Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2013 http://archive.org/details/largerenglishiriOOIane "V poctóm t)fARt^-5Aet)it5e LARGER ENGLISH-IRISH (poctóm t)éAutA-5Aet)il5e) BY T. O'NEILL LANE NEW EDITION Thoroughly Revised and Greatly Enlarged BOSTOIH COLLEGE- LIBRARY ., MASS. FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY, NEW YORK AND LONDON. 1917- / I ■',■ i V ' í l V PRINTED AND BOUND IN IRELAND. 3331- Mvn') c J .. f. í A-i'V." >AV'-/ ' ;i i'l l'j' J- ! /:i) ! (i'/i \ >';;-i.tl-( v '■ :/■ I AGAIN DEDICATE THIS BOOK TO THE BISHOPS AND PRIESTS OF IRELAND, WHO ONCE MORE AND WITH NO NIGGARD HAND HAVE HELPED ME TO CARRY OUT MY UNDERTAKING, INTRODUCTION. The first edition of this work, which was published in 1904, did not go far enough in the direction I had intended, and the great mass of material collected by me during twenty years, at a cost of about ^2,500, could not be fully utilized, owing to the fact that I had other onerous duties to perform in connection with the post I held in Paris at the time. Besides this there were financial difficulties, as I did not get anything like the support I anticipated. The same want of support has followed me in the present undertaking, the magnitude of which may be to some extent estimated when Í mention that during my travels through the Irish-speaking districts I had made notes on half a million slips of paper, which had to be arranged, collated, and co-ordinated before I could commence the text, and for each letter of the alphabet a fresh arrangement was necessary. The MS. of the new edition when completed ran to about 5,000 quarto pages. The book itself consists of 1,748 pages, and the printer's bill amounts to ;£ 1,200, in addition to ^750 spent on compilation and in passing the dictionary through the press. My great aim has been to supply students of Irish with an exhaustive guide to the various shades of meaning of each word, and, where possible, giving examples of its use drawn from the highest authorities, yiii INTRODUCTION. and also from native speakers who are so lavish in the use of proverbs and wise old saws to drive their meaning home, thus giving a clear insight into the mental attitude of the people, together with some idea of their manners and customs, their character, and their philosophy of life. In order that nothing should be wanting to secure accuracy I have had the proofs read by various Irish scholars. I am particularly indebted, in this respect, to the late Professor J. C. Ward, of St. Eunan's College, Letterkenny ; Rev. Martin O'Donnell, Professor of Irish, St. Jarlath's College, Tuam ; Rev. C. Short, Carrickmore, Co. Tyrone ; Za^s X)onncA>óA CCó^a), and Patrick O'Kelly, N.T., who read all the proofs from beginning to end. I am also indebted to Dr. J. P. Henry, Rev. Thomas Boyle, J. P. Hannon, and Rev. Luke Donnellan, who read portion of the proofs. I beg specially to return thanks to Father Donnellan for the loan of the Books and MSS. referred to in the text, and from which I have drawn innumerable illustrative examples. To those who have so generously helped me by dona- tions I return my very sincere thanks, and especially to His Eminence Cardinal Logue, the Most Rev. Dr. O'Donnell, Bishop of Raphoe ; the Rt. Hon. Lord Ashbourne, the Rt. Hon. Lord O'Neill, Rt. Hon. Sir Henry Bellingham, Bart. ; Mr. William O'Brien, M.P. , Mr. C. R. Cooke-Taylor, Mr. W. J. Robertson, Man- chester; Rev. C. Short, Lieut.-Col. Sir W. Hutcheson Poé, Mr. ^Eneas O'Neill, Right Rev. Maurus O'Phelan, Lord Abbot of Mount Melleray ; Very Rev ? INTRODUCTION. IX Wm. Delany, S.J. ; Mr. R. S. Lepper, M.A., L.L.M., Carnalea, Co. Down, and Miss Mary A. Hollingworth. I beg also to acknowledge my indebtedness to Webster's International Dictionary, upon which I have (with the sanction of the proprietors of the copyright) largely relied in the English portion of this work as the standard dictionary authority of the English Language. T. O'NEILL LANE. Tournafulla, . Co. Limerick. I9I5. LIST OF CONTRACTIONS, a. — Adjective. ace. — Accusative. ad. — Adverb. comp. — Comparative. cpd. — Compound. cond. — Conditional. conj.' — Conjunction. cL — Dative. dem. — Demonstrative. dem. pr. — Demonstrative pronoun. emph . ■ — E mphati c . /. — Feminine. jut. — Future. gen. — Genitive. gsj. — Genitive singular feminine. imp. — Imperfect tense. imper. — Imperative mood. ind. — Indeclinable. indef. — Indefinite. inter. — Interjection. m. — Masculine. n. — Noun no m . — No mina ti ve. ord. — Ordinal. p. — Participle. pp. — Past participle. pers. pron,— -Personal pronoun. pi. — Plural. poss. pr. — Possessive pronoun. prep . — Prepo sition . pron. — Pronoun. prond. — Pro ne unced. rel. — Relative. sing. — Singular. sub. — Subjunctive. vÁ. — Intransitive. v.n. — Verbal noun. v.t. — Transitive verb. voc. — Vocative, v/. — Sign of Indo-European root-words. LIST OF AUTHORITIES QUOTED. A.C.L. Archiv fur Celtische Lexicographie. JEn, Imtheacta yEniasa Ed. Ir. Text. Society» A.5.1. -AriinÁin 5 Ae "° 1 ^-5 e At1 1a|\ca]i. Aisl. M. Aislinge Meic Coinglinne. Ed. K. Meyer. t).A. t>Áf Airtgm trióin, U15 Loci ai 11 11. D. MSS. B.B. Book of Ballymote. t>.e. t)|téA5A eineAnn le míceÁl ttlAg RtiAmtii. Bedell, The Old Testament translated into Irish by Dr. William Bedell. Ed. 1852. B.F. Book of Fenagh. Ed. Hennessy. B.H. Bonaventure Hayes or Hussey an Irish Poet-priest. D. MSS. B.LL. Brehon Laws. B.M. Brian Merriman. Ctri-jit A11 n'lcA-óon Orace. B.R. Book of Rights. Ed. O'Donovan. ÍO.S. tools ah tSólÁcAiri. D. MSS. C.B. -Christian Brothers' Grammar and Composition. CM!. Codex Malbrighte 12th cent. MS. in Brit. Mus. quoted by Reeves. Coneys. Irish English Dicty., by Thos. de Vere Coneys, 1849. Conroy. ScÁcÁn An otiADAij; (The Mirror of Religion), 1620. D. MSS. C.S. Rev. C. Short. D. Rev. L. Donnellan's MSS. D. Finn. Dunaire Finn. Ed. Ir. Text. Soy. Din. Rev. P. S. Dinneen's Irish -English Dicty., 1904. Donl. Donlevy's English-Irish Catechism, 1732. e.C.C. e^ccrtA CniomtAn c^t-látiA-óxMJ Af ^le-Ann ah 1olAin a T)Cín -pó Útnnn a -óiosxmIc bÁf CaiIc tViic Cretin a\\ f?iAnn. tníceÁt "bjteAtriAc. M.C. Michael Comyn's Ossianic Tales in Verse. M.F.D. 1DAC píiéín T)tiD. P. O'Shea, 1903. M.L. Battle of Magh Lena. Ed. O'Curry. M.R. Battle of Magh Rath. Ed. O'Donovan, 1842. Niamh. Rev. Canon Peter O'Leary's Niamh. O'B. O'Brien's Irish-English Dicty., 1832. O'Beg. O'Begley's and Mac Curtin's English-Irish Dicty., 1732. O'D. The New Testament translated into Irish by Dr. William O'Donnell. Ed 1852. O'Gal. O'Gallagher's Irish Sermons. Ed. U. J. Bourke. O'M. O'Molloy's Irish Prosody. Ed. ó -plAti^Aile, 1908. O'N. O'Nolan's Sanas Gramadaigh. Or. = Oriel. O'R. O'Reilly's Engl'sh-Irish Dicty. with O'Donovan's Supplement. Oss. Ossianic Society's Publications. P.H. Passions and Homilies from the Leabhar Breac. Ed. Atkinson, 1885. P.L. Rev. P. Lamb's MS. Account of Purgatory. D. MSS. P.M. Poets and Poetry of Munster. P. O'L. Rev. Canon Peter O'Leary. P.S. Patrick Stanton's MS. Irish Dicty. P.W.J. Joyce : Irish Names of Places. 3 Vols. R.C. Revue Celtique. Sc. = Scotch Gaelic. S.L.C. SeAftc teAnriiAinc Cftiorc (Imitation of Christ) Ai-pc^igce teif An AcAYfi "OotiiriAlt Ó SvullioDÁin, 1822. S. triAC C. SeAmuf rriÁc CtiAjtcA. D. MSS. S.R. Saltair na Rann. Stokes. C.tht). Keating's Three Shafts of Death. Ed. Atkinson. T.C., T. Connellan's English-Irish Dicty. C.C.C. CoftuijjeAcc ClAnn ConcuoAi^ írnc HeAfA U15 UIait) le Cvi}iAi"óib tia C|tAob-tit)Ai"óe. D. MSS. T.Con. Thomas Conceannan. T.F. Three Fragments of Irish Annals. Ed. O'Donovan. C 11A he. Cófvuij;eAcc ha heilice. D. MSS. U.tt.C. CtiyiAf HuaIa CAorh-c|ioiAC mjeAii R15 nA "PjtAirince 50 hóiftinn Ajtir a CójitnjeAÓc "oon ^|tAinnc le Uat>5 glé tine C1A11 line OI10II Oltrni. D, MSS. TZó]\. *Ó. 'Có^nigeAcc X)ia|mtiat)A if JJftÁirine. T.P. Thesaurus Paloeohibernicus. Stokes. Wb. Windisch's Worterbuch, 1880. Z. Zeuss : Grammatica Celtica. Z.C.P. Zeitschrift fur Celtische Philologie, 1897, etc. AN ENGLISH-IMSH DICTIONARY. (poctóm t)éAUtA-5Ae > óil5e.) A (1) Ailm (the pine tree), the first letter of the Irish alphabet. It has two sounds — one long- like' a in call or fall, as tán, full; ájvo, high; but in Don. and U \ generally like a in far ; and the other short like o in odd as mAc, son ; bAC hindrance ; 54*0 a withe ; AiiAm, soul; star, green; and sometimes like a in fat as AbAin say, speak; Anoir now; AniAn from the west. At the end of words it is pronounced obscurely like a in tolerable, as "oéAnuA, done (in Con. T>éAncAÍ) céArtA, crucified and like u in full as •oéAnpAT) I will do ; -pAnpyo I will stay and similar futures. Before *o or 5 followed by a broad vowel or by 1, m, n, -p, c or 5, a is pronounced like eye, except at the end of words of more than one syllable, where it is sounded like a in general, as btiAiA-ó striking, in M. and S. Con.; in N. Con. 00 in too ; in U like short ; peACA-ó, a sin. Before m, t>, it, nn and 115 in mono- syllables a is pronounced in M. and Con., like oiv in hoiv, as Am, time ^ada. a smith, bAU, a member, p\nn, weak, mAtij;, a bag ; but in the North it has its short sound, except in the case of Ab, A which is pronounced like ó, as ^AbAn ($ón), a goat, but not always. (2) In Irish a (short) has many significations : — (a) poss. pron., his, her, its, their. As his it aspirates consonants but does not affect vowels, as a ceAnn, his head; a An Am, his soul; as her it does not affect con- sonants but prefixes n to vowels, as a ceAnn, her head; a ti av\ Am, her soul ; as their it eclipses consonants and prefixes n- to vowels, as a gceAnn, their heads, a n-AnAm, their souls. It is used (i) idiomatically in ex- pressions of quantity, number, resemblance, etc., as 'n-A AonAj\, alone ; his brother is dead and he is left alone, cá a t)eA|\b- ttÁCAifv mAj^b A^nr cÁfeifeAn 'n-A AonAfv ; it is no miracle at all ní míojAbAite é, a beAj; nó a mó{\ (beA5 n<\ mój\, Con) give me half ; of it, cAbAij\ a LeAc "Oom-f a ; its equal, a f AriiAit. (ii) With independent numerals and representing An as a tiAon, one; a T)ó, two. In Con. An *oó An CfVÍ. (iii) With verbal nouns to express state, condition, etc., as 'n-A feAfAtii, standing (lit in his A ( 2 ) ABA standing) ; 'ii-a toy c, silent ; Vi-a Uu$e, lying; Vi-a furóe, sitting ; 'n-A co'oUvú, asleep. (iv) Meaning his, their and used idiomatically with the verb to be, to express state or con- dition and to ascribe a predi- cate to its subject : — cá fé 'h-a feA\\, he is a man (not a boy) ; if peAf\ é means he is a man (not a woman or anything else) ; IM fé 'n-A jm'5 £A*oo, he was a king long ago ; beit Vi-a riiAc trmÁ pófCA, to be a legitimate child. Also with other verbs : 5^0 Aim neArh Ajjuf CAtAtii 'n-A -piA'ónAiO, I take heaven and earth as witnesses — P. and II., 2728. (v) Instead of -oo, before verbal nouns to denote the subject in the case of intransitive verbs, as if 511ÁÚAC T>oifi-r-A a beit tnAf\ fin, being in that condition is habitual with me ; and the ob- ject in the case of transitive verbs, as t>A iíiaií tiom a t)éAtiAtri,I would like to do it. (b) rel. pron., who, which, that, that which, all that ; (i) eclipsing consonants when it means all that, all who. &c, and asp. that which, as a T)cti5 fé teif, all that he brought with him ; a C115 fé teif , which he brought with him ; a -ocAinig, all who came ; A|\ a mbíox) "oéAncA Aige, on all that he used to have done — P. O'L. (ii) As- pirating in the active voice, as the man who strikes, au -peAj\ a buAiteA-p. (iii) Prefixing n- to vowels, there was a lie in all they used to say, x>o bío"ó bjAéA^ 1 115AC -pocAi t)'a n-Abf AiT)if ; all that he says ,ArHAbf\Arm fé; J. P. II every word which they used to say, 5AÓ pocAt a "oeAjuTrir-. J. P. II, (iv) In the passive voice there is no change in consonants, as ati -peAjv a motcAjv, the man who is praised ; but n is prefixed to vowels, as au peAf a ha-oiacat), the man who was buried, where a = x>o ; x>o not At) An T>eoc. (v) Changed to A|\ with past tense and meaning all who, all which, all that : aji a troeA|\nAit) fé peAlt, all on whom he worked treachery J. P. II (c) In place of the preposition 1, in, as A-buf, in this world, on this side ; aid' tÁnfi, in my hand ; at)' cfioit)e, in thy heart. (d) As the sign of the vocative case aspirating a p\\ boicc, Oh, poor man ; a beAn bocc, Oh, poor woman. (e) As an auxiliary vowel after certain particles, as m&]\ a bptnt cú Anoif, where you are now. (/) As ó, jrom, Aniof , from below ; AnuAf , from above ; atiau. from yonder or beyond ; Anoijv AUT)eAf, AT11Af\, AT)CUA1T), from the east, south, west, north. (g) In Aj\íf, a CL05, and before verbs it represents x)o. There is no word in Irish for the indefinite article. It is al- ways understood : 1p ceAfic i, it is a hen. Aback, ad., to the rear, backward, 5C11I, t?Á cút, a\\ 5CÚL, cum cult, f1Ap. Abaft, ad., towards the stern, a f5Ai]:i-fV|A ; a 5c út ; aj\ a' "ocAob tiA|v ; cum x)ei|\ró. Abandon, v.t. (1) cpeipm ; -eAn ; -jinu ; -5f 1ri \ SbeAt (u) ; v.t. (a) to abandon or quit absolutely, X)o t|iéi5 fí é 50 clAon $au UAif e : T)eAiADoif\5ittA, she wickedly abandoned him without pity — ABA ( 3 ) ABA B. O'H ; (b) to forsake, ir niAi|\5 a éftéígéAf An xnnne gnÁt Af tniine x>Á tfÁt nó tfí (prov.), woe to him who aban- dons the old acquaintance for the new ; (c) desert, nÁ cféig X>Q CAf\A1X> Af\ X>0 CU1X) (prOV.), do not desert your friend for thy portion : Friend and worldly wealth will abandon you, And so will child and wife. Ufléljpt) "Op ÉAft&TO AgUf X)0 ril AG 111 fAO^Alt cti Upéi5t:iT> "oo DéÁn Agnr x>o ctAnn fém tú. (d) renounce, I will a — -women and drink for ever (lit. till death), cj\éi5peAX) 50 néAg ua mnÁ 1 An c-ótACÁn. (2) SéAn- Aini-AT), v.t., if otc féAndx') An ém a tféi^eAf a liéAntAií fém, bad is the abandonment of the bird who abandons its own young. (3) pÁgAim (pÁgóAim), -0Á1I, -Áit, -Ainu. thme fin fingpro An peA[\ a acaija &S u V A 1Í!ÁUA1f\ AJUf CeAtl^tÓCAIX) *o'a . itinAoi. (4) Cuifvim fUAf x>o. Abandoned, a:, forsaken, deserted, (1) cféigte; (2) féAnuA (denied, renounced) (3) fÁgcA. Abandoning, n., the act of for- saking or deserting, unéigeAn, -5m, m. (Coneys) ; -jme, /. (Din); a. women is not a habit with men ní OéAf AJ tlA fe.A|\AlO 11 A ríínÁ x>o tféigedn ; (2) féAnA'ó-nuA, m.; (3) -pÁ5ÁiL-ÁtA, /. Abandonment, uféi^eAnAcc, f. ; cf éigeAUAf -Aif , m.; cADAif c f uAf . Abase, v.t., degrade, debase, hum- ble, (1) íftigim-iu§A í ú, abase him that is high, íftig ati cécÁÁfX) — - cf., Ezek. 21, 26 ; (2) uiftiflijgim , -uijAT), behold everyone that is proud and abase him, féAé 5AC Aon xnnne uAibfeAC -j lUfifUg é —Job 40, 11. Abased, a., lowered, humbled, mfifeAt, -fte ; nififtigte. Abasement, n., the state of being abased or humbled, humilia- tion, uif\ifte(Acc) ; /., cun fiof. T)o 5IACAT) An xinonj; fo niAf |\o$Am .... tnfifteAcc 1 n-Áic UACUAjWIACCA (0'(x.). Abash, v.t., to put to shame, (1), nÁinij;mi-ui5At) ; (2), cui|\im nÁijie with Af. Abashed, a., put to shame, nÁif ij;ce; fpAfpAfAC (OAfpAfAC), -A1$e (Din.). Abashment, h), confusion from shame, nÁif\ij;eAcc, -a, /; (2), fpAfpAf (also OAfpAf), -Aif, m. (Din.). Abasing, n., the act of bringing low, ifimjAt), lUf-iftuijAt), gen., -ijxe. Abate, v.t., to lessen, to dimin- ish, (1) tAjmnjim, -ujAX) ; (2) mAitim-ceAtn, (forgive, remit), ni lUAicfeAt) feóiftmg, I will not abate a farthing ; ni riiAit- l?eAt) fé ófVotAc x>ó, he would not abate an inch ; (3) ifii§im -mjAD, (come down). "o'if^S An c-Anp At), the storm abated ; (4) abating of snow, rain, etc., (a) fiolAnu, -ax), or fiolmgim, -tox>, also to abate or cut down (Con.); (b) uAotAnn, -ax) ; (c) cá AiceAtt (gen., -a, m.), beAc; Anoif Ann, the rain begins to abate (ni. 0.) ; cá fé A5 eif^e 1 n -AiceAtt a, id. (d) niAottn^ini-u^AX) andniAotAnn- ax), the storm is abating, cá An c-Anf ax) A5 niAotAX) ; (5) C|AAocAim, ax), v.t., éifc te 5A0C 11 a mbeAnn 50 cuaocaix) v\a ninfsí, listen to the wind of the peaks till the waters abate (U. prov.)— H. M. ; (6) tA$- ABA ( 4 ) ABB •on 151m -115 at), v.t. and int., cá An ce^f -A3 Ldjmi^AT), cÁ mo piAn A3 l, the heat, my pain abates ; (7) cújwAim, -nAtíi, v.t. and iw/. : if le bAitm^e -póf *oo "OeAnAm t>o túfuiAT) peAjvs T)é, it is, again, by doing penance that the anger of God was les- sened or abated ; iaj\ > ocújmAm ha •oiteAnn, after the deluge abated — Keat. Abated, a., lessened or diminished, LA^mnjte, iftijte. Abatement, n, the amount de- ducted (in rent, etc.); (1) LA5- fcáifue, g. id., m. ; (2) lAr3Awe, g. id., /., LAifse or Unf^e (Don.) ; (3) mAiteAm, -cirfi, m. ; (4) te-A^At), -5CA, m. ; (5) reAct AnuAf , to give an a ; *oo tuj fé tAgrÁifce mój\ *oaiti, he gave me a large a. Abating, w., the act of reducing or lessening, (1) — (a) cjaaoóa'ó, -ccA, m.; (6) caoIat), -Ixa, m. (A T . C.) ; (c) cfVAotAt), -cca, m.; (2) íftiujAt), -ugte, m., cjAom i. abating strongly ; (3) Ia^-oh^a"©, -tii5te, m. ; (4) cufttiArh, -Aim, m. (M), reminding them that there is nothing more effective for a. pride than thinking of their last end, "o'a ctif\ 1 5céitt nÁ pint 3téAr A]\ bic T)o tufttiArh An "oiomnfA if mó ionÁ -pmnAmeAX) ajv a 3Cfúc tTOéróeAnAi^ (Keat.) ; (5) the rain is a. cá r é A5 eif\5e niof ctnnme; (Or), A3 ei^e 1 n- AiceAtiA ; (6) A3 r íotót). Abbacy, w., the dignity, estate or jurisdiction of an abbot, AbTnnne, gen. id., f.; mAiniru^eAcc, -a, /. Abbatial, Abbatical, a., belonging to an abbey, Ab'ómneAc, -m5e ; (2) mAinifc^eAc, -fvi^e. Abbess, n., the superior of a con- vent of nuns, (1) mÁúAiji mAg- AtcA, gen., mÁtA^ |\-, pi., mÁit- •peACA, /.; (2) Abb-ttiÁúAi|\, -tA|\ -Áit|\eAóA, /.; (3) beAnAbb, /. ; mÁtAifv-Abb, /,-; (4) beAn cóm- AfAbA, /. Abbey, n., a monastic building, a monastery, mAinifoj\ (ua £éite), Abbey(feale) ; gen. -cj\eAc, pi. -CJAeACA, /. Abbot, n., the superior or head of an abbey, (1) ÁjVo-bjvÁtAi^, -ía|\, -jAÁitfve, m.; (2) ájvo- triAnAC, -A15, m.; (3) Abb, gen. AbbA ; pi. AbA'óA (Heb. AbbA, " pater "). At Rathoran in Kerry, where there was for- merly an abbey, the people in their stories about the last abbot always call him " the Abbé "; (4) comAj\bA, gen. id., pi. aí, m. (a successor) ; (5) in Am -Aim, m. (TTlACcnAm An bume ^oUseAf A15). The next in degree to an abbot was called feAónAb, m. Abbot (chief), n., pA^-Abb, m. Abbotship, n., the state or office of an abbot, AbmnneAcc, -a, /.; UiAmnAcc, -a, /. Abbreviate, v.t, to abridge, (1) 5iomuu3im, -u5At), v.t.; (2) Ait- 5iofv^Aim -at) ; (3) ciopf\bAim, -At), (ciO|\-|Abni3im). Abbreviating, n., the act of abridg- ing or shortening, (1) 310^^11^*0, -tngte, m.; (2) ciomibAT), -uitjte, m.; (3) noT)Ai|\eAcu, -a, /.; (4) At-ciimAifieAcc, -a, /. Abbreviation, n., the form to which a word is reduced when abbreviated, (1) not), -oroe,-A, /; •olijje T)aoi cui3-teA3A-p3 ; cei|\c- teA5Af5 "oo'n ufAoi tj\eóf\Ac. UtnseAnn mAC-léijpnn teAt-frocAt. 'fí ní beA3 not) T>o'n eol5AC (St. Mai. MS.). Much teaching is the due of the dunce. Little ABB ( 5 ) ABH that of the quick scholar. The student understands half a word (.1. requires but brief explana- tion), and an a. is sufficient for the expert. Abbreviations, use of, noT>AifieAcc. Abbreviator, n., one who abbre- viates or shortens, (1) aic- 5iof\fvAifve, g. id., pi., -j\i, m. ABC, (1) Aibgicip, -cpe f. (2) Aibroit -T)te /. (3) Aibticifi -c|\e /. Abdicate, v.t. and i., to renounce or relinquish, (1) cii&Airn ftiAf -An co|Aóin ; An eoj\óm t>o tAbAif\c ftiAf (Or) ; (2) cuif\im rtiAf T>e'n co|\óm ; (3) AtnAiciim -acaT). Abdication, n., the act of relin- quishing high office voluntarily, (1) AÓTACAT), -CCA, m.; ACtlACAT) ^íog-cofóm ; (2) cAbAif\c ftiAf. Abdomen, n., the part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis, (1) bot^, gen., t>'«its m - (belly) ; (2) gAibteAti, -tin, m. (Or.), from ^AbAt, the groin ; (3) cá|\|\, gen. zá^a^ m., cf. W. torr; (4) pei|Aciott, m. gen. -citt; (5) CUA'OÁlt-ÁtA /., (CflUAÓ CoUAltt). Abdominal, a., ventral, (1) bot^AC, -Aije, (2) uá|A|\ac, (3) peificiottAC -Aige. Abdominous, a., pot-bellied, rneAT)- AtAc, -Aij;e. Abduct, v.t., to kidnap, -puAmnjitn, -T)AC. Abducted, a., puATJinjce. Abduction, n., the act of kid- napping, -pt1AT)AÓ, -A1§, M.; £I1AT)- aó mnÁ, the a. of a woman. Abductor, n., one who abducts, puAT>ui5ceói^, -ó|\a, -jn, m. Abed, ad., in bed or on the bed, 1 teAbAro, A|\ teAbAi"ó. Aberrant, a. (1) reAójvÁnAé, -Aige (wandering) ; (2) exceptional or deviating from the ordinary type, neAiri-coicceAin, -cmne. Aberration, n. (I) departing from the usual path, f eACjAÁtiAcc ; (2) mental derangement, (a) f AobóAn céitte. J. P. H.(b) tneAjvA- bAtt, -Aitt, m.; (c) neAtti-ttieAbAi|A, -bfAc, /. ( Aran) ; (d) tneAfgAn meAfiAróe ; (e) ajv f'eórb (Or). Abet, v.t., to encourage by counten- ance in some bad act, (1) stnor- Aim, -at) ; (2) fpneAgAim, -At) ; (3) fAijTOim, -'oeA'ó ; (4) bjAOf- ctnjim, -ugAt). These words mean rather incite than abet but they are the nearest there are. Abetment, n., the act of abetting. See Abetting. Abetting, n., the act of encourag- ing without actually helping, (1) SfiofAT), -fCA, m.; (2) fpfieA^AT), -5CA, m.; (3) f Ai^-oeAt), -oró, m.; (4) b|A0fCH5A > ó, -urgce, m. Abettor, n., one who abets, (1) 5j\íofAT)óif, -ójva, -f.í, m.; (2) bjvofcuijceóifi, m.; (3) rmrmj;- ceóij\, m. Abeyance, n., suspension, in a. (1) aj\ f cat) ; (2) 'n-A f eAf Am ; (3) if anything remains in a., let it be the work, mÁ feAftujeAun Aon juro, feAftujeAT) An obAif. Abhor, v.t., to loathe or detest, hate or abominate, (1) puACAim, -a"ó (hate) ; (2) gjvÁinigiiri, -iujat> (detest) ; (3) T>éirceAnAim, -ceAn (loathe) ; (4) A*opu At tngim (abo- minate) ; (5) (idiom) ; (a) ir otc Uom é ; (b) An jura if meAr-A teAc nÁ au bÁf ní feAX>A\\ cú nAó é bÁf^ T)o teAf a é, what you abhor worse than death may, unknown to you, be the height of good luck ; (c) cá sjiÁm A^Am Aifv ; (d) if beA5 ojun é (P.O'L) ; (e) n\ tú^A Uom é nÁ An fioc. Abhorred, p. a., puAcuigce. ABH ( 6 ) ABJ Abhorrence, n., extreme hatred or detestation, fti At, -a, in.; (2) ftiAtmAife, g. id. f. ; (3) 5fÁm, -e, and -auac, /.: (4) >oéifceAn, -an, m.; (5) *oeAf5-5fÁm, -e, /.; (6) tni£>-5tait>, -e, /.; (7) uf- 5fÁm, -e, /. Abhorrent, a., loathing, detesting, (1) *oéifuineAc, -mje ; (2) 5fÁm- eAmAil, -rhtA ; (3) f uAtvfiAn, -Aine ; (4) 5f\ÁtiT)ó, inch; (5) ftiAtAfAc, -Aige. Abhorrer, n., one who abhors, ftiAtAT)óif, m. Abhorring, ?i., the act of loathing or detesting, puAt m a tonmngeAnn 5ÁijvoeACAf 5 An foif- ceAnti (S.L.C. 2) ; (4) (idiom), good fortune abides with a fool, UijgeArm fonAf Af AmATiAn. Abide by, (1) f eAf Aim te (maintain, adhere to, stand to) ; (2) aoh- 1:11151m te (acquiesce in, con- form to). Abiding, n., the act of dwelling, continuing or remaining, (1) comnuroe, g. id. /.; (2) ftnfeAC, -CA, m.; (3) tonnugA'ó, -tngte, m. 1f bAOf fAt» 5A11 bjAOfciigAT) >oo'n 10HAT) 111 a tonntngeAnn 5Á1 jvoeACAf 5Aii foifceAnn, it is folly not to hasten to where joy without end abides (S.L.C). Abiding, a., continuing, lasting. comnmgteAC, -trge, 5nÁtAC, -Aijje, ■píofv-LÁitfieAc, -frge, fOfAfCA = fixed. Abigail, n., a lady's maid, bAncoim- xyeAc, -THge, pi. mnÁ-coin'roeACA. /• Ability, n., power to perform in any sense, (1) cumAf, -Aif, m.; 5A11 cumAf Ai5e Cfioc *oo cuf Aif , without a. to finish it ; (2) curhAcc, -a, /.; x>o fvéi|\ Áf 5curhAcxA, according to our a. ; (3) ÁbAtcAóc, -a, /. (P. O'C) ; (4) Ac-ptnrm, /., gen. -tine, pi. -nneACA ; xyo 5AC neAó *oo neif a ACftnnne, to each according to his a. (Matt. xxv. 15) ; (5) féimm, /.; 'r mé Am co*otA 50 cfom 5A11 iúeAOAi|\ 5A11 peijvim (B.M.) ; peif\im or eimrn = ability of mind or intellect ; (6) 5UfCAt, in.: if -or.we 5A11 ^ufCAt 5 An eif eAcc é ; (7) neAfc. g. neifc, nó mfu in. ; (8) foinat- eAcc, -a, /. cf. L. fortis, able, strong. Abject, a., degraded, servile, des- picable, (1) r uajaac, -Aitje ; (2) beA5 Uiac ; (3) ciotf AmAC, -Ai$e; (4) •oíbtráe, cf. I,, debilis, weak, infirm, impotent, éi5tróe, ind. Abjectness, n., meanness, servility. (1) ruAfAcc, -a, /.; (2) éi5tix>- eAóc, -a, /. Abjectly, ad., meanly, servilely ; (1) 50 f uajvac ; (2) 50 néijtróeAc : (3) 50 ua|\cu if 11 e Ac. Abjuration, n., a renunciation 011 oath, (l)cúit-mioniui$A'ó, -tn^te. m.; (2) moro-tmUcA-o, -rtA, m.; (3) féAUAT), -11 ca, ni. Abjure, v.t., to renounce on oath, to forswear, to disavow, (1) ctnt- miorm 11151m, -115AT) ; (2) móro- mútcAim, -At> ; (3) féAtiAim, -a*ó; (4) eici5im, -ueAó. ABL ( 7 ) ABN Ablative, Ablative case, ah cuifeAt fOfCAfAC. Ablaze, ad. and a., on fire; (1) Af tAf At) ; (2) Af bÁff-tAf fide ; (3) 'n-A *óóií;ceÁn ; (4) te ternix) (Con) ; (5) cfé ternix). Able, a. (1) competent, qualified, capable, (a) cumAf ac, -Ai$e, I am not a. to carry you by myself alone, ní'tirn-fé ctnruvfAó aja ón|\ n-iomcAf tiom fern Am AonAf ; (5) curhACCAC, -Aige ; (c) cumACCAmAit, -mtA ; (iZ) foifote •c/., L. fortis, able ; (e) ACftnn- neAC, -mje, able men, -oAome ACfumneACA (Ex. 18, 21) ; (/) Áff ACCAC, -A1je, X)0 f Af AX)Afl fW 'íia ivoAowib ÁffAccAc (Gen. vi. 4) ; (g) f Ab, -Aibe ; (Ji) tonn, -Unnne ; (i) able to walk, Aif- cneAc, -fije ; (j) ÁbAtcA, ind., c.f. L. habilis ; able to do it ÁbAtCA Af A •óéÁriArii. (2) Idiom, having sufficient power, strength, skill or means to do a thing, (a) I am a. to walk now, if féroif tiotn fiubAt Anoif ; (b) C15 tiom, I am a., " it comes with me "; he is not yet a. to go home, ní 05 teif *out AbAite f óf ; no one shall be a. to stand before thee, ní tiocfAii) te -otnne aja bit feAfAtri jAónhAc (Deut. 8, 24) ; ■(e) 1 n-An (=1 n-1011) also 1 n-Arm ; are you a. to do it, bf tntif 1 n-An a "óéAtiuA (M. and Con.) ; a. to work, 1 n-ion oibne ; are you a. to fight, bf int f é lorniAc cfOTM ; •(d) 1 f iocu ; I am a. to help, rÁnn 1 mocc cAbf a x>o cAbAirvc ; •(e) Af fon ; and without one of you being a. to defend himself while I should be away from you, A^ttf 5A11 tnnne A$Aib aja fon é péiti a cofiiAm An feAT) *oo beroirm-fe tiAib (CO. A. 172) ; Agtif ca 50 fóitt Aj\ fori bit) *oo cAiceAiii, and yet a. to take food (P. L.) ; An Of tut cú ai\ fori fiubAit, are you a. to walk ? (Or.) ; (/) 1 n-mme fiubAit (Don.) ; 1 n-mmb \\eAtA, a. to run (L7. and Con.); (g) Af cumAf, Thomas is not a. to go there, ni't fé Af cum Af ÚomÁif tmt Ann. Note that all these idiomatic phrases are followed by a genr- tive and many of the old people translate them " fit " not ' ; able." -Able, affix = (1) fo- prefix as fo-miiince, teachable ; (2) m- prefix as ion-póf ca, marriageable. lOn-gtActA acceptable, worthy of acceptance ; ín-frfeÁgAftA, an- swerable. Able-bodied, f gAf An ca ind; an able- bodied man, fcf ApAine, pfeAb- Aif e ; f eAf fgotbÁncAc, bf^A- ttóA nó teigce (Aran) ; an able- looking but useless man, fcrféAp; -ofAbAife, a huge lazy fellow ; 5iúfCA, g. id. pi. -aí, m. Abloom, ad. In bloom, 1 mbtÁc. Abluent, a., washing away, (1) mjueAc, -ci$e ; (2) ^Iaucac, -Aige ; (3) f otcAc, -Ai$e. Ablush, ad. and a., blushing, ruddy, a\\ tAf aT) ; a\\ tAf a*ó te nÁife, a. with shame. Ablution, n., the act of washing, (1) urge, gen. gee, /.; (2) sIaua-ó, -ncA, m.; (3) ionnlA*ó, -nAlxA, m.; (4) folcAT), -Am, m. Ably, ad., in an able manner, 50 CUtUAfAC. Abnegate, v.t, to deny and reject, (1) t> in tu Aim, -At) also T)iútxui5im -u§at) ; (2)féAiiAim -a*ó. Abnegation, n., denial, renuncia- tion, (1) tiiiAivoiú1xo ctnf teir ; r^mor Aim vn. rsmor. Abolishable, a. ; (1) capable of being abolished, f o-rsmorcA ; pux> ir péroij\ *oo ctnn An gcút nó *oo fStviof AmAó ; (2) fit to be abo- lished, lon-fSfuofCA. Abolition, n., the act of abolishing or annulling, rsmorAt), -rcA, m.; cuj\ A|\ scut. Abolitionist, n., one who favours the abolition of any institution, f5|VI0f€Ó1fl, -ÓfAA, -ní, m. Abominable, a., detestable, loath- some, (1) A > optiAttriA-|A, -Aij\e ; (2) 5|\ÁineAttiAit, -ttilAk ; (3) ptiACA- tfiAiL, -rhtA ; (4) 5nÁnx)A, ind.; (5) t)éif cweAC, -ni$e ; (6) rsfieAc- -Aó, -Aije. Abominableness, n., the state or quality of being detestable, xvó- f uAtrhAj\ACc, /.; sjvAineAmtACc, /. Abominably, ad., detestably, (1) 50 tiA*of:iiAtiiiAj\ ; (2) 50 5|\Áine- ArhAit. Abominate, v.t., to abhor, to loathe, (1) (a) mófsnÁimjim ; (b) T)tit35jvÁini5im, nó "oeA^^fvÁin *oo beic A5 > oinne An ; (c) >oeAf\5- 51AÁini5im, -mjAt) ; (2) -puAt- tngim, -ugA'ó ; (3) A > ó-iptiAtui5im, -ugAt) ; (4) t)éifceAnAim, vn. "oéirceAn. Abomination, n., loathing, abhor- rence, (1) siAÁweAririACc, /.; (2) •oéifueAU, -cm, m.; (3) A*ópuAt- mAjvAcc, -a, /.; (4) -piiAtmAifveAcc, -a, /. (5) mó^siAÁm, -e, /. Aboriginal, n., an original inhabi- tant, -peAf *oe'n btm-rcoc ; Aon *oe'n céAT) cneAb. Aboriginal, a., of or relating to aborigines, reAnfóinneAC. Aborigines, n., native races, (1) f eAnjróijAne, /. (pi.) ; (2) An céA"o cneAb ; (3) btm-rcoc, gen., -cwc, m. (the old stock) ; (4) btm-tucc nó ppiom-tucc, -a, m.; (5) pniom- mumncin. Abortion, n., a miscarriage, (1) AnAbAróeACc,/. (p.t.); (2)coinceA-p ATiAbAró, m. ; (3) Aimbfieic /. ; (4) uo£UiAireAcu, -a, /. (B.L.L. III. 550 ; P.H. 5155 ; Stokes Goid, 55) ; (5) nenfi-iomCAfv, :aij\, m. Abortive, a., (1) miscarrying, fruit- less, AnAbAro ; (2) failing in its effect, neim-bfijeAc (a), nenii- éipeAccAó (b). Abortively, ad., in an abortive manner, 50 bAriAbAró. Abortiveness, n., the quality of being abortive, AnAbAvoeACu, /. Abound, v.i., to be in great plenty, (1) "oo beic lÁn "oe ; (2) -poi|\- tionAim, -At). Abounding in, possessing in abun- dance, (1) tÁn x>e ; (2) poin- tioncA te. About, prep., (1) around, on every side of, (a) amceAUi, a. the stack, c. nA cm.iAice ; a. my head, c. mo ceAnn ; coimmse T)é a*o cimceAll, may the protection of God be about you ; (b) pÁ, pé (M.), -pó, pAoi (Con. and U.) ; about her head, -pÁ n-A ceAnn ; bind them a. thy neck, ceAn^Ail ■pÁT)' bfÁ^Ai'o iat) (Prov. 3, 3) ; -pÁ'n 05, about the house ABO ( 9 ) ABO somewhere (Or) im nó um, tmiAim no ionium, a. me ; tmiAc, a. thee ; mme, a. him ; uimpe, a. her ; tmiAwn, a. us ; uniAib, a. you ; umpA nó iompA, a. them. (2) Through or over in various directions, (a) pÁ ; a. Ireland, pÁ 6inmn ; (b) An rúT) ; run- ning a. the place, a$ nic An púx) ua bÁice. (3) Engaged in, intent on, (a) 1 rnbtin ; he came a. his own business, úÁmi5 ré 1 rnbun a gnóuA péw ; (&) 1 brevóit ; I am here a. my father's business, cÁim Ánnro 1 brerórt ^notA rn'AíAn; (c) pÁn-AjjnAite péw (Í7.) (4) Near, of time, quantity, size, etc., (a) amceAtt ; on his going out a. the third hour, a\^ trout AmAC'óó c. An cneAfUAin (Mat. 20, 3) ; a. midnight, c. rneA'óóin oróce (Ex. 11,4); (b) rÁ, -pé, ró, rAoi ; to-morrow a. this time, rÁ'n (nó cuAinim An) Amro AmÁnAc (-Ea?. 9, 18) ; (c) im, um ; a. this time yesterday, urn An t>caca (av\ auia) ro m^e ; (d) A5 bojvoAit (nó 1 n*oÁit) te beit a. or near being. J.P.H. (5) In the act of, on the point of, (a) An cí ; when he was a. to open his mouth, nuAin a bí ré An ci a béAt "o' orgtA^) ; (b) An tob ; a. to do it, An cob a •óéAncA (Con.) ; (c) An bnuAc ; a. to fall, a\( bnuAC cutcme ; (d) A5 bofTOÁit coT)AtcA, a. to fall asleep Con ; (e) cum ; he was a. to strike him, bí r é cum a buAUxe. (6) Concerning, in regard to, on account of, touching, (a) 1 -ouAob; they were talking a. the man, bio'OAn A5 cAinnc 1 *ocAob An -pin ; a. it, 'n-A tAob ; a. her, 'n-A CAob ; a. him or it, x>'a tAob ; (b) 1 •oamceAtt ; a ques- tion .... a. the purifying, ceirc .... 1 "ocimceAtt An glAncA (John, 3, 25). About, ad., (1) on all sides, around, cimóeAtt ; all ye that kindle a fire, that compass yourselves a. with sparks, a "ónong uite •óeArv^Af ceme, noc timóeAttAf rib -pém omceAtt le "onittib (Isa. 50, 11). (2) In a circuit, by a circuitous way, (a) -pÁ gcuAinc ; wandering a. from house to house, (as) *out -pÁ ^cuAinc ó C15 50 05 (1 Tim. 5, 13) ; (b) cAnc ; he was going about like a bull in a mist, bí r é as "out tAnc mAn "óAm 1 gceó. (3) Nearly, approximately with, close correspondence in quality, manner, degree, etc., also of quantity, number, time, (a) uim- ceAtt ; omceAtL A^ur ; omceAtt if ; a. as high as, omceAtt óórh bÁjVo Agur ; there fell .... a. three thousand men, *oo tuic .... omceAtt cní mite ipeAp ; give me about two and a half yards, zaX)am(\ "óom omceAtt *óá f Iac 50 teit ; (b) 1 *oomceAtt : about the space of two hours, 1 •oomceAtt *oá uAin. Acts 19, 34 (c) -pÁ cuAinim ; cuAinim nr; c. te (U.) ; a. £10, pÁ t. *oeic bpunc ; (d) idiom, (i) give me a. £7, cAbAirv "úom r eAóc bpunc nó mAn rm ; (ii) it is a. twenty years since* ca ré fUAf te pee btiAX)An 6 fom. (4) Idiomatic adverbial combina- tions having the force of about : — About money, mAroin te riAin- SeAt) ; what do those know a. shame, cá bpior "oóib finT> cat) a bAin te nÁine (P. O'L.) ; I cannot understand how it could come a., ní -péAt)Aim a ABO ( 10 ) ABR T)éAnAm ahiac ciormup a ciocpAT) f é cum bAite ; a. seven pounds, peAéc bpunc nó mAp pm ; a. Ms business .1. attending to it, 1 mbun a 511ÓCA ; a. going to sleep .1. dozing, A5 bopT>Áit coT)AtcA (Con.) ; I heard a. it, éigin Am 11 15 Aip ; wftai are you a.? CAT) CÁ A|A ptlOAL AJAlb ? 'he was not long a. it, bA §eAmA An moitt Aip a T)éAnAm ; ní |\ad pé AbfAT) pÁ T)CAob *oe (J.C.TF.) he was looking a. him, bí p é a$ pé- acawc móp-cimceAtt Aip ; I do not know how ío set a. it, ui peA'OAp ciormup a cup ctnge ; I was a. to speak to you, bíop Ay ci lAbAipc teAc ; a. to do it, (a) aj\ ci a "óéAnAm (M.) ; (6) Ay cob (110 -Ap ct) a *óéAiicA ( (7cm.) ; the house which I am a. to build, An 05 AUAim Afi ci T)o cuppuAp (2 Chron. 2, 9) ; a. to fill his belly, Ay ci a bot£ oo tíoruvó (Job 20, 23) ; a. to flee out of the ship, a\\ ci ceiceAiri Ay An turns ( J.cfe 27, 30); I was a. to write, 01 mé Ay ci pgpiobAT) (Rev. 10, 4). Above, prep., higher than in place, measure, rank < or degree, óf, óf cioun ; cAf , from which the pre- positional pronouns cAptn nó copm, tAfc, cAifif (mi), cAippe no CAippce (/.), CApAinn, CApAib, tAfCA and cAppcA, a., me, you, etc. Above, adv., (1) higher in place, 1 ti-Áifvoe, 1 n-uAcroAp ; at rest above, generally after motion, cuAf ; 01 a ctiAf( Cork; P.J. O'S); motion upwards, puAp ; motion from above, AtuiAf ; ó ha hutpgib C15 AntiAf Ay An Áic cuAf , from the waters that come down from above ; ciop 'f a p urn a -] buf (= cuAf) f a cifcnie (Tyr); in the same way ciop is rest below ; fiof , motion down wards ; Aniop, motion from below ; nt't f é Ann ctof nó cuAf, he is not there above or below ; a. all, tAp 5AC ní'ó ; mó-p a-c^c ; óf cAc ; 50 móp-móp ; 50 nÁipice ; a. or 011 top, Ay UACCAp. (2) Earlier in order, higher in the same page or in a foregoing page, cuAf ; as stated above, mAp Aicpifce Ay cu Ap. (3) More than, (a) óf ; thou art cursed a. all cattle, cá cu mAttuijce óf An tnte Áipnéip (Gen. 3, 14), Somet. UAf ; a fool above a gentleman, oac uAf p eAp UAf At (D.K. 84) ; (b) óf aonn ; moreover I have given to thee one portion a. thy brethren, cuitteAX) eite, tug mé muc-fe curo-ponnA op aonn tx> "óeApbpÁicpeAc (Gen. 48, 22). (4) Higher in rank, 1 n-tiAccAp ; thou shalt be a. only and thou shalt not be beneath, beró cu ArhÁin 1 ri-u aco Ap -| uí bevó cii 1 n-iocDAp (Deut. 28, 13). Above-board, ad., above the table and hence without concealment, deception or trickery, (1) óp ÁpT>; (2) óf cionn ctÁip ; (3) 50 neAm- ppteÁT)Ac ; (4) óp córhAip An cpAojjAit. Above-mentioned, a., aforesaid, péArhpÁróce. Abrade, v.t., to rub or wear off, (1) cunntim, -nntc; (2) ctimtuipm (n); (3)pnoigim, -$e. Abrasion, n., wearing away by friction, cuimitc, -e, /.; pnorge, -jce, m. Abreast, ad., side by side, (1) ucc te nucc ; (2) guAtA te $;uAtAinn ; (3) 5UAtA Ay guAtAmn ; (4) cAOb te cAob ; (5) te n-Aip a céite ; ABR ( 11 ) ABS (6) fUAf le céile ; (7) cof Ay coif ; (8) uAob Ay t&oX). Abridge, v.t., (1) to make shorter, (a) AitgioffAim, -atj ; (b) 5iof- y 11151m, -njAt) ; (2) to condense, At-cumAifim, -mAif ; (3) to de- prive of, to cut off, ciOfVjtóutgim , -u^Ai), also cioffbAim, -oft. Abridged, a., made short, (1) ^iomv- ingue ; (2) AC-cumAif , -e ; (3) cioffbin^te, ind.; (4) jeAff, comp., jyoyyA. Abridger, n., one who abridges, (1) aiú~5io|\|va > oói|a, -óyA, -y\, m.; (2) no'OAine, gen. id., pi. -y\, m. Abridging, n., the act of making short, (1) giomuigAt), -tngte, m.; (2) ciof fbujAt), mjte, m. Abridgment, n., an epitome or compendium, (1) Aic5iomAAcu, -a, /.; (2) AicumAifeAcc, (-a. f. ; (3) seÁmvfoifm, -e, /. Abroad, ad., (1) outside one's house, Afmn]s, teAfmtnj:, with verb of rest ; AtnAc, with verb of motion ; -out ahiac, to go a. ; niA-pA yAV) gnóúAige awiac aca, beró a fÁit jnótAije 'f a bAite aca, if they have no business a. {Le., away from home) they will have plenty at home (U. prov., H. M.) ; (2) to go outside one's own country, -out caj\ leAy ; (3) before the public at large, óf Ájvo ; began .... to blaze a. the matter, t>o' tiormfgAw ye .... An ní"ó T>o ciija óf Áyx> {Mark i. 45). Abrogate, v.t, to annul or repeal, (1) 5tAo*óAim tA\\ n-Aif ; (2) cmmm Af neimnix) ; (3) cuifum Af 5CÍ1L ; (4) cmmm a\\ teAt- CAOlb. Abrogated, a., annulled, abolished or repealed, ciiftA Af ^cút. Abrogation, repeal by authority, Aif- gAifiu, -e, /.; 5l.Aot)Ac tAy n-Aif. Abrupt, a., (1) precipitous, steep, Afro, g.s.f., Áifoe; (2) sudden, hasty, unceremonious, (a) obArm, -Ainne, also cob^nn ; (b) 5fox), g.s.,f., syume ; (c) w.irs, -e, if T)i]Mf5 ah Tnnne é fin, reACAin uú yem, that man has a bad temper, look out {Atom) ; (d) f^unnAc, -Ai£e. Abruptly, ad., in an abrupt manner, suddenly, 50 nobAtin, no 30 rob Arm, 50 5fo*o, 50 pfAf . Abruptness, n., the state of being abrupt, (1) oibneAóu, -a, /.; (2) oibne, g. id., /.; (3) obAinne, /.. also cobAirme ; (4) obAirmeAéc ; (5) fgunr.Af , -Aif , m. ; (G) f^tm- 11A1feACC, -A, /. Abscess, n., a collection of pus in any tissue or organ of the body, (1) eAfc, g., -a, /.; (2) fiAC, -a, m., also fiA*o ; (3) mof 501*0. -e, -eACA, /., (boil) ; (4) ouaji , -ai}% m. (ulcer); mammary a., 5ADAL- rffnt, -oca, in'. (Con. and Din.); a. in the armpit, eAf.c-AfjAitt., -e, f. Op. 1_.) ; a. in the flank, toe tern ; core of a., mÁtA\y jtuf. Abscind, v.t., to cut off, ^eAfjuvim 11Ó f5|A10fA1111 A1T1AC. Abscission, n., the act of cutting off, (1) ftioi5 > oóij\eAcc, -a. /.; (2) jeAf y at) *óe ; (3) 5eAf\nA*ó nó UeAf^AT) AU1AC. Abscond, v.i., to steal off clandes- tinely, (1) cei6itn, -ceAT) ; *oo ceic fé, he ran away or ab- sconded ; (2) édUrTgim, -lot). Absconding, n., the act of stealing off clandestinely(i)éAló'ó -Un^te, mAB.LL. I. 88," G) ; (2) ceiceAt). -cte, m. Absence, n., the state of being absent, (f)é<\$;niAif, -e, /.; Am bféA^mAif, in my a. ; 1 nOAf OféA^mAif, in your a. ; not as in my presence only, but how ABS ( 12 ) ABS much more in my a., ni tie ArhÁin T)om' LÁtAi-p-fe -acc Atioif 50 mó|t-tiiof aja rnbeic "oom but^ bpéAgmuif (Phil. 2, 12) ; to' (in t>' more usual in Con.) poi-pif , -e, /., in thy a. (Con.) ; lonjnAif, -e, /.; if t:eÁf\t\ -puTOe 1 n-AicenÁ 1 u-ionjriAif , it is better to sit beside it than in its a. ; eA-pbATO (M. & S. Con.), eA-pbAi*o (U. and Con.), g. and pi. X)a*oa, g. pi. t>AT), /./"OÍOt-lÁtAI^, -tfVeAC, /. Absent, a., not present, at; uó ó lÁt&ip, ueArh-LÁitfieAC, Tríot-lÁit- pveAó, n-A tieAfbATO, a. from her, 5-dn beit 1 tÁtAipv. ; when we are a. one from the other, ati uaij\ bio'DArn 5 An belt 1 LÁtAitA a céite (Gen. 31, 49) ; for though I be a. in the flesh yet I am with you in the spirit, óipv bíoiD riAC Dptntim bu-p LÁtAipi tm 5CotAinri, sTOeAT) AUÁim buj\ 1ÁtAi|\ fA fpiojvATO (Coll. 2, 5). Absent, 7?.£., to withdraw one's self to a distance or to remain away, cúit-imti$im, -teACc ; (2) t:An- Airn ó. Absentee, n., one who absents him- self from his country, especially a landlord, (1) cúrumtijúeói^, -óttA, ~pí, m. ; (2) Tnot-LÁittvróe, a. id. m.; (3) t:ÁrmTOe, g. id. m. Absenteeism, n., the state or practice of an absentee, (1) cúrt-imteaóc, -a, /. ; (2) t>íoí- bÁTt-pTOeAcc, -a, /. Absinthe, n., a strong liqueur made from wormwood, bójv- motic, -a, m. Absinthian, a., of the nature of wormwood, bópunoncAC, -Aije. Absinthium, n., the common worm- wood (Artemisia Absinthium), Uif nA bpiAfc; (2) bótwionc-A, m. ; (3) buACAtÁn bÁn (nó tlAt). Absolute, a., (1) complete in itself, iomLÁn, -Áme ; (2) not limited , restricted or controlled, ueArii- coim-pi5te,the a.form(of the verb), An ptiit\tn i^AtAtA ; (3) authorita- tive, ÁtAT)-ctiíriAccAc, -Aij;e (C), "LAncurhAcuAc; (4) positive, clear, certain, not doubtful, (ft) T)eirhin, -rune ; (b) *oeAj\btA, ind. ; (c) "oioti^rriAluA, ind. Absolutely, ad., in a positive, independent or unconditional manner, 50 tuomtÁn, 50 LÁn- cutfiACUAC, 50 'oionjrhÁlXA. Absoluteness, n., the quality of being absolute, (l)tÁncurhAcuAóu r -a, /.; (2) •oionjniÁlrAf , -a\v , m.; (3) -oion^rhÁtUACc, -a, /. ; (4) lomtÁineAóc, -a, /. Absolution, n., absolving or freeing from the guilt of sin, (1) niAii- eAtfmAf , -Aif , m., and rnAiteATfm- acat\ m. ; (2) Abpolóvo, -e, /. (Lat. absolutio); (3) eAfbAtóTO, -e, /.; (4) triAitrrieACAf , -Aif , m.; (o)v Aoip- b-peit, -e, /.; (6) fAoi-p-btAeite- AitiriAf, -Aif, m. Absolutism, n., despotism, óij^éif- eAóc, -a, /.; (2) -po-p-iÁrhAf, -Aif, m. Absolutist, yi., one who is in favour of an absolute or autocratic form of government, óTjjAéTfeAtóTtr, m. Absolvable, ft., that may be ab- solved, (1) fó-to^tAc, -Aije ; (2) fo-iogtA, ind. Absolve, v.t., (1) to pardon or remit as sin, (ft) uAbpAim AbfotóTO ; (b) tnAitim-teAtfi ; (2) to set free or release as from some obligation or responsibility, (ft) fAor\Aim, -ax) ; (b) f5Aoitim, -teAt). Absolving, n., the act of releasing from something binding on the conscience or involving wrong- doing, mAiteArh, -tee, m.; (2) ^Laua'ó ócoi^ ; (3)f ao|\a*ó, -\\tA, m. ABS ( 13 ) ABS Absorb, v.t., (1) to swallow up, to engulf, fUi5Aun,-AX) with f uAf ; (2) to suck up, to drink in as a sponge, fújAun, -At). Absorbed, a., sucked or swallowed up; (1) rúigce, rin$ce (Or.)\ (2) punjte. Absorbent, a., swallowing, f úijceAó -cige. Absorbing, n., the act of imbibing or sucking in anything, fújá-ó, -úijte. Absorption, n., the process of suck- ing in anything, f iujceAóc, -a, /. Abstain, v.t., to refrain voluntarily, especially from indulgence of the appetites, (1) fCAonAim, -at> ; days of abstinence .1. days on which it is obligatory to abstain from meat, LAete cféAnAif, fé fin tAete Af a bptnt oibUo^Áro cwnce f cAonAí) ó peóit ; to ab- stain from servile work, f cAonAt) ó oibpeACAib fgtAbtiroeAccA (J. F.); (2) Aoimm, -nexo (correctly, I fast) ; (3) c|\of5Aim, -at) ; (I fast), also cf\oif5im. Abstaining, n., act of, fCAonAt), -ncA, m.; cpof^At), -5c a, m.; CAbAip x)ó mo finpeAp Y n10 pomn x>e'n bAinne, if •oéAnpAi'ó trie cpof j^a-o nA riAowe, give him my supper and my share of the milk, and I will do the Friday's abstinence ; Or. song ; €pof5i£e (Or.); (4) bAot, -oice ; (5) éiscéittróe, incL; (6) AmA*oAnuArhAit, -mtA ; (7) 5 An cent; (8) feAbóraeAó (nó f eAfóroeAc) -T)r'óf\ij" aca, they have a. of riches ; (6) fgeó, cá tf AocAt) Af mo fog, ca fgiof A|\ mo fjeó, my good cheer is ebbing, my a. has ceased to flow (S. Ó TleACUAm, Hard. 2, p. 20) ; (7) lOmA-OAtfltAf, -A1f, m., -tACC, -A, /., a. of all things 1. An tute neite ; (8) ueAnnfÁiú, -e, /. ; tÁ mo t. AjAm, I have a. ; (9) fu- ime, g. id. f. ; (10) iomAt), -avo, m.; Af 10m at> mo -ooitgif, out of *the a. of my grief ; (11) 10m- Af\CAlt>, -e, /.; A^Uf T)0 fpÍ0ffAT> lomAfCAit) móf, and of spices a great a. (lit too much) ; (12) An-tÁn, -Am, m.; Af a. aw ctAoróe tAbfAf An béAl, out of the a. of the heart the mouth speaketh {Mai. 12, 34) ; (13) Acpmnn g. /.; lonnuf 50 bfóif- -peAt) a n-Acpumn-feAn a\\ OAf, mAccAnAr mAf ah 5CéAt)nA, that their a. also may supply your want (2 Cor. 8, 14) ; (14) 10m- tÁme(Aóc), /.; (15) foftAn, -Am, m.; (16) iotA|vóAcc, -a, /.; (17) itróeAcc, -a, /.; (18) lomfÁ-ó, -Ait), m.; (19) au^Af, -Air-, w.; (20) co|\ca|a, -A1|\, m.; (21) pAitceAf, -cif, m.; (22) teof- •óótAm, -AnA, /.; (23) €eot(Aro- eAcc), -a, /.; (24) fAiffinge. g. id. /.; (25) f Acmuf , urn , m. Abundant, a., plentiful, in copious supply, (1) |AA*óAi|VfeAmAit, -mtA; (2) rtúiff eAc, -fije ; (3) ftAic- eAmAit, -mtA, bi biAT) -j "oeoe 50 f . aca ; (4) tiontfiAf , -Aife (5) lomAiDAmAit, -mtA ; (6) f Aif- fing, -e ; if pAif f inj; mnue mit if fion, honey and wine are abun- dant there (M. C). Abundantly, ad., amply, fully, plentifully, (1)50 ^A-OAiffeAmAit; (2) 50 ptúiffeAc ; (3) 50 tóf- mó|\ ; (4) 50 tíontfiAn ; (5) 50 fAit\fin5-; (6) 50 f w (ac) ; (7) n-A mbAff a bACAtt (Con.) ; (8) 5° f Aj\f\4 bACAtt (Conne- mara). Abuse, v.t., (1) to misapply, t)[Aoc- iif ait) T)o t)éAnArii "oe ; (2) to ABU ( 15 ) ACA maltreat, (a) -otioc-tifAro "oo CAbAi^u X)0 ; (b) bAfgAim, -a*o (Tyr.) ; (3) (ft) to revile, (i) cÁmmi, -eAt) ; (ii) hiAfturgrrn, -ut. at> ; (iii) Aitifirn (Atipj;im), -ui^a-d ; (iv) -oiAblAini -a-ó ; (v) UAbAlf pÁ (J.P.H.) ; (VÍ) CAJ1- cum ntgmi . -mjA-o; (b) to reproach, to insult, (i) Actiuif An Aim, -at) ; (ii) Aipprn, -pf\c; (c) to reproach coarsely, (i) cAifigtm., -mgAT>(M., P. O'L.) ; (ii) fgioLLAWi, -At) C-áraw) ; (iii) ppAltAim, -ax). Abuse, n., (1) improper treatment or use, (ft) T>|K>c-úpAro, -e, /.; (b) mí-t)íot,- -a, m.; (2) (a) reviling, (i) cÁmeAt), -nee, m.; (ii) niApAt), g. -Ait), m.; (iii) Aióf , -e, /.; (iv) cAfcuifne, g. id., /.; (ft) vitupera- tive language, (i) com-CAmnc, -e, /.; (ii) T)|voc-cAmnc ; (iii) ppAil- ieAt>, -lit), m.; (iv) ome and it)e, i/en. id., f. (M., P. O'L.); (v) f5, -iree, m.; (/) L10- bAijtc, -a|\ua, m.; (g) cocAi[\eAcc, -a, /.; (h) begin abusing now, COftnj OjAU A5 T)1At)lAt) A1101f, (m. m. u.). Abusive, a., vituperative, (1) Aiaf- eAC, -p$e ; (2) eÁineAc, -ni£e ; (3) cÁmueAó, -age ; (4) uiAp Ungteac, -tije ; (0) cAfctnf- neAó, -mje ; (6) fpAHteAc, -Uge; (7) r$tAir»Ac, -Aige ; (8) iciom- f\Ait)ueAc, -o$e ; (9) mí-t)íolAC, -Ai£e ; (10) -p5Attóit)eAó, -"oi^e. Abusiveness, n., rudeness of lan- guage, (1) AitifeAcc, -a, /.; (2) cÁmceAóc, -a, /.; (3) 5eAj\f\- cAmnceAcc, -a, /.; (4) uA^cinf- neAcc, -a, /.; (5) niAfUugteAcc,. -A, /.; (6) f^tAtflACU, -a, /. Abut, v.i., to project, to be con- tiguous, to meet, corii-jAoc/OAim,. -T)Ain . Abutment, n., that on or against which a body abuts or presses,. (1) ceAnnuA, gen. id. m.; (2) cónfi-cpoé, -ice, -a, /. Abysmal, a., bottomless, TU1D-A15- émeAó. Abyss, n., a bottomless gulf or chasm, (1) "otib-Ai^éAn, -ém, m.;. (2) "otirjA^An, -Ám, m.; formerly Ai^éAn simply ; (3) -ooimseÁn,. -Ám, m.; (4) "oinbeA^Án, -Am, m.;. (5) mnbeAúÁn, -Am, m.; (6) eA^An, -Ám, m.; ca\ato aii bÁT> 50 row eA^Ám (Or.) ; pott 3 An bun (Aran and Or.) Academic, Academical, a., belong- ing to an academy; (1) coUvirre- AniA1t-til1A ; (2) ACAT)A1Í1A1I. Academy, n., a school which ranks lower than a college. (1) A|\-o- fSbitj -e, -eAnriA, /.; (2) aca'daiii, aui'i, m.; (3) cotAirue. gen'i id. r pi. í, m. (a college). Acanthus, n., a species of herbace- ous prickly plants, (1) |Aop neAimcA, m.; (2) jAllfótAnnAn m. Acarpous, a., unfruitful, neAm- ÚO|\|\CAC, -Ai$e. ACC ( 16 ) ACC Accede, v.i., to agree, to assent, (1) Aonctnjim, -ugA"© ; (2) 5éittim, ~exo ; (3) fcfiocdim, -a-ó ; (4) 051m teAc. Acceding, n., the act of assenting or agreeing, .donctig-A'ó, -tnjte, m. Accelerate, v.L, to cause to move faster, (1) bjtorctngwi, -ug^o ; (2) T)eip|M5im, -1U5AÚ ; (3) tuA- tuijim, -115 ax). Accelerated, a., made to move faster, ( 1 ) bf\or uuijte, ind ; (2) "oeipmjte, ind. Acceleration, n., increase of motion or action, (1) b^ofcti^At), -mgte, m.; (2) Ui AtugA'ó, -uigte, m.; (3) "oeipniujA-o-igte, m. Accelerative, a., quickening, bnof- ctnjteAó, -tige. Accelerator, n., one who accelerates, t>|AOfcui5íeoif\, -ó^a, -jví, m. Accent, n., (1) modulation of the voice in speaking, (a) béim ^uca; (b) AiceAtin, m.; (2) pronunciation, cAtiAtfitun, -tfmA, /.; (3) peculiar or characteristic modulation, bUvp , -Aif , m.; (4) mark of length, -píneAó -pA'OA. Accent, vi., to emphasise, (1) punc-tAbnAim, -bAinu ; (2) cjveif A ÓUfV A1f*. Accenting, the art or science of, n., cow-éotA-p, -Aif, m., gl. prosodia. Accentuate, v.L, to bring out dis- tinctly, -po^AfUiijim, -UJA'O. Accentuated, a., brought out dis- tinctly, pojA-ptA, ind. Accentuation, n., the act of accen- tuating, -pogAfvu^A-o, -tugte, m. Accept, v.t., to receive, (1) ^tACAim, -At) ; béAjvpAmn mo ComAinte •ótnc *oá mbÁit teAc a ^Lacat), I'd give you my counsel should you care to accept it; (2) cógAim, -Áit and -Ainu ; (3) ^AbAuri, -Áit ; accept it, gAb te ; ni gAbAnn f é Ai|\5eAT> nó ó-p, he (Death) ac- cepts neither silver nor gold; (4) Idiom, uAtAtfi rtÁn t>o •óéAnAm x>e, to accept a thing as a fact. Acceptability, n., the quality of being acceptable, cAitneAtfiACc ; -a, / ; (2) 10T15IACCACC, -a, /. Acceptable, a., (1) capable of being received, (a) fo-glActA, ind.; (0) ion-$AbtA, ind.; (2) agreeable, (a) CAitneAtiiAc, -Ai£e ; (0) $eAn- ArtiAit, -ttitA ; (c) f o-5|\áx)aó, -Aige; (3) welcome, pojx-pAitceAc, -ci$e. Acceptableness, n., suitability to be favourably received, (1) caic- neAtfiAóu, -a, /.; (2) fo-glAccAóc, -a,/. Acceptably, ad., in a manner to please or give satisfaction, 50 CAitneAttiAó, -Aije. Acceptance, n., the act of accept- ing ; (1) ^tACAt) (-ctA, m.) te "oeAg- toit ; they shall come up with acceptance on mine altar, cioc- pAiT) ftiAf mAilte te mo *oeAt;- coit-fe A|\ m'Atuóin (Isa. 6, 7) ; (2) 5ADÁ1I, ÁtA /., it is worthy of a. ir pú é 5AbÁit teif ; (3) x>eA$- $AbÁit, /. Acceptation, n., ciAtt nó bfíg rocAit mA|\ 5tActA|\ é ; (1) the meaning which a word or expression is in generally accepted; (2) accept- ance ^AbÁit-ÁtA ; this is a faith- ful saying and worthy of all acceptation Af -pímnneAó An hax> 1 Af fiú é Áf 5AC éAnéof gAbÁit |\if. (1 Tim. 1-15). Accepter, n., one who accepts, 5tACAT>01f, m. Accepting, n., the act of receiving what is offered, gabÁit, -ÁtA, /.; 1 n$AbÁit nA noibfie feo, in a. this work. Access, n., the means or way by which a thing may be approached (1) fti$e, -eA-o, -$ce, /.; (2) f Aoif- teAcc, m.; ní féroijx te *oinne ACC ( 17 ) ACC f Aoif-teACc t)'f Á$Ailcui5e, no one can have access to him ; (3) VOf5^ c > -e, /. Accessary, a., aiding in a secondary way, contributory, AonuAó, -Aige; (2) AonctnseAC, -gige (Con.) ; (3) cóm-pÁi|u;eAe, -a$e ; (4) con<5An- cac, -Ai$e ; (5) fVAnnpÁijxueAC under penalty of being a. and guilty in the crimes of another, pé cam a beit -p.ArmpÁif\ceAC Aguf cionncAC a 5C0if\tit) "0111116 eite. Accessible, a., easy of approach, -po-f\ocuAin-e. Accession, n., coming to, ftocuAm, -aha,/.; (2) ceAóc, ind., m. Accessories, n., ^léAf, -éif, m. (P. O'L.). Accessory, n., one who without being present contributes to the commission of an offence, (1) cotfipAijurroe, m.; (2) coujaíi- cóif , m.; (3) |\AnripÁi|\ceAó, -ag, -uij;e, m. Accidence, n., the rudiments of grammar, uj\AiceACc, -a, /. Accident, n., (1) chance, (a) cmti- eAtriAin, -rhnA, /.; (b) ueAgttiAf, -Aif, m.; (2) a sudden or unex- pected afflictive or unfortunate event, (a) cubAipce, 0:. ?'d., /.; good care prevents accidents, bAineArm coiméAT) mAit An ceAnn T>e'n cubAifce (Or.); (b) connops (also cionnoif5 and ceAnnoips), oif^e. -eACA, /.; (c) bÁf\tAn, -Am, m.; (d) bACAton^, -urn^e, /. (M.); (e) coi|\meAf5, -mips, m. (Aran); (/) cApós, óise, -a, /. (Con.) ; (3) a mishap, (a) bAmvtuiple, gen. id., pi. U, m.; (b) ctnpme, gen. id., pi. -mi, m. (Don.) ; (c) ampmc, -e, /. (Con.); (d) ciocumAAinn, -e, -1, /. (Wat.). Accidental, a., casual or fortuitous, (1) cmneAmnAC, Ai£e ; (2) ceAj- mAipeAC, -p$e ; (3) ampipceAC, -cije (Con.) ; (4) p giopnAm Ail, -mlA(Con.); (5)cubAipteAC,-€ij;e. Accidentally, ad., in an accidental manner, (1) 50 ceAsmmp eAó ; (2) 50 cmneAmnAC. Acclaim, v.i., to shout applause, Ájvo-molAim, -01 ^ tJi|\.e 605A111, / Aguf oijjie An *peAX)A 5A11 feA$A1f pA01 tiAj; riAó coin, / "SéAgA 5tAti-T) ocféi5peA > o céoil,/ ip cuif\peA > ó éTOeAt) pÁ Tlo > otAi5 A|\ ua uottAim bío"ó A5 ^éiiteA'ó >óóib (^.rí McC, -Úi^-CHt An C^eA^Am). Acclamatory, a., pertaining to or expressing approval by acclama- tion, Uit-gÁifveAC, -mje, cóm- gÁi^eAó-m^e. Acclivity, n., a slope, ÁjvoÁn (m.), ptiAp 1 n-A^Aro ctunc, opp. to a declivity, pÁnAro, píop teif An genoc. Accommodate, v.t., (1) to render fit, oif\eAtfmAim, -a*o ; (2) to bring into agreement, beAf^ntngim -mgA'ó ; (3) to furnish with some- thing desired, as lodgings, (a) peipcisnn-iugA-o ; (0) tóip cín *oo CAbAljAC. Accommodating, (a) (good-natured) nÁ*oúpAó, -Aije. Accommodation, n., lodgings and food, (1) tóifcín, g. id. m.; (2) peifceAf, -uip, m. (peipap, -e, -i, /.; pemce, /.; (3) iopcAp, -Air, m.) ; (4) oróeAúc, -a, /.; lopu^p , oi"óeAóc nó peifceAf oroee, a night's accommodation or lodg- ing ; (2) space, Úrhif cé4j\, -éip, m. B ACC ( 18 ) ACC Accompanier, n., he who accom- panies, (1) guAt&róe, g. id. m.; (2) compÁnAc, -A15, m. ; (3) ctsro- eAcuuróe, g. id. m. Accompaniment, n., (1) something that attends or follows as a con- sequence, if X)A\X buAn T)o'ti "oonAf An nÁir\e, shame is a constant a. of poverty ; (2) (Mus.), (a) cóim-ceót, -óit, m.; (b) urvtonn, -omne, -a, f. Accompanist, n., one who accom- panies musically, cóim-ceótuiT>e, g. id., pi. --óte, m. Accompany, v.t., to go or associate with, (1) cm'oeAcciiijim-tijAt) ; (2) imti$im 1 scuroeaccA ; (3) coim-ceimni^im-iu^A-o ; (4) leA- UAim, -Am Am ; An bneói'óteAcc •1 11 a corhArvtAí a LeAti i, the illness and the symptoms that accompanied it (P.O'L.); (5) cotii-UiAT)r\Aim-T)Ar\ ; (6) conr?- imtííjim-íeAóc ; (?) a person and especially a procession or funeral, oonntACAim, -caw. Accompanying, n., (1) the act of going along with a funeral or pro- cesssion, nonntACAW, -An a, /./ (2) concurrent, connceimneAc, -mge ; (3) accompanying voice, feol-51.1t, -50CA, m. ; (4) in company with (a) a. him, Vi-a úrveo ; (b) a. them, A5 x>ul teó ; (c) a. him, A5 "out 1 •oceAtnncA ; (d) with no one a. me but Thomas, 5A11 im' focAin act: comÁf. Accomplice, n-, (1) associate, cónii- céite, gen. id- pi., -Ii. m. ; ua *ot\oc-iúAij; , oeAriA uia|\ aoh le ti-a 5cóim-céibib fAti bpeACAT), prostitutes and their accom- plices in sin (P. L.). (2) Abettor, (a) congAncóirx (b) CAbAntóin (assistant, M.); (c) ctn"oi5ceóit\, -ót\A, -ní, m. (3) Confederate, (a) partaker, cómpÁi fierce, gen. id. pi., -x>te, m.; (b) T>ume cóim-cionncAc, m. (as a noun eóim-cionnuAc means co-respondent). Accomplices (as- sociates), cofhluATMn ; ni bAon •oo'n córhUiA > OAT\ é pn, he is not one of the accomplices ; coitujceoifi a 5cómUiA-OAifi, a man who accuses his accom- plices. Accomplish, v.t., (1) complete or fulfil, (a) cóim-líoiiAim, -At) ; (b) cómAltAim, -Ait ; (c) ctuoenuis;im- -U^A'Ó. (2) To bring to a successful issue, (a) durum cum cum ; mÁ téróeAun fé coróce cum emu ; mÁ C15 fé cum ctun 50 *oeó, if it ever be success- fully accomplished ; (b) cf.ioc- 1111151111, -L15AÓ ; (c) CU11U1H 1 n5nioiii (P. L.) ; (d) uAbr\Aim (110 beirum) cum cnice. Accomplished, a., (1) completed or effected ; (a) cniocnuis;te, incl. : (b) cónritionuA, ind. ; (c) (idiom), (i.) ca f é cujvca "óíom pÁ "óeirteAT), I have a. it at last ; (ii.) cá mé f\éró leif (rxéró- cigfce teif, Tyr.), I have a. it ; (iii.) own pAT) T)eir\eAt) teir An obAir\ ; (iv.) if f a"oa 50 bpuif- feócAVó fé oirveAT) if tfeAb nufe, it will be long before he shall have accomplished as much as I have : lit. harrowed as much as I have ploughed (Or. prov., 11. M. 1076). (2) Complete in acquirements, usually good ; (a) learned (i) fogtumtA, ind.; (ii) LérgeAnuA, ind., widely read ; (iii) nunnce, bid., especially in etiquette and experience ; not accomplished till travelled, ní mumce 50 coTsctuoc (Con. prov., T. Con.) ; (b) clever, (i) piuatyia, also ACC ( 19 ) ACC ■pctíÁtiTóA, ind. ; (ii) ctifce, ind.; (c) cultured or refined, {i.)j t)eAfifg(n)Ai$té ; "oéi^bé- Af ac, -Aije ; (d) generally a., CftéiteÁc (and C|\6a|\úac) Ati peAjt r|\éiteAc ó'n cinrm toi|\, the a. man from the eastern wave (Dinnd. 255; U.bb.) (in Don., ipeA^ ufiéiteAé means a valiant man, a man of deeds) ; (e) an •a. rogue, biteArnriAc itcteAr-Ac { M.) ; (c|\uúAticA and cfu'ocmnjte, Con.). Accomplishing, n., act of com- pleting or effecting, (1) cónrt- tíonA'ó, -nuA, m.; (2) cfuoc- nugxvó, -urgte, m. Accomplishment, n., (1) comple- tion or fulfilment ; (a) cóníitíon- cacu, -a, /.; (b) lonitÁineAcc, -a, /. (2) Acquirements or attain- ments, c|véiúe and Cf\éAj\tA, pi. /. (sing, cfvéiú, but only used in pi.) ; tiA choice THVigteAfX t>o vtAic, the accomplishments necessary for a prince (Keat.) ; a well accomplished young man, ógÁn LíomriA|A 1 T>c|\éitib (O'Beg.). Accompt. >See Account. Accord, n., (1) agreement of will, mind, or opinion, (idiom) te iiAon coit Aiii Am, with one a. ; *ouo^at)A^ mle béAt a\\ oéAt, they all said with one accord (Oss. iv. 110, 5) ; a *ocoit *oo cuj\ le r»-A toiL pern, to accord their will to His (Christ's) (P. 7..). (2) A spontaneous impulse, (a) of our own a. ; -oeóm, /., t>'áj\ -ivoeóin péin (M.), "oo mo 'óeóm Vém A , oubAij\c me, of my own accord I said ; (b) uoil, -e, and -OlA, pi. -OtA, /.; "OO CjAIAti r*é •CU5A10 "óá toil pern, he went to you of his own accord, (-d'a^ "leómce péin (Con.), •o'Á^lónctngil pém (Don.), t>'á}\ IóivcaiO pém (Or.), corruptions of t>'á|\ iáh coit péin ; (c) An nit> pArAf uait) péin, what grows of its own accord ; te n-A toil -pern (Or.) ; tiAró péin, of his own accord. (3) (Law) An agreement be- tween parties, (a) (i) ]\éit)ceAc, -C15, -a$e, w.; (ii) to be of one mind, of one way of thinking and usually followed by te có tfi-Aonci; 5 At), -tngte, m.: (iii) (idiom), ci^eAnti (cAsjArm, M.) fiAT) te cérLe. Accord, v.t., to grant or concede, •oeóntngim, -u^st>. Accord, v.i., (1) agree, coifi- Aonutnjitn, -ut.A'o ; (2) assent, uoiU5im, -mjAt). Accordance, n., (1) harmony, ac- quiescence, coiUT)eAci:, -a, /. ; (2) conformity, concordance, mutual acquiescence, cónfi- pf\eA5Aj\tAcc, -a, /. ; (3) agree- ment, aohcacc, -a, /., Aoncuig- eAcc. Accordant, a., (1) cóit-h-f:j\eA5Afi- tAc ; (2) uoiteAc ; (3) aowcaó, -Aige. According as, according to, pre- positional or adverbial phrases. According as, "oo j\éij\ niAf ; -oo péi|\ mA|\ *oo jeAtt ye, according as he promised ; in U . somet. |véi^ niA|\ ; in Con. and U. often téifi ; in M. somet. -pé uia^ (P. O'L.) and pÁ niA^ (M. F. D.). According to, (1) -oo fvéijv ; "oo |Aéij\ pATmAife, a. to evidence ; tiÁ |\ic "oo féi|\ "oo tot a, do not run (act) according to your will (desires) (U. TYIac T).) ; 50 •OUUgAIT) T)1A t)U1C 'OO J\élft X)0 cjtoróe, may God give to you according to your heart (Or. prov., H. M. 9CG) ; according to your word, -oo féif t)o ACC ( 20 ) ACC b-piAtAn-fA (Gen. xxx. 34). (2) T)An ; t>aj\ liotn, leAc, teif , etc., according to me, you, him, etc. (3) lAn ; iaj\ mbunA-OAf , accord- ing to origin (O'-Don. Gram. 308); iAn An "OAfVA t)iaU, according to the 2nd dec. (O'Nol.). Accordingly, adv., (1) in accord with that, agreeably, X)Á néin fin ; niAn rm ("oe) ; ArhlAi'O fin (Kea.) ; (2) because of that (therefore), An au Á*óX)&\\ (nó A'ObAn, pron. our) fin ; niAn fin (•oe) ; (3) in natural sequence, tnme fin. Accost, v.t., (1) to greet (welcome), -pÁuxijim ; beAnntii$mi *oo ; (2) to speak to " first," (a) LAbnAim te ; (b) cuinrni cawuc An ; (c) ctnn ré btéi*o nó ptero (cAinnce) onm ; (d) cinnrécAroéir onm ; (3) he struck up or made up to me in a free and easy way, buAit ré ruAr tiom (M.) ; ctnn ré -ponÁn onm (Com. and Don.). Accostable, a., ponÁnAó, -Ai£e. Accouchement, n., (1) (a) Un§- f eóit, -óía, /. (M.) ; (b) Unje- *óeót (Con.), -oil, m.; (c) Unje- feótA'ó, -Lca, m. ; (2) umneAr ciomne. Accoucheur, Uát, ua mb An, no Uai$ UnjfeótA. Accoucheuse, n., (1) beAn CAb- A\\t& (M.) ; (2) beAn rcuAnrOA (nó -pctiAmA); (3) beAn ttnrmróe; (4) beAn An •oeAbAi'O (of the hurry, W. Lim. and Ker.) ; (5) beAn jUnne (Don.) ; (6) beAn conjAncA. ■ Account, n., (1) enumeration, (a) (i) reckoning, ÁineArh, -nim, m.; (ii) cnnncAf, ^-Air, m.; pron. cdn- cAf (M.) ; cunn'-uAf (Con. and 17.; in Con. it is often spelled and pron. cunnx>Ar) ; cunncAf jl.An fÁ5Af cÁin*oe 50 buróeAó, a clear account leaves friends thankful (it also means a narra- tive of facts : tÁ An ctmncAir , the Day of Judgment ; cunnuAr cteArimAif, " account of a match " or marriage arrange- ment) ; current account, Gunn- er Af neAúA (T. Con.) ; uá ré Via fgéAt- (nó cunncAf-) neAtA tníT> A' UÍn JO bptUt ZÚ T)0 pÓfAT) (Tyr.), it is a current account through the country that you are about to get married ; fic- titious a., c. bnéije (T. Con.) ; accurate a., c. beAcc (T. Con.) ; a clear, distinct a. or narra- tive, cunnuAr cnmnn ; bein c. cnmnn AbAile uAim, 50 n-éAtoc- Ait) ah CAiiin -oeAf tAp fÁite Liom (M. song). He is on his account .1. at the point of death, uá ré An a cunnuAf (Don.) ; cAitpt) cii cunncAf a TAbAinc •OAm, you must give me an a. — it may be a cash a/c or a statement of facts ; (b) calcu- lation, co-enumeration, cótúAin- eAtfi, -nrni, m. (2) Statement of facts, (a) relation, narrative, rgéAt, -éii, -a, m.; also a message, as rgéAl cleArhnAif , " account of a match " (b) tidings or descrip- tion, (i) cuAinif5, -e, /. ; (ii) cuAnAf5bÁit, -Át a. /.; (iii) pAir- néir, -e, -i and -eACA, /. (Airnéir, is the original form, the r. being- prosthetic ; rÁinmr, Con., see t)|\éA5A 6i«AeAnn) ; AitjeAnn ir peÁnn An £Airnéir, best is the brief account (U. HIac T).) ; (iv) Cxifg, -a (m. Din.; f. P. O'L.) ; cÁf^ is generally used when speaking of the dead, and ciiAinif5 of the living ; they got neither tale (of his death) nor tidings of him (alive), ní bpnAin ACC ( 21 ) ACC fiA-o cÁfg ttá ruAi|\if5 Ai|\ ; but cf. SéAtmA : ní ní f m An cÁf5 auá Amtng one, that is not the account that is abroad about you (P. O'jL.) ; when this ac- count or news went forth, aj\ nx>ut "oo'n cÁfg fo .Am.dC (c/. 4cte, 2, 6). (3) Importance, worth, *ouwe ^au Á1JVO, tnnne §Ari finm (Don., Con., and Or.) ; "onine tide móf te |\át) (Con.), a man of no account ; ní món te nÁ-ó é, he is not of much account. On account of, (1) "o'a cionn : •o'eAgtA 50 n-éA$pAinn "o'a cionn, fearing I should die on account of it ; pA Cionn ; *o'iAnn cac CAf ceAnn a trinÁ (Oss. iv., 88) ; x)o cionn (Oss. iv., 60, line 15) ; (2) mAn jreAtt A|\, mAf n^eAlx Ai|\ (Con.), also 1 1151 oit An, all followed by dative ; (3) A|\ fOU : 1f A|\ "DO fOtl T>'lAnf Af é, it was on your account I requested it ; (4) *oe bÁnn ; (5) *oe toifj; ; (6) a tof ; a tof a pojUmiA (Keat.) ; (7) on ac- count of it, pÁ *ocaoV) "oe ; On íftaí account, t>'a DÁft\ fin ; •o'a tAifibe fin, A|A a fon fin (Or.) ; fÁ n-A cionn fin ; •OÁ cionn fin ; mAf $eAtX An fin ; T)'a Em tin fin. TYlAn fin T)e : b'pevoin , mAn fin r>e, ó Am 50 tiAm 50 bpml focAt nó nÁ"ó, perhaps, on that account, there is from time to time a word or phrase (Cnoc n'Á n^AbA, ix). On any account, 1 n-Aon Con (M.) ; Af Aon con (Con. and Or.) ; Af con Af bit (Con. U. and Or.). On all accounts, An An mle con . To ffee account of, to charge against, a teic, 1 teit ; *oo ctun f é mA teit (M.) ; r>o ctnn p é 'n-A teit (Con.), he laid it to his account. Cá sctunpmn 1 T)o teit é, I would not lay it to your a/c, .1. attribute it to you. A strict account, ^éAf- cnnncAf. Account, v:L, to render an a/c. to, CAbf Aim (nó beinmi) cunncAf . Accountability, n., liability to give an explanation, cause, or reason, ffeAJAfCAÓC, /. Accountable, a., answerable, pneA- 5|\ac, -Aije ; if ciif a if cionnrAc teif , you are accountable for it. Accountableness, n., responsibility, PfeA^AftAf, -Aif, m.; (2) thiaL- 5Af , -Aif , m. Accountant, n., one skilled in keep- ing accounts, (1) cunncAfóin ; (2) etéineAó, -nvg, m.; (3) ÁineArhAC, -A15, -Ai£e, m. Accountantship, n., the office or employment of an accountant, (1) cnnnuAf óif eAóu ; (2) cléin- eAóu, -a, /. ; (3) ctéineAóAf -Aif , m. Account-book, n., a book in which a/cs. are kept, teAbAf cunn- CAif, nó Áinnfi, m.; teAbAf ua ntnmin (Or.). Account-keeping, n. The business of keeping a/cs. ; (1) ctein- eAóAf, -Aif, m.; (2) ctmnuAfAcc, -a, /. Accoutre, v.t. To equip ; (1) ^té- AfAim,- -tjjAt) ; (3) to dress, éroijmi, -1115- a*ó ; (4) cóifigim, -m^Ai 1 ) ; (5) har- ness, u£Amui£im,-u<5A , ó ; (6)Uiib- figim, -m^A'ó. Accoutred, v. a. Equipped ; (l) jtéAf ca ; (2) cóinigte ; (3) Af irít&', (4) éiT)i5te. Accoutrements, n., equipments, cfeAtlAm-Aim, m. Accredit, v.t., to put or bring into credit, concAobAim, -At). ACC ( 22 ) ACC Accredited, a., put or brought into credit. roncAobtA. Accrescent, a., increasing, rnéAT)- mt;reAc, -tije. Accretion, n., the act of increasing, me.-VOi.ij At), mjte, m. Accretive, a., increasing by growth, £Áj\AríiAit, -rfit-Á- Accrue, v.i., to come to by way of increase, -oo ttucnn 011150. Accumbency, »., the state of. re- clining, teAt-UirgeácCj -a, f. Accumbent, a., leaning or reclining, 1 edt-luijeAc. Accumulate, v.t., to collect or bring together, (1) crmAr Ann, -a*0 ; (2) bAiU$im, -ing-At) ; (3) c }\v 11111151 m, -1115AX) (Or.) ; (4) córh-CÁfuuii£im, -ii$At) ; (5) cÁf\tiAim ruA-p ; (6) cui-pimtecéite ; (7)cruiACAim,-A'o. Accumulated, a., collected or brought together, (1) DAiU^ce, bid.; (2) cnuArcA. ind. ; (3) cjiuiTirn^ce, ind. Accumulating,) The act of collect- Accumulation, i ing. (1) daiUujat), -iste, m.; (2) cÁnnÁH, -áIa, /.; (3) aomrujAt) -tnjte, m. Accumulative, a., serving to collect or amass, (1) crmAr ac, -Aije ; (2) bAiUjceAC, -tije. Accumulator, n., one who or that which collects or stores, DA1I15- reói|\, -ó|VA, -jaí, m. Accuracy, w., precision, exactness, (1) CfunnneAf, -nif, m.; ni't Aon cjunmieAf Ann, it lacks accuracy; (2) oeAccAi"óeAcc, -a, /. Accurate, a., free from error, exact, (1) ceAfvc, g. s. f., cinoe ; cá *oo fjéAi ceA|\c no 50 ceA^c, your story is accurate ; (2) cjttntin, -e, cá pof A^Am 50 bpuiL*oo tuAi|\if5 Cfunrm nó 50 cjunrm ; (3) beACC, ca ah ctmucAf beAócnó^o beAcc, the a/c is accurate; very accurate, fAncjuimn ; accurate information, fÁin-fior ; accurate knowledge r j\Áij\-éot,Af ; eólA-p Cfunrm. Accurately, ad., exactly, precisely, (1) 50 beAcr ; (2) 50 cjunrm ; (3) 50 ceAj\€ : (4) 50 5jvmri. Accurateness, n., OeAcuAróeAcu, -a, f. Accurse, vt., to call down evil or misery upon, niAUuit;irn, -ujax) ; 50 mbA tiiAltmjte 5AC Aon rfiAUócAf cú, accursed be every one that you shall curse. Accursed, a., under a curse, cursed, (1) mALUnjre, ind.; (2)T)AmATicA, ind.; (3) coinneAt-bAix)ue, ind. (excommunicated). Accusable, a., liable to be accused or censure^, (1) coi^eAc, -fuge ; (2) C10TITICAC, -Ai$e. Accusation, re., that of which one is accused, (1) coin, -e, -oj\tA, /.; (2) geAfian, -Áin, m. (com- plaint) ; (3) cúif , -e, -eAtitiA, /.; (4) éileArh, -tnii, m.; ; (5) -oíocÁit, -áía, pi. id. /.; (6) ActritifÁTi,-Áin, m. Cf. Bret, ac'hus, to accuse ; (7) ctAtfifÁn, m. ; (8) CAfAoro, /. Accusative, a:, (1) producing accu- sations. 5eAju\nAc, -Ai£e ; (2) (Gram.), applied to the case which expresses the immediate object of a transitive verb ; ctifpoifOAc, -|M5e. x\ccusative, re. (Gram,), the accusa- tive case, An cmreAl cur póij\eAc. Accuse, v.t., to charge with a fault, to blame, to censure, (1) éiti$im, -1115AX), also -teAtii 1 -50 : their thoughts accusing or else excusing one another, A5 em ugAt) a céile nó -pór A5 ^AbAH, a l.eit- f5éit( Rom. 2, 15) ; let them accuse- each other, erutj-oir pew a céiLe ; (2) cionnciH5iin, -tigA"©; (3) seAjv- ÁnAitn, -Á11 ; (4)coipi5im, -mjAt) ; (5) ctn|\nn 1 teit; they ac- ACC ( 90 ) act cused hirn of murder, "do cni^eA- •oaj\ X)únrhA\\X)ATj 'n-A l.eic ; (6) cAf Aim te ; not accusing you of it, ní 'a CAfAT) teAC é. Accused, a., charged with a fault, (1) coimjte ; (2) émjte ; (3) domiciliate. Accuser, n., one who accuses, (1) éiLi5teói|\, -ójaa, -}\\, m.; (2) coipi$teói^ : (3) coi^teóiiA, -óf\A, -fit, m.: (4) ionnUn£teoin (in- former) ; pi., tncc éitje ; (2 Tim.-3-3). Accusing, n., the act of charging with an offence, (1) aonncnjAt), -mgte, m.; é yém t>o domicii^At) Ann 5 ac uate peACAt) ; (2) éitui$- a-ó, -i$te, m. ; (3) (idiom) he was accusing me of it. In ye •o'a cAf at"; o|\ru ; tM yé tVa óu|\ im' íeit ; bí fé *o*a cacat) (nó CAlteAlfl) fllAf tiom. Accustom, v.t., to make familiar by use, (1) cteAccAim, -At) ; (2) ^nÁtnrjnrt, -115AT) ; (3) rAicipm ; tií'i uAitije AjAtn Ai|\, I am not accustomed to it. Accustomable, a., habitual, custo- mary. gtlÁtAC, -Aije. Accustomably, ad., according to custom, 50 5T1ÁCAC. Accustomed, «■., familiar through use, (1) cle-AccAc aj\ ; (2 5UÁCAC te ; if jtiáu tiom UAif- beÁriAt) Tj'fA^Áil, I am a. to have visions ; (3) rAiájeAc te. Ace, n., the card or die marked with a single spot, (1) aw c-aou ; (2) Áf no" Áif (O'Gr.). Cf. L. as. a unit ; when a good card is turned up as trumps one partner says to the other whom he hopes has the ace entitling him to the exposed trump, -pÁmne óij\ o\\r ; ní cof\f\óCAT> Áy riíof pA, I will not wag an ace (go a step) further (0' Beg.) Acephalous, a., headless (1) -oiceAn- uac, -Aij;e ; (2) ^au ceAnn. Acerbity, s., (1) sourness, (a) séi^e, /.; (b) 5éi|\eAcc, /.; (c) -oom- DtAfCACC, -a, /. (2) Sourness of taste with astringency, bitterness of temper (a) felloe, g. id. /.; (b) reApDAf 1 feA|\bAT)Af, -A1]% m. Of. L. acerbitas ; AY. cheverw ; Corn. wherow ; Bret, c'houers, bitter. (3) Harshness of temper, 5Af5- acu, -a, /., cf. Gr. yopyo?, rough. Ache, n., continued pain, (1) piAn, gen. peine, pi. -a, and piauca, /.; (2) x>oi5, g. -e, pi. te, and ceACA, /. (pr. dhy), x>. pACAit, tooth- ache ; T>oi5bi.iit5, colic ; (3) cm- neAf, -mj\ w., cwneAf cmti, headache; c-. x>j\om a, backache ; (4) T)1t1CA1|\, -C|\AC, -CJAACA, /. Achievable, a., foit>éAnuA, capable of being done. Achieve, v.t., to accomplish, (1) •oéAtiAim nó jnróim, v. n. T)éAnAm ; (2) gnioriiAmij-AT) ; (3)5nótin$;im, -115AT) ; (4) Cfvíocmnjim, -tit^AT) ; (5) t)Ainmi AtnAC. Achieved, a., accomplished, (1) •oéAncA ; (2) gníommjjte ; (3) itneAptA ; (4) he a. his purpose, cá Aige. Achievement, n., a feat, a great- deed, éACC, -a, m. Aching, n., the act of paining con- tinuously, (1) piAUAt), -nuA, m.; (2) a. pains in the bones, teómceAóc, -a, /. ; (3) idiom, my heart is a., cá mo c|Aoit>e &jz cujx omn. Achromatic, a., free from colour, •oíouóAtAc-Arse. Acid, a., sour, sharp, tart, (1) 5éA|\, -éit\e; (2) feAj\t>, -eif\t)e. Acidify, v.t., to make sour or tart, (1) 5éAjAAim. -A"ó ; (2) feA^b 11151m -U^At). ACI ( 24 ) ACQ Acidity, ft., sourness, tartness, (1) Seine g.id.; (2) r eAnoAf , -Air, m. Acidulate, v.t., to make somewhat sour or acid, séAnAim, -&*ú. Acknowledge, v.t., (1) to recognise as a fact or truth, ATnfmijim, -rhÁit ; Judah acknowledged them, 'o'A'omuig Judah i^t) (Gen. 38, 26) ; I will acknowledge that I am wrong, AromeóóAT» 50 o£tnlim 1 n-edj\jUro ; I acknowledge my transgressions, A'oriungim mo cionncA (Ps. 51, 3). (2) To admit the claims or authority of, mÁlAC, -Aige. Acknowledging, Acknowledgment, n., the act of admitting, avowing, owning or confessing, AT)rhÁil, -áLa, /., by the a. of every good thing, a n-AT)tfiÁit nA nmte rhAireAfA (Philem. 6) ; open a., ponn-A'otiiÁil, -Át a, /.; gl. ' professio. Acme, ft., the top or highest point, pon-multAc, -A15, m. Acolyte, ft., one who attends or assists, (1) AclAróe, g. id. -t>te, m. (Ir. Gl. 456) ; (2) comnleoin, -ónA, -ní, til. (K. M.). Aconite (wolfsbane or monkshood), (1) 'oácaSa ; (2) cÁtAOA (genus aconitum, tribe hellebore). Acorn, ft., the fruit of the oak, (1) meAfós, -óige, -05A, /.; (2) coll. meAf nA "DAnAi^e (0' Beg.) ; (3) •OAncÁn, m.; (4) T)eAncÁn, til.; (5) fíOt T>Af\AC, til. Acoustics, ft., the science of sounds, pnAim-eólAf, -Air, m. Acquaint, v.t., to inform, to make cognizant, (1) inmrim ; (2) cmnim 1 n-eótAf ; (3) cmnim 1 scéitt ; (4) cmnim 1 n-uriiAit (1 n-iut) ; acquaint now thyself with him, cmn tú rem 1 n-utriAit "oó-rAn Anoif (Job 22, 21) ; (5) cmnim f^éAt óum ; (6) rionnAócAim, -UAin, a\\ n-A fionnAccAin rw *oo 'n ogeAnnA, on acquainting the lord of that (K.). Acquaintance, ft., (1) an intimate knowledge, but not friendship or intimacy, (a) Aitne, /. ind.; eóiAf , -Air , m.,7ZA Aitne (nó eotAr) AjAtn Ain, I am acquainted with him ; Aitne X)o óun one, to make your a. ; 1 n^AitUrh óni|\ mé eótAr aji mo ^pÁ-ó, m Galway I made my love's a. (old song : Ca^a-d An U-SÚ5ÁW) ; (c) AiteAncAf , -Air , m. ; therefore receive no more money of your a., An An Á*ftbAn- rom nAgtACAi'o níór mó "o'Ainsiox) ó bun n-AiteAncur (2 Kings, 12, 7); T>tnne *oo m' AiteAncAr, a man of my a. ; (d) cAitije, gen. id. f. : ní't rAiti£e A^Am Ain, I have no a. with him (O' B.) ; (e) cAroneAtii, -nnti, in. ; cá CATOneAm ajahi Ain. (2) The person with whom one is acquainted (a) cAroneAmAC, -A15, m.; (b) coll., Uicc AiteAncA; (c) chance a. ceAg-mÁUn'óe. Slight a., meAn-Aitne, /. ind. He struck up an a. ivith Mem, ouaiI r e f uAf teó. Mutual acquaintance, com -Aitne, /. Thorough acquaint- ance, (1) reAn-Aitne, /. ; (2) reAn- eótAf , -Aif , m. Acquainted, a., personally known, familiar, (1) eóU\ó, -Ai$e ; thou art a. with all my ways, cá en eóiAó An mo f 113 tio tiile ; a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief, "omne "ooilseArAo 1 eótAó An ^óoonón (Isa. 53, 3) ; (2) cAroneAifiAó, -Ai$e. ACQ ( 25 ) ACR Acquainting, n., informing, making cognizant, pormACCAw, -ana, /. ; (2) a$ cuj\ 1 n-iut. Acquiesce, v.i., to concur in or assent to, though usually not heartily; (1) Aonctugim, -u^a-o ; (2) géiltim ; (3) crgim te. Acquiescence, n., a silent or pas- sive assent, (1) AoncAcc, -a, /.; (2) séitteA-ó, -lue, m.; (3) uoil- it>eAóc, -a, /. Acquiescent, a., resting satisfied or submissive, aoucaó, -Ai£e. Acquiescing, n., the act of assent- ing or consenting by silence, AoncujA'ó, -urgce, m. Acquirable, a., capable of being acquired, ro-fotÁf\tA, ind.; (2) ro-pAgÁtuA, ind. Acquire, v.t., to get as one's own, (1) folÁúfunjim, -tAj\ ; (2) 5A0- Aitn,-bÁit; (3) ^nótinjun, -ujAt). Acquirement, n., attainment, fOl.Á|AÚAÓC. -a, /. Acquiring, n., the act of getting as one's own ; (1) rotA^tA-D ; (2) PA5Á1I, -ÁtA, f. ; (3) 5nótut; o|\oó- > ói3ine (Nah. i. 3) ; thou wilt not acquit me of mine iniquity, ní f AOf\pAi*o cú tné ó'tn ei^ceAfJc (Job 10, 14). Acquittal, n., discharge from accu- sation or obligation; (1) rAOj\t- acc, -a, /. ; (2) f AoifH")fveit (eAtfmAf). Acquittance, n., release from debt or other liability, r AOfvóÁii, -áia, A Acquitting, n., the act of releasing from liability or accusation, -pAo^At), -\\t a, m. Acquitting, a., tending to release from liability or accusation, -pA0f\cAC, -Ai^e. Acre, n., a piece of land containing 160 square perches or 4 roods, AcjtA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. C/. Gr. aypos ; L. ager ; Skr. ajrá, field. Acred, a., possessing landed pro» perty, acjiac, -Aije. Acrid, a., bitter and hot to the taste, pungent, (1) séAjv, -éi^e ; (2) peAfVó, -ei|\be. Acridity, n., the quality of being pungent, (1) geifeAcc, -a, /.; (2) reij\be, g. id., f. Acrimonious, a., bitter-tempered, (J) 5^5* -^t^b^ ; (-) reAt\b, -ei|\be ; (3) soijau, -e. Acrimoniously, ad., in an acri- monious manner, 50 ^a^ac. Acrimony, n., sharpness or severity of language or temper, (1) ^a^- acc, -a, /. ; (2) 5éi|\e, g. id., f. ; (3) feA|\bAf , -Aif , m. Acrobat, n., one who practices rope-dancing or other difficult gymnastic feats ; (1) céro-cieAf- unóe ; (2) cteAfuroe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. ; (3) Coll., Uicn cteAf (P. O'L.). Across, prep., from side to side, quite over, crosswise, cajv ; prep, pronouns, cAjAm, cajac, tAijur m., úAi|\pe 1 tAi|\rce, /., caj\- Amn, cAjAAib, tA|\fA, a. me, you, etc. ; Léun ré úaj\ at\ AttAwn, he leaped a. the river ; óuij\eAr mo iÁm Ationn tAifUf, I stretched ACR • 26 ) ACT my band a. him ; cmp a láiíia tA\ céile. put his hands a. each :>ther (2l.) ; (2) CfiAfnA, r^'-r 7: á J Af fAT) A^tlf Af ca] ■-:•.• lengthens 1 ■;.. : v.- ---: - a, across diagonally. Across ".. from side í side, ob- liquely, :'.'" '■ - ' "•f v.- '-- (n: 7-r---,.- - ' DéAl é. he struck him across the mouth; Artonn : rS fé córii mÁic AJAtr t - AlAt Ulge, I might is well step across to him t " . V. : ■ . : caou 50 caod. . I) that which is d doiL^. 5 •". m, -a, pi. id. and - _ : "oo jvmne Cú gntOfiiA - - : á OéAflAfíl (c/. G 1 . 20. 9 : 1 . 15 -•" - • Ail mtiAoi pec - • ngnfoifi pétn, this woman was ~ k ■.. . tl trery •.. Jofcfl v - 4: 1 : ' - ' 5 ikwfi 0*0 ceATi^ATó, let uot " ": ui a. be from your I ug ie (Caój niAc TX\ine. Gael. rrans. 2 2 E lict. law. decree, award. pe - :s of generosity ; (ft) - -7. ... -eifice, pi. id. and -a, /.; no í is licious but treachery, r-' hot* aoti oeA^c 50 mbA reAli .. 7 . Con.) ; (e) éAcc. -a, w. : (d) •oé : - : - . -..--■•. m:; ( e) unlucky _ COTI . - ' '-" . HI. A '* ■.-.■ 1 " 1 riorm actions. gnio •■-.----- . -,-j.t», (ft) oéAnAim, -riAir. : -:~: ' - oeAnArii, to act unjustl] -: íe prod " - an effect . o iV - ■-- . --.t;' : his stomach acted o'c ifrftrg; a §oiLe. Acting, »., operating in any way. ''1 - - mjA-o, -ur£te, ».; Í2> it - . -T ;-. . --r-e. ?>'. ; cá An teit;eAr A5 bibftit^Ao, the medi- cine is acting. (Don.) Action, /.. (1) thing done, act, (a) gnforh, -a, pi. id. and -ajiíja, m.j - leireAn meAfUAji ua ^ntoifiAjiC^ . and by Him all actions are weighed (1 Sam. 2-3) : (6) good a.. "oei$ nóroi-piíorii ; (c) mighty a., moippiioiii. see also Act (3); baj\c, -eip.re. -a, /.: bioo do DeAfc t**A |aóiiv. let your action be in accordance ; (e) evil a., Aifh-opeAftc, Aiifi-oeAjic, •ooioeApr. T)T\oic-l>eA|\r. -etjtce, -a, f. (2) The effect produced by on ly or element on another. oiOfiitf^Ao, -itxe ; oibfiiugA'ó ^n LÁn mA|\A, HA 5Aoite. tiA tiADAim, An teijif . the action of the tide, the wind, the river, the medicine. (3) Enterprise. eACCjiA, ifi|W -Aic, //'.: cAúcoicceAim, n general actk'ii or engagement. (5) (Afecfe.), Regular motion, (o) gtuAifeAóc, -a, /. : (ft) im- ceAóc, -a. f. (6) (Law). Judicial proceeding, éiteAifi, -luii. n?.; civil a.. éiioAm cinri>re : criminal a., éiLe^m cicnnuni>re ; right of a.. ceApc éitiifi. Actionable, a.. (Lov:). tnéitigce. Active, a.. (I) quick in physical movement, (a) cApAfo, -e ; (b) túf.n'iAf . -^i]\e ; (n) AisieAncA, inrt. (Con., Don. and Or.) ; mo rhAcriAió t»í c^oróeAiúAii, A^eó- ncA.iíoTtitA, my young men who were hearty, active and swift (Or. song); (d) fgiobAtcA, ind.; (°) rgiotlCA, hid.; (f) biAo^^riUA, ind.: (g) p|\ób, -|\eibe ; (h) trótiiAU, -Attte (Mea.), also tro- AltUA. ACT ' ) ACU (2) Brisk lively, éArsAit -e; -■-.--. -trse : Co t-eo-OA, ím4.; ! v - . . -. f. iRifie : (e) - -. - .'-oe: (/) pniotiAi \'r - vmAit, -liitA ; (fe) le."- tyiAr (pftAf, pfWkr) ; r : -'. u 1 1 . -i ice : (J : I irirseAtcA. iru (3 Producing action in others ] : . ■: ; ?OftAc. -Áfge : pot . iifimeAc.-mge. r Busy, iiligent. ■';■ - --': ■ i -Ai^e : : -: _ :-. -Aige. F reeful, energetic. rnAii, •:. 5.. /. x»éme : (&) prm- i e . -■.. . . - m§ - : puAOjwc, -j--: -■■.:- -: ^r: triiAlL, -tfiLA : E ~A1pU- v.; " ;".-•.:: '. - : ".T.: ' . - ;-y- ; . ";e :-._■". ; -_. -Ai§e : "-' ~" ~5^e : . pottiueAriiAiU -nil.: r. L. fortis : : . z.r^AfvGj . (6) Resourceful, (u) ciipce, ind.: beAjiCAé, -415c : (c) peAjtCAC. ;-r : j d bAjinAc. -Aige. . . Active srb, oj\ia- caji >::-. íoiíia. Aetwe : .. -_--7.--- ie. pi. -TV!. : . - . ~: • . . -.. 15, : ";- :~;--t: . . --■■>:. Activity .. the state or quality :■: being active. 1 Lac. -ate. C|té K>mAX lúú a cutftp, by his great activity of b: if te Lot ;- LArii «.P. M. 161 : alsc LUCfilAipe fACC). /.; 2 CApATÓ, --. ".: als : caoj :t ?.zd~A-: -•": -::r /'.: (3) UiAxtAft, -Ait\. »£.: "co ctAon ma ...-:.• :w 1113* activity gave wc. 4 Ioooacc, -0. ". : 5) oéo- tuAice, '. : 7 jtice :~ . f.; (7) beóóAcc - beooAffitAcu, -a. /. : v r. T:;r. -;. f.: (9) tro- niAille, /.: (10) oiot~ . :c. -•• f- Actor, n., (1) (in a play . cleAfttfpe. '-. i :•/.. pi. -"ore, cttncceoifL -pftA, - r Arpueóif. '1 fpATpuecij*. lé --~- Ac . -~ -T. (/) peAD- burlesque, : 1 3 . mimic, parpppe. >/'. >.. ctéifeAc .-.-- pee. Actaate, v.t.. to inci:e te action, (1) 5^ic*rtri$im. -«5-' - 51*°" tm, 5| iof Aim I •: . =at . OfOfUtiixiiTi. -trtj-i . 4 co coi\- fttigA» f ui :- • : " ppfieAg Actuated, a., moved or incited. (1) 5|AÍof~: : '2 -- : :-.yTr : -■:- -e^r.-. Actuating. »., the act of moving or inciting, 5|óof(t^ :r . >••!. Acumen, n.. quickness of percep- tion or discernment. (1) 5éA|*- tiJTc-pe Andcc . f. : 2, ~^^-- mctm: [&i ice : ^-.-icútf, -e, -eAima, /. Acuminate i . : . ending in a sh ' :int. ptrmeAC. -nrtr. Ac iminous, a., kee^. x:éApcúTfe Ac ite, 1 : Muted ?^Af, -r ••-:-; oeACAmAiL, -rhiA : iiac ACU ( 28 ) ADD •oeÁtAtfiAil, azá~ fé how acute or sharp he is ; (c) fpeAtÁnuA (f peAl-s or splinter). (2) Shrewd, (a) 511c, -e ; (b) 5éAf\-cúifeAc, -fi$e. (3) Of nice discernment, 0115- feAUAó, -Ai£e. (4) Intelligent, (a) irmcteAócAc, -Ai§e ; (b) (idiom) if a^ac acá ax\ ceAnn. Acuteness, n., (1) the quality of being pointed, (a) séi-pe, g. id. /., 55éif\eAóc, -a, /.; (b) p peAtÁncAóu, -a, /. (2) Of mind,- (a) séAjvcúifeAóc, -a, f; (b) ^tiocAf, -Aif, m.; (c) pionnfA, g. id., pi. -a\, m. (Din.) ; (d) Aite, #. id. f. (K. M.). Adage, n., an old saying, a pro- verb,(l)reAnfocAl, -Ail, pi. id. m.; (2) yeAXM^AX), -Áró ; -a voce, m. ; (3) ^nÁt-pocAt, #. and pi., -ail, m.; (4) iiAcÁn, -Áin, m. (Don.). Adam, s., (pr. name), x$v"OAtf), -Airh, m. Adamant, n., a name for the dia- mond and other very hard sub- stances, ax) Am Ariz, -Ainu, m. (Lat. adamas, adamantis). Adamantean, Adamantine, a., hard as adamant, At)AmAncAC (Lat. adamanteus). Adamic, a., of or pertaining to Adam, xVóArhAó. Adam's apple, n., the thyroid cartilage projection, aX>aii via bfÁjAT), adaIX av\ rsofw-dij; ; also ha fgó-priAige (p. 1.). Adam's flannel, s. (Bot.), the mul- lein, cowneAt Thtnj\e; Uif móf\ (verbascum thapsis). Adapt, v.t., to fit, to adjust, (1) 01^ eAtfmAim -Aft ; (2) ctiif\un 1 n-oi|\eAriiAin (óif\eArhAin, Don.) ; (3) "oéAUAim pfveA5|\Aó. Adaptability, n., suitableness, (1) oif\eAtfmACr, -a, /.; (2) -pfeA^- ^acc, -a, f. Adaptable, a., capable of being adapted, r-o-oit\eAtrmui$te. Adaptation, n., the act, process or state of being adapted, (1) t^f eA 5' jvacu, -a, /.; (2) oij\eAtfmACc, -a, f. Adapted, a., made fit or suitable, oif\eArrmAC, -Ai$e. Adapter, n., one who adapts, ciutnfigteoi^, -of a, --pi, m. A-days, ad., by day, every day, now-a-days, 'p-Ati Att1 f . Add, vi., to sum up, to put together, (1) méAmirgim u^aX) ; X)o tfseATKHj; fin Áf\ tuío-Á"ó, that added to our ill-luck ; (2) ctii|Mm te (céite) ; ctnj\ Aon te v\-a tjvi, ctiif a c|\í te n-ACf\i, add one to three, three to three ; cuif\ yIaz eite teif, add another yard to it ; *oo tAbAijA ax\ cijeA^tiA ua b|\iAUf A-f a . . . -] níof ctnf\ ní if mó terp, these words the Lord spake . . . and he added no more (Dent. 5, 23) ; (3) cuifiim 1 rnbun : add six to twelve, cuij\a' fé 1 mbtm A'T>ó*óéA5 ; (4) cvnpim 1 jceAnri ; to add drunkenness to thirst, A3 cuif\ meifse a scionn An CA^CA (Deut. 29, 19) ; ctnfipró An UijeA^nA tnAC eite n-A ceAnn cir^Am, the Lord shall add to me another son (Gen. 30, 24). Addendum, n., an appendix, t>j\eir- , -e, /.; Asiufin, gen. id., pi. i, m. Adder, s., (1) a serpent, uAtAijv, -t^Ac, -t^ACA, /. (cf. Lat. natrix, a water-snake ; W. neidr ; Corn, nader ; Ger. natter) ; (2) nAtAijv nm'ie, -tfVAC, pi. -tjAACA-mtrie, /.; (3) buA-p-AtAijv, /.; (4) itpiAfc, -pérpce, -a, /.; (5) riAro, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (6) peitroe, g. id., pi. -"oi, /.; (7) water-adder, 5ilmrheó5, -orge, -a, /. (P. S.). ADD ( 29 ) ADE Adder-abounding, a., itpiAr-cAC, -Ai$e. Adder's grass, n. (Bot.), scorpion- grass, tuf nA miotA. Adderstongue, n. (Bot.), species of fern (ophioglossum), (1) tuf nA tiAtí\Aó ; (2) ueAn$;A nA nAtjAAC, m.; (3) U»f nA ceAn^An. Adderwort, n. (Bot.), the common bistort or snakeweed (polygo- num bistorta), coj\ó5 nniie. Addibility, n., capability of addi- tion, fo-Ái-pmeAcr, -a, f. Addible, a., capable of being added, fo-AijArheAC-rhige. Addict, v.t., to habituate to, (1) 5nÁtui£im, -1154*0 ; (2) cteAóc- Aim, -At) ; (3) cAO|\Aim mé pew fUAf T>0. Addicted, a., having an inclina- tion to ; used in a good and bad sense, uAbAftA -pttAf *oo ; cu^ca "oo 'n ot, addicted to drink ; ctAonTfiA|A, -Aij\e ; "ooimrn A|\(Or.). Addictedness, n., inclination to- wards, ClAOnCAÓC, -a, /. Adding, n., (1) putting together, Ag ct)f\ 1 sceAtin a céite. » ; (2) To append, as a statement, to say further, a$ cuja teif. Addition, n., (1) adding things together, A£ cuj\ te céite,,nó as cuj\ 1 sceArm a céite. (2) Anything added, (a) an appendix or increase, bfieif, -e, /.; (b) ctntteAX), -tró, pi. id. m. (ctntteAm, -tim, m., M.) .1. something thrown in " for luck " in addition to the correct weight or measure ; something more in addition, cuitteAt) món te coif, (J. P. II.) ; (c) méA'ougA'ó, -tngte, m.; (d) asa(*ó), m.; (e) potAAf, -Air, m. (3) (Math.), tMfeAóc, -a, m.; bi^eAó, the amount added (P. O'L) ; ctÁj\ r>A bifeAócA. In addition to that, (a) 'n-A teAnncA fin ; (b) 1 pceAr.ncA f m ; (c) 'n-A bpAf^At) -pom : you will unmis- takably get in addition to every other gem, *oo £eobAi|\ $An meAnbAtt 1 bpAn^At) ^ac feoro (E. R.) ; (d)'she put an addition to her skirt, ótnji fí ice te n-A f5iofi(CA (Or.). ; (e) in addition to some new matter, mAitte te beA^Án .éigw nuAt) a ciíj\ 'n-A ^ceAnn, Additional, a., utntteAC (Tyr.). Addled, a., putrid like rotten eggs, 5tn5Af aó, -Ai£e. Addle-brained, -n a., dull-witted, Addle-headed, I stupid,, (1) -$ua- Addle-pated, ) j;aó - Ai$e ; . , (2) StAigineAC, -nij;e. Address, n., (1) speech, (a) lecture or discourse, ójiÁro, -e, -eACA, /.; (b) cómnÁt), -jvávó, -Áróce, m.; (c) •oiteA5f\A, 9- id. m.; (d) address to an army inciting them to battle, fc-fS caca. (2) The direction on a letter, (á) -peótA*ó, -tuA, m.; (b) uneó, g. id. m. Address, v.t., (1) make a speech or discourse, *oiteA5t\Aim, -&t> ; (2) to address a letter, fsjvíoOAim An f eÓtAt) A|\ tlClfV. (3) To pay one's addresses to a lady, f tnfjim-Je, with te. Addressee, n., one to whom any- thing is addressed, -peótACÁn, -Ám, m. Addresser, n., one who addresses, f eóUvoóip, -ójia, -j\í, m. Adduce, v.t., to bring forward, as an argument, ip péroij\ a tAOAif c AnuAf , it is possible to adduce. Adept, n., one highly skilled in anything, (1) eot^Ac, -ai£, m.; (2) mAijmcifv Af a %\\6t. ADE ( 30 ) ADJ Adequacy, n., a sufficiency for a particular purpose, (1) -poi^-lioti, m.; (2) leój\-t)óitir., g. id. /. Adequate, a., fully sufficient, (1) Leaf, ind.; (2) rnlreAtfmAc, -Aije (O'tf.). Adequately, ad., in an adequate manner, 50 Leófi. Adequateness. See Adequacy. Adhere, v.i., (1) (a) to stick fast, as a burr to one's clothes, -oo ceAngAl teif ; (p) to join or unite, "oo (corn )5|\e-Amti5AT) ; (c) to cling to, *oo teAn a tiAinm m niAj ro, her name adhered to this plain .1. Ájro 1T1aca (Reeves, An. Ch. of Arm., p. 44). (2) To stick to a principle or a party, teAn Aim, -nriiAin(c). Adherence, Adherency, n., the quality or state of adhering (1) jpeAmuijeAcr ; (2)teAnuAcu,-A,/. Adherent, a:, sticking, clinging, SjieAnnnjxeAc -ti§é. Adherent , n., a follower, a partisan, *OtVIC-CA]Vd, Q. CA^AT), 2>í- -CÁIfVOe, /.; teAninAn<\ó, -A15, -Ai£e, m. Adhesion, n., (1) action of stick- ing, (a) sjieAtuugAT) tugte m. ; (fr) 'Coiui-^eAmugAt), -ingte, m. ; (2) iidelity to, y eAf riiAcu, -a, /. x\dhesive, a.., sticky, tenacious, (1) yujin, -gne ; (2) ceAiigAitceAe, -d$e. Adhesiveness, u., stickiness, (1) nis;neAcc, -a, /.; (2) ni^neAr, -mr, m. Adieu, interjection, good-by, fare- well, (1) beAiinAcc teA€ ; (2) T)ia teAu ; (3) r lÁn ajjac said by the party going, rLÁn Icac, by the party remaining; (4) flÁn beó teAc; (5) contiAifotnc ; (6)rof\Aró teAu. Adieu, n., a farewell, (1) fiÁn, -Ám, -a, m.: he said farewell to us, T)'£áj; ré rlÁn A^Airm ; "o'jrAgAf rlÁn A5 An typemn tnte, I bade the Fenians all adieu (M. C.) ; (2) ceiLeAbj\o -oijf e ; (3) tátth te ; (4) 1 n-Aice. Adjective, n. (Gram.), a word added to a noun to define or limit it ; (1) ciAU-biMAtA]i, a. and pi. bneitne, /.; (2) btiA-o-írocAt, -Ait, m.; (3) utÁf)--pocAi, m.; (4) lAmr.beAjitA, m.; (o) atoiacc -a, /. Adjective, a., of the nature of an adjunct, aituacua. Adjoining, a., contiguous, adja- cent, (1) coni^A^Ac, -Ai^e ; (2) 1 bpogtif , -oispe ; U\irh te. Adjourn, v.t., to put off or defer, to postpone, (1) ctnpirn Ap &t- L\ ; (2) cui|vim fiAjt; (3) niAittij- im, -1115AT) ; (4) cimutn aja 5;cút ; (5) CU1|M1U A|A CÁIjVOe. Adjourning, n., the act of deferring or postponing, (1) 45 enrv Ap At-tA ; (2) A5 cup piAji ; (3) rnAiltuijAX), i$te, >«.; (4) A5 CUfV A]A jciit, 11Ó AJ1 cA^roe. Adjournment, n., (1) the act of adjourning (see Adjourning) ; (2) the interval of postponement, (1) uAmeAcc, -a, /.; (2) 11A1111- •óeAcc, /.; (3) uAinneAér, /. Adjudge, Adjudicate, v.t., to come to a judicial decision, -oteACCAim; (2) beijutn bpeit. Adjudication, n., the act of trying judicially, bj\ei teAtrnu\f, -Air, m. Adjudicator, «., one who adjudi- cates, s., b|\eiteAn'i, -An, -aid, m. gen., also -tun. Adjuration, n., a solemn charging on oath or under the penalty of a curse; (1) A5 cun ?Á ifnonn ; (2) nó pÁ riióro; A5 cup Af ucc T)é ; (3) A]5 cup |ta $eAf Ait). ADJ ( 31 ) ADM Adjure, v.t, to charge, bind or command solemnly, as if under oath or under the penalty of a curse, (1) iA|tfiAim *o'Atctiiii5;e ; (2) I a. thee by the living God, cuifvnn of\c Af vice T)é £>í (Mat. 26, 63) ; La. thee by God that thou torment me not, cm {Mm a tmcu T)é ofic 5A11 mo piAHAt) (Mark 5-7) ; (3) we a. thee by Jesus, ctUfwriro pÁ 5eo éuif\ Saul via "OAome pÁ tinormvno 5'A jiAt) 50 ni At) mAtUujte An mune iofAf OlAt> Afl 01C 50 C|\ÁÓ1Ó11A (1 Sam 14-24), Adjust, v.t., (1) to settle differences, fvéró.ci$ím> -ccac. (2) To regulate, to bring into proper relations, (a) yoc^mpm, -ujAt) ; (b) ce-A|\rin$im, -vigAt). Adjustable, a., capable of being adjusted, (1) p of ocf.tnjre ; (2) fO|\éróci5te. Adjusted, a,, brought into proper relations, (1) i\évóui£te ; (2) ceA-ptvnjjce ; (3) fQcjiuigte. Adjusting, n., the act of bringing into proper relations, (1) foc- jm^At), -vugte, in,"; (2) ceAf,uir$At>, -uigte, m. Adjustive, a., tending to adjust, fo-foc|un$reAC, -tit;e. Adjustment. See Adjusting. Adjutant, n., a helper, an assistant, (1) consancoip, -ó^a, -fií, m. ; (2) CADA}\tÓ1J\, -Ó\\A, -|\í, VA. / (3) mneAUxóifi, -ó\\a, f.í, m. Administer, v.t., to manage or conduct, direct or superin- tend, (1) ]MA|\A1111, -At) ; (2) rAD|VA111l, -0A1|A€ : 1A}\ T1A fAC|lA- tneinui *oo tAli)Ai|vc, after adminis- tering the sacraments ; (3) fp 10c- Á1 tun, -teAt). Administered, a., managed or di- rected, (1) -pfiotÁtrA, hid.; (2) initiiofUj\ÁlcA ; (3) "oÁilce. Administering, n., the act of managing or conducting affairs. (1) pfuotAileAt), -tee, m.; (2) mi1110fC|AAtACr, -a, /. Administration, n., the act of administering or tendering some- thing to another, (1) ppiocÁiAt), -Lee, m.; (2) pogAniciugAt), -i£ce m. (G. D.); (3) ™A|iAt>, -i\tA, m\ Administrative, a., (1) executive, ^níotíiAc, -Ai£e ; (2) administer- ing, (a) FtuoúÁitueAc, -ci$e ; (b) Vt^eAf CcMac, -Ai$e ; (c) pomnzeAc, -ci$e, (d) ]ma|vcac -Aige. Administrator, n., one who ad- ministrates affairs, (1) fi-A$Un§- teoi|\, -opA,' -|Ai, m.; (2) fioinn- ceoip, m, ; (3) po^AinueAc, -ci$, m. (T. C.) ; (4) pojAinueóifi. m. (G. B.) ; (5) jteACCAif\e, m. ; (6) mApt:ói|\, m. Administratrix, n., a woman who administers, (1) beAn-tuAjUni:- teói|A ; (2) pojAinceó^, -orge, -a, f. Admirable, a., lonsancAó, -Ai$e, lorm'iotcAc, -Aije. Admirableness, n>, the quality of being admirable, ior»5AncAóc, -a, / ; lonn'iotcAcc -a, /. Admiral, n., a naval officer of the highest rank, (1) uAoireAc cadLaó; (2) Á|A-o-iiiAi|méAlAc-Ai5, m. ; (3) ÁjvoriiAfiuróe, gen. id., pi. -'óie, m.; (4) Aitni|\éAl, -éil, m.; ADM ( 32 ) ADO (5) pfíomAjuiróe, m. ; (6) Ájro- uAoifeAó pAim^e, m, ; (7) 11151*5646, -515, m. Admiralty, n., the department which manages naval affairs, luce mA^Atc^ ha scaoíac C05AVÓ. Admiration, n., wonder mingled with approbation, high estima- tion, (1) meAf móp nó Ajvo- meAf-cA, m.: uá Átro-meA-p Ai?;e aiji, he has great a. for him. ; (2) (a) ion5AnuAf-Aif , m. (Jude 16) ; (b) ion5n-A*0, gen. and pi. -5A11UA, m., I wondered with great a. x»o 5A0 lonstiAt) j\o-móf\ mé (Rev. 17-16). Admire, v.i., to regard with wonder and delight, lon-jmnjim-nAT). Admire, v.t., to estimate or prize highly, (1) "oeAnÁim longnxvó "óe ; (2) moLAim, -a*ó : ní m. iat> mAj\ •óAome $au nÁife, I do not a. them as shameless people. Admissible, a., that may be al- lowed or conceded, (1) lonstAccA (such as evidence) ; (2) that may be conceded, cexvoinjxe, ind. Admission, n., (1) the act of ad- mitting, (a) lei-se-dn (LéigeAn, U.) if ue-dc ; (b) sIacaO if ceAC ; (2) ac- knowledgement, ; (2) coimeAf5Aim, -a-ó ; (3) emmm cfí céite. Admixture, n., a compound formed by mixing different ingredients, ctmiAf5, -Aif5, w. Admonish, v.t., (1) to counsel, comAipti£im, -ni^At), know cer- tainly that I have admonished you, 010*0 a pof A5A1O 50 T)eimin gup comAiplrg min mb, Jet. 42-19. (2) To warn, fAOAim, -a*o (G. D.). (3) To notify, pó5|\ Aim, -5A1]au, as Moses was admonished of of God, Amtnt *oo pojAip T)ia t>o ttlAoife, Heb, 8-5 (G. D.), 1 |?0|\--pó5fVAim, -At). (4) To instruct or direct, ceA5Af5Aim, -jAfs : ceA5A.if5i > 6 é mAfv 'oeApbfÁtAip, a. him as a brother (2 Thess. 3, 15) ; -o'a blip mútiA'ó *] t»'a oujv -oceA^AfS pém, teaching and admonishing one another (Coll. 3, 16). Admonished, a., advised or cau- tioned, (1) comAifUjte, ind.; (2) ■pO^-fÓjCAfVtA. Admonisher, n., one who ad- monishes,comAi^teAc,-ti5,-ti$e,w?. Admonition, n. (1) authoritative advice, (a) comAij\ie, g. id. /'.; (b) cfom-óomAipte (very grave). (2) Friendly warning, haoa-ó, -Ait), m. (3) Friendly notification, -pó- SlvA'ó-sAivtA, m. ; (b) pó54if\c -} po|\-f:ó5Ai|\c, -AfvtA, /.,for our a., Cum -po5A^tA *oo tAOi|\c *oúmne (1 Cor. 10-11). (4) Instruction or direction, zeAS£?s, -^rs> m - See Ad- monish (4). Admonitive, 7 a., warning or re- Admonitory ) proving, (1) pop- po5A|\tAó, -Ai£e ; (2) ceASAfjAc, -Ai$e ; (3) ceA5Aif5- Ado, n., trouble, difficulty, bustle, (1) ot}AropeA*ó, --óeA^cA, m. : why make ye this a. and weep ? CfAéAT) pÁ bptHl t>UA1 > Óf\eA > Ó Of Alb 1 cfeAt) pÁ 1151111x1 ? (Mark, 5, ADO ( 33 ) ADU 39) ; (2) *oti At), -aró, in : cÁn^A- mAf\ Af A\\ éijeAn nó te mónÁn *ouAró, we got out of it with much ado (O'Beg.). Adolescence, n., youth, (1) o^tACAr, -Air, m. ((/Don. Gram., p. 330) ; (2) osÁncóCc, -a, /. Adopt, v.t., to take voluntarily a strange child as one's own, (1) cúljj-AOvVirn, -bAit ; (2) uccmAC- 11151m, -ugcvó ; (3) ciJtjjtACAim, -At) ; (4) x:AOAim ciigAm. Adopting, n.. choosing and making one's own what was originally not so, rAoÁit te céijvo, a. a trade or profession. Adoption, n., the act of adopting, (1) ciUgtACAt), -ctA, m.; (2) cútjADÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (3) tJourhACAt), -ctA, m.; (4) uccrhACdcc, -a, /; (5) AtAtvgA-o, -gAro. m. Adorable, a., deserving of adora- tion, (1) loriA'újuir^te ; (2) ion- motUA. Adorableness, n., the quality of being worthy of adoration, s. (1) lotiA'OjuiirceAcr, -a, /.; (2) ion- rhotCACr, -a, /. Adoration, n., (1) worship paid to God, (a) A'ófVA'ó, -*úApi&, m.; (b) ftéACUAm, -An a, /. ; (c) T)é- ^éHXeAt), -tee, m. (2) Homage to persons, ajyo- onóiji, -ófiA, /. Adore, v.t., (1) to worship, as God, (a) At^Aim, -jia'o ; (&) rtéACUAim, -r.Ain . (2) To love in the highest degree, to idolize, beimm nó UAD|\Aim, AJVOOnOin T>0. Adorer, n., one who adores, a worshipper, A-ójvA-ótóifi, -óf\a, -fví, m. Adorn, tj.í., (1) to deck, coimjim, -mjAt) : rriA|\ beAn nuA'o-porcA coim^ce te n-A -péATjAib, as a bride adorned with her jewels. (2) To beautify, (a) fjjiAmAim (f5i Arh u 151m), -truvo; (b) mAifi5- im, -mgAt) ; (c) T)eAf 11151m, -u^At) ; (d) bjAeÁjttnpm, -u%eAf- tÁrfiAc, -Ai^e ; (3) gAf ua, ind. Adroitly, ad., in an adroit manner, (1)50 ctifce; (2) 50 ^AfCA. Adroitness, v., skill and readiness, (1) ctifceAcc, -a, /.; (2) jtiocAr, -Ai-p, m. Adry, a., thirsty, cAncrhAn, -Aine. Adulation, n., (1) blandishment, (a) ptÁmÁf , -Air, m. (btÁmÁ-p, U.); (b) btAT)An, -Ain, m.; (c) btAT)Ai-|V eAcc, -a, /. ; (d) bteroineAóc, -a, /. (W. Lira.) ; (e) rouAt, -Ait, m. (2) Fawning, (a) mAf^At, -Ait, m.; (b) miox)At, -Ait, m.; (c) tÚfCAfV, -A1jA, m. (3) Flattery involving deceit, (a) ctuAW 5 -AnA, /.; (b) ctuAnAif- eAcc, -a, /. ADU ( 34 ) ADV Adulator, n., a servile flatterer, (1) ptÁmÁ-puróe, g. id., pi. -"óte m. ; (2) blA*oAif\e, #. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (3) clu An Aij\e, g. id., pi. --pi, m.; (4) triAfgAtAc, -A15, m.; (5) moTMlAc, -A15, m.; (6) rocAlAc, -A15, ra. Adulatory, a., servilely praising or flattering, (1) ptÁmÁf ac, -Aige ; (2) btA*Of\Ac, -Aije ; (3) turcf\Ac, -Aije. Adult, n., one who has reached maturity, (1) *oume "o'Aoir ; (2) Aim/eAc, -fig, m. (G. D.) ; (3) •ouine pÁfc^ (Tyr.). Adulterate, t?j., to deteriorate by mixing with a baser material, cf\ia>Aitti$im, -1115 at) ; (2) meAf- 5Aim, -At); (3) coimeAfjAim- A"Ó. Adulterated, a., debased by ad- mixture, (1) couneAf5tA ; (2) cmJAiUjjte, ind. Adulteration, n., debasement by foreign mixture, (1) meA-pgA'D, -5c a, m.; (2)c|MiAiltiu5A > ó, -ijte,m Adulterer, n., a man who commits adultery, (1) At)Alcf\AnnAC, -A13, m.; (2) At)AtcAife, g. id., pi. -m', m.; (3) A'óAlxjvAróe, g. id., pi. -x)te m. ; (4) sucaLac, -A15, ra. Adulterous, a., pertaining to adul- tery, (1) *o|\úif eAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (2) *ojunr eAó, -r rge ; (3) A > óAlxj\AnnAó, -Aije; tnéifv > ó|\eAóAítiAit -rhtA. Adultery, n., the unfaithfulness of a married person to the marriage bed, A-OAlxjAArmAf , -Air% ra. (Lat. adulterium), thou shalt not com- mit a. ni -oeAnpAit) cu a. (ito. 20-14) ; (2) A-óAlxfiAf , -Aif , m. (B.LL. I. 54, 20) ; (3) ■onúir, -e, /.; (4) céiteAóAf, -Aif, ra.; (5) b|\if eA*ó póf ca : I am often guilty of seduction, adultery and drunkenness, if tmrnc oibm$im a mitteAm ói^rhnÁ, bmr e&t> pór-ZA Aguf póiceAfAóc (Or.). Adulteress, n., a woman who com- mits adultery; (1) a-óaIx^aó, -Ai§e, -a, /. (B.LL. I. 52, x. ; II. 378,17; Y. 226, 11); (2) 5 ucoto 5 , -ói^e, -a, /.; (3) méifVOf\eAc -m$e A., f. Aduncous, a., curved inward, hooked, coj\j\ÁriAc, -Aije. Advance, n., (1) going forward, (a) •out a*, a£ait) ; (b) poijv-céimni- ujAT), -i$te, ra.; (c) jveimruujjAt), -ijce, ra. ; (d) T)o > óuLcum uof A15. (2) Improvement, x>ui cum arm. See Advancement. Advance, v.t., to move forward, (a) x)o "out Ap a^ait) ; (b) -poij\óéim- mjim, -mjAt). (2) promote, exalt, (a) ajvoui- 51m, -ujAt) : "o'Ájvouij fé é óf cionn pmormrAt), he advanced him above princes (Esth. 5, 11). (3)To prepay, -oo tAbAij\c j\oim pé. (4) To lend money (a) cAbAij\c aj\ lAfAóc ; (b) Aijai5itn, -lugAt) ; (c) Ai|\teACAim, -At)*, (d) Ai^eAt) •oo tAbAif\c AtnAC A|\ jAtmbin. Advanced, a. (in years), AorcA. Advancement, n., (1) progression, improvement, promotion, (a) cup A|\ AgAró ; (b) ueAóc óum cof A15 (U) ; (c) cul^luAfACc, -a, /.; (2) social a., có5Ainc cirm. Advancing in years, A5 -out 1 n-Aoir\ Advantage, (1) benefit, (a) cAipbe, g. id. ra. : *oo X)eAX) ré níor mó Cum T)o tAi|\be, it would be more to your a. ; cpéAT> é au cAi|\be T)AmfA tufA "oo meAttAt), what is my a. in deceiving you ? ; (6) triAite, g. id. f. : mA|\ mAite ieAc -pém, for your own a. ; (c) 5A|\, m. : there is no a. in com- plaining Cati j;a|\ a beit A5 CAf a- 01-0; (Ul.'prov. 1358, H.M.), what, O King, would be the a. in con- cealing it ? 5oroé mo saj\ a beit /o'a Ceitc, a Tli$. ADV ( 35 ) ADV (2) Profit, gain, (a) buncAifce g. id., pi. -ci, /.: small was the a. he derived from .it, if beAg -An b. a bi Aige Af ; it was little a. he had over him (said of two competitors), bA tteAj; An b. t>o bi Atge Ain ; (b) rocAn, -Ain, m.; a choice of advantages cojajaó focAin (-B. M.) ; (c) f A^ÁtxAf , -Aif , m.; (d) fjAbÁifce, g. id. m.; (e) bÁnn, -Áinn, m : it was of no a. to me, ní nAib Aon -furo T)'a bÁff AJJAm ; (/) ZO^AX), -AVO, -ncA, m.; (g) bfAbAc, -A15, m.; (/1) bnAbAT)Af, -Aif , m.; (i) ftum, -e, /. : it is turning out to my a., JZÁ féA^ "out cum finme "OAm. (3) Good, esp. moral good ; (a) teAf , -a, m., opp. to AimteAf,. moral injury, cf. : mAn Aon te 5AC "onoic-fpionAix) eite acá A5 5tUA1feACC Af flTO AU CfAOJAlL cum AimteAf a An auitia, together with every other evil spirit that is going through the world for the injury of souls (prayer to St. Michael) ; 50 scinnro T)ia An "oo t. tú, may God direct you (said to persons who are going wrong) ; also A5 iAf nAro An XDia é "oo cnn An a t. 1 "ocAob AnmA -j cinnp (P. O'L.) .1. to the a. of both soul and body; if feÁnf Lcoinne ófotAc "o'a C01L nÁ bAnntAtu t>'a U, a man prefers an inch of his will to a bandle (2 ft.) of what is for his a. (Mun. prov.) ; *oo néin ua neite t>o jni. . . 05 t. nó AimteAf, according to our acts comes a. or harm (U. tTlAc X).) ; if you do such a thing it will not be to your a., mÁ ^nro cú a teitéiT) fin CAn é T)o l. é (Or.) ; he did so and it was to his a., nwne fé AmlAi-o -] btró é a t. é; f eAn v\a milxe gcteAf 1 saw fiof Aije ca bfint a t. ; (5) for his own a., a\k a fon f ém. (4) Unfairness or partiality in distribution, LeAc-cumA, g. id. f. : while you get food like the rest it is not likely that any a. is taken of you, An cau seibin biA*o mAf cÁc ní cofrhAit gtif L.-c. fin (one) (Oss. iv. 124). (5) Mastery, superiority, buAit), g. -e and -at>a, pi. -ax)a, f. : lest Satan should get the a. of us, iD'eA^tA SÁCAÍn buAró "oo bfeiú ofAinn. To take advantage of, (a) T)iubAinc (unfair advantage), -a|\ca, /. : (b) x)o f iiAif f é f AiLL (-e, /.) Aif , he took an a. of him. To have the advantage of a per- son, cÁ buncÁifce nó LeAc-cumA ajac onm, you have the a. of me .1. I don't know you. Advantageous, a., profitable, use- ful, beneficial, (1) cAinbeAc-bige ; (2) buncÁif ceA<\ -cije; (3) f ocn ac (fOCAfAÓ), -A1je (4) fA^ÁlCAC, -Aije. Advent, n., (1) season of devotion, the four weeks before Christ- mas, Arobemc, -e, /. (Lat. Adventus) ; ceAóc Án StÁnmj- ceonÁ. (2) Coming, ceAóc, ind., m. Adventitious, a., accidental or casual, (1) ctucmeAc, -uuge ; (2) cnbAifueAc, -oge. Adventure, n., (1) a hazardous enterprise, (a) eAccnA, gen. id., pi., -AÍ, m.; (b) 10m túf, -a, m., generally used in the plural ; (c) uuf Af , -Aif , m. (2) A daring feat, ^uAif-beAnc, -beince, -a, /. (3) Mercantile speculation, aX)át\za\(, -111 n, m. (4) Incident happening with- out design and therefore in- volving danger, ceA^rhAf , -Aif , m. ADV ( 36 ) ADV Adventure, v.t, (1) céróim Af eAócfA, lorntúf, 5«Aif-t>eAfC nó AbÁnuAf. (2) To risk or hazard, ctnnim 1 5ContAbAinc, 1 n^uAif, nó 1 n^uAf acc ; my father fought for you and adventured his life far, xyo tnoro m'ACAin An bun fon i "oo ctun a An Am 1 nguAif nióin (Judg. 9, 17). Adventurer, n., eAócnÁnAC, -Aij, m.; also eAcunÁn, -Ám, m. Adventuresome, a., full of risk, (1) 5UAir-£>eAncAó, -Ai^e ; (2) éAó- CArhAit, -rhtA. Adventurous, a, attended with risk or hazard, (1) concAbAinceAC, -ui£e ; (2) gtJAf a6, -Ait;e. Adverb, n., (Gram.), a word used to qualify a verb, participle, adjective or other adverb, (1) •ooi-bniAtAn, -Ain, m.; an inter- rogative a., "o. ceirceAC ; an a. of manner, x>. mo'óA ; an a. of place, "o. Áice ; an a. of time, *o. Aimpne ; (2) nénfioni At An, -Ain, m.; (3) -poin-nni AtAn, -Ain, m. Adverbial, a., pertaining to or of the nature of an adverb, (1) •ooibni &tA\?óA ; (2) f oinbni At nAc, -Aije ; (3) néim-bniAtnAc, -Aije. Adversary, n., an antagonist or opponent, (1) Áróbeinreoin (Áin- reoin), -ónA, -ní, m. (L. adversa- rius) ; (2) nÁtriAro, -yy\at>, pi. nAinroe, /.; (3) eAfCAfA, -cAf\AT>, -cÁin*oe, /.; néróaj 50 Lu At lex> eAfCAnAit), be at agreement with thy a. betimes (Mat. 5, 25). Adversative, a., expressing con- trariety, concnÁjVóA, ind. Adverse, a., opposed, conflicting, (1) co"OAnrnA, ind.; (2) con- «qvAtvoAC, -Ai§e ; (3) 1 n-AgAit> ; (4) 1 ^cowrie. 3 and 4 prep. phrases folld. by gen. Adverseness, n., opposition, (1) concnÁn*OAcc ; (2) co*OA|\rnAcc. Adversity, n., adverse fortune, (1) attended with trials, (a) cnuA'óÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (b) Annó, g. id. m.; (c) Anfóg, -015, m., remember them which suffer a. bio"0 ctumne Agtub An An T)ntíin5 -ptntm^eAf Atifój. (Heb. 13-3); (d) mí-féAn, -fém, m. ; (e) •oonAr -air m., in the day of a., 1 tó An *oonAir (Eccles 7-14). (2) With bad luck, (a) rní-Á-ó, -Áró, m.; (b) > oo-conÁc, -Áió, m. (3) Calamity, (a) AitiT>eife, g. id. /., who saved you from all your adversities, -oo f Aon fit) ó tiun n-tnte Awoeire. (1 Sam. 10-19) ; (b) cubAifce, g. id. /.; Ann Af n-tnte tfiobtóiT) 1 tubAirce, in all our troubles and adver- sities ; (c) Arti^An , -Aif , m. ; (d) ^ÁbAt) -Ait) m. ; who redeemed my soul out of all a., noc 'óftiAf- ctut rn'Anutn a\" jjac tnte jÁtiAT) (2 Sam., 4-9). Advert, v.i., to refer to, tuA'óAini, v.n. Uia'ó. Advertence, Avertency, n., atten- tion, notice, heedfulness, Aine- (acc), /. Advertent, a., attentive, heedful, AineAC, -fige. Advertise, v.t., to announce pub- licly, esp. by printed notice, (1) fógfAim, ~5Aifc ; (2) •ofeA^Aim, -a*ó. Advertised, a., announced pub- licly ; (1) f ó^Af tA, ind. ; (2) "ofeA^tA, ind. Advertisement, n., a public notice, esp. in a newspaper, (1) f ósAinc, -Apt a, /.; (2) "OfeAg, -a, -atwa, m.; (3) nAbAn, -aw, m. (G. B.). Advertiser, n., one who advertises, f ogAftoif ófA -fí m. Advertising, act of, n.; (1) *of eA^At), -$tA, m.; (2) f ó^fAt) -5Af tA m. ADV ( 37 ) AER Advice, (1) counsel, (a) corhAinte, g. id., pi. -eACA, f. : take a., 5A0 (nó stAc) corfiAinte, it is easier to get a. than assistance, ip pur a c. "o'pAgAit nÁ CADAin ; it is easier to give than take a., ir pup a c. tAOAinc nÁ gtACAT) ; he is a bad man who will not take a,, but the man who takes every a. is a thousand times worse, if otc An peAn nAc ngtAc- pAi*ó c. At ip mite meA^A ay\ zé gtACAp j;ac uite ó. ; I will give you my a. if you care to have it, oéAn- pAit) mé (nó ciu£>f\Aro mé) c. *ouic mÁ'f ÁitteAc í jjtACxvo ; (0) Aice- ^f5» ~ C1 T5> m - / ( c ) conpuAt, -Ait, m. (O'R.). (2) Commercial, (a) piop, gen. -pe-AfA, m.; (b) peótAt), -tcA, m. To follow advice, t>o 'óéAnAm "oo néin c. Bad advice, mí-comAinte ; "opoc- comAinte. One who follows bad advice, "opoc- corhAipteAC, -U5, -tij;e, m. Advisable, a., (1) expedient, pru- dent, ioncomAif\tigte ; (2) ready to receive advice, docile, po- cotfiAinteAC, -ti$e. Advisableness, n., expediency, com- AiptigteAóc, -a, /. Advise, v.t., to counsel, to caution» corhAif\ti5im,-iu5A > o: comAipteóó- Ainn *ouic, I would a. you ; 5A0 (no gtAc) mo ó. p e, be advised by me. (2) To persuade, coin-oeAt^Aim, -At). Advised, a., counselled, cotiiAip- ti§te. Advisedly, ad., by design, 50 nAineAó ; T>'Aon coipj;. Adviser, n., one who advises, (1) coríiAinteAó, -tij, -ti$e, m.; (2) peAp-comAinte; peAn "oo corhAipte, peA|\ -o'puAtA, you detest your a. (Or.) ; bad adviser, *onoc- comAinteAC, -tig, m.; comAinte An •onoc-ComAinti§. Advising, n., the act of counselling, corhAintm^At), -ijte, m.; corhAin- teACAn, -aw, m. (1TI. t).), Advocacy, n. ; (1) AOCóroeAóc, -a, /.; (2) cA^nAt), -5A|vtx\, m. Advocate, n., one who pleads the cause of another ; (1) ADóóroeAó, gen. -"015, pi. -x>\%e, m.; mÁ pwne émneAó peACA*o acá AOcóroeAC A^Ainn a opocAip An ACA^p, if any man sin we have an a. with the Father, (1 John 2, 1) ; (2) cAs^fitoin, -ó|\a, -pí, m.; (3) eA*OAn-5int)teoin (spiritual a.) : An An Á*óbAppm, a eAT>Ap5uroteoip 1 f snÁpcAmtA, iompu-15 *oo fuite cnócAineAóA opAinn, turn then most gracious a. thine eyes of mercy towards us. Adze, n. (cooper's), cÁt, -Áit, m. iEgis, n., a shield, p^iAt, -^éite, -a, /. Aerate, v.i., to combine or charge with gas, Aémm, -nA'ó. Aeration, n., exposure to the free action of the air, AépAt), -ca, m. Aerial, a., of or pertaining to the air, Aéipx)A, ind., Ae'óeApAc, -Aige. Aerified, a., having air infused into, Aém^ce, ind. Aerolite, n., a meteoric stone, AéjVAnc, -Ainu, m. (Aep, 1 Ape, a stone). Aerology, n., the science which treats of the atmosphere, Aen- eótAf , -Aip, m. Aerometer, n., an instrument for ascertaining the density of air or gases, córhAp-Aép, -Aéip, m. Aerometry, n., the science of measuring air, Aen-tótriAr, -Aip, m. AER ( 38 ) AFF Aeronaut, n., an aerial navigator, Aef-feóUiróe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m. ^Esthetics, n., the science of the beautiful, fséirh-eóUvp , -Aif , m. Afar, ad., at, to or from a great distance, (1) At>^AX>, when they saw him afar off, aw uaija x>o ConncA'oA^ é Áúip&T) uaca {Gen. 37, 18) ; (2) imciAn, I will fetch my knowledge from afar, t»o fce-Ajvp-A mé m'eotAf Af unci An, (Job 36-3) ; in the isles afar off, -ArniftiA boiLeÁuAib imoiAUA (Jer. 37-10) ; (3) zap teA|\ ; (4) 1 ^cém (a 5cém). Affability, n., courteousness in manner and conversation, (1) LAgAigeAoc, -a, /.; (2) fibiAtxAcc, /.; (3) T)eA5-5tóí\, -ói^, m., oweAó, -nij, m.; (4) míoóAij\e- (acc), /.; (5) fo-lAbAif\c, -X)A]\tA, f.; (6) eArtAbf\A, -X)A\\tA, /.; (7) mÁnLAóc, -a, f.; (8) fuLóAifie, o. id. / ; (9) foi|Aoe, g. id. f. ; (10) bfieAfnAroeAóu, -a, /., foitb- i^e(Acc). (11) ftiAijiceAf , -cif , m. Affable, a., receiving people kindly and conversing with them so- ciably, (1) affectionately amiable (a) 5|AAt)rhA|\, -Aifie ("PF. Lim.) (b) 5j\Át)AmAit, -mtA ; (c) miocAif\, -e. (2) courteous, (a) tÁgAó,- Ai£e ; (b) fo-lAOAj\tA, ind. ; (c) eAf- tAbjAAc, -Aije ; (d) fibiAtcAC, -4i§e. ^3) Pleasant and facetious, (a) f uai|ac, -e ; (b) f ulxrhAf, -Ai-pe ; (c) mÁntA, ind.; (d) fttLcAin, -e ; ( e ) Sf^ 1 ™™^» ~ rhAC, love and a. I gave your son ; 5f\ÁT) 1 geAn xyo tAbAific, to give love and a. (b) ^Át>, -^ 1> °> and -a, m., without natural a. 5An 5|aá*ó nAT>ú|\tA (Rom. 1-31) ; (e)5fiArom and 5|\eit)in , #ew. ->one; seldom used except in exclam- ations of approval, as mo gfVArow cf ome tú I (said to a person who has done anything very well). (2) A tender attachment but less than love, (a) ceAti, -a, m.; cÁ mo óeAn A|\ au 05-mtiAoi, my affections are fixed on the girl ; (b) cion, gen. ceAnA, m.; cá mong- nA'ó cion AgAm -pém aj\ cjaíc AtbAn (Irische T. II.2 115) í c|\é cion T>fvoc-mnÁ (Irische T. 1.2, 13) ; (c) t;eAn, -a, m : ni ttí^Af *oí siaá'ó nó póf ^eAn, I did not give her love nor even a. ; the a. of every follower is lor his own coziness, geAn ^aó LeAn- cac a óuro AntifAóc (Con. prov., T. Con.) ; (d) cum Ann, -Awn, m.: ip puA|\ cumAnn nA CAilUge, cold is a hag's a. ; (e) AnnrAóu, -a, /. : mo .gfiá'ó A^tif m'AntifAóc no tu^Af "oi, I gave her my love and a. (3) Natural affection, (a) mtnnne, gen. id. f. (also mtnnn, -e, /., mtnnneir, -e, /., and mtnn) from which a múinnín, a term of endearment ; (b) zéA^Ap, -Ain, m. : ní't céAjAf lonnAc, there is not a bit of a. or good nature in you (W. Lim.) ; (c) cweÁlxAf , -Air, rn. (4) Friendly feeling, (a) com- bÁró, -e, /.; (b) cÁifVoeACAf, -Aif, m.; (c) edife, g. id. /.: ni j\Aib CfuiAij;e nÁ cÁire Aijje Ain, he had neither pity nor a. for him ; (d) lonrhAwe, g. id. /.; (e) caic- neAtri, -mm, m. (cAicneAtfi, m., U.), pAinc, -e, /. (5) Pious affection, (a) -oeij;- ttiiAn, -rhéme, /. (Donl.) ; (b) "oeAg-Aijne, g. id. mi; (c) Tnoj- l\Aif, -e, /. (6) Noble affection, fAOfv-jeAn, -a, m. Affectionate woman, (1) beAn jeAn- AriiAit ; (2) CA01T1Ó5, -oige, -a, /. Affectionate, a., having affection or warm regard, (1) geAnAttiAil, -ttitA : if mime a bí gfiÁnnA 5. "I x)AtAmAit T)onA, it is often an ugly woman was a. and a handsome one " bad goods "; (2) cAitneAttiAc, -Aije ; (3) cum- AmvoA, ind.; (4) AnnfAó, -Aige ; (5)mui|\neAó,-ni5e; (6)5|\ÁX)mA|A, -Aine. See Affection. Affectionateness, n., fondness, (1) ^eAnAítiAtAóc, -a, /. ; (2) caic- neArhAcc, etc. Affectionate girl, n., mni^neó^, -óise, -a, /. Affiance, 5., (1) marriage contract or promise, plighting faith, (a) céitjeAttAttiAin , -rhnA, /. ; (b) AFF ( 40 ) AFF céiljeALUvó, -Ixa, m.; (c) tuAtt, -Aróce, m.; tAitfigeALLAtfiAin, /. (2) Trust, faith, *oóóAf , -Aif, m. Affiance, i?.£., to betroth, (1) ^eAU,- auti, -LAt) and -tAtfiAin ; (2) tuAT)Aim, v.w. huA'ó ; (3) *oÁil,im, -T)Á1L. Affianced, p.a., (1) póf-geAUxA, míL; (2) tnórote, ind.; (3) tuAVóce, ind.; mo CAiUn, óiúw, futiAnróA *oo Uíat) tiotn 'f cú '•o teAtib, my mild, sedate girl who was a. to me while yet a child. Affidavit, n., a sworn statement in writing, •oeAftbrhóro, -e, -i, /. (M.) ; rrnonnA fSfúobtA (Con. and U.). Affiliate, #.£., (1) to adopt (see Adopt) ; (2) to fix paternity, ACAIfVOim, -A\\?>A*Ó. Affiliation, n., (1) adoption (which see) ; (2) the establishment of parentage, acajvóa'ó, -avo, m. Affinity, n., (1) relationship by mar- riage, (1) cleAtrmAf , -Aif, m.; (b) "OAljAol, -oil, m.\ nó 5aoL "oo tAoib pófCA (O'Beg.). (2) Close agreement, coirhneAf , -nif and -neAfA, m. Affirm, v.t., to assert positively, (1) *oeAj\bui5im, -ujjAt) ; (2) "oenfi- nijjim, -iu^a'ó ; (3) concA5|VAim, -At). Affirmable, a., capable of being affirmed, itroeAf\btA. Affirmation, n., a positive state- ment, (1) x>eApX)A*ó, -X)tA, m.; (2) x>eA\\X)u^At),-w^te,m.; (3)T>eirii- mgteAóc, -a, /.; (4) conuASAifvc, -Apt A, f. Affirmative, a., that which affirms, •oeirhrngte-AC, -tige. Affirmed, a., positive, *oeAj\bcA, ind. ; "oeirnnrgte, ind. Affirmer, n., one who affirms, x>eA\\X)tóM(\, -ó\\a, -fií, m. Affirming, n., the act of stating positively, (1) "o eating a-o, -ui^ce, m. : a$ 'oeAfxbugA'ó éiti$, affirm- ing falsehood ; (2) ^eirrmiusAo, -igte m. Affirming on oath, n., "oeAfib- túóroeAcc, -a, /. Affix, v.t., to attach, unite or connect with, (1) coirhjjAeAtrmig- irrij-tigAt); (2) corrmAf5Aim ; (3) *oo óeAn^At ieif ; (4)t)octit\ teif. Affix, n., one or more letters or syllables added at the end of a word, lAjufiijA, -e, pi. -rhiojvA, /. Afflict, v.t., to trouble grievously, buATOjum, -'ófveAó ; (2) cjvÁ'OAirn, v.n. ci^&ó. Afflation, n., a blowing or breath- ing on, féroeAó, -T)úe, m. Afflicted, a., troubled, harassed, tormented, (1) bu AroeAfAtA, ind.; (2) cjvÁróce, ind.; (3) ceAfnuig- te, ind. Afflicter, n., one who afflicts, buAro- eA|Atói|A, -ójvd, ~pi, m. Afflicting, a., distressing, harassing, (1) TtobpónAc, -Aije ; (2) A€tiij\- f eAó, -f ije ; (3) ArhsAjvAC, -Ai$e ; (4) LeAt-cjAomAc, -Aije. See Af- fliction. Affliction, n. t a prolonged state of mental or bodily suffering, (1) grief, (a) *oob|\ón, -óin, m.; (b) curhA, g., -At), /.; (c) THAncfAX), m. ; (d) Acui|\fe, i/. id. /.; (e) ir>5itv, -e, -Í, /. (2) Sorrow, (a) bjAón, -óm, m.; (b) téAn, -éin, -ncA, m. : j?aoi téAti, under affliction ; (c) ctufvfe (cuffA, Don.), g. id. /.; (d)'oótÁf, -Áif , m. (c/. L. dolor, grief) ; (e) "ooitgeAf, -py , m. (3) Pain or suffering, (á) pÁir-, -e, /.; (b) céAfAt), -fCA, m.; (c) piAHAX>, -nuA, m.; (d) peArmAvo, -e, /.; (e) c^of -oife, -a, /.; (/) f5iúi|\re, g. id. pi. -p, /• AFF ( 41 ) AFF (4) Grievous distress, (a) AvhsA^ (An<5A|\, Con.), -aij\, m.; (b) awa- caij\ (An-focAif), -cj\ac, /.; (c) AinT>eir e, g. id /. ; (d) An? óg, -015, m.: there is no joy without a,., m'L fój jau Anfóg (Con. prov., T. Con.). (5) Trouble, (a) buAi*oneArh, -t>eA]\tA, m.; (b) buAróif\c, #en. -t>eAptA, /. : cat) é av\ btiAróif\c acá oj\c pém (Oss., vol. iv.) ; (c) teAú-cnom, -cfuiim, m.; (d) rníofuAirhneAf , -nif , m. ; (e) rnéAnAt), -Am, -Arte, m. (Din.). (6) Calamity, (a) "oojuAmn, -e, -eACA, /.; (b) "oon^f, -Aif, m.; (c) téon, -óin, -ncA, m. (Din.) ; (d) an affliction, teónAt), -ncA, m. (Din.) ; (e) lomAjvo, -aijvo, m. Afflictive, a., distressing, (1) buATV AptAc, -Aije ; (2) cjvÁróceAC, -ci$e. Affluence, n., wealth, profusion, (1) LionrhAif\eAcc, -a, /.; (2) conÁó, -Áic, m.; (3) fAi"óbf\eAf, -bfUf , m. ; (4) fCfió, iwei. m.; (5) |\AómAf, -Aif, m.; (6) fc^uf, -a, m.; (7) ionrhu-p, -a, m. Affluent, a., wealthy, (1) fArobif\, -b^e ; (2) f c^ó, ind.: if you are the son of a rustic, with whom it was customary to be herding sheep, pigs and cows, and though none of your people knew the Lord's Prayer, let that pass since you are affluent, mA'f ™ac botDAij; ix\ x)'a|\ "dual a beit tnbun CAOfAó muc nó bó 'f naó f\Aib An pAroi|\ A5 x>o rhuwnof leij; fin tA\\z ó rÁ cú rcnó (Lav. "K" b.). Afforest, v.t., to convert into a forest, Atcoiltcijim, -1115AT). Afforestation, n., the act of con- verting into a forest, Atcoi1Xciu$- At), -igte, m. Afford, v.i., (1) to give forth, offer, or supply, T)Áitim, v.n. T>Áit. (2) To bear without loss : I cannot a. to lose a day, ni'L Aon Acpuwn AgAm (a\k) LÁ a cAitteAttiAinc ; bA ifiófi Liom LÁ x>o 6. Affranchise, v.i., to make free, T)0 X)éAnAfh fAO|\. Affray, n. , a tumultuous disturbance of the peace, (1) a quarrel, (a) bjMii^eAn, -gne, -geAncA, /.; (b) cfvoro, -ot>a, pi. id. /.; (c) cAifmi|\c, -e, -Í, /.; (d) nri^eA-p, -f\if , m. (2) Brawl, (a) buAroijtc, -x^eAjAtA, /.; (0) ciApÁit, -áLa, /.; (c) AójAAnn, -Ainn, m.; (d) connfpóro, -e, -Í, /.; (e) ceAnn- A1|AC, -e, /. The Irish words under " quar- rel " indicate more blows than talk, while those under Brawl generally signify a war of words. Affright, v.t., to frighten, to alarm, (1) f 5 Ann f 11151 m (fSAnfunjim, Don.), -ugAt) ; (2) fjeon 11151m, -145AX) ; (3) (im)eA5tni5im, -115ATV, (4) ctn|\im fgeón 1. Affrighted, a., frightened, alarmed, imeAgUnjce : ^tACAimít) nó 5LAC- Amuro f^AnnfAt) (nó ^lACAnn iiAtbÁf fmn), we get a. Affrighting, n., the act of frighten- ing or alarming, (1) fgAnnAnjAit, -e, /., and -p^AnnntigAX), -tngte, m.; (2) imeA^tugAT), -tngte, m.; (3) puAfc^At), -caj\£a, m. (Din.) ; (4) A3 cuf f^eón 1. Affront, n., intentional disrespect, insult, (1) Aióf, -e, -1, /.; (2) cotfiCAmnc, -e, /.; (3) mAftA, gen. id., -a\, m. ; (4) míoóÁ-óAf , -Aif , m.; (5) A|\mAi|\(e), /. (Din.). Affront, v.t., to insult one to one's face, (1) mAfUngnn, -ii^at) ; (2) cA|\ótnfni$im, -mjAX) ; (3) Aitif- 151m, -1115AX); (4) nÁifijim, itijjAT). AFF ( 42 ) AFT Affronted, n., insulted openly, (1) tm-AfUnjte, ind.; (2) nÁijujte, ind. Affronter, ni\ one who insults a person to his face, Aitrpeói-p, -ój\a, -fví, m. Affronting, n., the act of insulting openly, (1) nÁifuujA'ó, -ijte, m.; (2) Aj\inAij\eAC€, -a, /. Affrontive, a., tending to affront, AitireAC, -fi$e. Alire, ad., on fire, A-p ueme (Ap ^n *ocewe, onthefire), c|\iteine; pé teme, c-pé teme, c-pé tAfA*o, te ceme (III:). Aflame, ad., glowing with light or passion, aj\ *oe.4-|A5tAf at). Afloat, ad., borne on the water. on board ship, (1) aj\ feotAT) ; (2) Aj\ -pnArh : to set a ship afloat, tons T)o cui|\ A|\ fnÁifi ; (3) -pÁ feót. Afoot, ad., on foot, astir, in pro- gress, (1) Af C01f ; (2) Aft f 1ÚftAt. Aforementioned, a., previously mentioned, (1) féArh|\Ároue, ind.; (2) ^éArhUiAvoce, ind. Aforenamed, a., named before, -péAtfiAinmnijte, ind. Aforesaid, a., said before, (1) lAéArhfvÁróue, ind. ; (2) -pof- fVAroce, ind. Aforethought, n., premeditation, lAéAtrifmtiAineArh, -turn, m.; |\éArh- fmuAineAt), -nee. Aforetime, ad., in time past, for- merly, (1) -pAn Aim-pi|v foirhe : he prayed .... as he did a., t»o guro f é . . . . mAf no jníot) fé -pAn AimfiiA -po-niie (Dan. 6, 10) ; (2) 1 n-AUó*o ; (3) fvoirii f\é ; (4) ceAnA ; (5) ipAX>ó. Afraid, a., in fear, (1) eA^tAC : cÁim eA^tAc a -pÁ'ó, I am a. to say ; if eA^At liom, if bAojAt tiom nó cá eAgtA o|\m, I am a. ; ni leigpeAt) An eA^tA x>o, he was too much a. ; uá eA^tA oj\m -f\otriAc, I am a. of you ; bico» eAgtA Of\t AgtJf ni bAOJAt "owe, be a. and you need not fear ; — a. (terribly) imeA^tAó ; (2) orh- nAc, -Aije (uAnrmeAó, -mje, tiAtfi- nAó, -Aije) ; (3) -pAicóíof ac, -Aije,. I am afraid, z& -pAicciof of\m ; (4) idiom, as cAbAifc uaúa. Afresh, ad., anew, (1) 50 ntiAt) ;. (2) 50 rm-p ; (3) Aj\irc (again, once more). Afront, ad., in front of, Ap a^ait). Aft, ad., astern, (1) aj\ gcút ; (2) Af\ T)ei|AeAT) ", (3) Af fJAipjA. After, a., (1) later in time, subse- quent, te ceAóc ; the after-life r the hereafter, An c-Am te ceAóc ; An f AojAt eile ; in after days,. 1 tAete te ceACc. (2) Hinder, near the rear, iaji ; after ages, iaj\ Aof a, iaj\ AimfeAf\A ; afternoon, lAfnóin, -ón a, /. After, prep., (1) in place, 1 uthaiX), a n^Am ; a. me, Am* •oia-i-o ; a. you, at>' •óiaix) ; one a. another, 1 n^iAi'ó a óéite ; •01 Alt) AfV TYOIArO. (2) Below in rank, next in order, 1 m)iAro ; after James, John is the best man among you, 1 n'oiAi'ó ÓéAtntnf , if é SeA$Án An -peA|\ if -peAff\ o|\Aib. (3) Later in time, subsequent, (a) cA^éif : a. the battle of Gavra, c. caca ^^jva » a * saying that, z. fin a fvÁt) ; a. doing it, c. a x>éAv\zA ; a. writing the letter, u. tia tic|\e *oo f^lxiobAt) ; (b) T)'éif ; a. the Fenians, T>'éif ua b^iAnn ; from every new crowd to the crowd a. it, ó 5AC t)|UJin5 ntiAt) *oo'n •o^uing T)'a néif ; (c) 1 n-éi (C7. and Con.) : he is a. breaking the window, cá fé 1 n-éif íia ■pumneói^e a b|AiféA"ó ; (d) 'n-A AFT ( 43 ) AFT •óiavó : the day a. that he pre- pared for the road, An tA n-A ■oiAró rm t>o jtéAf f é a ton ; and a. that came his brother out, "| 'n-A *óiAro rm tAmij; a 'óeAftófiÁtAifx axwac {Gen. 25, 26) ; (e) iajv, An : a. hearing that the lot had fallen on her son, iAn gctof "OÍ aw cnAnncun "oo tmcim An a mAc ; a. they got home, AfA n*otit AbAite *óóit) ; a. they had lifted it, An a íó^Ait T>oib ; a thousand cows a. calving, mite bó A|\ mbneit Lao$ (t. ua 5c 66) ; (/) a bAitte : a. that, a bAitte rm. After a while, 1 gceAnn cAmAitt; fAoi ceAnn CAmAitt. Da?/ after day, LA aji tA ; ó tó 50 tó ; ó tA 50 tA. (4) Subsequent to and in con- sequence of, cAféif : a. what you have said I shall be careful cAnéif a nx)tibnAif bero mé AlfeAC. (5) Subsequent to and not- withstanding ; a. all our advice you followed your own course, CAnéif An scótriAinte tnte te.An.Aif T>o ftije fern. (6) Following, in search of, in pursuit of, 1 TToiAro, a. whom dost thou pursue ? cia 1 troiAit) A bfUlt Ctl A£ tOfSAIfeACC (1 Sam. 24, 14). (7) After the manner of, in imitation of, in conformity with, (a) X)o |\éifv : a. the ancient custom, t>o néin An cf eAnnóif ; a. the French fashion, x>o néif nóif ha b^nAnncAC ; a. the name of his son, -co néin AnmA a mic (Gen. 4, 17) ; (b) Ay : a. the French fashion, An nór ha bPfVAnncAc; An T)ói§ (U.). (8) According to, in conformity with the nature of, t>o néin : he shall not judge a. the sight of his eyes, ní 'oéAnpAit) ré bneiteAmnAf t>o néin fuvoAinc a fnt ; they that are a. the flesh, An T>n eAtn acA T)o néin nA f eótA. After, ad., subsequently in time or place ; with those that shall come after them, A5 An T>neAm tiocf Af 'n-A nTHAiT) (Eccles. 1, 11). After all, ad., when everything has been considered, (1) p A "óeóit) ; (2) fAoi, ré, nó f A -oeineAt) ; (3) Cf éf AVI Cf AOJAlt ; *00 póf f í é cf éf (cAf éif ) An tf A05A1U she married him after all ; (4) 1 tyoiai*ó fin if tnte (Don.), 'n-A 'óiAi'ófAn if tnte (M.). After-birth, n., the placenta, (1) beifeACAf, -Aif, m.; (2) bnojAif, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (3) bnorhAif, -e y /.; (4) lAfuAtAc, -A15, m.; (5) f f AbAt, -Ait ; (6) lAfbneit, -e, /. After-birth of a cow, (1) gtAnAt), -ncA ; (2) fCfAopAn, -Am, m., nó fc-popAn, -Am, m.; (4) rtAnujA'O, -mgte, m. (ft An At), -nuA, m., Con.). After-clap, n., an unexpected sub- sequent event, (1) iAinptéAf5 r -éifje, -Ann a, /.; (2) lAnmbtntte, g. id., pi. -Í, m. After-cost, n., AtcofCAf, -Aif, m. After-course, n., iAinnéim, -e, -eAnnA, /. After-crop, n., a second crop in the same year, (1) AtbÁw ; (2) •OAfA-bAff , -Ainf . After-days, ua tAete te ceAcr. After-effect, n., lAnfmA, m. After-glow, n., lAn^ttif, m. After-grass, n., the grass that grows after the first crop has been mown, AtpéAn , lAinpéAn , m.; cttm, -úm, m. (Don.) ; fpeAtAT), -Am, m.; AtAiti (Ker.) ; AtfAf , -Aif , m. After-growth, n., An VApA f Af. AFT ( 44 ) AGA After-hours, n., iAfuiAifib, m. After-life, n., lAnfAogAt, -ail, m. After-game, n., lAfóUnce. Aftermath. See After-grass. Aftermost, a., >oeineAnAC, -Aij;e. Afternoon, n., (1) cnÁtnónA, g. id., pi. -ncA and -ai, m.; (2) lAnnom, -ónA, f. After-pains, n., the pains which succeed childbirth, AitpiAncA, m.; Ait-cmneAf ctoinne, m. After-proof, n., Ait > óeAnbu5A > ó, -in£te, m. After-reckoning, n., lAnóórhAineAm, -nnfi, m. After-repentance, n., AitneAóAf, -Aif , m. After-sting, n., At^At m. After-taste, n., AtbtAf, -Aif, m. After- thought, n., AtfrnuAmeA-o, -nee, m. After- times, n., iAnAimrineACA. After-tomorrow, (1) AtnugAt) mÁn- At ; (2) AmAnóntAn ; (3) Anoin- ce^ (O'Don. Gram. 264) ; (4) ntn Ar\ oinceAf. Afterwards, Afterward, ad., at a later time, (1) 'n-A >óiAró fin : a. shall thy hands be strengthened, 'n-A "Oiavó fin neAncóóAn "oo tArhA ; a. Jesus findeth him in the temple, fUAin íofA é 'n-A *óiai*o mn AnnfA ceAmpAlX (John 5, 14) ; he a. destroyed them that believed not, fsfiof V& ' n ~ A *oiait) fin An *oneAm nAn cneiT) (Jude 5) ; (2) iaji fin : a. he will let you go, iAf rm teigp'ó fé "óíb imteAóu. Afterwise, a., wise after the event or when it is too late, AitófíonnA. After-wit, n., wisdom that comes after the opportunity, Aitóníonn- aóc, -a, /.; AitciAtt, -céitte, /.; ciAtt ceAnnAi£. Again, ad., another time, once more, anew, (1) Anif : if a man die shall he live a. % mÁ geib "oume t»Áf aw mbero fé beó Anif (Job 14, 14) ; again and again, Afíf if Anif ; (2) uAin eite ; (3) try a., (a) -péAC Afíf (Don.) ; (b) CAbAin iA|\-f\Aóc eite f aoi ; (4) ACUAIf. Again, in verbal combinations, (1) Aif , eif , prefix implying repeti- tion : eireif5im, I rise a. ; (2) •pfiit-, as -pjucteijeAm, reading a.; reperusal. Against, prep., (1) opposite to, facing, towards, óf cowne : over a. the house, óf comne aw cige. (2) In contact with, (a) 1 Scowne : the hail is beating a. " the window, cá An cloicfneACCA A5 buAtA"ó 1 ^comne (1 n-A^Ait)) nA f umneói^e ; (b) teif : he put his back a. the door, *oo ctnn f é a x)|\otTi teif An "oof Af ; he turned a. him, "o'-iomptnj; fé a tAfh teif . (3) In opposition to, hence adverse, (a) 1 n-A£AiT> : his hand shall be a. every man and every man's hand a. him, beró a LÁm 1 n-AjAi'ó 5AÓ Aon Tunne i LÁm 5Aó Aon T)tnne 'n-A Aj;Aró (Gen. 16, 12) ; twist a. turn and turn a. twist, con 1 n-AgAi-o An c.Aim Aguf CAm 1 n-AjArá An coin ; a. each other, 1 n-A. a Céíte ; a. the wind, 1 n-A. nA 5A0ice. 1 n-A. An cfnotA x>o tomf Awn mo téme A fúiL cném' co'oIat) te co^An mo Céite. My chemise I dipped a. the burn, Hoping my sweetheart the gar- ment would turn. — B. M. 1 nA. mo com Anf An nó m'AnAm bocc pern (P. L.), a. my neigh- AGA ( 45 ) AGE bour or my own poor soul ; eijvge 'n-A 4541*0, to rise up a. him ; (b) 1 scowne, 1 5c. nA 5Aoite, a. the wind ; cutfi f í 1 5c. a céite ia-o, she set them a. each other ; everything is going a. him, uá 5AC nró* &% 'out 'n-A comne ; (c) 1 mbéAt : a. the wind, 1 mb. nA gAoite ; (d) 1 ri'éAX)Ar\ : a. the stream, 1 n-éA-oAn ha bAbAnn ; (e) aj\ : (i) seA^Án t>o cun ifce-Aó Ai|v, to lodge a com- plaint a. him ; otc x>o *óéAnAm aji 'Otune, to do wrong a. a per- son ; -mneófxvo nó rseicpeAt) o-pc, I will inform a. you ; (ii) after verbs of defending, guarding, keeping, protecting, preserving, securing, sheltering, shielding, etc., aj\ : as coire-ónAT) An cAitín aij\, I will defend the girl a. him ; coimeAT^Aii) mé ah T>o|\Af ai|a, I will guard the door a. him ; guard yourself a. the wiles of Fionn, coirhéAO tú -pém An ceAt^AiD £mn ; the goal was going a. him, bí An iomÁm nó An bÁine A5 •out Ain ; if cofUArh A|\ ceme é, it is a protection a. fire. (4) In preparation for, so as to be ready for the time when, cum : a. the time that is ap- proaching you, c. nA bAimmne ACÁ CU5AC. Agate, n., a semi-pellucid but uncrystallized quartz, (1) ^Ain^, -e, /.; (2) A5AC, -Aic, m. (Ex. 28, 19). Age, (1) of man, Aoir, -e, pi. Aof a, /.: ní't Aoif *ótiine compvo te bAoir ■pionnoi^e, the age of man is not so long as the age of a crow (O'Beg.) ; in the flower of their age, 1 f^oic & n-Aoire (1 Sam. 2, 33); he is of a., ACÁ Aoir Ai^e (John 9, 21) ; a Aoir , a riAoir, a n-Aoif , his, her their age ; gen. ptún Aoire, the prime of life (O'Beg.) ; ciAtt te coir nA bAorpe, sense at the foot of a. .1. sense comes with age (prov.) ; -peA-p m' Aoire, a man of my age ; dat., ni tA^Amn (crgeAnn) ciaLL noirn Aoir, wis- dom does not come before man (P. L.). Old age, Aoir is used for old age, as : ir *oeAr An nu*o au 015 e acc if bocc An juro An Aoif , youth is a fine, but old age a poor thing ; reAnAoir ; conn- Aoif ; ca connAoif rhAic Ar^e, he is of a good old a. ; of the same a., comAovp ; in M. com nAoif ; mo ComnAoif , a man of my own a. What age are you, (1) cá bAoir t>uic (M.) ; (2) cAt) Í An Aoir ACÁ A5AC (Con.) ; (3) CAroé An Aoif aca A&AZ (U.) ; cá mé beinc ir teitóeAnn, I am two and a bit, said a Donegal child ; cá Aoir cúplA beAjvAó eAT)fVAinn, said one Donegal man to another .1. there is the age of a couple of two-year-old heifers between us. Ages of man, (1) nAoróeAncAcc, -a, /. (to seven years) ; (2) teAnbA-ró- eAóc, -a, /. (7 to 14 masc, 7 to 12 fern.) ; (3) ó^ÁncAóc, -a, /. (14-21 mas., 12-18 fern.) ; (4) mACAomAcc (21-28 masc., 18-25 fern.) ; (5) peAjvóAcc (to 50) ; (6) feAnóifveAcu nó ÁnrAi'úeAcc (to 70) ; (7) AttAoccAcu no AOf óaic- ceAóc (70 till death). (2) A generation (a) *oine, g. id., pi. -eACA, /. : through all ages, ó t)íne 50 *oine (Ephes. 3, 21) ; (b) -pAogAt, -ah, pi. id. and -jAtCA, m. (cf. L. sseculum) ; (c) AimreAj\, -fine, pi. -a, /, : AGE ( 46 ) AGI which in other ages was not made known to the sons of men, noc ^nA ti'Attny»eAfiAit) eite riÁf\ poiUfigeAt) "oo clAnnAib tia n-OAowe (Ephes. 3, 5). Ages ago, zá fé wa ciauca ó foin, it is ages ago. Aged, n., Uicc Aoire : two-thirds of sickness with the aged, *óá "ocfUAti cirmif A5 Uicc Aoife. Aged, a., old, (1) AorcA; tanAo-pcA, very aged ; (2) feAn ; (3) Áf\rAró ; (4) cj\íonnA ; (5) bUA'óAnuArhAit, -ríitA ; (6) Áf\fA(ó) ; (7) y eAr\x>A ; (8) -poif\tite (polype). Agency, n., instrumentality, (1) jníottiuj^T), -urgte, m. ; (2) gniotfiACAf , -Aif, m. ; (3) ^níorh- AifieAóc, -a, /. Agent, n., one who acts for or in the place of another, (1) tnntHAe, g. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (2) jniottiuroe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m ; (3) gniorh- A*oóin, -ójaa, -|aí, m.; (4) ^níorh- tói|\, ml; (5) f\eAócAine, #. id., pl. -j\í, m. : triAoj\ nó feAccAi-pe An tAío$ (B.LL. II. 94, 4) ; (6) peAf\ 10T1-A1X) ; (7) teAtinAitAe, #. id., pl. -|\í, m.; (8) Uicc peA'ómA, agents. Commercial Agent, cuntitAe SnótA (T. Con.). Agentship, n., the business of an agent, (1) otntitAeACc, -a, f.; (2) 5uíorhtói|\eAóc, -a, /. Agglutinant, a., uniting as glue, CÁCAÓ, -Aije. Aggrandize, v.t., (I) to make great, tnótAAitn, -a*ó. (2) To ennoble, uAirUtjmi, -1U5AT). (3) To exalt, ajvo 11151111, -ugA'ó. (4) To make illustrious, oitto- eAtACAim, -aid. Aggrandizement, n., exaltation, making great, noble or illus- trious, (1) motuigA-o, -ingte, m. ; (2) tneATDujAt), -in^te, m.; (3) uAiftiu^At), -ijte, m. ; (4) oua- > óeA|\CA > ó, -ctA, m. Aggrandiser, n., one who makes great, uAirLigteóitA. -ój\a, -\ú, m. Aggravate, v.t., to exaggerate, (1) (AnutAomurgitn, -115AT). (2) To exasperate, to provoke, ■peA|\5Aim, -At> ; peAtA^vngun, -utjA'ó. (3) To make worse, •oeAtiAun nío-p meAfA. Aggravation, n., piovocation. (1) -peAIAJAT), -~st a, m. (2) Making worse, A5 cun 1 n-otCAf ; A5 cuj\ curn otcAif . Aggregate, v.t., to collect into a mass or sum, cjui 11111151111, -mgAt). Aggregation, n., collection into a mass or sum, ctunrmiti5A > ó, -i$ce, m. Aggression, n., the first attack, iontifAi5e, g. id m. Aggressiveness, n., the quality of being aggressive, lonnrAigeAcc, -a f. Aggressive, a., unjustly a tack'ng, (1) ioriTif AigteAc, -tige ; 2) corh- tAAiceAó, -C15C Aggressor, n., the person who fi st attacks, (1) ceA5rhÁlAó (nó ceAn5ríiÁlAc), -A15, m.; (2 ceA5~ tfiÁUiroe ; (3) cioiif5Ancói|\ ; (4) lonnfAigteAc. -C15, m. Aggrieve, v.'., to give pain or sorrow to, (1) ciApAim, -a'ó ; (2) cjiáróim, v.n. cftÁ'ó. Aggrieved, a., pained, afflicted, ciApurgie. Aghast, a., terrified, uAtbÁrAó; t>o 5Ab f 5 Ann tA At) é, he was a. Agile, a., nimble, active, (1) cApAró, -e ; (2) eAfSATO, -e ; (3) meA^, g. s. /., tmtAe ; (4) UítrhAtA, -Aij\e ; (5) f5eotAti5, -Aiii5e ; (6) aiciU,- voe, ind. AGI ( 47 ) AGR Agileness,} n., nimbleness, activity Agility, f (1) éAfgAi'óeAcc ; (2) tútrhA^ACC, -a, /.; (3) UiAtAf, -Air, m.; (4) Aicitti'óeACc, -a, /.; (5) tApAcc, -a, /. ; (6) tút, -uit and -a, m. ; (7) tuAice, /.; (8) tútmAif\eAóc, -a, /!; (9) tuAiteAcc, -a, /.; (10) UiAiteAt), -tro,m.; (11) cjMce, #. id. /.; (12) C]MCeAÓU, -a, /. Aging, n., growing old, aj "out 1 n-Aoif. Agistment, n., taking in cattle to graze at a price, (1) -péAfiAó, -A15, m.; (2) bmn, -e, /.; bÁj\f\ bmne was the beast thrown in free " for luck," like ctntteAm, the bit " for luck " thrown in in weighing or measuring. Agitate, v.t., to excite, to perturb, to disturb, (1) co^junjim, -115^*0 and -ge ; (2) buArójnm, -fveA*ó ; (3) -|AUAitn 1151m, -itigAt) (make muddy, perhaps from fuiAim, the first process in home dyeing). Agitated, a., excited, perturbed, disturbed, (1 buAroeAj\tA, ind. : mÁ'f b. An ceArm if ctAon ha bAitt, if the mind is a. the limbs grow weak ; (2) co^ui^te, ind.: easily a., foconjunjte ; (3) 5U at>|\ac, -Aige (in high spirits). Agitation, n., (1) a disturbance of tranquility, buAroij\u, - > óeA^tA, f'p (&) foóo|\|\ui$eAóc, -a, /. (2) Perturbation caused by as- tonishment or confusion, meAj\- ujaií), -tnjte, m. Agitator, n., one who stirs up or excites others, esp. political re- formers, (1) buAroit\teói|\, -ót\A, -j\í, m.; (2) meAf5Ait\e, gen. id., pi. -f\i, m. Agnail, n., in-growing nail, causing inflammation; a sore under or around a nail, (1) coja (? 50^) t?Á lon^Ain ; (2) 50^*0 -pÁ lon^Am. Agnomen, n., an additional name or an epithet appended to a name, teAfAmm, m. (nickname). Ago, adv., gone by; since, -pAtD ó fom, a long time a. ; pvo ó, long a. ; ó ciAnAib, a little while a. ; mi ó fom, a month a. ; btiA'óAm ó'n T)Caca fo, a year a. Agog, a. and ad., eager, astir, 50 miAtiguf ac ; f iof -puAf . Agoing, ad., in motion, Afim ub At; AJ\ 5tUA1f eACC. Agonised, a., subjected to extreme pain, lomgmnue, ind. Agonising, a., causing violent pain, 5éi|\nimneAc, -mje. Agony, n., extreme pain with writhing or contortions, (1) cAnn- ÁtA'ó, -tuA, m. : the a. of death, c. An bÁif ; (2) AifvjeAn, -jm, -a, m.; (3) urhAtóro, -e, -eACA, /. : the a. of deathjCfóitije, Ai|\$eAnA nó umAtóro An bÁir . Agrarian, a., pertaining to land tenure, cAtrhArge; (2) ^eAfwmAC, -Aije. Agree, v.i. (1) to harmonise, |\éit)- 051m, -ceAc, (a) in opinion, statement or action, as, the angels would not a. with him, ni -fveTOceocAT) tia nAingit teif ; fools cannot a., ni -peATDtiro AmAT)Áin iveraceAc te céite ; can two walk together unless they be agreed ? An bpéroi^ te "01 Af -pmbAt te céite munA mberó fiAX) fxei^o ; a. with, thine adversary quickly (Mat. 5, 25), -[Aérácij 50 UiAt te*o' eAfCA|\AiT> ; didst thou not a. with me for a penny ? (Malt. 20, 13), nÁ|\ |Aéróui5 cú tiom Af\ pi§mn ? ; they did not succeed in agreeing too well together, ní bptiA|VAT)A|v |\éiT)ceAó f\órhAic te n-A céite (Or.) ; (b) to suit one's constitution, as food : ni AGR ( 48 ) AGR -pérúoje-Ann at\ fíon Uom tiuAif\ a bím Ay céAtACAn, wine does not a. with me when I am fasting. (2) To assent or accede, (a) •Aoncurgim, -trg-iVo : do not a. with them, tiÁ n-Aoncurg leó. ; (b) 5éittim, -leA?) : I never agreed to doing that deed, riíofv £éiUe.éAr\Am ; I remember that you did a., if ctiitriin tiomfA -guy 5éittif ; (c) coitijim, -lujAt) ; (d) ci5itn, v.n. zeAcz, with te : he will a.withyou,€iocpAróféle.A€ ; it is also used in the same sense as (1 b) above : acz uac T>c.A5Arm An clAiyem Uom, but that claret does not a. with me ; also céi'óun, v.n. *out, with te : rií téi*óe.Arm €f\of5-ooitr£, sad ; (k) y ulóA^y, -e. (2) Pleasant to the senses, (a) f ostdcurgte, ind. ; (b) y é^y eAt> -fije (harmonious). (3) Willing, (a) "oeon-Ao, -A^e : if it is a. to you, mdf *oeon.dc te.dc ; (b) yoiyert, -e ; (c) corn- t01tce.dn.do, -di£e ; (d) .donc.d > odC r -dige. Agreeableness, n., the quality of being agreeable, (1) cditne-drhdcc,. -a, /.; (2) yuA^yceAy, -cif, m./ (3) tdjdcc, -a, /.; (4) futódirve,. gf. id. f. See Agreeable. Agreed, a., concurring in opinion, statement or action, (1) -péró, -e; (2) corh-Aonctngte. Agreeing, n., (1) cedcc te óéite ; (2) yertzeAc te ; Ay Aon matin te, agreeing with ; (3) to hire, -pAfcujjAT), -tnjce. m. Agreement, (1) harmony, (a) yem- cedc, -U15, -age, m. : -neroce-Ao mAT>yArt 1 cdtc — Ay ctudf Aib a Céite, cat and dog agreement — by the ears ; (b) corhcju)róedcc (c) cedCc te céite. (2) Concurrence or concord , (a) (corn) doncujdt), -tujte ; (b) (corh)-doncdcc, -a, /. (the com means mutual concurrence or agreement) ; (c) x>o beit Ay Aort y ocAt (ArhÁm) te. (3) Compact, (a) connfxvo, -AytA, m.; (b) ceAn^Al. -Ait, m. C/. eiT)i|\ mo rhAC-fA *] CouÁn TTlAot *oo ceAti^tAt) fioc 1 pÁi^u .1. peace and friendship was agreed (patched up, settled) between my son and Conán Maol (D.A. 227, lines 3, 4.) (c) comjeAtt, -jitt, m. ; (d) uAi'óm, -A*ómA, -AtimAvwiA, /. ; (e) uim-Arom, /. (4) Arrangement, y ocyu%A > ó, -tn^te, m.; (b) ce^óc te céite ; agreed (idiom), bíot) fé 'n-A AGR ( 49 ) AID In agreement, aj\ aoh pocAt j (ArhÁm) te : ttíoniAn An Aon \ -pocAt, we were in a. Agricultural, a., connected with ) tillage, connti'OAC, -Aije. Agriculture, n., tillage, conniróACAr -Air, m. (Con.); ctnneAT)óineAóc, -a (W. Lim.) ; ctifVAróeAóc, -a, /. (Cow.). Agriculturist, n., one engaged in tillage, ctnneA'oóin," -ó^a, -ní, m. (TF. Lim.) ; cniA*OAine, gen. id., pi. -ftí, m. Agrimony, n., a herb (agrimonia eupatoria), cnÁib mr^e (hemp a., eupatorium cannabinum; rnéinín nA 1T1Á5 (G. D.) ; cÁntAnn cttnnA-15 (O'Beg.) ; niAntrónAigeAnr! , m. ; fgeAóóg Thtune (water-agrimony, bidens). Agriot, ,9., (Bot.), fiUín geAf (Hogan) Aground, ad., stranded, (1) aj\ uAlArh ; (2) 1 -ocín ; (3) A|v Ague, 72., an intermittent fever characterised by cold and hot fits, sAtAfi cneAtA ; cnit 5 At An ; cjvtotÁn, -Áin, m.; riAbnAr cneAt- AC ', -piAtJ-JAAf CAOtUAC. Aguish', a., somewhat cold or shivering, cneAtAó, -Aije. Ah ! tic ! Aha ! a ! Ahead, ad f , (1) in advance, on- ward, (a) noitfie AtnÁc : non'iAc AtnAc, a. of you ; he is a. of him, ca -pé noirhe uó níor riA AtnAc ; (b) An COfAC. (2) Going ahead, (a) mit cum cwn ; (b) t>uL aj\ ajai-ó ; (c) A5 CUn T>e. (3) Go ahead, (a) buAit teAC ; (0) riubAit one ; (c) cuin -010C ; (d) buAiL nortiAc ; (e) -o'mitig fi téite An a riAjAit), she went a. Ahide, ad., 1 DpotAó. Ahovering, od!., A|\ rotuArhAin; reirh- nÁit no rAi'óbnÁit (Aran). Aid, n., (1) help (a) cAbAin, #en. -bn a(ó), /. : God's a. is nearer than the door, ir ponnA CAbAin *Oé Via ah T>onAf ; (b) congnAtn, gen. -gAncA, somet. -Ain'i, m.; (c) cnrouijA'ó, -i$te, m. ; (d) poin, -e, /., applied in W. Lim. to the help which farmers give to each other on certain important occasions such as cutting turf, "putting in " hay, etc.; it is however merely casual while (e) córhAjv, -Atn, m., is regular mutual aid with men and horses between two or more farmers in their agricultural operations. (2) Comfort, relief, (a) corh- puncAcc, -a, /.; (b) -pAorpeAiii, -firh, m. (3) Protection, deliverance, (a) cÁngAit, -e, /.; (b) uAnntÁit, -ÁiA, /.; (c) póinititi, -cue, /. (4) Aide— de-camp, now called by abbreviation the general's aid, *oiAn conitA, g. id. m. (G. D.). Aid, v.t., (1) help (a) cAbntirgim, -tjgAt) ; (b) curontjun, -mjAt) ; (c) póinirn, v.n. £oinitin : 50 bróinit) 13ia onAinn, God help us 1 said with a mixture of pity and con- tempt on hearing of some mishap caused by a man's own fault (we are sorry for the misfortune but despise the man) ; cAbAi|\ ó T)ia cugAirm is said when asking for the help of God on our own behalf, and 50 bptinciuT) T)ia one, nó of\Aib when wishing for others (W. Lim.). Aider, n., one who aids, cAbAntóin, -ófiA, -ní, m.; (2) conjAncóin, m.; (3) ctnx)i5teói|\, m. Aiding, a., helping, cad Ant aC, -Aije. Aiding, n., the act of helping, (1) cuvoiugA'O, -tnjxe, m:; (2) cao- nuj;A > ú, -tn^te, m. D AIL ( 50 ) AIR Ail, v.t., to be the matter with : what ails you ? cjióat) goitteAr Of\c, nó cat) cA ojac, tió cnéAT) •o'imtig ojic ; what ailed you that you ran ? cat) T)'imci5 one Af An mcir ; ni't Aon nuT) onm, nó ni't Aon níT) onm, nothing ails me. Ailing, a., ill, indisposed, (1) bneóróce, ind.; (2) cmn, -e ; (3) eA-piAm, -e ; (4) AicíT)eAc, -Tuge. Ailment, n., indisposition, (1) cwn- eAf , gen. -ir : cwneAf Ate, the gout ; c. cléib, consumption ; c. aw ni$, scrofula, St. Anthony's fire, c. gone, a stomach com- plaint ; c. 5eA|vpAiT)e, diarrhoea, dysentery ; bumneAc, afflicted with diarrhoea ; c. jeAtAije, lunacy ; c. món nó c. beAnnurgce, epilepsy or the falling sickness ; (2) bneóróceAcc, -a, /.; eArpAi, evils, king's evil, eAfpA, sing. (cuic b|\Á5AT>) ; (3) 5 At An, gen. -aij\ and 5At|\A, pi. id. m.; (4) AicíT), -e, -eACA, /.; (5) T)iof- tAmce, /./ (6) eArlÁmce, /.; (7) j T>oic, -e, -eAnnA, /. Aim, «., (1) the pointing of a weapon, (a) Amur , -urp , m. : the a. of the cross-bow, Amur An c|\ofbo$A ; to take good a., Amur mAic "oo jAbÁit ; aiming at him, A5 T>éAnAm Atnuir Ain ; (b) Aonp. -a, m. : he took a. at it tu5 ré Aonp Aiti (Der., see Din.) ; (c) cunur e, gen. id. f. (2) Object, intention, or end to be attained, (a) curpóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (b) coirs, -e, -or^A, f, : with a special a. or deliberate intention, (i) t)'aoii coirs ; (ii) ; mntiujAT), -i$ce, m. Aim, v.i., (1) to point a weapon, j Aimrijim, -mgAt), fut AimreóóAT> : j he aimed at the bird, T)'Aimfi§ ré a|a ah éAn ; (b) gunmtn | -neArriAin(c) (P. O'L.); (c) cuim- ! ri$im, -iu$AT). (2) Intent or purpose, mn- ti$im (mneAitAim ?), -iu$at> (O'Beg.). ' Aim, v.i. to a. or direct, as a weapon, missile, satire, etc. See Aim, v.i. : he aimed his gun at him, T>'Aimri§ ré a junnA Ain. Aiming, n., the act of taking aim, (1) Aimriu$AT), -i$ce, m. ; (2) Amur, -uif , m. : he was a. at him, bí ré a$ T)éAnAm Amuip A ^ j (3) 5tmneAmAinc, -rim a, /.; (4) timéA|\Aóc, -a, /. (Con.) ; (5) mntiugAT), -ijce, m. (O'Beg.). ! Aiming well, cuimreAC (G. D.). j Aimless, n., without aim or pur- pose, (1) neAmtjnóCAó, -Arge ; (2) rÁnAó, -Aige. ! Aimlessly, ad., in an aimless man- ner, (1) 5AT1 culture ; (2) 50 rÁnAó ; (3) 50 neAtfijnóCAC. Air, n., (1) the atmosphere, Aen, gen. Aein, m. (cf. L. aér); (2) of a song, (a) ronn, gen. and pi. rumn, m. (a slow air), pone, gen. and pi. ptnnc, m. (a quick one) ; (b) f50ic, -e, -eAóA, /. (U.), CAbAitA An fsoic T)Am, give me the air (Or.) ; cuin rgoic Leir An óeót rm, sing that song ; (c) c^r At), -re a, m., cAitt re fAn óAfAT) é, he went wrong in the turning or second part of the air. (3) Mien, rcuAim, -Am a, /. : self-righteous a., rtAOT», -a, pi. id. m. (4) Appearance, rnuAT), -ait> and -aT)a, pi. id. m.; cumA, -mtA, m. (5) Artificial or affected man- ner, (1) roncAmÁr, -Air, m.; (2) mAigeAmlAóc, -a, /. Air-balloon, n., botgÁn Aei|\. AIR ( 51 ) ALA Air-bladder, n. (Anat), the air sac of fishes, botsftiAtfiA, g. buits -f , pi. id. m. Air-bubble, n., foe, g. fine, m., (1) bot^Án mfge ; (2) botsoro, -e, -i, /• Air-demon, n., -oeárhAn Aeif , m. ; ^eilc gtwne. Air-gun, n., gunnA pteAf^Aw ; ^unnA 5Aoice. Air-hole, n., pott gAoice, m. Air-plug (as of a cask), n., (1) -ppite, T)'Á AefAit te riAifif tiA sfvéme (nó A5 cíofAt) 'fAn ngfém, M.), my cap airing in the rays of the sun (Oriel song). Airy, a,, (1) relating to air, Aei(vóA, ind. (2) Gay, eerie, Aef ac, -Aige : light and airy she trips along, if éAt)Cfom Aef ac fiubtAnn fl (Or.). (3) Light, restless, siotdaitiac, -Atge. Aise, n. (BoL), goutwort or gout- weed (iEgopodium Podagraria), tt>f a' $uca. Called also Ash- weed and Herb Gerard from St. Gerard the patron saint of the gouty. Aisle, n., the lateral division of a church separated from the centre or nave by a row of columns, cAob ceAmpAitt. Ajar, a., slightly opened, teAt- •óúncA ; teAúOfurote. Akin, a., related by blood or allied by nature, (1) ^AotrhAf , -Aife ; (2) T)AiifieAC, -mrge. Alabaster, n., a compact variety of sulphate of lime or gypsum of fine texture and usually white and translucent, mAfmAf, -Aif, m.; ctoc-eiuei5 (Sc). Alack, inter j., an exclamation ex- pressing sorrow, f Af Aoif ; p óf- Aoif ; monuAf ; mo *óít. See Alas. Alack-a-day, inter j., an exclama- tion expressing sorrow, mo cftiAige 11Y01U. See Alas. Alacrity, n., cheerful readiness willingness or promptitude, (1 form, g. ptnnn, m.; (2) túcriiAif eAóc, /.; (3) beó'óAóc. A la mode, ad., according to the fashion, Af nóf ; *oo f eif au mo'OA. Alarm, v.t., to excite with sudden fear, uAimnijpm, -mgAt). Alarm, n., (1) warning, poffó^f a-o, -SAptA, m.; (2) fright, f^Annf A"ó, -riAftA, m. : t>o gtAC fgAnraf a"6 é, he got alarmed. Alarm-bell, n., a bell to give notice of danger, ctoj; pof- fÓgAfCA. Alarm-fire, n., a fire lighted to give warning of danger, f AbAóAn- -Am, m. Alarm-post, n., a place to which. troops are to repair in case of danger, cfAnnfógAftA. ALA ( 52 ) ALI Alas, inter j., an exclamation ex- pressing sorrow or pity, (1) mo bnón ; (2) mo cneAC ; (3) mo cneAc rp mo téAn ; (4) mo *óiACAin ; (5) mo t)oic ; (6) -pónAoin ; 1?Á1 jvíon ( U.), pÁnAon (Con. Xpóttfon (M.), t:Áitnon 5éA-p, -pÁiníon cjvÁroce ; (7) mo g-peA'OÁn ; (8) mo tAgAfi ; (9) mo téAn CgéAtA) ; (10) mo téin ; (11) monuAn ; (12) oc ; (13) ocón ; (14) ocón ó ; (15) oLA<5ón ó ; (16) ir c-puAige ; (17) mo cjuiAije ; (18) a ttltnne if cjuiAije. Alb., n., a white linen vestment worn while saying Mass, téwe Aipmnn, g. id., pi. téwceACA, /. Albeit, ad., even though, although, notwithstanding, (1) caj\ ceAnn 50 ; (2) cé ^un ; (3) An for» -gun ; (4) aji a for» rom ; (5) 51*0 nó cvo cnACc ; (6) ritro ir 50. Albugo, n., a white opacity in the cornea of the eye, tionjiA mjifS. Albumen, n., the white of an egg, 5e.ALAc.ATi tube (tub, M.). Albuminous, a., pertaining to or containing albumen, seAtACÁnAC, -Aije. Alcohol, n., the intoxicating ele- ment of distilled liquors, (1) catiac, -A15, m.; (2) biocÁitte, /. Alcove, n., a recess in a room, cuAf (dim. cuAfÁn), -Aif , -a, m. Alder, n. (alnus), (1) jreAnnos, /., gen. -015 e ; originally -pe-Atw, the name of the sixth letter of the modern Irish alphabet ; (2) ntiAim, -e, -e.ACA, /., the bark was boiled with the wool or thread in the first process of dyeing red, called " rhyming "; I remember seeing it done. Alderberry, s. (Bot.), n., the fruit of a tree of the genus alnus, CAon cnomAw. Alderman, n., AtvomAon, -oin, m. Alder-tree, s., cnAnn -peAtiriA, m. Ale, n., (1) tionn or teAnn, gen. teAnnA, pi. teAnncA, m. (cj. W. Llyn,), ctnnm, /., gen. cotwia; gnuroin, g. id. m. spuro, -e, / ; •onuroin ; (2) (brown), tionn- nuAt), -ai*ó, m., nuA-otionn, -teAnnA, m.; (3) (inferior), réibín, g. id. m., whence tibín, m., a private house where drink is sold without licence ; (4) (pot ale), btiAiceAf, -crp, m.; (5) (wort of), bnAictir, -e, /.. and bfAótAif , -e, /. Ale (strong), n., tAit, /. Ale-fond, tionncAC, -Aije. Ale-house, n., 05 teAnn a (ceAC teAnnA, U.) : nÁ bAin ctnje t)e x>o Ú15 -pém be f teAnn a a cun aj\ 05 An teAnnA, do not strip your own roof to slate the public- house ; (2) cAbAinne, g. id. m. (cAibeinne, /., in 17.). Alembic, n., an apparatus used in distillation, ceiriceÁn, -Am, m. Ale-brewer, n., ^nu^Aine ; -peAn *oéAncA teAnnA. Alehoof, n., ground ivy, AijneÁn cAtrhAn, acai|a tnfA (nepeta gle- choma). Alert, a., brisk, tútmAn, -Aine ; AifveAc, -mje ; aj\ a' téim. Alertness, n., (1) tútmAnAcu, -a. /.; (2) -pnnActif , gen. and pi. -tup. Ale- vat, n., "OAbAc teAnnA /. Alewife, n., (1) beAn An teAnnA, /.; (2) a fish, f5AT)An gAnb, m. Alexanders, n. (Bot.), horse parsley, tur riA ngnÁn *oub (smyrnium). Alias, n., a fictitious name, (1) cotfiAinm, m.; (2) Ainm bnéige m. Alibi, n., the plea of having been elsewhere when a crime was committed, 1 n-Áic eite. Alien, a., foreign, (1) ^AttoA, ind.; (2) AttmufVOA, ind.; (3) C015- ALI ( 53 ) ALI cjúocac, -Aije ; (4) coirhróteAó, -tije. Alien, n., a foreigner, (1) 5ALL, -AitL, m.; *Oún tia v^a\X, the fort of the strangers or aliens ; (2) AttniufAC, -a\%, pi. id. m.; (3) coi5C|\ioc, -|\15, pi. id. and -jvíoca, w. (M.) ; (4) comiroteAc, -C15, pi. -ceACA, m. ; (5) eAócf AnnAC, -A15, m. (Con. and U.) Alienate, v.t., (1) to part volun- tarily with ownership, (a) corh- f5Aoitim, -teAt) ; (ft) fAnnAim, -At) (J5.LL. V. 436, 10); (2) To estrange, *oo cuj\ ó céite. Alienation, n., a transfer of title, AifCfvmjAt) f eitbe, m. (2)fAntiA'ó, -uca, m. (B.LL. I. 202, 5). Alight, v.i., (1) to spring down, get down or descend, as from a horse; dismount, (a) ctHjAlinjim, -ting (also -Line, Meet., and -Lac and -tACAn, M.) ; (ft) coipléimun, -léim. (2) To descend and settle, lodge, or stop, as a bird, tmjitn, -^eA'ú and -^eArhAin. Alight, a., lighted up, a-\\ LAfAt). Alighting, n., (1) the act of dis- mounting, (a) cuiftin5, -e, /. ; (ft) emetine, -e, /. (Meet.) ; (c) cu-f\tAc, -Aic, m.; (d) cti|\LACAn, -Am, m. (M.), cuifiUocAn (P. O'L.). (2) Descending and settling, like a bird, (a) imjeAt), -gte, m.; (ft) tm^eAtriAin, -ttinA, /. Alike, a., (1) having a resemblance, (a) cofrhAit-AtfilA ; (ft) f AttiAit, -riitA. (2) Without difference, (a) lonArm ; (ft) fAin, -e : not alike a whale and a minnow, ni fAin blAoc if mA$Ai|\ (D.K. 85) ; not alike a hero and a coward, ni fAin Iaoc if -peAf me&tz& (D.K. 85). Alike, ad., (1) rnA^ a céite ; (2) triAf Aon te ; (3) Corn niAit te ; (4) 50 nionArhAit. Aliment, n., (1) food, nutriment, biA*o, g. bro, m. (2) Anything that nourishes and hence the necessaries of life, sustenance, support, (a) beAtA, g. -at), dat. -Ait) ; (ft) cotujAt), -tngte, m.; (c) oiLeAtriAin, -trmA, /. Alimental, Alimentary, a., nutri- tious, biAt)Ac, -Aije. Alimentary canal, n., the channel from the throat to the anus, by which aliments are conveyed through the body and waste excreted, siuLuAróeAe, *oitit€AiT)- eAc, T)it»LuAC nó T)úitiAó, m. Alimony, n., an allowance made to a wife out of her husband's estate on divorce, separation or pendente lite, TnoLriiAom (gen. -e, /.), nó |\AnnpÁif\c (gen. -e, pL -ceAnnA, /.) x>o beif\ feAf\ T)'a trinAoi 1 gcÁf T)e$itce. Alive, ct., (1) living, not dead, (a) beó : bring him a., cAbAin beó é ; you shall go a. or dead, fAgAit) (|\AóAit)) cú beó nó mA|\b ; is anyone a. here ? bp tut Aomne beó Annfo ; we are a., cArriAoro 'n-Áfv mbeACAro ; just a., T)it- beó (Con.) ; never speak to the feet (subordinates) while the head is a., nA LAbAifi coroce teif nA cof Aib *i An ceAnn beó ; your talk, without food, would not keep me a., ní comseó.'.'vvO T)o gtóftA beó gAn biAt) m<5 ; is he a. still, An opvnt fe beó 50 fóiU (O'Beg.). (2) (Idiom), fÁg fuAf é, leave him a., do not kill him, let him live ; cá fé beó bo^b, he is alive and kicking ; if Mac Morna the swift were now a., T)Á mAifpeAt) tTlAC THófnA meAjt ALK ( 54 ) ALL (Oss. IV. 52, 17) ; he is still a., cÁ Ati "oé Ann 50 font (Con. and 77.), Ann fóf (M.). Alkakengy, n. (Bot.) (solanum rubram), fiUn geirhnro (Hog an). All, a., n. and pron., the whole, every, the whole amount, degree, duration, extent, number or quantity, (1) mle, ind., which means all, (a) when it follows a verb, as : prove a. things, ^oeAfburg An u. nro (in this connection and in the cases that follow it is an adjective) ; (b) when it follows a noun, as : a. the wheat, An CftntneACc u. ; a. the land, An CAtArii u. ; a. the money, An c-Ai^eAt) u. ; I would not do it for a. the world, ní T)éAn-pAinn é Af au •oorhAn u. ; (c) when it precedes a noun, in which position it aspirates singular and plural but does not affect vowels, as : above a. names, óf cionn nA Tiu. 5A|\mA (Ort>. 234x) ; a. kinds of pain are there, Ann aca-to ua tin. óméAi piAn (ib., 180, 28) ; a goodness, An u. rhAit (ib., 39, 29) ; a. human glory, An tute 5tóin "úAonriA (1 Pet. 1, 24) ; for the love of money is the root of all evil, óif if é SfÁt) An Aifgro fféArii nA n-tnte otc (1 Tim. 6, 10) ; (d) when it follows a prepositional pro- noun, as : to them a., T)óib u. ; to us a., T>úmn u. ; (e) when it follows a verbal noun, but in this case its force falls on the preceding pronoun, as : to sell them a., a n-oiot u. ; to drown them a., a rnbÁtAt) u. ; (/) when it follows the personal pronouns : -iriAoro nó -mint), fmn, fib, fiAt), as : we are a. very well, cÁmAoro u. 50 fórhAic (50 "h An tfiAit) ; are they a. here ? bftut fiA-o u. Annf o ? ; (g) pron. (i) after def. article, as : An ti. ftro, a. things ; nA ttu., all men ; himself and a. the others, é pém 1 ua tin. eile (Ubb. 180, 28) ; (ii) after the dem. pronouns, as : a. this, fo u. ; a. that, fin u. ; a. those, a. that, ftro u. (In Con. and C7. tnte is pronounced U1U5 and sometimes so spelled, but more commonly uitró.) (2) A, rel. pron., Af, with past tense : unto him he hath given a. he hath, if *oó fin tug fé a fAib Ai^e (Gen. 24-36) ; a. I ever heard, Af AifijeAf fiAtfi ; a. they who are minded of their own free will to go up, av\ rnéro Af a bfint fonn t>'a t>€oiL AoncA fém *ouL fUAf (Ezra, 7, 13) ; a. the good he ever did, Af a *oem (M., -oeAfn Don.) fé T>e tfiAiteAf fiArii ; a. that a man hath he will give for his life, a bfint A5 *ouwe 'OO béAffAlt) fé Af A A11Am é (Job 2, 4). (3) 5 ac, rei. pron., also jaC tnte : a. rights reserved, 5AÓ ceAfc Af cofnAtri ; a. who were there, 5AC a j\Aib Ann ; by a. means, Af ^ac Aon cof . (4) 50 téif : God be praised, we are a. well, cÁrriAoro (cAmnro, 77.; cAminnn, -111L15, Or.) 50 téif 50 rriAit, molAT) te T)ia (*oo T)ia, Don.). (5) lomtAn, n. : if that be a., mÁ'f é fin An t-iomlÁn. (6) Các, geyx. caic, iyidef pron. : said they a., AffA cac ; there was not a man in the Fenian host, not generous to a., ni fAib AomneAó 'v-ayi bpéwn v.Á fAib fiAt imeAf5 cAic (Oss. IV. 48-11) ALL ( 55 ) ALL (7) 1t)if\ when it means both (a. or pron.) has the force of all, as : a. men and .women, big and little, old and young, toif feAfAib Aguf mnÁib, i*oi-|a triójx Ajjtir beAj;, roif f eAn Ajtif 05. (8) lion, n., the whole or full number. (9) The whole number, quan- tity or amount, (a) Af f at> : that is the worst of all, fin é An T>on^,f a\\ f at> ; (b) mem : all such as were chosen, An mem Tio to^At) (O'Beg.). (10) (Idioms) : (a) I want it a., ní-móf T)orii e; (b) their a. is at stake, cá a ^curo T>e'n cfAogAit 1 ^concAbAifc ; (c) colloq., ha\^e it a. your own way, bío*ó ah gteAnn 'f A bftnt Ann ajac ; (d) that is not a. you expect, 111 tAoX) teif An mere rw AcÁif. . Above all things, óf aonn An tute nix> ; óf cioun ua btnte neite ; fonti tiA btnte neite. According to all, t>o féif ^aó tute nit) ; according to all that was in my heart, x>o féif a fAib Ann mo Cforóe (2 Kings 10, 30) ; according to cdl these words and a. to all this vision, t)o féif ua mbfiAtAf-fo tute 1 X)o f éif 11A fife f o tute (1 Chron. 17, 15) ; a. to all his wondrous works, *oo féif a tute oibfeAC lon^AncAC. After cdl that is come upon us for our evil deeds, cAféif a tjcáwij; ofAinn fÁ'f nx)foió- gniomAib (Ezra 9, 13) ; after all thy wickedness, 1 iyoiai-o •o'tnte olc (Ezek. 16, 23). All but, fóbAif (where f — h), T)óbAif, "o'fóbAif T)ó ctncnn, he all but fell (see Almost) ; also if fUAj\Ac (if beAj;) nAf ttnc fé. Before cdl (in the presence of) the people, óf cowne ax\ po\)A\1 tute (Lev 10, 3) ; before cdl his house .1. in preference to, font! a tig tute ; t&\< a tij tute. For cdl this they sinned still, tAifif fo tute to -peAcnrceAX^f for (Ps. 78. 32). For all that, A]\ a fon fm fern. Once for cdl, Aon tiAif AmÁrn (Heb. 10, 10). All the day long, a\\ pevvo An tAe. At cdl : neither hast thou de- livered thy people at all, ní mó *00 fAOf CUf A T)0 ]i)ObAt A\\ éAnCof (Ex. 5, 23) ; I will not go there at all, hi fAjAt) (fACA*o) Ann olc nó mAit ; I do not know at all, ní f eAT>Af 'au x>omAn (nó 1 néifmn) ; I was not there at all, ní fAib mé Ann Af cof Af bit ; ní f AbAf Ann 1 n-Aon cof (M.), I will not do it at all, ni •óéAnfAT» Af rhcvo Af bit é (Or.); there Was no doubt at all, ni fAib Athf Af Af bit ; he is ashamed of nothing at all, ni't tn\ife Aif f Á Aon ftit) ; not at all, ní beA*ó a\\ Aon jtéAf . All hail, f é (nó T)ia) t>q T>eAtA. All over (everywhere), (1) all over the plp^ce or the house, a\\ f tiAit) ua bAtce nó An urge (M.) ; (2) Af ftvo ha rife, all over the country (Con.) ; ffit) ua cife (U.); (3) all over .1. settled, tA\uz (Or.). All right : I am all right, uÁim Af T)ór§ (17.) ; all right, very well, ca 50 mAit (M.). All right so, ni mifoetiom mAf fm (1TI. t).) ; ce^fc 50 teóf mAf fm ; fin An txdij (Or.). All the same, mAf fin fém (M.) ; teif pn if tute ; ir cumA ALL ( 56 ) ALL -úAnir-A (M.), it is all the same to me ; (if cumA tiomf a ; rp 1 on Ann 'f A cÁr T>Am fA é ,Don., I don't care). All the time, a 'ocóLaq, 1 ■ouótÁmh, a *ocótAiiíi. See Al- ways. With all that appertain to them, 50 n-tnte (leir An tnte) tiro x)'a mbAmeAnn leó (Numb. 16, 30) ; with all thy getting, get understanding, te*o' tnte P-A5Á1I -pAj cin^fe (Prov. 4, 7). With all my heart, ó m' cjtoroe auiaó (W. Lim.) ; le mo cporoe tnle (Don.). With all thy soul, le "d'ahaid tnle ; with all your heart, te oai\ n-tnte cf\oroe. All, n., the whole number, quantity or amount, the entire thing, everything, (1) An c-iomtÁn, -Ám, m. : for thou shalt surely over- take them and without fail re- cover all, ói|\ béA|vp.AiT) cti 50 "oentim oftfiA *] 5 An concAbAi-^c béA[vpAit) cú at\ c-iomtÁn *oíob (1 Sam. 30, 8). (2) An tnte : it was food for all, x>o bí Yi-A biAX) *oo"n tnte (Dan. 4, 21) ; for all seek their own, ói|\ 'fiAX) ha neite bAineAf teo péin ia|\|\ait) tu\ titnte (Phil. 2, 21). (3) A . . . . tnte : all that thou seest is mine, a bpAicionn en tnle if Uonyp a iat) (Gen. 31, 43). (4) His all is at stake, cá a euro "oe'n c-rAojAl 1 jeoncAb- AlflC. Allay, v.t., (1) to make quiet, to pacify, ceAnnru 151111, -njAt). (2) To calm, citnnignn. -iti5A , o. (3) To alleviate, to mitigate, mAotnrgim, -ugA'ó. Allaying, n., the act of alleviating, mAotu^At), -tujte, m. All-conquering, a., -lolbuA'OAC. All-devouring, a., ititeAc. Allegation, n., the act of positively asserting, (1) TieAfvbugAt), -tnjte, m. ; (2) TjeinimngAt), -tgte, m. Allege, v.t., to affirm or assert positively, (1) t>o cu^t 1 teit ; (2) "oeAjibmjnn, -uja-o : alleging that Christ must needs have suffered, A5 -oeAjtbujA'O jnfi b'éi^m *oo C|\iofc putAns (Acts 17, 3) ; (3) "oeimnrgvm -mjAt). Allegable, a., capable of being affirmed, in-oeA|\btA, ind. Alleged, a., affirmed, cu]\tA 1 teit. Allegiance, n., obligation to a ruling power, (1) -pomóf, -óir, m.; (2) 5éitteA , ó, -ce, m. Alleging, n. (see Allegation), /., A5 cujt coip\e 1 teit t)nme. Allegorical, a., figurative, (1) reAC- tAbnAC, -Aije (G. D.) ; (2) feAC- lAbAfúA, ind. ; (3) pÁiteiAllAC, -Ai§e. Allegorize, v.i., to use allegory, reAclAbf\Aim, -bAijtc (G. D.). Allegory, n., a figurative sentence or discourse in which one thing is put for another, (1) reAC- lAbfiAt), -X)A\\tA, m.; (2) -pÁtjtún, m.; (3) -peActAbAifc, -ajvca, m. Allelujah, molAt) te T)ia. Alleviate, v.t, to lighten physical or mental troubles, (1) éA*ocj\omui- 51m, -njAT) ; (2) mAoUnjim, -njAt). Alleviated, a., made easier to be endured, tAj^nigte. Alleviating, n., the act of lighten- ing physical or mental troubles, (1) éAT>c|tomn5At), -urgte, m. ; (2) tAj^njAt), -mjxe, m.; (3) T)o "oeAnAtii níor éA"ocfunme. Alleviation, n., mitigation, relief, (1) -pAotAm, -Aim, ra.; (2) ion- -pUAjtA'O, -|\ca, m. All-extinguishing, a., iolmticcAC. ALL, ( 57 ) Alj-b Alley, ft., a narrow passage, (1) ciAtfifA, g. id., pi. -aca, m.; (2) ftije ctitfiAr>5 ; (3) j\ót> curiiAns. All-fools' day, ft., the first day of April, tÁ ha n-AtriATDÁn. All-good, a., tntetfiAite.Af.Ac ; ft., tiA n-uiLe ifiAiteAf . All-Hallows' Eve, ft., the evening before All Hallows, Oroce SAtrmA. All- Hallows, ft., All Saints' Day, November 1st, 1a SAttinA. All-Hallowtide, ft., the time near All Saints, SAttiAm, -rmiA, /. All-heal, ft., a name given to officinal Valerian, (1) uiLe ice, g. id. m.; {2) ftÁnUif , -uif , m.; (3) •ouitteog r\A f aoj\ ; (4) Uif j\a tia fAOf\. All-heal (clowns), n. (Bot., Stachys sylvatica), (1) Uif ha f5oj\, m.; (2) tuf nAfAO|\, m.; (3) cAbfA'OÁn, -Ám, m. Alliance, ft., (1) a league, (a) corni- ceAngAt, -Ail, m.; (&) cotíittiróe, gen. id. f. : x>o f\irmeAT)Af fit -j coriituróe, they made peace and an a. (2) A union of interests, (a) cAfuvoAf, gen. -Aif, m.; (h) pAificroe, /.; (c) cotmbÁró, -e, /.; (d) corhAfv, -A1|\, m.; coifiAf cÁif- T>eAf a cogAlX), alliance of friend- ship in war (K. Hist., fol. 51., 19) the joint (alliance) pot never boils, cÁ nguiteArm coife cortiAi^ (Or.). (3) A union of affinity, mar- riage arrangement, cteArhtiAf, -Aif , m. (4) A league or bargain, corm- JVAt), -TIAjAtA, m. Allied, a., in league, coiriioeAngAlcA; allied, or of kin, ^AotttiAf , -Aif e ; allied by marriage, 1 gcteAttinAf : Eliashib the priest .... was allied to Tobiah, x>o £>i eUAfib An f A^Afc .... 1 scteAriinAf te UobiAti (Neh. 13, 4). Alligator, ft., a large carnivorous animal of the crocodile family, cjAogAUt, -AiLL, m. ; it-piAfc, -péifce, -a, /. Alliteration, ft., the repetition of the same letter at the beginning of words immediately succeeding each other, (1) coufi ticif ; (2) tiAitn. AtriA, /. Alliterative, a., pertaining to or characterized by alliteration, coirhticfveAc. All-judging, a.. itbtveiteAC. All-knowing, itfiofAc. Allocate, v.t., to allot, iomf\oititnm, -|\oinn. Allocation, ft., placing, disposition, arrangement, iomfoinn, g. -e, /. Allocution, ft., an address, AgAiiArii, -LtfiA, dat. -Anti, /. Allodial, a., freehold, (1) AtUmAC, -Aije ; (2)fAOf ó cíof, ó "ouAigAf *!• ó rhojfAine, free from rent, fines and service. Allot, v.t., to distribute or parcel out in parts or portions, j\oirmnn, -nc. Allotted, a., predestined, (1) 1 tmÁn: you were surely allotted for one another, bi fib 1 rroÁn >o'a céile ; (2) cmnce. Allotment, ft., the act of allotting, foirm, -e, /.; fiAjt, g. féif\, pi. -pt a, m. Allow, v.t., (1) to permit, Lei?;im, (16151™, Don.), -5eAn(c), ~5in(c) and teo5Ain(c), (M.) : nioj\ teij mé T)uic bAinc teif, I did not a. you to touch him ; ruofA tei^eA'ó cum cmti é, it was not allowed to come to anything (lit. to a head) ; ni teigfroe teAc "oo ciA|AfÁn, your grumbling would not be allowed ; teig -oaiú- fA, a. me. ALL ( 58 ) ALL (2) Consent, (1) ceAT)tiit;im, -ut^vo, fut. cexVoocAT» ; (2) Aonc- tngim, -ugA'ó. (3) To grant licence to, t)eón- «151111, -ugAt) : ir cói|\ é T)o > óeótiti5-A > ó, it is right to a. it. (4) To tolerate, (a) -ptitAwsim, -LA115 ; (2) -ptntwsnn, -Í1115. Allowable, a., permissible, ceA*o- AijteAc, -urge ; ceAT)AitiAit, -rhtA ; ceAXtmAc, -Aije ; uroeonuijte. Allowableness, n., (1) permissible- ness, cexVotngteAcc, -a, f. (2) Lawfulness, TttijteAct,, a, f. Allowance, n., a share or portion allotted or granted, (1) cum, gen. cot>a, pi. cotica, /.; (2) ctnb- fieAnn, gen. -jnnn, m.; (3) T)iot- ujjaT), T)eóUi5A*ó nó "oéAt 115.4*0, -injce, m. ; (4) AttúncAr, -Aif , m., piAj\, c/ew. r éip and --ptA, m. ; (5) tojAT), -Ait), m. (tog'óA, g. id., pi. aí, m., exemption, tojmÁit, ~áIa, [.; (6) cAbAj\cAf, (yew. -Aif, pi. -Aifi, m. Allowed, a., admitted, granted, (1) ceAiDtu^te ; (2) Aonctujte. Allowing, n. , granting or permitting, (1) 'oeóntijAt), -tirgte, m.; (2) teigeAn, -5m, m. (also tei^wc) ; (3) ceATmgAt), -tugte ; a. to be forgotten, teigeAn cum t)eApm- AX)A. All-powerful, a., tnte-cumACCAc, -Aije. All-round, a$., móptimceAtt. All-Saints' Day, n., the 1st of November, SArhAin, tÁ iiAoni avi T>oitiAii, tÁ riA n-tntenAoim. All-Saints' Eve, nl, Hallow Eve, Oróce SAititiA. All-seeing, a., itpeicfionAc. All Souls' Day, n., the 2nd of November, tÁ ua mApb. ■ Allspice, n., Jamaica pepper, pim- ento, Amir, -e, /.; piobAp A'r Ann'f, pepper and a. All-sufficiency, n., po-iomtÁnAóc, -a, /. All-sufficient, a., po-iomtÁn, -Áme. Allude, v.i., to refer to something indirectly or by suggestion, Uia'O- Aim, v.n. UiAt) ; (2) cA^pAim, -5A1 r c : to whom do you a. ? cé *óó 50 bpmtip t>'a tAgAipc f An ? ; I am only alluding to the story, A5 cA^Aipc T>o'n rséAt ACÁim, Alluding (to), n., the act of referring to something indirectly or by suggestion, (1) Uiat), -Avoce, m.; (2) cA5Ai|\c, -AptA, f. ; (3) CA rp - Ain^ AnnAf. Allure, v.t., to entice, to attract, (1) meAtlAim, -ax> : meAttAiT) fiA*o te nAinmiAnAilD mACUAfACA ha cotlA (2 Pet. 2, 18); (2) ceAtgAim, -at) ; (3) cUiAimm, -An At) ; (4) bpéA^Aim, -a*ó : I will allure her and bring her into the wilderness, bpéAjpAró mé í "i *oo beA-p-pAVO mé "oo'n ^ÁfAc í (Hos. 2, 14). Allurement, n., temptation, entice- ment, (1) fÁimgpíofA-ó, -rcA, m.; (2) AftAc, pi. AftAijte, m.; (3) bpéAgÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) meAUxAcc, -a, /.; (5) boi§ce, g. id. m. Allurer, n., one who allures, (1) fÁimjpíofcóif, -o r A, -pi, m.; (2) boijceóip, m.; (3) btAT>Aipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (4) cUiAnAipe, m.; (5) rtiomAi r e, m..; (6) meAttuóip, m. Alluring, n., enticing, (1) meAttAt), -tcA, m.; (2) bpéA^At), -jca, w. : ni te bop bpéA^Aó nÁ te bAi^eA-o meAttcA, not by alluring gold nor deceiving silver. Allusion, an indirect reference, (1) uiat), -Avoce, m.; (2) cuAimm, -pme, /.; (3) cA^AipC, -^a^ua, /., ZAS^AT>, -SA^tA, m. : AS CAgAlpC >oo'n rgéAt ACÁim, I am only ALL ( 59 ) ALM alluding to the story ; (4) con- ca^ai^u, -A\\tA, f. : fond of making allusions, ca^a^cac, -Aige Alluvium, n., matter deposited by the action of flowing water on land not permanently submerged ctntcneAc, -mj, m. All-victorious, a., loLbtiA'óAc. All-wise, a., iteAjnAc, -Aije. Ally, n., one united to another by treaty or league, (1) comjuAt- Aroe, gen. id. pi. -*ote, m.; (2) cotticori5Ancói|v, m. ; (3) cAb- AfVtÓIJA, -ó\\a, -j\í, m. Almanac, n., a calendar of days, weeks and months, (1) penile, gen. id., pi. -m% m.; (2) míorAóÁn, gen. -Ám, m. Almightiness, n., omnipotence, tnte- cumAúcAcc ; lotcumAccAcc, -a, f. Almighty, a. omnipotent, tnte- curhAccAC, -Aije ; loLctnriAccAc -Aije. Almond, s, (Bot.), (amygdalus communis), Amumneós, /•/ A ^~ momne, /., Atmóro, f. (P. O'C.) ; tíomóro, -T)e, -x>u /. — also a lemon, Aimonc (R.C. ix., 238). Almoner, n., one who distributes alms, (1) -Dei^ci^e, m. ; (2) biAt)CAc, m. Almonry, n., the place where alms are distributed, (1) x>é\^c\or\AX>, -A\n, m.; (2) aj t)éi|Ace, m. Almost, ad., all but, well nigh, nearly, (1) >oóbAin (PF. Lira.) ; Ka *óóbAi]\ (P. O'L.) ; *oo tobAin (Or.) ; -o'póbAitt (Con., £7.) ; | fóbAijx (Co?i., Don. and T?/r.), ' where f= n, probably from pob- Í pAT), happening by chance, ( 0' i?.); I a. fell, 'oóbAin *° orn ctucim ; he a. paid for it, bA t>óbAi|v 50 ! ntuotAt) fé Af ; I a. forgot it, pObA1|\ (f = H) T>Atfl "OeAmUAT) A T)eAtiArh Ai|\ ; I a. died, fobAif\ •OArh bÁr t^ajau ; I a. failed, T)'-póbAi^ nÁ tieif\eóCA > o liom ; I a. broke my arm, ^'pobAin 50 mbmr-pmn mo tÁríi ; he a. fell, T)'póbAi|A "oo cinom ; my horse a. fell, "oóbAifi T>om' CApAtt-rA *o|\ocbAf^ttiifte tí'^ajáiI ; I a. hurt him, T>óbAifi >oom é a JO^CUJAT). (2) (a) beAg nAc : they be a. ready to stone me, ip beA^nAc bptnlro 1 n-inrhe jAbÁtA "oo ctocAib o^m (Ex. 17, 4) ; it is a. finished, cá fé beA^nAó cfíoó- mnjte ; (&) if beAg nÁ (tiac) : she a. said it, ip beAg nÁ 50 n*oubAif c fí é ; my feet a. went from me, if beAg nÁn fStomA mo cofA uAim ; (c) acc beAj : of a. all their money and clothes, T>e Ai^geAt) 1 •o'éA'OAC aca acc beAs (P. JÍ. 999). (3) (a) 5eALL te ; geAli téíf , before a word beginning with a vowel (M.) ; (b) cojkvo te (Con. and 17.) ; (c) co^ te (Don.) ; (d) 11 ac mój\ : he was a. dead, bi ye uac mój\ mApb ; (e). ni món uaó ; I was a. in all evil, m mó^ tiac |\Aib mé Ann 5AC «ite otc (Prov. 5, 14) ; (/) you a. fell, if f uAfiAó nÁf tuicif ; (gf) if tÁi*oifv tiAó (Con.) ; (h) if 5ATW uac ; (i) cÁ rhóf\ riAf leA^At) mé, I was a. knocked down (Or.). (4) Sometimes heard but not in general use, (a) 1 bpopc nó 1 mbof c (M.) : he was a. drowned, bí f é 1 bpof c a beit bÁróce ; bí p é a cottiAi|\ (cóip) a beit bÁróce (Don.) ; (&) cof a le (Don.) ; (c) bunÁice, bunÁicróe -j bunÁitce (Con.) : the rain is a. over, ua An ■peA|\tAinn b. ca^c ; he spent a. the whole of his life in England, 1 SAfAtiA a CA1Ú fé bunÁice a ■|AAlb CAltCe T>'a fAOgAt (111. t)., Cnoc ua n^^bA). ALM ( 60 ) ALO Alms, n., anything given gratui- tously to the poor, t)éipc, gen. -e, /. (c/. peAjvc, love, *oe peipc) ; AtmpAin, -e, /. Almsgiver, n., a giver of alms, pAnncóip "oéipice. Alms-giving, a., the giving of alms, (1) "oéipceAc, -cige ; (2) *oéij\c- eAriiAil, -rhtA : ní't T>Aowe com- T)éinceAmAlt ATlOlf *] bÍ0T)Ap pAT)Ó, people are not so a. now as they were long ago ; (3) AtmpAnAc, -Aije. Alms-house, %., a poor-house, (1) cig (ceAc, U.) t\a mbocc ; (2) cij nd mboccÁn ; (3) cig T>éince. Aloes, a kind of shrub, (1) puAt- píonAó (p. 1.) ; (2) Atoep (Ps. 45-8). Aloft, ad, on high, (1) tuA^ ; (2) 1 n-Áijvoe. Alone, a., (1) (a) quite by one's self, aot\a]\ : ni mAic At» mnne t>o beit 'n-A AonAp {Gen. 2, 18) ; and she a., Agtjf í 'n-A hAonAp ; a. am I, (i) ip AoriAi|\ mipe, (ii) Am' AonA|\ ACAim ; better a. than in bad company, ip -peÁ|\t> -om pén (pém, W. Lim.). Along, ad., (1) forward, onward, (a) pÁ'n (-peAt) An) : a. the road, pÁ'n bótAif\ ; a. the river, p. nA TiAbAnn ; a. the fences, -pÁ nA 5CtAt)tAc ; (b) bíop Ag ^AbÁit An bótA^, I was going a. the road ; (c) ctnn T>e : cuif\ pé ax\ bótAjv •oe, he went a. the road ; (d) westward a. the road, piAfA An bócA-p ; (e) they were going a. talking, bíoT)Att aj imteACc j\ómpA 1 1AT) A5 CAmnc ; (/) he was going a., bí pé A5 T>ut tAfvc. (2) In company with, together with, (a) 1 n-ém-peACc te ; (b) bpocAip a beit x>eAVo cÁim *OAtt, a. with being poor I am blind ; (c) 1 5ctn > oeAccAin teip, a. with him ; (d) 1 T>ceAnncA teip, ditto ; (e) 1 bpAttAt) : U05 -pAjAAc é, take him along with you, cóg pé pAimp é, he took him a. with him ; (/) te coip , te CAoib : en Ait) ré te n-A coip (nó tAoib), he went a. with him ; (g) mAitte te ; (h) mA|\ Aon te : come a., ca|\ mAp Aon tiom ; (i) céAnAm OftC. Along, prep., (1) aj\ peAt) : and they went a. the highway, Agnf > o'imti5eA > oA-fA A|\ peAt) nA ptijeAT) mói|\e (1 Sam. 6, 12). Along with, ad., 1 bpocAijv, 1 n-AompeAcc te, mAitte te, mA|\ Aon te. Idiom, get a. with you ! (a) bAitij tPAC ; (b) imti$ teAC ; (c) pmbAit teAC ; (d) pmbAit jAórhAc ; (e) pÁ^ mo -pA*óAt\c ; (/) P5F i °r ^ e ^ c ; (9) r éi *° teAC (° r -) » (/1) beif Ap "otnc (Or.). ALO ( 61 ) ALT Alongside, ad., side by side with, (1) 1 scoif ; (2) tÁíríi te ; (3) €Aob te ; (4) te covp ; (5) Ap a jjuAtAmn, a. with him. Aloof, ad., at a short distance, apart, (1) aitiac ó ; (2) aja teAt- CAOlb. Aloud, ad., loudly, (1) 50 hÁjvo ; (2) óf ájvo. Alphabet, n., the letters of a lan- guage arranged in the customary order, Aibgitif, -c|\e, /. Alphabetical, a., AibjicneAtfiAit, -rhtA. Alpine, a., pertaining to the Alps, AtpAC, -Aije. Already, ad., prior to some specified time, by this time, (1) ceAnA (pron. hanna, M.) : it rains a., €Á -pé a<5 cuf\ peAyvtAwne ceAnA ; Joseph was in Egypt a., t>o bí lóreph fAn Crgipc ceAnA (ita. 1,5); (2) foitfie fo. Also, con], and ad., (1) in like manner, likewise, rnAj\ An 5céA*onA : óij\ 51*0 bé bAtt Ann a bptnt buf n-ionnriiAf , if Ann fin biof bu|v genome m. a. 5c. (Mat. 6, 21) ; because that he is flesh also, *oe b^ij 511^ -peóit eifeAn m. a. 5c. (Gen. 6, 3). (2) In addition, too, further, besides, as well, (a) pór : so do God to me and more a. if I taste bread or aught else till the sun be down, -oéAnAT) T)ia triA|\ f ÚT) tiom-fA 1 cuitteAtfi -pór niÁ blAifim A|\Án nó émníx) eite, nó 50 nx)eAóAit) (50 T>cévó) An gjviAn -pAoi (2 Sam. 3, 35) ; God do so to me and more a. if .... 50 mjeAjWAit) *Oia rm -j -pór níof mó tiom-rA intinA .... (2 Sam. 19, 13) ; -oo tAob pop nA n-AingeAt, also (= further) as to the angels (P. L.) ; A^ur pop, and also = besides ; (b) (i) popcA (a form of pop , Or.) : nnteócAT» Ann popcA ; (ii) teif : pAjAt) (p acao) Ann teip (M.) ; (hi) ppeipm : pACAT) Ann ppeipm (Con.), in each case, I will go there also = too, as well. (3) lotrioppo, now seldom used. Altar, n., the communion table, (1) Atcoip, gen. -ópA(c) and -e, pi. -óijaí, /. (cf. L. altare ; W. altor ; Bret, auter ; Corn, altor). Cf. Oss. III. 262.) Pagan altar, cpornteAc, -bice, -a, /. Altar-cloth, n., the cover for an altar, bpAc AtcópA, m. Altar-rails, n., cpAnngAit, -e, /. Alter, v.t., to change in some respect, to vary, to modify, (1) Aircfugim, -mjAt) : x>Á n-Aip- cfieóóAT) An 5A0C, if the wind would change (P. O'L.) ; (2) Atjunjim, -ujatd (to vary) ; (3) ctAocUnjmi, -tó*ó. Alterable, a., (1) capable of being altered, po-Aipcpigce. (2) Fit to be altered, ion- Atptnjte. Alterableness, n., the quality of being alterable, (1) AtpurgteAcc, -a, /.; (2) AifCjnjceAcc, /.; (3) fo -At iwijAt), -mjce, m. Alteration, n., the act of altering or the state of being altered, (1) AifCjMugAT), -ijte, m. ; (2) AifuijAt), -tnjce, m.; also ACApp- ac, -A15, -Aije, m. (ÁtpAC, U.) : CtAOCtÓT) -| ACAppAC (AtpuJAT)) A t)éAnAtri rriAp t>o f AoiteAT) a beic piACCAnAC nó coriigA^AC, to make such changes and alterations as were considered to be necessary or expedient (P. L.) ; (3) cLao- ctcró, -a, m.; (4) triAlAipc, -a|\ca, %>l. -reACA, /. Alterative, a., causing alteration, AUAppACAtfiAit, -rrilA. ALT ( 62 ) ALT Altercation, n., a wordy contest, (1) confpóro, gen. -e, pi. -Í /. ; (2) cíféib, gen. -e, pi. -eACA, /.; (3) imf\eAf Án, gen. and pi. -fáin m; (4) bAjtforo, gen. and pi. -tnoT>A, /.; (5) cALLÁn, -Ám, m. (Or.) ; (6) cumfgieo, g. id. m.; (7) T>íofpóifeAóc, -a, /.; (8) uforo, -ot)a, /.; (9) coffÁro, -e, -Í, /. (? comtfOTO, J. if.). Altered, a., changed, Aifcfigte, At\< tngce. Altering, n., the act of changing, AifcfuigAt), -i$te, m.; (2) At- fnrgAt), -is 15c e, m. Alternate, a., succeeding by turns, (1) le&t a\\ he&t ; (2) feAtAT>AC, -Aije ; (3) f eAlAráeAc, -"oi^e. Alternation, n., reciprocal succes- sion, (1) feALuroeAcc, /.; (2) uAnAróeAóc, -a, /.; (3) AiUroeAoc, -a, /• (N.). Alternately, ad., succeeding by turns, (1) f A -peAc ; (2) 50 f eAtA*oAc ; (3) jac f e f eAt ; (4) f ó f eAc ; (5) 5AC f e "ocAinAtt (P. O'L.) ; (6) 5 ac |\e reAT) ; (7) 5AC Aon A|\ a f eAt, each a. or in his turn (Tyr.) ; (8) 5AC fve tÁ ; 5ac T)ÁfnA tÁ (Or.), on alternate days ; (9) 5AC fe n-A-m ; (10) 1 rvoiAró a céite. Alternative, a., disjunctive, aic- eAfn ac, -Aige ; acji ac (Con.). Alternative, n., a choice of two or more things : we have no alter- native, ní féroif tmn a rhAtAinc T)0 'ÓéATIAlÍI ; tlí'l A mAtAlfC te 'oéAtiAtn AgAinn. Alternating, n., mAtAifc, g. -e, and -Af€A, pi. -eACA, /. Although, (1) though, ciot), 510*0, 51*0, cé, 56, plus 50 for the present and ^u\\ for the past affirmative, and uac, uaja for neg. : 5V0 nAc mbionn, a. there be not (Or.) ; a. that was near, 51T) 50 j\Aib fin AitgeAff (Ex. 13, 17). (2) Be it that, granted that, 010*0, gráeAt), Af fon, a. thou movedst me against him, bio*o 5Uf cofftng ctifA nufe n-A AjAró (Job 2, 3) ; bíot) -j nÁp iAbAif Aomne, a. no one spoke ; fiúT) if 50 (Tyr.). (3) Supposing that, mA cá 50 (nó 5«f) : mÁ cÁ uac (nó nÁf), a. my house be not so, mÁ cá uac bftnt mo C15 rriAf fin (2 Sam. 23, 5) ; a. I was a husband unto them, mÁ cá 50 fAib me Am' feAf cije "óóib (Jer. 31, 32). (4) Notwithstanding, tAf ceAnn So- Altisonant, a., high-sounding, (1) AjvofojAftAc, -Aige ; (2) ajvo- f uAimneAc, -mje ; (3) Ájvogtóf ac, -Aije. Altitude, n., (1) height, Aoijvoe, g. id. /., 1 n-Aoifoe in height, 1 n-Áijvoe on high (M.). (2) Highest point or degree, Ajvocéim, -e, -eAnnA, m. : x>o ffoit fé Áif*océim nA nAT>uife "oaoua, he reached the a. of human greatness (O'Beg.). Altivolant, a., high-flying, Aijvo- eiceAttAc, -Aige. Altogether, ad., (1) wholly, (a) 50 ntnte (50 ntntró, Con. and U., pron. U1LÍ5; 50 titnte, Don.), 50 ntntróe : yet not a. the fornica- tors of this world, acc ni Viiat) fCfiopACA ATi CfAOJAlt-fe 50 ntntroe (1 Cor. 5, 10) ; (b) 50 rnomtAn : the judgments of the Lord are true and righteous a., if fífmneAó bfeiceAtiwAfA An UijeAfnA Aguf ceAfc 50 111. (Ps. 19, 9) ; (c) colloq., x>ut -7 t>ac : to hunt him out of Ireland a., ALU ( 63 ) ALW a 'óíbift Af éimnn x>ut -\ T>At (Con.). (2) Completely, solely, (a) Af f a*o (M.) : T)Á mbA ftro é b^ bío*ó (riAó tnbíoT)) An biA*o Clin A T>COlte AfV fAT> (P. O'L.), if it should happen that that the food was not a. to their liking ; (b) cfi*o ahiac : except thou make thyself a. a prince over us, mutiA n'oéAtiAró cú pmonnfA -óíoc féw tfít) auiaó óf Áf gcionn (Numb. 16, 13). (3) Without exception, 50 téif and tnte 50 Léif : iat> 50 Léif , every one of them ; 50 •oeiifun if -oioriiAomeAf 50 téif An mte ■ó'tntie t)á f eAbAf a f cáit> verily every man at his best is a. vanity, (c/. Ps. 39, 5). Alum, AiUm, -e, /. Always, ad., (1) ever, throughout all time, (a) *oo fiof , 50 fiof : *oe bfij 50 bf tut, Af n-AnmAnnA "oobAfAó "oo fiof, because our souls are a. immortal (P. L.) ; (b) 50 fíofftn-óe, or more em- phatic still. 50 bitfíon f uróe ; (c) 50 *oeó : God help us a., T)ia tmn 50 "oeó ; T)ia 50 *oeó Vinn ; (d) 50 bfAc : 50 bfAc nA beAtA (emphatic), your son is not your son to-morrow, but your daughter is your daughter a., ní bé t>o rhAc, *oo rhAC AmAi|\eAc ; acc if í *oo mjeAn *oo mj eAn 50 bfAc í (Or.). (2) At all times (past), (a) fiAiii, AfiArii : were you a. like that ? fAbAif rriAf f m f iAm ? ; as happened to me a., mAf tÁfi-A AfiAtn "oom ; (b) (future) coróce : he will not a. chide, neither will he keep his anger for ever, ní bero fé coróce 1 n-wifeAfÁn, ní mó cuniineócAf fé a f eA TV5 50 fíoffuróe (Ps. 103, 9). (3) Continually, invariably, uniformly, (a) x>o jnAt : for I do a. those things that please him, T>e bf-15 50 moéAnAim "oo j;nÁt nA neite if miAn teifeAn (John 8, 29) ; for the poor a. ye have with you, but me you have not a., óif acayo ua boióc bAf bf Af f At) x>o gnÁt aóc ní bero mife *oo jnÁc A^Aib (John 12, 8) ; he was a. doing that same thing, bí f é *oo jnAt A5 T)éAnAni An ftro céATmA fin ; the covetous is a. in want, if jjnAt fAnncAó 1 fUACCAnAf (Cow. prov., T. Con.) ; (b) 1 scomnuroe: 1 5. 1 nx)eifi|\ "| 1 5c. Af "oeif eAt), a. in a hurry and a. behind (U. prov., H. M. 368) ; ca pie 5An comnuroe 1 5c. f Auac, a poet without a home is a. wandering (W. Lim.) ; will he a. call upon God ? An ngoif f ró f é 1 5c. Af T)ia? (Job 27, 10) ; as ye have a. obeyed, mAf tug fib umtAoc t»Aib 1 scotimuroe (Phil. 2, 12). (4) Constantly, at particular times or stated intervals, (a) a •ocóLcóLAim, Mayo, a •oceotAt», Or.; CÁ An 1Á A T>€ÓlA1tt'l A5 An CAob "oe'n "oorhAin acá te bA^Aix) nA 5féme (Ward, Don.) ; bíonn níof mó ceó Af An gcnoc a "ocóiAirh nA biof Annfo, there is a. more mist on the mountain than here ; (b) idiom, (i) jac Am ni beAgnAc fAoi, [even] a sage is not a. wise (Hard. II., p. 402) ; (ii) 50 coicceAnncA. (5) To the end of the world : I am with you a. to the end of the world, cAim-fe Imp bfocaif AM ( 64 ) AMA 5AÓ Aon LÁ 50 > oei|\eAX) Ati CfAo£AiL (Mat. 28, 20) ; 50 TieA^. Am, first sing, of the verb be, pres. ind., cÁim, AcÁim ; cá mé, I am ; ACÁim Annfo, I am here ; ÁcÁnrif e AopuA, I am old ; (2) if mif e : say to my soul I am thy salvation, -pÁi'ó Lett»' AtiAm, if mife*oo fLArmg-iVo (Ps. 35, 3) ; (3) ní'Um ( = ní fvuLim), I am not. (Cf. I am; Gr. 'eí/xi'; L. sum ; Skr. ásmi ; Ir. if mé, cÁim ; he is, Gr. karri ; L. est ; Skr. ásti ; Ir. cá \ é.) Amain, acL, vigorously, violently, with full force, with all one's might, exceedingly, vehemently, swiftly, intensely, 50 *oiAn ; te ■ptnrme-dm ; 50 piAccAC (Or.). Amalgam, n., an alloy of mercury with another metal, coimteAtjAn, -Am, m. Amalgamate, v.t., to mix so as to make a uniform compound, (1) cumAfgAim, -a*o ; (2) coimteA$- Aim, -At). Amalgamation, n., a homogeneous union, (1) coimeAfgA'ó, -jtA, m.; (2) coimteAgAt), -§ca, m. Amanuensis, n., a person whose duty it is to write from dicta- tion, (1) ctéij\eAó, -jug, m.; (2) |\únAi|ve, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (3) 5j\Aipneóip, m.; (4) púriAróe, m.; (5) fgpíbneóip, -ópA, -pí, m.; (6) no*OAipe, #. id., pi. -pi, m. Amaranth, n. (Bot.), a genus of ornamental annual plants (amar- anthus), (1) tuf An jpÁró, m.; (2) tup mAptAtiAó, m., a species of plants with green, crimson or purple flowers and apparently called mApcAriAó because they lasted so long without fading. Amaritude, n., bitterness, r-eAffoAr-, -A1f. Amass, v.t, (1) to collect into a mass or heap, (a) bAiU$im, -lu^A'O ; (b) cpuimnjim, -lugAt) ; (c) cÁptiAim, -At> and -ail. (2) To gather a great quantity of, cnuAfAim, -At). (3) To accumulate, ctupim 1 ^ceAnn a óéite. Amassable, a., capable of being amassed, (1) pobAitijte ; (2) rocfunmngte ; (3) pocrmAp ua. Amassed, a., collected together, (1) bAitit;te ; (2) cpmnnrste ; (3) CntlAfCA. Amassing, n., the act of heaping up or gathering together, (1) bAiUujAt), -ijte ; (2) cnuApAC, -A15, m.; (3) cÁpnÁit, -áIa, /.; (4) a<5 CApnugA'ó (Or.). See Amass. Amassment. See Amassing. Amative, a., full of love, spÁ-óAó, -Aije. Amativeness, n., propensity to love, gpÁ-óAóc, -a, /. Amatorial, a., of or pertaining to love-making, 5pÁ>óAmAit, -mtA. Amatory, a., pertaining to, pro- ducing or expressing love, 5pÁt)AC -Aije. Amaze, v.t., uAtbÁpAim, -At) : I was amazed at it, T)o ótnp pé uAtbÁf opm ; X)o OAineAt) ^eic ApAtn. Amazement, n., overwhelming won- der from surprise, sudden fear, horror, admiration, etc., (1) ion- gAticAf , -Aif , m. (wonder) ; (2) uAtóÁf , -Aif , m. (terror) ; (3) AttuAcc, -a, /. (wildness) : lon^nA'ó A^tjf AttcAóu, wonder and amaze- ment (P. O'L.) ; (4) uAtfiAn, -Am, m. (C/. W. ofn, fear, awe ; Corn, own ; Bret, aoun.) Amazing, a., very wonderful, lon^AncAc, -Aijje ; uAtbÁpAó, -Ai$e. AMA ( 65 ) AMB Amazingly, ad., 50 fuotisAncAC ; 50 tltJACOÁfAC. Amazon, n., a tall, strong, mascu- line woman, (1) 5^1^50 edn, /. (G. D.), bAngAifsi-oeAC, /.; (2) d-atiLaoc, /.; cioctoifste, /. Ambages, n.pl., circumlocution, " rims " in a story, n., f50|tAi"óe (pí.), W. : t>o cAitteAp tia r^ofi- AYbe, I have forgotten the " runs "; (2) lompocAt, -Ait, m. (O'R.) ; (3) có$u&*ó cAtA (M.) ; also CAic^éimeArmA and cutAite SA^s^S- Ambassador, n., (1) a minister sent to a foreign court to represent his country, (a) cAi-oteóif\, -ójva, ~|aí, m.; (5) te-AgÁiT), -e, -1, m. (legate) ; (c) fvigteAccAijAe, fyert. it/. -|ví. in. (O'Beg.). (2) An official messenger, (a) ceACCAij\e, gf. id. pi. -f\í, m. (G. D.) (&) ceACCA, eAylÁmAt, -Atge ; (2) -óÁlÁmAc, -Aige ; (3) coirii- •óeAr, --óeif e : ctif ce ajv av\ táitfi •óeif Agtjf An tÁufi clé. Ambient, a., encompassing on all sides, (1) omceAtLAc ; (2) tuA- 5cuai|\u (O'Beg.). Ambiguity, n., doubtfulness or uncertainty, (1) pofCAoin, -e, /.; (2) neuricirmceAcu, -a, f. ; (3) ArhfidfAcu, -a, /.; (4) T)oité^A- eAóc, -a, /. Ambiguous, a., (1) doubtful or uncertain, equivocal, ueirii ciunce(Ac) ; (3) T>oitéif, -e ; (2) Atflf\AfAC, -Aije. Ambit, n., circuit or compass, (1) omceAtt, -citt, m.; (2) cornpÁf, -Áif , m. Ambition, w., an eager desire for preferment, honour or power, (1) 5tóit\rhiAíi, g. -riieme, /.; (2) tiAiLLrhiAti, -n'iéine, /.; (3) Áifvo- uuAriguf , -uif , m. (G. B.) ; (4) Aijvoincinn, -e, f. (Tyr.). Ambitious, a., greatly desirous of honour, office, power or dis- tinction, (1) gLoiyv tin An ac, -Aige ; (2) uAiLLrhiAtiAC, -Aijje ; (3) ceArm- ÁjVOAc, -Ai£e ; (4) stóijvtíoriCA, ind. Ambitious person, uAiLLmiAnAc, -A15, m. Ambitiousness, n., the quality of being ambitious, 5Lóif\riiiAtiAcr, -A, /.; (2) UAlLtUl1AnAC€, -A, f. Ambitus, n., the exterior edge or border of a thing, CAcmAnj;. -triAitig, m. Amble, v.t., to go at an easy pace, frÁlfitiigim, -115A0 ; also pAtfiAim, -AT). Amble, n., a peculiar, easy pace of a horse in which both legs at the same side are moved at the same time and so on alternately, ipAlpAmeAcz, -a, f. ; 1 n-éijuc "oo óof 1 n-ÁifVoe "oéAtipAi^ pAlpAi"*)- eAóc 50 loo T)eAí\5, as penance for your gallop [to hell] you will amble to Lough Derg (]?Aoifoin A MB ( 66 ) AME Piac|va tilic t3]AAT)Ai5, D. A. 148) ; (2) pAtAlfteACC, -a, f. Ambler, n., a horse that ambles, pAtAifve, gen. id. pi. -^í, m. ; cApALL nó 5eAfVfvÁn pAtAifieAccA. Ambling, n., the act of going at an easy pace like a horse, pAt- }\a*ó, -Apt a, m.; -p.dLAme.4cc, -a, f. Ambrosia, n., the fabled food of the gods, biA*o v\a iyoia mbjAerge nó b-pALLf a. Ambrosia, n., a plant (A. arte- niisigefolia), (1) mbAfv ftéibe ; (2) ptibÁn ftéibe ; (3) peAT> coitte (wild). Ambulant, a., moving from place to place, rmbtAC, -Aige. Ambulatory, a., accustomed to move from place to place, (1) cAipceAllAc, -Aije ; (2) Aif cneAC, -|vije ; (3) ctiAfvcAc, -A15C Ambuscade, Ambush, n., (1) lying in wait to attack an enemy, (a) lui£eAóÁn, -Aw, m.; (b) poji- cAmÁf, -Áif, m.; (c) oi|\citt, -e, /, ; (d) po|\pAi|ve ; (e) Airhfuocc, -a, m. (G. D.) ; (/) eA'OAfWAi'oe, //. id. m.; (g) peAt)Af\nAc, -Aije, -a, f. (Or.). (2) The place of concealment, (a) -pAitiofÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) pofibAf , m. (O'R.). (3) The troops lying in am- bush, AtriAf , -Air, m. Ameliorate, v.t. and i., to make or become better, teAf 11151m, -1154*0 ; AitteAf 11151m, -tijA"©. Amelioration, n., the act of making or becoming better, LeAftigA'o, -tirgte. Ameliorated, a., improved, teAf- mgte. Amen, n., ad. and inter j., assent, concurrence in belief, (1) Amen : Agtif Ab^Araif 11A T>Aoine tnte Ámen, and let all the people say Amen ; (2) biot) mA\\ fin. ! Amenability, n., liability to an- swer, -pfieAgJVACC, -a, /. | Amenableness, n., the quality of being amenable, pneA5AficA)\ -Aif, m. ; Amenable, a., answerable, account- able, p|\eA5|\Ac, -A15C Amend, v.t. , (1) to change or modify for the better, (a) teAf 11151m, -U5AT), fut LeAfóóA'o ; (b) aic- LeArurgim, -11540 (G. D.): amend your ways and your doings, LeAftngi'ó X>a\k ftigce A5tif bA^ n5íorhA (Jer. 7, 3) ; if you thoroughly a. your ways, tru\ teAf 11150 X)Ap fti5úe 50 tiiomtÁn (Jer. 7, 5). (2) To improve, -peAbAp -oo cu-ja A|A ; also peAbA-pu 151m, -ti^At), fut. -peAbAf^AT) and -peAbAfooAo. (3) To rectify, ceAnctnjpm, -tig At), fut CeAfCÓCAT). Amend, v.i., to grow better, to improve, pAgAim -pAoifeAm nó ■pAoif eAt) : the hour when he began to amend, An iiaij\ -puAij\ f é -pAoifeAT) (John 4, 52) ; -out 1 bpeAbAf. Amendable, a., capable of being amended, -poiteAfurgte. Amended, a., made better. (1) ceAficmgce ; (2) LeAf ingce. Amende, n., a pecuniary punish- ment or fine, éi|\ic, -e, -i, /. Amende honorable, emeAc, -mg, rn. Amending, n., the act of making better, (1) LeApugAT), -tngce, m.; (2) ceAfcugAt), -tirgte, m.; (3) becoming better, A5 eipge ntop peAf\|\. Amendment, n., (1) an alteration for the better, (a) teA-ptigAT), -ingte ; (b) AitteAf 115AT) ( G. D.). (2) Improvement, (a) bifeAc, -fig, m.; (b) -pAoifeAm, -fim, m. (3) Rectification of a fault, ceAfvcujjAX), -tngte. AME ( 67 ) AMI Amends, n., compensation for a loss or injury, (1) eineACLAmi, -lAinne, /.; (2) fÁrAtíi, -auti ; (3) ctiiceAtfi, -cirfi, m. Amenity, n., being agreeable or pleasant in disposition, manner or climate, (1) cAitneArhACc, -a, /.; (2) rÁrhAóc, -a, /.; (3) rutx- rh AifteAcc, -A, f. ; (4) 5f\eAnn , -funti , m. Amerce, v.L, (1) to punish with a pecuniary penalty, (1) ctnfim caw An ; (2) cÁinpicim, -ceAt). Amerced, a., fined, (1) cÁin-picte ; (2) *oo seAfAfWVó *oeic fgittinge aij\, he was amerced 10s. Amercement, n., the infliction of a penalty, also the fine imposed, cAinpceAt), gen. -cue, m.; (2) éinic, gen. -ce, /.; (3) ptAic, -e, -eAntiA, /.; (4) rjvAic, gen. -e, /. Amercing, n., inflicting a penalty, cÁwpceAT), -cte, m. American, n., (1) a native of America, Arnej\iocÁnAC, -415, m.; (2) a native of the United States, putwcÁn, -Am, m. American, a., (1) of or pertaining to America, AmefuocÁriAc, -Aige ; (2) to the United States, punn- cÁnAC, -Aije. 'Americanism, n., custom peculiar to, (1 ) America, AmefuocÁnAóc, -a ; (2) to the United States, punncÁrtAcc, a, f. \Amethyst, s., Atnear (K., M.). \Amiability, s., (1) seAnArhiAcc, -a, /.; (2) iÁgAóc, -a, /'.; (3) Sfutt)- rhAijteAcu, a, /.; (4) cAitneAtú- acc, -a, /., etc. See Amiable. 1 Amiable, a., (1) loving, (a) seAriArii- aM, -riitA : often was ugly amia- ble, and pretty sulky, ir mime a oí 5|\ÁnnA jjeAnAiriAilir *OAtAtfi- Ait *ootiA ; (2) muij\neAc, -mge ; (3)5eAriAfAC, -Aije ; (4)sj\Át)tfiAf , -Aifie ; (5) ceAnAifiAiL, -mU\ ( G. D.). (2) Gracious, (a) ceAnÁtxA, incL; (b)féufi, -e ; (c) mo'OArhAiL, -rhtA. (3) Kindly, (a) míontA, ind.; (b) uiémeAriiAiL, rhtA. (4) Friendly, (a) ctimAunAc, -Ai$e ; (b) CAfvúAnriAc, -Aige. (5) Sweet, (a) LÁ5AC, -Aije (pron. LÁjóAije) ; (b) fo<5juvóAc, -Aige. (6) Pleasing, (a) cAitneAtriAc, . -Aige ; (b) cAitneAtftAit, -nit a ; (c) 5|\eAt)riAc, -rnge ; (d) 5j\eArmiv»Afi, -Ai^e (G. D.) ; (e) f uaij\c, -e, (Or.). Amiable woman, n., ^eAtiAfój, -óige, -a, /. Amiableness. #ee Amiability. Amiably, «c?., in an amiable man- ner, 50 5eAnArhAil, 50 jnATmiAft, 50 ceAtinfA, 50 tAjAc, etc. Amicable, a., rrunrmceAfvoA, ind. /See Amiable. Amicably, ad., in an amicable manner, 50 rntnrmceAiróA. Amice, n., a square of white linen worn about the neck and shoul- ders while saying Mass, miocc, gen. id. m. (of. L. amictus). Amid, } prep., (1) among, in the Amidst, > midst of or surrounded by separable things, (i) rnieAfg, followed by gen.; (ii) roij\, fol- lowed by dat. : 1 n-Áj\ meAr-5, in our midst, amidst or amongst us ; urieAfg ha rvoAoitie : beAtin- mgte tu roi|\ trmÁiu, blessed art thou amongst women. (2) In the midst of things where the idea of separableness is not distinctly manifest : a. the gloom, 1 U\fi An •oofCA'OAir ; amid the storm, 1 LÁf\ ha ncuij\me. Amidships, art., in the middle of a ship with regard to her length, 1 tÁf\ Untile. AMI ( 68 ) A MO Amiss, ad., (1) wrongly , 50 note : ye ask and receive not, because ye ask amiss, lA^nA^ fib -j ni jeib fib T>e bfíg 50 n-iAfvptAoi 50 note (Jas. 4, 3). (2) Astray, (a) triifoe : indeed it would not be amiss for some of them to be doing for them- selves, 50 *oeiriun fern nioj\ rmfoe *oo euro aca beit A5 oX)AM(\ (foLÁtAf) *óóib f ém ; (b) ArntróA ; (c) Af An rnbeAtAC. (3) 111, 50 "oonA. (4) Faultily, (a) 50 tniocApAvo: (b) 50 rníceA-pc ; (c) An ceA^y (Or.). Amiss, a., wrong, faulty, out of order, improper, (1) neAiricóif\. -óf a ; (2) riAó cóifv : which speak anything amiss, noc tAOfAf Aon ní*ó nAó coif (Dan. 3, 29). Amity, n., friendship in a general sense between individuals, so- cieties or nations, (1) ca\\at>a]\ -Aif, m. (cÁifTmAf, G. D.); ? §a 1Af f AVÓ A|\ T)1A fit "] CAf AT>Af t»o ctif ime,Af5 ua xmAome, (P. 0'L.)r (2) oÁró, -e, /.; (3) etimAnn, -Awn, I)?.; (4) conAitbe, grew. id. f. Ammunition, n., articles used in charging firearms, Anrnton, -óin, m.; fcójt, -óif\, m. Amnesty, n., pardon for persons engaged in an insurrection, rtiAic- rneACAf, gen. -Aif (G. D.) ; (2) rnAiteAtimAf , -Aif, m.; (3) 015- "óíotgAt), m. (O'Don. Sup.). Among, > prep., (1) making part Amongst,i of a number, (a) irneAfg, followed by gen. (cf. W. y mysk and Bret, emesq.) : iAf fin imeAfs ^ofoinge eite, after that a. another crowd (Conroy, II., c. 5) ; a. the sons of the priests, imeAf5 mAc via fA^Afc (Ezra 10, 18) ; but a woman a. all these have I not found, act: beAn 'n-A meAfj; -pin mte ní DfUAif mé (Eccles. 7, 28) ; ctiAiT) -pé 'n-A tneA-p5, he went a. them ; (b) Af : a. the saints t Afv tnriuf ha nAon'i ; a. the dead, Af fttiAj ua niAfO ; cÁ -pé Af ua -peAfAib if -peAff 1 n6ifinn, one a. the best men in Ireland ; An tíóij; teAc 50 bftnt feAf niACÁncA oftA, do you think there is an honest man a. them % ; (c) eroif , roif : if beAnntngte cú eroif riwÁio,. blessed are thou a. women ; she will be like a hare a. a pack of hounds, beró fi rriAf §ein ff iAt>- roif conAifc. (2) Expressing distribution, eroif, ix>ifv : and two small fishes r but what are they a. so many ? AgUf "ÓÁ lAfg OeAJA ACU CfeA"0 ia"o f m eroif An oif eAT) fo (John (6, 9) ; T)o fown fé eAT>fAwn, (eAT)fAib, eA"oofúA) é, he divided it a. us, you. them. Amorist, n., a lover, a gallant, (1) fuifi§eAc, -515. m.; (2) SfÁ-ó- ui§teóin, -óf a, -ft, mi Amorous, a., of or relating to or produced by sexual love, (1) 5^Át)Ac ; (2) mifeA|\CAc, -Aij;e. Amorously, ad., in an amorous- manner, 50 5fÁT)lflAf. Amorousness, the quality of being inclined to sexual love, gfÁ-óAcc, -A, /. Amorphous, a., having no deter- minate shape, 5Atv cum a. Amount, v.i., to come to in the aggregate : it does not a. to much, ní't puinn Ann ; it amounts to nothing, ni't Aon fut> Ann ; ni't T)At)Ai > ó Ann (Don.) : ni pin OiofÁn if é (M.). Amount, n., (1) the total of twojj or more sums or quantities. (*>j AMO ( 69 ) AMU ftmri, -e, /.; (b) An u-iomLÁn, -Áin, ml; (c) amount of a bill, score, reckoning, cÁible, g. id. pi. -eACA, f. (2) Significance, result, value, méit), -e, m. : t>á rhéro c|\iot)tói > o a bí a^ (P. O'L.), whatever the a. of his distress. (3) Bulk, (a) méro, m.; (b) oijieAT), m.; (c) amount of work, sleep, etc., done at one time, (i) 5f eAf, -a, ml (W. Lim.) ; (ii) T>|\eAf, -a (Or.) ; (iii) coifs, -e, -Of5A, /. Amour, n., an illicit love affair, (1) cttiAW, -e, /.; (2)f eómi[\A'oóM[KeAúz, -A. f. Amphibious, a., living both on land and water, btiAt) niAineAtrmA a\\ ZAtAm nó -pÁ tiifse. Amphibiousness, n., the quality of being amphibious. See Am- phibious. Amphitheatre, n., a circular build- ing with seats round an open space, AYhA^ciAnn, -Awne, -a, f. Ample, a., (1) great in size, (a) roomy, spacious, pAi^rm^, -e ; (b) widely extended, (i) -poi^- leAtAn, -teitne ; (ii) poifteit- eAT>At, -Ai$e ;j (iii) p.-LeiteAT)- AtiiAit, -rhlA ;]j (c) diffusive, AibfeAc, -p§e (G. _D.). (2) Abundant, (a) fully suffi- cient, 50 Leon ; (b) copious, iíotirhAf\, -Aine ; (c) liberal, nAt)- Atfvf eAttiAit, -ttilA (M.), pLtnnreAC, -figé (M,). Ampleness,) w., the state of being Amplitude,) ample, (1) -pAiffin^e, g. id. /.; (2) LionrhAine, g. id. /.; ( 3) ptúinre, g. id. /.; (4) nAt)Ainre, g. id. f. See Ample. Amplification, n.,(\) making roomy, pAi|\firi5iii5A > ó, -i£te, m.; (2) enlarging generally, méAmigAt), -tn£te ; (3) widening, pointeAt- AttugAt), -urgte, m.; (4) enlarg- ing a statement, rmnnijAt), -i$te, m. Amplifier, n., one who amplifies, (1) méAtmrgúeóin, m.>" (2) pointeAt- nuigceoin ; (3) rmmjteoin, -ójva, -|\í, m. Amplify, i?X, to make larger or more extended, (1) poinLeAt- rttngnm, -ugAt) ; (2) pAinrin5i§im, -iu^ao ; (3) tnitii$im. See Am- plification. Amply, ad., in an ample manner, 50 LÁn, 50 tíomtiAf, 50 |\At)Ai|\- feArhAit. Amputate, v.t. (Surg.), to cut off a limb, (1) ceAfgAim -At) ; (2) j;eAj\|\Aim, -At). Amputation, n., the operation of cutting off a limb, (1) ceArgAt), -~StA, m.; (2) geAnnAt), -aca, m. Amulet, n., a charm worn against disease, witchcraft, etc.(l)bnioc?:, g. bneACCA, m.; (2) óntA (also AptA), g. id. pi. -Á1, /. : cutiroAC nó f5iAttúit|veAc nó rtAbfVAt), nó nit) A|\ bit eite ciifvtAn -pÁ bfiÁgAVO, nó pÁ conp *ouine T)'a curiroAc Afi eArAntAráeAóc, nó a|\ Aicro (0 Beg.). Amuse, -u.i., to divert, to enter- tain, (1) foitbfum nó foitbfvtgitn, -mjAt) ; (2) fAobAim, -At) ; (3) meAttAim, -At) ; (4) ceAtgAim, -At) (An threog) ; A5 ceAVgAt) Lewb, fondling an infant (Or.) ; (5) b|\éA5Aim, -At). Amused, a., diverted, entertained, (1) meAttuA ; (2) f AobtA. Amusement, n., pastime, diver- sion, (1) cAiteArh Aimrifve ; (2) gfveAnn, g. snmn, m -? (3) ftitc, g. fuit£ : A^tif a bpAgAwn x>e futx 1 bptAiteAf tA\x (Oss. IV. 40) ; and all the a. I should ge t in heaven beyond ; (4) rtntb- l^eAcc, -a, f.; (5) riAm-pA, gr. id. AMU ( ™ ) ANA m. (Con.) : house of a.., ceAC An Ufi-AnifA (Con.) ; (6) téArn-pAró, -e, /. (U.) ; (7) cteAffAAt), -ato, m.; (8) Arnuuviroe, #ew. id. /. (G. D.) ; (9) AnctÁ-p, -Áif , m. (G. D.) ; (10) meruit, "ófieAc and -13-jAe, /.; (11) b-péAsriAt), -Ait), m. (Or.). Amusing, a., giving amusement, diverting, (1) 5f\eAtintriAf\, -Ai-pe ; (2) Sfurm, -e : fgéAt sjvmn (nó SIAeAnrmiAf), an a. story ; (3) riAinfAriiAit, -tiilA. Amusive, «., having power to amuse or entertain, sfeArmtfiAf , -Ai|\e ; cteAf ac, -Aije. An. There is no word in Irish for the indefinite article. It is always understood. 1-p eA-pcú í. it is an eel. Anabaptist, n., a member of a sect that believe in re-baptism, AriAbAifceAC, -C15, m. (cf. Gr. ávtt, again, and /^aTms-n??). Anabaptist, a., relating to the Anabaptists, AtiAbAi-pceAó, -oge. Analepsy, n., recovery of strength after sickness, -pAoireArh, -fnti, m. Analeptic, a., restorative, Ait- neAjActirgteAc, -ti§e. Analogical, a., founded. on analogy, COftflAtAC, -Ai§e. Analogically, ad., by way of simili- tude, 50 cofrhAlAc. Analogous, a., bearing a resem- blance or proportion to, (1) co-pttiAtAc, -Aige ; (2) gAoVmAf, -Aifve ; (3) coinrp|\eA5|VAc, -Aijge. Analogy, n., a likeness or corres- pondence between things which are otherwise different, (1) corrhAite(Acc), /. (eorrhAiteAf, -Up, dot. pi. -t-pib, m,, B.LL. I. 144, 21) ; (2) Gram., AnAtAc, -Ai$e, /. (N.). In Sil. Gad. analogy is given as atiaIas, -Ai^e /. (K. M.). Analysis, n., (1) the resolution of anything to its elements, (a) léipvrheAf, -f€A, m.; (b) ftiAf, -a, m. (O'-R.) ; (e) piAfAt), -v-tza (O'K). (2) (Gram.), (a) "oeALugAt), -tngte, m.; (b) mionfs^ú'otrgAt), -tjigte, m. (JV.). In B.LL. I. 32, 3, the analysis of words is given as cAitnieAc, but in II. 346 it is AitrheAc (€AittfieAc= > oo- AitrheAc ; cf. >oo-bei-|\ and cAbAiju — Uóf\riA). Analyst, n., one who analyzes, fr\AfAX)ó^ , -ó|\a, -fú, m. Analyze, v.t., to reduce a thing to its elements, (1) LéifitfieAfAim. -rheA-p : to analyze a patient's water, tufge otAifi "do LéijuiieAf : (2) ftiAfAim, -At) ; (3) -priAfuijim. -tagAt) (G. D.) ; (4) (Gram.) •oeAttujim, -ti^At). Analyzer. See Analyst. Analyzing, n., the act of reducing a thing to its elements, -ptiA-p- AT>Ó1|\eACU, a, /. Analytic, a., €AittrieAé (N.). See Analysis (2). Anaphora, n., (Rhet.) a repetition of a word or words at the begin- ning of two or more successive clauses, aca|\cax), -cca, m. (N.). Anarchy, n., absence of law or government. mijviAgAit, -Q»a, /. Anastrophe, n. (Rhet. and Gram.) an inversion of the natural order or words, lompó'ó, -urgte, m. (N.) Anathema, n., a ban or curse pro- nounced with religious solemnity, (1) coTnneAlbÁCA'ó, -bÁitce, m. : (2) mAttAcu eA^tAif e : t>o téigeAt) fAitm riA mAltAcc ai^ -j t)o cm\\eA*o -pé comneAtbÁtA'ó é (P. O'L), he was anathematised and excommunicated ; (3) let him be anathema, bfot) fé tnAlttngte (1 Cor. 16, 22). ANA ( n ) AND Anathematise, v.t, to pronounce an anathema against. mAtUnjim, Anathematised, a., banned or cursed, comneAtbÁitce ; rtiAtt- urgte (pron. rnALUnfce, Or.). Anatomize, v.t, to dissect, cofip- ftiAf-Aim, -a*ó ; cofprnAruignn, -UgAt). Anatomist, n., one skilled in dis- section, cof\pfnA-pAi-|Ae, g. id. pi. -fti, m. Anatomy, n., the art of dissecting, co^pfnAfAt), -fCA, m. (G. D.) ; (2) co|\pfnAfAi|\eAóc, -a, f: (O'-R.) Ancestor, n., a forefather, (1) finti- peAfv, -fi|\, m.; (2) feAnAtAi^, -tA|\, pi. -tA|\A, -Ait]\e and -aic- |\eACA, m. ; -peAnrhÁtAif\, -caj\, pi. -rhÁit|\e and -tfiÁitj\eACA, /. Ancestral, a., of, pertaining to, or derived from an ancestor, -pinn- reA^Ac, -Ai$e. Ancestry, n., ancestral lineage, finnp|\eAcc, -a, /. Anchor, n., an iron instrument attached to a cable which when thrown overboard keeps the ship in a particular place, Ancoif\e, gen. id. pi. -|\i, /. (c/. L. ancora). Anchor, v.t, to secure by an anchor, cuitum Ancoifie ; to cast a., Ancoifve *oo ctif\ auiac. Anchorable, a., fit for anchorage, ^o-Ancoi|\eAó, -tvi$e. Anchorage, n., where ships anchor, Aticoifve, gen. id. m. : the hob is a good anchorage, if rtiAit An c-Aiicoif\e An c-ia|vua ; anchorage fee, *oíot Ancoi|\eAccA. Anchor-hold, n., (1) the hold or grip of an anchor, 5-peim Ancoijte; (2) that to which it holds, teAbA Ancoi|\e. Anchoring, n., the act of securing by an anchor, A-p At) -avó, m. Anchorite, n., a hermit, T)itf\eAbAc, -A15, m.; (2) AonA|AÁnAc, -A15, m.; (3) AncAfA, -x>, -ai*o, m. (K. M.) : (4) Ancoit\e, m. (if. M.) (c/. Gr. ava^oipqrrj's, fr. aj/a^oopeiv, to give place, to retire. Anchorite 's cell, n., > oúi|\ceAc, m. Anchovy, n., a small fish (engraulis encrasicholus) caught in the Mediterranean, réifvoín, g. id. pi. -ni, m. Anciency, j n., the quality of Ancientness,} being ancient, (1) ■peAn'OAcc, -a, /.; (2) ÁjvpAóu, -a, /. Ancient, a., old, (1) reAn, comp. -pine : p eAn ceófVA, ancient land- marks (Prov. 22, 28) ; (2) ao^ua ; (3) AffA, ind; (4) ÁjvpAó, -Aij;e (cf. apxaios,. ancient) ; (5) poifvpe (poi^bte), (6) feAnoA. Ancient, n., an aged man, reAnóif\, -Óf\A, -f\í, #. pl. -ó|\ac, m. Ancient, a ship's pennant, bjiACAC, -A15, m. Anciently, ad., in ancient times, (1) pat>ó ; (2) 1 n-Attót) ; (3) wr ah cfeAn AimfeA|\ (Or.). Ancients, n., those who lived in former ages, (1) ha f eAn : ^aó pi j\iAm ó fé nA feAti, every king from the time of the ancients (Ua'ós TDac T)Ái-|Ae) ; (2) f innfi|\ ; (3) feAnfrói|\ne. Ancilliary, a., auxiliary, cAbA^tAc, -Aige. And, conj., Agur; 50, with, some- times = and ; La 50 n-oroce (also tÁ 50 p' oroce) ; tó 50 n-oroce, day and night (W. Lim.); mite 50 teit, a mile and a half. Formerly f$eo = and, as mnÁfgeo mjeAUA, women and maidens (B.LL. I. 276, 21) ; and so on, A^uf mAf\ ym T>óib. Andante, a. (Mus.), meint>, -e (P. S.) ; ?;UiAireAC, -fige. ANE ( 72 ) ANG Anecdote, n., a short interesting narrative, -pgéwtín, m.; (2) r\ún- r-c-Airv, -e, -a|\ca, /.; mionfgéAl, -é, m. Anemometer, n., wind-gauge, gAoitttieAt), -éróe, -a, f. Anemone (Bot.), wood anemone, A. nemorosa, (1) Uir* n^ gAoite, m.; (2) co^aL TieAfs, m. Anemone (sea), n. (Zool.), metri- dium dianthus, bun'oún leice {Con.). Aneurism, n. (Med.), a soft, pul- sating; hollow, tumour caused by the dilation of the coats of an artery, (1) ac cuifte, g. id. m.; (2) leAtAt>tútAc, -ai§, m. Anew, ad. (1), in a new form, 50 niiA'ó ; (2) again, Afvif . Angel, n., a celestial being superior to man in power and intelligence, AingeAt (pron. AijeAt, Or.), gen. A11151L ; pi. A11151L and Am^te , m. (L. angelus ; Gr. ayyeAos, a messenger, an angel). Fallen angels, Am^triA n-uAbAirv. Guard- ian angel, AingeAt coirrvoeACCA. Angelica, n., a plant, archangelica officinalis and angelica arch- angelica, -din5e.At.Ac, -A15, m. Angelica (wild), 5aUai|váii, m. (G. D.); (2) ctnnneós ttltnrie (G. D.); (3) steórxÁn (G. D.). Angelica, n. (garden), tuf x\a n-Am^eAt, m. Angelical, a., heavenly, divine, Aiti^Vfoe, ind. Angelical state, Am^lmeAcx:, -a, f. Angelically, ad., like an angel, 50 HAwsLi'úe. Angelus, n., the prayer of that name, ^Áitxe ay\ xXm^it. Anger, n., a strong passion or emo- tion of displeasure or antagonism excited by a real or supposed injury to one's self or others (W.), (1) anger generally, -peA^s, gen. peijvge, dat. ^eifvg, /. : my mother is very angry with me, zÁ%mo riiÁtAij\ 1 bpeirvg rhóif\ Uom (Aran song) ; he is angry with me, ca pedfvg Aif\ 110m ; I am not afraid of her anger, ni bAogAt ■o^tn a peAfv^. (2) Choler or bilious anger, (a) T>ombtAf, -Aif, m.; (b) fAtfitAf, -Aif, m. (Mow.) ; (c) f AtrmAf, -Aif, m.; (c?) -pctnrvc, -e, /. (3) Displeasure, (a) pUicAmuf , -uif, m. : ca p. Ai|\ cugAm, he is angry with me ; (b) "oo-o, -óro, m.; (c) rníofÁfUAcc, -a, f. (4) Fury, (a) -pioc, -a, m.; (b) •piocrvA, gen. id. m.; (c) pu-dftixvo, -Aro, m., prxAoó, -a, m.; (d) niomAX), gen. id. ("oíorrróA). (5) Indignation, anger involv- ing contempt, (a) ionn, gen. Ltrnme, dat. Unrm, /.; (b) toinn- eAóc, -a, /. (6) Peevishness, anger arising from sourness of temper, (a) ceACfvA, gen. id. m.; (b) TMAjVOAin, -e, /. ; (c) t)|\iiíc, -016, m.; (d) cAnncArv, -Ai|\, m.; (e) -prxAocAinj- roneACt, -a, /. (Or.), (pron. pf\i 115111 eAcc). (7) Rage, violent anger, (a) btnte, g. id. f.; (b) *OAoirie, g. id. /.; (c) mif\e, g. id. f. : bí fé Arv "OAoirve ; aj\ binie ; aj\ tmrve, he was in great anger ; (d) btnrme g. id. f. : bí btnrme rnórv -pAoi, he was in a great rage ; (e) btnrvbe, g. id. /.; (f) xt^eA^s, -Veirvge, /. (also -oibpeirvs, -e, f.) ; (g) cut-Ac, -A15, m.; (h) bfiAcc, -a, m. (O'JV.) ; (i) > OAo6Án, -Áw, m. ; (j) bofifipAtf), -avó, m.; (k)\)Á.mróe, g. id. f. (bÁinirh and bÁweAt), Or.) (8) Resentment .1. anger in- volving resentment, (a) bfvoiméir-, -e, /.; (b) cowó5> -or^e, /.; (c) 5^5, -«15, m. ANG ( 73 ) ANG (9) Sudden blaze of anger, (a) tApAn, -Am, m. (also tAf An peipge; ffvAn pei^e Or.) ; (b) uai^at), -avo, m.; (c) bfuit, -a, m. (10) Vexation, comAtnje, g. id. /. : nA ctnji c. oftn, don't anger me (Or.) ; I am angry or vexed, uA copfunge opm. (11) Wrath, (a) pAppÁn, popftAn (G. D.) btomwi (G. D.), bopf\An and *oof\|VÁn, -Am, m.; (&) pAnj\- AncAcc, -a, /.; (e) nmipíoc, -a, m.; (d) "oo^, g. "oxn^, m.; (e) cut ac, -A15, m. Anger, v.L, to excite to anger, (1) Fe.4fv5.Aim, --At) ; (2) peAjvg *oo cii|\ aj\ "cume, to anger a person ; tnAtt cum peipse, slow to get angry ; (3) he angered me, t>o cui-p pé coffunge opm. Angered easily, a., cocAttAC, -Arge. Angina pectoris, n. (Med), breast- pang or spasm of the chest, cteicin, gen. id. m. (p. t.). Angle, n., (1) the enclosed space where two lines meet, (a) a corner, (i) cthnne, g. id. pi. -m, f. (general word in M., but also heard in Con. and U.) ; (ii) ctúro, -e, -eACA. f. (Con. and U.) ; (iii) ceAjwA, g. id. pi. aí, m.; (b) nook, (i) cof , g. and pi. cuij\, m. : cAfin ha T>cfí scop, the path of the three nooks or bends ; (ii) tub, -inbe, -a, /. : cpAnn cúmpA 1 Unb t\a coitte, a sweet-smelling tree in a nook of the wood. (2) A projecting or sharp cor- ner, coipnéAt, -néit, m. (3) (Geom.), mtte, g. -teAn nó lmn, pi. -teAnnA nó -tmneACA, /. Acute angle, géAp- tntte (E. O'N.). Alternate angles, mttmneACA nmtAnACA (E. O'N.). Corresponding angles, com- inlXwneACA (E. O'N.). External angle, tntte peAócAp- ac (E. O'N.). Internal angle, mtte mmeAT)- ónAó (E. O'N.). Obtuse angle, mAot tntte (E. O'N.). Right angle, mtte ceApnogAc. Angle, v.i., to fish with a hook and line, iAf5Aim, -a*o. Angled, a., having angles, (1) cnmneAc, -nrge ; (2) ceApnAó, -Aije ; (3) mtteAnAó, -Arge. Angler, n., one who fishes, (1) pi. tucu An "oubAn ; (2) lAp^Aipe, g. id. pi. -pi, m. : an angler's rod, ptAC 1Af5A1§ ; ftA1C1Af5A1|\e(ACCA). Anglican, a., English, Sapahac (also SACfAnAc), -Aige. Anglican, n., a member of the Church of England, Sapahac, -ai£, m. Anglicism, n., an English idiom, t>éAfltACAf, -A1f, m. (1TI. t).). Anglicize, v.t., to make English, pAcp-Anmgim, -ugAt). Angling, n., fishing, lApsAipeAcc, -a, /. Anglo- Irishman, n., ~§a\X jAeoeAt, -•óit, m. Anglo-Norman, n., (1) 5-Att, -Aitt, m.; (2) nopmAnAC. x\nglo-Saxon, n., SApAnnAc, -ai£, m. Angrily, ad., in an angry manner, 50 peA^Ac. Angry, a., inflamed with or show- ing anger, peAp^Ac, -Aige ; (2) piocmAp, -Aipe ; (3) popAncA ; (4) cot$Ac, -Aije ; (5) CAnncApAé, -Aige ; (6) bopppAt)Ac, -Aige ; (7) •ooidac, -Aije ; (8) ca*óat)ac, -Ai§e (Con.) ; (9) tonnAC, -Arge. See Anger. Angry look, n., *opiuc, -a, m.; C0I5, g. cints, m.; ^u^, -e, /. (Or.). Angry-looking, a., mei^eAC, -5i$;e. Angry fit, n., fcotv|\An, -Am, m. ANG ( 74 ) AN I Anguish, s., (1) extreme pain of body or mincL (a) cj\át>, -Áro, m.: C|\é ó|\Át) -ppiofvdroe, through a. of spirit (Ex. 6, 9) ; cfvÁ'ó cr\oroe, a. of heart ; (b) 501m, -e, /. : v;oim nA njjuAfAcu *oo bi of a cionn, the anguish of the danger hanging over him (K. ebb. Ill, x.); axx\a\1 501m wa mnÁ bei|\eAf a céroteAnb. like the a. of a woman in labour with her first child (Jer. 4, 31) \ (c) AmAAinj;, -e, /. ; (d) lotmA, (/. id. /.; (e) -00115 eA-p, -jif, mv; in that we saw the a. of his soul, -oe br\i$ 50 b-pACAmAjx iDoitjeAf a AnmA (Gen, 42, 21) : a. took hold of him and pangs as of a woman in travail, fuig ^oitge-df $f\eim aij\ 1 -ooijte mA]\ mriAoi te n-iowiAib (Jer. 50, 43) ; (/) cvinfigAc, -A15, m. : w T hen dis- tress and a. come upon you, An uaiji tiocpAf 4Woeife 7 curhsAC ojiAib (Prov. 1. 27) ; (ooir\beAf , -bif , m. : slay me for a. is come upon me, mAij\b tne óif\ tÁwij; T)oi|\beAf o-f\m (2 Sam. 1, 9); (i) Arh5-Af\, -aiji, m. : I will speak in the a. of my spirit, tAibeófAi-ó (also tAbrvp-Aró) mé 1 n-Am^A^ mo f pio|AAi-oe ; (j) -0015, -e, pi. -te, /. : a. hath taken hold of us. T)o jtAC "0015 5feim ojiAinn (Jer. 6, 24). (2) Excruciating distress, (a) iAf\§nó, g. id. pi. -tA, m. : the a. of death is coming on you, ca lAfvgnó at\ DÁi-p A5 ceAóc ojic (0«9. IV. 130) ; (b) wwóg, -ói 5 e, -a, /.; (e) éAgcomLAnn, -Awn, m.; (d) beAjvpÁn, -Áw, wi. Angular, related to or having an angle, (1) vntteAnAC, -Aige ; (2) uitteAC, -tige ; (3) cúmneAó, -mje. Angularity, n., the quality or state of being angular, (1) tntteAnACc, -a, /.; (2) ceAmiACc, -a, /. Anhelation, n., short, rapid breath- ing; panting, (1) cotÁn, -Áin, m.; (2) botsfA-OAcc, /.; (3) révoín, m. Anhydrous, a., destitute of water, neAmtnfsteAc, -ti§e. Anile, a., old-womanish, cAitteAC- ArhAit, -mtA. Anility, n., old-womanishness, (1) cAitteAóAtritAcc, -a, /.; (2) CAitteACAf , -Aif , m. Animadversion, n., adverse criti- cism, reproof, blame, (1) ac- mufÁn, -Am, m. (pron. AfAóÁn, M.) ; (2) toccugA-o, -uigte, m. Animadvert, v.t., to express cen- sure, to find fault, toccuijim, -UgAT). Animal, n., an organised living- being, a beast as distinguished from man, Ainmróe, g. id., pi. -mince and -mrote, m. (cf. L. anima, breath, soul) ; (2) beitro- eAó (beACA-OAc, Don.), --015, pi. id. and -ca, m.; (3) "oúit, -e, g. pi. -out, /.; (4) miot, gen. mit, pi. -a and -tcA, m. This word, now applied to the louse, originally meant any animal, as miot mótiA, a flea-like animal seen. in bog-holes ; miot buróe, and miot seA^> a nare 5 m ^°^ ™óp, a whale ; míot cjvion, a moth ; miot 5oite, a stomach or maw- worm ; míoL ceÁfVO, a flesh- worm ; míot ctxúbAó, crab-louse ; miot coitte, and cfítiífiíoL, the i wood-louse or wall-louse ; miot- f cú, a greyhound ; T)iiittmiot, a," caterpillar ; miot mgneAc (puf - uÁn), a crab : míotó^, any smal AN I ( 75 ) ANN animal ; mioicog, a midge or gnat ; míotcóg teAtAif (mítíti, M.), f., nó fgiAtÁn teAtAif\, m., a bat, etc. Animal having claws or paivs, c^úbdó, -A15, -Aige, m. Full-grown animal, cow (stirk only, Don.) or horse, cotpA, t/, id., pi. -aí, m. Feeble, ill-fed old animal, 5f °5 A gr. id. pi. -a\, m.; 5|\05A1T), -e. /. (Con.). Useless, worn-out animal, cf\Át>- cAi^e, g. id. pi. -j\i, m. (W. Ker.). Animal, a., of or relating to ani- mals, Amrhroe, ind. Animalculum, n., a small animal invisible or nearly so, beAtAcÁti, -Ám, m.; ff\ít;T)íin, g. id., pi. -rti, m. (Or.). Animalism, n., mere animal life, AinrhróteAcc, -a, f. Animate, v.t., to make alive, becrotnjitn, -tigAt). Animated, a., alive, lively, beó'óA, ind.; beat) aw am, -mid. Animation, n., the state of being lively, brisk or spirited, beó'óAcc, -A, f. Animosity, n., active enmity, ener- getic dislike, (1) puAfAoro, gen. -e, /.: cj\é peif\5,iió cf\é puAfAoro, nó cj\é Anc^orce, through anger, a. or malevolence (K.) ; (2) Anj-pAt), -Á1T) ; (3) rieAtnbÁit) (pron. neArnÁij;, M.), -e, /.; (4) Att€Oltl > OeACC, -a, f. Anise, n., an umbeliferous plant (pimpinella anisum), Ainif -e, /. Ankle, n., the joint which con- nects the foot with the leg, the tarsus, (1) Ate, gen. and pi. Aitc, m.; (2) f\úiuíti, gen. id., pi. -ni, m. (G. D.) ; (3) miróAfLÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. (G. D.) ; (4) rniróAfuiA, gen. id., pi. -a% /. (Or.), (also mtróAi|\ne, f., Or. ; rnuA'OAftnAr), Don.) ; (5) bormAiT^ -e, /.; (6) feif, -e, -eACA, f. (feifiT) cAot, slender ankle, LL. 189a, 24). A person with crooked ankles, bATAcÁn, -Ám, m. (Con.). Annalist, n., a writer of annals, feAtiAcuroe, gen. id., pi. -*ote r m.; (2) fCAfuiróe, g. id., pi. -t)ie, m.; (3) fCA|\toif\, -ojia, -|\í, m.; (4) éAócAif\e, #. id., pL -|\i, m. Annals, n., historical records, chronicles, history, (1) atwíáXaca (also AvmÁlA), gen. id. (pi.), (Lat. annales, pi.) ; (2) feAnóAf , -A\y, m. Annex, v.t., to join or attach, coitiiceAnglAitn , -5AI ; (2) các- tnjmi, -115AT) ; (3) T)tú 1 11151™, -u^At) ; (4) ctnfvim te céite ; (5) ctti|\im teif. Annexation, n., the act of annexing, coirhceAn^Aitc, -e, /.; cáca'ó, g. cÁroce, m. Annie, prop, n., eitne, g. id. f. Annihilate, v.t., (1) to reduce to nothing or non-existence, cui-pim Af neutmro. (2) To destroy the form or distinctive properties of a thing, (a) ctAoclói > oirn, -tót) (ctAoctuij;- itu, -tót)); (b) T>iArmuttitn, -teAt>. (3) To destroy or eradicate, (a) f5|\ioiMim, -At) and fSfuof ; (b) téif\f5|\iof A1111. -At) and -fsiMOf Annihilated, a., destroyed, (1) léijA- r5t\iofCA ; (2) T)iAtir5^or c ^ ; (3) *oiArmuUxe, ind. Annihilation, n., the act of reducing to nothing, (1) LeijAf^fuor, -if and -yr.A, m.; (2) íT>e, g. id. {.; (3) ctAoctó'ó, -a, m. Anniversary, n., (1) the annual return of the day on which some notable event took place, péite, g. id., pi. -ce. /. ANN ( 76 ) ANO (2) An annual feast or festival in commemoration or in honour of Christ, the Virgin Mary, the Apostles, the Saints, etc., ^éAfCA nó péite ; f Aoi|\e btiA'OAncAmAiL •oo 5tirote.4j\ 1 gcuimne nó -a n-onóifi Cfiíofc, Thtn|\e 015, t\a n-Ap-pcAt nó nA nAorfi (O'Beg.). (3) The day on which Mass is said yearly for the soul of a deceased person, (á) -péit bÁrp, gen. -péile bÁir ; (b) nÁf bAtp , gen. nÁif bÁir. Annotate, v.t., to explain by notes, Seifminigim, -injAt) ; (2) stuAir- mwrgim, -mjA'ó. Annotation, n., a note by way of explanation, 5tuAir, -e, -eAnnA, /.; jeimninurgAT), -ijte, m. Annotator, n., one who explains by notes. gUiAir nó, séimfimij;- teóif\. Announce, v.t., to make known, (1) pósfiAim, -at) ; (2) puA5j\Aim, -At> ; (3) cf\Aobf5Aoitim ; (4) poittfigim, -1U5AT). Announced, a., made known, -poilt- fi$te. Announcement, n., the giving of public notice, (1) -pógAi^c, -AytA, f. ; (2) -ptiA5|\A, gen. -piiA^A^tA, m.; (3) pofvf ó5|tAt), g. -gAftA, m. Announcing, n., the act of making known, -pógfAT), -sajaca, m. ; poittfittgAT), -i$te, m. Annoy, #.i., to vex, (1) buAi*om5im 5 -f\eAm ; (2) Idiom, I'd pity the man who would annoy him, bA*ó tfiuAg tiom An T>iiine a tiocpvó ufVAfnA A1|\ ; (3) sfuor^Aim, -&t> : the sweat of one's own brow it is that annoys everyone, AtlAr a tii aLa ^ém a StuofgAf 5AÓ n-Aon ; (4) cfvÁ'óAim, 1?.%. c^at) ; (5) céAfAim, -At) (torment), (b) ciAp- Aim, -At). Annoyance, %., vexation, (1) t>o6a|\, -ai|\, m.; (2) buAróij\€, #ew. -■óeA|\úA, /. ; (3) c|\Át). -^to, -Ái'óce, m. Annoyed, a., vexed, (l)btJAi-óeA^tA, ind.; (2) -oocfAroeAc, -"oije (P. O'L.) ; (3) 11Á biot) ceifc of\u, don't be annoyed (P. O'L.) ; (4) colloq., cá mé bot)A|A ajau, (M.), ca mo cLtiAfA ctoigigce A5AC (Or.), you have me an- noyed. Annoying, a., vexatious, ciAptACÁ -Ai§e. Annoying, n., the act of vexing, (1) btiAiT)|\eA"ó, -tteA-ptA, m.; (2) cé cá leAc, who is a. you ; (3) CÁ fé A5 cuj\ (budT)Af\tA) ofm, he is a. me ; (4) 5fúobAif\c, -a\\ca, f. (with Att). Annual, a., yearly, bUA-óAncAmAiU btiAT)nAmAit, -ititA. Annually, ad., year by year, (1) 5AÓ Aon btiAT)Am ; (2) ó bUA'óAin 50 btiAX)Ain ; (3) 50 btiA'óAncArft- A1L ; (4) 1 n-AjAró nA btiA-ónA. Annuitant, n., one who receives an annuity, (1) ciofAi|\e, gen. id., pi. -fii, m.; (2) btiAT)AnACÁn, -Ám, m. Ml Annuity, n., a sum of money payable yearly, (1) bumciof, -a. m.; (2) cíof A5 ceAóc ifceAó 50 btiA'óAncAmAit. Annul, v.t., to nullify, to make void, ctufim Afi sent. Annular, a., pertaining to or having the form of a ring, pÁmneAó, -nrge ; ceAficAttAC, -Aije. Annunciation, n., announcement, ceAcuAi|\eAcu, -a, /. Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin , Iá péiLe mtn|\e fAn eA^AC. Anodyne, n., a medicine which allays pain, rofAt) a^v péw nó ajv tmneAf ; locflÁwce, g. id. /• (Or.). ANO ( 77 ) ANS Anoint, v.L, (1) to rub with oil, (a) oLAim, -xo ; (&) tiitijmi, -nrgAT) ; (2) to apply oil as a sacred rite, tingAim, -At) : cturv ah otA A1|\, anoint him ; rmeAHAim, -At), beALAim , -at); imbeAU»i$;im , -ujjat) . Anointed, a., rubbed with oil, oturgte, tingtA, rmeAjAtA. Anointing, n. y the act of rubbing with oil, as an ointment or as a sacrament, (1) otAt), -ca and -urgce, m.; (2) un^At), -gtA, m.; (3) beAtAt), -urgie, m. Anomalous, a., deviating from the general rule, neirhr\iA5AtxA(c). Anomaly, n., deviation from the common rule, neufifviAgAiL, -$1a, /. Anon, ad., (1) soon, in a little while, A|\ toALL ; (2) again, At\ip ; (3) at another time. acuai|\. Anonymous, a., nameless ; neAtii- Ainmnrjte ; neAttiAmmeAc ; a\\ "oit Ainme ; TrícAinm ; ^ati Aintn. Anonymously, ac?., without a name, 5Ati Aintu. Another, (1) profi., one more in addition to a former number and implying likeness or simi- larity, (a) eite, oite (Con.), cf. L. alius ; Gr. akkos '. ceAtiti eite, another one ; (b) a\\ Aite : the son of a prince and the grandson of a., niAc piAtA ,'-] ua A|\Aite ; (2) a different thing: another thing, juro eile ; another question, ceifc eile ; (3) any- one else, someone else, (a) T>uine eite : rp újv fciAtt *oe LeACA^ t>tnne eite ; (b) cAc : iaU, patm -oe leACA^v CÁ10 (H. M. 1081) ; you drink a cup of tea in the morning as well as a., óLatui cufA cupÁn cé A|t mAiT)ir» corn triAit te c^c (t)ei|vc £eAr\) ; (c) from one to a. of them, ó *otnne 50 "orntie aca (P. O'L.) ; (if) I would take a glass like another (or like many a man), cor rhAit le •otrme T)'ótpAinr» gtoirte, in W. Lim., mA|\ ay\ céAT) peAr\ eile ; like another I let the Irish out of my head .1. I forget the Irish ; teig tné ah 5 Ae>ó1 V5 *V mo ceAuu coftriAit teir ah céAT) peArv eite (Or.). Another time, (1) Am eite ; (2) uAifv eite ; (3) AtLÁ. Answer, v.t., to reply, (1) p^eAg- j\Aim, -gAific, /ici. pfveigeonAT) and prveAgfiocAT) ; imper. pj\eA5Air\ ; (2) answer (solve) this question, fiérócij; ah ceir c ro ;. it is a question I cannot answer, if ceirc T hac réroirv Uom-fA a fvéi*óceAó. Answer, n., (1) reply or response, pfveA^fA, -gAHCA, m. : *oeifvim mAfv pfeAgfA A|\ "oo ceirc, in a. to your question I say that .... (P. L.) ; I will a. you, prvergeórvA'o tú no béArt- pA*o-f a p|\eA5|\A one ; you an- swered well, ip mAit *oo p^eASAitv no T)'ptiAf5Ait en r\A ceirceAnrtA. (2) To a salutation,. imAt, -Arte,. -a, /. (3) A reply from hailing dis- tance to a shout or signal, pÁif\, also pÁi"ó (Con.). (4) A curt, pert or unsatis- factory answer, •of\oicpj\eA5j\A, -gArvtA, m. (5) Saucy answer, (a) com- cAmnc, -e, -eAwiA, /.; (b) Aip- pneAgrvA. m. Answerable, a., capable of being answered, (1) pt\eA$;f\Aó ; (2) p|\eA5A|\tAc ; (3) mp|\eA5A]\rA ; (4) pt> e ^5^£Ai5e. Answerableness, n., the quality of being answerable, liable or responsible, pr\eA5r\Acc, -a. /. ,: ppeA^A|\tACC s / ANS ( 78 ) ANT Answerably, ad., suitably,- 50 Answerer, n. one who answers. pfieA5Af\cóiíV, -ójia, -j\í, m. Answering, n., the act of replying, (1) p|\eA5Ai|\c, -aj\ca, /.; (2) PtAed5A|\ 5 -aij\, m..; (3) p^^5t^*> -Ja^ca. m. Answering back, none of them answered him back, nioj\ tug Aomne (Aonotime) aca j;ac fie feA"ó *oó (P. O'L.). Answering well, if AcctimAif\ (nó *oeifbéAtAc) An OuacaiLL cú ; if mAic íú A5 piiAf5Ait cem- ceAnnA (J. C. Ward). Ant, n., an insect of the genus formica a pismire, (1) feAn^Án (pogÁn, Con., pron. shugan in Or.), -Am, m.; (2) moif\b, -e, -e-ACA, /.; (3) TribeAc, gen. -oeice, -a, /.; (4) eAf\c, -a, pi. id. f. Antagonism, n., opposition of ac- tion, (1) cfxofÁnAcc, -a, /.; (2) eAfcÁifVoeAf , -*0if and. -neAfA, m. Antagonist, n., an adversary, eAfCAfVA, gen. -x>, pi. -cÁifVoe, /.; nAriiAro (also nÁrhAro), gen. nAfhAT), pi. nAinroe, /. Antagonistic, a., acting against, (1) cf\ofÁtiAc, -Aije ; (2) cfiofÁncA, ind. Ante, before, -jtoirh. Antecede, v.t. and i., ftéimimci5im, -ceAóc. Antecedence, n., precedence, féim- imceAcc, -a, /. Antecedent, a., prior, f\éimim- teAócAó, -Aige; n. {Gram.), ^éirfi- teAccAi'óe, g. id. m. Antecedent of a relative, n. (Gram.) Ainm coibneAfCA (N.). Antediluvian, a., before the Deluge, fioirh An ntDitmn. Antemeridian, a., f\éAmtfiÁc. .Antenuptial, a., before marriage, jtéArhpófCA. Antepenultimate, a., of or relating to the last syllable but two, poif\-f\éi tíit!) éit) eAn ac. Anteposition, n. (Gram.), f^eAm- teAccAf , m. (N.). Anterior, a., before in time, f\oime. Anteroom, n., a waiting-room, CAoibfeomftA. Anthem, n., a hymn of praise, (1) nAoniAtiijvÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) neAtti- nuAtl, -Aitt, m.; (3) Amcitm, -úm, m. Anthill, n., a mound thrown up by ants, (1) pAftbAn, -Ám, m.; (2) com feAngÁn, m.; (3) cnocÁn feAn^Án ; (4) neA*o feAn^An ; (5) pc-ifún feAngÁn. Anthology, n., a collection of the flowers of literature, (1) 00L5 An cpotÁCAif\, gen. and pi. 011115 An cf., m.; (2) *otiAnAif\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (3) fiAnnteAbfvÁn, m. ; (4) LeAbAf\ t>áii, m. Anthony's fire, n., erysipelas, (1) pAro ceme ; (2) ceme X)é. Anthracite, n., flameless coal, 511 At neAmtAfiAAc. Anthrophagi, n., cannibals, cAifmic- eóifií, m. Anthropology, n., the science of the human body, ctnmpeótAf , m. Anti-asthmatic, n. and a., fitted to relieve asthma, 1 n-AgAi*© múcA-ó (múóAT), asthma), -e, /. Anti-acid, n. and a., fitted to counteract acids, geA^cofs. Anti-apoplectic, n., fitted to re- lieve apoplexy, (1) cofgcinc- eAmAf, -Aif. m.; (2) eofgfpAit)- cmneAf, -nif, m. Antic (a trick), n., cteAf, g. -a, and ctif , pi. -Ann a, m. ; (2) gAif- gi'óeAcc, -a, /. (Or.), See Antics. Antic, n., a buffoon, cteAfiii-oe, g. id., pi. -"oce, m.; 5^11 a^ac, -A15, m. (Or.) ; gAifgráeAc, --015, (Or.).. ANT ( 79 ) ANU Antichrist, n., a great antagonist who will precede Christ's second coming, Amcfiorc, g. id., pi. -AnnA, m. Antichristian, n., one opposed to Christianity, Amófúorcuróe, g. id., pi. -*úte, m. Antichristian, a., opposed to the Christian religion, AincniorcAm- Alt, -tíltA. Anticipate, v.t., (1) to do or take before another, jAéiríróéAiiAim, -Am ; (2) to foresee, jteimpéAó- Aim, -óAinc. Anticipated,, a., taken up or intro- duced beforehand, péinroéAncA. Anticipation, n., (1) the act of preparing for beforehand, péim- 'úífvmg.d'ó, -rgce, m. (2) A previous impression of what is to happen, néimeótAf, -Aif, m. (G. D.). Antidote, n., a remedy to counter- act a poison, (1) cof^teijeAf. -§if, m.; (2) ctAonAt) mme, m.; (3) mrhioc, -ice, /.; (4) btiAipic, -e, /• Anti-paralytic, a. and n., good against paralysis, cmtcofSAó, -Aije ; when noun {/en. -A15, m. Antics, n., grotesque tricks, (1) c^AnnA, pi. m. : -péAó ua cpAnnA nó ha ^eÁicp (also ^Áicfí) cá ■pé (paoi, Don.), look at his antics ! (W. JLim.) ; (2) cleAf a ; (3) gAifci'óe (Tyr.) ; (4) bnAmnri, pi. /.; (5) 5010 : -OÁ DcmAn mnnce, 501 ti, dance is two- thirds antics (Cójwia). &ee Antic. Antipathy, n., settled aversion or dislike, (1) -oiAnfuAc, -a, m.; (2) 5|AÁin, -ÁriAó and -e, /.; (3) cóTóeAf, -131 f, m. Antiphon, n., alternate singing or chanting, oinfrocAt, gen. -Ait, pi. Ait and ctA, m. (K. M.). ^ntiphrasis, n. (RheL), the use of words in a sense different to their proper meaning, copfocAt, -Ait, pi. id. m. Antipodes, n., the country on the opposite side of the globe, cor- bOtWAT§. Antiquarian, n., one who searches for and studies the relics of antiquity, (1) f eAncuroe, gen. id., pi. -ttte, m.; (2) ÁmMVóceoin, -o^a, -|\í, m.; (3) ottAm |\e feAncuf, íwi.; (4) -oéAgAfvpsA^, -A1|\, m.; (5) cjVioCAif\e, m. Antiquarian, a., pertaining to an- tiquity, T>éA5A|\f5AHAc, -Aige ; cpocAineAc, -Aije. Antiquarianism, n. y study or love of antiquity, T>eA5Af\f$;AnAcc, -a. /./ CfVÍ0CA1f\éACC, -a, /. Antiquary, n. See Antiquarian. Antiquate, v.t., to make old or obsolete, Ajvptngim, -ugAt). Antiquated, a., grown old and hence obsolete, ciAnAOfCA. Antique, a., old, ancient, (1) Á|\f a ; (2) f eArroA. Antiquity, n., great age, ancient- ness, (1) feAtroAóu, -a, /.; (2) ÁffAóc, -a, /., ÁfVfAi^eAcc ; (3) f eAU|\Acc ; (4) f intif eAj\Af , -dif , m.; (5 s ) -pmnfifAeACc, -a, /. (Tsa. 23, 7). ' Antiscorbutical, a., counteracting scurvy, ctAimteijeAfAC. Antispasmodic, a. good against spasms, n. a remedy to prevent spasms, to|\cof5, -a m. Antler, n., horn, (1) beAnn, ewne, -a, /. bíonn piA-ó móp ha mbeAnn; Ami; (2) at>ajic, -Ai|\ce, 2^. -eAtitiA, /.; (3) com;, -a, m. Antlered, a., horned, (1) beAtitiAC, -Aije ; (2) congAc, -Aije. Anus, n., the posterior opening of the alimentary canal, con, gen. and pi. conA, dat com ; pott nA cónA (p. 1.). ANV ( 80 ) ANY Anvil, n.; an iron block on which metals are hammered, mneóm, /., gen. -onA, -tie, pi. -ónACA, /. (W. eingion ; Corn, eannian ; Bret, anneffn) ; wneoitA, -otvd, -\k (U.), inneAf, m. (Don.),, mneAt, /. (Or.) ; anvil-block, ce-Ap mneónA (O'Beg.) ; the horn of an anvil, cojicip ; a Liaóc ótvo 1 mneói|\ (P. L.). Anvil, v.t, to form or shape on an anvil, to hammer out, wneón- Aim, -At). Anvil-block, n., the block on which an anvil rests, ceAp wneonA, m. Anvilling, n., hammering on an anvil, irmeónAO, -v\za, m. Anxiety, n., (1) solicitude, (a) in- volving care or concern, (i) cúfiAm, -Aim, m.; (ii) po'OAit, -e, /.; (iii) pAgAC, -A15, m (Don.); (iv) fgim, -e, /.; (b) involving- uneasiness, (i) imnróe, g. id. f. from (ii) imfniorh, -a, m.; (iii) miof uAimneAf (Aigne no mcmne) -nif, m.; (iv) T)eAtmiAii,, -e, / (O'R.) ; (v) iomtAr5A"ó (O' R.). : (c) perplexity, (i) cen;c, -e, /. : have no a. about it, nÁ bioii) ceifc (nrmroe, Don.) o|\u 'n-A tAoib ; (ii) cÁf , -Áif , m. : pói^ A|\ á|a 5CÁf , relieve our a. ; (iii) ceAfntngeAcc, -a, /.; (iv) t>x\at>, -Am, m. (Or.) ; (d) restless agi- tation, (i) btiAVófieA'ú, -"OeAfvtA, m.; (ii) mAoit, gen. -e, /. (also mAoiteAcc, -a, /.) ; (iii) pionóf , -óir, m. (pionúf , -úir , m.) ; (iv) AnbuAin, -e, /. (pron. Anbóm) : Cé , o'pÁfA > OA|\ CÁ1tÚpi|\ T1A CA1|\- bpeótA, Ue LÁT)ur An cÁt^CA 50 bAnAmów- eAé, T)aj\ pÁ"0|AAi5 ir peA|\^ tiom nÁ ATI feAnACÓCA, Ti-a fLÁmce mAt^ CÁ11115 ait Uaí- bóix>eAc [O'Bruadair for Tal- bot .1. Tyrconnell on his arrival in Ireland] ; (v) cóifiéif , -e, /.; (vi) lomAguin, -e,f.(0'R.).. (2) An eager desire, (a) tv5- cújvAm, -Aim, m.; (b) biot- cútvdm, -Aim, m.; (c) pjvaromn, -"one, /. Anxious, a., full of disquietude or concern, (1) imnroeAC, -"Oi^e ; (2) imfniomAc, -Ai$e ; (3) buAró- eA|\tA, ind.; (4) miofuAimneAc, -mje ; (5) AnbtiAineAc, -mje ; (6) cói|\éif eAó, -f ige ; (7) iomA§- timeAc, -m^e ; (8) bioteuftAtnAc, -Ai$e ; (9) fglmeAc, -mi$;e. Anxiously, ad., in an anxious manner, 50 mmnroeAc. Anxiousness, n.\ great solicitude, imnroeAcc, -a, /. Any, a. and pron., (l)(a) aov\ (éAn) : do not have any row, nÁ bíot> Aon im|\eAf AgAib ; is there any hope of it ? An bpuit Aon "oóCAf Af ? ; (au bpuiL -pint a|a bit a^ac teif ;) ; (b) aji bit : in any place , m aic aja bit ; (2) ceACUAjv (distri- butive pronoun) : since any of these was not protected from it let no one else hope to go free from it [death], ó nÁf\ cAomnAT) ceACCAjt *oíob fin aij\ nA bío*o fúit A5 Aon eite te "out fAon uAró [.1. An bÁf], (K. ebb. 31, 4) ; (3) (idiom), if I had any money, or any bread, x>Á mbeAt) AitvseAt). nó AjAÁn AgAm ; if I had any money at all, t)á mbeAT) Ai|\5eAt> A]\ bit AgAm. Any, ad., to any extent : if you provoke me any more, mÁ 5fvíofAi|\ mé níof mó. Anybody, n., any person, (1) Aomne ; (2) érnne(Ac) ; (3) Aon 'otnne ; (4) xnnne a\k bit ; do ANY ( 81 ) APA not let a. near me, nÁ Leij; Aomne (no Aon "ouine, nó ptiitie An bit) Am' 5^|\ (1 mo ComAin, Don.). Anyhow, ad., in any way or manner whatever ; at any rate ; in any event, (1) An mot) ai(\ bit ; (2) An caoi a\k bit (Con.) ; (3) An T)ói5 An bit (U.) ; (4) ai(\ ftije An bit ; (5) ai(k cunu a\^ bit ; (6) An Aon CumA ; (7) 50 bÁinite : íocrAit) ctifA Af rm 50 bÁinite (Or.). But anyhow, but in any case, acc a\k CumA a\\ bit (111. t).) ; acu An Aon cumA. Anymore, • ad., (1) reArcA ; (2) nior mo ; (3) Anir. Anyone, n., one taken at random, (1) émne nó Aomne ; (2) émneAc ; (3) *oume a\k bit ; (4) Aon T)ume ; (5) *ouwe ; (6) neAc. Anything, n., (1) Aownro ; (2) emit) ; (3) Aon nit) ; (4) aoh nu"o ; (5) t)a > oa > ó ( í oat>ai , ó, Don.) : she will not put a. to loss on you, ni cuinrró rí •oatdat) Amu'úA one (Tyr.) ; (6) "OA^OAm (also ca'oa'ó) ; (7) nit) a\k bit ; (8) éwceo, with neg. nothing : they had nothing to eat, ni nAib éwCeó te n-ite aca ; ni nAib 'oa'oavó te bite aca (Don.). Anything at all, (1) a beAx; nó a món ; brtnb a beAg nó a món Ann, is there anything at all there ? ; ni'L a beAj; nÁ a men Ann, there is nothing at all there ; (2) niro An bit ; (3) nit) a\< bit. nyway, ad., at all, a\^ Aon CumA ; Ay. Aon Con ; 50 bÁinite ; pé fgéAt é ; ciob An b'é f^éAt é. See Anyhow, Anywise. Anywhere, ad., in any place, 1 11-ÁIU A\\ bit ; 1 n-Aon aic ; 1 n-Aon bAll. Anywise, ad., at all, (1) An Con a\k bit ; (2) Af, nor An bit ; (3) a\k caoi a\\ bit ; (4) a\k aoYi Con. Aorist, w. (Gram.), AimreAn éi- ^cnioCcA (iV.). Apace, ad., fast, speedily, (1) 50 tu At : to go a., imteACc 50 luAt ; (2) 50 cApAit) ; (3) 50 gnoT» ; (4) 50 bob Ann ; (5) it rains a., cá ré A5 peAntAinn 50 t>iau ; ca ré A5 cun reAntAmne 50 "oiAn nó 50 "OAwgeAn. Apart, ad., (1) separately as to space or company, (a) 1 teit, a\k teit, rÁ, -pAoi nó ré teit : sac nit) ré teit, each thing apart ; mnne ré teit, a man apart, a peculiar man, not like anyone else ; (b) rÁ r eóft ; (c) a\^ teitUr : cuA^An An teitur, they went to live apart ; thou shalt set it apart, ctnnrró cu a\^ teit é ; their wives apart, a mnÁ A]\ teit ,; (d) An Leitnit) (Con.) ; (e) An teAtCAoib, t>o teAtCAoib, 1 teAtcAoib : but know that the Lord hath set apart him that is godly for himself, act: biot) a pior AgAib gun Cmn au UijeAnru\ T)o teAtCAoib An T>uine *oiAt)A t)ó rém (Ps. 4, 3) ; set it apart, cuin 1 LeAtuAoib é (Or.). (2) Distinctively or exclusively as to character, purpose or use, independently or separately as to thought, reAC, reACAf : he notices herself apart from any- one else, cu^Ann ré ré n*oeAnA i rem r eACAr Aomne eite (P. O'-L.). (3) Asunder, to pieces, ó Céite ; bi f iAt) a brA-o ó céite, they were far a., T)o r^An ré ó Céite iat> he put them a. ; tuic riAT> ó céite, they fell a. ; tuic ré ó céite (also Af a Céite, Or.), said of something that falls apart Or to pieces from old age, rottenness or other cause. APA ( 82 ) , APO Apartment, n., a room, feómjvA, gen. id., pi. -41, ni.; f\omn -oe trg, T>e teAó nó >o'Ájujr\ Apathetic, a., void of feeling, fpAT>ÁnuA, iwd., neAmfuimeAm- aiL, -rhtA. Apathy, w., want of feeling or emotion, (1) fpA^AncAcc, -a, /.; (2) neArhftnm, -e, /. Ape, n., a quadrumanous mammal of the simiadse family, having teeth of the same number and form as man, ApA. gen. id., pi. -at, m. (cf. A.S. and Sw. apa ; Dan. abe ; W. ab ; Ger. affe) : the higher the ape goes the more he shows his tail, t>á Aoijvoe téroeAf An aqa ir tnó f a các tAifbeÁnAf a eAf\bAlt. Ape, v.L, to mimic, mA^AT) t>o *ÚéAV\Am £A. Aperient, n. (Med.), a laxative medicine or food, pii^oro, -©» -i (pfusoro, M.) ; eibjAe, g. id., pi. -fi, /. Aperient, a., laxative, (1) fsaoHx- eAc, -oge ; (2) ofSAitceAC, -tr^e ; (3) eibpeAC, -pi$e. Aperture, n., an opening, (1) toeÁjmA, gen. -nAn, dat. -nAm, pi. -a\ and -aca, /.; (2) polt, gen. and pi. ptntt, m.; (3) r^oitueÁn, -Ám, m. Apex, n., the angular summit of anything, (1) btiAic, -e, /.; (2) rnuUAó, -A15, m.; (3) beAtm, gen. -emne, pi. -a, /.; (4) rcuAic, -e, -eAnnA, /. (tTI. X).). Aphaeresis, n. (Gram.), cutting off the first syllable of a word, •oiceAnnAii) cofAij. Aphelion, n., the point of a planet's orbit most distant from the sun, sfUAncomne (Foley). Aphorism, n., a comprehensive maxim in a few words, (1) ^nÁtpocAl ; (2) f e^rifuVo, -Ám, -Ároce, m.; (3) feAnfrocAL, -aM v pi. id., and -cIa, m. I Aphoristic, 1 a., in the nature or I Aphoristical,) form of an aphor- ism, feAnjiÁi'óceAC. I Apiary, n., a stand or shed for bees, beACtAnn, -Amne, -a, f. ; C15; feitteÁn, -Ám, m. I Apiece, ad., each by itself, by the- single one, ^ac Aon ; jac ceAtm ; tug mé j\éAL aja 5AC ceAnn aca? I gave 6d. apiece for them. Aping, n., acting like an ape, moccAitmf, /. Apish, a., like an ape, (1) ApAriiAiU -mlA ; (2) imitative, AitmrceAc, -tige. i Apishly, ad., in an apish manner, 50 HApAtflAlt. Apishness, n., the quality of being apish, ApAtfltACC, -a, f. i Apocalypse, n., the Revelation of St. John, (1) cAipbeÁtiAó, gen. -nuA, m., U. TlAoim eóm ; (2) CAráb^eA'ó, g. -f\ro, m. (K.). Apocalyptic, } a., pertaining to a Apocalyptical, J" revelation, cAip- beÁncAé, -Aije. : Apocrypha, n., certain parts of the Bible accepted by some Chris- tians and rejected by others r ApocmpA. Apocope, n. (Gram.), cutting off the last letter or syllable, cóibe g. id. /., v.n. of V -oo-po-ben (Uójmia). Apocryphal, a., of doubtful autho- rity, nemróeimm, -trine ; neAtfi- cAnónuA ; nenricmnce. Apodosis, n. (Gram.), the con- cluding clause of a conditional sentence expressing the result, as distinguished from the pro- tasis or clause expressing the condition, iAf\mbeAftu, -bei^ce /. (#.). APO ( 83 ) APP Apologetic, > a., regretfully ex- Apologetical,) cusing, teitr-géAt- ac, -Aije. Apologise, v.i., to make an apology or excuse, (1) teitfséAtAim, -a-0 ; (2) gAbAim teitf5éAt a$ac (also gAbAim x>o teitfséAt), I apolo- gise ; (3) gAD mo teitf^eAt, accept my apology, excuse me. Apologist, n., one who makes an apology, teitfséAturóe, g. id., pi. -x>te, m. Apologue, n., a moral fable, pAt- f\ún, -úw ; pÁitfséAt, -éit, -ca, m. Apology, n.,. an admission of wrong with an expression of regret, (1) LeitfséAl, -éit, -ca, m.; (2) cAitteACc, -a, /.; (3) cÁitteAóAf, -Aif , m. Apoplectic, ? a., relating to apo- Apoplectical,i" plexy, (1) ctro- f aocac, -Aije ; (2) fpArocwn- eAr-AC. Apoplexy, n.; sudden loss of mo- tion, consciousness or sensation from pressure on the brain, (1) cuT)fAot, -a, m.; (2) fpAro- tmneAf, -nn\ m. Apostacy, n. a renunciation of one's faith, (1) nAoimt^éigeAn, ~5in, m.; (2) nAoiriiC|\éi5rin, -e, /.; (3) féAtiA'ó cjAei-oitti ; (4) cAOT)Aif\eAcu, /.; (5) cuitfteArh- TiugA-ó, -tn^ce ; (6) ai torero eArii, -turn ; (7) cincitn o'n 5Crtett)eArh. Apostate, n., a pervert, a renegade, (1) CAOT)Aif\e, gen. id., pi. -p\ m. ; (2) nAoitíit^éiseAC, -515, m. Apostatise, v.i., to forsake one's faith, cúitfteAtrmuigirn, -u§a"ó. Apostle, n., one of the twelve disciples of Christ, Abr-CAt, Apf cAt, -Ait, m. (Lat. apostolus) ; ce[A]nn t\a n-Apr-CAt n-uAfAt Ti-AiYo (C. m., fol. 9b); eAr-bAt, -ail, m. Apostleship, n., the dignity of an apostle, AbpcAtACc, nó eAfbAtACc, -a, /. Apostolic, > a., pertaining to an Apostolical, y apostle, AbfCAtOA, ini; Abf cAtAó nó eAfbAtAó, -Aige. Apostrophe, n., the contraction of a word by the omission of a letter or letters shown thus ('), (1) túibín eApiAirh ; (2) corhAptA eAfnAirh (N.) ; (3) AfCAijA (Sc). Apothecaries' weight, n., meAt>CAm nA bpoicigéA^. Apothecary, n., one who com- pounds and sells drugs, poicij;- éA|\, -éip, -éi|\í, m. Apothegm, n., a short, pithy and instructive saying or precept, (1) 5tiocfrocAt, -Ait, m.; (2) séAjt- pocAt, -Ait, m. ; (3) f eAn^At), -Áró, -Áróce, m. ; (4) f eAnpocAt, -Ait, m. Appal, v.L, to dismay, to impress with sudden fear, terror or horror, (1) uAcóÁfAim, -a* ; (2> rSArmtunjim, -u$A"ó ; (3) eA£- Unjim, -ugAt). Appalling, a., such as to appal, UACbÁfAÓ, -Aige. Apparatus, n., (1) things necessary as a means to an end, (a) t>i|\tif , -e, -Í, /.; (b) u|\tAir, -e, -i, /.; (c> fÁf , -Áif, pi. id. and -a, m.; (d) oi|\néif, -e, i-, /.; (e) beAjtc, -eij\ce, -a, /. : beAj\uA An q* AogAit Aguf 5An ah cr-Uge, ni't ^aa Ann, all the apparatus in the world, without the way to use them, are of no advantage (Or. prov.) ; (2) hence a complete set of implements for a given thing, (a) gtéAf , -éif , pi. id. and -eAnnA, m. : stéAf f Aoin At)mAro, a car- penter's tools or apparatus ; (b) cóif\, -ó|\a, /. : bí a coin 50 téij\ Ai$e, he had all his apparatus ; (c) ?;iui|\téit)í (m. t>.). APP ( 84 ) APP Apparel, n., (1) external clothing, éxo&ó, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) évoe, g. id. m. (M.), éroeA-ó, -T)ró, m. (C7.) ; (3) a complete suit, cuIavó ( = cútéAT)Ac, O'B.), g. id. and -at), pL -"óeACA and -Lcaca, m. (pron. ctut, W. Zim. ; ctut éA-OAig, a suit of clothes) ; (4) UnnAt), -Alt), M. (lOnnAT), -Alt), Ferm.) ; (5) cneAttAm, -Aim and -mnA, m. (B.LL. IV. 350). Apparel, v.L, to dress or clothe, éA^tirgim, -tigA'ó. Apparelled, a., furnished with ap- parel, éA*oui5te. Apparelling, n.\ the act of clothing, éA'oirgAt), -tnjte, m. Apparent, a., (1) capable of being seen, visible, ropAicrionAc, -Ai^e; (2) clear or manifest to the under- standing, (a) roitéin, -e ; (b) ■pottuf, -oilXre; (3) apparent heir to the crown, oijne tÁicneAc riA conónA ; niot^ArhnA. Apparently, ad., (1) manifestly, 50 roitéin ; (2) in appearance, seemingly, *oo néin -oeALtnAim. Apparition, n., (1) ghost, a spirit appearing after death, (a) rpion- -Aro, -e, -i, /. (also rpion ao, -avo, m.) ; (b) (i) r AtriAit, -mlA, -mtACA, /.; (ii) f AtíiAilx, -e, -eAóA (M.) ; (iii) fArhtAt), -rhAtuA, m.; (iv) fArhtóro, -e, -i, /., generally in the pi.; (c) cAiiAf, -Air, m. <0'jR.); (d)uAnAf5, -Aif5(0'ii.). (2) Spectre or something pre- ternaturally visible, (a) AnnAcc, -a, m.; (fr) ^uAt), -a, m.; (c) ^ua^ac, -A15, m. (3) Phantom, that which has only an apparent existence, (a) CArobre, g. id., pi. -Ann a (M.), pi. also -ri and -peACA, /. There are many variants, as cAibre, /.; cAire, /.; cA'óbAr, -Aif, m.; CAt)t)Aifce, #. id. m. ; tons tAit)bre nó cAire, a phantom ship, (b) f Aob-óotb, -oitbe, -a, /. Appeal, n. 3 the reconsideration of a legal decision by a higher court, (1) AitéirceAcx:, -a, /. (2) An entreaty, a call for help, a request for a favour iAj\j\A€Af , -Air , m. Appeal, !?.■£., (1) to carry a case to a higher court for reconsideration of the decision of an inferior court, céróim An cowiince SnéAf- Ain, I appeal to Csesar (Acts 25, 11). (2) To call for aid, éi$im, -geAtii : éigim onu, I appeal to you. Appealable, a., fit for or open to appeal, (1) mceircijte ; (2) m- éifcigte. Appear, v.i., (1) to stand in presence of some authority : I a. before, céróim 1 tÁcAin ; we must a. before the judge, if 015m "oumn T)«t 1 tÁCAin ah bneitim. (2) To have a certain sem- blance, (a) beAtAró CAob Am ui$ -oe'n 50b A5 cun 1 gcéitt 50 bpuiL fé A5 -pAgÁit bí*ó rhAit, grease outside the mouth to make it a. he is getting good food ; (b) T)eAttnui5im, -uja'o : •oeAtXnuijjeAnn rú é, you a. like him. (3) To seem, (a), cAibpjim, -lugAt) : and Jacob served seven years for Rachel and they seemed unto him but a few days, Agur "oo nwne lAcob reinbíp reAóc mbUAtmA t)o ceAnnAc An RAcneL "I níon cAibf igeAt) "óó iat> acc 'n-A mbeA^Án lAete (Gen. 29, 20) ; (b) it appears to them, T>An Leo ; (c) it appears to me, Y é mo t«Ainim (nó mo bAnAtivAit) ; APP ( 85 ) APP (d) -do rAtiiltngeA'ó ?)Ám, it ap- peared to me ; f ArhUii5eA > OAn, it appeared to them (M. F. D.) ; (e) the waves a. very small to-day, ca AtriAnc nA x>conn AtibeAj; in*oiu. (4) TO come into sight : talk of the devil and he will a., cnÁcc xX|\ ay\ thaoaí ~j uAir- OeÁnpAi-o ré é péiií ; it appeared to me in a vision, I dreamed, "DO CATObnijeAT) "OAtTl. (5) It is manifest, it is well known, (a) t.éin : if Léir* ■oAtii, it appears to me ; as it appears to me, niAn if Léin (LéAn, Bon.) •oom pém é ; (b) potuir : they disfigure (lit. darken) their faces that they may a. unto men to fast (Mat. 6, 16), -oonctngro riA-o a n-Aijte T>o cum 50 nib a -poLLur "OO X\A T)AOinib 1AT) *00 t^Of^At) (iat> a beit 'n-A •ocfOf^AX)). Appearance, rL, (1) becoming visible, coming into sight, cAir- beÁnAt), -uca, m. (2) Personal appearance, (a) countenance, sntnr, -e, pV. id. and -i, /.; (b) aspect, (i) $né, g. id., pi. -ite, /.; (ii) 511 aoi. g. id. /.; (c) look, (i) -péAóAinu, -e, /. : ir bocc An péAóAwc ajzá aij\, he has but a sorry a. ; (ii) pAeteArii, -cuti, m.; (iii) rtiocc, a 5ite a fnuAii) nÁ eAtA a\\ crnnn. (3) Outward appearance, ex- ternal show, (a) A^Ait), g. Aijte, /. : put the best a. you can on it, ctnn ait ajjait) if peAnn Ain ; there is an a. of improvement in my hand, cá ajai'ó (cumA) bipij An mo tá'iríi ; (b) cAip , -e,. /. (the outward appearance of an object, Don.) ; (c) uAvóbpe, g. id. pi. -peACA, -peAnnA and -pi r /. : wonderful in a. are the horns of the cows beyond the seas, if mop €Ait)breAc iat> At)Anc<\ nA mbó tAp leAn (Con. prov., T. Con.) ; (d) (i) ftngiT) am gÁipe, the first a. of a smile, cÁ cÁip 5Áinix)e Aip (TT1. t).) ; (ii) pÁtAt), -Am, m.: the a. of laughter was on his mouth, oi pÁtA'ó ah jÁipe A]\ a béAl (M.) ; (e) ctnneAt) éAT)An "oÁpípio Af. An obAin, a good a. was really put on the work ; (/) idiom : keep- ing up appearances, A^ur iat) aj; con^bÁit a tnbéAi An a céite (ill. t).) ; (g) the country has a good a., cA flAcc (-a, m.) mAic A|A All cí|\. (4) Semblance or apparent likeness, (a) T>eAtlnAm, -Aitfi, m. (•oeAbnAtn) : the day has the a. of rain, cá -oeAtLtAAtu peAfXAwne A\\ An tÁ ; (6) AiniT>eAcc, -a, /. ; the day has no good a., ní'Aot n Ai|\roeAcc rhAit a\\ ati IÁ (also comAf\Ai"óeAcc, -a, /., Con.) ; the day has a bad a., uá X) r oc- gotAt) An An U\ (m. t3.) : ca •onocnniA(x)) a\\ au tÁ (Don) ; (c) CAifbeÁnAt), -riUvA, »/ : as it were APP ( 86 ) APP . the a. of fire until the morning, triAn "oo beAt> cAir beÁnAt) ceineAt) 50 niArow (Num. 9, 15) ; (d) cof rhAtAóc, -a, /. : and so it was always .... by night as it were the a. of fire, A$;ur- rriAj\ fin *oo bí fé 1 gcorhnuroe .... cofrhAtACc ceitieAT) 'f A n-oróce (Num. 9, 16) ; (e) judge not according to appearances, nÁ beif\ro bj\eic t>o |\éifi nA £Aicf ionA (Jo/m 7, 24). Appearing, n., the act of coming in sight, (1) ceAcc 1 tÁcAifi ; (2) ceAóc 1 f\.Aimm, v.n. bAin, bAinc; I appertain or belong to ; ap- pertaining ; also beAnAim and buAirmn, v.n. biiAin and btiAinc (applied only to reaping in M.) : 5AÓ 11 it) bAmeAf "oo'n eA$;LAir, everything that appertains to the church. (Note. — t)Ainnn is used in such a variety of ways by the old people that it might be convenient to set down here all of them I know.) (1) Cut, dig, lift, strip, strike, as a$ bAinc p éi|\, coince nó ifiónA, cutting hay, oats or turf ; bAin An ceAnn T>e, cut off its head ; A5 bAinc pnÁc^í, digging potatoes; bAin fiAT) ah cnoiceAnn T>e, they stripped the skin off it ; bAin ré ah cAtArh te n-A coir, he struck the ground with his foot ; bAin An ctÁn *oe'n concÁn, lift the lid off the pot. (2) To strike violently or hastily against : lest thou dash thy foot against a stone, "o'eAgiA 50 mbAinpeAT) *oo coir te ctoic (Ps. 91, 12). (3) t)Aimm, I take a thing unoffered, as opposed to gtACAim, I take a think that is offered to me. (4) t)Awim Ar, I draw, take ; bAin T>eoc Ar An cobAfi, take a drink out of the well (Or.) ; A5 bAinc CAinnce Af=" drawing" APP ( 87 APP him out ; bAin f é gÁijvróe Ay, it made him laugh (Or.) ; extract, remove from, derive from, asbAw fé móf Án cAifbe Ay , he derived much benefit from it ; bAwceAf a Ainni Af teAbAf tiA t3eACA, let his name be removed from the Book of Life (K.). The word is used in some places for castrate, aj; bAinu Af mucAib (O'D. Gram. 299) ; also to weaken : they weakened (took the substance out of) the milk by the amount of water put into it, bAin fiAX) An ufUftnA.1T) Af An bAirme te neAfc tuf^e (Or. prov.). (5) t)Ainim . ... Ay, (a) I take from ; (b) I anticipate a person in taking a thing, as bAin f é An y 51LLW5 fin onm, he took that shilling from me, or he antici- pated me in taking that shilling (which I hoped to have), sense very nearly = win, gain, over- came me in that affair (J. M. O'R.). (6) t)Amim = take, having the force of, happen, seize, overtake or come by chance : I cannot -escape to the mountain lest some evil take me and I die, ní féAX)Aim ceiceA'ó fÁ'n fU Ab Ti'eAglA uitc 615111 t>o buAw "oom -\ 50 bf 111511™ bÁf (Gen. 19, 19) ; what happened to him, cat) a bAin T)ó. (?) Move, pull, ring, as bAin •au clog, pull the bell-rope (also = strike or ring the bell) ; A5 bAinc UifÁn nó UnbeAnn, pulling weeds ; A5 bAinc Tnttif5, pulling sea-grass ; bAin An ctoc f m Af An cftije, move that stone out of the way ; pull a hair of a peevish man's beard and see will he let it go with you (un- punished), bAin junbe Af féAfói^ finneÁm 7 féAó ati teigfit) fé teAC é. (8) t)Ain T>e, to cease, undo, unloose, let go your hold of a thing : let go the rope, bAin T>e'n céAT) ; unloose your hold of me, bAin "oiotn (téi5 T)Atfi, Don.) ; I ceased to expect him, daw mé T)iiiL T>e (Or.) ; he gave up ex- pecting me, bAin fé a f uit T)íoin (J. P. H.). (9) t)Am T>e, extort, remove, take off, undress, unvest, etc. : bAin fé An f sitting fin "oiotn le fó5AifeAcc, he took that shilling off (from) me through roguery : from us is ruthlessly extorted what you spend idly : if -oinne bAH1CeA|\ 50 CfUAT)ÁtAC 5AC A 5CAicceA|\ tib-fe 50 "oioriiAow ; take off your shoes, bAin t>íou T)o bfó5A ; A5iif CÁftA ah uAif tÁini5 lófepn cum a T)eAfbfÁic- feAó 5Uf beAUAT>Af a cóca t)e, and when Joseph came to his brothers they stripped him of his coat (Gen. 37, 23). (10) See Belong, cá mbAmeAtin fé T>o'n bAite feo, he does not belong to this town (Or.). t)Am te, concerns, meddles with, per- tains to, touches, interferes with, applies to or refers to : cá y 01b bAinc aca T)ó, they did not con- cern themselves about it ; touch a peevish person and he will touch you, bAin t>o fwneÁn -j bAinfi'ó An fmneÁn teAC (Or. prov.) ; nÁ bAin teif , do not meddle with or touch him ; A5Uf An ttiéiT) bAineAf teif ua "OAoirnb, and what concerns the people Af gnóCAib a bAin teó fém, on matters that concerned or per- tained to themselves (TliArii. p. 8), meddle not with married women, but make love to all the girls, APP ( 88 ) APF (lit. make harvest among the girls), nÁ bAW Leif ha mmvib ■jófCA ac x>éAn fojrhAf rMeAfj; tiA jjcAitin (Or.). (11) t)Awim auiao, achieve; make out ; secure : bAm mé CtiAfA Am ac, I made out Clare Island (that is, by the ' : skin of my teeth ") in a storm (J. M., 0' R.) ; bAm auiac teAc, make off ! (Or.). (12) t)Ainim AtnAc, take pos- session of, exact, eke out : An lVf\eifT)ioL a bAin fiA*o aitiac, the exorbitant interest they exacted (Keat.). (13) t>Aimm, I win, succeed : •the Arab won the race, bAin ah c-Af Ab ah fÁr a. [It is generally pronounced as if written tnnn (exactly = win) in Ulster, and always in Achill Island, J. M. O'R.; also in parts of JM.] The mare will win or she will lose the bridle, toAinpi-o An CApAtX no CAittpró fi An cffiAn (Ul. prov., 402 H. M.). [In U. CApAtt= mare, geAffAn = horse, LÁif being very rarely heard.] It is a bad third at- tempt that will not succeed, if OtC ATI CfíOlflAt) 1AffACC UAC mbAmpit) (U. prov., H. M.) ; are you winning or losing ? bftnt cu A5 bAinc no A5 cAitt- eAniAinc (Or. prov.). (14) t)Am mé auiac 'n-A uoiAro, I followed them that is shreivdhj (in a sharp sense), ably, keeping- well in possession of their move- ments, they were not going to elude me (J. M. O'R.). (15) t)Am pAoi, to humble: bAinpeAf púc, you will be humbled (Or.) ; it is hard to humble a proud person, au Arc a mbíonn fCfÁic if "001115 A5 bAinc -pAoi (Or. prov:).. (16) A5 bAinc fméA|\ nó end,, picking blackberries or nuts. See (1). (17) Aw ceAnn T)o bAinc "oe'ii fgéAt, to make a clean breast of it, to own up. (18) t)Am fé Af 1 mbAff ha. opAfgAí, he rushed off as fast as possible ; bAm Af , be off quickly. (19) flit Aon bAinc AgAm teif r I have nothing to do with him.. See (10). (20) t)Am OAff ha cUiAire "oiom mÁfA bptnt An f if nine A^Am,. I assure you in all confidence it is true (lit. take off the tip of my ear if I have not got the truth). See (1). (21) t)Am ré Anuc f a 5CAinnc r he warmed to his subject, com- menced speaking rapidly. (22) t)Am fé Aitif AfAtn, he snubbed me. (23) Agur meAjtfJAtX a\\ bit niof bAm x>ó gtif oeAmunt; ré ifceAc, and nothing put him astray until he entered. (24) t)Am ocnAf t»ó, h? got hungry (111. X).). (25) t)Ain fe pfeAb AfAm, he startled me, took a " rise " out of me. (26) t)Ain fé a connéA-o be&ts Af, he got his livelihood from it. (27) tDAinfeA-o fÁfAm oe, I will have satisfaction from him. (28) Af cí T>eACAc a bAinc Ay r\A cijeAfnAib cAtmAn, about to " knock " smoke out of the- landlords. Appetiser, n., something which whets the appetite, AnntAnn (Ánt Ann, Don.), -Amn, m. Appetising, a., giving an appetite. OlAfCA, ind. APP ( 89 ) APP Appetite, n., a relish for food, (1) 5oite, g. id. f, : if my wife is ill she has not lost her a., mÁ cá mo beAn uwn níofi cAitt fi a 501 te ; (2) mnt, -e, /. : I have no a., fift Aon x>ú\l ctirii bró omu (also 1 mbiAt) AgAm) ; (3) mu\n, -éwe, /. .* cA miAn riiAit cum bÍT) ojim, I have a good a. ; one's a. is sharpened by the sight of food, miAn mic a pint ; (4) lérbmi^e, g. id. f. Appetite, n., canine, (1) ciocpAr, -Aif, m.; (2) AmptAT>, -ait>, m.; (3) AinmiAn, -méme, f. (G. D.) ; (4) biuté ocpAip *, (5) ptofj, -a, m. Applaud, v.t., to approve, (1) A-ótúolAim, -ax) (0' Beg.) ; (2) bAfbtiAitim, -At) ; (3) bAfjÁijro- Applause, n:, approbation, (1) bAf- buAtAt). -Aitge, mi; (2) bÁp- gAijvoeACAp, -Aif, m.; (3) a*o- motA'ó, -trA, m. Applausive, «., expressing applause, bAfbUAtAC, -Aige. Apple, n., the fruit of the" apple tree, AbAtt, no ubAtt, -aiU, -btA, m. (c/. Bret, ánal, avallen ; W, afal ; Corn, aual'en ; Ger. apfel.; Eng. apple) : A5 cAiceAtn ubAtt f An ubAttjopu, throwing apples into an orchard (superfluous work). Apple of the eye, (a), meAtt (ua rut) ; (b) mogAtt n4 p til. ; (c) ctoc n a p til ; (d) mAc emmip An cpCnt (^lrcm) ; mAc impeApAn (UópnA). Apple (Adam's), the projection in the neck formed by the thyroid cartilage, (a) ubAtt ua bp^At) ; (b) meAtt bpÁjAt) (K.). Apple-pie, n., a pie made of apples, nbAiUpi$e. Apple-tree, v., a tree of the genus Pyrus. (l)cpAnn uoaU; (2) ubAilt, -e, -i, /. : I hate (to see) an orchard without apples, ip puAt tiom ubAitt 5An uotA ; (3) ubAttóg, /.; (4) cumpos, /. Apple-blossom, n., (1) btÁt cum poi^e ; (2) btÁc ubAtt. Applicable, a., fit or suitable to be applied, oipeAtúnAC, -A15C Appliance, n., apparatus or device f mptip, -e, -i, /.; sléAp, -éip, pi. id. m. Applicability, > n., fitness to be Applicableness,y" applied, oip- eAmnAcr, -a, /. Applicant, ??., one who applies for something, (If) eiUjceoip, -ópA ? -pí, m.; (2) iAppAtóip, -ójaa, -pí, m. Application, n., the making of a request, lAppACAp, -Aip', m. Apple-bearing, a., ubt<\c, -Ai£e. Apply, v.i., (1) to lay or place, put or adjust one thing with another, (a) cuipnn (te nó a\\), v.n. cup, imper. ctn|\ ; a. a plaster to the boil, cuip céipín teip (nó An) aw mof-joiT) ; (b) buAitnn te. (2) To fix closely and atten- tively, («) let thy heart a. itself to instruction and thine ears to the words of knowledge, uAbAip •oo cporóe "oo teA^An^; ~] "oo CttlAfATDO bjMACfAlb eÓtAlf (PVOV. 23, 12) ; (b) a. thy heart to my doctrine, 10m p 1115 "oo cporóe cum m'eótAif-fe (Prov. 22, 17) ; (c) to a. your mind closely to it, -o'Aigne x>o cun teif. (3) To apply or refer to : and as much as applied to the people, *| An méro OAmeAp leip iu "OAomib. (4) To apply, as for help : he applied to him for help, T>'iA|\|\ re cAbAi|\ Ai r . Apply, ti.it i to attend closely to, cteAccAnn, -ax). APP ( 90 ) APP Appoint, v.t., (1) to fix. establish, mark out, (a) ceAp^im, -*vó ; (b) cinnim, -neAiii-A-m, from which. (c) cinncKprn, -uuijat). and (d) |\éirhcinnci5im, -n.15.A-o : though it be appointed, 51-0 50 jcinnueAjv; (e) rocjunjim, -«5^*0. (2) To fix by decree, order, command, law, (a) ó\\'ou^m , -«sat) ; (b) -otisim, -je^o ; (c) -peAcctnjun, -ujjró ; ^101151™ A|\. (3) To assign or designate, (a) T)ÁUnjim, -ugAt) ; (b) «Mntrmijim, -lujAt). Appointed, a., ordained, settled, fixed, (1) cmnce, ind. ; (2) ófvouigte ; (3) rocjunjte ; (4) Ainmnijte ; (5) it is appointed for men once to die, if éigin x>o tMomib bÁr "o'frAjÁit Aon uaija AtfiÁin (P. L.) Appointing, ??., the act of ordaining settling or fixing, (1) ceApxvó, -urgce and -ptA, m.: (2) cmneAT), -nee, m.; (3) cinnumjAt). -i$te, m.; (4) ójvoujat), -uijce. w.; (5) ^ÁUijxVú, -urgte, m.; (6) foc- ■(AtigAX), -ingte, m. Appointment, n.. the act of ap- pointing, (1) ójvóu5*vó, -unijee, m. : I came according to your a., tÁngAf *oo j\éif\ Tí'ójvourgte ; (2) coinne, /. : *oo jni comne jnr t\a cápcAíb, makes an a. for cards (gambling), (K.). See Appointing and Appoint. Apportion, v.t., to allot, (1) fioinnim, v.n. f\oirm(c) : (2) seAffiAim axy\ac AVI CÍOf bUA*ÓAnCATTIAlt fO T)1, I apportion this yearly rent to her. Apportioning, n., the act of divid- ing into just shares, (1) as 5eA|\|tAT) aytiaC ; (2) A£ poimic. Apportionment, n., the act of allotting justly, pomn, -e, -a, /.; also ftownt, /.; TMitiujAó, -i$te, m., and •oÁiteAtri, -tnfi, m. Apposite, a., suitable or fit, (1) oi|\e-AmnAc (0ifve.Atrm.4c, Don.), -A^e ; (2) lorncubAró, -e. Appositely, ad., suitably, 50 noij\- eAtfmAc, 50 biomcubAit). Appositeness, n., fitness or suitable- ness, oij\e.Atfm.Acu, -a, f. Apposition, n. (Gram.), the state of two nouns or pronouns put in the same case without any connecting word between them : as, I much admire Torna, the poet, cÁ -ajvo-riieap A^Am a\\ ÚopnA pie ; (1) coiiiAirnéir, -e, /.; (2) Afifuvo : 1 n-AivnAt), in ap- position (N.) Apprehend, v.t. (1) to take or seize mentally or physically, (a) t>eijvim a\\, v.n. bpeic : I count not myself to have yet appre- hended [it], 111 me-Af-Aim 50 j\u$ mé pór inpte (Phil. 3. 13) ; (b) 5AbAim a\\, v.n. jjAbÁii : niÁ tém cú AniAó .Anocc ^.AbtAn oj\c 50 ■oeApbcA, if you go out to-night you will surely be apprehended (Or.) ; and when he had ap- prehended him he put him in prison, A^ur a\k n-A §AbAiL *oó cuif\ f é 1 bpjnor tin é (Acts 12, 4) ; (c) 5tACAim, v.n. ^Iacax), with 1 tÁirii : they apprehended him, x>o 5 Laca*o An 1 tÁnn é ; (d) cógAim, -Ail ; (e) eAtt^-AbAim, -^AbÁil. (2) To take hold of with the understanding, (a) cur^mi, v.n. cui5pn(c), cnif5inu (M.) ; (b) to consider, rAoiUm, -leAX) ; (c) •OAn tiom. (3) To anticipate, generally with fear, (a) ir bAo^At tiom ; (b) ca eA$lA onm ; (c) zá ArhnAr onm. Apprehended, a., arrested, (1) 5AbcA (n-A pníof úiiac) ; (2) ^AbtA 1 tÁirh ; (3) eApgAbtA ; (4) SlActA ; (5) 5Aibte (Don.). APP ( 91 ) APP Apprehender, %, one who appre- hends, 5tdCdif\e, g. id. -j\i, m. Apprehending, n., the act of ar- resting, JADÁlt, -ÁI.A, f. Apprehension, (1) seizure, (a) catch- ing, bjieic, -e, g. (also béAj\tA and bei^te, /.) ; (b) taking, (i) 5AUÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (ii) co^Ait, -ÁtA, /.; (iii) ^iACAT), -cca, m.; (iv) eAjvgAbÁit, -ÁtA, /. (2) Grasping intellectually without affirmation or denial, (a) ctngfin (ctnsfinc) -ponA, /.; cuif5inc, -e, /. (M.). (3) Opinion, indicating a strong belief but not certainty, (a) cuxMjum, -|\tne, /.; (b) ftnuAiri- eAtri, -nirh, m.; (c) DAjvAriiAit, -tfitA, /. : he did not act accord- ing to truth but a., nio|\ gniotfi- uk; fé *oo |véi|\ píjurme acc t>o •JAélfl OAfVAriltA. (4) Anticipation with distrust or fear, (a) bAo$At, -Ait, m. : after the death of his father he was in no small a. for his own life, 1 wo\avo fcAtp a AtA]\ níOJA tteAg A DAO^At Afl fOTI A AnmA péw ; (b) eAgtA, g. id. /.; (c) AifiiAAf , -Aif , m. Apprehensive, a., fearful of pos- sible harm, (1) Arii|\AfAc, -Aige ; (2) eAgtAc, -Aije. Apprehensively, ad., with fear of danger, (1) 50 tiArhjAAf ac ; (2) 50 tieA^lAC. Apprehensiveness n., the quality or state of being apprehensive, AtflflAfACC, /• Apprentice, n., one bound by indentures to learn a trade, (1) A*ot>A\y, -Ai|\, m. (M.), Át)bA|A (Don.) ; a. f aoi|\, a carpenter's apprentice : (2) pógtúmceCAó), m.; (3) ptM'ncífeAc, -fij, -fige, m. (M.), p|\encifeAó (Don.). Apprentice, v.t., to bind to a trade or business, pjuncif 151m (p^enof * 151m, Don.), -lu^At). Apprentice-fee, n., cÁitte, g. id., pi. -ti, /. Apprise, v.t., to inform, (1) wnipm, v.n. innfin(c) ; (2) nocctujim, -tigAT) (also noccAim, -a'ó) ; (3) -poittfigmi, -iti5A*ó ; (4) C|\ao£>- f5Aoititn, -teA'ó, m.; (5) cAO|\Aim ■piof , v.n. cAbAi|\c. Approach, v.t., to come or draw near to, (1) T>tuiroim (te) ; (2) 051m 1 115 aj\ nó 1 tÁtAi|\ : ca|v 1 ngAjA, approach, come near ; (3) lonrifAijim, -ge. Approach, n., (1) the act of ap- proaching, (a) ionnfAi$e, g. id., m.; (b) ceAcc, ind., m. and /. ; (2) (way), ftige, g. id., pi. -te, f. Approachable, a., accessible, m- ionnfui£te. Approacher, n., one who ap- proaches, ionnfAi5teói|\, m. Approaching, n., the act of drawing near, (1) •ofiuroitTi tÁitfi te ; (2) ceAóc 1 ri5Af\ *oó : ceAóu is indeclinable ; sao^, -a, m. ; (3) approach him as a merciful father, "oéAnAró aija mAjx acaija c|\óCAi^\eAc (P. L.) ; he was ap- proaching the house, oí fé as x>éAv\Arh Aj\ An "ocij; (4) approach- ing us, A5 ceAnnAt) tmn ; (5) he approached me, funne ye ojwi. Approachless, a., impossible to be approached, uac -péroifi ceAcu 'n-A 5A-(\. Approbation, n., approval, sanc- tion, commendation, (1) *oéi$- rheAf, -fUA, in.; (2) motA'ó, -Ira, Hi. Appropriate, a., suitable, fit, pro- per, (1) oij\eAtrmAC, -Arge ; (2) lomctiOAró, -e ; (3) peiteAtfmAC, -Aije (Con. for oifeAtrmAc) ; (4) triAit, -e. APP ( 92 ) APT Appropriate, v.t., (1) to take to one's self to the exclusion of others, uógAnn rnAjA mo euro -pew ; (2) to set apart for a par- ticular use or person, ctnjvim 1 LeAtcAoib, we will appropriate this money to the purchase of a horse, cuijvpimi'o Anc-Aif^eAT) f o 1 LeAtcAoib ct»m CApAitL a ceAnnAc. Appropriately, ad., in a fit or proper manner, 50 hoifieAifmAc. Appropriateness, n., peculiar fit- ness, (1) oif\eAtúnAcc, /.; (2) lotncubAróeAcr, /. Appropriation, n., the act of as- signing for a particular use, feAtbu^At), -tnjte, w. Approvable, a., meritorious, (1) mtiieAfCA, ind.; (2) lormioLrA. Approval, n., approbation, sanc- tion, (1) "oéijtrieAr-, -t&, »1. ; (2) mot At), -Vca, m. Approve, v.t., to sanction, to con- firm, to commend, (1) *oéig- meAfAim, -riieAf ; (2) inotAim, -At) : I do not a. of. your con- versation, ni rholAim *oo corii^Át) ; (3) cAobuigim (also CAobAim, -At»), -ugAt) ; (4) I a. your senti- ments, pAjAim (-pÁjjAim, Don.) OlAf aj\ x>o CAinnr. Approved, a., commended, T>éi$;- TfieAfCA. Approximate, a., approaching, near to, (1) -otuit, -e ; (2) pognf ; (3) AtctmiAi^, -e. Approximation, n., drawing or being near to, (1) btnlle pA tuAijum ; (2) T)ttiiteAcc, -a, /.; (3) 'otútAi'óeAóc, /.; (4) Atcum- A1|\eAÓC. -a, /. Appurtenances, n„ things that belong to something else, At)- lAinróe (pi.). Appurtenant, a., pertaining to a more important thing, At)tAiri- eAc, -mje. Apricot, n., a tree and its fruit (prunus Armeniaca of Linnaeus), (1) p|\úine -AjAmeineAc ; (2) Ap- IMC05, -óige, -a, /. April, n., the fourth month of the year, (1) AbjvÁn, -Ám, m. (M.) ; (2) Aibf\eÁn, -em, m. (Con. and U.) ; An tfri bjVAonAc ; April showers bring forth May flowers r ceACA An Ab-pAm beif\ bLÁtA t)eAtxAine ; when April blows his horn 'tis good for hay and corn, An cau f éroeAf An c-AbjAÁn a at)Ajac if mAit "oo'n f éAfi -] *oo'n Af\bA|\. The first days of April are called lAeteAncA ua juAbAice (M r . Lim.), also cj\í láiia juAbAijje and mAbóige (see II. M. VI. Prov., p. 194). Aibf\eÁn I105 bf\AonAC a bei|\ bAmne C1115 bA ip C1115 cAoimg, soft showery April that brings the milk to cows and sheep (U. prov.. H. M. 1209). Apron, n., an article of dress wont in front to keep the clothes clean, Apjuín, -dm, m.; (2) p|AÁif5ín, g. id., pi. -n , m, (Tip.), a coarse apron with many pockets, also a shoe- maker's apron, bfAAifsín (in Or, and Mea.) : if poi^f e t>o mnAoi leicf^éAtnÁ a btvAifsín (pjiAirgin,. Don.), an excuse is handier to a woman than her apron (17. prov.) ; her apron was over- flowing with nuts, bi a b|AAif5in téite tomLÁn "oe cnún (Or.) ; (3) bA|\|\A béa, a shoemaker's apron of dried sheepskin with the wool on ; (4) bf uméAT)Ac, -A15, -Aije r m.; (5) ctntéA'OAc, m.; (6) uccac, m.; (7) "oíonbfvéro, /.; (8) cmof- tAc, m. Apropos, ad., opportunely, (a) zpÁtAxtiAM, -riiU\ ; (p) 50 c^Át- AtriAii. Apt, a., (1) inclined or disposed to. APT ( 93 ) ARB ctAon, -ome ; too apt to forgive, ^ócLAon cum triAicim ; apt to break, cLAon cum bmr-ce ; apt to fall, fallible, loncuice ; apt to blunder, drop, let fall, slip, cApÁncA ; apt to lose one's temper, ce, comp. ceó ; apt to be led astray, fAob, -oibe. (2) Ready, fo-, r° 1 " prefixes, •pocferoeArhAil, apt to believe. ' Aptha, n., a disease of the mouth, cj\Aor-5AtAjt, m. Aptitude, n., tendency to a par- ticular action or effect, clAon- CACC, ~A, f. Aptly, ad:, (1) 50 béAfSAi-ó ; (2) 50 buttAm ; 50 bu^nf. Aqua, n., water, uifge, m., gen. id., pi. -jroe. Aqua fortis, n., nitric acid, tnfge LÁroif\. Aqua vitse, n., whisky, (1) uifge- beACA ; (2) biocÁiU,e ; (3) beAí- tiifse, g. id. m. Aquatic, ft., pertaining to water, (1) mrs^c, -gige ; (2) uifseAm- íac, -Aige. Aquatic bird, (a) éAr\ f nÁmie ; (b) éAn uwge. Aqueduct, n., a conduit for con- veying water, (1) uwsmAn, -aw, m. (0' Beg.) ; (2) umAj\ uifge, m. Aqueous, a., watery, uifgeAiriAiL, -ltltA. Aqueousness, n., wateriness, uifg- eAmtAcc, -a, /. Aquiline, a., curving or hooked, like an eagle's beak, cfvomósAc, -Aij;e ; (2) cAtnjjobAc, -Ai$e ; (3) CAmf|\ótiAc, -Aije. Arable, a., fit for ploughing or tillage, (1) wcfveAbcA ; (2) ion- cfAot|\uK;ce (O'Beg.). Arable land, icij\, g. -e, /. ; peAj\- A\vn, -Avn, m. (Or.). Arbiter, n., one whose power of deciding is not limited, (1) bfieiceAm, g. -ceAmAn and -c.rii, pi. -teArhAin, m.; (2) supreme a., fÁij\bfieiteArii, %/ (3) chief a., Ái|Vobf\eiteArh, gen. -cim and -íeArhAti, pi. -teArhAin, m. Arbitrament, n., determination, decision, ftérócedcc, -a, /.; jiéit)- ceAc, -C15, m. Arbitrarily, ad., in an arbitrary manner, absolutely, (1) 50 boij- fiéif\eAó ; (2) *oo |\éi|\ cot a ; (3) 5A11 f niAcc ; (4) gAn cor-j;. Arbitrariness, n., the quality of being arbitrary, despotism, 015- |Véi|\eAcc, /. Arbitrary, a., (1) despotic, 015- Héi|\eAc ; (2) acting according to one's own will, coiteAtriAit ; (3) 5 An cu|\ n-A A5AIT) ; (4) unre- strained, neAtrifmAccuijce. Arbitrate, v.L, (1) to hear and decide as arbitrators, (1) mot- Attn, -ax> ; (2) to decide generally, (ft) i\éit)ci5itri, -ceAó, ra.; (b) x>o b|veic bjveice ; (c) "oéAnAm eA*o- |\Af5Án (Or.) Arbitration, n., the adjudication of a case by persons chosen by the parties, (1) motA-o beq^ce : "o'pÁg fiAt) pé rholAT) bei|\ce é, they left it to arbitration ; (2) ÁifYo-ifieAf, -fCA, m. (O'Don. Supp.) ; (3) b^eAcnujAt), -tnjce, m.; (4) eATí^AfSÁn, -Ám, m. : e. &at>a\\ aw cac 'r* An meAf^Án, the a. between the cat and the roll of butter (U. prov., H. M. 1166). Arbitrator, n. a person chosen by parties at variance to decide between them, (1) motxóif , -ó|\a, -m', m.; (2) í\éróceoifi, -ój\a, -fú, m. [this word is also used in Munster for a knitting-needle or other like instrument passed through the stem of a pipe to ARB ( 94 ) ARC free the passage], ceAnn férócrg (TTI. t).) ; (3) An rneAfA > oóij\ , -ófiA, -|aí, m. [In Tyrone the rneAfA'oói^ was a man appointed to settle disputes between farmers who had grazing in common in the mountainous districts. ' : He was not appointed by the land- lord or by the Government, nor does it appear that there was any formal election by the people. He seems to have been some man of probity and intel- ligence to whom the people ! turned by general and spon- taneous assent in cases of dis- pute. He always acted gra- tuitously, and there was no appeal from his decision. What- ever fine he imposed might as well be paid at once, as his award was always upheld by the court when its fairness was questioned. The last nieAfAt)- óifi, John Connolly, died at Creg- gan, Co. Tyrone, about forty years ago " — (Rev.) C. Short, July 20, 1909] ; (4) mAO|\ ci|\c (T. Con., 1Tlion-cAinnc). Arbitress, n., a female arbiter, jxéróceós, -oige, -a, f. Arboreous, a., pertaining to trees, (1) cjvArmAC, -Aije ; (2) cfi aodac, -Aije. Arborescence, n., resemblance to a tree in minerals, cf\AnnACt, -a, f. Arborescent, a., resembling a tree, cjvdrmArhAit, -rhlA. Arbour, n., a bower, cf\AirmceAc, gen, -cije, pi. -ojte, m. Arbutus, n., an evergreen shrub of the heath family, (1) cAitne, gen. id. /. {Arbutus unedo) ; (2) pAocjidrm, -Awn, m.; (3) fAcc- CfArm, -Airm, m. Arbutus berries, n., uftLA oAictie, f. (pi.). Arcade, n., a continuous series of arches, Áif\fe (fA*OA), f. Arc, ) n., a curved member or Arch,j" something resembling it, as the arch of a bridge, the arch of heaven, (1) Ái^pe, g. id., pi. --pi, /.; (2) -pcuAj;, -Aige, -caca, /., m. (see B.LL. I. 134, 4, where this is exactly the word used) : y cuAg neirhe, the arch of heaven ; f cuA^-oof tip , an arched door-way. Arch (heavenly), n., eApc, -a, /. Arch, a., droll, sportively mis- chievous, (1) aiu, -e ; (2) cteAf ac, -Ai$e ; (3) iLbe-dfAC, -Aige. Arch, v.t. and i., to cover with an arch, to bend in the shape of an arch, bo^Aim, -at). Arch of a bridge, (a) rú\l -opoicro ; (b) x>oileA > o, -tro, m. Archaeological, a., relating to anti- quities, feAiifgéAtAc, -Aije. Archaeologist, n., one versed in archaeology, peAn pgéAUiróe, g. id., pi. -*oce, m. (old story-teller). Archaeology, n., the science of antiquities, (1) p eAnóAp , -Aip ; (2) peAnpseAUiroeAcc, -a, f. ; (3) peAneotAp, -Aip, m. Archaic, a., antiquated, uau, -Aite, Archangel, n., a chief angel, ÁpT>- Ain^eAt, m.; ApCAinseAt, -git, pi. id. m. Archangel, n. (Bot.), angelica, arch- angelica, lamium album, etc., neArmuós rhApb, /.; balm-leaved, tup via mbeA^ ; red, neAtincóg fhtn-pe ; white, neAnncój bÁn. Archbishop, n., a chief bishop, Á|\T>eAfpo5, -pins, m. Archbishopric, n., the see of an archbishop, ÁjvoeApposAi'óeACu no Ái]YoeAfptii5eAcc, -a, f. Arch-Brehon, n., chief Brehon, (1) ajvooUIatti , gen. -rhAti, pi. -rhAin, m. ; (2) ÁjvobpeiteArh, -rhAn, -tfiAin, m. ARC ( 95 ) ARC Archdeacon, n., an ecclesiastical dignitary, (1) Ájvo-'oeocÁnAc, -A15, m.; (2) Aif\ceAnnAC, m.; (3) aijv- T)e^5ÁnAc, -A15, m. Arched, a., supplied with arches, (1) fcuAjtAC, -Aige ; (2) áij\- fi$te. Arch-conspirator, n., chief con- spirator, ÁifVoceAt5Aif\e, g. id., pi. -\ú, m. Arch-druid, n., chief druid, (1) Pf\íotrro|\Aoi, g. id., pi. -iúe, m.; (2) Áfvo- > of\Aoí, m. Arch-duchess, n., wife of a duke, beAti Á|\ > o- > oiCiice, /. Arch-duke,- n., a prince of the imperial family of Austria, ajyo- tmvhc, -e, m. Arch-enemy, w., principal enemy. ÁfTOíiAiriAro, m. Arched-roof, bojcAin, -AtiA, f. Archer, n., one skilled in the use of the bow and arrow, (1) t>o£ oeóii\eAcc, -a, /.; (4) 5Awneóif\eACc, -a, f. Archetype, n., the original model of a work, pjúomfArhUvó, -Ixa, m.; pj\iorhcofLAf, -Aif , m. (O'E.) Archetypical, a., relating to an archetype, pjúotficor-tAc, -Aige (O'K). Arch-fiend, n., principal fiend, aijvo- •óeArhAn, m. Archiepiscopacy, } n., the state Archiepiscopate, f or dignity of an archbishop, ÁijvoeAfpog- AróeAóc, /. Archiepiscopal, a., of or pertaining to an archbishop, AifvoeAfpoj;- Aróeaó, -*ói$;e. Architect, n., one skilled in the art of building, (1) Allege, gen. id., pi. -|\i, m.; {2) Aitceoifv, -ójia, -j\í, ml; (3) fAoj\, -oi|\, m. (c/. An 5 ot> ^ n SAOfi, the " smith- architect "). [Note the non- aspiration of the b, which we now aspirate in the modern word gAbA, a smith. Some think j;obÁn is merely a man's name, but tradition has it that it means smith, which is worth recording.] Architectural, a., of or pertaining to the art of building, AilcjveAc, -tuge. Architecture, n., the art or science of building, Aitcf\eAcc, -a, f. Archives, n., public records, (1) 5fiAibcfúotAC€, -a, f. The word also means the place where archives are preserved ; f eAn- f5fibneói|\eAóc, -a, f. ; feAn- ■p5|ubirme, g. id. f. Arch-judge, n., chief judge, ájvo- bjAeiteAtn, -cirii, m. Archly, ad., with attractive sly- ness or roguishness, 50 íiaic; 50 CleAfAC. Archness, n., sly humour free from malice, AiceAcc, -a, /. Arch-philosopher, n., chief philo- sopher, AjYOOUAtil, -ttiAn, ph -rhAm, ra. Arch-priest, n., a chief priest^ ÁjvofAjjAfc, m. Arch-rogue, n., a thorough rogue, po^clA , óAi|\e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m.p píofbiteAttinAó, -A15, m. Arch-traitor, n., a chief traitor, ÁifvorhéijVleAc, m. Archway, n., a passage or way under an arch, Ái^fe, g. id., pL -n> /• Arctic, a.-, (1) northern, (a) cuaic- be^L ; (b) cuAitbeAtAó, -Aije ; (c) nu\if5eAf\rAó. ARD ( 96 ) ARG (2) Frigid, f\eóT)AC, -Aige. Ardency, n., (1) warmth of affec- tion, (a) ceAfAróeAcc, /.; (b) ÁilseAfAcc, -a, /.; (2) warmth of passion, T)éme, g. id. f. Ardent, a., (1) hot or burning, ce, comp. ceó. ,(2) Fierce, as applied to the passion, (a) thau, g.s.f. -oéme ; o rhAc ; are you the man ? An cufA ^n ]:e&\y ? ; no I am not, ní mé ; where are you from ? cat) Af cú ? ; cat) Af T)uic ; cat) Aj\ b'Af tú (Don.). Note that -if is always omitted after the interrogative particle An, and after the negative particle ní : a^ é f eo An Áic ? is this the place ? ; 111 né, it is not (c/. V ésmi, I am ; ésti, he is ; Gr. eo-rt ; L. est ; Skr. asti, he is). Area, n., the courtyard of a build- ing, cuij\c, /. (G. D.). Arena, n., any place of public contest, j\de. g. id. f. : 1 meAT)ón ua fAAe, in the middle of the arena (Mn. 3143). Argue, v.t., (1) to debate or discuss, cA5^Aim, -5A11AC and -5fw*T>, fut- CA5^ÓCAT) (alSO CAIgeÓ^AT)). (2) To persuade by reasons, A1C151111, -ceAtri. Argue, v.i., (1) to reason with, cA5|AAitn, "5A1|ac and -pvAT) : I will a. with them, uAijeojAAT) teo. (2) To dispute or wrangle with, (a) thiL óum furóce leip ; (b) cuij\im AijneAf aj\. Arguer, n., one who argues, (1) cASAptóip, -ó-[\a, -pi, m.; (2) AijneAfAroe, gen. id., pi. -T)te, m. Arguing, n., (1) debating, discus- sing in a lively, earnest manner, (a) ca5ai|ac, -A|\tA, /. ; (b) cAiptrnpc, -e, /. (2) Persuading by reasons, (a) ÁiceArii, -arh, m. : he was a. with him, bí yé A5 ÁiceAin teip (also Aifv, M.) ; (b) pcAUrgAT), -tngte, m. (Con.), he was a. against me, bí fé A5 pcAlugAT) 1m' AJA1T). (3) Wrangling, (a) (i) ciApAit, -ÁÍA, /./ (ÍÍ) CAn'l|\Á1i, -áXa, /'. (4) 1omAiT) : A5 Ai^neAf iéi 1 as 10m AT5 téi, disputing and a. with her (P. O'L.); (5) there is no a. with him, ni't Aon rhAiteAp ARG ( 9? ) ARM *ouic (also ni't tnAic 'óuic) beic a$ CAinnt (nó A5 AijneAf) teir. Argument, n., (1) reasoning, (a) AnA^omc, -e, /. (M.), AnAsuwc, AnAsóineAcc, -a, /. : te bni$ a^a- ^ómce, by force of a. ; (b) p-Aft^r , -Air, m.; (c) néAfúncAcu, -a, /. (2) Controversy, discussion, (a) cAgnA'ó, -gAnúA, m.; (b) T>íorpóineAcu, -a, /.; (c) conn- rpóvo, -e, -i, /. (3) Dispute, AijneAf, -mr, m. (cf. Gr. aywwa, contest) : the dispute between Death and the sinner, AijneAf au peACAi^ Leir An mt)Áf (U. 5-)- Argumentative, a., given to argu- ment, characterized by argu- ment, (1) AjvAgómceAC, -cije ; (2) uAgfiAc (nó CA5A|\tAc), -Aij;e ; (3) Ai^neApAc, -Ai$e ; (4) "Qiorpoin- eAó, -nit;e ; (5) connr póroeAc, -T)i$e. Argumentator. See Arguer. Arid, a., parched with heat, dry, (1) Antif\mi ; (2) Loirgce, ind. Aridity * n '' dr y ness ' 4naqfvin- Aridness, C ^c, -a, / • uiotMnlAc, ) A15, m. (Or.). Aright, ad., rightly, correctly, (1) 50 T)i|AeAc ; (2) 50 ceAnc. Arise, v'.i., to rise, to spring up, (1) eini£;irn, -nje ; (2) reArAirn, -Atn ; (3) pneAb at>' f uróe, arise, get up. Arising, n. the act of rising or springing, up, ein$e, g. id. m. Arising, or preceding from, ó, prep, and con]. Aristocracy, n., the nobles or chief persons in a State, (1) ua tiuAirte, g. id. /.; (2) pint nA nuAirte ; (3) Áfvoptiit, -potA, /. ; (4) rnon- ptnl, -potA, /.; (5) eA|\ptAiteAf, -tip, m.; (6) nA nuACCAnÁm, m. Aristocrat, n., a noble, (1) plAit, -At a, m.; (2) o^eAnnA, g. id., pi. -Ai, m. Aristocratic, ) a., of, pertaining, Aristocratical, > to or character- istic of the aristocracy, uArAl» -Aifte ; -plAiteAttiAit, -mlA. Arithmetic, n., the science of numbers, (1) nioiiiAineAcc, -a, /.; (2) eótAf An ÁineArh (P. O'L.) ; (3) eAtA'OA corhAinnfi. Arithmetical, a., of or pertaining to arithmetic, niorhAineAc. Arithmetically, ad., according to the principles of arithmetic, 50 niomAineAc. Arithmetician, n., one skilled in arithmetic, (1) niorhAine, gen. id.' pi. -ni, m.; (2) Áinrheóin, -óná, -ní, m. Arithmeticon, n., a ball frame, vnnineAcÁn, -Ám, m. Ark, n., (1) the oblong chest of acacia wood in which Moses placed the two tables of stone containing the Ten Command- ments, also called the Ark of the Covenant, Ainc, gen. -e, /.; Ainc An Coitrgitt (also Ainc au Conn Ant a), the Ark of the Covenant ; (2) the chestlike vessel in which Noah and his family were saved from the Deluge, Ainc, -e, /. : make thou an ark, *oéAn "otnc pém Ainc (Gen. 6, 14) ; the length of the ark shall be 300 cubits, 1 bpAro nA inAince beró cní céAX> cubA'O (Gen. 6, 15). Arm, n., (1) the limb of the human body, or of a monkey, from the shoulder to the hand, (a) tÁrh, -Anfie, -a, /. (but more generally applied to the hand) : cia "o'An poiltr mjAt) LÁrh An Ur$eAnnA, to whom is the arm of tne Lord revealed (Isa. 53, 1), (cf. pó lÁtfiAib -j pó 55IACAID nA r\Ari\AT> neAmAnb-óA fin, under the arms and hands of those immortal ARM ( 98 ) ARM enemies (Ad. Vis., Ir. Glos. 1008) ; (b) bAic, -e, -eACA, /. ; aj\ bAic mo lÁime, on my forearm (Or.); (c)bAdA, gen. -rm, dat. -aitw, /. (the bent arm, generally the left), oi leAtib n-A bAclAirm aici ; she had a baby on her arm ; beix) *oo cof ajv x>o bAclAirm A5AC (fig.), meaning if you keep that pace you will be a beggar and have to pretend to be a cripple ; (d) bf\Ac, -aic, m., from which cotfif-Ac (coifiDfiAc) is said (O'B.) to be derived ; (e) arm from wrist to elbow, jMje, g. id., pi. -jte and -gceACA, /. : an arm or cubit in length, cnÁim ru$ e > /.; a fractured arm, 511 aIa Df\ir re (p. t.) ; a dislocated arm, 511 aIa Af Ale (p. 1.). ; also Af Aic (Don).. (2) Anything resembling an arm, as (a) 5^5, -éije, -a, /., the branch of a tree and fig. applied to the human hand : -fuig-df Am 5e.A5.diD A|\ fuin mo cfioróe, I took my love in my arms (Hard. I. 308) ; dim. 5éA5Án, -aw, m. (also used fig.) : she's the arm of the women, th' allurement of men, f í 5éA5Áti nA mb^n i, if b|\éA5Án r\A DpeAf\ í (Carolan, Hard. I., p. 16) ; (b) -P51ACÁT1, -Am, m., a wing (also applied fig. to the human arm) ; (c) arm of the sea, (i) 5AbAi, -Aible, -DIa, /. (also mtnj\5ADAl); (ii) mui|\5éA5, -else, -a, /.; (iii) in Clare, 5ADA5, -A15, -a, m. =5Á5 (Din.) ; (iv) bléAti, -éwe, pi. -éincí (also -ujiaca, Con., and -caca, 17. iCer., /.) ; (v) blém, -e, -ci, /. (3) A weapon, (a) sing., Ajun, g. Aimn, pi. id. m. (O'Beg.) ; (b) pi. (i) firearms, Aij\m ceme, m. ; (ii) Ai|\m £AobAif\, edged weapons; (iii) aijwi lAufice, guns, pistols, etc. Arm, v.t., (1) Amntnpm, -U5AT) : T)'Afmtii5 -pé a fei|Abifi5 (Gen. 14, 14) ; (2) fig. to prepare for resistance morally, AmriAim, -at>: cuif\ro An -pmtiAineAT) céAWiA u-a A|\m lomtnb, be you armed with the same thought (1 Pet. 4, 1). Armada, n., a fleet of armed ships, (1) CAbtAc, -A15, m: : the Spanish Armada, ah caDIac SpÁmneAC (O'Beg.) ; (2) lumseAf-, -51]% m. Armament, n., forces equipped for war, AfmiACc, -a, f. Arm-chair, n., a chair with sup- ports for the arms, (1) cacaoija f ocaij\ ; (2) cacaoi|\ mlleAnn ; (3) CACAOIfA OACtAntl, /.; (4) CAtA01f\ fólÁf, /. (U.). Armed, a., furnished with weapons, (1) A|\mtA, ind.; (2) 5léAfCA, ind.; (3) AfitnÁiuA, ind. Armful, n., as much as can be carried in the arms, (1) 5AbÁil, -áIa, /.; (2) lÁn bActAnn ; (3) bAflAó, -A15, -Aige, m. ; (4) t>Acó5, /. (Con.) ; (5) or*5lÁn, m. (Or.) ; (6) uccac, -A15, m. (Or.) Armhole, n., the armpit, poll tia TlAf5Allle. Arming, n., furnishing or taking arms, (1) ajwiáiI, -áIa, /. ; (2) A5 AfmAt). Armistice, n., a truce, (1) ov-Aiy (also pof ax) and for-AT>) compAic, m. ; (2) fCAotiAX) comj\Aic, m. Armorial, a., belonging to armour, fUAiteAncAc, -Aijje. Armory, n., a place where arms are deposited for safe-keeping, (1) AjmilArm, -lAinne, -a, /.; (2) A|\móA, g. id. f. Armour, n., defensive covering used in battle, (1) ajwi, g. and pi. Aij\m, m. : let us put on the ARM ( 99 ) ARR a. of light, cuiftimvo ojAAinn ajwi An cpoUnp ; (2) AfunÁH,, -áUj, /.; (3) éroe, g. id. m. (éroeAt), Don.) cf. Gr. €?8o , shape, figure : é pém T)o gAbÁit a n-éroe caca, to gird himself in battle armour (Oss. IV. 114, 1. 23) ; (4) cAtéro- eAt), -T>ro, m.; (5) cAitbeif\c, -e, /.; (6) éroeAC, -'015, m.; (7) c|\eAttAiri, -Anti, m.; (8) f AitbeAfv- cac, m. Armour for the legs, n., Uufv^beAfvu, -beijure, /. Armour for the thighs, teipbeAfvc, -ei|\ce, /. Armour-bearer, n., one who carries the armour of another, (1) A|Atri5iottA, m.; (2) 510IXA Ai|\m, m.; (3) fAilbeAficAc, m. Armoured, a., furnished with ar- mour, €f\eAUArhAC ; -Aije. Armourer, n., maker of armour, (1) A|vmAi|\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (2) AifunceÁfVO, -céijvo, m. Armoury. See Armory. Arm-piece (in a garment), opglÁn (== Af5AtlÁn), -Áin, m. Armpit, n., the axilla, (1) AfgAitt, -e, /.; (2) pott tiA tiAfgAitle (V- u. Jrms (/££ to bear), (1) lonAifon ; (2) in heraldry, Af\mó-p, -Aif, m.; no fUAiceAticAf., -Aif, m. Army, n., a body of men armed for war, (1) Afun, g. Ai|\m, pi. id., and AfunA, m. : to enlist or go into the army, -out f An Ajmi ; (2) ftuAj, -A15, pi. -Aijce, m. ; (3) A^mÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (4) ucc, -a, /'., van of an army. Army and Navy, -ptuAg ci|\e *j fUiA§ CAbtAij ; flying column, fttiAj pe&tA. Aroma, n., flavour, -oedjbAtAt), -Ait), m. Aromatic, a., fragrant, (1) T>e&s- bAtAt)Ac, -Ai£e ; (2) cmri|\A, ind. Arose, past tense of arise, -o'eifuj fcoijvm, a storm arose. Around, ad., on every side, omceAU, ; mó|\cimóeAtt ; niójvo- cimceAtt ; niA5CtiAij\c. Around, prep., on all sides, about, (1) cimceAtX : 1m rmiceAtt a. me ; a. the cemetery, omceAix nA t^eii^e ; (2) -pÁ : a. her neck, pÁ n-A mmnéAt; (3) im, um, prep, prons. tiniAm, umAC, turne (tnmif , U.), m., wipe (tntnpe); cf. a blessing on patron Brigid with Ireland's virgins a. her, beAnnAcc Afi eAftAtri t)|\i5ix) 50 n -05 aid n6ij\eAnn mipe (Colmarís Hymn Ir. Gl. 955) ; umAinn, tmiAiti nmpA or iompA, a. me, yon etc. Arouse, v.t., (1) to stir or put in motion or excite to action, (a) bfvofctnjmi, -ujAt) ; (b) tof\op- nAim, -At) (P. L. ) ; (e) bio^Ann, -Ai3 ; (d) bfxo'adim, -At> ; (e) fp|\eA5Aim, -At). (2) To arouse from sleep, (a) T)úiri5im, -reAcc and -oúr-^&i) ; (b) mtifgtAim, -At> and -5A1LC. Arousing, n., the act of putting in motion, bpofcujAt), -injce, m. Arow, ad., in a row, line or rank, A|\ péifvpe. Arquebus, n., a sort of hand-gun which preceded the musket, gtinnA caoL, gunnA glAice ; CAi|\bin *oo cfvoccA|\ te Cfuof (0' Beg.). Arraign, v.t., to call a prisoner before a court to answer an indictment, (1) éitijim, -iuja-o, -leArii and -$e ; (2) coi|\igim, -mgAt). Arraigned, a., called to answer an indictment, (1) coifugce, ind.; (2) éiUjte. Arraignment, n., the act of ar- raigning, (1) éiteAfh, -Lirr», ra.; (2) coifiu^At), ijte, m. ARR ( 100 ) ARR Arrange, v.t, (1) to put in order, (a) cóirvigim, -iugAT), c. av\ teA- bAró, I. a. or dress the bed ; (b) ctnjum 1 n-eA5Afv ; (c) ojyo- urgim, -ugA*o (cf. L. ordino) ; (d) ^eAr-urgim, -ugAft (to make neat); (e) r-fvAturgim, -ugAii) (in rows) ; (/) furórgim, -lugAti) (to plant) ; (g) cuimm 1 "ocott a ceile (in sequence) ; (h) cuimm 1 *ocóin a céile (in sequence) ; (i) coufi- r:rgim, -prge (lit. weave together); (j) cuimm 1 "ocfveó : everything arranged in order, 5AÓ nró curvtA 1 T)Cf eó ; (k) cuift f é perp ce LAe *] btiA*óuA a\\ a foiteAó, he arranged his ship for a year and a day. (2) Adjust, settle, prepare, determine, (a) adjust or settle, rvérócrgnn, -ce^c : it was ar- ranged to establish a class, rveitbogeAT) le fvAU5 a Cur* Aft bun ; (b) settle, f ocfuugim, -1154*0, (c) prepare, inneAtLAun, v.n. irm- eAit ; (d) determine, ceApAim. -a*ó. Arranged, a., adjusted, settled, pre- pared, determined, (1) rvéi'ócigte; (2) omourgte ; (3) cóimgte ; (4) ceAptA ; (5) ceApurgte (M.), mueALuA ; (6) mAncA, arranged or marked out ; (7) cónfi- eA$ArvtA. See Arrange. Arrangement, n. 9 (1) putting in order, (a) cóimugAt), -rgte, m.; (b) ó-fVougA'ó, -urgte, m.; (c) ójvo, g. uijvo, pi. id. m. (cf. L. ordo, arrangement, order ; W, urdd) ; (d) -oeAr-ugA-ó, -tugte, m.; (e) eA^A^, -Air*, m.; (/) 01rve.A5.Arv, -Aifv, m. (2) Adjustment. rvéi*óceAcc, -a, /.; (b) settlement, r-ocftugAT), -tugte, m.; (c) preparation, irm- e-Att, -mtt, m.; (d) determina- tion, ceApA'ó, -ptA and -purgte, m.; (e) planting, r-uróiugAt), -•óigte, m.; (/) metrical, Aijtr-e (N.). Arrangements or provisions for a wake, cotf>5Arv, -Aif, m. Arranger, n., one who arranges, eA5Afvtóifv, -ófvA, -|\í, m. See Arrange. Arranging, n., the act of adjusting, settling, preparing or determin- ing, (1) rvéróceAó, -05, -urge, m.; (2) ofv^ougAt), -tugte, m.; (3) corvtigAt), -tugte, m.; (4) -poc- fvtigAt), -tugte, m. (B.LL. I. 14-23). Arrant, a., notoriously or pre- eminently bad, (1) shameless, (a) miouAifveAc, -fvrge : an a strumpet, meimorveAo míouÁirveAc (M.) ; (b) iníctú-óAó, -Aige ; (c) míonófAó, -Aige : an a. dunce, ftobAi|\e míouófAó (M.). (2) Bad in a high degree, •peite= -peAtt with an epenthetic vowel : -peitebiteATímAc, an a. thief ; -peitebrvéA5Aó, an a. liar. (3) Corrupt, (a) cuimpteAc, -trge ; (b) cUvóAijte cuimpteAó, an a. knave. Arras, n., tapestry, -pigeAóÁu, -Am, m. Array, n., disposition in regular lines, (1) mneAtt, -mlt, m.; (2) ójvougAt), -uigte, m.; (3) coufi- eA5A-p, -Ai|t, m. Array, v.t, to place or dispose in order, (1) ó}Touigim, -ugAt> ; (2) luueAttAim, -Att. Arrears, n., that which remains unpaid, (1) rviA|\Áifce, gen. id. m. (ftu5fvAif ce, Don.) ; (2) lAruvgA,. g. id. m. : ir* CAot 05 ua niA|\A5A, it is slyly the a. gather (Or. prov.y, a. of rent, (a) jviAfvAif ce cior* a ; (b) cúitcíof, -a, m. ; he fell into a., *oo tuic f é a^ *oeirveA*ó (also cum "oeifvró). ARR ( 101 ) ARR Arrest, v.t., (1) to take, seize or apprehend, (a) to take, CÓ5A11T1, v.n. có^Áit ; (b) seize, 5AbAim aj\, v.n. 5At)Ait ; (c) apprehend, beijMm aj\, v.n. bj\eit, /^í béAnpA-o: you can a. a thief but not the liar's tongue, C15 teAC bpeit ajv biceAirmAc acc ni tig teAC t»|\eic A|\ re-AngAro An >ouine bjvéASAij;. (2) To stop, check or hinder, (a) stop, rcAt)Aim, v.n. fCAT) (c/. L. stat, stands) ; (b) check, cof5Aim, v.n. cofg ; (c) hinder, bACAirn, v.n. bAe ; (d) oobAim, -At). Arrested, á., (1) jAbtA (also gAibte), (2) C05CA ; (3) bei|Ate aj\. Arresting, n. the act of seizing or apprehending by legal authority, (1) gAb Ait, -AlA, /.; (2) C05Á1L. -áIa, /.; (3) cógAmc, -e, /.; (4) có5Áitc, -e, /. : uógAitc t)o cuf\ Aifi, to get him arrested (P. O'L.), also é T)'fA5ÁiL ^AbcA. Arrival, n., the act of reaching a place, ceAcc, m., ind. Arrive, v.i. (1) to reach by water or land, 051m, v.n. ceAcc ; f|\oicim, -emu ; ffioifim, -fine. (2) To attain an object, (a) fMjitn, v.n. |\iAccAim ; rvoicnn, v.n. f\occAin. Arrived, a., having come, fvÁinrg, ■pÁti5A > OA|A, they arrived. Arriving, n., the act of reaching a place, A5 ceAcc. Arrogance, n., the pride which in- volves exorbitant claims to rank or power, (1) TriomAr , -Aif. m. : SeA^Án au TriomAif , Shane O'Neill the haughty or arrogant ; (2) buif\be, g. id. f. : better gentle- ness than great a., if peAff tníne nÁ btnfbe tfióf (Or. prov.) ; (3) boff AóAf , -Aif , m. ; 5óic,-e, /. (Or.), hauteur; (4) ínófvoÁtAcc, -a, /. (proud contempt of others) ; (5) mufCAf\, -Aift, m.; fCfÁic, -e, f.(Or.); (boastful presumption): (6) boiceAtt, -olt, m.; (7) focAt, -Ait, m., also f o^At (f acaI, Don.) ; nAc fmne An ctAnn tfieAbtAc, CfAOfAC, tJAlb|\eAC, fOCAtAC, "ÓÍO- rhAom, tubAif ceAc, are we not the deceitful, gluttonous, proud, ar- rogant, lazy unfortunate chil- dren (P. L., p. 451) ; (8) cófCAt, -Ait, m. (also coiceAf uAt) ; (9) uAittrhiAn, -in éwe, /. (boastful conceit) ; (10) tiAibfeAcc, -a, /. (also AnuAbAfv, -Aif, m., bAot- iiAbA|\, -Aif , m.) ; (11) teiteAT)Af , -Aif , m. (self-assertive conceit) ; (12) mibriAjuip , -tup , m. (assump- tion) ; (13) b|AóT)AnitAcc, -a, /. (saucy insolence) ; (14) ceAnn- ÁfvoAcc, -a, /. (lordliness) ; (15) pofCÁt, -Ait, m. (Aran) ; (16) mófvcAr, -Aif, m. (Or.). Arrogant, a., haughty, assuming, conceited, presumptuous, (1) bAotttAibf\eAc, -fije ; (2) au- tiAibpeAc, -fige ; (3) AibéAf ac, -Aige ; (4) boiceAttt)A, ind.; (5) Triomr ac, -Aije ; (6) wofoAtAc, -Aije ; (7) focAtAó, -Aije ; (8) cófCAtAó, -Aije ; (9) iiAittrhiAnAC, -Aije ; (10) ceAnnÁjVOAó, -Aige ; (11) b|AóT)AítiAit, -rhtA ; (12) teic- eAT)Ac ; (13) uAttAc, -Aige ; (14) mófCAfAc, -Aije; (15) fCfÁice- ArhAit, -rhtA. Arrogantly, ad., in an arrogant manner, 50 bAotuAibfeAc, etc. Arrogate, v.t., to make undue claims throu, f>>v > pride, vanity or presumption : he arrogates too much to himself, gtACAnn (nó cógAnn) fé lomAfCA (nó An 10m AX)) Airv pern. Arrow, n., a missile weapon to be shot from a bow, (1) r- AigeAT), g. --oe, in", id. f. (cf. L. sagitta), also m., gen. and pi. -51T) : as ARR ( 102 ) ART straight as an arrow, corn TnpeAc te fAijeAT) ; bpeo-fArgro, fiery arrow (Wi.) ; (2) mAroe cmtt (N: Con.) ; (3) saC, gen. id., pi. 5^ete, m.; (4) jAitteAn, m.; (5) 5Amne, g. id. /.; (6) pgioc, -a, -Ann a, m.; (7) psiotÁn, -Ám, m.; (8) cteicín, m. Arrow-grass, n. (£?o£., triglochin palustre), bÁpp An riiiUxi$ (Ho- gan). Arrow-head, n., pmn pAptp'oe. Arrowy, a., swift, darting, piercing, (1) f Aij^oeAc, --oije ; (2) pAij- T)eAtriAit, -tiitA. Arsenal, n., a public establishment for the storage of arms and ammunition, (1) Aipmcipce, gen. id., pi. -ci ; (2) A|\mtAnn, -Ainne, -A, /. Arsenic, n., a mineral poison, (1) AppnAig, -e, /.; (2) ApgAttAm, -Airh, m. (Ir. Mat. Med.). Arsmart, n. Bot., polygonum avi- culare or knot grass), contopsAC [this word accurately describes the effect of sitting on the weed, as I know from youthful expe- rience] ; (spotted) jtúmeAc móp; 5. btn-óe 1 5. T>eAf\5 (Hogan). Arson, n., a malicious burning, TxjgAt) rriAitifeAc. Art, n., (1) science or systematized knowledge, (a) eAlAtM, --óAn, -•ónA, /. (O' Beg.) : the arts of peace, eAtA > ónA ua píotcÁnA ; mechanic arts, eÁlA*oriA cuau- ArhtA ; master of arts, mAigipap eAlA'ónA ; a thing done with art, nit> *oo "óemeAt) te beAtAT)Ain ; the black art, An eAtA-óA >óub ; (b) T)Án, gen. -Ám and -av\a, pi. -av\a and -ÁncA, m. : x>Ár\ r\A gpAmAT)- Aije, the art of grammar ; >oÁn ua ticproeAccA, the art of litera- ture (N.). (2) The systematic application of knowledge for practical pur- poses, as in various trades, ceÁfVo, -éifroe, pi. id. /.: e-ApbAm (eAfbAró, Con. and U.) mÁtAip nAjceÁpT), necessity, the mother of the arts. (3) Cunning, artifice, craft, adroitness, (a) ^tiocAp, -Aip, m. : if peApp jtiocAf nÁ neApc, art is better than strength ; (b) pen Aim, -Am a, /. : if rniAn tiom cpÁccAt) A|\ 5AÓ nix) te -pen Aim, I like to speak of each thing with art .1. sensibly (Carolan, Hard. I. 246). Artemisia, n. (Bot., artemisia vu - garis), buApAttAn tiAt, m.; tiAt- tup , m. Arterial, a., of or pertaining to an artery, (1) cmpteAc, -tije ; (2) -péiteAó, -tige : a bAineAp terp ua péiteACAib. Artery, n. (Med.), one of the tubes which carry the blood from the heart, (1) péit, -e, pi. -eAnnA and -eACA, /.; (2) the radiai artery, péit vía nop*oói3e Cp. t.) ; (3) péicteAó, -tije, -a, /.; (4) empte, -te empte x\a beAtA. Artful, a., dexterous, skilful, (1) 5tic, -e ; (2) poiAnvoA, ind.; (3) ptrgceAc. -ti$e ; (4) 5AbA*oAc r -Aije. Artful dodger, (1) cneAmAipe, gen. id., pi. -pi, in.; (2) 510U.A ha gcop, m.; (3) Aipceóip, -ó^a, -pi,, w.; (4) 5ptiA5Aó, -A15, in. (Or.). Artfully, ad., in an artful manner 50 j;tic ; 30 pcnAnvoA. Artful man, cteApui > oe, m. Artfulness, n., cunning, craft. 5U0C- Ay, -Aip, in. Arthrisis, n. (Med.), gout, ^AtAp nA n-Atc, m. ART ( 103 ) ART Arthritic, a., gouty, AtcAtfiAit, -riitA [aIxa, Sc.]. Artichoke, s. (Bot., cynara scoly- mus), a plant the head of which is used as an article of food, btiofÁn, m.; pAfuir-cój;, /. Article, s., (1) a distinct part of portion of a thing, such as an instrument, a discourse, writing, etc., (a) aIx, g. and pi. Aitc, m. : btmAitc ah cr\eroirh, the chief articles of faith (Donl., p. 12 ; he also gives Air^iogAt in a foot- note on the same page) ; (b) bAtt, g. and pi. bAitt, m. : bAtt éAOAÍg, article of dress (c/. Gr. 0aÁAós, V bhel, swell, Mae Bain). (2) Article or condition in an agreement or compact, (a) com- geAtt, -$itt, m, : to surrender upon articles, *oo tAbAif\c r-uAf Afi eomjitt ; T)o géitteAT) ajv coirrgitt ; (b) *o\\e&cz, -&, m. (3) (Gram.), (a) Atu, #. and pZ. Aitc, m. : if tníf X)'Áp 5CAinnc An u-Atc, the article is a part of our speech (T. C). (4) Article of merchandise, furniture, etc., e&j\\\&*ú, -ato, -Avóe, m. (also eArvfiA, -t>, -it), /.). Article, v.L, to bind by articles, to apprentice, ceAnjtAim aj\ comjitt. Articled, p. a., bound by articles, apprenticed, ceAn^Aitce &\\ comgitt. Articulate, v.t.,, to give utterance to, tAb|\Aitn, -bAi|\u ; ^utuijim, -HJA'Ó. . Articulate, a., spoken so as to be intelligible, (1) ^utArhAit, -rhtA ; (2) ptunceAtiiAit, -rhtA; (3) ponne- ArhAit, -rhtA. Articulately, ad., in an articulate manner, 50 -póifveAtfiA-it. Articulate, n., (1) an articulate utterance, ^iitvi^Af), -ui^ce, m.; (2) putting together with joints, AtuceAr^At, -Ait, m. Artifice, n., a crafty device, an artful trick, (1) gtiocAf , -Ai-p, m.; (2) piontrpA, g. id., pL— aí, m.; (3) $Afcó5, /.; (4) cAtn, -Aim, m. ; (5) 5;a£>at), -Arc, m.; (6) cneArh- Aif\eAóc, /.; (7) cteAf, $. ctif, and -a, pi. id. m. Artificer, n., one who makes with skill, (1) ceÁfTOuróe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m. {M l C.) ; (2) ceÁjVo, -éijvo, -a, m. : CeÁjVo da Cf\uinne, Creator or Artificer of the Uni- verse ; (3) fAor\, -óif\, m.; (4) eAtAt)Ancóir\, -óf\A, -j\í, m. (M'C); (5) -peA|\ céijvoe. Artificial, a., made or contrived by art, (1) eAtAtmcA ; (2) lÁitfi- "óéAncA ; (3) tac^ac, -Ai$e ; (4) CACAIfl, -e. Artificially, arL, by art or skill and not by nature, 50 neAtA-oncA. Artificialness,) n., the quality of Artificiality, ) being artificial, eAtAt)nCACC, -a, /. Artillery, n., (1) cannon, great guns; cannon, gtmnATOe mófiA ; ojvoon- Áf, -Aif , m. (2) The men and officers, tucc tÁrhAóAif. Artisan, w., one trained to manual dexterity in some trade, (1) f ao^ , -01JV, m. : f ao|\ ctoice, a mason ) (2) tÁirhceÁjvoui'óe, #. id., pi. Artisan skilled in many trades, itceÁjTOAc, -A15, m. Artist, n., one skilled in an art such as a painter, sculptor, musician, singer, etc., (1) eutb, m.; (2) Aifcroe, g. id., pi. -t>tc. m.; (3) eAtAt)nAc, -A15, m. (P. S.), (4) coll., AOf céijvoe. Artistic, a., showing taste or skill (1) 5|\mn, -e; (2) eAtA*óAncA. Artless, a., free from guile, craft ART ( 104 ) AS or stratagem ; simple and sincere, (1) fimptróe ; (2) teAnbAó, -Aij;e; (3) leAnftAvoe, ind.; (4) mAot, -oite. Artlessly, ad., unaffectedly, 50 fimptróe. Artlessness, n., simplicity, mmptró- eAcc. Arundinaceous, a., resembling the reed, giotcACAriiAit, -tfitA. Arundineous, «., abounding with reeds, reedy, jAwneAc, -urge. As, ad. and cony'., (1) an equality or likeness in kind, proportion, extent, degree, manner or com- parison, (a) in manner, (i) mA-n : do that as if there was fire on your skin, >oéAn fin mAn a beAX) ceme aj\ *oo CpoiceAnn (£/. prov., H. M. 660) ; he is as he is and he is not faultless, cá ye mAf\ cÁ fé •] CAn pint -pé (-] nío|\ pÁf fé) 5AÍI tocc (Or. prov.) ; as you ought to do, triA|\ if cói|\ mnc a t)éAriAni (M.) ; as you please, mAn if coit teAc ; mAn if mi an teAc ; tnA|\ if AH teAc ; (ii) 1 mot) ; (iii) pÁ uó pé inA|\ ; (iv) t>o néin *oo totA, as you please ; (v) do as you please, T)éAn "oo nojA juro ; (b) equality of comparison is expressed, (i) by corn with te : as cunning as a fox, com gtic te m&T)AX) fuiAT) no rionnAc ; I am as good a man as you, €Áitn cotii 111A1Ú x)'feA|\ teAc-f a ; as coarse as, corn 5Aj\b te ; as black as a beetle, com *oub te T)Aot ; as hard as iron, Com c|\uaix) te tiiAj\Ann ; com nAjvo te cnoc, as high as a mountain ; com cmnce teif av\ mbÁf, as certain as death ; com $eAt te f neAccA, as white as snow ; com pn ÁitmeAó te mxVOA-ó A5 bAinf eip , as busy as a dog at a wedding (Or); meAf mé^Ac uAin Com i?at>& tebtiAt)Airi, I deemed every hour as long as a year ; (ii) by com with if , no Ajuf , when there is a verb in the second part of the expression : as sure as you live, com T>eimin (nó cmnce) if cá cú beó (nó A^tm if beó cú) ; cá t>o ÚijeA-nnA com tÁi*oin Anoif A^uf bí An tÁ tug f é 1ónAf Af tÁn An éif5 teif (Or. song) ; you are telling lies as fast as you can, cÁ cú A5 Anftuje bnéAg com ciu$ ce 1 C15 teAc (Or.) ; (iii) by Aj\ : cá "oo DéAt Af\ blAf An c-fiúCAine (also c-riúcnA), your mouth is as sweet as sugar ; (c) like, similar to, (i) mAn : biot) f é mAn acá f é 1 UnÁij-tí mA|\ bp mt f é, let him be as he is and Tralee as, or where, it is ; (ii) AtfiAit : as a wave on the shore, AriiAit conn A|\ cnÁij ; I treated him as a brother, *oo "óemeAf (nwneAf) teif Am Ait *oeA|\bfvÁtAi|\ ; as thou hast given power, AtfiAit if "oo tug cú curhAccA (John 17, 2) ; as if there were only, AriiAit 1 uac -pAilD Ann acc ; Aril Alt Ajuf mA|\ (Or.) ; (iii) peib mAn (pron. -p é, but not always) : as you concealed yesterday that the horse fell, peib mA|\ a ceitif woé gun tine An cApAtt ; (iv) -oo nein (mAn), néin man (U.) : as is the begin- ning so is the end, cá An cnioc T)o néin au oonnrjnAirh ; (v) you are as like him as can be, cÁ cu corii cof riiAit teif ~\ if péroin a oeit ; (vi) in the manner in which, A|A : as the people are situated, a\\ au 5CA01 a bpvnt ha "OAome. (2) Likeness in character or condition, mAn ; bi cuAitte Cmtmn 'n-A tÁirii mAjv fteij, AS ( 105 ) AS he had a holly staff in his hand as (in the character of) a spear ; rt\A\\ mnAoi,. as (or in the con- dition of) a wife ; as he was before, mAf a tM pé ceAnA. (3) when, while, during or at the time that, if, Ajuf, (a) An -pAro if beó mé, as long as (while) I live, mnne pé An ?éA\\, pAit) if bi An gtuAn tuAp, he made the hay while the sun w y as up (U. prov., H. M. 658b) ; cá mtniAn An ciot a^uv An SfiAn 1 n-Áitvoe (Or); (b) mAn: mAf a bí pé A5 pmbAt cÁmi5 p imiAineA ; (b) AititAit) Ajtif ; (c) ionAnn .... A^ur, the same as if. As far as, (a) 50 t>cí ; (b) 50 tuuge ; (c) 50 tunge ; (d) 50 Tinge (Or.) ; (e) 50 -ptnte (Or.). J.S far as you can see, pAo *oo |\AT)A1|;C. As /ar as he, corn púT)A teip . As far as his part of it ivent, wa|\ Leir pém *oe ; Com ^ax>a -j CHA1T) a curo-pAn (Don.). As fast as, A5 cut\ >oe An tnéro a bí 'n-A Cop Airj ; A5 ciifi An bótAif *oe a\k a tÁn xncitt. As follows, mAt\ teAnAp ; Ann po píop (T. C). -ás /or, í x>CAorj ; rriAi-oif te ; ■oÁtA An P5éa ó ciAnAit). -ás /or me, "OAtn cAob-pA ; a t>caca Uom-pA 'óe (Don.). As for thai, niAf pin -oe. As long as, (a) com ?a>oa te(ip); (b) com pA'OA Agtip ; (c) pAT) if ; (d) colloq., as long as she lives, An x>Á LÁ (nó An pAi"o) 1 rhAifpit) pi (a mAippró pi, Don.). As many as, (a) An 01 p eAT* Agup, An 01 f eAT) te, An 01 p eA*o eite : as many as they are, "oá tíon- rhAif e 1AT) ; (b) puAp te : he has as many as ten horses, cá puAp te T>eic gcApAitt Aije. As much as, An méro ; pin : nor as much as a stone with him, nÁ pin ha ctoice Aije (see "As many as ") ; An oifeAt) : it is as much as you can do, 'ré An oipeAT» ~] 05 teAc a "óéAnAm ; 'fé *oo ctoc nifc é (tTI. t).). As one, mAp Aon. As proving, x>Á CotriAptA fm pém. As quick as, Com UiAt A$uf, t>á ttiAite 1 ^eoOAt) An tiAtpóix) f uAf , as quick as the ball would go up. As regards, *oÁtA, with gen. ; mAroif te ; 1 "ocAob. As a result of that, x>Á t>eAp5Aib fin. As soon as, (a) Com UiAt (A^uf nó te), as soon as you, com UiAt teAc-f a ; as soon as I saw him, com UiAt Aguf connAfCAf é ; (b) com "ooic Agtif ; (c) I would just as soon be there as at home, nion b'peApp tiom a beit 'p A P'-Aite (M.). As though, (a) mAf 'óeA'ó ; (b) iriAf pó- > óeA > ó (Con.). As he thought, t>a\k teip : as they themselves thought, *oAf teó pém ; mA|\ *oo fAoit piAT> pém. AS tO, (a) X)0 tAOX), A tAOX) (Or.) ; (b) 1 sculp : as to the demons and devils, 1 ^cúip nA nTDeAtnAn 1 ha nT)iAbAt (P. L.)\ (0) "OÁI a (with gen.); (d) mAi-oif te ASA ( 106 ) ASC As well, (a) mAf Aon (M.) ; (b) teif : I was there as well, biof Ann teif (M.) ; (c) f neirm (Con.); (d) mAf ah ^céA'onA ; (e) corn mAit (Don.). As well as, (a) mAf Aon teif ; (b) com mAit te ; (c) corn mAit A£Uf. Asarone, n. (Bot., asarum), hazel- wort, wild spikenard, AfAifv, -fAC> /. (cf. Gr. aa-apov). Ascend, i?X, to climb, to mount* céi"óim f uAf , v.n. "out r UAf : he ascended the ladder, t>o cuAro f é f tiAf An •oféimif e ; I will ascend the mountain, nACAt) fUAf An fUAb. Ascend, v.i., to mount, to go up, céráim f UAf , v.n. "out f UAf : say to them I ascend to my father and your father, AbAif teó 50 bpuiUm A5 T>uL r UAf cum m'AtAn f ém -J cum buj\ n-AtAn-fA (John 20, 17) ; who shall ascend into the hill of the Lord, cia j\ACAr fUAf 1 fUAb An UijeAfvnA (Ps. 24, 3) ; for no man hath as- cended into heaven, óifv ní "úeActnj; Aomne fUAf An neArii (John 3, 13) ; he that descended is the same also that ascended, An té *oo cuAró f íof if é An T>ume céA*onA *oo cuAro -puAf (Eph. 4, 10) ; Af^nAim, -Atti ; f neAfSAbAim. -t)Alt. Ascendable, a., capable of being ascended, ro-Afsnurgte. Ascendant, a., predominant, sur- passing, oincéimneAc, -nrge. Ascendancy, n., domination, power, (1) céim, -e, -eAnnA, m. : cá céim Arge óf mo cionn-fA, he has an a. over me ; (2) oif- céimnm^A'ó, -rgte, m.; (3) LÁrh- tJAócAfv, -Ain, m.; (4) ceAnnfAt, -Ait, m.; (5) bofvfvACAf, -Aif , m. Ascended, (a) Aguf t>o cuavó ré fUAf ó AbfxAm (Gen. 17, 22) ; (b) (idiom), he a. the ladder, cuij\ r é An T»r\éimine r uAf *oe ; (c) (idiom) he went over the hill, cuin re- An cnnc Am ac *oe. Ascending, n., (1) A5 -out r UAf ; (2) Ag ei|\je (f uAf) : and the smoke of their torments shall ascend for ever and ever, A^uf hem "oeACAc a bpeAnuTne A3 eifjje fUAf 50 fAo^AL ua fAo$At (Rev. 14, 11) ; and I saw another angel as- cending from the east, Aguf t>o connAifc mé AingeAt eite A5 eifje ó'n aijvo Anoif (Rev. 7, 2). Ascension, n., (1) the act of as- cending, (a) AfjnArh, -Aim, m.; (b) muifUnjeAt), -jte, m. : ní f utÁif f óf "oúinn *onéimirve f eAóc- óéimneAó x>o beit AjAinn te muifUnjeAt) Afv neArh (K. Cbb, 294, 12). (2) Specifically the Ascension of Our Lord, (a) T)eAf5AbÁiL -ÁtA, /. (McH.), (pron. -oeAfjAt in Or.). (3) Specifically Ascension into- Heaven, ^PfeAf^AbÁit, -áía, /. Ascension Thursday, T)iAfroAoin tiA T)eAf5AbÁlA (O'B.). Ascent, n., (1) upward motion, a mounting upward, cufjAbÁit, -Át a, /. (2) The way or means by which one ascends, fUige fUAf. (3) A slope or rising grade,. Ájvo, g. ÁifvT», pi. id. m. : David went up the ascent of Mount Olivet, t>o cuavú T)Áibí fUAf te nAf-o Stéibe ua n-OtA (2 Sam. 15, 30) ; an ascent of three steps, Áfvo cfí scoifcéim ; steep ascent, generally side of a hill, teicif, -e, pi. -eACA and teAC- ■pACA, /. ASC ( 107 ) ASI Ascertain, v.L, to find out or 'earn, to get to know, (1) pioftngim , -ugAt) ; (2) poffvtiijim, -njAt) ; (3) 'oeirrmrgim, -mjA'ó ; (4) pionn- A1tn, -a*o. Ascertainable, a., that may be ascertained, foróeitnnijte ; f 01- T)eA|\btA. Ascertained, a., found out for certain, *oeAf\btA. Ascertainer, n., one who ascer- tains, pioffuiroe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Ascertaining, n., finding out, as *oéAr\Am Am ac. Ascertainment, n., reducing to a certainty, pojuijAT), -tnjte, m. Ascetic, a., rigid in self-denial and devotion, -oítfieAbAC, -Aije. Ascetic, n., a hermit, a recluse, T)itj\eAbAc, -A15, pi., id. m. Asceticism, n., the mode of life of ascetics, "oitfveAbAcc, -a, f. Ascribe, v.t., to attribute or im- pute, *oo cuf\ 1 teit. Ascribed, a., imputed, cuyvtA 1 teit. Ascribing, n., the act of imputing, A5 cuj\ 1 teit. Ash, n. (Bot., fraxinus excelsior), a tree of the olive family, puirmfeó5, "óige, -a, f. ; rmin, -e, -ce, /. Ashamed, a., abashed or confused by the consciousness of some wrong or impropriety, (1) nÁ-i-p- eAC, ~tM$e : I am a. of him, cÁun nÁijAeAó t>'a tAoib ; they were a. to speak it, oi nAi^e o\\za pA n-A tAftAij\c ; (2) nÁi]Mjte: to be half-ashamed, >oo beit teAtnÁipitxe ; ctiif\eAnn pé nÁijve ofvtn, he makes me a. ; and they were not a., -1 ní jAAib 'nÁi^e ofvtA (Ge??. 2, 25) ; (3) ^aic- ceAfAó, -Aij;e. Ash-coloured, ajv t')ac puinnfeóige. Ashen, a., made of or like ash, -ptnrmfeojjAc, -Aij;e ; tunnfeArmAc, -Aige. Ashes, n., the earthy or mineral particles remaining after com- bustion, (1) tUAlt, -UAÚA, f. (M.) : ctii|\teA|\ a tuAic te 5A01C, let his ashes be thrown to the wind ; (2) LuAitjAeAc, -fvrg, -fvije, m.; (3) ttiAi t\\eAX), -fit), m. : -péAó Anoif T)o jAb mife tAbAi|vc teif An UijeAfxriA nAc bptnt lonnAtn aóc C|\é "i tuAit|\eAt) (Gen. 18, 27) ; (4) UiAitj\eAiiiÁn, -Áin, m. (also tuAt-|\AtfiÁn, in.). Live ashes, embers, (a) sju'of ac, -Aije, /. (Coll.), from O.I. 5|u'r> fire, embers ; (b) tuAitj-piof and tUAltjfUOfAC, -Ai$e, /. Ashes of half-burned straw, prmiueÁn, -Áin, m. Ash-hole, Ash-pit, n., pott tia tUACA. Ash-tree, n., cf\Ann -ptnnnfeói^e ; pumnfe(Ann), uinnfeArm, -rmn, m.; -puinnfeó^, -óige, -a, /. Ash-tree (mountain), n. (Bot., pyrus aucuparia), cAOfvtArm, -Ainn, m.; c|\Ann cAO|\tAinn and c-f\Aob cao|\- tAinn (cÁ|\tAnn and c|\Ann cÁ-p- CAirm M.). ^4s/i Wednesday, ceAt)Aoin tia tuAiA (M.) ; also céA*OAOin An UiAitfuj. Ashweed (Bot.). See Aise. Ashy, a., of the colour of ashes, tuAtAc, -Ai£e ; bÁn-gtAf , -Aif e ; ashy-coloured or swarthy girl, ftnúf\có5, -óije, -a, /., dim. fmúfcóisín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Ashy, like ashes, tuAitf\eAtfi4it, -tihtA. Aside, ad., (1) on one side, out of the way, apart, (a 1 teAtcAoib : thou shalt set a. that (.1. the vessel) which is full, a^uv cuif\p-o cu An foiteAó tÁn 1 teAtCAOtb (2 Kings 4, 4) ; (b) Ap teit : they ASI ( 108 ) ASK went a. by themselves, ctiA'óA'OAf Aj\ teit Leó -péw ; Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock apart by themselves, x>o ótaifv Abf AhAm f eAóc n-tiAm bumeAnnA *oo'n tféiT) A|\ teic teó fém (Gen. 21, 28) ; (c) f á teit, f é teic, nó f ó teic : and taking him a. from the multitude, Agtif a\\ n-A bfeit teif fó teic ó'n pobAt (Mark 7, 33) ; (d) ctnf uaic nó T)ioc T>o ctócA, lay a. your cloak; aj; cuf $;ac tnte tf wme •óínn, laying a. every weight (Heb. 12, 1); (e) teitfeA'O (O'B.); cAitce .Afv teitmge CAitce Af ^n bfAf a*ó, nó Af teittij;, thrown a.; (/) re ac, feACA, feAóAT). (2) Out of one's thoughts, •oe, t>íoc, "oinn, etc. : laying a, every weight, A5 cuf $ac tnte tftnme "óínn (iíeb. 12, 1). (3) So as not to be heard by others, 1 teAtcAoib : they spoke to each other a., t»o tAbAif fiA*o le céite 1 teAtcAoib. (4) To put aside, to postpone, *DO Ctlf Af\ 5CÚI. Aside, n., feAc-lAbAifc, -oa^ca, /. A calling aside, feACjAiftn, -jAfmA, /. ; cotfifÁt) "oo-jm T>inne teif rem. Apt to speak aside or apart, feActAbAftA. Ask, (1) to request, petition, solicit, to seek to obtain by words, lAffAim, -jvavó. In English Ask is often followed by of or from and in Irish by aja, fut. -lA^fvpAT) : ask counsel of God, iAff corhAifte A|\ *Óia (Judg. 18, 5). (2) To require, demand, claim or expect, lAffAim, -Am, with Af : for unto whomsoever much is given, of him much shall be asked, óif 51*0 bé *o'Af c 11^*0 mófÁn iAffpin > úteAf mófÁn Aif (Luke 12, 48) ; ask me never so much dowry and gifts and I will give according as ye shall say unto me, ni bruit, T)'a méro CfóT) nó oo'ótAiceAt) lAfffin'úe ofm uac "ocmbfA mé tlAim T>0 fVél^A TUAf AT)éAftA01 Horn (Gen. 34, 12). Ask him in, AbAif teif ceAcc ifceAc; cAbAif *oó ciufeAT) irceAC (Or.). (3) To question, interrogate, make an inquiry, riAffui£im, -§e, fut. fiAffóCAT», sometimes followed by *oe : the people of the place asked him, T)'fiArftH5- eA'OAfv "OAoine ua uÁice *oe (Gen. 26, 7) ; I will ask you about everything that appertains to it, flAffÓCAT) T)ÍOC £AC nró bAmeAf teif (P. L.) ; he is of age, ask himself, acá Aoif Aige, f iAf f tnjrú -óe fém (John 9, 21). But let me ask you a question, acc ceif c AjjAm of c. Ask, v.i., (1) to request or petition, lAffAim, -Am : ask and it shall be given you, lAffAix) Ajjiif x>o X)éA\ytAi(y 'óAoib (Mat . 7, 7). (2) To make inquiry, fiA- ff 11151m, -ge : wherefore is it that thou dost ask after my name, cféAT) fÁc fÁ briAfftuj- eAnn cú m'Amm (Gen. 32, 29). Asked, a., (1) solicited, lAfftA ; (2) questioned, riAfftnjte. Asker, n., (1) an inquirer, fiAffing- teóif, -óf a, -fí, m.; (2) a peti- tioner, 1AffCÓ1f, -Ó^A, -fí, m. Askew, a. and ad., awry, (1) A\y f^eAtti ; (2) a\\ f uAon ; (3) a\\ teAt-uAoib ; (4) concfÁtcA (Ker.), concfÁitce (U.) ; (5) fiAffgeó. Asking, n., (1) the act of requesting, lAff ait), -at)ca, m. : nÁ ctnf *oo coffÁn 1 n^ofc $An lAffAix), do not put your reaping-hook in a ASL ( 109 ) ASP cornfield without asking .1. being asked (M. prov.). (2) The act of inquiring, pxvpjuiije, g. id. f. The answer to a person who is in the habit of putting repeated and inquisi- tive questions is cew c'f lApjungte o|\c (M.), T>An t'pApfunge o^c (Con.), ca'n 1 *oéAn pAp-junge of\c (U.), cÁ'n -piApjunje o^c (Tory I.), caVi pApfunje o|\c (Don.), teAn t'pAipp uije oj\c (Cavan) ; prof c^Ai£e ofic (Mon., J. H.) ; It means how inquisitive you are, mind your own business, ask as you go ; T>ein cha^a-it) to^c, popular translation " ask about" in reply to a question there is no intention of answering (P. O'L.) ; -An c-iAj^Aró noj\c, " the asking on you," may your im- pertinent curiosity never be gratified by a solution of your question. Asleep, a. and ad., (1) in a state of sleep, dormant, 'n-A cotjUvo : Daniel being asleep, Afi mbeit 'n-A co'oUvó "oo X)omr\A\X ; 'n-A f uAti ; we were asleep, bioniAf\ 'nÁ-p ^co'olA'o; he is sound asleep, tza fé n-A cnAp co'oIaca (Or.). (2) Dead ; in the sleep of the grave : I will not have you ignorant, brethren, concerning them that are asleep, a •oeAfi- bjvÁirj\e, ní tiÁit tiom AWbpof *oo beit oj\Aib a "ocAob ha rntnnncij\e azá 'nA sco'olA'ó (1 Thess. 4, 13). Aslope, a. and ad., aj\ pÁnAro. Asp, n., a poisonous serpent of S. Europe (vipera aspis), -poit- eAfÁn, -Ám, m : their wine is the poison of dragons and the cruel venom of asps, a t>pon nenfi r\& r\x>^ A^un -\ neirh tfiAf\ti)CAC íia b^oiteAfÁn (Deut. 32, 33). Asparagus, n. (Bot., asparagus officinalis), the tender shoots of which are used as food, (1) tup f irgAó, m.; (2) Uif pjVAicro ; (3) cfveAtn rnuc pAóAm. Aspect, n., (1) countenance, ap- pearance, (a) fmiAó, -A1-Ó and -a'óa, pi. id. m.; (b) T)j\eAc, -a, /.; (c) "oeAlb, -eitbe, /. (2) Look or mien, (a) péACAmc, -e, /., péACAin, -cAtiA, /. : ni jAAib pioc 1 n-A fréACAW nó 1 n-A •oeitb, there was no fierceness in his aspect or figure (O'Beg.) ; (b) -pouip, gen. -e and -upAc, /. Aspen, a., of or pertaining to the aspen-tree, (1) cjuteAC, -trge ; (2) cpiteÁnAC, -Aige. Aspen-tree, n. (Bot., populus trem- ula), cpAnn epic (G. D.); c. cpiteAc ; c. cpeAtA ; c. cpitip ; cpiceAn, -cm, -teAnnA, m.\ eAV)Aó, -A1T), -ADA, m. Asperity, n., moral roughness, peipbe, g. id. /.; peApbAf, -Aif, m.; fei^bteAn, -tin, m. Asperse, v.t., to bespatter with foul reports, mAfUngim, -u^a-d. Asperser, n., one who slanders or calumniates, mAfUnjteóifi, -ó-pA, -|\í, m. Aspersion, n., (1) sprinkling, cfVAtAT), -Aitce, m.; (2) the spreading of false reports, rnAftA, g. id. m.; AftrmcÁn, -Ám, m. Asphalt, n., mineral pitch or native bitumen, Lacc, -a, m. Asphaltic, a., bituminous, Laccac. Asphodel, n. (Bot., asphodelus), a perennial flowering plant, (1), tup CAifit, m.; (2) bteAócÁn, -Am, m.; bastard, bog or yellow marsh a. (narthecium ossifra- gum), btiocÁn, -Ám, m. Asphyxia, > n., suspended anima- x\sphyxy, j tion from suffoca- tion or drowning, múCA-6, -cua, m. ASP ( HO ) ASS Aspirant, ft., one who eagerly seeks some high position or object, (1) coirhéiUjteóif , -ó|\a, -fí, m. ; (2) corhfinfseAC, -515, -$i§e, m. Aspirate, v.t., to pronounce with an aspirate or h sound, fenfujim, -lU^At). Aspirate, > a., pronounced with Aspirated, \ the h. sound, f éirmj- te, ind. Aspiration, n. (Gram.), (1) the act of aspirating; an aspirated sound, féirhiti^AT), -ijce, m. (T. C.) ; mark of aspiration, cotriAftA ua n An Át a ; fÁccorh AftA. (2) An ardent desire ; a great wish, Ajvorhi An, -rhéine, -a, /. (3) The act of breathing, AnÁt- tijAT), -urgte, m. Aspire, v.i., to seek to attain something high or great, (1) StóifnnAninjnn, -ugA'ú ; (2) Ájvo- rhiAriAim, -AT). Aspiring, a., that aspires, $;tóif- ttllAtlAC, -Aije. Asquint, ad., with the eye directed to one side, x>'f éACAin 50 CAtnf uit- eAó, péACAmc cf Af nA ; 50 f^eAm- -puiteAc. Ass, ft., a quadruped of the horse family (equus asinus), (1) AfAt, -Ait, m. (cf. L. assellus) ; (2) cApAll mo StÁnmsteóf a ; ass- foal, mAc Af Ait ; wild ass. AfAt AttuA ; a. piAt)Ain ; she-ass, tAif AfAt. Assail, v.t., to attack with violence, lonnfAigim, -§e. See Attack. Assailable, a., capable of being assailed, fobuAitce. Assailant,) n., one who attacks Assailer, f or assaults, ionnf A15- ceóif, -ó|\a, -fí, m. Assassin, ft., one who treacherously murders secretly or by surprise, "otmrhAfbtóif feAttCAó. Assassinate, v.t., to murder secretly or by surprise, T>unrhAfbAim 50 f eAttcAc : he has a mind to assassinate that man, cá *oúit tíi Af oca Ai£e a\\ An bf eAf fin. Assassination, ft., a killing by treacherous violence, T>unrriAfbAi) feAttCAC. Assault, v.t., to attack with un- lawful violence, x>o $Ab fiAX) Aif , they assaulted him ; (2) ionn- fAijim, -je ; (3) tÁtfmigirn, -ujaT); (4) tÁiítifijun, -lujAX). See At- tack. Assault, n., a violent onset or attack, (1) idiom, -oubAifc fé 50 ngeobA'ó fé *oo'n bACA Aif, he said he would assault him with the stick (cf. £Ab Áit x>e cofAib, kicking : jAbÁit x>e cof- Aib ofm, kicking me ; jjAbÁit *oe cofAib lonnAtn, trampling me) ; (2) ionnf Aije, gen. id. m. : 1. AitifeAc, an abusive assault (Or.) ; (3) fojA, g. id., pi. -AnnA, m. : he made a sudden assault on him, tug fe f . f A01 ; a bloody assault, f. ftntceAc (Or.) ; (4) a sudden a., fotAg, -A15, m. (also fnAp, -Aip, m.). Assaulted, a., attacked violently, -lonnfAijce. Assaulting, ft., the act of attacking violently, (1) tAmu^AX), -ingte, m.; (2) tÁirhfeÁit, -ÁtA, /. Assay, ft., the process of ascertain- ing the proportion of a particular metal in an ore or alloy, uionn fgAmc, -e, /. Assay of Weights and Measures féAóAin 1 nT)iAró comcfotn A^tif cótriAf (O'Beg.). Assayer, ft., one who assays, aonn- f^Anuóif, -óf a, -fí, m. Assemblage, ft., a collection of individuals or particular things, (1) bAitmjAT), -i§te, m.; (2) cfiíinniu5A'ó,-i5te, m.; (3)cionót ASS ( HI ) ASS -oil, -ótcA, m. and conficionót a. at a game or dance, corhtAtÁn, -Ám (M.). Assemble, v.t. and %., to bring, call or come together, (1) bAitijnn -uijAt) ; (2) aonótAnn, -not ; (3) confitionótAim, -not ; (4) corh- cpmnnijim, -mjAt;. Assembled, a., gathered together, (1) bAitrgte ; (2) cptnnnijte ; (3) nonótCA. Assembly, n., a number of people collected together in one place and generally for a special pur- pose, (1) bAitmgxvó, -rgte, m.; (2) cpuinnurgAt), -ijte ; (3) cionót and coiriitionót, -óit, -tcA, m. (coirhtiotÁn, Don.; corncAtÁn, M.) ; (4) t)Áit,- aIa, /.; (5)T>Át, -a, -ca, /.; (6) corfróÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (7) rnófvoÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (8) peip, -e, -eAnnA^ /. (in the nature of a festival) ; (9) oipeAccAp , -Aip , m. (conference) ; (10) ^Aipm pgoite, very common in bardic and folk tales as a general assembly of bards or of all the people of a particular district, sometimes corrupted into ^Aipm p 50U) ; (11) rneiteAt, -tte, /. Assent, v.i., to agree, acquiesce or concur, (1) Aonctujnn, -u^At) : and the Jews also assented, Agup k'o'AonctnjeA'OAp tiA hltroAige rnAp An 5CeAT)nA ( j.c£s 24, 9) ; we assented willingly, -o'Aoncmj- eAniAn 50 coitceAnAC ; (2) mutu- ally with others, corhAoncingim, -115 At) ; (3) 5éittim, -teAt) : a thing to which they could as- sent, ptro a\\ opéroip teó ^éitteAt) *óó ; we can assent to it, ip péroip linn géitteAO t)ó ; (4) coiUjitn, -lugA-ó ; (5) pAotfiAim, -At) ; (6) ctAonAim, -At) : Pilate assented through fear of the temporal king, t)o ctAon piolÁit) te TieAgtA An pi 05 tAtrtiAit)e (P. L. 413). Assent, n., agreement, acquies- cence, concurrence, consent, (1) coit, gen. -e and -otA, /. : x>o Ú115 An pi a toit píojA teip An Ace, the king gave his royal assent to the Act (0' Beg.) ; (2) AonuAcc, -a, /.; (3) Áip, -e, /. : a\\ Áip nó a\k éigm, with assent or without, volens nolens. Assenting, a., giving or implying assent, (1) aoucac, -Aige ; (2) *oeónAc, -Aije ; (3) coitueAnAc, -Aije. Assenting, n.;j the act of agreeing. (1) AoncugAt), -tngce, m. ; (2) coitiAoncti^At), -tnjce, m. ; (3) pAottiAt), -rricA, m. (yielding). Assert, v.t., (1) to affirm, declare positively, to aver, to asseverate, (a)T>eApbtH5iin, -n^At) ; (&)T)eitri- nrcjnn, -mjAt) ; (c) to assert solemnly, pA^Aini te ntiAt)Acc. (2) To maintain, defend or vindicate a claim or cause, copnAim, -pAinc, -pnArh and -pnAt). Asserter, n., one who asserts, avers or maintains, (1) copnAifiAC, -A15, -Aige, m.; (2) copAncóip, -o^ka, -pi, m.; (3) > oe:ttini5teóip, -ói[\A, -pi, m. Asserting,) n., (1) act of affirming, Assertion,)" declaring, averring, (a) 'oeApbirgAt), -tnjte, m.; (b) TJeirhnmjAt), -rgce, m.; (c) a positive asseveration, ypAipAx>, -ptA, m. (2) Maintaining, vindicating, (a) copnAtn or copnAt), g. -pAncA, m.; (b) copAmc, -pAncA, /. Natural instinct asserting it- self in the kitten, a nAtnnp pém A5 bpipeAt) ait»ac 'p óri bpipín (c/. the prov. Cat after Kind), bppeAnn An "oúttAp rpt ptnli5 An Cine. ASS ( 112 ) ASS Assertive, a., affirming positively or forcibly, T>e.A-[\btAc. Assertor. See Asserter. Assess, v.t., to impose a tax, rjvAit •oo LeAg-A'ó, nó *oo seAjAjvAt). Assessable, a., liable to be taxed, ioncrjVAtuit;ce. Assessment, n., (1) the act of fixing the amount to be paid, (1) r-fAAtujAt), -tnjce, m. ; (2) Se.AiAfiA'O rj\Aite. (2) The valuation of property for the purposes of taxation, rneAf -pjvAite ; r jvAitirieAr . (3) The amount levied or assessed, (a) rnAiú, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (b) cíorcÁw, -ÁnAó, f. Assessor, n., (1) one appointed to assist a judge with his special knowledge of the point at issue, (1) rneArcóin, -ójva, -pi, m.; (2) one appointed to assess property for the purpose of taxation, ftvAturoe, gen. id., pi. -xyte, m. Assets, n., property of a deceased person, (1) fóCAin nó rócrhAinn, -e, -Í, /. (? ro-Acrhuinn) ; (2) beot)it (O'jR.)- Asseverate, v.t., to affirm solemnly, •oenrhmgitn nó T>eAf\bui$im j:aoi rmonnA. Asseveration, n., a solemn declara- tion, (1) "oeirhniujAT), -ijte, m.; (2) T>eAt\bu5A > ó, -tugte, m.; (3) •oaa bfíg x\a rrnonn if pío^ é, by the virtue of oaths it is true. Assiduity, n., close application, diligence, (1) (cAon^útjVAcc, -a, /.; (2) t)icceALt, -citt, m.; (3) 5|\ion5Al, -Ait, m. Assiduous, a., unremittingly atten- tive, (cAon)x>nt|AAó(C>Áó, -Aije. Assiduousness, n., the quality of being assiduous, (cAon)'oúttvAC- CAf , -Aif , m. Assign, v.t., (1) to allot or appor- tion, (a) |\oinmtn, -nc and ^omn ; (6) TíÁtiiisim, -uja-ó (also t)Áitim r fl.ft. t)ÁiL) ; (2) (a) to mark or specify, cornAnttnj;im, -u^ax> ; (b) fix, ceApAirn, -At) ; (c) designate,, cmmm, -neAt). Assignee, n., a person deputed by another to do some act or enjoy some right, peAjv lonAro. Assigner, n., one who appoints, allots or apportions, ceApAT>óif\,. -ójva, -|AÍ , m. Assignment, n., allotting to a par- ticular person or use, (1) ceApA-o, -ptA, m.; (2) -oáUisa'o, -injte, m. Assimilate, v.l, to bring to a like- ness or conformity, (1) corhfAtfi- Ungirn, -uja-o (Foley) ; (2) 10m- fArhttnjnn, -u^At). Assimilation, n., the act of bring- ing to likeness or conformity, (1) cor AtfitAcc, -a, f. (Foley) ; (2) lonrpAifilujAT), -vnjte, m. Assist, v.t., to give aid in an under- taking or in time of distress, (1) cAbjunjirn, -ujAt), imper. cAbAiu and cab-pure: ; (2) curoijim, -itjjAt) ; (3) congnAim, -Am and -ax) : assist her, congnArh let (cf. Rom. 16, 2). Assist, v.i., to help, róijum, v.n. póifitm and róif\eAcc. Assistance, n., help, aid, (1) cAbAif , gen. cAb^Aó and cAbjvA, /. ; (2) congnAiri, -^AncA and -nAirh, m. ; (3) curoeA-o, -"oro, m. ; (4) roii% -e, /.; (5) cotnpunuAcc, -a, /. ; (6) caca, g. id. m.; (7) cA^ntA-it, -aIa, /. (Or.). Assistant, a., helping, auxiliary, cAbjvAC, -Ai$e ; cornAtfiAC, -Aiji;e ; c0n5.Anu.AC, -Ai^e. Assistant, n., a helper, an auxiliary, (1) CAt)Af\tÓ1t\ ; (2) CAbftAC, -A15, -Aige, m.; (3) con^Ancói^, -ójaa, -fú, m. ; (4) curoigteói^, -ójia, ASS ( 113 ) ASS Assisted, a., helped, aided, curoi§ce Assisting, a., lending aid, cAOAf\tAC, -Aije ; curoiugAT) ; póifutneAó. Assizes, n., the periodical sessions of the judges of the High Court in the various counties, (1) feifiun, -urn, m.; (2) reireón, -óin, m.; (3) fiofón, -óm, m.; Quarter Sessions, Seipún 1Tlóf\, Siofón ua RÁite. Associate, v.t. and i., comCAropm, -T)|AeAtri, imp. cArojuj; ; com- pÁifogim, -iuja-o. Associate, n., a companion, (1) compÁnAC, -A15, ra.; compÁn, -Áw, m. : his . a. and companion, a compÁn 1 a curoeAúcA ; (2) ^uAtt- uroe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. (U.)\ (3) comonÁtAij\, -tA|\, -^Ait|\e, m. ; (4) comj\Ánnuroe ; (5) pÁijvcróe, gen. id., pi. -*ote, m, : a bad associate, T>focteó5mÁturóe. Associate with, v.i., jao teir ; com- cArojugim, -f\eAm. Association, n., the state of being linked or joined together, (1) compÁncAcu, -a, /.; (2) com- X.uaxía^, -Aif\, m. Assonance, n., resemblance of sound, (1) compuAim, -e, /.; (2) comAjvoA, g. id. m. (O'M., p. 6). Assonant, a., having a resemblance of sounds, (1) comfuAimeAC ; (2) comfuAimneAC, -nrge ; (3) com- gtófVAc, -Aije. Assort, v.t., to classify, cuimm te céite. Assuage, v.t., to allay, ease, ap- pease or pacify, (1) ciuwigim, -lut-A-ó ; (2) foofuiigitn, -ujAt) ; (3) mAotuit;im, -utjA-o ; (4) ceAnn- ■puigitn, -u§Af> : it is hard to assuage or soothe the proud, if *ooili5 An c-UAib|\eAó "oo ceAnn- f u§a-o (Con. prov., T. Con.) ; (5) 1^5*011151 m, -ujA'ó, flit. IA15- ■oeóOAT). Assuagement, n., mitigation, abate- ment, (1) cminiuj-At), -ijce, m.; (2) focnu^At), -uit;ce, m.; (3) tAj'otigAT), -ui^ce, ra. : my grief is not assauaged, ni tAj^urgteArt mo •ooitgeAf (Job 16, 6) ; (4) mAotu^AT), -uigte, ra.; (5) fóc- AtfiAl, -Ait, ra.; (6) ActAi"óeAcc, -a, /.; (7) pAoifeAtri, -pm, m. Assuaging, n., the act of mitigating. See Assuagement. Assume, v.t., to take to or upon one's self, (1) gAbAim, -oÁit, usually with cugAm no ofim ; *oo 5AOÁit cui^e, no Aif\ ; a. power, 5A0 ueAnc ; our Saviour as- sumed flesh, -oo $ad a\\ StÁnui^- teóin peóit ; I assumed the task of admonishing him, §&£>■ mé onm tAOAif\c teir ; (2) cojaiut omn : to a. a title, uiox>At nó ^Arjun x>o tógÁit ; (3) 5tACAim, -At) : he assumes a great deal, he has great assurance, 5tACAnn fé mófvÁn Ai|\ péin ; he assumes too much, gtACAnn f é An iomAj\cA aij\ pern. Assuming, a., presuming, presump- tious, taking a great deal on one's self, (1) mójvoÁlAó, -At^e ; (2) "ouonAjAUf ac, -Aige ; (3) ca-0- mufAC, -Ai§e. Assumption, n., (1) the act of taking up, (a) có^Ait ; (b) 5AOÁ1U -Át a, /. (2) The presumptuous taking of much on one's self, (a) TJuonAfuir, -utf, m.; o'n uite "óume (Acts 17, 81) ; to the full a. of hope to the- end T cum tÁwoeAjAbcA An *oóóAif 50 -oeijAeAt) (lleb. 6, 11) ; also X)eA]\btAÓZ, -A, /., tAtTOeA|\i)tACC H ASS ( 114 ) AST and fAijvoeApbtAóc (full assur- ance), -a, f. : full assurance of understanding, fÁijvóeApbAóc ctaigfe (Coll. 2, 2) ; (b) *oeimin, -rhne, /., and *oeimne, g. id. f. : he gave them his a., tug pé a •oeimw T)óit) ; let us draw near with a true heart in full a. of faith, •opuroeAm a\< Áp n-AgAi'ó mAitte te cporóe pípirmeAC pÁip- •oenfmeAó 1 5cpeiT>eArh (Heb. 10, 22) ; (c) cóT), -óro, pi. id. and -a, m. (2) Impudence, audacity, ex- cess of boldness, (a) míonÁipe, /.; (b) uj^ApAp, m. : cá ÁpT)ii5- •OApÁp aici fin, she has great a. Assure, v.t., to declare, to solemnly assert, (1) "oeApbAim, -At> : I a. you, *oeApbAim-pe *ótnc ; (2) •oeirhmjim, -11154*0 : I a. you, beipim mo "oeimm t>uic ; we shall a. our hearts, x>o X)éA^Am a$ Áp 5cporotib belt ^eittimgte (1 Jno. 3, 19) ; (3) seAttAim, -a*o and -AmAin : I a. you, 5eAttAim-pe x)tn€ ; (4), idiom, I a. you in all confidence that it is so, bAin bÁpp ha cUiAipe *óíom mutiA mbero pé mAp pm (lit. cut the tip of my ear off if it be not so). Assured, a., made sure or certain, (1) "oeitfmi^te ; (2) "oeimw, -e ; (3) T>eApbtA : let everyone be fully a. in his mind, bío"ó sac aot\ x>ume tÁiiroeApbíA Arm a mcmr» pém (Rom. 14, 5). Assuredly, ad., certainly, 50 T>eimin, 50 *oeimneAc, 50 T>eAfib ; ip T>eApb ; "OÁpípib. Assuredness, n., certainty, (l)T>eim- neAcc ; (2) iDeA^tAóc, -a, /. Asterisk, n., the figure of a star, thus (*), used in printing or writing, (1) péituín, gen. id. -ni, m.; (2) péilxeó5 (also péAtcós), -ói^e, -a, /.; (3) peAnnÁn, -Áin, m.; (4) |\eAnnó5, -óige, -a, /. ; 5pi5LeAóÁn, m. Astern, ad., (1) at the hinder part of a ship, (a) 1 iroeipeAT) ttnnge ; (b) cum "oeipro ttun^e ; (c) 1 p5Aipip ; (2) behind a ship, 1 tvoiAro tum^e. Asthma, n., a disease, (1) rmiCAT), -ccA, m. (M.) ; (2) ptúCA-ó, -cca, m. (Aran and Don.) ; (3) cuppÁn, -Am, m. (Don.) ; (4) 5ioppAnÁite; (5) cotÁn, -Am, m.; (6) peroeÁn, -Áin, m.; (7) bol5pAot, m. Asthmatic, a., liable to or suffering from asthma, (1) múccAc, -Aije ; (2) cfuiA'óAnÁtAc, -Aije. See Asthma. Asthmatical cough, coccÁti, -Am, m. Asthmatical wheezing, p eóp'OÁn, -Am, m. Astir, ad., in a state of activity or motion, Ap bo^A'ó ; n-A pvn-oe. Astonish, v.t., to strike with sudden wonder, fear or terror ; to sur- prise greatly; to amaze, (1) I fill you with wonder or sur- prise, I amaze you, cuipmi lon^nAt) opAib ; they were as- tonished, T)0 -SAX) lOngriAt) 1A*0 (Mat. 22, 33) ; (2) I will fill you with fear, terror, cmppeA-o uac- bÁf o^c ; and I was astonished, Aguf *oo bí uAtftÁx' opm (Dan. 8, 27); (3) -puAfnAim, -aú ; puApn 11151m, -tsgAt) ; (4) nuAC- AtlAim, -at) ; (5) I was as- tonished, (a) no bAineAt) geic AfAm ; (b) T)o f^AnnpuijeAT) mé ; (c) *oo ctiipeA'ó fgeón lontiAm. Astonished, a., amazed, astounded, (1) ti AtbÁpmjjte ; (2) meApmgce: I am a., cá 1011511 At) móp opm ; I was a., x)o leAt mo f uile opm, bí 10í15AT1CAf opm. Astonishing, a., very wonderful, (1) ior»54ncAc, -Aige ; (2) tidt- AST ( 115 ) AT t>Af ac, -Ai£e ; (3) f uAfmn$teAC, -tt§e. Astonishment, n., great surprise, amazement, (1) lonjAncAf, -Aif, m.; (2) uAtbÁf , -Áif , m. : and they were astonished with great a., Ajjuf T)o jAD uAtbÁf fómóf iA"o-f An (Mark 5, 42) ; (3) nuAlt- ACC, -A, /./ (4) fUAfHAt), -AVÓ, m.; (5) otifAcc, -a, /. : wonder and a., lon^nAt) -\ otlfACu. Astound, v.t., to confound with wonder, surprise or fear, uAtfi- ntujun, -ugAt) ; also unfmijim, -mujAt) and -neAt). Astraddle, á., astride, sAbAtfSAftd, ind. Astral, a., starry, starlike, (1) jvéAicAó, -Ai$e ; (2) f éAtxAUAó, -Aije ; f éitceAUAó, -Aij;e ; (3) feAnnAc, -Aije. Astray, ad. and a., out of the right way, literally or figuratively, (1) AmtróA : he was going a., bí fé A5 thiL Amu-óA ; he went a., cuAit) fé Atnu'óA (pron. Atnú, M., Amó, Or.) ; (2) Af fan ; (3) A|\ feACjAÁn : leading a., feolAt) A|A f eAóf\Án ; (4) Af An cr tije ; (5) A|A r-eoro (Or.) ; (6) astray, confused, wandering (mentally), A|\ tneAfbAlt (pron. rneAfAtAt, M.) : lead me not a., tiA cuif-fe mé A|\ meA|\OAt (T. JD/i. 156) ; when a person's sleep goes a., as after a long vigil, cuai-o mo cot>Iao A|\ mgeAcc omn (Or.) ; cuato mé t&p mo co'otAT) (Don.). ' Astrict, t?.i., (1) to bind, ceAu^tAim, ~5Ai ; (2) to contract, cfApAim, (cfupAim, Don.), -a-o. Astriction, n., (1) the act of binding, ceAti^At, -Ail, ra.; (2) contracting, C|\ApAt>, -ptA, ra. Astride, ad., (1) aj\ ^AbAifSAfA-o ; (2) Af cofAiD ^AbiAó ; (3) Ap teAtAt) cof (Ker.). Astringe, v.t., (1) to compress, ceATiuAim, -At) ; (2) to contract, CfApAim, -At) ; (3) ceAn^lAim, -5Ai. Astringent, a., binding, opp. to laxative, ceAn^AitceAó, -ci£e. Astrologer, n., one who practises astrology, (1) néAttAT>óif, -ófA, -fí, ra.; (2) fpéA|\AT)óif\ ; m.; (3) Aftfoturóe, o. id., pi. -X)te, ra. See Astronomer. Astrological. See Astronomical. Astrology, n., the art of foretelling from the stars, (1) fpéAfA-oóif- eAóc, -a, /.; (2) AfCfotAi-oeAcc, -a, /. See Astronomy. Astronomer, n., one versed in astronomy, (1) néAllAT>óif\, -ój\a, -fí, ra.; (2) |AéAllA > oói|\, ra.; (3) féAtcóif, -ó|\a, -fí, m'.; (4) f\eAnnAi|\e, g. id., pl. -fí, ra. Astronomy, n., the science of the celestial bodies, (1) féAtueótAf, -Aif, m.; (2) néAltAT)ói|\eAcu, -a, /.; (3) féilxeAtmACc, -a, /.; (4) |\éAtAT)ói|\eAóc, /.; (5) |\éA"ó- tAUUACC, -A, /. Astute, a., shrewd, sagacious, crafty, gtic, -e. Astuteness, n., the quality of being astute, 5tiocAf , -Aif , ra. Asunder, ad., apart, into parts, (1) ó céite, cuf iAT)-fAn ó céite ; and I took my rod . . .-. and I cut it a., i x)o §lAc mife mo bACA . . . . i t>o ^eAjAfi mé ó céite é (Zech. 11, 10) ; (2) Af a céile : it is falling a. ca fé Ag ctncim Af a céíte. Asylum, n., an institution for destitute or afflicted persons, (1) cfoimcilL, /.; (2) cit; móf (Or.); (A i ceAfmAun. ra. At, prep., expressing, (1) the rela- tion of presence or nearness, (a) A5 : at home, a$ bAite ; at the door, a 5 An "oofAf ; at the fire AT ( 116 ) AT a$ An ceine ; at the foot of the hill, A5 bun An cntnc ; (b) An : he was at the fair, bí f é An (or A5) An aouac ; at the head of the army, a^ ceAnn An Ainm ; (c) tÁim le, at hand ; (d) te : at her heels, te n-A fÁlAib ; (e) Y^ (1 f a, 1 f An) : at home, Y A mbAite; at Rome, Y An ftóirii ; (/) cum : they were seated at table bio"OAn 'n-A ruroe cum buifvo. At this side ; at this side of the grave, Ab uf ; at the other side, call. (2) The relation of time, (a) 1 : at the end of the w T eek, 1 rroeifeATD nA f eAccrhAwe ; at once, 1 n-émf eAcc ; I w r as born at meal-time, 1 n-Am An bit) *oo nu^At) mé ; 1 n-Am mo cot» a a -pugAt) mé (Don.) ; at the end of spring, 1 TVoeijAe.A'ó An eAnnAit; ; at that time, Y Ari f At1 ) Am -pin ; at night, Y AT1 oróte ; ifc oróce (M.) ; late at night, T>éi > oeAnAC ^An oróce ; (b) a\k : at dawn, An ein;$e An tAe ; at midnight, An uAin An meAóón- oróce ; at times, An uAinib ; An AmAnnAib (Or.) ; (c) te : at dawn, te pÁmne An tAe, te tiei-pge An tAe ; (d) as ; at dawn, as einje An tAe ; a$ bÁnAt) 'n tAe (Don.) ; (e) urn and (/) pAoi : at Christmas, um nó pAoi (pÁ, Don.) Tlo^tAis. At that time, (a) Y Ar> A ™ V m '•> >(b) An UAin f m ; (c) An cau rm ; (d) An cnÁt fin. At any time (past), niAm, Am Am ; (future), coroce. At no time, niAm nó AniArii, with neg. for past tense and coroce with neg. for future : he was at no time, and never will be, an honest man, ni nAib f é -|MArh A$uf ní beró fé coróce Vi-a k oume mACÁncA. (3) The relation of order, (a) A|\ : at first sight, An au ^céAX) AtnAj\c ; at the second attempt, An An T)AnA iAfij\Acc ; at first, a\\ "ocúf ; at once, aja ah mbAtt ; An An bpomce bAif e ; (b) -pÁ, pAoi, -pé : at last, pÁ 'óeói'ó, pÁ t)ei|\eAt) ; (c) 1 : at once, 1 5CéA*oóin ; at first, 1 T)cor aó ; at long last, 1 n*oeineAT) ua fSfibe ; at length (after a while), 1 gceAnn cAmAitt ; pÁ ■óeineAt) ; aj\ au céA*o uAin (Or.). (4) The relation of state or condition, (a) An : at his ease. Aj\ a focn acc nó An a f uAimneAf ; at their own pleasure, An a *ocoit péw ; (b) 1 : Aon T>uwe acá 1 n-AmnAf, anyone who is at fault or puzzled ; (c) te : they were then at peace with one another, bioT)Af 1 ríotcÁm te céite An uAin fin ; such as used to be at smithwork, au "ononj; a bío*ó le j;AibneACu ; (d) fÁ, f é, f A01 : at our own disposal, f úmn péw. (5) The relation of action or employment, (a) An : he is very good at the flute, cá fé AnmAit Af (A5, Don.) An bf roec-15 ; at trotting, a\\ rot) An ; at cards, Af cAfCAi ; are you good at fishing ? An mAit tú Af (aj, Don.) iAf^Aif eAóc ? ; (b) at gal- loping, Af cof 1 11-ÁijVoe ; and generally An when it comes before any craft, trade, art, skill, dexterity, device, or instru- ment, more especially musical instruments, etc., means at ; (c) cum : you would be good at it, t)A rfiAic An peAf cuige úú. (6) The relation of conse- quence, effect, source, occasion or reason, (a) te : I am sur- prised at it, if longnAt) tiom é ; AT ( 117 ) BOSTON COLLEGE L ATH it is no good to be at them, ní hAon rhAit a beit Leo ; I am pleased at it, ip mAit Liotn é ; (b) Ap : I am delighted at it, ■ctnpeAnn f é ÁtAp opm ; I am surprised at it, cá longnA-o opm 'n-A tAoX) ; if I got a chance at them, X)Á bpmjwn (also bpÁjáwn, Don.) pAiLL optA ; (c) pÁ : they were not surprised at the sense of the hounds, niop t>' longnAT) t)óib pÁ CiaLL x\a 5C011 (D. J-. 19-0) :, they were laughing at the jester's queer sayings, oí p\AT> A5 gÁipróe pÁ pÁróce gpeAnnriiApA An Aip ceó|\A. (7) The relation of direction towards an object or end, (a) Ap : she screeched at me, -pgfveA'o pi opm ; he fired at him, -00 tÁtfiAc f é Aip ; aiming at him, A5 T)éAnAtri Amurp Aip, AimpmjA'O Aip ; tug pé Aopp Ai|\, he aimed at him (Der., see Bin.) ; Leig pé •peAt) Ap An tnAT)f\AT), he whistled at the dog ; it is a bad hound that is not worth whistling at, if otc An cu uac piu i peAT> T)0 LeigeAn tupti ; oí p é A5 peATxgAiL Ap An rhA'opA'ó (rnA'OAt), Don.), he was whistling at the dog (M.); and they all at him, Aguf iat> 50 téip a^a a tí (A5 "out Aip, also T»Ó, Don.) ; UÁ11T1 A5 LeAnAmAtnc Aip, I am continuing at it ; (b) pÁ : at them, -pútA ; jeering at me, A5 iriA^At) pum (opm, Don.) ; he fired at him, p^AoiL pé upCAp pé ; she was laughing at him, bi pi A E 5^1 pro e pAoi ; (a) Le : cAiteAm cLoc Le ctiAn, mAt)pA, etc., throw- ing stones at the sea, at a dog, etc. ; he fired at him, pgAoiL pé upCAp Leip ; who is at you, cé rÁ LeAc (M.) ; (d) x>e : I am continuing at it, cÁim a$ LeAn- rhAinr "oe ; (e) idiom : at his book, 1 mbun a LeAbAip. (8) The relation of a point or position in a series, degree, rate or value, Ap : at the third at- tempt, Ap AU CpeAf 1Aj\pACC. At least, (a) Ap a LArgeAt) (La^at), Don.) ; (b) Ap An gcuro ip Ln§A *oe. At most, (a) Ap An 50131-0 ip mó (nó p ia) *oe ; (b) Ap An lomAt). At half price, Ap leAt Luaó. At all, (a) Ap bit, much used for enforcement or emphasis ; also (b) Ap Aon Cop (Con.) ; (c) 1 11-Aon Cop (M.) ; (d) Cop Ap bit (IT. and Con.). At all events, Ap Aon Caoi ; Ap Aon CtrniA ; Ap CnmA Ap bit ; Ap Caoi Ap bit ; Ap "óóig Ap bit (Or.) ; Ap mot) Ap bit ; 1 jcÁp Ap bit ; Ap nop Ap bit ; Ap Aon-cpLi$e ; 50 bAipite. At all hazards, Ap Áip nó Ap érgm ; Ap tíóij; Ap bit (Or.). At any rate, 50 hÁipite ; Ap ÓA01 Ap bit. vli lertsi, An Curo ip (nó bA) tug a "oe. Ate, the preterite of Eat, -o'it ; ■o'lt pé, he ate ; also 'o'ttAró pé, old past ; I ate no desirable bread, niop it mé biAt> bLApcA Ap bit (Dan. 10, 3). Atheism, the denial of the exis- tence of God, (1) péAnAt) X)é ; (2) AmxnA'óACc, -a, /.; (3) neim- •Oia"Oacc ; (4) T)1A-Aitip, -tipe, /. Atheist, n., one who denies the existence of God, (1) X)iA-péAn- cóip, -ópA, -pi, m.; (2) TQíCpeit)- meAó, -rrng, m. Atheistic, a., Godless, ahyoia'oa; mALLmgte ; míCperómeAC, -mije. Atheistically, ad., m an atheistic manner, 50 miCperomeAC. Athirst, a., thirsty, zAprmAp, -Aipe: let him that is athirst come, ATH ( 118 ) ATT cA^At) (ci^eAt)) An cé Af\ a bpuit CAjtc (JRefc 22, 17). Athlete, n., one trained for con- tending in physical exercises, fpAjmuroe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. Athletic, a., strong, muscular, vig- orous, tÁroif\, -T)|\e; tutrix, -Aijie. Athletic spruce young fellow, r$ A V~ Ai|\e, a. id., pi. -|\i, m. (Or.). Athletics, n., the games and sports of athletes, (1) r-pAjmAroeAóc, -a, /.; (2) coufijjteic, m.; (3) tut- ctedfA ; the Gaelic Athletic Association, CumAnn tia gCteAf tut ; (4) tút^Aifge. Athwart, ad., obliquely, zpeAr-riA, cjvajtia ; pAjv-cfiAf via. Atlas, n., a collection of maps, teAbA-p téAf\f5Áite, m. Atlantic nut (square and thick, sometimes indented with the form of a cross), Ápr\A 1Tluif\e ; also Áif\ne ttluif\e. Atmosphere, n., the aeriform fluid surrounding the earth, fpéiji, -e, /.; Aé\\, m. Atom, (1) a particle, anything ex- tremely small, (a) TnoT>Aitin, gen. id. m.; (b) •oubfiA'OAn, -Ám, m.; (c) fPfúitieós, -ói^e, -a, /.; (d) cÁitnín, gen. id., pi. -ni, m. (2) Bit, jot, whit, (a) •oa'oa'ó, -Am, m. (-oA*OAró, Don.), t>at>axy\, -Aim, m. : he has not an atom of sense, ni't x>ax> Am céitte Aige ; (b) CAirmce, g. id. /.; (c) pÁfs, -a, m. : m"t v Á VS céitte a£az, you have not an atom of sense ; (d) pioc, m.; (e) jtaic, -e, pi. -i and -eArmA, /.; (/) ceó, g. cedi$, m.; (a) pAimroe ; (7i) r-mro, -e, -1, /. ; (i) ffiÁn, -Ám, pi. id., m. Atone, v.i., to make reparation for an offence or crime, cinojim, -lugA* and -ceAm. Atoned, a., having made repara- tion, fAfuigte, cúicigte* Atonement, n., satisfaction for an offence or injury, (1) fÁf Am, -Aim, (2) cuiceAm, -am, m.; (3) éimc, -e, -Í, /. : vr\A\\ éimc aj\ mo £eACAi"óib, in a. for my sins (P. jL.) ; (4) cá-óaóav-, -Air-, m. ; (5) íocAVóeAóc, -a, /. ; (6) emeAC- tAnn, -Arnne, /. ; (7) tóif\£níom, -a, m. (Numb. 16, 46). Atonic, a., unaccented, neAfh- AlCeATUTOA. Atop, ad., on or at the top, a$ t>Ám\ ; 1 n-Áijvoe. Atrabilariousness, n., a melancholy or hypochondriac humour, Liorm x>ub (lit. black humour), (PP.S.) \ tiotin fiuAt) (red humour). Atrocious, a., extremely wicked or heinous, (1) cjiuA-óÁtAC, -Aige ; cjiuA'óÁtcA, ind. Atrociously, ad., in an atrocious manner, 50 C]\uA"ó.ÁtAC. Atrociousness, > n., great wicked- Atrocity, > ness or cruelty, CflUA'ÓÁlt, -áXa, f. Attach, v.i'., (1) (a) to bind, fasten, tie or connect, ce.dti5t.Aim, -5AL, with "oe ; (b) to make fast or join to, 5|\eAm 11151m, -uja-ó, with te. (2) To take by legal authority,. (a) to arrest by writ, t>o 5AOÁ1I 1 LÁim, x>o cuj\ 1 mbjioro ; (b) to seize property, to^Aim, -Alt. Attached, a., devoted, to, riAfS' utgte te ■;' 5f\eAmuij;te te. Attached, a., seized, gAbtA, bjioi*oig~ te, CÓ5CA f «Af . Attachment, n., (1) for binding, ceAn^At, -Ait, m.; (2) mutual friendship, cumAtm, -Airm, m. Attack, n., the act of falling upon with force or violence, (a) iomi-- f Aije, g. id. m.; (b) x>o buAtAT) aj\; (c) ipo^A, g. id., pi. -AtitiA, m. : he attacked him, tug f é pojA pAoi ; also pot)Aif\c, -A|\tA, /. ■: to make ATT < 119 ) ATT an attack on a person, pobAinc t>o tAbAinc Ap t)uine ; (d) roe, a violent attack, abuse ; (e) Amuf, -tup, m. : he made an a. on him, tug pé Amup pAoi ; (/) a desperate a., (i) Ap^At, -ail, m.; (ii) puAtAp, -Aip, yyi.; (g) lopgAiL, -e, /.; (h) mAix)m, -At>mA, -AftmAnnA, m. Attack, v.L; (1) to fail upon with force, (a) lonnpAijim, -ge : he attacks Brian, ionnp AigeAnn pé a^ t)piAn (Or.) ; (b) pogAim, -5Á, and -§Ait ; (c) puAgAim, -at> ; (ci) cAbpAim pé nó pAoi : he was afraid to attack them, bi eAgtA Ain uAt)Ai|\c putA ; (e) 10m- $Ab Aim, -OÁ1Í. (2) To set to work upon a thing, Tnjugitn Ap ; also to assail as with an unfriendly speech, as x)íf\rg pi opt a, she " made for them," '-' began at them " (P. O'L.). Attacker, n., one who attacks, ionnp AigteAc, -tij, m. Attacking, a., tending to attack, ionnp AigceAC, -tije. Attacking, n., (1) the act of falling on with violence, lomjAbÁit, -áía, /.; (2) grappling with, tÁim- fmjAX), -ijce, m.; A5 Amur ; iompu a^at), -gcA, m.; pÁpujAt), -urgte, m.; idiom, there is not one who will not be attacking them, rri't Aomne nÁ beró (t\ac mbéró, Bon.) a$ cup optA (P. O'L.). Attain, v.t., (1) achieve, accom- plish, reach, gain, compass, (a) ppoipim, v.n. ppoip : we reached the city, ppoipeAmAp An cAtAip ; (b) ppoicim, v.ft. ppoic(wc) ; (c) porcirn, v.n. poiceAócÁil (Din.) ; (ipéAT>- AiT)ip Afv Aon con ceAcc 50 Phenice (Acts, 27, 12) ; (ii) to reach or arrive at by an effort of the mind, T)o noccAin curse ; thy knowledge is become won- derful to me — it is high and I cannot attain (reach) it, ir* longAncAó "o'eótAf óf mo cionn — - acá pé ÁpT> ; ní péAT)Aim nocuAin (nó ceAóc) cuige ; they attained to justice, r\u5AT)An An An bpip- éAncAóc (Rom. 9, 30). Attainable, a., capable of being ac- complished, (1) ioncp Aotnuijte ; (2) ioncrotÁcAi|\ ; (3) loncrotÁc- puigte. Attaining, n., the act of arriving at or reaching, (1) tvoccaw, -An a, /.; (2) niAccAm, -av\a, /.; (3) nigeAcu, -a, /.; (4) pAgÁit, -áía, /. : for attaining everlasting sal- vation, cum ^a^aIa An cplÁnmgte píoppuróe. Attainment. See Attaining. Attaint, v.i., to stain, sully or dis- grace, cnuAitti5im, -iu^a-o and -teAt). Attainted, a., convicted, T)Aon- coipr^te. Attempt, ri., (1) an essay, trial or endeavour, (a) lAppAcu, -a, /. : it is a bad third attempt that does not succeed, ip otc An cpeAp i^ppócc uac mbAwpro (U. prov., 11. M.) ; he attempted to do it, tuj; ré lAppAcc pé (M.) ; also tug pé pé (P. O'L.) ; attemp ATT ( 120 ) ATT it, réAC é (U.) ; réAó leir (Don.) ; (&) *onéim, -e, /.; (c) Amur, -urn, to. (2) An attack, (a) ionnrAi§e, gf. id. m.; (b) cAbAinu ré. &ee Attack. ■ Attempt, v.t, (1) to try, to en- deavour, to essay, (a) cADnAim ré nó CAbnAim lAnnAcc Af, ; (o) cuinnri cuige ; (c) Aimrij;im, -lujAt) ; (d) cniAttAim, v.n. cmAtt; (e) "0^011111111, v.n. T>néim. (2) To attack, to endeavour to take by force, lonnrAijmi, Attempted, a., tried, lonnrAijte. Attempting, ri. t the act of trying or endeavouring, a$ lonnrAije ; A5 cun cuige. Attend, v.t., (1) to care for, take charge of, look after, watch over, (a) rneA-pcAtAim, -At and -a-o : attend to him, rneArcAt Ain ; attend to or take care of the luck when you get it, fneAfCAt All C-ÁT) TU1A1f\ a jjeób- Ain é ; the sandpiper cannot a. to or look after the two strands, ni réroin teir An njobA^An An x>Á cnÁij; a -p|\eAfCAt ; (b) T)éAn imfníom •oe n -oceme, attend to the fire .1. use it ; (c) then I had to attend to something else, Annr An, ctnneAT) nro eite An m'Aine ; (d) the doctor attended to his finger, cuin ay\ "ooccuin caoi aj\ a rhéAn; (e) he attended to his own business, *oo bí ré 1 oreipt a gnótA rem. (2) To wait on to serve, (a) rniotÁiAim, -At) : the gobadan cannot attend both strands, cá *oci5 Leir An §ot>AT)Án rniotÁit An a' "oá cnÁij (Or. prov., H. M. 1024). (3) To attend professionally as a doctor, reitnn (An), v.n. reit- eAtri. (4) To accompany, (1) oonn- lACAim, -at) ; (2) t>uL 1 scuro- eAcuAm . Attend, v.i., to regard, heed or comply, tteimm Aine, cAbnAim Aine : a. to the voice of my petition [complaint], zaX)a\^ Aine •Do gut mo jeAnÁm (Ps. 86, 6) \ till I come a. to reading, 50 ceAóc "OAtfi-rA uAbAin Aine t>o téijteóineAóc (1 Tim. 4, 13). Attendance, (1) service or waiting on, (a) Aine, g. id. /. : to give a, to, to wait on a sick person, Aine T>o tAbAinc X)o *óume tmn (O'Beg.) ; he died for want of a., ruAin ré bÁr *oo *óít AineAóAif (nó Aine), (0' Beg.) \ (b) reinbir. -e, -1, /.; (c) rneArtAt, -Ail, to.; (d) rneAfCAtAcc, -a, /.; (e) rniocótAm, -Uíia, /. (O'D. Gram. 96) ; (/) reiteAm, -tme, f'f (flO 5iolLAit)eAcu, -a, /.; (h) umnneAtfi. -mm, to. (2) Company, coimT)eAcx, -a, /. Attendant, n., one who attends or accompanies, (1) r einbír eAc, -ri$ r pi. -rije and -a, to.; (2) rneAr- CAturoe, #. id., pi. -x)te, to.; reAjt rneAf cAit ; luce -pneAr caií, pi. (3) reitmeóin, -ó\yA, -ní, to.; (4) reitmeAC, -mij;, m.; (5) 510114, g. id., pi. -AÍ, to.; (6) teAncóin, -ónA, -ní, w.; (7) rtn'óin, -"oner /.; (8) longóin, -ónA, -ni (a lady's* maid), (Con). Attending, n., (1) the act of waiting on or serving, rneArcAt, -Ait, to. (with a\\ or t>o) ; (2) rmteólAt), -eóitce, to. ; (3) rmotÁiieAt), -iue, to. ; (4) the act of looking after or watch- ing over, rei£iL, -e, /., reiptCr -e, /. : a. to his own business, ATT ( 121 ) ATT 1 b£ei$itx a $nótA pétn (TV. Lim.); (5) a. a funeral procession, etc., aonnlACAw, -awa, /.; (6) a. on, lons-ADÁit, -ÁlA, f. (Con.). Attention, n., (1) heed, (a) A^e, gen. id. f. : pay no a. to him, i\a cAbAif Aon Ai^e -óó ; it is necessary to give a., if jUACCAnAó Aife *oo tAbAijvc (Donl., p. 4) ; there was something else that claimed her own a., bí juit> éigw eite Af a tixM^e pém ; he had nothing to attend to, ni fidib cat) a (•oa'oa'ó, Don.) aj\ a Aij\e ; AijteAC- cAit, -áía, /.: xrínis a. -oo, direct a. to it ; (b)'ruim, -e, /.: he did not pay much a. to the word, nion ctnf fé pumn fuitne 'f A bjrocAt (P. O'L.) ; (c) conAt), -Art, -ptA, m, : he paid no a. to his advice, riíojx tug ré Aon €o-[aa*ó Ap a eórhAi|\te ; I pay no a. to you, I have no regard for you, ni't zo^aX) ASAm o-f\c ; she paid no a, to his talk, niof tug r í conA-o Ap a t;Ló|A ; (d) beAnn, -einne, dat. bewn, /. : he paid no a. to anyone, ni nAib beAnn Aij;e aj\ Aomne ; (e) Ái]vo, -e, /. : pay no a. to him, nÁ caoai^ aou Aifo Ain ; (e) reA-o, m. : with- out a. or regard for anything, 5An -pexvó 5^n rtnm aj\ Aon juvo ; (/) uro, -e, /. (Fer.). (2) Care, Aij\e(ACAr) cttg ré Aif\e rhAit (nó AineACAf uiAit) "ó'a $nó, he paid great a. to his business, (3) Notice or special considera- tion, iui, -Cut, m. (knowledge) : he called my a. to it, ctnn ré 1 11-1ÚI *DAm é. (4) Courting, waiting upon as a lover, ruijuje, g. id., /. r 111^15- eACu, -a, /. Attentive, «., (1) heedful, ob- servant, (a) Aif\eAC, -f^ 1 5 e 5 (°) cúf AniAó, -Ai$e ; (c) pneArcAtAC, -Aige ; (d) -pfviotÁtrhAC, -Ai§e ; (e) ptnfteACAijA, -CfA ; (/) p^ioCnAitiAC, -Ai$e. (2) Courteous, (a) 5 twin, -e ; (b) rtmneArhAit, -trttA ; (c) T)eij;- béAfAú, -Aije ; (d) rnÁnlA, ind. ; (e) cúif céir eAó, -rije. Attentively, ad., in an attentive manner, 50 bAif\eAó, 50 cjunnn : listen a., éirc 50 chimin nó 50 t)útf\AccAó ; éirc 50 snmn te bjn At nA T)é (P. I/.). Attentiveness, n., the quality of being attentive, (1) rniocnArhAóc, -a, /.; (2) ruimeAirtlACc, -a, /. . Attenuate, v.t. and i., to make or become thin or slender, to make less consistent, less dense, (1) cAntnjim, -ujA'O, cf. L. tendo to stretch ; (2) CAoUnjim, -uj^vo. Attenuation, n., the act of making thin, (1) cAnujAT), -tnjte, m.; (2) cAotnjAt), -tnj;te, m. Attest, v.t., to bear witness, affirm, (1) pA'Dnuigim, -njA-o ; (2) t)éAn prime ; (3) •oeA^btnptn, -ugAt) ; ceAfcmjim, -ujAt). Attestation, n., evidence,testimony, witness, piA"ónéró, -pí*óné (M.), .-e, -te, m.; piA"ónAife, g. id., pi. -fi /.; T>eAfbA"ó, -X)tA, m.; t)eirh- nmgAt), -ijte, m.; ceAfCAf, -Air, m, (G. D.). Attested, a., witnessed, (1) "oeAfAb- uijte ; (2) ^riA'ónuijte. Attesting, n., the act of attesting or witnessing, ceArcujA-o, -tnjte, m. Attire, v.t., to dress or clothe, (1) éA*ouij;im, -ujat), p.p. éA"oui$;te ; (2) x>o eófuijjA'o 1 n-éATíAó ; (3) cUVomjim, --oaó. Attire, n., dress, apparel, ( ) óat)ac, -A15, -Aige, m.; (2) culAifj, ATT ( 122 ) AUC gen. id. and -At> pi. --oeACA and -Lcaca, m. Attitude, ft., the posture or posi- tion of a person or thing, (1) fe&r&m, -Aim and -fCA, m.; (2) mne-Att, -HX, m.; (3) cum a, g. id., pi. -mtA, /• (G. D.) ; (4) fcÁro, -e, pi. id. J. (G. -D.) ; (5) careless attitude, fteAriiAc, -aic, m. Attorney, ft., one legally appointed to transact business for another, an attorney-at-law is now called solicitor, (1) AcútwAe, (, id., pi. -te, m.; (2) At>zú\\nA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Attorney, power of, ft., curfiACCA T)tlt;e(AT)Óf\A). Attract, v.t., (1) to draw to, cAfifidinjim, -5c and cai^ac (M.), pp. ~5te ; (2) to attract emo- tionally or morally, to allure, (a) meAttAim, -ax> ; (b) AorhAim, -AT). Attractable, a., capable of being attracted, focAtAjvAingte. Attractability, ) ft., the act or pro- 'Vttraction, ) perty of attract- ing, uA^jtAinE' -e, and -te, /. Attracted, v. a., cAt\ttAin;c;te. Attracting, ft., the act or power of drawing, A5 uAfittAinj. Attractive, a., (1) having the power of drawing, cAtAtAAingteAC, -ci£e ; (2) attracting morally, alluring, meAttuAC, -Aige. Attribute, ft., an inherent quality, an essential characteristic or pro- perty, (1) buAró, gen. -e, pi. biiAt)A, /., "oaI, gen. -a, /.; (2) fÁi|\b|\í$, gen. -brn'og, pi. -bm'ogA, g. pi. -b|\ío5, /• •' 1 f Aon ^ fÁ1f\S|AÍ05Alb HA T)1AT)ACCA belt iteótAó, omniscience is one of the attributes of the Divinity (O'JE?.) ; (3) ciot)tACAt), -tAicte, pi. id. m. (P. L.), cÁitroeAct, -a, /. (Tyr.). Attribute, v.t., to impute, ascribe,, assign. x)o cujt 1 teit, *oo cujv 1 n-A teit (Con.) : I a. it to his happiness, ctnmm 1 leit a fonAif é ; to a. to one's self, t>o cuj\ 1 n-A teit pern ; Job sinned not in all this nor attributed folly to God, níot\ peActuj 1ób Anrifo tnte ; rri mó t>o ctnt\ Lenfie 1 teit T)é (Job 1, 22) ; la. it to you, cmtum at)' teit é ; I would not a. it to you, cá t;ctiim:irm 1 T>o teit é (Or.) ; I would not a. it to him or expect it from him, ca f AmLócAirm teif é (Or.) ;. falsehood was never attributed to us, bf\éA5 Vmn niofv fAtritAT) mAm (Oss. IV. p. 52-6). Attrition, n., sorrow for sin from fear of punishment, "ooil^eAf bicf A|\ tnnrie mA-p geALL ajv a l5eAGuiT)ib T)'eA$;tA piAucA itrjurm. Attune, v.t., to make melodious, to adjust one sound or musical instrument to another, (1) -pon- rmpm, -115AT) ; (2) cótfijruAim- rnjim, -mjAT) Auburn, a., reddish brown, (1) j\uat), -Ait)e ; (2) T>orm, g. s. f. T)tnnne ; (3) TDomroeAj^, -ei|K;e ; (4) burófuiAT), -AiT)e. Auction, ft., a public sale to the highest bidder, (1) j\eic, g. j\eACA, pi. id. m.; (2) j\eACAit\eAcr, -a, f. (Con.); (3) |\eACAT), -cca, m.; (4) |\eiceA|\Acc, -a, /.; (5) caticaiI., -ÁlA, /. (also cAntroÁit) ; (6) CAncA, g. id. pi. -aí, m. (Or.). Auction, v.t., to sell publicly to the highest bidder, (1) t\eicim, v.n.- fieic : it is yourselves you are selling and auctioning to the devil, fib pém &CÁ fib a tMoL I a f\eic teif An THAbAt ; (2) CAíicÁitim, v.n. cAttrÁiL (also CAnnT)Áit); (3) to put up for auction "DO Ct1|\ A|\ ATI 5CAf Úf\ (J. P. H.). AUC ( 123 ) AUG Auctioneer, n.. } one who sells by auction, (1) feACAif\e, g. id., pi. ~f\i, m.; (2) |AeACAT)óif, -ófA, -j\í, m.; (3) mAijif fcijt cauca, m. (Or.), feAcuijceóin puibtróe (O'Beg.). Audacious, a., (1) daring, adven- turous, t)áha, ind., very a., too a., ^ó'óÁnA, ind.; (2) bold in wicked- ness or effrontery, impudent, in- solent, rníonÁif\eAC, -tuge ', neArh- tiÁijteAc, -f 1 5^ '•> ce.ArmcAf.AC, -Atge ; *of\oetfmince. Audaciously, ad., in an audacious manner, 50 'oáha, 50 tníonÁifveAc. Audacity, (1) venturesome bold- ness, "oÁnAóc, /.; |\ót)ÁriAcc, -a, /.; ceAnncAf , -Aip, m.; (2) shame- less effrontery, míonÁi^e, g. id. f. Audible, a., capable of being heard, (1) focUimce, ind.; (2) fo- ctoipce. Audibleness, n., the quality of being audible, -pocUunceAóc, -a, /• Audibly, ad., so as to be heard, 50 -pocttnnce. Audience, n., act of hearing, ad- mittance to a hearing, (1) éifc- eAóc, -a, /.; (2) an assembly of hearers, tucc éifceACcA, ctum- ceóijví. Auditor (hearer), (1) éipceóif\, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; (2) éir-ajceói^ ; (3) eircróe, g. id., pi. -t)ce, m.; (4) ■peAf éif ceAccA, m.; (5) ctuinceóij\ -ófA, ~[\í, m.; (6) (of accounts), Áifirhteói|A, -ó|aa, -|Aí, m. Auditory, n., an audience, tucc éifceAóCA. Au fait, expert, skilful, ctipce. Auger, n., a carpenter's tool, (1) cAf\AcAif, -c^A, /. (c/. V tero, to bore, to prick) ; (2) ca|Ucaja, -aij\, m.; (3) cA^ÁtA^, -Ai|v, m.; also Cf\ÁCA1f, A (^-)> a Ud CO|V, ^ wc ^ (Con. See vocab. to CfuiAc £otiAiit, and c/. Sc. tora, auger) ; *00 fVAgAITnf CjVÍ pOtt C|AÁtA1|\e {Man.) ; also the spelling in the Brehon Laws (c/. IV. 310-11) ; (c/. W. taradr ; Bret, tarar ; Corn, tarater ; Gr. rtperpov; L. terebra). Auger-hole, pott nó cott ca|iácaij\. Aught, n., anything, nró Afi 01c. . Augment, v.t., to increase, (1) méAT)iJi$im, -ugAt) ; (2) lomAT)- tn§im, -ti^A'ó. Augmentable, a., capable of in- crease, fontiéA'otJijte ; fit to be increased, inrhéA'otngte. Augmentation, n., increase, méAT)- tigA'O, -tujce, m.; mofuvo, -|\ca, m. Augmentative, a., having the quality or power of increasing, tnéATnngceAC, -cij;e. Augmented, a., increased, mé&x>- tugce. Augur, one who foretells events by omens ; a diviner, a prophet, (1) j\éAtfiAitfvireóiii, -ój\a, -f\í ; (2) -peA|\ peAfA, m.; (3) pÁro, g. id., pi. -e, m., cf. L. vates; *ouine "oo 5HIT) pÁróeói|\eAcc ; (4) pAif- ceAnóif\, -ófA, -f\í, m.; (5) peAj\ pÁifcme ; (6) geAfAi^e, g. id., pl. -fií, m',; (7) 5eAfAT)óifv, -ó^a, -|\í, m.; (8) T)|\éAnóif (diviner by birds). Augur, v.t., to predict or foretell, fiéAtriAicf\ifim, -AicjMf ; CAif\n- gifum. Augured, a., foretold, j\éArhAic- fupce, inei. Augury, n._, divination or foretelling events, (1) fiéAifiAitfup, -e, Í.; (2) ■pÁit)eóif\eAcc, -a, /.; (3) pÁi-óeAT»- oi^eACc, -a, /.; (4) pÁifcíneACc, -a, /.; (5) cAitteó|\Aóc, -a, /. August (majestic), mótvóAc, -Aije ; eA|\tAríi ; -pómófAó, -^ige. August, the 8th month, tugnAfA, g. id. /.; mi ha lujnAfA ; tHn-oe "CfvojAm. AUK ( 124 ) AUT Auk, n., an Arctic seabird of the genus aioa, pAtcoj;, -015c, -a, f. Aulic, a., pertaining to a royal court, cúif\ceAc, -05-e. Aunt, T)eij\bfiúf\ At Aft no rnÁtAf\ ; Anion ; mÁitf\eÁn nó mÁitfVín (from the mother) ; f\éimf iúifi , AtAifeóg, -ói^e, -a, f. (from the father). Aurated, a., gilded, gold-coloured, ójvóa, ind. Auricula, n. (Bot,), a species of primula or primrose, also called bear's ear, tuf ua nibAmtAtojAn ; Ulf UA mX)AT\ f\íj. Auricular, a., (1) of or pertaining to the ears, bAineAf te ctuAif ; (2) told in the ear, (a) ctuAif- éif n^te ; (b) co^a^ac, -Aige. Auricular confession, An fAoifom cUiAife. Auriferous, a., gold-bearing, ó\\ iúaja, -Ai|\e. Aurist, n., an ear-doctor, ctuAif tiAij. Aurora, w., (1) the dawn of day, ■pÁmne An lAe ; bf\eACAt) at\ ía e ; (2) (Myth), the Goddess of the Morning, bAitroé ua tnArone. Aurora Aiistralis, "qéAffot/uf, m. .áitrora borealis, €UAt>foUif, m. Auspices, n:, pL, patronage and care, (1) coirmj\c, -e, /.; (2) curiroAc, -A15, m.; (3) *oroeAn, -t)itie, /.; (4) ceAftnAmi, -Amn, m. Auspicious, a., prosperous, fortu- nate, (1) fotiA, ind. (also f onAf ac, -Aije) ; (2) "poif\uiúuAc, -Aije ; (3) jiACArhAit, -riitA (Tyr.) ; Át>- rhA|\, -Ai|Ae, Auspiciously, ad., in an auspicious manner, 50 fotiAf ac. Auspiciousness, n., the state or quality of being favourable, fonAf, -Aif, m.; féAti, -ém, m. Auster or Notus, the South Wind, ■oeAf-jAQt, -01 te, /.; Att gAot a troeAf. Austere, a,, rigorous, stern, (1) CjníA-óÁtAc, -Aije : (2) T>of\feóA r ind,; (3) 5^5, a. s. /. ^Ai^e ; (e/. Gr. yopyog, rough, fright- some) ; (4) 5|AUAtnA, ind, (cf. V ghrémo, I distort the mouth) ; (5) poj^uA'nro^ ind. Austerely, ad., in an austere man- ner, 50 CfAUAÓÁtAC, 50 T)Of\|VOA. Austerity, n., (1) severity of man- ners, (a) 5juiAmAC€, -a, /.; (6) t)0|\|\t)acc, -a, /.; (c) -po^jfniAim, -e, /.; (d) "ouAi^ceAf, -cif, m. ; (2) severity of life, cjuia-óáIaóu,- -a, /./ (3) harsh discipline, reAnnAr, -Aff, m.; (4) severity by ivay of peyiance, ^éifjníotri, -a, -A-f\tA, m. Austral, a., southern, A'óeAf, ait caoo A"Óeáf. Authentic, a., genuine, real, (1) ug-oAf Af ac, -Aije ; (2) u§X)A|\ac -Aije (C7. D.), bA|AÁncAfhAil, -rhlA; (3) btniAt)Af ac, -Aije ; (4) •otif- cmeAc, -nige. Authentically, ad,, in an authentic manner, 50 bujroAftÁf ac, 50 bun- AiyAr-Ac. Authenticate, v.t., to prove truiey pojuiigim, -ujat). Authentication, n., the act of proving to be true, po^u^AT), -tnjte, m.; cjiutugAt), -urgte, m. Authenticity, n., genuineness, -piof- ACC, -A, /./ t»3 > OA|VACC, -A, /. Author, n., one who writes a book, tig-oAjA, -Ai|\, m. (Lat. auctor) ; great author, mófui^'OA-íA ; also the originator of anything, as a story, ni pu fgéAi 5A11 uj^Af ; m fgeAt jjau 135*0 aj\ acá AgAmf a. Authoress, n., a female author, bAflUJ'OAp, /. Authorise, v.t., to empower, "o'ug- T)A|\Áf At) *, CUtflACCA XÍÓ \X§X>A^Sf X)o tAVjA^z "Do t)uine. AUT ( 125 ) AVA Authorised, a., possessed of or en- dowed with authority, (1) ceA*o- tnjice ; (2) having an air of authority, dictatorial, peremp- tory, positive, uj-OAjAAfAc, -Aige. Authoritative, a., (1) having due authority, ug-oAjtAfMc, -Ai§e ; (2) f\éimeAC, -nuje ; (3) f\éimeAtíiAil, -rhtA ; (4) ceAntiAp- ac, -Aije ; (5) mAi£if€f\eArhAil, -rhtA. Authoritatively, ad., in an authori- tative manner, 50 bugiDAfvAfAC. Authority, n., (1) legal or rightful power, dominion, jurisdiction, (a) bA-jwicAf , -Aif, m. : he had not the proper a., m f\Aib ^n b. ceAj\c Aige ; (b) 115-0 AjtÁr , -Áir , m. : printed with a., a-ja u-a cuja 1 sctó'O Le ntJ5'OA|tÁf ; (c) -pénn, -e, /., -péimeAf, -tnre, /. ." full a., lÁirtf\éim, -e, /. ; (ci) ceAntiA-p, -AMf, m. : high a., móif\ceAnriAr ; (e) supreme a., tro-ptAifiAf, -Aif, m. (2) The power derived from office, station, mental or moral superiority, etc., mAijifc^eAcc, -a, /.; parental authority, (a) lAtfifm-Acc, -a and -aicc, m.; (b) ajvocoja, -coif, m. (3) The person or thing ap- pealed to as an authority, (a) t>A-{AÁr»€A, g. id. m. : he is not a reliable a., m b. incjvevote é ; (b) u£oav\, -Ai|\, m. : now refer me to your a., zaX)a\\\ u-^oaxk Leip fin ATioif -oom ; that is all the a. I have for what I am about to say, -pm é a bpuit 'o'tij'OA^ A^Am pÁ'n méro a zá le pÁ?> A§Am . Autocracy, n., absolute authority, ói$|\éi|t, -e, f. Autocratic, a., having absolute authority, oi^eijAeAC, -pige. Autograph, n., a person's own sig- nature or handwriting, fspibirm tÁirhe nó f5fiíbmn "óuirie péin ; p|\iorhclÁ|\, -Ai|t, m. (G. D.). Automaton, n., a self-moving machine, gtéAf a jUiAifeAnn jau congnAiti. Autumn, n., the third season of the year, harvest, in America often called " The Fall," pójrhAjA, m., gen, -aij\, m.; ctnom An T>uitieAbAi|\ ; a rainy autumn, pójrhAf pliuc. Autumnal, a., belonging to or peculiar to autumn, FogrhAfvoA, ind.; pójtiiAjvAó, -Aige. Auxiliary, a., aiding, assisting or helping, congAncAc, -Aije ; cAbAf\- tAC, -Aij;e ; ctux) eAt)Aó, -Aije ; curoeAtfiAiL, -tritó. Auxiliary, n., an assistant or helper, congAncoipi, m.; cAbjtAc, -A15, -Aige, m.; cAbA|\cói|t, m.; ctiroitjteói^, m.; auxiliary word, as an adjective or adverb, -poif\- b|\iAtA|\, -Aif\, m. Avail, v.i., to be of use or ad- vantage, pójnAim, -Arh : to avail one's self of, -perom t>o X)éAr\Am T>e juro no cAijtbe x>o bAwc A-p. Avail, n., profit, benefit, advantage, (1) cAijAbe, gen. id. m. : it is of little avail to me, ir beAj; An cAij\be t)Am é ; (2) éipeAcc, -a, /.; (3) pójuAtfi, -Aim, m. ; my wife from her place in the corner says that I am of no avail, Y é "oeifAeAf mo céite 'f Art óoifvnéAl, 511 \\ mi we ^au pó^nAiú mé (D. A, 23) ; (4) it is of no avail to me, ip beAg au tfiAit •óom é ; (5) perom, -e, /. Avail, v.t., to profit, to benefit, (a) all this availeth me nothing, ni T)éAn ro le céite rriAit *óaiú (Esth. 5, 13) ; (b) in Christ cir- cumcision availeth not, 1 n-for-4 CfvíofC ní bpinL éipeAéc a\\ bit 1 "ocimoiUseApfAAt) (Gal. 5, 6) ; AVA ( 126 ) AVI (c) the prayer of the righteous man availeth much, ir món An bfúj; a tza 1 n-unnurgte "óútnAcc- A15 aw pném {James 5, 16). Available, a., usable, advantageous, ■perome.4tfi.AiL, -mtA ; éipeACCAó, -Atje. Avarice, n., an inordinate desire of gain, (1) fAinnc, -e, /.; (2) •outcÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) "outúÁnACc, -a, /.; (4) rciocAineACc, -a, /.; (5) oijutHAn, -rhéme, /. Avaricious, a., greedy of gain, (1) r AmnceAC, -cije ; (2) r auucac, -Aije : it is usual for the avari- cious to be in want, ir gnAt fAnncAó 1 jUACCAnAf (prov.) ; (3) 0ifufi1.An.Ao, -Aije. Avaunt, inter j., begone, depart, initio ! (go !) PÁ5 mo nAt)Anc I ipÁ£ m' AtiiA^c (Mayo), (out of my sight !) ; cum beAtAij ! cum fiubAil ! bi An fiubAt ! bAiUj teAC ! (be off !). Ave ! inter j., Áibe ! 50 mbeAnnuig- ceAn "ÓU1C. Ave Maria, a salutation and prayer to the Virgin Mary, aw ÍOeAnnACA'ó ITiuine, P-AUce An AmgH. Avenage, n., cior coince. Avenge, v.t., to take vengeance for, tjÍojaLauti, -jAitx : he will a. the blood of his servants, 'oíg- eóturg -puil. a feinbífeAó (Deut. 32, 43) ; "oéAUAim "oíojAtcAf : thou shalt not a., ní "óéAn-pAró cú "oíojAtcAf (Lev. 19, 18). Avenger, n., one who avenges, t)Í05Atcóin, -ónA, -ní, m. Avenging, n., (1) inflicting ven- geance, "oiojAitu, -e, /.; (2) retributive punishment, "0105- AtXAf, -A1f , m. Avens, n., the herb Bennet (Bot., geum urbanus), mACAt, -ah, m., and mACAt pA'óAin (common), mACAt coitle (wood), itiacaL uifge (water). Avenue, n., a way of approach or exit, (1) cuitbeAtAc, -A15, m. (T. C. and 0' Beg ) ; (2) bóúAn, -Ain, -óit|\e, m.; rtrje, g. id., pi. -$te, /..; clAtfirA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; cAtfifA, m. (Don.). Aver, v.t., to affirm with confidence, *oo "oeutiniujAt) ; x)'ponA"ó ; *oo ■oeAnbu^AT). Average, n., a mean proportion, comtnom, -tnuim, m. ; the aver- age price, aw Uiac jnÁtAó ; the average amount, An méro ^uacac. Averment, n., positive assertion, (1) "oeimniujAX), -ijte, m.; (2) •oeAnbujAt), -uijt, m. Average, a., of a mean size, quality, etc., meAx>ówAc, -Ai$e ; average number, uimin tneA'óónAó. Average, v.t., to reduce to a mean, meA'óónuijim, -ujat). Averred, a., affirmed, "oeitfmijte. Averring, n., the act of affirming positively, ■oenfmiujA'O, -i$te, m. Aversion, n., antipathy, -puAt, -a,. m.; unjnÁm, -e, /.; mícóúit, -e, /. Averse, a., disinclined, reluctant, 1 n-AjAró ; 1 jcomne. Avert, v.t., to ward off, iompuit;im, -pó'ó and -ujAt) : to avert God's judgment by timely repentance, bneiteAmnAf T)é "o'iompóx) te TiAitfUje tnÁúArriAit (O'Beg.). Averted, a., turned away, cuntA A|A 5cút nó lompuijte. Averting, n., the act of turning away, A5 cun Angcút; lompót), -uijte, m. Aviary, n., a bird house, éAWAT>Áw f -Ám, m. (G. D.) ; éAnlAnn, -Amne, -a, /. Avidity, n., strong appetite, great desire, (1) ciocfVAr, -Air, m.; (2) miAnT>úil,, -e, /.; (3) Anxiúit ; (4) miAnguf, -uif, m. AVO ( 127 ) AWA Avocation, n., usual employment or calling, céAjvo, -éijvoe, /. ; 5-d1f\tn, -Af\mA, /. Avocet, n. (Ornith., recurvirostra avocetta), ceAjxfjob, -jjtnb, m., from ceAj\n, crooked. Avoid, v.t., to keep clear of or away from, abstain from, shun, try not to meet, reAcnAim, -tiat>, -caitic, imper. -caw : avoid the mountains, reACAin ua ftéibce ; to avoid, t>o feAcnAt) nó *oo f eACAWc nó "oo $AbÁit tAi-mf ; do not avoid and do not pro- voke a -fight, tia reACAin if ha bA^Aif cac ; he is a poor beggar who cannot avoid or shun one house, if olc a' bACAó uac *oo5 teir C015 AtriÁin a feAcnAt) (Or. prqv., II. M. 630). Avoid, interj., feACAm ! €AbAij\ Aij\e *óuic péin ! Avoidable, a., (1) capable of being shunned, fofeACAntA. (2) That ought to be avoided, wcfeACAnuA. Avoided, a., shunned, reACAncA. Avoiding, n., shunning, keeping clear of, (1) feACtiA-o, -Caxk:a, m.; (2) feACAinr, -cahca, m.; (3) lomjAbÁii, -aLa, /. : (4) idiom : I have no means of avoiding it, ni't Aon CA01 Af A^Am ; ni't "out tAi|\if (nó uavo) A^Am. Avoiding, a., tending to shun, y eACdnuAc, -Ai£e ; r eActiAc, -Ait;e. Avoidless, a., -ooifeACAncA. Avoirdupois, n., weight, oifurieA'ó- CAnn, -Ainn, m. [I found this word written in an excellent hand in my copy of Thady Connellan's English-Irish Dic- tionary at the foot of page 8. The writing is said to be that of Eugene O'Curry.] Avouch, v.t., to maintain as true, "oenrmijim, -iu^aí) ; t)eAf\b 11151111, -u£At> ; x)|\onAim (0' R.) ; a"o- rhuijim, -rhÁit. Avouched, a., declared to be true, •oeirhni$te. Avoucher, n., one who avouches. •oeirhni5teói|\, -ó^a, -j\í, m.: Virgil makes iEneas a bold avoucher of his own virtues, -00-5111 thf^it Aontjur n-A "oeittinijceoin t)ÁnA aj\ a f ubÁitcíb péiru Avow, v.t., to own or acknowledge frankly, A-Oiiiuijnn, -riiÁit. Avowable, a., capable of being or fit to be avowed, lonA-orhÁtCA. Avowal, n., a frank acknowledg- ment, AT)rhÁiL, -ÁIa, /. Await, v.t., to wait for, (1) pAUAim, -AifiAm ; -pAUAóc ; pAnAtfiAvnc (M.) ; pAnAó (U.), followed by te ; (2) peitim, -teArh, also fol- lowed by te : I was awaiting you, biof A5 peiteAtfi teAc; A5 peiteArii A|\, means waiting on ; (3) -ptujMjpm, -|\eAc. Awaiting, n., the act of waiting for, (1) A5 peiteAtri te ; (2) A5 ■pAUAtriAin te : (3) A5 bfVAt, with aja : every man has his own bad luck awaiting him, bionn A itlí-Át) péttí A5 bfAt A]\ $aC -ouine (17. prov., H. M. 409); (4) (p)u|\nAróe, g. id. m.; (5) fCAnn^Án, -aw, m. (Or.) ; (6) 1 n-oif\citt : awaiting his de- capitation, 1 n-oi|\citt a t)it- CeAuncA ; (7) a$ puif\eAcc te ; (8) puifeAc, -CA, m. Awake, v.t., to rouse from sleep, (1) •otnpjim, v.n. -reAóc and -úf^At) : "oo "óúifjeA'OAn é, they awoke him (Matt. 9, 25) ; (2) mu-pstAim, ~5Aitu : murjAit x>o rintweAc, a "ÓAnbA, awake your courage, Banba ! Awake, v.i. (see Awake, v.t.), (1) I awoke and jumped up, "oo •óúip^eAf -1 p|\eAbAf Am' furoe ; AWA ( 128 ) AWA (2) awake to righteousness and sin not, mupgUnt) cum -pipéAnc- acca -] nÁ *oéAnAit) pe&c&t) (1 Cor. 15, 34). Awake, a., not sleeping, roused from sleep, *oúiri5teAó : cÁim im "óútf eAóc, €Áim 1 tno mupsAitc, I am awake ; he is awake, cá ■pé r\-A *óúipeAcc. Awaked, a., roused from sleep, •oúptnjte, *oúf5CA, *oúipi5te. Awaken. See Awake. Awakening, awaking, *omy eAcc, -a, /.; •oupgAT), -gtA, m.; mupgAitc, -e, /.; mufsUvo, -gAitce, m. Awalking, a., walking or on a walk, aj\ piubAl. Award, the decision of arbitrators, (1) bj\eAt, g. -eite, /.; (2) bpeit, -e, /.; (3) motA"ó, -Lca, m. ; an award made by two persons in a disputed case, tnouvó beijvce. Award, v.t., (1) to adjust, x>o bjieit ; •oo tAt)Aiftc bpeite ; "oo bj\eiú bpeite. (2) To assign after careful consideration, t>o bponnAt) (Or.). Aware, a., cognizant : I am aware, uá -por AgAm, if popAc *oait> ; if p eAf ac mé (Don.) ; ip jreAf -oAtn ; I am well aware, ip mAit acá piop a^aiti ; she tasted it before she was aware, btAp -pi é f Ut A T>CU5 fí ^Á TTOeAfVA é. Away, «//., (1) hence, from a place, A|\ pmbAt : and sent her away, -| t>o cuij\ ajv rmbAL í (Gen. 21, 1 ) ; away he ran, at- 50 bjiÁt teif ; cum pnibAiL teir (Con. and M.) ; AmAc 50 bpÁt teip (M. and Mea.) ; aidac 50 r íomuitóe teip (Or.) ; you did not remain long enough away to be welcomed back, caj\ f An €ti pAilL nA pÁitue Atntnj (Or.) ; he shall not go away with it so, ní imteócAró pé teip mA|\ fin ; away they went, Tj'ÁjvouigeA'OAfv teó ; when the cat is away the mice dance, nuAif\ a bionn An cac Amuij bionn nA Uica A5 mnnce. (2) At a distance, far away, (a) 1 n-imciAn ; (b) 1 n-imcém ; (c) 1 gcéin nó 1 n-imi^céw : caji ua rleibtib A^uf AbpAT> 1 seem, over the hills and far away ; (d) a bpAt) ó bAite : cows far away have long horns, uá a*óaj\ca ^a-oa ajv nA buAib a bpyo ó bAite ; (e) tAp teAp : ir bpeÁj Op móp- tA1"ÓbfeAC) 1AT> AT>ApCA T1A mbÓ tAf\ teA^. (3) Aside, in another direction, off, (a) A-p 5CÚI : some were put away, "oo cuipeA"ó cui"o aca a|\ 5Cút ; (b) tApc, used imperson- ally : let it or him pass away, teig tAj\c é ; he let him off, tei5 r é teip (M.) ; 1615 r é aj\ pmbAt é (Don.) ; (c) reACAT) ; (d) away with that, caic rm uaic ; also cuip uaiu (nó caic uaic) é fin. (4) Out of existence, tApc, used impersonally : time will pass away, imteócAró An Airrrpip tApc; heaven and earth shall pass away but My word shall not pass away, -pACAit) neArh -j cAtAm CApC ACC ní pACA1*Ó TTIo bpiAtpA- pA tA|\c (Mark 13, 31), (P. L.). To go away, -o'imúeAcc ; to steal away, T)'6Atót) ; to run a,ivay, x>o úeiceAt) ; I will away, miteócAT). (5) Go away! begone I (a) a? mo tÁtAifi ! ; (b) Ay mo fVA'OApc ! ; also Af m 'Am Ape (Mayo) ; (c) aj\ fiubAt teAc ! ; (d) imtij teAC ! ; (e) bAit.15 teAc I ; (/) imti$ pomAT: I ; (g) ctim beAtAig!; (h) cum ruibAit I '. and the Lord said .... away, get thee down Agup a "oubAipc An UijeApnA AWE ( 129 ) AWK .... imci$ j\omAc, ei|M$ fior (céit) rior), (Exod. 19, 24) ; f 1ÚT) caU, An bocÁfi Aguf buAiL é, yonder is the road and be off ; -pAoro LeAC (tTI. t).) ; cj\oc LeAC. Awe, n., great fear mixed with respect or reverence, (1) tiAtbÁf , -Áif , m.; (2) néAtíiAHAcc, -a, /. : ní tlOCpAlt) TléArilA^VACC A|\íf tHf\C1 she will not be awe-stricken again ; (3) cmceAgtA, gen. id. /.; (4) tiAttiAn, -aw, m. (c/. W. ofn, fear, awe ; Corn, own ; Bret, aoun) ; (5) uAmnAi$;e, g. id. /.; (6) -p5ÁCtYlA1J\eACC, -a, /. Awe, v.t., (1) tiAirhnij;im, -itigA'ó ; (2) imeAgLtngitn, -uJa'ó. Awed, a., appalled, cA^Lingce, uAnfmigce. Awestricken, a., struck with awe, uAcbÁrtngce. Awful, a., inspiring awe, (1) uac- bAr ac, -Aige ; (2) uAicbéALcA ; (3) imeA^LAc, -Aige ; (4) AT)bAL (G. D.) ; (5) ca|\ nieA'óón. Awful (of screaming), a., ^AibceAC, -ci§e. Awfully, ad., in an awful manner, 50 tlUACbÁfAÓ. Awfidly vast, a., LÁnAróbéiLeAó. Awfulness, n., the quality of striking awe, (1) uacbArACc, -a, /.; (2) uAitbéALcAf, -Aif , m.; (3) UAttiriAÓC, -a, /. Awhile, ad., (1) for a short time, 50 ■póiLL : wait awhile, pAn 50 -póiLL (M.) ; do not go yet awhile, nÁ nimag 50 póiLL (M.), ha nimcig pór (M.) ; that he wished to rest awhile, gun miAn Leir Ltn$e Cum fUAin 50 póiLL (D. A. 194) ; a little while, póiLLín ; (2) Le caítiaLL ; (3) Le r eAL ; (4) aj\ peAt) CA1TIA1LL. Awkward, a., (1) wanting in dex- terity in the use of the hands, left-handed, (a) cuacaLIac, -Aije (W. Lim.), cuAiceALAC , -Aitje CUA1C1L ; (b) C10CAÓ, -Arc;e, C10CÓ5- ac, -Aije ; (c) cLé. (2) Wanting in skill, (a) mio- rcuAnrOA, ind.; (b) Auroeif, -e. (3) Clumsy, slovenly, ungrace- ful, unmanageable, (a) LiobAfuiAc -Aije ; (b) f Lap ac, -Aije ; (c) fLAopAc, -Aige ; (d) LibroeAC, -T)i5e ; (e) LiobAfCA (Don.) ; (/) Luajvóa, ind. ; (g) LtTOj^mAo Aivkward person, (1) bAiLLp éAf\, -ét|A, -einí, m. : the awkward man and his servant are equal if loriAnn Le céiLe ah bAiLLpéAn if a 510LLA ; (2) ^Aimre, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (3) Lerobin, g. -ioL, 2^i. -ní, m. (W. Zim.) ; (4) rcAtnbÁn, -Áin, Hi. (Or.) ; (5) fStuiiLe, ,9. iíí., pi. -Li, m.; (6) ■pAíriA'ó, m. : -fVAtriAt) pp, tnnÁ, bó no cAojAAc, an awkward man, woman, cow, sheep. Awkward, untidy person, (1) ffuiuniLe, 9- id., pi. -ti, m.; (2) flApAi|\e, g. id., pi. -pi, in.; (3) fc^AoiLle, g. id., pi. -Li, m.; (4) 5uti5Ai|\e, gf. id-., pi. -|\i, m.; (5) Leibroe, g. id., pi. -xri, m. : A^ur Leibroi LtiAice A5 pA>;ÁiL buACAip if 5|AA*OAim Via n-Aic, and boobies from the ash-pit getting wealth and esteem in their place ; (6) one who paws and besmears everything, c^A^Ai^e, g. id., pi. -pi, m. ; (7) bpeALLfún, -úm, m. (M.) ; (8) ctiACAtLÁn, -Am, m.; (9 ctAbrcAp, -Aip, m.; (10) cLAbcA, g. id. m. In M. a big awkward dirty lump of a person is called ^a-oaLLac, -A15, m.; in Aran Lu-opAtnÁn, -Ám, m., and in Mayo LiúT>fiAtnÁn, -Am, m. Awkward, untidy system of working, (1) f|unmiLeÁiL, -Ma, f. : biotm |\ac Afv An cf |\inmileÁiL AWK ( 130 ) AZY 1 cLATin AgAn AmA-oÁn (M. prov.); (2) úcAmÁH, -áIa, /.; (3) gpif- peÁil, -e(c/. Fr ; gaucherie,Uó|\nA). (4) úCAmÁil, -Át a, /. Awkward woman, n., cuacój, -óige, -a, /.; a dowdy woman. ftroos, /.; fArivoós, /. (Don.). Awkwardly, ad., in an awkward manner, 50 miofcuAmA, 50 mio- tApAit). Awkwardness, n., the condition or quality of being awkward, (1) miot.dp.Acc, -a, /., (2) Ainoeif e, g. id. /.; (3) -ptApAcc, -a, /.; (3) CÚCJA1L, -e, /./ (5) CUAtAttACC, -a, /.; (6) líobóroeAcc, -a, /.; (7) miofCtiAim, -auia, /. Awl, n., a pointed instrument used by shoemakers, harness makers, etc., (1) meAnA-o, gen. -avo, pi. -Aróe, m. (c/. W. mynawyd) ; (2) meATiAice, gen. id., pi. -ti (M. and Or.) : little awls and big awls, meAnnAici caoIa *] meAnAiti |\Arh|\A (M.), C/. fnÁCAT) f\ATflAf\ (fnACAO rhó|\, Don.), a big needle; there were only a priest and the cobbler but the awl was stolen, cÁ jAAib Ann ACC fA^AfXC 'f AX\ 5|\éAf uit)e aCc ^oTOeAt) An meAn- Aite (Or. prov.). Awn, n., the beard of barley, oats, grasses, etc., arista, (1) col$, g. ctnt.5, m.; (2) C|\ocAt, -Ail, m.; (3) péAfós, -óige, -a, /. Awning, n., a roof-like shelter from sun, rain or wind, fgÁitleÁn, -Áw, m. (G. D.). Awoke, imp. of Awake, "otnnste, T)0 rilUfgAlt lACOb Af A CO'OlA'O, Jacob awoke from his sleep. Awry, a., (1) ctAon, -owe ; (2) fCAon, -ome ; (3) cAm, -Aime : the heel of my shoe is going awry, cá fÁt mo bfóige a$ miceAóc CAm ; (4) fiAf , g. s. f. f éif\e ; (5) cuAf , -Aife (c/. L.- curvus). Axe, n., a tool for chopping and splitting wood, (1) cua§, -Aije, pi. -a, and -AnnA, /. : that is taking the axe out of the carpenter's hands, fin bAinc nA cuAije Af lÁirn An cfAoi|\ (Í7. prov., H. M. 1006) ; (2) biAH, -e, and beAtA, pi. -U, /.; (3) cooper's axe, cÁt, -Á1I, in.; (4) battle- axe, cnAj-CAtA ; (5) pickaxe, piocóro, -e, -1, /. Axilla, n., the armpit, Af^Atl' -Aitle, /.; poll nA iiAfjAille. Axillary, a., of or pertaining to the armpit, Af$AtlAc. Axiom, n,. a self-evident truth, (1) T)eAfibAnn, -Ainn, m. (P. S.) ; (2) •oeifAbgniom, -a, m.; (3) gnÁí- frocAt, -ah, m.; (4) foitéiffe r g. id., pi. -p, /. Axis, n., a straight line through the centre of a body, Air (K., M.); Awn,, -fte, -fti, /. (Sc). Axle, (1) Cf\AnniomcAj\, -Aif , m. ; (2) ACAfcói|\, m.; (3) mul, gen. mint, pi. -a, m.; of a bicycle, ■peA|\fATO, -e, -1, /. Ay, ) always, ever, 50 bfiÁt, 50- Aye, í T>eó, "oo fiof . Ay, ) ad. or mi., yes, yea, feA-o,. Aye, > mA|\ rm ; the ayes, luce An AoncA ; the noes, tuúc Art THÚlCA. Azalea, s. (Bot., azalea procum- bens), tuf au AtbAUAij. Azure, a., sky blue, (1) liAtjojvm,. -$ui|\me; (2) stAfsoftn, -gintwie; (3) $of mgtAf ; (4) fpéi^o^m ; (5) bÁn$of m ; (6) o^A^lAf " r ■ppéif5tAf , -$tAif e ; f eAfb^At ; néAmA|\Aó, -Aije (azure blue). Azyme, unleavened bread, n., a^au ftim (O'Beg.). B ( 131 ) BAC B, beit, the beech tree, the second letter of the Irish alphabet. Etymologically b is closely re- lated to p, -p and tn. It eclipses p and p, and is itself eclipsed by m. Baa, v.i., to bleat as a sheep, tnerotrgini, -LeAC. Baa, n., the bleating of a sheep, méróteAc, -Uge, -a, f. : a lamb teaching his mother to bleat, uAn A5 tnúmeAt) méróUje T)'a iflACAin. Baal (the pagan god of the Phoeni- cians andCanaanites), t)eÁt, gen. t)eÁit, m. Babble, v.i., steóirim, -fe-át) ; 51^5- nAim, -At). Babble, n., (1) idle talk, CAbAineAcc, -a, [.; clAbAineAcc, /.; bneAfAin- eAcc, -a, /. ; (2) too much talk, r íoncAmnc, -e, /. ; (3) a con- tinuous murmur, as of a brook, (a) glAocAn, -Ain, m.; (b) gtipro, -e, /•; (c) steóif, -e, /. Babbler, n., an idle talker, (1) cAbAine, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) clAbAine, m.; (3) gtApAine, m. (noisy) ; (4) gtAmAine, m.; (5) cAtptnne, m.; (6) bneAfAine, m.; (7) gLeA'OAine, m. (prater) ; (8) ■píonóAmnceAc, -05, m. : the babbler is no better, ní reAnn An rioncAmnceAC (Eccles. 10, 11); (9) ^tiogAine, m.; (10) sUorAine, m. (prattler); (11) rsAjvoAine, m. (thoughtless) ; (12) stAgAine, m.; (13) ctAbnAóÁn, -Ám, m. ; (14) bniorgtónuróe, g. id., pi. -•óce, m. ; (15) ceotÁn, -Ám, m, (worthless); (16) stleóífín (chat- terer), g. id., pi. -ni, mi; béAt jati rsoit. Babbling, n., the act of talking idly, cAbjAit, -e, /. ; siAjMin- eAcc, -a, /. (noisy). See Bab- ble, n. Babbling, a., given to talking idly, cAbAó, -Aij;e ; béAtjAc, -Ait;e ; b|\iof5tó|\Ac, -Aije. Babe, > an infant, a young child, Baby, J (1) leAnb, g. and pZ. lemb, m.; (2) leAnbÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) nAoróe, g. id. and -An, m. and /.; (4) nAoróeAnÁn, g. and pi. -Am, mi; (5) nAoróeAn, g. and pi. -in, m.; (6) bÁb, -Áibe, -ÁibeAóA, /.; (7) bÁbÁn, -Ám, m. (c/. W. baban and maban) ; (8) mnteós, -óige, -054, /.; (9) ^Án- tAó, -ai§, -Aige, m. ; (10) ^ÁntAó •oeAns (new-born b.) ; (11) bunóc, -óic (very young) ; (12) béic- eAóÁn (constantly crying) ; (13) bÁbóg, -óige, -a, /. (a doll). Bacchant, n., a priest of Bacchus, a drunken reveller, bACAine, gen. id., pi. -ni, m., from bAc, drunken- ness, which comes from Bacchus. Bacchante, n., a priestess of Bac- chus, a female bacchanal, bAóó^, -óige, -05A, /. Bachelor, n., a man who has not married, (1) bAicreléAn, -téin, m.; (2) bAicleóin, -ó|\a, -ní, m. (Or.) ; (3) ógÁnAó, -A15, m.; (4) f eAf^Aine, m. (Don.) ; (5) buAó- Aitt 05; (6) unnAtAin, m. (Don.); (7) Anpot, m. ; (8) peAn T>íorh- Aom ; (9) feAf^Án, -Ám, w.; (10) ■pteAf^Ac, -A15, -Aije, m. (Con.) ; (11) feAf^ÁnAó, -A15, m. ; (12) •óíotArhnAc, -A15, -Ai£e, m. Bachelorhood, w., the state or condition of being a bachelor, reAr^AineAcc, -a, /. Bachelor's button, n. (Bot.), a plant with flowers shaped like buttons, such as the ranunculus, cantaurea cyanus, and gom- phrena, pionnf^ot, -oca, m. Back, (1) from the nape of the neck to the end of the spine ; an extended raised surface, a BAG ( 1 ?»9 ) BAG a mountain, top or upward part, ridge, hill, *ofunm, g. T>j\omA, pi. ■o^omAnnA, m ; also declined •OjvorTi, #ew.. -a, dat. T>fiuim, pi. T)j\omAnnA : b. to b., T>j\uim Ap t)|Miim ; to turn one's b. on one, "o'lompoT) a 'ófiomA te Tnune ; he hasn't a shirt to his b., ní't téme Aige te cuj\ aj\ a t)|\utm. (2) The part opposed to the front, the hind part of a thing, as the b. of the head, the poll, the b. part of a cutting instru- ment as opposed to the edge, cút, g. -úit, pi. -a, m. : the b. of the house, cut An ci$e ; b. to the wind and front or face to the heat, cut te 5A01C ~j 4§ató te ce^f ; cut mo tÁnfie te^c, the back of my hand to you .1. I shall have no further dealings with you, I give you up as a bad case (Or.). (3) That part of the back close to the neck, mum, -e, -i, /. (cf. W. mwn ; Skr. manya, neck ; L. monile, necklace) : on the b. of the horse, aw mum aw cApAitt ; aw mum, on the b. or neck of ; (cf. muméAt, neck) ; on the pig's b. .1. in luck, aw mum wa mmce. Back, a. and ad., (1) distant, re- mote, being in the rear or at the back, riAj\ : though far b. from the battle he stood, gé'tt b'-pA^A fiA|\ é ó'n n^teic (Oss. IV. 112) ; (2) being overdue, in arrear, fiAf : you are b. this time, .1. in arrear, cÁif\ aw aii T)CAoit) tiAf An uai|\ feo ; (3) moving or operating backward, A$ "Otlt f1A|\. Back, v.t.y to drive or force back- ward, cutAun, v.n. cut : b. the horse, cut aii cApAtt ; b. the boat you lubbers, cutAro aw bAX) A tlOOAfWAIje. Back, v.i., fiA|\ teAc. Back, ad, (1) in, to, or towards the rear, 1 gcut, pA cut, aw ^cút, cum cínt. (2) To the place from which a person or thing came, (á) aw Áif : going b., -out aw Aif ; he looked b., -o'féAc ré tA|\ n-Air ; on their coming b., aw ptteAt) aw Aif *oóib ; (b) 005 fiAf\ An bótA^ said to a person to whom one wishes to convey that his journey is useless .1. that he will not get what he wants (M.O'D.) ; nÁj\ tÁwtA t)uic pitteAT), may you never come back (Ori) (3) In one's own possession, fiA|\ : to keep b. money or the truth, AifvgeAT) nó An pnmne x)o coimeÁT) fiA|\ (t)o ceitc). (4) In a state of restraint or hindrance, *oo cou^dato aw UijeAf\nA ó onóifi tú, the Lord hath kept thee b. from honour (Numb. 24, 11). Back and forth, backwards and forwards, to and fro, riA^ A^ur AniA|\. Back-ache, n., cmneAr-T>nomA. Backband, n. (in harness), (1) wém- teAc, -C15, m. (M.) ; "o^omAn, g. and pi. -Am, m. (Or.) ; vwomAc, -ai$, -Aije, m. ; "OfomAroe (Mayo and Don.) ; buAj\ACT)f\omA (Mayo) ; T)j\omAcAn, m.; C|\ó- mÁn, m. ; bAicT)ei|Ae (Gal.) ; eimr, -e, -1, /. (Con.) ; r^eAns, -emge, -a, /. (Tyr.). Backbite, v.t., to censure or revile the absent, (1) cútcÁmim, -neA"ó; (2) cúit5eAf\|\Aim, -At) ; (3) cút- rhAftuigim, -ujat). Backbiter, n., a secret calumniator, (1) cútcÁmceói|\, -ójva, -fí, m.; (2) cútmAftuijteóif, w. ; (3) BAG ( ) BAG cúilgeAfjvcót^, m. ; (4) itiom- -pÁi'óueAc, -05, m.; (5) pi. tucc An itiomf\Át) (Rom. 1, 30). Backbiting, n., (1) detraction, se- cret slander, (a) cúLCAmnc, -ce, -ueAnnA, /. ; (0) cúlrhAftA, gen. id. m.; (c) biAT>Án, -Ám, m.; (d) iciomnÁt), -nÁró, -jvÁróce, m. (Con.) ; (e) monAbAn, -Ain, m. : the sin of b., peACAt) An monAbAif\ (P. £.). (2) The act of secretly slander- ing, (a) cútcÁmeAt), -nee, m.; (&) cutmAfLu^A-o, -ttngte, m. ; (c) cúitjeAjtfuvó, -|aca, m. Backbiting;, a., given to secret slander, biAT)ÁnAc, -Aij;e, iciom- f\ÁróceAC, -cige : a b. tongue, ueAn^A 1. (Prov. 25, 23). Backbone, n., the spine, cnÁm An ■ojtomA : hard by the b.b., LÁim leif An 5cnÁirh T>f\omA (Let?. 3, 9) ; "o^omlAc, -A15, m.; pof\A*ó, -att>, -Aróe, m.; to the b.b., 50 *oci An curhAt btiroe (Der.). Back-door, n., a door in the back of a house and hence an indirect way, T)Oj\Af cult (Don.), cnt*oo|VAf, -U1f, m. (cf. Aj\ CÚL An T)0|Uí1f, behirid the door); *oofAf iat)ca (M. and Con.): T>of\Af *ojuiroce (Don.). Back-burden, n., cfuvoAn, -Ám, m.; cujvoÁn (Don.) ; ciAfvpÁn, -Ám, m. ; tiAlAc "oiAoniA, Backed, a., strengthened by having a back, (1) neApcmjte, ind.; (2) c'uroigce, ind.; (3) cACAigte, ind. Backer, n., one who backs a person or thing in a contest, peAj\ cult, g. pij\ cult, m. (cf. standing " cool " or looking on at a game but ready to take part if necessary). Backgammon, n., a game of chance and skill played on a board with 24 spaces, beAfic^Ac, -A15, -Aije, m.; CÁiptif, -e, /. : b. being played, cÁiptif *o'á mbfveACAt) (Raft) ; €ÁibLéifS -e, /. Backgammon-board, n., a board for playing backgammon, clÁjt cAiptire. Back-garden, n., cúitín, gen. id., pi. -Í, m. Back-hair, cniUn, g. id., pi. -i, m. Back-house, n., a building behind the main building, ctutueAo, gen. -o§e, dot. -U15, pi. -ogte, m. Backing (support), n., cutxACAt), -Ait), m.; ostentation with noth- ing to back it, ei|\ge 1 n-Áijvoe £ax\ cu|\ teif ; a. (propping, sus- taining), ufifAc (Or.). Back-load, n., cj\A > oiiAtAC, -ai£, m.; ciA|\pA, gen. id. m. Back-room, n., cúitcreómfiA, gr. id., pi. -AÍ, m. Backside, n., the posteriors or rump, (1) con, g. -a, pi. -uca, dat. -óm, /.; (2) ciA|\pA, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m.; (3) ciAf\pÁn, -Ám, m. (hip). Backslide, v.i., to slide back, to fall away, esp. from one's re- ligion, cíntfLeAtrm 11151m, -u^At). Backslider, n., one who back- slides, (1) cúitfleAmningteóiii, -óf\A, -jú", m. ; (2) 5eA|\|Aciim- AmneAc, -mj, m. : the b. in heart shall be filled with his own ways, tíonpAi , óeAj\ te w-a ftigcib -pern ah 5eAf|tcnmAinneAó 1 scfioroe (Prov. 14, 14). Backsliding, n., abandonment of faith or duty, (1) fteArimujAtx -piAjA (Hos. 11, 7) ; (2) CÚ1I- • fteAmntigAt), -mjte, m.; (3) fteArimnjAt) tA|\ n-Aif ; (4) T>ut A|\ Aif (p/ier. 5, 6) ; (5) mio- comjeAtt, -51IX, pi. id. and -a, m.; (Jer. 8, 5) : our backslidings are many, ir iomAT)AmAiL Áj\ mio- ComjeáUA (Jer. 14, 8). BAC ( 134 ) BAD Backsliding, a., fulling back into error or neglect of duty, (1) rniocoint;eAltAc, -Aije : return, O ! b. children, pttró a ctAnn iníoComt;eAttAc (Jer. 3, 14) ; (2) neitiTóiongriiÁtcA : Oh ! b. daughter, a mjedn rt. (Jer. 31, 32). Back-stairs, n.\ cút-rcAigne, m. Back-street, n., a street away from the main thoroughfares, cútcrttÁro, -e, -ednnd, /. Back-stroke, n., pfuotbmtte, g. id., pi. -ti, m.; lAnbmtte, m. Back-tooth, n., (1) cmlpACAl, -Ait, ?/l; (2) ctntpdCAit, -e, -ctA, /. : in spite of his b.t., T)'Ainróeóin A Cvtll-pACAt. Backward, a., (1) to the back or rear, piAn ; (2) remote, ia\^- ciUua, ind. : a b. place, lAngctnt . -e, -eACA, /.; (3) shy, p^iceAc, -cit;e (Don.) ; pAicce^rdc, -Aij;e, also -pexvoAncA, i>ui. (Or.), coch$ac, -dije (Don.) ; (4) hesi- tating, unwilling, loath, nedtfi- óoitcedtidó, -Aige ; (5) dull, inapt, (a) triAtt, -Aitte ; (b) cuaicii ; (G) averse, reluctant, unwilling, LetfSeArhAit, -tiiu. Backward, ad., (1) towards the back or rear, (a) pi An ; (b) Ap gcOt^ 1 TroiAro ctnt ; (c) rÁ cút : Oing backwards and forwards, X)tlt A]\ A CÚt 1 A]\ A AjgAVÓ ; (d) they went b. (i) -co ctiAT)Af 1 troidro a ^cinl (Gen. 9, 23), (ii) 1)() CUd'Odfl A\K A SCÚI (J()hn 18, 6) ; (e) ^|\ Aip : let I he shadow return l>., pittedt) ad P5dite /]\ dif (2 King* 20, 1<)).« (2) I'']')!!! a gOOd stale to a, had, • >( úi : thou h;i-t forsaken me Baith the Lord, thou hasl Ik, XX) t$éX$ rú rtltfe, A1)C]]\ dtl ClJedjWd, 7j() (' IMH') r u df >< lit <-h r. 15, 6). Backwardness, n., (1) remoteness, lApscutcAcc, -a, /.; (2) shyness, rAicceAf, -cir , wi. (Don.) ; couujAt), -tngte, m. (£7.) ; (3) reluctance, unwillingness, teifge, g. id. f. : many a man would be drunk but for reluctance to pay, if ionróA reAn tteAT) a\\ meifge acc te leif^e a oeit az; T)ÍOt df. Backwater, n., water turned back by an obstruction, cAife cult. Backwater, v.i., to row backward, cútAim, v.n. cút ; cúluró dn cunndc (TT1. t).). Backwater ! to boatman, cut ! cut av\ X)AX> ; cútArú (pi.). Bacon, n., (1) the back and sides of a pig salted and smoked, bdgún, -úm, m.; (2) fditt, -e, -ce, /. : to save one's bacon .1. to save one's self from harm or loss, cedec Af gAn "oocAn. Bad, a., evil, hurtful, painful, in- jurious, offensive, inconvenient, unfavourable, imperfect, (1) otc, comp. meAfd, sup. if meAfA ; mif ce somet. = meAfA : I am the worse for that, if mifce -oaui fin ; I think I am the worse for that, ir mifce tiom rin '/though bad the master, the servant was worse, *oá otcAf é An mAijifcin V)A meAfA An buACAttt .Aimfine ; he shall not search whether it be good or bad, ní f píonf ató [r é] An mAic nó An otc é (Lev. 27, 33) ; according to that he hath done whether it be good or bad, •oo néin ^ JníorhA *oo nmne fé, 5T6 b'é rriAic nó otc (2 Cor. 5, 10); (2) *onoo, used as a prefix, as T)|\ocnAt, bad luck ; "onoi- cníoó, bad end ; building the bad city, a-% cun fUAf ua T>no- (AicneAc (Ezra 4, 12); (3) •bond, comp. modfd, sup. ip meAf-A : BAD ( 135 ) BAF from bad to worse, t>á t)onA niAot ip me^f-A muttós nó mAot- 05, if bald was bad scaldhead was worse (mAotóg, one who lost his hair through skin disease, J. H.j. (4) p uApAó, -Ai$e, abject, vile ; (5) pAob, -oifte, false, perverse, often as a prefix, as f^obnóf a, bad manners ; (6) p Ait, -e, des- picable, vile, 50 mAit no 50 pAit, good or bad (Gen. 31, 24) ; the priest shall value it whether it be good or bad, meAppAró An fA^Anu é -An rriAtt nó An pAit é (Lev. 27, 12); (7) mi-, prefix, as mibeApc, bad action ; mibéApA bad manners ; (8) x>o-, prefix, as "ootnnne, a bad man ; (9) cAittce, ind. and cAittceAC, -oge: what bad weather 1 nAc CAittce (nó meAttCA) at\ Aimpip Í ! ; (10) meAttcA, ind. ; (11) rmttce (Or.) ; (12) boCu, -oiece : it was bad news for me, bA boóc An p^éAt •oonifA é. Bad, n., (1) otc, g. tntc, m. : to do either bad or good of mine own mind, T)o "óéAnAt) mAiteApA nó no Af m'mcinri pern (Numb. 2:, 13): (2) otc Ap, -Aip, m. : going to the bad A5 mil 1 n-otcAf (nó Cum olCAip) ; (3) •ooriAr , -Aip , m. : he went to the bad. *oo cuAit> p£ óutn An *oon- Aip ; (4) -oneAOlAf , -Aip , m. : "oo cuAitj fé cum An T>peAblAip (Don.) ; (5) pA^At), -Ait), m. : *o'imti5 au jAA^At) Ain, he went to the bad (M.) ; (6) AmueAr , -a m. : driving the man to the bad, peólAt) An T)ume An a AnnteAp ; (7) -oonAcu, -a : going to the bad, aj; mil cum "oonAcuA (Con.); (8) idiom : it is going to the bad on me, cá pé aj; mil piAp opm ; a$ "out, Amut)A opm (Or.) : (9 -onooni-o : a good for a bad, or a bad for a good, nit) mAit Ap t)poC nit) nó "opoc nit) a\\ nit) mAit (Lev. 27, 10). Badge, n., a token, sign or mark worn on the person, (1) comAptA, gen. id., pi. -aí and -tAúA, m.; (2) pi$m, g. and pi. -jne, /.; (3) puAiteAncAp, g. and pi. -Aip, m. Badger, n., a carnivorous, burrow^ ing quadruped (meles vulgaris), bpoc, g. and pi. bpmc, m. (cf. Bret, broc'h). Badger-hunter, n., one who hunts badgers, bpocAipe, gen. id., pi. -pi, m. Badger- warren, n., bpoclAc, -ai$, -Ai$e, m. Badinage, n., banter, pgige, gen. id. f. ; 5AÓ pe peAt). Badly, ad., not well, 50 note: what is badly got goes badly, An pux> a tjeibteAp 50 note imtigeAnn pé 50 note. Badmindedness, n., Aicip, -e, /. Badness, n., the state of being bad, (1) otcAp, -Aip, m. : gnró- eAnn otc, otcAp 1 mAit, mAiteAp, bad, makes badness, and good, goodness ; (2) "oonAp, -Aip, m. ; (3) tdotiaCc, -a, /. ; (4) *oonAit>e- aCc, -a, /.; (5) puApAróeACc, a, /. Baffle, v.t., (1) to circumvent, meAttAim, -At) ; (2) to check by perplexing, meApuijun, -u^a-ó; to baffle by reason, -oo meApujAt) te péApúnAit) (O' Beg.) ; (3) to spoil one's game, to discomfit, miltim, -teAt) ; (4) frustrate by device, meAn^Aim, -At>. Baffled, a.,' foiled or frustrated, meApmjce. Baffler, n., one who baffles, meAlt-- cóip, »?.; meApuijceóip, -ó\\a, -pi, m.; mittceóip, m.; meAngAipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m. BAF ( X36 ) BAI Baffling, n,, the act of frustrating or foiling, meApuj^óró, -urgte, m.; (idiom) it is baffling me, cá fé A5 "out Y A tntnlteArm ojun (iii. jt is going in the mill on me). See Baffle. Bag, n., a sack or pouch for holding anything, (1) rriAlA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) a satchel, as for books, formerly made of sheep- skin, ciaó, g. céice, pi. -a, /.; (3) bag or measure for dry goods, miAC, -ai£, m.; (4) a kit-bag, me-Atbóg, -ói^e, -a, /.; (5) triAoif, -e, -eACA, /.; tn. éif5 = 500 fishes, dim. rnAoifeóg, id.; (6) (small), pócA, g. id. m., dim. pócÁn (a bag with something in it) : zá 50b a pócÁin aj\ av\ 5CAipin Aijje, he has the mouth of his bag on the kneading- trough ( si he is in a poor way), (U.) ; t)éi|AC *oo'n pocÁn LÁn (Or.), alms to the full bag ; also púcÁn andfptiúcÁn ; money- bag, fpAi^ín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (Con.); (7) bag made at fowling, f eAt£, -eit^e and -a, pi. -a, f. ; (8) bag made of straw ropes and hung on the wall for hens to lay in, often used as a receptacle for odds and ends, 0ACÓ5, -oi^e, -a, f. (J. P. H.) : (9) a bag for holding salt, b^éro, -e, -Í, /. ; bíot) f AtAtin to b^éra f ém nó bi potArh, have salt in your own. saltbag or go without (Or.). Baggage, n., (1) clothes, tents, provisions, etc., of an army, c^otriACAfi, -aiji, m. zpomACA^ fltiAj, army baggage ; baggage horses, cApAilt Low ; (2) travel- ler's luggage, (a) bA^Áif ce, g. id., m. (also bocÁif ce) ; (b) rnAnjjAfVae, g. id., m. (Con.) ; (c) fAC|tAr§e, gen. id., m.; (d) cAf^Aifce, g. id,, m. (Con.). Bagman, n., a commercial traveller, -peAfi bot.5, g. pf bolj, m Bag-net, n. (1) a bag-shaped net for catching fish, coóAtt, -ai1X, m.; (2) AbAt>, -avo, m. (Ker.). Bag-of-bones, n., a very lean man, cnÁrhAfUAC, -A15, -Arge, m. Bag-piper, one who plays the bag- pipes, (1) píobAifie mÁtA ; (2) píobAi^e, g. id., pi. -jvi, m.; (3) cuifteAntiAc, -A15, -ATge, m. Bag-pipes, n., a musical wind instrument, (1) píobrhÁLA ; (2) píob, -a and -ibe, pi. -a, -AunA and -aí, /., also pi op (W. Lim. and Ker.), piobA tntXeAnn (union pipes) : ca f é ArhAit -j mÁlA píobA nÁ -peinneAtin 50 mbíorm A bolj tíoncA ; (3) -peA'oÁn mÁlA, m. (G. D.) ; 5AoúAi^e, gen. id., pl. -j\róe, m. Bail, n. (Law), security for the release of a prisoner or his good conduct for a certain period, (1) bAntiAVóe, g. id., m. : I'll go b., |\AóAró mife 1 rnbArmAi"óib ; I'll go bail you'll not do it, -pAó- A1T) tné 1 mbAnnAróib tiAc n*oéAn- pAix) cú é (Or.) ; they will have to find b., cAitprO fiAX) bAnn- Aráe "o'fAgÁii ; bail-bonds to keep the peace, bAnnAróe fíot- cÁnA ; (2) ufV|uix)Af nó ujAfVAf , »Aif, m.; ii]\|AAróeAcc, -a, /. (the bail-bond) ; going b. for a per- son, A5 T3ul 1 rt-u. a^ x)tiine ; (3) UACAT), -CtA, m., alSO CACA1T)eAÓC, -a, /. (the bond) ; (4) -pu^cAm, ~ax\a, /.; (5) nAfgAjA, -Aifv, m.; (6) -plAnA^o, -ticA, m.; (7) (bond) cotvAtóeAóc, -a, /. ; (8) jeAtt, g. 51IL, pi. id., m. Bail, t>.£., (1) as water from a boat, (a) cAotriAim, -At) ; (b) cAOfgAim, -a*ó ; (2) to go bail for a person, (a) bAnrmrorgim, -ujat) ; (&) t>o cmayu fé 1 mbAnr>Ai'óib aij\, he BAI ( 137 ) BAL went b. for him ; (c) he went b. for him, t>o gAb fé pÁ w-A lonnpACAf. Bail, n , the person who releases a prisoner by becoming security for his appearance in court at the proper time, (1) bAv\r\Atúe, g. id., m. ; (2) zaca, g. id., pi. -aí, m. ; (3) u\\]\ a-6, -Am, *4róe, m. Bailable, a., having the right to be admitted to bail, iormff\uij;te. Bail-bond. See Bail, n. (Law). Bailed, a., relased on bail, ufif\uigte. Bailer, n. (vessel), (1) uomÁrf, -áití, m.; (2) cAOf^ói^, -ó^a, -j\í, m.; (3) fgutnÁn, -Áiti, m.; (4) cufv* ^AlÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) %a%áx\* ZAoy^tA. Bailiff, n., a sheriff's deputy, (1) bAiite, g. id., pi. -lí (M.), in Con. and U. pi. -te-dnttd, m. (cf. Bret, belli) ; the work of a bailiff, bÁitlróe^cc, -a, /.; (2) tn-AOji, -oif\, m., when qualified by the duty, as mAo\y cíojm rent bailiff or rent warner ; mAop t\A mbó, the " gripper " (Tyr.). Bailing, n., (1) releasing from prison, ^5 u|\|ui$o cup a\k -óubÁn óum éifg "oo §4bÁit; (2) mAot>A\^, -Aifi, m., also tnAjAf, -aiji, m.; (3) to^ao, ^i$e, /. =lugworm, lobworm (Con.); (4) e^n^Hc, -e, /. (tli, t),) í (5) rfiCéirs, /. Bait, vá. (to take food on a- journey), fCAT) -a^ .An j\ó*o Cum bró nó "oije "oo cAiteArh. Baiting-place, n., (1) a house of refreshments for travellers, ce^C óf za ; (2) a place where animals such as bulls or bears or badgers are harassed, ioh-at» commie cAf\0 nó beiti|A no bftoc. Baize, n., coarse woollen stuff, béAf , -éif , m. ; éAX)Aó oILa. Bake, v.t., to prepare food by cooking in a dry heat, -pinmm, -ncAT), if pujuif -puine^t) 1 n-.Aice via mine ;•; bÁcÁitirn, bÁcÁit. Baked, a., cooked in a dry heat, bÁcÁltA ; pmnce. Baker,, n., one who makes bread, ■AfiÁnóijA, -ófi», --pi, m.; bÁcéif\, -éA\\A, -|\í, m.; bÁcA"oóij\, -ój\a, -f\t, ra.; puniíi'eAT)óff\, m.; piinn- ceóift, m.; puítineAóÁti, ra.; cAOf- AcÁt\, -Ám, m.; fopnói^, m. Bakery or^ n., a place for baking Bakehouse,) bread, bÁcúf, -thf, m. Baking, n., (1) the act or process of making bread, b-ÁcÁit, -áIa, f. ; (2) ipumeAi), -nee, m. ; (3) the trade of a baker, Fuirme and -eit>e, pi, BAL ( 138 ) BAL -a. /.; weA"óACAn, -aw, m.; T^aIa, gen. id., pi. -íaí, m. ; (2) equipoise, cotfvow, -uiw and 'OtnA, pí; id., w,; cotjuiiwe, #en. id., /. (3) Comparison, estimate, the act of weighing mentally, téifi- rhe-Af , gen. -a, and -ca, m. (4) Excess on either side, (a) over, ptntjteAC, -L15, m.; no ptnj- eAtt, -51IX, m., on one's own or the right side ; (b) under, eAf nAt), -Am nó eAfnAw, -Anti, m., on the other or on the wrong side ; (c) thrown in " for luck," ctnUeAw, ciíitteA*ó, -inn. -Ut), m. ; (d) lAjwiéro, -e, /. Balanced, a., made equal in num- ber, weight, etc., comtfvomAC, -Aije ; co"OfuJimi5ce. Balancing, n., the act of adjusting or making equal, (1) co'otwwujA'ó nó cotfiowugAt), -in£te, m. ; (2) totfiAf, -Aif, mi; (3) téij\- rheAr, -a and -ca, m. Balcony, w., a platform projecting from the wall of a building, (1) pót\puwneó5, -óige, -a, /.; (2) 5111 AnÁn, -Áw, m.; óifcionri, m. Bald, a., (1) destitute of the natural covering on the head or top, as hair, feathers, horns, foliage, trees, etc., (a) waoI, -Aorte (cf. W. moel) : if peA|\|\ rriAot nÁ oeit 5An ceAnn ; (b) as bare as a board, clÁfVAc, -Aije ; (c) towA^tA, ind. (shaven) (d) cAtbAó, -Aije (Lat. calvus) ; (e) T)ox)A5ac, -Aige (cf. caojia tk, a hornless sheep), (Or.). (/) uá DtAgAiT) (btAjoro) ai^a, he is bald (Don.). (2) Bare, undisguised, Un- adorned, torn, comp. ttnme. Balderdash, n., nonsense, sense- less jargon, jtárórhévp, -e, /. ; jiÁ'útrmr- (Don.) ; btÁmAf , -Aif , m. (Or.) ; cawiic -puAitxe -piof fUAf , nó C|\í n-A céite. Bald-faced, a., having a white face or a white mark on the face, as a horse, stag, etc., (1) ceAnnAn (ceAnn-pionti), a bald- faced horse, cApAtt ceAnnAn, but bó c. is said to be white- headed cow ; (2) mAoiléA'OAnAó -Ai$e ; (3) seA'OAc, -Ai£e, from 5eAT>, a spot on the forehead. Baldhead, n., (1) a man whose head is bald, (a) wAotACÁn, -Aw, m.; (b) tornÁnAc, -ai§, in.; (c) wAolÁn, -Aw, m.; (2) the bald head, (a) ceAnn wAot nó wAoit- óeAnn, g. and pi. -own, m.; (b) plAic, -e, -eACA, /. (p. t.), also ptAice, -eAn, -cm, /. ; (c) ptAcóg, -óige, -a, /.; (d) btAsóro, -e, -i, f. Baldheaded, a., having a bald head, (1) wAoitceAnnAc, -Aige ; (2) ptAicínneAc, -mje ; (3) clÁjtAó, -Aige ; (4) WAot, -oite. Baldly, ad., without reserve, (1) 50 wAot ; (2) 50 tow. Baldness, n., the state or condition of being bald, (1) wAoite(Acu), /.; (2) tuiwe(ACc), /.; (3) cAitbe, g. id. f. ; (4) cAtbAcc, -a, /. In Tyrone there is a word for baldness which I am unable to identify, but the following spel- ling gives the sound cAnnÁicro. Baldpate, n. See Baldhead. Baldpated, a. See Baldheaded. Baldric, n., a broad belt worn over one shoulder, -ppeiip, -e, /. ; cwor pvoA, gen. cfieAfA — , pi. cneAfAnnA pA'OA, m.; gwAwcfMOf, m. Bale, n., of flannel, etc., (1) caW- A|vnA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. (TTI. t>.), (ef. cojw, g. and pi. cuijw, in., a roll of flannel, etc.) ; (2) fiéiwf e, g. id., pi. -fí, /. : fveiwfi *] catúajwaí pÁipéi-jA (TH. t).). BAL ( 139 ) BAM Bale, v.L, to make up in a bale, "oeAHAim ruAf 1 bpACA. Bale, v.t., to lade. See Bail. Baleful, a., destructive, pernicious, •ooriAf ac, -Aije ; xnteAó, -i§e. Balefully, ad., perniciously, 50 •oíteAó, 50 "oonAfAC. Balk, v.i., (1) to disappoint, (a) ceipim aj\ (ceibim), -eA-o ; (b) cUfim aj\, -eAT> (ciobAim, at), (Or.) ; (c) tocAim, -a-ó, with a^i ; (2) to frustrate, cmmm bum- fgcionn =bun óf ciorm. Balk, n., a ridge left unploughed, (1) iomAi|\e, g. id., pi. -m~, m. ; (2) bAtc, -AiLc, m. (gl. L. lira); (3) f CAT15, -Ain^e, -a, /. Ball, n., (1) any round body, comp comCjminn aj\ bit, (a) meAlX, g. and pi. mitt, m.; (b) cnAp, g. -Aip, pi. id. -aí and -aca, m.; (2) ball to play with, (a) UAt- fóro, -e, /.; (b) ctia^, -A15, pi. id. and -a, m. (ball for cAtnÁn) ; (3) ball of thread, (a) cei^ctin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) cei^cle, g. id., pi. -Li, /.; ceij\tLe, /. (Tyr); ceA^tUn, g. id., pi. -ni, m. ; ceitmLe, g. id., pi. -jLi, /.; (c) cuac, -Aice, -a, /.; (4) bullet for a gun, pitéAjA, -Léij\, m.; (5) snowball, LiAtf\óro rneAcuAro, ceincLín fneAccAit) ; (6) eyeball, me^LL no mosuLL nA r uL ; (7) ball of the hand, cj\oroe tia •oeAftiAnn ; (8) ball of the foot, qioroe ha coir e ; (9) ball or mix- ture for horses, meAfSÁn, -Ám, m. Ball, n., a social gathering princi- pally for dancing, (1) iLmnnce, gen. id., pi. -ci, m.; (2) 10L- •OArhfAt), -Arc, m. Ballad, n., a kind or romantic or sentimental narrative poem in short stanzas, (1) ArhfÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) bAiltéA-o, -éro, m.; (3) bALLec, m. ; (4) bÁilLero (Don.). Ballast, n., any heavy substance- put into ships to keep them a certain depth and steady in the water or into a balloon for the purpose of steadiness, (1) tAfc, -a, m.; (2) tucc, -a, m. 1. neite cuftAf\ 1 Unnj; -polAtfi cum a con^bÁtA cotnom fAn vnfje (c/. Bret, lastr). Ballast, v.t., to steady, LAfCAim,. -At). Ball-bearings, on ball-b., A|\ tjfvÁn. Balloon, n., a bag made of silk or other light material and filled with gas or heated air with a car attached for aerial naviga- tion, bALLúm, -únAc, /. Balloonist, n., one who steers a balloon, AeffeóLuroe, g. id., pi. -"óte, m. Ballot, n., (1) originally a ball for' secret voting and still used in clubs and other institutions and hence any printed ticket for voting, meAU, co$a, gen. mitt cojA, m. (2) The system or act of secret voting, cogA-ó -potiii^te, as opp. to cojAt) -|:of5Aiice, the act or system of open voting. Balm, ) n., (1) a fragrant oint- Balsam, > ment, (a) ic, -e, /., also ice, g. id. /.; (b) íocfLÁrnce, g. id. f. : is there no balm in Gilead, au eAt> nAó bptnL 10c- fLÁmte 1 n^iLeAt) (Jer. 8, 22). (2) (Bot.), (a) garden balm (impatiens balsamina), Lur da mAttA, m. (Hogan) ; (&) bastard balm, Lur nA beA$ (Hogan). Balmy, a., having the qualities of balm, cLÁ, ind. Balsamic, a., restorative, íocflÁmc^ eAó, -oge. Bamboozle, v.t., to deceive by trickery, meAllAim, -a-o. Bamboozler, n., one who deceives BAN ( 140 ) BAN by trickery, meAUxóin , ~ó^a, -fú, m. Ban, (1) interdict, coinmeAr-5, g. and pi. -mif5, m.; (2) public notice, ponpóstu'ó, g. and pi. -j^AptA, m.; (3) a curse, niAUAcc, -a and -An, /. Ban, ?;.£., to curse, mAtLuijim, -UJAft. Band, n., a company or troop, (1) buvóeAn, g. and pi. --one, da£. -tnn, /., buA*óAn (a band of reapers, Or.) : the bands of the Moabites invaded the land, 'o'ionnrAijeA'OAn buróne v\a ITIoAbiceAC ah cín (2 Kings 13, 20) ; (2) curoeACCA, nó cnúp fAi$ > oiúi|\i > óe; (3) -peAOAin, g. and pi. peAOttA /. : ceAtin peA^nA, head of a b., troop or company, a captain ; (4) cóip, -e, -eACA, f. : a drinking b. or company, coip An oit ; (5) mei teAl, g. -tie, pi. id. and -teACA, /., a b. of reapers or other workmen who labour without hire, in Don. re- stricted to turf-cutting, the band for other purposes being called cfitnnnui5A > ó ; (6) followers, (a) cuaUacc, -a, /. ; (b) comptucc, -a, /.; (7) ceiteA|\n, -teijme, /. ; (8) -poineAnn, g. and pi. poinne, dat. poifvn and poifveAnn, d.pl. £óijmib, /.; (9) cónujAt), -tnjte, m.; (10) *oío|\mA, g. id., pi. -rmA, m.; (11) "oneAtn, -a, -AnnA, m. : the locusts have no king yet go they forth all of them by bands, ní bíonn ^íj aj; x\a tOCtllfOb, gllDeAt) UAgArO A1TIAÓ tnte ionA tro|\eAtnAib (Prov. 30, 27 ; (12) bAnriA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : captain of the band called the Italian band, cAipcin An bAnnA "o'a ngoi nteAfi An bArniA éAT)ÁitteAc (Acts 10, 1). Band, v.L, to unite in a company or troop : certain of the Jews banded together and bound themselves under a curse, say- ing they would neither eat nor drink till they had killed Paul, *oo cjuimnigeA'OAn "OfveAm Áijute •oo nA Itrotnpb 1 ^ceAnn a céite Agtif ct>5A > OA|\ rmonnA nAC n-íor- Aroíf A^tm nA ^ n-iobAiT)íf nó 50 mAf\bAiT)íf pót (Acts 23, 12). Band, n. or belt, (1) worn by men or women, cfvior, gen. cj\eAf a, pL c^eAfAnnA, m.; (2) a fetter or manacle, cmbneAC, -jvrg, -|u$e, m.; ctiibf\eAC nó ceAn^Al bj\ornA, faggot-band ; (3) for tying any- thing, ceAn^Ai, g. and pi. -Ail, m.; (4) for the hair, céibín, g. -ne, pi. -ní, /.; céibín snuAige, band for the hair ; (5) hoops for vessels, -púnnfA, gen. id., pi. -ai, m.; pCmnrAroe lAjvámn, bands of iron ; (6) hat-band or helmet- clasp, COfCAtbÁf\n .1. CÓfVOA TlACA nó cmnbeijAce ; (7) swaddling band, rcneAóLÁn, -Ám, m.; cjuor- CeAnjAt, -Ait, m. : I made dark- ness a s.b. for it, x>o -jnnne mrpe x>o^cax)a^ ciu§ n-A CfMorceAnsAt »01 (Job 38, 9) ; (8) keel-band (iron) of a boat, rcfióc, -óic, m. (Tory I.) ; (9) fetter or band round the hough of a sheep to prevent straying, fétfvín, g. id., pi. -ni, m., also -péitfiín, m.; (10) of rushes in a spinning wheel which support the cnomÁn or notched end of the spindle, n:íÁn, m. (pi.) ; (11) for driving a spinning wheel, r^eAns, g. rnemse, pi. rneAn^A, /.; (12) for the neck for yoking animals, cuinjceAnsAt, -Ait, m. Bandag3, n., a fillet, a ligature, (1) pÁrs, -Áif5, m. : mA^b-frÁifS ofvc, the dea h-bandages on you ; (2) pÁifjeÁn nó jMfgÁn, -Ám, BAN ( 141 ) BAN m.; (3) for the head in sickness or for the body of an infant, bnmoeAtAn, -Ám, m., also bmn- •oeAl, - v oit m., and bmneój;, -ói^e, -a, /.; (4) rcnAoittin, m. Bandit, n., an outlaw, a brigand- biceArhnAC, -A15, -Ai§e, m.; bic- bmneAC, -1115, m. (pron. bifinya, Or.) ; méinteAC, -L15, -a, m. ; céiceAnnAc coitteAt), in. ; rbAT)- Aroe, #. and pi. -*oce, m. ; sa-o- AVóe, g. and pi. --óce, m. Ban die, n., a measure, bAnntÁm -tÁnfie, -lÁxr\A, f. Bandle-cloth, n., coarse linen cloth ; AnAinc, -e, -eACA, f. Bandog, n., a mastiff or other large and fierce dog, Ánóú, gen. -Con, pi. -Com and -conA, m. Bandstickle, n., a fish, bionos tioT)Ám. Bandy, n., a hurley, a hockey stick, cAtnÁn nó m^roe caid cum bÁine nó cttnce tiAtnoroe T)'iminc. Bandy, a., curved, catu, g. s. f. CAime. Bandylegged, a., having crooked legs, cAmcor At, -Aije ; CAtnUnns- neAC, -ni£e ; r cAbAC, -Aije ; stún- Cof At, -Aige ; cibleAó, -Vige , bognAC, from bogA, a bow, also bójvAC, -Aije, and the person, bónACÁn, -Ám, m. ; also cib- teACÁn, -Ám, m. Bane, n., a deadly poison, mm, -e, /.; rutti £nAnncAC, ratsbane ; if iat> if mm T)o ComLu AT) An t)AonnA, they are the bane of human society (O'Beg.). Baneful, a., noxious, mrhneAC, -mge ; mmeAriiAit, -mtA. Banewort, n. (Bot.), deadly night- shade, Urn via horóce, m. (atropa belladonna). Bang, n., a heavy blow, builXe, gen. id., pi. , -itroe ; pAUco<5, -óige, -a, /. Bang, v.L, to beat or thump, (1) buAibim, -aLat) ; (2) ptéAn^Aim, -At). Banged, a., thumped, btiAitce. Banging, n., the act of thumping, huAlAX), -Alice, m. : A5 jjAbÁit (-pAbAijweAT)) Af\ a céite, banging each other (m. 1T1. K.). Banish, v.L, to exile, (1) Tjibnmi, -bine, fut. T)ibneocAT) and roib- eónAT) ; (2) to dispel or drive away : let us banish sorrow, ctnnimír uAwn Ati T)ótÁr ; (3) T>íocóuinim ; (4) nuASAim, -at) ; (5) •oeóptngim, -ti^At) ; (6) ionn- A-pbAim, -at) ; (?) lotnfuiA^Aim, -AT). Banished, a., exiled, TnbeAncA, f\tl A^tA, T)ÍOCÓUnCA. Banisher, n., one who banishes, T>íbeAncóin, -ónA, --pi, ni. ; ntiAg- Aine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Banishment, n., the act of banish- ing, Tríbinc, g. -ce, and -beAncA, /.; "oeónArúeAóc, -a, /.; ntiArg, -e, /.; nuAjjAt), -ca, m.; jvuas- aij\c, -ce, /.; -jiiiAgnAt), -Am, m. (Or.) ; lomiA-fibAf , -Air, w.; ionn- A|AbA*ó, -bcA, m. ; lonnAnbAcc, -a, /. ; iomnu aj;a*ó, -^ca, m. Bank, w., (1) the margin of a watercourse, lake, river or sea, (a) bntiAC, -Aic, -a, m. : on the b. of the stream, a\k b. An crnotA ; (b) cmrhAif, -e, -eAtA, f. : on the b. of the river, a\k ciutfiArp nA bAbAnn (Aibne, Or.). (2) A turf bank, (a) po^vc, g. and pi. puif\c, m., as pone monA, also applied to the bank of a river, as pone nA bAbAnn (nA bAibne, Or.) ; b' é fin cnuAfAó nA bponc, that was gleanings from the river-banks or sea- shores ; (b) coir, -e, -eAtA, /.; (c) bACCA, g. id. m. (3) Bank of sand under the BAN ( 142 ) BAP sea forming a shoal, shelf or shallow, (a) oicij\, -tj\eAC, -t^eAóA /., it also means any sand-bank, and somet. a turf bank ; (b) on the shore, (i) bioLtA, g. id., pi. -aí, m., biotlA 5-Ainirhe ; (ii) •oAoit, -e, m. (Foley) ; (hi) x>aX)ac, -AiDce, -a, /., also *oum.dC, g. -rhcA, /. ; (iv) be^|\c|\Aó, -Aitje, /• (4) Of earth, pAncÁn, -Am, m., also bAncÁn (Or.). Bank, n. (for money), bAtmc, -a, m., alsobAtmcA, gr. icZ. m.: T>ocuif\ f é a euro ai^51"o f An mbAnnc, he put his money into the bank. Banker, n., one who conducts the business of banking, (1) cimij\e, g. id., pi. -pi, m. (gl. numularius), from cim, money) ; bAnncoif\, -ó|va, -ófti"óe ; mAtAf\cóif\ aii^to, m. Banking, n., the business of a bank, bAnncoi^eACc, -a, f. Banknote, n., nótA, g. 'd., pi. -a\, m. Bankrupt, an insolvent person, •oiotrioUnjceAc, -tig, -tije, m. ; •otnne b|\ifce. Bankruptcy, n., the state of being bankrupt, "oiotMoUnseAcc, -a, /.; fcóifxbmreA-ó (O'Beg.). Banner, n., flag or standard, bjvACAC, -A15, -Ac a, m.; meif\5e, gen. id., pi. -51 (Din., m.; Co- neys, /.) ; y uAiceAncAf , -Aif , m. Bannock, w., oat or barley cake baked on a griddle, bormó5, -ói5e, -05A, /. .* geibeAtm An feirtbífeáó at\ cAob "oorgce *oe'n bormór5 ; bArm^c, -ai$, -Aige, m. ; cui|\uin, -ne, /. (Don. J. C. W.). Banns, n., notice of marriage, (1) po^bAti, -Am, m.; (2) 5Aij\m pOfCA. Banquet, n., a feast, moij\- fleAt), g. -fteróe, pL -fieA-óA, /.; cuijun, -e, -eACA, /.; cofim, g. and pi. cuifun, m.; comnA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; cóifi|A, -e, -eACA, (cf. feij\e, a banquet, supper, B.LL. IV. 348, 18). Banquetting, n., feasting, pteA-o- Aótm, -cuff, m.; ctiífvmiujj.A'ó, -mrgte, m.; cóinfveAcu, -a, f. Banquetting hall, n., a hall for feasting, brmróeAn, -"one, /. ; ceAó cuifune, m. Banshee, n., fairy woman, beAn- f i"óe, akin to beAti-mje no ni5eA5 r and CAomeA5 of the Highlands. Banter, n., good-humoured raillery, (1) ponorhAro, /.; fS 1 5 e > Q en - id*r /.; tnAgAt), -Am, m. Banter, v.t., to rail at good- humouredly, ponomAroi^im, 1*515- 1m, ^eA'ó ; T)o "óéArtAm m^Aiu ■pé tió 111A5AT) *oo *óéAtiAm pé; A5 X)éAr\Am roA^Am a\\\ (Don.). Banterer, n., one who rallies r f5i5i|\e, gen. id., pi. -jti, m. Bantering, n., the act of ridiculing playfully, r5i5i]\eAóc, -ca, /. Bantling, ?i., an infant, tembin, gen. id., pi. -ní, m. ; riAoitmAn,. -Ám, m. Baptism, n., the act of baptizing, bAifueAT), gen. -cró, m. : AtnbAif- ceA"ó 1 T>-Af\ mo bAif zeA*ó. common forms of mild imprecation; bad effects of imperfect baptism, -puigeAtL b-Aipcit) ; lay baptism, bAifceAt) cuaca ; private b., bAifce úf\LÁifi. Baptismal, a., pertaining to bap- tism, bAif ueAtfiAit, -rhtA ; bAif- croe, umA]\ bAmcroe, baptismal font (AmAf, Con.) ; baptismal fees, rsfieAbAtt bAitif [bAiteAf was the obsolete word for bap- tism]. Baptist, n., one who administers BAP ( 143 ) BAR baptism, bAirce ; tldorh Coin t>Airce, St. John the Baptist. Baptist, n., one of a denomination of Christians, bAirceoin, -ónA, -j\i, m. Baptistical, a., of or for baptism, bAirceAC, -o$;e. Baptize, v.i., to administer the Sacrament of baptism to, bAir- uim, -ceAt). Baptized, a., having received bap- tism, bAirciste, ind. Baptizer, n., one who baptizes, bAirceóif\, -óf\A, -|\í, m. Bar, n., (l).a long narrow piece of wood, iron or other material and generally used as a lever, fastening or obstruction, bAjvjvA, gen. id., pi. bAnjidi, m. .1. piofA CAoLpvoA lA^nAinn, At)mAro, óin, (2) A hindrance, AcnAnn, #. and pL -Amn ; bAC, -Aic, m.; -ppeAC, -eic, m.; co^nieA-ps, #. and pi. -mif5, m. ; oob At), m. (Or.). (3) Bar or bolt of a door, (a) 1Mb, -Aibe, pi. id. /.; (b) rp A^nA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (c) rpAj^Án, -Am, m.; (d) cnAnn •o^tn'ote. (4) Bar or headland, ^A-pmA, -nn, -nnA, and pi. 5A-[\mnAib, also weaver's beam. (5) Bar of sand at the mouth of a river or harbour, 010-p, -cj\eAC, -c|\eACA, /. (6) Bar of a tune, con, -oin, m. (7) Bar of iron, crowbar, Cfio, g. id., pi. --OArmA, m. Bar, v.t., (1) to fasten with a bar, TninAim (-At)) no "OAm^nigim (u^a-ó) te bA-pnA. (2) To hinder, prevent, pro- hibit or exclude by exception, (a) coif5im, v.n. corj ; (b) coi|Amif5im, -meAfj ; (c) bACAim, v.n. bAC ; (d.) ciobAim, -At) (Or.). Barb, n., (1) beard or something resembling it, cotj, g. and pi. CU1L5, m. (2) The point in a fish-hook, arrow, etc., preventing easy ex- traction, (a) pnn^oin, g. d., pi. -ni, m. ; (b) pniotbAC, -aic, -a, m.; (c) -pnitbeAc, -eice, -a, /. Barbarian, n., a man in a rude, savage or uncivilized state, -otune bAnbAjvóA, aIIza nó -piAt)Ain. Barbarian, } a., uncivilized, rude, Barbaric, }■ bAnbAnt)A, (c/. Gr. Barbarous, ) j3ápftapoeArv5Lomnocc ; both bare and naked, bocc nocc ; a bare, naked fellow, LomrtAcÁn, -Ám, m.; if *oeACAij\ rcocAÍ "oo bAinc "o'peArx cofLomnocu, it is hard to take stockings off a barefooted man. (3) Destitute, indigent, empty, (a) T>eAL5, -a ; (b) Lom, corny. Lwme ; (c) rjjALLcA, ind.; (d) mAoL, -one : if mAoL guALAnn 5 au cAf\Am (6ACcr\A £oir\be, 257). Bare, v.t., to strip or make bare or naked, (1) noccAim, -At)) ; nocctnjjim, -njA*. (2) To lay quite bare, Lom- nocctnj;im, -n^At). Barefaced, a., shameless, auda- cious, (1) neArimÁifveAC, -m^e ; (2) míonÁirveAó ; (3) -oáua, ind. Bared, a., made bare, LomtA. Barefacedly, ad., shamelessly, 50 neArimÁirveAC. Barefacedness, n., shamelessness, assurance, neArimÁirve, /. Barefoot, ) a., with bare feet, Barefooted,^" cornocctnjte, cor- cÁrvnoccui5te(cÁr\noccui5e mean- ing naked, without any clothes, J. C. W .) ; cornoccA ; r;uAir\ ré £UACC A£J *OUL A ÓCOLAt) COf- nocciugre ; LomcofAC ; cofLom, -Ltnme: cofLom, wearing boots without stockings ; cor nocctnjce, without shoes or stockings ; ir r:eArvr\ a belt cofnoccurgte nÁ cofLom, better be poor and free than hampered by a doubtful privilege (Or. prov.) ; you left your measure with John Mud .1. you were barefoot, "o'-pÁs cú -oo tóriiAf A5 SeAgÁn LI a l_ÁbÁm ; shoes in his hand and his toes in the mud, brvójjA Vi-a LÁirii a^ut a Lax)A|\ 'jm tÁib. Bareheaded, a., with uncovered head, (1) ceAnn-nocctngte ; (2) CÁ ConÁn mAoL 'n-A rhAoL ceAnn- Lomnocu. Barelegged, a., having the legs bare, Lom-LtnrvgneAo, -mge. Barely, ad., with nothing to spare, (1) 50 Lom ; (2) Af\ éigin ; (3) nAó móf\. Bareness, n., the state of being bare (1) Ltnme nó Loime, /. g. id.: b. is better than grief, if peA^r* Ltnme nÁ LéAn ; (2) LinmeAóc, Bargain, n., (1) an agreement for BAR ( 145 ) BAR the sale and purchase of pro- perty, mAngAt), -ato, -&me : I made a b. with him, t>o T)eineAr (fiinnéAf) uiArvgAT) Leir ; mAngAT) •oaoja, fAon nó niAit, a dear, cheap or good b. When not qualified it means a good or gainful bar- gain : a fast and loose b., mAf^At) rgAoitxe ceAngAttue ; let it be a b., bio^ fé 'n-A tfiAjvjA'ó. (2) An agreement or stipula- tion, (ft) nArom, -xVomA, -ATmiAntiA, /. (m., O'D. Gram., 98) ; (b) connnAT), -AntA, m. : c. iriAií- nó roconnfuro, a good b. (Or.) ; (idiom) what a b. he is, nAó é An tAb é. Bargain, v.i., to make a bargain, (1) rnAnsuijim, -ujdt) ; (2) *oéAn- Aim niA|A5At), nAi"óm nó connnAt). Bargain-maker, mAnsAUiTOe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Bargaining, n., the act of making a bargain, (1) Ag T>eAnAth uiajv- 5AS-Ó, connAntA nó nAtmiA ; (2) UlA^All, -ÁtA, /./ (3) CJ\ÁCC, -a, in., tió unAccdO, -Aix), m.; (4) mAU5Ai|AeAcc, -a, /. Barge, n., a large boat, bÁ-o mófi. Barge, n., a scold, (1) a scolding woman, bÁi^reAe, -pje, -reACA, /.; (2) a scolding man, aU- Pt^Aicf, -rite, m. (final syllable of nom. like atch in match). See Scold and Scolding. Baritone, Barytone, n., a male voice with a compass between bass and tenor, cobtAc, -ai$, m. Bark, n., of a tree, (1) coi^u (cAinc), -ce, -ceACA, /.; (2) nur-5, (j. and pi. -puir^, m.; (3) cnoic- eann, -cmn, pi. id., and -cne, m. : ■out eAT>Af An T)A1^ Y A CfoiceAnn if é meAfAnn ^nn cnuAi'ú ah céim (Car. J/., I. 68) ; the inner bark, An "OArtA cj\oiceAnn ; nÁ bí a£ -out rain An cfoiceAnn á^u^ au cnAnn, do not go between the bark and its tree. Bark, v.t, to strip the bark from, CAncuijnri, -cat). Bark, Barque, n., (1) a small ship, bA|\c, ft. bAince, pi. bA|\CA, /., also g. and pi. -a, m., and -Ainc pi. id. and -a m. (c/. Bret. t>Anc ; (2) a ship made of bark, juífgÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) Uiac- Luingin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; a bark's lifeboat, cnA'OAn bAncA. Bark, n., (1) the cry of a dog, (ft) CAfAnn, -Ainn, m. : tuAT>nAí bAlbA iiac nT)éAn CAfAnn (D. E. 83) ; (b) ArhAfunAc, -A15, m. (2) A shout, like that of a dog, 5tAm, -a, -AnnA, m. : his bark is worse than his bite, if meAfA a gtAtn tu4 gnerni. Bark (like a dog), v.i., (1) AriiAf- ciMiigmi, -|\ac ; (2) cAtpiAnn, -pAnn ; (3) f^eAtútinjnn -j rgedrii- Aim, -nijAil. Barking (a tree), n., nuf^At) -jtd, m. Barking, n. (like a dog), (1) AtiiAfcnAc, -cnAig, m. (c/. Coir. An. 240) ; (2) CApAwc, -e, /. (Or.), pron. cACAinc M., cútAmc, -e, /. (Con.) ; (3) cAtpAnn, ft. and 29Z. -Ainn, in.; (4) rgeArh^Ait, -e, /•; (5) sLAtnsAH,, -e, /.; (6) 5lApAnnAC, -Aige, /.; (7) fgeAtii- Lac, -Aige, /., aj; fgeAriitAig (Don.) ; (8) aj; ^lApAnnAi^, b. viciously (Or.) ; (9) gtAmgAit, -e, /., the b. of a pack of hounds. Barky, ft., covered with bark. coinceAC, -trge. Barley, n., a grain and grass of the genus hordeum, from which ale, beer and whisky are made, eónnA, g. -nan,/, indecl. in Don.; AfiÁn eóntMn, barley-bread; pAi^c nd neónnAn, the barley field. BAR ( 146 ) BAR Barleycorn, n., a grain of barley, 5|\Áinne eójuiAn. Barley-meal, n., meal made from barley, mm eójmAn. Barley-water, n., water in which barley meal has been steeped, tnfge eojmAn. Barm, n., the foam that comes on malt liquors when fermenting and used in making bread, yeast (1) p'ofc, -CA, m.; (2) 5iAf5, -a, m. (Con.) ; (3) 5AbÁit, -bÁLA, pi. id. /.; (4) cAjVfvÁiL, -ála, f. Bar-maid, n., a girl who attends in the bar of a tavern or hotel, (1) CAitiu LeAnnA ; (2) CAiLin cije An cAbAifme. CAitín cije ah uÁbAijme ni 5^^"°" pAinn 1 n-éAncon í, t)íonn 5toine 'n-A lÁirh A5tir 5f ÁT) T)0 5AC AOtl A1C1 TliíAijA ótAnn fí a fÁf Arfi r»Aó nÁij\- eAC AU -pgéAt A1C1 Aóc cé > o'AittieócA > ó t AmÁf\AC nuAifv fÁif geAnr» fí sícm/s tnjvti. Barmbrack, n., currant cake made at Christmas, Hallow Eve, etc., bAi-pjin t»|\eAc, m. Barmy, a., full of barm or froth, (1) giofCAc, -Ai£e ; (2) jaGáíac, -Ai$e. Barn, n., a building for storing grain, (1) -pgiobót, -óil, m.; (2) 5Aij\néAl, -tiéit, -CA, m.; (3) f AbAt, g. and pi. -Ait, m. (ef. SaX)a\. pA-o-pAis, now Saul in Co. Down). Barnacle, n., a cirripede shell-fish that adheres to rocks and float- ing timber, (1) bAijmeAc, -mge, -ueACA, /. (also -nig, m.) ; (2) triAo-pAc, -Aije, -a, /.; (3) 5iúf\- Amn, -e, -eACA, /. (Con.) ; (4) SunjmeAc, -nig, -a, m. (Aran) ; (5) swopArt, -Am, m. Shell of the barnacle, 51115-065, /. Barnacle or Bernicle goose (per- haps from bernicala= Hiberni- cula from Hibernia), n., ca-ó An, -"qua, -"óAncA, m.; cAt)An aoujuhc, a species of wild goose. Barn-door, n., comAAC, -aic, m. Barometer, n., an instrument for finding out the pressure of the atmosphere, AemfieAT), g. -meróe, pi. -meA-OA, /. Barometric, * a., indicated by a Barometrical,) barometer, Aej\- meA-óAc, -Aige. Baron, n., a title of nobility, bAjum, g. and pi. -urn ; 5Aif\m onófiAC. Baronage, n., the dignity of a baron, onóif\ bA-piinuAccA. Baroness, n., a baron's wife, also the holder of such title in her own right, heAn bAmim. Baronet, n., the degree of honour below a baron and the lowest hereditary title, -[\rpif\e bAjuim. Baronetage, n., baronets collect- ively, ha f\roif\i bAttinn 50 téif\. Baronetcy, n., the rank of a baronet, céim mT>ife bAf\úm. Baronial, a., pertaining to a baron or barony, bAf\úncAc, -Aige. Barony, n., the domain of a baron, (1) bAj\úncAcu, -a, /. ; (2) tjmiCA CéAT). Barque. See Bark. Barrack, n., a building for sol- diers, rttiAgteAC, ceAc fUiAij;, ceAó rAi5*oiúji. Barrel (a vessel), n., bA^Aitte, bAmXte 1 bAimtte, g. id., pi. -Li, m. ; ti5rAro, -e, -1, /. : an empty b. makes most sound, CÁ An tmro if mó fAn ti5fAiT> -potAtti . Barrel (of a gun), n., bAijutte 5imnA. Barrel, v.t., to put in barrels, ctnfum 1 mbAifuLle. Barren, a., (1) producing no young BAR ( 147 ) BAS or incapable of producing young, (i) r eA r5> com v- reirs e ; (2) cifun, comp. oomuA ; (3) Aimfiro, -e ( = Aom-b|Aeit) ; (4) "oiofg, (2) Not producing vegetation, sterile, rocky, cAf\f\Ac, -Ai^e. A barren cow, peAr^Ac, -Aige, -4» /• Barrenness, n., sterility, unfruit- fulness, (1) reAfSAcc, -A, /.; (2) T)íof5, -ifge, /.; (3) •oíorsa'ó, -St a, m.; "oifse, $, Id. /..; (4) ■peifge, g. id. /.; (5) ciojwiacc ; (6) Aim^roeAcu, -ua, /.; (7) éAX)ZO^tACZ, -a, f. Barricade, v.t., to fortify or close up, as a street or passage, (1) *oúnAim, -aX) ; (2) rpAnnAim, -at) (from bAj\f\A, a bar of wood with prosthetic s.). Barricade, n., a fortification or obstruction hurriedly made to block a passage, (1) corg, -a, m. : a weak b., cofg éATJAin^eAn; (2) bAbt)ún, #. and pL -úm, m. Barrier, n., a wooden obstruction or anything which hinders ap- proach or attack, bAff\A cum flige T)o x>\mAX) ; coifuneAfs, rmrg, m. Barring, n., fastening with a bar, (1) T>úriAt), -hca, m.; (2) fpAfittAt), -fxtA, m. Barrister, n., a counsel called to the Bar, (1) conr Aitevfy, -éA|AA, m.; (2) 'oUjeA'oói^, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; (3) t)A|\|\AifcéA|\, -éif, m..; (4) A15- neAfói|v, -ó|va, -pí, m.; (5) at>- bcóroe, aoiú- eAtiiAiL, -rhtA (Don.) ; (e) ah- iiAfAt, -uAifte. • Base, v.t., to put on a basis, to found or establish, cinnim An bun. Baseless, a., without foundation. 5-au bun. Basely, ad., with despicable mean- ness, 50 iiCii r ifeAt ; 50 fípífeAt. ; 50 neArhiiAj\Al ; 50 tiAiuiAf At ; 50 fUAjVAC. Basement, n., the ground floor of a building, új\LÁj\ íocc ; (3) gojvAtin, -At); (4) t>éAnAiiu bot 5 te 5 pern. Basker, n., one who basks, 5f\iAnoif\ r -Ó|AA, -|U, m. Basket, n., (1) the common vessel made of osiers, rushes, cane, etc., ctiAb, g. and pi. ctéib, m. ; ctiAbÁn, g. and pi. -Ám (now applied to a cradle) ; but cf. bi ua tiocu 5ciTm 1 5CtiAbÁn iu mónA, the eight heads were in the turf-basket (Or. Elegy)] cti<*t> uoftA, a fruit basket, dim. ctéibín, m.; closely- woven b., ctiAb ^i§re ; loosely- wo ven r cltAb ptnrmedjAc. BAS ( 149 ) BAT (2) With movable bottom. See I Pannier. (3) Big b., eif, -e, -eAnnA, /.; I cifeÁn, -Ám, m. (4) Small and flat, somet. cir- cular, (a) cir-eóg, -óise, -a, /.; (b) f5 1At ' -5 e1te > ~ A > /•/ ( c ) rsiAtóg, /.; (#) rsib, -é> -í, /•• (e) peittic (pittiAC, Don.), -e, -eACA, /. (oval, Or.), made of untanned hide (pellis) ; (/) btn-o- eós, /.; (g) toy Am, -e, -í, f. (U., UifAoi*o, Don.) ; (h) ctntrin, gen. id., pi, -ni, m. ; (i) minrvteó5 (for sand-eels or whelks, Don.) ; 0") tnAoifeog, /., made of wicker or straw (also applied to the potatoes housed in Oct., J. C. W.). The handles for the rope by means of which the basket is carried are called ctuAf a, /.; the rope, straps or hangers by which the creel or basket is carried, boceimr* (Con.), trmceimf (U. and M.), -e, -i, /. ; rim of a basket, buimie, g. id., pi. -in, m. Basket-maker, n., one who makes baskets, caoUvoóij\, -ójva, -jri, m. Basking, n., heating in the sun, SjviAnA'ó, -uca, m. ; 5 mAirgofx At), -f\tA, m.; bot£ ^ e 5n ein - Bass, n., a mat used to kneel on in churches, uiaca gU'nne, m. Base (in music), (1) *oor*, -iuf, m. (c/. x>of mop, the drone of the bag-pipes; (2) "ootvo, m.; (3) cojiu£An, f/. and ?>i. -Ám, m. ; (4) (|u")in\n, y. and pi. -Am, m. The bass string of a musical instrument, cAbtAc, -ai£, m. Bass, n. (Zbol.), a spiny-finned edible fish, ■ootHgean, -^ne, /. Bassinette, n., a wicker basket with wheels in which children are placed, cUáft&n j\oca. Bassoon, n.. a wind instrument. with holes and keys, cfiAnn ceóit, m; Bass-viol, n., a stringed instrument for playing bass, berótín ct\ónÁm. * Bastard, n., an illegitimate child, (1) bAfCAtvo, -aiiyo, m. (c/. Bret. bastard), béAptA úA|\ ceAnn pófUA ; (2) T>ftimAc, m., -mic. m.j (3) mAc -oioiAin (P. S.): (4) 5A|\tAc, -A15, m: (Con.) ; pÁif ce "oíomAnAif (Don.) ; pÁtfce "oíom- Aom (Tyr.) ; (5) niAc Aft CAbApcAf also teAnb €AbAt\CA. Bastardy, ? the state of being a Bastardising bastard, bAfCAtvo- AróeAcc, -a, /. Baste, v.i., (1) to sew slightly. c|\eimneÁitim, -Ait ii. truA^Átt te 5|\eAmAnuAib t:AT)A. (2) To beat with a stick, *oo btiAtAT) 50 T)1An. (3) To drip butter or fat on meat while roasting, •o'AoitteAi> peótA : to baste flint with butter, ctoc temeAt) "D'AoitteAt) te mm nó griiom "oo "óéAriAm £An fw\c 5 An peAcc (0' Beg.). Bastinade, Bastinado, v.t., to beat with a stick, esp. on the soles of the feet, (1) buAittm te mAiT>e ; (2) x>o 5ADÁ1I t>e niAi"oe At\ bonnAib T)uine. Bastinadoed, a., beaten with a stick, b 11 Alice te niAroe. Bastion, n., a portion of a fortifi- cation projecting outward from the main enclosure, bAbtfum. -tun, m. Basting, n., sewing slightly, etteim- neÁit, -AtA, /. (Or.). Basting- thread, n., (1) comfnÁc. -Aire, -Ann a, /. (Con.) ; (2) ciunne, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (Aran). Bat, «.. for striking a ball, (1) rtAj;Án, -Ám, m. (ef. Kng. slog and slogger); (2) r*Ur, -re, -feAimA, /.; (3) pnifce. g. ul.. BAT ( 150 ) BAT pi. -t\, m.; (4) neitnre, g. id., pi. -reACA, /.; (5) cuAitte, g. id., pL -eACA, /. Bat, n., an animal of the cheirop- tera order, (1) rgiAtÁn LeAtAin, -aw, m.; (2) eAtcój;, eitxeóg, eicteóg, míolxós nó lAlxóg LeAt- Ain, -órge, -ója, /.; (3) Lerúbín nó teA'óbÁn LeAtAin ; (4) peAfgAn- Luc, -luióe, -a, /. ; (5) éAn "oaLL (Don.). Batch, n., the quantity of bread baked at one time, (1) bnucóg, -órge, -05A, from bjunt, to bake or cook ; (2) bjuntneoj;, /. (Con.), also bntntneAC, -tnje, -a, /.; (3) LUAUÓ5, -oij;e, -a, /., from Luaic, ashes, generally applied to a small heap of potatoes cooked under the live ashes or gfvior ac ; (4) ptnr céAt, -éit, m. ; (5) pnAir- ceAt, -ot, m. (Don.). Bate, vi., to allow by way of abatement or deduction, ni rriAit- -pvo ré ójVotAó, he won't bate an inch. See Abate. Bath, n., the receptacle or place where persons cleanse their bodies with water, (1) lonntAc, -A1C and -a, m., iouat) lonntACA; (2) -pot|\A5Ári, -Am, m.; (3) ionn- Alcói|i ; (4) pAtcA ce, hot baths. Knights of the Bath, Ttroifu' An lonnlAic (O'Beg.). B^the, v.t. and i., to wash by im- mersion, (1) ionnAiLim (nó ionn- iAirr.), -Ait ; (2) lonnUngim, -ttgAt) ; (3) pAlCAim (nó rx>LcAirn), -At) ; (4) potfAgAim, -At) (imp. pot|AA15), -At). Bather, n., one who bathes, (1) ionnUnj;teói-|\ nó lonnAttoin, -ó|aa, -fí, m. ; (2) -pÁmAine, g. id., ' pi. --pi, m., a bather or visitor to the seaside. Bathing, n., the act of taking a bath, -potjAAgAX), -^tA, m. : ia*o -péW T) potttA^At) AgUf T)'ionntAt), to bathe and cleanse themselves (Keat. Utob.) ; potcAt), -ató, m. ; -pornAgAcc, -a, /. Bathing-dress, n., a dress worn while bathing, (1) culAm rnÁrh- uróe ; (2) ^AbAt-poiAc, m. Bating (or excepting), prep., acc AtflÁW. Batlet, n., a little bat, rtirin, g. id., pi. -ní, /. Baton, n., a staff or truncheon used for various purposes, (1) bAidn jeAnn, m. ; (2) rtAicin, m. ; (3) Long, g. toifvg and Un^s, m. also gf. Loit^e and unjxge, /. Bee tTliL nA mbeAc 10. Battalion, %., a body of troops, (1) cac, -a, m. (3,000 men) : since no b. survives to Fionn, ó uac niAineAnn cAt A5 pionn (Oss. IV. 2) ; (2) buróeAn, g. and pi. ton rone, dat. buróm, /.; (3) peAt)Ain, g. and pi. -peAtmA, /. ; ceAnn -peAt)nA, a captain ; (4) cipe, g. id., pi. -pi, /. (m. p. T).); T)io|\mA, g. id., m. Batten, v.i., (1) to grow fat, *oo nAtilfVUJAT). (2) To wallow, tinpA|\uAim, -so: cjAÁm unpuncAf 1 n-A r AtóAn pern, a sow that wallows or battens in her own filth. Batten, n., a thin scantling o: wood, rtireóg, -óige, -05A, /. Batter, n., a mixture of flour, milk and eggs to make pancakes, ptún bAinne Agtif tube meAfgtA cui pAnncógA x>o TDéAnArh. Batter, v.t., to beat with continuous blows, (1) buAitim, -aIat) ; (2) |\éAbAim, -aid ; (3) bnújAim, -axd to b. with cannon, x>o f\éAbAT) U gnnnAí mó|\A ; to b. one's face, A5AIT) T)tJine T)o bnifeAt) nó t>o btnjjAt) ; to b. down, x»o buAUvo rior. BAT ( 151 ) BAW Battered, a., beaten with succes- sive blows, bu Alice, bnifce, j\éAbcA. Battering, n., the act of beating with successive blows, buAiAT), -Alice, m.; fxéAbA'ó, -bCA, m. Battering-ram, n., jxeice co^ai^o, |\eite f\éAbAó nó féAbCA, Battery, n., (1) any place where cannons are mounted or the guns themselves, iotiat) ha mbro gunn- Ai"óe rnófiA nó CAuónAóA ftn'óce no tiA cAnótiACA -péw ; (2) the act of battering or beating, fiA5Aij\- eAóc, -a, /. Batting, n., the act of one who bats, fiAgAijvc, -ce and -A|\ca, /. (c/. slogging). Battle, n., a general engagement in war, cac, -a, m. (c/. W. cad) ; corh|\AC, -Aic, m.; bnuigeAn, -jne, -gneACA, /.; buAiAt), -Alice, m.; 5ieo, g. 5iiA"ó, pi. 5Í1 at>a, dai. 5Í1A1X), m. ; iAnn, -Airin, m.; iof\- $Aii, -e, /.; iaj^aíí, -Aiii, m. Battle, ?;.£., to fight, cActngim, -tJJAt). Battle (fit for), lonóACA. Battle-array, n., cójuija'ó caca, ÓjVOUJAT) CACA. Battle-axe, n., a broad axe used in war, (1) cuaj caca, /. ; (2) biAii caca (biAii, -e, /.) ; (3) biAii corh|\Aic ; (4) oiicuAg, -Aige, -AJATltlA, /. Battle-cry, n., (1) Abú, iÁríi *oeA^5 Abú ; (2) 5Á1|\ caca. Battledore, n., the bat used in the game of battledore and shuttle- cock, iÁrhúiÁf\, -Á1|\, m. Battlefield, n., the ground where a battle has been fought, pÁifc An CO5AIT) ; CACiACA1j\, -LÁCf\AC, pi. -iÁC|AAÓA, /. ; CAClÁ1Cf\eAC, "^S' "r^í m -l íácaij\ óaCa ; Á|\ ví\a%. Battlement, n., the parapet of a fortification, bÁfVf\bAt,LA, gen. id., pi. -ííaí, m.; cAifeAiiAcc, -a, /.; CAIfeAiCACC, -a, /. Battlemented, a., furnished with a battlement, cAif eAitAc, -Aije ; cAifeAicA, ind. Battle-song, fofs caca. Bauble, n., a cheap, showy play- thing, (1) bféAjÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) ÁiiieA^Án, -Ám, m. (O'Gal.) ; (3) ÁiiieÁn, -Áin, m. Bawd, n., a lewd woman, -ofxuCAnog, -óige, -05A, /. ; (2) fCfUApAó (-j ■pc|\iopAc, Don.), -Aije, -a, /.; (3) rneijvotteAc, -^i$e, -a, /. Bawdry, n., obscenity, (1) ^AffAiri- íacc, -a, /.; (2) míjeAntnriAró- eAÓC, -A, /.; (3) fCJUApACAf , -A1f , m. Bawdy, a., obscene, unchaste, (1) 5Áf\f AtriAii, -rhiA ; (2) míjeAnm- riAroe. Bawl, n., a loud prolonged cry, (1) béic, -ce, -ci, /.; (2) rs^eAX), g. and pi. -a, m. Bawl, y.i., to shout loudly, (1) f5|\eAT)Aim, -At) ; (2) béicitn, -ceAt) (0éicni5im, -mjAt), Or.) ; (3) giAtnAim, -at> ; (4) f5Ai|\citn, -ceA-O ; (5) fgAiAim, -at> ; (6) búif\pi5im, -je, Or. Bawler, n., one who bawls, (1) f5f\eA*oAif\e, gen. id, pi. -j\i, m.; (2) oéiceAóÁn, g. and pi. -Ám, m.; (3) béicif\e, #ew. id., pi. -|\i, ra.; (4) boiif5Ai|\e, m.; (5) sÁficóin, -onA, -|\i, ra.; (6) f5Aificeóif\, ra.; (7) éij;rheói|A, ra. Bawling, n., the act of shouting loudly, (1) béiceAt), -cce, ra. ; (2) fgneA'OAt), -"oca, ra. -j A5 f5neAT)Ai5 ; (3) f^e^S^U "^, /• ; (4) éi$eAni, -niige, /. ; (5) f^AncjAii, -e, /.; (6) iiu$Ai|\eAcc, /• Bawling, a., fjjfieAoAiAo, -Aige ; iiú^AipeAC, -^Se. BAW ( 152 ) BE Bawn, n.,, an enclosure for cows, bAtyoun, -úm, m.; itiaca, gen. id., pi. -&\t>e. t)ero mACAme bó a^axw Aguf flitting ^iéi^eAt 1 scóif ua v oije. 'Tis I shall have bawns of cows And a shining shilling to pay for drink. Bay, n., a harbour, (1) cuau, -aw, -ay\za, m.; (2) caUvó triAfA, g. and pi. cAtAit) niAf a, m. ; (3) oifeAf , — f\i|\, m.; (4) cAtriAf , -i.if, m.; (5) cAmóg, /.; (6) btéAti, -éwe, -éincí, also pi. -cfACA (Con.) j -uaóa (W. Kef.), (cf. btéAn Af5Ait, Achi.ll Sound) ; (7) I inbeA|\, -bif, m. (a river mouth). Bay, a., brown colour approaching to chestnut, t)orm, g. s. /. "oumne; •oonnfuAt), comp. *oonn-fUAróe ; c]\ón, -óme ; burófUAt), comp. burófUAróe. Bay, n., the cry of the hounds, i tJAitt nA conAifce, the baying of the pack ; baying the moon, rriAf rriA'Of At) Ag uAfAnn 1 n-AgAit) nA ^eAiAije (H. M. 1034) ; (nó Leif An j.). Bay, n. (Bot.), the laurel tree (laurus nobilis), (1) tAbfAf , -Air , m.; (2) tAbfój;, /.; (3) LAbfAit), -e, /.; abounding in bay trees, LAbfAfAó, -Aige. . Bayonet, n., a pointed instrument like a dagger for fitting to the muzzle of a rifle, 11110*005, -ói^e, -a, f. (G. _D,); bAoinic (Foley) ! also niroeoj, /. ]Be, v.i., (1) to exist, t>o beic, to be; bi .Annfo 1 rnbÁfAc, be here to-morrow ; be it so, biot) (fé) triAf fin, biot> ArhtAit) ; let them be for lights, bípíf niAf f oiltf ib ; be that as it may, biox) fin mAf if f éroif (nó niAf acá) ; and w r hich calleth those things that be not as though they were, Aguf $oif eA V ™ A neite 11 AC bfUlt Att'lAlL Af (A^tlf) T)0 bevoif Ann (Rom. 4, 17) ; it is not good that man should be alone, ní niAic "óon mnne beic 1 n-A AonAf {Gen. 2, 18). Be off ! f 1 nb Ait ! micij, (cfoc pAoró, bAiUj nó fguAb) teAc ; cwf (au bóúAn) "oíoc ; rAbAifv x>o bótA|\ ofc ; buAit An bóúAf ; mitij nóiriAc ; bAin Af ; ueic teAc -pern. Be easy, biot) qaaXX ajac, ^lAc ciaU, ; pAn f ocai|\ ; ceAp *oo fiiAirhneAf. Be moving, bí A5 bog At). (2) To happen, to take place : the market was yesterday, t>o bi av\ mAfu^AT) Ann \iyo6 ; if it be so why am I thus, mÁf itíaja fin acá cféAT) Af a bptnLnn-fe tnAf fo {Gen. 25, 22) ; if it be a son kill him, but if it be a daughter she shall live, niÁf mAC biAf Ann mAfburó é acu mÁf mjeAn biAf Ann beit) fi beó (Ex. 1, 16). (3) To signify, to represent : the field is the world, if é An feAfAnn An -ooifi An {Matt. 13, 38) ; the seven candlesticks which thou sawest are the seven churches, nA feAcc $;coinnteói|i t>o connAifc cú if éAX) nA feAcc n-eA5lAifeAt)A 1AT) (Rev. 1, 20). Be is considered to gram- matically include am, are, is, was, were, etc., {cf. Ir. bu, but), bA, was ; W. bod, to be ; Skr. bhu, to be.; L. fu-i, I have been ; fu-turus, " about to be ; L'ith. bu-ti, to be ; O. Slav, by- ti, to be). BE A ( 153 ) BEA Beach, n., (1) the shore of the sea or of a lake, washed by the waves, (a) c|AAij, g. and pi. -&%.&, /.; (b) caUvó, -ato, m.; (c) cuau, -Am, m.; (d) the shore up to high-water mark, cIatíac, -A15, -Aije, m.; (e) long and sandy, muif\beAc, -bige, /., pron. muijU'óeAc (Ker.), muf\bAc (Don.). (2) Shingle, (a) cmptm^, -ge, "Si? /• CooijVtir»5, Foley and G. D.. •oui|\teo5, J. C. W) ; a high stony shore where the stones roll against each other by the operation of the tide, the top- most part of the cUvoac ; com luomA"OAnn\il le ctocAib tiA cu i^Unge, as numerous as the stones of the beach ; ní tiA cLoca ha cui|\lm5e nÁ iat>, the stones of the beach are not more numerous than they (O'Don. Sup.), cf. Inifcuiptm^. an island in Clew Bay ; (b) toipifve, gen. id., pi. -|\i, m., a beach covered with stones and pebbles (Clare), (O'Don. Sup.). Beach-sand, n., 5AineArh -óAibce, /. Beacon, n., a signal fire on a mountain, also a conspicuous danger mark on the coast, (1) mAoLÁn, g. and pi. -Ám, m.; m&\\ rhAotÁn aja riuittAc An crléibe (Isd. 30, 17); (2) máoilec\nn, -Unn, m.; (3) jAAbACAn, aid, m., r AbAcÁn, g. and pi. -Ám, m. (M.) ; (4) Ájvbfótur -pottfAipe (O'Beg.). Bead, n., the stone of a bracelet or rosary, cloc bf\Áir-léi"o nó pAiT)]\in. Beadle, n., an officer in a church, court or college, niAoj\ eA^lAife, eúijice nó colÁirce. Beadsman, n.. a pauper, Áirf\eArm- ac. -A15, m. (P. O'C). . Beagle, u.. a small hound, ^vVóAp, -A1|\, pi. 5A*ónAib, m.; pocA*oÁn 7 -Ám, m. The cry of the beagles , r^Leo, g. id. m. = ^teó, with prosthetic s. Beak, n., the bill of a bird, (1) 50b, g. guib, pi. id. and gobA, m. : ■an f?Aro a béAf nAOf5 Afi morn no 50b uifiti, dim. gtnbín ; (2) -omuc, g. and pi. -a, m.; (3) cof\j\, r/. cui|\ne, pi. cofifiA, a generic term applied to any bird of the crane kind ; (4) roc, fine, m. Beaked, a., furnished with a beak r ^obAó, -Aije ; jobAijte. Beaker, n., a large drinking cup supported by a stem, copÁn 5111b, g. copÁm 5111b. Beam, n., (1) any large long piece of tiuiber ready for use and esp. the horizontal timbers in a house or ship, (a) fAiL, -aíac, pi. -AtXACA, -AltCeAÓA "| -Alice, /. (gl. L. trabs) ; (b) cross beam or joist, cfiArnÁn, -Ám, m., also cfeAfnAn. (2) For rafters, each pair or " couple " being called, (a) bAff\A, g. id., pi. -ax, m., while one is teAubA|A|\A ; (b) r pA r |\A, ■ra.,= bAf\ r A, with prosthetic s. (rpAituur, - e > -b f-i 0r -) \ ( G > T>f\ottA, g. id., pi. -aí, m, ; (d) c|u'ib An core; (Don.). (3) Beam connecting each couple, (a) cinng, -e, pi. id., f. ; (b) boimbéAt, -éiL, m. (4) Beam connecting the raf- ters and supporting the thatch, cAobÁn, -Ám, hi. (cf. 2 Kings 6, 2). (5) Weaver's beam, (a) ^ajuiia, -n. )>l. -nnA, dul. -Ain, dot. pi. miuMl), /'.; (b) meir eAt ha 5f\éwe •AjA *óeireAbAn ua 5j\éwe (Don. and Or.). Beaming, a., shining, tonntvAó, -Aije ; "oeALtjVAc, -Ai$e; niAriróA, incl. Beamless, a., not emitting light, neAriilormfAAc, -Aige. Beamy, «., shining, LormjiAC, -Aije. Bean, n., a leguminous herb (faba vulgaris), pónAif\e, g. id., pi. pónfVA, /.; póifve, /. (Mun.) ; pónAp, -Ai|\, pi. id. and -njvA, m. (Or.), (cf. 2 Sam. 17, 28). Bear, n., a wild animal (Ursus), mAtgAtriAin, (j. and pi. -rim a, ///.; beitin, -pe(AC), -yeACA, /.; béAn, -é\y, m.; b|\Aó, m. (O'Beg.): c|\oiceAnn béifv x>o "óíol fut >;AbtA|A é, to sell a bear's skin before one has caught him ; upr*, Ujtfós, /• (young) ; u^r-An, -Am, m. (young he-bear) ; yuy C05, /.. di\c (P. &) B( ar, ?:./.. (1) to convey, ioinó|\Aitn, -' A]\ : bear no burden on the bath day, ni lomcpAi-o ualac 1 10 ha SAbóroe (Jer. 17, 21). (2) To render or give : thou snait not hour false witness aineN thy neighbour, ni Qédp- V-' P-AtttlAlfe Dpélge 1 n-A$AfO*oocOtfiA^fAti (Ex. 26, L6). I 'I'm undergo, suffer or en- dure : my punishment is greater than I can bear, ir mo mo pionúr 11Á mAn -péA'OAim iomCAf\ (Gen. 4, 13). (4) To sustain or answer for : he shall bear their iniquities, lomCAjvpAro ré a 5CionncA (Isa. 53, 11). (5) To bear children, ctnf- rinjpm, -riieAt). (6) To bring forth, to produce, as fruit, (a) beifurn, v.n. bjieit (cf. L. fero ; cf. Gr. <£épeu/, to bear, to carry, y/ bhéro, I carry; Skr. bher, to bear ; bharami, to carry) ; (b) cAbpAim, -oA^yz : ó'n LÁ a lAtisAt) mé, since I was born ; a tree bearing fruit, c r Ann a bei|\ co^At) ; can a fig-tree bear olives, An yé^ > o^y no cjvAnn prge CAOJ\A ÓJAAWn OlA tAbA1j\C UAVÓ (James 3, 12) ; the cow brought forth a calf last night, t>o yu^ AU bó tAO$ AjAéljA. Bear, v.i., to suffer or endure with patience, (1) -puitnpm, -ting ; (2) -pnlAmgim, -Lau5 ; (3) feAf- 11151m, -fArii *] feAf, imp. ye Ay, fut. y eAfóCAT) -j f eAf ^At) : I will not bear it any longer, ni feAf- óca"o níor yume é ; (4) to bear with it, P0151T) nó porone t>o ■oéAnArii Ain ; he was unable to bear with him, níon yéAr> yé é pntAing, níon -péAT» yé poi'óneArii Leir ; (5) cuijum y uAy t,e ; ní VéA'OAim cup f uAr teir, I cannot bear or endure him. Bear up to a ship, ceAóc ruAr Cum Unnge nó le tumg. Boarable, a., fofrutAin^te. Beard, n., (1) man's, péAfó^, -ói^e, -ó^a, /.; pionnpAt), -ai"ó, -Ai*óe, ///.; uICa, gen. -An, dot. -Am, pi. -nnA, /.; sometimes Uica (c/. ywtAy, a shot, from u|\Ca^) ; jioibln, g. id., pi. -ni, m. BEA ( 155 ) BEA (2) Goat's, (a) meigeAtl, -51U,, m.; (b) fmigvoe, g. id., pi. -x>í, /.; (c) f mergeAT), -51T), m. Don. ; (d) trmif5An, m. (Tyr). (3) Of barley, wheat, rye, etc., (a) C0L5, 0- an ^ pí. ctntg, m.; (&) cojAt, -Ait, m.; (c) cfocAt, -ail, m. (4) Of an arrow, (a) r-giAcÁri, g. and pi. -Am, m.; (b) com\Ári, -Ám, m. Bearded, a., furnished with a beard, (1) péAfós-Ac, -Ai$e ; (2) uIcac, -Aije ; coLjac ; tnei^- eAttAc, -Aije. Beardless, a., without a beard, neAmuLcAc, -Aije ; xH-péAfógAc, 5Art péAfós. Bearer, n., one who sustains or carries, iomcAf\tóift, -ójva, -óij\Í. Bearing, n., (1) behaviour, car- riage, mien, carrying, iomcAf\, -ai^, m. (2) The act of producing or giving birth, bfeit, gen. -e, also beifte and béA^tA, /.; a woman past bearing, bean x>o ctiAro tAp cLAirm . (3) Purport or meaning, b^ij; g. -105 and -ije, pJ- -íoja, #. pi- -105, /• (4) Patient endurance, (a) -P11IAT15, g. -A1115 and -An^tA, £>L id. m.; (b) ctiAtAtrstACc, -a, /.; (c) feAfAtri, -Aim and -fUA, m. Beast, n., (1) a four-footed animal. («) beicroeAc, -"015, -ca, 1w.; (b) be At ac, -A15, m.; (c) Ammi'oe, g. id., pi. -mmue, m.; (d) miot, g. mil, pi. -a, 1 -tcA, m., a generic term applied to any beast. See Animal. (2) A coarse brutal fellow, bfuiro, -e, -eAimA, f. Wild beast, (a) beitit)eAC aUca; (b) Aitro, -e, -i, f; (c) peitroe, g. and pi. id. /.; (d) pAt)- beicróeAc ; (e) T>AmpA, g. ííL, pL -Ai, m. Beastliness, n., the state or quality of being beastly, bfmraeAmtAcc. Beastly, a., brutal, filthy, (1) bfmroeAc, -"oije ; (2) bfiútoeAm- Ait, -mtA ; (3) f aLac, comp. f Alice and -Aije. Beat, v.i., (1) to strike repeatedly, (a) with the hand or any instru- ment, (i) btiAitim, -AlAX) : thou shalt beat him with the rod, btiAitprú cú teif Art cftAic é (Prov. 33, 14) ; they did beat the gold into thin plates, t>o buAit- e&T>Afi Ati u-óf 1 n-A pLÁcAtb cAnA (Ex. 39, 3) ; (ii) ^AbAim, -bÁit, with a\k : they beat one, T)0 $AbAT)-A|\ Af i?eA|A t)iob (Matt. 21, 35) ; you will be beaten, geób^Afv ofic ; (b) to pound, (i) cuAi|\5im, -AjAjAm ; (ii) téifujim, -nijjAt) ; (iii) bjunjim, -uj;At)|: thou shalt beat some of it [spice] very small, bfunjpt) cú cum "oe fm |\ómín (Ex. 30, 36).; (c) to bang with loud-sounding blows, (i) pléAfgAim (also plAOfg- Aim -] btAOfgAim), -at) ; (ii) jvuif- 51m, -úfjjA^; (<3) buffet, clAmcA, #. id ,pí-€Aí(cf. Eng. clout)', (e) drub, (i) teA > o|\Aim, -a*ó ; (ii) UúftAim, -ax); (/) maul, geAugAim, -a*o; (g) flog, (i) with a whip, tAf^Aim. -At) ; (ii) with a strap or any- thing raising weals, téAf Aim, -a*6; (iii) with a rope or anything that bends, -pAitpim, -peAt) ; (iv) -pAitcim, -ceAt) ; (v) fpAtpAim, -At) ; (h) cudgel, fmífcim, -ceA^ó; (i) belabour, thrash, (i) piAnnc- Aim, -At» ; (ii) peAfuÁitim, -Ail ; 0") to beat into froth, as an egg, cóipijpm, -1U5AT) ; (k) beat out grain, to scutch, fjotAim, -At) ; buAiUm, -AtAt). (2) To overcome in any con- BEC ( 158 ) BEC (2) On this account that (a) aja fon 50, (b) T>o cionn 50, (c) X)Á bítw r in : x>o ciorm gtifvAb Ann cu^ATiArv AfvAon rmonnA (Gen. 21. 31). (3) For the reason that, T>e D tú5 50 : I do it for the reason that I wish to, T>éAnAim é *oe Ofvíg 50 bptnt miAn a^aiti ctn^e. (4) Because of, on account of, (a) mAf geAtt a\\ : cúicéocAró mé teAu -póf (béAT» fUAf teAu, Don.) mAfv geAtt aij\ rw, I shall "be quits with you. or even with you, yet b. of that ; 1 n5e.AU, Le'n rheróifi, b. of the mirth ; (b) crvé : b. of not being there, cfvé (no coirs) 5An beit Ann ; (c) coif5 : b. of the eerie name being on the place, coirg An c-Ainm AefvAC a beic a\\ An Aic ; (d) ifÁ : b. of that, pari a cionn fin, x>Á >ófvuim fin ; (e) Afv fon : b. of that sin, a p fon An peACAi'ó f in ; (/) b. of the drop he drank, -oo 'oeAfSAib An b|\Aom "o'ót fé. (5) Since, (a) óirv (poifv U.) : go from us b. for thou art much mightier than we, imój uAinne, óir\ if curhAccAije tx\ 50 tuori nÁ -pmn ; (b) mAfx : I will have the last word b. I have the truth, bero An r:ocAt "oeirveAnriAC AgAm mAfv ÁCA An p-mnne A^Am ; b. the sun was set, mAfv *oo ctiAró An 5fviAn pAoi (Gen. 28, 11). Beck, n., a nod, (1) rméro, -t)e, -T)i, /.; (2) bA^Aifvc, -jAftA, m.; (3) 505. 9en. 51115, pi. id., and -a, m. Beckon, v. I. and i., to make a motion or sign to by the hand or head, (1) rrnéroitn, ■^oeA'ó (cf. Skr. smi, smayate, to smile, \/ smeyo, I smile) ; he beckoned to them X)o r méro f é ofvtA (Luke 1, 22) ; (2) bAjfvAim, -At) : after beckoning with his hand, iAf\ mbA^AifvC *oó te n-A tÁnti. Beckoning, n., the act of making a sign without words, (1) rméro- eAt) (rmeroeA5, Or.), -x>te, m.; (2) bA^Airv'c, -A^tA, m. Become, v.i., to pass from one state or condition to another, (1) the man became a living soul, CÁW15 An Tmme cum beic 1 n-A AnAm beo (Gen. 2, 7) ; he became silly, tÁini5 "oícéitte (t>íc céiUe, M.)aija;(2) he became mad, nD'eimj ré A|\ bvnte ; it became stormy, •o'eimj r é cum ^Aoite ; it became late, "o'eimj r é "oéróeAnAó ; (3) he became sick unto death, *oo 5tAC cmneAf An bÁir é ; one of them became very penitent, t>o jlac AitfveACAf mó|\ -peAfv ACA '■> (4) he became wild, iD'imtij fé 1 bpiA'óAncAf ; (5) I became a monk, t»o fvirmeAf rriAnAc T)iom -pern. To become of, to be the present or subsequent condition, fate or end of : till he might see what would b. of the city, 50 br/AiceAx> [fé] crvéAt) t»o tioepAt) T)o'n cAtrvAig (Jonah 4, 5) ; we wot not what became of him, ni •peAf T>úinn cfvéATD T)'imti$ A1|\ (Ex. 32, 1) ; and the old hag will become a beautiful young girl, A^uf "oéAnpAró cAitín 05 ÁtAirm T>en cre-AncAiUij;. What became of him, ca*o "o'eifvig "oó : what became of the money, cat> T>'imti5 (cAimg) A r au Airv^eAT). Become, v.t., to suit, befit, to be proper for or worthy of : excel- lent speech becometh not a fool . ní niomóubAit) > o'AmA > oÁn 5L0 •oeAfvfjnAó (Prov. 17, 7) ; a BEC ( 159 ) BED becometh women, mAj\ if cubAit) *oo mnÁib (1 Tim. 1, 10) ; it well became you, it was worthy of you, bA mAic An rhAife t)uic (ofic nó A-g&r) é ; it ill becomes you, if otc An rhAire oj\c ("owe) é, if otc a 05 ré ^tnc ; it does not become (suit) you, ni oijveAnn (róifveAnn, Or.) ré T)uic (c/. ar, a root word meaning to join, to fit ; Ate, a joint ; Gr. apBpov, a joint ; and Eng. art and article). Becoming, a., appropriate or fit, befitting, suitable, graceful, (1) cubAro, -e ; (2) cuibe, ind. : do what becomes a man of honour, x>éAn triAfi if ctnbe t>o "óume onófiAó ; (3) ctnbeAmAit, -mtA ; (4) ctnbeAr ac, -Aije ; (5) oijv- eAttiriAó, -Ai^e : it does not become a beggar to be proud, ní íioif\eAtfmAC x>o bACAc a belt tiAibjAeAc ; T>uAt, -Aite ; ni niA|\ rw *oo biro T)tJAt T>o'n peACAó t>o •óéAnAtú, K. Ubb., 263, 27. Becomingness, n., fitness, oijveAm- nAóc, -a, /.; ctnbreAóc, /. Bed, n., a piece of furniture or anything used for sleeping on, also fig. a layer or seam, etc., (1) teAbA and teAbAit), g. teAptA, pi. LeAptAóA, dat. teAbAró, /.; a feather bed, teAbA ctúmi ; (2) cuttACAU, -e, /. (c/. Cubicle) ; (3) ccntce, g. id., pi. -\ and -eA>OA, f. : €f\i coitceAt)A nA peine : bÁfiMijAt cj\Ann, CAonAó Agur ú^ tucAij\, branches of trees, moss and fresh rushes ; (4) lonvóA, g. id., pi. -aí, /., now applied to a sofa ; (5) reót, g. -óit, -j riúit, m., still used in ttnj-feóit and tui5-fiuii, childbed ; (6) cots, gen. and pi. cuit 5 , m.; (7) a bed on the floor or " shake-down," riAÁroeós, -ói^e, -a ; (8) a straw bed, teAbA ctnge (cocAin, Don.) ; (9) a flock bed, teAbA ptocAir . Bed of a river, or watercourse, 5|\mneAtt, -mtt, m. Bedstead, rcoc teAptA. The framework alone, esp. the side- beams, cnAirce, which are also called cotbA, g. id. m. and corhtA ; the mattress, mACA nó teAbA ptocAir ; the tick, cocc, -a, pi. -aí and -AnnA, m.; the sheets, bf Aictíní ; the blanket, ptAmcéAT), -éiT), m.; the quilt, cintc, -e, -eAnnA, /.; the cover- let, fúfA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; and the bed-clothes generally ctttoAC teAptA. Go to bed, imtig a óo^otA-ó ; get up, bí ro' fume ; to go to bed, to lie down, An teAbAiT) a tAbAif\c Aifi pém (TTI. t).) ; Tint cum a LeApúA. Bedaggle,? v.t., to besmear or soil, Bedaub, J rmeAf\Aim te rAtóAjA. Bedazzle, v.t., to dazzle with light, •OAttAT) te 51 te. Bed-chamber, n., an apartment for sleeping in, (1) r eómf\A teAptA ; (2) cúitcr eómf\A ; (3) cubACAit, /. (c/. Cubicle). Bed-clothes, n., blankets, sheets, etc., for a bed, ctú'OAó (nó éA"OAÓ) teAptA. Bedding, n., for cattle, (1) AfAin (eArAi|\), -fjAAc, /.; (2) rop, g. rtnp, m., dim. roipín, g. id. m. Bedeck, v.t., to deck or adorn, (1) •oeirijim, -mjA-ó ; (2) 01 jm 151m, -mjA'O. Bedew, v.t., to moisten with or as with dew, -ontictuigim (te) : I b. my cheeks with tears, -o. mo teicne te "oeónAib. Bedfellow, n., one who sleeps in the same bed with one, (1) com- teAptAc, -A15, m.; (2) cAoimteAc g. -tig, m., -urge, /., pi -a, m. BED ( 160. ) BEE and /.; (3) cneAfUToe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (4) LeAbAcÁn, m.; (5) cAorhnAroe. Bedight, a., adorned, (1) "oeifigte ; (2) oinnrgce. Bedlam, n., a. madhouse or lunatic asylum, bfwróeAn rhi|\e; ceAC geAtc. Bedrid, ) a., confined to bed by Bedridden,! sickness, q-vóiVrj;e, ^nÁtttnje a\\ heAb&m. Bedstead, n., (1) fcoc teAptA, m.J (2) corhlA teAptA (Tyr.) ; (3) the frame, cnAifce, g. id., pi. -uii m. See Bed. Bedtick, n., the cloth which en- closes the materials for a bed, cocc, -a, wi. Bee, n., the honeybee (apis melli- fica), (1) beAC, g. beice, pi. -a, /., meAc (Con.), rmeAC ; (2) beAcriiAn, g. and pi. -Am, m. ; (3) two^on, g. and pi. -oin. tri. (the drone) ; (4) beáóój, /. (Don.), also be^tój;, -órge, -05A, /.; (5) wild bee poUÁn, Ám, m. (Don.); swarm of bees, jmiuc, g id. /.; a bee in the bonnet, ewo- cfvomAcc, -a, j. Beech, n., a forest tree (fagus sylvatica), (1) peA^A, /., g. and pi., id.; (2) -pÁróbite, (/. triL, 2>í. -lí, m.; (3) beAtój;, /./ (4) beit nA rneAr; (5) cj\Ann r4eAuiAin. Beechmast, n., the nuts of the beech, (1) ineAf -ye&gA ; (2) X)aca\\, g. -Aij\, in. Beechnut, n., the nut of the beech, nieAróg pÁTObrle. Beef, n., the flesh of the cow or bullock, mAi-pc-|?eóil, -óLa, /. Beef or Beeye, pi. Beeves, n.., an animal of the genus bos (Crr. Bovc), a bull, bnllock or cow, rnA|\c, -ai|au, »i. Beefsteak, n., a slice of beef for broiling, fCA-rog (nó fcérój;), -e, -eACA, /. Beehive, n., a receptacle or nest in which bees live and store honey, (1) cofcós, 015, -05A, f. (cfoiceó^; nó coifceog, /.) ; cojv * C05 fioiiÁn, wild bees' nest (Don.); (2) beehive in a hedge or in the ground, cnuAfóg, /., also pUiAfnój, curnó$, ctiAr-05 ; (3) in moss or in the sides of fences, cúnr-ój;; cAtn'105, one in a fence, in Cork. Beeman or Beemaster, n., one who keeps bees, beACAtfe, g. id., pi. -|\t, m. Beer, n., a fermented liquor made from malted grain and flavoured with hops, (1) Uonn and teAnn, g. teATitiA, pi. tionnuA and teArmuA, m.; norm -oub, porter ; (2) beói|i, g. beó|VAó, dat. beójVArg, /.; strong beer, beóij\ tÁroin; small beer, beótn cAot, teAnn CAot, nó tA^-tionn ; black beer or porter. beoifvoub ; beer and ale, beótn • A^uf Uonn ; (3) b^o^óro, -e. -Í, /.; (4) 5fiuit>, -e, /.; (5) t)|Uiroin, m. Bad beer, rptmcnAC, -A15. m. Danish beer, lager beer, beótn tocLAnnAc. Beerhouse, n., an alehouse, erg (nó ce^c) teAnn a, m. Beeriness, n., beery condition, -ptigAcc, -a, /. Beery, a., affected by beer, ru^Ac, -Aije. Beestings, n. See Bies tings. Beeswax, n., the wax secreted by bees, céif\ibeAc,#e>?.céineAc beAc, /.; céin riottÁn (Don.). Beet, n., a biennial plant of the genus beta, producing an edible root the first year and seed the second, (1) bém, -e, /.; (2) beice -pi£ (Hogan). Beetle, n., a wooden pounder, (1) BEE ( 161 ) BEF flip (fleif, Don.), -fe, -feAnnA, /. ; (2) ctiAifsin, gen. id., pi. m, m., also cuAifgnin, cuAif- nin and cuAiflín (the flif is 1- flat and light for pounding- clothes in washing, the cuAifgin round and heavy, as for pound- ing flax) ; (3) fiomAroe, gen. id. [.; (4) femroile, also pAitfroiLe ■ and f emx)ite ; (5) for scutching flax, ftirm, -e, -teAunA, /.; (6) fAfCA, g. id., pi. -ca-oa, m., also - f AfCA ; (7) frnucÁn, -aw, m. (Tyr.) ; (8) teififce, cj. id., pi. -ci, m. Beetle, n., any insect of the order coleoptera, (1) the common black beetle (blatta orient alis), ciAfój;, -oi^e, -ójja, /.; (2) a long black beetle supposed to have a sting in its tail, Tt&ol, g. -aoH, -a, m., also T)A|\b-T)Aot, pron. 'o^iaa- t>aoI, (M.), x)a\\-X)aoI (Don.). "oeAfgA-'OAoL (Con.). >oAf "oaoiI (Or.) and *oaiíi -oaoí ; (3) the burrowing beetle that flies about in summer evenings mak- ing a sound like a Jew's-harp (cfiimpA), cftnnpAUÁn, -Ám, m. (M.), also called pfimpioUÁn (M.) : pfiompAUÁn ; ptumbAfLÁn (U.). eÁflonuvm (L T .) ; ceÁfnAtriATi (Don.): cuvjAój beAnmnjce, the " horse clock " which flies with a droning noise in summer even- ings (Tyr.). Beetling, n., beating clothes with ;l beetle, ftifeÁít, -áía, f., also flipieÁii. Beetradish, 1 n., the common beet Beetroot, (beta vulgaris), Beetrave, ) ma-ocAf, -Air, m., alSO lUACAf. Beeve. See Beef. Beewort, //.. a plant, rrietiffd. Befall, v.l. and /.. to happen, to come to pass, (i) xx» te*smÁM, -oo (also ca^h'iaiI), pron. ceAnj;- ríiÁit : without knowing what will befall me, jau fiof AgAm cat) teA^mócAm "oom ; (2) tÁf Ia: and such things have befallen me, Agup x)o tA]\lAX)A\\ a teitéi"o fin xyo neiob •ootii-p a ; (3) lest misfortune befall him, aja eAgiA 50 n-nnteócAT) (nó 50 "ociocfAt)) cubAifce Aif ; (4) if mischief befall him by the way, ni.\ bAweAnn cubAifce "óó fÁ cftíge '■> a great misfortune befel me yesterday, tAflA mí-A'ó rrióf of m nroé ; (5) emu fé auiac, it befell. Befalling, n., happening, ceAgtúÁit, -áLa, f. Befit, v.t., to suit, to become, oipnn (póifnn, Don.), v.n. oif- eAniAm ; it did not befit him to do it, níof oif fé "oó a >óéAnAih. Befitting, a., suitable, becoming, oifeAtrmAé, -Aige. Before, prep., (1) in front of, ahead of, preceding in space, (a) fonii(e) : b. me, fotfiAtu ; b. you (sing.). fotúAu ; b. him, fonne ; b. her, fotmpe ; b. us, foniAmn ; b. you (pi.), foriiAib ; b. them, fornpA ; (b) 1 h-ajai-ó : better a hungry lion b. you than a treacherous cur behind you, if f eAff eón'iAu cf Aor ac ro' a$au> 11Á niArofin feALtCAC ro' tnAro : (c) 1 jcionn : I), us, 1 n-Áp ^cionn : (d) a\\ cionn : b. them, a\\ a jcionn ; (e) Af béAt : b. me sat the maiden, a\\ mo béAi t)o ftiró An óijbeAn ; &\\ béAlAib. in froilt, on hbrsébacl? or in a coach ; Af C1UA1I), behind'; (/) 1 ii-oa-oau : walking 1>. rne, Á5 buAtA'ó ah bCAtAC 1in" CAT)Atl. (2) Preceding in time, earlier than, juuniie) : as it was b. that, nu\|\ -oo l')i i\oin'ic fill ; b. deal li. póífh lÍÁf : I la- darkest BEF ( 162 ) BEG AV\ UA1f 1f hour b. the dawn, T)OfCA fomi tÁ. (3) Face to face with, facing, in presence or sight of, (a) 1 tÁcAif : he bowed b. the people, •o'timttnj; fé 1 tÁCA1f\ tucc n-A cí|\e ; (b) 1 Of iATmAif e (An U15- eA|vn^), b. (the Lord) ; (c) óf comne : always b. me, óf mo comne 1 gcomntiroe ", (d) óf corhAi|\ : right b. your face, óf t>o corhAij\ Am-Ac ; b. all the world, of corhAif ah €f ao$aiU (4) Preceding in dignity, order, rank or worth : rather than, (a) foufi : b. everything, foirn 5AÓ tnte nit) ; (b) t&\\ : b. all women, tA|\ mnÁio ah T)omAin ; (c) tAp ceAnti : b. or in preference to the other man, caj\ ceArm An T)tnne eite. Before, ad., (1) in the front, as opposed to the rear, foitii(e) : the battle was b. them and behind, T)o bi ah ca£ fompA -j 1 V\~A tVOIAVO. (2) Already, previously, in time past, (a) ceAnA, they were there b., bioT>Af Ann ceAnA ; (b) foirh f é ; (c) 1 n-AttóT). (3), (a) In Advance in point of time, (i) f tit : b. the day was, f nt t>o oi An LÁ Ann (Isa. 43, 13) ; it was little that thou hadst be- fore I came, if beA$ t>o 01 ajac ftit tAimg mife (Gen. 30, 30) ; (ii) fAf(A) : look b. you leap, T)e4f\c f Af a (nó f tit) téimif (M.); b. they came my way, ftit aj\ cAf At) Am' tfeó iat> (P. O'L.) ; (iii) f nt f Á : b. we give an ac- count of the battle, ftit fÁ •ot 115 Am cÁfg An caca (Oss. IV. 144) ; (iv) f nt a : I paid the rent b. the time, t>o Tnot mé An ciof f ut a f Aib An c-Am Ann (Or. song) ; (v) ftit mÁ (pron. fumA in Don. and ftriA in Or.) : the child must creep b. he walks, if éigni *oo'n teAnb tÁtfiACAn ftit mÁ fitiDtAit) fé (U. prov., H. M. 680) ; in U. the forms ftit a t>cí 50 and ftit fA t>uí 50 are also heard ; (b) in anticipation of, (i) fA coinne ; (ii) te nAjAró; (c) in preparation for, f Á córhAif . Before long,-^AV\ mófÁn moitte. Before-cited, a., already cited, fvéAm-fÁi'óce. Beforehand, ad., (1) in advance, foim tÁnfi ; (2) aforetime, foim fé (pron. fí-fé, W. Lim., foim fe, Ker.). Before-mentioned, a., already men- tioned, féAm-ttiAróue ; foim- fÁróce (M.). Befoul, v.t., (1) to pollute, cftiAitt- 151m, -iu$A*ó and -teAt) ; (2) soil, make dirty, fAttngim, -trgAT). Befriend, v.t., (1) to act as a friend tO, CA|\A1T)im (CAf AT) tnjim), -AT> AT) (2) to favour, fAbfAim, -bAifu. Befriended, a., having friends, CAf AT)AC, -A1$e *, CAfAT)AmAlt, -mtA ; cAomntnjte, ind. Beg, v.t., (1) to beseech, to en- treat or ask earnestly for, (a) lAffAim, -Aró : begged the body Of JeSUS, T>'lAff fé COfp ÍOfA (Mat. 27, 58) ; (b) gtiroim, --óe and -T)eAccAin : I b. of you to do it, 5tnT)im of c é "óéAnAm ; (c) Atctnn$im, -§e : I beg of God for youth once more, Of Christ for beauty's magic spell, With all my teeth firm, white and close, And three times three to love me well. —From " The Old Woman's Prayer." BEG ( 163 ) BEG Accuingim aj\ T)ia mo belt 05 Atcuini£im Aj\ Cjuorc mo oeic T>eAf, tTI'piAcLA T>o beit T>Lut, •OAmgeAn, geAL, A$ur Cju cmúifA t)o oeic Am f eA|\c. — Acóum^e ua SeAnmnÁ. (d) to ask deferentially or respect- fully : lb. your pardon, ^AbAim pÁjroún ajac (M.); 5ADAim *oo pÁfVoún (Don.) ; I b. leave, gAb- Aim CeATD A^AZ. (2) To ask for charity, iAj\jiAim T)éi|\c : his wife begging from door to door, a beAn A5 iAf\]\Aro •oeij\ce 1 nT)Oj\Ar ^ac Aon tig. Beg, -y.i., to ask alms or charity. iA|\|\Aim, -ait) : I cannot dig and I am ashamed to b., ní péroin tiom fvómAH "| if nÁij\ liotn "oéijic •o'ia^hait) {Luc. 16, 3). Began, imp. of Begin : I b. to speak, xyo uionnrgnAr a\k tAbAific; he b. to speak, x>o torurg (nó torn u 15) r é aj\ LAbAi|\c ; she b. to cry, "oo c|\om (nó *oo U115) fí A|v §uL ; she b. scolding them, T)í|M5 ri ofitA ; he b. to think, "oífuj ré A{\ rhAcoiAm. Beget, v.t.. to procreate, to generate (1) 5einim, neAriiAin (cf. yevos, birth ; c/. Eng. kin, akin, kins- man) ; (2) cuirmij;im, -rmeAt) ; (3) clAnrmrjim, -115 a*ó ; (4) mAc- nuijim, -115 At). Begetter, n., one who begets, 5einceóif\, -ójaa, -j\í, m.; cmr- mijceói^, m. Begetting, n., the act of pro- creation, jemeAriuin, -rhnA, /.; cuirrheAt), -mix), m. Beggar, n. (1) one who asks or entreats earnestly, (a) petitioner, iA|\]Aátói|\, -ó\\a, -f\í, m., also iA|\|Atii5ceói|\ *| iAf\|\tói|\ ; (&) craver, fío|\tói|\, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.. also rífvteóin 1 fí|\teAó, -ti$, m., fíoj\tó5, -óije, -a, /.; (c) a dun cfeADAT>oi|\, -óf\A, -|\í, m. (2) One who habitually asks for alms as a way of living, (a) bACAc, -A15, -Ai$e, m. : the b. need not fear the thief, ni bAoj;At T)o'n mbACAc An gAtm roe; (b) a strolling beggar, (i) beAn nó peA|\ riubAiL ; (ii) riubloif\, -ójia, -fu, m.; (hi) pucAif\e, #. id., pi. -|\i, m. (Con.) ; (c) a maimed or crippled beggar, or one who habitually exhibits sores real or otherwise to move com- passion, mAif\cineAc, -1115, m. : even crippled beggars would not eat it, ní íorpAí) ua mAif\cinig pém é ; (d) a cripple without legs attached to a thick board (ciÁif\ín) w r ho moves along with the aid of two pieces of timber held in the hands, cLÁif\íneAó, -nig, -mje, m.; (e) TnugAifie, g. id., pi. -f\í, m. (Con. and U.) ; (/) "oíot T)éi|\ce, also an object of charity ; (g) beggars collect- ively, (i) luce fi ub Ait ; (ii) Luce tnífie, frommífA, a bit or portion; (iii) Luce mípe Ajur mÁLA. Beggar, v.t., to impoverish, bocc- nuijim, -ujAt». Beggarliness, n., the quality or state of being beggarly, boccAin- eACC, -A, /. ; CeAÚA1f\-Cf\AÓ, /. Beggarly, ad., in a mean or des- picable manner, 50 bocc ; 50 50|\CA. Beggarwoman, n., a woman who begs for alms, (1) ríojAtój;, -óige, -a, /.; (2) beAn t)éifvce ; (3) beAn ruiDAiL. Beggary, n., extreme poverty, (1) boccAineAf, -mr, in.; (2) bocc- Aine, g. id. f. BEG ( 164 ) IjEG Begging, n., (1) petitioning, (a) iA]\ttACAf, -Aif, in.; (b) i^-jAjicAf, -Aip, w.; (c) finceoirteAcc, -a, /.; (4) craving for pity's sake, oiti5AineAcc, -a, /. (Or.). (2) Asking alms, (ft) A5 iau f aio (ha) oeince ; (b) begging from door to door, A5 pubAl notmif. Begging, a., supplicating, (1) iahu- aOcac, -Aige ; (2) pnceAc, -crge. Begin, v.t», (1) to commence or enter on, (ft) uof 11151111, -115AO ; (b) coifrgim, -1115 aO (Con.), cof- 1111151111, -115 At) : he began to beat him, 00 toping (nó 00 tor-ning) fé A|v é buALAó ; (c) úii§iin, -ge : we had better begin in God's name, cá fé cotii niAit A5A11111 tinge ifceAc (cuoiiiaO Ain) 1 n-Ainm T)é. (2) To trace or lay the founda- tion of, (ft) cioiiiif5iiAiin, -Am and -at) ; (b) b 11 1111151 111, -115AO. Beginner, n., one who begins or originates anything, (1) copinoe, gen. id., pi. -óte, m.; (2) cofiug- teóifi, -Ojia, -m~. m.; (3) tof- mngteóin, 111.; (4) uioiinf5Anuói|\, in.; (5) cúfóifi , -óua, -jri, m.. Beginning, n., (1) the commence- ment of an action, state or space of time, (ft) cúr- , -inr-, in. : in the b., A|\ ocúf , au ocinr (M.) ; in the b. of my life, 1 ocúf mo f A05A1L ; from b. to end, ó tíhr* 50 oeifieAO ; b. with a cough and ending with a coffin, cur- ie cAfAccAij; if oeij\eAO re córiinAwn ; a good b. is half the work, cúf (cofAG M.) niAit teAt ha Uoibfie ; (b) 1 mbéAt : in the b. of spring, 1 mbéAL ah eA|A|\Ai5 ; (c) idiom : every spring morning has a cold b. (lit. head), bionn ceAim oub A|\ 5AC 111A10W eA|\p- A15. \2) That which begins or ori- ginates something, the origin, source, first cause, (a) cofAc, -A15 ; (b) coif eAc, -fig, m. (Con.): I am .... the b. and the end, ir m ife . . . . An cof ac 1 ah oeijieAO (Rev. 1, 8) ; cofAc tinnse clÁn, cofAó Át a cIoca, cof ac ptAtA f Aitce, COf ac ftÁwce COOtAÓ. (3) That which is begun, (ft) cof 115AT), -mgte ; (b) corn ngAO, -mgte ; (c) coifmg At), -igte, m, (d) cioiiíif5HAiú, -Ann, also -atica, m.; (e) cionnf5AOAt, -Ail, mi. Begone, inter., go, depart, get you gone, (1) imtig ieAc (nó uóiíiac) ; (2) PÁ5 mo ]\ aoauc ; (3) cum pubAiL teAc ; (4) bí A5 miceAcc ; (5) bAit.15 teAc ; (6) pAoró ; (7) cuoc no fSUAb IeAc ; (8) emu (aii bócAu) oioc ; (9) CAbAin 00 OOcau one ; (10) buAiL An bótAf ; (11) bAin Af ; (12) ceic teAc fern. Begotten, ft., procreated, (l)5emce, ind.; (2) cmfriugte, ind. : Aon 1Í1AC ciufiingte T)é, the only begotten Son of God. Begrudge, v.t., to envy the pos- session of, (1) mAoiónn, -OeArii ; (2) idiom : you would think he begrudged me this woman, fitpeA 511 n riión teif 00111 ah óeAti fo ; he does not at all b. it, m móiv teif é con An bit (111. 111. H.) I do not b. it to you, rri móu tiotn 0111c é. Beguile, v.t.. to delude by guile, craft or artifice, (1) meAtlAim, -aO : the serpent beguiled me and I did eat, 00 uieAll ah hacai|\ 11111'ie mé -| 00 ic mé (Gen. 3, 13) ; why hast thou deceived me, cuóao pÁ^'n u"ieAtt cú mé (Gen. 29. 25) ; (2) ceAl5- Aim, -aO ; (3) fAobui5im, -u$aó; BEG ( 1,65 ) BEH (4) ctiiAnuignu, -ugAT) ; (5) briéAj;- nuigim, -115AT) ; (6) brvéAgAim, -at). Beguiled, a., deluded by guile, (1) meAttcA, ind.; (2) fAobcA, inch; (3) ceAtjjinjce, ind. Beguiler, n., one who beguiles, (1) meAttcóifv : te bm At fvAib bmne T>o ineAtlAT) pnne ; (2) y Aobtóij\, -6yA, -rví, m.; (3) ceAtgAirve, gen. id., pi. -pi, m.y (4) ctuAnAirve, m.; (5) ctuAiHiTOe, g. id., pi. -"óte, m. Behalf, n., (1) advantage, benefit, favour, interest, profit, (a) yon : Ay mo fon, Ay X)o yon, Ay a for», on my, your, his b. ; (b) I am glad therefore 011 your b., Arv An ÁT)bAp-fom acá 5Áirra- eACAf omn ouy "ocAob-fA (Rom. 16, 19) ; we give you occasion to glory on our b., -oo beirumro y&t 5Áirv*oeAóAf T)íb *o'Ár\ T>cAoib (2 Cor. 5, 12). (2) Defence, stead, support, vindication, rAy ceAtm : I will fight on her b. (in her defence), cforofeAt) tAfi a ceAnn. Behave, v.t., to conduct or com- port, used reflexively, (1) iomóAf\- Aim, -cAr\ : iomóAij\ ci» fém, b. yourself ! Behave, v.i., to conduct, bear or carry one's self, (1) idiom : he behaved badly to her, bA nó (brvoic-iomcAv\; also ■o^octiunneA-o, nee, m., bad b. ; T)ei5-iomcAr\, good b. ; good b. comes with learning, 05 iomcA r le yo£luim ; (b) mot)Aif»tAcc, -a, /. (2) Conduct, good or bad, (a) béAf, g. and />/. -a, m. : -ourne "oeig-bédf ac, a man of good b. ; (b) good b., míimeA'ó, -nee, m ', míinó.T) (Don. and Tyr.) (3) Carriage, deportment. cA nr - Áipue, g. id. in.; iotncAf\. e (t)ia tiA|\, M.) : to abuse a man b. his back, -oo rhAptujA-o émne CAob cia|\ -oe ; Aotroume t)o rhAf tu^A'ó Ay a cut ; the rulers were b. all the house of Judah, T)0 blOTJAr^ 11 A 1lUACCAf\Á111 CAOb tiAn tnte t>o C15 1t»T)Ar» (Nek. 4, 16) ; (e) Ay yj^At óriAirm, b. a tree. (2) Left after departure from life or to a distance, 1 rroiAró : the girl he left b. him, ah caiIíu T)'f áj; y é 1 n-A -óiató ; a treacher- ous little cur 1). you, inAiT>f\in y eAttcAc 1 "oo Y)iau') ; where those that wore left b. stayed, hia|\ aj\ fAnATJAfi An tiiéiT) t>o fÁ^Af) 'n-A tvoiai-o (1. Sam. 30, 0). BEH ( 166 ) BEL Behind, ad., (1) at the back, in the rear, (a) An ^cúi ; (b) LeAf uiAn. (2) Towards the back or rear, backwards, 1 nxMAró : look not b., nÁ réAó &t> t)iAró ; the Ben- jaminites looked b. them, -o'Am- AinceAtiAn nA "bewAmicrj; 1 n-A ivoiAro (Judg. 20, 40). (3) Backward in order of suc- cession, An t)ei neAt) : always b., 1 Scótimtiróe Af T>eif\e.A-pCA1tn, -A|\C. (2) To see clearly, cím (M.), cóím (?7.), -peicitn (Con.), v.n. peicfmc, -peiceÁit (Con. and U".), peir^mu (M.). (3) To regard with the eyes. bneAtn 11151m. Behold, v.i., péACAim, -aw(c) : and I beheld, and lo, tnme fin T>'-péAc mé -j -péAó (Rev. 5, 6). Beholden to, a., obliged to, in- debted to, -pé (-pÁ ; £aoi) comAom 45. Beholder, n., a spectator, (1) péACAT)óin,-ónA,-ní,m.;(2)bneAt- nmjteóin, m. Behoof, n., advantage, benefit, interest, profit, use, cAinbe, g. id., pi. -eAóA and -bi, m. ; mAiteAf, -a, m.; LeAf, -a, m.; corhAinte *oo teAfA, advice for your b. or advantage. Behoves, v.t., to be fit for, if coin (nó if lomcubAró) t)úmn -péACAm f ut T)o béAnAtnuro (f tit a •dch^a- mnro) teim, it b. us to look be- fore we leap. Being, n., existence, (1) bit (biot), g. beAtA, pi. biotA, m. (cf. W. byd ; Bret, bed) : 1 nT)iA acá Án mbeAtA, Án tuAt)Ait Ajuf Án mbit, in God we live, move and have our b. (2) A living creature, a human being, cnéAcnin, -únA, -ní, m. (also cnéAcún, -úin, m.) : a living b., cnéAcúin beó. Being, p. pr. of Be, under which see root, beit : I do no good by b. here, ní néAn-rhAit t>Am belt Annfo ; for the purpose of b., cum beic; on b. asleep, iAn mbeit 'n-A 5coT)t At) *óóib ; and the win- ter b. very cold, A^uf An beic t)o'n jeimneAt) no-piiAn (P. L.) ; on the point of b., a^ cibeit. Belabour, v.t., to beat soundly, (1) buAlAim 50 cnom ; (2) I be- laboured his bones, t>o bnúi§ mé a cnÁrhA ; (3) plAnncAim, -At) ; (4) niAfcÁiAim, -Áit ; (5) bAC|\ÁtAim, -Á1I ; (6) gneA'OAim, -At). Belaboured, beaten soundly, (1) buAitce 50 unom ; (2) bnúijce. ind.; (3) bAcnÁtcA, ind. Belated, a., overtaken by night, Amtuj 50 "oéróeAnAó ifcoit)ce Cv Ari oroce). Belay, v.t. (Naut.), to make fast, as a rope, t>o fnAt)mAt) .1. nópuroe nó có|rouróe tiimge *oo fnAt)mAt) (O'Beg.). Belch, ft., an ejection of wind from the stomach through the mouth T bnncc, -ucca, /. Belch, v.i., to eject wind from the stomach through the mouth, (1) bnúccAim, -ax) ; (2) conn^im, -At). Belching, ft., the act of eructation, (1) bnnccAt), -cca, m., also bnúcu- %axI, -e, /. (bnncxAt), Don.) ; (2) connAt), -ncA, m. Belching, a., inclined to belch, bnuccAC, -Aije. BEL ( 167 ) BEL Belcher, n., one who belches, bfúccóif, -ófid, -fí, m. Beldam, Beldame, n., a hag, caiII- eAc, -ti$e, -a, /. Beleaguer, v.t., to surround with an army, lonrofuroim, v.n. id. Beleaguered, a., besieged closely, lonroftiroce, ind. Belfry, n., a bell-tower, (1) clogcÁf , -Áif , m ; (2) clorgteAC, -urge, -trgte, m. Belie, v.L, to show to be false, to charge with falsehood, (1) bfeAgntnjim, -ujatd : you lie ! c'éiteAó; tu^Aif c-éiteAó; their actions b. their words, bféAg- ntngro a ngniotriAf tA a mbf iAtf a; (2) fAf 11151m, -lijAt) : not belying you, ni 1 *oo f Af ugAt) é Belief, n., faith, (1) cferoeAm, -Turn, m. : through b. of the truth, cfé cferoe-Am ua -pifmne (2 Thess. 2, 13) ; (2) ifif , g. iffe, /. To the best of my belief, >oo féif mo ttiAiftne (nó mo X)A\i- AtfilA). Believable, a., credible, mcferoce. Believe, v.t., to give credence to, (1) cf eroim, -T>eAtr\ and -T)eArhAin: do you b. that, An gcferoeAnn en fin ; I would not b. it at all (lit. from the world), ni óf eiT)finir ó'n cf Aog^t é ; b. me, cfero nAim-fe ; who would b. it, cé CferofeAó é (cf. Bret, credu, to believe). Believe, v.i., to have a firm faith, Cf eroim, -T)eAtti and -T>eAtfiAin : Lord, I b., cf eroim a ÚijeAfnA ; for it is by the heart man be- lieves, óif if teif An gcforóe óf eiT)teAf ; everyone who would not b., 5-ac T>tnne n^c gcfero- peAó. Believer, n., cf eromeAc, -tinj, -mrge m.; pi. luce cferoitii. Believing, n., placing confidence in, (1) cferoeAtíiAin, -mnA, /.; (2) cfeit)fin, -e, /.; (3) cferomeAil, -AIa, f. Bell, n., clog, g. and pi. cling, m. (cf. Bret, cloc'h), dim. s. cUngin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; 51151'n, m. ; ceolAn, -Am, m.; muiiÁn, m.; mmlleAn, m.; the little b. which is rung during Mass, clogAfAn ctéifi$ ; chime of bells, cóm- fogAf clog ; alarm b., clog ipó^- ^o^at) ; death b., cfeitnl, -e, /.; ring the b., ouaiI nó bAm An clog. Bell-clapper, n., ceAngA ÓU115, clAg- Aife. Belladonna, n. (BoL), the deadly nightshade, atropa belladonna, (1) Uif An mongAif, m.; (2) Uif móf , m.; (3) Uif x\a *oíb móf , m.; (4) ttif r\A noroce. Belle, n., a beautiful young lady who attracts notice, (1) fpéif- be^n, /.; (2) fctiAife, g. id. /.; (3) mAigfe, g. id., pi. -fi, /. Bell-flower, n. (Bot.), a plant of the genus campanula, (1) small- leaved, cufAC wa cuAice ; (2) round-leaved, plufán clingne-Ac. Bell-founder, n., one who makes bells, cUng'óéAncóif, -ófA, -fí, m.; f eAf >oéAr\zA CU115. Bell-hanger, n., one who hangs bells in the places assigned for them, cfoc^ife clog ; f eAf cfoccA clog. Bellicose, a., pugnacious, bfin£- neAó, -nije. Belligerent, a., pertaining to or tending to war, cogtAC, -Aije. Bell-man, n., a man who gives notice by ringing a bell in the streets, (1) ipeAp cling ; (2) clogAife, gen. id., pi. -fi, m. ; (3) fof-fnAgAftóif , -óf a, -fi, m.; (4) 5Áifteóif , m. Bell-metal, n., bronze which is used for making bells, being BEL ( 168 ) BEL usually an alloy of three parts of copper to one of tin, rmocAl CU115. Bellow, v.i., to make a loud hollow noise like an enraged bull, (1) 5éitrntn, g. -mneAó and -rnpeAc, ^5 géimnij; (no 5éimpit;); (2) búitpnn, -\\eAt> (W. Lim.) ; (3) buiptirn, -ceAó (P. O'L.) ; (4) bútppróim, -pe oóip, -ópA, -pi, m.; (2) buit5-"óéAncóip ; (3) f eAp T)éAntA buit5 ; (4) poblAó, -A15, -Aije, m. Bell-ringer, n., one who rings a bell, (1) cto5Aipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (2) cuujipe ; (3) ipope, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (4) Aipcpeoip (O' R.) ; (5) peAp bAmte C.U115 (F. M. 448). Bell-ringing, n., the act of ringing a bell, cto^AipeAcc, ^, /. Bell-rope, n., the rope by which a bell is rung, céAo An CU115. Bell-wether, n. } a wether sheep with a bell on its neck, muiiu An ciuig. Belly, n., the abdomen, (1) boLg, g. and pi. btul5 ; (2) uÁpp, -a, pi. id.. ##£. -Áipp, /. (of. W. tor ; Bret, tor, formerly tar) : a\\ a t&pp 1 n-ÁipT)e, lying on his back ; (3) méA*oAt, -Ait, m. (W. Lim.) ; (4) niAotAt, -Ait, m.; (5) fat b., seóip, -e, /. Bellyache, n., pain in the bowels,. cinneAr ctnpp ; *oorc;-b 1111,5. Belly band, n., a girth, (1) 510PCA, g. id., pi. -AÍ, in.; (2) cÁpp-gAt), -Aro, m. : to crown all your ills your b. is loose, mAp bÁpp a^ 5AÓ 5AlAp uá "oo tÁpp-gAT) p5Aoilce (Ker. and W. Lim.) ; (3) 5AT) rÁppA, m. (5Ab cÁppA, Don.) ; (4) lAtt An bmtg, /.; (5) ceAnncÁn,. -Ám, m. Bellyful, n., more than enough, tán bmt5. Bellyworm, n., (1) piApc $oite, /.; (2) miot soite, m.; bot5~pAirc. Belong, v.i., (1) to be the property of, bAinnu, nó beAnAWi teif, I b. to him ; I have money but it does not b. to me, cá AipseAt)' A5Am acc ni tiom péin é ; the book belongs to me, if tiom-pA An teAbAp ; it belongs to him, if teif é. (2) To be the concern, func- tion or business of : do not interpretations b. to God, uac te T)ia bAineAp ciAttu^AT) (Gen. 40, 8) ; that does not b. to or concern you, ni baweAnn fin teAC Come, M,). (3) To be part of or connected with, to be appendant or related to, to owe allegiance or service to : things belonging to the ses- vice ol God, neite bAineAf te 5nóúAib X)é ; I do not b. to you 01 owe you allegiance, ni't bAmu A5Atn teAU. Beloved, a., (1) *oit, -e ; (2) «oitif ,. -tpe and -irte ; (3) iontf»Ain, -e. Beloved, n., one greatly loved, (1> fíop-gpÁ-ó, m. : he giveth his BEL ( 169 ) BEN b. sleep, t)o béAfAit) -pé co'oUvó t>'a po^^Á-ó (Ps. 127, 2) ; (2) 5jvÁT), m. : my b. is mine and I am his, ij? tiom-fA tno 5^^ 1 if teif tnife (Cant. 2, 16). Below, prep., pÁ, j?aoi, pé. Below, ad., (1) tiof, at rest b. (pof, motion down from here, i.e., downwards ; Aniof , motion from b. to here, i.e., upwards) : tAini5 ré Aníor, acc tine ré ríor Aj\ír ; (2) teArcíor ; (3) rÁ íoóuaj\. Belt, n., a girdle, (1) cfuor, g. cjieAfA, pí. cjieAfAnnA, m.; (2) rÁirj;eÁn, -Áw, m.; (3) rpeilp, -e, -eACA, /.; (4) rtmfAmj; (also ruirT 1r >5 1 r ei tT 1r >5)> " e > -e^CA, /. (c/. surcingle). Belt, v.t., c^eArurcjirn, -u^A'ó. Beltane, i.e., May-day, n., X)eAi- cAine, gen. id. f. (pron. bout- tewe, b slender). Belying, n., the act of showing to be false, (1) bf\éA5n trgA'ó, -uijte, m.; (2) r ÁfuijAt), -tngte, m. : not b. you, ni 1 t>o f ÁfvujA'ó-f a é. Bemire, v.t., to soil with mud or dirt, (1) rAtiugim, -1154*0 ; (2) rAlCAim, -A-ó ; (3) rmeAfiAim, -At). Bemired, a., made dirty, rAUnjjte. Bemoan, v.t., to lament, to be- wail, (1) caowuti, -neAt) ; (2) 5é\A|\CAoinim ; (3) ^tntun, v.n. 5ut and 501. Bemock, v.t., to ridicule, uia^a-d *oo "OéAtiAtri -pAoi *otnne. Bench, n., (1) a seat like an elong- ated stool, riiAjmiA, g. id., pi. -a\, m. (2) A long table at which mechanics work, the table at which judges sit, the persons sitting as judges and the court or room itself, tnnnre (nó bewnre), g. id., pi. -ri and -feACA, /.; bmnpe *olúicio , oóf\A nó fiúnéAjAA, a joiner's bench ; thnnre au ftfqg nó SuróeAóAn An Ceij\c, the King's Bench ; casting him from judge to judge, from jury to jury, from Court to Court, "o'á teitgeAn ó bf\eiteArii 50 b|veiteArii, ó coifoe 50 coiroe, ó bwnre 50 bmnre (P. L.). (3) A kind of natural bench or long stretch of raised ground near a lake or river, ÁjroÁn, -Ám. m. (4) Bench in a hayrick or a seat in a boat, yeA]\ -a, pi. id. m. Bend, v.t., (1) to move out of a straight line, (a) to make crooked CA1UA11U, -At) ; (b) to curve like a bow, (i) lúbAim, -at> : it is a light wind that would not bend a blade of grass, ip beAj An $Aoc uac túbtAt) U]\Áirnín ; (ii) cubAim, -ax) ; (c) to bend, as the knee, reACAim, -ax) (also to move or stir) : bow your head and b. your knee, cj\om T)o ceAnn if reAC ^ $tún (Oss. IV. 60) ; (d) to crook, to incline, as the head, (i) cfoniAnn, -ax> : the heaviest ear of corn bends its head lowest, au "oiAf ir c|unme if írte ófAománn a ceAnn ; (ii) AomAim, -ax) ; (e) rillmi, -leAX) : it is impossible to get a b. or a move out of it (as a pole fixed in the ground), ni péroip ptleAT) nÁ reACAt) X)o bAinc Af (c/. c above) ; (/) to turn aside, as a branch, a twig, fftAonAim, -ax) ; (g) to twist, (i) tiAnAitn, -At» ; (ii) peAnncAnn, -ax) ; (iii) pf\eAnncAim, -AX). Bend, v.i., (1) incline, lean, bow, clAonAim, ax) (c/. Lat. in-clinare; Gr. kvlvu). to incline, v gleyo . (2) To b. downwards, as corn in BEN ( 170 ) BEN lodging, fLdtri-ACAitn, -At) (rteAtfi- acauti, W. Lim.). (3) To bow in prayer or in token of submission, (á) rtéAcc- Airn, -At) ; (b) CfiorriAirn, -At) (c/. Bend, í;.í., 1 d). Bend, n., (1) a curve, (a) tub, -úibe, -a, /.; (b) cop, gr. and pZ. cuifi, m. (c/. L. curvus) : the Path of the Three Bends, cAfÁn r»A tdcjm gcopv ; (c) in the back, (i) t)|\onn, #. t)f\tnnne, pi. -a, /. (also Tifuiirm, pron. T)fiún in Con. and Wat., and >omjinn in "PT. Lim.) ; (ii) gocAt), -Ait), -Aroe, m.; (hi) fpAic, -e, -1, /. : she has a hump and a b. and a glen in her back, cá cj\uic -j fpAic 1 gteAnn 1 n-A T>funm (p. ua X).) ; (2) like the crook of a stick, cfomAt), -mtA, m.; (3) bend of a wood, bléAn, -éine, pi. -éWCÍ, -Cf\ACA (Con.), -CACA (W. Ker.) ; (4) pAj\, -a, pi. id. m. Bendable, a., easily bent, -po-túbcA. Bending, n., the act of straining out of a straight line, (1) CAmAt), -mtA, m.; (2) t-úbAt), -oca, m. : b. is better than breaking, -if ■peA|\|\ túbAt) nÁ b|\if eAt) ; (3) túbAnnAigit, -e, /. : b. under a load, A5 t. -pÁ uAtAó (HI. t).), also tubAjwAc, -Aije, /., A5 tubAf\tiA 5 (P. O'L.) ; (4) c|\otn At) -mtA, m. : b. under the weight of years (.1. both bending and turning grey), roif\ cj\om ax> if Liacat) t)ó ; (5) ctAon At), -ncA, in.; (6) -peACAt), -cca, m.; (7) piA^At), -Alt), m. Bending, a., inclined to bend, (1) túbAó, -Ai$e ; (2) -peAuncAc, -Atge. See Bend, v.t. Beneath, prep., (1) lower in place, -pÁ, -pAoi, pé (M.), -pó : under the mount, fAoi bun An cpléibe (Ex. 32, 19). (2) Under something superior or that oppresses or burdens, beneath the stimulating lash, -pÁ bfiot) bfwpctngte (K., Ubb. 52y). Beneath, ad., (1) cior : the sky above and the earth b., au fpéi|\ tiiAf *] au cAtAtn cior ; (2) teAf cíof ; (3) 1 n-íoccAj\ : thou shalt not be b., ni bem cú 1 n-ioccAfi (Dent. 28, 13). Benedict, n., a married man, -peAn pÓfCA. Benedictine, n., a brother of the Order of St. Benedict, bj\ACAif\ 'o'Ótvo SAn t)einroicc. Benediction, n., (1) beAunAcc, -a, /., blessing ; (2) coip|\eACAt), -cca, m., consecration ; (3) alcu^a 1 ©, -tnjce, m., grace at meals ; (4) eA-ppAinc, -e, /., Vespers. Benedictory, a., expressing wishes for good, beAnmnjteAC, -cige. Benefaction, n., a benefit con- ferred, •oeij-jnion'i, -a, -aj\ca, m. Benefactor, n., \ one who confers Benefactress, n., J a benefit, (1) comAomeic, -mg, -ruge, m.; (2) corriAoinceói|v, -óf,A, -pi, m.; (3) comAnncóif\, m. Benefice, n., an ecclesiastical living, beAtA eAgtAife. Beneficence, n., the practice of doing good, (1) roifvbeApcAp, -Aif, m.; (2) *oéAnAtn "oeAg- oib|\eACA ; (3) tuAic-gnioriiAcc, -a, /.; (4) mAit-t)éAnArh, -ncA, m. Beneficent, a., doing good, (1) coipbeApcAc, -Aige ; (2) rnAic- gníotfiAC, -Aije ; (3) rnAic-t)éAnc- ac, -Aige. Beneficently, ad!., in a beneficent manner, 50 coif\beAf\cAc. Beneficial, a., useful, profitable, cAi|\beAc, -bi$e ; peit)eAriiAiL, -rhtA. BEN ( HI ) BEN Beneficially, ad., in a beneficent manner, 50 cAif\t)e.dc. Beneficialness, n., profitableness, CA1f\beACC, -a, /. Beneficiary, n., one who receives a benefit or advantage or holds a benefice, au cé A5 a mbionn he At a eA^LAire. Benefit, n., (1) advantage, profit, (a) cAijibe, gen. id., pi. -oeA^A, m. : it would be more to your b., X>eAX) fé tiíor mó cum T)o tAijvbe ; to derive b. from, UAifvbe no bAincAf ; (&) rocAf\, -Aifv, m.; (c) teAf, -a, m.; (d) éAT)Áit, -áIa, /.; (e) -p|\é : of no b. to them, hac -pj\é aj\ bit t)óib (Ccm.) ; (/) 5á|\, m. : it is of no b. to be complaining, cau 5A|\ a beit A5 cAfAoiT) (Z7.) ; (g) -pA^ÁtuAf , -Aif , m.; (h) idiom: it is little b. he got by it, if beAg a bí t)'a bÁf\ji Aige ; (i) ■perom, -e, /. (2) An act of kindness, a favour conferred, (a) rriAit, -e, /'. : three benefits that go to loss — a b. done to a bad man, to an old man and to a child, cni tfiAite téróeArm Amu'óA — rtiAit A|\ An-Tnnne, mAit Afv f eAn-miine "! inAit A|\ pÁifce ; (&) triAite. g. id. f. : for your own b., mAfv rhAite teAc -péin ; (c) mAiteAfA, g. id. /.; (d) (i) cotnAom, -e, /. ; (ii) comAoine, g. id. f. :. to confer a b. on him, comAoin x>o óuji Aifi. Benefit, v.t. and ii, to gain, to profit, cAiftfn^un, -1115 At). Benevolence, n., the disposition to do good, (1) TieA^Aijne, gen. id. m.; (2) T)eAg-toa, -e, -tolA and -toiteATinA, /.; (3) rocnAi-oeAóc, -a, /. ; (4) -oAnrieAititAoc, -a, /. Benevolent, a., having a dispo- sition to do good, (1) x>eAj- AigneAC, -nije ; (2) -oéA^Ai^eAn- ca ; (3) idaotia ; (4) ^eijgníom- ac ; (5) focfVAit), -e ; (6) niAit- eAf ac, -Aije ; (7) T)eAj;toileAc, -ti$e (also -toitceAnAc) ; (8) T)Á1ttieAttlAll, -itltA. Benighted, a., overtaken by night, An oroce *oo tuicim aj\ t)uine. Benign, a., of a kind, gentle dis- position (1) rÁrh, -Áníie ; (2) mtnnnceAfvóA, ind. : the b. will of God, fÁttitoiL T)é. Benignity, n., (1) kindness, gra- ciousness, mumnceAfvoAr, -Air, m.; (2) mildness, gentleness, ■pÁirhe, g. id. f. Benignly, ad., in a benign manner, 50 fÁtú, 50 trmirmueAjvóA. Benison, n., a blessing, beAnriAcc, -CA, m. Bennet, n. (Bot.), the commom yellow flowered avens (geum urbanum), mACAt, -ah, m.; mACAt piAt)Airi, m. (wild) ; m. coiile (wood). ' Bent, n., (1) curve or flexure, (a) CAtriAT), -mtA, m.; (b) ItibAt), -btA, m.; (c) c-fvom At), -tA, m.; (2) inclination or turn of mind, ctAon At), -CA, m. Bent, a., (1) crooked, no longer straight, (a) cAm, -Aime (c/. y Kemo, I surround, arch); (&) cAtntA, ind.; (c) esp. with age, (i) cj\om, -uime (c/. W. crwm ; Bret, krum) ; (ii) cfiom tA, ind.; (d) túbtA, ind. ; (e) cubtA : the Hag of the Inward-bent Tusks, CAilleAc ha rcAif\pACAL ctib tA ; he is b. to the ground, ca a t)Á ceAtin cum cAtAirh. (2) Strongly inclined towards in mind, character, disposition or desire, (a) ctAon, -oine ; (b) ctAoncA, ind. : strongly b., ceAnnclAon ; to be cruelly b. against one, t>o beit c aoh ÓfU1At)ÁlAC 1 n-A$Alt) tnnne. BEN ( 172 ) BEE (3) Strongly inclined towards ! something so as to be resolved, determined or set, (a) a\\ ci : b. on injuring me, &]\ ci mo •óíojdáLa ; they were all "at j him " — -b. on jeering at, mock- \ ing, harrying, worrying him, etc., Agtif ^AX) 50 Léij\ a\\ a ti ; (b) b. on injuring me, A5 iAf\fiAi"ó m'^irhtéAfA. Bent, n. (BoL, agrostis vulgaris), a reed-like grass, (1) mui|\ineAc, -mg, m.; (2) bittine^c, mi; (3) mujvAmeAc; m.; (4) buACAiU, -e, /.; (5) mtqvÁn, -Ám, m. Benumb, v.t., to deprive of sen- sation or sensibility, (1) r-pAroim, -■oeAft ; (2)(ft)T)Att|\iii5im,-u5At'): benumbed with cold, •o-ALttuujte te ^uacc (O'Beg.) ; teAgcA ieif An bpuAcc (M. lit. melted); (b) TjAUfvAim, -Aft : my hands are benumbed, uá x>Áli\\Aft im tA*o- jvAib (Tyr.) ; (3) fcnompiiigim, -115^*0 : he is benumbed with cold, ca b.df\|Vd (nó mAn n) teAtAji A1fl teif All X)1£UACZ ", CÁ bAflfAA léine nó puAf\-nime Ain {Con.) ; jza lon^AtitAc (longt^c, Don.) 'n-A n'iéAj\Ai£> Or.). Benumbed, a., numbed, deadened, (1) pparote ; (2) f c^ompurgte : b. with cold, -p. teir An ttpiAcr (m. t>.) ; (3) fUopAC, -Ai£e ; (4) •OAlLiunjte ; (5) puAn m.Ano (stone dead). Benumbing, n., the act of numbing or deadening, (1) f pAroeA"ó, -ftte, m.; (2) fcpompugAT), -urgte, in.; (3) puA.ncnApA'ó, -ptA, in. Bequeath, v.t., to give or leave by will, (1) pÁ^Ami te ntiArt>Acc, colloq. I protest, I declare solemnly ; (2) tiA-o-Acctngim, -u^A'ó ; (3) aomnAim, -Aft (also ciomntii£im, -115 a-o). Bequeathed, a., left by will, (1) oorriAncA ; (2) 11 Aft Accmjjie. Bequeather, n., one who bequeaths, (1) ciomAnuóin, -ój\a, -j\Í, m.; (2) ciomnmgteóif . Bequeathing, n., the act of making: a bequest, (1) ciomtiAT), -m-AncA. m.; (2) oomAwc, -e, /.; (3) UA'OACUAT) (tlA'OACCn^AT)), -urgce,. in. Bequest, n., that which is left by will, (1) uAftAcn, -A t -.AnnA, f, ; (2) oomnA, -mAnzA, pi. -aí, m. Bere, n. (Bot.), a species of barley (hordeum hexastichon), (1) mAol- Án, -Ám, m.; (2) eojvnA oe-Aj;. Bereave, v.t., to deprive, (1) tza\x- Aini, -Aft ; (2) nvó "oo bAin "oe twine ; (3) poltti 11151m, -115AT) : I will b. them of children, poitriieóCAi > ó mé ia"o pÁ n-A 5ClAinn (Jer. 15, 7) ; let their wives be bereaved of their children, vottmnjjteAH a mrvÁ pÁ n-A 5Clomn (Jer. 18, 21). Bereaver, n., one who bereaves, CAttCÓ1|\, -ójia, -\ú, m. Bereaving, n., the act of depriving of something, (1) caUa-ó, ~Voa, in.; (2) A5 UAinc *oe. Bereft, a., deprived of something. caUx-a, ind. Berry, n., any small fruit, (1) caoiv -a, pi. id. /., dim. cAof\ó5, /. (0r.) r (ef. Gr. xapiros, fruit) ; (2) fméA|\, -éi|\e, -a, f. (also -éiju -tA, in.) ; (3) f «§a nó f ut)A. g. id. in. Berry-bearing, a., producing berries cAoinbe,Af\cAc, -Ai$e. Berth, n., a place in a ship for sleeping in, te^bA Unn^e, nó teAb-Ai*o 1 U1W5. Beryl, n., a kind of precious stone - heinU, -e, /. (c/. L. beryllus ~ Gr. firjpvWos). BES ( 173 ) BES Beseech, v.t., (1) to ask urgently, iAppAim, -Aró : I b. you hear me, lApp Aim mAp 5pÁfA ope éipc tiorn ; (2) pípiin. -|\eAt) (also píopAun, -At)) ; (3) to beg, to solicit, Atcmngim, -j;e : I b. you on my knees, Atcumpm ope a\\ mo t;Unnib ; (4) Aiccmi A|\ T)ia, IAppAim if 5uróim 50 cpuAit), 1 b., beg and pray of God ; (5) $nit)im, -t)e (of. v / ghedhyo, I ask); (6) AjpAim, -^t). See Beg. Beseeching, n., the act of imploring, ■omgAipeAcc, -a, /. (Con. and U.). Beseeching, a., imploring, "OHi^Aip- eAC, -tv.$e. Beseechingly, ad., imploringly, 50 Tm'j^AipeAC. Beseem, v.t., to be lit, proper or worthy of, -do beit ctnoe. Beset, v.t. to set upon on all sides, to waylay, ionnpAi$im, -50; ■otintcimceAllAim. -At). Beset, a. hemmed in on all sides, X) l ú 1 1 ci mc e Altu a . Beshrew, v.t., to curse in a mild form, eAi"5Ain, -neAiMm. Beside, prep., (1) at the side of, (a) caoV) te : it is b. you, cá pé caoO teAc (no let) tAob) ; b. him. taoV) teip, te u-a tAob ; (b) lÁirii Horn : sit b. me, p tut) lÁnfi 1 10m ; (c) 1 11-Aice : b. the woods, 1 n-Aice ua 5C01U ; (d) te IiAip : I»- her, ie n-A iiArp ; (e) coif : b. him, te n-A óoip ; b. a lake, coip I oc-d ; b. the sea, coip ua pAippge ; (/) 1 opo^up -oo. (2) In comparison with, (a) pe-dú : the eagle is big b. the wren, ip mop ah piotAp pe-dó ah ppeóilín ; (/>) pcACAp : it is no1 worth mentioning b. the vexa- tion you caused me, ní pui cpÁóc Aip peAóAp An r-ole (peAdAp All mlc) a "óeinip opm ( P. O'L.). To be beside one's self, to be out of one's senses, (a) they said he was b. himself, t> uopAT> Ap 50 pAiD pé A]\ mí-céitt (Mark 3, 21) ; (b) Paul thou art b. thyself, uá rú A]\ bmte, a poll (Acts 26, 24) ; (c) A]\ pAob céilte (2 Cor. 5, 13). Besides, «d, (1) over and above, (a). op cionn, tAp cionti : and b. that, -] óp a cionn pin ; (fr) óp oÁpp ; (c) T>e oÁpp : b. that, ■oe bÁpp Ap pm ; (d) A^up a tin tie At). (2) More than that, moreover, not included in the number, ptro eile, nit) eite. (3) In addition to, (a) uaod Am 1115 : and there was a famine in the land b. the first famine, "J T>0 bí ^OpCA 'pA1l CÍp UAOU Am 1115 "oe'Ti céA"o £opCA ; (b) 1 n-éAjniAip : b. the basket he had a barrel, 1 n-éA^niAip An cipeÁni 'oo bí t)Aipitte Aige (P. O'L.). (4) Not mentioned previously, pop. Besides, prep., in comparison with, le iiAip : b. what we have got, te IiAip sac a bpuit AgAinn. Besiege, v.t., to beset or surround with armed forces, (1) lonnpAijim; (2) iomt)puroim, v.n. id.; (3) iomptut)im, -t>e. Besieging, n., the act of surround- ing with armed forces, (1) 10m- •ópin'omi, -"ome, /.; (2) iomptnt)e, (j. id. m. Besieger, n., one who besieges, iomt>ptiroteóip, -ó\\a, -pi, m. Besmear, v.t., (1) to daub with grease, pmeApAim, -a-ú, from pmiop, marrow; (2) with dirt. pAtmtpm, -u^At) ; (3) with mud. ■out) Aim, -At> ; (4) with oil, (a) un^Ami, -at') ; (b) uitigim, -1115 At). BES ( 174 ) BES Besmearer, n., one who smears, pneAftóif , -óf a, -fí, m. Besmearing, n., the act of daubing, ftneAfAt), -\\za, m. Besmoke, v.t, to harden or foul with smoke, *oe.Acui$im, -ujAt). Besmoked, a., hardened or fouled with smoke, >oeA€uij;te, .nd. Besom, n., a broom . fgtiAb, gen. -Aibe, pi. -a and -AnnA, /. ; I will sweep it with the b. of destruc- tion, fsttdfrp&ró mé í te fguAib An téif.f5fvif (lsa. 14, 23), (c/. W. ysgub ; Bret, skuba ; L. scopa), dim. f^uAibin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Besot, v.t, to make brutish, drunken or stupid, T>éAnAim bfúroeAiíiAil, meifseAtfiAit Am- AiT)eAC, nó AmA*oÁn€A. Besotted, a., brutish, bfúroijte. Besottedness, n., the state or quality of being besotted, bf úro- eArhtAcc, -a, /. Besotting, n., the act of making brutish, bfiúroitfg-d'ó, -'oijte, m. Besought, imp. of Beseech : when he b. us and we would not hear, ntiAif *oo guró fé fmn 1 nÁf éifceAmA|\ Leif (Gen. 42, 21) ; they b. him to depart, 'o'iAfVfuroAfx A1|\ imteAcc (Matt 8, 34) ; > o'ia|V|\a , oa|v Aif ptnfeAC aca pern, they b. him to tarry with themselves. Bespatter, v.t., to sprinkle with dirty water, mud, etc., fAtcAim ie iitnfge f aíac nó Le Iacaij. Bespattered, a., sprinkled with . dirty water, mud, etc., fAUnjte, ind. Bespattering, n., the act of sprinkling with dirty water, etc., -pAtcAt), g. -Ungte, m. Bespeak, v.t., to speak or arrange for beforehand, feArhtAbfAim, -DA1f€. Bespeckle, v.t, to mark with specks or spots, bfeActnjim, -tijAT) ; bf\eACAim, -ad. Besprinkle, v.t., to sprinkle, tnfge nó ftro mAf fin *qo Cf AtAt) Af ■óuitie. Best, a., having good qualities in the highest degree, if f eÁff : he is the b. man alive, if é An *oume if f eAf f beó é ; he is one of the best men alive, cá fé Af ua "OAoimb if f eAff beó ; the business I know b., An $nó i| fOAff AUÁ a\\ eótAf AgAm (a bpvnt eótAf ajahi Aif nó Af a bf vnt eótAf a^aiti) ; to make the b. of a bad bargain, An nró m feAff x>o "oeAnAiti x>e t)foc- niAfgAt). Best, n., (1) the utmost, the highest endeavour, xnceAtt, -citt, m. I they are doing their b., cá fiAt) A5 t)éAnArn a nTiicitt ; I am working at my level b., uÁim A5 obAif Af mo •óíceAtt ; aja mo curhAcc nó Af\ mo ceAnn pnne ; do your b. for or against J your b. or your worst, *oéAn "oo t)iceALt. (2) The most nearly perfect thing, being or action, (a) coja, g. id. f. : she had the b. means for doing it, bí uo$a nA cófAó aici ctnge ; they gave me the b. of care, cuja'daia zj^a nA )iAif e t)om ; (h) reAbAf , -Aif , m.: to the b. of my understanding, T)o |\éi|\ peAbAfA mo úurgrionA. Best, ad., in the highest degree, 50 fórhAit. Bestial, a., brutal, bf úroeArhAil, I -riitA. Bestiality, n., the state or quality of being bestial, bfúroeAmtAcu, -A. /. Bestialize, v.t, to degrade, to brutalize, bfúrorgim, -ui^at). BES ( 175 ) BET Bestially, ad., in a bestial manner, 50 bfúvoeAtfiAiL, -mtA. Bestir, v.t., to move briskly or with life, (1) cofifunjim, -1.15AT) and -£e : b. yourself, cof jung of c ; then thou shalt b. thyself, Annf oin cof f ócAf cú few (2 /Sam. 5, 24) ; (2) b. yourself, ctn|\ cocaU, o|\c pém (Or.). Bestow, v.t., (1) to give or confer, (a) bformAim, -&?> (pfomiAim, U.) : that he may b. on you a blessing, cof 50 mbformfAT) fé beAnnAcc "óAoib (Ex. 32, 29) ; (b) "cio'ótAGAim , -aid : according to all the Lord hath bestowed on us, "oo féif ua n-tnle neite •o'ajx óo'ótAic An UrgeAfnA "óúmri (Isa. 63, 7) ; (c) ci 0*011 acai m , -At) and -At : Cró tfiAit Aoine if tifUAigte U|\éAT)An if c|\0f5At) 1f feAff tiro *oo tio*óriACAt 1f CeArtgA T)0 COfCA'O. (2) To give in marriage, *oÁiUm , v.n. T)Áit ; the person who gives the bride away, acaijv -oaIa. (3) To give, devote, apply, use money, energy, skill, etc., CAb|\Aim, -bAij\u. Bestowal, n. See Bestowing. Bestowed, a., given or conferred, b]\onncA. Bestower, n., one that bestows, bformcóif, -óf a, -fi, m. Bestowing (act of), n., (1) bfontiAt), -ncA, m. (pfomiAt), C7.) ; (2) CAbAi^c, -Af\tA, /.; (3) coi|\beA|\c, -eifce, -a, /.; (4) fA-oAt), -t>ca, m. : b. the jewels, A5 f a'oa'ó tia feóT). Bestowing, a., inclined to give or confer, bjvormcAc, -Ai$e. Bet, n., a wager, 5e.AU,, g. and pi. 51U, m. Bet, í?.í., to wager, (1) cmmm geAti: let a b. be on it, bet on it, biot) geAtt A1|\ ; I will b. on that horse, cui|vpit) mé 5e.AU, Af An 5CApAtL fin ; (2) idiom : if he would b. on her, t)Á sctuffeAT) fé Aifci ; I will b. you a pound, ctufrpro me pnnc LeAU. Betake, v.t., to go, imtigim, -teAcc. Bethink, v.t., to call to mind, (1) ctmimigim (Af), -hj^at) : I will b. myself, ctnmneócAT) of m f em ; if they b. themselves in the land whether they are carried captive mÁ cintrmigro offA féifi AtmfA cif-fin 1011A mbéAftAf 1 LÁim iat) (2 Chron. 6, 37). Bethink, y.i., fmtiArmm, -neAt) -neAtti : b. before you dispossess me, -pmuAin ftil, a 5Ciiiffró tti Af feitb mé. Betide, v.t., to happen, to befall, ceA5triAim, -mÁH, : 50 *oceA5muiT) otc "óuic, woe b. thee ! Betimes, ad.. (1) seasonably, before it is late, (a) 50 moc; (b) 1 n-Am ; (c) 50 ufAtArhAit. (2) Speedily, 50 UiAt : agree with thy adversary b., fenbog 50 tuAt tex) eAfCAf ait) (Mat. 5, 25) ; 50 cApAro. (3) Soon, 5AT1 moiU, : they hied with him b., 5iuAifeAT)Af teif 5A11 rhoiLL (P. L. 415). Betoken, v.t., to show by signs or tokens, comAfttugim, -ugAt). Betony, n. (Bot.), a plant of the genus betonica, Uif beAtAig, m.; tuf mic beAtAi5, m.; wood betony (B. officinalis), 5tAfAif coiUe, /., ttíffAró ua coiUe, /.; water b., 0o5luf, m. Betray, (1) to deliver into the hands of an enemy by treachery or fraud, (a) bfAtAim, -At, -Ait : mÁf wm bfAt wm nAriiAi-o cÁngAbAif (1 Chron. 12, 17) BET ( 176 ) BET and you betrayed him with a kiss, i bj\Aic cú é te pórg (P. L. 405) ; (b) ceAt^Aim : *oo ceAt^uij pé mé 1 tÁtfiAib mo nAriiAT), he betrayed me into the hands of my enemies ; (c) mAif\nim, -neAt> ; (d) x>éAv\Am peAtt a\\. (2) To betray the secrets of another intentionally or other- wise, (ft) f5éititn, v.n. P5éit (aj\): he betrayed me, *oo f^éic pé onm ; (b) poittfijim, -iu^at) : ■o'poittpij pé mo jum, he be- trayed my secret. (3) To prove treacherous to, peAttAim, -at), with An : woe to him who betrays his friend, 11141^5 peAttAp Att A CApATO. (4) To lead astray, meAb- 1 11151m, -uj At). Betrayal. See Betraying. Betrayed, a., (1) triotcA ; (2) bfiAitxe : íof a bpAitce cpé póig te n-ltTOAf (J. F.). Betrayer, n., (1) bpAiteóip, -ópA, -fú, m.; (2) bpAtA > oóitt ; (3) pi. luce bpAtA ; (4) peAn An bpAit .1. KroAf ; (5) meAttcóip, -ójva, -pi, m. Betraying, ni, the act of proving treacherous or faithless, (1) bjvAt, -a and -Ait, m.; (2) mAipn, -e, /.; (3) fgéit, -e, m. ; (4) meAttuAcc, -a, /. Betroth, v.L, to plight one's troth to as a future spouse, (1) geAtt- Aim pófAT) : cia tie au T>tnne tug ^eAttAt) T)o mriAoi (Deut. 20, 7); (2) pófgeAttAim, -AtriAm and -At) ; (3) céitjeAttAim, -AttiAin and -At) ; (4) ttiAroim, v.n. UiAt) and Iua-oat) : my gentle, modest girl, betrothed to me and you a child, mo cAitin •ciúm, pcuAnróA T)o ttJAt)At) tiom if cú At) teAnb ; I have not been betrothed to any man, niop Uia-ó- At) me te -p eA|\. Betrothal, n., a mutual promise for a future marriage, (1) UiAt), -Aroce, m.; (2) céitjeAttAriiAin, -mnA, /. ; (3) popjeAttAiiiAm, -rhtiA, /. ; (4) póp^eAttAt), -tuA, m. Betrothed, a., affianced, (1) UiAroce (te) ; (2) t)AtcAC (te) ; (3) i iigeAttAt) te. Betrothing, I &£ BetrothaL Betrothment, J Better, a., (1) preferable in regard to value, use, fitness, rank, safety, acceptableness, etc., peAf^A, comp. of triAic, good : so that they should understand it b., ionnup 50 T)Ctn5proip niop peAnn é ; it is b. for him, ij p. *oo ; he likes b., ip p. teip ; I wonder if they are the b. for what I gave them, ní peAT)Af\ aít peAjijvoe 1AT> a\k a tujAp T)óib ; so that you may be the b. for it at the end of the year, 50 mb'peAmvoe tú 1 tvoeifveAt) tia btiAtnA ; may you be the better for it, gLijvA peAmvoe tú ; the fox never sent out a b. messenger than himself, niop ctnp ad mAX)At) juiat) AmAc Aon ceAccAipe piAtii b'peApp Via é pém ; you could not do b., niop bpeAm^A tine ptro a t)eAnpÁ (M.) ; the b. the day the b. the deed, -o'a peAbAp An tÁ ip peApp ah gniorii ; I desire no b. play, ni iA|\jtAim cttucce 111'op p., ni lApp- pAinn cttucce ni b'peApp ; I thought it b. than that, *oo f AoiteAf 50 mb'peApp nÁ pm é. (2) Having good qualities in a greater degree, idiom: b. cannot be got, ni't a f AjuijAX) te pAjÁit ; ní't a bÁf\n le pAj- Áit; have you got any b. than BET ( 177 ) BEV that, ah bfiut a riiALAif\c fin AgAC. (3) Improved in health, idiom: he is b., ca ipeAX)Ar (no bifeAc) A1f\. Had better, idiom : you had b. come home, if cójaa t)tiic teAóc AbAite. To give one the b. part of a thing, An euro if mó *oo tAbAij\u x>o "Otnne. Better, v.t., (1) to improve the condition of, peAbAfuigim, -utjAT). (2) To surpass in excellence, to exceed, to excel, j\áf\ui$im, -UJAt). Better, v.i., to become better, to improve, peAbArtnjim, -ngAt). Between, Betwixt, prep., eroij\, roin, eA*oAf\ : b. her, eroij\ í ; b. him, eroif\ é ; b. me, eAT)|\Am ; b. thee, eAT>|\AT) nó eA*ofiAc ; b. them, eAcojxtA, eA"oofCA ; b. us, eAT)|\Ainn ; b. you, eAT)fAio. These prep, prons. are generally followed by pém A^ur. (1) In the space which sep- arates, as Aguf *oo bí ri 1 n-A cómnuróe pAoi cj\Ann pAitme eroif\ UÁtriAn -j t)ecnet (Judg. 4, 5) ; b. flesh and skin, roif\ peóii -j leAtA-p. (2) Indicating distinction or comparison between two : there is not much b. them, ní't ptnnn eAT)0|\tA nó ir eA^o^tA aca f é ; there is (often) little b. justice and injustice, ir beAg acá eAt)An An coi|\ i An éAgcoifv (Z7.) ; the killing of a man is often b. two words, bíonn mAf\bA > ó "oume eA-0A|\ t>Á pocAt .i. in the choice of or distinction b. them . (3) Belonging in common to two, shared by both, Aguf Aon eroi|\TfieAt)oncói|\ roif\ T)ia i x)Aomit) (1 Tim. 2, 5). (4) In intermediate relation to with regard to time, degree or quantity, as between to-day and to-morrow, voin inxmi -j AmÁij\- eAó ; if they were b. two women they would not have much to say, X)Á mbeiT>íf iT)ij\ beij\c bÁn ní i&e&o puinn'te ttÁt) aca. (5) Both of two contrasted things : b. young and old, b. small and great, roij\ 05 1 feAn, roij\ beAg 1 map. (6) In one's power or posses- sion : it is a pity you are not b. my hands, if cf\uA§ ^au cu eA"OA|\ mo tÁrhAib. Between you and me, between ourselves, eA'ojiAinn péw. Between themselves, eAT>of\CA pern. God bekveen us and harm, ftAn niAn a nmnifteAf\ (mmr- ceAn) é. Betwixt, prep. See Between. (1) In the space which sep- arates, as b. my breasts, 1*01 n mo cíoóAib. (2) From one to another, mutually affecting : b. me and Mary, roin mipe -j ttlÁine. Betwixt and between, roif\ (beit) eAT>o|\tA : perhaps the truth lies b. and between them, b'pén>i|t 50 bptnt An pí|\mne (roin beic) eA'oofCA (t). p.). Beverage, n., drink, x>eoc, g. "oige, pi. -a, /. Bevy, n., (1) a flock, especially of birds, (a) p^aca, g. id., pi. -aí ; fgACA T>e 5eA|i|\-5ui|\ciD nó Tí'puifeógAib, a bevy of quails or larks ; (b) eátcA, -n, -ca, /. : a bevy of birds, eAixA 6au ; (c) feAtbAn, -Am, m. (Or.) (2) A company of ladies, cuvoeACCA, g. -n, d. -in, /. : a b. of ladies, curoeaccd ban. K BEW ( 178 ) BEY Bewail, v.t, to lament, to wail | over (1) cAoimm, -neAt); (2) to b. a death, éA5CAomim, -neAt) and j -ne ; (3) to b. with tears, got- ' CAomim and T)eóf\CAoinim ; (4) b. constantly, fiofCAomim : men and women wring their hands and bitterly b., cá pi|\ if mnÁ ^5 5f eA'OAt) ^™ 1 f A5 éA^cAom- eAó 50 cfUAró (Or.). Bewailed, a., lamented, cAoince, ind. Bewailing, n., the act of lamenting, (1) CAome&t), -nee, m.; (2) eAgcAowe, g. id. f. Beware, v.t. avoid, (a) (l)feAcnAim, -at) and -CAinc : b. drunken, lazy or immoral people, feACAin Luce meifge tió Leif$;e nó T)f uif e; (b) b. of him, t>i a\\ 00 contiéA'o Beware, v.i., take care of, mind your feet, (a) feACAin (fAinic, Con.) X)o cof aj\ An gcLoic ; (b) cAbAif aij\ e ; (c) bi AijveAc Af ; beware, look out, reACAin! llAife cu^ac ! Ó115AC ! Bewilder, v.t., to perplex or con- fuse, cuimm meAj\bALL a\k : he got bewildered, cÁmij; meAfbALL Aif ; he was bewildered, cuif eAt) fóroín meAftA aij\ (1T1. t).). Bewilderment, n., the state of being bewildered, (1) meAj\bALL, -aiLL, m.; (2) meAfgÁn meAjv- Aroe. Bewitch, v.t., (1) to get power over by charms or incantations, (a) cuimm PA01 t)f AoroeAcc nó pif- eójAóc (G. D.) ; I think she has bewitched me, if t>ói$ Liom guf cuifv fí T)fAoroeAcc o|\m ; (fr) fúiLbéimim, -meAt) (G. D.). (2) To fascinate, meALLAim, -AT). Bewitchery, n., (1) the power of charming by incantation, (a) *of AoroeAcc, -a, /.; (b) pifeó^Acu, -a, /.; (c) eAfAfLAroeAcc, -a, f. (2) The power of fascinating, meALLcóifeAóc, -a, f. Bewitchment, n., the act of fasci- nating, meALLAt), -Lca, m. Beyond, prep., (1) on the further side of, in the same direction but further away, (a) cajv , now generally aspirated : b. me, you (sing.), him, her, us, you (pi.), them respectively, cAfm, CAfc, CAimf , CAiffe (nó tAiffce), caj\- .Awn, CAfAib, CAffCA. Beyond the sea, (i) CAf f Aiffge ; (ii) caj\ LeAf ; (iii) CAf f ÁiLe. (2) At a place not yet reached, (a) tA\x : in heaven b., 1 bfLAic- eAf call ; we would have our choice of being here or there b., "oo beAt) fiojA AgAinn beit Abuf nó call (Oss. IV. 40) ; there he is b., fm call é ; from b., hither, a uaLL ; (b) cAob call : nor is it b. the sea, ní mó ip CAOb CALL "o'fAlffSe ACÁ fí (Deut. 30, 13). (3) Past, out of reach or sphere of, further than, greater than, (a) ca|\ : he is b. the doctor's aid, cÁ f é Ca-[\ con^nAtri An *ooccúf\A ; b. my reach, caj\ mo curhAcc ; (b) Amurg : and I b. the aid of the Fenians, A'f mé Amu 15 ó óAbAif nA bpAn (Oss. IV. 78) ; (c) óf cionn, b. my intellect, óf cionn m'mncLeACCA. (4) In a degree or amount ex- ceeding or surpassing ; above, as in dignity, etc., (a) caja : b. what I intended, caj\ mAf t>o ceApAf T>om f em ; b. measure, tAf mot); it went b. my best endeavours, my knowledge and everything, *oo cuavó f é CAf mo t)iceALL, CAf m'eóLAf 1 CAf 5AC nit) ; b. that cAifif fin ; (b) óf cionn : b. my BIA ( 179 ) BIG power, óf cionn mo ctnfiAccA ; b. their power, óf cionn a n-Ac- ftunne (2 Cor. 8, 3) ; (c) feACAf : b. any other woman, f eACAf Aon beAn ette. (5) Outside of, except, teAf- mui$ (also tAfmuig, Don., Uvp- mmc, P. O'-L.) ; b. or except Sé&'onA, tAf mine *oe SeA^nA, also cAob Am tug. Biangular, a., having two angles, *oÁceAj\nAc, -Aije. Bias, n., (1) the tendency which makes a ball deviate from a straight line in the game of bowls, fiA|\, -Ai|\, m. (2) Inclination, bent or lean- ing of the mind, ctAonAt), -ncA, m. (3) Prejudice, partiality or prepossession, (a) co^ctAonAt), -ca, m.; (b) teAc-iomAf\cAro, -e ; (c) Leit-ceAt, -cit, m. (4) A slant, (a) f iAf , -aij\, m. : to cut cloth on the bias or diagonally, éA-oAó -oo jeAnfA-o Af fiAfi ; (b) f eAnnc, -a, m. Bias, a., cut slanting or diagonally, piA|\, g. s. f. féife. Bias, ad., in a slanting manner, diagonally, a\k pA|\, 50 pAn. Bias, v.t., to incline to one side, to influence, to prejudice, ctAon- Aim, -At) ; a biassed person, ctAonAifve. Biassed, a., (1) prone to, (i) ctAon, -ome ; (ii) co^An cac, -Ai§e. (2) Partial to, prejudiced, (i) leAtcAoííAC, -Aije ; (ii) leAt- lomApcAC, -Aije ; (iii) leAú^Ann- ac, -Aige ; (iv) tAob, -oibe. Bib, n., an article of dress worn by children over the breast, (1) PTtÁifsín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) flAAiUeós, -oige, -a, /. Bibacious, a., addicted to drinking, fíO|\ÓlAC. Bibber, n., tippler, (1) fíotiótcóif , -ó|\a, -fí, m.; (2) fglAigín, m.; (3) *oiunnAC, m. Bible, n., the Scriptures, An ttfoblA nAomtA, m. ; An S^mopcnif 'Óia'óa, m. Biblical, a., pertaining to or derived from the Bible, f5fiopcúij\eAó, -m$e. Bibliographer, n., one versed in Bibliography, teAbAifeóUirae, g. id., pi. -"óte, m. Bibliographic, Bibliographical, a., pertaining to the history of books, teAbAi|\eótAc, -Atge. Bibliography, n., a history of books, teAOAineólAf , -Aif, m. Bibliomania, n., a mania for ac- quiring books, teAbAfbtnte, g. id. f. Bibliomaniac, n., one who has a mania for books, teAbAnbtnieAc, -tig, m. Bibliophobia, n., a dread of books, iteAbAn-uAtriAn, -Am, m. Bibliopole, Bibliopolist, n., a book- seller, teAbA1|A-*OÍOtUÓ1|A, -Óf\A,,-f\í m.; f eA|\ "oiotCA teAbAf\. Bibliopolic, a., of or pertaining to the sale of books, LeAbAif- •oioUnjteAC, -tige. Bibliotheca, Bibleotheke, n., a library, LeAbAjvtAnn, -LAinne., -a. /. Bibulous, a., inclined to drink, f íojtótAó, -Ai$e ; CAf cmAf , -ifiAif\e. Bicephalous, Bicipital, Bicipitous, a., having two heads, •oÁceAnnAó. Bicker, v.i., to wrangle, "oéAnAim cíj\éipe. Bickering, n., altercation, wrang- ling, (1) cí|\éib (nó cínéip), -e, -i, /.; (2) confpóro, -e, -i, /.; (3) cfKTOAifeAoc, -a, /. ; (4) CAttÁn, -Ám, m. Bicorn, 7 a., having two horns, Bicornous, ) •oá-a'óa^caó, -Aije. BIC ( 180 ) BIF Bicorporal, a., having two bodies, •oÁóojipAó, -Aije. Bicycle, n., a light vehicle on two wheels with a saddle, propelled by the rider's feet acting on cranks, (1) j\otAj\, -Ain, m.; (2) cA-pAU. 5-Af ca (Or.) ; (3) yotArte nA stmci'oeACCA (Con.), (cf. jvotA x\a gtinci'oeACCA, wheel of per- petual motion (Connemara). Bid, v.t., (1) to make an offer, to offer to give or take a certain price, cAi^5im, -5fin(c). (2) To offer in words, (a) to b. one welcome, pÁitojjnn, -iu^at) ; (b) to b. one God speed, (i) beAnntngim (-do) ; do not b . him God speed, nA beAnntut; *oo (2 John 10) ; (ii) eeiteAbf\Airn, -At> ; (c) to b. defiance, cmjurn •oubfLÁn -pAot : lb. you defiance, I defy you, mo •óubftÁn -púc. (3) To invite, to request to come, (a) b. them to the mar- riage, soifvo cum nA bAwnfe iat> {Matt. 22, 9) ; (b) lest they also b. thee again, Ap eA^LA 50 "ocmbtwo -piA*o--pAn -póf cinneA-o t)tJit--pe AjAif (Lw/ce 14, 12). (4) To order or command, (a) ójvotnjim, -tigAT) ; (b) Aitnim, -tin : if it be thou, b. me come unto thee, rnÁf cú acá Ann, Alum •oom-fA "out 1 T)o comne (Mat. 14, 28). J ohu m Bid, n., an offer, €AifV5fin(c), -fionA, /. Bidder, n., one who offers a price. (1) cAi|V5feAnóin, -ój\a, -pi, m,; (2) CAi^5teói|\. Bidding, n., (1) command or order, ófpngAt), -urgte, m. (2) An offer as at an auction, €AifV5fm, -fionA, /. Bide, v.i. s (1) to dwell or inhabit, (a) coriinúrpirn, -"óe ; £b) Aicigim, -mjAt). ? _ , ■;■-■■.■' (2) To remain, to continue to be permanent in a place or state, (a) -pAnAim, -AtfiAin(c) : if they b. not in unbelief, acc nitmA bpAnAi*o fiAT> 1 míc|\ei"oeAtri (Rom. 11, 23) ; (b) rcA-oAirn, v.n. -pcAt). See Abide. Bidental, a., having two teeth, "OÁpiACtAC. Bield, n., a shelter, pof^At), -avo, m. (-po-f5Át) ; also -pAf^At). Bield, v.L, to shelter, -pof^Aim, -at). Biennial, a., happening once in two years, x>A-bLiAT)AnAc. Bier, n., a portable frame on which a corpse is placed or borne to the grave, (1) cjAoCAfv, -A1|\, m. (Con.). 1. rriAroe te momcA-fv (cofip) T>Aowe mAj\btA (2) eteAcpom, -mm, m.; (3) C|VAnnAoit, -e, /.; (4) Cf\óCAj\b, -Ainb, m.; (5) cnocAfAbAT), -avo, m.; cA^bAT) nA triAnb is used in W. Lint, for " hearse." Biestings, n., the first milk given by a cow immediately after calving, (1) niAotAt, gen. -Aite, dat. -Ait, d. pi. -ttAib, /. (W. Lim. and Ker.); (2) tiúr- (nuAT>Af\), -úrp, m. (cf. Ir. nuA and L. novus), bAinnenúir ; (3) ^ut núir, s^ut cthr (Clare) ; (4) 5j\uc buróe (Con. and Don.) and 5|\ut> buroe (Or.) ; (5) 5|mjc- potA, pi. id. m. In W. Lim. often Englished cruds (cf. Sc . crowdie, croods ; c/. Gr. ypv, morsel V gru ; Eng. crumb, Mac Bain). Bifold, a., double, pA-fto,. Bifohate, a., having two leaves, 'DÁ'ótnLteAc. Biform, a.,, having two shapes, TíÁCfltltAC. . Bif routed, a., having, two: fronts, 'OÁéA'OAnAC. BIF ( 181 ) BIL Bifurcate, Bifurcated, a., forked, 5AbtAC, -Aige. Bifurcation, n., a division into two branches, gAbAl, -Ait, m., -Aibte, /., pi. -bbA. Big, a., (1) large, mop, comp. mo and móroe, merae (N. Con.), g. s. /. moipe : five times bigger, CÚ15 uAipe niof mó ; he was a bigger man than the other, bA mo An peA|\ é nÁ An peAf\ eite. (2) Bulky, co|\ceAttiAit, -mtA. (3) Very big, -oAiburoe, ind. (Con.). Bigamist, n., one who is guilty of bigamy, (a) peAp "oiAf bAn ; (b) beAn T)iAf peAfi. Bigamy, n., the crime of marrying a person while legally married to another, tnAf bAn t>o beit A5 peAp 1 némfeAcc nó t)iAf peAf\ T)o beit aj; 1 némfeAcc. Big-bellied, a., having a great belly, (1) méAT)AtAc, -Aije ; (2) CAf-pAc, -Aige ; (3) compAc, -Ai$e, from co|\p (g: and pi. cinmp), a round paunch or big belly ; (4) bot^Ac, -Ai^e ; (5) mAj\ógAC, -Ai£e. Big-cheeked, a., having big cheeks, pLucAC, -Ai£e ; a big-cheeked person, plncAipe, g. id., pi. -m\ inn. Big-fisted, a., having large hands, cfÁgAc. -Aije, from CJVÁ5, -Áige, -a, a big palm of the hand, a paw. Big-footed, a., having large feet, rpÁ^Aó, -Ai£e -, a big foot, rpÁ^, -Áije, -a, /.; a big-footed person, rpÁ^AóÁn, -Am, m. Big-head ; n., a big-headed person, mutiACÁn, -Ám, m. (m. X).). Big-hearted,, a., {I) generous, piAit- eAriiAil., -nitA. (2) Spirited, sporoe, ind. Bight, n., a small bay, caUyo., -avo, Big-lipped, a., having large lips, pta-pAc, -Asije. Bigness, n.. size, bulk, mem, -e, /.; uoifneArhlAcc, -ca, /. Big-nosed, a., having a large nose, (1) mopf fvótiAó, -Aije ; (2) CAmnc- meAc, -m$e ( = retrousse), stump- nosed. Bigot, n., one obstinately devoted to some creed, opinion or prac- tice and intolerant of the views of others, (1) <5Aijv$níotfiA , oóifi, -ójva, -pi, m. (0' Beg.) ; (2) mieAT)- -Aipe, gen. id., pi. -pi, m.; (3) TreApmATioip, m.; (4) cnútAC, -A15, m. Bigoted, a., intolerant of opinions opposed to one's own, (1) 5Ai|\5tiíorhAó, -Aije ; (2) gAipm- peAfAc, -Aige ; (3) peApmAt)Ac, -Ai£e. See Bigot. Bigotry, n., intolerance of opinions opposed to one's own, (1) $Aip- SniorhAcc, -a, /.; (2) SAipgniom- AT)ói r eAóc, -a, /. (O'Beg.) ; (3) peAfimAT), -avo, m. See Bigot. Bijouterie, n., jewellery, trinkets, f eóroí, pi. of f eóro. Bilberry, w. (Bot.), the whortle- berry (vaccinium myrtillus), also its edible bluish-black fruit, (1) ppAocAn, -Ám, m. (M.) ; (2) PIAA0Ó05, -ói^e, -a, /. (Con.) ; (3) bpAijteog (Via scon)j /., bpAottt- eós, /., bpeilteós, /. Bilberry bush, n., cpAnn ppAocorge ; cop ppAocÁm. Bile (both physiological and emo- . tional), n., (1) TDombtAp, -Air, m. (c/. Sc. dom, the gall, the gall- bladder ; and btAf , taste) ; (2) bionn juiAt), -Ait), m.; (3) tionn -out), -tub, m.; (4) trotAip, -e, /. Bilge (of a boat), bot^, g. bints, m. Bilge-keel, n., mAroe btnUj;. BIL ( 182 ) BIN Bilge-pump, n., a pump to draw bilge-water from the hold of a ship, €AotnAif\e, gen. id., pí.-fú, m. Bilge-water, n., the water which collects in the bottom of a ship, cAom, -a, -AnriA, m.; caouti, -e, /. (Or.). Biliary, a., relating or belonging to bile, -oombtAfCA, ind. Bi-lingual, a., consisting of two languages, "OAteAngAc : mtnnn- ci|\ X)Á teAngAt), a bi-lingual people. Bilious, a., (1) suffering from ex- cess of bile, *oombtAfCA. (2) Choleric, fócomuiijte ; peA^Ac, -Aige. Bilk, v.t., to deceive, defraud or disappoint, meALLAim : meAltcA 1 n-A fÁjvoócAif, bilked in his expectations. Bill, n., (1) the beak of a bird, 50b, gen. and pi. stub, m.; 50b ém, the bill of a bird. (2) Bill or bond, (a) bitte, g. id., pi. -tí, m.; (b) bAnnA, g. id., pi. -a\, m. : bitte A^uf -pj\eA5j\A ax\ éiti5teóf\A ASUf aw corAncóf\A, the bill and answer of plaintiff and defendant ; bitle tzám\a\\\o ct»|\ aj\ bittéAT) nó A|\ comrhe (comtiie, a guest), (MacC), (cf. -pAijxnú-fx aj\ bitleAo, children's game (Con.). Billet, n., a small stick of wood, as for fuel, bittéAo, -éro, m.; bittéA*o AT>mAiT) cum uemeAT), also fgoit- ceÁn, -Ám, in. Billet, n., a note, short letter or ticket for soldiers, bilteó$, -óige, -A, f. Billetting, n. (1) commeA-o, -a, m>; (2) buAtiAcc, -a, /.; (3) buAnujAt), -tnjte, m. Billhook, n., for trimming hedges, (1) buXeós, -óige, -a, /.; (2) coc, g. and pi. ctnc, m. Billiards, n., a kind of game with ivory balls and cues on a cloth- covered rectangular table, rój\c ctmtce te mAroí Agtm tiACf\óix)í A|\ clÁf nó bojvo fteAtfiAm ; bojvoctince, /. (recent). Billiard-table, n., bójvocUnce, m. (recent). Billion, n., mitiúu-miUún. Billow, n., a great wave or surge of the sea, (1) c^eACAn, -Am, m. : all thy billows and thy wave passed over me, x>o cuax>a^k t>o c|\eAtAm *] x>o connA tof\m (Jonah 2, 3) ; (2) pÁg, -Áige, -a, /. (Con.) ; (3) futnÁro, -e, -eACA, /. (also -putnóro, -e. -eACA, /.) ; (4) coitítm, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (5) fin-ófce, g. id. pi. -ci, /. ; (6) breakers, mAT)mAnnA. Billowy, a., swelling into large waves, (1) conntuAfSAc, -Aige ; (2) fumÁi"oeAó, -Tn^e ; (3) fum- oroeAc, -xnjje ; (4) pAlcAtiuA, ind.; (5) fTALcAjmAc, -Ai§e. Bin, n., a kind of box for certain commodities, cópf\A. g. id., pi. -AÍ, VI. Bind, v.t., (1) to tie or fasten, as with a cord, etc., (a) ceAn^tAim, -5AI, and -5A1U:, imp. -5AH, pp. -gAitue : he who binds looses, An cé ceAnglAf if é f^AoiteAf ; we will b. thee fast, ceAn^otAm 50 "OAmseAn zú (Judg. 15, 13) : b. them about thy neck, ceAn^Ait pÁT) bfÁgAiT) iax) (Prov. 3, 3) ; and no man could b. him, no, not with chains, A^tm nÁjt béproiji te T>ume aj\ bit a ceAn^At. ni neAT) te ftAb|\At)Aib pern (Mark BIN ( 183 ) BIR 5, 3); (b) riAfSAim, -at> ; (c) 5|\eAtntii5itn, -ugAT) ; (d) by fet- tering, manacling, etc., (i) emb- alm, -1U5AT) ; (ii) seirhtijitn, -1U5AT) ; (iii)ttiAnAif5itn,-nAf5AT); (iv) c^eAptAirn (cfAplAitri, if. M.) -pAtt : to b. his hands quickly, A bAltX "DO C^eApAlt 50 U»AC (Keat.), also c^ApUiTgitn, -ugAT). (2) By compression, pÁifgitn, -Áf^AT). (3) To bind closely together, (a) cóifi-5f\eAimii5im, -ujAt) ; (b) coirhpijurngo. (4) To bind, as by gluing or soldering, cÁicim (uÁtAim), -ÁtAt>. (5) Bind morally by oath, pro- mise, etc., ceAngtAim -pÁ nnonriA if a man swear an oath to b. his soul, mÁ bei|v "oume rmonnA -oo ceATi^At a AnmA (Numb. 30, 2). (6) By hiring agreement, pAf c- uispm, -UJAT). Bind, n., that which ties any- thing, (1) ceAtigtAóÁri , -Ám, m. : (2) the tie for a sheaf of corn, fíomÁn, -aw, m.; (3) a fetter, cuibf\eAC, -fifg, pi. -tvi$e and -a, m.; (4) á|vac, -A15, m. (cf. buAfiAc, bó + Áf\Aó, a spancel). Binder, n., the person that binds, ceAn^Atcóif, -ó|va, -|\í, m. Binding, n., the act of binding or tying, (1) ceAngAt, -Ait, m. : the b. of the five smalls .1. ankles wrists and neck ; the five-fold fetter with which Irish cham- pions bound a defeated foe, ceAn^At ha 5CÚ15 5CA0L ; we were b. sheaves, -oo biotnA-p A5 ceAn^At punArm (Gen. 37, 7) ; b. both men and women, A5 ceAn^At peA]A Aguf bAn (Acts 22, 4) ; (2) nAfjAt), -jca, m.; (3) ^peAintijAt), -uijte, m. ; (4) ctubiMujA-ó, -i$te, m.; (5) cjveAp- aU, -Aitl, m,; (6) -pÁf^AT), -gtA, m. ; (7) as by knotting, ftiAi-o- meA-ó, mce, m. ; (8) tying corn into sheaves, cfeAmtAc, -ai£ ; famine never followed b., nioji tÁiTU5 50|\ua -[\iAtri 1 rroiAii!) cjvéAtn- ÍA15. Binding, a,, (1) that binds, obliga- tory, restrictive, costive, ceAti- 5AitxeAC, -oje : every b. oath 5AC uile rhionriA ceAn^AitueAc (Numb, 30, 13). (2) Obligatory and lasting, (a) f eAf tfiAC, -Aije ; (b) it is b. on US, CÁ fé *o't1AtAC (nÓ *o'piACAlb) o|\Ainn. Bindweed, n. (Bot.), common b. (convolvulus arvensis), (1) T)isiUltfieAL ; (2) field or greater- b. (C. sepium), iAt)Uif , m. ; (3) cAffwi cAfUA, m. (Or.). Binnacle, n., a case or box con- taining the ship's compass, cótfifVA-cotnpÁif. Biographer, n., a writer of the life of a particular person or per- sons, beó-eAct)Ai|\e (O'-R.). Biography, n., the written history of a person's life, beó-eACT)Aif\- eAóc (O'R.). Biological, a., of or relating to biology, bic-eótAó, -Ai£e. Biology, n., the science of life as existing in animals and plants, biceótAf , -Aif , m. , Biped, n., a two-footed animal, T)ÁcofAcÁn, -Ám, m. Biped, Í a., two-footed, -oAcofAC, Bipedal, \ -Aije. Bipennate, a., having two wings, T)Á-f 51 At AC. Bipetalous, a., having two petals, •oÁóuilXeAc, -ti$e. Birch, n., a tree, (1) the white or common b. (betula alba), beit, -e, /., second letter of the Irish alphabet ; (2) cjwin beite, g. BIR ( 184 ) BIS cfiAirm beice, m.; (3) dwarf (be tula glandulosa), bete be^, /.; (4) knotty (B. verrucosa), beit-CAtv|tAi5eAc, /. Birchen, a., of or relating to birch, beiteAC, -ttge. Bird, n., a feathered animal with wings, éAn, g. and pi. ém, m~, dim. émín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. : a i b. in the hand is worth two on the bush, ir peA^n éAt1 1 T Ari tán^ tiÁ "óá éAn aj\ ton ; lie with the lamb and rise with the b., tui$ tetr au uau -| ei|\i5 tetr Ati 6au (Prov., II. M. 652) ; birds in a collective sense, éAntAit, /., and éAntAtte, /.; an unfledged b., (i) SeAftjtcAó, -A15, m. (M.) ; (ii) fSAtACÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) fSAUxÁn, m. Bird-abounding, a., eAixAc. Bird-cage, n., a cage for confining birds, éAtiATíÁn, -Ám, m.; cir, m. Bird-call, n., a cry or sound in imitation of that of the bird to be decoyed, (1) btAcoeAn ; (2) the instrument for making the call, pioT)ó5, -óije, pi. -a, /. Bird-catcher, n., one who catches birds, (1) éAnAoóifv, -óttA, -ní, m.; (2) éAtitAtóitt, m.; (3) éAtilAitte, m.; (4) reAUAifte, m. Bird-fancier, n., one who sells birds, éAUAitte, (/. id., pi. -tti\ m. Bird's-foot, n. (Bot.), ornithopus, cttúbA ém ; bird's-foot trefoil (lotus corniculatus), bÁf\f\ An tri if tern. Bird-lime, n., an adhesive sub- stance for snaring birds, (1) big, -e, /.; (2) 5LA0VÓ, -e, /. Bird-seed, n., canary seed y f^Alt- AgAC, -Atje, f. Bird's-tongue, n. (Bot.), knotgrass (polygonus aviculare), bo^tttf, m.; (lesser) ceAttj^A éAnÁtn* Bird-trap (kind of), póroín, g. id., Birretta, n., an ecclesiastical cap, bAiftéAT), -éro, m. (cf. L. birret- tum, a cap); binttéAT), m. Birth, n., the act or fact of being born or coming into existence, (1) bttetc, g. -te, also beijtte and beAjttA, /.; (2)5emeAtfiAin, -tfmA, /. (cf. Gr. y<>Wis, birth) ; (3) , idiom : (a) your own desire from b. to death, bAjt miAn pém ó Aoif 50 bÁf ; she gave b., x>o |\u5 ri ; (b) breeding is better than b., if peAtttt pojUnm tiÁ putt; (4) also "oo cuttt. Birthday, n., the day on which one is born, (1) u b-peite, g. , ÍA01 bftette, m.; (2) bf\eAtlÁ, m.; (3) IÁ jemeAtfmA. Birth-mark, n. r some peculiar marl on the body at birth, (1) corhAtu^ citte, g. id., m.; (2) bAtfooftAm, g. and pi. bAttt -oóttÁm, m. Birth-right, n., any right or pos- session to which one is entitled by birth, esp. the first-born, ceAttc bjteite, g. cihc b., w. cat) An CAijtbe "oeAnt:Ar ah ceAtti bneite f eo -óAtn (Gen. 25, 32) ; mitCAf, -Aif, m. (O'Beg.). Birth-wort, n. (Bot.), a plant said to have medicinal property (aristolochia), (1) cúlAttÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) (long), Uif ha iÁttAtfiA (3) f comnr e pvoA te cttAtm ; (4) (long and round), ruomnre CfUtmtl fA'OA. Biscuit, n., a kind of bread in the form of small flat cakes baked hard, (1) bniofgA, g. id., pi. -ai, m.f (2) b|tiof5óro, -e, -i, /. Bisect, v.t., to divide into two parts, lA|\5eA|t|tAtm , -at). Bisection, n., division into two parts, esp. when equal, tÁjt- jjeAtAfVA'Ó, -tttA, m. BIS ( 185 ) BIT Bishop, n., an ecclesiastical dig- nitary having charge of a diocese, including priests and laymen of his church, eAfpos, g. and p. -purs, m., also eAfbog (cf. epis- copus, and O.I. epr-cop). Bishopric, n., the diocese or See of a bishop, (1) eArpojuroeAcc, -a, /.; (2) pAij\ce, g. id., pi. -aca, f. (cf. parochia). Bishop's-weed, n., a plant (segopo- dium podagraria), (1) eAfpoj;- f peÁm ; (2) Uif at\ eÁf ping ; (3) iuf An 511 ca. See Aise. Bison, n., or wild ox, buAbAtt, -Aitt, m. Bissextile, n., leap year, btiA'OAin bifi$. Bishop's-wort, n. (Bot.), wood betony (stachys betonica), ttif beAtAig. Bistort, n. (Bot.), (greater, poly- gonum betonica), (1) cApó^ mtfie; (2) fcomnf e, /. Bistre, n., soot-colour, fmútfAbÁn, -Am, m. Bit, ?i., a morsel or small piece of anything, (1) such as may be bitten off or taken into the mouth, (a) bUh|\e, g. id., pi. -|\i and -|AeAcA, m., dim. btúipín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) btoj, -a, pi. id. -£tj\ACA, m.; (c) bfrufSAfi (coll.) ; (d) cArmuA, g. id., pi. -aí : c. ajváw, a b. of bread ; {e) cnA5A]\tiAc, -A15, m. (Or.), cj\ApÁn, (ctiApÁn), a b. of meat, cfApÁn VeótA (T^.) ; (/) 5 eAmpA g. id., pi. -aí, m. ; a b. of meat, 5. peótA ; (g) 510b, -a, -ArmA, m.; (ft) 510CA, g„ id., pL -aí, m. \, /.; (q) a little b., mAcA, g. id.,, pi. -ai. m.; (r) jveAb, miori j\eób (nó fAb, coll.) ; (s) ftiAÍnné (no luiinne), g. id., pi. -Ac a, f.; (t) end or crust of a cake, also ragged or untidy clothes, f^ioptóg (nó f5ipleó5, -oi§e, -a, /. Or.); -ppftuuXe, /. (Don.) ; (u) f^ÍArnó^, -ói^e, -a, a nip (ef. rrnocó^, n) ; (v) f5|\eACAtt, -aiU,, m.; (w) bits of broken glass, etc., fUsi^Ac, -^15, m. (coll.) ; (x) fmAitc, -e, -eACA, /., dim. rrriAiL- cin ; (y) rrmocA (nó ftrmcA), gen. id., pi. -aí, dim. ririroifún, ml; (z) rproe. g. id. f.: you have not a b. of flesh on you, ní't f pí-oe -peólA o^c ; (ad) f pion- C05, -ói^e, -a, /. : I will make bits of you, "oéAnpAT) fpíoncógA •óíoc (Tyr.) ; (b&) rpjuiA'óÁn, -Ám, -aí = fmiT)i|\ín (y), (ttl. t).) ; (cc) rp|\uAt)A-(\, -Ai|\ (coll.) == bfUf^An (b) ; (dd) fpjunite, #. id., pl. -ACA, /. (2) Fig., a small piece of any- thing, (a) blAf , as there is not a b. of it there, ni't btAf T>e Ann ; a b. of attention was not paid to him, nío^ cu^At) blAf Áijvo Ain ; it is not a b. of use for you to be persuading him, "oeAtfiAn BIT ( 186 ) BIT btAf m&\te&y a mnu T>ob eit -A5 ÁiceArn Ain ; (b) ceó, g. -015, m. : he did not do a b. of work, níof\ "óeÁnnAit) fé ceó oibne (Con.) ; (c) f p|\úiiteo5, -óige, -a, (d) pAic, -e, pL -i and -eAr\r\A, /. : there is not a b. (.1. nothing) the matter with him ; he has not a b. (or tack) of clothes on, ni't F-Aic aij\ ; (e) -pÁr-j;, -a, m. : ni't V Á VE céitte ajac (M.) ; (/) 5peim, -eAniA, -eAtn- atma, m. (lit. bite) : a b. of bread, 5. AnÁw ; (#) pioc, m., [see -pAic (d)] ; (ft) f^iorvCA,. g. id. -aí, m. ; I had a b. of luck, t»o bi f . "oen Át) ofvrn (Con.) ; (i) f meAc, -a, m. : he did not do a b. of work, níon nwne fé f rneAc oib|\e (Con.) == btAf, ceó, pioc (1TI. t).) ; 0) fptAnnc, -Ainnce, -aca, f. (lit. spark, ray) : you have not a b. of sense, ni't f ptAnnc a^ac, ni't f . céitte ajau ; (k) r zeAmAp, -Ain, m. : a b. of harm, r. "oiojbÁtA = bt&f , ceó, plOC (tTI. t>.); (I) t)ÚCrvACC, a, /., a bit and above the due ; (m) a b. over and above, a b. thrown in with the exact measure or weight, ctntteAt), -tit), m. (att- eAt), Con. and Don.; ctntteArn, W. Lim.) ; (n) every b. of it is bad, aca f é ajv pA*o 50 note. Bit, n. (of a bridle), béAtbAó, -A15, , -Atge, m. Bitch, n. (a female dog), (1) fAit, -te, -caca, /., rAj, -Aige. /., 1 fA-15, -e, /.; (2) cti bAweAnn ; (3) bAncu. Bite, n., the act of seizing with the teeth or puncturing with the | organ for taking food, as by some insects, (1) 5rv eirn ^ 9* 5f\eAinA, pi. jneAtnAnnA, m. : 5|\emi piACAit, g. 5j\eArnA f lACAit pi. 5|\eAmAnnA piACAit ; also the morsel taken at a b., as a b. of a rabbit is better than two bites of a cat, ir feAfifx 5-neim comín nÁ t>Á gfveirn erne ; (2) a big b., Aitp, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (3) béAtóg, -orge, -a, /.; (4) a gnawing b., crveim, -e, /.; (5) f^tArfi, -Airrie, -a, /. Bite, v.t., (1) to seize with the teeth, (a) sfveAmAim, -At), also 5feAmtn5im, -ujAt) : to b. with the teeth, *oo gfxeAmAt) te pac- tAib ; he bit him, *oo bAm f é^^eim Af ; (b) cognAim, -a*o and -^Amc : if you cannot b. do not show your teeth : rnunAbpéA'OAró cú co^n At) nÁ ceAfbÁm "o'pACtA (O' Beg.) ; I fear the dog will b. me, uá eA^tA ofvrn 50 nseAjvp-pAro An mAX)AX) mé (lit. cut me) ; (2) like rats or mice, (a) cr\eimim, v.n. cfveim ; (b) crvemnirn, -neAX) ; (3) like a bird, sobAirn, -ax) ; (4) like an insect, rmocAim, -at» ; (5) like a horse or a vicious dog, AtpAim, -AT). Biter, n., one who bites, cneirmrve. Biting (act of), n. co^nAt) (co^Ainc), -^AncA, m. ; also co^Ainc, -e, /.; cf\eim, -e, /. Biting, a., inclined or given to bite, (1) cogAncAc, -Ai$e ; (2) c|\emieAc, -rrnje ; (3) epeimneAC, -mje ; (4) miocójAc, -Ai^e. Bitstock, n., a brace, g^eimceAp, -cip, m. Bitter, a., (1) having an acrid, biting taste, (a) feA^ti, g. s. f. fcijibe, cf. Eng, sour : corn f eA|AD te -oorrratAf as b. as gall ; (b) 5éAr\, -éife : as b. as buttermilk, corn jéAfv te XilÁtAi^, ; (c) s t11 t AC » -e ; (d) T>ombtAf ua, ind» (2) Causing or calculated to ca^use pain or distress to the mind, characterised by sharp- ness or severity, (á) -peAfvo. BIT ( 187 ) BLÁ -erp be : the truth itself is often b;, if numc a bionn ax\ fifmne fém f eAfb ; it is an evil thing and b., if otc Aguf if feAfb ^ n tsít) é; husbands love your wives and be not b. to them, a feAf a, SjAÁ'óuijro óA|\ mnA Aguf x\Á bró f eAfb -oóib ; getting b. with a person, aj; eifge f eAfb ie ; getting disgusted with him, a<; eifge f eAfb "úe ; (b) séA]\, g. s. f. 5;éif e : t>o tÁftA rnóf Án "o'-p ociAib 5;éAfA eAcoftA, many b. words passed between them ; (c) 50 teAtri nó 50 bféAn T)íob péw, b. of themselves. (3) Cruel, harsh, stern, viru- lent, (a) 5Aj\<5, -Aifge ; (b) f Aob- f ac, -Aije ; (c) f pAifneAc, -nije ; (d) unrhneAC, -a je. (4) Causing pain or smart, piercing, sharp, (a) cfUAro, -e : the north wind is b, if cfiiAit) An jAot A'octiAró ; (b.) gLdf > -Aif e: a b. Christmas a fat graveyard, TIot)1.ai5 slAf feitij; rnéit ; (c) f eAfb, -eifbe : it is a b. day, if» f eAj\ti> An tÁ ó ; (d) ^éAf , -éif e: the wind is b. to-night, if ^éA|\ An $Ac.r Anocc ; (e) in argument, 5éAf\cúifeAó, -fit;e. Bitter, v.L, to make bitter ; v.i.> to become bitter, géAf intjini, Bitterish, a., somewhat bitter, (1) f eifbeAé, -brge ; (2) géif eAc, -fije. Bitterly, ad., in a bitter manner, (!) 50 5éAf ; (2) 50 f eAfb ; (3) 50 TmbAC ; (4) 50 Tioilgiof ac ; (5) 50 qu3Aró : weeping b., a^ 50L 50 cfUAro ; (6) 50 5oirheAc. Bittern, n. (Zool.), a wading bird (botaurus stellaris), (1) bonnAn léAnA, m.; (2) béicife, g. id., pi. -fí, m. (Foxford) ; (3) coff- gfiAti, /•/ (4) bonnAn burte, m. ; (5) fueAfuiAt, -Ait, m.; (6) CA|\t) cnnttAi$, m. [The bittern is said to be extinct in Mayo.] Bitterness, n., the quality of being literally or figuratively acrid, (1) feAfvbAf, -Aif , m. (pron. feAfúf , M.) : I will complain in the b. of my soul, geAftAnpAro me 1 feAfbAf m' AnAniA (Job 7, 11) ; (2) feA|\bAX)Af , -Aif , m.; (3) f eifbe, g. id. /.; (4) safe, /. a. id. ; (5) 501m, e, /. Bittersweet, n., a climbing shrub (solanum dulcamara), woody nightshade, (1) -pnAc^onm ; (2) feAfbó^; tfiitif ; (3) rlAcgoftri. Bitumen, n., mineral pitch, (1) bijcAtrhAn, /. ; (2) pictAtrhAn, /.; (3) boifófé, /. Bituminous, a., of the nature of or containing bitumen, boin- Cf1AT>AC (O'R.). Bivalve, n., a mollusc whose shell consists of two lateral plates, T)Áflio5ÁnAiT)e, m, Bivalvular, a., having two valves, •oÁftio^ÁnAc, -Aije. Bizarre, a., odd in manner or appearance, (1) aic, -e ; (2) 5j\eAnntftAn, -Aife. Blab, v.t., to tell tales thought- lessly, intifitn (v.n. mnpnc), Ait|\ifim (v.n. Aitfif) nó tei^im (v.n. tei^eAn), AmAC fún nó ftro rriAf fin. Blabber, n., a tell-tale, (1) aic- frpeóif, -óf a, -fi, m.; (2) béAt 5An fjot (M.) ; (3) béAt jau f AfgAt) (Con.) ; (4) béAt gAn fj;Ar (U.) ; (5) gobAife, g. id., pi., -fi, m. ; (6) béAt fgAoitce. Black, a., of a very dark colour, fig. dismal, gloomy, sullen, threatening, *oub, -tube (cf. W. dy): *OÁ bpóffAmn beAn fionn, beA*o nA f úite fó-ótAon aici ; BLA ( 188 ) BLA X)Á bpófpAmn beAn fxuAT!)/, tiíof\ V)uat\ é mo f aojaI aici ; T)Á bpofjMwn beAn buróe, "do beAt) fíotfVAc 5^n f5e1.n1 Aid, X\cc 1 bpÁinc ua mnÁ Tmibe, 'f 1A> ° -ptnjleAC peA|\ Gif\eArm iat). [Sw mAftA aj\ tiA mnÁib *QtibA nÁ ctntleAnn -piAT).] Anything very black, fméAfiA- bÁn, -Ám, m. (P. O'L.) ; pmit- jvArhÁn, -Am, m. (W. LimS). Black, n., that which lacks light or whiteness, *otnbe, g. id. /'. Black, v.t., to make black, *oéAnAim •oub. Black (or swarthy) girl, n., rmiác- |\ó5, -ói^e, -05A, /. It seems to be derived from rmútf\AbÁn, the black which collects on the bottoms of pots and other vessels from the smoke (fmúic) of the fires. The fmúcnój;, not being very tidy, manages to smear herself with this stuff, and hence the name; poetically bjunnneAl ua y múroe. Black and blue, a., the colour of a bruise, (1) "oubgofun ; (2) "OUbjiAf. Blackball, n., blacking for boots, •oubA'oAn, -Aw, m. Black-art, n., necromancy, -otfAoro e-Aóc, -ca, f. Blackbeetle, n., a cockroach (blatta orientalis), ciajaój;, -óige, -a, f. Blackberry, n. (Bot., rubus fru- ticosus), (1) fméAn T)ub ; (2) fméA^, -éin, pi. -a and -ca, m., and -éine, -j\a, /.; (3) ^niAn- mmne, /. Blackberry-bush, n. (rubus), (1) •ofif, -e, -eACA and -fi, /.; (2) -owfeós, -015c -05A, /. Blackbird, n. (Zool.), a singing bird (turdus merula), the male, (1) Lorroub, m.; (2) ion, -om, m.; cfví IÁ tomAtjvc ax\ low ; (3) the female ; céijvp eAc, -pje, -a, f. Blackboard, n., a broad board painted black for writing on with chalk for use in schools r clÁjv *otib, g. ctAin "ótnb, m. Black-breasted, a., b|\oinncid|\, -Aine. Blackcap, n. {Zool.), a song bird (sylvia atricapilla), (1) pubÁn An cmn t)iiib ; (2) cAitleAC ah cmn •otnb ; (3) CAipín aj\ coj\ ; (4) ceAnn x>uX>; (5) T)onncAt) An CAipin; (6) tnÁifún An Umúiji (female). Blackcock, n. (Zool.), male of the black grouse, coiteAC t)tib. Blacken, v.t. to make black.. x> ub Aim, -At). Blackening, n., the act of making black, "oiibAT), -btA, m. Black foot, n., stalk or stem r •oubcof , -coif e, -a, f. Black-footed, a., having black stems, T)ubcofAc, -Aije. Blackguard, n., a rough, a scoun- drel, a ruffian, bUgeÁjvo, -Áijvo r -ájvoaí, m. pi. (also -Aice) ; bic- eAmnAc, -ai$ } pi. id., m. (Don.). Blackguardism, n., ruffianism, bli^eAfV'oÁi'óeAcc, -a, /. Black-hearted, a., malignantly dis- posed, 'otibcjioroeAc, -'óije. Blacking, n., the act of making boots or shoes black, x>Atu^t>, -tugce, m. : b. the shoes, as T)Atx\x;AX) tiA mbfóg. Blacking, n., a preparation for making shoes black and shiny s T)ub, -tub, m. (also ink). Blacklead, n., plumbago, graphite, til Alt) t)tib, /. , Blackleg, n., a disease among calves and sheep, ceAtpAttiA gofvm. Blackly, ad., in a black manner, 50 *otib ; 50 "oofoA. BLA ( 189 ) BLA Blackness, n., the quality or state of being black, (1) "otnbe, g. id. /.; (2) t)uibeACc, -a, /. Black oak, n., the trunks of oak trees found embedded in bogs, miblAmÁn, -Ám, m. ; *oai|\ pon- CA15 (Don.). Blacksmith, n., a smith who works in iron, esp. in making horse- shoes, etc., (1) 5AOA "oub ; (2) ^AbA, g. $AbAnn, pi. ^Aibne, m. Blackthorn, n., the sloe tree (pru- nus spinosa), "ofAijeAn, -5m, m. (cf. O. Slav, trinu, a thorn) ; •ofAijjeAnAn, -Ám, m.; "o^Ai^neAC, -ni§, m.; -ofAisneós, -oi^e, -a, /.; AtAif nA n-Áifne. Blackthorn stick, n., bACA "onAijm. Blacktop, n., a large shell-fish, bfeAUÁn buroe (Don.). Bladder, n., (1) a bag or sac in animals, boffACA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) the same when removed from the animal and inflated, (a) éA-ocfomÁn, -Ám. m. (Con. and M.), tÁrimÁn, -Ám, m. (W. Ker.) ; (b) f£f AC05, -<> 1 5 e > ~ Á > /• (Don.) ; (c) fpLiúcAn, -Ám (Or.) ; (3) of a fish, (i) bot^An, -Am, m.; (ii) tootSAOÁn, -Ám, m. Bladder-wrack, n. (Bot.), the com- mon black rock-weed (fucus nodosus and F. vesiculosus), (1) f eAtrmAó botjAc, /.; (2) f eAmAin bol^Ám, /. Blade, n., (1) the leaf of any plant, (a) of corn, seAtfiAfu -Ain , m. : ói|\ vp *o'a -oeóm pém "oo bein An CAlArtl CO|\At) : Afl T)CÚf ATI SeAriiAf A^uf 1 n-A 'óiAi'ó fin *oiAf 45«f 1 n-A-óiAró fm AfbAf lomtÁn 'f a x)éif (Mar/c 4, 28) ; (b) of grass, (i) feAtnAro, -e, /.; (ii) feAniA-o, -ato, m.; (iii) feAuiAroe and femiroe, /. (Aran) ; (iv) full grown or withered grass, (a) feoitne, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (&) CfÁitnín (W. Lim.) g. id., pi. -ni, also cÁicnín ; (v) of a herb, •otnlteós, -óijje, -a. (2) Of a sword, knife, etc., tAnn, gen. LAmne, dat. Laiwi, pi. tAnnA, /., sword blade, lAt\t\ clAi'Oim (cf. W. llain, blade). (3) Of the breast, breast-bone,. ctÁf An ucca, m. (4) Of an oar, (a) bAf (pron. bof) An rhAroe, gen. bAife, /.; (b) eice, g. id., pi. -a-oa, /.; (c) liac, -a, w. (5) The scapula or shoulder blade, bAf An cftmneÁm, gen. bAife, /. (6) Of straw, (a) bjvob, -oibe, pi. -a, /. ; (b) comtin, g. id., pi. -ni,, m. Blaeberry, n. See Bilberry. Blain, n., (1) an inflammatory swelling, pustule or blister, (a) Stan, -tun, m., dim. gtnfín, m.; (b) fptiúcAn, -Am, m. (Or.); (c) teAfAc, -Aije (Coll.) ; (2) on the hands or feet, chillblain, (a) ftiAccÁn, -Ám, in.; (b) téAf , -éif , -a, m.; (3) on the sole of the foot, (a) bumnteAC, g. -leice, pi. -a, /. ; (b) bonnbuAtA*o, -Alice, m. Blakes, n., dry cow dung used as fuel, btiAicneÁn, -Ám, m. Blamable, a., blameworthy, (1) nutteÁnAc, -Aije ; (2) toccAc, -Ai$e ; (3) ion6Af Aoitje ; (4) mbéime. Blame, v.t., to censure or find fault with ; (1) toccuigim, -u$a*o ; (2) mitleÁnAim, -A"ó ; (3) t>ío- rrioLAim, -At) ; (4) Aipifim, -fife, also Aipnim, -fife [note that this verb governs the person in the dat. with a\\ and the matter of blame or reproach in the accusative] : may God BLA ( 190 ) BLA not b. you for it, nirv Aippro T)ia o r c é ; (5) fpjAe.A5.Ai1n, -a*ú ; (6) cÁmirri, -neAT). Do not blame me, nÁ cóg o|\m é. Blame yourself, biot) ofvc -pern, zú pew ir cionncAc. Blame, n., (1) censure, reproach, (a) rnHXeÁn, -Áw, m. : do not b. me for it, ha ctnrv a rmtteAn o|Amf a ; small b. to him, bA beAg ah rmtteAn aij\ ; níofi rhór\ An rmtteAn Air\ ; (b) AitbeAf\, -bi r , m. : let me bear the b. for ever, biot) AitbeAfv 50 br^At orvm (Gen. 43, 9), also Aip r u, -e, /.; (2) a fault, tocu, -a, pi. id. m. : small b. to her of course, T>Ap noóij if beAg An tocc inrvti ; no b. to you, nró riAó tocu OpC ; (3) goúÁn, -Ám, m. Blamed, a., censured, tocumgue. Blameless, a., without blame, inno- cent, (1) nenticionncAc, -Aije (Gen. 44, 10) ; (2) neArhtocuAc, -Aije (1 Tim. 32 ; (3) $au tocu. Blamelessness, n., innocence, nenfi- cionnuACu, -a, /. Blameful, a., faulty, rmtteÁnAó, -A15C Blameworthy, a., culpable, cionn- uac, -Atge. Blamer, n., one who blames, tocuóifi, -ófvA, -r\í, m. Blaming, n., the act of censuring, toccnjAt), -tngúe, m. Blanch, v.t., to make white; to bleach (1) geAUirjim, -ujja'ó ; (2) bÁmirgim, -ugAt). Blanched, a., bleached, geAtuA. Bland, a., suave, gentle, mild, (1) rénfi, -e ; (2) cAorh, -oirhe ; (3) utÁiu, -e. Blandiloquence, n., mild, flattering speech, mitirbjviAUfVA, pi. m. Blandish, v.t., to flatter with kind words, r\ÁirhceAt5Aim, -a*ó. Blandisher, n., one who cajoles with soft talk, fÁirhceAt5Ai|\e, g. id., pi. -rvi, m. ; btAT>Air\e, g. id., pi., -fvi. m. Blandishment, n., soft-worded ca- jolery, (1) btA'OArv, g. and pi. -aij\, m.; (2) r\ÁirhceAl5A > ó, -Aro, m.; (3) rÁirnceAtgAirveAcc, -a, /.; (4) btÁrnÁr, -Áif, m. (V.) (5) ptÁmÁr (M.). Blandness, n., the state or quality of being bland, (1) féirheAóu, -a, /.; (2) utÁiue, g. id. f. Blank, a., (1) free from writing, printing, etc., bÁn, comp. bÁme ; (2) empty, without result, potArh. comp. -potrhA ; a b. cheque, r eic 5An UonAT) ; a b. bond, bAnnA Savi tíonA'ó. Blank, n., any void space, (1) bÁme, g.id.f.; (2) potrhAcu, -a, /. Blanket, n., a heavy woollen article of bed-clothing, (1) ptAro, -e, pi. -eAnnA and -i, /.; (2) ptAincéAT), (ptAnceAt), Don.), -céro, m. ; (3) r-vir-A, gen. id. m., dim. rinrín. m.; (4) btAwceAT), -éro, m. (Or.) ; (5) bjiAu, -tnu, m. : ir ueoroe >oo'n rnbf\AU a > óúbtA > o, the b. is the warmer for being doubled. Blarney, n., smooth wheedling talk, (1) btAT)Arv, g. and pi. -Airv, ni.; (2) btera, -e, /.; (3' btÁmÁf (ptÁmÁf), -Air, m.; (4) -pofvÁn, -Ám, m. Blarney, v.t., to wheedle, btAT)r\Aim. -at) : he blarneyed me, buAit f ( btero orvm. Blaspheme, v.t., to speak of Go< or of anything sacred with im- pious irreverence, (1) T)iAitiAf- turgim, -ugAt) ; (2) tAbfvAim ni >oeir\irn biAifpéime (Mark 3, 28, 29) ; (3) nAorhAitifi5im, -uja-o (4) nAomrhAVUngim, -u^At). BLA ( 191 ) BLA Blasphemer, n., one who blas- phemes, (1) TnArhAfUngteóin ; (2) nAotfiAitvp eóifi ; (3) nAotri- riiALUnjteóin, -ój\a, -\ú, m. Blaspheming, n., the act of speak- ing impiously of God or of sacred I things, (1) T>iAtfiAftii5AT), -tugte, ! m.) (2) nAomniAttugAt), -urgte, | m. Blasphemous, a., speaking or writ- j ing blasphemy, (1) •oiAtfiAftAC, -Aije ; (2) THArhAf tuijceAc, -cige ; (3) nAorhtfiALUnjteAC, -ti§e ; (4) tiAoifiAicifeAc, -fi$e. Blasphemy, n., (1) to revile im- piously either God or sacred things, (a) btAtppeirne, g. id., pi. -mi, /. ; (b) x)iAitiAftti5AT), -urgte, m.; (c) nAorhAicir, -re, ~Vh l-l (d) uAoifirhAtttngeAcc, -a, I (2) Figuratively of persons or things, bAt)bóif\eAcc, -a, /. ; nuAin nÁc bruit ceAX) eAf^Aine nÁ bA*o- bóineAócA A^Atn o|\u nÁj\ gAbAit) An ^AlAfv buróe nÁ ah itieitt- teóijAeAóc tA^c. Blast, n., (1) a violent gust of wind, (a) ríneÁn, -Ám, m. : that b. of wind would take the horns off a mAoL (hornless) cow, bAin- reAt) Ati rmneÁn ^Aoite rm riA 1lAt)AlACA "oe bó tflAOll (tTI. XX). XI.), also f íon Án, fAijneÁn, rumneÁn, romneÁn ; (b) ríomÁn, -Ám, m.; (C) riOltAt), -avó, -Aróe (G. D.). (2) Blight or sudden pernicious effect, as by a blasting wind, also the wind itself, (a) reóóAn, -Am, m.; (b) roitbéim, -e, -eAnnA, /.; the blasting wind, (i) r éroeAt), --ote, m. : by the b. of God they perish, te févoeA-o T)é imtijro (Job 4, 9) ; (ii) 5Aoit|\eó5, -óige, -a, /.; (hi) ^Aot f\uAt), g. $;Aoice juiAroe, /. (1 Kings 8, 37) ; (iv) juiA'OjAoc, -otce, /. (3) The sound made by the blowing of a wind instrument, (a) buiixe, g. id., pi. -ti, m. : the b. of a trumpet, buiLLe f utnc ; (b) féi-oeó^, -óige, -a, /.; (c) rtiAim An rcinc, m. (Josh. 6, 5). Blast, v.L, to blight, (1) cAocAmi, -at) : blasted by the east wind, A|A n-A ^CAOCAt) ón §A01C An01|\ (Gen. 41, 6) ; (2) reóCAim, -At) ; (3) Lof5Aim, -At) ; (4) reAj\5Aim, -ATÍ). BZasi 2/ow, cao|\ uemnc|\eAc one, a bad curse. Blasted, a., blighted, withered, (1) caoc, -oice ; blasted wheat, CAoc-cntntneAcc ; (2) reoij;ce, ind.; (3) feA^tA, ind.; state of being blasted, cAoice, g. id. f. Blasting, n., blighting, withering, (1) caocat), -oca, m.; (2) reóóAt), g. reórgce and -cca, m.; (3) feA^At), -5ÚA, -m. Blatant, a., disagreeably clamorous, ÁnT)-5tónAc, -Aige. Blathering, n. (slang), blustering talk, (1) f5AotAif\eAcc, -a, /.; (2) blAT)AineAcc, -a, /. Blatherskite, n. (slang), a bluster- ing, talkative fellow, (1) r^Aou- Ai|\e, g. id. -|\í, m.; (2) bio L^r f é f uAf , it blazed up ; (2) b|Aeót>- Aim, v.n. b|\eót)(At)). BLA ( 192 ) BLE Blazing, a., burning with a blaze, (1) tAfr\Ac, -Aige ; (2) brveiyoA, ind.; (3) toifgeAncA, ind.; (4) 5téArvAó, -Arge. Blazing, n., the act of burning with a blaze, (1) tAfAT), g. -fCA, m.; (2) ritnoieAt), -once, m.; (3) btArórxeAT), -fit), m. Blazon, vX, to delineate armorial bearings, -pttAittirgim, -mjA'ó. Blazon, Blazonry, n., the art of depicting or describing heraldic bearings, fUAiteAncAf, -Aif m. Blazoner, n,, one who blazons coats of arms, fUAiteAncoirt, -ój\a, -rtí, m. Bleaberry. See Bilberry. Bleach, v.t., to make white, (1) SeAUnjnn (te griéin), -ugA'ó, also geAlAim, -a*ó. Bleached, a., whitened, (1) geAt- tnjte ; (2) geAtcA, ind. Bleacher, n., one who bleaches, (1) 5eAlcói|v, -ór\A, -|AÍ, m.j (2) 5eAtui5teói|v ; (3) geAtATDóiri, -ójva, -jví, m.; (4) €UAf\AcÁn ; (5) buACAóÁn, #. and pl. -Áin, m.; (6) biíACAifve, gen. id., pl. -j\í, m. Bleachery, n,, the place or estab- lishment where bleaching is done, (1) seAlACÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) a bleach-green, cuAfv, -a\\\, m., dim. cuAirmi. Both words enter largely into place-names, as UuAfi ha 'potA, UuAijvín ha 5fvéine, both not far from Abbey fe ale. Bleaching^ n., the act or process of whitening, (1) seAtugA-o, -uijte, m., also jeAlAt), -Ica, m.; (2) cuArt, -Aif\, m.: a long b. whitens well, T>éAnAnn cuaj\ pvoA ^eAtujA'ó mAit. The liquid used by countrywomen in the process is called btiAc, -Aice, /. Bleak, a., (1) desolate and exposed, (a) torn, g. s. f. Untne ; (b) f^eiftDeAc, -"orge ; (c) f^éirv- *oeAiriAit, -rhtA ; (d) pAnn, -Airme (Or.). (2) Cold and cheerless, (a) ■ptJArv, -Aij\e ; (&) c|\iotptiAri, -Aife. Bleakness, n., the quality of being bleak place, rseijvo, -e, /.; a bleak, (1) Untne, g. id. f. ; (2) ■p5éirvT)e, /. : a bleak eminence, mAoileArm, -turn, m. Blear-eyed, «., having sore eyes, dim-sighted, (1) 5L1ÚCAÓ, -Aige ; (2) bjvAc-f úiteAc, -ti$e ; (3) 5;eAtn- f úiteAC, -Uge ; (4) ^eóm^c, -Aige ( Mea.) ; (5) (a) f ^ eAtnAc. -Ai£e ; (b) ptiuc-fúiteAó; (c) pitfviiteAC, meAt-f ihleAC ; watery running. Blear-eyed person, n., gtiúcAó, ai§, m; r-rieAmAó/n, -Am, m. (m. t).). Bleat, v.i., (1) to cry like a sheep, rn erotism, -teAC : the lamb teaching his mother to b., ah t-uAn A5 trmmeAt> méit>U$e "OÁ riiÁtAifi. (2) To cry like a goat, (a) meiseAflAim, -Laó ; (Jb) mei^- éAT)ui5;im > -t>ac. Bleat, ft., (1) a cry like that of a sheep, méróit, -e. /. (2) Like a goat, mere;, -e, /. Bleating, n., (1) the cry of a sheep, méróteAC, -tije, /. : to hear the b. of the flocks, -o' éifceAóc te mevotij; nA 'ocféA'o (Judg. 5, 16). (2) The cry of a goat, (a) mei^eAttAc, -Aije, /.; (b) merg- eA*OAó, -Aije, /.; (c) tneigteAc, -ti£e, /. Bleed, v.i., to emit blood, to lose blood, certain, fitim nó CAbfAim -potA : "Do f iteAf CÚ15 tinnfA •o'-prnt, I bled five ounces. Bleed, v.t., to let or draw blood from, (1) -poUnjim, -uJa-o ; (2) puitijim, -lu^At) : *ouine "o'fot- ujAT) ; -puit "oo tAntvAwj; ó "ouine. BLE ( 193 ) BLI Bleeder, n., one who or that which draws blood, -poUvoóif, -ójtA, -jtí, m. Bleeding, n., (1) an emission of blood, as from the nose, (a) as CAbAijiu -potA ' (b) A5 CI15WC potA (Or.) ; (c) 45 ctiginc potA (Con.); also CL15 and ct.15, cor- ruptions of reits (Or.); (d) 45 CUft poLA. (2) Drawing blood from, (a) poUig-At), -tnjjte ; (b) puiUujAX), -i&te. Blemish, v.L, to mar, injure or impair, (1) mittim, -heA'o ; (2) toiotn, v.n. toe. Blemish, n., any deformity or defect which mars, injures or impairs, (1) tocc, -a, pi. id. m.; (2) ftmÁL, -AM, m.; (3) mÁCAiL ; -AtA, f. (fmÁcAit, Con.), (c/. L. macula) ; (4) béim, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (5) coibéim, -e, pi. -eAnnA, /.; (6) AweAtii, g. and pi. Amme, /.; (7) cairn, -e, -eACA, /.; (8) cAróe, g. id., pi. -t>eACA, /.; (9) bjteAtt, -eitt, m. Blemished, a., damaged or im- paired, (1) coibéime-Aó, -tmgte ; (2) AmrheAc, -ttngte. Blemishless, a., without blemish, 5A11 tocc ; 5A11 rmÁl ; neAtn- toibéimeAó. Blend, n., a mixture, cumAf5, -Aif5, m. Blend, v.L, to mix, 1ne.dr5.Aitn, -a-o. Blending, n., the act of mixing. meAr-sxvo, -stujte, nó -5tA, wi. Blent, a,, mixed, meA^ingce. Bless, v.L, (1) beAnntnjim, -U5A-0 : "oo beAnnui5 Q™ an re^ctm-At) U, benedixit diei Septimo (Gen. 2, 3) ; b. me also, beAnnui5 mme niAjt An ^céATDnA ; I will b. you, beAnnóCAit) mé tú ; I salute, beAnmngim x>ó. (2) Bless, consecrate, coifni5im, (pron. coif c-jngnn in U.) -11154*0 : b. yourself, make the sign of the Cross on yourself, coifnij; tú pém ; coifjteAC 01 péw (Don.) ; I will b. myself coipneóCA*o mé péw ; b. me, coifmj; mé ; holy water, mf5e coifmjjte (nó corp- jteACAn nó coipneA5tA). (3) Bless, consecrate, church (a mother), coiffteACAim, -caw: to bury their bodies . . . . in a consecrated place, a 5Cinjtp 'o'.A'ónACAL .... 1 n-ionA*o óoif- fieA5tA (K., "C. bb. 159); the consecrated Host of the Altar, nAóuiAbtAnn coif|veA5tA ua bAtcóftA (ib., 245). Blessed, a., consecrated, holy, (1) beAnnmgte, ind.; (2) coipni5te ; (3) coif |\eA5CA ; (4) nAomtA. Blessed be God, 5lói|t, buró- eACAf no motAt) te T)ia. See Bless. Blessedness, n., heavenly joys, bliss, nAomtAcc, -a. /. Blessing, n.. (1) act of, beAnn 1154*0, -tngte ; AnnfA ceAmpAU, A5 motAT) A5tif A5 beAnnti5AT) T)é (Luke 24, 53) ; *o'iompui5 T)ia An mAlUijjAT) 1 n-A beAnn U5A*0 -otnere (Dent. 23, 5). (2) A benediction, beAnnAóc, -a, /. : give me your b., cAbAijt x)otn x>o beAnn acc ; my b. and the b. of God on you, mo beAnnAóc A5tip beAnnAóc T)é ojtc ; may the b. of God go with you ; God speed you, beAnnAcc T)é teAc. Blest. See Blessed. Blight, n. (on potatoes), (1) -oub- AóÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) *ouibeACÁn ; (3) pnolAt), -tcA, m. Blethering. See Blathering, Blight, v.L, to blast, (1) peóCAim, -a*0 ; (2) lof5Aim, -At> ; (3) to ruin, milUm, -t.eA*o. BLI ( 194 ) BLI Blighted, a., (1) peóitce ; (2)totp5- ce ; (3) rmUxe ; (4) caoc, -oice ; (5) ftnótcd. Blind, v.t., to deprive of sight, (1) caocauti, -xó; T>ALtAini, -at> (2) Idiom, was it not he that was blinded, iiac aij\ a tnnAteA'ó au oémi f út. Blind, a., without sight, caoc> -oice (cf. L. caecus) ; *oaLL, comp- T>Aitte (c/. Bret, dall) : a man's blind side, cut "0131116 ; a man's eye is dim in another's [chimney] corner, if "oaíL fúiL 1 gcuinne T>uine eite ; who so b. as he that will not see, cia if T)AiUte nÁ &r\ cé nÁc bpeiceAnn ; blind of an eye, LeAtcAoc ; also aja teAtf úil ; stone blind, t>aU,caoc, -oice. Blind, n., (1) for a window, tuf^A, g. id., m.; pó^-ptnnneó5 ; pAtAC -pumneoige ; "OAtles via pumne- óige. (2) For the eyes in blind man's buff, púcó5, -oi$e, -a, f. (also for a thieving cow), púicín, g. id., pi. -ní, m. (W. Lim.), where it also means the game ; T)Aitó<5, -óige, -a, /., also for a thieving cow. Blind female, n., CA0Ó05, -óige, -A, f. Blindfold, v.t., to cover the eyes with a bandage, cuifum "oallat) tmittóige aij\ ; ctii|\im tjaLIos Aifi ; b. him, ctnn T>.dtló5 aija. Blinded, v. a., x>a\Xza. Blindfolding, n., the act of putting a cover over the eyes. (1) -p°f5- *oa\Xax), -It: a, m.; (2) paLac rut ; "oaU, ví'á 111111x05 of\c, sheep's blindness on you. Blinding, n., the act of making blind, (1) "oaIXa'ó, -tngte ; (2) CAOCA'O, -CUA, Wl. Blindly, ad., in a blind manner, (1) 50 x>a\x ; (2) 50 CAOC . Blind man, n.,x>All, -aiLL, m.; "0111116 *oAtt : peAn x>o\\ca ; a blind man is a bad judge of colours, ir olc An bjveiteAtn a\k *óaúaií> t>aUI ; T>Att aj\ tí 111 bf eiteArh piofi ; a partially blind person, (a) caoc- Á11, -Am, m. ; (h) x>A\XÁn. Blind man's buff, n., a game in which a person blindfolded, has to catch another and tell who it is, ptnciti ; "oaLLat) púicín, m,; cac caoc ; tofgcAU, m.; caocoj;, -óige, -a, /.; T)Attó5 ; cUnce "OAitUcín ; T>Aittcin. m. Blindness, n., the state or condition of being blind, (1) -oAitte, g. id. f. ; (2) 'oaUIa'ó, -avó, m. ; •OAtlAt) T)é o\\z ; (3) cAoice, g. id. f. ; T)AtlAt) muUos, sheep- blindness ; though bad it is to be bald it is w 7 orse to be blind, "OÁ *óonA mAot if meAf a tntittós ; blindness of intellect, t>aU4\at>- Apc (Don.) ; blindness of heart, "OAUcfioróeAcc, -a, /. Blind of an eye, a., teAtcAoc ; oeit A|\ teAtfúit. Blind side, n., cúfotntie (O'Beg.). Blink, v.t., to twinkle with the eye, cAf5Aim (O'-R.); rrnéroirn te fúit (O'Beg.). Blinkard, n., one who blinks with w 7 eakeyes,CAocÁn, -Ám, m.; peAf teAtfút (O'Beg.). Bliss, n., the highest degree of happiness, (1) féAn, g féin, m.; (2) fotiAf , -Aif . m.; (3) AoioneAf , -nif , m. Blissful, a., happy in the highest degree, (1) féAntfiAjv -Airie ; (2) ■poriAf ac, comp. f onA nó f onAige ; (3) Aoibmn, -bne. Blissfulness, n., the state of being blissful, (1) AoioneAf, -nif, m.; (2) féAntfiAitAeAcr, -a, f. BLI ( 195 ) BLO Blister, n., a vesicle of the skin containing watery matter, (1) 00L5AC, -Ai$e, /.; (2) bun^Le-Af, -éif, -a, m.; (3) clog, g. CU115, m., dim. cUngiri, m.; (4) bAttf- 501T) -e, -1, /.; (5) téAf, -éif 7 -a, m.; (6) téAfAC, -Aige (Coll.) ; (7) -pptiúóÁn, -Ám, m. (U.); (8) pucoro, -e, -i, /.; (9) bufsovo, -e, -i, f.; (10) ptmgoro, -e, -eACA, i /.; (11) fpuAic, -e, -i, /.; (12) j fpucÁn, -Ám, m.; niiAif\ ^ooijeAnn | *oume a ton CAitp'ó fé furóe Af\ An fpucÁn ; (13) pvob, -Aróbe, /.; (14) blob a and ptobA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (15) geAjA^, | -eifge, -a, p.; (16) from cold, j fUAccÁn, -Ám, m. Blistered, a., full of blisters, (1) j bot^AC, -Aije ; (2) btntgteAf ac, ! -Arge ; (3) LéAfAC ; (4) bot^tugte, ind.; (5) btobAC, -Ai£e ; (6) | ^eA^AC, -Aije. Blithe, a., (1) frolicsome, AejiAC, ; -|\Aije ; (2) merry, f utcniAjt, -tfiAi^e ; (3) sprightly, ^Áilbe, -bije ; (4) lively, éAf&Ai'ó; -e (Cow.) ; (5) pleasant, r ubAc, -Aije; (6) gay, meAnmtiAc, -Ai$e; (7) cfoi'óeAtfiAiL, -tfitA. Blithesomeness, n., the quality of being merry, gay or cheery, (1) Ae^Aóc, -a, /.; (2) futcrhAifieAcc, -a, /.; (3) AiceA-p, -cif, m. Bloat, v.i., to swell, (1) acawi, v.n. ac : t)'ac f é, he swelled or be- came bloated ; (2) bowiACAim, -AX). Bloated, a., swollen, (1) aj\ ti-ac ; (2) fAitiAipteAc, -Uje. Bloated person, n., (a) boiUfcin, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (b) bol5A«oÁn, -Am, m.; (<■) botjAi^e, g. id., pi. -jAí, m.; (d) btéiteAc, -cij, *».; (e) fmeA|\tAóÁn, -Am, m. Bloatedness, n., the state of being bloated, lioncACt, -a, /. Bloater, n., the common herring, esp. when smoked and half-dried, -pgATDÁn, -Ám, m. Block, n. 5 (1) a solid piece of wood, (a) ceAp, a/, and pi. cip, m. ; cooper's block, ceAp fniorh5Aif\ (Lat. cippus) ; (b) ceAjACAU, (some- times c|\eACAtt), -Aitte, -cIa, /. : a couple of blocks [of bog-deal] we raised when we were putting out the turf, cúptA cjieACAiVte cójAmAfv niiAi|\ X)0 biomA|\ Ag cii|\ ua mótiA AiYiAc (t). "p.) ; (c) -ptrmcÁn, -Ám, m. : a (small) block of bog-deal, ftrmuÁn 51Ú1Í1- Aife ; (d) rAtfiAn, -Am, -uua, m. ; (e) fZACÁn, Ám, m., a block or stump whether large or small, pAtt fCfiACÁm, a hole in a bog from which a large block of fir has been raised (Tyr.). (2) A solid mass of wood, stone, etc., btoc, g. bimc, pi. id. m. Blockade, v.t. See Beleaguer and Besiege. Blockhead, ft., a stupid fellow, (1) ceAnn mAvoe, g. cmn mAroe, m. ; (2) bAouÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) T)UAmAf- •oói^, -ófiA, -^í, m.; (4) 'oaUajwi, -Ám, m.; (5) ceArm púCA aji mAme ; (6) T)AtlAóÁr\, -Ám, m.; (7) cAttiAn, -Am, -ncA, m.; (8) cArhAUAc, -A15, -Aige, m.; (9) bAfcúti, -úm, m.; (10) ceAnn CfVtlAlt) ; (11) ClUAfAUAC, -Aij, m. Blockheaded, blockish, a., stupid, dull, (1) 'OAHXmcmneAC, -nige ; (2) -oAltAigeAncAc, -Aige ; (3) x)ú-|A, -úif\e. Blockheadedness, n., stupidity, (1) T)AiUmcmneAóc, -a, /.; (2) T)Ati- Ai^eAncAcc, -a, /.; (3) "oúifve, g. id. f. Blood, n., (1) the fluid which cir- culates in the animal system, (a) pint, g. potA, -AtmA, /. [it also BLO ( 196 ) BLO means family or tribe] ; (b) gore, cfvó, g. id. m., also cjaú, g. id. m. (cf. L. cruor, blood, and crudus, raw) : -o^oc-cjau , bad blood j my blood was up, x>o bi cocAt oj\m, to stanch blood, pint >oo cops ; blood and gore, pint Agup put- pACC (P. $.). (2) Relationship by blood, (a) 5-Aot, -oit, -t€A, mi; (b) jjAot potA, m.; (c) gAot ua scnÁrh ; (d) cómgAot, m. ; (e) pÁij\c, -e, -eAnnA, /. (Der. and Mon.) ; (/) cot, -a, m. : first cousin, cot ce&t&Mp.; second cousin, cotpeip- eAp (Con.). (3) Lineage, descent, (a) ptiocc, g. pteAccA, pi. id. m. : having many descendants, ptiocurhAjt, -Aifve ; (b) cineAt), g. -tut), pi. -ni^oeACA, m.; (c) piot, g. -it, pi. -tcA, m.; (d) piOtpAC, -at§, m.; (e) rmAriAc, -A15, -Aige : the bad " drop " .1. the bad breed is showing itself, ca An t)poc- nuAriAc A5 ceAcc ahiac. (4) Excellence or purity of breed, esp. in stock-breeding, potAróeACt:, -a, /. Bloodguiltiness, n., murder, (1) pint, g. potA, /. : deliver me from b., pAop mé ó puit (Ps. 51, 14) ; (2) ptntciormcAct, -a, /.; (3) > ouuttiAf\bA > ó, -btA, m. Bloodguilty, a., guilty of murder, (1) ptntciormcAc, -Ai£e ; (2) mm- rhAf\btAó, -Ai§e. Blood-heat, n., the average heat of the blood, ceAf potA, g. ceAfA potA, m. Bloodhound, n., a breed of large dogs remarkable for keenness of smell, (1) cti potA, g. con potA; /.; (2) rriA'opA'ó 540-iie, m. Bloodiness, n., disposition to shed blood, (1) puuxeAóc, -a, /.; (2) ptntroeAcc, -a, /. Bloodless, a., (1) destitute of blood, neArh potAtfiAit, -ititA. (2) Not attended with blood- shed or slaughter, (1) neArh- ptntteAc, -cije ; (2) f^ÁgtA, ind.; (3) >oioptAinn (p. t.). Blood-letter, n., a phlebotomist, (1) cuipteóip, -ópA, -ftí, m.; (2) ptiit-tei5eAncói|\, m.; (3) ptut- 'P5AOlteA > OÓ1|A. Blood-letting, n., the act of bleed- ing or letting blood, (1) ptnt- teigeAn ; (2) ptntp5AoiteeAj\3A. Blood-thirsty, a., eager to shed blood, sanguinary, murderous, (1) ptntceAc, -cije : the b. hate the upright, puAttn^iT» x\a "OAome ptntceACA au c-ionnpAic (Prov. 29, 10) ; (2) piocrhAp, -Ai|\e ; (3) c|\óitmnceAc, -cijge. Blood-vessel, n., an artery or vein, (1) Áf\tf\A, g. id. m. (cf. a^u^ac (ác^ac), a vessel of any kind) ; (2) ctupte, g. id., pi. ctnpteAnnA. Bloody, a., (1) containing or re- sembling blood, potAtriAit, -mtA. (2) Smeared with blood, pwt- ceAc, -ci$e ; "oeApg, -eijvge. (3) Given to the shedding of blood, ptntceAc, -oje : come out thou b. man, caj\ AtriAc a >otnne ftntcrg (2 Sam. 16, 7). (4) Involving bloodshed, c|\ó- tmnceAó, -cige. Bloom, n., the blossom or flower of a plant, btÁc, g. -a, and BLO ( 197 ) BLO -Áite, pi. -a, f. (M.), ft. -a, pi. -auua, m. {Con. and 17.) : in full b., -pAoi lÁnbtÁt. (2) The opening of flowers, bonnAt), -ntA, m. (3) Freshness and vigour, flush pr glow of youth, (ft) -btÁt : in the b. of youth, 1 mblÁit tia nórge, also 1 mbonnAT) ua tiói^e. See (2). (4) The delicate covering of some fruit, as the peach, and generally anything with an ap- pearance of attractive freshness, (ft) blÁt, -Aite, /. ; (b) uproot, -oice, /. Bloom, v.i., to blossom, to show beauty and freshness, (1) blÁc- 11151m, -ujA-o ; (2) bonnAim, -a*o, also bonm-iijpm, -in^At). Blooming, a., flowering, (1) btÁt- rhAn, -Aine ; (2) únrsotAc, -Aige. Blossom, (1) the flower or bloom of a plant, (ft) btÁt, ft. -a and -Aire, pi. -a, f. (M.), also gen. -a, pi. -Ann a, m. (Con. and U.) ; (b) r&ot, -oite, -a, /.; (c) ponn- rsot, -a, m.; (d) 5ÓCO5, -015c -A, /. (2) The stage of development of something beautiful, blÁú, -Áice, -a, /. : in the blossom of youth, 1 mbtÁit na nóige. Blossom, v.i., to put forth flowers, bl Át 11151m, -115AT). Blossoming, n., the act of coming into Bower, btAtu&A'ó, -unite. Blot, ?(., (1) a spot or stain, as of ink. (/0 bj\don, -om, pi. -a and -ca, W.; (b) rmÁi. -Ail, m.; (c) b-dttfsóro, -e, -i, f. (gl. L. litura). (2) A stain on a reputation, (ft) béim, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (b) coibénn, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (c) AUiirh, -e, /.; ((/) ptrút, -Alt, m. : a reputation without a blot cr stain, cm 5v\n rnu\i. Blot, v.t., T>oincim *oub An pÁipéAn. Blot out, (ft) f5niofAim Ar nó AmAC : blot out my sins, rsnior uauti mo cionncA ; I will not blot his name out of the book of life, ni fsniofpAT» a Ainm Af leAbAn nA beAtA ( Rev. 3,5); (b) bÁitnn, -ÁtA'ó, with AmAC : that I may blot out their names, 50 mbÁitró mé aiuac a n-Ainm (Deut. 9, 14) ; (c) "oubAim, -ax>, with AmAC (cf. Numb. 5, 23). Blotch, n. (Med.), a large pustule, a coarse eruption, seAnb, -etnbe, -a, /.; seAns, -einse, -a, /.; téAf, -éif, -einbe, -a, m.; dim. 5ÁnÁn, a blotch on the skin from heat (cf. Bret, gor, burning ; W. gwres, heat) ; 5on, -inn, m. Blotched, a., having pustules, (1) 5eAnbAc, -Ait;e ; (2) jca^ac, -A15C Blouse, n., a light loose over-gar- ment such as worn by ladies or by working men in France, CAimpe, ft. id. f. Blow, n.. a stroke, (1) buttle, ft. id., pi. -roe, m. : the b. goes to the bone but the word (of blame) with the wind, céi'óeAnn An btntle 50 cnÁm acu nmtn^eAnn An pocAt te 5A01Ú ; he does nothing without blows, ní *óem- eAnn ré aoti juro 5A11 bintli ; btntle ÓL05 means one o'clock ; if btnlle An a^ato é, it is so much done ; (2) béim, ft. -e, pi. -meAnnA; ft. pi. béimeAiin, /.; (3) violent, pAltcos, /., peAttco5 (Don.), PAIICÓ5, -oi5e, -a, /. (Con.); (4) rmeAc, -a, m., rpeAC, -a, m., also a kick; (5) piéArs, a loud-sounding heavy blow, g. -eirge, pi. -a and -Ann a, /. (cf. Gr. TvXrjyy) blow ; 7r\r}(r(reiv , to Strike), plép5, -e, -eACA, /. (Con.) ; (6) S^cat), ft. and pi. -a, m. (of a BLO ( 198 ) BLO whip), sfveA'OAT) 0115 Ar (to a child) means a whipping to you, also té\Af, -eif, -a, m.; (7) with the open hand, (a) bAf, -Aire, -a, /.; (b) bAróg, -ói^e, -a, /.; (c) ctAriiuA, g. id., -AÍ, m.. ; rnAfÁn, -Ám, m.; (8) le-diYooj, -oi^e, -a ; (9) teAnnj; : btiAit re teAnnj; aj\ An mbónx) ; (10) a heavy blow, (a) jtiAinc, -e, -eACAi f.; (b) pteAimc, -einnc, m.; (c) ptAnnc, -Ainnc, m.; (d) pAitc, -e, -caca, /.; (e) rniAitc, -e, pi. -eAntiA and -eACA, /.; (11) with the fist, t)onn, g. "Dintm , pi. id. m:; (12) (a) dull, heavy, ptArob, -e. -i, /. (Con.) ; (b) teA'ób, -a. pL id., m.; (13) with a hurley, (a) poc (boc), Í/. pine, pi. id. m.; cútboc, m., a blow struck in hurling after scoring a gaol; (b) tAitm, -e, -eACA, /. (14) from a cow's horn, (a) Á'ótriós, -ói^e, -a, /. ; (b) jAubA, g. ii?., pi. -Ai, m.; (15) with a stick, (a) cnwUeÁn, -Ám (Don.) ; (fr) criAg, -A15, -.0, m.; (c) C11A5Ó5, -ói^e, -a, /.; (d) firiAg, -A15, -a, m. (Or.) ; (16) big flattening blow, teA*oó5 nó tei*oeó5, -óige, -a, /. (Con.) ; (17) on the cheek, ^Aitteó^, /.; (18) on the ear, •on'oog, /.; (19) on the head, (á) ^nu^Am, -Aim, -mAi, m. (Don.) ; (b) cnA^Án, -Ám, m. ; ruoic, -e, -Í, /. Blow, v.i., to flower, to blossom, btÁttngim, -ugAt). Blow, v.i., (1) to produce a current of air, (a) réroim, -x>eAX) (2) To sound, as a horn or trumpet, (a) réroim, -"oeA-c ; (b) btofSAim, -a*o. (3) To be blown out or in- flated, bot5Aim, -Ai). (4) To breathe hard, to pant or puff, feAfnAim, -At>. also reArmnjim, -n$A*o. (5) To be carried or moved by the wind, riAbAim, -At), f iobAim, -At) (U.) : being blown by the wind, A5 r lobA^ le 5A01C. (6) To blow the nose, rmusAim, -AT3. Blow, v.i., (1) to force a current of air upon or through, -péroim, --oeAt) : lb. the fire, réroim An ceme ; he blew the trumpet, *oo f éi*o ré An fcoc. (2) To drive by a current of air, reromi, -veAtt : it is a bad wind that blows nobody good, if otc An jjaoc 11 Á r éroeAnn rnAit T)o t)ume 615m. (3) To inflate, (a) bot^Aim, -a'O blow out the bladder, botg a c-éAT)C|vomAn ; (&)reAnnAim, -ax> (4) Blow out or extinguish, rrmcAim, -At) : b. out the candle, múc An comneAt. Blower, n., one who or that which blows, (1) réroine, g. id.., pi. -ni, m.; (2) bot^Aine, g. id., pi. -jn,m* Blowing, n., act of, in the various senses of the verb to blow, (1) réi'oeA'ó, -T)te, m.; (2) réi"oeÁit, -áLa, /.; (3) réroeÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) like a whale, r eAtygAit, -e, /.; zá av\ míoL món A5 réATrgAit ; (5) bot^AineAóc, -a, /.; (6) fAotAj\, -Ain, m. : he is b. after the run, cá ré An rAotAn 1 n-oiAfó An x^QAtA ; (7) feAnnAt), -ntA, m.; (8) -pAnnA'ú, -ntA, m. (tn. t).); (9) rcotXA, -tcA, m. (Con.) ; (10) nnpAt), -ptA, ?>i. (TD. t).) ; (11) pAbAt), -X)tA, m.; (12) fiobAt) -btA, m. (U".); (13) ^gr.. ^AbÁit, -áIa, /. : trumpets blowing, 5AU- cnompA A5 jAbÁit (MacD.) ', Michael will blow a trumpet- blast, -péTO-pi'ó TTIíceÁt btntte -pcmc. Blowing one's own or any trumpet, -pcocAineAcc, -a, /. i, ; BLO ( 199 ) BLU Blowing, a., windy, (1) féroeÁtiAc, -Aije ; (2) sAocrhAf, -Aifve ; (3) Saoccaíac, -Ai£e (TTI. t).) ; (4) f^ÁlAc, -Aije (sÁtAó with pro- thetic s.), (Con.). Blown, a., inflated, distended, f éroce. Blowpipe, n., a tube for directing the flame of a candle, etc., on some object so as to concentrate the heat, féroeÁn, -Am, m. Blowy, a., windy, (1) saocac, -Aije; (2) 5AoctfiAf\, -Aif\e. Blubber, n., the fat of whales, otA tfúL rhóf\ (the fat of a whale). Blubber - cheeked, a., having swollen or big cheeks, ptucAc, -Aige. Blubbering, v.i., crying noisily so as to disfigure the face, ptubjAit, -e, f. Blubber-lipped, a., having big or swollen lips, (1) pufAc, -Aije ; (2) bf\eAttAc, -Aije ; (3) béAtAc, -Aije. Blubber-lipped man, n., (1) bfveAt- LÁn, -Am, m.; (2) btobAif\e, g. id., pi. -ftí, m.; also ptobAi^e, m. (Don.) Blubber-lipped woman, ctAbój;, -oi5e. Bludgeon, w., a short stick with one end thick or loaded, (1) cLéicAiLpín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. ; (2) cuAitte, gen. id., pi. -itf and -eACA. /.; tofvg, g., tuiftg, pL id., m.; also #., Unfile, /. (tTht tiA mt)eAc). • Blue, ??., one of the seven prismatic colours, 50j\m, g. 5111^111, m. Blue, a., (1) in colour, ^Ofim, g. s. f. 5infine. (2) Melancholy : he has a fit of the blues, cá sfuiAim aij\. Blue, v.t., to make blue, gofmiAitn, -At), also 50}\mui5im, -ugAt). Bluebag, n., a bag in which blue is kept for laundry purposes, mÁrUn an ginjvm. Bluebell, n. (Bot.), a plant (campa- nula rotundifolia), (1) rnéAf\AcÁn púcA, m.; (2) coirmte cofifA. Bluebonnet. See Bluecap. Bluebottle, n. (Bot.), a plant, (1) (centaurea cyanus), (a) sofimÁri, Ám, m.; (b) Uif sojwiaw ; (c) 5oi^mín, m.; (2) (camranula), CUjVdC ua cuAice. Bluecap, Bluebonnet, Bluepoll, n. (Zool.), a species of blue tit- mouse (parus coeruleus), called " Judy Bluehead " in Mayo, cAipín "oub, m. Blue-eyed, a., sojwifúileAc, -Uje. Blue-mouldy for want of a fight, CÁ CATinCA|\ LlAC A1f\ 1 n-eAfbA1T) CfOTiA ; CÁ CAtltlCAfV UAC AjA a cnÁtfiAib 1 troíogbÁiLbuAiLce (Tyr) ca porm c^oT)A aij\ ; cá cteAtfi gofun oj\ca ; cá ctnrmceAc A1|\ Blueness, n., the quality of being blue, 5t«i|\me, g. id. f. Bluff, n., a steep bank, a high bold shore , -pAitt, g. -e, /.; also aiix. Bluff, a., big, burly, rnófi, -óij\e ; |\AtriA|\, -Ain'i|\e ; botlf^Ai^eAó, Bluish, a., somewhat blue, o'OAfx- jojun, -guifune. Bluishness, n., the quality of being somewhat blue, stn^meAcc, -a, /. Bluestone, n., sulphate of copper, ctoc gofun, /. Blunder, n., a gross error or mis- take, (1) cuAicpUf, -e, /.; (2) meAfibAt, -bAit, m.; (3) btirroún, -úin, m.; (4) bocún, -úm, m.; (5) cuAtAt, -Ait, m.; (6) cApóg, /. Blunder, v.i., to make a gross error or mistake, meAjAtujirn, -ugAt) ; "oéAnAm ciiAiptif (meA-pt)At, -jc). BLU ( 200 ) BOA Blunderer, n., one who is apt to blunder, (1) cuAtAUÁn, -Áin, in.; (2) bj\eAtLÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) bfieAU,- Ai\\e, g. id., pi. -fti, m. ; bfieAit- fúT), -urn, m. Blundering, a., inclined to blunder, (1) ctiAtAttAC, -Aige ; (2) boc- x\v\jza, ind.; (3) bútvoúnAc, -Aije ; (4) tniofctiAtriAC, -Aige. Blunderingly, ad., in a blundering manner, k'jv cuAtAt. Blunt, a., (1) having a thick edge or point, not sharp, (a) itiaoL, -oile : if the iron be b., rnÁ bíonn An c-iAfArm rriAoL (Eccles. 10, 10) ; (b) mAoUp-AobfVAc, -Ait;e ; (c) tteAtfifAobfiAc, -Arge. (2) Dull of understanding, stupid, mAotAigeAncAc, -Aije, rieirhincLeAccAC, -Atge. (3) Wanting in the forms of civility, rough in manners or speech, (a) SAjvb, -Aif\£>e ; (b) abrupt, obAnn, -Airme (cobArm, Con.) ; (c) unceremonious, cu^, -uife, to ask you bluntly, a fiAFtmrge *óíoc 50 cuj\. Blunt, v.t., to dull the edge or point of, mAottnjim, -u^ao ; tnAotAiin, -a'ó. Blunting, v.n., the act of making blunt, (1) mAoUvo, -1xa, m.; (2) mAotugA'ó, -tngte, m. Bluntness, n., the quality of being blunt, (1) mAoite(Acc), /.; (2) 5Ai|\be, g. id. /.; (3) jAjAbAcc, -a, /. Blunt- witted, a., dull, stupid, tnAot- AigeAncA, ind. Blur, v.t, (1) to obscure by smear- ing, ftneA|AAitn, -a*ó. (2) to make indistinct and confused, bÁitim, -ÁtAx>. (3) To dim, to darken, "oubAim, -At). Blur, n., a stain or blot, bAtx-p^oro, -e, -i, /. (gl. L. litura). Blush, v.i., to become red in the cheeks from shame, modesty or confusion, (1) T>eAf5Aim, -at> ; (2) tAfAun, -ax): that never blushed for shame, tiÁj\ t^p AjMAtri te nÁifie. Blush, n., redness in the cheeks caused by shame, modesty or confusion, (1) Unftie, g. id., pi. -aca, /.; (2) cÁijvóeAf\5. -eif\5e, /. (Con.). Blushful, a., full of blushes, (1) tAf- niA-p, -Aif\e ; (2) "oeA^, -eij^e; (3) ca fí tAfCA, *óeA|A5 (Don.). Blushing, n., the act of burning red in the cheeks, (1) tAfAt), -ft a, m.; (2) "oeA^At), -jca, m. Blushingly, ad., with a blush or blushes, 50 nÁifveAó. Blushless, a., free from blushes, neAtfmÁifeAc, -fu^e. Bluster, v.i., to talk with noisy violence, bornAtiAitn, -atd. Bluster, n., noisy and violent talk, bomAUAcc, -a, /. Blusterer, n., a noisy swaggerer, (1) botriAriAc, -A15, -Ai£e, m.; (2) b|\AtnAi|\e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. Blustering, a., stormy, tumultuous, bombastic, (1) sAotriiAft, -Aif\e ; (2)5AotrhA|\Ac,-Ai5e ; (3)ofó5AC, -Aige. Boar, n. (Zool.), the uncastrated male swine, (1) domestic, coUac, -A15, m.; (2) wild, (a) coj\c, g. cui|\c, pi. id. m.; (b) -piA'ócoLtAC- A sow desiring the boar is said to be pÁ tAit (tAit, -e, /.) ; also pÁ cut, Dr. McHale's MS. Diet. Board, n., (1) a piece of timber; sawed thin (when sawed thick; it is called a plank), also a table, (a) ctÁ|\, -Á1|A, mi, dim. clÁifínj (cf. W. llawr; O.W. llaur) :j (b) bójvo, g. búijvo, pi. id. m, (cf. W. bwrdd) ; (c) small anc i BOA ( 201 ) BOA thin, (i) ctÁifín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (ii) fUfeóg, -óige, -a, /. (2) A square or oblong piece of wood or other material for a special purpose, cLÁf, fol- lowed by the gen. of the word indicating the purpose, as back- gammon board, ctÁf cÁiptíf e. (3) A table at which a council or other deliberative body meet, as the Board of Green Cloth, aw bófvo (tnóf) tiAitne. (4) For stepping into or out of a boat, feAf , -a, pi. id. m. (5) Meals, bójvo, g. búifo, m. ; b. and lodgings, oójvo -\ leAbA (Feenachty). Board, v.t., (1) to cover with boards, ctÁftnjim, -ujAt). (2) To supply with daily meals, CAbfAitn (beij\im) bóft) x>o (c/. bóf-oAC, keeping a liberal table). (3) To place at board, cuifitn Af bófo ; to place on board (ship), ctnfum aj\ bó|\T). (4) To enter as a train or a boat, cévóim a\\ bófo cfAen nó Untrue. Board, v.i., to obtain meals, cÁnu Af bófo. Boarded or made of boards, ctÁf ac, -Aije. Boarding-house, n., a house where food and lodgings are obtained for pay, ceACófCAróeACCA, m. I i";irding-school, n., a school where pupils are taught and lodged, (l)f5oiL-t>úifvo ; (2) f 501I óf uavó- eAtzA, f. (U.). Board-school, n., a school under the Board of Education, fjoil All OlHfT). Boast, v.i., to brag about one's self or one's own belongings, (1) to brag of what one has done for Othérsj mAoróim, -"óeArh : boast- ing of himself, a^ T)éAttAiii rnAorót)ce Af fém (c/. 1 Kings 20, 11) ; b. not of to-morrow, ua niAoró tu pern Af An IÁ AmÁf AC (Prov. 27, 1) ; (2) "oéAnAHn rnóf- •óÁit : that I may b. of myself a little, 50 nx)éAnfAinnfe beA^Án mófVOÁtA AfAm fém (c/. 2 Cor. 11, 16) ; (3) comAoróim, -*óeAm (to boast in company) ; (4) brag ostentatiously, u aiU rhAorónu , -■oeArh; (5) slóftiiAorórm , -'óeAtri; (6) focAttnjim, -ujAt), also fox)- AUu$im ; (7) bomAnAnn, -At> ; (8) "oéAnAim uaiU, : lest any man should boast, "o'eA^tA 50 nt)éAn- fA"ó Aon tnnne nAitt Af pém (Eph. 2, 9) ; (9) otAo-óAim, -t>AC. Boast, n., the act of vaunting or bragging, (a) rnAoroeArii, -*oce, (b) mtifCAf j -A1|\, m.; (c) lA"oúf, -úif, m.; (d) Aróbéit, -e, /. (G. D.) : they that make boast of themselves, An "OfeAm *oo §ni ÁvóÚéxi Af ca f ém (c/. Ps. 49, 6). Boastable, a., fit to be boasted about, lonrhAoroce, ind. Boaster, n., a braggart, (1) rnAoró- eAT>óif, -óf a, -fi, m.; (2) bom- auac, -A15, -Aige, m.; (3) btorn- Aife, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (4) bottf5Aife, m.; (5) btofgAtpe, m.; (6) botfAife, m.; (7) 5U05- Aife, m.; (8) slu^Aife, m.; (9) feAf 5Uo5Aif ; (10) r^AocAife ; (11) btAtmiAife, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (12) buAitmif5iAC, ind. (buAitnn, I strike, and f^iAt, shield), a loud-voiced braggart (M. and Coji.). Boastful, a., given to boasting, (1) TNAoróceAc, -tige ; (2) blo bí f é A5 niAoi'úeAccAiL Af ; (4) bomAn- acc, -a, /.; (5) mójvoAn, Aía, /. : where is the b., cAic (cA Aic) a bpuri An rhójvoAiL (Rom. 3, 27) ; (6) fpteÁ'ó, -4, m., also fpLeA"o- AóAf, -Air, m.; (7) btAt)mAnn, -Ainn, m.; (8) rteApAt), -ptA, m.; (9) btAo'óAct, -a, /.; (10) botl,- fgAfvA'ó, -rvtA, m.; (11) f5lón"OAf\, -Air\, m.; (12) boasting con- stantly, 5tio5AirveAóc, -a, /., also 5tA5AirveAóc ; (13) r-ocAt, -ail, m.; (14) mófvCAf, -Air, m.; (15) f5AOCA1f\eACC, -A, f. Boasting, a., given to or lending to boast, (1) mAoroueAc, -urge ; (2) bomAtiAc, -Aije ; (3) mór\- >óAIac, -Atge ; (4)fpteA > óAc, -Aije; (5) bUvómAnnAó, -Aij;e ; (6) 51105- Af\Aó ; (7) f ocAtAó ; (8) f5Aot- AirveAc, -rvige ; (9) blof5Ac, -Aige; (10) mórv-JtórxAc, -Aige ; (11) lAT>úf aó, -Aige ; (12) mtif ca|\ac, -Aige (13) tnórxCAfAc, -Aige ; (14) A5 T>é<\nArn mórvUAif . Boat, ft., a small vessel propelled by oars or sail, bÁT>, -Aro, m., but in Irish always spoken of as fi. There are various kinds of boats such as coracle, corvfvAó ; canoe, coice, CfiAnnfnArhA nó corvfvAcAn. Boat-builder, ft., one who makes boats, fAor\ bAro, m. Boat-hook, ft., a long pole with a pointed hook for pushing or pulling a boat, etc., (1) 5eAT)A, g. id., pi. 5eAt)A*óA, m.; (2) 5eAp, -a, -Ann a, m.; (3) crvorrróubÁn, -Am, m. Boating, ft., the amusement of rowing or sailing, bAT)óifieAcc, -a, /. Boat-load, ft., as much as a boat can carry, (1) LApuA, g. id., pi. -Aí, m. (U.) ; (2) of fish, Luce éif5 (Mayo), cAfvn éip5 (M.) Boatman, ft., (1) one who lets boats on hire, peAj\ bAro ; (2) rower of a boat, bA > oóir\, -ó|\a, -fví, m.; coicvóe, g. id., pi. t>te, m.(V.). Boatslip, ft., -pAnAn, -Am, m. Boatswain, ft., tomsr eAc, -v\%, -f i$e, m. Bobbin, n., a spool or reel used in looms or in sewing, spinning or warping machines, (1) piceAn (iceAn), g. and pi. -Am, m.; (2) iceAcAn g. and pi. -Am, m.; both words are from eice, a feather or quill, hence it is called the weaver's quill ; (3) f pót, -oil, m.; (4) f prveóit, -otA, -Lua, /.; (5) •ouAiUn g. id., pi. -ni, m. Bobtail, ft., an animal with a short tail, (1) fpuc, -tuc, m.; (2) beArv|\AptmcAn, -Am, m. Bobtailed, a., short-tailed, cuuac, -Aige (c/. Sc. " cutty ") ; seApfv- eAfvbAttAc, -Aige. Bode, v.t., to portend, to presage, pAifcmim, -eAt) ; cuAifmim, -meAt). Bodement, ft., an omen, cuAfv, -Aifv, m.; -pAifcme, g. id., pi. id. and -ni, /. Bodice, ft., a close-fitting upper part of a woman's dress, (1) cAbAit, -e, /. ; also stays ; (2) corncurívoAó, from com the waist, curiroAó, covering, m.; (3) cliAb- ceAn^At ; (4) bAf ua, g. id. m. Bodied, a., having a body, cotnAc, -Aige. BOD ( 208 ) BOG Bodiless, a., having no body, tm'o- cotnAc, -Aije. Bodily, a,, of or pertaining to the body, (1) cofvpotvóA ; (2) cofipo|\- a1xa ; (3) coin Ait) e, ind. Boding, n. See Bodement. Sodkin, n., (1) an instrument of steel, bone or ivory for making holes, biof\, gen. bin and beAfVA, pi. beAjvd, m. (2) A kind of pin, bio-|tÁti,0. andpZ.-Ám,m.;(3)bit\ín, gen. id. ,pl. -ni, m.; (4) t> eAtj;, gen. •oeitge, pi. -a and -oeit^ne, /., also m. (Coneys); *oeAt5Án, -Ám, m. (a knitting needle, Don.); with precious stones, u &-góeAls, f.; bfAcnAfj;, m.; cAfAif\, -rnAC, -f|\ACA, /. tody, n., (1) the physical person, (a) como, g- and pi. cuif\p, m. (cf. L. corpus ; W. Bret, and Corn, corf.), dim. co^pÁn : he jumped out of his body, *oo téim re Ay a como ; (b) cotAn, g. -tnA, pi. id. dat. -tAmn : a sword in the bodies of the heretics, tAnn 1 scoUiAib tiA n-ei|\iceAc ; (c) peAf\fA, -n, -nA, dat. -m, /. : uac ttpuit 1 !ÁtA1|\ 1 bpeAnfAW ACC ACÁ 1 iÁtAif\ 1 -ppio|\Aro (1 Cor. 5, 3). (2) The trunk or main part, (a) com, g. cmm, pi. id. m.; (b) com I ac, -ai$, m. (Con.) ; (c) rompA|\, -Aif, m.; (d) cAbAit, -e, and dIac, /. (3) The substance as opposed to the shadow, comp, g. cuijip, Wl. : tiac bprnt acc nA r^Aite "oo riA neitib acá te ceAcc, acc if te Cj\iorc An coj\p. (4) Idiom, c|\é, g. id. and -tMAt) : weary my eye, withered my body, cuinreAc mo fors, cpionn mo óf\é. (5) Corporation or society, buróeAn, g. and pi. -t>ne, dat. -x)in ; curoeAcuA, g. and pi. id. ; also g. -cAn, dat.> -cAin, /. (6) Amount, quantity or ex- tent, méro, -e, m. ; coinc, -e, /. (7) The part of a garment covering the body as distin- guished from the part covering the limbs, the body of a vehicle, CAbAit, -e and btAc, /. Bog, n., a marsh or morass where turf for fuel is cut, (1) móm, gen. -ónA, pi. -ce, /. (cf. W. mawn, peat, turf ; and mign, migen a bog), mom is also applied to the turf when dry, as póT> mónA, cnuAó mótiA, a sod, a rick of turf ; praise the b. but avoid it, disparage the wood but frequent it [advice of the Penal Days], mot An morn if reACAm í, cÁm An coitt ir CAIC15 1; a small b., mómín, also a dancing-green; (2) poncAc, -A15, pi. Ai§e (Don.) -ACA, (M.), m. : it is easy for the man who lives in the b. to have a good fire, if punAf *oo'n cé acá 1 nA cómnuróe 'jm bponcAc ceme mAit "oo beit Aij;e; the bank or cutting from which the turf is dug is called pojtc, g. puif\c, pi. id, m., as turf bank, poju; mónA (M.) ; (3) com^AC, -A15, -Aige, ra.; it is distinguished from morn and po|\CAc by being drier (cf. the Curragh of Kildare); the b. is soft now, cA An co|\|\aó bog Anoir (Tyr.) ; (4) Dacca, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (Con. and Den.) ; (5) cAOjvÁn, -Áw, m. (Don.) ; (6) a deep, impassable, shaking bog, cj\i At |aac, -A15, m. ; (7) a sedgy bog, éAr-5A, g. id., pi. -aí, /.; (8) bo?;<\c, -A15, -Arte, characterised BOG ( 204 ) BOI by quagmires and dangerous swamps ; (9) cut-away bog, edndc, -dig, m. Bog-awl, n., a bitter weed which grows in bogs, nuroec-5, -ói^e, -054, /. Bog-bean. n. (Bot.), marsh trefoil (menyanthes trifoliata), (1) bedj\- nÁn LácÁw ; (2) bdódndn, pdedfVdn -Ám, m,; (3) póndi-pe cdpditt, also called buck-bean. Bogberry, n. (Bot.), the small cran- berry (vaccinium oxy coccus), (1) mond-odn, -Ám, m. (M.) ; (2) rnónój;, ./., nó rnóinec-5, /.; (3) móndndn, m. (M.) ; (4) muitx- ec-5, -óige, -a, /.; (5) pldmrec-5, /. (Don.). Bog-black, n., a dyestuff obtained from bogholes, "oub ptntt. Bog-cotton, n. (Bot.), a plant of the eriophorum genus, (1) cedn- dbdn ; (2) cedndbdn bdn ; (3) ce.An.db.an mónd, m.; (4) fío*od rnónd, m..; (5) f 50^05 pid-ódw, f. Bog-deal, n., the remains of pine trees found embedded in bogs, 5iúf, g. -úire, /., also -uir, m. This is the correct spelling, not puiridf and 5iurhdir. See Wi.; Ir. Gl. 563, and T. B. F. 140). Bog-land (after tilling), n., rnoin- ceÁn -din, m. Boggle v.t., to embarrass with difficulties, budrójnm, -f edt) ; med-fvtiigirn, -tijAii). Boggier, n., one who boggles, dinT>evfeóin, -ónd, -fih ni, Boggy, a., soft swampy, bog, comp binge, from which the English word Bog is derived. Bog-lark, nl (anthus pratensis), (1) f pS$& /.; (2) i:mreói5ín \kua*ó via rnond. Bog-mint, n. (Bot.), water-mint mentha aquatica), mif mín ^eAivg. Bog-mire, juiroe, g. id. m. Bog-moss, n. (Bot.), sphagnum, (1) mc-mcedc Vidt, (2) ponntdoc {white), (3) cowne.dc "oedns (red), (4) cdondc is applied to all kinds of moss. Bog-myrtle, n. (Bot.), sweet gale (myrica gale), noitteóg, /.; jwo, , -e, /. f uraeós, -ó^e, -a, f. .(nuroeósdc, Don.). [It is not lucky to beat cattle with it.] Bog-oak, n., trunks of oak trees found embedded in bogs, t>úi- dmÁn, g and pi. -Am, m. = *oub- tdmÁn, m. Bog-reed, n. (Bot. , the common reed (phragmites communis), feifs, gen. -e, /. Bog-rush, n. (Bot.), black-headed club-rush (scirpus ccespitosus), reirhín, -ne, -ni, /. Bog-stuff, n., rntnrín, m.; múifíti, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (Tip.). Bogtrotter, n., one who lives in a boggy country, (1) rsomnre, g. id., pi. -ri, m.; (2) ceicedjuidc coittedt). Boil, v.i., (1) to boil like water, (a) bei|vbim (beifbigim), -lujdt) (M. and Or.) ; (b) -pmcdim, -dt> (M.) ; (c) bfuncirn, v.n. b|unt, pp. bfuncce (17,) ; (d) bnuitrnjnri; -ni^dt) (c/. Eng. brew, broth, barm, beer; Gr. fipvrov, beer L. ferveo, I boil, V Bhéru, Bhrú to bubble, to boil;, cf. Bret berui, to boil) ; (e) ^tntim, v.n guit and guile : the joint po does not boil, cá juHednn coi™ dn corhdijA ( U.), (2) To be agitated like boiliiii water, -p-iucdim, -dt) : "og tieijt r{ df dn ^digédn piucd'ó t>o néi|\ nói dn pocd (Job 41, 22, A. V, 31). (3) To be moved or excite with passion, bnuitnit;irn, -lujdi BOI ( 205 ) BOL (4) To be in boiling water : the potatoes boil or are boiling, CÁ nA pflÁCAÍ A V> puc-At) (M.). Boil, v.t., (1) to heat to boiling point. See Boil, v.i. (a) and (c). I am boiling the water, AcÁitn A5 beijvbnrgAT) nó &§ bfitnc An rnrse. (2) To subject to the action of heat in boiling water, as I am boiling the clothes, the meat, the potatoes, ACÁmi aj; bjunt nó as beif\biu5A > ó ha n-éA*oAó ha -peotA, nA bpfiÁuAÍ [pj\Á€Aí (MO, pjiéAUAí ('!/.)> f^c^í (Con.)] ; *oo b|\uit lAcob b^ocAn {Gen. 25, 29). Boil, n., a hard, painful, inflamed tumour, (1) ne-Afgóro, -e, pi. -\ and -eACA, /.; full of boils, ne-Af 501*0 eAc, -xnge ; let them take a lump of figs and lay it for a plaster upon the boil and he shall recover, 5iACAit)ír rneAtt pgeAt) 1 teA^A-roif rnAf\ ceijun aj\ An neAf^óro é: A^tif rriAifvpro -pé (Isa. 38, 21); (2) butrsóiT) and botsóro, -e, -eACA, /. (1TI. t>.) ; (3) |\AfAoiT), -e, -eACA, /. (4) 50 p, g. 5uij\, pZ. ^« m -> dim. 5uij\in ; the core of a boil or abscess, rnÁtAifi ju jv ; (5) boil in the throat, fgeit Am^cif , -e, /. (Con.). Boilable, a., capable of being boiled -pobfvuitce ; fit to be boiled, lonb^tiitce. Boiled, a., subjected to the action of boiling, beijxbte ; ir aic An . ^aojaL é, mA|\ "oubAifu; av\ cac teif An mbAmne mbei^bte ; bf\uitce ; -puccA. Boiler, n., (1) the vessel in which a thing is boiled, coi^e, gen. id., pi. -i, m. (2) The person who boils, bjunteA-ooifv, -ójaa, -jaí, m Boiling n , heating to the point of boiling, (1) bei|\bni5A*o,-bi5te, m.; (2) pmcAt), -oca. m. : beauty does not make the pot boil, ni ctnj\eAnn fjéirh An cofvcÁn A5 pucA'O ; (3) -pníójAit, -e, /.; (4) PinvicAT) (S. Cork) ; (5) bjunt, -tee, m. : *oo beAt) pocA pfvéACAí nigce, bjuntxe -| icce A5 tltcAc av\ fAro a beAt) ÍTIútnneAc A5 jvát> " CofvcÁn pj\Á€Aí "; (6) bfiuic- neAT), -tmce, m.; (7) 5111L, -e, /. : sleepy (slow) boiling for flummery, but porridge (or gruel) can be noisy, fUAngtnl t>o cÁtbf\tnt '■-] ceAt) jvApUng x>on b|\AóÁn (U. prov.). Boiling, a., heated to the point of bubbling, (1) gAtAc, -Aij;e : a child cannot put his hand in b. water and bring it out safe, cÁ t>cit; te pÁirce a LÁrh a cuj\ 1 n-utpse jaLac 7 a tAbAif\c AmAc flÁn (Don.) ; (2) goile : the cock rose out of the b. water and said : the Son of the Virgin is safe, "o'eifvig An coiteAc Af An tnf^e ^oite 1 T>ubAinc : cá TTIac nA bÓij;e flÁn. Boisterous, a., (1) stormy, (a) f coi|\meAó, -rrnje ; (b) ÁfVogAot- rhA-|\ ; (c) 5Aotn'iA|t, -rhAij\e (d) -piA'OAW, -e. . (2) Rough, turbulent, noisy, (a) 'SApX), -Ai|\be ; (b) 5Aj\buAiceAc, -cige ; (c) ÁtvogiófVAc, -Aige. Boisterousness, n., the state or quality of being boisterous, (1) fcoijWieACc, /.; (2) Án*05tó^Acu, -a, /. Bold, a., (1) in a good sense, (a) forward to meet danger, des- pising danger, daring, (i) t>ávía, ind. : *oÁnA AriiAit LeórhAn (Prov. 28, 1) ; the river Danube is said to take its name from this word ; (ii) uffvÁncA, ind.; (hi) T)éAT)lA ; B'OL ( 206 ) BOL (b) resolute, (i) teAnn, -emne : if ceAnn m&xy&T) ai^ a tÁif\feAc pém (D. jE 1 . 144) ; fAoitxeAj\ tné beit ceArm (2 Cor. 10, 2) ; (ii) f cofif\ArhAiL, -riitA ; (iii) poitu:- eAtriAit, -rhlA ; (iv) réAgúA, md.; (v) bAitc, -e ; (c) fearless, (i) ne^rheAgtAc, -A^ige ; (ii) beAg- eA^tAc ; (d) courageous, spirited, (i) meifneAtfiAiL, -riitA ; (ii) -ppj\eA5AtfiAiL, -rhtA ; (e) im- petuous, (i) tvÁbAC, -Aige ; (ii) Lonn, g. s. f. tumne ; (iii) tonnAc, -Aige. (2) In a bad sense, (a) over- confident, (i) "oAriA : t>átia Ap *óuine, familiar with ; ceArm- 'oAtiA (headstrong) ; (ii) T>Áf ac, and •OAfA.ccAc (iii.) CfAor-uA, ind. -Ai$e (violent) ; (b) impudent, (i) -QAtbA, ind., T>otbA (U.), •oAtbAróe (Con.), also "OAtbA-róe ; (ii) -ponrnjA, ind.; (iii) pobAtuA, ind. (Don.); (iv) tAt)AtwAC, -Ai$e ; (c) taking undue liberties, for- ward, (Í) UJ'OAfVÁfAC, -Ai§e, nó tig'OAf Áf AttiAit, -rhtA ; (ii) ctnott- A*óAf ac, -Ai§e ; (d) lacking in proper modesty or restraint, (i) tuíonÁif\eAc, -tuge; (e) rude, (i) bofib, g. s. f. btnjvbe; (ii) buorrmtv f\AT)Af AC, -Ai$e. A bold, dogged person, (a) mAifcin, m. (Con. and M.), from mAifcin, a mastiff ; (b) f cúitwóe, m. (Don.), also rtúnAró; (c) f co'OAife ; (d) p cmr Aróe, m. or /., esp. a bold hard-faced woman. Boldness, n., (1) in a good sense, (a) 'oÁnAóc, -a, /., also •oAtiAró- eAóc and > oÁr»A > oAf , -.Air , m.; (b) ceAwvoÁnAcc, -a /., (stubborness) (c) "oAfAoc, -a, /.; (ci) ceAnnArh- tACC, -a, /. (2) In a bad sense, (a) noVoAtz, -a, /.; (b) bmpbe, g. id., f. : beauty often covers boldness, biorm buipbe ^aoi r-géirh ; (c) bfoiméif, -e, /.; (d) involving impudence, (i) tA > OAf\nACc, -a, /.; (ii) tAT)A|\riAf, -Aif, m. Boletus (brown), n., a genus of fungi, (1) bonÁn cApAilx ; (2) botiAiT) ah tof5Ainn. Boll, n., the pod or capsule of a plant, botj;, 9- bulls, pi. id. m. : X)o bí An eónnA 1 rroéif A^tif An tíon 1 rnbol£Aib (Ex. 9, 31). Bolster, n , a support for the head when lying in bed, (1) a-dai^u, -e pi. -i and -caca, /. (cf. 1 Sam. 26, 7) ; (2) ceAtinA'OAifc, /. (1 Sam. 26, 11 and 12) ; (3) piLiúf\ LeAptA (M.), pitéA|\ teAptA (Or.) ; (4) ceAfiCAitt, -e, pi. -ctA, /. (cf. cervical) : „ a stone is a good pillow (ironically), if rriAit An ceA|\cAitt ctoc. [This remark also applies to ceAfiCAitt, a carpenter's block, which if of stone would not be good for the edge of the hatchet.] A pil- low of goats' hair for his bolster, ceAt\CAitX 'o'fiormA'ó gAbAift triA|A ceAnnA'óAifu; r:Aoi (1 Sam. 19, 13). Bolt, n. (1) the bar of a door or gate, etc. (a) bAptvA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (b) -ppA|\|VA==bA]\^A, with prothetic s ; (c) rpAntvÁn, -Ám, m.; (d) xaX), -Aibe, pi. id. /.; (e) cfAtin t)úncA (nó *ot\tiiT>te) ; (/) the portion of a lock which is shot or withdrawn by the key, tujA5Aij\e fetAif), (gl. L. obex). (2) Lightning, thunderbolt, (a) cao|\, -oipe, /.; (b) pptAnnc, -Ainnce, -jvaca, /.; (c) cemct^eAó, -tn^e, -a, /. (3) A pin of iron, etc., to keep things in place, (a) with a head at one end and a nut screwed on the other, peAm, -a, -AnnA, m., dim. -peAmAn ; (b) the pin or BOL ( 207 ) BON peg for keeping the movable bottom of a pAjvoós or pannier in place, (i) fUA'óÁn, -Ám (m), (Con. and Don.), also futÁn ; ftúroín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (iii) 5-Abtó5, -óige, -a, f. (Gal.). Bolt, v.t., (1) to fasten or secure, T)únArn, T)|\tii > oim nó "OAingnrgitri (te bAj\f\A) : put now this woman out from me and b. the door after her, ctn^i Anoif An beAnr-o A1TIAC UAWT\ A^Uf "OfltUT) Atl T>OfAAf 1 n-A T>iAró (2 Sam. 13, 17). (2) To swallow hastily and without chewing, AtpAim, -At). Bolt, v.i., (1) to come or go sud- denly, to dart, (a) pj\eAbAim, -at); (b) fgiobAnm, -At>. (2) To spring suddenly away or out of the regular track, 5fieA > oAim, -at> : he bolted away, t)o jfveA'o fé teif. Bolting, v.n., (1) fastening with a bolt, fpAfVfVAT), -|\ca, m. (2) Running away, 5fveAT)AT>, -x>tA, m. Bolt-rope, n., a rope stitched to the edges of a sail, At>pA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Boltsprit. See Bowsprit. Bomb, n. (Mil.), a shell, (1) r-tiogÁn, -Am, m.; (2) ptéAf^Án, -Ám, m. Bombard, v.t., to attack with artillery, esp. when shells are used, (1) LÁifiAC te 5tmnAt)ib rti05Áin ; (2) -ptio^ÁnAim, -ax) ; (3) ptéAf^Aim, -ax). ■Bombardment, bombÁ^mjeAcc, -ZA, f. (O'Beg.) ; ftiogAnAt), -ncA, m.; ptéAfgAt), -ca, m. Bombast, n., high-sounding words, (1) bUvotriAn, g. and pZ. -Am, m.; (2) AjvoCAinnc, -ce, /.; (3) Á\w- $tó^, -ói^, m.; (4) ottjtó^, -ói|\, w.; (5) cATiAfAf, -Aif, m.; (6) r-iopáróe, g. id. m. Bombastic, a., high-sounding with- out meaning, (1) btA-omAnAc, -Ai$e ; (2) ÁjvocAwnceAc, -a$e ; (3) Áfco-glópAc, -Aije ; (4) jaocac, -Aije ; (5) 5AoctfiAn, -Aif\e. Bond, n., (1) that which binds, fastens or confines, (a) ceAngAt, -Ait, m.; (b) nAfg, -Air;*;, m. (2) That which fetters or manacles, (a) ctub^eAC, -Wg, pi. -pi$e and -a, m.; (b) ctnngeAt, -511, m.; (c) gemieAt, -trite, pi, id. d. pi -mtib, m. (O'D. Gram. 88). (3) Bond or indenture, caij\u, -e, -eACA, /. (4) A written obligation, (a) bAnnA, g. and pi. -Ait)e, m. (cf. VBhendho, I bind) ; (b) ttf fut)Af , g. and pi. -Aif , m.; (c) AmJeAtt, -51U,, m. (G. D.). (5) The union or tie of the stones in a wall, (a) bAnn, -„mn, pi. -aí, m.; (b) pÁfs, -a, m.; (c) ceAnncA, g. id. m. (6) A mutually binding force or influence, a uniting tie, cotfi- nAf5, -Aifg, m.; corticeAn^At, -Ait, m. (7) A moral bond or obliga- tion, (a) seAf , -eire, -a, /. : she placed me under bonds cuifi ri -pÁ jeAf Aib mé ; -pÁ geAf Aib T)|\OniA T>|\AOlt)eACCA (E. 0. A. 175) ; (b) cuing, -e, pi. id. f. : the bond of matrimony, c. pórcA. Bondage, n., slavery, captivity, restraint of personal liberty, (1) T>Aoifve, g. id. /.; (2) *oAoif\f e(Acc), /.; (3) rei^if, -e, /.; (4) r- ei^bif- eAóc, -a, /.; (5) bfuaro, g. -e, /.; (6) ^enrieAt, -rhte, pi. id. dpi. -mtib (O'D. Gram. 88) ; (7) mogf Aine, g. id. /.; (8) rgtÁburó- eAóc, -CA, /.; (9) buAnnAóc, -a, /.; (10) cmieACAf, -Air, m.; (11) géibeAnnAf, -Aif, m.; (12 eAjv $AbÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (13) ai|ac. -e, /. ; BON ( 208 ) BOO if your own king were in bondage x>Á mbeAt) "oo f\í pern 1 n-Aif\c (D. A. 220). Bondmaid, n., a female slave, (1) cumAt, -Aite, -a, /.; (2) cacc, -ca, /./ (3) mux, -e, -i, / Bondman, a male slave, (1) T>AOf\, -oi|\, m.; (2) •oAoijmeAc, -fig, m.; (3) 'OAOfiÁtiAC, -A15, -Aije, m. ; (4) fslÁburóe, gen. id., pi. --óte ; (5) buAtitiA, #. id., pi. -i, m. Bondsman, n., a surety, (1) tiAfSAC, -A15, m.; (2) tiAf5Aij\e, #. id., pZ. -fií, m. Bondwoman, n., a woman who is a slave, (1) beAu t)AOfi, g. mtiÁ "OAoi^e : ceit5 auiac au be^n •OAojv-f a Aj;im a mAc, ói|\ nt beró niAc ha rrmÁ t)Aoif\e-f e 1 n-A oij^e tnAitte le mo tfiACfA (Gen. 21, 10) ; (2) cacc, -a, -ai, /. Bone, n., (i) one of the pieces into which the frame of the body is divided, criÁui, -Áirh, -a, m.; (2) pi. two or four pieces of bone held between the fingers and struck together so as to make a kind of music, cnÁtfiA ; bones player, cnÁimfeA^ ; bones, coll., cnAitYi^eAt) ; (3) pi. dice, "oíftí. Boneset, n., a medicinal plant, thoroughwort (eupatorium per- foliatum), -pAtfiós TÍluifve; fgAbttif . Bonfire, n., a large fire in the open air for jubilation or amusement, (1) ceme ctiÁm, pi. cemce cnÁm, /.; (2) cuÁttitAó, -Aije, -a, /.; (3) ceme Uiaiu (1a tuAm, Mid- summer Day, Or.) : (4) ceitmeAt (P. W. J. II. 229)"; ceme féite éóm. Bonnet, n., a head-dress worn by women, (1) boméAT), g. -ém, m., also -éroe, -a, /. (cf. L. bonetum): they shall have linen bonnets on their heads, berú botméro tin aj\ a 5ceAnnAib (Ezek. 44, 18, and Ex. 29, 28) ; (2) bAi|\éAT>, -éro, (Tyr.) ; (3) be&p&x), -ait> (Don.) (cf. L. biretta, a cap). Bonny, n., (1) attractive and grace- ful, (a) beautiful, ÁtAmn, g. s. f. AiLne ; (b) pretty, 'oeAf , -eif e ; (c) handsome, iDACAtriAit, -mtA. (2) Gay, merry, frolicsome, cheerful, etc. See Blithe. Bony, a., full of bones, cnÁrh ac, -Atge ; cuÁrh|\AmA|A, -Airiij\e. Booby, n., a stupid fellow, a dunce. (1) bAfctm, -urn, m.; (2) 50mA- |AAit, -e, -i, m. (Der.) ; (3) 50m- A|\At, -Ait (W. Lim.) ; (4) 5omAc, -A15, m. (Don ) ; (5) Leibroe, g. id., pi. -*oi, m. Book, n., a collection of printed or written sheets of paper bound together, teAbA^, -aij\, m., (cf L. Liber). Book-binder, n., one who binds books, teAbA|AóeAU5Atcói|A, m. Book-binder's press, n., cf\Atm ceAnncA ; ceAnncÁn, -Ám, m. Book casket, n., cnnvoAc, -A15, -Aige, m. Book-cover, n., bÁi^iAtt (O' R.). Bookish, a., better acquainted with books than with men, teAbj\Ac : •oo beit cAbAjvcA T)o teAb|\Aib. Book-keeper, n., one who keeps accounts, (1) cimncAfói^, -ój\a, -|\í, m.; (2) ctéif\eAó, -f\i§, m. Book-keeping, n., the art of keep- ing accounts, (1) ctmncAf acc, -a, /.; (2) cléi|\eACAf, -Aif, m. Book-learned, a., versed in books, UceAfvOAc, -Aige. Book-learning, n., as distinguished from practical knowledge, tic- eAfYOACC, -a, /. Booklet, n., a little book, (1) teAbjUn, -Am, m.; (2) teAbAifin, gfen. id., pi. -rri, m.; (3) unbound, mutteACAn, -Ám, m. BOO ( 209 ) BOO Bookmark, n., something placed in a book to indicate a par- ticular page, AfCAl, -Ait, m. Book-oath, n., swearing by the Book .1. the Bible, rrnonnA An teAbAji ; An teAbAjv *oo tAúAtpz : I give my Book-oath on it, *oo beif\im An teAbAf aij\ ; by the Book, X)Ap An le^bAf ; also "oa^ bfúg ah leAbAifi. Boom, n., a long spar for extending the bottom of a sail, c^Ann fgóroe, g. and pi. c^Ainn -psóroe, j m. Boon, n., (1) that which is asked as a favour, (a) Atcumje, g. id., \ Pi- ~l&h /• ií* (&) lA^fACAf, -A1f, m. (2) A gift, Aipse, g. -jeAt), dai. -51T), id., pi. 51, /. (3) A present, cAbA^úAf (also r^bA|\cAv, Don.) and uábA^t- AnnAf, #., and pi. -Air*, w. . (4) A grant or favour, uiox)- 1aca*ó, g. and pi. -tAicte, m. Boor, n., a rustic, a churl, (1) bo"OAC, -A15, -Aije, m. ; (2) box)Aicin, gen. id., pi. -ní, m.; (3) fVÁfCA 11Ó -pÁfCAC, M./ (4) flÚfCAC, -A15, m.; (5) ccroAfmiÁíi, g. and pi. -Áin, m., also cox)AmÁn, -Ám, m.; (6) b^oi-nAn, g. and y:>i. -Áin, m.; (7) cuaca, /t. (m. t>.) ; (18) bóimín, 0. i(i., pi. -ni, m., also tóimíneAc, 111$,- m.; (19) fcuACAi|\e, /y. ici. pi., -|\í, m.; (20) TM01, ry. i(i., y^i. -ce, m.; (21) TniA-oÁn, -Ám, w. Boorish, a., uncultured, unman- nerly, (1) boT>ACAiúAit, -tulA ; (2) f cuacac, -Aige ; (3) cox>a\\- mÁncA, ind.; (4) *ooiceAllAC, -Ai$e ; (5) uuauac, -Aije ; (6) *OAOtA1ÚAll, -111ÍA ; (7) > OUA > OÁnAÓ, -Aige ; (8) "ouAiDAiiiAit, -n'UA ; (9) b^otnÁnuA, ind. ; (10) ]\ú\tac, -Aije : he likes not boorish lan- guage, ni tiÁil leir béAjvlA núf cac (D. K. 78). Boorishness, n., the quality of being boorish, (1) boTMCAirilAcc, -a, /.; (2) ctiACAiiitAcc, /.; (3) T)oióeAix, -cill, m. Boot, n„ covering for the feet ; (1) buACAif , -e, -i, /. : péijve buACAir*í, a pair of boots ; c^oij, Io^a -\ uACCAn buACAife, the foot, the leg and the top or " upper " of a boot. The part which covers the ball of the foot is called tAfSAt). Boot-creak, gíor-sÁn, -Ám, m. ; (2) b\\ó^,f. (shoe.) Boot n., (1) profit, advantage, (a) zAM^be, g. id., pi. cAi|AbeAt)4, recently, -bi, m. and /. ; (b) mAiteAf , g. and pi. -f a, m. and /. (2) What is given to equalise things in a bargain, bimcÁir-ce, gen. id., pi. -ci, /. ; éAf\tAir, -róe. Booth, 11., a house built of boards or other slight materials, (1) cÁbÁn, g. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) bot, -oite, -a, /. : as a b. that the keeper maketh, niAfv ah mboit "oo jni au c-Aox>Ai|\e (Job 27, 18) ; they made themselves booths, T)o mnneA'OAiA botA "óóib péin (Neh. 8, 16) ; (3) bot án, g. and pi. -Ám, m.; (4) ne^cÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) fg^tlAtm, -Ainne, -a, /.; (6) rsÁcAtÁn, g. and y)., -Ám, m.; (7) r-^AbAt. r/. and p., -Ail, m.; (8) fgAp^i, -ah, m. Boot-jack, n., an instrument for pulling off boots, ce^p bu^u.Mfo, g. cip bnACAife, m. L BOO ( 210 ) BOR Bootlace, n., a string for tying boots, iaII, g. eitle. pi. iaIIaca, /. Bootless, &., unprofitable, unavail- ing, useless, (1) neArhtAif\beAc; -tinge ; (2) neitfiéipeACCAc, -Aije, (3) 1 u-AifceA|A : a b. journey, T~t1f\Af 1 n-A1fUeAf\. Bootmaker, n., one who makes boots, 5|\éAf.Aróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. Boot-tree, n., an instrument to keep a boot in shape, cjwm buAUAife, fif. cjvdinn buAUAife, m. Booty, %., spoil, (1) cfAeAc, g. -eice, pi. -a, /.; (2) éAT)Áit, -áIa, /.; (3) gAb Ait, -ÁIa, /.; (4) miotiAT), -Aro, m. ; (5) c|\eACA|\, -aija, m:, found in the place name t)éAl av\ Cf\eACAi|\ near Mulranny, Co. Mayo. (M. O'D.). Boozy, a., fuddled, slightly intoxi- cated, a\k leicrheif5e (O'Beg.) ; rnAnnuAC, -Aige (Or.). Bo-peep, w., a child game, hide and seek, (1) j:aIac CfvuAC ; (2) jtaIac fioj ; (3) £AtAC peAT). Borage, 7?., a plant (borago officin- alis), boff\Áifue ($ofim), m. Border, n., (1) the outer edge or fringe of anything, (a) citm'iAir, -fe, -feACA, /.; (b) cjuoftAc, -A15, m.; (c) -pÁitmi, gf. -pÁitme, pi. -ACA, /., hem ; (d) btnnne, g. id., pi. -nnroe, m., esp. to the rim of a basket ; (e) iomof ac, -A15, -Aij;e. m.; (/) cof\CAif\, -íjaac, -cj\aca (embroidery). (2) Boundary, a frontier, (a) nneAtt or nniott, g. and pi. mull, m. (cf. W. ymmyl) ; (b) ueofA, -nn, pi. -nriA and -uca, /. (3) Borderland, mieAttAC, -A15, m. (4) Of thatch round a house, cleirín, g. id., pi. -ní, /. (5) Brink, verge, bjuiAC, g, -A1C. pi. -A, m., 10JA1|\, -jftAC, "5|\aca, /. : the verge of the glen. 1. An jieAnnA ; peói|^, -óftAC, -ó|\aca, /. (eóij\, O'R.), (cf. An £eói-p, the River Nore). These two words as well as P05AIH (outline) and eocAif\ (bor- der, brink) are probably of the same origin (cf. L. figura. and cf. tif a, puf a ; ti^ittf ; -piTfuf ; tnfge, ptufge ; At)Af\cÁn, -pA-oAjv- cÁn, etc.). Border, v.t., cf\iofUnj;im, -u^axj. Bordered, a., having borders, (1) cuntiAifeAc, -fije ; (2) nneAtlAC, -Aije, on the border or remote from the centre. Borderer, n., one who dwells on a border, peói|\i|\e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. Bordering. 0., adjoining. mieAllAc, -Aije. Bore, v.t., to pierce a hole through, (1) potlAirn, -At) ; (2) colt ami, -at) ; (3) rjveAjAim, -at> ; bore through, lÁnuollAim, -ax>. Bore, n.', (Tj á hole made by boring, (a) poll, g. and pi. pinii, m.; (b) roll. g. and pi. null. m. (2) The bore of a gun or pipe, (a) polArii junnA. the bore of a gun ; (b) C]\ó. g. id., pi. -ót)AnnA r m. : the bore of a pipe, c^ó píopA. Bore. imp. of Bear (beijV), jwig. Boreal, a., pertaining to the north, cuAifceAfiuAc, -Aije ; boj\éACA (Alex. 437). Boreas, n., the north wind, An $AOt AT)CUArÓ. Boreen, n., a byroad, or lane, boit- f\ín, g. id., pi. -ní, m. Borer, n., (1) the thing that bores, upeAg. -a, -AnnA, /. (2) The person who bores, (a) poltAi|\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (b) cotlAi|\e, m.; (c) pottAT)ót^, m.; (d) cottA*oóif\, m.; (e) colloif\ r -óftá, -fví ; m,. BOR ( 211 ) BOS Bore-tree, n. (Bot.), the elder tree (sambucus nigra), (1) cfomAn, g. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) efAnn cfomÁw ; (3) ftiif , -e, /. Boring, n., the act of, (1) potUvó, -ttca, m.; (2) coltAt), -itcA, m.; (3) cneAgA'ó, -$ca, ml Boring, n., the hole made, pott, g. ptntt, pi, id. m. Born, p. a., brought into life, (1) beifte nó béAftA ; (2) cum- mrote : a man b. for great things, *otnne béAftA (nó beinte) cum móifneite ; it is better not be b. than be without learning, if f eAff gAn beic t\Á beic $;An fogttnm ; i n-Am An bit) t>o tMi^AT) mé, I was b. at meal- time (cf. beimm, I bear or carry). Borne, p.p., of Bear (to carry), béAftA. Borough, n., an incorporated town, not a city, (1) b'Ajiáf', -Aif, m. {G. D.) ; (2) f AonbAite, (/. id., pi. -tee, m.) (3) bAite mójv, pi. bAitce móf a ; (4) bjvuj;, -1115, -uja, m. Borrow, v.t., to obtain a loan from another, (1) AifteAgAim, -At> ; (2) pAgAim An iAf acc : thou shalt lend but shall not borrow, -oo beAfpAit) uu Ai|\teA5A , ó acc ni lAfjvpAiT) cu AinteAgAt) (Deut. 15, 6) ; and if a man borrow, Aguf mÁ AinteA^Ann "otnne (Ex. 22, 14). Borrower, n., one who borrows, (1) tAfAccAme, g. id., pi. -x>te, m. : the borrower's loan, lAfAcc An iAf Accuróe ; (2) peAn iAf aóca ; (3) AinteA5tói]A, -ójia, -m", wi. Borrowing, n., the act of obtaining a loan, (1) lAfACu, -ca, /.; (2) pAjÁit A|\ iAf acc : the law of borrowing is to break the articles [borrowed], if é *otij;e nA biAfACCA nA neAjAj\Ai , óe *oo bnif eA*o ; (3) Ai^teAgAt), -SUA, m. Boscage, n., a wooded landscape, coitt, -e, -ue, /.; Áic lÁn *oe cfAnnAib. Bosky, a., woody, (1) coittceAc, -oge ; (2) f oitneAmAit, -mtA. Bosom, n., (1) the human breast, (a) ucc, g. and pi. -a, m. : "oo ceAnn f ionn Am ncc Aguf mm e •oo fionpo^AT) ; (b) bttOttAC, -A15, -Aije, m. : pearl of the white breast, péAftA An bnottAij bÁw ; (c) poófAf (nó ocfAf), -Aif, m. (Don.) ; (d) cneAf , -nif , m.; (e) coim, -e, /., also m. (cf. bosom friend, cAfAro ctnm, O'Beg.) ; (/) ctiAb, -éib, m. : my heart in my bosom is broken, if bmfce mo cnoi'óe 1m ctiAb. (2) As the repository of secret thoughts and the seat of the passions and affections, (a) ucu, -a, m. : pet of my bosom, a •óAtcA m'nccA ; (b) bnottAc, -A15, -Aij;e, m. : A5 ceitc mo peACAit) Ann mo bnotUc (Job 31, 33) ; (c) cneAf , -nif , m. : nAriiAro cmf , a bosom enemy ; (d) ctiAb, -téib, m. : friend of my bosom, cAf a mo ctéib. (3) The part of an article of dress worn on the breast, (a) bnottAc, -A15, -Ai$e, m.: b. of a shirt, bfottdc téme ; (b) ncc, -a, m. Boss, n. : (1) stud or knob, cnAp, g. and pi. -Aip, m.; cnApÁn, g. and pi. -Am, m.; bocóm, -x>e, -t)i, /. ; meAtt, gen. mitt, ]>l id., m. (2) A hassock or straw seat, furóifte, g. id., pi. -ci, /., dim. furóifcín, g. id. m. (3) Ornamental boss of a girdle, cnAipe cfeAfA — ■ (O'Beg.). Bossy, a., ornamented with bosses, cnApAc, -Atje. BOT ( 212 ) BOT Botanical, a., of or pertaining to the study of plants, A5 bAinc te UnbeAnnAib (O'Beg.). Botanist, w., one skilled in the knowledge of plants, (1) ttnb- eóttiróe, g. id. m.: (2) turf^An, g. and pi. -Ám, m.; (3) tuff\ACÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) Uif at)óij\, -ójia, -j\í,m. Botany, n , the science which deals with the structure, functions and classification of plants, (1) ttnb- eótAf, -ai|\ m./ (2) UifA*oóif- eAóc, -a, /. Botch, n., (1) a clumsy worker, (a) bAittf éAj\, -éifi, m. : the botch and his servant are alike, if lonAnn te céite An bAittféA-p if a 510UA (Con. prov.) ; (&) mitt A'(n) fflAroe, m. (Zii. timber- spoiler), (M.) : you are only a botch, íií'i ionnAu acc mitt a'(ti) mAroe ; also milt a' bACA, m. ; (c) 50b Án and gobA'oÁn, -Ám (Mayo) ; (d) bAitteAbA^ , -aij\, m.; (e) tocA > oóij\, -ój\a, -fví, m.; (/) cttroAij\e, gr. id., pi. -pi, m. (2) A patch on a garment, p|\eAbdn, -Ám, m. Botch, v.t., (1) to patch, to mend, p-peAbÁuAim, -At). (2) To spoil or mar in making, (a) rmttim, -teAt) ; (b) toiom, v.ri. loc. Botched, a., (1) patched, ppeAb- atica. (2) Spoiled, (a) rmttce ; (b) toiote. Botcher, n. See Botch (1). Botching, n., (1) the act of patch- ing or mending, p^eAbÁnA'b, -tica; p|\eAbÁm "oo cu|\ ftiAf ; *oeif- mjA'ó. (2) The act of spoiling, (a) mitteAt), -tee, m.; (b) toe, g. tmc, pi. id. m. Botchy, a., poorly done, p|\eAbÁnAó } -Aij,e. Both, a. or pron., (1) the one and the other, the two, (a) a^ aou : and they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed, Aguf *oo biox)An aj\ Aon tomnocc An p eAf\ *] au beAti *] ni f Aib nÁife ojAtA (Gen. 2, 25) ; they were both surprised, "oo bi lotiguAt) o|aca AjAAon ; (&) beifc. -e, /., we are both unlucky, cá míoÁt) A|\ An mbeif\c A^Amn. (2) conj., roif\ (evoi^ nó eAt)A|A), when it precedes the first of two co-ordinate words . with A^uf before the second, as both bad and good, roin otc-j rriAit ; all y both weak and strong, both w r arrior and cleric, both old and young, 5AÓ Aon roin ttmAg -j zpé&n, roifl tAoc -j ctéineAó, roij\ f eAn "j 05 . (3) Idiom : he burned his candle at b. ends, *oo "0015 fé a comneAt ifAn x)Á ceAnn ; we are b. unlucky, cá An míÁt) a\\ ah mbei|\e A^Aitm. Bother, v.t., to annoy, buArómm, -|\eAt) and -f^eAm, also box)f\Aim, -at) ; don't b. me, nÁ bí Am buAi'óiAeAT) (nó bo'ónAt)). Idiom : b. the law, ciac ajv An "otije ; b. them for teeth, SfieA'OAt) cncA mA|\ f iac1a ; b. your inquisitive ness, cm c'pA-p- ftnjte ofc (M.). See Ask: you b. me completely, "oo linttif mé 50 stAn. Bother, petty annoyance, trouble or disturbance, buArójieAt),. -t>eA|\úA, m. ; btiAit)i|\c, -"óeAftA, /., also b«Ait)fveAtfi, m. ; fiottÁn, -Ám, m. (Con.). Bothy, n. See Booth. Bothered, a., bcoAft, -Aifie. Bottle, n., a hollow vessel for holding liquids, buroéAt, g. and pi. -éit, m.; puicmc, -e, -eACA, BOT ( 213 ) BOU /., dim., puicjucin ; p^oipoeAl, -eil, m. (Or.) ; reAf\j\ó5, -ói^e, -a, /. Bottom, n., (1) the lowest part of anything, (a) bun, gen. bum, pi. id. m. : bottom of the hill, bun An crlétbe (cf, V Bhudhno, bottom, ground ; cf. L. fundum); (b) íocca^ , -Áif\, pi. id. : íoccaji AgUf UACCA|A If ttlAIC A11 C-A"ÚbAf\ curginne é. (2) Of a sea, lake or river, 5f\mneAtX, g. and pi. -mix', fit. ; 5f\eAn, -fun, m. : 5 m An, -Am, m. (3) The fundament, podex, ran,' g. -a, pi. id., dat. -óm, /. (4) The part of a thing which is beneath and supports the contents, con, -a, pi. id., dat. -6m, f. : the b. of the chair, con via cAtAoipeAc ; the b. fell out of the barrel, *oo cuic aw con Af An mbApAMhe ; the b. of the pot, con An cof\cÁm. (5) Foundation, literal or figurative, groundwork, origin, bun, -urn, m. (cf. fundus) : the b. or foundation of the wall, bun An bAVtA ; the b. or origin of the story, bun An fgéit ; your story has neither top nor b. (" head or tail "), ni'i bun ua bA|A|\ Af\ X>0 f^éAt. (6) Low land along a river, con, -a, pi. id., dat. -óm, /., also cón ci|\e (cf. the place-names Tonduff, Tonbaun, Tonroe, black, white and red bottom lands, P. W. J. I. 526). (7) Movable b. of a pannier, (a) cónós, -oi^e. -a, f.; (b) cteiceog, /. Bottomed, a., having a bottom, cónAc, -Arge ; flat-bottomed, focA^cónAC ; round-bottomed, CO|A|\CÓnAC. Bottomless, a., having no bottom, (1) -£An íoccAp ; (2) 5An com ; (3) neiriiíoccAfiác ; (4) neAtri- cónAó ; (5) jau bun. Bottomless pit, (a) -omXyeA^An ; (&) •oubAgÁn, -Ám, mi"; (c) oubAgéAn, -ém, m. ; (d) An loc uac tioncAj\ (Z. C. P. iv. 437, 8). Bough, n., branch of a tree, (1) large, géAj, g. -éige, pi. -a, f. (2) Small, (a) géAgÁn, g. and pi. -Ám, m.; (b) beAnjÁn, -Ám, m.; (c) c|AAob, -oibe, pi. -a and -CA (pron. cjvaoca), /., dims. cpAoibin, g. id., pi. -ni, m., and C|\Aobó5, -ói5e, -a, /. Boughs (coll.), c|\AnntAc, -A15, m. Bought, pp. of Buy, ceAnnuijce. Boulder, n., a rock, ai1X, -e, /.=* petra. See Bowlder. Bounce, v.i., to leap or spring suddenly, to enter or leave a place unceremoniously, (l)p|\eAb- Aim, -At> : she bounced in to us, *oo pj\eAb f í if ceAc cujAinn ; he bounced up, 00 pneAb pé 1 n-A feAfAm ; (2) fgemmm, -neAt> : he bounced away from us, *oo rgemn ré uAmn ; (3) biot>5Aim, -At) : I bounced out of my chair, "oo bicogAf av mo cacao1|\ ; (4) cUfim, -feAt) (Or.). Bounce, n., (1) a leap, (a) pj\eAb, -eibe, -bA, /.; (b) r gemm , g. -eAnm a, -meACA, /.; (c) bío'ógA'ó, -5CA, m.; (d) fiu^co^, -óige, -a, /.; (e) ^05, /.; (/) AUTOteós, /. ; (g) cUr, -e, /. (Or.). (2) Brag, boast, blA-otriAnn, -Amn, m.; (a) Áijvoseóm, -e, /. ; (b) " -pslusbUvoniAn ! " triAft A*oubAi|\c p^éAóÁm ConncAe t turning le pj\éACÁin Úíj\e ua 5CUAC. Bouncer, n., a jumper, (1) pjieAb- Ai|\e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. ; (2) téimi|\e ; (3) téimeAt)ói|\, -ófta, -|\í, m. BOU ( 214 ) BOU Bouncing, act of, n., (1) pfeAbAt), -btA, m.; (2) pfeAbjAit, -e, /. Bouncing, a., lusty, buxom, nuf- U05AC, -Ai£e : a b. young woman, fAriroóg, -oige, -A, /. (m. t).). Bound, n., limit or boundary, real or imaginary, ceófA, -tin, -nnA, /.: he compassed the waters with bounds, X)o timceAtt fé ua tmif 5 eAT)A te ceófAnnAib (Job 26, 10) ; there are no " bounds " to him, ni't Aon ceófA teif ; thou hast appointed his bounds that he cannot pass, "o'ótvouTg zú a teóf AnnA iiac bpéAT>Ann f é "out tAffA (Job 14, 5). Bound, v.L, to limit, ceoftnjim, -UX^Att. Bound, v.i., to leap, to jump, (1) téimim,?;.n.téim, ténnneAC, téwi- jveAC and A5 teimfit; (W. Lim.) : on my crutches bounding to every door, Af mo rhAroe cfoife Ag téimfij; 50 T>ofAf 5AC Aon o£e. (2) To jump (on), Lingitp (aj\ ), (V Leng-o , to spring ; cf. Skr. langhati, leap, spring). See Bounce. Bound, a jump, s., (1) ténvi, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (2) pfeAb, -eibe, -a, f.; (3) cnuftós, -óige, -054, /.; (4) boctéim, -e, -eAnnA, /. Bound, (1) by a chain, rope, fetter, etc., (a) ceAnjjAitce, ind.; (b) ctnbmjte, ind.; (c) nAfguigte, ind.; (d) a^x\avs\ (e) cfeApAtuA. (2) By legal or moral obliga- tion, followed by infinitive, (a) •o'pAóAib : he is not b. to re- main in one place only, ni't fé xy'pACAiY) Aif cómnuróe "oo X)éAnAm 1 n-Aon Á1€ AmÁm (P. L. 321) ; he was b. not to, -oo bi pACAiX) Aif 5^n .... (P. O'jL.) ; also *o'piACAinc and tj'iacaU, ; (b) zá fé ceAngAitue (tiAf^tujte, ceAnnpAfgtA, etc.), ofm é *oo •óéAnAm ; I am b. to do it, ni't fé ceAn^Aitue, etc., I am not b., etc. Boundary, n., a real or imaginary limit, (1) ceójiá, -fAnn, -fAnnA, /. (cf. L. ora ; Gr. Zpos + c- ; (2) imeAtt, g. and pi. -miU, m. ; (3) poimmeAtt, -nutt, m.; (4) cfioc, -ice, -a, /. Bounded, a., limited, ceófAnnuA. Bounding, »., (1) jumping, téirn- neAó, -nije, /., also téimfeAó, /., a^ téirtifvi5 and A5 boc-téimmg : (2) fsemneAriiAin, -mnA, /. Bounding, a., given to jumping, téimneAó, -mje. Boundless, a., without bounds or limit, nenfiteófAnnAc, -Arge; 5AT1 ceófAmn ; *oóimeAttCA, ind. Boundlessness, n., the quality of being boundless, neitiiteófAnn- ACC, "A, /. Bounteous, a., liberal in charity, f iAt, gsf. f éite. Bounteousness. See Bounty. Bountiful, a., free in giving, (1) bfonncAC, -Aije ; (2) fiAttriAf , -Ai|\e ; (3) ciot)tAicceAc, -tije ; (4) omeAc, -nije, also emeAC ; (5) -Am. -e (Or.). Bountifulness, n., the quality of being bountiful, fiAtmAfAcc, -UA, /. Bounty, n., liberality in giving, (1) péite, g. id. f. ; (2) mAiteAf , g. and pi. -a, m. : most men will proclaim their own b., mAorófvó au euro if mó *oe iu T>Aowib a mAiceAf féw (Prov. 20, 6) ; (3) coif\beAficAf, -Aif, m.; (4) Atm- -pAn, -Am, m. (G. D.) ; (5) omeAc, -mg, m, and eweAc, m. ; also fomeACAf , -Aif , m. Bout, ?i., (1) a contest or trial, co|A, (/. and pi. ctn|\, m. : An fiAó-pÁ (An bpéAC-pÁ, U.) co|\ teif, BOW ( 215 ) BOW would you try a b. with him (cf. co|A coipe, a foul in a wrestling b. or match). (2) As much as is done at one time or turn, (a) s^eAf -a, m; a long spell at giving gold, stieAp móf\ Ag b^otitiAt) An óij\ (Oss. IV. 12) ; (b) TDfeAf , -a, m. : even if wild kale be good, one b. of it is enough, mÁ'f mAitpjvAipeAcbtiroe if leó|\ "OfveAf x>e (Or. prov.) ; (c) b|\Aif , -e, -Í, /. (Or.) ; (d) bAbuA, g. id., pi. -a\, m. (cf. Eng. Bout) ; (e) c^e^p, -a, m. : by whom many fell here in the b., te'j\ tmc lotnAT) form (cf. Anonn) f An c. (Oss. IV. 58) ; (/) t)feif , -e, -i, /. (Or.) ; (gr) ^eAicfe, gr. id., pi. -fí, m. (1TI. t).) ; c/. geÁiufí, antics (M.) ; (/i) feAt, -a, m. Bow, v.i., (1) to make crooked or curved, to cause to bend down, to subdue, (a) UibAitn, -ad ; (b) cfomAim, -At) : bowed down their faces to the earth, Ap 5Cf\omAT) a ti-Ai£ce cum ua CAiifiAn (Luke 24, 5). (2) To bow in token of respect or reverence, (a) ctAonAim, -a*o : they bowed to the ground, x>o ctAonA - oA|v ia"o pern 50 CAtAtti ; (b) cf\oiriAim, -At) : he bowed his head, *oo cpom f é a ceAnn ; (c) ■peACAnn. -a*o : to b. the knee before the altar, gtún 'o'feACA'ó óf córhAip ha riAtuópAc ; (d) ftéACCAim, -AX). (3) "UmUnjmi, -ujAX). Bow, v.i., (1) to bow the head or bend the knee or body in respect or reverence, (a) clAonAim, -a*ó ; (b) cpom Aim, -aX) ; (c) ftéAúc- Aim, -axj, ; (d) umttirgim, -ujaó, followed by f iof : I will bow down, clAoxMpAX) fiof ; b. down that we may go over, cpom pi op 50 moeACAniAoip tAtpi^ (lsa. 51, 23). (2) To bow the head as a mark of civility or assent, (a) urh- Ithjim Coo) : he did not salute or bow to us, niop beAmung if niop mfiUnj *óúinn (Oss. IV.) ; (b) fiéAócAim Coo). Bow, n., (1) anything bent in the form of a curve, as a rainbow or a bow for shooting arrows, bojA, g. id., pi. -T)A, m. (cf. Eng. bow, bough) : I do set my b. in the cloud, purgim mo bogA Annf a néAtt (Gen. 9, 13) ; your b. and quiver, >oo bojA Ajuf x>o botgAn . (2) An ornamental knot of ribbon or other material, cnocA, g. id. m. (3) The b. of a stringed instru- ment, cpArm ceóil nó cpArm jgteAfCA. (4) The b. of a boat, (a) bAtt copAi5 ; (b) pice, g. id., pi. -cí, /. (5) The b. oar, tnAroegtiAtAnn : row the b. oar, iomAip au 511ALA ; the man who rows the b. oar, An peAp curl. Bowed, a., (1) bent, cpom, g. s. f. cpumie : bowed with age, cpom le tiAoif ; (2) cpomcA, ind. ; (3) bowed and feeble, cpAmroA, ind.; 4) cuAp, -Aipe (cf. L. curvus). Bowel, n., (1) one of the intestines, but generally in the pi., (a) mne, g. id., pi. -ní,/.;(b)putó5A, /. (pi.)', (c) lonnAtAp, -Aip, m.; (2) the interior of anything, (a) meA*óóti, -óm, m.; (b) lAp, -Áip, m. Bowelless, a., without pity, $au cpuAije, 5An uAipe. Bower, n., (1) a sunny chamber, a lady's private apartment, 5pu\ru\ri, -Am, m. BOW ( 216 ) BOY (2) A rustic cottage or summer- house, (a) zeAc f^itif^ró, m.; (b) cfAinnce^c, m.; (c) bot, -01 te, (3) An arbour or shady place in a garden, ctu^nó^, -óige, -a, f. Bowery, a., shading like a bower, -pgÁtAó, -Aije. Bowl, n., a hollow vessel of various shapes, mostly hemispherical, (1) buttA, gen. id. -a\, m.; (2) button, -Am, m.; (3) bAvpin, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (4) r^ALA, #eft. id., pi. -Ai, m. (gfi. sinum) ; (5) cuac, -Aice, -a, f.; (6) cuACÁn, -Ám S (7) CUAC05, -oige, -a, /'. (G. -D.) ; (8) e^f5fA, gen. id. -a\, m. ; (9) ■ptteAt, -tit, m. Bowl, n., a ball for playing bowls, (1) ftdó'oÁri, -Am, m. ; (2) mif,te, fif. id., pi. -ti, /. Bowl, v.t., to play bowls, imf\uu I^ACTMm nó mifite. Bowlder, Boulder, n., a large stone rounded by the action of water, (1) CA^jvArgcntimn, /.; (2) ^ilt, -e, -eAtA, /. = petra; (3) muttAn, -Ám, m. ; (4) pvobAifme, /. Bowlegged, adj. See Bandylegged. Bowling, n., act of playing bowls, A5 imij\c nACoÁn nó mif\te. Bowling-green, n., a green on which bowls are played, (1) mómín ]\act>- Án ; (2) mij\teAn, -Ám, m. Bowman, n., an archer, rAijTmóijA, -ójva, -fií, m. (cf. L. Sagittarius), bo5AT)ói|\, -ójva, -m% m. Bowshot, n., the distance traversed by an arrow shot from a bow, (1) u|\caj\ bo$A gen. uj\cAif bo$A, m.; (2) ti|vcAf r Aij-oe, m. Bowsprit, n., a large boom to carry sail forward, (1) cjwm rp^eoroe, gren. c^mn — , m.; (2) ctwrn -p^óroe, w. id., pi. -a\, m. ; cnAnnóg, Bowstring, n., the string of a bow, r tve^ng, gen. r^emje, -a, f. : to have two strings to one's b., •OÁ feeing *oo beit A5 "oume 1 x\-a bojA ; f |MAn tiA f [vemje was a bridle for tightening the band of a spinning-wheel. Box, n., (1) a wooden case, (a) boriyi, g. id., pi. -aí, wi. (Ji.) ; (5) bogfA (U.) ; (c) córfijiA, /.; (d) copnA, £/e?i. box-seat on a coach, -oi^e, -a, /. (2) A blow of the fist, (a) •oojm, gfeii. "otujm, pi. T)ui^n and -oojmA, m.; (b) bmtte bAire, m. (3) A box on the ear, (a) bar, -Aire, -a, /.; (b) x>út>ó^, -ói^e, -a, /.; (c) bAfós, /. (4) A tree (buxus semper- virens), cftAnn boqM, gen. c^\Ainn- b., m. Box, v.i., to fight with the fists, •OOfUIAUU, -AX). Boxer, n., a pugilist, -oojmAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; -ootmA-ooifi ; rmutc- Ai|\e, m. (O'R.). Boxing, n., the act of fighting with the fists, (1) -oofinÁil, -ÁI&, /.; (2) > ooimA > oói|\eAcu, -a, f.; (3) cfioro ■oojmA (Or.) ; c. te "oó|m.Aib (Don.) ; (4) rinutCAX), -ctA, m. (O'R.). Boxing-master, n.,mÁ\Qr cip Cfio-OA. Boy, n., a lad, (1) buACAiu, gen. -aXXa, -ti, /ft. (c/. Gr. /3ot'KoXo?, cowherd ; c/. L. bucolicus ; BovkoTlos, one who ploughs with oxen) ; (2) s^f ú^ (Con. and C7.), g. uin, pi. id., 5Af|\Aroe (Don.), m.; (3) 5Afr«^ (^-X -«in, »i. (c/ Fr. gargon) ; (4) r cócac, -A15, m.; (5) cAf\tÁn, -Ám, »1. (Or.). Boyhood, n., the time during which one is a boy, (1) oi$e, /.; (2) 05'nACC, -A, f. BOY ( 217 ) BRA Boyish, a., resembling a boy in manners and opinions, leAnb- Aróe, ind. Boyishness, n., the manners or be- haviour of a boy, teAtibAi-oeAcc, -A, f. Brace, v.L, to bind or tie closely, (1) T)o ceangAt. cimcéAtl ; (2) rearm Aim, -ao. Brace, n., (1) anything that binds tightly or supports firmly, (a) ceAnnATDAn. -Ám, m.; (b) cinng- LeÁn, -Ám, rw.; (c) in roofing, cAobán, -Ám, m.; (d) fÁrpjeÁn, -Ám, m. (2) The straps for supporting trousers, braces, bruieife, pi. ; peit)r\e 5eatairí bruyce. (3) A curved instrument for holding or turning bits, etc., a bitstock, $r\eimceap, -cip, pi. id. m. (4) A pair or couple, (a) péij\e, g. id., pi. -f\i. m* (péir\e, M.) ; (b) cúplA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Bracelet, n., an ornamental band for the wrist, brvairLeat), -évo, m. (Gen. 24, 22), also prváirtéat) ; (2) mumce, g. id., pi. -cl, /. Bracing, n., act of strengthening, ceannax), -nua, m. Bracing, a., tending to strengthen, ceannuac, -aijje. Bracken, n. (Bot.), fern (asplenium filex-foemina). naitneac, -nrge, /. Bracket, n., a fixture projecting from a wall, eaUóg. -óije, -a, /. (O'E.). Brackish, a., saltish, soir\c, -e. Brackishness, n., the quality of being somewhat salt, (1) 501 fit- ear\ -of , m. ; (2) 5oif\ceacc, -A, f. Bradawl, n., a straight awl with a chisel edge, boroijin, gen. id., pi. -ni, m. Brag, la-oúr, -tnr, m., Braggart, Bragging. See Boast, Boaster, Boasting Braid, v.L, to fold or plait, miataim, -At) : to braid the hair, An jruias t>o miatafj. Braid, n., a band formed by the intertwining of different strands, •dual. g. and pi. -Ait, m. Braided, a., made into braids, THIAlAC, -Aije. Brain, n., the organ or seat of intellect, mcmn, -ne, /. Brainfag, n.. brain weariness, ctnrvfe, g. id. f. Brain fever, n., fever in which the brain is specially affected, éA^- cjmar cmn, m.; ^alari mcmne. Brainless, a., silly, thoughtless, (1) "oícéillroe, ind.; (2) nei- meabaineac ; pamamait, -tiita (O'JB.). Brainpan, n., the skull, 01015 eAtm, -mn, pi. id., m. and gen. -gne, /. Brain-power, n., intellect, meAbAij\ cmn, /. Brake, n.. (1) a thicket of shrubs, (a) f5Aif\c, -e, -eACA, /.; (b) nunne, g. id., pi. -i, /.: where is thy nest in the brake ? cáic (cá aic) fA tiimne a bptnt *oo neAt) ? (L.B. 36) ; mume "orvaijin (Ir. Gl. 110), brake of blackthorns, also in Bk. of Armagh ; (c) 5A0|\- tAT), -aró, m, : The corn-crake in the brake, And no fail in his voice. An CfVA-OTlA A5 LAt)A1f\C yAW 5A0|\" tAT), 1f JAn C|AAOÓAt) Af\ A 5lÓ|\. (2) An instrument for lessen- ing or stopping speed, (a) cofg, -A*m.; (b) cofsÁn, -Ám, m. Brakesman, n., one who works a brake, cof5ax)óifi, -óf\a, -ru, m. BRA ( 218 ) BRA Bramble, n. (Bot.), any plant of the genus rubus, *o\\\r, -fe, -feACA, /., dim. *otufeó5, -óige, -05A, f. Brambleberry, n., the fruit of the blackberry bush, ymé&$, g. -éij\e, -A, f. Brambles, collec. n., xypye&c, g. -fig, m., also *Of\ift,eAc. Brambly, a., full of brambles, x>^yeAc, -fi§e. Bran, n., the broken coat of cereal grains when separated from the flour or meal, (1) bf\An, g. and pi. t>t\uin, ™- (.R. C. IX. 229) and t^iAti cfuntneACCA (Arch. I. 329) ; (2) 5A-jibAn , #. and pi. -Am , m.; (3) sfiAntAc, A1 S> m ->' (4) cAf\f, g. and pi. caijvjv, -A, /. Branch, n., (1) of a tree, (a) cf\Aob, #. -oibe, pi. -a., and -aca, /., dim. cfVAooóg, -ói^e, -a, /.; (b) 5é^5, éige, -a, /., dim séAgAti, fir. and pi. -Am, m.; (c) 5AbLÁn, -Am, m. (2) Of a family, (a) 5tún, -úwe, -a, /.; (b) s&X)Ál, -Aibte, -blA, f. Branch, v.i., to spread, ^hoot, ramify, (1) 56^5^1 m, -#6 ; (2) vAbtAitn, -d"ó ; (3) ^AbUnjitn, -ujAt). Branch, v.i., to divide branchwise, to adorn with branch, seAgtnjitii, -ujAt). Branches of a tree collectively, (1) c-|wmtAc, -A15 ; (2) bAf\f\AC, -A15 ; (3) bA^jvAgtAc, -A15, m.; (4) ftirtieACA. Branching, n:, dividing into branches, 5AbUigAt> -tn£ce, m. Branching, Branchy, a., full of branches, c^Aob ac, -Aige; geA^Ac, -Ai§e ; 5éA5Áu^c, -Ai§e ; 56^5- AriiAfl, -rhtA. Branchlet, n., (1) c^Aoibin, g. id., pi. -Hi, m.; (2) cfidoOós, -ói$;e, -a, /. Brand, n., (1) a burning piece of wood, (a) Aitmne, g. id., pi. -ne&'OA and -niT)e, /. : Aicnine cewcróe An gfvÁró, the fire-brand of love ; (b) bfVArm, -a, m., a live coal, fire (c/. Eng. Brand, %. and a.) ; (c) eAbAl, -Ait , m. (c/. Aibteó5, a live coal, and W. ufel, fire). (2) A seal or mark, -péAlA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; cotfiAfitA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (3) A sword, cLdróeAtíi, g. -'óitíi, pi. -'órhce, m. Brand, v.t., to mark with a brand, COtil A\\t U 151m, -ll^At). Branding, n., the act of placing a mark upon, coriiAf tn^AX), -injte, m. Brandish, v.t., (1) to wave or flourish as a weapon, t>o CfiAtA'o Aiionn if AnAtt ; (2) beA|ACui5im, -U5AT) ; (3) *OHlb^A1C1111, -ACA'O. Brandisher, n., one who brandishes, beAf\€Aif\e, g> id. Brandishing, n., the act of waving or flourishing, as a weapon, (1) cjvAtA'ó, g. and pi. c^Aitce, m.; (2) beAfcn^AT), -tnjte. m.; (3) THUb^ACAT), -Aicce, Wt. Brandy, ?i., an alcoholic liquor distilled from wine, (1) bjtAin- ■pion, g. -a, pi. -UA, m.; (2) bfAinroA, #. id. m. Brangle, n. See Wrangle. Brass, n., (1) a metal, pt\Áf, g. pfvÁif ; úiiiA, g. id. m. (2) Impudence, -oáiiacc. Brassy, a., (1) made of brass, pjvÁifeAó. (2) Impudent, •oaiia. Brat, n., a term of contempt applied to a boy, (1) -OAittin, g. id., pi. -111, m.; also *oai1xíti (Con. and £7.) ; (2) biofAuAc, -A15, -Aige, m.j (3) cimteACÁn, BRA ( 219 ) BRE -Ám, m. (Con.) ; (4) pucAC, -A15, m. (Con.) ; (5) cja Ann peAf An, -Am, m. (Or.). Bravado, n., boastful threatening, tnAOTOeAtfi, g. and pl. -T>ce, m.; bA^AjA, g. and pl. -aij\, m. Brave, a.. (1) heroic, (a) tAoc'óA, incZ.; (b) lAocAtúAiL, -iúLa ; (c) cti|\ACA, ind.; (d) cnfVAi'óeAc, -tnje ; (e) ^AifgeAtriAit, -mlA. (2) Mighty, (a) cAttnA, ind.; (b) C|\ót)A (pron. cjxógA, M. and Don.) ; (c) cféAn, -éme ; (CÍ) p01|AUeAítlAlt, -ítllA (Cf. L. fortis), (3) Daring, (a) t)ÁnA, iwd; (6) féA5t)A ; (c) "oíoUincA, ind. (G. ©.). Brave, w., a brave person, (1) pAfVAijxe, g. id., pl. -ní, m.; (2) pf\eAbAij\e, g. id., pl. -f\í, m. Bravely, ad., in a brave manner, (1) 50 CAttnA ; (2) 50 cfiót)A ; (3) 50 c|\éAii. Bravery, n., the quality of being brave, (1) caIitiacc, gen. and pl. -a, /.; (2) c|\ó-óacc (pronounced cnogAcc, M. and Don.) ; (3) jAifje, gen. id. m.; (4) ^aH, -e, /• Bravo ! int., excellent ! well done ! (1) ir b|\eÁj é ; (2) mo $tvÁt) tú ; (3) mo 50-ijum tu ; (4) mo j-jAArom choree tú ; (5) T)ia teAc ; (6) if mAit An Air a |\AbAif ; (7) buAró leAU. Brawl, n., (1) a noisy quarrel, T)iofpói|\eAcc, -a, /.; (2)cAifmi|\u -e, -i, /.; (3) im|\eAfÁn (cAmnce), gen. -Ám ; (4) $Leó, gen. gtiA-o, pl. 5Uax)A, m.; (5) uuAroiju;, gen. and pl. -t)eAj\CA, /.; (G) cottóix), -e, -eACA, /. (G. D.) ; (7) cAUÁn, -Ám, m. (Or.) ; (8) ciApÁit, -ÁtA, /. Brawler, n:, a wrangler, ciApÁUiróe, gen. id., pl. -t>te, m. Brawling, a., given to wrangling, (1) cottóroeAó, -tnje ; (2) ciAp- AtAC, -Aige. Brawn, n., the flesh of a boar, ctn|\ci?eóit, /. Brawny, a., muscular, peiteAc, -tije. Bray, v.t., to pound or bruise in a mortar, mionbjunjim, -irgAt). Bray, v.i., to make a loud harsh sound like an ass, feicmgim, -|\eAó : f eic|\eAó nó btAot)Utuc- fieAT) T)o ^éAnAtti mA|\ "oo *úé&n- -pAt) Af At. Braying, n., (1) making a harsh noise, feic|\eAc, -mge, -a, /.; (2) btAot)f\Act;, -a, /. (G. D.). Braze, v.t., to solder, cÁtAim te pfiÁf ; p|\ÁfAim, -At). Brazen, a., (1) made of brass, (a) p|AÁfT)A ; (b) pf\Áf ac, -Aije ; (c) nmAróe, tmiAc, -Aije. (2) Impudent, immodest, shameless, míonÁif\eAó, -m^e. Brazier, n., one who works in brass, (1) pj\ÁrAróe, gen. id., pl. -*óte, m.; (2) tnfiAif\e, gen. id., pl. -jvi, m. (G. D.). Breach, n., (1) the act of breaking; figuratively, an infraction or violation of the law, a contract, etc., bf\if eAT), gen. -fee, pl. id. m.: b|\ifeAt) tia fíotóÁnA, a breach of the peace ; breach of contract, bmr eA'ó comjitt (nó mAj^Aró) ; b. of faith, mícomjeAtt, -51U, m. (2) A break, gap or rent, beÁjmA, -aí, /. : OeÁjmA *oo •óéAiiAm 1 mbAilA. (3) A breaking in upon or attack. lUAróm, gen. mAi'miA, pl. mAtmiAtmA, m. and /. Bread, n.. an article of food made from flour or meal by moistening, kneading and baking, ajumi, g. and pl. -Am, m. : ajváii te ti-ice BRE ( 220 ) BRE A^ur óatmc te cuf\ o|\m (Gen. 28, 20); leavened b., AfiAn tAibín ; un- leavened b., Aj\An ftítn ; white, brown or household b., AfiAn geAt, fiuA'ó nó o$e ; the crust and crumb of b., -p^eAbóg A^tm uAor AfiAm ; rough kitchen b., ctAiii-puA-p, -aijv, m.; griddle, wheat, flour, rye, barley or oat- meal b., Aj\An 5f\eAT>Aille, cjunt- neACCA, pLúi^, feA^Ait, eófnAn nó coi|\ce ; slice of b. and butter, ceApAif\e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. : b. and water, T>oibfuú, -e, /.; b. for the altar, AbtAnn, -Amne, -a, /.; when consecrated, AbtAnn corp- feAgúA ; wholemeal b., cAir^m, g. id. m. Breadth, n., distance from side to side, (1) teiteAT), g. and pi. -tvo, vi. ; (2) teitne, g. id. /.; (3) teitneAcc, -a, /.; (4) teAtAT>AC€, -a, /. ; (5) pA^ringe, /• (Or.). Break, v.t., (1) to strain apart, to fracture, b|\ifim, -fe-díó : to b. the law of God, -otige T)é t>o bfnr- eAt> ; do not b. your shins over a stool not in your way or never meet trouble half-way, nA bmr T)o tuijvpie Afi pcót nA pint to ftije ; it is better bend than b., ir peAj\tt túbAT> nA bjupeAT) ; may you b. and crush your bones, and may your skin not be sound, bjnf exú ir b^újAt) Af\ T>0 CtlAttlAlO 1f nAfAb ftAn A ^Aib "oo CfvoiceAnn ; I b. the Sab- bath, bmrim -pAoi^e An T)omnAi5 ; to re-break, Aitbmrim ; to b. fast, céAtACAti t>o bmreAT) ; to b. silence, t>o 1adai|\c. (2) To break into bits, btoT)Aim, -At). (3) To rend, to burst, jvéAbAim, -ao (cf. V revó, I break in pieces, and réupo, I tear, break ; cf. Eng. reave, reaver, riever, reft, rob, robber, robbery ; cf. L. rumpo, I break). (4) To break or train a horse, fUA'OAim, -at) ; jviAT)inj;im, -ujAt) ; pp. |AiAT)tA (cf. B.LL. V. 212). Break, v.i., to come apart or divide, to burst asunder, b|Yifim, -feAT). Break, n., an opening, bmreAT), -fue, m.; b. of day, bfieACAT), -ctA, m. See Daybreak and Dawn. Breakable, a., capable of being broken, (1) bwofs, g. s. /., bjnrge ; (2) f obmp ce. Breaker, n., a person that breaks, b^irceóitt, -ójia, -fú. Breakers, n., waves broken by rocks or sandbanks, rriAt)mAnnA ; nom. sing. rriArám ; gen. sing. mAT)niA, /. ; beif\beAT) mAjiA. Breakfast, n., the first meal of the day, (1) céAT)béile, g. id., pi. -IÍ, m.; (2) bficpeAfc, -eifu, -Ann a, m.; (3) ceAiDton^A, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (céAT> ton At), G. D.) ; (4) cúrton^A ; (5) euro ua mArone /.; (6) béile ua mAiT>ne, in.; (7) biAt) tiA mArone ; (8) cóat>- uomAitu, -e, -i, /. ; (9) céAT)- pj\oinn, -e, -i, /. Breakfast, u.£., to eat the first meal of the day, biAt) nA mArone *oo cAiteAtti ; céAtACAn *oo bfureAT). Breaking, act of, n., bwpeAt), -fee, m. : b. of the heart, b. choree. Breaking in or taming a horse, v.n. fl1AT>AT), -X)tA, m.', b|AéAT)AC, -A1j, m. (Din.) ; -|\iAT)n$AT), urgce, m. (B.LL. V. 212). Breakwater, n., any structure or contrivance at the mouth of a harbour to break the force of the waves, T>oij\lw5, -e, /. (Don.). Bream, n., a fresh-water fish of the genus abramis, (1) bAtlAc, -A15, -Aige, m.; (2) mttc juiAt), /. (Con.); (3) T>eA|\5Án, -Am, m.; (4) pu^Ac, BRE ( 221 ) BRE -A15, -Aije, m.; (5) fiuAol, -oil, m. (Mayo) ; (6) bAllAn, -aw, m. (Don.) ; rock-bream, fniAol leice, i)i. (Mayo) ; speckled bream, *oocuúifi (Mayo) ; small species, leAcóg, /. (Mayo). Breast, n., (1) the fore part of the body, the chest, (a) ucc, g. and pi. -ca, m ; (b) the bosom, bfvotlAc, -A15, -Aije, m.: "péAf\tA An iDfottAij t)Ám "; (c) ctiAb, g. ctéib, m.; (d) bfunnne, #. id, /.; (e) bjAÁgAro, g. -at> and -e, /., but only the upper part ; the depression just above the breast- bone is poll ua b^ÁjAroe. (2) A woman's breast, (a) cioc, gen. cice, pi. -a ; b. milk, bAinne cíce ; at the foot of The Paps (a mountain in Kerry), pAoi bun ax\ X)Á Cíc ; (b) fine, gen. id., pi. -ni, /.; (c) cín (cícín), gen. -e, /. : b. milk, bAinne bin : give the breast to the child, cAbAin av\ cin t»on teAnb ; (d) T>ro -e, -eAnnA, /'., dims, -oroín, "oroeós. (3) The heart as the seat of consciousness, passions and affec- tions, the repository of secret thoughts, choree, gen. id., --óte, m. : to keep a thing in one's breast, nró *oo congbÁil 1 gc^oráe *oume. (4) Anything resembling the human breast, as the breast of a hill, uccÁn, -Ám, m.; breast- work, bftollAC, -A15, -Ai£e, m. Breast-beam (in weaving or iii a locomotive), n., ^A^mi-iccA, g. id., pi. -Ah m. Breastbone, n., the sternum, clÁn An ucca ; falling of the breast- bone, c\\ÁX) cporóe. Breath, n., the air inhaled and exhaled in respiration, AnÁt, -Áite -áíac, pi. -41a, [. and (cf. W. anddl ; Corn, anal ; Skr. anila, wind), also m., g. and pi. -Ail : under her b., (a) ■pÁ n-A bAnÁit ; (b) pÁ n-A pActAib (idiom) ; the b. of life, AnÁl ua beACA ; he will not suffer me to draw my b., ní -ptnleónsuro (also puilnjeocAit)) fé -óAtn m'AnÁl T>o tAfv^Amj (Job 9, 18) ; to the last b., 50 "oci An AnÁit •oéi-óeAnAíg ; the last b. of life, r5f i>0 > ~ e > /•/ shortness of b., (a) réroeÁn, -Am, m.; (b) juiyAn, -Ám, m. (Or.). Breastplate, n., (1) a plate of metal covering the breast, (a) uca- éroe, g^ id. m.; (b) éroe ptÁcA, g. id. m. (2) A strap that goes across a horse's breast, ucc^c, -A15, m. Breathable, a., such as can be breathed, foAnÁicA. Breathe, v.i., to inhale and exhale air, (1) AnÁl *oo tA^^Amg. (2) To infuse by breathing on or into, í?éroitn, -"oe^x) : "oo féix) fé ojACA (John 20, 22). Breathe, v. j ., (1) to respire, ÁnÁlAim; -At), also AiiAltnjnn. (2) To infuse by breathing, féroim, -*oeAT) : he breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, "oo féra [AnOjeAjuiA] at\u Abpoll WóriA AnÁi nA beAtAT) (Gen. 2, 7), Breathing, n , respiration, aiiáLvó, -Ica, m.; A^:\\\\%Ai), -ui$te in.; cAfifAing Anáile. Breathing-time, n., a short rest, fgit, -e, /.: iAb, /.; Aoib, /.; 1A-ÓAT), m.; poi^f, m. (111. t>.). Breathless, a., out of breath, (1) Ay A11Á1I ; (2) neArhAnálAó ; (3) férote. Breathlessness, n.\ the state of being out of breath, n-e^m- AnÁlACC, -CA, /. BRE ( 222 ) BRE Bred (brought up), imp. and pp. of Breed, (1) cAbAfCA -puAr ; (2) oilxe ; (3) cójca ruAf (U.). Breech, n., the hinder part of the body, (1) con, g. and pi. cóua, dat. com, /.; (2) WAtt, -Aitle, /. (G. D.) ; (3) 510T>-Án, -Ám, m. Breeches, n., trousers, pantaloons, (1) b|\ifce, o/. id., pi. -ci, m.; also Ofúfcróe and Ofurci, p£. ; (2) c^mbA-p, -Atf , wi. ; éAT>Aó mA^A, m., and paíaca nMjturóe are used in Tyr. for breeches as distinct from trowsers. Knee-breeches. See in vocabulary. Breeching (in harness), n., bnípce, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Breed, n., (1) race, (a) cine, g. id. m., also cmeAt>, -nró, m. : ah cmeA'ó *oAonnA, the human race ; (b) clAnn, -Amne, -a, /., gen. also ctomne ; (c) -piotfVAC, -A15, m.; (íí) pój\, -óin, m. .' another plant of the b. of crime, ptAtnvoA eite x>e pó|\ ua tocc (B. O'H.). (2) Kind or class, (a) cméAt, #. and pí- -néit, cmeÁt, Áit, m.; (6) sue, #. id., jal f -ice, /.; (c) •oúccAf , g. and pi. -CAip, m.; (d) miAUAc : is he of good b., au bpnit nuAnAc niAic Ann ? ; he is of bad b., if otc An miAUAc acá Ann ; also > o^oictúiAtiAc. (3) In stock-raising, -potAro- eAcc. -a, /. : a thoroughbred horse, cApAtt polAroqACCA. Breed, v.t., (1) to produce, as off- spring, to beget, to generate, ■píot-fuujim, -njA-o. (2) To bring up, (a) orUm, v.n. oiieAn'iAiri ; (b) beAtu 151 m, -115 at> ; (c) cocvugnn, -hjat) ; (í?) cógAim, -Ainc. (3) To train up, to educate, (a) CAbfvAim ftiAf ; (b) ruinmm, -neAt). Breed, v.i.. to bear and nourish young, fíolAim, -a-o : that they may b. abundantly on the earth, lonnnr 50 rioVpAro 50 UonriiAjt A|\ An "ocALArh (Gen. 8, 17). Breeder, n., one who or that which breeds, ríoturóe, g- id-, pi. -"óce, m.; cuirmi5ceóij\, -ófiA, -fví, m. Breeding, n., (1) propagating, fíotAT), -tcA, m. (2) Bringing up, (a) CAbAij\c ruAf ; (0) cocugAt), -tn£ce, ?n.; (c) oiteAitiAin, 0/. -rim a, /. (3) Education, (a) múmeAT), #. -úmce, m.; (5) múmceAcc, -a, /.; (c) pojUnm, gr. -UimcA and -lAmA, pi. -Umne, /. (4) Manners, (á) béAfA, pi. m.; (b) uAifteAcc, -a, /. : there is nothing in her but uppishness without b. or moral excellence, ni't mnci acc eijxjro 1 n-Ái|Voe 5An uAirteACC ^au rubÁiLce. Breeze, n., a light gentle wind, (1) 5A0C ponnpuAfi ; (2) roignéAn fénú, m.; (3) -pojAoc, -oice, -a, /.; (4) 5Aoicfeó5, -ótge, -a, /.; (5) peoicne, g. id. f. (cf. Sc. peotAu. -peocACAn, a little breeze) : dim. -peoicnín, acá peoicne V)e&s £t1Aj\ A5 CeACC 1f CeAC An T)0|\A1f mom ; (6) peocAm, -An a, /.; (7) teóicne, /., soft, light wind (P. O'L.) ; (8) tóicne, /. (Din.); (9) píonÁn, -Ám, m.; (10) pof|\At), -Ait), m. (Do^. and T7/r.) ; (11) ■pfiocA. g. id. m. (Mayo) ; (12) •oAjA^, -Aif\, -51ACA, m, Breezeless, a., destitute of breezes, neAmgAoctfiAfu -Ai|\e. Breezy, a., having breezes, gAoc- riiAn. -Ai|\e ; -pionn-pnA^, -Aifve ; ■OA5A|AT)A. Brehon, n., an ancient Irish judge. bf\eiceArii, -mAn, pi. -niAin, dpi. -rhnAib, m. Brethren, n., pi. of brother when speaking of religious fraternities or sects, bfu\icne ; pi. of bjiÁtA BRE ( 223 ) BRI a brother, a friar : the words or the precepts would not support the friars, ní coiteóóAt> ha bfiéitfe nA b^Uit-pe. Breviary, n., a book of canonical prayers, (1) ponutif, -tuf, m., also pojvcuf . Brevity, n., (1) conciseness, Atctmi- Aif\eAcc. -a, f. (2) Shortness of duration, (a) sjAifAroeAcc, -a, /.'; (b) goijwoe, |\iti)éi^- cacc, -a, /. (2) The gathering of a storm, nautical or domestic, bjuiccgAit, -e, /. : the storm was b., >oo bi fcoifim Ag b^uccjAit. Briar. See Brier. Bribe, n., a reward, gift or favour intended to corruptly influence conduct, (1) bnib, gen. -be, f. ; (2) in Munster, b|\eAb, -e.be, -Ann a, /'. : amount of the b., yiACA (nó mere) nA bneibe ; (3) V&icedLL, -citt, m. : one who takes a b., pAiceAtlAc, -A15, pi. id. m.; (4) T>uAif, -e, -eAnnA, /. : death takes no b., £& nglACAnn An bÁf "ouAif (Or.) ; (5) ctnriA, g. id., pi. id, -incA, m. (G. D.) ; they took bribes and perverted judgment, "oo jtACA*OAn cúrhA A^uf *oo ctAonA'OAf bf\eiteAmnAf (1 Sam. 8, 3). Bribe, v.L, to give a bribe to, b|\eAbAim, -ax) (M.) ; bjAiobAim, -at) (Don.). Briber, n., (1) bjteAbAine, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (2) b|ieAbA > oói|\, -ó|\a, -jví, m.; (3) f Aobcóin, -ó|\a, -ní, m. Bribery, n., the act of giving or taking bribes, bneAbAi|\eAcu, -UA, /. Bribing, a., giving bribes, bne^bAc, -Ai$e. Brick, n., a block of tempered clay moulded into form and burned in a kiln, bjvice, gen. id., pi. -cí, m. O Áic Annfo 50 "OttiscAfi " At ua t)nící " aij\. t)íot) b|\ící •oá T)éAnAiii Ann pAT)ó (UófvnA). Brick-bat, n., a piece or fragment of a brick, bj\ice, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Brick-kiln, n., a kiln in which bricks are burned, Áiconíce ; fO]An nA mbnící. Bricklayer, n., one who builds with bricks, fAOfi bfúce. Brickmaker, n., one who makes bricks, b|\íceAT)ói|\, -ój\a, -f\í, m. Bridal, a., of or relating to a wedding, pófCAó, -Aige. Bridal, n., a marriage, pójwó, -fCA, m. Bride, n., (1) a woman newly married, beAn ntiA'ópófCA, gen. mnÁ ntiA*ópófUA, /.; (2) bAin- céite, /.; (3) btnsroeós, -ói^e, -a, /.; (4) bnroe^c, -xnje, -a, /.; (5) b^íTíeóg, /.; (6) beAn ha bAmnre ; (7) beAn bAmnf e, gen. nmÁ bAinnfe ; (8) bAn nuáCAn, /. Bride-cake, n., (1) a wedding cake, cífce nA bdmnr-e ; (2) cífce b|\i5iT)eói5e; (3) bultóg tu bfunnn- itte (Con.) ; (4) cáca ha bjn^TO- eóige (Or.). Bridegroom, n., (1) a man newly married, peAfv nuA*ópófCA, »?. ; (2) jreAjA nA bAinn^e. BRI ( 224 ) BRI Bridesmaid, n., a girl who attends a bride, curiiAt t>áía ; bean conrroeAccA, /. Bridesman, n., the " best man," (1) ACAin tmIa ; (2) peAf\ coirrvo- eAccA, m. Bridewell, n., a house for the confinement of disorderly per- sons, (1) fiiA-otArm, gen. -tAinne, pi. -a, /.; r*niAC€lAnn, /. Bridge, n., a structure to form a passage over a watercourse; •ofoiceAt), gen. and pi. -cro, m. : asses' bridge, T)n oiceAT) nA n-Af At, bridge of the nose, fnómtmi, •oin nA f jAóriA ; bridge of a comb, bfcoAn ci|\e (O'Beg.). Bridget, ft., a woman's name, t^ijro. -g-oe, /. Bridle, n., a piece of harness for a horse, consisting of a headstall, bit and reins, fjuAn, gen. -Am, pi. -ncA and -aw, m. ; gen. also f peine, /. ; the headstall, reins and bit of a bridle, ceAnnnAC, AjAATttlA &S U Y héAlV)AC ff\1AW (0'Beg.\ Bridle, v.t, to put a bridle on, also to restrain wrath, as with a bridle, ff\i Arm 151m, -115^*0. Bridle-bit, n., the iron part of a bridle which is put into the mouth of the horse, béAtbAC, -A15, -Aije, m. Bridled, a., restrained or checked, fjMAncA, ind. Bridle-maker, n., one who makes bridles, nAUACÁn, -Áin, m., from nAtt an old word for bridle and bridle-bit. Bridling, v.n., to restrain or govern, as with a bridle. rniAnA'ó, -ncA, m. Brief, a., short, concise, (1) seAnp, comp. poppA ; (2) curnAip, -e ; (3) AccumAiji, -e ; (4) soipnro (no 5Aif |\1T)), -e, and 510^ ; (5) Atgoiffi-o, -e ; (6) AitjeApp „ -jlOf^A. To he brief, An rjjéAt *oo cun 1 n-Aon pocAt Am Ám. Brief, n., (1) an abridgment or epitome, Aicgeinne, g. id. f. (2) For counsel, (a) cwrmp, -e, f. (G. D.) ; (b) %A\zm, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (P. S.). Briefness, n,, conciseness in dis- course or writing, AtctimAij\eAcc r -a, /. Brier, n., a thorny plant with a slender woody stem, esp. of the species rubus, rosa and smilax, (1) "onir, -re, -feACA, /., dim. "OfAipeoj, -orge, -a, /. : ní bíonn AW "OpTfeÓg. "DO |\61|\ niAf\ AT)eif "OAome, acc cni btiATmA T)'Aoif ; pn btiA'óAm A5 j?Ár, bti. nA niAi-one (Rev. 22, 16) ; (iii) Sjuaivoa, ind.; (iv) f\éitceAó, -cige ; (b) shedding or having much light, luminous, (i) roiLL- feAc, -fije : he scattered his b. cloud, *oo ffeAtAij ré a néAll fouXfeAc (Job 37, 11) ; (ii) tAr- riiA-p, -Ai|\e ; (iii) LócfiAnnAc, -Aije; (iv) tAf AriiAit, -nitA : the fire was b„, do bi An ceme tAfAriiAit Ezek. 1 13) ; (c) luminous, (i) fOtAf AC, -A1je ', (ÍÍ) fOlAf tllAIA, -Ai|\e ; (d) not dark, rojicA, ind., the opp. of "oo|\ca, dark. (2) Transmitting light, (a) clear or transparent, as water or glass, (i) $lAn, -Aine ; (b) bright, as silver or brass, (i) geAi, g. s. f. 5ite ; (ii) $té, ind. now only used in composition as stéjeAl. glé^lAn ; bright brass, p^Af ^téjlAn (1 Kings 7, 45) ; (iii) •oeAttfu.ujiceAc, -tije : he made his arrows b,, *oo pintle ré a fAi$-oe *o. (Ezek. 21, 21), (cf. éA-OAc "oeALLfungteAC (Acts 10, 30) ; (iv) toinneAjróA, ind. (2 Chron. 4, 16). (3) Sparkling with wit, merri- ment or vivacity, (a) merry, foitbi|\. -b|ie; (b) vivacious, (i) beórAC, -Ai§e ; (ii) rÁHoe. ind.: (c) witty, r ulcriiAjA. -Ai|\e ; (d) pleasant, (i) CAitneAriiAC, -Ai§e ; (ii) rAtcneAriiAit, -mu\ ; bright- eyed, wide-awake, r tulAibij, also- fcuAtriA, ind. (4) Manifest to the mind, clear, evident, roiléif\, -e., also téi|\, -é.. (5) glorious, 5tó|\iíiA}\, -Aipe, the brightest days in Irish history, v\a tAete bA 5lój\rhAipe 1 ruAi|\ ha nGi|\eAnn. Brighten, v.t.. (1) to shed light upon, foiltfijmi, -U15AT). (2) To make bright, (a) seat- Aim, -At), also seAttiiguri', -115AT) ; (b) mAriunjim, -ugAT), also tuaiíi- Aim, -At). Brightening, ft., the act of making bright, (1) foittfmjAT), -rijce, m.; (2) 111AITIAT), -riitc\, my; (3) ^eAlAt), -LuA, m. Brightness, ft'., state of being bright, (1) roiltre, g. id. /.; (2) pie, g* id. /.; (3) niAiiiAf, -Air, m.; (4) CAitneAtfi, -turn, m.; (5) 5LuAij\e, g. id. /.; (6) 5UiAi|\eAcc, -a, /.; (7) léif\e, g. id., f. Brilliance, Brilliancy, n.. great brightness, whether actual or figurative, roitXre(Acc), /.; ste- rile, g. id. [.; tommp. -e. /. Brilliant, a., sparkling with lustre, (1) gté^eAt, -jite ; (2) lonnAfvóA, ind., also LoirmeAjvoA ; (3) niAnV •ÓA, ind.; (4) funcneAc. -mje ; (5) "oeAtl-pAc, -Ai^e ; (6) polAr ac, -Aije ; lAom-oA, ind. (Or). Brim, n., (1) the upper edge of a vessel, (a) riof\AT), -ato, -Aroe, m.; (b) reóifv -ój\ac, -ópACA. /. (see Border) : turn An leAnb A|\ pof\AT) ah oopcAm, the child fell on the brim, edge or rim of the pot ; (c) boimbédi, -éiL, -a, m. : full to the brim, tan 50 bonnbéAt (111. t>.) ; (d) mieAU, -ill. mi, (2) The brink of a fountain or river, b|AUAc, g. -aic, pi. -aca, m. : March will fill them (the BRI ( 226 ) BRI streams) to the brim, UonjMrú An IVlÁncA 50 bntiAc ia*o. (3) Of a basket, bumne, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (4) Of any vessel, bÁnn, -Áinn : fill it to the brim and put a heap on it, Lion 50 bÁnn é A^ur cmn cnuAC (also mAoit) aij\. Brimful, ft., full to the brim, (1) tom- LÁn, -tÁme ; (2) CAorgAó, -Aije. Brimless, ft., having no brim, (1) neimpionAc, -Aige ; (2) nenfi- imeAtlAc, -Aije ; (3) 5 An imeAtt ; (4) 5^n ciutfiAir, Brimmer, n., a bumper, (1) ^tome tionuA ; (2) giome tan. Brimstone, n., sulphur, ntnb, #. -e, /. Brindled, ft., having dark spots or streaks on a brown, grey or tawny ground, (1) niAbAc, -Aibce: the [wild] days of the brindled cow, i^eteAncA r\& niAibce ; (2) bneAC, corny, bfuce ; (3) r cníocAó, -Aije ; (4) "oonnbAllAó nó bneAc- bAttAc ; (5) jnírponn. Brine, n., (1) the ocean, the water of the sea or a salt lake, rÁile, gen. id. m. (Fel. Oen. 1905), /. (Mn. 168). (2) Water strongly impreg- nated with salt, tnr^e soinc. (3) Tears, T>eónA. Bring, v.t., (1) to convey, carry, fetch, (ft) T)o beimm, v.n. bneic : if a man b. you into bondage, t>a mbeinró T>uwe 1 ntMoinre rib (2 Cor. 11, 20) ; I will b. more upon Dimon, t>o béAnrAit) mé ctntieAiri a\\ > Óimon (Isa. 15, 9) ; them will I b. to my holy moun- tain, x>o béAfvpAit) mé ia*o *oom fUAb nAorhcA (Isa. 56, 7) ; what brings Sadhbh walking through the fair, cat» T>obein SAt)b a$ fmbAt An AonAig (P. O'L.) ; I wondered what brought you out [caused you to be out] so late, x>o bi longnAt) of m cat) T)obein Aming corn T)éit)eAnAc tú ; (b) uAbnAim, v.n. cAbAifvc : b. him with thee, CAbAi|\ teAU é (2 Tim. 4, 11) ; b. him hither to me, cAbnAit) cugAtnr a Annro é (Mat. 27, 16) ; b. and we will drink, uAbjvAit) Ajjur ibeAm (óVpAiriAoiT)), (Amos 4, 1); a colt tied whereon never man sat, loose him and b. him, r eAjAjVAc ceAn5Ail.ce An nÁn f tut) Aon "onine niAtfi, f^Aoilit) é A^jur cAb^Ait) lib é (Mark 11,2); them also must I b., CAictit) mé iat) fin Leir (also rór) *oo tAbAinc Viom (Joftn 10, 16) ; b. of the fish which ye have now caught, CAbjAAIT) tib CI11T) T)en lAfg T)0 $AbAbAin Anoif (John 21, 10) ; b. me my sword, cAbAin cnjAm mo clAiiDeAm (O'Beg.) ; [she] to b. away the whole story, 10m- LÁme An rgéil X)o ú^bAinc téi (P. O'L.). (2) To draw, persuade, lead, induce, (ft) uA]\nAins;im, v.n., cAf |\Ain5 : you have a mind to b. the blood of this man upon us, if miAn Lib rtnl An *otnne reo *oo úA|A|\Ain5 onAmne (Acts 5, 28) ; do not b. him down on you, 11Á uAf|\Ain5 one é ; (b) idiom : how did he b. himself to do it, cionnur ruAin ré Ann rém é x)o 'óéAnAm. Bring about, bring to pass, effect, perform, accomplish, *oo beinmi (nó uAbn^nn) cum cnice : and I will b. it to pass, "oo béAn- -pAit) mé cum cfvíce é (Isa. 46, 11); that he may b. to pass his act, 50 *ociubnAro cum cnice a jniom (Isa. 28, 21) ; to b. back, -oo cAbAinc cAn n-Air . To bring down, (1) to abase : high looks shall be brought down, T)o béAnrAn nA ruile nó- BR I ( 227 ) BR1 ajvoa AtuiAf ; (2) to cause to descend : I will b. them down as the fowl of the air, t>o béAf- pAit) mé fíof iat> auiaiL éAnLAit neirhe (Hos. 7, 12). To bring forth, (1) as fruit or young : and she shall b. forth a son, A^Uf T)o bé-dfvpAiT) fí rriAc (Mat. 1. 23) : b. forth therefore fruit, a\\ ah ÁT>bA|\ fin CAbf\Ait) cojvat) (Mat. 3, 8) ; to b. a child into the world, LeAnb t>o tAX>- aijau cum An cf aojaiL ; (2) to bring to light, to make manifest, T)o tAbAij\c cum foLuir. Bring forward, (1) to adduce, to introduce or propose : do not b. the subject forward, nÁ cAf\f- Ainj AnuAf é ; (2) to hasten, to promote, to forward, -oo bj\eit Í1Ó "DO tAOAIfU Af A^AVÓ. To bring home, (a) b. him home with you, cAbAif LeAu ADAMe é ; (b) to prove con- clusively : the evil deed was brought home to him by the evidence of the facts them- selves, cu^At) ADAMe ciuge An T>\\oicoeA]\r te *oeimn 11154*0 An neite pern. (3) To cause one to feel, know or appreciate by experience : to b. a child to know good from evil, LeAnb x>o tÁbAM^z cum Aitne ua mAiteAf a f eACAf An tnlc ; this brought him to realize his sin. cti$ fo é cum Aitne a peACAi-ó (O'Beg.); upon second thoughts his conscience brought it home to his own case, a|\ n-Atpn uAineAt) C115 a co^uAf At)Aile é cum a cÁir péw (0' Beg.). To bring in, to fetch from without : let him that is wet b. in the water, ah ré acá £tiuc CADfiAt) ré An c-uirge irceAC. To bring off, (a) to bear or convey a thing away with you juro T)o b|\eit Ledc ; (b) to clear from condemnation, mnne x>o CAbA1|\U fAOfl Ó C01f\ ; (C) tO cause to escape, to b. one from the gallows, t>o mnne tAbAifc ón 5C|\oic. To bring on the stage, -oume •oo tAbAifc aja An 5ClÁ|\ (O' Beg.). To bring out : b. them out to us, cAbAi]A auiac cugAinne ia*o ; [he] to succeed in bringing out the words, ua rocAiL x>o tAOAifc Leir (P. O'L.). To bring over, to fetch or carry across to here, uAbAi|\ An all é ; take it over to there, beif\ Anonn é. Bring to, to fetch : he asked them to b. the priest to him, T)'lAjUA fé Oft A A11 fA$A|1C "OO tAbAi|\c cuige ; b. him to me, CAbAif cujjAm é. To bring to, to resuscitate, T)ume T)o caoai|ac ctnge pém. To bring together, to collect : neite t>o tADAifc 1 gceAnn a céiLe : I b. together, (a) bAiLigim, -U15AT) ; (b) cfunnmjim. -U15AT) ; (e) ciomrurgim, -115AÍ) ; (d) oon- ótAim, v.n. cionóL. To bring under, to subdue : you will b. me to the dust again, oéAjvpAró cú cum An LuAitmt) Afvír mé ; I will b. clown their strength to the earth, DéAfpAró mé a ne<\|\€ rior 50 "oui ah T)CALAm. To bring up, (a) to carry up- ward : bei-fum ruAf : and bring them up to Mount Hor, -] caoaij\ fUAf 50 SLiad r1oj\ 1AT) (Num. 20. 25) ; (b) nurse, rear, educate, (i) oiUm, v.n. oiteAn'iAin ; (ii) CAbfAim no có^Aim ruAf : a CAbA1f\€ fUAf ; A tÓ^AinC f UAf, his briugiug up, his education. BRI ( 228 ) BRI To bring ivith, x>o bf\eit teip : b. him with you, beif teAz é, when a person is going alone ; we brought the summer with us, cu5-AtnA|\ péiri An zr-Am\\At> Vmn (Se^n -ArhjvÁri) ; zaYjam(\ teAZ é, bring it with you (as we are going) Brinish, a., somewhat salt, (1) Stn^c, -e ; (2) ^AlAnnttA, ind. Brink, n., the edge or margin of a steep place, also of a river or pit, (1) bfuiAc, gen. -aic, pi. -a, m. : on the b. of the river, a\< X)]\uac nA iiADAtin (Ex. 2, 3) ; the b. of the lake, bfiu-Ac au Ioca ; (2) píofvbÁfm, g. and pi. -Á^\\, m.: to be on the very b. of the precipice, t>o beic a\\ po\\V)Á^ riA i£A\\le (O'Beg.) ; (3) ciutf>Aif , -e, pi. -nip a and -eACA, f. : b. of the stream, c. An zy\\oza. Briny, a., partaking of the nature of brine, (1) guific, -e ; (2) YaXatixyoa, ind. Briony, n, See Bryony. Brisk, a., (1) full of liveliness and activity, quick or spirited in motion or action, (a) zApAm, -"óe ;" (b) "SAyzA, ind.; (c) biog- AtúAil, -mtA ; (d) meA^ÁnioA, ind.; (e) h^o^ÁnzA, ind.; (/) b^e-AitifAiic-A, ind. (Or.). ; me^n, gsf. rm^e ; (h) lx\t\r\A\\, -Ai]\e. (2) Full of spirits or life, (a) ~beóx)A, ind.; (b) beotMriiAit, -rhtA ; (c) rnerofeAC, -nije ; (d) heAZA\x\A\l, -mtA ; redrpAriiAit, mtA. Brisket, n., the fore part of an i animal, as of a cow or horse, W ucc, -a, m. Briskness, n., (1) liveliness, beó*ó- ACZ, -A, f. (2) Vigour in action, biox>5Arh- Iacz, -za, f. ; lútmA^\\eAcz, -a, f. (3) Quickness, zApAmeAcz, -a, f. (4) Gaiety, mempeAcz, -a, f. ; meróin, --one^c and 'one. /. Bristle, n., the coarse stiff hair on the back of swine, ^u^ine, gen. id., pi. -ní, m.; -^uA^eAc (coll.), gen. -ni$e, /., is also applied to the hair on a horse's tail and the spines of a porcupine, gtiAin- e^c cApAiti, 5. 5|AÁiueói5e, as well as 5. mtnce ; a bristly or hairy person or thing is often called 5 uai nebcin. Bristle, v.i., to show defiance cotgAim, ~At> : he bristled up, t>o ctnn ré cot.5 ^ 1 ! 1 "Péin. Bristly, a., full of bristles, (1) 5tiAineAc, -fi$e ; (2) ntiAinneac, -ni$e. Britain, n., England, SAfAnriA, g. id. m. British, a., of or pertaining to Great Britain, S^win^c, -Aije. Briton, n., a native of Great Britain, SAfAtmAc, -A15, -Aije, m. British woman, bniotós, -ói£e, -A, f. Brittle, a, easily broken, (1) bniofs,, comp. bnirse ; (cf. Bret, bresq.) (2) roibnirce. Brittle things, bnior<5tAc, -A15, m. Brittleness, n., aptness to break, (1) foib|AifceAcc, -za, /.; (2) Broach, n., a spit, bion, gen. bin or veA\\A, pi. beA]\A,. m. Broach, v.t., (1) to b. or tap a vessel, -poijceAC "oo pottAT) no •o'pofSAitc. (2) To b. a heresy, einiceACc vo tionny^n At> ; einiceAcc *oo bnúcuAt) nó t)o noczAi) (O'Beg.). (3) To b. or put on a spit, cuinnu a\< bion. BRO ( 229 ) BRO Broad, a., (1) wide, opp. to narrow, leAtAn, -eicne. [The correct com p. is teite. — Uó|mA]. (c/. W. llydan ; Bret, leadan ; Com. leadan ; L. latus) : 'tis as b. as 'tis long, axzá fé com y&x>A com teACAn ; to the b, wall, 50 ntnge An mbAtlA teAtAn (Nell. 12, 38) ; in the b. ways, my ua ftrgtib leAtAriA (Neh. 2, 4) ; it is broader than the sea, ir* Leitne é nÁ An ■pAifiAge (Job 11, 9). (2) Extending far and wide, poijvteAtAn, -teicne. (3) Extended in the sense of diffused, as daylight, LÁncfotAf An tAe. (4) Having a broad measure of any thing or quality, pAif\- firi5, -e : the city was b., *oo 1M A11 cacaii\ -p. (Nell. 7, 4) ; to a b. place, 50 rnoriAT) p. (Job 36, 16). Broad-based, a., (1) btmleACAn, -eicne ; (2) bunf\AmAfi, -f\Airhf\e. Broad-breasted, a., ticcteACAn -eitne. Broad-browed, a., having a large forehead, cLÁjAéAOAnAc, -Aije. Broadcloth, n., a fine, smooth, woollen cloth of double width for men's garments, teAtAO mó^, g. teAtAio iiiói|\. Broadening, v.n. teAcnujAT), -tnjte, m. Broadfaced, a., having a big face, ClÁflAC, -Arge. Broadfooted, «., having flat feet, (1) coifleAtAti, -eitne ; (2) fpÁj^c, -Aije ; (3) cofctÁ|\Ac, -Ai$e (Tyr.). Broadness, n., the condition or quality of being broad, (1) leitne, g. id. /.; (2) teitneAóc, -CA, /. Broad-seal, n., the Great Seal of England, SéAlA ttlófi SA^AtiA, m. Broadside, n., the side of a ship above the water, (1) teAtAncAob. (2) A simultaneous discharge of all the guns on one side of a ship : we gave them a b., ctrgArnAft teAúAncAob oóib, .1. tÁrhAó lomtÁm CAoib Unnge (O'Beg.). Broadshouldered, a., fUnneÁnAó, -Aige. Broadspread, a., poifteAtAn, -eitne. Broadspreading, a., poiiaeAtA-oAc, -Ai$e. Broadsword, n., ctAróeAiíi rnón, m. = claymore. Brocade, n., silk stuff, interwoven with gold, silver or raised decora- tions, 5f\éAf , g. and pi. 5|\éif , m. Brocaded, a., ornamented like brocade, g^éifue (O'jR.). Broccoli, n. (Bot.), a plant of the cabbage species (brassica olera- cea), cÁL, -ÁH, m. Brochure, n., a pamphlet, teAb^Án, g. and pi. -Ám, m. Brock, n., a badger, bfioc, g. and pi. bjunc, m. Brogue, n., (1) a thick, coarse shoe, b|\ó5, -óige, -a, /.; one made of untanned leather, ctiAn- (2) A dialectic pronunciation, bÁ|\fió:5, -0150, -a, /. (Or.). Broider, Broiderer, Broidery. See Embroidery, etc. Broil, n., a noisy quarrel, (1) ceArmAifc, g. -e, /.; (2) cutlóro. -e, -eACA, /.; (3) CAiftniyvc, -e, -i, /. ; (4) cAttÁn, -Ám, m. Broil, v.t., to cook on a gridiron or direct on coals, (1) g^iof^Aim, -At) ; (2) cóiom, -ceA"ó ; (3) uóic- mjim, -mjAt). Broiled piece of meat, n., jpíf^ín, g. id. pi. -i, m. Broken, a., fractured, cracked, dis- united, bmpce, ind. BRO ( 230 ) BRO Broken-hearted, a., depressed by grief, cf\oróebmrt;e, incl. Brokenness, n., the state or quality of being broken, bmrceAcc, -a, f. Broken-winded, a., short of breath, as a horse, (1) jeAjmAnAtAc, -Aije; (2) tAgAnÁtAC, -Arge. Broker, n., (1) one who transacts business for another, ^níon'iúóif, -ójtA, -|\í, m. (2) A dealer in money, notes, bills, etc., a moneylender, (a) peA|\ 5Aimbín ; (b) 5AimbiAT)ói|v, -ófA, -|\í, m. (m. t>.). Bronchia, n., the tubes that branch from the trachea or windpipe to the lungs, via píobAí beAgA eroin piot» iiA HAtiAite nó An píobÁn 5A|Al3 Agup v\a p^Arhó^A. Bronchitis, n., inflammation of the bronchial tubes, (1) cmotÁn, -Ám, m. (p. t.) ; (2) AiiÁtops, -a, m. Bronze, n., an alloy of copper and tin, urn a, g. id. m.; priÁp, g. PjAÁip, m.; ct\ét)uriiA. (See Fled B., 74-9). Brooch, n., an ornament, (1) -oeAts, -eit^e, pi. -a and eitgne, /. ; also m. (Coneys) ; (2) tiA^-oeAts, -eiise, -a, /.; (3) bior\Án, -Ám, m.; (4) tnonán bnottAij, m. Brood, n., (1) the young of birds hatched at one time, (a) Át, Ait, ™--* (P) rsi\A (Or.) ; (c) tine, /. (P. S.). ; (d) fS^ipce (Don.), a corruption of pjaua (e) mot, flf. ; , mint, pi. id., m. (Don.), " an assembly, flock, number" (O'E); (/) tAccAfL -Ai|\, m. 3 a brood of ducks or chickens. (2) The young of the same dam, as the sow and her brood (B.L. III. 372, 380), (a) At; An cfAÁin A$np a liÁt ; mÁ'f 1011- tfiAin tiom An cfAm if ionitiAin tiom a HAt (Hard. 2, 404) ; (b) (p)5UAine, m. (3) Children of the same mother, esp. when about the- same age, An riiÁtAirv -j a tiÁt. Brood, v.i., to think long, anxiously or moodily upon, mAcoiAim. -at> and -Arii. Brood-mares, n., 5f\ 01 5« -e, /.. also 5|\oix) and 5|\ai*ó. Brook, n., a small, natural stream of water, rnutÁn, g. and pi. -Ám, m. Brook, v.t., endure, tolerate, pmt- 11151 tn, v.ri. -ptntmj. Brooklet, n., a small brook, (1) rnutAmin, g. id. m.; (2) 5Aire y g. id., pi. -pi, /., also cAipe. Brook-lime, n. (Bot.), a plant (veronica beccabunga), tocAt and tot At, -Alt, tOCAt motAin (G. D.), m.: biotArv ttluine (cochlearia) ; piiAtAcuA|v, -Ain, m., long-leaved (V. anagallis) ; biotAr\ urpse. Brook mint. See Water mint. Broom, n., rguAb, -uAibe, -uAbA, /., dims. f5tiAit»in and fguAbós (c/. W. ysgub ; Bret, skuba ; L. scopa). Broom, n. (Bot.), a shrub (cytisus scoparius), oif\. -e, /. (the letter O). (1) $ioteAc. -A15, -Aije, m. ; (besom) ; (2) giotAc, -A15, ml (Or.): (3)5iotcó5, /.; (4) green- broom. pipneAT), -nró (Don.) ; (5) common broom (sarotham- nus scoparius), (a) beAtAit) ; (b) giotcAc rtéibe ; (6) butchers* broom (ruscus aculeatus),* $rot- cac nm'ie. Broomrape, n. (Bot.), a genus (orobanche) of parasitic plants, (1) p ío|\ ; (2) p iopAtAc, -A15, -Ai§e r m\; (3) mticó5, -óige, -05A, /.; (4) (O. major) p|\AtmAn, g. and pi. -Am, m. Broomstick, n., the handle of a broom, cf Ann r$uAibe, g. cjvánm-, m. BRO ( 231 ) BRU Broomy, a., resembling a broom, (1) fgti-Ab-Ac, -Aije ; (2) over- grown with or resembling broom, rtAfAn.dC, -Aije ; (3) 510ICA1Í1A1I, -rhtA. Broth, n., the liquid in which flesh has been boiled, (1) Antihunt (M. A\iA\\\te), g. id. m.; (2) bjtdcÁri, g. and pi. -Ám, m.; (3) btmtcÁn, g. and pi. -Ám, m. • Brothel, ft., a house of ill-fame, (1) muitlAnn, g. -lAinne, pi. -a, /.; (2) bAoirueAc, -cfgé, -cijte, w. Brother, w., (1) brother by blood, m^ArU!>rvÁtAin, #. -ÁtAft, #>l. -Áitne and -AitneACA, m. (pron. -orucÁirv, (M.) ; T>eÁf\tAif\, (77.) ; -oeArwvin, (Or.). (2) Cousin or b. in religion, btwiAirv, -tA\\, -iit|Ae (cf. L. f rater ; b.= /; Gr. parr]p; v/ bhrátor ; Skr. bhráta ; W. brawd, fit. brodyr ; Corn, broder; Bret, breur, pi. breudeur). Brotherhood, ft., a society of men for any purpose, esp. a religious fraternity, (1) bnÁtAirveAóAf, g. and pi. -Aif, m.; (2) combru\c.drv- acc, -a, f. ; (3) coriroAluAr , -Atp , m. Brother-in-law, ft,., the brother o 1 one's husband'or wife, (1) -oeAfib- jvÁtxvif\ céite ; (2) council AiúAin , -cleAtrmA, -cteAriinACA, m. Brotherless, á., without a brother, 5A11 m^ArvbnÁtAin. Brotherlike, a., brvÁitrveAtúAil, -rhlA. Brotherly, a., fraternal, affection- ate, (1) brvÁitrveAiúdil, -mlA ; (2) bfAACAfOA, iftd. Brought, cuvjca, UAbAfvtA. See Bring. Brow, n., (1) the ridge over the eye, mAiA, g. id., pi. -aí, f. : pi. niAili (Don.) ; by the sweat of his b., le tiAllur a mAlA. (2) The b. of a mountain, cliff, etc., (á) nmllAc, -A15, -Aij;e, m.j (b) lUAoileAnn, -linn, m. ; (e) uiAotÁn, -Am, m.; (d) éo 01111, comp. murine. Brownie, n., a good-natured fairy who does work during the night for people he likes, gjuiA^c, -A15, -Aije, m. Browmish, a., somewhat brown, I eAt r\ti at!) ; ctAon T)o beit juiat), -|uia*o 11.dc rnojv ; geAtl leir fuiAt), *oonn nó cnón ; b fie^cf \uat). Brownish-blue, "oonnjornn, -$uifv- ttie. Brownness, n., the quality or state of being brown, (1) murine, g. id. /.; (2) cfvówe, g. id. f. Brown-red, a., t)onnruióifv -ó|aa, -óifví, m. Brushing, n., the act of using a brush, f^uAbA-o, -btA, m. Brushing, a., -pjuAbAc, -Aige. Brushwood, n., (1) a thicket or coppice, fiArÁn, -Ám, m./f^eACAn, -Ám, m. (2) For fuel, fpjuiAn, -Am, m. ; b|\of nAc, -Aije, -a, /. {Don.) ; also b|K>fiiA, g, id., m. (M.). Brushy, a., resembling a brush,, shaggy, rough, 5tiAijAeÁnAC, -Aije. Brusque, a., blunt or bluff in manner, tníonór ac, -Aige ; $Aj\b,. -Ai|\be. Brutal, a., savage, cruel, bfuiroeArh- ah, -ml a ; (2) Amriiróe, ind.; (3) T)AnA]AT)A, ind. Brutalism, Brutality, Brutishness,. n., the quality» of being brutal, bfun-oeAriilAcc, -a, /. Brutalize, v.L, to make brutal, b-fuirorgmi, -mjAT). Brute, n., a beast, whether a quadruped or a human being, bfuiro, -e. -eAnriA, /. Brutish, a., of the nature of a. brute, coarse, unfeeling, (l)bfu'iro- eAriiAH, -riilA ; (2) Amriiróe. Bryony, v. (Bot.), a plant, (1) white b. (Bryonia alba), iiuac geAl. /., mnineAC jeAt, /.; (2) black b. (Tamus communis), tinAc T>ub, /., tnpineAc *onb. Bubble, n., a thin film of liquid inflated with air. (1) botj; tiir$e^ m.; (2) boljÁn mrse. m.; (3) cto$ tufje, g. and pi. CU115- «ifge, m.; (4) bvntseóg, -óise,. -a, /.; (5) btntjín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.: (6) bntsoi-o, -e. -i, /.: (7) ctoj, g. and pi. CU115, m.; (8) ctoi$m. g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (9) rant, -e, /.; (10) f iiiteó5, /.; (11) blobA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.: (12) . plot), -a. m.; (13) ptoibín. Bubble, v.i., to rise in bubbles, as liquids when boiling., pucAim, -At). Bubbling, n., the act of rising in bubbles, (1) pucAt), -ccA,m.; (2) ptlCA1j\eACC, -a, /. Buccaneer, n., a sea-robber, -poj- Uiroe -pAi|\|\5e (nó hiajaa). Bucentaur, n., a fabled monster half man half ox, T>AiriipeAf\, m. BUG ( 233 ) BUF Buck, n., (1) a male deer, (á) boc, g. and pi. bine, m.; (b) piAt) f ineAnn ; (2) buekgoat, pocÁn (nó bocÁn) 5AbAif, g. -Ám, m.; (3) buck-rabbit, cowin fineAnn. Buck-bean. See Bog bean. Bucket, n., a vessel for carrying liquids, (1) bmcéAT), (/.- era, pi. -éroí, m.; (2) *oobAf, -Aif , -hi. ; (3) meAT)An, -Aif , m. (Or.) ; (4) cufvjAtÁn, -Am, m« Bucking, n., steeping clothes, uiaocat), -oitce, m. Bucking-stool, n., a washing block, fcót rtiAoitce. Buckish, á,j foppish, btiACAc, -Aige. Buckle, n., a device for fastening a strap., búclA, g. id., pi. -a\, m. Buckle, vJ., to fasten with a buckle, búcUngnn, -hjat). Buckler, n,, a kind of shield, (1) eocAi|\f5iAt, -fgéice, -a, /.; (2) tÁiirif5iAt:, /.; (3) CAonrifSiAt, /. Buckram, n., a coarse cloth of linen or hemp stiffened with size or glue, (1) bucAnem (M. Polo) ; (2) bticfum (O'R-). Buckthorn, n. (Bot.), a genus (Rhamnus) of shrubs, fiAtíróf A15- eAn, -jw, m. Bud, n., a protuberance on trees or plants containing undeveloped branches, leaves or flowers, (1) btnnne, g. id., pi. -nnráe, m. : btnnne fóif , a rosebud ; (2) btnnneÁn, g. and pi. -Ám, m., dim. of btnnne ; (3) btÁtÁn, g. and pi. -Ám, m. (flower-bud) ; (4) bActó^, -órge, -a, f. (also bAfló5, ^r.; t> A r^ ó 5? & Con.) ; (5) 511005, /.; (6) 5115411, g. and pi. -Ám, m,; (7) cownte, g. id., pi. -eACA, /,; (8) comnleóg, /. Bud, v.i., to put forth buds, (1) f5éitim, vm. f5éit ; (2) f^etnn- im, -ueAi). Budding, n., the act of producing buds, (1) fgéit, -e, m.; (2) biofftijjA'o, -uijgíe ; (3) A5 cujt AmAc ; (4) btnnneAT), -nee, m. Budding into ear, n., eAf5.An, -Ain. Budge, v.i., to move off or stir, coff 11151m, -U5AÓ and -1115c. Budge, n., a move or turn, (1) cof, -oif, m.; (2) -peAnnc, -a, in. : he did not b., nfo-fi bAineAt) con (nó f eAnnc) Af . Budget, n., a bag or sack with its contents, (1) rneAtbó5, -ói5e, -05A, /.; (2) seóif, -e, /.; (3) niAn5, -a, -a\, m.; (4) cóifín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. ; (5) oac, g. ceice, pi. -a, f. Buff, n., leather made from the skin of the buffalo, bnpp , g. and pi. btnff, m. (O'Beg.) ; cóua binf p , a b. coat. Buffalo, s., x)Am fiAT)Am ; •oaiii (nó bó) aUxa (nó AttAit)) ; huAúAll, -aiLL, m. (c/. /3ov/3aAos). Buffet, ?i., a blow with the hand, cuff, slap on the face, (1) fAitc, -e, -eAvinA, f. (also f aic) ; (2) fmAitc, -e, -eACA, /.; (3) bAf, -Aife, -a, /.; (4) "oo^n, gr. and pi. •otnnn, m.; x)ófn (Don.). Buffet, vd., to strike with the hand or fist, to cuff, to slap, (1) T)oniiAim, -Ail ; (2) buAiUm le bAf Aib nó te *oofiiAib ; also -ooif- mb. Buifeter, n., one who buffets, fmAtcAife, g. id., pi. -jn, m. Buffoon, n., (1) a man who amuses by low tricks, bíonn f é niA5AtriAil, f5i5eAttiAit, *OfvifeAtnAil, x)áha, (á) cteAfAráe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (b) 5leACAróe, g. id., pi. -■oce, m.; bnurg-oeóijv, -ofA, -fé, m., (d) cleAfó5, -óige, -a, /. (gl. L. mima). BUF ( 234 ) BUL (2) A mimic, (a) nioccoÁlAróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (b) piunreóif\, -ó|\a. -|\í, m.; (c) T)|\tit, g. -tut, in. : he is the king-buffoon of Ireland, ip é níog'ófuit éineAnn é (24 R. C. 50) ; to give a buffoon's shout, génn -ontnt *oo ■oéAnAtn (ibid.). (3) A mocking wag, (a) refine, #. id., pi. -fvi, /«.; (b) Airceóif\, -ónA, -fí, iw. Buffoonery, »,, the arts and prac- tices of a buffoon, (1) cLeAfAix)- eAcc, -a, /./ (2) 5ieACAit)eAcc, /.; (3) bntngTieoineAct;, /.; (4) j?tnn- reóifveAcu, /.; (5) f5i5ineAcc, /. (also r5 1 5^- 9- id- /•) 5 (6) geAicf í ; (7) 501 tí. Buffoonish, a., indulging in low jests or gestures, (1) cieAfAc, -Aige ; (2) fgigeAtriAit, -rhtA. Bug, n. (Zool.), an insect (Cimex lectularius), r5eAfvcÁn, g. and pi. -Ám, m. Bug-bear, n., something real or imaginary which frightens, esp. children, (1) púcA, g. id.-Ai, m.; (2) T)eArhAti 5Aoite, m. (0' Beg.). Bugle, 'n., (1) a musical instrument, hunting horn, (a) At>Afc, -Aince, pi. -a, -Ann a and -aca, /.; (b) buAbAtt, g. and pi. -bAilx, m. ; (c) bA|\fbuAbAitt, m.; (c?) bA^-p- AbtiAo : x)o f éit) ré a bA|\pAbtiAt), he blew his bugle. (2) (Bot.), a plant (Bugula reptans), (a) rneACAn mib pAt>- Ain ; (5) 5tAf Ain coHXe. Buglos, n. (Bot.), a plant, the ox- tongue (Anchusa officinalis), (1) ceAnjA bó ; (2) bo5Uir , -tof a, m. (cf. /3ovs, ox+yXwo-o-a, tongue) ceAn^A at\ "OAitfi. Build, v.t., (1) poi 1x511151 in, -neAiu ; (2) có5Aim, -Ail ; (3) cinnrni ceAó fHAf, nó ceAc x>o CÓ5Á1I; (4) to build upon one, rmnnijjm "oo cuf 1 n-otnne : "oo f eAfArii a\^ T)ume (O'Beg.). Build, n., as the build of a person, ■oéAnArii, -ncA, and -nAirh, m. Builder, n., one who builds, (1) £oifV5ni5teóin, -óf\A, -fú, m.; (2) fAon, g. and pi. fAoij\, m.; (3) rósbÁiAi-óe, g. and pi., id.; (4) 035b Át ac, -A15, -Ai5e, m. Building, n., the act of construct- ing, also that which is built, (1) có5bÁii, g. and pi. -aIa, /.; (2) 'oéAnArh, -ncA, m. : he is building a great house, cá ré A5 T>éAnAm urge rhóin ; (3) poi|\5neAríi, -nm'i, m. : stone buildings, oibneAóA cloice. Built, a., constructed, (1) poin5- mjjce, ind.; (2) C05ÚA, ind. ; (3) TDéAnuA, ind. Bulb, n., an oval body growing from a plant under or over the ground, meACAn, g. and pi. -Am, m. Bulbous, a., like a bulb in shape or structure, (1) meAcnAc, Aige ; (2) rcoc, funic, pi. id. in. Bulge, 11., a swelling or protuberant part, boittf5eAn, g. ~5inne, pi. -a, f. Bulge, v.i., to bend outward, boittf5eAnAim, -At). Bulging, n., the act of bending outward, boiltfseAnAcu, -a, /. Bulimia, n., a diseased and vora- cious appetite, 5AtAn cnAorAC, m. Bulk, n., size, dimensions, (1) coinc, -ce, -ceAnnA, /.; (2) niéAT), in. : the b. of a man's body, uoinc nó meAT» cinnp T)uine ; b. is not beauty, ní fsémi méro ; (3) utnf e, /. ; (4) céA5Afi, -Ain, in. Bulkiness, n., greatness in bulk, coinueAtfilAcc, -a, /. BUL ( 235 ) BUL Bulky, a., (1) of great size, zoipz- eAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (2) tnéAT>ArhAiL, -riitA ; (3) coa^a^ac ; (4) céAg- A^tA(c), (Cork) ; (5) tAix>breAC, -f ije : cows outre mer have bulky horns, if tnontAi-obfeAc iat) &x>&\ycA ha tnbó z&\\ te&p ; (6) fnÁmcAC, -Aige (Cow.) ; (7) CA^pAC, -Aije. Bull, n., (1) the male of any species of cattle, (a) cA^b, -Aij\b, m. (cf. W. tarw ; Corn, tarow ; Bret, taro, tarv ; Gr. ravpo?, T. taurus) ; a yearling bull ; •oo|\cÁn, -Áiu, in. [from this word is probably derived stirk, a yearling bullock, with the pros- thetic s as steer from uAj\b] ; a two-year-old bull, -oA|vcAc(Án), (cf. the young bull's welcome, pAUxe T)A|vcAcÁiti) ; the parish j bull or a bull common to a herd arid hence a ringleader, uAfib cÁnA ; (b) TJAtri, -Airh, w. : he is going about like a b. in a { mist, ua f»é A5 "out tAfic mA|\ •óArh 1 sceó (H. M. 1125). A j cow desiring the b. is said to be pAO-l, £Á nó pé T>Á1f\ (A]A T)Á1f, j Don.) ; a cow matched by the j b. is said to be bó -óc-fvtA [cf. ; "PA01 eActnAi|\c, p'eAcmAifVC (M.) of mares ; pAoit aic, also pÁ ctic {Dr. MacHale's MS. Diet.) of ; sows, and pAoi j\eite of sheep] ; a cow in calf, bó iontAc-15. (2) The constellation Taurus, ' ah uAjAb, g. cAi|\b, m. lull, n., an edict of the Pope, j butlA, g. id., pi. -aí, Tift. (cf. LL. | bulla, a seal or stamp). Bullace, n. (Bot.), a small plum (Prunus communis), Áifine, g. id., pi. -ní, /. (ájvtia, Don.). Bull-baiting, n. See Bull-fight. Bullet, n., a missile discharged from a rifle, pistol, etc., pitéAfi, g. and pi. -étjA, m. Bullfaced, a., cAfibÁnuA, ind. Bull-fight, n., a sport in which men goad and fight a bull in an arena, cA-|\bCAÁitii-óeAíitiA in Don.). An bÁille rriÁ ageAnn ir f\obeA5 mo bmn Alfv. lYIunA "OCÓ5&AT111 ré ati teAtib, ní'l eú^At An cije o|\mJ If the bumbailiff comes it is little I care — If he takes not the baby, there's nothing else there. Bumble-bee, to., a large bee of the genus bombus, pf\impiollAn, g. and pi. -Am, m. ; cjwmpAllAn ; reile An, m. (Don.). Bummer, to., a dissipated sponger [slang], fu$tAi|\e, g. id., pi. -m', m. Bump, n., (1) a swelling, ac, g. and pi. aic, m. (2) A blow or thump, ptéAfs, g. -éirge, pi. -eirgeAnnA, /. : the bag of the beggar shall bump on his back, beró mÁlA nA T)éif\ce jAbAil ptéAf5 aj\ a com. Bump, v.i., to thump, ptéAf^Aim, -At). Bumper, n., a glass filled to the brim, (1) glome tÁn ; (2) cmjir- 51'n tAn ; olpAimro An cj\úircín tAn ; (3) cojm, g. cinfin, pi. id. m. ; (4) (C11AC05, /. (Dr. MacHale), " one bumper at parting." Bumpkin, n., a country lout, cuACAC, -A15, m. Bun, n., a raised cake or biscuit somewhat sweet and with a crusting of sugar on the top, btnlín, g. id., pi. -ni, /. : caoahfa'o btntín ó'n AonAó cujau, I will bring you a bun from the fair, dim. of butóg, a loaf; bfice, g. id., pi. -ci, m. (Spiddal). Bunch, n., (1) a tuft or cluster of things same kind growing to- gether, (a) cjAAtAn, g. and pi. -Am, m. : a bunch of grapes, cjwjAn pontiijiroe ; (b) c-pApAn, -Am, m.; (c) ctAgAn, -Am, m.; (d) of berries, cfiobAmg, -e, -CACA, /.; (e) of growing rushes, cfuopAtt, g. and pi. -ami, m. (/) of hair, x>or, g. mur , pi. id. m.; (g) of grass, cAitín réij\. (2) A collection or tuft of things of the same kind fas- tened together, (a) ceAnglACAn, -Am, m. : a hundred bunches of raisins, céAO ceAnglACÁn f\írín (2 Sam. 16, 1) ; (b) -oofmAn, -Am, m.; (c) cAiip, -e, -eACA, /. Bunch, n., a hump, knob or lump, (1) cfunu, -e, -eAnnA, /. : and their treasures upon the bunches of camels, A^ur a n-ionnmur aj\ Cfunob cAn'iAtl (Isa. 30, 6) ; (2) pA-ób, -Aróbe. -a, /.; (3) pcvobAn, -Am, ifh. Bunchy, a., growing in bunches, (1) CftACÁnAC, -Ai$e ; (2) cj\iop- AttAC, -A1je. Buncombe, Bunkum, n., flattering talk for show or selfish purposes, (1) blAT>Aj\, -Aip, m.; (2) blAt>- niAn, -Am, m.; (3) ptAmAr, -Air, m. BUN ( 237 ) BUR Bundle, n., as much as could be carried in the arms, (1) gv&Mit, g. and pi. -át a, ra. : a b. of rods, 5AbÁit rtAu ; (2) beA|\c, gf. and pi. -e^z, m. also gr. -eijure, /.: a b. of corn=20 sheaves, beA-pc Af\bAif\ ; a b. of hay, beA^c péi^, diw. bei pcin , in . ; (3) ^tActAC (handful) , from 5tAc, the palm of the hand (tÁn mo tjtAice), and uAtAC, a load ; (4) packet or truss, (a) ceAnsAtcÁTi, -Ám, m.; (b) ceAnj;- tAcÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (5) ctiAt. -Ait, m., and cuAit, -e, -eACA, /.. (6) cuAiUn, m.: a b. of bones [said of a person], cuAitín cnAtii ; (7) bACtA, -n, -aí, f. (armful) ; (8) of straw, bAUAtt. -Aitt, m. (U.) ; (9) of straw in thatching, (a) ropós, -ói^e, -a, /.; (b) pun-Ann, -Amne, -a, /. (Bon.) ; (10) of flax, (a) -ouAiUn, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) c|\ofó5, -oige, -a, /.; (11) of sprits or rods, $AbA|\, -Ai|\, m. (Don.) ; (12) carried under the arm, AfStAc, -A15, m.; (13) a parcel, (a) mmsÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) buitcin; g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (te, in. (ttt. X).). Bundling, n., the act of making up into bundles, búntÁit, -ála, /. (tn. D.). Bung, n., the large stopper of the bunghole of a cask, rcAipéAt, gen. and pi. -éit, m. Bung, 1 1 ./., to stop with a bung, fCAIpéAtAtm, -AX). Bung-hole, n., the orifice in the bilge of a cask, (1) ctAbpott, -tutt, in.; (2) ctAibin, in. Bungle, v.t., to botch, (1) rmttitn, -teAt) ; (2) toiuim, v.n. toe. Bungler, n., one who bungles, (1) rmtteAT), gen. id. m.; (2) mitt a' mAroe (mitt An mAVoe); (3) bj\eitt- ice, gen. id., pi. -ci, in. (0 Beg.); it also signifies a mean fellow ; bmttice, m. (O'R.). Bunion, n., an enlargement, gener- ally on the first joint of the big toe, (1) bumneÁn, gen. and pi. -Am, m.; (2) eicin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (? Aicin). Buoy, n., a float moored to the bottom to indicate a channel, etc., (1) pucAn, -Am, m. : for nets, p. eAn^Aí ; b. made of sheepskin or the skins of small animals and attached to nets when set ; (2) a bladder buoy, rptmcÁn, -Am, m.; (3) biot, -a, -Ami a, m.; (4) buAro, -ava, pi. id. f.; (5) bottA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (over fishing nets) ; (6) pteoT)|uimn, gen. -ntie. pi. -rmi, /. (O'R,). Bur, Burr, n., the prickly head of the burdock and also the plant itself, (1) en at) An, -Am, m.; (2) C|\AX)Án, in. ; (3) ctAT)An, gen. and pi. -Am, in.; (4) ceorAn, in. Burden, n., (1) a load, (a) UAtAC, -A15, -Aije, in.; (b) eif\e, g. id., pi. -eAT)A, m. (Keat.). (2) Charge or care, (a) muimjm, -jne, -tmeACA, /.; (b) muineAnn, -mie, -aí, /.; (c) mtnneAn, -mn, m.; (d) c|Aom, #. cpuim and Cfunine, m. and /. ; (e) ctittAm, -Aim, m. (sometimes). (3) An encumbrance, (a) iAf\pmA, gen. id., pi. -Aróe, fit. ; (b) iA|\tAif, -e, -i, /. (4) Hardship or oppression, (a) BUR ( 238 ) BUR te^tunotn, -c^uitn, m.; (b) €|\om- Iac, -A15, -Ai$e, m. (=c|Aom- uaIac) ; (c) cpomAcAn, -Ám, m. Burden, v.t., to load, (1) uAUnjim, -115AT) ; (2) tnuifvijnijitn, -mjA'ó ; (3) u^omAim, -At) (z^omwpm, -UJAt)). Burdensome, a., oppressive, (1) cjvom, comp. -qui 1 me ; (2) imiimj- meAc, -mge. Burdensomeness, n., the quality of being burdensome, qunme, gen. and pi. id. f. Burdock, n. (Bot.), a genus (Lappa) of coarse herbs, (1) common (L. officinalis), (a) cfuvoÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) cocoH, -e, /. (see Bur) ;. (2) great common (L. major), meACAn "oogA ; (3) Articum lappa or bardanus, (a) 110*0 An UofCA, m.; (b) meACAn cobAc ; (c) m. ruAtAit ; (d) meACAn ctiAn ; (e) lio*oÁn An úcAij\e; (/) mionbjuijAiL, -:51a, /. (Or.) ; (g) rmUebjuijAil, /. (Or.) ; (h) copóg cuAtAit. Burg, n., a borough or fortified town, bjui<5, gen. and pi. -115A, m. Burgess, n., freeman of a burg or borough, (1) bu^Ai^e, gen. id., pi. -Aráe, m.; aslo bm^eif and btnflgeir eAc, m. ; (2) cAtfung- teói|\, -ójva, -ói|\í, m. Burgher, n., any inhabitant of a borough, bfiujAro, gen. id., pi. -x)i, m. Burglar, n., one guilty of the crime of burglary, (1) bmr-ceói^ oge, in. ; pogUiroe cije. Burglary, n., breaking into another's dwelling in the night with felonious intent, bmfeA-ó oge cum 5AT>uróeACCA *oo *úéAn- Arh. Burgomaster, n., a chief magistrate in Holland and Germany, bjuig- mÁigir-ci^, m. Burial, n., the act of burying, (1) cu|\, -jaca and -iufvte, m. : there is no escape from b., ni't -out ó'n 5cti]\ ; (2) atdIaic, -e, m. : happy the wet (rainy) b., yoriA a-oIaic ptiuc (Hard. II. 407) ; (3) peA^c- tijAT), -in$te, m. (67. D.) ; (4) atkiacat), #en. and pi. -nAicce, m.; (5) AT>riACAt, ae/i. and pi. -am, m., also A*ón acáií, -áIa, /.; (6) a-óLacat) (pron. uicú), ae?i. and pi. -LAicte, m. (Or.). Burial-place, n., (1) any place where burials are made, fveiti^, -e, -1, /., also, foiU5 ; (2) cut, -e, pi. ceAXXA, /.; (3) ceAUtun, -e, /. ; (4) ueAmpAii, -ami, m. ; (5) ceAHz^Ac, -Aije, /. (for un- baptized infants). Buried, a., cujvtA ; as za\dam^z ah péi|\ (nó An pÁfAij). Burlesque, n., a satirical poem to excite laughter or ridicule, (1) uiAslAoró, g. id., pi. -x>te, f. ; (2) pLróeAcc rhAgAi-ó ; (3) aoja, -01 jv, m. Burlesque, a., tending to excite laughter by grotesque images or by contrast, as by treating a trifling subject with mock gravity, (1) aic, -e ; (2) ^eAnn- rhAj\, -Ai|Ae (O'Beg.) ; (3) mA^Am- aM, -rhtA. Burliness, n., the quality of being burly, coific, -e, /. Burly, a., stout, lusty, (1) zo^ze- AtriAit, -tritA; (2) neAf\cmAfi, -Aij\e ; (3) tÁroifv, -T>|ve ; (4) cé^AptA ; (5) f UUACAC, -A1je. Burn, v.t., (1) to reduce to ashes by fire, to consume with fire, •00151m, "OÓgAim, -a*ó (c/. v dhéghó, I burn) : he has not yet burned seven ricks of turf with her, níojv "óóij yé feAóc 5c^«ac mónA póf téi ; a burned child dreads the fire, bionn eA^At a\í aw teAnb a "óóijceA^ . (2) To injure by fire, boiling water or other burning liquid, BUR ( 239 ) BUR to scorch, singe, char, sear, blister, toifgim, -ofgAt) : a little fire that warms is better than a big fire that burns, if feAff ceme beAg a j;ofAf nÁ ceme rfióf a tof^Af ; that [city] did Joshua burn, x>o toifj; 1oftiA [au 6acai|\] fin (Josh. 11, 13); to scald, fjólAim, -At) ; f^At/tAim, -AX). (3) To burn, as bricks or lime, for the purpose of improve- ment, toif5itn, -of^At) : let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly, -oéAtiAm bf ící -j toifg- eArn goUiomtÁr» ia*o (Gen. 11, 3) : as the burning of lime, mAf\ iofgAt) A01I. (Isa. 33, 12) ; to burn lime, Aofoo tofgAt) (0' Beg.) (-oojAt) also). (4) To affect or injure, as if by the action of fire, tom^im, -of^AT) : the cold north wind .... shall . . . . b. the wilder- ness .... as with fire, au jaoc puA-p at)cuato .... toif5pró fí An fÁfAó .... AriiAit te ceme (Eccles. 43, 22-3) ; the frost burned all the plants, x>o toifg An f 10c tiA plAnnTíAí 50 téif ; but I have heard dojat) more often applied to burning by frost (of. frost-bitten, fioc- •óóijce). (5) To cauterize (Surg.), toif5im, -of^AT) : when you are under cure you are cauterized and lanced, aj\ mbeic tunc fÁ teijeAf loif5teA|\ cu Ajjuf jeAf f- CAf cú (Keat., ó temro (Dent. 9, 15) ; (b) tXDijmi, TíógAim, -ója-ó, and both shall burn together, Aguf "Oóijf ro A|\Aon 1 bpocAif\ a céite. (2) To have the appearance or sensation of being on fire, (a) with anger, indignation, fury, wrath, (i) toifgim, -of^At) : lest my indignation come forth like fire and b., "o'eAgtA 50 v ociocf At) mo "óíbf eAfg-f a auiac aííiaiL ceme 1 50 toifSfeAt) (Jer. 4, 4) ; (ii) tAf Aim, -At) : he burned against Jacob like a flaming fire, *oo tAf fé 1 n-AgAit) lAcob cofniAit te ceme tAf AtiiAit (Lam. 2, 3) ; (b) with love or shame, tAf Aim, -at> : were not our hearts burning within us, nAó pAftAVAp Áf 5Cf oroce Af tAf At) lonnAmn (Luke 24, 32) ; he burned with shame, X)o bí f é Af tAf At) te nÁi|\e ; (c) the visual appearance, as the bush burned with fire but the bush was not consumed, *oo bi An c]\ Aob cfé tAfAt) ó cemro 1 niof toifgeAt) An cfAob (Ex. 3, 2). [The distinction between TtógAim and toifgnn seems to be that -oó^Aim is used when a thing is wholly or partially reduced to ashes by the action of fire, and toif^im when a thing is deprived of life by the action of heat (like being scalded to death), partially injured (as blistered, singed, scorched), or altered or improved in char- acter as lime or bricks without being materially destroyed ; (of. •oójAt) if tof^At) ofc. burning and scalding on you) ; but though broadly followed it has not been, and is not, by any means strictly adhered to.] Burn, n., a hurt caused by fire. BUR ( 240 ) BUR boiling or burning liquids or i intense heat, tonyvo, g. -oifgce, pi. id. m. (cf. heartburn, to-psAt) •ooije) ; -oótjAt) choree {Bon.). Burnable, a., combustible, (1) po- T)ói5ce; (2) fotbifgcé ; (3) | ibfvoorgce. Burned, Burnt, a., consumed, scorched or hardened by fire, (1) T)ói5ce, ind., also obs. bóice from which bóiceÁn, burned land (Ir. Pop. Slip. 19, 106) ; (2) > ioifste, ind. : where is the lamb for the burnt offering, cá bptnt An c-uaii cum tiA bopf\ÁLA toifjte (Gen. 22, 7). Burned up, wholly burned, (1) pío-|Atoif$te ; (2) fjoltxA ; (3) Burner, n.\ one who bums, toifg- teói|A, -ó]\a, -|\í, m. Burnet, n. (Bot.), a perennial herb \ (Poterium sanguisorba), biteAC ! tor-gAm, Urn An tulle ; (wild) tuf av\ mite piAT)Am. Burning, n., consuming by fire, on fire, (1) "oójAt), gen. and pi. -órgce, m.; (2) lor-gAT), gen. and pi. toifgce, m.; (3) LoifSpeÁn, -Ám, in. : b. on you, LoifSpeAn o\\z [it also means com burnt off the ear instead of being Í three shed ; cf. ajwi toifspeÁm] ; (4) cóiceÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.: \ 1Tlti|ACAt) ah UóiceÁm, Murrough | of the Burnings ; (5) idfA-ó, | -ft a, m. (alight, flaming) ; (6) V5&\x&t>, -1xa, m. (scalding, scorching), also rsótUvó, -Iua, m. id. Burning, a., being on fire, exces- sively hot, (1) toifseAc, -gije ; (2) ioifgneAc, -mje ; (3) "oóij- ceAc, -cij;e ; (4) g^ífoeó, ind. Burning ashes, stu'ofAc, -Aige, -a, /. brand, Aitmne, g. id., pi. -neACA, /. (firebrand). — candle, s., beoco-mneAl, -nte, -nti, /. coal, ymespom, -t>e, -T)i, /. ; (ember), ppfiéró, e, -eAnriA, /. — desire, tniAnbjunt, -e, /. - — heat, sfuofjofiA-o, -jiúa, m. — hot, adj., a^ fgAtLdt). — to the quick, beojopAT), -\\tA, m. Burnish, v.t., to polish, (1) -oe^fg- nuigim, -hjat) ; (2) tioifiAm, -ax) ; (3) LéijvjlAttAim, -At>. Burnishing, n., the act of polishing by rubbing, (1) -oeAjmsntisAT), -ui§te, m.; (2) ti-oeAtbAt), -X)tA, m. Burnished, a., glossy from rubbing, (1) téitA$eAt, -$ite ; (2) -De^rs- ninjte, ind.; (3) liomtA, ind. ; (4) LéiH5UncA ; (5) ó^toifste ; (6) tí-óeAtbúA, ind. Burnisher, n., one who burnishes, (1) T>eA|Af5tiui$ceóij\, -ó\\a, -jaí, m.; (2) tíoiíitóip, -óp a, -pi, m. ; (3) U'orhATDóifv ; (4) tí-óeAtbúóitA. Burnt com, n., toifjjieÁn, gen. -Ám, m. Burr, n., the lobe of the ear, (1) mAotÁn, gen. and nl. -Am, m. ; (2) bog ha cluAif e ; (3) a prickly seed vessel. See Bur. Burrow or rabbit warren, n., com^éA\\ , gen. and pi, -éifi , m. Burrow, y.i., pollAim, -At). Bursar, n., a purser, a treasurer, cifceóif\ cotÁifue. Bursary, n., the treasury of a college or monastery, cifce cot- Áifce, oi1x : the cow will b., fgoitcpx) An bo ; (4) bnúccAim, -At) : seven lakes b. forth in Ireland in the days of Partholan, r eAóc Loca 'oo bjuicc 1 nCimnn 1 n-Aimri|\ pAncotów (Keat.) ; (5) fgAi^cim, -ceAt) : he b. out laughing, -oo f^Ainc ré Af\ 5Ái|\róe ; (6) rp Alp-aim, -ad : the sun b. forth, *oo rpAiip ati 5fviAn AniAó ; (7) rsiujvoAim, -at) (to b. forward, as a flood) ; (8) rsemmm, -neAt) : the flowers are bursting forth, ca ua blAtA A5 rgeinneAt) AtriAó. Burst, v.t., to rend by external violence or undue pressure from within, (1) bmpm, -reAt) : I will b, thy bonds asunder, bfurrró mé T)o ctnbneACA ó céile (Nah. 1, 13) ; no man putteth new T wine into old bottles, else the new wine will b. the bottles, ní cui-f\eAnn mnne aj\ bit -píon uua 1 reAnburoéAlAib nó bmrpro Ati pion nuA tiA binoéil (Luke 5, 37 ; and Mark 2, 22) ; (2) |\éAt»Aim, -Ap (c/. V réupó, I tear, break ; also v / revó, ruvo, I break in pieces ; and L. rumpo, I break) : and [they] have b. the bonds, -j tdo f\éAbAT)Afi nA ctnbf\eACA (Jer. 5, 5). Burst, I n., a sudden breaking Bursting,» forth, an explosion, (1) bfureAt), gen. and pi. -rce, m.; (2) -jieAbA-o, gen. and pi. -btA, m.; (3) piéArgAX), -gtA, m.; (4) mAVóm, gen. mAt)mA, pi. niAómAnnA, m. and /. : may you burst in death, mAvóm tiiApb one; (5) rcfiACAX), -ctA, m. (M.), fC|\ócAX) (U.); (6) bnúccjAii, -e, /.; (7) a violent burst of water, r$unfvo. -e, -eAnnA. /. Burstworth, n. (Bot.), a plant (Herniaria glabra) supposed to cure hernia, lur nA r eicne. Burthen. See Burden. Bury, v.t., to cover out of sight, as the body of a deceased person in a grave, (1) At>tACAim, -At) : suffer me first to go and bury my father, leig -OAtiirA unceAcc Af\ T)Ct1f Agtif m'ACA1|V > o'At>l4CA > (Matt. 8, 21) ; (2) AtmACAim, -At>; (3) ctnnmi, v.n. cun ; (4) peAjvo injur», -115 At). Burying. See Burial. Burying-ground,f_ See Burial-place Burying-place, > Bush, n., a thick shrub, (1) coj\, gen. and pi. -inn, m.; (2) rgAcAn Aicmn, a bush of furze, esp. one cut for stopping a gap or harrow- ing light ground (Ker.) ; (3) com, gen. and pi. -mm, m. (cf. L. dumus, a bush), dims. comAn, m., and comój ; (4) "oof, gen. and pi. -tnr , 711., dim. *oor*Án, m. : he who dwelt in the b., An cé "o'Áic|\eAb AnnfA T)or (Dent. 33, 16) ; (5) fgAifvc, -e, -eACA, g., pi. f^Anc, /. : put a b. in the gap, ctnn fSAifvc 'f A mbeAfWAm ; (6) minne, g. id., pi. -i, /. ; (7) fgeAc, -eice. -a. /. ; dim. rjeAoog, -ói^e, -a, /. Bushel, n., a vessel of the capacity of a bushel .1. 4 pecks or 8 gallons, (1) biureAt, gen. and pi. -éil, m.; (2) miAc, -A15, m. (gl. L. modius). Bushy, a., (1) full of bushes, (a) fgeAcÁnAó, -Ai§e ; (b) comAc. -Aije ; (c) -oof ac, -Ai$e. (2) Thick and spreading, of hair, (a) gUobAc, -Aije ; (b) ciAbAc, -Aije ; (c) motAlldó, -Aije ; (d) pit|\cAltAc, -Ait;e. Business, n., (1) what one is busy upon either for a long or short period, also fixed employment M BUS ( 242 ) BUT or occupation, (a) 5110, -t&, m., which has been corrupted into (i) 5110X11,15, -e, -te, m.; (ii) 5foice, g. id. (Con. and U.) : he had b. on another road, bi 5. a|\ beAtAc eite -dige (H. M. 1110) ; (iii) 5tiAite, g. id. f. (Or.): I have b. with you, I want you, cá 5. A5A111 LeAc ; (b) gtifvtÁit, -áIa, f. (Con.) ; (c) pjváróitin, -"one, /. (Or.) ; (d) cúfiAm, -Aim, m. (2) Trade, art, profession, ceÁft), -éijvoe, /. (3) Special service, duty or employment, (a) obAiji, g. oibfie, pi. oibjieACA, /.; (b) fpevo, -e, /.; (c) coifs, -e, /. (4) Affair, concern or matter, (a) cúif , -e, -eAnriA, /. : there is neither a ghost nor a goblin who does not know his own b., ni't fpiofiAro nÁ púcA 5A11 piof a cume pém Aige ; (fr) ócÁro, -e, -eACA, /.; (c) ctmce, g. id. m. (game used fig.) : they worked the b. (lit. played the game), 'o'imjieA'OAjA ah ctmce (P. O'L.) ; (d) mAroe, g. id. m. (fig.) : he let his b. drift, teig fé a rh-AVoe teif ah c-ffut (Or.). Business-like, a., practical and methodical, gnótArriAit, -mlA. Buskin, n., a strong boot coming somewhat up the leg, btiACAir- 5eAfi\, /. (CBeg.) ; cAlbtAf (O'E.). Buss, n., a kiss, póg, -ói^e, -a, /. Bustle, n., (1) great stir or con- I fusion, (a) -puAiDAtA, gen. -aija, m.; (&) ctiAfAro, -e, /.; (c) \ bfiAoitte, g. id. f. ; (d) "omp, -e, /. | (G. D.) ; (c) -pÁpAt, --Ait, ni. (2) Tumult, (a) c^eACAl, -ail, m.; (b) |\ACÁn, -Ám, m.; (c) \ feif, -e, /.; (d) feifc, -eAfCA, /.; (e) c-fVAn^lAm, --Aim, m. Bustle, v.i., to move noisily, (1) comA 11151m, -ge ; (2) 5^11:11151 m, -III5 At). Busy, a., (1) assiduously engaged on some business either momen- tarily or habitually, (a) 511ÓCAC, -Aige ; (b) 5j\oiteAc, -urge (Con. and U.) ; (c) 5U|\cáIac, -Aige (Con.) ; (d) bjioroeAmAiL, -rntA : if you are not b., tnimA bi:uit Aon bfioro ofvc ; (e) ciijvAmAC, -Ai5e ; when I was busiest, ati uai|\ bA mó mo cúfiAtn ; (/) 5fut- teÁriAc, -Aige ; (g) pf\ÁrotieAc, -tuge. (2) Diligent, constantly en- gaged, active, (a) 5níorhAó, -Ai$e ; (b) f Aot|\AC, -Ai^e ; (c) y perae-Am- Ait, -rntA- (3) Officious meddling, noisily active, (a) ptiA'OfiAc, -Aige ; (b) ciontif5AtAc, -Ai5e (pron. cuif- 5AÍAC (M.). (4) Crowded with business, (a) as a street, imgniom-Ac, -Arge : a b. street, f ^ato imgniorhAC ; (b) of persons, LeAttÁtfiAc, -Aige : we are really b. to-day, cÁimí-o leAt-tÁmAc(Ati-5noiceAc) > oÁi|vímb iíVoiu (Ker.), lit. half-handed .1. undermanned for the work to be done. Busybody, n., one who officiously concerns himself about the affairs of his neighbours, (1) bmottf5Aij\e, gen. id., pi. -j\i, ml; (2) bf\uf Ai-[\e, m.; (3) 5ob-Aij\e, m.; (4) "oiútAc, -A15, m. CoeómAntAc; Don.) ; (5) 510-pAijAe, m. But, ad., conj., prep., (1) except, save, (a) acc (pron. a,c, M.) , (b) save that, acc AmÁw. (2) But that, save that, but for, were it not for, (a) mntiA ; (b) mAtiA (M.) : but that she asked me for God's sake to stay my hand I should have BUT ( 243 ) BUT struck you, mtmAf iAff fi ofm A|\ fon T)é cof5 "oo cuf &\\ mo lÁnfi "oo buAilpmn cu ', munA mbeAt) ; mAf a mbeAt) ; acc munAb é 50 ; niAf ' ax) ; rriAf ac ($. Con.); meifveAc (A r . Gal.) ; acc com beAg (Erris) ; acc a beAg -j acc mAfx' beAg (Sligo) ; acc rriAf ' béró (Z7.) ; acc mAf d belt) (pron. AmAf ' bé, Or.) ; aCc mAf 4 belt) cú A5 ól 11Á bí A5 cvmnil *oo cOtia T)o C15 An teAnriA (Or.), but if you are not drinking do not be rubbing your back to the ale- house. (3) Only, solely, merely, (a) acc : if they kill us we shall but die, mÁ mAfburo irm, ni bpin$eAm acc bÁf (2 Kings 7, 4) ; (b) acc (AitiÁin) 50, acc (AtfiAin) juf , with past time. (4) But as little, acc corn beAg : I was not there any other day but as little, ni f AbAf Ann Aon LÁ eile acc coin beAj. (5) On the other hand, still, on the contrary, however, never- theless, as connecting sentences or clauses more or less exceptive or adversative, (a) acc : when pride cometh then cometh shame, but with the lowly is wisdom, An uAif C15 An c-uAbAf Annfm 05 tiÁife ; acc bíonn eA^nA A5 nA "OAomb umtA (Prov. 11,2); (b) acc mAf fin pem ; (c) 5ix')eAT) : now abideth faith, hope and charity, these three, but the greatest of these is charity, Anoir fAtiAro tia cfi neice feo, cferoeArii, "OóóAf, Aguf 5fÁ"ó (r.ó CAfCAnnAcc) ; gnDeAt) if é ati 5fÁt) if mó T)iob fo (1 Cor. 13, 13) ; (d) acc CeAnA : O my Father if it be possible let this cup pass from me, nevertheless [=but] not as I will but as thou wilt, a AcAif mÁ'f péroif é ^AbAt) An ctipÁn fo cofmfA, acc ceAnA nÁ bíot) fé mAf if coit "UomfA acc mAf if Á1I teACfA (Mat, 26, 39). (6) further, more, furthermore, (a) acc p óf : but they believed, acc f óf x)o Cf eroeAT>Af ; but if thou marry thou hast not sinned, acc fóf mÁ pófAnn cú ní'i peAcAt) tunc Ann (1 Cor. 7, 28) ; (b) but for all that, nevertheless, bioT) : but he did not leave himself without witness, biot) nÁf f Á5 f é é f ém gAn f iAt)nAif e. Butcher, n., (1) one who slaughters animals and sells their meat, (a) binfcéifv, -éAfA, -éifí, m.; (b) bíufceóin, -ófA, -óifí, m.; (c) p eóileAT)óin ; (d) p eótAif e ; (e) bfocAife, g. id., pl. -fí, m. (2) One who kills human beings with great cruelty or in large numbers, cAfgAfcóif , -óf a, -fi, m. Butcher, v.t., (1) to kill animals for food, mAfbtnjim, -ujat). (2) To murder in a barbarous way, cAf5fAim, -gAifc. Butcher's broom, n., a plant with large red berries and leafy branches (Ruscus aculeatus), (1) cAbfAij (P. O'C.) ; (2) bfUfslAC (T.) ; (3) cAbfAf, -Aif , m.; (4) cotgbfúm, -íum, w. Butchery, n., (1) trade of a butcher, btnfcéAf acc, -CA. (2) Savage murder, cAf^Aifc, -AfCA, /. Butler, n., the head servant in a large house, (1) bmcléif, -éAfA, -fí, m.; (2) -oeogbAife, from •oeoc ; (3) 510LLA cofn ; (4) *oÁib- eam, gen. and pl. -im, ra.; (5) T)ÁileAmÁn, -Ám, m.; (6) feAf ■OÁtA : 00 501 \\ fé AtmfAn Af An BUT ( 244 ) BUT b^eAft XfÁlA 1 "O'l-Aflfl A1f\ píOttCA nutf e meifseAmtA "| *oeocA 5^5^ ^AbÁtCACA X)0 T)Ált OfVCA JAU coipt (e.U.U. 311); (7) p|\irh- peA"ómAnAC, -A15, m. ; (8) ajvo- peA'ómAnAc, -A15, m. Butlership, n., the office of a butler, peA'ómAnAcc, -a, /., from -perotn, use, need, service. Butt, n., (1) the thicker end of anything, bun, -um, m. (2) A mark to be shot at, (a) cufpoif, -ójaa, -|\í, m.; (b) fgitp, re, -i, /. (3) Laughing-stock or person at whom ridicule or jest is aimed, (a) bAtb (no ceAp) mAg- &rt ; (b) bAtl, AniAif (IT). t>.) ; (c) pAO}\, -oi-p, m- (4) A shove, thrust or sudden blow given with the head, f tmgcA, g. id. m., also f tinge, -a m : the ram gave him a b., tug An ^eiúe f ungc t)ó ; cute, -vntc, m. ; cuAim, -e, /• Butter, n., the oily substance ob- tained from cream or milk by churning, mi, gen. -e, m. : mAf- SAt> ^n ime, the butter exchange (Cork) ; what b. or whiskey will not cure is not curable, An jvtro 11AC teigeAf Ann 1m nó tnfge beACA ni't LeijjeAf Aifv ; searching for b. in a hound's mouth, Ag' toyij; ime 1 mbéAt con. Bad b., teAfCA|\, -aij\, m. (W. Lim.). Bit from the churn for imme- diate use or to give to a child or to a beggar, (a) gobtAc, -A15, -Aije ; (b) co]aó5, -óige, -a, /. ; (c) rsubós, /. Roll of butter, meAf^Án, -Ám, m. (c/. meAf^Án meA-ób, the cairn on Cnoc nA TC.15, near Sligo). Butter-bur, n. (Bot.), a plant, (1) Petasites vulgaris, bomwi, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) Tusilago palustris, gAUÁn (mófi), m. Butter-cake, n., ceApAijie, #. id., pi. -fi (Or.) : you have the hiccough of the b. you did not eat, zá fnAg An ceApAij\e nÁji it en o|ac (Or. prov.). In Con. ceApAi|\e means a slice of bread and butter. Butter-cup, n. (Bot.), a plant with bright yellow flowers (Ranun- culous bulbosus), (1) ctnte UAt- rhAn, /.; (2) bAmne bó bteAccÁm, m. ; (3) peA|\AbÁn, m. (Or.); peAjv- AbAn (Don.) ; (4) cAm An ime (Mi); (5) ^Aifgín, m. ; (6) buroeog An CSAttl|AA1*Ó. Butterfly, n., the generic name of the various kinds of diurnal lepidoptera, -péiteAgÁn (and peit)- teA^Án), gen. and pi. -Ám (M.) ; peAlA^Án, -Ám, m. (Or.) ; peiL- eAcÁn, pei"óteAcÁn and peiteACAn, m. ; T)AtÁn T)é. Buttermilk, n., the milk that remains after the butter is separted from the cream, btátAc, gen. -Áitce (pron. btAtAí), dat. -A15, /. : he was full of b. .1. no good, bí fé tÁn T>e blÁtAij. Butterwort, n. (Bot.), an herb (Pinguicula vulgaris), (1) b^o^A nA CU1ÚA15 ; (2) trteAf^Án, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Buttock, 91., the rump, (1) con, -a, pi. id., dat. -óm, /.; (2) mÁf, -Áif, m.; (3) j;eAT), -a, pi. id. m.; (4) geAiDÁn, g. and p. -Ám, m.; (5) geAoóg, -orge, -a, /.; (6) ciaj\ac, -A15, -Aije, m.; (7) giomwoe, g. id. m.; (8) uat), -ai*o, m. (L. nates) ; (9) of an animal, 5oj\un, -urn, m. Button, n., (1) a knob, a small roundish mass, (a) en Ap, -Aip, m.; (b) meAtt, g. mitt, pi. id. m. BUT ( 245 ) BY (2) A fastening for clothes, ctiAipe, g. id., pl. -pi, m. : if you lend your trousers do not cut off the buttons, tnÁ cu^Arm cú lAfAcc T)o bfiífce nÁ 5eAj\fi ha ctiAipi t>e (prov.). (3) A catch, as of a door, Cdifceó5, -órge, -a, f. Button, v.t., to fasten with a button, -oúnAim, -at>. Buttonhole, n., the hole through which a button is passed in order to fasten, pott cnAipe. Button-maker, n., one who makes buttons, ctiAipeA > oóif\, -ó^a, -\ú, m. Buttress, v.t., to support with a buttress, to strengthen, tieAfvc- 11151m, -1154*0. Buttress, n., anything that supports or strengthens, as a projecting mass of masonry, (1) ceArmcA, gen. and pi. id. (O'Beg.); (2) uaca, g. id. m.; (3) ^a^X)a\Xa, m.; (4) €Af\bAttA, m.; (5) pofAT), -Art, -Aroe, m. Buxom, a., to be strong, healthy and good-looking as well as gay and lively, (1) buACAó, -Ai$e ; (2) lAirmeArhAil, -tfitA. Buxomness, n., the state of being buxom, (1) buACAóc, -a, f. ; (2) tAirmeAtfilAcu, /. Buy, v.t, to purchase, ceAmiuigim, -n-dc ; to buy on credit, ceAtmAc AfV CÁIfVOe. To buy right out, ceAniiAc tA\\ bÁjAfi aitiac ; to buy second- hand, ceArmAó ó'n t>ajaa tÁnfi ; AitceAtvnAC. Buyer, n., a purchaser, ceAnnui§- teói|\, m.; ceAnnuvóe, gen. id., pl. -x)te, m. Buyers, Uicc ceAnnuig. Buying, n., the act of purchasing, (1) ceAimAcc, -a, /.; (2) ceArmAC, -A15, -Aige, m. Buzz, n., a humming noise, a con- fused murmur, (1) *ootvoÁn, -Áin, m.; (2) fiAtifÁu, jjfcr/ (3) cj\ónÁti, -Ám, m.; (4) yeó]voÁu, m.; (5) fiofA, #. id. m.; (6) fiofÁn, m.; (7) fiAbjwi, m.; (8) ciA|\fÁn, m.; (9) T)U|\fÁri, m.; (10) •OfAAmroAn, m-, also *o|AAnnuÁii ; (11) tnAbjwi, buzzing in the head from a blow. Buzz, v.i., to make a low con- tinuous humming sound like bees and hence to utter a mur- muring sound, -oojvoAim, -At). Buzzard, n. (Zool.), a bird of the hawk family, (1) common (Buteo vulgaris), (d) pj\éAcÁn á^iíiaij; : between hawk and buzzard, be- tween the devil and the deep sea, beic eiT>i|A feAbAC Aguf p^éAóÁn ÁjAiúAij ; (b) ctAtfiAn, -Ám, m. ; (2) rough-legged (Archibuteo lagophus), bteroifAe moúAtlAó, m.; (3) the honey-buzzard (Pernis apivorus), ctAriiÁti fUAbAc, m. ; (4) moor buzzard (Circus aeru- ginosa), ptieón, -óm, m. Buzzer, n., a whisperer, (1) C05- A|\nuvoe, gen. id., pl. -*bte, m. ; (2) cjAónÁmiróe, m. Buzzing, «., the act of muttering or whispering, (1) cogAfinAc, -Aije, /.; (2) fiofAjWAc, -Aije, /.; (3) -oiwincAn, gen. and pl. -Áin, m. Buzzing, a., making a low humming sound, (1) T)0fVOÁn4c, -Ai$e ; (2) cjAónÁtiAó, -Aije ; (3) ciAjAfÁtiAC, -Aije. By, prep., with, as a means, agency or process, te : by advice, le corhAij\ie ; by candlelight, te folAf coirmle ; by the boat, Veif ah mbÁT) ; to scorch by fire, "oo tof 5AT) le cemro. te also indicates the author or pro- ducer : edited by Connor O'Beg- ley, assisted by Hugh Buidhe BY ( 246 ) BY MacCurtin, A|\ y\-a cun 1 n-eA^Af te Concob An Ó t)eA5LAoic rn An aou Le congnAiTi &ot> t)uroe 1Tíac Ctnncin ; printed by James Guerin, a^ ua cun 1 5CL0Í) le SéAtrmr ^uenm. By me, Horn ; by you, LeAc ; by him, Leir ; by her, Léi(te) ; by us, Linn ; by you, Lib ; by them, Leo (also somet. LeotA and LeobtA) ; the king's son was killed by me in a duel, T)o mA^bAT) mAc ah nig Liotnf a 1 5CAt Aoinfrif\ (U. 0. S. 112). Note that Le is followed by n- before possessive pronouns, prefixes 11 to vowels, and be- comes Leif before the article au : by our own will, Le n-An "ocoiL pern ; by daybreak, Le Heinle au LAe ; by the frost, Leir au f ioc. (2) Close to, near, next to, (ft) Le, preceded by LÁufi : sit by (near, close or next) me, ftiró LÁnii Liom ; in the neigh- bourhood of, near, close to or not far from a river, LÁitfi Le tiAbA-mn ; (b) Le, followed by Air : by me, near me, Le ui'Air ; by a church, Le UAif ceAmpAiLL. (3) Through, by means of, (ft) cné, cní : by breaking his law, cné CA1LL a caua (K., 0>b. 1-7) ; by goodness, tné rhAiteAf. Pronominally it be- comes cníom, cníoc, unit) (him), unite (her), cnínn, cníb, uniotA, by me, you, him, her, us, you, them ; (b) An : by fair means or foul, An Áif no An éi^w ; by all means, a\\ ^ac aou con. (4) In oaths or adjurations it indicates the being or thing ap- pealed to, (o) T)A|\ : by the hand of my father, t)An LÁirh ui'AtAfV; by the virtue of the elements, t>A|\ bnij; ha h-X)úl ; people often say T>An pA-ó to avoid saying *oAn T)ia ; in Mun. •oAn ipot T)ia ; (b) An : by my soul, Aj\ tfi 'au Am ; by all that came before you, ah a tjcAwij; nótfiAc ; and by the friendship of our forefathers, A^ur ajy cÁijVoeAf ua rwnrin j\órhAinn. (5) At the rate or proportion of, measure or quality, A|\ : how much by the yard, cA mém aji au cfLAic ; by the bulk, An au lomLÁu ; by how much ? An cá rhéro ? ; by this much, aj\ au oif\eAT> f o ; a\\ au rhéro reo ; day-by-day, LÁ An Lá, a|\ $ac Lá ; year-by-year, dlia'daiu a]a DLiA > OAin. (6) In accordance with, aj\ : unless you stand by your word, rrrnnA reArTAro cú aja (t)0T)', Don.) T)'pocAL ; I was called by that name, ^o'imtigeAr An au Amm fm. (7) It expresses continuance or duration, t>o : by day and by night, x>o LÁ if T)'oróce ; day by day, LÁ a\k Lá (2 Chron. 21, 15 ; by rote, by heart, -oo ($Lau) tii eAbAin. By all means, a^ j;ac aou con ; A]\ 5AÓ uiLe con ; a\^ j;ac aou til 0*0. By and by, Ap bALL. By degrees, beAgAn a\\ beAgAn (mAn jp'it au cac au r5AT>An); uró An n-uro. By far, -pÁ rhónÁn : more bril- liant than they are now and that by far, nior gLAme nA m^n ACÁ1X) Auoif i rm pA rhónÁn. ify nature, r>o nein nAT)úine. B?/ owe's seZ/, Leir péw. By reason of the cold, a\\ ron AU fUACCA. By retail, Le miou- > oioL. BY ( 247 ) CAB By the ears, Af cluApAib a céile, t)o nop cine ~\ tnAT)p a. By the end of a year .1. within a year, -pé ceAnn btiATmA. By the same token, x>& com&pt& •pm pern. By the way, a leitera peo. Day by day, lÁ &p lá : year by year, btiAT)Am aja btiA'óAm, that is each day or year sep- arately or by itself. To stand by, to support, to aid, t>o feAfAtfi teip. By, ad., (1) near, in the vicinity, 1 trgAp. (2) Passing near, going past or beyond, cajvc, tAipip. (3) Aside, as to put by, to lay by, *oo cu\\ aj\ teAtcAoib ; T)o c«f 1 "orAifge. By-name, n., nickname, peAC5Aif\tn /.; teA-pAmtn, m. By your leave, te "oo toil. Byre, n., a cowhouse, (1) cjaó, g. id., i)l. -T)AtmA, m. (W. Lim.) ; (2) bóiteAc, -tije, -tigte, m. (Don.); (3)bótArm, -lAmne, -a, /.; (4) buAile, g. id., pi. -tee, /. (c/. L. bo vile). The channel in the byre is titroeAj\, -T)if\, m. (Don.), clA\f , -e, /. (Tyr.), also ctAfÁn, -Am, pi. -pArmA, m. ; byre-door, coppAc, -aic, m. (Or.). By-path, n., cAfÁn, -Ám, m. By-road, n., (1) bóitpín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) peAópó'o, m. ; (3) cuA^poT), m. ; (4) popóT), -óvo, m.; (5) lÁrhpó'o, m. By-way, n., (1) cAoibplije, g. id. /.; (2) cinlbeAtAc, m. ; (3) Ait- 5ioppA, flf. *$• w.; (4) coriigAfA, -A1p, ííi. By-word, n., (1) the object of a contemptuous saying, (a) pocAl cult, m.; (b) poppocAt, -Ait, m. : beit) cú at) fe poppocAl, you shall be a proverb and a by-word (Dent. 28, 37) ", (c) pocAt mAjAro, m. : I shall make it a proverb and a by- word, T>éAtipAit) tné peAnpocAt Ajiip pocAt mA^Aro *óe (2 Chron. 7, 20). (2) A common saying, (a) SnÁtpocAt, -Ail, m. ; (b) béAl- pÁT), -Áró, pi., -Ái'óue, m. C. Coll. hazel, (1) the third letter of the Irish alphabet, having always the sound of k. Etymo- logically C is related to g, by which it is eclipsed in certain conditions. It is derived from the Latin C, which comes from the Greek r, y. (2) As a numeral C stands for céAX) or centum, 100. Cab, n., (1) a kind of carriage, cÁpp, -a, m. (cA|\f\A, g. id. m., M.). (2) A side-car, caj\|\a pgiAtÁm. (3) A sledge, CAppA pteArhtiÁn. Cabal, n., (1) occult doctrine, béAtoroeAp (nó f\un) ItmAijeAc. (2) An intrigue, (a) corhAipte ppíobÁiT)eAc ; (b) "opoc-pún, -inn, m. Cabbage, n., (1) common c, cAb- Aipce, gen. id., pi. -ci, m. (also 5AbÁipce), (cf. CApnc ; It. cap- puccio, cowl, hood, cabbage ; Fr. cabus, headed, as chou cabus, headed cabbage) : a head of cabbage, cop CAbÁipte ; also cÁt, m. (2) Wild cabbage (Brassica oleracea), ppAipeAó btnt)e, /. Cabin, n., (1) a hut, botÁn, got. and pi. -Ám, m. (2) A room in a ship, peomi\A tumge. Cabinet, n., a closet, (1) ApmAipe, gen. id., m. ; (2) clóipcín, m. CAB ( 248 ) CAI Cabin-hunting, n. ? going from house to house for gossip, j\eAtAii)eAC€, also ootÁnuAi'óeAcc, -a, f. .1. A5 jut A|\ bocÁnAib. The person who does it habitually is called, (a) HeAturóe, #• id., m. The word also means a tramp or vagrant ; (b) ootÁncuróe, w. Cabinet d'aisance, n., (1) cArhjvA, #. id., pi. -a\, /.; (2) aiu teiCf\if , /. Cabinet-maker, n., one who makes cabinets, bureaus, etc., riúméij\, -éA|\A, -• pi, m. Cable, n., a large strong rope or chain, (1) cádIa, g. id., pi. -aí, m. ; (2) muifitéA'o, m. ; (3) oll- céAT>, m.; (4) torrniA, gf. id., pi. -aí, m. Cache, n.j a hiding-place, citroó^, /. ; en cachette, 1 bpotAc. Cachinnation, n., loud or im- moderate laughter, (1) fseAfUA-o 5Á1 j\e, m. (also fjeAfxcAt) ^Ai^roe): (2) f5e^c$Ait. -e, /. Cackle, n., a sharp, broken noise made by certain birds, (1) of a hen, 505AL -Ail, m.; fgotgA^nAc, m. (Don.) ; (2) of a goose, 505, g. 51115, m.; (3) esp. the cawing of rooks, 5^5. -Á15, m. Onoma- topcetic words. Cackle, v.i., to make a sharp, broken noise like a hen, 505AU- Aim, v.n. 505Á1L and 5055A1I. Cackling, n., act of, (1) 505AUAC, -A15, -Aige, m.; (2) 505Á1L, -áIa, /.; (3) esp. of hens, (a) 5to5Af\n- Áit, -Át a, /.; (b) "ouicat), -Arc, m.; (c) 5^Á5A|\tAc, -Ai$e, /.; (d) 5LÁ5AC, -Aige, /. (also ctÁ5Ac, /.). Cackling, a., addicted to cackle, 505AUAC, -Aige. Cacoethes, n., a bad custom or habit, *0|\ocnof , -a, -Ann a, m. Cacography, n., bad writing, •oftoic- f5|Aíbneói|AeAór, -ca, f. Cad, n., a vulgar, presuming fellow, (1) 5eócAi|\e, gen. id., pi. -|\í, m.; (2) 5Ai5in, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Cadaverous, a., having the colour or appearance of a dead human body, (1) UAtbÁn, -Áme .1. bÁn niA|\ a beAt) conp mAj\b ; (2) cof rfiAit ie co^p \ (3) "oac ah bÁir ; (4) mA|\bÁnAc, -A15C Caddie, n., an attendant in golf, 5ioLtA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. Cade, 71., a barrel of herrings .1. 500 r bAijutle f5AT)Án .1. CÚ15 cé^x). Cadet, n., the youngest son, a younger brother, An rriAc ip ói5e ; fófAf\, gen. and pi. -aij\, m. (also fóifeA|A, opp. to -pmnreAjA). The word ceA'oé (cadet) is very com- monly used both in Irish and Hiberno-English for a strolling good-for-nothing — a remnant of the recruiting for the t; Wild Geese.'" (Cójviia). Cadger, n., one who lives or sponges on others, fcócAc, -A15, m. ; rciocAijie, g- id., pi. -j\i, m. ; 5eóCAC, -A15, -Aijje, m. ; gAitin. g. id., pi. -ni, m. Cage, n., for birds, (1) cÁr, gen, and pi. -Áif, m.; (2) eAnA*oAn, -Am, 7n.; (3) cléibín, m. (also ctiAbÁn, -Am, m.), dims, of ctiAb, a basket : as a cage full of birds, An'iAit bíof ctiAbÁn LÁn *o'éAnAib (Jer. 5, 27). Cairn, n., a sepulchral monument in the shape of a conical heap of stones, CAjm, -Aif\n, m. Abounding in or full of cairns, CAifmeAC, -nige. Caitiff, 71., a mean despicable per- son, (1) |\opAi|Ae, g. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (2) Anctnnre, g. id., pi. -ri, m, (Ker.) ; (3) uÁif\eAú, -^15. m. (G. B.). CAJ ( 249 ) CAL Cajole, v.L, to deceive with flattery, (1) bf éAgAini, -At) ; (2) «ieAttAi«i, -at> ; (3) ceAtgAim, -at). Cajoler, n., a wheedler, (1) bféAj;- Aine, gen. id. m., also bf éAgATíóif , m.; (2) «leAttcóif , -ófA, -ní, m.; (3) ctuAnuróe, AifeAcc, -ca, /.; (2) ftiAftiiotAt), -tcA, w#.; (3) ptÁ«i- Áf, -Áif , Hi.; (4) bféAgnAróeAcc, -a, /.; (5) btero, -e, /.; (6) fOCAt, -Alt, ?>i. Cake, n., a mass of dough baked flat, (1) cifce, gen. id., pi. -ceACA and -ci, m. : t)A «iaic te TlófA pif if póine, "Da riiAit te 1lófA círce, t)A «1A1C te TlÓfA pfÁCAÍ fÓfCA, t)Ainne bó Aguf «« úf . (2) ctnnuin, m. (c/. Bret, and Corn, torth) ; (3) bAinjin, m.; (4) f 11*005, -oi^e, -05A, /. : 1f ctifA An UijeAnnA 111 1leitt, 1f tnife ITIac SeAjÁm tine Cinf c, Oonncuipnif a« cf 11*005 Af Aon, CA« HA1fte «1AC fiO$ «Á A CtirO' (5) caca, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m. : a cake of the first of your dough, CACA T>e'« CéAT) CUttO t>'a bnf •ouAof (Numb. 15, 20) ; (6) a bannock, botiriog (nó bomneó-5) ; (7) bottóg, -óige, -a, /. (Aran ; in W. Lim. the baker's loaf) ; the end of the loaf, cut ua bottói^e (W. Lim.) ; (8) bmtín (bintbui, Don.), gen. id., pi. -ni, m. (baker's bread, Aran and Mayo) ; (9) fnubÁn, -Am, in. ; (10) with currants and raisins, {a) feAnnAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. {Aran), also feAm^ine, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (b) bAigfeÁn bfe^c ; (11) butter-cake, ceApAife, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (Or.) ; (12) a cake made of oatmeal and butter, covered with cabbage leaves, and baked in the embers, buAifceÁn, -Ám, m.; (13) made of the curds of sour milk and baked on the griddle, bneACÁn, -Ám, mi.-; (14) a hard brittle cake, -gnÁmfeóg, -óige, -a, /.; (15)5eACAife, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (16) bAifgeAn, -$w, pi. id. and -a, Km. (also bAingin, -e, -eACA, /.) : they baked un- leavened cakes of the dough, *oo bfinceA'OAn bAinjeAn gAn tAibin *oo'n cAOf (Ex. 12, 39) ; thou shalt bake twelve cakes thereof, bntncfró uú t)Á bAinj",in 'oéAg -oe (Lev. 24, 5) ; cf. (3) and (10) (b) above ; «541«, -á«a, /., cf. scone. Calamitous, a., producing wretched- ness, unhappiness or misery, (1) «líféAnriiAf , -Ai|\e ; (2) «ií-á-ó- t«Af ac, -Ai$e ; (3) míofoncúnAc, -Ai$e ; (4) T)onAf ac, -Aige ; (5) AinTieif eAc, -pje ; (6) Atti^Af ac, -Aige ; (7) AtiACf ac, -Aije. Calamity, n., any great misfortune or misery, (1) tnifeAn, -few, m. ; (2) «ii-At), gen. id. m.; (3) 11110- f one tin, -úm, m.; (4) *oonAf , -Aif , m. : I will laugh at your c., •oo "óéAiifAró tnife fóf ^Áine fÁ bun tYoonAf-fA (Prov. 1, 26) ; (5) Anvoeif e, gen. id. f. : because the day of their c. was come upon them, T>e bnig 50 "ocAim^ tÁ a n-AinT)eife oft a (Jer. 46, 21) ; (6) Aiii^Af , -Aif , m. : he that is glad at c. shall not be unpunished An cé UtAcgÁinijiof f Á Atú^Af ni berá fé^ATi pionúf (Prov. 17, 5) í (7) AnACAin, -en a, /.; (8) Ati^cAif ( = AiifocAif), -cfó, /. : in the day of my c, 1 tÁ «10 AnACfA CAL ( 250 ) CAL (2 Sam. 22, 19); (9) lorfiAjvo (accent on 2nd syl-), -óib A^uf ní bi An A5AIT) 1 t& a T)CfuAi$;méite (Jer. 18, 17). Calcannon. See Champ. Calcareous, a., of the nature of carbonate of lime, cAitceAc, -cije. Calculable, a., that may be calcu- lated, ro-ÁineAtíitA. Calculate, v.L, to compute or reckon up, comAinmim, -j\eArh, imper. corhAimm. Calculated, a., ascertained by cal- culation, COtt'lAlfVeAlflCA. Calculating, n., finding out by calculation, fioriiAif\eAcc, -a, /. Calculating, a., of or pertaining to calculations, coriiAijufieAc, -tinge. Calculation, n., the act or process of computing, corhAifieAm, -mm, m. Calculator, n., one who computes or reckons, (1) ÁitAeAtntói^, -ójia, -óif\í, m.; (2) m'oriiAipe, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Caldron, n., a boiler, coi|\e, g. id., pi. -m', m. : this city is the c. and we the flesh, ir í aw cacai|\- reo An coij\e *j rmne An peoiL (Ez. 11, 3). Caledonia, n., Scotland, &\x>a, -n, dat. -Am, /. Caledonian, n., a native of Cale- donia, AtbAnAc, -A15, m. Caledonian, a., Scottish, AlbAnAc,. -Aige. Calendar, n., an almanac, reiU^e, gen. id., pi. -m~, m.; míorACÁn,. -Am, m. Calends, n., the first day of each month in the Roman calendar, CAttAwn, caIXawo, g. CAilie and coitle, /. (cf. tA CoiUe, New Year's Day, the Calends of January ; cf. L. calendse) ; Art céAT) tÁ *oe'n mi imeAfc ua ftómÁnAó- Calf, n., young of a cow, (1) ^AtriAin, -irmA, 2^. id. m. (cf. Skr. gau, ace. 5 Am, cow). (2) A calf when quite young,. Laoj, -A015, m. (cf. W. llo ; Corn, loch ; Bret, leué) ; tAoi^peóit, veal. In calling calves to drink one says r uc, f uc. Calf of the leg, n., cotpA (gen. id.) r\A coire. Calf -pen, n., tiortAog, m. Calf's rennet, n., bmro, -e, -i, /. Calf's skin, n., cfioiceAnn SAtrmA,. gen. -cmn, pi. -cne, m. Calico, n., plain white cotton cloth r cAT)Ar, g. and p. -Áir, m., also cat) ac, -A15, m. Calk, v.t., to drive tarred oakum into the seams of a ship to' prevent leaking, cAtcAim, -a-o ; long t>o cAtcAT) ; ua rgoitce "OO' tíonAT) te bóctim. Calker, n., cAtcAifie, g. id., pi. -m% m. ; calkers, tucc caícaix). Calking, n., the act of making the- seams of ships water-tight, caIcat), -Ait) ; material for calk- ing, -pcAon, -a, m. Calking-iron, n., a chisel-like instru- ment used in calking, cAlcAij\e y g. id., pi. -j\i, m. CAL ( 251 ) CAL Call, v.t., (1) to command or request a person to appear or a thing to be brought, (a) 5tAot)Aim, *-t>Ac, and stAOT) with a\k : he called a servant, t>o glAot) fé a\\ f einbif- eAc ; (b) goinim, v.n. goinm nó 5Ainm : then he called for a light and sprang in, A^ur a\k nsAinm An fotAf T>ófAti, X)o fÁit fé ifceAó (Acts 16, 29). (2) A divine call for some work or service, goinim, v.n. goinm nó 5Ainm : behold I have called Besaleel by name, peuc t>o join imé 50. tiAintnmjte a\í t)efALeeL (Ex. 31, 2) ; Paul called to be an apostle, pól . . . . *oo soineAii cum beit n-A AbfOAt (Rom. 1, 1). (3) To convene or convoke a meeting, coimíionól x>o j;tAot)Ac, x>o cnuirmiujAt) no "oo jAinm : call a solemn assembly, goinro coitfitiotiól fottAtfiónuA (Joel 2, 15). (4) To name, (a) sAinrmm (with *oe) -meAt> and gAinm : he called me rogue, *oo jAinm fé nó^Aine 'óíom (onm, Don.) ; goinim (with T>e) v.n. 501 nim *j ^Ainim : and God called the light day and the darkness he called night, Aguf x>o join T)ia tjo'ti cfotuf IÁ -| ■•oo'n •ooncA'OAr t>o join f é oróóe (Gen. 1, 5). (5) To designate : we call the proud happy, 501n1m.iT> fonA *oo'n uAioneAC (Mai. 3, 15). (6) To speak in a clear loud voice, gAinmim, -meAt), and ^Ainm : to call the roll of an assembly, AnmAmiA coimcionóil *oo jAinm peAn A|i -peAn. (7) To appeal to or invoke, (a) and I call God to witness upon my soul, Agtrp $;oinim "Oia •o'piA*óriAipe 1 h-ajaix) m'AnmA (2 Cor. 1, 23) ; thou calledst in trouble and I delivered thee, a mbtiAineAX) "oo join uii 1 "oo fAon mé tú (Ps. 81, 7) ; (b) érjun, -jeArii. (8) To awaken, as from sleep, (i) miifrjim, -peAcc and -f ja-ó : to call one up in the morning, •oume "oo •óúfSA'ó A|\ mAVow ; (ii) múfsLAim, -5A1U:. (9) To call to account, (a) •omne *oo jAinm cum cunnuAir ; (b) éitijim, -teAtri and -LmjAT). See Accuse. (10) To cry aloud, shout, fgAinam, -ceAc. See Cry. (11) To call names .1. nick- names, LeAfAinm *oo cun a\\ •ótune nó x>o zaVjam^z aj\ mnne. Call, v.i., to speak in a loud voice, to address by name, (1) gtAox)- Aim, -x)ac and glAot) : to call for a drink, ^Iaox)ac a|\ tnj ; to call aside, jIaot) Ap LeAtcAoib ; (2) 5oinim, v.n. ^oinm and 5Ainm : and the Angel of God called to Hagar, -| *oo join Am- -geAl T)é xVf\ tlAgun (Gen. 21, 17). To call for a story, a song, etc., f^eAi (nó Amj\Án) a^axyi one. To call a doctor, cav\ é An c-Am por a cun An (mit pA'n) *ooccinn tiuAin aca An mune mAno. Call, n., (1) the act of calling, a summons, (a) by shouting with the voice, 5IA0T), -oto, m. : I heard the call of a man of Erin, cUnneAf 5IA0T) CineAuuAij (Ct. Uir .) ; the articulate sound in calling the attention of a person at a distance is tie, also tióí ; noij (Molloy's Gram.) ; (b) by proclamation or writing, «^Ainm, -AnmA, pi. id. and -AnuiAnnd, /. (c/. 5Ainm fgoile, a summons to the bards of a certain dis- trict to meet at a given place ; in folk-lore a general proclama- CAL ( 252 ) CAL tion presumably by word of mouth ; (c) a complaining cry, as of one in distress, éij;eAm, -$me, /. (2) A short visit, (a) ceiLroe, g. id. /.; (b) ^Lao-óaó, -A15, m, ; (C) CI1A1JVO, /• (3) Moral obligation, call, -aiLL, m. : they were not called upon to meddle in the matter, ni ftAib call (j;noite, Don.) aca bAmc Leif ; cá oj\m a LeitéiT) x>o T)éAíiAm. Caller, n., visitor, (1) cuAif\ceoin, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; (2) cértróceóif\, m. Calling, n., (1) the act of attracting attention, (a) shouting, ^lao'dac, -A15, m. (also sIaot^ac, -Aije, /.) ; (b) by calling to account, éiLeAtti, -Lim, m.; (c) by calling to horses. A5 puA^Aift; ajv v\a cAipLib (111. t>.). (2) Calling (in life), (a) means of livelihood or employment, (i) 5Ai|\m, -AjmiA, pi. id. and -AftmAnnA, /. (also gAi-pm beAtA) ; (ii) ceÁ|vo, -éijvoe, pi. id. /.; (b) divine calling : that you may make sure of your calling and election, Le bAj\ ri5Aif\m 1 Le oaj\ "ocoja X)o *oéAriAm "610115- mÁlzA (2 Pet. 1, 10). Callosity, n., a hardened or thickened spot on the bark of a tree or on the skin, fpuAic, -e, -eAmiA, /. ; \:ax>a jicÁn . m. Callous, a,, hardened in mind, unfeeling, (1) cjuiAro, -e ; (2) fptiAiceAc, -cije. Callousness, n., hardness of mind, insensibility, cjuiA"OAf, -Air, m. Callow, a,, unfledged, jau cLúm. Calm, n., stillness, (1) cuuneAf, -nif , m. : and there came a great calm, A^tif tA\m£ cunri- eAf niót\ Ann (Mat, 8, 26) ; (2) f tiAin'ineAf , -nip , m. : the wind ceased and there was a great calm, xyo CIÚ11115 au ^aoc -] *oo bí ruAimneAf móf\ Ann (Mark 4, 39) ; (3) a dead calm on sea and land, bAwcéif, -éAjiA, m. (T'T. Ker.) ; cá f é 'u-a caLth U|\éi5iL (M. O'D.) ; (4) mAoLAt), -Lua, m.; (5) after a storm, acaL, -ail, m. Calm, v.t., to render still or quiet, (1) ciúwim, -ueAT) (cininigim, -iujjat!)) ; (2) reirmgim, -lugA^o ; (3) mAoLmjim, -uja^o (also mAoL- Aim, -At)). Calm, a., (1) not stormy, quiet, still, (a) cunn, -e : what shall we do to thee that the sea may be c, cfvéAT) "oo "óéAHAm LeAC cof 50 mbeAX) ah -pAififyse cunn (Jonah 1, 11) ; take me up and cast me into the sea and the sea shall b c. to you, cójai-ó fiiAf mé 1 ueiL5i*ó Am AC 'fAn li>£Aij\f\5e mé, rtiAfv rm bero An -pAif\fV5e ciuin AgAib ; (b) fow- eAnn^A, ind. (2) Not agitated by emotion, (a)réim,-e; (b) rÁm, -Áime (also f ÁrhAc, -Ai$e) ; (c) f eAf5Ai|t, -e ; (d) r tiAufmeAc, -nige (also fUAim- iieAfAc, -Aige). Calming, n., the act of rendering still or quiet, ciínniugA'ó, -mgte, m. : the calming of the night [means] the continuance of the storm, cunning At) ua Horace, buArmjjA'ó riA -pcoimne. Calmer, n., one who or that which makes calm, ciúmi$teóif\, -ójaa, Calmness, n., the state or quality of being calm, (1) cunne, g. id. f. : c. succeeds the storm, 1 tvoiAit) ha rcoiftne 05 ah ciúm- CAf (D. E. 137) ; (2) r uAnfmeAcc, -a, /.; (3) réime(Acc), /.; (4) fomeAuricAcc, -a, /. (also foin- eAtlTYOAf , -A1f , m.) CAL ( 253 ) CAM Calotte, n., a kind of cap, bACAin : and his c. down over his eyes, /^tlf A UACAin An 11 Af Af\ A f Ú1I10 Caltrop, n. (Bot.), the star-thistle (Centaurea calcitrapa), ptibirin, m. (also pUbircin). Calumniate, v.L, to slander, mAr- tutgim, -u^At). Calumniated, a., slandered, mAf- Unjjte. Calumniating, n., accusing falsely in order to injure one's good name, mAfUigAT), -tu^te, m. Calumniator, n., one who defames, (1) mArUnjceoin, -ój\a, -ní, m. ; (2) cÁmreóin, -ójaa, -|\í, m. Calumnious, a., slanderous, mAf- tui§£e&ó, -uit;e ; cuAitleAr ac, -Aige. Calumny, n., malicious misrepre- sentation, detraction, (1) mAftA, (/. id. m. (also mArUirgceAcc, /.)." (2) cúL-CAinnc, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (3) eibin, -e, /. (also eibinc, -e, /.; (4) ciiAicteAf, -a, m.; (5) mirgeAt, -éit, w.; (6) míteirc, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (7) bío"OÁn, -Ám, m. Calve, to.i., (1) to bring forth a calf, beimm, v.n. b^eit : I think they have a cow on the eve of calving, ceApAim 50 bpint bó te bneit aca (t). p.) ; the cow calved, -oo juig ati bó ; a cow calving, bó aj; bneit tAoig. (2) To bring forth young : canst thou mark when the hinds do calve, An b^é^voAnn cíi a óom- AjAtUJJA'Ú CÁ TlUAin beifUT) UA tieiUce IA015 (Job 39, 1) ; a mare casting a foal, lÁin A5 bneit r eA|\|\Ai$ ; a sow farrowing, cnÁm A5 bneic bAnb. Cambric, n., a fine linen fabric, (1) péinlín, g. id. m. ; (2) CAimnic, -e, /. Came, imp. of Come : he came. cÁini5 ré ; I came, tÁriAj ; it came to pass, cÁnlA ; I came like water and like wind I'll go, tÁnjjAf iua|\ tur^e if mAj\ jjAoit unteóóAT) ; everything that came or will come, ^ac nit) tÁmij; nó tiocpAró ; a T>cÁmi5 if a "oaoc- ■pAlt). Camel, n., a large ruminant beast of burden in Asia and Africa, CAmAtt, -A1UI, m. (cf. Gr. Ka/x^Xo?). Camomile, Chamomile, n. (Bot.), a herb of the genus Anthemis, (1) common c. (A. nobilis). fíojA-oÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) corn c, (A. avernis), comÁn míontA, m.; com Án meAUA (Hogcm) ; (3) dog's c. or magweed (A. catula), pméAt mA'onA (nó mAT)Ait)). Camp, n., a collection of tents, (1) cAmpA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. ; CAmcA (Mun.) ; (por)Lon5ponc, -pwnc, m. : a flying camp, CAmpA neACA ; a camp fight, comnAc CAmpA. (2) A collection of women for preparing or spinning flax or wool, ceAmp, -a, m. ; meiteAt, -tie, pi. id. and -tteACA, /. Camp, v.i., to erect a camp, CAmpA T)0 CUfV rior. Campaign, n., (1) a stage in a war, cojaxj, m. ; rluAjA-o, m. (2) The time an army remains in the field, AimreAn cosavo. Campanile, n., a bell-tower, 01015- teAó, m. ; dogcAr, m. Camphor, n., a white aromatic resin or gum, componA ( Y.B.L. 345, a. 29). Campion, n. (Bot.), a plant, (1) rose or garden c. (Lychnis coro- naria). cíj\eÁn C01I15, m.; (2) wild c. (L. didica), coineÁn coUleAó (Din.) ; (3) red-flowered, wild c. (L. diurna). cíneÁn coit- cac (D.). CAN ( 254 ) CAN Can (a vessel), n., (1) cAnnA, gen. id. m.; (2) míotÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) ^AtÁn, -Ám, to. : gALÁn cnuróce, milking can ; also ^Altm , m. ; (4) cAt)Am, -e, -nee, /. (P. 5.) ; (5) cinnnin, #. id., pi. -ní, m.; (6) cunAfÁn, -Am, to. Can, vi., to be able, followed by an infinitive expressed or under- stood, (1) péA*OAim : •oéAnpvo é mÁ -péAT)Aim, I will do it if I can ; I cannot, ní f éAT)Aim ; (2) I can, if péroin tiom : gold can be bought dearly, péAT)CAn ón "oo ceAnnAC 50 *OAon ; (3) 05 liom : an empty bag cannot stand, ní C15 te mÁtA polAtn r e-Af Atii ; you cannot put an old head on young shoulders, ní 05 teAC ceAnn cnionnA a cu|\ An gtiAitnib 05A ; (4) 1 n-Ann : I can swim, cá mé 1 n-Ann rnÁim ; (5) uÁim 1 n-mmb oibne, I can work ; (6) cAim 1 niocc rnibAit Anoir, I can walk now ; (7) cÁim ÁbAtCA aja niro nó "óó a t)éAnAm, I can do a thing or two ; (8) •oojeibmi, I get, find as : if I could get in, x>& bpuijmn *out irceAc ; you cannot get there to-night, ni optnjin t>uL Ann Anocu. Canal, n., an artificial waterway, (1) peAT)Án, -Ám, to. (G. D.) ; (2) tÁT), -Á1T), to. ; (3) T)obA|\ctAif , --pe, -eACA and -eAnnA, /., from *oob Aj\, water, and clAir, a trench (cf. canals, ctAireAnnA, Ir. Mn. 2008) ; (4) cAnÁit, -áíac, /. (O'Beg.); (5) cAmnéAt, -éit, to. (Din.); (6) LotAn, to. (gl. canalis.) Cancel, v.t., to cross or mark out part of something written, r gmor - Aim AmAc ; jeAnnAim aiuac. Cancer, n., (1) a malignant growth attended with pain and ulcera- tion, Aittif , -ttf e, -ttf eACA, /. ; (2) T)AO|AOCfAf, -Air, to.; (3) btnnbeAm (p. !.)• Cancer wart, pAitne Aillre (V- U Cancerous, a., like a cancer, AittreAC, -fige. Candelabrum, n., a large candle- stick having several branches, comnteóin cnAobAó, to. Candid, a., (1) fair, free from bias, (a) "oifveAc, -mje ; (b) glAn- ntnvoA, ind.; (c) pinmneAc, -mje. (2) Frank, outspoken, or- 5AitceAc, -oje, nó ^of^AitceAc, -aje. Candidate, n., one who goes or is put forward as a seeker for office, (1) iAnnAtói|\, -ónA, -|\í, m.; (2) coiméitijteóin, to. Candle, n., a cylinder of tallow, wax, etc., with a wick to give light, comneAl, -nnte, -nnli, /. (cf. L. candela) : when the two ends of the candle are lit it will not last long, nuAin a bionn t>a ceAnn nA comnte An lAfAT) ní feAfpATO p aX)\:ax>. A thin candle formerly made by dipping the pith of rushes in melted tallow, pÁroeóg, -ói^e, -a, /. (M. and Or.), -pÁroeóg {Con.) ; also geACAine, g. id. pi. -pi, m. The comneAl was made in a mould. Candlelight, n., light afforded by a candle, rotAf comnle. Candlemas, n., the Feast of the Purification of the Virgin Mary on the 2nd of February, ]. % éit ITItnne ua ^comneAl, An T>AnA tÁ *oe mi peAbjAA ; péit tDnn^oe. Candle-snuffer, n., a utensil for removing the snuff from candles, 5tAncóin comnte. Candlestick, n., an instrument for supporting a candle, comnteóin, -óf a, -óiní, to. (cf. Candelabrum). CAN ( 255 ) CAN Candour, n., frankness, sincerity (1) "oeigriiéin ; (2) "oeijrinAn- acc ; (3) 5lAine inorme ; (4) píf\óeAtinf acc ; (5) focf\Ait)eAC€, -a, /.; (6) (p)of5AitceAcc, -a, /. Cane, vt-, to beat with a cane, 5At)Aim le bACA A|\. Cane, n., (1) walking cane ; (2) daca, g. id., pi. -aí, m. ; (3) cÁriA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. ; (4) tnAroe tÁiriie. (2) The common reed (Phrag- mites communis), 5iotcAc,-Aije, /. Canicula, n., Sirius or the Dog-star, f\éAlX IUAT)|VA, /. Canicular, a., pertaining to or measured by the rising of the Dog-star, rnA-o^AriiAit, -rhtA : as hot as the dog-days, com ce teif nA lAecib mAT>fiAtrilA. Canine, a., of or relating to dogs, (1) mAT)f\AtiiAil, -rhtA : ciocfidf tn at) |\ Atú ah, canine greediness ; (2) con*OA, ind.; (3) cofriiAit te mA"Of\A. Caning, n., the act of beating with a cane, ouaIat) te rnAvoe tÁufie (fCAipeog, Don.). Canister, n., a small tin case, burpgín fcÁin. Canker, n., a corroding ulcer, (1) CAtincAjA, -A1|\, m.; (2) t)aoj\- otfAf, -Aif, m. ; (3) cnÁtfiAinn, -e,/- Cankerous, a., of the nature of a canker, cArmcAr\AC, -Aije ; cnÁrh- AmneAc, -urge. Cannabine, a., pertaining to hemp, cnÁibeAC, -bi$e. Cannibal, n., a human being that eats human flesh, -peAj\ itce "OAome ; AriiAf, -Aip, m. Cannon, n., a great gun, gurmA rnófv. Cannonade, v.t., to fire at from cannon, tÁriiAó te 5unnAroib mó\\A- Cannon-ball (cannon-shot), n., pitéA|\ gunnA riiói|\. Cannoneer, n., a man who fires cannon, f AijTuúrv ^unnA mófv ; 5unnói|\, m. , 5tmnA > oóifv Cannot, ní péAT)Aim ; ní péi*oif\ tiom ; rií C15 tiom ; ní'tim 1 n-inmb ; ní'trni 1 juocc ; ní't neA|\c, ÁrvAó, *oÁit nó pA^Áit AgAm aiji. See Can. Canoe, n., (1) a boat made of the trunk of a tree, (a) tiAobóg, -órge, -a, /. (c/. Gr. vavs, Skr. náu, Ace návam); (b) coice AonrhATOe, gr. id., m. ; (c) crvAtin ftiÁtfiA, m. (2) Made of skins or other material, (a) curvAó, -A15, pi. id. and -a, m.; (5) curvACÁn, -Am, m. Canon, n., a deep narrow gorge or ravine worn by w T ater, cumAfv, -Ai|\, m. Canon, n., (1) a law or rule, a law or rule of ecclesiastical doctrine or discipline, the books accepted as Holy Writ, cAnóin, gen. -óua, -óine, /.; (2) a member of a cathedral chapter, cAnónAc, • A15 Til. ', (3) fvlAJAlt, -§tA, -gtACA, / (a rule) ; (4) iDtijeAt), gen. 51Í) gen, id., pi. -jte, m., somet. / Canonical, a., established by or according to a canon, cAnoncA nA teAb|\A cAtióncA, the canonical books ; also cAnótroA ; canonical hour, c|\Át, -a, pi. id. and -AntiA, m. : keeping the canonical hours, a$ T)éAnArh CfvÁtA. Canonist, n., a professor of canon law, cAíiónAó, -A15, m. Canonization, n., the decree under which the name of a deceased person is placed on the catalogue of saints, (1) cAnónujAT), -uijte, m.; (2) tiAorhujAX), m. ; (3) cAnórroAóc, -a, /. Canonize, v.t., to declare a de- ceased person a saint, (1) tiAorh- CAN ( 256 ) CAP $ním, v.n. iiAoiívóéAnAiv» : cmnini An unfnn iia nAOrii. (2) nAorhtnjim, -115AT). Canonry (Canonship), %., a benefice in a cathedral or collegiate church, cAnóncAcc, -ua, /. Canopy, n., (1) an ornamental projection over a door, window, etc., (a) f5-Áit bnAC, /. ; (b) téAnpotAc : LéAnpotAó ua rpéine, the canopy of heaven. (2) Covering over a bed, dais, etc., (a) ceAnnbnAC, -bnmc, m.; (b) uéAfCAn, -Ain, m.; (c) cÁtAro, -e, -i, /. ; on the canopy of the bed, aj\ t&l&ro ua teAptA (Or.) ; (d) T)ion cum. Cant, u.i., to auction, cAncÁiLwi, -cÁit. £ee Auction. Cant, n., (1) slang language, (a) uaú, -a, m.; (b) "béAnlA bnirce ; (c) "ÓéAntA 5^|\ (? 5e^|\|A), also tDéAnlA^Ain tlA fAOfl. (2) Hypocrisy, béAtcnÁibí- eAcu, -a, /. Cantankerous, a., perverse, con- tentious, cnÁróceAc : a cantank- erous person, cnÁróceACÁn, -Ám, m. Canteen, n., (1) a vessel, caiwa -pcÁw. (2) Shop in a garrison, cAincin. Canter, n., an easy gallop, cor 1 n-Áijvoe nérá ; cop a n-Áijvoe roc (O'Beg.). Cantonized, v. a., cAnriincA. Cantred, n., a district comprising a hundred villages, (1) ceAnnuAn, -Ain, m. (c/. L. centum) ; (2) cnmcA céAT>, from which the Barony of Trughanacmy in Kerry ; céA*o bAite diacaij. Canvas, n., cloth made of hemp or the coarse part of flax, (1) CAUAbÁf (pr. CAnpÁf), -Aif, m. ; (2) AnAi|\c, -ce, -reACA, /. (bandle cloth or coarse linen). Canvass, v.t, to go through with personal solicitation or public- addresses, sJUtAntlA T)'lA|A^ArÓ, tO ask for votes. Canvassing, n., T)uij;AineAcr, -a, /.: he has been canvassing me for two days, uá r é 05 -ouK;AineAcc onm te t)Á tÁ (Or.). Cany, a., abounding with canes, 5iolCAtfiAit, -rhtA. Cap, n., (1) covering for the head, (a) CAipin, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.: night cap, CAipin oróce ; take off your cap, bAin t>íoc "00 CAipin ; a considering cap, CAipin LéAnrmuAinin'i ; a helmet, CAipin cojAro ; CI05AT), i)i-. cmnOeAnu, /. ; CAipin fonAif , a child's caul, supposed to preserve from drowning and hence prized by sailors ; (b) bÁinéAT), -éro, m.; (c) beAfXA-o, -ait), m. (Don. and Or.), (c/. L. birrettum, a cap) : UUA1|\ ACÁ *DO beA|AAT) *S\\ TJO ceAnri uá "oion An "oo C15 (Or.) ; (d) college-cap, cutT)Anún, -inn, m.; (e) woman's cap, (i) CArop. -e, -eAnnA, /.; (ii)beAnnó$, -015c CAP ( 257 ) CAP -a, f. ; (/) cao$a, g. id., /'. ; a woman's black cap, c.\oj:a "óub (Tyr.y (2) Cap, crown or climax, buAc, -Aice, -a, /. : it crowns you, if é "oo GuAc é ; it crowns the country, 'fé buAc ua cij\e é. t)uAc also means a cap of mist on a hill. Capability, n., intellectual power or ability, etatnAp, -Aif, w*. Capable, a., possessing ability or capacity, (1) ctnriAf ac, -Aije ; (2) wneAtúAit, -riilA ; (3) éi-[um- eAriiAit, -rntA ; (4) AcpinnneAC, 'tinge (Or.). See Able. Capableness, n., the quality or state of being capable, cumAf.Acu -a, /. Capacious, «., large, roomy, £Aif\- fiuj, -e : a harbour c. enough for four hundred ships, cuau -p-Aif\r-inj; 50 teój\ t>o ceit|\e céAt) ion 5 (O'Beg.). •Capaciousness, n., the quality of being capacious, £Aif\rin5e, gen. id. f. •Capacitate, v.t., to render capable, •oéAUAim ctnriA-pAc irmeAriiÁft, éifumeAifiAiL nó .AcpiunneAc. Capacity, n., state of being capable, (1) ctrniAf, -Air, m.; (2) -Acptnnn, -rme, -nneACA, /. : and he gave to each according to his c. or ability, Agtif T)o tug fé *oo $ac *otnne T)o fiéin a Ac-ptunne ; also AcpnwneAcu, -a, /. ; (3) mental c, (a) éijum, -e, /.; (b) "LeAbA-p oij\eAtrmAc T>on mncteAcc if tAige, a book suited to the meanest c. Cap-á-pie, ad., from head to foot, (1) ó bAtAf 50 bonn ; (2) ó ceAnn 50 coir ; (3) ó f Ail jnnn ; (4) ó bA|\|AA 50 "oiii-pA ; (5) 6 n'iul- Lac 50 bonn. Caparison, n., ornamental harness, (1) ófnÁix) eic ; (2) 5léAf cApAuvi. Caparison, v.t., to harness, 5léAr- Aim, -AT). Caparisoned, a., harnessed, ^téAr-uA, ind. Cape, h., (1) headland or promon- tory, (a) ceAnn cí|\e, gen. cmn- cine ; (b) nmn, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (c) ]AOf , í/e/i. fviur, pí. i$. and norA, »i.; (d) mAol, -one, -oileACA, f. (2) Of a cloak, cÁbA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (3) Of a coat, coitéAfi, -é-qA, Mi, (collar). Caper, v.i., (1) to skip playfully, •OAtrifAim, -At) : the calves on a summer morning capering on the leas, nA jjAtrmA inAVow c-p-An'i- ttAIT) A5 T)AfilAf AfV UA bÁUCAlb. (2) To play pranks, céA-p-fAAnn, -|\Áit. Caper, n., (1) a frolicsome skip or hop, -oAniAr, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (2) A prank, (a) cteA-p , -a, pi. id. --Ann a and cUr, m.; (b) -pofv- CAmÁf, rAif, m?.; pojicAth Af (Con.) (c) geAb, -a, »i. ; (d) ph jeAiufi. Caper, ?i. (Bot.), a shrub (Capparis spinosa), -ppeACAn, -Am. m. Capercailzie, n. (Zool.), a species of grouse (Tetrao urogallus), cApAtt coilte (Sc). Caperer, n., one who capers, (1) T)AtfirAi]\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.' r (2) T)AtÚfÓ1|A, -ÓpA, -|AÍ, »d. Capering, n., (1) act of playing pranks, céAj:nÁit. -SLa, /. (2) Fawning, as a dog, túpuAft, -Ain, m. ; tnrc|\Áit, -áVa, f ; tÚCAlt, -ÁtA, f- ; pliifUA-p, -A1|\, í». (2>%) Capering, «., (1) frisky, -oah'iiwc. -Aije ; (2) fiuj\có;sAc, -Aige. Capillary, a., resembling a hair, lunbeAC, -bi^e. CAP ( 258 ) CAP Capital, n. 9 (1) chief town, (a) AfVOCAtAlf , -tftAC, -tjAACA, f. (alSO p j\í o rhc At aijV) ; (b) reAnbAite, g. id., pi. -Ice, m. (2) Capital crime, coifi bÁn\ (3) Capital letter, cmnl/icif\, -c^eAc, pL -c|\e and -c^eACA, /. (4) In polit. econ., (a) pcfuif, -uif, m.; (5) buncftnrn, -e, /. (btin+c+fviitn) ; also bun, m. Capitation, n., poll tax, (1) ceAnnc- f|\Ait, -e, -eATinA, /.; (2) Ai^eA^) cinn, m.; (3) AifjeAT) fj\ón. Capitular, a., of or pertaining to a chapter, cAibroleAC, -Uje. Capitulate, v.i., to surrender or give up on terms, (1) géilUmi, -leAú ; (2) uAb^Airn (nó beifurn) fUAf- Capitulation, n., the act of sur- rendering to an enemy on terms, (1) uAbAi^c ruAf ; (2) géitteAX), -tee, m. ; (3) fcjviocAt), -cca, m. Capoch, n., a monk's hood, cAipin nó btroA bíor a\\ bpÁiújnb boccA t>'Ójvo SAn PfvómfiAr A^ur if ó'n CAipin fm T)o ti$ An c-Amm CAptnfin. Capon, n., a castrated cock, cÁbún, -úm, m. Caprice, ??., a sudden change in feeling, opinion or action, (1) bAOff\AT), -Ave, m.; (2) éAT)€jAom- acc, -a, /. ; (3) obAnncAf , -Air , tot. Capricious, a., (1) changeable, meónAó, -Aije ; cojAf\AtónAC, -Aije ; 5ua$ac, -Aij;e. (2) Wayward, éAT)C|\om, -cfunme ; guAnAC, -Ai$e. Capricorn, n., a sign of the Zodiac, av\ SAbAjv ; ceAnn *oe *óá corhAf ua •óéA^ nA fpéifve, nó An jjuAn- cfiof (O'Beg.). Capsize, v.t., to upset or overturn, Xí'ionncógAt) nó > o'iompó > o CAob tíOf fUAf . Capstan, n., an instrument on board ship for raising anchors* or heavy weights, cocajvo, -aijvo,. m.; capstan bar, cj\Ann tocAijto. Capsular, a., of or pertaining to a capsule, cocAttAc, -Aije. Capsule, n., a small cylindrical or spherical shell, cocAtt, -ami, m. Captain, n., a head or chief officer ; also captain of a football or hurling match, (1) cAoireAc, -f 15, pi. id-, m. ; (2) cApcAen, cAipcin y cAipcín (Don.), cApcAom ; (3) ceAnn -peAT)nA, pi. cmn -peAtmA ; (4) ceAnn 11 ppAit), g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (5) ponntAoc, -01c, m.; (6) ccónAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (7) of a boat or ship, («) bpAineAc, -mj, m. (Ker.), (also bj\Ame, gf. ?7Z., pi. -ní, ?H.) ; (fr) CA|AAfÓ1|A, -ÓJVA,. -f\í, m. (Ifer.) ; (c) CAj\bÁnAó, -A15, m, Captaincy, n., the rank of a cap- tain, (1) cApcAomeAóc, -a, /. (2) cAipcinceAcr, -a, /.; (3) ceAnnAf -peA"ónA. Caption, n., arresting a person y 5AbÁlt, -ÁtA, /. Captious, a., apt to catch at faults and cavil, (1) coI^ac, -Ai£e ; (2) CAnncpAc, -Aije ; (3) ró$ÁtAó, -Aige. Captiousness, n., captious disposi- tion or manner, (1) coI^acc, -ca,. /.; (2) có^ÁtAcc, -a, /.; (3) cAnncpAf, -Aif, m. Captivating, a., having the power to charm ; charming, (1) caic- neAtfiAC, -Ai^e (cAicneArhAC, U.) ; (2) Aoibmn, -X)r\e. Captive, n., a prisoner, (1) ppiof- únAó, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) geirh- eAt, -rhte, -rhleACA, m. (cf. 1nnre 5eirhteAc ; (3) cimeAc, -rmj, m. ; (4) b^Aije, g. id., pi. -g'oe, m. Captivity, 7i., the state of being a prisoner, (1) bjuiro, -e, /.; (2) CAP ( 259 ) CAR ■p-jnoruncAcc, -a, /.; (3) "OAoinre, gen. id. /.; (4) bj\Ai5T>eAnAr, -Air, m. : he led captivity captive, |\U5 f é An bnuro 1 mbnArg'oeAnAr teir (Eph. 4, 8) ; (5) cimeACAf, -Aif , m. Captor, n., one who captures a person or thing, (1) cósÁUiróe, g. id., pi. -T)te, m.; (2) gAbÁlxóin, -ójvd, -ní, m. Capture, vi., to seize by force, (1) 5AbAitu, -bÁit ; (2) beinim a\\. Capture, n., the act of seizing by force, (1) gAbÁit, -áIa, /.; (2) CÓ5Á1I, -ÁlA, f. Captured, a., seized by force, (1) C05CA, ind.; (2) ^Atit^, ind. Capuchin, n., a Franciscan monk with a long pointed cowl, CAp- mríneAc, -nrg, -nrge, m. Car, n., (1) a one-horse vehicle, a common cart, cAinc, -Aince, -Aif\ceACA, /.; car-load, uaíac cAince no tÁn CAince ; cnucAitt, -le-Ac, /• ; pocA, m. = butt. (2) An outside car, cÁn, -a, m. (cAnnA, M.), also cAjvnA rsiAtÁm (c/. Bret, carr ; L. carrus). Caravan, n., a company of pilgrims or merchants travelling together, curoeACCA oiUtn eAC nó ceAnnurg- íeóin A5 uAirceAt te céite. Caraway, n. (But), a plant with aromatic seeds (Carum carui), (1) cAnAttuAt), -tiAró, m.; (2) ceAnbur, -uir, m.; (3) tnr rhic cmmin, m. Carbine, n., a short rifle for cavalry, cAinbin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Carbuncle, n., (1) a precious stone, (a) cAnttiogAl, -Ait, m. ; (b) cajv- búncAl, -Ait, m. (2) A red fiery pimple, (a) jtnnin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) t>tm-nibe (p. V.). Carcass, n., (1) a dead body, (a) conAbtAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; also AblAó, m. (coniAttAc, Con.) ; (&) UiAtn, -Ann, m. (2) The decaying remains or unfinished frame of anything, as a ship, (a) cneAu, -a, m., also cneAdAc, -A15, m. Card, ii., (1) to play with, cá|\ca, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; a pack of cards, paca cÁncAí ; the trump at cards, mÁ'ó, -a, -Ann a, m. (mÁ-óAt), Don.) ; cards not trumps, T>nÁb, -MX), m. (2) Visiting card, cÁncA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (3) A paper on which the points of the compass are marked, cAinc, -111 it, /. (4) In weaving, cájvoa, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Card, v.L, to card wool, (1) ciof\Aim, -at) ; (2) ftÁtnAnu, -ax). Carder, n., one who cards, cájvo- ÁUiróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Cardinal, n., an ecclesiastical prince cAifvoweAl, -éit, m. Cardinal, a., pre-eminent, pniotn : nA ceitne pjnoriifubÁitce, the four c. virtues ; ua ceitne pniorh jAotA, the four c. winds. Cardinalship, n., the dignity of a cardinal, cAijvomeAtcAcc, a, /. Carding, n., the act of preparing wool for spinning, (1) cájvoáiI, -Át a, /.; (2) ftÁr.iAT), -tntA, m. Cardsharpers, n., swindlers at cards, luce cÁncAí. Care, n., (1) attention, Aiue, gen. id. f. : take c. of yourself, cAbAin Aine t)tnc pém ; also AineAcAf. (2) Business, cunAm, -Ann, m. (cf. L. cura). (3) Assiduity, 5F 10r1 5^ l > ~ A1l > m. CAR ( 260 ) CAR (4) Anxiety or concern, (a) imnróe, gen. id. /.; (b) itnfniorh, gen. -a, m.; (c) buArófveA > ó (buAro- j\eArii). -x>eA\\tA, in. (5) Regard, (a) beAnn, -emne, -a, /.; (b) ftnm, -e, /. : I don't c. a pin, ní tnó Liorn tnojvÁn nÁ é (ní pi« biofuvn é, Von.) ; I c. for nobody, ní'L beAnn AgAm ajv aou- mnne ; I c. not how much he gets, rri mifoe tiom cÁ méA*o *oo ^ca^ato f é ; nó, if ctrniA Viom CAT) A jeAbAlt) fé ; (c) COfVA'O, -Am, m. : I do not c. for you, ni't Aon cofiAt) AgAm ofc ; (ir cum a liorn -pÁ "ocAob t)íoc, Don-)', (d) perom, -eAT)mA, /. : I do not c. about it, I do not mind it, ni't Aon £ei"óin A^Am aija ; (e) yeAX>, in. : I c. for nothing now, cAim Auoif ^au r e-At) 1 n-Aon fxtro ; (/.) úró, -e, /.; (g) btA-p, -Aif , m. : he does not c. for you now, ni't Aon btAf Aige ofc Anoif (idiom). Career, n.. (1) calling in life, general conduct, (a) jAéim, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (5) cúff a. g. id., pi. -Ai, in. (2) A rapid course, (a) fuorm- tuAf , -Aif,. m. ; (b) cottfiteArig, A, -AT) A, /• Careful, a.\ (1) taking care, cau- tious, watchful, attentive, (a) cúf aiuac, -Aije ; (b) Aif eAc, -f rge; (c) pAi|\eAó, -m^e ; (d) pof- Ai|\eAc. -fije ; (e) peitmeAc, -irnge : (/) pf eAfCAtAc, -Aije ; (g) ■pjuocnAriiAc. -Aije ; (h) pjvioc- nAifiAit, -n*itA. (2) Saving, (a) bAiteAc, -tige; (6) f ÁbAiAó. -Ai$e ; (c) coijitueAc, -uije. Carefully, ad., in a careful manner, (1) 50 cú|\AniAc ; (2) 50 bAiteAc ; (3) 50 bAiciltroe ; (4) 50 5f 1rin (Z7.) ; (5) 50 Cjunnn. Carefulness, n., the quality or state of being careful, AifeaóAf , -Air , m. Careless, a., (1) heedless, regardltess> neAm(p)AifeAc, -|\i§e. (2) Taking no proper care,. neAtticujAAmAc, -Ai$e. (3) Negligent, pAittisteAc,, -oje ; p. 1 nstiroe A^uf 1 nT>eifc, c in prayer and in almsgiving ;. p. um póimtm A|\ ua mA|\bAib (#., Ubb- 139, 28); also used with pA and ajv. (4) Unconcerned, neAmfinm- eAc, -mige ; neAmptumeAmAil,. -rhtA. Carelessly, ad., in a careless manner (1) 50 neArii(-p)Ai|\eAc ; (2) 50- neAmcúfAtriAc. Carelessness, n., the quality or state of being careless, neAtfi- (p)Aife, g. id., /.; neArh(f)Aij\-- eACAf, -Aif, in.; neAmóíifAm, -Aim, m.; pAHXit;e, g. id. f. Caress, n., an embracing with affection, pÁif5 ceAUAtriAit ; pó^,. -ói^e, -05A, /. ; bA|A|\ó5, -óige, -a, /., a hug. Caress, v.t., to fondle, (1) pAip^im 50 ceAUAriiAiL ; (2) pógAim, -a^o ;. (3) ftiogAim, -AX) ; (4) muifni§im,. -mjAT). Caressing, n., the act of embracing with affection, (1) mui|\neAcc, -a, /.; (2) mtnfmineAcc, -a, /.; (3)> CArof\eAm, -fim, in. Caressingly, ad., in a caressing manner, 50 -ptio^Ac. Careworn, a., worn with care. CAitce te cúfiAm au cfAojAil- Cargo, n., the load or freight of a. ship, (1) tAfc ttnnge ; (2) uaIac ttnnge ; (3) tucc Ltnnge. Caricature, 11., an amusingly exag- gerated picture of a person or thing, (1) f5i5T)eilb, -e, -eACA, /. ;: (2) T>eAlb rhAgAro. Caricature, v.t., to represent with amusing exaggerations, rsi5~ •úeAlbAim. -A*ó. CAR ( 261 ) CAR Caricaturist, to., one who carica- tures, f 5i5X>eitoteóit% -o^aa, -f\í, m. Caries, to., ulceration of bone, cajij\a, g. id., pl. -ai, m. Carl, n., a churl, bo'OAc, -A15, -Ai$;e, m. Carman, n., a man who drives a cart, cAifceoifv -ó-pA, -j\í, m. ; cAij\éifroe, #eft. id., pl. -*óte. Carmine, n., a colour, 50-fwrÁn, -Am, w. Carnage, to., great destruction of life, (1) &pi gen. and pl. -áiji, m.; (2) cAf$Aif\u, -re, /.; (3) T>e^5- fuiACAfi, -?Aifv, w.; (4) ce^OAtt, -A1U, wi. Carnal, a., sensual, (1) cotuAroe, iwcZ.; (2) T>|\tiifeAttiAit, -tritA. Carnality, ni, fleshly lust ; (1) cotnAvoeAcr, -a, f. ; (2) •ojunf- eAtfitAcc, -a, /. ; (3) lAUAttiriAf , -Aif, in- carnation, to. (Bot), a plant with beautiful flowers of divers colours (Dianthus caryophyllus), Lur ua Site. Carnival, n., a merry festival of a few days' duration, ending on Shrove Tuesday, inro, -e, /.; Aimfi|\ mroe. Carnivorous, a., eating or feeding on flesh, peomtceAC, -oge. Carol, to':, a song of praise or devotion, ca|\oaU,, -aiU,, m. .1. "ouAn A5 motAX) Áf\ StÁrmrgteófVA. Carouse, to., a drinking bout, (1) CAfvbA-p, -bAir, m. (cf. cfiAor, gluttony) ; (2) ót iouia|\cac ; (3) ótACÁn, -Am, m.; (4) corhol, -01L, m.; (5) póic, -e, -eAtitiA, /.; (6) -pío^Át), m. See Din. Carp, n. (Zool.), a fresh-water fish (Cyprinus carpio). cAfbÁtiAc tufge. Carp. r»i., to find fault, bpAngAirn, -At) : he carps at everybody, sjeiftedrm pé toot aj\ ^aó tnntie. Carpenter, to., a tradesman who works in timber, f aoj\ c^Aimi ; also f ao|\ At)niAi > o ; ship's car- penter, fAOfi untile ; joiner, fiíunéi|\, -éA|\A, -|\í, m. ; car- penter's herb, -otutteog ua f ao|\ ; carpenter's block. ceAj\- caU, ; if niAic au ceAf cAtt ctoc. A carpenter is often called f ao^ (-011V m.) simply, e.g. : that is like taking the axe out of the carpenter's hand (with the idea of doing the work better) if lonAun fin *j au U11A15 t>o bAmc Af tÁiríi au cf aoi]a ; though bad the c. the shavings are good, T>Á OtCAf AU fAOfl 1f 1UA1C HA f^eAtbó^A ; the c. encouraged the goldsmith, tt.15 aja fAOf nuftieAc t)o ceAjvo An óij\ (Isa. 41, 7) ; is this not the carpenter's son ? An é (Yiac é) -peo ítiac ao cfAoit\ (Matt. 13, 55). Carpentry, to., (1) the structural woodwork or houses, flooring, roofing, etc., done by a car- penter, Al1X1f\eACU, -A, /. (Al1X1]Ae was an old name for a carpenter who could, according to O'Dav., build a house (Ate). (2) The doors, cupboards, fur- niture and ornamental wood- work done by the joiner, punn- éi|\eAcc, -a, /. Carper, to., a caviler, (1) bf\Ari5Aifve, g. id., pl. -f\í, m.; (2) 5eAbAij\e, g. id., pl. -j\l, m.; (3) fiotlAif\e, m.; (4) •oeipriif\e, m. ; (5; cpAim- cÁn, -Ám, w- Carpet, n., a floor covering, (1) bj\Ac úf\tÁift, g. bjunc u., in.; (2) coif-D|\Ac, -me, m. ; (3) pcjtMXe, g. id., f. Carping, n., the act of finding fault, (1) b|AAnj;Ai|\eAcc. -a. /. ; (2) 5eAbAif\eA0r. -ca. /. CAR ( 262 ) CAR Carping, a., given to fault-finding, (1) bf An^Ac, -Aije ; (2) geAbAc, -Arge. Carriage, n., (1) a vehicle, (a) cAf- Áifce, gen. id., pi. -ci, m.; (b) cAfbAt), -avo, m. (2) Behaviour, demeanour, de- portment, (a) lomcAf, -inf, m.; -(b) TíéijiomcAf, -inf, m.; (c) mo'OAmtACc, -a, /.; (d) gÁmuf, -urn , m. (proud gait). Carrier, n., one who carries goods for hire, (1) a carter, cAifueóif , -ófVA, -fí, m. (2) A porter, (a) off A*oóif , -of a, -fí, m.; (b) offAfóif, w.; (c) offAftime, grew, id., nL -t)te, m. Carrigeen moss, n. (Bol.), a small branching purplish cartilaginous seaweed (Chondrus crispus), (1) mÁtAif An T>urtif5 ; (2) ceAnn *oonn, m. Carrion, n., (1) AbtAc and conAbtAC, -at§, m. ; (2) éAgbfot, -int, m.; (3) f ptíonAóc, -a, /. Carrion crow, n. (Zool.), Corvus corone, (1) coff fgféAcóis (somet. pron. coff fsfiAfóg), /. ; (2) feAnnós, -óige, -a, /. Carrot, n. (BoL), a plant (Pastinica sativa), (1) common, meACAn buroe, m.; ceAffAcÁn ; ctiffAn btiróe ; meACAn *oeAf5 ; muifAn, -Am, m- ; mmfÁn buróe ; (2) wild (Daucus carota) (a) bnf- ^omÁn, m. ; (b) miomAicÁn ; (c) m 1150m Án. Carry, v.t., (1) to bear or transport from one place to another, (a) beifim, v.n. bfeic (cf. L. fero ; Gr. épiú ; V bhéró, I bear or carry) : carry that home, beif f in a bAite leAc ; to carry a horse to the stable, c^pAit x>o bf eit 50 T>ci An f cÁblA ; to carry a thing cunningly, x>o i>f eit leif 50 5UC ; we brought nothing into this world and we can carry nothing out of it, ni tiigAmAf Aon nit) aj\ An f ao^aí "| ní féroif tmn Aon nro x>o bfeit Af (1 Tim. 6, 7) ; and he will carry nothing away with him, *} ní béAf f ait) f é Aon nit) teif ; (b) CAbfAim, -bAi|\c : I will carry you out in my arms, X)éA^AX> aiuac Af mo bAClAin tii (P. O'L.) (2) To carry about as a burden or about the person or in the mind, iomcf Aim (also iomc Af 41m) -cAf (pron. iomptif)=imctiifim [note the change of p for c in the pronunciation] : carrying an un- born child, A£ iomcA|A temb ; carrying a scar, A5 lomcAf cf éAócA ; surely he hath borne our infirmities and carried our sorrows, 50 T)eimm "o'iomcuf fé Áf n'ooiljiofA -j T)'iomcuf fé Áf iroobfón (Isa. 53, 4). Also as an actual load : Arthur carried the image of Mary on his shoulder, T)'iomcuf Afctif *oeilb liltufe a\\ a juAlAwn (Jr. Gl., p. 151) ; to carry water in a sieve, tnfge "o'lometif 1 gcfiAtAf ; it is a bad horse that would not carry his own oats, if otc An CApAtt nÁ momcfocAt) a coifce p ém ; and it came to pass that the beggar died and was carried by the angels into Abraham's bosom, A$;uf cAftA 50 bf nAif An mime bocc bAf A^tif guf 10m- cf AT>Af nA bAmgil 50 mice Abf A- tiAm é (Luke 16, 22). (3) To carry off by force, fU AX) 11 151m, -X)AC. (4) To bear, conduct or be- have one's self, lomcfAim, -CAf : he carried himself (or behaved) like a fool, >o'iomcAf fé é f ém AtúAit AmAX)Án ; I behaved as though he had been my CAR ( 263 ) CAS friend, •o'lomcfAf nié fém Am- ÍA1X) if $;vifb' é mo caj\ Aro é. Carrying, n., the act of bearing or transporting, (1) bfeic, gen. -e, oeifte and béAftA, /. ; (2) lomcAf, -cAif, m.; (3) by force, fUAT)AC, -A15, m. Cart, n., (1) caij\c, -ce and -AfCAC, 2>i. -ceACA, /. (also in M. -a^uaca, accent on the c) : the wheel of his cart, foitteÁn a caj\ cac (Jer. 28, 28) ; (2) cfticAil, -eAó, -ti, /. (also cujACAil, -eAó, -ti, /.) ; dung cart, caijac A01U5 ; cart- wheel, fot cAif\ce ; cartwright, f AOfA CA1|ACe. Cartage, n., the act of removing in a cart, (1) iomcAf aj\ uuAf- Af CAl ; (2) CA|\CA1L, -AtA, /. Carter, n., a man who drives a cart, cAi|\ceói|\, -ófA, -fí, m. Cartilage, n., gristle, péitteóg, -ói5e, -05A, /.; " An en Ám An pilibin, a mÁtAi|\?" " 1 mbfviAtAjA ni neAT), acc féitleóg ofeÁj, fijin " ; mAotÁti, -Ám, m. ; rmAoif, -e, /.; fmAOffAc, -A15, m.; fmAOf|\Aó ffónA, cartilage of the nose ; also ^AOfÁn -Ám, m. Cartilaginous, a., gristly, (1) féic- teó^Aó, -Aige ; (2) mAotÁnAC, -Aige. Carting, n., the act of removing in a cart, (1) caj\cat), -cca, m. (cAf\cAt) = removing the dung from a stable or byre) ; (2) cAj\f\Ac, -Aic, m. (M.) ; carting home the turf, A5 caj\ ca-ó (nó a$ CAffAe) ha monA AbAile. Cartridge, n., a case containing a complete charge for a gun, LÁnÁn, -Am, m. Cartulary, n., a register for keeping records, cAfctAnn, -lAinne, -a, /. Carve, v.t., (1) divide meat, (a) jeAff Aim (te fjiAn) ; (b) f f íocól- Aim, -ax) ; (c) jVArmAtm, -At). ■ (2) Engrave or cut in an ar- tistic manner, (a) jfAbAim no 5f\A£Aim, -At) ; (&)5|veAnAim, -atV, (c) b|\eACAim, -a*o ; (d) rnoiptn, "So- Carved, a., cut or engraved, (1) 5|\eAnncA, ind.; (2) rnoijce, ind. Carver, n., (1) a person who cuts at table, (a) ^AnnA'oóif, -óf a, -m\ m.; (b) ffiocolAc, -A15, m. (2) An engraver, (a) gf AbAife, ^en. id., 2>í. -fxl, m.; (b) 5f AfAife, (/. id., pi. -fí, Wl"./ (C) b|\eACAT)Ó1|\, -ó|\a, -fí, m.; (ri) 5f\eAnAT)ói|A, also 5f\eAncóifi, -óf a, -fí, m.; (e) rnoit;eAT)óif , m. Carving, w.., (1) carving meat, (a) fAnnAT)óifeAcc, -a, /.; (&) ffioc- ÓlACC, /. (2) Engraving, (a) 5fAbAi|\- eAcc, -a, /.; (b) 5|\ApAi|\eAcc, /.; (c) bfeACAT)óifeAcc, -a, /.; (d) bfeACAt), -cca, m.; (e) ^feAnn- At)ói|\eAcr, -a, /.; (/) jfeAnnAt), -ncA, m.j (g) monnÁit, -áIa, /. ; (h) fnoi5eAT)ói|\eAcc, -a, /.; (i) rnoije, -gee, m. Cascade, w., a waterfall, (1) eA|\ -a, m.; also eAfAc, -A15, m- ; (2) eAfCAfi, -Ai|\, m. Case, w.-, (1) a cause or suit in court, also business, cínf, -re, -f eAnnA, /. : there is neither ghost or goblin without know- ledge of his own case, ni't rpioftAT) nÁ pncA 5An piof a ctnfe rem Aije. (2) State of things, (a) cÁr, -Air , w. : cíonn cíi Atioif cionnur feAftnjeAf mo cÁf-fA, you now see how my c. stands ; (b) that is not the c. with me, ní mAjA fin •OAmfA ; if that be the c, mÁ'f mAf fm auá An fjéAt ; that is not the c. with others, ni mAf fm T)o t)Aoinib eile ; (c) if it be the c. that, mÁ'f fnT> CAS ( 264 ) CAS é 50 ; if it were the c. that I had it, t>á mb-AT) juro é 50 inbéAt) fé A-^Am ; (d) always the same c, ay\ 5aLaj\ céAX>r\A 1 ^coiimuróe ; (e) t)áí, -a, /. (3) Covering, (a) cÁr, -Áir : hat c, cÁf Yiaza ; c. of knives, cÁ-p fseATiA ; comb c, cÁr cine ; {&) curivoAC, -A15, m. (c/. tenth century inscription on the c. of the Book of Durrow .1. [The] Prayer and blessing of Columb of [the] Church for Fland, son of Mailsechnall, for [the] King of Ireland, by whom this case was made .1. <%* Of\oic Actif betroAcc Cottnmb Citle T)o ptAnT» rriAC tYlAitf ecnAitt *oo TI15 bCinenn tAf AtvoepriA'ú A CtinTOTMOro). Case, n. (Gram.), ctnreAt, -fit, m. (cf. B.LL. V. 106, 2) ; nomina- tive c, c. AmmneAC ; genitive c, u. geitieAtrmAC ; accusative c, c. cnfpói|\eAc ; dative c, z. cAbAfitAc ; vocative c, z. 5Aif\m- eAc ; oblique c, cAuiuuireAL (St. Gall. Priscian). Case of conscience, cÁr cogtiAif . Casement, n., a window sash open- ing on hinges, (1) puwneó5, -015c, -05A, /.; (2) cA|\ptnnneó5, f. Cash, n., money, AifgeAT), gen. -51*0, m.; ready cash, Ai-pgeAT) rior. Cashier, n., one who has charge of money, (1) cvpceóif, -ó|aa, -ní, m,; (2) crpceACÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) -peA-p 1 rnbtin Ai^ro. Cashier, v.t., to dismiss or dis- charge, -oíocmtvim, -ctifv ; to cashier a soldier, rAig-ounn x>o cu-p Af ah A-ptri. Cask, n., a barrel-shaped vessel but may be bigger or smaller, bAi-|Aille, gen. id., pi. -ti, m. Casket, n., (1) a small ornamental box, binfgiri, gen. id., pi. -ni, /.; (also applied to the skin of a roasted potato when the eatable portion is pressed out, M. O'D) ; (2) aij\c, -e, -i, /. Casque, n., a helmet, (1) cAtbAjAfi, -bAin^, m.; (2) cirméroe, g. id. m. ; ctogAt), -ATO, in- Cassiopeia's Chair, a group of six stars in Cassiopeia, ah btiAtA bOUAC. Cassock, n., a clerical garment something like a long frock coat, cAfós, -015c -05A, /. Cast, v.t., (1) to throw, fling, hurl or drive by force, (a) cAitim, -teArh : and he prepared slings to c. stones, &£ U Y ^ $téAf ré c|VAnriA uAbAitt t)o cAiteAiii ctoc ; to c. a spear, -pteAj x>o cAiteAtú no *oo tÁrhAc ; c. thy garment about thee and follow me, caic *oo bfidc iomAc -] te&n nuf e ; (b) ceitjun, ~5eAn (often corrupted into cUgim and cti5itn, v.n. -5111c) : when he entered the meadow he c. off his shirt, miAif\ tÁini5 ré 'y&n léAnA CL15 ré *oe a Léwe (Or. song.) ; AT)iiioL- Amoro ah UigeA^HA T>o teit5 ah mA|\cAc -j An c-eAc rAn mtttfi, let us praise the Lord who c. the rider and the horse into the sea ; (2) AncAijve t>o cun aitiac, to c. anchor : and casting four anchors out of the stem they wished for the day, A5tir An *oceit5eAii ceiúne n-Ancoine ó t>eineAt) ha tuinge *oo b'peAnn leó 50 mbeAT) An IÁ Ann ; (3) ctufitieAT) T>nme *oo léinriieAr, to c. a person's nativity ; (4) T)oit5eAf *oo "óíbi^u, to c. away care ; (5) "otnne x>o buAto teit5eAn fiof , no mirhifneAc *oo cun ai|\, to c. one down ; (6) THAbAit "oo 1MIA5AT) nó T)o teit5eAn aiuac, to c. out devils ; (7) CfiAnnctsf x>o úa^|\- CAS ( 265 ) CAS Aing, to c, lots : c. thy lot with us, ceitg ipceAc tdo cpAnncup 1 n-Áp meAf5 ; and they c. lots and the lot fell upon Jonah, ceit5eAT)A|\ TiA cfVAinn -| *oo turn An c|wmctif\ aj\ 1ouAh (Jon. 1, 7); (8) to c. up an account, cunncAf t>o "oéAnAm p uAf ; (9) to slink : thy shegoats have not c. their young, nion teitgeA-OAf t)o jAbAip DAiueAntiA a nuonAin (Gen.. 31, 38) ; (10) to form in a mould : thou shalt c. four rings of gold, ceitgpró €ú ceicpe pÁmne óip ; he c. four rings, -oo ceitg pé ceitpe pÁinne (Ex. 38, 5), (cf. Farm., aj; cup ceitgm, the first moulding of potatoes, etc. ; (11) to shed, to lose : neither shall your vine c. her fruit, m mó ceitgpeAf bup opneAtiiAin a copAt) ; (12) to c. a line in fish- ing, cAptAicim, -Laic ; (13) to c. the blame on another, au nntteÁn T)o cup (nó "oo teAgA'ó) A|\ T)uine eite. To c. away, (a) thou shalt c. them away like a dirty cloth, Ceitg-pTO CÚ UA1C 1AT) AtTIAlt éAX)AC pAtAC ', (b) €UppACA11TI, -pAc ; (c) c. away or scatter, pceAttAim, -ax). C. down, (a) though he fall he shall not be utterly c. down, bíot) 50 "ocuicpró, ní teitgpig- teA|\ pi op é ; my soul is c. down within me, cá m'AnAtn A|\ u-a ceit^eAn fíóf ionnAm ; (b) iftijim, -mjAt) ; (c) teAjAim, -At). C. forth : I will c. thee forth into the open field, ceitgpit) trie ArtiAC AnnrA riiACAipe op^Aitce cú. C. off : if you forsake him he will c. thee off for ever, mÁ tpéigeAti cú é ceil^pro pé uAró tú 50 bjAÁC. C. out : till he had c. them out of his sight, nó gun teit^ p é Ap a |\At)A|vc ia*o ; like a wandering bird c. out of the nest, mAtt éAr\ peAópÁm aja n-A teit^eAn aiuac ay- a neAT). C. up : (a) dust will be c. up, ueitjpiT) puAp tuAicpeAT) ; (b) to c. up to a person or throw a thing in his teeth, pu*o *oo caca-o te *ouine nó *oo cup ^-a a^avó. Cast, n., (1) the act of throwing, cAiteArh, -tee, m. : he was cast- ing stones and earth, t>í pé A5 CAlteAtil CtOC Agtlf Cp1A*Ó. (2) The distance to which a thing can be thrown, upcAp, -Aip, m. : cimceAtt upcAip ctoice, about a stone's c. (3) A throw of dice, upcAp •oipte, a c. at dice. (4) The cast of a line in fishing, (i) buitte, g. id., pi. -ti, m. : brought a fish from that c, tug lAfg T>o'n buitte fin (Uop T)n. 80, 4) ; (ii) cAptAtc, -e, /. (5) A glance of one's eye (a coup d'ceil), buitte pmte ; btntte T)o púl. See Squint. (6) The contents of anything, corhtucc, -a, m. (7) Cast of glowing metal from the furnace, bpuc, -a, -AnnA, m. (8) The amount of corn sent to the mill at one time. See Kilncast. (9) Cast of a play, cotntuA-oAp, -Aip, 7)1. Cast-off clothes, AicéAt)Ac, -A15, -Ai^e, m.; a cast-off shirt,. Aittéme. Cast, a., thrown, (1) ceit$ce, ind.; (2) CAitce. Castaway, n., (1) one who is ship- wrecked literally or morally, ■oibeApCAc, -A15, -Aije. m. ; (2) ■otnné C|\éi5te, m. CAS ( 266 ) CAT Caster, n., (1) one who casts, ceitg- teóin, -o^a, -ní, m.; (2) a small wheel, foitín. Castigate, ©J:, (1) to chastise by flogging, f5iú|AfAim, -at). (2) To inflict corrective pun- ishment, (a) fniACCAim, -at) ; (b) fmAcctngun, -ug-AiD. Castigated, á., punished cor- rectively, r niAcctnjte. Castigation, n., the act of punishing correctively, -pmAcctijAT), m. Castigator, w., one who punishes correctively, r mAccuijteóitA, -ój\a -Ó1|\í, »1. Casting, n., (1) the act of throwing, ceitgeAn, -5m, m.; (2) cAiteArii, -tee, m. : c. stones, A5 cAiteAtfi ctoc ; A5 p&me&'o doc ; and we so mirthful c. stones, A$uf -pinn 50 fubAC A5 cAiteAifi L145 (Oss. IV. 64). The practice of casting stones as a trial of strength was until quite recently very common in W. Limerick. It was a very ancient practice and the -oAttÁm nó villain or pillar stones throughout the country are said in some folk- stories to be some of the ctocA ni|\u of the Fenian champions. The casting-stone (flat) was in some places called 1105^, -aij\, m., and I remember we used to call small flat stones which could be thrown a long distance fti5i|AÍn ( = f +Li5ij\in). Another stone but smaller was the tjojwój; -óige, -a, /., and a still smaller one was the rnéAfwj; or finger- stone for children. (3) In fish- ing, cajyIaic, -e, /.: (4) he was c. sheeps' eyes after her, bí fúit wa gtAfóige Aige n-A *oiAró. Casting-net, n., a net which is cast and immediately drawn in, (1) ceit^-lion, -tin, -lionet, m. ; (2) tion ceit5in, m.; (3) rt^ing- lion, m. ; (4) tion fsjiiobAit). Castle, n., a fortress, cAirteÁn, -áw, pi. id. and -ém, m. (cf. L. castel- lum). Castle-builder, n., one who builds castles, esp. in the air, cAifteoifi, -ófiA, -|\í, m. Castle-building, n., forming vision- ary schemes, cAirteoineAcu, -a, f. Castled, a., fortified, cAifeAtcA, ind. Castrated, v.a., gelded, (1) coittce ; (2) fpocuA. Castrate, v.t., to geld, (1) coittim, -leAt> ; (2) fpocAitn, -a*ó (cf. L. spado, eunuch) ; (3) bAirnm a\> : castrating pigs, A5 bAwu a? rnucAib. Castration, n., the act of gelding, (1) coitteAt), -tee, m. ; (2) fpOCAT), -OCCA, in. Casual, a., coming by chance, (1) ceA^rhufAc, -Aije ; (2) cuicim- e-Ac, -rmj;e ; (3) cmeAifmAC, -A-i^e. See also Careless. Casualty, n., what happens by chance, (1) teAsifmr, -tnr , m. ; (2) cubAifce, gen. id. f. ; (3) cionnoif5, -e, /. Casuist, 71., one skilled in or given to casuistry, (1) cowriAfuroe .1. •otnne eotAc 1 ^cAr Aib comfiAir ; (2) b|\Af A5Attcói|\ ; (3) ctirpifie, g. id., pi. -fú, >n.; (4) ^éA^cinf- eAó, -fij, m. Casuistical, a., of or pertaining to casuistry, (1) bfVAf AgAttcAc, -Aije; (2) 5éA|\cúifeAc, -pje. Casuistry, n., the doctrine of dealing with cases of conscience, (1) bfiAf AgAttcAf , -Aif , m. ; (2) 5éA|ACt11feACC, -a, /. Cat, n., an animal of the genus Felis, cac, gen. and pi. emu, m. : An CAn rnúccAfv ha comntme bionn An tnte cac gtAf, when candles are out all cats are grey; CAT ( 267 ) CAT the cat can look at a king, cá ceAT) A5 An 5CAC AtfiAnc aj\ An níj ; cat after kind, cau t>o néin cméiL ; cat) t>o "GeAu^AX) triAG An cwc acc I tic "oo riiAnbAt) ; when the cat is away the mice play, nuAin a tMorm An cac Amu 15 bionn tiA tucA A5 mnnce ; (cf. W. cath ; Corn, kat ; Bret, kag ; L. catta ; Ger. Katze). Catacombs, n., subterranean burial places, 11 AJA pÁ (pAOl) CAlAtíl. Catalogue, n., a list of things, ctÁn, -Áip, a, m.; liorc AntuAnnA neice. Catalogue, v.t., to make a list of things, ctÁntnjim, -uja-ó. Catamount, n., the cougar (Felis concolor), pAjtnACAc, -ctnc, m. Cataplasm, n., a poultice, ceinin, gen. id. m.; (2) puAin teice Cataract, w., (1) waterfall, (a) eAf, -a, m.; (b) eAfCAjt, -A1|\, m.; (c) small c, fjéAjVoÁn, -Ám, m., and f^Áft-oÁn, m. (2) Disease of the eye, -pionn, g. pmn, w. .1. tjaIIat) C15 A|v mogAitl/ib tiA rut. Catapult, w., ctocbojA, g. and pL id!, m. Catarrh, n., an inflammation of the mucous membrane, (1) r-tA$- X)Án, -Ám, m.; (2) néAtn, -a, m.; (3) cIocca, #. id., pi. -aí, w.; (4) ctocc, -oicc, -a, m.; (5) cloccÁn, -Ám . Catastrophe, n., a sudden calamity, bACAtong, m.; cubAirce, gen. id., /./ nonóif5, -e, /. Catch, v.t., (1) to lay hold on or grasp, (a) beifwm (a^), v.n. bneic : c. him, bein Ain ; he lies in wait to c. the poor, UnjeAnn ré 1 bpeiteAtú cum beince Ajt UA boccAib ; I would follow the deer through the glen and would fain c. hold of his leg, x>o teAn- £Amn An p&t> pó'n n^leÁnn 'r bA miAn Horn bneic An a coir (Oss. IV. 8) ; (b) 5AbAim, -bÁit : a closed fist never caught a hawk, níon jAb "oonn -ouncA feAbAc AmAiii (H. M. 671) ; being crafty I caught you with guile, Ai(\ mbeic "óAm 511c -oo ■5AX) mé fib tern' gUocAp (2 Cor, 12, 16) ; what should the cat's daughter do but c. rats, cAroé t)éAnpAt) mjeAn An cuic acc U1CÓ5 *oo gAb Áitc (Or.) ; they set a trap, they c. men, ctnniT> •out, 5AbtuT> fiAT) T)Aome (Jer. 5, 26) ; (c) gneAmtnjim, -ujAt) : to c. hold of him, jnenu "o'pÁjAii Ain. (2) To arrest after pursuit : they followed and caught him, •oo LeAnA*0An é 1 *oo nugATJAn Ain (nó T)o -5&X) fiAT) é). (3) To catch in a snare or net, (a) T)utAim, -lAroeAcc ; (b) hence to ensnare, to entangle, gneAm- tnjim, -ujat) : that they should c. him in his words, 50 ngneAmóc- Avoir é 'n-A cAmnc (Mark 12, 13); to c. him, 5|teim "©'pAgAH aij\. (4) To seize with the mind, 5lACAim, -At> : now the men observed (or listened) diligently whether anything would come from him (to show his mind) and did hastily c. it, Anoip , o'Ainij;eA > oAn n& "OAome 50 p-|uocnAiriAc An T)oocj:a > ó émníí) uA'ófAn 1 00 5lACAT)An 50 lt1AC é (1 Kings 20, 33). (5) To catch by contagion, sympathy or exposure, (a) cog- Aim, -5Á1I : I caught the fever from John, có^Ar An pAb|tAf ó SeAjÁn ; I caught a cold on the mountain, cogA-p nó jruAnáf ptiAcc aj\ An f UAb ; yawning is catch- CAT ( 268 ) CAT ing, uÁ miAttpAoit co^aIac ; (5) ^lACAim, -AT). (6) To come upon a person by surprise : to c. him in the act, bf eit Aifv 'f-^tt ngnioiri ; I shall c. him yet in a lie, beAjvpAT) ^V pop 1 mbfiéij;. Catch, n., of fish with a rod and line, (1) 5-aLLac, -ai£, m. : you have a good c, cá ^aLLac mó^ éif5 LeAC {Don.) ; (2) of a door, etc., túbóg, /. ; cAifueog ; (3) burden of a song, tomneó^, /. ; (4) a tricky question, mio- pocAt, m. Catcher, n., one who catches, (1) 5Lacat)óij\, -op a, -f\í, m.; (2) 5tACAife, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. Catching, n., the act of seizing or taking hold of, (1) bjieit, -e, also bei|\te and béAjitA, /.; (2) gAbÁil, -áLa, /.; (3) CÓ5Á1I, -áIa, f. Catching, a., contagious or infec- tious, gAbÁtcAó, -Aige ; ^AbAtAC, -Aije ; co^aLac, -Ai$e. Catchweed. See Cleavers. Catechetical, a., relating to asking questions, ceifceAmiAC, -A15C Catechise, v.t., to instruct by asking questions, (1) TDuine x>o tea^A^s te ceif c 1 -p|\e.45fVA ; (2) ceip c- 151 tn, -IU5AT). Catechism, n., a book containing a summary of the Christian doctrine, (1) An ceAgA-pg cfiior- curoe ; (2) ceifceACÁn, -áw, m. Catechist, n., one who instructs by questions, ceifcij;teóif\, -ójva, -fú, m. Catechumen, n., a neophyte, ceir-te- Ármroe, gen. and pi. -tfte, m. .1. Duine ceA^AfgtA cum via fÁc- |\Aiminu T>o jIacat). Sec Novice. Caterer, n., one who provides food, tórnvoóifv, -óf\A, -fú, m. Caterpillar, n., the larva of a butterfly or any lepidopterous insect, (1) *ouittirrioL, -wit, pi. id. and -a ; (2) AtVp eóg, -óige, -a, /.; (3) luibpiAfc, -péifue, /.; (4) fpiofVAVO neAtwcA (also fpeis neAiwcA), /., Con.; fpro neAnncA (Mulranny) ; (5) tur- cuac, -Aice, -ACA, /. ; (6) tur- cntnrh, /.; (7) Uifcuweój;, /.;. (8) botb, g. and pi. buitb .1. péipc beA^ iteAf "otJilteAbAf. Caterwaul, v.i., to cry out as cats, p10C|VAim, -At). Caterwauling, n., the cry of cats, (1) pioc|AAt), -Am, m.; (2) cacaca-p -Aif, m.; (3) fsjAéACA-ó nó 1111 Ab- 5A1I CU1C. Cathartic, a., purgative, pupgoro- eAó, -"oige. Cathedral, »., the principal church in a diocese, (1) ceAUpo^c, -tn|vc, m.; (2) citt eAfpin^ ; (3) ceAm- pAtt mó\y, »1.; (4) puráeAcÁn eAf PU15, m. ; (5) AjroeA^lAif, -e, -i, /. ; (6) Á]A , oceAinpAU, -aiU, m. Catholic, n., CAcoiUceAc, -erg, -cije, m. (c/. L. Catholicus) ; a Roman Catholic, CAcoiUceAc RoifiÁnAc. Catholic, a., of or pertaining to Roman Catholics, CAcoiUceAc, -cije ; CAicticit)e. Catholicism, n., the faith of the Roman Catholic Church, au Cf\eroeAiii CAcoiLici-oe. Catholicity, n., the doctrines of the Church of Rome, CacoiUc- eAóc, -a, /. Catholicon, n. (Bot.), a plant (Valeriana officinalis), -otntleój; HA f ao\\, f. Catkin, n., an anient, caicíii, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Catmint,) n., (Bot.), a plant like Catnip, > mint (Nepeta cataria, also called Mintha catina), nnon- CAf cine, m. Catoptrics, n., science of reflected light, Aif > oeAUt^ A>ó (O'R.). CAT ( 269 ) CAU 'Cat's foot, n, (Bot.), a plant (Nepeta glechoma), cof cuic, /. Cat's tail (a plant), great cat's tail (Typha latifolia), bo'oÁrt -oub, coigeAt tia rnbAti r* róe *, small cat's tail (Typha angustifolia), DOT) Án. Cattle, n., quadrupeds of the bovine family, (1) bA, pi. of bó, a cow ; (2) buAp, -Ai|\ (cows), m.; (3) Áipnéif , -fe, /.; (4) beACAt)Ai5 ; (5) eAttAC, -ai§, m.; (6) pcoc, g. -peine, m.; (7) cr^yo, g. Cfurix), m. Cattle-dealer, n., one who buys and sells cattle, butAi^e, g. id., pi. Cattle-diseases, n., (1) cjmpÁrv, m.; (2) swelling under the jaws, f pocÁn, -Áw, m. (Sligo) ; pocÁn (ifer.) ; (3) lumps on the skin caused by the chrysalis of the gadfly, biAjvpuit (pron. varesill, Con.); pÁibrie, Ker.; Din. ; (4) CAf\cbrvuitteAcÁin 5 (5) uneasi- ness preceding labour, -fuiAf^Án, -Ám, m. (Tip.). Cattleshed, n., a byre or cowhouse, (1) buAite, gen. id., pi. -tee, /. (c/. L. bovile) ; (2) cr\o, gen. id., m. Caudal, a., pertaining to a tail, eAfvbAttAc, -Aij;e. Caught, (1) imp. of beirum a\k, to catch, *oo jurs : *oo jiuj; -pé of\m, he caught me ; it is often a slow hound caught his share, ip rmmc •ou fiuj; cú rhAlt A|\ a ciht) ; "oo j\u5 tuA-ofiA ojwi, a dog bit me ; t>o tursAó A1|\, he was caught ; (2) jAbtA : you are caught, cá cú ^AbtA (j;Aibce, Don. and Or.) ; ca uu ceAptA (Mayo) ; (3) 5IACCA ; (4) easily caught, fo- 5 1 ACt A. Caul, n., (1) a net worn on the head by women, céibín, #• id., pi. -ni, m. (2) The great omentum or membrane loaded with fat which covers the intestines of mammals (a) fSAific, -e, -eACA, g. pi. r5At\u, /•/ (&) fSAnnÁn r-Aitte. (3) Part of the amnion or membrane covering the fetus, which is sometimes round a child's head at birth, (a) •ofitntn- iAll, -elite, pi. -a, /• : this son had a caul over his head, ir* Atl'ltAIT) bí Ail U1AC fin 1 T>r\uimiAtt ú<\f\ a ceAnn Ai|\ (Uof\. Dh. 4, 25) ; (b) cAipin fortAif or lucky cap. It is deemed very lucky to be born with a caul, which is considered a sure preservative against drowning and therefore prized by sailors. St. Chrysostom says that the midwives used to' sell cauls for magic purposes. Cauldron, n., a large boiler, coir\e, g. id., pi. -jvi, m. (cf. Skr. earn, to boil). Cauliflower, n. (Bot.), a variety of cabbage (Brassica oleracea), (1) c.Áitif, -re, -feACA, /.; (2) cóiUr\ -e, -eACA, /.; also cólAif, /. ; (3) btÁú cAbÁif ce. Causal, a., causative, (1) cúipeAc, -fije ; (2) ^acac, -Aije. Cause, n., (1) that from which any- thing proceeds or which pro- duces any result, (a) Á-óbA|\, -Aif , m. : your fear is greater than your c, if tnó T>'eA5lA nÁ T>'ÁT)bAt\ ; if it is good it is not without c, niA'-p niAic é ní 5 ah Á-obAfv é ; (b) pÁc, -a : the c. of my journey is, 'pé p A ^ ni ° tu|\Aif ; do not say it without c, nÁiiAbAi|\5An -pÁt é ; chief c, ceArm pÁc ; (c) bun, -urn, m. : what was the c. of it, cat> bA bun teif ; (d) bunATMp , -Aif , m. : drink is the c. of it, 'fé An c-otAcÁn ir* bun A*óAf (nó pÁc *oó) ; CAU ( 270 ) CAV (e) ctnr, -e, -eAnnA, /. : God send us the c. of laughter, cúm §Áif\e ó T)ia cu^Ainn ; (/) éi-[\un, -e, /. : the c. of our expedition, éijum Áf\ n-eAccjvA (6. O. A. 175). (2) A suit or case in court, (a) ctnr, -e, -eAtinA, /. : the widow's c. cometh not in to them, ni 05 ctnr nA DAmcjteAbAije cuca (Isa. 1, 23) ; (b) éileArii, -Lnfi, m. Cause, v.t., to effect, produce, occasion or bring about : and I will c. it to rain upon the earth, Ajur *oo uéAfvrAro mme v& "oeAjtA Ajt £eAf\tAinti x)o "óéAnArii Aft An T)CAtArh (Ge??. 7, 4) ; c. that it be read also, cu^ato rÁ T>eAf\A a téijeAiíi mAjt An ^céA'onA (Col. 4, 16) ; c. frogs to come up, cAbAijt rÁ T)eA|\A toif^eAnn x>o teAcc Anior ; to c. his butler to set out daily on his table, xyo cada-i^c rÁ "oeAjvA Aft a T)AiteArh "Do pf\eAf caL 50 tAet- eAtriAit Aft adójvo (If., Ubb. 15, 10); also beif\im without -pA T>eAftA ; c^éAT) T)o rug ajv £x>Am ubAll nA liAitne T>'ite (K., Cob- 99, 11); what caused Seadna to say, cat) -pé nx)eAf\ "oo SéAT>nA a ftÁT) (P. O'L.) ; it was that caused me to go, if é rm rÁ T>eAf\A t>Am imteAóc (pé nT)eAf\ and ré nT>eA|\A, M.). Causeless, a., without just or suffi- cient reason, (1) neAriictureAc, "T 1 5 e 5 (2) neAriiÁT)bAj\Ac, -Aije ; (3) 5 An Át)bA|\. Causelessness, n., the state of being causeless, neAtfictureAcc, -a, /. Causeway, n., a raised roadway over wet or marshy ground, (1) clocÁn, -Ám, m. (c/. CtocÁn ua typoiiiofAAc, the Giants' Cause- way) ; (2) cóCAft, -Ai|v, m.; (3) AitXeÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) cArhróift, -ó|\a, -óiftí, m.; (5) CAbAf , -Air. m. , also cAOfA, g. id., m. ; (6) a passage or temporary cause- way made with branches, furze bushes, heather, etc., over a shough or boggy place, (a) cir no cem, -e, /. (also gen. ceAf a) ; (b) cireAó, -rije, -a, /. (M.). Pro- bably from cor , a foot. Caustic, n., a substance which burns or corrodes, ctoc toifgeAc. Caustic, a., (1) corrosive, toirj- eAó, -515c ; (2) bitter, reAftb. Cauterize, v.t., to burn with caustic, Loif5itn le niAj\Ann nó le ctoic toifjeAc. Caution, n., (1) provident care, wariness, Aifte, /. (2) A warning, (a) roftfrós j\a*ó, -jAfvtA, m.; (b) ftAbAt), -ato : because you gave him no c. or warning, -oe bftij uac t>uu5 ctmA ftAbAT) t)o, warning and advice, ftAbAt) 7 córhAiftie. Caution, v.t., (1) to give notice of danger, (a) roft-pojftAnn, -ax> ; (b) €Abj\Aim |\AbAT) ; (2) to ad- vise one to take heed, beiftim córhAiftte. Cautionary, a., conveying a warn- ing to avoid danger, rójAfttAc, -Aije. Cautious, a., wary, watchful, (1) Ai|\eAc, -ftije ; (2) rAifteAó, -ni$e; (3) -ponpAifveAC ; (4) cuftAtnAc, -Aije ; (5) cÁi|\éifeAó, -nje ; (6) Aicilti"óe, ind. Cautiously, ad., in a cautious manner, 50 bAifteAc. Cautiousness, n., the quality of being cautious, AifteACAr , -Air , m. Cavalcade, n., a procession of per- sons on horseback, tnAftcfUiAj, -A15, -Aijce, m.; (2) uAfgAft, -Aift y m.; (3) mA\\CAm, -e, /.; (4) niAf\- c^Ait), -e, /. ; (5) eAC|\Ait), -e, /. Cavalier, n., a military man who serves on horseback, mAf\clAoc, CAV ( 271 ) CEA gen. -aoic, pi. id. and -LAocpA, m.; mApcAC, -A15, -Aije, m. ; proipe, gen. id., pi. -pi, m. Cavalierly, ad., in a haughty manner, 50 ceAnnÁpT)AC. Cavalry, n., soldiers who serve on horseback, (1) mApcfUiAj;, -A15, -Aij;ce, m.; (2) tn ApopÁro, -e, /.; (3) eAópAvó, -e, /. Cave, n., a hollow place in the earth, a cavern, (1) uAim, -e, pi. -AtflA, f. ', (2) CUAf , -A1f , pi. id. and -a, m. ; (3) uaw, -AUAC, -AVIACA, /./ (4) fgAllp, -e, -eACA,.f.; (5) poctA, #. id., pi. -aí, w.; (6) UifgA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (7) ppoctAip, -e, pi. -eAtitiA and -eACA, /.; (8) pttiAip, -e, pi. -eACA, /• Cave-dweller, n., a prehistoric man who dwelt in a cave, (1) Uif^Án, -Ám, m.; (2) UifgAipe, gen. id., pi. -pi, m. Caveat, n., notice not to do some- thing until the party giving the notice has been heard in oppo- sition, (1) péArhAipeACAf .1. mnne t>o cup a\\ AipeACAf |\oitr» pé ; (2) \\óX)AX),-Am, m- Cavern, n., a large cave, (1) cuAf, -Aif , -a, w.; (2) cuAfÁn, -Áw, m.; (3) cumnroe, (/en. and pi. -t)te, tifi.i (4) UAim, -e, -AtriA, /. Caverned, > a., containing caverns Cavernous,) cuAfAc, -Ai§e. Cavil, /£., a captious objection, (1) connfpóro, -e, -i, /.; (2) CACfAip- eAcc, -a, /.; (3) lomApoÁró, -e, pi. id., f. See Carp, Carper. Cavil, v.i., to find fault without sufficient reason, connfporoim, -pÓ1T>. Caviller, n., one who cavils, (1) cACfAipe, gen. id., pi. -pi, in. ; (2) jjpeAmACÁn, -Áin, m.; (3) oolpAipe, g. id., pi. -pi, tn. Cavilling, n., the act of finding- fault without good reason, (1) cACfAipeAcc, -a, /.; (2) bpAn^Acc, -a, /. Cavity, n., a hollow place, (1) ctiAf, -Aif, -a, m.; (2) ciiAfÁn, -Áin, /. Cawing (of rooks), n., (1) spÁg, -Á15, m.; (2) 5|\á5A|\Iac, -Ai§e, /.; (3) gÁpcAc, -A15, m. Onoma- topoetic words. Cease, y.i., (1) to stop, pcAT>Aim, v.n. f cat) : the talking ceased, T)0 fCAT) Ati CAinnc. (2) To leave off or give over, desist from, (a) fguipim , v.n. f gup: c. from mourning, p^mp T>eT)' bpón ; then I will c, 'n-A T)1A1T) f m fSuippro tné ; (b) termini, v.n. tei5eAti(c) : with *oe : c. from humbugging, tei£ *oe t>o euro niA^AiT) ; let us c. our com- parisons on both sides, teigitiiif •o'Áp scomópCAf Afi 5AC caoo (Oss. IV. 58) ; c, rabble ! teigró Af a TMof gAp pluAij ! ; (c) f of Aim, -at) (also of Aim, -at)); (d) eipijpm (also eipjjim), -je, with Af and T>e : he ceased from drinking, -o'eipij p é Af An óíacah, c. troubling, bothering or re- ferring to me, eipig TMom. Cease, v.t., to put a stop to, to bring to an end, (1) fCAT>Aim, v.n. pcAT), c. talking now, f cat) *oe T)o chit) CAwnce Anoif ; c. whistling a while, fCAT» t>' feAT)5Ait 50 fóitt; (2) fguipim, -up : the sea ceased raging, t>o P5tup An f Aipp5e t>o conp at) ; c. to do evil, fstnp t>o "óéAnAm tntc ; and ceased bearing, Agtap T)o fguip T>e opeic. Ceaseless, a., without pause, (1) neAm-fgmpeAc ; (2) jau fgiof ; (3) 5An fCA-o ; (4) fiop- in comp. CEA ( 272 ) CEL Ceasing, v.n., the act of stopping, (1) fguf, -ui|\, m.; (2) teigeAn, -5m, m., with T>e; (3) fofdt), -fCA, m. Cedar, n. (Bot.), the cedar of Lebanon (Cedrus Libani), (1) ceAt)|uir-, -«if, m. Cede, v.i., to give up or surrender, (1) CAbfAim (f«Af), i?.w. cAbAifc (fuAf) ; (2) géitimi, -LeA-ó, fol- lowed by *oo or preceded by 50 or gtif . Cedrine. a., of or pertaining to the cedar tree, ceA-ofufAC, -Ai§e. Ceiling, n., the overhead lining of a room, (1) fíonÁH, -e, -i, /. (111. t).) ; (2) pfA-15, -e, -aj;caca, /. ; (3) •oionuAccAf , m- Celandine, n. (Bot.). a perennial plant, (1) greater c. or swallow- wort (Chelidonium majus), Iaca óeAtiTiftiAX). /., Aotifgoc, m. ; (2) lesser c. or pilewort (Ranunculus ficaria), (a) feAff A15 ; (b) 5f am Af cÁm. Celebrant, n,, an officiating priest, fOLlAtTWOIp. -Óf a, -fí, ?». Celebrate, v.i., (1) to solemnize, (a) ceileAbf Mm. -&t) (cf. L. cele- bro) ; (b) foUAriimujim, -uja-o (cf. L. sollemne. a solemnity). (2) To keep, consbAim, -0Á1L : from evening until evening you shall c. your Sabbaths, ó tp&t- nótiA 50 CfÁtnónA cotigóócúAoi bAf S&bóm (Lev. 23, 32). (3) To observe duly, coirii- éAT)Airn, v.n. coirhéAt) : in the seventh month you shall c. this feast, coimhéAOfAi'O é AiitifA feAccrhAt) mí (Lev. 23, 41). (4) To praise in a solemn manner, tnóf Ami, -At) : the grave cannot praise thee, death cannot c. thee, ni feAT>Ann Art «A15 "oo riioiAt), m f éA"OAnn Ati bÁf x>o TThófAt) (Isa. 38, 18). Celebrated (famous), a., (1) oif- -óeAfc, -CA ; (2) slóf rhAf , -Aif e ; (3) lomfÁróce, ind.; (4) ArhfA, ind. ; ct«t>ArhAil, -riiiA- Celebration, n., the act, process or time of celebrating, (1) ceiteAb- f at), -X)AptA, m.; (2) fottArhn«5- at), -uigte, m. Celebrity, n., (1) fame, (a) cUi, gen. id., m.; (b) cÁit, -te, -leACA, /. (2) A famous person, mune ÁifocéimeAc (nó oifóeAfc). Celerity, quickness, swiftness, (1) LuAtAf, -Aif, 7n. ; (2) tut, gen. túit, m.; (3) cApAraeAcc, -a, /. Celery, n. (Bot.), a plant (Apium graveolens), tuf ua f mAiteó^, m. Celestial, a., of or relating to heaven, (1) neArivóA, ind.; (2) ptAlteAfAC, -Aije. Celibacy, n., single life, (1) An c-AoncA ; (2) ojacu, /.; (3) niAij- "OeATIACC, -a, / Cell, n., (1) in a monastery, cubACAit, -e, /.; AfAcut, -«it, m. (2) A little cell or small church, cuxín, g. id., m. (3) A hermit's cell, (a) *ouift- eAc, -tige, -tijte, m.; (b) "oit- \\e0X), -eit>e, -a, /. ; (e) -oúfftoc, -oice, -a, /. (4) A cell or church, ceAU, gen. citte, pi. ceAttA and ceAtt- cf aca, /. (cf. L. cella). (5) cAt)An, -e, -nee, /. : cell of a honeycomb, cAt)Ari meAtA. Cellar, n., a room usually under ground, (1) ioflArm, gen. -Ainne, -nnA, /.; (2) foitéAf, -éif, -a, m.; (3) ceAttóf, -óif, m. Cellarage, n., the space occupied by a cellar, foitéAfAóc, -a, /. Cellarer, n., ceAttoif , -óf ac, -ófACA, m. Cellaret, n., a receptacle in a dining room for a few bottles of wine, foitéifín, m. CEL < 273 ) CEN Cellular, a., feomndc, -dige. Celtic, a., (1) ceitxe.dc, -cige ; (2) 5det>edtdc. Cement, n., a kind of calcined limestone for making mortar that will harden under water, fCjAorgin, -tie, /. Cement, v.L, to unite with cement or other substance, (1) cAitim, -Ác.- edriidit, -ttitd ; (4) bdndtntdc, -di$e; (5) 5éd|\, -éine ; (6) cjuidró, -e ; (7) coinedocdmdit, -tfitd. Censoriousness, n., the quality of being censorious, dórhurwidóc, -d, /. Censurable, a., blamable, (1) ion- dóttitifdin ; (2) cionncdó, -dige. Censurableness, n., the quality of being censurable, iondórhur\dn- dóc, -a, f. Censure, n., blame, (1) dóriiufdn, -dm, m.; (2) sLdirh, -e, -eAóA, /.; (3) 5tdim, -e, /.; (4) ditbiond-o, -ptA, m.; (5) cditifedrh, -fitti, m. ; (6) lomcdmedT), -nee, ra v ; (7) N jotÁn, -din, m,; (8) edfmditx -e,/. Censure, v.L, to blame, (1) dcrhtif- ÁnAim, -d'ó ; (2) mroednsdim, -at) ; (3) lomcAmim, -nedt). Censured, a., blamed, (1) *oíoriiotxd, ind.; (2) toócinjte. Censuring, n., the act of blaming, (1) lomódwed'ó, -nee ; (2) tocc- ujdT), -tugie, m.; (3) 'oíorhoLd'ó, -ted, m. Cent, n., (1) a hundred, cédT>, as ten per cent., x>eió dn aw gced-o, "oeic fd CéAT). (2) An American coin, (a) cíonós, -015c -d, /. .1. tedt peóifvtms : he has not a red cent, ní't cíonóg fiud'ó Ai^e (TT1. *>•) ; (&) rS^i^Cs, -015c, -A, A : we have not a cent out of it, cdmui'o gdn psiuftcoj; x>Á bAnn (m. t>.). Centaury, n. (Bot.), a plant, (1) Gentiana centaurium, T>|Aéimine THinne ; (2) Chlora perfoliata, (a) T>néirmfie buróe ', (&) "oedgd buróe, m.; (3) Erythraea cen- taurium, cédxnnttedó. Central, a., near the middle, med'óóndó, -dige. Centre, n., the middle point or place, (1) tdjA, -Ain, m.; (2) cedncLdfv, -din, w. .1. tdn neite corhcjunnn ; (3) med'óón, -óm, m.; (4) cfAovóe, gen. id. pi. *ote, m. Centre, v.L, to concentrate, as one's mind or thoughts, Uiigim, v.n. tinge : her mind was centred on her son, -oo U115 a tidigne dn d rtidc. Centrifugal, a., tending to recede from the centre, tdttteióe. Centripetal, a., tending to ap- proach the centre, tdndimfi5- teAt, CEN ( 274 ) CER Centuple, a., hundredfold, céA'OAó, -Ai£e. Centurion, n., a captain of a hundred men, céAT)úf , -úij\, m. (c/. S. nA ft. 7612) ; cAoif eAc céAXt ; ceA^m-pe/VonA céAT). Century, n., Aoif, -e, /.; céAt) bliA'óAn : bíox)Ajt n-A mbeACA 1 ti-A*onAimfif\, nó tfiAif\eA , OAf\ f^n Aoif céATmA, they lived in the same century. Ceremonial, a., according to es- tablished rites, > oeAf5nÁCAó, -Atje Ceremonial, n., outward form, nór , -óir, m. Ceremonious, a., punctilious, nór- AtriAiL, -riiLA. Ceremoniousness, n., nórAriitAcc, -fs /. Ceremony, n., (1) an act or acts prescribed by authority or cus- tom, as religious ceremonies, (a) 5T1ÁC, -a, m. : according to all the ceremonies thereof, x>o -péijv .An tnte jnÁtA ; (b) "oeAfsnÁc, -a, m. (2) Forms of civility or eti- quette prescribed by authority or custom, (a) gnÁf , -Áir, m.; (&) nór, -óir , pi. -a and -auvia, m. ; (c) roifvm, -e, -i, /.; (d) cuifvcem, -e, -i, /. Certain, a., (1) assured in mind, (a)T>eitfiin, -tfme (c/. Gr. Oefxevai , set ; Eng. deem, doom) ; (b) "oeirhm^teAc, -age : know for c, bíco a por i a "óenfim A^Aib ; (c) bA^AmneAc, -nije : I am not very c. about it, rri'L a fior a^axw 50 bAjAAmneAc (m. t).). (2) Not to be doubted or denied, (a) "oeA^btA ; (b) "oeA^b, -a : I feel c, ir -oeAfib tiom (c/. Eng. true) ; the thing is c, cá An nró x>eA\\X)tA ; they came to me again with c. (undoubted) information, cÁn5AT>Af Ajúr te por "oeA^btA ; I am c, cá ■oeinb-pior A^Am (Or.). (3) Inevitable, sure to happen, actually existing, cmnce, ind.: as c. as there is a cross on the back of an ass, com cmnce ir cá cjvor aj\ "úfunm a^ Ait ; ever- certain, biccmnce ; though the vengeance of God is slow it is c, mÁ'r mAtL ir cmnce *oío5AlcAr T)é. (4) Fixed, stated, regular or determinate, (a) beAcc, -a ; (b) cfunnn, -e ; (c) pAicexmncA, ind. (TYl.t).); (d) ójvotngce, ind.; (e) focfvui^te, ind.; (/) rui$ce, ind. (5) Indefinite, not specifically mentioned, Áimce : a c. person, •otune Áimce ; I have no c. abode, ní'L cotrinui > óe Áimce -a^aiti. Áimxe takes the form of Aiuf\iT) in parts of Con., for in- stance, Spiddal and Mulranny. Certainly, ad., without doubt, un- questionably, (1) 50 íiÁimce ; (2) 50 cmnce ; (3) gAn AmjvAr ; 'oeimm 5A11 ArhfVAr ; (4) 50 rioji ; (5) 50 x>eA\\X)tA ; (6) 50 *oeitfiin (-pern), (most) certainly; (7) Idiom : he will certainly come, ni bAogAt nÁ 50 *ociocrAit> ré. Certainty, the quality, state or condition of being certain, (1) *oeitfim, -time, /. : woe to him who makes a c. of hope, ir mAijK; a "óéAHAtm *oeimm T)'á t)ócAf ; (2) T)eirime(Acc), /.; (3) cmnceAóc, /.; (4) *oeAf\btAcc, -CA, /. Certificate, n., a written testimony to the truth of any fact, (1) ceirc, -ce, -ceAnnA, /.; (2) ceArcAr, -Aif , m. ; (3) ceifciméi|\eAcc, -a, /• Certified, a., verified, assured, ^eitimTgce. CER ( 275 ) CHA Certifier, n., one who verifies or assures, T>eitrmi5teóifv, -ópA, -f\í, ra. Certify, v.t., (1) to give informa- tion, to assure or make certain, (a) "oeiriimgim, -nijAt) : we have therefore sent and certified to the king, tnme rw t>o ctnfieAinAt\ iiAmn i t>o T)eirhni5eAmA|\ ro T>on |\ij (Ezra, 4, 14) ; (o)T>eAf\b- tujim, -1454*0, T>eAj\bAim, -a*o : we certify to the king, T>eAjtf>- AinAoiT) T>on |Aij (Ezra 4, 16). (2) To give information, to verify, (a) ueAfctngim, -ugAt) ; (b) potungim, -ti^At), also -pío^- auti, -at> ; (c) pAirnérónn, -néró, also pAifnéifim, -néir ; (d) beAóc- auti, -ax), also beAcctnjnn, -ujjAt). Certifying, n., the act of assuring, (1) ceArcujAt), -tujte, m.; (2) •oeirhniug.A'ó, -igce, m. ; (3) T>eAf\bA > o, -X)tA, m. Certitude, n., freedom from doubt, (1) T>eAftotAcz, -a, /.; (2) T)eirii- neAcc, -a, f. Cerulean, a., sky-coloured, (1) SOfun, g.s.f. stunme ; (2) tiAt- 50|\m, -swjwie; (3) rpém-jonm, -gtnjune. Cerumen, n. See Earwax. Cervical, a., of or pertaining to the neck, mtnnéAtAc, -Ai£e. Cess, n., a tax or rate, (1) r|\Ait, -te, -teArwiA, /.; (2) seAHfidt), -|\ca, ra. ; (3) cíorcÁw, g. -Án a and -Án ac, pi. -eACA, /. Cessation, n., a ceasing or stop, whether final or only temporary, (1) pofAt), -avo, ra.; (2) orAT), -A1-6, ra.; (3) fCA"o, gen. -avo, pi. id. and -AnnA, ra.; (4) forA-o, -fCA, ra.; (5) ror, -a, ra.; (6) f5ic, -e, /.; (7) teigeAn t>o nro ; (8) from rain, acaI, -Ait, ra. Cess-collector, n., (1) ciorcAweAC, -mg, ra.; (2) peAj\ An jeAn^tA (Don.). Cession, n., yielding or surrender, (1) séitteAt), -Lice, ra., with t>o following ; (2) caoai^c r uav- . Cesspool, w., any receptacle of filth, (1) múntoc, -toóA, ra.; (2) bAtritin, -tun, ra. (Or.). Chafe, v.t., (1) to make angry, peAfgAim, -at). (2) To warm by rubbing, (a) ctnmtim, -rrntc (cnmttngim, -u^ax), Don.): to chafe with the hand, ctnrmtc te iáhíi ; (b) cérgeArh te ctnrmtu. (3) To wear by rubbing, tomAim, -at). Chafe, v.i., to feel vexed, T>f\iucAim, -AT). Chafer, n., a kind of beetle, (1) T>Aot, -oit, ra. : it is better (more meritorious) to burn a chafer than to fast on Friday, if peA|\|A T>Aot a tofgAT) nÁ Aome tnOf^At) ; (2) T)A|\bT)AOt, -AOlt, ra.; (3)T)AotT>tib,m.; (4)T)eAH5A T)Aot, ra. (Con.) ; (5) T)Arh T>Aot, ra.; (6) ciAnó5, -oi^e, -05A, /. (the cockchafer). Chaff, n., (1) the chaff blown away in winnowing, tóóÁn, -Ám, ra. (2) The husk or chaff which adheres to the grain till ground, (a) caic, gen. cáca, /. and ra.; (b) cÁitteAó, -115, ra. and -ti$e, /. Chaffer, n., one who chaffs others, b|\urAijte, g. id., pi. -|\i, ra. Chaffinch, n. (Zool.), a bird (Frin- gilla coelebs), -pi jiuaT), ra. Chaffweed, n. (Bot.), a plant also called cudweed or chafe weed (Gnaphalium), cÁtttnb, -e, -eAnnA, /.; jnAptur, -tofA, ra. Chaffy, a., abounding in chaff, (1) tócÁnAó, -Aige ; (2) cÁiceAc, -urge. CHA ( 276 ) CHA Chagrin, n., vexation, mortifica- tion, (1) cjvÁróueAóc, -a, /.; (2) -p.4f\fVÁn, -Ám, m. Chain, n., (1) a series of links of various kinds of metal joined together and used for mechanical and ' ornamental purposes, (a) -ptAbjtd, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. and -ptAtifVA'ó, -Ait), m- : link of a chain, túb fLAí>twó ; (b) neck- chain, (i) mtnticofic ; (ii) ófWAfs, -Aif5, m.; (hi) 10*0, -a, pi. id., f. (collar) : I woud swear to it by Moran's chain (which con- tracted and choked the witness if he lied), cAbf\£Ainn An 10*0 ttlofVAirm aij\ ; (iv) j\onn, -a, -a\ (worn by women). (2) Surveyor's chain, (a) r tab^A g. id. m.; (b) rneA-p, -a, m. (3) (Weaving), chain or hank of yarn, lAjmA, g. id. m. Chain, v.t., to fasten, bind or con- nect with a chain, (1) fUbjunjirn, -ujxvó ; (2) ceATi^tAim te rlAbftA. Chaining, n., the act of fastening or binding with a chain, rtAb- fMigAt), -tnjte, m. Chain-mail, n., a flexible defensive armour in the form of a garment and made of links of metal, túij\eAó, -jug, pi. -tvrge and -\^eACA, m. and /. (cf. L. lorica). Chain-metre, n., in prosody a metre in which the last word of one stanza begins the next, conctAnn, -Ainne, -a, f. Chain-puzzle, n., An reAófiÁn ffUAnAC. Chair, n., a movable single seat with a back, cacaoi^, gen. -f\eAC, pi. -j\eACA, /. (cf. L. cathedra) : armchair, cacaoi|\ tntteAnn ; chair of state, cacaoi|\ fcÁit). Chairman, w., the president of a meeting, (1) cAtAoij\teAC, -tig, -tige, m.; (2) uacca^ An, -Aw, m. Chairmanship, n., uAocAjtAnAoc, -a, /. Chaise, a one-horse two-wheeled carriage for two persons hung on leather straps, (1) ca^at», -Arc, m.; (2) cAfiÁifce, gen. id., pi. -ci, m. Chalice, n., the cup used in cele- brating Mass, (1) cAitíf, -re, -f eACA, /. (cf. L. calix-icis) ; (2) bAUÁn, -Áin, m.; (3) co^n, gen. and pi. cuif\Ti, m. (cf. W. corn ; Bret, korn ; L. cornu) ; (4) copÁn comAoineAé, gen. copÁw coniAoineAó, m. Chalk, n., a soft earthy substance white or whitish in colour of the same composition as limestone, cAitc, -e, /. (cf. calx, calcis). Chalk, v.t., to mark with chalk, coifiAf\tui5im te CAitc. Chalk-pit, n., a pit from which chalk is dug, pott cAitce. Chalky, a., resembling or contain- ing chalk, (1) cAitceAc, -ci£e ; (2) CAitceAtfiAit, -nitA. Challenge, n., a defiance, esp. to fight a duel, (1) T>ubf tÁn, -Aw, m. .1. ctiifteA'ó cum corhfAic ; (2) ASfuyo, -Ait), m. Challenge, v.t., to summon to single combat, (1) A^Aim, -ax> ; (2) cA5|\Aim, -A"ó. Chalybeate-water, n., any water into which iron enters, tnfge- iA|\TiAróe, m. Chamber, n., a room, esp. a bed- room, f eom|\A, gen. id., pi. -au m. Chamber of Commerce, UeAó gnotA. Chamberlain, n., an officer having the management of the private chambers of a monarch, (1) feom|\A > oói|\, -ójAA, -fí, m.: (2) Pf\ócA > oói|A, m. Chambermaid, n., a maidservant who sweeps rooms, makes beds, etc., cAitin reotn|\A. CHA ( 277 ) CHA Chameleon, n., a lizard-like reptile which changes colour according to the colour of the objects sur- rounding it, CAimeittiún, -úw, m. Chamois, n., (ZooL), a small species of antelope (Rupicapra tragus), (1) cAtnAoir, -e, /.; (2) peAmi. Chamomile. See Camomile. Champ, n., mashed potatoes mixed with butter, " bruisy," (1) bpúig- cin, g. id., pi. m.; (2) cÁt ceAnn- Ann, -Amn, m. (cÁX ceAnnpionn) : *o'imti5 An c-im ppiT) An cÁtceAn- pionn Aip, he had a mishap (17.). Champ, v.t, (1) to bite so as to be heard, co^n-Aim, -At) : cApAtt cognAp An béAtbAó, a horse that champs the bit ; (2) to crunch or bite into small pieces, cpeimim , v.n. c|\eim. Champagne, n., an effervescent wine, píon piucAró. Champaign, n., a flat open country, mACAipe pAipping péró. Champion, n., one who anciently fought on behalf of the honour or rights of others, (1) sAipsroeAc, -15, m.; (2) tAoc, gen. tAoic, pi. id. and tAocpA, m.; (3) bite, m.; (4) curuvó, m. (c/. Gr. Kvptos, master, lord) ; (5) fig., cú, /.; (6) pémnró, g. id. m.; (7) p pApn- pupA, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m. ; (8) 5|\tiA5A6, m. (Or.) ; (9) mAt, -Ait, m.; (10) miteAt), -tit), m.; (11) niA, gen. mAó, m.; (12) niAtt, g. néitt, m.; (13) opgAp, -Aip, m.; (14) ptupe, m.; (15) pgÁt, -Ait, m.; (16) p^op, of. pgtnp, pl- -a, m. Champion-like, a., (1) sAipseAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (2) tAoctjA ; (3) miteA'OCA; (4) biteAtfiAit, -rhtA. Championship, n., the symbol of supremacy, ah cpAob, -oioe, /. Chance, n., (1) an imaginary agency supposed to rule the destinies of men, fate ; fortune, (a) cmneAtrt- Ain, -rhnA, -rhnACA, /.; (b) ceA^- rfiÁit, -AtA, /.; (c) ceAgrhup, -mp, m.; (d) ctnueAmAf, -Aip, m. (2) The agency at work : by c. a certain priest went down the same way, Aguf cÁptA crié cmneAtriAin gup gAb f A^Afvc A^pite piop f a cp tige f m ; that it was c. that happened to us, gup cmneArhAin tÁmij; opAinn ; as I happened by c, mAp tÁptA •óArhf a "oo cmneArhAin ; I saw that the race is not to the swift nor the battle to the strong, neither bread to the wise nor riches to men of understanding nor yet favour to the men of skill, but that time and c. happens to them all, *oo connAipc mé nAó *oo'n UiAt acá aw rvÁfA, nÁ An CAt *oon cpéAn nÁ póp An c-ApÁn *oon eAgnAi^e nÁ pop fAI'ÓDfveAf T)0 nA TDAomib CU15- feAnAóA nÁ póp^pAbAp T)o tucc An jtiocAip Ate 50 > oceA5rhAnn Am Aguf cmneAmAin t>óio tnte. (3) An opportunity, possi- bility, likelihood, (a) pAitt, -e, /. : he got a c. at him, puAip pé pAitt Aifv ; (b) ptiAip p é torn Aip ; (c) as they would not get a c. at it, mAp nAó opinjj'oip CA01 Aip ; (d) no c. of doing it, (i) ni't Aon jAorv (gAobArv) A^Am Aifv (Clare) ; (ii) ní't £oip A^Am Aip (1TI. t>.) ; (iii) ni't Aon "out AgAm A1|\; (iv) ni't cotrvom AgAm A1|\ ; (v) he had no c. of overtaking her, ni f\Ait> Aon pAjÁit Ai^e A|\ úeAóc pviAf téi ; ni r\Aiti> Aon brteit Ai^e uif\ti ; (e) idiom : got by c, (i) you snatched it out of the fire, -puAiji cú Af An ceme é ; (ii) we have as good a c, as our predecessors, ZÁ An oit)6e -j An L<£ com ?at>a -] ni fiAt) fiArh. CHA ( 278 ) CHA Chancel, n., the part of a church containing the altar, cAmféAt, -éit, m. (c/. cancella) ; f AinjjeAL, -51I, m- (Bergirís Keating, p. 57, 1. 233) ; ceAfrnAnn, -Awn, m. (c/. W. terfyn ; L. terminus) .1. aic bíoii) tÁnfi teif An Atcóif fnA ceAmptAib 1 x>o biot) bÁffÁitce te flACAib lAfAwn nó te bénnib rriAroe (O'Beg.). Chancellor, n:, a judicial officer of high rank, (1) fAinfeléAf, -téif, m. (Foley), (cf. L. cancellarius) ; (2) AfobfeiteAtiL Chancellorship, n., the office of a chancellor, fAWfetéAfAóc, -a, /. Chancery, n., the Court of Equity, (1) cúifc An cifc, /. ; (2) cuifc An cfAWfeléif, /• Chancre, n., a venereal ulcer, T>tuif5on, "Stiif , m- Chandelier, n., a candlestick having several branches, (1) cownleóif cfAobAó nó séAjjAC ; (2) cf Ann fOtAlf. Chandler, n., a maker or seller of candles, (1) toiceATMife, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (2) toiceA*oóif, -ó|\Á, -|\í, m.; (3) peAn *oéAncA comneAt ; (4) cowneAtóif , -ójva, -fí, m. Change, n., (1) alteration or varia- tion or transformation, (a) At- juijAt), -injte, m. : change of seasons, AtfujA'ó nA n-AimfeAf (nó AimfeAf nA féAfúf, J-C-W-)', (b) aca|A|\ac, -A15, -Aije, m. (Átf ac, U.) ; to make changes that were thought necessary or expedient, aca^ac a 'óéAnAtfi niAf x>o f AoiteAt) a beic jviACCAnAC nó corh5A|AAc (P. L.); (e) niAtAif c -e, -eACA, /. : if he makes a c. who can hinder, mÁ liéAnAnn fé mAlA1|\C C1A féA"OAf A COfg. (2) A succession or substitution of one thing for another, (a) clAocló'O, -a, m.; (b) caotd, -oroe, -a, /. ; there is many a c. on a spring day, if ionróm cao'o Af\ 1Á eAff A15 ; (c) vicissitude, €j\éirhreAóc, -a, /.; (d) lomUnu, -e, /. (also lomtAoro, -e, /.)• (3) Small money, (a) Ai^eAT) mion nó irnonAifjeAT), -51*0, m.; (b) b|\ifeAX), -fee, m. : have you the c. of a pound, bptnt bj\ir qax> puncA A5AC ; (c) fómf eÁit, -ÁtA, /. ; rinreÁil, /. (Spiddal). Change, v.t., (1) to alter, vary or transform, (a) Atfu 151m, -ujAt) : thou shalt not c. it, ni AtfócAi'ó cú é ; they c. night into day, AtjAtngm fiAT> An oróce Ann a tÁ (Job 17, 12) ; (b) triAtAfCAirn, -Aifu (also niAtAfctujirn, -ugAt)) : and if you shall at all c. it, A$uf niÁ ÍÚAlAfCfAI'O €Ú Af Aon COf\ é ; can the Ethiopian c. his skin or the leopard his spots, An bpéA'OAnn An ceaópeAc a Cfoic- eAnn *oo rhAtAif\c no An tiopÁjvo a bneice (Jer. 13, 23) ; (c) lotnptnjim, -po"0 : who changed the truth of God into a lie, ™aja •ófunns *oo lompoit) fíjvmne *Oé 1 mb|Aéi5 (Rom. 1, 25) ; (d) clAocttnjim, -lot) ; (e) Aircfrgnn, -ItlJAt). (2) To give and take recipro- cally, to exchange : neither shall any vessel (jewel) of fine gold be changed for it, 1 ni beit) a niAtA1|\C Af f éAT>Aib 'o'ón p'néAlxA (Job 28, 17). (3) To change money, (a) bfurim, -reA'ó : he handed me a ten pound note and asked me to c. it, X)o fín fé ótj^Arn nócA t)eió bptinc *j t)'iAff fé ofm é bfifeAT) ; (b) fómfeÁtAim, -Áit. (4) To change, as one's faith, iompui$im t -pót) and -pÁil. CHA ( 279 ) CHA Change, v.i., (1) to undergo varia- tion, At tunjitn, -ujA'ó : for I am the Lord and I change not, ó\p ir tnife An UigeAjmA -] ní Attunjim (Mat. 3, 6). (2) To pass from one phase to another, Aifqngim, -itrg.o connACAf 5|\mnitt ua pAi^je ; (2) clAif , -e, -eAnnA, /.; (3) in the strand at low water, ipeA^Ao, -eij\rce, pi. id. /.; also ^aou, -oit, a, m.; (4) cut in the strand by fresh water, eifs, -e, -i, /.; (5) the sluice or channel through which water flows on to a mill-wheel, bfiÁgA, -*o, -Árg-oe, /.; (6) in a byre, (a) iwoeAf , -*oij\, m. ; (fr) btnceit, /■ ; glAn AmAC An btnc- eit ; (c) ctAf Art>, -e, /. (T?/r.) ; (7) totAf, -A1|\, m. (T.P. II. 27). Chant, fllfo, to sing, (1) cAnAnu -At) ; (2) cAncAiUm, -cÁit. Chanter, n., (1) a singer, (a> AtfitvÁnuróe, g. id., pi. -"óte, m.; (&) cAticAife, gf. id., pi. -pi, m. ; (c) cAucóiiA, -ó\\a, -|\í, m.; (d) > ouAinróe, g. id., pi. -"óte, m. (2) The finger pipe in the bag- pipe, (a) fionfói|\, -ójVA, ~pí, also ■peAtnfói^ and f eAtnrúfv, -úift, m. (M. and Con.)', 50 C0HCA15 t>o cuA'óAf-fA Ag cuj\ feArnrúin mi pib (Ker. song). Chanting, n., singing, as a psalm is sung, (1) cAnuÁil, -áIa, /.; (2) fiotlAij\eAcc, -a, /. ; ccauaL (no ceA'OAt), -Ait, m. Chaos, n., a confused mixture, (1) comAf gnAtfi , -Anti, m.; (2) ^0*0- otfiAin, -onfme, /. : and besides all this between us and you there is fixed a great chaos, Ajjuf "oe £)ÁjnA ontA fo tnte auá -po'óorhAin itió|\ Aft n-A cu|\ eA*o- -pAinne -] ribpe (Luke 16, 26). Chap, n., (1) a crack or cleft in the skin or in the surface of the earth, (a) 5Á5, -Á15, pi. id., and -a, m. ; (b) rsÁwne, g. id., pi. -ní and -neACA, /. (2) Crack in the skin, (a) érúf\eAc, -juge, -a, /. (erófieAC, Mayo and Gal. ; éAófVAc, Don.) ; ei'óeA^ is a soreness caused by wet clothing rubbing to the skin : eróeAf\ ó iAtAig nA tnb Alice ic lAijf\in cpin (Fr. Eoghan O'Keefe to SeA&Án CIájaac) ; (b) méif5i|\e, g. id., pi. - r i, /• (M.). Chap, n., a boy, a youth, thúIaó, -A15, m. ("oeórhAnlAC, Don.). Chapel, n., a small church, (1) f éipéAt, -éit, m. : where God CHA ( 280 ) CHA has a church the devil will have a chapel, aic 1 rnbiorm eA^tAif as 'Oi-d, beit) féipéAt A5 An x)\aX)AI ; (2) ceAó pobAit (Don.). Chaplain, n., a clergyman officially attached to the army or navy, fé-iplíneAó, -mg, -mge, m. Chaplaincy, n., the office of a chaplain, féipLín(u)eAóu, -a, /. Chap let, n., a garland or wreath to be worn on the head, (1) -pteAfg, -eif5, pi. id. and -a, m.; (2) pttéAT», -éro, m.; (3) pig- eACÁn, -Áin, m. ; (4) cofów, -eAó, /. Chapman, n., a peddler, a hawker, (1) mAngAi^e, gen. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (2) bútAif\e, m. ; (3) ceAnn- uroe feACf\Áin. Chapter, n., a division of a book, cAibroeAt, -"oil, m. (Don.) ; CAibiT)it, -T)te, -*oti, /. (cf. L. capitulus). Char, v.t., to burn partially, toifgim, -OfgAt). Character, n., (1) a quality or dis- position peculiar to an individual which can only be injured by his own acts as distinguished from reputation, which is what others think he is ; reputation is sub- ject to be injured by the acts of others irrespective of his own, fcut it may exist though character be gone ; on the other hand reputation may be lost by slan- der though character remain : CÁ1I, -e, pi. id. f. : of the worst c, if rneAfA CÁ1U (2) Reputation or the general estimate of a man's character, (á) ctú, g. id. m. and /. : he had his property and c. (said when one offers what is refused), bi a (* uvo if a clú Ai^e (cf. W. clyw Vkleu, hear ; L. mclutus, fa- me us) ; Gr. /cAéos, fame) ; (&) c-Á-ps, -a, m.; (c) gftAOAm, -Aim, m.; (d) ceifc, g. -e and -eAfCA, pi. -eAyzA, f. (cf. W. tyst ; Bret. test ; L. testis) ; (e) ctiAimfj;, -e, A (3) A written character, ceifc- iméij\eAóc, -a, f. (also ceifc, g. -e and -eAfUA, pi. -eAfCA, /.). (4) A unique or peculiar in- dividuality, one given to fun, CforóeAn, - > óin, m. (5) Quality or rank, (a) clot), -a, m. : in the character of a beggar, 1 scLCo bACAig ; (fc)céim, -e, -e-dnn-A, /. : in the character of an ambassador, 1 gcéim ^15- teACCAij\e. Character or letter, n., (1) ticij\, g. -c^e, pi. id. and -cj\eACA,/.; (2) ctót), -a, m. (a cLó'ó was a spike, nail or stylus with which the ancients wrote on the bark of trees). Characteristic, n., a distinguishing trait or quality, (1) Ai\voeAn, -■Cm, -a, m. (Keat.); (2) corhAf\tA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (3) gne, g. id., pi. -te, /. Characterless, a., without character 5dti óÁit. Charcoal, n., coal made by charring wood in a kiln, po'oguAt, -Ait, m. Charge, n., (1) a load or burden, (a) uaLac, -A15, -Aije, m.; (b) cjvom, g. cjuum and cjunme, m. and /. (2) The care or custody of persons or things, (a) of a family, (i) muifujje-dn (mtnjvijin, Don.), -jne, -gneACA, /. (cf. Gr. /xépL/xva, care) ; (ii) muij\eArm, -fme, -aí, f. (same as above) ; (hi) mui]\eAn, -|\ij\ (also muifvróeAj\, -t)1|a, m.; (b) of anything, cujiAm, -Aim, m.; (c) custody of cattle, etc., t mbun, as : in charge of the CHA ( 281 ) CHA horses, 1 mbun nA 5CApAtt; the fox in charge of the hens, An m&TiAT) fvUA'ó 1 mbtm nA 5ceAnc ; in charge of the sheep, the cows, etc., 1 rnbun nA 5CAOf\AC, nA mbó, -|nt., in charge of the house, 1 ft-peroit An oge. (3) An order or command, ójvotijsxvó, -urgte. (4) An impressive address, as by a bishop or a judge, ce.A5.A-p5, -Airs, m - (5) The quantity of material which a thing is intended to hold at one time, as the charge of a gun, furnace, battery, (a) cotfiLucc, g. id. and -a, m.; (b) for a furnace, bruit, -a, -AnnA, m.; (c) of a gun, urvCAn, -Aif\, m. (also the shot or explosion). (6) A sudden rush upon an enemy, lonnrAige, g. id. m. (7) Accusation, (a) AcrnmrÁn, -aw, m.; (b) cA^Aom, -e, -eACA, f. (8) A rush or run, as at foot- ball, (a) reA^r^, g- id. m. (Con.) ; (b) reirr e ' 9- *&• m - (M'.% (9) A claim or lien, éileArh, -Urn, m. Charge, v.t., (1) to lay upon, as a burden, to load, to fill, uAUn5im, -ugA-o. (2) To lay upon or impose, as a task, ó}Voui5im, -ugAT). (3) To lay to one's charge, ascribe, impute, (a) cuinirn 1 teit: lay not this sin to their charge, nA cuifv An peACA'O ro n - A teit. (4) To accuse, (a) cArAirn, -a*ó, with te : not accusing you of it, ní *óá óArA'ó teAc é ; (b) cionnc- uigim, -ugAt) ; (c) éiugim, -iu^at), -teAiri and -ge. (5) To attack, to rush upon, lonnfAigim, -je. Charger, n., a horse, cApAlx C05AVO. Charging, n., (1) making a claim, éiLmgA'ó, -igte. (2) Making an accusation, CArAt), ~rcA, m., with te. Charily, ad., cautiously, 50 nAifveAC. Chariness, n., the quality of being chary, Aifte, gen. id. f. Chariot, n., a four-wheeled pleasure or state carriage, (1) cóirce, gen. id., pi. -cí, m.; (2) cAnÁirce, gen. id., pi. -cí, m.; (3) cAnbAT), -ait), m. (c/. carpentum). Charioteer, n., the driver of a chariot, (1) cAnbAT)oir\, -ófvA, -f\í, m. (2) cóirceóif\, -ójva, -rví, m.; (3) ApA, g. id., pl. -nnA, m. (cf. A|\a nA bpós). Charitable, a., (1) benevolent, kind, full of good will, CAfvtAnnAó, -Aijje. (2) Beneficent, giving freely to the poor, (a) T)éir\ceAtriAit, -rhU\ ; (b) T)éif\ceAc, -C15C (3) Liberal in judging others, kind, beneficent, (a) T>AonnA, ind.; (b) T)AonnAc, -Aige. Charitableness, n., the exercise of charity, (1) cAfitAnnAóc, -a, /. ; (2) T>éij\ceArhlACt, -a, /.; (3) •OAonnAcc, -a, /. Charitably, ad., in a charitable manner, 50 cAfxtAnnAC. Charity, n., (1) goodwill, benevo- lence, cAftAnnAóc, -a, /., also cAjAtAnnAr, -Air, w. (cf. caritas, love, affection) : now there re- mains faith, hope and charity, but the greatest of these is charity, Anoir 1pAr^A^X) nA Cfi neite r eo cneroeAtft, *oóóAr "I 5f\ÁT) (cA-ptAnnAcc) , 51'úeAt) ir é An SfvÁt) (cAfvtAnnAcc) ir tnó *óío£> fo (1 Cor. 13, 13) ; charity be- gins at home, coftn^eAnn An úAfvtAnnAóc r-An bAite (nó ir 5iofvHA *oo "óume a téme nÁ a Coca). CHA ( 282 ) CHA (2) Liberality to the poor, ■oéinc, -éif\ce, /., from T)é + eAnc, love. (3) Liberality in judging others "OAOnnACC, -a, f. Charles 's-wain, n., the Great Bear, prop, only the seven stars known as The Dipper or the Plough, (1) unr a rhón ; (2) .an céACCA ; (3) An cAirncéACCA ; (4) An céACCA CAtn. Charlock, n., (Bot.), a plant (Bras- sica sinapistrum), (1) lur nA rut mburóe, m.; (2) pnAir eAc §Anb, /.; (3) cdjvfwi buroe ; (4) neówín bui'óe. Charm, n., (1) a spell or incanta- tion, (a) •ofVAoi'óeACc, -a, /.; (b) pifeós, -óige, -a, /. (also pir neós, Don. and Con.; pircneós, U.) ; (c) se^f nó^, -óige, -a, /. : Hallow- e'en charms, geArnosA SAtfmA ; (d) se^f, -eire, -a, /.; (e) uptA, gf. id. m.; (/) b|\iocc, g. bneACCA, pi. id. m.; (g) eArAnlAi-oeACc, -a, /.; (h) opt a, g. id., pi. -aí, f. (c/. L. oratio). (2) Anything that allures, at- tracts or fascinates, (a) cAitneAtri, -nitfi, m.; (b) bAlt reince, m. (3) An amulet worn for good luck or to ward off ill-luck, (a) Apt a or opt a, g. id., pi. -aí, /. (also anything enchanted, as an enchanted bull, zApú Apt a) ; (b) uncors, -a, m. Charm, v.t., (1) to affect by magic, (a) ctnnim pAoi *opAorbeACTz ; (b) eAf\ánlui§im, -ugAt). (2) (a) to infatuate or subdue by pleasure or some secret power, rAobAim, -a*6 ; (b) to soothe, to allay, rt>Airhni$itn, Charmer, n., one who charms, magician, (1) x^pAo^, gen. id. and -o^uAt), pi. -te, m.; (2) eafAf- Uiroe, gen. and pi. --óte, m.; (3) 5eAfA>oóin, -ónA, -f\í, m.; (4) réAnAT>óin, -ój\a, -ní, m. Charming, a., delighting, (1) ÁlAmn, g.s.f. Áitne ; (2) Aoibwn, -nne ; (3) cAitneAtfiAc, -Ai£e ; (4) ^teóiue, ind.; (5) aoMqaixoa ind. ; (6) jnmn, -e, Charmingly, ad., in a charming manner, 50 nAoibmn. Charnel-house, w., a place where the bones of the dead are de- posited, utdró, -e, -eACA, f. : uIavó LÁn "oe cnÁtfiAib na rnAnb, a charnel-house (full of bones of the dead), (Keat. Ubb., 215, 8). Chart, n., a marine map, (1) caij\c, -e, -eAca, /.; (2) cAinc ifiit, /. Charter, n., a grant from a ruler of rights and privileges, (1) cAinc, -e, -eACA, /.; (2)bAnnArAoinre,m. (3) cai|\c bfvonnuAif , /. Charter-party, n., a lease of a ship, cowjeAlt eroin ceAnntnje A^ur rnÁinnéAtAó. Charwoman, n., 510^65, -ói^e, -a, /. Chary, a., cautious or slow to act, rriAtt, g.s.f. mAilte. Chase, n., (1) a hunt after game, (a) reAts, gen. reil^e, dat. reilg, pi. -a, /.; (b) piA"óAc, -A15, m.; (c) céib, -e, /. (2) Pursuit or following for the purpose of finding or catch- ing, coin, -ópA, -eACA, f. (3) Pursuit for the purpose of driving away, nuA-15, -e, /. Chase, v.t., (1) to pursue game, cAipmjim, -lugA-ó : they shall be as the hunted deer, beró riAT» rriAn An bfiA*ó tAipmjte. (2) To pursue, as an enemy, nuA5Aim, -a"ó. (3) To pursue for the purpose of finding or catching, (a) zóp- 11151™ (also cóini$im), -tnjeAcc; (b) teAnAim, -AriiAm(c). CHA 283 ) CHA Chase, v.t., to ornament, omnium, -UíJAt). Chase the devil, n. (Bot.), a herb (Nigella Damascena), tuf An pógjvAró ; ttif rhic HaokaM (Sc). Chasing, n., coursing with hounds, (1) tApAnn, -^inn, m.; (2) piA'OAC, Chasm, n., ^nf^oitc, -e, -eAóA, /.; •Anr-gAitine, #. id., pi. -ní, /. Chaste, a., pure in thought and act, modest, (1) cÁró, -e (c/. Skr. cudh, to purify) ; (2) geAntn- n-Avóe ; (3) X)ax\&xx\á\1, -xtMa ; (4) rMofvgtAn ; (5) 5tAiriiriiAnAC, -A^e ; (6) iormr\Aic, -e ; (7) caow, -e ; (8) io"OAn, -Aine ; (9) f ÁMp&éAifAc, -Ai§e ; (10)5eAnAfAó, -Ai£e. Chastely, «d., in a chaste manner, 50 cÁró. Chasten, v.t., to correct by punish- ment, f m^cctujitn, -tigAt) ; ceAfvc- ur£im, -t^At). Chastened, a., corrected, disci- plined, fmAoctujte. Chastener, nl, one who chastens, fmAócói^, -ójaa, -pií, m. Chastening, v.w. f m^ctu^AT), -injjte, m. Chasteness, n., the quality of being chaste, (1) 5tAimfiiAnAcc, -a, /.; (2) píoflgúditíe, /.; (3) se-Anm- iTdfÓé&Ót, -A, f. Chastise, v.t., (1) to punish as with stripes or in any other way with a view to reformation, (a) fgiúff- ui$im, -115^*0 (and -fail) ; (b) SpeAQAum, -a*ó; (c) lAfSAim, -At>. (2) To correct, to reduce to order or obedience, (a) ftriACc- u 151m, -115 a'ó ; (b) chastise that child, cui|\ fpfiAic aj\ An leAtio fin. Chastisement, n., corrective pun- ishment, (1) ftn.dCcu5o *Óia (B. O'H.) ; (3) cÁróe, g. id. /.; (4) lormfACAf, -A^f, m.; (5) 5e.An.Af, -.Aif, m. Chasuble, n., the outer vestment worn by a priest in saying Mass, (1) cAfAt, -am, m. (K., éoc. S5.), (c/. L. casula, casu- bula and cassibula) ; (2) cocaX, -am, m.; (3) éroe, g. id., m. (M.) ; éroexvo, ->oró (Don.) ; a disrobed priest, r* A^Afvc Af éroe. Chat, v.i., to talk familiarly, Ia£>- |tAim, -bAifc, /w£, tAbfvpAt) and tAbfvóóAt) and lAibeofuvo. Chat, w., familiar talk, (1) corn- CAirmc, -e, -eAtiriA, /. ; (2) bf e^f- AifveAcc, -a, /.; (3) feAtiACAf, -tnf, m.; (4) corfifvÁ'ó, -Áfó, -fVÁróce, m. ; (5) corhtu A^Af, -Aifv, m, (pron. cUhvoah, Tyr., CftUAT>Al, -am, Or.). Chats, n., small potatoes such as are given to pigs, (1) cfiocÁm, m. pi.; (2) póifxíní, m. pi. Chateau, n., a castle in France, CAifteArt, -Ám, m. Chattels, n., personal property, (1) triAoin, -tie, /.; (2) crvofgAti, -.Aw, (3) Áifvtiéif , -e, /.; (4) fOfCAlA. Chatter, v.i., (1) to talk idly, (a) brve-AflAtirvAitn, -X)am(kz ; (b) ^tAg- fvAim, -At> ; (c) ^teóifim, -yeAt>. (2) To make a noise by rapid collisions, as : his teeth chatter with cold, ca a -pi Act a Aj -oior- gAt) le ftíAóc. CHA ( 284 ) CHE Chatter, n., idle talk, (1) 51105^1^- eAcc, -a, /.; (2) ctAibéif, -e, /.; (3) bjuofscAirmc, -e, /. Chatterbox,) n., one who talks Chatterer, ) idly, (1) ^LA^Ai^e, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (2) ^tio^Ai^e, m -'> (3)5lio-pAif\e,m.; (4)5t&igíii, g. id., pi. -rri, m.; (5) 5115111, m.; (6) 5tdimine-4c, -1115, m.; (7) 5teóifín, m.; (8) clAbAij\e, m. Chattering, n., the act of talking wildly, (1) bfieAftiAigeACu, -a, /.; (2) cAiT)f\eÁiL, -ÁÍa, /., from cat» T>eitu^ (P. O'L.) ; (3) bteroifieAct, /.; (4) cAbAij\eAcc and cLAbAif\eAcu, /.; (5) sUvpAfvn- acc, /.; (6) sLAmAifweAcu, /.; (7) of birds, gtiA'OA^, -aij\, m. Chattering, a., given to idle talk, jiofvcAinnceAc, -oje. Chauffeur, n., the hired driver of a motor-car, 5UiAifceóij\, -ój\a, Cheap, a., not dear, f aojv, -Aoifie. Cheapen, v.t, to make cheap, fAo-fungim, -u5A*ó (also fAoi^fij- im, -mjAt)). Cheapening, n., the act of making cheap, fAoi^riugA'ó, -fi^te, m. Cheapness, n., lowness in price, f Aoi|\e, g. id., f. (also fAoijYpeAoc, -a, /. Cheat, v.t., (1) to deceive, to de- fraud, (a) meAttAim, -a*ó ; (b) ceAtjAnn, -At). (2) To beguile, fAobAirn, -a-ó. Cheat, n., one who cheats or de- ceives, (1) meAUxóifA, -óftA, -fií, m.; (2) ceAt5Ai|\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (3) an artful dodger, AifceóijA, -ó|\a, -jví, m.; (4) cneAtriAij\e, #. id., pi. -|\í, m. (also cneAbAif\e) ; (5) clti An Ai'oe, g. id., pi. ->ote ; (6) cuigteAUiroe, gf. wk, pi. -t>te, m.; (7) pAtcAi|\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m. Cheating, a., given to defrauding, (1) ceAt5Ai|\eAC, -^15^ ; (2) cAtAoifeAc, -fije. Cheating, %., the act of defrauding, (1) ceAl5Aif\eAóu, -a, /.; (2) meAttuóij\eAóc, -a, /.; (3) cAlAoif , -e, /. Check, n., (1) something that ar- rests progress or limits action, cof5> -a, m. (2) Impeded progress, bÁ^tA-m, -AX\A, f. (3) A hindrance, coifimeAfS, -mif5, m. (4) Restraint, bAC, -aic, m. Check, v.t, (1) to hinder, repress, curb, (a) corpsnn, v.n. cofj ; (b) uoif\meAf5Aim, -meAf5 ; (c) bACAim, v.n. bAC ; (d) cuj\nAim, -Alfl. (2) To mark, to note, corhAfv- ttnjim, -uja'ó. Checked, a., restrained, fjUAncA, ind. Checker, v.t, to mark with small squares, b|\eACAim, -a*ó, and bjveAcurgnn, -u^ai!). Checkered, a., masked with alter- nate squares, b^eAcuijte. Checkering, n., the act of marking with alternate squares, bj\eACAif\- eAóc, -a, /. Checkerwork, n., work consisting of alternate squares of different colours, bfveACctvArú, -e, /. Checking, n., restraining, (1) cofg, -a, m. ; (2) uoi|\meAf5 -mif^, m.; (3) bAC, -aic, m.; (4) ct>|\nArh, -Aim, m. Cheek, n., (1) the side of the face below the eye, (a) sjvuAro, -e, pi. g^uA-onA, /. (c/. W. grudd ; Corn, grud) ; (&) teACA, -n, pi. teicne, /.; (sjuiai'o, the upper part of the cheek, teACA, the lower — (CófuiA) ; (c) pttac, -tnce, -a, /. CHE ( 285 ) CHE (2) Assurance, impudence, (a) pUicAifeAcc, -a, /.; (b) COJAlt, -gu, /. (Ker.). Cheeky, a., impudent, (1) ftimvoA .i. t)focmúmce ; (2) fúfcf ac, ~Ai§e; (3) cogAit, -e (Ker.). Oieer, n., (1) feeling, spirit, meif- neAC, -ni£e, /., also m.: therefore, sirs, be of good cheer, tume fin, a feAj\A, blot) meifneAC rhAit AgAib Ucfe 27, 25). (2) Mirth, gaiety, (a) ftittACAf , -Aif, m.; (b) stiomroAf , -Aif , m. |C?on! and JV. M.) ; (c) fó$, -015, m. : there's nothing in drinking, in feast or good cheer, and harsh is the sound of strings, ni't mAiteAf 1 n-ot 1 senium nó fóg,/ 'S if f eAfb Liom 5tóf v\a *ozé&x> (s. rriAc c). (3) A shout of acclamation, admii^tion or enthusiasm, $Aif , -e, pi id. and ^Áf tA, f. : a cheer -of exultation, 5^f niAoróté (Oss. IV. 114). Cheer, v.t., (1) to encourage, to infuse life or hope into, (a) meifmgim, -1115AT) ; (b) meAnm- n 11151m, -uja-ó. (2) To make cheerful, f uom^im -trgAO. (3) To applaud with cheers, 5Áifim, -fróe. Cheerful, a., showing good spirits, (1) f Ú5AÓ, -Aige, Madam Crofton fú^Aó, geAHAtriAit, beAn te'f oMonrhAin ceót (Car.) ; (2) f oitbif -Of e ; (3) 5tionn > of aó, -Aije ; (4) f uoac, -Aige ; (5) towneAmAit, -mtA ; (6) fojjArhAiL, -mtA ; (7) meAnmnAC, -Aije (cf. L. mens ; Or. /xeVos, temper of the mind, spirit ; [xe/jLova, I wish ; Skr. manas, mind, \/ men). Cheerfulness, n., good spirits, (1) fúgACc, -a, /.; (2) foitbfeACc, -a, /.; (3) ftibACAf, -Aif, m.; (4) fÁltbeACC, -A, /./ (5) ACAt, -Ait, m. Cheerfully J ad., in a cheerful man- Cheerily, Í ner, (1) 50 foifbif ; (2) 50 f ormrhAf . Cheerless, a., in low spirits, com- fortless, (1) sftjAtrroA, ind.; (2) T>oitbif, -fe; (3) >otibAC, -Aije ; (4) cfom, gsf. cfuime. Cheery, a., showing good spirits, (1) éAfSAró, -e(Con.); (2) f uau> ceAc, -ci£e (Or.) ; (3) fotAttAftA. Cheese, n., the curd of milk coagu- lated and pressed into a solid mass, cÁife, gen. and pi., id., f., also nom., cAif (cf. L. caseus) : fit sA'óAif An T>Á cÁif ; green cheese, úfóÁif e ; cheese curds, 5f ut cAif e ; hard cheese made in a mould, cAnAg ; buttermilk cheese curds pressed but not in a mould, mutcán, -Am* w. (also mitfeÁn, -Ám, m.) ; cheesémitv, mAncntnm, /. ; cheesemould, ^ftntfteAfs, m. ; cheesepress, t?iif^©Af , r- á' m > m.; cheese rennet, (1) bunt*, -e ? -i, /•; (2) cófAm, -e, -i, fl Cheesemonger, n., 5'hé who sells cheese, cÁifeóif , -ó\\a, -fí, m. ; •oíotcóif cÁife. Chemise, n., a woman's under- garment or shift, cAimif, gen. cÁnrif e, /. ; feme mnÁ : if *oeAf An ftiT» An jtAine triAf T)iiOAifc av\ oeAn miAif tionncing fí a feme 1 nTHArO feAóc mbtiAtmA (H. M. 1105) ; 1 n-A$Aró An CffotA T)o toniAinn mo feme 1 fúit cfém' co'otAt) te co^Af óm céite (B. M.). Cheque, n., a written order on a bank to pay the amount therein stated, feic, g. id., pi. -eAnnA, m., dim. feicin, m. CHE ( 286 ) CHI Cherish, v.L, to nurture with care, (1) oitim, -leAtfiAW (c/. L. alo) ; (2) cottnjim, -uj-A'ó. Cherry, n. (Bot.), a tree and its fruit : the common or garden species (Prunus cerasus), feitfn, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; the wild cherry, fijtíp, -é, -1, /. Cherry-tree, n., Cf\Ann f ifiíf e ; cjvAnn feitín. See Cherry. Cherub, Cherubim, n., iAj\Aipw, -e, /. Chervil, n. (Bot.), (1) garden c. (Anthriscus cerefolium), (a) uir r\& fúocAó, m.; (b) comÁn ^Att, m.; (2) wild c. (Chaerophyllum sylvestre), cortnrse, m. Chess, n., a well-known game, b j\AnnArii , -Aitfi , m. = bfVATroub, -•oinb, m. ; ptceAlx, -ciUe, /. Chessboard, n., the board on which chess is played and also the game itself, ptceAtt, -cilte, -a, f. Chessmen, n., the pieces in the game of chess, poineAnn, g. -poijwe, dat -poi|\inn, dpi. poijwib, Chessplaying, n., b^nnAi-ocACc, -a, f. (B.LL. II. 154, 6). Chest, n. v (1) a large wooden box, cópfVA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) circe, gen. id., pi. -ci, m. ; (3) AnmAine, gen. id., pi. -pi, m. (2) The part of the body en- closed by the ribs and breast- bone, (a) ctiAt, -Leite, -a, f. (also ctí, g. id. /.) ; (b) ctiAb, g. ctéio, pi. id. m.; (c) ucc, -a, m.; chest voice, chest register in singing, uccac (P. O'jL.). Chestnut, n., (1) the fruit of a forest tree (Castanea vesca), (a) SeAnmónó, g. id. m.; (b) cArcÁn, -aw, m.; (c) cnó -pfidnncAC, m. (2) Earth chestnut or pignut (Bunium flexuosum), (a) ctónÁn, -Ám, m. ; (b) cutApiÁn, -Ám, m. ; (c) pi. ppÁCAÍ ClÚ]\ACÁm. (3) A bright brown colour like that of the nut, a., ciajv, -Aine ; •oonnnuA'o, -Ai'óe. Chevalier, n., a knight, (1) proipe, gen. id., pi. -jví (c/. W. heidyr; Ger. ritter ; Norse, riddari, rider, knight) ; (2) cujaa'ó, Am, pi. id., m. Chew, v.t., (1) cosnAim, -gAmc and -gnAt) ; (2) to chew again, At- cosnAim, -settle, -gtiA'ó. Chewing, v.n., cognA'D, -^AncA, m. (also co^Ainc, m.) : chewing the cud, A5 co^Amc r\A cíneAó (also Attorn a*ó, Or.). Chibbot, n. (Bot.), a small onion (Allium cepa), fiobóro, -e, -eACA, f. Chicanery, n., sharp practice, mean, unfair shifts and stratagems, (1) cAime, g. id. /.; (2) •onocUiA'OAp, -Ain, m. ; (3) C|\on5Látn, -Aim, m. (Ker.). Chick, Chicken, n., a young bird or fowl, (1) ficin, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) 5eAf\j\cAC, -A15, m. : as the hen doth gather her chickens under her wings, mAp Cjunnnij- eAf An ceApc a ^eAppcAig pÁ n-A ^^AtÁr\A^X) (Mat. 23, 37). Chicken-pox, n., varicella, (1) bot^Ac t\a n-éAn, /.; (2) 'oeitj;- neAó, -mje, /. Chickpease, coll. n. (Bot.), the dwarf pea (Cicer arietinum), prpeÁnAó, -A15, m. Chickweed, n., a caryophyllaceous weed (Stellaria media), -ptiox), -roe, /.; -ptró, gen. -e, /.; also spelled -ptioc, -ce, /. : may chick- weed and nettles your kindred replace, -pUot) if neAnncog 1 n-Áic X)0 ^AOtCA. Chicory, n. (Bot.), a perennial plant (Cichorium intybus), Uir An ufidcAine. CHI ( 287 ) CHI Chide, v.t., (1) to find fault with, (a) "oioriiotAim, -At) ; (b) tocc- U1511T1, -u$At); (2) to blame, mill- eAnAnu, -At); (3) to scold; (c) AcirmrAnAim, -At) ; (d) cÁmim, -neAt) ; (e) rpneASAim, -a'ó : I ehided him severely, fp^eA^Af 50 5éA|\ nó 50 món é. Chiding, v.n., the act of one who chides, (1) toccugAt), -tngte, m.; (2) fpf\eA5At), -5CA, m.; (3) cAm- eAt), -nee, m. Chief, n., (1) the leader of any body of men, (a) commander of an army or such, (i) cAoireAc, T 1 5> T 1 5 e > m - : a field- marshal, cAoif eAó fUiAig ; (ii) ceAnnunnAró, gen. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (iii) ceAnn -peAt)nA, m.; (b) tribal chief, head of a clan or family, chieftain, (i) -ptAit, -aca, pi. id. m. ; (ii) cniAt, -Ait, -a, m.; (iii) ceAnn emit), g. cmn cmró, m.; (iv) cotmAC, -A15, -Ai$e, m.; (v) mAit, -e, m.; (vi) ií|\nAit), <7. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (c) a person in authority who directs the work of others, uAccAnAn, -Am, m. ; ceAnn, alone, also = chief, ceAnn An crlóig. (2) The principal or most valuable part, An euro ir peAnn. Chief, a., principal, highest or most eminent in rank or office, most important, pníonróA, ind. (cf. L. primus, first). This word is also in frequent use in the form of a prefix, pnirh, pniorh, as chief author, pj\iotfi 115*0 An, -Ain, m. ; chief clerk, pnírhcLéineAc, -ni$, m. Chief Justice, n., ÁjvobneiceArii, -rhAn, -rhAin, m. Chiefly, ad., especially, principally, 50 món món. Chief-professor, n., ÁfvoolLArii, gen., -An, pi. -oUAitn and -rhAin, m. Chief-prophet, n., pníotfipÁró, gen. and pi. id., also -e, m. Chief-rent, n., Aijvocíor, btmcíof, -a, -AnnA, m. Chief-ruler, n., pniorhvtACCAnAn, -Am m. Chief Secretary, n., núnptAit, gen. and pi. -AtA, m. Chieftain. See Chief, n. Chieftainship, n., the rank or office of a chieftain, (1) cAoireAcc, -a, /.; (2) AfvoplAiteAr, -tin, m. ; (3) ceAnnA-p , -Air , m. Chilblain, n., a sore or swelling produced by cold, (1) puAócAn, -Am, m.; (2) méirsne, g. id., pi. -jAi, /. ; (3) = a scar, eit)neAó, -ni§e, -a, /. (Con.) ; (4) poóniA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (5) puAinnmi, -e, /.; (6) puAnnArh, -Ami is M. (means numbness from cold). Child, n., (1) a son or daughter, (a) leAnb, gen. temb, pi. id., and -AÍ, m.; (b) pAirce, gen. id., pi. -ci, m., dim. pAircín, m.; (c) nAoit)e, g. id., and -eAn, m. and /.; (d) nAoroeAn, -t)m, m.; (e) nAoró- neAn, -Am, m.; (f) ^em, -e, /. : every man-child, 5AC uite gem nnc ; (g) constantly crying, béiceAóAn, -Am, m. ; pur-Aróe, g. id., m. ; (h) fat and chubby, (i) pACAtÓg, -Ólge, -A, /./ (ÍÍ) pACAt, -Ait, m.; (iii) pACAine, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (iv) pArcAtAó, -ai$, m. (cAtpAcAn, -Am, Tip.); (v) UAn- tAn, -Am, m. (Z7.) ; (vi) cAénAn and pAfcnAóAn, -Am, m. (Don.); (vii) mAinAó, -A15, m.; (i) ill- bred pet, fiocA, g. id., pi. -a\, m.; (j) lean, seorpAt, -ail, m. (m. t3.) ; (k) naked and starving, SÁnLAC, -A15, m.; (I) soft, quiet, guileless child or person, (i) romACÁn, -Am, m.; (ii) pleibirue, g. id., pi. -ci, m. (also ptubAirce and pUibAircin, m.) ; (m) weak CHI ( 288 > CHI and emaciated, féAetA, g. id., pi. -a\, m.; (ri) wizened and pre- cocious, feAtvojvAoi, m. ; (o) bunóc, -oice, -a, f. (2) A descendant however re- mote, ctAtm, -Amne, -a, /., as CtArm x\a n^Ae'oeAt ; with child, coffee ; AnuAifv "oo éonnAifvc ft 50 jvAib fi co|\|\ac (Gen. 16, 4). Childbearing, n., parturition, A5. iomctif\ temb. Childbed, n., parturition, being in labour, ttnge feóit, m„; ctma- eAf ctAirme (nó clomne), m. Childbirth, n., travail, labour, (1) tembf\eit, -e, /. ; (2) AtpceAffc ctAirme : she died in childbirth,. •o'éAj; fí 1 ti-Aifce^|\ ctAirme * (3) AfAoro, -e, /. (p. t.). Childhood, n., the state of being a child, (1) teAnbÁnAóc, -a, /. ; teAnbAróeAcc, -a, /. ; (2) tnAC- >óacu, -a, /. (7 to 15 years) ; (3) riAoi'óeAivoACc, -a, f. Childish, a., of, pertaining to or resembling a child, (1) teAnbAróe, ind.; (2) teAnbÁncA, ind.; (3) teAnbAc, -Aige. Childishness, n., the state of being childish, (1) teAviX)ArteAcz, -a, /.; (2)-teAribAC€, -a, f. Childless, a., without children, ^ati teAnb, 5AT1 ctAnn. Childlike, a., resembling a child, (1) teAtitjAC, -Aige ; (2) teAnbArhAit, -tfitA ; (3) nAorúeAmM, ind. Children, n. coll., (1) temb ; (2) pÁrpcí ; (3) ctAnn, gen. ctAirme or ctomne, dat. ctAmn or ctoinn, dat. pi. ctAtmAib, /. (c/. W. plant, p=c); (4) ctAtmmAicne ; (5) conntÁn, -Ám, m.; (6) $;eAtt- C|\Aróe (U.). Chill, n., a degree of cold tending to produce shivering, also {Med.) a cold attended with shiverings, cjuotfuAcc, -a, m. Chill, if |f *, to make chilly, puAjv tnpm, -xx§a*ó. Chill, a., tending to cause shivering,. (1) cf\iotpuAj\, -Aijie ; (2) ati- j\ót) ac, -Aige. Chilled, a., affected by cold, tAg- £t»Af\, -A1f\e. Chillness, n., the state or sensation of being disagreeably cold, cfuot- -puAi^e, g. id. f. Chilliness, n., coldness, (1) ponn- -puAM^e, g. id. /.; (2) r:uAif\tro- eAóu, -a, /. Chilly, a., so cold and raw as to cause shivering, (1) -puAt\, -Aij\e ; (2) ipuA]vóA, ind.; (3) ctnr-neAtn- 4it, -rhiA (frosty) ; (4) ^Uvp , -Aif e : the day is a trifle chilly, cá An tÁ btntte beAj; £tAf . Chime, n., the harmonious sound of bells, (1) cotfigtó^ ; ha cling x>o cuj\ 1 scotfijlófi ; (2) cling, -e, -eACA, /. Chimera, n., an incongruous or foolish fancy, (1) pAome, g. id. f. (also -pAomeAf, -mf, ra., and -pAoineAcc, -a, /.; (2) emnrnif\e, g. id. m. ; (3) cAir-leÁn f ad Aeji. Chimerical, a., wildly fantastic or imaginary, (1) f AobAc, -Ai§e ; (2) cArábf eAc, -r*r£e * (3) pAomeAó^ Chimney, n., the flue for carrying off smoke, (1) purine, g. id., pi,. -néite, m.; as the smoke out of the chimney, ArhAH An x>eAZAc Af- ah cfimné (Hos, 13, 3) ; (2) fmii- LéAf, -éifi. m., and finitely, -e,. -1, /.; also -pAmtéAp, m. (U.); (3) cóiceAóÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) tint)eij\,. -e, -t, /.; (5) *oeACAcÁn, -Ám, m.; (6) pott "oeAUAit;, m.; (7) múcÁn,. -Ám, m.; (8) cmitéA'o, -éiT>, m. (Or.) ; (9) a wicker chimney plastered and whitewashed,. cfAtmAotAc, -A15, m.; (10) gAbAt éA*0Am, m. : you would as soon CHI ( £89 ) 31 come through the chimney as the door, ni peA^if LeAc aw "oofidf nÁ &r\ -$aX)AI éAX>Am (Hard. I. 150). Chimney-beam, n., the beam or manteltree supporting the front of the chimney in farmhouses, (1) cLAbAf\, -Aif, m.; (2) itiacaX fimné, m. Chimney-piece, n., the decoration round a fireplace, (1) ctorm, -011111, m.; (2) cotAfhAnn, -Amn, m.; ctAbAfi, clonn and coLAtfiArm, all from cotArhAn, a column or pillar. . Chimney-sweep, n., (1) fúgujiAcÁn, -Am, m.; (2) 510LLA múcÁm, m. Chin, n., the point of the under jaw, (1) fmeig, -e, -i, /., (rmeis- eAx>, Don.), dim. -ptneisin ; (2) ftni5, gen. -e, pi. -e-dimd, /.; (3) ftneAc, -a, m. ; (4) geottvAC, SeótbAC, f5eótt)Aó nó seóUfiAó (double), -A15, -Aije) m. (also ceotAji, -Ai|\, m. (Or.) and pj\ei- ce^tt, -cut, m.); (5) fmeigeAT), -51-0, m.; one with a long chin, pocÁn, -Am, m. also pocAij\e, gf. id., pi. -fvi, m. China, n., delf, sjveicjie, pi. f. (also 5t\éití, /.). China-clay, n., Atti^Am, -ne, /. See Kaolin. Chincough, n., the whooping cough, cjiioc, gen. id., pi. -AnnA, m. Chine, n., (1) the back of an animal, "ojiomtAC, -A15, m. (2) A part of the back of an animal ready for cooking, ctiAtóg -óige, -a, f. Chink, n., a small crack or gap, (1) 5Á5, -Á15, pi. id., m. ; also 5Á15, /., and 5Á5A, m.; (2) fgoitu, -e, pi. -eAnuA and -eACA, /.; (3) f^Ámne, g. id , pi. -ni and neACA, /• Chink, v.t., to cause to open in cracks, (1) gA^Aim, -aú ; (2) f 5011x1m, v.n. f^oitc. Chink, n., sound of money, stiogAft, -amj\, m. Chinky, a., full of chinks, (1) 5A5AC, -Ai§e; (2) T5Á5AÓ, -Ai$e ; (3) rgÁmnneAC, -nije; (4) f^Airm- JzeAc, -cije, Chip, n., a fragment, (1) rUr, -e, -eAnnA, /. : a chip of the old block, ftif T>en cfeAnceAp nó btmpcoc; (2) rUrm, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) rtifeós, -ói^e, -a, /.; (4) r^eAtb, -eitbe,- aca, /., and fgeAt- D05 ; (5) Afnós, -óige, -a, /. ; (6> CAfViAt), -Am, m. : ir cA-pnxvo é "oen creAnceAp ; (7) rpeAtAn,. -Ám, m.; (8) rpíoncój;, -orge, -a, f. ; (9) at-zai, -Ait, m.; (10) coll. rtirneAC, -mj, m. A pL form is also used colloquially : where the tree falls there are the chips, mA|\ a "octiiceAnn An cjvAnn if Ann a bionn nA rUrneACA. Chip, v.t., to cut small pieces from, (1) fnoigim, -ge ; (2) f5eAtpAim r -at); also pgeAtbAim. Chipping, v.n., (1) fnoi§e, -$ce, m.; (2) fnoi5eAT>óif\eAcc, -a, /.; (3) fgeAtpAt), -ptA, m. Chipping-block, n., ceAfóAti, -Aitte, -ctA, /. : the stone is a good chipping-block [said derisively when a person injures his hatchet against a stone], ir ttiaic An ce^fiCAU, ctoc. Chiromancer, n., one who practises chiromancy, (1) ■oeAjmA'ooitv -ó^a, -|aí, m.; (2) tAitn$eAfAT)ói-íA, m. Chiromancy, n., the art of telling fortunes or character by palmis- try, T)eAfU1AT)Ó1f\eACU, -a, /. Chirping, n., making a cheerful sound like a bird, (1) bio'DAftAcc, -a, /.; (2) ceiteADA|\, -Ain, w- ; (3) ~s,lá\y tía n-éAn- CHI ( 290 ) CHO Chisel, v.t., to cut with a chisel, pteAbAim, -at> (O' R-) Chisel, n., the common cutting instrument, (1) ponfúifv, -újaa, -|\í, m. (O'D. Gram. 291); (2) ponf uj\a, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m. (F. M.), ponnfAife, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. (G. D.) ; (3) fíféAt, -éit, -a, m. (fife-At, Don.) ; (4) giteAb, -eib, m. (O'R-); (c/- ptb and rseitb, &c. ; (5) a semicircular chisel, ^tnrce, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Chit-chat, n., (1) ctAibéir , -e, /. ; (2) b|Mof5CAinr»c, -e, /. Chitpeas, n. (Bot.), the dwarf pea (Cicer arietinum), pifeÁnAó, -Ai§e pi. Chivalrous, a., magnanimous, high- minded, (1) qwoA, ind. (pron. cfógA, M. and Con.) ; (2) cAtmA, md; (3) tAocAtfiAit, -mtA. Chivalry, n., the qualifications or character of knights or warriors, (1) c|\ót)acc, -a, /.; (2) cAtmACc, -a, /.; 5Ait, -te, /. Chive, n. (Bot.), a perennial plant (Allium schoenoprasum), allied to the onion, (1) fiAbAt, -Ait, m.; (2) f iobAf , -Aif, m. Choice, n., (1) the act of choosing or selecting, (a) co$a, g. id., pi. -%t&, f. : take your choice, bio* *oo coja ajac ; a quick choice is best, C05A seA|\|\ if í if -peA|\|\ ; (co$a and po^A are pron. cAé£e and juége in Don.) ; (b) co$acc, -a, /. (2) The power of choosing, option, fiojA, -n, dat. -Am, pi. -511A and -oijne, /. (c/. L. rogo, to ask), (pron. row-a in M., f\é in Don., and t^eogA, N. Con.) : take your choice, C05 "oo ^o%a. (3) The thing chosen or se- lected, (a) t^o$A, as in 2 : he is the choice I chose for myself, 'f é mo H05A *oo to§Af "oom pew (McD.) ; agreement is the best choice, ní centeAnn ^oja 'ón |\éi > óceAc ; jgeóbAró mé peAfi 1 scjAuinniujA-o/Asuf mAC 'jm mb|\oinn;/if emo fxosATíe'n Cfuúj\/ mo t)eA|\b|AÁtAi|\ -péw bei*óeAf tiom [bí fiA*o te c^ocAt) -| bi a fojA Aid Aon ArnÁm aca "oo C05- awc téi ; puAi|\ fí An cmú^] ; (b) f\05Ain, -e, pi. -oijne,/.: she is my choice from among all the women of the world, if Í mo jwgAin aj\ mnÁib An T>omAin (Or., D. A.) ; (c) 501 |\m, -ofrniA, /. : you are my choice, mo goijvm cú. (4) The best or choicest part of anything, fo$^ an d coja as above : there was choice of food and choice of drink, bí ^o$a 5AC bró Ann if cojA 5AÓ "oije Ann (D. A.). Choice, a., (1) co$ac, -Ai$e ; (2) f^otAtfiAit, -mtA. Choiceness, n., excellence, co$acc, -a, /. Choir, n., (1) a band of singers, esp. in a church, ctAif, -e, -eAnnA, /. (2) The part of the church designed for the singers, co^a-d, gen. and pi. có|\ait), m. : they found the choir full of friars, pUAJAATJAft AVi cóf\A > ó tÁn *oe btAÁit|\ib (P. L. 151). Choir-singing, n., ctAirceA^At, -Ait, m. Choke, v.t., to stifle, to suffocate, CACCAim, -a*, pp. cAcctnjce : choke you, 50 t)CAccui5ceA|A cú ; truth never choked a man, niof\ tAcc An fi|\mne -peAj\ |\iAm. Choking, n., the act of stifling or suffocating, (1) uacca*, -tngte, m.; (2) ptúóA*ó, -óca, m.; (3) múóAt), -oca, m. Choking (half), n., pottAccA*, -ui§ce, m. CHO ( 291 ) CHR Choler, n., (1) the bile, (a) T)ornbtAf , -Aif , m.; (b) tionn juiAt), -Ait), m.; (c) fvu At) tionn, -teAnnA, m.; (d) tionn T)ut!>, m. ; (e) tionn, #. teAnnA, pL teAnncA, m. : the humours of the body, teAnncA nA cotnA. (2) Anger, pe^g, -eifge, /. Cholera, n., (1) Asiatic, ftiAt)tAit, -e, /.; iAtiAX)tAitinneAf, -if, m. (2) Cholera morbus, (a) áv^ btnnneAC tfióf, m.; (fr) An ^AtAf •otio. Choleric, a., easily irritated or made angry, (1) coóAttAó, -Ai§e ; (2) peAjA^Ac, -Aige., (3) tAfÁncA ind- Choose, v.t., to select, (1) uogAirn, -At) : choose which you please, uogAit) rriAfv if Ait teAc ; beggars must not be choosers, ní bionn uo$a A5 nA boicc (ní cóif *oo bocc beic cogACAriiAit) ; I chose you rather than the other monks, *D0 COJAf CtlfA UAJ\ nA ITIAnCAlb eite (K., Cbb.). Chop (mutton), n., (1) g^eim cAoi^freótA ; (2) 5^1'fcín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Chop, v.t., to cut small, ftipfgini, -ge ; rmnj;eAj\fVAirn, -At). Chopper, n., one who or that which chops, ctiAg, -Aije, -AnnA, /. Chopping, n., the act of cutting small, mmjeA^At), -jaca, m. Choral, a., pertaining to a choir, có|\Ait)eAó, -t)ije ; conticeótAc, -Ai$e. Choral music, n., corhcAncA|\ACu, Chorister, n., a member of a choir, (1) fAtmAi^e, g. id., pi. -j\í, m. ; (2) coitficeót€óij% -ó|\a, -|\í, m. ; (3) coirhceóturóe, g. id., pi. -x>te, m. Chorus, n., part of a song, (1) ttnnneog, -óige, -a, /.; (2) cufpÁ, m.; (3) coirhceót, -óit, m.; (4) ctAifceAt>At, -Ait, m. Chorus-singing, n., (1) cAntAif\eAcu, -a, /.; (2) coirhfeinm, -feAnmA, /. Chosen, a., picked out, choice, cojcA : many are called but few are chosen, cá rnófÁn aj\ n-A n^Aifm 1 beAjjÁn aj\ n-A •OCOgAt). Chough, n. (Zool.), a bird of the crow family (Fregilus graculus), (1) CÁ5 cof *oeA|\5, m.; (2) 011*005, -óige, -a, /. Chrism, n., holy oil, (1) otA coiffeActA, /.; (2) otA nAoiiitA; (3) otA t)éróeAnnAó- Chrismatory, n., a box for holding chrism, buf^A An otA beAnntngte, m. Christ, n., Our Saviour, Cfiofc, gen. id., m. (cf. L. Christus ; a gen. Cf\íofCA is found in Con., Don. and Or. ; cf. Gr. xp t0 "™?) ; StÁningteóif An cme t)Aon > OA ; false Christs, CfíofCAnnA bfiéAj- ACA. Christen, v.t., to baptise, bAifcim, -ceAt). Christendom, n., the part of the world professing Christianity, An CfxiofCAigeACC, -a, /. Christening, n., the baptism of a child, also the feast which fol- lows, bAifceAt), -cit), m. Christian, n., one who believes in Jesus Christ, Cfio-pcAije, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. Christian, a., pertaining to Christ or his doctrine, CfviofCAi^e ; the Christian doctrine, An ceAgAfg CfviofCAije. Christmas-block, n., fmucÁn ha Tlo-otAS. Christianity, n., the Christian re- ligion, (1) Cj\iofCAigeACc, -a, /.; (2) CfíofCAtritAóc, -a, /.; (3) An CfeiTieArh Cfíofcuvoe. CHR ( 292 ) CHU Christian-like, a., CtúofCAtfiAit, -triLA. Christian name, n., Aintn bAifcro. Christmas, n., a festival in honour of the birth of Christ on Dec. 25th, T1o > o'Ui5, gen. 110*0145, /. (c/. L. natalica) : C. Day, 1á Y\ot)1.&5 5 C. Eve, Oroce Tlox)t-á5 ; C. night, oróce tAe Tlo'otAs ; fe-Acc feAcctiiAwe fVAtfi ajva ó SAtfiAin 50 TloT)tAi5 ; little C, (a) not)LAi5 be^s, (M.) ; (&) TloT)tAi5 nA tnbAti ; Christmas present, feAóA'OA'ó (-ai-ó, m.) tlcot^. Christmas-tree, n., (1) cfvarm stéAf- ca ; (2) cfiAtin 11 a iloTDlAj;. Christ's thorn, n., a shrub (Spina Christi), fpíon C^iofc, /. Chronic, a., gnÁt, ind. ; snÁtAC. -Aíge ; leAncAó, -Aije. Chronic disease, n., gnÁt^AU^, -Ai|\, m. Chronicle, n., a narrative of events, (1) if\if, -e, /.; (2) feAnóAf , -Aif, m.; (3) qtoiTiic, -e, -Í, /.; (4) buAncuirhne. gen. id., -neACA, /. Chronicler, n., the writer of a chronicle, (1) feAticuroe, g. id., pl. -"ote, m.; (2) fCAtAtóif , -ó|tA, -|aí, m.; (3) rcAtmróe, #. id., pí. -"óte, m.; (4) eAócAifie, #. id., pl. -fií, m. Chronologer, Chronologist. See Chronicler. Chronology, n., the science which fixes the proper dates of events, (1) leAbAjA ijAi r , /.; (2) cóirheAf ua bAimpf\e. Chronometer, n., an instrument for measuring time, tiAi|\eACATi, -Am, m. ; Cf\oinrh éAt)Af\, -aij\, m. (Uó-priA). Chubby, a„ having a short, plump face, ptucAc, -Aige. Chuckle, v.i., to laugh in a sup- pressed manner, T>éAnAim mion- 5Aii\i. Chuckle, n., a suppressed laugh, tnion5Áif\e, g. id., m.\ Le-AriigÁifve, m. Chunk, n., a short thick piece of anything, (1) -prrmc, -a, m.; (2) f mAitc, -e, -eACA, /.; (3) f triAitcíti, g. id., pl. -m, m. Church, n., (1) eAgiAif , -f e, -fi, /. (c/. L. ecclesia) ; (2) ceAlt, gen. citXe, dat. citt, pi. ceAttA and ceAti- cjvaca (c/. L. cella) ; (3) ceArnp- Ait, -Aitt, m. (c/. L. templum) : au cé if neAfA [5101^] *oon ceAmpAtt fé if pAiT)e ó T)ia, the nearer the church the farther from God ; (4) "oArh, -Áirh, m. ; (5) T)orhriAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (6) Lathi T)é, /. Church, v.i., to church a mother, coiffieACAim, -CAn. Church-land, n., caIa™ eA^tAife, ceAj\mAnn, -Ainn, m. Churchman, n., one who attends church* (1) e-A^tA-if eAc, -f 1$, -f ije, m.; (2) ceAtlAc, -A15, -Aije, m. Church-oificer, n., ceAttAif\e, g. id., pl. -f\i, m. Church-property, n., >oiAríiAin, -e, /. Church-robber, n., (1) ceAlLAit^- teAc, -C15, m.; (2) uAotfigA'ouróe, g. id., pl. --ote, m. Church-robbing, n., ceAttA^Ain, -Aifgne, /. Churchwarden, n., bÁttOAó ceAtnp- Altt. Churchyard, n. ? a cemetery, (1) tieiti5, -e, -i\ /. (c/. L. reliquse, relics or ashes of the dead) ; [at Carrickmore, in addition to the ordinary churchyard there was |Aeiti5 nA bpeA|\ goncA for those who died a violent death (c/. goncA, wounded). The last CHU ( 293 ) CHU person buried there was a boy j who was stabbed to death about I fifty years ago. Near it is fieiUs ha LeAnb for unbaptized children, and at a little distance f\ eiUg ua rnbAn, where none but women were buried. No dead man or live woman ever entered it. Until quite recently women were buried there at their own request. All these were close to the site of an ancient monastery, all re- mains of which have disappeared, C S-] ", (2) citt, -e, pi. ceAttA, /., and ceAUxfVACA, /. : there is hope from the sea but not from the grave, bionn fúiL te rntnn acc ní bíouri le citt ; many a day in the c. is the lot of us all, if 10HTÓA IÁ r\A 5C1LL ofvAinn ; (3) ceArnpAtt, -AMt, m. : we'll be many a day beside the church, therefore take your ease, if lorrróA tÁ tieimro Afv tAoib An xreArnpAitt, mAf\ rm jíac x>o f uAirhneAf ; (4) eAgtAir, -f e, -ri, /. : (5) éA<5lio-p, -teAfA, m.; (6) ceAltúir», -e, /.; (7) for unbap- tized infants, cittineAc, -urge, -a, /., also ceAttcrvAc, -Aije, -a, f. Churl, n., (1) a clown, a boor, (a) bo'OAC, -ai£, m. ; stroke a churl and he'll scratch, strike him and he'll submit, cuimit box>Aó if rsrvíob-pAit) ré tú, buAit é ir aocpAit) fé "oot) tÁirh ; (b) boroicín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (c) bo'OAifveAC, -fvrg, m.; (d) rúr-cAó, -A15, m. (also fAf cac, m.) ; (e) bAtLAC, -A15, -Aije, m.; (/) r-mut- ACÁn, -Ám, m. (m. t>.) ; (g) zuaza, g. id., pi. -aÍ, m.; (h) cuAicin, #. id., pi. -ní, m. (ctncin, Don.) ; (i) cóbAó, -ai£, m.; (j) T5ottAi|\e, #. id., pi. -fvi, m.; (fc) fcottAifve, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (I) fAt-hA-i-ple, gr. id., pi. -Li, m.; (m) b|AAmAife, #. id., pi. -ni, m.; (n) fctiACAifve, gf. id., pi. -fi, m. (2) A selfish, illiberal person, a niggard, (a) -psfiAbAirve, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (&) fiA^A^), -Ait), -Ai^e, m.; (c) "oAoifte, #. id., pi. -cí, m.; (d) connAfvCAó, -A15, -Aije, m.; (e) fgníobÁtcAó, -A15, m.; (/) T>iA-|A > oÁnAc, -A15, m.; (g) r-grvAbTXDi-p, m. Churlish, a., rude, ungracious, (1) •ooiceAtlAc, -Ai^e ; (2) fúfCAc, -Aije ; (3) lAfscúlxA, ind.; (4) bAttACAtriAit, -tfiLA ; (5) itiacaó, -Aije ; (6) f cuacac, -Aij;e, m. (tn. t>.) ; (7) ^AoúArriAit, -rhtA ; (8) > ouA > óArhAit, -rhtA ; (9) "oiajvo- ÁtiAc, -Aije. Churlishness, n., rudeness or lack of courtesy, (1) •ooiceAtl, -citt, m.; (2) T)oicte, gr. id. /.; (3) "oiAjvoAin, -e, /.; (4) Ainbpéite, gf. id. /.; (5) stuns, -e, /.; (6) f5f\At}Aif\eAcu, -a, /. ; (7) mio- ftiAifvceAf , -cif, m. Churn, n., a vessel for making butter, (1) ctnnneós, -órc;e, -a, /. (c/. W. cynnog, a pail) ; the amount of cream put into the ctnnneój; is the curgionn, gen. -5inne, pi. -gneACA, /., íocuaj\, 1 UACCAfx 1f 1T1A1C Atl r-A*ÚX)A1H ctngmne é ; (2) rrteAT)An (nó meroifv), gen. rnerorve, pi. -t)|\A, and meA'OfxACA, /. : don't put your hand in a churn without being asked, nÁ ctnfv t>o tA*óAf 1 meiTHf gAn lArvfAit) ; dim. meiT)ifxin, m. ; (3) rriAifCfve, g. id., pi. -fi, m. ; (4) pioffós, -óige, -a, /. {Aran). Churn, v.t., to stir cream in a churn in order to make butter, mAircfvTgim, -iu5A*ó. Churn-cover, n., ctÁf nA cumneórc;e. Churn-dash, n., a churn-staff for agitating cream in a churn, CHU ( 294 ) CIR toinro (towró, Don.), -e, -e&CA, /.; Lowite, gen. id. /.; Loimtin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (Or.) Churning, n., the act of making butter, (1) mAifct\iti5A > ó, -tu£te, m.; (2) rnAifc^e, g. id. /.; (3) mAifcif\, -cj\e, /. ; (4) m^ifci-pu, e, /• (Don.). Chyle, n., the fatty matter of food in the state of a milky fluid, (1) tionn soite, m. ; (2) fú$ gone ; (3) fúglAC buróe nA gcAoLÁn. Cibol, n., a perennial plant (Allium fistulosum) or Welsh onion, -piobol, -btnL, m. Cicatrice, n., the mark of a scar, (1) c|\éAccto|A5, -Uiifv$, m.; (2) cotm, g. cinLrn, m. Cicely (silken), n. (Bot.), any plant of the genera myrrhis, osmorr- hiza, etc., Uif Ámleó^e. Cider, n., a beverage made from the juice of apples, (1) ceit\clif , -e, /., from ceij\c, an apple, m. (cf. bjvAictif , malt) ; (2) f a5*oa^, -Aif , m. ; (3) tionn tibAll, m. Cigar, n., a small roll of tobacco for smoking, 03-005, "° 1 5 e > ~ A > /• Cigarette, n., a little fine tobacco made up in paper for smoking, coicin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Cilia, n., the eyelashes, -pAbjvA, g. id., pi. -a\, m. Ciliated, a., -pAbjvAC, -Arge. Cimiter, n., a kind of sword, fLAij^e, gen. id., pi. -pi, m. Cimmerian, a., very dark, T>ub- -oo^ca. Cincture, %., a belt or girdle, cj\iof , gen. cf\eAf a, pi cf\eAfAnnA, m. Cinders, n., hot coals without flame, (1) 5f 1 '°r^c, -A15, m.; (2) AioteogA ; (3) cfiAtfiósA. Cingle, n., a girth, (1) 510^, gf. id., pZ. -aí, m. .1. cfior buits cu|\€aj\ Af CApAtt; (2) caj^^a'd, -ato, m. Cinnabar, n., red sulphide of mer- cury, bAf5^|\c, -Aifit, m. Cinnamon, n., the inner bark of the shoots of Cinnamomum Zey- lanicum, (1) cAinéAl, -éit, m.; (2) CAnAt, -a\1, m.; (3) cweAtnon, -om, m. Cinquefoil, n. (Bot.), (1) creeping (Potentilla reptans), (a) CÚ15 méA|A rhuif\e; (b) tup tia 5CÚ15 tnéAfv; (2) marsh c. (P. palustris), (á) CÚ15 bite ; (b) CÚ15 biteAó tnfje ; (c) feAnifAój; CÚ15 biteAc; (3) purple marsh, cnÁtfi téAnA. Cipher, n., a private system of writing, cij:e.An, -eifi, w. Circle, n., a plane figure bounded by a single line called the cir- cumference, any part of which is equally distant from the centre, also the line itself, (1) ClO^CAtt, -AM, m. (Cf. C1|\CA1X, B.LL. I. 134, 31, and L. circu- lus) ; (2) beAcu, -a, --Anna, m. ; (3) cu-df , -aijv, m. (cf. Gr. yvpos, a circle) ; (4) jvoitteA^Án, -Ám, m.; also pot a, g. id., m. ; (5) CfunnneACÁn, -Ám, ra.; (6) cim- ceALtÁn, -Áw, m.; (7) pÁmne, gr. id., m.; (8) pÁwneóg, -ói^e, /. Circuit, n., (1) the distance round any space, (a) cotnpÁf, -Áif, m.; (b) otnceAlt, -citt, m.; (c) rnoj\- timceAtt, m. (2) A regular journeying from place to place, as of a judge, cuaiju:, -a]kt:a, -eAnnA, /. Circuitous, a., roundabout, cim- ceAttAC, -Aije. Circular, a., in the form of a circle, round, (1) ciohcaVoa, ind.; (2) Cfuiwn, -e ; (3) ceA^clAC, -Aij;e ; (4) beACCAC, -Aije ; (5) beAóc- AtfiAit, -tfitA, circular motion, cofVjuiroe otnceAtt. CIR ( 295 ) CIR Circulate, v.i., to move round and return to the same point, cim- ceAlLdim, -aú : the blood is always circulating, bionn An ftnt A5 cnnceAUA'ó T>e $nÁt. Circulate, vt, to cause to pass from person to person, ctn^im cim- ceAit. Circulation, n., the act of moving round in a circle, fAojvcuAifVo, -ajvoa, -eAtitiA, /. : circulation of the blood, p AoficuAijvo via potd. Circumambient, a., surrounding poijurnedtLdó, -A15C Circumcise, v.t., to cut off the prepuce, (1) omceAlLseAjAtiditn, -a*ó ; (2) cimtedfsdim, -d*ó. Circumcised, v.ai., citncedltgeApucA, ind. ; cvmcedlXceAfstA, ind. ; omteAfstA, ind. Circumcision, n., the act of cir- cumcising, (1) citnceAltseApfA-o, -ptA, m.; (2) cimóeAttte^fgA'ó, ~5tA, m. Circumference, n., the line round a circular figure, (1) iorncudipc, -a^ca, -eAnnA, /.; (2) cuAipc a merit ; (3) cotnpÁp, -Áip, m.; (4) poitumeAtt, -milt, m. Circumflex accent, n., lomtúb, -úibe, /. Circumgyration, n., a turning or whirling round, umfiotUvó, -avo, m. Circumlocution, n., the use of more words than is necessary to express an idea, (1) umlAbrvA, gen. id. m.; (2) aotnCAirmc, -e, -eAnnA, f. Circumnavigate, v.t., to sail round, cuAi|u:feólAim, -xvo, tnmfeolAim, -At). * Circumnavigation, n., the act of sailing round, cuaij\ uf eóidt>, -led, m.; unnfeoldi!), -led, m. Circumnavigator, n., one who sails round, cuAípzfeóiwúe, #. id., pi. -•óte, m.; mmfeólcóitA, -órvd, -pi, m. Circumscribe, ui., (1) to enclose within certain limits, (a) ceop- tngitn, -ttjAt) ; (b) utrropuromi, v.n. id. (2) To write or engrave around, ci mceAllpspi ob ai tn , -ao . Circumscriptive, a., marking the limits or form of, amcillp spiobAC, -Ai£e. Circumspect, a., cautious, wary, (1) AipeAC, -pi;ge ; (2) culpAt)- ApcAC, -Ai$e ; (3) ppiocnAiiiAC, -Ai$;e ; (4) puipeACAtp, -cpA. Circumspection, n., caution, watch- fulness, (1) ppioccnAtfi, -Aim, m.; (2) AipeACAp, -dip, m.; (3) cul- pA^Apc, -Aipc, m.; (4) lomgAbÁil, -ÁlA, f. Circumspect, a., cautious, -Aijve.de, -pi£e. Circumspectness, n., caution, (1) AipeAcc, -a, /.; (2) ppiocnArhAcc, -a, /.; (3) cúlpA-óApcAóc, -a, f. Circumstance, n., (1) that which attends, relates to or affects an event, (a) coipg, -e, -op^A, /. : the circumstances of the case, cof^d nd cúipe ; (b) cúppA, g. id., pi. -dí, m. : the circum- stances of the row, cúppAí An impeApÁm. (2) An event, fact or incident, (a) ptro, g. poT>A, pi. -aí, m.; (b) nvo, g. id., pi. neite, m.; (c) cop, gen. ctnp, pi. id. m. : every circumstance of the case, jac cop *oen ctnp. (3) Condition in regard to property, health, situation or surroundings, (a) caoi, g. id., pi. -ce, /. : how are you ? cia óaoi bpmi cú ? ; he is in good circumstances, cá caoi riiAit Aip ; (5) ca t>eip (-e, /.) tfiAic Aip (Con.); CIR ( 296 ) CLA (c) céim, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (d) mneALL, -mtt, m. Circumstanced, a., placed in a particular position or condition; since we are thus circumstanced, ó tAf\tA mAj\ fo 'óúirm. Circus, n., a show in which acro- batic feats and feats of horse- manship form the principal fea- tures, AtriAfvcLAnn , -Amne, -a, f. Cistern, n., a tank for holding water, (1) AmAn, -Ain, m. (also umAfA, -Aif\, m.) ; (2) ftp céAt, -éit, m.; (3) *oAbAó, -Aibce, -a, /. Citadel, n., a fortress in a city, (1) T)únpo|\c, -tunc, m.; (2) cAipteÁn, -Ám, m.; nó (3) TDAm^eAn, -5111, -5tie, m.). Citation, n., an official summons to appear, co^Ainm, -AnmA, /. Cite, v.t., to summon, cogAinim, ' -Ainm. Citizen, n., an inhabitant of a city, (1) cAtnAijteóin, -ónA, -ní, ra. ; (2) cAtAftóAc, -A15, ra. (P. &.) ; (3) Luce nA CAtnAC (coii.) ; (4) bun^A-ine, g. id., pi. -•pi, m. ; (5) bun^éif and bun- SéipeAc, -fig, m. (if.)- Citizenship, n., the status of a citizen, cAcnAigteóineAcc, -a, /. Citron, n., a fruit resembling a lemon, ubAUl butóe ; citron tree (Citrus medica). cnAnn ricmon. City, n., a large town, (1) cAtAin, gen. CAtnAC, dat. cAtAin, pi. CAtttACA, g. pi. CAUfVAC, /. (c/. W. caer ; Bret, kaer ; L. castrum) ; City Hill near Abbeyfeale, Cnoc TiA 5CAt|\Aó ; freedom of a city, r Aoijvp e CAtnAC ; city life, ah f AojAt 1 5cacai|a ; (2) bAite món, ra. : it is not the same thing going to the city and coming back, nt TuonArm "out cum An bAite móin ip ceAcc Af . Cives, n., a plant. See Chive. Civic, a., relating to a city, cacajvóa,. ind. Civil, a., polite, courteous, affable, (1) Aoib, -e ; (2) ribiAtuA, ind. ; (3) tÁjAc, -CAige ; (4) p pteÁ'óAC, -Ai$e ; (5) coin, comp. cójva ; (6) ruAinc, -e ; (7) ronAto, -e ; (8) rononnAC, -Aije. Civilisation, n., national culture, •OAonnugAt), -urgce, ra. Civilise, v.t., to refine, *oAonnui5im ; •oéAnAim "oeigbeAfAo. Civilised, a., refined, T)Aonnui5te. Civility, n., kind attention, good breeding, (1) "OAonnAóc, -a, /. ; (2) T>ei5béAf , -a, ra.; (3) nbiAtc- acc, -a, /.; (4) fo|\Ai-óeAóc, -a, /.; (5) rononnACu, -a, /.; (6) féime, g. id. f. Clack, v.i., to let the tongue run on, ueAngA *oo cun An rmbAt, : will that perpetual clack ever be still ? An mbero An ceAngA 5Áf\óroeAó fin nA comnuroe 50 bnÁt? Clack (of a mill), n., (1) meitx, -e, /. ; (2) prattle ; prating, sÁnóro, -e, -i, /• Clad, a., clothed, eATujngte. Claim, v.t., to demand a thing as due or as of right or by virtue of authority, éiti$im, -tiu§At>> -je and -teAtri. Claim, n., (1) a demand for a thing as due, as of right or by virtue of authority, éitedrft,. -tirh, ra. (2) The right or title to de- mand a thing, (a) ceAjvc, g. ceinc and cine, ra. : I have no c. to it, ní't Aon ceAnc A^Am Ain ; (b) cAtt, -Aitt, ra. ; he had no c. to it, ní fAib Aon CAtt Ai$e teip ; (c) ceAnn, pi. -ua, m. : it is a good c. for me on him, -if rr»Ait An ceAnn "OAm Ain (Oss* IV. m, 9),. CLA ( 297 ) CLA Claimable, a., capable of being or fit to be claimed, méiti§te. Claimant, n., one who claims, éitrgteói^, -o^a, -]\í, m. Claiming, a., given to demanding as of right, e1t15te.dc, -tije. Clam, n., a fish, bAinceós, -ói^e, -A, f. Clamber, v.L, to climb with diffi- culty, "OfveApAim, -A'ó (also T)ttAp- Aim, -a'ó, and*ofeApui5im, -u^a-o) "oo •ójiApA'ó fUAf te c^Ann nó ie bAlhA (McC). Clambering, n., the act of ascend- ing with difficulty, (1) T>fieApAijA- eAcc, -a, /.; (2) > oj\ApA > oóineAóc, -a, f. ; (3) "o^eApLAcc, -a, /. ; (4) T)tveApLÁit, -ÁtA, /• ; these forms are also found with prosthetic -p. Clamminess, n., the state of being clammy, (1) mAoite, /.; (2) muAróe, /. Clammy, a., soft and adhesive as if covered with cold perspiration, glutinous, (1) mAot, -oite ; (2) mu., -avó, m. Clandestine, a., secret, underhand, -pc-LAijteAC, -ti$e ; óf if eAl. Clanging, t?.n., the act of producing ringing metallic sound, bUrómAt), -Aró, m.; 5110115, -a, f. Clank, n., a metallic sound weaker than clang but stronger than clink, CUT15, -e, /. Clansman, n., one belonging to the same clan as another, (1) •otune "oen ctAnnrhAicne, gen. id. /.; (2) cméAlAc, -A15, m.; (3)fAOf- óméAtAó, -A15, m. Clap, v.t, to strike together, t>uAititn, -AiA-ó : to c. the wings together, fjjiAtÁm x>o buAtA'ó te óéile ; clapping of hands, buAtAt) t>Af. Clap, n., (1) a loud noise, a bang, an explosion, cófAnn, -Ainn, m. (2) A crack or stroke, (a) fc^eAtnAro, -e, -i, /. (Don.); (b) bfAoitte, g. id., pi. -li, /. (3) Applause by striking the palms of the hands together, (a) bAfOtiAtAt), -Alice, m.; (b) bAf- 5^eA*0A*ó, -x>za, m. Clapper (of a mill), n., (1) clAbA^e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (2) jtAsAn, -aw, m.; (3) of a bell, ceAngA CU115, /. Claret, n., Medoc and Bordeaux red wines, ctÁiféAt), -éro, m. Clarified, a., made clear or bright, niArhjtAncA. Clarify, v.t., to make clear or bright, (1) niAttigiAnAitn, -At) ; (2) fíotUnjim, -1154*0. Clarifying, n., (1) niAtfijiAnA-o, -tica, m.; (2) fíottu^A'ó, -uijte, m. Clarion, n., a musical instrument, (1) OuaoaLL, -Aitt, m.; (2) 5AIX- cfúmpA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. Clarion-player, n., SAUxfxúmpóip, -ó|\a, -|ví, m. Clary, n. (Bot.), a plant (Salvia sclarea), (1) ceAnn cwncoitte ; (2) coftnÁn, -Ám, m. Clash, v.i., (1) to strike noisily against something, •oiof^Aim, -a*ó ; (2) buAiUm te céite : to clash things against each other, buAtA'ó neice te céHe. (2) To be in opposition : these two laws clash, zÁm (nó céróeAnn) ah *oá 'ótije feo 1 n-AjAiX) a óéite. (3) To come into collision : when the two swords clashed together, a\\ teAjifiAit An t>á ctAi'óeArh te óéite. Clash, n., the loud noise of things coming into collision, (1) ptéAfg, -éifge, -Ann a, /.; (2) > oíof5A , ó, -5CA, m.; (3) cacós, -or^e, -a, /. Clashing (against), n., (1) ceAjrhAit, -ÁtA, /., with te ; (2) ptéAf5A*o, -5CA, m. Clasp, v.t., (1) to shut or fasten with or as with a clasp, (a) ctAfpAim, -a*o ; (b) aucAim, -cÁit. (2) To grasp tightly with the hand or embrace with the arms, fÁif5im, -ÁfSAt). CLA ( 299 ) CLA Clasp, n., a catch or hook for holding together, (1) rAirseAn, -Am, m.; (2) búcLA, gen. id., pi. -a\ ; (3) uAifce, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; (4) cAifceóg, -óige, -a, f. ; (5) cAmóg, /.; (6) cf\omó5, /. ; (7) fcuA'oÁn, -Áin, m.; (8) \)\\az- tiAfs, -Airs, m.; (9) instéro, -e, -í, /.; (10) CAr-A1|\, -JVAC, -flACA, /.; (11) liA5*óeAl5, -eitge, -a, f. ; (12) túbóg, -óige, -a, /• Class, n., (1) a number of persons having common characteristics, Aor, -a, pi. id., as Aof ceoit, musicians ; Aof unteACCA, traveller's. (2) A general division of objects animate or inanimate having common characteristics, cméAl, -éit, m. (3) A set or kind, (a) x>peAm, -a, m.; (b) Luce, gen. id. m.; (c) Aictne, gen. id., pi. -eACA, f. (4) A number of students in school or college of the same proficiency and pursuing the same studies, |VA nr, 5> -a, -aihia, m. Clatter n., (1) a rattling sound made by striking things together, like kitchen utensils, (a) ctiocAji- Ail, -áLa, /. (M.) ; (b) cfuipAir, -e, /. (2) Talking fast and loudly, (a) cuLlóro, gen. -e, /.; (b) ye^z, -e^ruA, /. ; (c) 5Áf\óro, -e, -Í, /. Clatter, v.t., to make a rattling sound, also to talk noisily and rapidly, cultóro uó sájióit) t>o •ÓéAtlAttl. Clatterer, n., one who talks noisily and rapidly, cutumAifve, gen. id., -|\í , m. Clattering, a., given to talking noisily and rapidly, cuttói-oeAC, -"oije ; sÁpóroeAC, -x>^e. Clause, n., (1) a sentence, para- graph or proviso, Ai^ceAgAl, -Ait, m. (2) (Gram.), cLÁrAl, -Ait, m. A saving clause, (1) A50, g. id. m. (W. Ker.) ; (2) cotifCAic, -e, -i, /• Claustral, a., relating to a cloister, cturoeAc, -"oije. Clavicle, n., the collar bone, (1) rtuulSA-oAn, -Am, m. (p. t.) ; (2) cnArh tia guALArm ; (3) cnÁrii aw mtnnéiL. Claw, n., (1) the sharp curved nail of bird or beast, 10115A, gen. 10115A11, dat. 10115A111, pi. mgne, /. (2) The whole foot of an animal having such nails, cjuib, -Cube, -beACA, /.; rPÁ5» _ ^ 1 5e, -a, /• Claw, v.t., to tear or scratch with claws, (1) r5í^íobAitn, -a-o ; (2) 1H5T115im, -1U5A > 0. Clawed, a., having claws, (1) 10Í15AC, -Aijje ; (2) 111511 eAó, -mge. Clawing (act of), n., (1) r5ti iot) ^ 1 U -ALa, /.; (2) 111511 1115 At), -igte, m. Clay, n., (1) soft earth, (a) cj\é, gen. cjuaí), dat. cmAro, pi. cfiéix)- eAtiriA, /. (cf. L. creta, fuller's clay, loam) ; (b) 5f\eAlLAc, -Aige, -a, /.; (c) c|\éAró5, -óise, -a, /.; (d) úf\, 9- úife, dat. uiji, /. (cf. Norse, aurr, loam, wet clay). (2) The human body as being composed of clay, cjvé as above : weary my eye, withered my body, cuiffe tno fors cm'on mo c|\é (Corm., see £é) ; of the same clay I also was formed, ACÁim -póf Af\ mo cumAt) AtriAC Ar ah scjiiAit) céAT)iiA (Job 33, 6). (3) Clay which the priest blesses and throws into a grave, liA5Áf, -Air, ni. (4) Fatty, greasy kind of clay, boi|\cré\ -cm at), -ó|\iA"óAtinA, /. CLA ( 300 ) CLE (5) Clay taken out of a furrow, (a) mAfvtA, g. id. m. (cf: Eng. marl) ; (b) rnAUAtAn, -Ám, m. Clayey, a., consisting of or like clay, (1) crviA*óArnAit, -rntA ; (2) cfviAiDA, ind.; (3) u^ac, -Aige. Clay-marl, n., cjvia'ó bÁn, /. Claymore, n., a two-handed sword, ctAi'oeArn rnófw Clean, a., (1) free from dirt, filth, weeds, etc., gtAn, -Aine : do not throw out the dirty water till you get the clean water in, nÁ CA1C AVftAC AW C-tllfge fAtAÓ 50 rnberó An c-uifge gtAn iftij;. (2) Morally clean, eAn.dc, -Aije (O'tl.). (3) Shapely, well-proportioned, ftlAfCA. Clean, i?J., to cleanse, ^tAtiAim, -At). Clean, ad., completely, wholly, entirely, perfectly, quite, (1) 5LA11 : quite dead, mAfvb gtAn ; entirely ruined, cneAccA 5IA11 ; (2) 50 niomtÁn : until all had passed clean over, 50 n > oeAóA > oAn wte 50 rnorntÁn ca|\. Cleaner, n., one who or that which cleans, gtAncóin, -ójia, -f\í, m. Cleaning, n., (1) the act of making clean, gLAtiA'ó, -ncA, m. (2) after-birth of cows, (a) StAtiA'ó, -nuA, m.; (&) beirveACAf, -Aif , m.; (c) fjiAftAt, -Ait, m. Cleanliness, w., (1) the state of being clean, stAweAóc, -a, /• ; 5tAine, g. id., /.; ^tAnACArv, -Ai-p, m., if T>eAf An faro An §lAwe mA|\ > oubAif\c ah fceAti ntiAin tionnctnj fi a téwe 1 ttoiai'ó feAóc rnbtiAtmA. (2) Neatness of dress or person, -pnAfCACC, -a, /. Cleanly, a., habitually clean, pure or innocent, fiorvgtAn, -Aine. Cleanly, ad., (1) in a clean manner, neatly, 50 5IA11. (2) Innocently, purely 50 tieAHAó (O'tl.), (3) Dexterously, 50 piAfCA. Cleanness, n., state or quality of being clean materially and mor- ally, (1) stAnAf, -Aif, m.; (2) 5tAineAóc, -a, /.; (3) stdncACc, -A, /. Cleansable, a., capable of being cleansed, fogtAncA. Cleanse, v.t., to free from dirt, sin, etc., 5tAtiAim, -At) : the blood of Jesus Christ the Son cleanseth us from all sin, gtAnAii) pint íofA C^íofc A Tthc-fAn, fwn ón mte peACA-o (1 John 1,7). Cleanser, n., (1) one who cleans, 5tAncói^, -ó|va, -|\í, m.; (2) 5tAnA > oói|\, -óf\A, -f\í, m.; rvéro- ceói-n, m. (of a pipe). Cleansing, n., the act of cleaning, gtAnAt), -ncA, m. Cleansing, a., tending to make clean, (1) stAnArhAit, -mtA ; (2) SlAncAó, -Aige. Clear, a., (1) bright, transparent, luminous, (a) $tAn, -Aine : as c. as water, corn gtAn te nmr-ge ; (p) bright, luminous, (i) poittfeAC, T 1 5 e 5 &) fotAf ca, ind. ; (c) transparent, ^terstAn, -Aine: as c. as glass, corn stéigtan te 5tome ; (d) effulgent, 5tuAf\, -Ai|\e. (2) Clear to the understanding, lucid, plain, manifest, (a) pottuf , g.s.f. -poittf e : a c. discourse, cornrvÁ'ó -pottuf ; it is c. or manifest to the world, ir* -potttif "oon cf Ao^At ; (b) foiteir\, -e ; (c) téif, -e : the will that is c. to my understanding, An coit •oom ttnfginc if téif\ (P. O'-L.) ; it is clear to them, if téir\ *oóib ; (d) ioncui5fe, ind.; (e) gtAn, -Aine : they [the saints] have CLE ( 301 ) CLE better and clearer knowledge, cá eóUvp níof peAmA 7 níor 5lAine aca (P. L.). (3) Unmixed, entirely pure, 5téif, -e : it is c. sand, if 54111 eArii 5téi|\ é. (4) Free from impediment or obstruction, (a) f aoj\, -oine : c. from debts, f ao|\ ó piACAib ; (b) 5téineAc, -ruge : I have a c. view of it, cim 50 5le1ne.dc é ; (c) -pelt), -e : the way is c, ca An rtige neit) (nó 5lAn). (5) Without diminution, 5tAn, -Aine : the money c, An c-Ain5- e&X) 5tdn ; a c. account, ctmnuAf 5idn ; a c. account makes thank- ful friends, ctmnuAf 5lAn x>o "óemeAnn cÁijvoe buroeAC. (6) Serene, cheerful, not clouded by passion, 5té5eAt, -5ite : c. was his countenance, bA 5té5eAt a 5nnif. (7) Unblemished, free from stain or sin, (a) 5tAn, -Aine : a c. conscience, co5tiAf 5tAn ; (&) 10^) An, -Ame. (8) Free from embarrassment, r Aoj\, -oifie : c. of the law, r aojv ón n'otige. (9) Able to see clearly, keen, acute, shrewd, 5tmn, -e : he is a c.-sighted shrewd man, ir peAn 5tmn é. (10) Not clouded, fair, as applied to the weather, 5eAi, g.s.f. 5ite : the day is c. now, cÁ An LÁ 5eAt Anoif ; the night is c, CÁ An oróce 5eAl (nó |\éitceAó nó f\éAlxA(c). Clear, ad., wholly, quite, entirely, (1) 5lAn : he got c. away from them, on Ait) fé 5tAn iiaca ; to get c. of the port, "out 5tAn Af An bponc ; (2) poLUir aó : he sees it as c. as the nose on your face, cít)eAnn yé é com potturAó ir CÁ An cf |\ón f m oj\c ; to make c. to a person, cmmm 1 scéitt (nó 1 n-urhAit) x>o t)inne. Clear, v.t., (1) to clarify, to mak& bright or transparent, to cleanse,, to gain a certain sum clear or net, to leap clear over or past, 5tAnAim, -At). (2) To free from ambiguity, -poittfi5im, -mgAt). (3) To free from debt, guilt, embarrassment, imputation, etc., fAOj\Aim, -At) ; piiAf5lAim, -a*o> and -5A1IX. (4) To clear accounts, néit>ci$- 1m, -ceAc : to settle an account, ctinncAf "oo ^éróueAó. (5) To c. the table, An bójvo •oo 5tAnAt>. (6) To get clear of a difficulty, CfUIAt) CÁf T)0 CtlfV CA|\C. (7) Clear up your brows, C05 ftiAf "oo rhAití. (8) To clear of an accusation, reproach, blame, etc., 5tAnAim, -At> : c. yourself of that re- proach, 5tAn cú péin ón AcmurÁn fin. Clear, v.i., (1) to become fair or unclouded, 5eAlAim, -At) : the day cleared up, no geAt (nó xto j;lAn) An LÁ ftiAf . (2) To get clear away, to depart, 5tAnAim, -ax> : he cleared off, t>o gtAn r é leir ; clear out of my sight ! 5UM1 Af mo jAAt)Af\c ;. clear away home, 5tAnAit) tib AbAiLe. Clearance, n., act of clearing, 5lAnAt), -ncA, m. : to make a thorough clearance, 5tAnAt) 10m- tÁn a t)éAnAm. Clearing, n.,-(l) making plain or manifest, poillrmgAt), -igte, m. (2) A level tract of land cleared of wood, néróceAó, -C15, -ti$e, m. CLE ( 302 ) CLE (3) C. of weather, seAtA'ó, -lea, m. (4) C. away rubbish, etc., CAfCAT), -cca, m. (5) C. accounts, j\éi > ú€eAc(c) , -A, /. (6) C. from weeds, etc., jtAnAt), -tica. Clearly, ad., in a clear manner, óf Áfvo ; 50 f oiléif, -e. Clearness, n., the state or quality of being clear, (1) 5tAine(Aóc), /.; (2) foittfe(Aóc), /.; (3) foit- éitie(Aóc), /.; (4) téi^eUcc). /. Clearsighted, a., discerning or see- ing with clearness, (1) 5lAn- |AA'OAj\CAC, -A1je ; (2) flOfSAlflAll, -mlA ; (3) LéAfVAifiA^CAC, -Aige. Cleat, n., both in carpentry and on ships, 5f\eAtnAóÁn, -Am, m. Cleave, v.i., to adhere, stick, cling or hold fast to, to unite to with affection or interest, 5j\eAimiij;iiT), -ujAt) ; ceAn^tAim, -5AL : to stick fast to, x>o ceAn^At 50 -DAingeAn T)o ; wherefore a man shall leave father and mother and shall c. to his wife, tnme fin púispx) Ati peAf\ a ACA1|\ "] A tflACA1|\ 1 CeAnglÓCAI'Ó -oá ninAoi (Gen. 2, 24) ; my bones c. to my skin, x>o ceAti^At mo cnÁrhA t)om' c|\oiceAnn (Job, 19, 20). Cleave, v.t., to split, f 5011x1m, v.n. fgoilc and -ceA'ó. Cleaver, n., that which cleaves, f^otcwAj, -Aije, -AmiA, /. ; fsoit- ceói|\. -ójva, |\í, m. Cleavers, n. (Bot.), a plant, also called goose grass, catchweed, etc. (Galium aparine), (1) Uif 5A|\o, m.; (2) ^A^oUif, m.; (3) foptAtÁn, -Am, m. Cleaving, n., act of splitting, "P501XA-0, -Ait), m., and fgoit- ceAX), -cro, m. Clef, n., in music, uccac, -A15, ra. Cleft, a., split, fjoitc, -e ; 5Á5AC, -Ai£e. Cleft, n., (1) an opening or chink made by splitting, (a) f^oitc, -e, -eACA, /.; (b) 5Á5, -Á15, pi. id. and -a, m.; (c) r^Am, -e, -i, /.; W) fS eA ^P> -eitpe, pi. -a, -AnnA and -ACA, /.; (e) 5AOA5, -A15, m. (2) A piece made by splitting, f5oi1xeÁti, -Am, m. Cleftwood, n. (coll.), fgoitceAn, -cm, m. Clemency, n., (1) mildness of temper, ceArmfAcc, -a, /. (2) Tenderness, cAif e, gen. id. f. (3) Pity, (a) 10ÓC, -a, /.; (b) 10CCAttltACC, -A, /./ (C) CfWAIj- méite, g. id. f. (4) Mercy, cfiocAij\e, /. (5) A tendency to forgive and spare, (a) mói^ceAfu:, -eijAC, m.; (b) gentleness, féime(Acc), /. Clement, a., mild in temper and disposition, (1) tnin, -e ; (2) ceAtmfA, ind.; (3) CAif , -e ; (4) c|AócAif\eAC, -jAige ; (5) loccAtfiAit, -mtA; (6) mémeAmAit, -mtA; (7) feitti, -e ; (8) cAom, e. Clergy, n., the body of men or- dained for the service of God, (1) cliAf\, gen. ctéi^e, dat. ctéijA, /.; (2) eAjiAir, -e, /.; (3) ah c-ófvo, gen. An úijvo, m. Clergyman, n., one of the clergy, eAglAifeAc, -n£, m. Cleric, n., a clerk or olergyman. ctéi^eAó, -m$, m. (ef. L. clericus)) Clerical, a., (1) pertaining to the clergy, (a) eAgUifeAmAit, -mtA ; (b) ctiAf ac, -Ai§e ; (2) relating to a clerk or copyist, sjUioíneAó, -tnje ; clerical work, sfAitMneACt, -a, /., cteificeAC, -cije. Clerk, n., an assistant in a shop or office, ctéif\eAó, -mg, m. (c/. L. clericus). CLE ( 303 ) CLI Clerkship, n., the state or business of a clerk, ctéineAóc, -a, /. ; cléinceAcc, -a, f. Clever, (1) intellectually, (a) tal- ented, (i) incteACCAc, -Ai£e ; (ii) rcuAm(>ó)A, ind. ; (b) quick- witted, séAncúir eAC, -rige ; (c) crafty, cunning, smart, giic, -e. (2) Dexterous, adroit, skilful, (a) 5AfCA, ind.; (b) ctirce, ind. ; (c) •oeAffstiA, ind. . Cleverness, n., adroitness, dex- terity, skill, (1) BtiocAf, -Air, m. : cleverness is mightier than strength, if cneire ^tiocAf nA neAnc (also stice, g. id. /.) ; (2) SAfCAóc, -a, /.; (3) ctifceAcc, -a, /.; (4) fcuAitn, -AtriA, /. : ir peAnn rcuAirn 'nÁ neAnc ; (5) SéAncínr, -e, -eAnnA ; (6) me- te acc, -a, /. Clew, n., a ball of thread, yarn or cord, (1) rsÁwne, g. id., pi. -ni and -aca, /. : a clew of thread, rgÁmne rnÁic ; (2) lAnnA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (3) ceincte, g. id., pi. -LÍ, /. (also ceAntAHe and ceinrte, Tyr.) ; (4) ceinctfn, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Clewed, a., drawn by clews, coóAtvocA; clewing up sail, a\X- •pAT), -avo, m. Click, n., (1) a sharp, slight noise, 5U05Af\, -Ain, m. (2) A ratchet, pawl or detent, fpnAC, -A1C, m. Client, n., a dependent, servant or follower, (1) OunAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) cnorn AnA, m.; (3) -oufAtvA, m. (c/. -oufAic, a place of safety or refuge) ; (4) "our- 510LLA, m.; (5) cnomostAc, -A15, m.; (6) -ouro^, -óise, -a, /.; (7) -oufóstAc, -A15, m.; (8) giopAine, g. id., pi. -#, m.; (9) 510^05, /.; (10) 5]\eir$iottA, m. (sneAf, fa- vour, mercy, P. O'C). Cliff, n., (1) any steep natural cutting, (a) pAitt, -le, pi. -ce and -cneAúA (also Aitt) ; (b) -pseAlp, -eitpe, pi. -a and -aca, /. (2) A rocky cliff, (a) cneAg, -enge, -a, /. (also rEt^S '> r+cneAs); (b) rs^s, -e, -i, /. (rpeits, Or.). (3) Overhanging cliff, rptwnc, -e, -i, /., and rpmnc, common in place names in Don. Climate, n., the atmosphereic con- dition of a place, (1) &ep cine, m.; (2) ne-onénn, -e, /.; (3) -ponti, gen. ptnnn, m. Climax, n., the highest point, nwn, -e, /. Climb, v.i., to mount with the aid of hands or feet, (1) oneApAim, -At) (alSO TD-jAApAUTl), fCfApAim (f +"0|\eApAitn) : they shall climb up upon the rocks, 'OjAeAppAm f 1AT) f uAf An ua cAingio (Jer. 4, 29) ; (2) -pneAfSAim, -at) ; (3) -pneAf^AbAim, -bÁit; (4) "oneirmtn, v.n. *onéim ; (5) ponjAbAim, -0Á1L; (6) eAfgnAim, -At) (O' R.). Climber, n., one who or that which climbs, (1) ^neApAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) > onApA > oóin, -ónA, -ni, m.; (3) AitteA > oóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (4) fcneApA*oóin, m. Climbing, n., the act of ascending or creeping upward, (1) *oneAp- AineAcc, -a, /. : they shall climb up the houses, •oéAt.pAio vpeAp- AineAóc fUAf An ua crgcio (Joel 2, 9) ; (2) T>neApA*oóineAcc ; (3) rcnApAOóineAóc, -a, /. ; (4) onérni, -e, /. ; (5) ponjAbÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (6) -pneAfjAOÁH, /. Clinch, v.t., to turn over as the point of a nail so that it will hold, (1) bÁnnAim, -ax> ; (2) gneAmurgim, -ugAt) : *oéAnAim "OAingeAn ; to clinch a nail. CLI ( 304 ) CLO CAi]\n5e ^0 •ó-dinsniu&A'ó, nó t>o tJAffVAt), nó "oo rpAm\At). Clinched, a., turned over so as to hold firm, (1) bAnntA, ind. ; (2) 5feArrmi5te. Cling, v.t, to stick fast, adhere closely, (1) coimtjneAmursim, -ugAt) ; (2) le.An.Aim, -ntf>Ain(c) : her name clung to the plain [Ar- magh], x>o LeAn a n.Ainm "oon triAijfo (Reeves, An. Ch. Arm. 44) ; (3) ceAnstAim, -5AL, and -5A1LC. Clinging, n., the act of adhering closely, comgneAmu^At), -tnjjte, ra. Clinging, a., adhering closely, coirn- jjfveAmtiTgteAC, -tije. Clink, v.t., to make a sound as two metallic bodies striking together, (a) stunsAim, -At) ; (b) 51,105- |\Aim, -At) (c/.« Eng. click, clack). Clink, n., a slight sharp sound, as of two metallic bodies striking against each other, (a) 5tun5An, -Am, m.; (b) 5tio5Af\, -Aijt, m. Clinker, n., lump of iron ore found in lime-burning, cac iAj\Amn, m. Clip, v.t., to cut, as with a scissors or shears, (1) beAm\Aim, -At) ; (2) torn Aim, -At) ; (3) to clip, as a hedge, f5iocAim, -At). Clip, n., as a letter-clip, -pAifseAn, -Am, m. Clipped, a., shorn, beAf\]\tA, pgioc- trtgee. Clipper, n., one who or that which clips, beA-pfi.tóifv, -ófiA, -j\í, m.; tomA > oói|\. Clipping, n., the act of cutting, as with a shears or scissors, beAmAAt), -pt a, m. Clique, n., a small number of per- sons associated for a common purpose, x>]\eAYY\, -a, m. : T>t\on5, gen. x)\\um$e, -a, /. Clitoris, n., bmlXe, g. id. /., dim. bmUin, m. Clivers. See Cleavers. Cloak, n., a loose outer garment, (1) bjw;, g. bnuic, pi. id. and -a, m. : ni thiaIac *oo "óinne a bj\Au ; (2) ctócA, gen. id. m.; (3) -pAUAin5, -e, -eACA, /.; (4) mAXtAl, -Ait, m. (c/. L. mantelum) : CÚ15 mAT)Alt . . . . "DO |\15 tAeCT)A UA UAcAm (t. nA 5C. 72). Cloak, v.t, (1) to cover, as with a cloak, b-f\ACAim, -At) ; (2) hence to conceal, (a) -pottnpm, -Lac ; (b) ceitim, -tc : he cloaks his hatred with a false show of friendship, ceiteAnn fé a -puAC ■pAoi cAi|\T>eAf b|\éi5e. Cloak of darkness in folk-lore, n., TnóeAtcAifv, -cnAó, -cjtAóA, /. (JEn. 346). Cloaklike, a., bj\AUAmAil, -mtA. Clock, n., a machine for measuring time, cto5, gen. CU115, m. : what o'clock is it f cat) a (*oe) 0105 é ? (M.), also An mó-f\ a CI05 é ? cé méAT) a cto5 é ? and cé'n óto5 é ? (Con.) ; one o'clock, otnUe óto5, nó a tiAon a 0105 ; half-past three, LeAt uaij\ cAij\éir a' cm' ; a quarter to four, ceAtnAtfiAt) f\oim An ceAtAin ; twenty minutes to two, pee nóimeit) f\oim An t)ó. Clockmaker, n., uAineAT>ófiAC, -ai§, -Aige, m. Clockwork, n., obAij\ CLU15. Clod, n., (1) a lump of dry clay or turf, (a) cAt)fAn, -Am, m. (céApAn, Tip.; cAo^An, Or.; cAopnAn and cAo^nóS' Don.) ; (b) cAointe, g. id., pi. -aóa, /.; (c) cAob, -oibe, f.j (d) cAob, -a, m., also f5Aob (f+cAob), cAobó5 and f5Aobó5 /.; (e) CU1CÓ5, -ói5e, -a, /. (Or.) ; (/) coll., 5fVAbAfv, -ai^, m., and bfufSA^, -ai^\, m. CLO ( 305 ) CLO (2) Wet lumps of clay or turf, I (a) -oAinc, -e, -eACA, /., T)Anc (Con.), "CAncAn (Don.) ; (b) leA-ob (LéAt)b, Don.), -a, pi. id., m., dims. LeA'óbÁn, m., and leróbín, m.; (c) rpAro, -e, -eAnnA, /., and rpAt), -ato, m. ; (d) fpAi|\c, -e, -eACA, /.; also rpAinceAó, -erg, m., but larger than an ordinary clod (Con.) ; (e) CAnp, -Aij\p, -AinpeAnnA, m., dim. cAjxpAn, m.; (f) cAinp, -e, -eACA, /.; (g) coll., fpA*oAc, -A15, m., and rpAttAó, -A15, m. (3) A dull, stupid fellow, a dolt, fp|\eAttAi^e, #. id:, pi. -]\i, m. Cloddy, a., full of clods, (1) fpA-oAó, -Aije ; (2) T)Ai|\ceAó, -o$e ; (3) cAobAó, -Ai$e ; (4) f ^AobAó, -Aige; (5) cAi|\peAó, -pije. Clog, n., (1) a block or weight to impede motion, cfvomÁn, Ám, m. (2) Hence an encumbrance, (a) coi|\meAf5, -rmrs, m.; (b) uaIac, -A15, -Ai$e, m. : this is a fine estate, but there is a clog on it, ir bneÁg An CAtArh *oíteAf é feo aóc 50 bpuit coinrneArg (nó UAtAC) A1f\. (3) A wooden shoe, pAicin, g. id., pi. -ní, m. Clog, v.t., (1) to burden or load, esp. with something that re- stricts motion, (a) cnomui$;im, -ujAt) ; (b) uAUnjim, -ujAt). (2) To encumber, burden or embarrass, coinme4f5Aim, -meAfg. Cloister, n., (1) a covered passage or ambulatory, (a) clúro, -e, -eAnnA, /. (c/. L. claudo, to shut) ; (b) "otuc, -uit, m. (2) A monastic establishment, (a) clAufcpA (K.) ; (b) clAbrcAn, -Ain, m. (c/. L. claustrum). Cloistered, a., protected by a cloister, cturoeAc ; t>o beic 1 5CÍÚ1T) fUAJJAtCA. Close, v.t., (1) to shut, (a) -ounAim, -At) : I will close the door, t>úxm£at> An T)0|VAf ; (0) -onuronn, v.n. id. and •ojuiroeArhAinc : close the door, T^uro An >oonAr (U. and N. Con.) ; God never closed a gap without opening another, nío|\ 'ófujro T)ia beÁnnA fiiArii £An beÁjWA eite *o'por5AUx;. (2) To consolidate or bring the parts together, •otúctnjim, -ujatV. he closed up the lines of his army, "oo •ótúttnj ré tínuí a fUiAij; te céite. (3) To complete, finish, end, cníocntngitu, -ugAO. (4) To encompass, enclose or gather round, ionrófuiroim, v.n. id. Close, v.i., (1) to come together, to unite, "ounAim, -At) : the wound closed, "oo t)ún An toe. (2) To close round, to hem in, •OÚnAltU A|\. (3) To come to an end, to terminate, cjviocnui^im, -ugAt) : the debate closed, x>o cníoóntnj An f5|\úT>Áit. (4) To grapple with, t)nuroim, v.n. id. (also "onuro and "onuro- eArhAinc) they closed with each other, x)o •onuvo riAX) a\\ a céile. Close, n., (1) an enclosed place or small field surrounded by a hedge or wall, cUiAm, -An a -ce, /. (2) An alley from a street to a court where there are houses, ctAttifA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (3) Conclusion, (a) cnioc, -ice, -a, /.; (b) com at), -Am, m. (4) A grapple in wrestling, CúttA5Áll, -ÁtA, /. o CLO ( 306 ) CLO Close, a., (1) closed, shut fast, (a) T)úv\za ; (b) 'Ofwivote ; (c) ia'óca : a close hand finds a close fist, rrí bpAgAnn tarn ia*óca .acc "oofxn T)úncA. (2) Narrow or confined, curh-Atis, -A-m^e : a close alley, ctAtfifA curnAnj;. (3) Oppressive, without ven- tilation, crvorn, g.s.f., cronme : the day is close, cá -ah tÁ cfvom. (4) Strictly confined, T>Am%eAn, -pie : a close prison, pfáor-ún (5) Secluded, secret, poLdije-AC, (6) Disposed to keep secrets, -potAijteAc, -tije. (7) Dense, solid, (a) ou§, -a ; (b) coríi > ótúit, -e. (8) Concise, to the point, AtcumA\\\, -e. (9) Adjoining or near in space, time or thought, (a) 5^ : c. to me, im' $Afv ; (b) AcrnAifv ( = ac- cutnAif), -e : I little thought he was so c. to me, if beAg a f AoiteAf 50 rvAib f é corn riAcinAir\ •com (t). £.); (c) poguf, comp. -poifge and porgf e ; (d) buAitce, ind. : the last day was c. upon him, bi An LÁ "oeifveAnnAC buAitce leif. (10) Sheltered, comfortable, ctut-Afv, -Ai|\e. (11) Intimate, (a) cÁitce, ind. : they are always c. together, cá -pixvo cÁitce te céite 1 scorhntiróe; (b) x)lmt, -e : they are c. friends, ir* cÁir\T)e *otúite ixvo. (12) Niggardly, stingy, (a) craiAro, -e ; (b) fprvionnttngte, ind. (13) Tight, rigid, (a) >oocc, -oicue : it is it that closest and tightest binds, gurvAb í if T>oicce 1 if T>ocfvAi > oe ceAn^tAf (K., Ubb. 210, 10) ; (&) in wrestling, ca^a^aXjza, ind. (14) Short, (a) t)túit, -e ; (&) 5e^|\r\, g.s.f. 5ior»rvA : he cut your hair ' too c, *oo jjeArifv f é t>o 5JAUA15 rvOgeAfvfx (nó fio'ótúit). (15) Pressing closely, cut-hAng- rtAó, -Aije (-5tAc, Don.). Close, ad., c. to the house, 1 n^r* *oon C15 ; c. to the door, 1 rnbéAt >An *ooruMf ; c. to the church, 1 bpoguf "oon ze Amp Alt; c. to a wood, coif coitte; tÁirh te coitt. Closed, a., shut, (1) ía*óza, ind.; (2) ■owica, ind.; (3) "orvurote. Closer, n., one who closes, x>tútAX>- Ó1fv, -Ó-flA, -rví, m. Close-fisted, a., niggardly, (1) tÁirn- ia*ócac, -Aije ; (2) rvúcAc, -Aije. Close-fisted person, n., (1) fiúcAó, -A15, m.; (2) ctinfAcÁn, -Áin, m.; (3) crvobAifve, g. id., pi. -j\í, m. Closely, ad., in a close manner, (1) 50 >otúic ; also 50 "oUic ; (2) 50 T)Airi5e-An, etc. Close-mouthed, a., secret, uncom- municative, (1) AifveAC, -rvi$e ; (2) neArncAinnce-AC, -oje. Closeness, n., the state of being close, (1) ougA-oAf , -xMf, m.; (2) *otúite, g. id. /.; (3) *otú tA-p, -Ai-p , m.; (4) ^oifveAóc ; (5) curhAinge, g. id. f. Closet, n., (1) a room for privacy, (a) cúit, -e, -e^óA, /. : and the bride from her closet, -j An beAn UUA'ÓpÓf CA A^rrlAC -Af a cúit ; (&) ctóifcín, g. id., pi. -rri, m.; (c) T)túitín, m. (2) A water closet, w.c, (a) CArhjVAc, -Aige, pi. -a, /.; (b) cAtfifvA, g. id., pi. -Aí, m. Closing, n., the act of shutting, (1) •ovmA'ó, -ticA, m.; (2) iat), -"oca, m. CLO ( 307 ) CLO Closing, a., inclined to shut, (1) T)úticac, -Aije ; (2) iat)cac, -Aije. Closure, n., a closing, cotritAc, -Áitce, m.; *of\tiroe.te, m.; •Ofuaroitn, -e, /. Clot, v.t. and i., to coagulate, HecnoAim, -at). Clotbur. See Burdock. Cloth, n., a woven fabric of wool, cotton, etc., (1) éA-oAó, gen. éA^Aij, pi. éAT)Ai5e, m. : hair- cloth, éAOAó |Aóm, m.; black- cloth, cmtte, g. id. /.; tablecloth, é&T)Ac búijvo, m.; (2) bféro, -e, /. (M.) : Aonguf Ó5 if a óAfóg bjvéroe ; and t>f\éroín, g. id. m. (Con.) : now usually means frieze but bfvéro formerly meant any kind of cloth (c/. b|Aéi"o fíox)A (B.LL. V. 386, 2, 11) ; (3) coarse cloth, j\Aicin, #. id. m. : a dressing for stiffening cloth used by weavers, cjAoifsin, g. id. m. ; also c^eifgin. m. Clothe, v.t., to dress, éATnjijun, -UJAT!). Clothes, I n., dress, (1) éAT>AC, gen. Clothing, \ -A15, m.: suit of clothes, cutAit éATíAij, gen. id., pi. -tAite, -tcACA and -eACA, m. and /. : clothes make the man, 'fé An c-éAX)Ac au Tmine ; bread to eat and clothes to wear, Aj\Án te n-ite 1 éAT)Aó te cuj\ oj\m ; fine clothes, s^éAf , " él f> m - •' old clothes, 5t\eimif5, -e, /.: clothes of dead people, pAoib, -e, /. : burial clothes, éA-oAó fieiti^e ; worthless clothes, bAtcAir-i: throw away those old clothes, caic uaic riA feAnt)AtcAifi fin. Clothier, n., one who sells clothes, (1) éA*oACÁn, -Am, m.; (2) éATDuij- teóij\, -ó|\a, -pi, m.; (3) peAf\ •oéAncA éAT)Ai5 ; (4) ottAif\e, g. id., pi. -pi, m. (Lhuyd). Clothing, n., act of dressing, (1) éATmjAt), -tn$te, m.; (2) f^éAT)- &ó P> (/) cirro-cumulus, riéAtt fgeATJAo, m.; (g) nimbus or rain cloud, f5|\AbA, g. id., pi. -unA, m. (Ker.) ; (h) béACÁn, -Am, m. (Or.). (2) Of smoke, (a) -pmuro, -e, /.; (b) -ptnuic; (c) ftrmicceo; -015, m. (3) A vein or spot on lighter material and hence a blemish, ftnÁt, -Ait, m. : she had a cloud on her reputation, bí ftuÁt aj\ a ctú. (4) Of dust, (a) ceó, -015, m. ; (&) múf\, -úif, -t&, m. Cloudberry, n., the fruit of the cloudberry bush, eic^eój;, /. Cloudberry-bush, n. (Bot.), Rubus chamsemorus, (1) tuf tia r»-eit- |\eó5, m.; (2) tuf tia beicjieoise, m. Cloudiness, w., the state of being cloudy, (1) néAttcAóc, -a, /.; (2) T)ot\óA > OAf, -Aif, m. Cloudy, a., (1) overcast, néAttriiAf\, -Ai|\e ; néAttAC, -Ai§e ; t)oj\ca, ind. : it is getting cloudy, cá fé as ei|\$e x)0|\óa ; cecróAC, -Ai$e. (2) Anxious or sullen, 5^ uAtrróA. (3) Marked with veins or spots, ftnÁlAó, -Aije. CLO ( 308 ) CLU Clout, n., (1) patch, pj\eAbÁr». (2) A cloth, a rag, teA-ob (téA'ób, Don.), -a, pi. id. and -ACA, and -jiaca, m.; ceifc, gen. -e, -eACA, /.; fo™ó5> -óige, -a, /.; 5iotUi, -Ait, m. (Tyr.). (3) A blow with the open hand [slang], (a) bAfój;, -óige, -a, /.; (&) te-Atroos, /.; (c) teA-ób (téA*ób, Don.), -a, pi. id. and -aca, and -jvaóa, m. ; also teA'oóg and titVoós (Con.). (4) A lout [low], (a) ciom-AoAn, -Ám, m.; (b) cuimteACÁn, m. Clout, v.L, (1) to patch, pj\eAbÁn- A11TI, -ao. (2) To strike, teA'óbAim, -a?>. Clouting, n., (1) patching, pj\eAb- ÁnAt), -ncA, m. (2) Striking, teA-obAt), -btA, m.; teAT)bÁit, -áIa, f. (U.). Clove, n. (Bot.), July flower, gilly- flower (Dianthus caryophyllus), mitfeÁn T>Aj\Ai;g. Cloven, a., split, fgoitce, ind. Cloven-hoofed, a., having the hoof divided into two parts like a cow, c|\úbf5oitue. Clover, n., (Bot.), a plant, (1) Trifolium, feAmAi|\, -m|\Aó, /. ; also feAmA|\, -Aifv, m. ; (2) common red (T. pratense), ■peAmAi|\ óApAitt, /.; (3) white (T. repens), (a) -p. bÁn, /.; (&) ■peAm^óg, /.; (4) hare's foot (T. arvense), cof rhAroeAc ; (5) yellow (T. alpestre), feAngAn, -Ain, m. Clown, n., (1) a man of coarse nature, a boor, (a) bcyoAC, -ai£, m.; (b) boT>Aicin, #. id., pi. -ni, m.; (c) bÁtlAc, -A15, -ige, m.; (d) bAttAó, m.; (e) búifce, gr. id., pi. -ci, m.; (/) cóbAó, -A15, m. : -OÁ triera eólAif , |\At)Afc if po$- Unm T>o§eibeAnn ah cóbAó, triAC Ati "OA01, bjMf eAnn ah "oúcóAf cjúT) Ati mb^um cAféif 5AÓ cúpfA a c«t\ 1 scpíoó (D. E. 108) ; (0) HAgA'ó, -Ait), -Ai"óe, m.; (ft) -puAice, g. id., pi. -i, m.; (i) puAicte, #. id., pi. -ti, m.; (;) •OA01, g. id., pi. -te, m. ; (k) "OAoifce, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; (i) bpeAttfún, -urn, m.; (m) jujcac, -A15, m.; (n) quápAó, -a\%, m. ; (0) túifce, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; (p) teice, g. id., pi. -ci, m. (Or.) ; (q) ftiAif , -e, -i, /. ; (r) turn a and tótriA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. ; (5) cA|AboT)Ac, -A15, m. ; (i) cuaca, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (u) f pAroi^e, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (v) j\úfCAc, -A15, m. ; (w) cAbóg, -óige, -a, /.; (x) bAfcún, -úin, m. (2) The fool in a play, cteA-p- uróe, #ew. and pi. id. m.; -pteAf- 5AÓ, -A15, -Aije, m.; pleAf^AcÁn, -Áin, m. Clownish, a., like a clown, bcvoAc- AtflAlt ; jAÚfCAC ; bACLACAttlAlt, -ítitA : bu|\f\AtfiAil, -rhtA ; bAtlAc, -Ai$e. Clownishness, n., rudeness of man- ners, (1) bOT)ACAtrilAÓC, -a, /. ; (2) bcyoAicinceACc, -a, /. Clown's treacle, n., a broad-leaved species of garlic (Allium ursi- nam), 5Ái|\teó5. Cloy, v.t., to glut, satiate or surfeit, (1) jroijMJonAitm, -At) ; (2) múx)- uijitn, -ujAt) ; (3) (C|\otnAim, -At) : my appetite is cloyed with this food, cá mó goite mú^otiijte teif An mbiAt) -po. Club, n., (1) a heavy stick or staff, a cudgel, (a) cuAitte, gen. id., pi. -LeACA, /. ; (b) f cA^óg (fcéA-póg, Don,), gen. -óige, -a, /. ; (c) flA^Án, -Ám, m. ; (d) ftAócÁn, -Am, m. ; (e) to^s, ^. tui^se, pZ. -a, /. also m.; (/) fmífce, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; (g) short, fmAiccin, gf. id., pi. -ni, CLU ( 309 ) CLU m.; (h) cnAircin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; {%) féimre, g. id., pi. -aca, /.; 0") cti At, -eite, -a, /.; (k) cti At Aitpin, g. id., pi. -ni. .1. rriAroe tÁiriie rnón -j ceAnn món aij\. Club-law, An lÁtn tÁroin. (2) Society for the promotion of good-fellowship or some other common object, coriiUiA-OAfi, -aij\, m. Club-foot, n., Talipes, (1) cAtn- neitig, -e, /,; (2) rpAg, -Áige, -A, f. Club-footed, a., having a club foot, (1) cAmlvnpsAc, -Aije ; (2) CAtn- UnnsneAC, -mje ; (3) CArnneitige ; (4)r5AbnAó, -Ai§e (c/. L. scaurus); (5) rpAgAC, -Aije ; (6) cnúbAó, -Ai£e. A club-footed person, (a) fs^b- f\AC, -A15, m.; (b) fSAbnÁn, -Ám, m -l ( c ) rs^bjuiroe, m.; (d) cAm- neiLgneAC, -1115, nt.; (e) rpAgAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Club-moss, n., a moss-like plant (Lycopodium clavatum), 5^005 rtéibe ; cnúibíní fiorm.415. Club-rush, n. (Bot.), (1) a tall rush (Typha latifolia), reitfnn, -time, -neACA, /.; (2) dwarf (Scirpus lacustris), cnuACUiACAin, f. ; (3) ci Ab CeAnnxmb. Clubs (in cards), n., c^ioc (rnut, Don.) : the knave and five of spades, clubs, diamonds and hearts are the best trumps in the game (of cards), ctnneAc -j cionÁt) fpéi]\ioc, cnioc, muiltioc 1 Y\ApzA v\a rnÁt)A ir peÁ^n f-An imi|\c Cluck, v.L, to call together, as a hen does her chickens, (1) $n A^At- awi, -%aI ; (2) 505AltAim, -At) : to cluck like a hen, x>o 5fU5Aó. Clustering, a., in groups, (1) cAnp- ÁnAó, -Ai$e ; (2) cnApÁnAó, -Ai^e;. (3) cfMopAttAC, -A150. Clutch, v.L, (1) to grasp or seize,, (a) 5j\eAtntii5im, -ujAt) ; (&) 5|\AbAim, -aX). (2) To grasp greedily, (a) m- 5^eAmui5im, -ugAt) ; (b) to fall again into the enemies' clutches, t>o tinam An AtuAin 1 tÁiriAib tiA nAtflAT). Clutch, v.i., to snatch at, siAAbAim,, -Ai> (a^). CLU ( 310 ) COA Clutch, n., (1) grip or grasp, (a) 5f\eim, -eAmA, -eArriAnnA, m. : the drowning man's clutch, sjveim An "pif\ bÁróce ; (b) ff\Án, -Ám, m.; (c) C|\ó5, -óige, -a, /. (2) Brood of chickens, etc., (a) Át, g. and pi. Áit, m.; (b) éitín, #. id., pi. -ní, m. (c/. Aitbín and eitbm, a little flock) ; (c) fg^Aoi, #. id., pi. -te, m. (Or.); (d) tine, g. id., pi. -ci, /. (P. &.). Clutching, n., the act of snatching or grabbing at, (1) s^eAmujAX), -tngte, m. ; (2) mj^eArnujAt), m -> (3) SfAbA'ó, -btA, m. Clutching, a., inclined to or given to snatching at, (1) 5j\eAin(t)Ac, -Ai§e ; (2) mgf eAm(t)Ac, -Aije ; (3) 5|\AbAc, -Aije. Clyster, n., an injection, (1) fceAttA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) teijeAf tAfgtA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. ; also teijeAf tACUAT), -Ait), m. and teijeAf teACd (Dr. Costelloe) ; (3) 5tiofCAi|\e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. ; also ctiofCA|\, -aij\, Coach, n., (1) a large four-wheeled carriage, (a) cóifce, #ew. id., pi. -ci, m. ; (b) cApbAT), -avo, m. (c/. carpentum ; W. cerbyd) ; (c) cA|\b, -Aij\b, m. ; (2) a person who crams for examinations, £oi|v-oroe, m. Coach-house, n., CA^ctAnn, -Ainne, -a, /. Coaching, n., travelling by coach, (1) cóifceóif\eACc, -a, /.; (2) CÓ1fC1f\eAÓC, -a, /. Coachmaker, n., (1) cA^bAi|\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (2) cutb, m. Coachman, n., a man whose busi- ness it is to drive a coach, (1) cóifceóij\, -ó^a, -jaí, m.; (2) cóifci|ve, gf. id., pi. -|\i, m. (Don.). Co-adjust, v.t., to adjust mutually, coirh|\éit)Ci5im, -ceAó. Co-adjustment, n., coitfij\éroceAcc, -a, /. Co-adjutor, n., an assistant, cotfi- tÁtfmróe, gf. id., pi. -"óte, m. ; corhcuroigteóifA, -ó|\a, -]\í, m. Coagulate, fl.í., to curdle, (1) céAócAim, -At) (also céACuurgim, -u^AT)) ; (2) -peAttifwngim, -ujAt). Coagulation, n., curdling, (1) céAócAi), -urgte ; (2) fieirhj\e, g. id. /.; (3) bmroeACu, -a, /. Coagulative, a., tending to curdle, (1) |AeArh|\Ac, -Aij;e ; (2) céAócAó, -Aije ; (3) bmroeAó, -Tn^e ; (4) 5]\ucac, -Aije. Coagent, n., a co-worker, corni- timti^e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. Coal, n., (1) mineral, guAt, -Ait, m. (2) Of fire, (a) ftnéAj\óro, -e, pi. -i and -eAóA, /.; (b) fpj\éró, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (c) Aibteóg, -óige, -a, /. (U.) ; (d) éibeAt, -bit, m. : a small coal often lights a great fire, if beAg 'au c-éibeAt tAfAf ceine rhóf\ (Or.) ; (e) "oeAtÁn, -Am, m. Coal-black, a., (1) 511AVÓA, ind.; (2) ciojvoub, -"otube. Coalescence, n., the state of being united, cÁtAróeAóc, -a, /. Coal-fish, n. (Gadus carbonaris), . fAoi"óeAn. See Pollock. Coal-pit, n., a pit where coal is dug, (1) fto5 5UAit, m.; (2) ^uAt- ctAif , -e, -eAnnA, /. Co-arrangement, n., coitfieA5Af\, -A1|A, m. Coarse, a., rough, (1) sAyX), -Aif\be (cf. W. garw ; Bret, garu, hard, cruel) ; (2) fgjvÁbÁnAC, -Aige ; (3) fceipineAc, -mge ; anything c, |\Af5AtAó, -A15, m.; c. cloth, (a) 5|\ÁbÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) peAttcóg -óige, -a, /.; c. embraces, mAOf- f\AT), -Ait), m.; c. fellow, (a) 5A|vbÁnAó, -A15, m.; (b) |\ÁbAi^e, g. id., pi. -fvi, m. COA ( 311 ) COC Coarseness, n., roughness, 5Aij\be, gen. id. /.; gAi^beAóc, -a, /. Coast, n., (1) the coastline of a country, (a) pimmeAtt, -mitt, m.; (b) imeAtt, -mitt, m.; (c) teic- imeAtt, -mitt, m. ; (d) rnieAtt- bójvo, -ftúifvo, m. ; (e) oi|teAf\, -mft, m. (2) The seashore, (a) cnÁig, --á^A, pi. id. /.; (b) cuAn, -Am, -ncA, m.; (c) fCfwoA, #. id, pi. -ai, m.; (d) fCfíoT)A, g. id., pi. -ai, m.; (e) poj\c, -uif\c, m.; (/) coif fAim^e, /. ; (g) mutnunrs, /. ; (h) ciAX)&c, -A15, m. Coastguard, n., one of a body of men stationed along the coast, (1) cuAnA > oóifA, -óttA, -f\í, m.; (2) triAOf\ imitt, m. Coat, n., (1) an outer garment worn by men, (a) CAfój;, -óige, -05A, /. (c/. Eng. cassock) ; (b) cóca, gr. idí., pi. -aí, m. (2) Of arms, n., (a) éroe Aifxtri, m.; (b) A|\mAf, -Air, m.; (c) ruAiceAticAf , -Air, m. (3) Of mail, n., (á) túineAC, -15, m. and UnbueAc, -15, m. (cf. L. lorica) ; (b) érae ptÁcA ; (c) PUAC05, - ó1 5&, -a, /. (4) Of an animal, piomiAt), -Aro, -Ai*óe, m. ; ctúrh, -úim, m. Coax, v.i., to persuade by soothing talk, flattery or fondling, (1) b^éAgAnn, -&Ó ; (2) meAttAim, -&-Ó : I coaxed with my promises when she was young, r>o meAttAr tern' §eAttdib c^Ác bí fí 05 (A. McC.) ; (3) bUvopAim, -*OAn ; (4) bteAócAim, -At>. Coaxer, n., one who coaxes, (1) bteroif\e, m.; (2) bUmaifie, gen. id., pi. -fi, wi.; (3) bmAX)Ai|\e, #. id pi. -f\i, m.; (4) meAttcóin, -ó|\a, -|\í, m. Coaxing, n., the act of persuading by soft talk, flattery or fondling, (1) btevoeAjvacc, -a, /.; (2) bt OAi|\eAcc, -a, /. : c- sweetly, meAttAt), -tea, m. ; the child trying to coax the old man home with him, ah pÁirce a$ ia|\|\ait) An cf eAtrotnne a meAttAt) AbAite teif ; (5) b^eA^A^, -5CA, m. ; (6) > oiú5Ai^eAóc, -a, /. (Don.); (7) coaxing her, A5 cuj\ meAtA púici. Coaxing, a., given to wheedling, (1) meAttcAc, -Aige ; (2) mitif , -tre (sweet). Cob, n., a horse, seA^jwi, -Ám, m. Cobbler, n., one who makes or mends clumsily, (1) ctuTDAine, g. id., pi. -|\i, m. ; (2) 5f\éAftiróe, gf. id, pi- -t)te, m. : the cobbler should not go beyond his last, ní ^uAt T)ori gféAf ui > oe "out caj\ a ceAp ; waxed cord used by cobblers, mJAt)ó5, -óige, -a, /. ; also fuibóg, /. Cobbler, n., rockfish, cAmAAóÁn, -Ám, m. ; 5t^Af uvóe, g- id., m. Coble, n., a boat, nAobój;, -ói^e, -a, /. Cobweb, n., a spider's web, (1) tíon "oubÁn AttA, m.; (2) fneAtij;- at), -ait), m.; (3) bjiAirouMn, Ám, m.; (4) 5|\éAfÁn, -Ám, m. Cock, n., the male of birds, (1) coiteAó, -ttg', m. (c/. W. ceiliog) ; (2) 5Att, -Aitt, m. (cf. L. gallus) ;, (3) a weathercock, ooiteAC ^Aoice,, m.; (4) a faucet, -pcdpAtt, -Aitt, m.; (5) a conical pile of hay, (a) small, Cf\eAbAf\, -A1|\, m. (M.) ; (&) large c, (i) aida^, -A15, m.; (ii) coca, g. id., pi. -Ai, m.; (c) peó|\nÁn, -Ám, m.; (d) cut) Án, -Am, m. Cockade, n., a badge generally worn on the hat, (1) ctioca, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : the white cock- coc ( 312 ) CO- ade, An cnocA bÁn ; (2) coc a^yo, m. ; (3) cífín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Cockatrice, n., any venomous deadly thing, fAiojjnAtAin, -í/pAó, -tf aca, /. Cock-boat, n., a small boat, esp. one used on rivers, (1) r^A-pA, gen.id.,pl.-A\\\\A,m.; (2)5fuyoÁn. -Ám, m.; (3) tiAij\ceAf , -cir, m. Cock-crow, n., the time of the night when cocks crow, (1) 5Ai|\m 001U5, /.; (2) 5ÍA0T) coiti§, m. : ca An coiteAc A5 stAO'óAC, the cock is crowing ; (3) fSAijic C01U5. Cock-horse, n., a child's rocking- horse, CApAtt mAroe. Cockle, n. (Bot.), a herb or weed (Lychnis githago), (1) co^At, -Ait, m.; (2) lotjvor, -óir, ra. Cockle, n., a shell-fish (Cardium edule), (1) pAoóÁn, -Ám, m. (also PA0Ó05, -oi^e, -a, /.) ; (2) juiACAti, -Am, m.; cfÁi$ nA jiuacau, cockle strand ; (3) ffuibÁn, -Ám, ra.; (4) púcAn, -Áw, ra. (Con.). Cockle-weed, n. (Bot.), a corn weed (Lolium), co^At "oeAns ; co^At sofm. Cockroach, n. (Zool.), an insect (Blatta orientalis), ciajiós, -orge, -05A, /. Cock's comb, n. (1) the crest of a cock, (a) cíjiín coiti$ ; (b) pinnc- teó^, -óige, -a, /. Cocksure, a. (colloq.), quite certain, (1) *oeA|\btA, ind.; (2) "010115- túÁtcA, iwd. ; (3) tÁncmnce. Cockswain, n., the steersman of a boat, tuAtriAif\e, #en. id., pi. -fú, m. Cocoa, n., a beverage, cua, g. id. m. Cocoa- tree or chocolate-tree, n. (Theobroma cacao), ctiACjwm (P. O'C). Cod, n. (Zool.), a fish (Gadus morrhua), (1) c|\of5, -^uifS» ra.; (2) bot)Ac imiaid, gfen. 00x^15 nuAró, m. (rock cod) ; (3) oot>ac *oub, m.; (4) péiteAn, -Am, m.; (5) ceittiún, -úm, ra. Codded- thorough-wax, n. (Bot.), a plant (Perfoliata siliquosa), tuf ha reicne péitteógAó. Coddle, v.t., to parboil, teAt- b|\uitim, -bfunt. Codex, n., a manuscript, *out, -tut, ra. (O'Don. Supp.) ; cwnriieAm- |\Am, m. Codicil, n., a clause added to a will, A^tnfín, #. id., pi. -ni, m. Codling, n., a small cod, cjioirsin, g. id., pi. -ni, ra. Co-dweller, n., confitijeAfAc, -A15, ra. Co-efficacy, ) n., joint efficacy or Co-efficiency, ) efficiency, coirh- éipeAcc, -a, /. Co-efficacious, I a., coirhéi^eAócAó, Co-efficient, > -Ai§e. Co-emigration, n., coiriurmfce, g. id. f. Co-equal, a., being on an equality, (1) cox)|\omA, ind., and cot^om, -ntume; (2) cotnónA ; (3) coirh- lonnAnn, -Ainne ; (4) confiméAT), -éiT>e. Co-equality, n., the state of being on an equality, coT^omAcc, -a, /.; cot|AOm, -funm, ra. Coerce, v.t., to compel by force, éigmjim, -lugAt). Coercion, n., the act of coercing, coirhéigeAn, -5m, ra. Coercive, a., tending to constrain, coirhéigneAó, -urge ; oomAweAc, -ni£e ; ceAnnf AtAc, -Aij;e. Coerciveness, n., the quality of being coercive, corniéi^neAóc, -a, /. Co-essential, a., partaking of the same essence, (1) coimibtcmnce, ind.; (2) AombiieAc, -tije ; (3) co- ( 313 ) COH éwbiíeAó, -tíje ; (4) coitnbrvíoj- rfiAr\, -Aif\e- Co-essentiality, n., participation in the same essence, (1) coimbit- cirmceACc, -a, /. ; (2) émbic, -e, /. ; (3) coimbr\i$, " e > /• Co-eternal, a., equally eternal, (1) coirhfioffuiroe, ind.; (2) corn- rtiAf tAnriAc, -Ai$e ; (3) corh- fucAW, -e. Co-eternity, n., equal eternity, coirnfíorvran*óeAcc, -a, f. Coeval, a., of the same age, corhAor-cA, ind. ; corhAirnfeArvAC. Coevals, n., contemporaries, (1) corrroAoirte, m.; (2) coirrróíne, /. Co-existence, n., contemporary ex- istence, (1) coirnbeAtA, g. id. m.; (2) coimbit, -beAtA, m. Co-extend, v.t., to extend to the same degree, coirhteAtntnjpm, -UJA'O. Co-extension, n., the act of ex- tending equally, coiifileAtnugA'O, -urgce, m. Co-extensive, a., equally extensive, coirht,eAtAT>AC, -Ai$e. Co-extolling, n., extolling equally, corfirnórwvó, -\\tA, m. Coffer, n., a chest or casket, (1) copfvA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) cifce, g. id., pi. -ct, m.; (3) CAf\CA1f\, -CfvAC, -CfvACA, /. Coffin, n., the case in which the dead are buried, corhr\A, gen. -Ann, dat. -Awn, pi. corhrvArmA, /. (cotfmAirv, ?7.) : 1f mó|\ 50 tnb' feAfifvA Horn beic fínce 1 5corhrvAinn, 1£at> óm corhU|VfAin if mo catvait) 5A01L Í1Á beit ceArrgAilxe te caiU,i§ crvórrouib — Paoi fúfA a pó^At), ní grvÁt)- "jMinn í. Coffin-maker, n., one who makes coffins, (1) cotfiruvoóifv, -ór\A, -jví, m.; (2) pe^fx "oéAnc-A corhfxArin. Cog, n., a tooth or catch, (1) peAj;, -a, m. (also -eige, -a, /.) ; (2) eAg, #. -a, pi. id., m. Cogent, a., having power to con- vince, (1) br\io§ifiAr\, -Air\e ; (2) éipeACCAó, -Ai$;e. Cogitable, a., conceivable, ion- rrnuAinci5te. Cogitate, v.t., to think, ftnuAvnim, -ne-AT) and -neAtti. Cogitation, n., the act of thinking, (1) rrntiAiriciugA'ó, -o$te, m. ; (2) fmuAweArn, -nnti, m. Cogitative, a., pertaining to the power of thinking, ymuAmz- eAifiAit, -rirlA. Cogitator, n., one who meditates, fmtiAinci5teóir\, -ójia, -r\í, w. Cognate, a., allied, kindred, (1) 5-aoIxac, -Ai§e ; (2) sAotrhAfv, -Ai|\e. Cognation, n., descent from the same original, saoIxat*, -Air*, m.; 5AoLrhAirveAcu, -a, /. Cognition, n., the act of knowing, AiteAncAp , -Air, m. Cognizance, w., (1) perception, ob- servation, (a) eólAf, -Aif, m. ; (b) -pior-, g. -pe^fA, m. (2) Recollection, recognition, Aitne, #. id. /. Cognizant, a., having knowledge of, peAf At, -Aije ; eólAó, -Arge. Cognomen, n., a surname, (1) floirmexvó, #en. -tó, pi. -nnce, m.; (2) corhAinm, -AnmA, -An m Arm a, m. Cognominal, a., of the nature of a surname, ftomnceAc, -cige. Cognosence, n. See Cognizance. Cog-wheel, n., a wheel with cogs, f\oc eA^A, m. ; eA^rvot, m. Cohabitation, n., (1) dwelling to- gether, (a) émcijeAf , -jif , m. ; co- ( 314 ) COL (b) coirhtijeAf, -§if, m.; (c) émci$e.dóc, -a, /.; (d) conri- te-áóAf , -Aif , m. (2) Living together as man and wife, (a) LÁnArímAf , --Aif, m.; (b) coirhteAptAtiAf, -Aif, m. Co-heir, n., a joint heir, corhoijfe, g. id., pi. -|AÍ, m. Co-heiress, n., a joint heiress, corii- oi^feAc, -fige, -a, /. Co-heirship, n., corhoij^eACc, -a, /. Co-helping, a., corhpoifutm, -e, f. Cohere, v.i., to stick together, *oo coitfióe^ngAt te céite. Coherence, ) n., a sticking together Coherency, > (1) coirhceAns-AlxAf -Aif, m. ; (2) corhct\ocA > o, -cca, m.; (3) c01rhce.An5.Al, -Ait, m. : ní'L coirhóe^n^At A|\ bit fan corh|\Á , ó fin, there is no coherence in that discourse ; (4) cntnnncAf, -nif, m. : m jvAib ptnnn crvinnnir tem Cymric (P. O'L.). Coherent, a., sticking together, (1) conficeAnsAUTAo ; (2) corh- cnoóAc, -.Aige ; (3) 1 w-aVc a céile. Cohesible, a., capable of cohesion, foi<5j\e.dtnui5te. Cohesion, n., the act or state of sticking together, course Am u§- At>, -tnjte, m. Cohesive, a., sticking together, coimj;f\e.AiTmi5te,Ac, -tige. Cohesiveness, n., the quality of sticking together, coimjneAmtnj;- teAóc, -a, f. Cohort, n., a band of warriors, buróeAn f-Ar^oiuin- Coif, n., a kind of close-fitting cap, (1) cin^c, -e, -i, /.; (2) beAnnoj, -ói^e, -a, f. ; (3) cAoipA, g. id., f. (cf. cAoipA "óiíb, a woman's black cap, Tyr.). Coigne (quoin), n., a corner-stone, ctoe cúmne. Coigny, n., the quartering one's self on another, commeA'O, -a, m. Coil, v.t., to wind spirally, (1) c^uf- Aim, v.n. croir.A'ó ; (2) CArvAim, -At*. Coil (of rope), n., cof\n, g. and pi. cuif\n, m. Coin, n., current money, (1) aijv- Sexvo, -it), m.; (2) bonn, #en. boinn, m. : if peAn|\ cajaa f a óúi|\c nÁ bonn fA fpAjvÁn. Coincide, v.i., (1) to correspond ex- actly, coimfinim, -neA*o ; (2) to concur; to agree, cotfiAontvngim, -ujxvo. Coincidence, n., (1) the condition of happening at the same time, ceAsrhuf , -urn, m. ; (2) agree- ment, coirhf|\e.A5fiAcc, -a, f. ; (3) concurrence, corhttncim, -cme, /. Coincident, a., happening at the same time, ceAsrhtnreAó, -r*i$e ; comttncmeAC, -nnje. Coition, n., copulation, (1) pern, -e, /.; (2) coimlije, gen. id. /.; (3) coimjviAócAin, -av\a, /.; (4) LÁnAmnAr , -Air, m. ; (5) of pigs, cut in MacHale's MS. Diet (cf. CU At AT), Sc.). Co-labourers, n. (coll.), comUicc, g. id. and -ca, m. Colander, n., a kind of strainer, (1) fiolÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) fíoltÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) fíotUiróe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m.; (4) T>LoóuÁn, -Ám, m. Co-laughter, n., joint laughter, corhj;Áif\e, g. id. m. Colchicum or meadow saffron (Col- chicum autumnale), n., q\óc, -óió, m. Colcannon. See Champ. Cold, n., (1) chillness, puAóc, -ca, m. (2) A catarrh, r-LAj'oÁn, -Ám, m. ; píocAn, -Ám, m. (Gadel., p. 29, No. 185). (3) Infectious amongst children utpós, -óise, -a, f. Cold, a., (1) deprived of heat, frigid, pnAf\, -Ai|\e. COL ( 315 ) COL (2) Not warm or hot, neAriite, -teó. (3) Reserved, spiritless, in- different, (a) puAnÁnAó, -Aije ; (b) peAT>ÁncA, ind. (Or.). (4) Inhospitable, cun, -uine. (5) Cold (of weather), cold and rough, (a) quiAró, -e ; (b) stAr, -Aife. (6) Bitterly cold, (a) cjuoqpuAn, -Aine ; (o) tomf «An, -Aine. To oei cold, *out 1 bpuAine ; cold shoulder, •outyojuum ; cold trem- our, puAincmt, -cneACA, m. Cold-blooded, a., hard-hearted, puAnpmtceAc, -cntje. Cold-hearted, a., unfeeling, in- different, pUAnCnOVOeAC. Coldish, a., somewhat cold, (l)puAn- ÁtAó, -Aije ; (2) pjAfvóA, ind. Coldness, n., the state or quality of being cold, (1) ptiAine, /.; (2) puAineACc, -a, /.; (3) -puAjvóAcc, -a, /.; (4) puAnÁtAcc, -a, /. Coletit, n., a bird (Parus ater), (1) nubAn aw cmn "otnb; (2) cAitt- eAó cmn *ouib. Colewort, n., (1) a variety of cab- bage, (a) cÁt, -Ait, m.; (o) cA'OAt, -Ait, m.; (c) cAbtÁn, -Ám, m. (2) Sea colewort, (a) pnAireAc cnÁ^A ; (o) nAiceAC cnÁgA ; (c) nAiteAC (Don.). (3) Small c, AbcÁn, -Ám, m. (4) Wild c, Tmitteós bní§- •oeóige, /. Colic, n., intestinal pain, (1) iot), -a, m.; (2) t)ois bints, /.; (3) •0015 imteACÁm, /. (p. t.) ; (4) feAtg, -eitge, /. : AbAin " peA^ piAt ir beAti tfiAnb ir TTIac Xjé 'n-A ttnge 'f An 5C0V5 " *j cmtnit An creAt^ ~\ bero rí rtÁn. Collaborator, n., an associate in labour, comoibnrgteóin, -ójva, -ní, m. Collapse, vi., to fail suddenly and completely. He collapsed utterly, (a) nion fAr\ pop 'nÁ p-Ap Aige (1TI. t).) ; (0) nion f An nng 'nÁ rneAg Ann (Con.) ; (c) ni nAib hum nA tiAtn ^nn (Con.) ; (d) nion fAn 5105 'nA 111105 Ann (W. Lim.) ; x>o cmc An tug An An tAg Aige. Collar, n., a band worn round the neck, (1) coitéAn, -éin, m.; (2) bónA, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m.; (3) pÁit muméit, m.; (4) mumconc, -tunc, m. (mum, the neck, torques), mumóe, g. id., pi. -ci, /.; (5) 10T), -a, pi. /. : 10T) ThonAwn, the collar or chain worn by Moran round his neck, which would contract and choke him if he gave an unjust judgment, or a witness who gave false evidence ; (6) collar for a horse, bnÁi5t)eAc, -'015, m. Collar-bone, n., the clavicle, (1) rmut5AT)Án, -Ám, m. (p. 1.) ; (2) cnÁrh An mumít ; (3) cnÁtfi An •oeAtnAóÁw (Con.). Collar-bones, n. (coll.), bnAnnnA, bnAnnnA bnÁjA-o (as they sup- port the neck). Collarbraces, n., to keep rafters from spreading bACAí rnAróm. Collate, vt, to compare critically, coitfmieAfAim, v.n., contimeAf. Collateral, a., coming from, on, or directed to the side, (1) com- tAobAC, -Ai$e ; (2) cAob te CAob. Collateral degree of kindred, n., (1) Ainbpne, g. id. /.; (2) céim comgAoit. Collation, n., a light repast, (1) rmoncuro, -óox)A, /.; (2) nuifín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. .1. biAt) roin rtieA'óon tAe 1 euro An cf uipéin ; (3) pnonntAC, -ai$, m. Colleague, n., an associate, (1) corhoipigeAé, -515, m.; (2) com- COL ( 316 ) COL ^Áipcróe, g. id., pi: -"ote, m.; (3) compÁn(Aó), m. ; (4) cotfioibpij- teóip, -ópA, -pi, nx. Collect, v.t., to gather, (1) cptunnis- /itri, -iusa-o ; (2) txAiti5im, -lu^At); (3) aonotAim, -not; (4) ootn- ptngim, -ugAt) ; (5) cnuAfui$im, "f^- Collect, n., a short prayer, óptA, no Apt a, gen. id., pi. -aí, f. Collectable, a., capable of being collected, poóptnnnijte. Collected, a., gathered together, (1) aomr tnjte, ind.; (2) bAitigte ind.; (3) cpuwnigte, ind.; (4) cionotcA, ind. Collecting, n., the act of gathering, '(1) bAitiujAt), -i£te, m.; (2) cpuinnitrgA > ó, -i$;te, m. ; col- lecting together, cpuwniujAt) 1 ^ceAnn a óéite. Collection, n., (1) the act or process of gathering, (a) bAiti u^aX), -i§te, m.; (&) cpu inn 1115 Aft, -ijte, m.; (c)cnuAfAó, #. -A15, m.; (iJ)ciomr- «jAt), -urgte, m. ; (e) confi- tionót, -óit, m. (corhtAtÁn, Cork and Ker.). (2) That which is collected, (a) cnuAfCAp, -Aip, m.; (&) cnuAf, -Air, m.; (c) uacap, -Aip, m.; (d) bpeApsÁn, -Ám, m. (Or.) ; (e) of children, mAcpAró, -e, /.; (/) of horses, eAcpAró, -e, /.; (g) of fragments, rtispeAft, -|M*ó, m.; (h) of men, 5ArpAt), -avo, m. [note that -\\a*ó, -pAi*o and -jxe^o mean a collection or multitude. The correct nom. is -|va, -pe, grew. -pAó, daí. -jvdit) ; these latter developed a new #ew. in -pAróe]. (3) A collection of money for a feast, fgoc, #. p^uic, pi. id. m. ; also = trespass-monej, a very old word for a /me. Collector, n., one who collects, (1) btopsAipe, gen. id., pi. -pi, m. ; (2) btofSifiAop, -oip, m. ; (3) cnuApcoip, -ófVA, -pi, m. ; (4) cnuAr-Aipe, #. id., pi. -pi, m.; (5) corhcpumnijteóip, -ó^a -pi, m. Collectorship, n., the office of a collector, btopsAipeAóc, -a, f. ; cnuArcoipeAcc, -a, f. College, n., a building for study and instruction in the higher branches of knowledge, (1) cot- Áifce, gen. id., pi. -ti, m.; (2) Á|\*of5oit, -e, -eAnnA, /. Collegian, n., a student in a college, (1) cotÁipceAó, -C15, m. ; (2) fjolAipe, g. id-, pi. -pi, m. Collegiate, a., of or pertaining to a college, cotÁirceAc, -oj;e. Collide, v.i., to come into collision, (1) x>iof5Aim ; (2) cpÁsAim, -a?* ; (3) cottibuAitim, -aIax). Collier, n., a coal-digger, also a vessel employed in the coal trade, 5UAtAT)óip, -ójvd, -pi, m. Colliery, n., a coal mine, (1) guAit- ionA*o, -aw, m.; (2) ctAir SuAit, /.; (3) coipéAt 5UA1U Colligate, v.t., to tie or bind together, coitficeAnstAim, -£At. Colligation, n., a binding together, c01n1ce.dn5.At, -Ait, m. Collision, n., the act of striking together, (1) "oiopsAt), -%tA, m.; (2) coiiriptéAf5A > ó, -5CA, m.; (3) cpAgATD, stA, m. ; (4) com- buAtA*ó, -Aitce, m. Collocate, v.t, to put or place, to arrange, cóiprgim ; cuipim 1 n-Atc a óéite. Collocation, n., arrangement, cóp- tajAt), -tn$te, m. Colloquial, a., conversational, cotn- pÁi'óceAó. Colloquist, n., a speaker in colloquy or dialogue, coriipÁróceóip, -ó^a, -pi, m. COL ( 317 ) COL Colloquy, n., conversation, (1) cotii- f\Át>, -fúro, pi- -fÁróce, m.; (2) A^AllAm, -trhA, dat. -Aim, /.; (3) corhtAbAifC, -Aft-A, /. Collude, v.t., to play into each other's hands, rneAttAim, -At). Collusion, n., a playing into each other's hands, meAUxóineAcc, -a, /. ; cúitbeAf\c, -ei|\ce, /. Collusive, a., done in collusion, meAUxóij\eAó, -w$e; cúitbeAf\tAc, -Ai£e. Colon, n., (1) Gram., a point or stop formed thus (:), eAT^r-cAT), -ait>, m.; (2) Anat., fcévós tfión, /. Colonel, n., the chief officer of a regiment, (1) cAcrhíteA'ó, -tró, m.; (2) ÁjvocAoireAó, --pig, -fije, m. Colonization, h., the act of forming a colony, (1) bAitceACAr, -Air, m.; (2) ciofACAr, -Air, m. Colonize, v.i., to migrate to and settle in, (1) Áicjusim, -iujja'ó ; (2) cíojunjim, -ujAt) ; Áiajmi, -lugA'ó. Colony, n., a number of people transplanted from their own to another country but subject to their native land, also the dis- trict so colonized, ctnlweAC, -1115, m. (Keat. Hist.). Colorist, n., one who colours, an artist who excels in the use of colours, > oAtA > oóif\, -ójVA, -óifií, m.: ir puAi) mo 'óAt, acc nÁj\ £eicinre An "OAtA'coifx (GogAn TltiAt)). Colour, n., (1) any colour, *oac, -úa, -tAnnA, m.; tí (tig) o f géAt ; (b) idiom: under c. as though they would cast anchor out of the fore part of the ship, mAf\ x)o beA*ó ajv ci AncAineA'ó T)o fíneA'ó ahiac ó tofAó nA tum^e (J.c£s 27, 30). (5) Shade of colour, kind, species, gné, g. id., pi. -ice, /. (6) idiom : I had not the c. of a trump, ni f\Aib "OAt An mÁ'óA AjAm ; I have caught no fish, nío|\ tu^Af "oac An éifg Uom ; 'tis many a day since he was coloured, if lorrvóA tÁ ó puAif\ f é A "ÓAC. (7) A distinguishing badge, as the colours of a ship or jockey, fUAiteAncAf, -Aif , m. Colour, v.t., to paint, to dye, T> At Aim, -A*Ú. Colourable, a., specious, plausible, b^éAg-'óAitte. Colouring, n., the act of painting or dyeing, (1) -oAtAt», gen. and pi. -Aitce, m.; (2) UAtxó, -Aitce, m. : she has not even the colouring of the tea, ní't ti aúa-ó AT\ Zé péÍTl A1C1. Colourless, a., without colour neAriróAtAó, -Aige. Colt, n., a young male horse bj\oimAC, -A15, -Aije, m., dim. bfAimín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Colter, n., the cutter of a plough CeAUXAJA, -A1|\, m. Colt's-foot, n. (Bot.), a perennial herb, (1) Tussilago vulgaris, (a) A*OAnn, -Airrn, m.; (b) ctuAf tiAt /.; (c) cApóg fieAriiAin (£7.) ; (2) T. farfara, (a) •ouittiun fpum^c, m., and bitteó^ An rp tun^c ; (b) ^AttÁn, m.; (c) 5f\eAnnCAin, /. Columbary, n., a pigeon house, (1) colmóA, g. id., pi. -a\, f.; (2) cotmtAnn, -Ainne, -a, /. COL ( 318 ) COM Columbine, n. (Bot.), a plant (Aquilegia vulgaris), (1) cjvubA teifin, m.; (2) Urn aw cotmÁm. Column, n. {Arch.), (1) a pillar, (a) cotAtriAn, g. -Am, pi. id. and -mnA, m. {cf. L. columna) ; (b) SAjmiAm, -Ann, -Ann a, /.; (c) po^toit, /.; (2) of a book, clAbfAt, -Ait, m. Columnar, a., formed in columns, like a column, coLAtrmAC, -Ai£e. Coma, n., lethargy, coiteAfA'o, -ca, m. ; coifvóiin, -e, /. Co-mate, n., a companion, com- pÁnAó, -A15, -Aije, m. Comatose, Comatous, a., lethargic, coiteAfAC, -Aije ; coijvcmieAC, -mige. Comb, v.i., to smooth with a comb, cío|VAim, -A'ú (the hair) ; wool, (a) cAjvoALAim, -ÁH ; (&) fLÁmAim, -AÍ). Comb, n., (1) for the hair, ciop, gen. and pi. cí|\e, da£. cij\, /. {cf. Gr. K€/ja9, horn). (2) A currycomb, rsm'obÁn, -Ám, m. (3) The crest of a cock, (a) cíof coiti$, /.; (b) coipfucin, g. id., pi. -m, m. (m. "b.). (4) Of a turkey cock, (a) fpmoCAitte, g. id. f.; (b) fpfvioc- A\x>e, g. id. /. Combat, n., (1) a fight, contest, struggle for supremacy, (a) corh- jvac, -aic, m.; (5) corhlAnn, -Amn, m. (duel), also comjvAc Aompp ; (c) steic, -e /.; (d) cjaovo, -ot>a, pi. id. f. {cf. L. trudo, push). (2) A military engagement, a battle, cAt, -a, -AnnA, m. {cf. W. cad ; O.W. cat). Combat, v.i., to struggle or con- tend, (1) 5te-Acui§im, -caó ; (2) cottit\Aici5im, v.n. corhjtAc, with te ; against 1 n-Ag^ro. Combatant, n f , one who engages in combat, (1) steAcuroe, gen id., pi. -i)te, m.; (2) ^teiceA-oói^ -óf\A, -f\í, m.; (3) gteACAife, g id., pi. -jii, m.; (4) com^Aiceóif -ófVA, -j\í, m.; (5) fpAjmuróe, g id., pi. -t)te, m.; (6) 5tiAX)Ai|\e g. id., pi. -]tí, m. Combative, a., pugnacious, gleAC- AroeAC, -*ói%e. Combativeness, n., propensity to contend, 5teACAi*oeACu, -a, /. Comb-case, n., a case in which a comb is kept, (1) cio^AC-An, -Ám, m.; (2) cíofvbots, -btnt^, m. Comber, n., one who combs, cio|\- A*OÓ1fl, -ó|\a, -jví, m. Combination, n., the act or process of uniting, coniiceAn^At, -Ait, m. Combing, n., the act of making smooth with a comb, cío^a-o, -ptA, m. : may I see you gray and combing your children's hair, 50 bpeicpro mé U At tú A5 cíojVAt) "oo ctAnn. Combine, v.t., to link closely to- gether, coimceAnglAim, -5AI. Comb-maker, n., one who makes combs, ciomiiAine, gen. id., pi. -m', m. Comb-making, n., ciotwiAijteAcc, -a, /. Combustibility, n., the quality of being inflammable, (1) ionT)ói5- ceAóc, -a, /. {cf. y' dhégo, I burn) ; (2) fponticÁncACu, -a, /. Combustible, a., apt to catch fire, (1) loniDóigce, ind. {cf. Gr. S& jtait) é An Lá CA^Ann (ogeAnn) An oróce ; "OÁ -pAiT) An cfAi$ cA^Ann CAoroe ; let them all come, ca^avcif 50 léin. (2) To arrive at a place : when we came to Rome, aj\ "oceACc •oúrnn -oon "Róim ; lately come from Italy, cÁimg 50 > oéi > óeAnAc ón eA-oAit ; all the people who came or will come into the world, a *ocAmi5 -j a T)ciocpAit) •oe T)Aoini£> A|\ An •oorhAn. (3) To approach : Thy king- dom c, 50 "Od^ro -oo fiíogAóc ; the hour cometh and now is, oocpAi'ó An AimrifA 1 acá fí Anorp Ann. (4) To proceed from : from thee c. riches, ir uAiure 05 f Ai-ót)|AeAf ; and after all that is c. upon us, Agur CApéir a *ocAmi5 o^Ainn. (5) To appear in sight : the butter is coming now, cA An c-im A5 ceAcc Anoir. (6) To join with : c. with us, CAft lwn. (7) To touch : and they shall c. near no dead person, -] ni ClOCpAIT) 1 n-A1Ce CtHttp mA1f\0 Ap bit (Ezek. 44, 25). To c. along, sUiAir ; cAn teAC (nó uaic) ; f eo Lib ; céAnAm (oj\c) c. let us kill him, céAnAm 1 mAfbAm é (Gen. 37, 20). To c. about, to happen : and it came about when they were on the road, Ajur cáj\ía An uai-(\ X>0 bÍ0T)AfA AjA An mbótAf. To c. across : I came across him in London, x>o CArA-o ot\m é ("oo buAil ré urn^m) 1 tún- T)um. To c. after, (a) to follow : he came after us, tÁimg ré 'nÁj\ nTHAró ; (b) to obtain : he came after a book, c&iriig f é 1 nx>iAró teAbAin. To c. again : I will c. again to my father's house, oocjMró me A|\if 50 C15 m'AtAn. To c. and go, ceAóc ir imteAóc. To c. at, (a) to reach, to gain : to c. at a true knowledge of ourselves, ceAúc cum piojtAitne 0|tAinn tféin ; (b) to c. forward with the intention of attacking : he came at me stealthily, cAmi5 -p é o|\m 1 -£At\ por-. To c. away, to part or depart : he came away, tAmig f é Af. To c. back, pitUm, -LeAt), also pittim (U.), cittim (Or.). To c. by, to gain, attain : when rogues fall out honest men will c. by their own, nuAin ttnceAnn |\ó5Ainí AmAó ciocpAit) nA "OAome mAcAncA aj\ a ^curo péw. To c. down, (a) to descend, tuinlin5im, -Ling ; I will c. down, aoq:Ai'0 mé AnuAf ; (b) to be humbled : the pride of her empire shall c. down, 00c- "PAVÓ UóX)&\K A CUttl AÓCA AnUAf (Ez. 30, 6). To c. from : it is often a good child came from a bad father and mother, ir mime a tAmi5 ctAnn rhAit ó t)|\oóAtAi]A 1 mÁtAi|\ (P. L.). To c. home, (a) to return to one's dwelling : he came home, tAmi5 f é AbAite ; (b) to affect one's feelings or interest : it came home to him, tAim^ fé AbAite óuige. To c. in, (a) to enter : compel them to c. in, coiméi^mg iat> t)o teAóc ifceAó (Luke 14, 23) ; (b) COM ( 320 ) COM to arrive : when my ship comes in, nuAif\ ciocpAró mo tong cum cuAin. To c. into, to join a party or scheme : and there [shall] c. in unlearned persons, A^uf 50 *oooc- ^Am cuaca*óa .... irceAó (1 Cor. 14, 23). To c. near, to approach : c. near me, (a) C15 (nó uaja) tÁim tiom ; (b) C15 1 bpoguf t)x\m ; (c) "cnuro 1m Aice ; (d) x>eAf tuj tiom auaU, ; (e) cogAn 1 teit ; (/) co^aa Annro. To e. of, to arise or descend from : whatever comes of it I will speak, pé (ciobAn b'é nó cib'é, Don.) jvut) ciocpAit) Af tAbmíA'O. To c. 0/?, (a) to get away or escape : he escaped, tAmig y é Af ; (0) to be carried through, to take place, to happen : it will c. off, cipcparb fé cum cníce (nó Cum cinn) ; it came off last night, tÁimj; fé Cum cjúóe AjvéijA. To c. on, (a) to advance, to thrive : he is coming on, cá fé A5 "out Af AjAit) (nó ze&óz a\\ a£&m) ; (b) to move forward, (i) caj\ uaic (Con.) ; (ii) céAUAm o^c (M.). To c. spontaneously : learning just comes spontaneously to him, if AmtAró xv mteAnn An LéijeAnn cui^e. To c. out, (a) to become public: it will c. out, aocpAvó fé cum f otuif ; (b) to pass out or de- part : they will c. out with great substance, aocpAit) ahiaC mAiUe te m-Aom móij\ ; (c) to appear : the sun came out, cÁims An $f\1An AtYIAC, To c. out with : to disclose : he came out with the truth at last, CÁW15 fé Am ac teir Co'inmr f é) -An pímnne j?Á > óeif\eA > ó. To c. over to, to join : he came over to us, tÁini5 f e -An All cu£- Ainn. To c. round, (a) to recover : he will c. round, ciocpAit> fé Af ; he is coming round, cá fé A5 ceAóc cuige péin ; (b) to relent, (i) he will c. round to us yet, ciocpxMt) r é tmn -pór ; (ii) to approach : son, come to me, caj\ cue; Am, -A mic. To c. to, (a) to recover, as from a swoon : she came to her- self, tÁmi5 rí óuici -péw ; (0) to fall to : it will c. to you if you only expect it, oocpAro fé óugAC -aóc -púit a be-it teif ; (c) to reach, (i) j\oicim, v.n. j\oó€Ain; (ii) f|voióim, -ómc ; rjtoiC and ffoir. To c. to pass, to happen, to fall out : thou shalt presently see whether my words shall c. to pass or no, Cipro cu Anovp An T>C10C£Alt) m'pOCtAfA 1 5CJÚOÓ "ouicf e nó uac *ociocpAfó (Num. 11, 23) ; may that c. to pass, 50 "on^ro -An nvo fin Cum Cfúóe. To c. together, to assemble : the greater part knew not for what they were c. together, ni fuvib a fior as -An 5CUIT) bA mó *óíob cpéATt é .An c-A'óbAf -pÁ •ocÁngA'OAjA 1 gceAnn a céite (Acts 19, 32). To c. true, to happen, as pre- dicted or expected, *o'éifi5 "óóib x>o f\éin at\ cfeAnfocAit pmnnij. To c. up, (a) to ascend : c. up to the fire, za^ Aniof 50 *oci An *oceme ; (b) to arise as a question, 05 1 tÁtAijv ; (c) to shoot or grow, as a plant : the stalks are coming up, cá nA icjAif as ce-Act Am ac (a^; pÁp). COM ( 321 ) COM To c. to terms with : he came to terms with them, *oo fvéi'ocrs fé teó. To c. up with, overtake or reach by pursuit : he came up with him, tÁini5 pé f uAf teir* ; jure; fé Ai|\. To c. upon, (a) to befall : if mischief c. upon him, rnÁ tioc- "F-Aró cubAif ce Aif\ ; (b) to at- tack : they came upon him in the night, tA-mij; fiAT) Aif\ Y Ari ovóce ; (c) to depend on for support : he has c. upon the parish, tÁinrc; fé aj\ ay\ bpAfifx- óif ce ; (d) to find by chance, (i) ceAgrhAim Af\ : (ii) he came upon a purse of money, £Ár\tA fé aj\ fpAf\Ári Aifigro. To c. with, (a) to accompany : come with me, j;aX) Uom ; caj\ Uom ; he came with us, tAimg f é tinn ; (b) to yield to : the two strands do not c. with the sandpiper, tii tige-Ann An x>Á tf\Áij teif An 1150b ax) Án. Comedian, n., an actor in comedy, (1) Aifceóifv, -ófvA, -r*í, m. ; (2) cleAfuróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Comedienne, n., a woman who plays in comedy, (1) bAtiAif- ueoirv, /. ; (2) bAincteA-ptiroe, /. Comedy, n., a bright and amusing drama, Aifce, g. id., pi. -ci, m. ; comedy-writing, comedy-playing Air-ceóirveAóc, -a, f. See O'Beg., under Best. Comeliness, n., the state of being comely [see Comely], (1) •oAtArh- tAóc, -a, /.; (2) "ooigeArhtACc, -a, f. (Or.) ; (3) rsénfi, -e, /. ; (4) r5iArh(>ó)Aóc, -a, /.; (5) rnAir-e(Aúc), /.; (6) rnAifeArhtAóc, -a, /.; (7) f05núifeAóc, -a, f. Comely, a., (1) handsome, good- looking, pleasing to the sight, (a) 'OACArhAit, -rhtA ; (b) T)óv£eArhAit, -rhtA applied to a boy, and (c) "oe^f , -erp e, to a girl, Or. ; (d) fsiAtrróA ; (e) rsiAtfiAC, -Ai£e; (/) mAifeAc, -n$ e ; (#) rnAir-eAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (ft) TíeAj (nó fo) -£núif eAó, -fi$e ; (i) suaoit)- eAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (j) tÁórhAfv, -Aifie ; (/c) tAccrhAfv, -Aif\e ; (£) tACAUCA, ind.; (m) teiceAncA, ind.; (n) riASAir* , -e ; (0) féAgAin, -e ; (p) ftim, -e ; (q) ftACcrhArx, -Air\e ; (r) ctAócrhAfv, -Air\e. (2) Well-shaped, (a) cumAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (b) *oeA5CtimtA, ind.; (c) •oeitbeAC, -bige ; (d) T>fveACArhAit, -rhtA ; (e) iotcr\otAC, -Aijje ; (/) fnoijce, ind., intensified r*Áf\- fnoijce ; (g) fo'óeAtbAó, -Aige. (3) Suitable or becoming, cub- avo, -e : is it c. for a woman to pray to God uncovered ? An CtlbAI'Ó VO tflUAOl gAtl potAc AfV a ceAnn, T)ia "oo guroe ? (1 Cor. 11, 13). Comer, n., one who has arrived, ceAócuróe, #. id., pi. --óte, m. Comestible, a., eatable, imcce. Comet, n., a heavenly body (usually with a long tail) which moves in an elongated orbit, (1) bo-orvéAtc; (2) monsfvéAtc, -euxe, -a, /.; (3) féAtc r\A fguAibe and jiéAtc An eAfvbAitt (Con.). Comfort, v.t., (1) to solace, console or cheer, fótÁftnjim, -ugAt). (2) To aid, assist or help, (a) CAbrvui5im, -ugAt) ; (b) purvcuijim -cAcc ; (c) corhpurvcuijim, -uacc: who comforteth us in all our tribulation that we also may be able to comfort them that are in distress, "oo beifv -pufvCAcc T)tiirm 1 n-Áfi n-tnte trviobtóiX), lonnuf 50 •ocioc^At) *óítin corh- -pufxCAóc x>o tAbAifc *oon "orvuin^ Af\ a mbíonn buAi'OrveAt) (2 Cor. 1,4). COM ( 322 ) COM Comfort, n., (1) state of quiet en- joyment, (a) -pótÁf , -Aif , m. (c/. L. solatium) : where pleasure and c. are discomfort is near, An Á1C a mbiorm An fpójvc -| An fótÁf bíonn An T>ótÁf 1 n-Aice ; (b) foiVgeAf, -§if, m., opp. to •ooitgeAf , sorrow, discomfort ; (c) fuAnfmeAf, -nif, m.; (d) fÁtriAf, -Aif, m.; (e) foóAfv, -Aifv, w.; (/) fócAfhAt, -Ait, m.; (g) fój, -ói$, m.; (fe) compófvo, -óijvo, m. (2) Contentment, (a) fÁfCACc, -a, /.; (b) feAf5Aif\eAóu, -a, /. (3) Encouragement, help, (a) pur\CACc, -a, /.; (b) corhfruj\cAcc, -a, /.; (c) meAnmA, -n, dot. -Am, /.; (d) éAT)Cf\omAóÁn, -Ám, m. (4) Pleasure, joy, (a) foitbeA-p- acc, -a, /.; (&) r-ój, -015, m. Comfortable, a., in a condition of comfort, (1) objectively, cotnpófvoAC, -Ai$e ; (2) subject- ively, compófVOArhAil, -rhtA : he is very c. because he is in a very c. place, cÁ f é An-compófvOArhAit mAj\ uÁ An Áic 'n-A bpuit fé An-compójvoAc (P. O'L.) ; (3) ceólAií>e, ind.; is not that a pretty, snug and c. house ? nAc *oeAf , ce, ceótAi-óe An ceAC pm?; (4) f ocAifv, -c|\a : a man sleeps comfortably on another's wound, if focAijv a óoT)ttn$eAnn T>uine aj\ cneró *óuwe eite ; (5) fóCArhtAc, -Aije ; (6) f ócArhAit, -rhtA ; (7) fOfÁitce (17.) ; (8) ceocÁncA, ind. (Con.), Comfortableness, n., the state of being comfortable, (1) comporTO- AÓC, -A, /./ (2) fOCf\ACC, -a, /. Comfortably, a., in a comfortable manner, (1) 50 compótvoAó ; (2) 50 f0CA1f\. Comforter, n., one who gives com- fort, (1) -purvtursteóir*, -ójaa, -|\í, m.; (2) corhpurvcui$teóir\, -órtA, -f\í, m.; (3) neAfvctnjteóirv ; (4) CAbf\tóir\. Comforting, a., giving comfort, (1) fótÁfAó, -Ai$e ; (2) cAbf\tAc, -Ai$e ; (3) -pobÁitceAC, -cije. Comfortless, a., without comfort, (1) neArhóompójvoAC, -Ai$e ; (2) neArhfocAifv, -cf\A. Comfrey, n. (Bot.), a hairy peren- nial plant (Symphytum officin- ale), (1) meACAn T>ub, m.; (2) tur* ua gcnÁrh (mbfvifce), ra. Comic, a., relating to comedy, AifceAó, -cije. Comical, a., funny, laughable, droll, (1) aic, -e : things are in a c. way with me, tÁ An fgéAt 50 haic AgArn (P. O'L.) ; (2) Aif ceAó, -cije : I think it droll, if aic (nó tp AifceAó) tiom ; (3) bAf\riAtfiAit, -rhtA (Con.) ; (4) 5rvoi$, -e (Mayo); (5) outrage- ously comical, ÁipéifeAó, -fi§e (P. O'jL.) ; (6) 5|\eAnnrhAf\, -Air\e (M.). Comicality, n., the quality of being comical, AiceAf , -ci-p, m.; 5f\eAnn- rhAi|\eA6c, -a, /. Comically, ad., in a comical man- ner, 50 riAic ; 50 srveAnnrhAf*. Comicalness, n., comicality, aic- eAóc, -a, /. Coming, n., (1) ceAóc, aen. id., m. and /. (O'D. Gram. 94) : coming, coming ! ceAóc, ceAóc ! the c. of the rye to you, coming long and slow, ceAóc An cfeA^Ait orvc, ceAóc ipAX)A mAtt ; it is not the same thing going to the city and c. back, ni monAnn *out ótim An bAite rhóifv 1 ceAóc Af ; (2) c. in contact with, ceA^rhÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (3) c. near them, a$ •Oj\uroim teó ; (4) c. to, reaching, attaining, rvoccAw, -AnA, /. (also COM ( 323 ) COM niACCAm, -An a, /.) ; (5) they are c. at or towards us, cÁtAn cu5Ainn ; (6) the c. year, An X)\AAt>Am feo cti5Ainn. Comma, n., a character (,) to mark the small divisions of a sentence, (1) 5eAr\f\rcA , o, -Am, m.; (2) fArooons-d, gen. id., pl. -aí, m.; (3) cAtnós, -óige, -05A, /.; (4) túibín, g. id., pl. -ní, m. Command, v.t., (1) to order with authority, to charge, to give directions, (a) ojvouigim, -ugA'ó ; (b) Aitmrn, v.n. Aitm : for I know that he will c. his children and his household after him, oin ir Aitnro "óAriirA é, 50 ■ocmbrvAro Aitne *6Á ctomn 1 T)'a teA-^lAt n-A "óiAipó (Gen. 18, 19) ; thy father commanded us before he died, *o'Aitm "o'AtAirv [T>úmn] poirh a rjÁir (Gen. 50, 16) ; (c) porvÁiLim, -Ait (also pufiAitim, -Ait) ; (d) "01151111, -jeAt). (2) To have control or autho- rity over, to lead, 0^*011151111, -llgA"©. Command, v.i., (1) to order, govern, sway or influence : for the king so commanded, óin t)'Aitin An |\i niArt -pm. (2) To overlook, to have a view of, FO|\fMifvim, -pAifve. Command, n., (1) an injunction, mandate or order requiring obedience, (a) ofvous^vó, -ui§te, m.; (b) Aitne, g. id., pl. -teAncA, /.; (c) pojAÁit (purvÁiL), -áIa, /.; (d) porvÁileAifi , -lufi, m.; (e) porvAiteA-o, -Lee, m.; (/) polÁfv Arii , -Ami : the king commanded me, ti.15 An |AÍ FolÁfvArii T>om (P. O'L.). (2) Authority, curhAcc, -a, /. (3) Leadership, ceAnnAr, -Air, m. (4) Control, sway, discipline, influence, rrriACc, -a, m. (5) A body of troops, (a) caú, -a, m. (cf. r*eAC€ 5CAtA ua ^éwne) ; (b) peAt)Ain, g. -*úv\a, f. (cf. ceAnn peAWiA, a leader). Commander, n., a leader, (1) f\i£- pémnró, g. id., pl. -t>te, m.; (2) CAoireAC, -fig, -fi5 e » m -'> (3) cuAinsneAC, -1115, m.; (4) CAt- bAfvún, -úm, m. Commanding, a., exercising autho- rity, (1) otvou igteAó, -tige ; (2) r-niACCArhAil, -rhlA ; (3) ceAnn- Ar At, -Aij;e ; (4) ctmiACCAC, -A15C Commandment, n., an order, man- date or precept, Aitne, gen. id., pl. AiteAncA, /. : a new c. I give unto you, •oobeinim Aitne nuA'ó •óíb (John 13, 34). Commemorate, v.t., to celebrate with honour, to call to memory solemnly, corhotiitfuiigmi, -nijjA'o. Commemoration, n., (1) the act of commemorating, cotficuirnnitrc;- a*o, -nigte, m. (2) A memorial or observance in memory, (a) coriicmrhne, gen. id. /.; (b) nÁf , -Áif, m.; (c) péit bÁir, c. of the dead. Commence, v.t., to begin, (1) corningmi, -ugAt) : b'peAfvn 5Ati COfntlgAt) 'tlÁ fCAX) 5AÍI CníOC- nugAt) ; (2) €ioíiiif5tiAim, -At) and -Aril : if you c. a good work do not delay over it, mÁ tionnf5nAin nro rtiAit riA ctnn cÁirvT)e Ain ; (3) cof 11151m, -ugA-ó ; (4) idiom : we had better c. in God's name, cÁ fé corn rtiAit A5A11111 Uircje ifceAó 1 n-Ainm *Oé. Commencement, n., beginning, origin, start, (1) cúr , -úir, m. ; (2) cofAó, -av£, m. (coireAc, -rrg, Con.) ; ir peAfvrv "oeifveAt) pteróe 'riA cúf (nó cor-Aó) corhr\Aic ; (3) €ionnr*5nAifi, -Airh, m. COM ( 324 ) COM Commencing, n., the act of begin- ning, (1) tofugAó, -tugte, m.; (2) cofrmjA'ó, -tnjte, ra. Commend, v.t., (1) to intrust or give in charge, lonntAobuigim, -U^AO. (2) To recommend as worthy of notice, confidence or regard, ceifcitn, v.n. ceifc. (3) To praise, motAim, -a*o : do we begin again to c. our- selves, An T)Cionnf5AmAoiX) Ajtíp firm £éin "oo rhotAO (2 Cor. 3, 1). Commendable, a., laudable, (1) ionrhotx.A ; (2) mmeA^ZA ; (3) forhotxA : the clergy of this land (says Cambrensis speaking of Ireland) are c. enough, azá, Ap f é (CAmb|\enfif A5 UkDAif\t aj\ éifinn) cUa\\ ua c-Attti^n-fo fo- rhotcA 50 teó|\ (Keat. Hist.). Commendableness, n., the quality of being commendable, (1) ion- rhotcAf, -Aif, m.; (2) fotfiolUAf, -Aif , m. Commendation, n., praise, rnoUvo, -ca, m. : or do we need epistles of c. to you, nó An optnl wACCAnAr AgAinn te LiCj\e.ACA motCA cii^aid- re (2 Cor. 3, 1). Commensurable, a., having a com- mon measure, (1) corhcoimfeAc, "T 1 5 e '•> (2) f oóoimfigte. Commensurability, n., the quality of being commensurable, cotfi- comifeAóc, -a, f. Commensurate, a., proportionate, (1) coc^om, -ttunme : my ex- penses must be c. with my revenue, if éigeAn "oom mo CAiteAtfi beit cot|\om tem fMgÁtcAf ; (2) corhtomifeAC, Commensuration, n., the act of making proportionate, corii- tórh-df , -Aif , m. Comment, v.i., (1) cjvÁccAim, v.n. c-pÁcc, with A|\ ; (2) sUiAif- rhwijim, -1U5AO. Comment, n., (1) an observation, criticism or remark, (a) pocAt, -Ait, pi. id. and -eta, ra.; (b) CAinnc, -e, /.; (c) tneAf, -a and -CA, ra.; (d) cuAijum, -e, /.; (e) cottifÁt), -Ait), pi.; -Aitice, ra. (2) Annotation or exposition of something written, (a) sUiAir, -e, /. ; (b) tjvÁcc, -a, ra., gri. commentum. Commentary, n., a series of an- notations, (1) sUi-Aif rfuriitjjAt), -i£te, m.; (2) stuAif, -fe, -p, /.; (3) séituinrmijAó, -ni£te, ra. Commentator, n., an annotator, (1) 5ttíAifrhiTii5teói|\, ra.; cjaácc- Ai|\e, #. id-, pi. -ft, ra. Commenting, n., criticising, zpÁcz- a*ó, -Am, ra, Commerce, n., buying and selling or exchange, (1) corhmAlAitu:, -e, /.; (2) ceAnnAit>eAóc, -a, /.; (3) coirnceAnnACc, -A15, m. ; (4) coirnceAnnAroeACc, -a, /. ; (5) CJVÁCCÁlt, -ÁtA, /• Commercial, a., mercantile, (1) corhmAtA^CAC, -Aije ; (2) coirii- ceAnnAC, -Aije. Commination, n., threatening, (1) bA5At\, -Aif, ra.; (2) pógt^'o t)ío$AtuAif , ra. Comminatory, a., threatening, bA^AC, -Ai§e ; bA5Af\tAC, -Aige. Commingle, v.t, to blend, coi- tneAfSAim, -At). Commingling, n., the act of blend- ing, coimeApsA'O, -%tA, ra. Commiseration, n., pity, compas- sion, (1) corhpÁif, -e, /.; (2) cAife, g. id., /.; (3) cf«A$, -Ai£e,/. Commiserative, a., feeling or ex- pressing pity, corhpÁif eAC, -p$e ; cjtuArgrhéiteAC, -tige. COM ( 325 ) COM Commissary, n., (1) uAoibrheife, gen. id., m. (O'R.); (2) caoi- bfeiteArh, -An, -aw, m. ; (3) coflCAobAC, -A15, -Aige, m. Commissariat, n., an organized system of supplying an army with food, ton, -óin, m. (c/. baggage-horses, cApAitt torn). Commission, n., (1) the act of intrusting, (a) cAobA, gen. id., m.; (b) pti|AAite^tri, -titfi, m. ; (c) pot.Áif\eAtfi, -|\itfi, m. (2) The duty or employment, (a) zeAcrAM^eAóz, -a, f. ; (b) lotncAfl, -A1|\, m.; (c) uaIac, -A15, -Aige, m. (3) The authority or warrant empowering action, (a) bA|AÁncAr, -Air, m.; (b) vT^-QA^Ar, ~^ 1 f> m - (4) Brokerage or allowance to an agent, (a) cAij\be. g. id., m.\ (b) focAj\, -aij\, m. (5) A number of persons ap- pointed for the performance of some duty, comAnn, -awh, m. Commissioner, n., a person who has a commission to perform some office, (1) comAtmcóin, -ójvd, -|\í, m.; (2) CAobóifl, -ój\a, -ftí, m -/ (3) 5léif\meife, #en. id., pZ. -fí, m. (O'R.); (4) cutíiACCóin. m. Commit, v.í., (1) to perpetrate, as a crime or a fault, (a) *oo gnim, v.n. T>éAviAm : I commit laziness and am drunk, x>o $nim teif^e, if bim A|\ meifse (SeAj;Án "pionn Ó T)ÁlAi5) ; thou shalt not c. adultery, ni t>éAnj:Aro cú a*óaIc- HAnnAf (Ex. 20, 14) ; (b) cionnc- 11151m, -ujA-ó ; (c) to c. a sin, peACAt) x>o -óéATiArri. (2) To give in trust, tAobAim, -At) : c. thy way unto the Lord, CAob X)o f ti£e leir An TDUigeAnnA (Ps. 37, 5). (3) To imprison, cuifum 1 boniorun. Committee, n., a number of per- sons to whom a matter has been referred, coifce, gen. id., pi. -cí, m. (cowrie, Con.). Commix, v.t., to blend, coimeAf^- Aini, -At) ; ftiAtAim cj\i n-A céite. Commixtion, ) n., a compound, a Commixture, J mixture, coi- meAf^At), ~5tA, m - } fUACAt) c|\í n-A céile. Commodious, a., spacious and con- venient, pAi|\fin5, -e. Commodity, n., anything bought and sold, eAjtjAA'O, gen. -Ait), pi. -Aroe, m.; commodities, mong- Af\AC, -A15, m. (Con.). Commodore, ni, a captain com- manding a division of a fleet, CAoif eAC Unnge. Common, n., a public tract of land for grazing or pleasure, coimin, gen. id. m.; grazing on a c, coimíneAóc, -a, /. Common, a., (1) customary, usual, frequent, general, (a) coicceAnn, -cwne ; (b) gnÁtAó, -Aije ; (c) 5nÁtAtfiAiL, -rhtA. (2) Ordinary, plebeian, vulgar, Uiajvoa, ind. (3) Given to lewdness, coiu- óeAnn, -cwrie ; beAn coicceAnn, a lewd woman, a prostitute. C. drink, cÁijvoeoc, -"oijje, /. C. food, cÁifvbi At), -bit), m. C.-place book, AitjurleAbAfl, -Aif, m. C. secret, cornmw, -úm, m. C. sense, (a) ciAtt, g. céitte, /.; (b) ctii5finc (ciiif 5111c, M.), -ionA, /.; (c) meAbAif own : out of the abundance of your own c. s., Af méro t)o rneAbfvAó cmn péw (P. O'L.) ; (cZ) feAncnionn- acc, -a /. C.-weal, mAiteAf pinblróe. C.-wealth, corhplAiteAcc, -a, /. COM ( 326 ) COM Commonalty, n., the common people, An pobAt coicceAnn ; An c-if eAt if riA c-uAf At, the gentle and simple. Commonly, ad., generally, fre- quently, 50 coicceAtin. Commonplace, a., (1) ordinary, f tJAfAc, -Aige ; (2) common, coicceAnn, -cmne. Commons, n.. (1) the House of Commons, cuAtcotfiAif\Le, g. id., f. ; (2) the common people, ua hífte. Commonwealth, n., a State, corh- -ptAiceACc, -a, /. (G. D.). Commotion, (1) violent agitation, (a) éij\leAC, -Ug, m. ; through all the commotion, z\úx> av\ éi^teAó 50 téi|\ (P. O'L.) ; (&) 10m- iuAf^At), -ctA, m. (2) Popular tumult or dis- turbance, (a) buAi > ó|\eA > ó, - > óeAf\tA m.; (b) combuArofleAT), -"oeA^tA, m.; (c) combosAt), -avó, m. (3) Riot, (a) ACf\Arm, -Ainn, m.; (b) ceAtiriAijAc, -e, /. (G. D.). Commune, v.i., (1) to converse together with sympathy and confidence, cotfifÁroun, -jva-o ; corhtAOjtAitn, -daij\c. (2) To reflect or meditate, as commune with your own heart, "oéAu coTíif\Á"ó te T)o cforóe péw. Communicant, n., one who re- ceives holy communion, corn- AomeAc, -T115, _ri1 5 e > m - Communicate, v.t., (1) to impart, as information, irmifim, -nrwc ; ctnyvim 1 5céiti. (2) To c. infection, cAbfiAirn, -bAI^AC. Communication, n., (1) the act of telling or communicating, irm- finc, -e. (2) Intercourse by words, corh- 1ua'OA|\, -Aif\, m.; corhfuítf), -avo, pi. -Áróce, m. : evil communica- tions corrupt good manners, €|\UA1U,1T) T)|Aoc-corh|\Ái*óce béAf A tuAite (1 Cor. 15, 33). Communicative, a., ready to im- part to others, (1) luAitbéAlAó, -Aije ; (2) cAinnceAc, -age ; (3) fgéAlAó, -Aije. Communicativeness, n., the quality of being communicative, (1) corhlu&T)\\Acz, -a, /.; (2) corh- ^ÁTOCeACC, -a, /. Communion, n., (1) holy commu- nion, comAoine, gen. id. f. (2) A favour, comAom, -e, -eACA, /. (3) A body of Christians having the same faith and discipline, corhcotnAtin, -Ainn, m. Community, n. (1) common posses- sion or enjoyment, (a) pÁij\cró- eAóc, -a, /.; (b) bjiÁitfveAóAr, -Air, m. : there is no c. in a wife or land, ni tMorm bflAitjxeACAr 1 mriAoi nó 1 bpeAjvAnn. (2) A body of people having common interests, (a) curoeAóc, -a, /.; (b) conritionót, -óit, -Ixa, m. (coirhtiolÁn, Don.; corh- CAtÁti, M.) ; (c) mtiinnci|A, -e, /. Commutable, a., capable of being commuted, coificiAoroeAC, -"óije; iomlAoi > oeAc, -tDige. Commutation, n., a substitution, as of a less thing for a greater, (1) mAtAifvc, -e, -eACA, /.; (2) corhciAocló'ó, -óró, m. ; (3) 10m- LAoroeAcc, -a, /. ; (4) lornUnc, -e, /. ; (5) lomlAoro -e, /. Commute, v.t., to substitute a small thing for a greater, (1) rnAtAf\€Aim, -Iaij\c ; (2) corh- ctAocUnjim, -tot) ; (3) Aifc^ijim, -lUJAt). Commutal, a., reciprocal, mutual, mAtAitAteAC, -age. COM ( 327 ) COM Compact, n., a contract, (1) conn- jwo, gen. and pi. connAntA, m.; (2) T>túiuóeAn5At, -Ait, m.; also coitfice-An^At, -Ait, m. ; (3) uj\nATOtn, gen. -nA*ómA, pi. -nA'ómAnnA, m.; (4) cAinseÁn, gen. and pZ. cAin^ne, /.; (5) *o|\eAóc, -a, m.; (6) oif\eAr, -|\if , m.; (7) cof, gf. coif\, pZ. id. m. Compact, a., close, dense, firm, solid, (1) T)túit, -e ; (2) com- ■ótúít, -e ; (3) -peifci^te, ind. ; (4) ceAtin, -ewne Compactness, n., close union of parts, (1) conrótútAóc, -a, /.; (2) "otútAf, -Aif, m.; (3) "otúite, gf. id. f. Companion, n., (1) a consort or spouse, (a) céiie, g. id., pi. -ti, m. and /.; (5) confióéite (in places cóigéite) ; beAn mo trge, mÁúAin mo teAnb A£ U T céite mo teAptA ; (c) niiACA|A, -aij\, m. : happiness and a good c. (hus- band or wife) to you, -péAti -| fOnUACAf\ CU^AC. (2) A comrade, (a) compÁnAó, -A15, -Aige, m.; also compÁn ; (b) cuAtturoe and suAttuTOe, g. id., pi. -x)te, m.; (c) cumArmAC, -A15, m.; (d) cAomnuroe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m..; (e) cAomtAó, -CA15, -a, m. (-CAije, -a, /.; (/) reire, g. id., pi. -ri, m. (3) one who is in company with another casually, as on a journey, corhAir cj\eAc, -m$, -|\ ige m. : Paul's companions, com- A1 r c f 1 5 e P 011 - (Acts, 19, 29). Companionable, a., sociable, (1) CATO^eArhAC, -Aige ; (2) com- ttiA'otvAó, -Ai§e ; (3) cAomtAC, -Ai§e. Companion-like, a., cAomnAc, -Ai§e. Companionship, n., fellowship, (1) comU3A"OAt% -Aif\, m.; (2) cumAnn, Ainn, m. Company, n., (1) fellowship, com- panionship, friendly intercourse, (a) cArojxeAm, -nim, m.; (b) cuto- eAócA, g. id. and -ah, dat. -Am,/.: tell me your c. and I'll tell you who you are, wmr T>Am "oo cuto- eAócA*] inneóf at» (mnr eóúA*o) "owe cé tú péíri ; it is better be alone than in bad c, ir peAnn beit teAc pém 'nÁ te T>ttoócu to eAccAm (Or.) ; the hypocrite who pre- tends to go with everyone, cor te 5AÓ cuTOeACUAin 1 tÁm te 5AÓ tuóc (H. M. 1154), [sometimes ctnteAccA in M.] ; (c) comtuAT>An, -Ain, m. : "o'ótrAwn tionn SpÁwn- eAó 1 5ComtuAT)Aj\ bAu 05 (Hard. I. 338), [pron. ctu atdaji in Or., cjuiA'DAt, Con. : he is good c, if mAit An Cf\uA*OAt é]. In my c., (a) 1m' >óÁit ; (b) 1m' teAunuA ; (c) tern Coir ; (d) \ n-AonpeAóc tiorn. (2) A companion or com- panions, (a) cuvoeACCA as above: he is good c, if curoeACCA rhAit é ; (b) corhtuA'OAn, -aij\, m. : in the c. of his blessed mother, 1 5comtuAT)An a ttiÁtAf beAunwigte. (3) An assemblage or associa- tion of persons, (a) curoeACCA, as in (1) : a c. of prophets coming down, cuTOeACCA rÁTO- eaú A5 ceAóc AntiAf (1 Sam. 10, 5) ; (b) comAnn, -Ainn, m. (4) Guests as distinguished from the members of the family, curoeACCA as in (1). (5) A party, a following, (a) CUAttAÓC, -A, /. : T>J\OÓ-ÓUAttACC, bad c; (b) T)^eAm, -a, -Ann a, m.; (c) "Ofong, g. "onuwse, pi. id. and -a, voc. *onon5, dat. "onum^, /.; (d) (f)cuAme, g. id. m.; (e) cóip, -e, -eAóA, f. : a carousing c, cóip An óit ; (/) comptuóc, -a, /.; COM ( 328 ) COM (g) tucc, -a, m. : a tÁm te 5-Aó tucc (see 1 b) ; (h) ctnbj\eAnn, -jurm : he who would eat flum- mery in c. with the devil would need a long spoon, An cé íor-At) bAij^eÁn 1 5c. An T>i.d£)Ail, te-df- cóóAt) fpúnóg fA*oA uavó ; (i) p^^At), -Ait), m.; (/) s^ftvAt), -xm-ó, m. (6) A party of soldiers, (a) buroe.dn, -"one, pi. id. f. (also used in the sense of companion- ship : a bad woman is the worst of all c, TM05A 5>a6 buvone t>f\oc bean) ; (6) peA"óAin, -"óti^, pi.. id. f. ; (c) ceiteajui, -eijuie, /. (also tÁti6eited|\n). (7) A dramatic c, poineArm, g. -fne, da£. -mnn, dpi. -jmin, /. Comparable, a., capable of being compared, loncr-AtfiUngte, ind. Comparative, a., relating to com- parison, f ArhUnjteAC, -tije. Comparative, n. (Gram.), the com- parative degree, An Df\eircéim. Compare, v.t., (1) to examine the qualities of persons or things for the purpose of comparison, (a) coimcAjMim, -a'ú ; (b) me-Af- fvtujun, -uj;At) ; (c) comojtAim, -A"ó ; cuijum 1 scorn ófXAf. (2) To liken for illustrative purposes, fArhUngim, -u§At) : to what shall we liken the Kingdom of God or to what parable shall we c. it ? c^éAT) é at\ nít) te a troeAHAm jvíos-dóc *Oé "Do f\Arii- Urg-At), nÓ Cf\éAT) í AV\ t>AJVAm.Alt le fAtriAitpimif é ? (Mark 4, 30). (3) (Gram.), to inflect accord- ing to the degrees of comparison, coirroeAtSAnn, -At). Compare, v.i., to be like, equal or worthy of comparison with, (1) idiom : all were beautiful till compared with Etain, cAorh các So necAin (T. E. 5). ; (2) idiom : compared with what he suffered when .... 1 0-p-A^.At) m^n x>o bi Aifi An zAn .... (P. L. 407) ; (3) idiom : compared with being, 1 ti-p.A^jvdf a beit ; (4) idiom : compared with what we have got, te tiAir 5AÓ a b-puit AjAmn ; (5) idiom : you are only a soft- headed fool of a woman com- pared with the man, ni't lonnAC acz ctiobój; ómfige Ap juaLaitw An pp (m. m. ft.) ; (6) idiom : life or death is immaterial to me compared with fulfilling the wishes of my king, ir cumA tiom beó nó m-dflo mé -pém reACAr coit mo -pi§ "oo coimtionAt> (P. O'L.). Comparison, n., (1) a relative estimate of two or more persons or things, (a) coimeAf, -t-za, m.; (b) medf^ujAt), -ui£te, m.; (c) comójvAt), -fit a, m. (2) The state of being com- pared, (a) comó^cdf , -Air, m. : nÁjvA ftÁn An comóncAr ; there is no c. between them, ni't Aon comóflCAf e-AcontA ; (b) comp- jvávo, -e, /. : to place them in c, ixvo "oo cuf 1 5c. te céite ; the sign of comparison, com Aflt a compfÁroe (O'Beg., sub Than). (3) Similitude, illustration, (a) r-Amlu%At>, -tngte, m.; (b) cor- rnAlAóz, -a, f. (also cor rhAiteAóc); (c) cof rhAiteAr, -tir, m. (4) (Gram.), the inflection of adjectives, com-oeAts, -eitge, /. Compartment, n., a part divided from the rest in a building or other construction, eAffwin, ~Amn, m. (O' R.). Compass, n., (1) a circuit, a passing round, cimce^tt, -óitt, m. : they fetched a c. of seven days' jour- ney, "OO ÓUATtA?. A1fCeA|\ reAcc COM ( 329 ) COM U omceAU, (2 Kings 3, 9) ; fetch a c. behind them, caj\c amceAtt 'n-A tvoiató. (2) A boundary, circumference or inclosing limit, and the space inclosed, compÁ-p , -Áif, m. : when with a .... c. he inclosed the depths, An uaij\ x>o cui|\ f é com- pAr aj\ a^ato An Aigém (Prov. 8, 27) ; in the c of her snowy bosom, 1 5c. a bfoltAig $té5it. (3) A pair of compasses, compÁr, -Áir, m. : a c. or car- penter's divider (equicium), (a) compÁr nó fiAing Ar> cr^ 01 ^ (^ r - Gl. 1137) ; (5) ctiAt\c : he marks it out with the compass, corhAf c- «151*0 f é AtnAc é teir An ^cuAflc (Isa. 44, 13). (4) The mariner's c, cai|\u 1Ult, /. To keep one within c. or bounds, x)tiine t)o congbAit 1 meAfAjvóAóc. Compass, v.t., to go round, to make a circuit, to inclose on all sides, amceAtt Aim, -a*o : you shall go about (.1. compass) the city seven times, amceAUxAoi An CAtAif\ feAóc n-uAij\e (Josh. 6, 4) ; the willows of the brook shall c. him about, cimceAtlpAi-o fAileósA r\A nAbAnn é pÁ 5ctiAij\c (Job 40, 17). Compassion, n., commiseration, pity, (1) cjuiAj, -Arge, /. : he had c. on them and healed the sick, *oo jAb cmJAg mój\ "oóib é Agur "oo flÁntnj fé tiA "OAome eAflÁnA (Mat. 14, 14); she had c. on him, x>o bi cjuia£ aici x>ó (Ex. 2, 6) ; show ye mercy and c. every man to his brother, poittfijix) cf\ócAif\e -] cjuiaj 5AC Aon "OÁ -óeA|\b|\ÁtAit\ (Zech. 7, 9) ; (2) uAife, g. id. f. : with- out pity or c, $An c^uaj; $An CAire ; (3) cfiuAigméile, g. id. /.; (4) tontnuAi^e, /.; (5) corh- t|\tiAi5e, g. id. f. Compassionate, a., disposed to pity, (1) cjuiAigméileAc, -U$;e ; (2) mAotcforoeAc, -x>^e ; (3) mAoc, -oite ; (4) mAoitneAC, -m$e. Compassionate, v.t., to pity, 5LAC- Aim nó 5AbAim ctuiAj; "óó ; bíonn CJUIAJ A^AITI T)Ó. Compassionateness, n., the quality or state of being compassionate, CfvtiAigrhéileAcc, -a, /. Compatibility, n., suitableness, OlfleAtTWACC, -a, /. Compatible, a., suitable, (1) oijv eArnnAc, -Aige. (2) Congruous, corhcóivoAtíiAiL, -rhtA. (3) Not repugnant, fócAmlAC, -Ai$e. Compatriot, n., one of the same country, (1) coimciofltAC, -A15, -Ai$e, m. Compel, v.t., to force, constrain or oblige, (1) coirhéi^mjim, -mgA"© : go into the highways and hedges and c. them to come in, imtij; -pÁ ha rti$tib 1 pÁ tiA pAtxAib 1 coimeigmj iat) T)o teAcc ifceAó (Luke 14, 23) ; you shall never c. me to it, ní coiméi5neóCAift mé coróce cui^e (O'Beg.); (2) cuimm *o'-piACAib A|\ : you shall not c. him, ní cuimri*o cú *o'piAóAib Ain (Lev. 25, 39) ; (•o'lACAtt, W. Lim.; -o'iaUac, Con.; also T>'iACAinc) ; (3) And whoever shall force (or compel) thee to go with him one mile, A5ur gibe béAfAf teif A|\ peAt) mile aj\ 615111 cú imti$ teir An -peAt) -óá mite (Mat. 5, 41) ; (4) ctnmm ■pÁ "oeA^A aj\ : to c. one to do his duty, -co cuj\ pA T>eAf\A aj\ COM ( 330 ) COM •óuwe xM|\e "oo CADd^c X)á cújvdtn ; I will c. you, ctnmrro tné p^oi iroédf\ "ótnc (Con.). Compel, v.i., (1) he was compelled to give her her own way, b' 615111 *oó a fUge rem a cdb-dif c *oí ; we were compelled to stop, •oob' 615m t)úirm rcd"o ; (2) I am compelled to, ní roldij\ "OAm. Compellable, a., capable of being compelled, inéigmgte. Compelling, a., (1) c01tiie15e.dnc.dCj -dije ; (2) conti 61511 edó, -rnge. Compelling, n., the act of con- straining, (1) 615111 ugdt), -i5te, m.; (2) coim 615m 1154*0, -igte, m. Compendious, a., summarized, At- Cutn.difv, -e ; -difcjjje-dfljt, -giom^d. Compendiousness, n., the state of being summarized, .dtótim,difv- e.dcc, -a, f. Compendium, n., an epitome or summary, dtctimdi|\e, gen. id. f. Compensate, v.t., to requite suit- ably, cúiagim, -ceAm, which takes te with the person and the obj. case of the thing. Compensation, n., the act of com- pensating or that which com- pensates, cuicedtfi, gen. -uri, -igte, m. Compensative, a., affording com- pensation, cti1c15te.de, -cige. Compensator, n., one who compen- sates, cúiogceóifi, -ófd, -ftí, m. Compete, v.i., to contend in rivalry, (1) c01mfe.dr.dim, -Am ; (2) *out 1 scomojtcdr te, to c. with. Competence, ) n., (1) sufficient Competency, > means, (a) rdic, -e, /.; (b) *oócdiri, gen. id. /.; (c) ctnbedrhtdcc 00 belt d5 *otmie cum a X>eAtA x>o b-dmc -dtriAC. (2) Ability, adequacy, fitness, power, (a) Acrtnrm, -e, /.; (b) ctmidf , -dif , m. Competent, a., adequate, capable, fit, (1) Acru111t1e.dC, -mge ; (2) ctimAf ac, -Aige ; (3) oij\eAmtiAó, -Aige ; (4) cuibeAriiAit, -rhtd. Competition, n., a contest for the same prize or object, (1) coim- fcdfdrh, -Aim, m.; (2) coim- éileAtfi, -tnri, m.; (3) lomAró- edcc, -a, /.; (4) coimjtéimeAf, -mm, m.; (5) comójtcdf , -dif , m.; (6) corhdfvod-o, -Ait), m.; (7) cumjvdt), -AVb, m. (Or.). Competitive, a., of or pertaining to competition, (J) c01mfedrtri.dc, -.dige ; (2) 10m.droe.dc, -"oige ; (3) cotfiAjvoAc, -Aige. Competitor, n., one who competes, (1) coiméiti5teóitA. m. ; (2) 10m- Amteó^, -ój\a, -|\í, m. ; (3) coimfeArmgCeóijt, m. Compilation, n., the act of gather- ing together from various sources ced5-dj\, -A1|A, m. .1. bAiLiugATD dp mo|\Án ÁiceAtm te ctin 1 n-Aoti comp. Compile, v.t., to put together out of existing materials, as books or documents, (1) bAiUgtm, -mg-dt) ; (2) aotnr 11151m, -mgd/ó ; (3) comcmJinni5im, -tugAt) ; (4) ■oiogUntntm, -5U11111 ; (5) ceA5~ Aimrn, -aijic (G. D.) ; (6) ctnmm 1 5ceAtin a óéite. Compiler, n., one who compiles, (1) ed5-d}Atóifv, -ójva, -|\í, m.; (2) bAiti5teói|A, m. ; (3) ceA5Aficoi|A, -ójtA, -jtí, m.; (4) comcjitiirmig- teói|\, m. Compiling, n., the act of putting together from various sources, "oíoSUnm, -tomA, m. Complacence, > n., calm content- Complacency, > ment, satisfac- tion, (1) roitbfieAcc, -a, /.; (2) foitbi|\e, gen. id., /.; (3) rÁime, gen. id., f. ; (4) rtiAi^ceAf , -cir , m. COM ( 331 ) COM Complacent, a., self-satisfied, con- tented, (1) foiling, -bj\e ; (2) fUAifc, -e ; (3) fÁrh, -Áiriie ; (4) fólÁfAó, -Aije. Complain, v.i., to find fault, (1) 5eA^ÁnAitn,-|AÁn ; (2) éASCAomirn, -neA'ó ; (3) ceAfntnjjim, -ujA"© and -nAijil ; (4) cÁfAim, -Am ; (5) ceifmjim, -neArh. Complainant, n., one who com- plains (in a law-suit), éitigteóijv -ó|\a, -|\í, m. Complainer, n., one who com- plains, finds fault or murmurs, (1) seAfÁnuróe, g. id., pi. -*oce, m.; (2) 5tAmAi|\e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (3) cnÁ'oÁnuróe, g. id., pi. -"úte, m. Complaining, a., finding fault, (1) eAgcAowceAc, -cige ; (2) 5eAf\- ÁnAó, -Ai^e ; (3) cneAT)AC, -Aije ; Complaining, n., the act of finding fault, (1) ceAfttAijiL, -e, /.; (2) ceifneAríi, -tutti, m.; (3) cnÁT)Án, -Ám, m.; also cnÁ"oÁnAóc, -a, f. ; (4) é-d^cAoine, g. id. /.; (5) clAtii- fÁn, -Áw, m.; (6) cnÁirhfeÁiL, -ÁIa, /.; (7) mÁnjvÁn, -Áw, m.; (8) cAifínceAóc, -a, f. (Con. and CAifíneAóc, U.) ; (9) 5UAif\neÁn, -Ám, m. Complaint, w., an expression of censure, pain or grief, (1) geA^Án: An cé r>Aó cjAUAg teif *oo CÁf nÁ •oéAn "oo geAjAÁn teif ; (2) cAf- aovo, -e, /.; (3) puAfAoro, -e, /.; (4) cetfneAóc, -a, /.; (5) 5IÁ11T1, -e, -eAtA, /.; (6) ceAfÁn, -Ám, m. : the c. of the full stomach, ceAfÁn An bints tÁm ; (7) ceAf- aóc, -a, /.; (8) ceAfnui*óeAóc, -a, /.; (9) CAnn|\Án, -Ám, m. Complaint, n., malady or disease, (1) cmneAf, -nif, m.; (2) 5AtA|\, -A1|\, m.; (3) aicít>, -e, -QAtA, f. Complaisance, n., a desire to please or oblige, (1) cíhf\ueArhtAóc, -a, /.; (2) TDeijiomóAn, -A1|\, m.; (3) fOlOéAf AÓC, -a, /. Complaisant, a., desirous to please, courteous, (1) cui^ceAtiiAil, -rhlA; (2) *oéi5iomcj\Ac, -Ai£e ; (3) foi- béAfAó, -Ai£e. Complement, n., that which fills up or completes, (1) coirhlionAt), -ncA, m.; (2)iolj\omn, -e, -onnA, /. Complemental, ) a., tending to Complementary,! supply a de- ficiency, (1) comitíonAó, -Aije ; (2) iot|\onnAC, -Aije. Complete, a., filled up, entire, (1) lomtÁn, -Áme=iomflÁn ; (2)corh- LAn, -Áme ; (3) poij\UoncA, ind.; (4) tÁn, -Áme. Complete, v.t., to finish, to fulfil, (1) lÁmcfúocnuigim, -ugAt) ; (2) C|\íoónui5im, -ugA-o ; (3) conú- tíonAim, -At) ; £oif\UonAim, -at>. Completed, a., finished, (1) coirh- tioncA, ind.; (2) tÁinófxíoóntíijce, poi|\UoncA ; (3) c^iocnuigte, ind. Completely, ad., fully, (1) a|a fat> ; (2) 50 twite ; (3) 50 niAit : t>á iíai|\ a ÓU115 50 triAic, fully two hours ; a "oó a CI05 5° ™aic= fully two o'clock. Completing, n., (1) comUionAT), -ncA, m.; (2) poi|\UonAt), -uca, m.; (3) ctAíoónu5A"ó, -in^te, m.; (4) tÁmcfúoónugA'O, -ingce, m. Completeness, n., the state of being complete, (1) conritíoncAóc, -a, /.; (2) corhtÁme, g. id. /.; (3) lomtÁme, gen. id. f. Completion, n., the act of finishing or fulfilling, (1) comUionA-o, -ncA, m.; (2) poi^UonA-ó, -ncA, m. See Completing. Complex, a., complicated, intricate, composed of several parts, (1) itpUceAc, -age ; (2) cumAifg- eAó, -5i$e (G. D.) ; (3) coi- meAf^uijte, ind. COM ( 332 ) COM Complexion, n., (1) colour or hue of the face, (a) ftiuAo, -Ait), m. : fairer her c. than the swan on the wave, bA £ite a fnuAó x\Á qa\a aja tuirm ; (b) >oAt, -a, -awia, m.; (c) tí (U5), gen. id., pi. -te, /. (2) Aspect or general appear- ance, (a) snAoi, gr. id., pi. -te, /.; (&) srmif, -e, pi. id. /.; (c) gné, #. id., pi. -ite, /.; (d) "o^eAC, -a, m., and xn^eAóz, -a, m.; (e) bfuocc, -feACCA, pi. id. m. Complexity, n., intricacy, it- pWoeACz, -a, /. Compliance, n., yielding as to desire, demand or proposal, (1) 5éilteAt), -Woe, m.; (2) aoticaóc, -a, /.; (3) fCjtíoa, -lice, m. Complicity, n., participation in guilt, corhpÁif\cróeAcc, -a, f. : c. in a bad deed, corhp. 1 TVOf\oic- gníorfi. Compliment, n., an expression of civility or admiration, (1) rmo'OAL, -Ail, m. ; (2) mitif- Xy^AtAp, -tif\éitf\e, -bfUAtjvd, /. .* do not mind the compliments, nÁ X)Ac t,eif ha mitift3|AiAt|\Ait)- Complimentary, a., expressive of praise or admiration, (1) mitif- OfUAtfVAó, -Aije ; (2) hho'daIac, -Aije. Compline, n., last prayer of the day, the seventh and last of the canonical hours, coirftptévo, -e, -Í, /. (K. M.). Complot, v.t. and i., to conspire, (1) corhóostAAim, -%Af ; (2) corii- Ai|\ti5irn, -ivijA-ó : to c. a wicked deed, "o^oicjniorh x>o óorhAi^- tmjA'O. Complotter, n., a conspirator, (1) méif\leAC, -I15, -Uje, m.; (2) pe-dttcói^, -ó|\a, -j\í, m. Comply, v.i., to accord, agree or acquiesce, (1) Aoncursim, -u^a-d ; (2) ci5im te : to c. with one's wishes, X)o teAcz teif. Component, a., helping to form, ■oeAncAfAC, -Aije. Component, n., a constituent part, jiAnn "oe •óéAncA-p. Comport, v.t., to conduct, as one's self, lomóAfVAim, -óaj\. Comportment, n., behaviour, man- ner of acting, iotnóAf\, -Aifi, m. Compose, v.t., (1) to put together, (a) cumAim, -at> : he composed a song, x)o cum fé Atfij\Án ; (b) coutijtéAfAim, -a'ó ; (c) corh- fui^mun, -meA'ó. (2) To write, rst^o^ 1 ™' ~ A>Ó - (3) To calm, (a) c-mnngim, -lujjAt) ; (b) foctMíijim, -ujA'ó. Composed, a., put together, (1) cutntA, ind.; (2) xtéAnzA, ind. Composer, n., one who composes, an author, cumAooif, -ójva, -fí, m.; coitfigtéAfttTOe, g. id., pi. ->óte, m. Composing, n., the act of putting together, (1) *oéAnAtfi, -ncA, m.; (2) ceA^cujA'ó, -tnjte, m. (U.) : c. poetry, ceAfcujA'ó ceóit ; c. lays, c. tAoite. Composition, n., (1) the act of forming a whole by putting things or parts together, (a) •oéAtiAtfi, -tiCA ; (b) coinróéAtiArii, -ncd, m. (2) The thing so formed, *oéAr»CAf -Aif , m. COM ( 333 ) COM (3) A literary composition, (a) Aifce, g. id., pi. -ci, /.; (&) a kind of poetical composition, WE, 9- tWS' P 1 ' id- and ~ Á > m - I (c) an educational exercise, (i) original essay, cfiÁóc Ar, -Aif, m.; • (ii) translation, cionncó*ó, -a, m.; Aifcjuu5A > o, -i$te, m. ; (iii) put- ting together of words, com- furoiusA-o, -ijte, m. Compositor, n., a printer, cIó'óa- *oói|\, -ó\ka, -|\í , m. Compost, n., a manure, AoiteAC, gen. -tig, m. Composure, n., sedateness, ftiAirii- neAf , -nrp , m. Compotation, n., the act of tippling together, (1) corhól, -óit, m.; (2) corhpóCAi^eAóc, -a, /. (c/. L. compotatio) ; (3) óL te óéile ; (4) ót 1 bpocAij\ a céile, (5) ót 1 SCtnb^eAnn. Compotator, n., one who drinks with another, (1) conipócAif\e, g. id., pi. -fti, m.; (2) corhótxóifi, -ófVA, -|\í, m. Compound, vi., (1) to combine or mix, coime-Af5Aim, -ao. (2) To adjust, to compromise, ferc-crgim, -ce-áó. Compound, v.i., to settle by com- promise, ^éróo$;im, -ceAC : the fox was glad to c. for his neck by leaving his tail behind him, bA tut^A-i^eAC teif An fionnAC a eAj\bAlt T)'pÁ5bÁit Via T)iAró *00 f AOfVAt). Compound, ) a., composed of two Compounded,! or more parts or ingredients, ctmiAifste. Compound, n., cuniAfs, -Aifg, m. ; c. word, cotfifocAt, -am, pi. id. and -ctA, m.; c. noun, corh- Ainm, -AtimA, -AnmAnnA, m. Compounding, n., to combine or mix, coimeAfgAt), -ur§te, m. Comprehend, t?.f., (1) to contain, embrace, include, coimfijim, -1U§At). (2) To comprise, to imply, iomCAj\Aim, -óA|v : that will c. many things, lotnc^ocAi-o fin Ann péw tnófiÁn x>o neitib. (3) To take into the mind, to understand, ctngim, -5fm(c), [ct«if5inc, M.; ctngbeAii, Don.] Comprehensible, a., (1) capable of being included or comprised, (a) comireAó, -f i$e ; (b) coimpjte, ind.; (c) rocoimrigte. (2) Intelligible, loncuigte ; ro- tiugce. Comprehension, n., (1) the act of comprising, inclusion, comifiug- Ai), -fijce, m. (2) The capacity of perceiving, understanding or grasping with the intellect, (a) ctn^fe, g. -fionA, /.; (b) cuigpin, -ionA, /. Comprehensive, a., (1) having a wide scope, poi|AteAtAn, -eitne. (2) Having the capacity of mind to understand many things, meAbjAAó, -ATge. Comprehensiveness, n., extensive- ness of scope, (1) -poijaeicne, g. id. /.; (2) rneAbpAcu, -a, /. Compress, v.t.. (1) to press or squeeze together, -pAifgmi, (-ÁfSA'ó) 50 xtlút te céile. (2) To force into a narrower compass, to condense, corfi- t)lÚCAini, -a*ó. Compressed, a., squeezed together, (1) £Áif5te, ind.- (2) cotfrótúit, -e. Compressibility, ) n., the quality Compressibleness, > of being com- pressible, fOfÁf^AÓC, -a, /. Compressible, a., capable of being pressed together, (1) pAifseArhAiL, -rhlA, f of AifseAtfiAil, -rhlA ; (2) fCÓtÚtAÓ, -Ai£e. COM ( 334 ) CON Compression, n., the act of pressing together, (1) -pÁfgAt), -jca ; (2) pÁifseA'ó, -£te, m.; (3) corh- pAfSAX), -st a, m. Compressive, a., having power or tendency to compress, corh- Compressure, n., the state of being compressed, corh-pÁfSACc, -a, f. Comprise, v.t., to include, compre- hend or contain, (1) consbAirn and consbmjirn, -bÁit ; (2) ioni- cs A1tn, -CAfl. Comprising, n., the act of including or containing, (1) congoÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (2) iomóAf\, -aij\, m. Compromise, v.t., to adjust or settle, f\éróci£im, -ceAó. Compromise, n., a settlement by arbitration, j\éit>ceAC, -05, -cij;e, m.; focjAujA'ó, -tnjte, m. Compulsion, n., the act of com- pelling, (1) poij\éi5eAn, -m, m. ; (2) ei^e-an, -gin, m.; (3) éigeAn- zAy, -Aif, m.; (4) iacaIX, -aiIL, m.; (5) iaLLac, -A15, m. (Con.), bew, -e, /., Mayo—tfpAc&xX). See Compel. Compulsive, a., using force, poi|\- éi^eAncAó, -Aij;e. Compulsory, a., obligatory or due to compulsion, poij\éi5ni5te (T. C). Compunction, n., stinging of the conscience, grief for wrong done, (1) A\tméAiA, gen. id. /.; (2) corhjoin, -son, -goncA, /. : I would rather feel compunction than know its meaning, b'peAftjx tiom cotfigow 'oo rhottrgAT) riÁ piof a bjAíge T>o beit a^aiti . Computable, a., capable of being reckoned, fo-Áifvirhte. Computation, n., calculation, corn- Aij\eAtf>, -|\uti, m. Compute, v.t., to count, to reckon, (1) corhAij\tfiitn, -peArn, imper. coriiAiwrh ; (2) j\iorhAirn, -At), Computing, n., act of calculating or counting, (1) Áij\eArh, -jvirh, m.; (2) lAÍorhAT), -rhtA, m. Comrade, n., associate, companion, mate, (1) compÁnAó, -A15, -Aige," m.; (2) cAotritAc, -A15, m.; (3) cotritAc=corhtAoc, m.; (4) 511AUI- Ai-óe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (5) compÁn, -Áin, m. Con, ad., a contraction of contra : pro. and con., teif if 1 n-AjAni). Con, v.t., to study, peruse, learn, f5|\úT> 11151m, -UJA'O. Conacre, n., letting part of a farm for a single crop of hay or tillage, (1) CAlAtfi ceAtf\ArhAn, m. : pÁij\c ha 5ceAtj\AtfiAn, the conacre field, so called because it is usually let in " quarters " of an acre ; (2) cAtArh rsói^, m.; (3) zAlAm oi^eACCAif, m.; (4) sa^jvóa oij\- eACCAIf. Concatentation, n., a series of things linked together, com- cuibf\eAC, -15, m. .1. neite ceAnjAitxe t>'a céite. Concave, a., hollow and curved, (1) cuAf AC, -Ai$e ; (2) cotfi- cuAfAC, -Aige ; (3) corhcuAfCA, (c/. concavus). Concavity, n., a concave surface, CUAfACC, -a, /. Conceal, v.t., to cover or keep from sight, to hide, (1) ceititn, -tx (c/. L. celo, v kelo, to cover) : publish and c. not, -puAs^Ai-o -j nÁ ceitit) (Jer. 50, 2) ; (2) -pottiijim, -Lac : to c, T)o cuj\ 1 bpolAc. Concealable, a., capable of being concealed, (1) -poiceitce ; (2) fo- -poUnjte. Concealed, a., hidden, kept from sight, (1) -pc-Un^te ; 1 bpotAó ; (2) A|\ ceitc. CON ( 335 ) CON Concealer, n., one who conceals, (1) ceitceóifl, -ój\a, -jví, m. ; (2) pottiigteoif, m. Concealing, a., tending or inclined to conceal, poUngteAC, -tije. Concealment, n., (1) the act of concealing or the state of being concealed, ceitc, -e, /. : in concealment, pA ceitc. (2) A hiding-place, (á) -poLAó, -A15, -Aige, m.; (b) oincitt, -e, /. (3) Suppression of facts, cAVoe, g. id. /., 5-An cAroe, without c. Concede, ^i., to surrender, (1) AcnAóAim, fl.n. aoiac (O' R.) ; (2) CAbjvAim (nó beimm) fUAr ; (3) géittim, -leAi) ; (4) rcfvioc- Aim, -AT). Conceit, n., (1) conception, idea, thought, (a) rmuAineA > ó, -nee, m.; (b) bAjvAmAit, -mtA, /.; (c) meAf, -fCA, m. (2) An odd, quaint or extrava- gant notion, a whim or fancy, (a) fAobrmuAineAT), -nee, m.; (b) AfATXAW, -*onA, /.; (c) co|\mtAn, -méwe, -a, /. (3) An extravagant, overween- ing idea of one's self, vanity, pre- sumption, (a) eifje 1 n-Aijvoe ; (b) murcAf\, -Aif, m.; (c) mó|\- cúir, -e, /.; (d) uAttACAr, -Air, w.; (e) rs^éipe, #• id - /• ; (/) teiteAT)Af , -Air, w- Conceited, a., vain, (1) bAf\ArhtAC, -Aije ; (2) rpAtpAncA, mi; (3) murcAjvAC, -Aije ; (4) rctiACAó, -Aije ; (5) peiceAtlAó, -Aije (Or.); (6) teiceAT>AC, -Aije ; (7) rc|tÁic- eAó, -cije ; (8) r cf\AiceAtfiAit, -mtA. Conceitedness, w., vanity, (1) bAj\- AtrilAcc, -a, /.; (2) mtifCAfAóc, -a, /.; (3) uAttAróeAóc, -a, /. Conceivable, a., capable of being conceived, fonfieArcA. Conceive, v.L, (1) to think, devise or plan, (a) meAfAim, v.n. meAf ; (b) ceApAim, -a"ó ; (c) bf\eAc- nin^im, -ujAt) ; (d) fAoitim (also rítim), -teA*©. (2) To receive into the womb and. begin to breed : she also hath conceived a son in her old age, cA fif e teir tojvjvAó aj\ rhAc 1 n-A nAnr AróeAúc ; coflficinjjim, -tl^At). Conceive, v.i., to become enceinte, (1) 5AbAim, -oAit ; (2) coirn- p-péAttiAim, -a*ó ; ^AbAt) ó'n Spio|\AT) tlAorh ; T)o contipjAéAni- 1115 fí cfvíT) An Spio|AAit) TlAotn ; (3) comActngim, -ujat) : a virgin shall c. and bring forth a son, coifvticeótAfl triAij'oeAn ~\ béA^AVo rí mAC (Isa. 7, 14). Concentrate, ?;.£., to unite more closely, com-ótúcuigim, -ujAt). Conception, n., (1) the act of con- ceiving, (a) coinnceAf , -cir , m. ; (b) coiffxcitijAt), -ijce, m. : I will multiply thy sorrows and thy conceptions, méroeóóAró mé "DO "ÓOltjlOf "J >00 COIfCUlgAT) (Gen. 3, 16) ; (c) ^AbAit, -AtA, /. : the immaculate c, $AbAit til tune S&n f mót (nó rmAt) ; péit ^AbAtA tTltii|\e 5A11 rmót (nó rmAt) ; (d) bnonnjAbAit, -AtA, /. (2) The formation of an idea in the mind, ceApA'ó, -pCA, m. (3) The idea so formed, fmuAmeAt), -nee, m. Concern, n., (1) business, (a) $nó, gf. -cA, pi. id. and -tAi'óe, m.; (b) cn^Am, -Aim, m. : to mind one's own business or concerns, xnnne T)o tAt3Aif\c Aine "oA jnótAit)e -pém ; in the concerns of human life, 1 n-tnte Cti|\Am ha beAtA x>AonnA. (2) Anxiety, regard or solici- tude for a person or thing, (a) T)AnAro, -e, /. : you are not my CON ( 336 ) CON c. but myself, ni fib mo *óAnAiT) acc mé péin ; (b) coj\$tiAif, -e, /. (sometimes comAAbuAif) ; (c) ceAfrmgAt), -tnjte, m. Concern, v.t., to belong, relate or refer to, bAinuri, v.n. bAin(c), with te : teaching the things which c. the Lord, aj; ce^A-ps r»A neite bAweAf teif An ■oUigeAfittA ; what is it to those whom it does not c. ? cat» é -pm *oon cé rw nÁ bAweAnn •pm "oó ? ; on matters that con- cerned themselves, aj\ gnótAib a OAin Leó péw (VhArh. 8) ; it concerns me as much as you, cá -pé •o'fiACAib o|\mf a com mAit teACfA. Concerned, a., (1) cúnAmAó, -Aije ; (2) imnrueAC, -"oi^e, from im- f niorhAC, -Aije ; (3) ceArnvnj;- teAc ; (4) idiom : do not be at all c. about me, (a) nÁ cuif\ 1 ^cÁf mé 1 n-Aon coj\ ; (b) nÁ b^c tiomrA. Concerning, prep., regarding, re- specting, pertaining to, relating to, (1) 1 "ocAoib : c. the sons and daughters that are born in this place, and c. their mothers that bore them, and c. their fathers, 1 "OCA010 HA 1TIAC "| 1 "DC. tlA n-w$eAn béAj\tAj\ 'f An Áicfeo 1 1 "oc. a mÁit|\eAó noc x>o f u 5 iat> i 1 x>z. a n-AitfveAó (Jer. 16, 3) ; and lieth c. it, i 50 troeAjmA b|\éA5 t>'a tAoib ; c. the Jews, -oo tAoib ha nltrourgeAt) ; (2) 1 > ocimceAtt : c. the swine, 1 X)z. riA muc (Mark 5, 16) ; (3) mAi*oi]\ te : c. money, m. te riAi^eA'o ; (4) pÁ, -pé, -pó, ^aoi : c. Ireland, pÁ éimnn, also -pÁ •ocAoib *oe; (5) T>ÁtA, with gen.; (6) urn : c. that story, um &r\ TSé&l rm ; (7) lomcúf a, with gen. Concert, v.t., (1) to arrange by consultation, (a) coimceApAim, -at) ; (b) corhoibmjim, -iu5A"o. (2) To plan singly, (a) ceApAim, -At) ; (b) beAfxctujim, -ugAt) ; (c) focfuaigwi, -iijA'ó ; (d) oonn- -p^riAim, -nAtfi. Concert, v.i., to act in harmony, (a) con^riAim, -Am with te ; to act in concert, *oo consnArh te óéite ; 5Ati ah cj\oi"óe x>o óonjriAm teo (K. Th. S. 61, 18) ; (b) 01b- fijim, -mjA-ó with te ; (c) curo- 151m, -iu$AX) with te ; (d) cAb- junjim, -ti^At) with te ; to act in concert, •o'oibjuugA'ó, *oo curo- lugAt) no *oo éAb^tíjAX) te céite. Concert, n., (1) a mutual design or plan, coirhf\éi'óceACc, -a, /. (2) Mutual action, co-opera- tion, consTiAm, -5A11CA, and -gnAim, m. (3) Concord or musical har- mony, (a) coimceót, -óit, -ótCA, m. ; (b) coimfewm, -reAnmA, m. (4) A musical entertainment, cuif\m ceóit, /.; ceótctnnm, /. ; f50|VA1T)eAÓC, -a, /. Concerted, a., arranged, beAj\c- tnjte. Concession, n., act of, conceding or yielding, (1) géitteAt), -ttce, m. ; (2) fc^iocAt), -cca, m. Concessive, a., implying conces- sion, 5éittceAó, -oge. Conciliable, a., capable of being conciliated, roif\éiT)ci5te. Conciliator, n., one who con- ciliates, j\éróueóij\, -ójva, -jtí, m. Conciliatory, a., tending to con- ciliate, -f\éit)ci5teAc, -tige. Concise, a., condensed, (1) Ait- geAff, -10|\|\a ; (2) AtóvimAi|\, -e ; (3) gtmcA, ind. Conciseness, n., the quality of being concise, (1) AtcumAij\eAcc, -a, /.; (2) soijwoeAcc, -a, /. CON ( 337 ) CON Concision, n., a division, corni- ce aajvat), -f\tA, m. Conclave, n., the body of cardinals, coniitionóL tia gcAijvoionAL. Conclude, v.L, to finish, cnioc- ntngirh, -UJAt). Concluding, n., the act of finishing, cjAíocnusxVó, -tnjte, m. Conclusion, n., termination, end, (1) qúoc, -íóe, -a, /.; (2) *oeif eA*o, -|\ró, m.; (3) ceAnn, g. cmn, pi. id. m. : to bring the affair to a c, ceAnn a cun aj\ An n^no ; (4) poinceAnn, -own, m. ; (5) An btntte fstn^» the finishing touch. Conclusive, a., putting an end to debate or question, cniocnAtfiAit, -tfllA. Conclusiveness, n., the quality of being conclusive, cfiocnAtiilACc, -a, /. Concoct, v.L, to devise, plan, plot, (1) t>eA|\cui§im, -tj^At) ; (2) ceAp- Aim, -At). Concoction, n., planning, (1) beAn- ctijA'ó, -mjjte, m.; (2) ceApAT), -ptA, m. Concomitancy, n., accompaniment, (1) coirhcéimeAC€, -a, /.; (2) compÁnAóc, -a, /. Concomitant, a., accompanying, (1) coirhcéimneAc, -urge ; (2) compÁnAó, -Aige. Concord, n., (1) unity, harmony, (a) corhAoncAcc, -a, /.; (b) févoceAC, -C15, -cige, m.; (c) ceAóc te céite. (2) Gram., coirhj\éij\, -e, /. ; tiAim, -aiha, /.. concord or alli- teration in Irish verse. (3) Mus., a harmonious com- bination of tones heard simul- taneously, cotficotvoA-o, --owjce, m. Concordance, n., (1) agreement, (a) comAoncAóc, -ca, /.; (b) coirh- j\éróceAóu, -a, /.; (c) confi- |\éi|\, -e ; the book of c., leAbAn nA confif\éine ; coimfjAeASAjAtAcc, -a, /. (2) In Irish poetry, uAitne, g. id., f. ; tiAim, -aitia, /. Concordant, adj., (1) agreeing, (a) cotfiAoncAC, -Ai$e ; (b) coirii- féi'óceAó, -aje. (2) Harmonious, corncojvoAó, -Ai$e. Concourse, n., coriictunnniu5A*ó, -igte, m.; "oAt, -Áit, m. Concrescence,^ n., a mass of solid Concretion, j matter formed by growing together, cotiifÁr, -Air, m. Concrete, a., standing for an object as it exists, opp. to abstract, cotvpojvóA. Concubinage, n., the cohabiting of a man and woman who are not married, (1) éwojeAcu, -a, /.; (2) cottntigeACc, -a, /.; (3) tAnArhnAf , -Aif , m.; (4) riujvtACC, Concubine, n., a woman who co- habits with a man without being his wife, (1) teAnnÁn, -Ám, m. ; (2) coitteAnnÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) fiúf tAó, -Ai$e, -a, /.; (4) comi- LeAptAC, -Aije, -a, /• ; beAn CAovoe. Concupiscence, n., carnal passion, (1) *of\úir , -e, /.; (2) AncoiL, -otA, /.; (3) AinrhiAn, -éme, /.; (4) tAfAT) (ua coUia), -fCA, m.; (5) poifufiiAn, -éme, -a, /.; (6) *ofio<> •óúit, -e, /. ; (7) leAnnÁnAóc, -a, /. Concur, v.i., to agree, (1) corii- Aonctngim, -ugAt) ; usually with te, but it is found without the prep, in Keat. and elsewhere : mA|\ An 5CéAT)nA x>on AnAm An CAn AoncuigeAf An c-otc, so like- wise with the soul when it con- curs in evil (Ubb., 36, 26) ; (2) coirht\éróci5im, -ceAó. CON ( 338 ) CON Concurrence, ) n., agreement in Concurrency, > opinion, (1) corh- aox\tzu%ax>, -tnjte, m.; (2) coitfi- péróceAó, -cig, -urge, m. ; (3) coirhcéitrmeAcc, -a, /. ; (4) corni- j\it, g- -ye&tA, m. Concurrent, a., (1) agreeing in the same act or opinion, (a) corh- -Aoncdc, -Aije ; (b) coriiAoncurg- eAt, -515c (2) Joint and equal in autho- rity, (a) coirhpéiirmeAC, -mge ; (b) coirhcéitrmeAc, -ni$e, and coirhcéimj\e,AC, -pi$e. Concussion, n., a shock caused by the collision of two bodies, (1) corhcjvACA'O, -Aitce, m. ; (2) coiticriA5 -A15, pi. id. and -a, m. ; (3) combtiAtAt), -.Alice, m. Condemn, t;.i., to declare guilty and pronounce sentence, (1) •OAopAitn, -At) ; (2) *OAtnnAitn, -a*o and -inline (c/. L. damno) ; (3) T)xMnntJi5im, -ugAt) ; (4) cionn- cuigim, -115^*0. Condemned, v.a., found guilty, (1) TtAoptA, ind.; (2) T)AtnAncA. Condemnable, a., culpable, (1) cionncAó, -Aije ; (2) lotmAoncA, ind. Condemning, Condemnation, n., the act of finding to be guilty or wrong, (1) •oaojva'ó, -ytA, m. ; (2) x>axx\x\a*£>- mAnzA, m. Condense, v.t., to make more close, compact or dense, (1) céAócui5im -u£At) ; (2) conrótúttngim, -uj^vo (3) x>éAv\Arr\ ciuj ; (4) oujAitn, -a*o. Condensed, a., made more close, compact or dense, conrólúit, -e. Condensing, n., the act of making more dense, céAócujA'ó, -tngte, m. Condescend, v.i., (1) to stoop, descend or accommodate one's self to inferiors, (a) *oeónui5itn, -u^a^o ; (b) cubAim, -At) : con- descend to the humble, cubAvo f 1b -péin teif aíi "o^eAm ir if te ; (c) utfittngim, -tijAt). (2) To yield or submit, (a) 5éittim, -te-dt) ; (b) fCfiiocAim, -a*ó. Condescending, a., (1) uriiAl, -Aile (cf. L. humilis) ; (2) uif , -e. Condescending, n., (1) the act of accommodating one's self to inferiors, 'oeónugA'ó, -tngte, m. (2) The act of yielding, (a) 5éitteAT), -tee, m.; (b) fCfiiocAt), -cca, m. Condescension, n., courtesy to- wards inferiors, urhtACc, -a, f. Condign, a., deserved, adequate, suitable, (1) cuiUxeAc, -oge; (2) púncAc, -Aije ; (3) Iua'óáIcac, -Aije. Condiment, n., seasoning, kitchen, (1) ArmlAnn, -Awn, m. (cf. B.LL. IV. 118): -ArmlAnn (Don); hunger is a good c, ir m&\t An c-.AnntAnn An c-ocnAf . (2) cAfvfAnn, -Awn, m. (cf. B.LL. II. 386, 9), and IV. 308, 13) : butter with butter is no c.j mi le turn cAti CAfvfAnn é (Or.). Want of c, cuipe, g. id. f. : the man who eats his food dry is called cupAipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; one garden [of potatoes] with meat, two with fish, but a world of them for the cunAine ; gAjAjVAróe te -peóit, •óÁ jAfifVAi'úe te í>iAf5, acc t)'ior- fAT) ATI €ttnA1f\e -AH fAOgAt. Condition, n., (1) state, situation position, rank, estate, predica- ment, (a) CA01, g. id., pi. -te, /.; (b) cop, g. ctnn, ra. : the c. in which he is, av\ cop acá aij\ ; I do not pity your c, ni cpt>A§ tiom *oo cop (O'D. Gram. 347) ; (c) cput, -potA, m. : in the same CON ( 339 ) CON c, f ati 5C|\ut céóX)t\A ; (d) "0015, -e, /.; (e) cum a, gen. id., /.: to be in good c, cum a tíiaic x>o beit At\ •ótiine ; (/) bAit, -e, /. : bad c, -Oj\ocbAit, -e, /.; (g) roe, g. id. f. : look at the c. in which he is, tpéAc ati í*oe azá Ai|\ ; (h) Cro : in a c. for reading, 1 n-tro a léijce (Con.) ; (i) lobtA-o, -Ait), m. : he was in a poor c, bí ré 1 r.-iobtA'ó bocc (Don.) ; (j) mocc, g. j\eAócA, pi. id. m.; (j, wneAtt, -mtt, m.; (k) rcÁro, -e, pi. id. f. (cf. L. status) ; (I) of land : out of condition, Af teAf- u§at) ; (m) this land is in good condition, cá cjwiceArm niAit aja AH T>UAlAtfl fO- (2) A clause in a contract, (a) coin^eAtt, -51LI, m.; (d) acc, -a- m. (also eAóc, -aft ■#&.')■: on this c. I will make a covenant with yOU, Af\ AH ACC fO T>0 'ÓéAtlpAlt) mé conntAAt) tib (1 Kings 11, (2); (c) saving clause, conrcAic, -e, -i, /• Conditional, a., containing, imply- ing or depending on conditions, (1) comgeAttAc, -Ai$e ; (2) C01115- eAttcA, ind.; (3) AócAriiAit, -mtA; the conditional mood, Ati mox) comgeAttAc. Conditionally, ad., subject to con- ditions, ré cowjeAtt. Condolatory, a., expressing sym- pathy, comjtnteAC, -tige ; com- CAoinceAc, -cije ; coriróoitgeAr- ac, -Aije. Condole, v.i., to grieve in sym- pathy, (1) comguitim, -5111,; (2) comcAoimm, -neAt). Condolement, ) n., the expression Condolence, i of sympathy with another in sorrow, (1) comjui, -ml, m.; (2) comcAome (aCc), /.; (3) conrooitjeAr, -gij\m. Condonation, n., the act of par- doning, mAiteAmriAf , -Air, m. In Con. mAiceAtfinAf is also used. Condone, v.t., to pardon, to forgive, to overlook an offence, (1) mAitim, -ieArii ; (2) termini, -5eAn(c), with te. Condoning, n., (1) the act of for- giving mAiteAm, -cim, m. ; (2) the act of overlooking an offence , LeigeAn, -geAn, m., with te. Conduce, v.i., to tend or lead to, (1) crn'orgim, -iuja'ó ; (2) CAb- tuugTm, -u^At), both followed by te. Conducive, a., contributive, (1) cuiTnjceAc, -tige ; (2) CAbAftAc, -Aije. Conduct, v.t., (1) to lead or guide, (a) ctAeótunjim, -ugA-o ; (b) raúitujim, -mjA-ó ; (c) feótAim, -AX). (2) To escort or attend, oonn- tACAim, -cat) and -caw. (3) To behave, with reflective pron. lomcjtAim, -caj\ : c. your- self, iomcAij\ cu -pern. Conduct, n., (1) guidance, manage- ment, (a) cj\eóif\, -e, /.; (b) rciuituugAt), -ijte, m. (2) Behaviour, (a) lomcAtA, -Ai|\, m.; (b) cteAccA, gen. id. m. : bad c, T>f\oiccteACCA ; (c) béAf, gen. and pi. -a, m. Conducted, v. a., led, (1) ctAeóttcA ; (2) ctAeótuujte, ind.; (3) reótCA, ind. Conducting, n., leading, (1) cf\eóf\- u$at>, -injte, m. ; (2) oonn- tACAITI, -ATI a, /.; (3) feÓtAt), -tcA, m. Conductor, n., leader, (1) ceAnn- Ai|\e, w.; (2) c|\eó|\uit)e, gen. id., pi. -T)te, m.; (3) reótA"oóijA, -ótaa, -tu', m. Conductress, n., a woman who leads, bAincfxeótuiTOe, gen. id., f. CON ( 340 ) CON Conduit-pipe, n., a pipe for con- veying water, (1) -oobAfctdir, -e, -ednn^, /.; (2) piop tufge, /.; (3) •peA'oÁn uifge, m. Cone, n., a solid body having a circle for its base and tapering to the top, (1) cífún, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) rpeifle, /. (T. C.) ; (3) cjauaó, /. (Hogan) ; (4) cto^A-D, -ai*o, m.; (5) ctiij\ceó5, -ói^e, -a, f. ; (6) broeAn (Sc). Coney, n., a rabbit, cowin, i/en. id. m. (cf L. cuniculus). Confabulate, v.i., to chat, com- jAÁ'óAim, v.n. comjvÁ-ó. Confabulation, n., familiar talk, corhjUt), -Áit), pi. -Áróce, m. Confection, n., a sweetmeat, rml- feÁn, -Áw, m. Confectioner, n., one who manu- factures sweetmeats, milfeÁnAó, -ai£, -Ai§e, m. Confectionery, n., sweetmeats, tmt- feÁm, pi. m. Confederacy, n., (1) an alliance, league or compact, (a) coitfi- ceAngAt, -ah, m.; (b) nArom- ceAtisAt, -Ait, m.; (c) cAwseAti, . Confessing, n., the act of acknow- ledging, xVOtflÁll, -ÁtA, /. Confession, n., acknowledgement, avowal, (1) xvomÁil, -áía, /.: with the mouth c. is made unto salvation, leif au mbéAt *oo jnvoteAn At)mÁit cum ftÁnurgte (Rom. 10, 10) ; open c, porm- A*omÁit, -ÁiA, /.; (2) Eccl., •pAoifcm, gen. -e, -i, /. : general c, pAoipcin beAtAt). CON ( 341 ) CON Confessor, n., (1) one who con- fesses, coinpeAfói|A, m. (2) A priest who hears con- fessions, AtAif fAoifcme ; oroe t?AoifCine (Don.) ; AnAmCAj\A -A-ó was the older form used for this word. Confidant, ) n., a confidential or Confidante,]" bosom friend, (1) AriAmCApA, -At), -Aijvoe, dat. -óa^ait), dat. pi. -óÁitvoií>, m. and /.; (2) cajva y\oy, m. and /.; (3) 510LLA svát)A ; (4) mín- Aroe, g. id., pi. --óte, m. Confide,' v.i., to put faith in, (1) tAobAim, -a>o ; (2) CAobui§im, -u&vó, with Ay; (3) muwijim, -iu^ao, with Ay ; (4) cot\CAobAim, -AT). Confidence, w., (1) belief, reliance» trust, (a) loncAoib, -e, /. : I have c. in him, €Á loncAoib a^aiti Ay ; (b) zoptAoX), -Aoibe, /.; (c) *oói5, -e, /. : than to have c. in a man, 'nÁ •0015 T)o cuy 1 ivouine (Ps. 117, 8) ; great was our c. in the speed of our hounds, bA ri\óy Áy nx)ói5 Ay UiAf Ay gcon (Oss. IV. 190, 22) ; (d) muini$w, -ne, -£neACA, /. : I have c. in you, cá m. A5A111 AfAc ; (e) •oéA-otAf , -Aif , m.; (/) iocc, -a, /. (2) That in which trust or reliance is placed, x>óCAy, -Aip, m. : I have said to fine gold — thou art my c, x>x\X)A\yx: me teif ay\ 6y ymeAlZA — if cú mo "OócAf (Job 31, 24). (3) Sharing of secrets, yun- pÁifceAóc, -a, /. (4) Self-reliance, merpneAó, -mj and -m$e, m. and /. Want of c, *ofioicioncAoib, -e, /. ; I have no want of c. in him, ni't Aon T>fioióioncAoib AgAm Ay. ; the c. trick, bob, g. btnb, pi. -AtinA, in. : x>o buAit \^ax> bob o^m, they took me in. Confident, a., (1) assured beyond doubt, certain, (a) T>eimneAó, -m$e ; (b) *oeAiAbtA, ind.; (c) •oóigeAmAil, -mlA (means only comely, handsome, Don.) ; (d) T)ÓÓAfAC, -Aijje. (2) Having self-reliance, (a) meifneAtfiAiL, -mlA ; (b) uyyA*ó- AfAC, -Aije. (3) Trustful, frank, unsus- picious, (a) cofvcAobAó, -Aige ; (b) mtnnijjneAó, -nrge. (4) Bold to a fault, presump- tuous, (a) T>éAX>lA, ind.; (b) x>áwa, ind.; (c) fonncA, ind. Confiding in, a., (1) co^cAobAó, -Arge ; (2) cojxcAobtA, ind.; (3) cAob'OA, ind.; (4) OfVAitceAc Ay. Confine, v.t., (1) to imprison, 5eimli5im, -uigA'ó : cuijum 1 ngéibeAnn. (2) To limit, ceótwmijim, -ujAt) ; cuttiAri^Aim, -At>. Confined, v. a., (1) imprisoned, geirhLigte ; (2) limited, zeoy- AtinCA. Confined, a., close, narrow, a., T>Luit, -e, (or) curhAnj;, -Ainge. Confinement, n., (1) imprisonment, (a) bfAiTyoeAtiAf, -Aif, m.; (b) géibeArm, -bmn, m.; (c) t)Aoif\- f eAcc, -a, /. (2) Restraint within doors by sickness, (a) by any illness, UngeAcAn, -Ám, m.; (b) by child- birth or lying-in, (i) cwneAf clomne ; (ii) turge feóit, m.; (iii) Aif zeAy ctoinne : ca y \ 1 n-AifceA|\ clomne. Confirm, v.t., to strengthen, estab- lish, ratify or make valid, (1) coimneAj\cui5im, -u^At); (2) com- •óAin^nigim, -lugAt) ; (3) uy- -óAingnijim ; (4) comtArojugim, -IU5AT). CON ( 342 ) CON Confirmable, a., capable of being confirmed, (1) loiroAingnigte, ind.; (2) irmeAficuijte. Confirmation, ri., (1) the act of confirming, strengthening, rati- fying, verifying or making valid, (a) coittit^éAtiAt), -tica, m. ; (b) coxrmeApzusxXú, -tnjte, m.; (c) cotú^AingniujAT), -i$te, m.; (d) comlÁmpwsAT), -i$te, m. ; (e) coirh > óe-A]Ati)tJ5A'ó, -tugte, m. (2) The sacrament of confirma- tion, (a) t)ut £Aoi tÁirh eAfbuij; (Donl. 23) ; (5) AtbAifceA-o, -cro, m.; (c) i|\ifneA|\cu$A , ó, -injte, m.; (ci) quor-mA, gr. id. m. (c/. Gr. xpto-/xa) ; (e) coirhneAjvc, -ni»fc, m. Confirmative, \ a., tending to con- Confirmatory, j firm or establish, coirhneAfxcuijteAC, -tige. Confirmed, a., strengthened, estab- lished, (1) coirhneA^ctujte ; (2) "OAinsnigte, ind.; (3) "010115- ítiÁtcA, ind. Confirming, n., the act of strength- ening or establishing, coirhneAj\u- tigA'ó, -urgte. Confiscate, v.L, to seize, as for- feited to the Crown, (1) cÁin- "picim, -ceAt) ; (2) coiceronn, -cem. Confiscated, a., forfeited to the Crown, (1) cAmfMcte, ind. ; (2) CÓ5CA fUAf . Confiscation, n., forfeiture of pro- perty to the Crown, (1) CÓ5DÁ1I f uAf ; (2) cAinpiceA^o, -cue, m. ; (3) éi|AieAc, -115, m.; (4) CAilt- eArhAin mAoine. Conflagration, n., a fire extending over a large area, (1) corhlAfAt), -fCA, m.; (2) coTtitofgAt), -oif^te, m.; (3) cóic|\eAó, -|M$e, -a, /. ; (4) cóiueAti, -Ám, m. Conflict, n., (1) a violent collision, (a) iomb uAlAt), -Alice, m. ; (b) confieAf5A|\, -Ai|v, m. (2) Battle, contest, fighting, struggle for mastery, (a) corh|\Ac, -Aic, m. : counsel is better than c, if peAp|\ corhAi^te 'nÁ corhj\Ac ; (b) corhtAun, -awti, m.; (c) cow- btiocc, -a, m.; (d) ^teó, m. : better men in a c, pij\ T>ob' peA|\|\ uÁ 1AT) 1 n^leo (Oss. IV. 48, 20) ; (e) coirh$teic, -e, /.; (/) coinf5teo, g. id., m.; (g) 10m Aró, -e, /.; (h) form ax), -tica, m. Conflicting, a., being in conflict or in opposition, (1) co-OA^fnA, ind.; (2) ^Ua-oac, -Aige ; (3) coin- fSleoiDAc, -Ai$e ; (4) f^teo-óAó, -Aije. Confluence, n., (1) the meeting of two or more streams, cotfijuit, m.; also coriifAC, -aic, m. and cumAf, -aij\, m. ; (2) the place where they meet, inoeAj\, -01^, m. Confluent, a., flowing together, cotfijuitAc, -Ai$e ; confiteAj;- ríiÁlAó. Conflux, n., (1) a flowing together, (a) corhjuicAt), -Ait), m. ; (b) corhtÁt, -Ait, m. (2) A large assemblage or passing crowd, coittiteAjrhAH, -ÁÍA, /. Conform, v.t., to bring into har- mony or agreement with, (1) coirhT>f\eACCAitn, -&*ó ; (2) T)o 'óéAnAtti oi|\eArhtiAc: (3) to c. your will to the will of God, t>o con. x>o óu|\ te coit X)é (P. O'L.). Conformable, a., (1) suitable, 01 jt- eAítinAó, -Ai$e. (2) Similar, (a) corhcofrhAH, -f ArhUA ; (b) f ocor-rhAit, -r-AriitA. Conformation, n., form, arrange- ment, coitirofveACCAT!), -ctA, m. Conformed, a., shaped in accord- ance with, coinvoj\eACCA, ind. CON ( 343 ) COJS Conformity, n., correspondence in form, manner or character, coim- ff\e t\a mArone Af An mÁCAif beA"ó 1 m)iAro 'oiútcA'ó a nmjwe ofc ; {g) cvntteA'ó r\A cubAirce ofc ; (ft) míoóotfom ofc. Confounded, a., confused, per- plexed, (1) buA'óAftA, ind.; (2) f^Annf uigte ; (3) ctAovOte ; (4) •ArotfuUxe, ind. Confounder, n., one who confounds, (1) meAfvnjteóif , -ófA, -fí, m.; (2) buAróeAftóif , -ófid, -fí, m. Confraternity, w., a brotherhood, (1) bfvat.AfVo.Acc, -a, /. ; (2) co- mbfÁitfe, g. id. /.; (3) combfÁit- f eACAf , -f if , m. : 50 móf móf eiT)1f\ "ÓAOWlb flAJAtCA. Confrere, n., a member of the same fraternity or profession, an inti- mate associate, combfÁtAif, m- Confront, v.t, (1) to put in con- trast, to compare, >oo óomófA'ó {T. C.) .1. nro "oo cuf óf cótfiAif neite eite "oo comófA'ó teif . (2) To face, (a) cAbf Aim AgAi'O Aif ; {b) f eAf Aim óf coinne. (3) To place face to face, CUIfim AJAlt) Af\ AJA1T). Confuse, v.t., (1) to mix things and make them indistinguishable, (a) (coi)meAf5Aim, -a*ó ; {b) cuifim cfí u-A céite. (2) To perplex, disconcert, (a) meAf 11151m, -ujjAt) ; (&) *oo cuf Amti*óA. (3) To abash, nÁifigim, -iu$a > ó. (4) To cause loss of self- possession, (a) buAromm, -peAt) ; (5) bo*ófAim, -At). Confused, a., perplexed, discon- certed, (1) meAfinjte ; (2) meAf^tA. Confusedly, ad., in a perplexed or disconcerted manner, 30 meAf- bAttAc, -Aije. Confusion, n., (1) state of being blended or mixed, coimeAf^A-o, (2) Disorder, tumult, (a) buAro- ^eA-ó, -t>eAftA, m.; (b) cóm- buAvófeAt), -"óeAftA, m.; (c) bo-opAt), -"oAfAtA, m ; {d) f^Ann- fA*o, -nAftA, m. (3) State of being abashed or disconcerted, shame, (a) nAi^e, g.id.f.; (&) Aitir, -e, /. (4) State of being perplexed, distraction, (or) meA^btAóu, -a, CON ( 344 ) CON /.; (b) tne-Af^Án rneAj\Aróe ; (c) jAÍoj\Át>, m.; (d) lomfott, -Á, m.; (e) rneAjuijAt), -tugte, m. : a bad woman is a c. to man, if meAjv- tig At> T>focbeAn t)on "0111116 ; (/) 5Aj\buAic, -e, -eACA, f. (also ca|\í>uaic ; (g) eAT>Aj\buAir, -e, /.; (h) buACAif, -e, /. (5) Defeat, overthrow, ruin, (a) cIaovó, -"óce, m.; (b) Ait)- trutteAt), -tee, m.; (c) téi|\- riutleAt), -tee, m.. Jn c, c|aí h-a óéite (M.), t^ro a óéite (C/.) ; he is in blind c, ca "OAttAt) m 111X05 Ai|\ (TT1. t).) ; also "OAtt ha muttó^. Confutable, a., that may be con- futed, foctAoroce, ind. Confutation, n., refutation, cIaovo, -ce, m. Confute, v.t., to overwhelm by argument, (1) clAoroun, -t>e ; (2) b|\éA5nui5im -usa^). Conf uter, n., one who overcomes by argument, ctAoroceoif, -ó^a, -j\i, m. Congé, n., a bow of courtesy, C|\oin At) cmn te béAf aóc. Congeal, v.t., to change from a fluid to a solid state by cold, (1) j\eó > oteACAim , -At) ; (2) j\eót>- -Aim, -At) ; (3) cuifni5im, -m^A-ó. Congealable, a., capable of being congealed, rojieoroce. Congealed, a., frozen, (1) cuifm^te, ind.; (2) feoroce ; (3) f locmjte. Congealing, ^ n., the act or pro- Congealment, )- cess of freezing, Congelation, ) (1) j\eót)LeACAt), -ctA, m.; (2) j\ eó'óAt), -óróce m. Congenial, a., suited to the dispo- sition of, (1) coutióiu éAtAó, -Ai§e ; (2) coirhjriéiteAc, -tije ; (3) muirmceAfvóA, ind.; (4) cait>- Congeniality, ) n., natural affinity Congenialness,) coirhcwéAtAcc, -a, /. Congenital, a., born with one, natural, (1) counbeAftA, ind. , (2) íiÁTíúftA, ind. Conger-eel, n., the sea-eel (Conger vulgaris), (1) eAfcú rn ajaa ; (2) eAfcú £&ij\|\5£j /.; (3) C|\ei5eó5, /.; (4) cAfvAn CjAei^e. Congest, v.t., to overcrowd, to overfill, tountionAun, -At). Congestion, n., overfulness, toim- tionAt), -uca, m. Conglomerate, v.t., to gather into a ball or mass, ceif\cli5im, -lujAt). Conglomerated, a., made into a ball or mass, cei^ctigte. Conglomeration, n., a mixed mass» ceifvcUtijjA'ó, -Ugte, m. Congratulate, v.t., to wish joy to, (1) cotri5Ái|Yoit;im, -mjAt) ; (2) corhfAitcigun, -mjjAt) ; (3) corh- UítgÁiwm, -j\eAt) ; (4) eAfvgÁifum, -jM'óe ; (5) tif\5Áifvoim, -'oeAt) ; (6) motAim te TiÁtAf ; (7) co- tnolAim, -At) ; (8) coifi£Áitciut; At), -i§te, m. Congratulation, n., (1) corii5Áij\e r g. id., pl. -j\te ; (2) corhtútjÁi^e, g. id., pl. -|\te, m.; (3) tijvgÁijvo- eAóAf, -Aif, m.; (4) corhgÁifVo- eAóAf, -Aif, m.; (5) coniAoró- eAtri, -t)ue, m.; (6) comotAt), -tCA. Congratulatory, a., expressive of sympathetic joy, (1) coifi£Áijvo- eAó, -T)Tge ; (2) cottitutjAi^ eAc, -jMge ; (3) corhpAilceAC, -cije ; (4) tif\j;Ái|YoeAc, -"oije. Congregate, v.t., to assemble, (1) Cfuiinnijim, -mjAt) ; (2) ciotnf- 11151m, -ugAt) ; (3) ciijuiin 1 5ceArm a ceile. Congregation, n., (1) the act of congregating or bringing to- CON ( 345 ) CON gether, (a) comcf 1111^11154*0, -rgte, m.; (b) ciomfuj^t), -tnjte, m. (2) An assembly of persons, (a) pob4t, --Ait, m.; (b) conti- tionót, -óit, m. (coirhciotÁn, Don.; cotfit4t4ti, M.). Congress, n., a formal assembly of different bodies to consider mat- ters of common interest, (1) coriroAit, gen. -áIa., /.; (2) confi- tionót, -óit, m. Congruent, a., agreeing, corres- ponding, coirhfj\eA5fVAC, -4ij;e. Congruity, n., fitness or harmony, (1) coiífip^eA5|\Aóc, -a, /.; (2) coirh|Aéi|\, -e, /. Congruous, a., concordant, suit- able, (1) coirnpfieA5Af\tAc, -4ij;e ; (2) oife.4ifm.4c, -415c Conic, a., round and tapering to a point, (1) cííune4.c, -tuge ; (2) f peif e4ó, -fi$e ; (3) broe4n4c (8c). Conjectural, a., depending on an opinion or probable interference, b4|A4ltlt4C, -4ije« Conjecture, n., a guess, surmise or inference, (1) b4f4iri4il, -riit4, /.; (2) cii4i|\mi, -e, /.; (3) uoim- fe4ó4n, -4in, m.; (4) "0015, -e, /.; (5) me4f , -4, m. Conjecture, v.t., to guess, surmise or infer, (1) poi|\bfe4tnui5im, -u$4t) ; (2) me4f4im, v.n. me4f. Conjoin, v.t., to join together, coirhce4Ti5l4im, -54U Conjointed, a., jointed together, coufice4n54iLce, ind. Conjoint, a., connected, united, coiitice4nj;t4ó, -415c Conjugal, a., belonging to mar- riage, (1) pófC4 ; (2) ó4ine4f te pÓf4"Ó. Conjugate, v.t., (Gram.), to inflect a verb, (1) féimij;im, -iug4t) ; also tvéitnni$im, -itij^t) ; (2) cotfi- cuiti5im, -CU1115 and coirnce4rs5- t4im, -5 At (Sc). Conjugated, a., inflected, jveimigte, féitnmgte. Conjugation, n. (Gram.), the act of conjugating a verb, (1) ^énn- 1U54T) (and féimmti^A'ó), -igce, m.; (2) corhcuws, -e, /. and corhce4H5At, -4it, m. (Sc). Conjunction, n., (1) the act of con- joining, ce4H54t, -4it, m.; coirh- ce4ri54t, -4it, m. (2) Gram., an indeclinable word which connects clauses, sentences or words ; corners, -Airs, m. Conjunctive, a., serving to unite, comti4r54c, -4ije. Conjuration, n., the act of invoking supernatural aid by means of magic or enchantment, (1) $e4r- 4t)ói|\e4cc ; (2) > oe4rh4nóij\e4cc, -4, /.; (3) se4r, -eire, -4, /. Conjure, v.t., to affect or effect by the aid of supernatural agency, 5e4rAim, -4*6 ; cui|\im rÁ$eArAib tú. Conjure, v.t., to adjure or implore earnestly, (1) guróitn, -t>e ; (2) Atcuinsnn, -5c Conjurer, n., (1) one who practises the magic arts, (a) "ofAoi, g. id., and > ofu4 > o, pi. -t&, m.; (b) 'OfAoiteA'oóif, -ó|t4, -fí, m.; (c) *oe4ui4nóif, -óf4, -fí, m.; (d) A^A\duyt>e, g. id., pl. -t>te, m. (2) One who performs feats by sleight of hand, (a) tdt- cte4rtiroe, g. id., pl. -*ote, m. ; (b) roitóe4T)óir, -o^a, -|\i, m. Conjuring, n., the act of performing tricks by sleight of hand, (1) tútóteAr4i , óe4óc, -4, /.; (2) poit- óe4T)óire4óc, -4, /. Connacht, n., the province of C, Conn4óc4, g. -r\ACz,dpl. -n4CC4io ; also cui^e Cfvu4ón4 (nom. cfU4C4, CON ( 346 ) CON g. -óTiA, dat. -óaui, dpi. -cnAib ; 1\A\t C]\UA6riA). Connachtman, > n.,ContiAccAC, -ai§, Connacian, > -Ai§e, m. Connect, ?;.£., to join together, (1) coirhóeAn^tAim, -gAt ; (2) corn- nAif5im, -riAfs and -tiAfSAt). Connecting, a. } tending to connect, ceAngAitueAo, -oge. Connection, n., (1) the act of con- necting, coittióeAnjAl, -Ait, m. (2) That which connects, (a) ceAti^AtcAf, -Aif, m.; (b) corh- n^rs, -Aifs, »»i (3) A relation rather by mar- riage than blood, but used loosely, (a) cteAtfmAf , -Aif , m. ; (b) *oÁrh, -Áirh, m. (4) By blood, $Aot, -oit, m. Connective, a., adapted to connect, coirhceAnstAC, -Aije. Connector, n., ceAnsAtcóif, -ó|\a, -fí, m. Connive, v.i., tei^im tApm : to c. at a thing you could prevent, tií-ó x>o b'féroif leAz a toif- tneAfs, T)o tergeAn tAfc- Connoisseur, n., a critical judge in art, peAj\ f eAf ac. Connor-fish, n., (1) bAttAó, -A15, -Aij;e, m.; (2) cférófeAc, -fie, m. (also cf Aof ac) ; (3) bÁifneAó, -1115, -mje, m.; (4) móifín, gr. id., pi. -ni, m. Connubial, a., of or pertaining to marriage or the married state, (1) póf ArhAit, -rhtA ; (2) tÁnArh- tiac, -Aije. Conquer, v.t., (1) to gain a victory by force, (a) ctAoróun, --óe ; (6) cuifim f é frriAcc ; (c) beifim buAro Af ; (d) buAroim A|\. (2) By mental or moral power, (a) f Afui$im, -ujA'ó ; (b) btiAroim Af : you have conquered me, ca buAróce a^ac ofrn ; patience conquers fate, buAroeArm ah foróne A|\ An 5CinneAtf»Ainc (P. Conquerable, a., capable of being subdued, foótAoi*óce. Conquering, a., tending to subdue or overcome, buA>orhAf , -Aife ; btiA'óAó, -Aije. Conquering, n., act of overcoming, (1) ctAoit), --óce, m.; (2) f Áf u£a*o, -tnjte, m. Conqueror, n., one who conquers, (1) ctAoroceóif , -ó|aa, -^ví , m. ; (2) fÁfuujjteóijA, -ó|\a, -fví , m. ; (3) peA|\ ^AbÁtA. Conquest, n., the act of subduing or overcoming, (1) ctAoro, -t)ce, m -> (2) SAbÁtcAf, -Aif, m.; (3) 5AbAit, -ÁtA, /.; (4) buAro, -a'óa, pi. id. /.; (5) fofbAif , -e, /. : x>o •óéATiAtri fofbAif fof éifirm, to make a c. of Ireland (Ann. Tig.). Consanguineous, a., related by birth, (1) conhgAoit ; (2) cotfi- gAotcA ; (3) ca fiAT) fib te céite. Consanguinity, n., blood relation- ship, (1) 5aoI^ fotA ; (2) corh- ftnii'óeACc, -a, /.; (3) coifi^Aot, -oil, m.; (4) combfÁitfeAóAf, -Aif, m.; (5) corhfrosiif , -uif , m.; (6) coirimeAf, -nif, m. Conscience, n., the moral faculty of judging between right and wrong, (1) coguAf, -Aif, m.; (2) couifiAf , -Aif , m.; (3) cubAf , -Aif, m.; (4) cubAif , -e, /. : on my c, on my word of honour, *oAf mo CUbAlf. Conscientious, a., (1) upright, •oífeAó, -ije. (2) Conformed to the dictates of conscience, (a) coif , -óf a ; (b) co^tiAf ac ; (c) "oei5fhiAnAó, -Ai^e ; (d) corhtfom, -furnie. Conscientiously, ad., in a con- scientious manner, (1) 50 "oíf eAC ; (2) 50 cóif. CON ( 347 ) CON Conscientiousness, n., scrupulous regard to the dictates of con- science, (1) ceAfic, -eijicand, cijic, m.; (2) lormjvdCdf , -.Air, m. Conscionable, a., just, lonnjvAic, -e. Conscious, a., cognizant, (1) coim- piof ac ; (2) coimeóLAc, -Aije ; (3) meAD|\Ac, -^ije ; (4) cwm- neAc, -mge. Consciousness, n., (1) a general knowledge of one's condition, sensations etc., me.Ab.Aif., -ttjvAC, /. (2) Perception or knowledge of a particular state or sensation, (a) piof, g. pe^f^, m.; (&) eótAf, -Aif, m.; (c) Aitne, g. id. f. (3) An inward feeling or recol- lection, as of guilt or innocence, ctntfme, g. id. f. Conscript, n., one taken by lot to serve in the army, -pe.au C05C.A te cjA-Atincufi cum out cum 00541*0. Conscription, n., compulsory en- rollment of men for military service, C05AT) le cfArmciif. Consecrate, v.t., to make sacred, to devote to the service of God, (1) coiffe.Ac.Aim, -can, fut. coif- |\eóóA*o ; (2) n-Aomcoiffi5im, -e.AC.Ari ; (3) t>eob form .Aim, -At> (to devote to God) ; (4) be^tm- 11151m, -115^-0 (to bless). Consecrated, a., blessed or devoted to the service of God, (1) coif- fe oiii5im, -115AT) ; (c) •oeónmjjim, -115AT) ; (d) pAorhAim. -At). Consent, n., (1) accord, being of one mind, opinion or sentiment, (a) Aoncoit, -oIa, f. : they came out with one c, cÁrisAOAf aitiac T)'Aoncoit ; (&) C01L a céite : ex- cept perhaps by c. for a time, acc AmÁw x>o toit a céite Ap peAT> CAmAitL (1 Cor. 7, 5) ; (c) com toil, -otA, /.; (d) corhAoricACc -A, f. (2) Acquiescence in, approval of or compliance with what is suggested or done by another, (a) coit, -oLa, /. : with his full c, te r\-A LÁncoit ; (b) ceA*o, -a, m.; (c) AoncAf, -Aif, m.; (d) comAoncAf, -Aif, m.; (e) "oeóm, -e, /.; (/) Aif, -e, /. : by c. or force, Ap Áif nó a^ 615111 ; (g) c01le.Ac.Af, -Aif, m. Consentaneous, a., consistent with or accordant to, com.Aonc.Ao, -A15C Consentient, a., agreeing in mind, (1) c01te.Am.Ail, -mtA ; (2) aoiicaC, -A^e ; (3) c01lce.An.Ac, -Aige. Consenting, n., the act of ac- quiescing, complying or approv- ing, (1) AoncugAt), -ingce, m. ; (2) "oeónuT^vó, -ui5te, m.; (3) CeA'ougA'ó, -urgce, m.; (4) pAom- At>, -mtA, m. CON ( 348 ) CON Consequence, n., (1) the result which follows a cause, (a) iaj\- rnAftc, -aij\c, m. : not good its consequences to you, ni rnAit a iA[\mAij\c t)Aoib (Mn. 175) ; (b) iA|\finA, g. id., pi. -a\, m.; (c) coiriite.Ari,AifiAin, -rhtiA, /.; (d) the consequence of the fight, cojva-o ua u|\ox)A ; (e) iAfiA5Aj\, -aij\, m. (2) Importance with respect to what will follow, moment, value, (a) cádaóc, -a, f. : we are about business of great c, cÁm-doro 1 bperóil %nótA ^ó- cÁbAótAij; ; of no c. whatever, 5An cáoacc aj\ bit ; (b) it was of no c, X)A yuA\\Ac te pAi) é. (3) Rank, distinction, cf\oun- éif, -e, -i, /. In c. of, itiaja je-Atl Af\. Consequent, a., following as a result, teAncAc, -Avge. Consequential, a., (1) following as a consequence, leAncAC, -Aige. (2) Assuming airs of import- ance, pompous, (a) c|\oiméife^c, -p^e ; (b) mii|Vf atiac, -Ai§e : a c. person, irmffAijAe, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (c) rrm^fAncAC, -Ai£e ; (d) pof cattiaiI, -tfilA ; (e) teit- eAX>AC, -Ai$e : how c. he is, nAC teiteA'OAc acá f é. Consequently, ad., by natural or logical sequence, (1) t>á j\éij\ fin ; (2) aj\ au Á*óbA|\ f in ; (3) x>Á t)|\Í5 fin ; (4) x>Á tjítin fin ; (5) tJime fin. Conservation, n., preservation, (1) conjbÁit, -AIa, /.; (2) coitfiéAT), -ZA, m.; (3) T>íori, -a, m.; (4) cor-rtAiri, -fAticA, m. Conservative, a., preservative, (1) con^^AtAC, -Ai$e ; (2) coiriiéA*OAó, -Ai§e ; (3) cor-nArhAC, -Ai$e. Conservative, n., one who desires to preserve existing institutions, (1) •oroe.dnóif , -ófiA, -f\í, m.; (2) 'oiVóí'oeAnóin ; (3) T)íonui$teóif . Conservator, n., one who preserves from injury, (1) coitriéAT>uróe, g. id., pi. -X)te, m.; (2) cunromj- teóij\, -ójia, -j\í, m. Conserve, v.t., to keep safely, (1) fÁOÁtAim, -bÁit ; (2) coirhéAT>Aitn, -tíiéAt) ; (3) currrourgitn, -T)ac. Conserve, n., a confection or sweet- meat prepared with sugar, rml- r-eÁti, -áw, m. Consider, v.t., (1) to meditate or think on with care, to study, to ponder, (a) fmuAinmi, -neA'ó and -neArii : neither do you c. it expedient, Aguf ní fmuAinajti 5U|\At> oi|AeAtfmAC (Jno. 11, 50) ; c the things I say, ftnuAin aj\ v\a neicib AT>eifiim ; we should often c. for what end God has placed us in this world, ní -potÁi^ "óúinn ftrmAineAó 50 mime c^eAt» fÁ'f\ CU1JA T)1A Af\ An Z^AO^Al finn (Donl. 10) ; (b) tnAcctiAitn, -nAtri. (2) To observe, to examine, (a) rneAfAitn, v.n. nieAf : she hath considered a field and bought it, rheAf -pi peAjvArm *] CeAnnuig fí é (Prov. 31, 16) ; go to the ant, O sluggard, c. her ways and learn wisdom, ei|M$ 1 jcionn ati CfeAngÁin, a tof\5ÁnAi$, meAf a fUge -J bi c-pionnA (Prov. 6, 6) ; c. the works of God, meAf obAij\ T)é ; (b) cAbj\Aim -pA *oeAf\A (pé n-oeAjAA, M.) ; cf. c. the lilies how they grow, cAbjVAi'ó "OÁ X>a\\ n-Ai^e ha till ciormuf fÁfAit) fiAT) (jLw/ce 12, 27) ; (c) bt\eAt- nui§im, -ugAt) : and considering, he came to the house of Mary, mother of John, who was sur- named Mark, A^uf a$ bj\eAt- nu^At), tAmi5 fé 50 ci£ ttlui|\e, CON ( 349 ) CON rnÁCAin 6ów, "OAtt corhAinm TYIaj\- cur (Acts 12, 12). (3) To have regard to, to take into account, (a) téinrheArAim, -meAr : to c. everything leisurely 5Ac nit) "oo léi|\rheAf 50 |\éró nó 50 rocAin; (b) cturhmgim, -mgA'ó, -neArh and -neA"0 : c. what you are doing, cuiríwi$ cat) cá a$ac x>Á *óéAr\Am ; (c) rneAbnmjim, -u5A"ó ; (d) téinrmuAiniui, -neAt) and -neAtfi ; (e) idiom, (/) he considers the day long, ir j:at)a teir av\ La ; (g) he considers the act bad, ir otc teir An ^níorh. Considerable, a., of importance or value, (1) tnón, -óij\e, ind.; (2) cArobreAC, -rije. Considerate, a., regardful of con- sequences or circumstances, (1) rtuuAmceAC, -cije ; (2) rrnuAinc- eAtfiAil, -ríiLA ; (3) rtnrneAriiAil, -itltA. Consideration, n., (1) the act or pro- cess of considering, (a) rmuAW- eAt>, -nee, m.; (b) meAr, -ca, m.; (c) téinrheAr, -ca, m. And see Considering. (2) Thoughtful regard or notice, (a) cuitfme, gen. id. f. : (b) have a little c. for me, bío*ó cuitrme beAg ajac ojmifA. (3) Attentive respect, ftnm, -e, /. Considering, n., (1) continuous and careful thinking, contemplation, (a) mACcnArh, -auti, m.; (b) bneAtntrgAt), -uigte, m.; (c) léij\- fmtJAmeAt), -nee, m. (also téijv- ftnuAineArh, -mrfi, m.) ; (d) meAb- fui5A"ó, -urgce, m. J.nci see Con- sideration. (2) Motive or reason for action, (idiom) : it is a pity not to go to the seaside c. the fine weather we are having, ir cjuiaij; gAn "out 50 x>z\ An rÁile A^up An Aimri^ b|\eÁ5 acá AgAwn ; you should not go c. the hour, ni ceAnc -0111c wiceACc A^ur An UAin acá Ann. Consign, v.t., (1) to send, as mer- chandise, to an agent or cus- tomer in another place, cajv- ctnfum, -ctif\. (2) To transfer or deliver for- mally, cAbnAim ftiAf . Consigning, ) n., (1) the act of Consignment, J" sending property to an agent or customer in another place, uAf\cuj\, -ctnfv, m. (2) The act of transferring or delivering formally, aomÁwc, -Án a, /. Consist, v.i., (1) to be composed or made up, followed by of : it consists of, cÁ ré T)éAncA fUAf T>e. (2) To have as its foundation, substance or character : a man's life doth not consist in the abundance of the things which he possesseth, ni 1 n-iomAncAVO An cfAi"óbf\eAf acá A5 mnne aj\ bit, acá a beAtA (Luke 12, 15). Consistence, ) n., (1) firmness, co- Consistency, j herence, solidity, coirhfeAftriAóc, -a, /. (2) The degree of firmness or density, ou^-oAr, -Air, m. (3) Firmness of character, ttéimeArhiAcc, -a, /. (4) Durability, buAine, g. id. f. (5) Persistency, reArrhACc, -a, /. Consistent, a., (1) agreeing with itself or something else, having unity, (a) beAóc, -ca ; (b) lotnUSn, -Áwe ; (c) contif eAfttiAó, -Ai§e. (2) Acting up to one's belief or professions, reArrhAC, -Aije. Consistory, n., an ecclesiastica\ tribunal, cuij\c eAj;tAire. Consolable, a., capable of being comforted, loncrólArcA. CON ( 350 ) CON Consolation, n., comfort or solace, (1) fótÁf , -v&if , m.; (2) corhfótÁf , -Áif, m.; (3) comfrtij\€AC€, -^, /. Consolatory, a., of a comforting nature, (1) -póLÁfAC, -^ige ; (2) cottifótÁ-pAc, -xvije. Console, vi., to comfort or cheer in distress, (1) fóLÁfAim, -Aft ; (2) cotrifólÁfAim ; (3) corh-pti-pc- tnjim ; (4) cAorhrm 151111, -ugAt) : hope consoles the persecuted, CAorhrmitjeArm 'oóc.Af An c-ing- ^eAmAc (D. E. 138). Consoler, n., one who comforts in distress, coiíi-pufctngteói^, -ójva, -^!, m. Consolidate, t>J., (1) to harden, to make solid, cfuiA'OAiin, -Aft ; •oéAHAim Cfui-Aro. (2) To make dense or firm, > OtíltxMtn, -Aft. Consolidation, n., the act of making hard or firm, (1) cf uAftAft, -Aroce, m.; (2) •olútA'ó, -.Arc, m. Consoling, n., the act of comforting, COtflftl^CACC, -a, /■ Consonance, n., agreement of sounds, conrgtojA, -óij\, m. Consonant, n., a letter of the alphabet other than a vowel, (1) conf-Ain, -e, /.; (2) corh- puxMm, gen. -e, pi. /.; (3) corh- fuAimne, /.; (4) coriijut, g. -gotA, m.; (5) cotnfogAf, -Aif , m. Consonant, a., agreeing, corhpog- -(tAijteAó, -tije. Consonantal, a. (Gram.), pertaining to consonants, cotrpoTVOA, ind. Consonous, a., agreeing in sound, (1) AongutAc, -.Aige ; (2) corh- £uAitnneAC, -nrge. Consort, n., one who shares the lot of another, a companion, esp. a wife or husband, (1) céite, g id., pi. -i.i, /. also m.; (2) fo- nuACAp : f é^n A^uf ponti^CA^ triAit Cu^tac, happiness and a good c. to you ; (3) coniileAptAC, -.A15, m. Consort, v.i., to associate with, (1) ctiroeAcctnjim, -tigA'O (te) ; (2) curoeACCA x>o congbÁil te. Conspicuity, n., brightness, (1) ■poiléineACu, -a, f. ; (2) fo- ■p^icfeAcc, -a, f. ; (3) fopAic- -peAtiAcc, -a, f. Conspicuous, a., obvious to the eye or mind, (1) foitéijt, -e ; (2) fop^icf eAc, -fije ; (3) fopAic- -pionA, ind.; (4) jMA-onAf-Ac, -^ije ; (5) téij\, -e ; (6) -pAicf e^nAC, -Aijje. Conspicuously, ad., openly, 50 -poitéifi. Conspicuousness, n., the state of being easily visible to the eye or mind, f olefin, -pionA, /. Conspiracy, n., a concerted plot, (1) peAtt, -eilte, /. (O'D. Gram.), also -eitt, m. : they concocted a c. against him, *oo cumAT>A\\ peAlt 'n-A A^Aift ; (2) coiiif\tin, -|\úin, m.; (3) fioptnA, g. id. m.; (4) peitttfiiAii, -rhéme, -a, /.; (5) cornco^A-p, -Aif, m.; (6) ceAnn- -aijic, -e, /.; (7) conticeAtg, -ceitge -A, f. Conspirator, n., one who con- A spires, (1) comcosftAC, -415, -a\^q, m.; (2) peAtlfAi|\e, gen. id. m. ; (3) pi. tucu corhjuín, m. Conspire, v.i., to plot, (1) corh- co5|tAim, -saj\; (2) peAllAnii, -at!). Conspiring, n., the act of concoct- ing a plot, co5A|\n.AC, --Aige, /, (fig.). Constable, n., an officer of the peace, (1) conpc-ADtA, g. id., pi. -aí, m., in F. M. conpcApAt, but pi. conpcÁbtA ; (2) f iotrhAojv, -oifv, m.; (3) fíotcoimeÁmiroe. Constabulary, n. (coll.), the col- lective body of officers of the peace, (1) v\a coripcAblA; (2)fíot- rhAoifi ; (3) tucc fíot coimé4i>. CON ( 351 ) CON Constancy, n., the state or quality of being steadfast, (1) p eAr- mAcu, -a, /.; (2) buAmcpeApmAcc, -a, /.; (3) neAmcoppuiseAcc ; (4) in attachment, "oitpeAcu, -a, f. Constant, a., steadfast, (1) buAn, -Ame ; (2) man, g.s.f. *oéme ; (3) peAfrii^c, -Aije ; (4) buAm- cfe^f rhAc, -Aige ; (5) péimeArii- Ail, -miA ; (6) •oo-AifCjMjce, ind.; (7) com'if eAptfiAc, -Aijje ; (8) CAipipeAc, -fije ; (9) cmnce, ind. ; (10) c. in attachment, •oilip, -tpe. Constantly, ad., continually, (1) bitpiop ; (2) 1 gcomnuroe. Constant endeavour, TriceAll 511 AC AC. Constant rain, n., (1) piop- bÁipceAó ; ip peApp p 10c Via píop- bÁip ceAó ; (2) peAptAmn jnÁtAó. Constant recollection, n., biot- cuimne. Constant report, n., biAT>Án On An. Constellation, n., a cluster of fixed stars, (1) coimpéAlx, -éitxe, -a, /. ; (2) 5|\i5leAcÁn, -Áin, m. ; (3) 5|\i5teÁn, -Áin, m.; (4) com- foittpe, m.; (5) péAtxburóeAn, /.; pínnpéim ; specific constellations, An OuAtd boT)Ac, /.; cpí léim Ati CAiluú|\A ; (6) Áip*opeAnnA (coll.). Consternation, n., terror and amazement, (1) p^eon, -óm, m.; (2) tiAtbÁf , -Aip, m.; (3) pgeimte, g.id. /.; (4) lon^nAt), -^AncA, m. Constipate, v.t., to make costive, 5tmc.£., (1) to establish, to cause to stand, cuipim A|\ bun. (2) To make up, compose or form, (a) *oéAriAim, -aiti ; (b) cumáim, -ax). (3) To make and empower, cmnagim, -lugAt). Constitution, n., (1) the act or process of constituting, (a) x>éAr\- Arh, -ncA, m.; (b) cum At), -mtA, m.; (2) of the body, (a) complAp, -Áif , m.; (b) cÁiti"óeAóc na coUia ; (3) of the mind, mém, -e, /.; (4) of a nation, (a) pio$;Acc, -a, /.; (b) nóp cípe. Constitutional, a., (1) inherent to body or mind, nÁ-oúpcA, ind. ; (2) relating to the established forms of government, peAccAc, -Aije. Constrain, v.t., to force, necessitate or oblige, (1) coiméijmjim, -iu§a'ó ; (2) poipéijmjim, -1U5AT); (3) *o'AimóeónA"ó ; (4) ctnpim •o'piACAib a^. Constraining, n., the act of forcing or compelling, (1) coiTneigmujAt), -ijte, m.; (2) poipeigmugAt), -igte, m. Constraint, n., state of being con- strained, compulsion, (1) poip- éijeAn, -m, m.; (2) coirhéigeAn, -m, m. Constrict, v.t., to cause to shrink, comcpApAim, -At). Constriction, n., (1) the act of constricting, inherently, com- CpApAX), -pCA, m. (cpUpAT), Don.); (2) state of being con- stricted, comcpAptAcc, -a, /. Constrictive, a., serving or tending to constrict, comcpAptAc, -Ai§e. Constrictor, n., cpApAipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m. Constringe. See Constrict. Constringent. See Constrictive. Construct, v.t., (1) to build, (a) poip5ni$im, -^neAt) and -jneAm ; (b) có^Aim, -ÁiL ; (c) corhtc-SAim, -All. CON ( 352 ) CON (2) To put together, devise, invent, (a) "oeiUnm, v.n. "oeitb ("oeiUngim, -iu<5At)) ; (b) cumAim, Construction, n., (1) the act of building, (a) foifsneArh, -mrh, m.; (b) co^Ait, -ÁtA, /.; (c) corh- tó^Áit, -ÁtA, /. (2) The form or manner of building or putting parts to- gether, *oéAnAtfi, -nuA, m. (3) Gram, (a), syntactical ar- rangement, confif éif, -e, /. ; (b) idiomatic arrangement, "out, m.; cA "out HA 5 Ae>01 ^5 e ( no Ari t)éAftA) Af fin ; fin é An "out ceAfc. (4) Attributed sense, meaning or explanation, (a) rmniujAt), -rgte, m. : I think that is the right c, if "oóij tiom 511 fAb é fin av\ rnmnrgAt) ceAnu ; (b) forttfi u$At), -igte, m. : put the best c. on it, cvnn An f . if f eAff Aif (O'Beg.). Constructive, a., employed in con- struction, (1) f oifsnijteAC, -tije; (2) "oeitbeAC, -bige. Constructiveness, n., tendency to form or construct, (1) foifgnig- eAóc, -a, /.; (2) "oeitbeACc, -a, /. Construe, v.t., to explain or inter- pret, (1) rmnrgnn, -mjAt) ; (2) ClAttUlgim. -llgAt). Consubstantial, a., of the same kind, substance or nature, corii- fubfCAinceAc, -cije. Consubstantiality, n., co-existence in the same substance, cotfi- fUDfCAWCeACC, -a, /. Consubstantiation, n., an identity or union of substance, coirh- bflOgACAt), -oca, m. Consul, n., an official who resides in a foreign country and has charge of the commercial and maritime interests of his own State, (1) pfobAl, -Ait, m.; (2) cAvoteóif, -ófA, -fí, m. ; (3) confAt, -Ait, m. (K. M.). Consular, a., of or pertaining to a consul, pfobAtAó, -Aije. Consulate, ) n., the jurisdiction or Consulship,) residence of a con- sul, pfObAtACU, -a, /. Consult, v.t., to ask advice, opinion or instruction, (1) lAffAim, 5AD- Aim nó cojAim cortiAifte ; c. your friend, iajva corhAifte aj\ "oo cAf ait) ; (2) coTfiAiftijim te ; (3) idiom : they consulted together, ctnf eA'OAf a 5cmn te céite. Consultation, n. 7 (l) the deliberation of two or more persons, corh- AlfteACC, -a, /. (2) A conference of physicians or lawyers, corncorhAifte, gen. id., pi. -teAóA, /. Consultative, a., pertaining to con- sultation, cotfiAinUsteAc, -tije. Consulter, n., one who consults, An zé lAffAf corhAifte. Consulting (act of), n., cotfiAintiuj;- At), -ijte, m. Consumable, a., capable of being consumed, focAicce ; fit to be consumed, loncAitce. Consume, v.t., (1) to eat, (a) cAitim, -teArh ; (b) itim, v.n. ite ; (c) ton^Aim, -At) ; (d) pfonnAim, -At); (e) corntAim, -At). (2) To destroy, (a) by fire, (i) ■oóijim, -ógAt) 5 (ii) toif5im, -of^At) ; (&) by wasting away, (i) cnAoróim, v.n. cnAoi ; (ii) cfeAnAim, -nrhAin ; (c) by wither- ing away, feAfgAiin, -At) also feifgim, -geAt). (3) Expend, CAitim, -teArh. (4) To waste or spend reck- lessly, 1*0151 m, -iu$a"ó. (5) To lay waste, (a) fSfiof Aim, v.n. fSfiof and -Ai) ; (b) "oío- tAltfljim, -lirgAt). CON ( 353 ) CON Consume, v.i.,. to waste away slowly, (1) feitA5im, -geA-o ; (2) cnAoroun, v.n. cuaoi ; (3) meAt- Airn, v.n. rneAt and -at). Consumed, a., (1) cAitce, ind.; (2) f 5fvior ca ; (3) í-oigte ; (4) "oóigce Consuming, n., (1) eating, (a) cAiteAífi, -tee ; (b) ite, -tee, m. (2) Wasting away slowly, cnAoro, #. -*óce, m.; tneAttA'ó, -Ait), m.; feifigeAT), -gte, ra. Consummate, v.i., to bring to completion, coirhlioriAitn, -At). Consummate, a., complete, perfect, (1) -polype, ind.; (2) lomlÁn, -Áine ; (3) AtriA > oÁti crvíoóntngte, a c. idiot. Consummation, n., termination or end, cj\ioc, -ice, -a, /. Consumption, n., (1) a wasting disease, (a) meAtAriAf, -Air, m., and meitmneAf, -wr, m. = meAt- tmtieAf ; (b) eiarm, -e, /.; (c) criAoi, g. id. m.; (d) f^ArhóriAoi, m.; (e) armrheAt, m.; (/) cj\ot- tujAt), -tngte. (2) Decay, (a) fei^s, -e, /. ; (b) cnAovó, -ce, m.; (c) reif\5ti$e, g. id. f. Consumptive, a., affected with or inclined to consumption, (1) cnAoiceAC, -a§e ; (2) f ei^gte, ind. Consumptiveness, n., the state of being consumptive, ctiAoiceAcc, -a, /. Contact, n., a touching or meeting, combtiAtA-o, -Ailxe, w. Contagion, n., the transmission of disease from one person to an- other, (1) sAbÁLACc, -a, /., also Sc; (2) có^áíaCc, -a, /. Contagious, a., catching, (1) 5ADÁI- (c)ac : yawning is c, cá miAn- VU1jlt ^AbÁlAC ; (2) CÓjbÁtAÓ, -Aije. Contagiousness, n., the quality of being contagious, (1) 5A0ÁI- (c)aóc, -a, /.; (2) cogAlACc, -a, /. Contain, v.t., to hold, (1) corrg- bAim, -DÁ1L : T>uine "oo congbÁit a -peAf\5, to c. one's self ; glACAitn seems to have the same meaning: *ÓÁ peif\cín nó An Cf\i *oo jIacat) 5AC Aon foiteAó aca, each vessel containing two or three firkins ; (2) the meaning of the articles it contains, piof céitle ha n-Ai|A- 005AL &CÁ -mnce (Donl. 14). Contaminate, v.t., to sully or defile, (1) cfuiAiLLijim, -lujjAT) ; (2) fAUngun, -135 At). Contaminated, a., tainted or de- filed, C|U4AlU,lgte. Contamination, n., taint, defile- ment, cfUAitlróeAóc, -a, /. Contemn, v.t., to despise, to scorn, (1) 'óírheArAim, -rheAf ; (2) UAt- Aoi|\im, v.n. cAtAoip ; (3) cAfv- ctnfni$im, -mjAT) ; (4) TMfbeAg- Aim, -a*ó. Contemner, n., a despiser, a scorner, •oí rheAf cóir*, -ójaa, -ró, m. Contemplate, v.t., to meditate on attentively, (1) mAccnuit;im, -ujA'ó ; (2) > oiAnr , muAinim, -ne&ó and -neAtri ; (3) r\innf?eitim, -teAtft. Contemplation, n., considering with attention, (1) triACuriArn, -Ájtfi, ra.; (2) r\innrfiAócnAfh, -Aufi, m.; (3) -pinnpeiteArh, -trhe, /. Contemplative, a., meditative, -pinnrhAóoiArhAó, -Atge. Contemplativeness, n., thoughtful- ness, funnfeitrheACc, -a, /. Contemporary, a., of the same age, corhAofAó, -A15C Contemporary, n., one who lives at the same time as another ; (1) corhAimreAr\Aú, -A15, m. ; (2) coriroAoine, pi.; (3) tuóc corii- Aimr*ij\e, pi. CON ( 354 ) CON Contempt, n., the feeling one has for what is mean, vile or worth- less, (1) T>noicmeAr, -ca, m.; (2) •oirheAf, -ca, m. ; (3) neimeAf , -ca, m.; (4) neimppem, -e, /.; (5) "oimero, m.; (6) ppro, -e, /.; (7) cAttcuipne, gen. id. /.; (8) cacaoija, -e, /.; (9) zÁy, -Áijte, /.; (10) fUAnACAf, -Aip, m.; (11) "oifbeA^A-o, -gtA, m.; (12) feAn- btAf , -Aip, m. : cá f . Aije oj\c ; (13) T>ttocbtAt\ -Aip, m. ; (14) 5fiÁin, -áuac and -e, /. ; (15) ■oémceAn, -cm, m. Contemptible, a., worthy of con- tempt, abject, despicable, mean, vile, (1) "oirheAf cac, -Aij;e ; (2) f pí*oeArhAit, -mtA ; (3) cAncmf- neAtriAit, -mtA ; (4) f uArtAC, -Aige; (5) cÁineAtfiAit, -mtA ; (6) fjjnuc- ac, -Aije ; (7) beA5tuAó(mAf\) ; (8) "oíméroeAó, -x>^e ; (9) *oom- btAp ca ; (10) "oobtAf ca ; (11) t^ocbtAr ca ; a contemptible fel- low, rgucttACAn, -Am, m. Contemptuous, a., showing or ex- pressing contempt, disdain or scorn, haughty, insolent, (1) f píT>eAó, -Tnge ; (2) CAj\cuipneAc, -mj;e ; (3) cÁineAó, -mge ; (4) miooA-oAfAc, -Aige. Contemptuousness, n., manifesta- tion of contempt, ppÍT>eAmtACc, -A, f. Contend, v.i., to strive in oppo- sition, (1) "oo cun 1 n-AgAit) ; (2) T)éAriA\m imneAfÁn te ; (3) im- f\eAfÁriAim, -pÁn ; (4) con- fpóronm, -póvo ; they contended with him, "oo bio*OAtt ax; corm- fpóvo ieif (Acts 11, 2) ; (5) ceAnnAinc t>o •óéAHA'ó : to c. about nothing, ceAnnAinc *oo x)éAr\Am yÁ nenfmró ; (6) *of\éim- im, v.n. *onéim : it is hard to contend with the great sea, ip •oeACAif T)féim teip An rhuijA móin ; I like a drop contending with the deluge, rmpe mAn bnAon 1 iro]\éim teif An *oite (D. E. 22) ; (7) ciApAim, -At) ; (8) fpAjmAim, -a*o. Contending (act of), n. (1) imneAfÁn, -Ám, m. ; (2) corrpporo, -e, /. ; (3) *o|\éitn, -e, /.; (4) fpAijm, -a|\tia, /. : TiAó cnuAig me 1 nxtocAy cnóitroe An bÁif /a^ T>ut a' fpAinn te gleAcui'ue cnéAn — mAn feAn Long bmpce Ay mtnn 5An fnÁm/if ha connAib bÁróce ceAóc 'nA T)éró (D. A.) ; (5) Steic, -e, /.; (6) ppAnnjAit, -e, /. Content, a. (1) satisfied, y Ay ca : I am c, cÁim fÁfCA ; to be contented with one's small fortune, *oume beit fÁfCA le n-A mnme big pern (O'Beg.) ; (2) willing, •oeónAc, -Aije. Content, ri., happiness in one's condition, (1) féAn, -ém, m.; (2) fonAf , -Aif , m.; (3) y ajíacc', -a, /. Contented, a., easy in mind, satis- fied, quiet, happy, (1) réAnmAn, -Aij\e ; (2) f ÁfCA, ind. : a c. mind is a continual feast, ^y cuij\m jnÁcAó mncmn fÁf ca ; c. with little, fÁfCA te beA^Án ; a rich man is seldom c, ^y Ann Am a bionn yeAy y Avóbitt f Áf ua ; (3) ronA, ind.; (4) niAntA, ind. Contentedly, a., in a contented manner, 50 fÁpcA. Contentedness, n., the state of being satisfied or easy in mind, fÁfCACC, -a, /. Contention, n., a struggle to ob- tain or resist something ; con- test, strife, (1) imj\eAfÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) fpAijm, -AjmA, /.; (3) fpAjm- Ai-óeAcc, -a, /.; (4) "o^eim, -e, /•/ (5) steACAróeAéc, -a, /.; (6) ceAntiAi^c, -e, /.; (7) iot\$Ait, -e, /•/ ( 8 ) S^o^ac, -Aic, m. : the end CON ( 355 ) CON of a feast is better than the beginning of c, if peAnn ptnn pteráe ha cúr gíonAic (2) Strife in words, altercation, controversy, dispute, quarrel, (1) AijneAf , -nif , m. ; (2) con- fpóro, -e, /.; (3) ciApÁil, -áía, /.; (4) buAróinc, -'úe&ptA, /.; (5) cAnnnÁn, -Áw, m.; (6) cAT)nÁn, -aw, m.j (7) "oiorpóro, -e, /.; (8) lornAjvoAf, -Air, m. : three things which earn the " bad luck pen- sion " : /Drinking, jealousy, con- tention ; /Three things that for- tune lies- in, /Harrowing, fencing, early rising ;/cj\í nro beineAf •ooriAf , ót, éAX> -j lomAfVOAr ; cjn nit) beifveAf ronAr, poinfeAt), pÁtAt) "j moicei|\5e ; (9) lomAjv- bAVÓ, re, /. Contentious, a., provoking dispute, quarrelsome, (1) ciApÁlAó, -Aije ; (2) conrpóraeAó, -Tnje ; (3) cA'OttÁnAC, -Aij;e ; (4) nnf\eAr ÁnAó, -Arge ; (5) r pAnnAC, -Aije ; (6) comcitineAc, -mje ; (7)unopÁnAC, -Ai§e ; (8) TMorpói-oeAc, -"oige ; (9) ctAtnpAf\Aó, -Aige. Contentiousness, n., the state of being contentious, (1) ciApÁiAóc, -a, /.; (2) cncoÁnAcc, -a, /.; (3) confpóiT)eAóu, -a, /.; (4) fpAin- nroeAcc, -a, /. Contentment, n., the state of being satisfied, (1) fÁrAtn, -Aitfi, m.; (2) tMA|AAóc, -a, /.; (3) fOllgeAf , T§1f , m., opp. to iDoitgeAf, sorrow, affliction ; (4) f a^Iacc, -a, /. ; (5) fubÁitce, g. id. f. Contents, n., (1) of anything, (a) corhlucc, g. id. and -a, m.: (b) Uon, -in, m. ; (2) the contents of a letter, bníg nó éipeAóc Licj\e ; (3) contents of a book, ciÁn, -Áin, m. Conterminal, ) a., having the Conterminous,) same bounds or limits, confnmeAUAC, -Ai$e. Contest, n., (1) strife in words, (a) imneAf , -nif, m. : a c. is better than loneliness, -ir -pe^nn imneAf nÁ tiAigneAf ; (b) nÁi'óceACAr, -Aif , m.; (c) lomAjvoAr, -Air : the c. of the Yellow Piper with his mother, 1. An píobAine buróe te n-A rhAtAin ; (d) AigneAf, -nif , m. (c/. Gr. ayoivia, contest) ; ( event, a chance, (1) ceAgrhAf, -Air, m.; (2) cinn- eAmAw, -mnA, /.; (3) cincimeACc, -4, /. Contingent, a., (1) incidental, casual, (a) ceAgrtiAip eAó, -ri$e ; (5) cuiomeAC, -mi§e. (2) Possible or liable but, not certain, to happen, (a) nenfi- •óeitfim, -e ; (b) neimcinnce, ind. Continual, a., (1) lasting, increas- ing, abiding, (a) p'on, and often as a prefix in the same sense as fíofbuAUvó, a continual striking ; (b) buAn, -Aine ; (c) mAntAHAC, -Aige ; (ci) ciAntfiAntAnAC, -Aije. (2) Occurring in rapid and steady succession, (a) 5nAt.dc, -Aije : a c. feast, péAfCA ^nAtAC (Prov. 15, 15) ; (b) mime, comp. rmoncA. Continually, ad., without cessa- tion, (l).*oo jnÁt ; (2) *oo fio|\ ; (3) 50 f ío|\ ; (4) 50 mwic, opp. to 50 tiAnnArh ; (5) 1 gcotiuiuroe. Continuance, n., (1) permanence in a particular state, condition, abode, etc., (a) tonnujA-o, -tii§te, m.; (b) btiAme, /.; (c) f\ot- GuAine, g. id. f; (d) biiAnAf, -Air, m.; (e) comnuvóeAóc, -a, f. ft (2) Uninterrupted succession, perpetuation, m^tati-Aou, -a, /. Continuation, n., (1) the act of continuing uninterruptedly, (a) buAiitigA'ó, -tngte. (2) The act of extending, coim- fineAt), -nee, m. (3) State of continuing, btiAn- xVOAf , -A1f , m. Continue, i?i., (1) to remain in a given place or condition, to abide, (a) p An Aim, -ArhAin(c) : they c. with me now three days, T>'£AnA > oAf\ Anoif te tj\í tÁ Am poóAi|\ (Mat. 15, 32) ; (b) com- nuróim, -"óe ; (c) mAijnm, v.n. mA^tAm and mAij\eACCAin. (2) To be permanent or durable, -peAfAim, -Am : thy kingdom shall not c, ni feAf- -pAit) *oo ^íogAóc (1 Sam. 13, 14). (3) To be steadfast in any course, to persevere, leAnAim, -ArhAin(c), with T>e and x>o : c. at that, leAn ■oe piti. Continue, v.t., (1) to protract or extend in duration, buAntnjim, -UgA'O. (2) To carry onward, to pro- long, teAnAim, -ArhAm(c) : c. your story, teAn a|\ -do f géAt ; also lean "oco' fgéAt. (3) To retain, con^bAim, -bÁit : I cannot c. that servant girl any longer, ní péroif\ Uiom An CAitin Aimfi|\e fin t)o CongbÁit níof -puroe. Continuity, n., uninterrupted suc- cession, (1) buAnAcc, -a, /.; (2) buAnAf, -Aif, m.; (3) ríojvóAcu, -a, /. Continuous, a., without cessation or break, (1) buAti, -Aine ; (2) teAtimAmceAc, -urge. Continuously, ad., without inter- ruption, -£An fCAT». Contort, v.t., to twist, bend, dis- tort, (1) -piA|\Aim, -A"ó ; (2) cAfAim, -At) ; (3) tub Aim, -at> ; (4) cAmAim, -At). CON ( 357 ) CON Contortion, n., a twisting, (1) p-djVcvo, -|\ca, m.; (2) cArA-o, -fCA, m.; (3) túbAT), -btA, m. ; (4) CAmAT), -mtA, m. Contour, n., the outline of a face, T)f\eAc, -a, m. Contra (Latin prep.), 1 n-AjAit) ; 1 gcomne. Contrabrand, a., prohibited by law, neirirolifceAnAC, -Ai£e. Contrabandist, n., a smuggler, c,AU,tóif\, -ó|\a, -|\í, m. Contract, n., (1) an agreement or compact, (a) connfidt), -nA^tA, m.; (b) feACcceAnsAl,, -ail, m. ; (c) T)túitceAU5At, -Ait, m. ; (d) comjeAtl, -51LL, m.; (e) j\eAóc- cowgeAU,, -JUL, m.; (/) •oAin^eAti, gen. X)Am^m, pi. "OAin^ne, m. ; (g) oij\eAf, -|\if, m.; (h) nAróm, -A"Ó1TIA, -At)tnAnnA, /. (2) A bargain, mAjisAT), -Aro, m. (3) A marriage agreement, al- liance or arrangement, (a) cteAtfi- tiAf, -Aif, m. (b) seAltAtúAw, -ifinA, -túriAóA, /. Contract, v.t., (1) to shorten, nar- row or lessen, (a) 510^11 151m, -tigAt) ; (b) "oeAnAim AtctimAij\ ; (c) T)éAnAim ctirhAnj. (2) To draw together or wrinkle, cf\ApAim, -ATK (3) To contract debts, jutim 1 bpACAib. (4) To contract a disease, 5JAbAim nó cojAini aicÍT) nó 5AtAf\. (5) To enter into a compact, agreement or bargain, -oéAnAim connjiAT) nó mA^At). (6) To betroth, to affiance, (a) luAVóim, v.n. Uia*o ; (b) 5eAltAim pófA"ó. Contracted, a., (1) shrunken, cfAptA, ind. (2) Drawn together, corii- rAfn^tA ; coriicAf\f\Ain5ce. (3) Narrow, curhAnj;, -Ain^e. Contractedness, n., the state of being contracted, cfiAptACc, -a, /. Contractible, a., capable of con- traction, fOCfl ApCA. Contractibility, ) n., capability of Contractibleness,j> being con- tracted, rOCjAAptACC, -a, /. Contracting, n., (1) the act of shortening or shrinking, cjvApAt), ptA, m. (2) Making a bargain, a$ •oéAnArh mA|\5Ait). Contraction, n. (Gram.), (1) an abbreviation, not), -oroe, -a, /., also gen. nuro, m. (2) The act of abbreviating, no*OAi|veAcc, -a, /. Contractor, n., a party to a bar- gain, niA|\5Cói|\, -ó|aa, -|\í, m. Contradict, v.t., (1) to assert the contrary, (a) f\Á*ó 1 n-A^Ait) ; (b) tAb|\Aim 1 n-AgAix) nó 1 5comne : I would not c. you, ní ■óéAfipAinn it> comne (also commb) ; (c) 051m 1 n-A^AiT). (2) To deny the truth of, bj\éA5nui5iin, -ujAt). (3) To gainsay, (a) CfiAfn 11151m, -ugAt) ; (b) concf\Á]YóAim, -AT) : contradicting them, -oa 50011- CftÁjvoAt) (Acts 13, 5). (4) To impugn, rÁfunjmi, -ujAt) : a proverb cannot be contradicted or impugned, ni ■péroi|\ An reAnfrocAt "oo fAfugAt). Contradicted, v. a., rÁjunjce, ind.; bféA^ningte, ind. Contradicting, n., giving the lie to, (1) bféAsnutjAt), -tngte, m.; (2) fAfu^At), -uigte, m. : not c. you, ní at) f ÁfiugAt) é. Contradiction, n., (1) gainsaying, bjiéA^nu^At), -uij;te, ra. (2) A contrary declaration, (a) •p|Mot|\At), -jUro, -|\Áit)ce, m.; (b) Aitóeó, -015, m. CON ( 358 ) CON (3) Incongruity or contrariety, concfiÁjvóAóc, -a, /. Contradictoriness, n., the quality of being contradictory, (1) -pjuot- pÁmze&ct, -a, /.; (2) b|\éA5nuró- eAóu, -a, f. Contradictory, a., affirming the contrary, (1) concfAjvoA, ind. ; (2) •p|\iot|\-ait)ceA6, -cige. Contradistinction, n., distinction by contrast, eroijvoeAUigA'O, -uigte, m. Contradistinguish, v.t., to distin- guish by contrast, eroifvoeAt- tirgim, -U^A"©. Contrariety, n., (1) state or quality of being contrary, concjvAivoACc, -A, f. (2) Disagreement, eAfAoncAcc, -a, /. Contrariness, n., (1) obstinacy, ceAtirroAnACc, -a, /. (2) Perverseness, c^ofOAcc, -a, /. Contrary, a., (1) in an opposite direction, in opposition, (a) con- zpÁ-póA, ind. : if you walk c. to me, rnÁ fmbUirgti concj\ÁfVóA •úArhfA (Lev. 26, 21) ; (b) c. to his will, 1 n-AgAit) a tolA. (2) Inconsistent, contradictory (a) eAfAoncd, ind.; (b) coT)Aj\ftiA; (c) concjvÁilxe, ind. ; (d) Cf\Af- rmigteAC, -tige. (3) Given to opposition, fro- ward, cfof'OA, ind. : a c. or froward child, teAnb cj\oroA. On the contrary, (a) 1 nóf concfvÁjvoA ; (b) 50 concjvÁ'óA. Contrast, v.í., to compare by difference of qualities, eroijA- •oeAUirgim, -115 aí). Contrast, n., the act of comparing by difference of qualities, eroi|\- •óeAUigA'ó, -ui§te, m. Contravene, v.t., (1) to oppose, to obstruct the operation of, (a) bACAim, v.n. bAc ; (b) coif\- meAf5Aitn, -trteAfs ; (c) coifgim, v.n. cof5- (2) To come into conflict with, céijnn (v.n. x>ut) 1 h-ajaix). (3) To violate or break, bwfun, -feA*ó. Contravention, n., opposition or obstruction, (1) uoifWieAfg, -tnifs m.; (2) bAc, -aic, m.; (3) cofj, -a, m.; (4) T)tit 1 n-A^AVó ; (5) b|\ifeA"ó, -fee, m. Contributary. &ee Contributory. Contribute, v.t., to give or grant in common with others, (1) corhtAttfiAim, -óaij\c ; (2) coi- mbei|\im, -bfeit. Contribute, v.i., to aid or assist in or give something to a com- mon purpose, (1) cotfiCAb-[\ui$im, -ujAt) ; (2) corhcuroijptn, -lugA'ó. Contribution, n., (1) that which is contributed voluntarily, (a) corii- fomn, -e, -onnA, /. : for it hath pleased them to make a c, 01 ja t>o bioT>Af\ ^ormríiAjA aj\ cotfij\oirm T)o "óéAnArh (Rom. 15, 26) ; (b) fíncúf, -úif,m.; (c) corhcAbA|\tA|% -Aif, m. (2) An imposition or tax, (a) bójAorhA, g. bói|\tíie, /.; (b) popbA, g. id. m. (O'jR.). Contributory, a., promoting the same end, con^AtiCAc, -Aije ; CAbflAC, -Aige. Contrite, a., penitent, (1) AitfveAC, -fije ; (2) combjuiijce, ind. ; (3) cfovoebfuiigce, ind. Contrition, n., deep sorrow and repentance for sin, (1) Aitjuse, g. id. /.; (2) c^oróebtuigA'o, -úijce and -avó, m. ; (3) co- rnbfuigA'ó, -urgce, m.; (4) •ooit- geAf choree, gen. "ooit^if cjioroe, m.; (5) teo^oitjeAf, -gif , m. Contrivance, n., (1) the act of contriving, devising, inventing, CON ( 359 ) CON planning, (a) cionnfgnAm, -Aim, m.; (b) tionnr5A*OAl, -Ait, m.; (c) cum.d'ó, -mtA, m. (2) The thing contrived, the scheme, plan, artifice or arrange- ment, (a) fÁf , -Aif , pi. id. and-A, dpi. -AiG, m.; (&) cacaj\, -Aif, m.; (c) rti$e, #. id., pi. -§te, /. ; (d) StéAf , -éif, m. Contrive, vX, to devise, invent, design or plan, (1) oonnfsnAim, -Am : he contrived that machine, t)o tionnr^Ain f é An óinnérp fin ; I contrived a sort of closet in my room to put things out of the way, t>o tionnf^nAf fój\c ctóiféro im' feomf\A cum neite •oo c«f Af ah rti§e (O' Beg.) ; (2) cumAim, -a*ó ; (3)*oeiU!>im, -beA*o. Control, n., (1) check, restraint, con;, ~ A -> m - (2) Power or authority to check or restrain, restraint, (a) rmAóc, -a, m.; (b) ceAnnAijAeAcu, -a, f. : troublesome is the c. of youth and folly, An ói^e 'r An AmAroeAcc, if "ooilij a ceAnnAi|\- eAcc. Control, v.t., to check, restrain or govern, (1) com^im, v.n. cofg ; (2) fmAcctngnn, -ugAt) ; (3) ffUAnAim, -AT3. Controllable, a., (1) loncofstA, ind.; (2) wfjuAncA, ind.; (3) fo- rmAóctngte, ind. Controversial, a., disputatious, polemical, (1) ciApÁtAó, -Aije ; (2) > oiofpói]\eAó, -ftse ; (3) im^eAfÁnAó, -Aije ; (4) confpóro- eAó, -Tnje. Controversialist, n., a disputant, (1) T)iofpóij\róe, g. id., pi. -*óte ; (2) ciApÁUnt>e, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (3) cA5A|\tóif , -ó\\a, -jm', m. ; (4) corrppóroeAó, -t>i£, pi. id., m. Controversy, n., (1) dispute, de- bate, discussion, (a) -oiofpóip- eAóc, -a, /.; (b) iomAjvoAf, -Aif , m.; (c) comcmn, -e, /.; (d) cotii- óAinnc, -ce, -ceAnnA, /. ; (e) con- rpóto, -e, /.; (/) cA^nA, gen. and pi. ZA£AptA, m.; (g) iomAf\bÁro, -e, /. (2) Contention, dispute, quar- rel, strife, (a) imjxeAfAn, --Am, m.; (&) C1ApÁ1i, -ÁtA, /. Controvert, v.t., to contend against in words, (1) *oiofpóimm, -neAóc; (2) CA5f\Aim, -A"ó ; (3) con- fpóvoim, -pÓ1T). Controvertible, a., admitting of question, loncA^AntA. Contumacious, a., obstinate, per- verse, stubborn, disobedient, (1) •ooióeAnnfA ; (2) míóeAnnfAc, -Arge ; (3) neAmumwriAó, -Aije ; (4) eAfuttiAt, -Aite ; (5) ceAnn- •oÁnA, ind.; (6) ceAnnlAvoijx -ojte. Contumaciousness,? n., the quality Contumacy, f of being dis- obedient, (1) "ooiceAnnfAcc, -a, /.; (2) neAmumwriACc, -a, /.; (3) ceAnnx>ÁnAóc, -a, /. Contumelious, a., insolent, dis- dainful, (1) Aitif eAó ; (2) mAf- UnjteAó, -ti§e ; (3) f pi-oeAtriAil, -mtA. Contumely, n., scornful insolence, disdain, (1) Aitm, -e, /.; (2) mAflA, gen. id. m.; (3) fpi-oeAm- LAÓC, -a, /. Contuse, v.t., to bruise or injure without breaking the skin, b|\úijim, -újjAt). Contusion, n., a bruise, (1) bfuijA-o, -i£te, m.; (2) úfUA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Conundrum, n., (1) a kind of riddle or puzzling question the answer to which involves a pun, (a) comAf , gen. -Aif , pi. corhAfAnnA, m.; (b) ceifc, -e, -eAnnA, /. (2) A question to which only a conjectural answer can be CON ( 360 ) CON given, T>uof?ocAt, -cAit, pi. id., and -cIa, m. Convalescence, n., recovery of health, (1) AúflÁince, g. id. f. ; (2) pAorpeAm, -rim, m.; (3) bifeAc, -fij, m. Convalescent, a., recovering from sickness, (1) AtftÁmceAó, -age ; (2) pAoif eArhAc, -Aige ; (3) aa bireAC ; (4) a$ mil 1 opeAOAf . Convene, v.L, to call together, com- cfvtiirmigim, -in^At) ; comtionót- auti, -ót. Convenience, \ n., (1) fitness, suit- Conveniency, ) ableness, (a) oineAmneACu, -a, /.; (5) 10m- cuoAi"óeACc, -a, /. (2) Freedom from discomfort or trouble, ease, (a) feArgAin- e-Aóc, -a, /.; (0) rocjvAóc, -a, /. (3) That which is convenient or promotes comfort, (a) "oeire, g. id. /.; (0) *oeireAcc, -a, /.; (c) comAowe, gf. id. /.; (d) cAotArh- tACC, -a, f. (4) That which is suited to one's wants, comjAfv, -Ain, m. : the conveniences for a wake, com^AA pAifve nó cómiAim. (5) A convenient time, oppor- tunity, haw, -e, /. ; at your own convenience, An -o'uaw pém. Convenient, a., (1) fit, suitable, (a) oif\eAmnAC, -nAije ; (b) oiftó, -e (poipvó, Don.) ; (c) 10m- cuttAvo, -e ; "póiffceATiAC, -Aijje (Don). (2) Near at hand, easy of access, (a) com^A^Ac, -Aige ; (6) "oeif , -e : c. to my left hand, An "oeif mo tÁnfie cté. (3) Well adapted to use, handy, (a) coiriróeAr, -eipe ; (b) CAotAYftAM, -mtA ; (c) Air eArhAil -mlA. (4) Seasonable, timely, oppor- tune, (a) c^AtAmAit, -mlA ; (0) uAmeAc, -mge : when I have a c. time I will send for thee, AntiAi|\ oiAf haw AjAtrif a ctnmrvó mé pof ofc (Acts 24, 25) ; (c) 10n54f.dc, -Aij;e. Convent, n., a house occupied by nuns or monks, (a) clocAn, -Ain, m. ; (b) combemc, -e, /. ; cf. Eng. convent ; (c) 05 nA mbAn f\1A$AtCA. Conventicle, n., a secret assembly, pobAt nenfrolifceAnAC. Convention, n., a meeting of dele- gates for a special purpose, (1) corrróÁiL, -ÁIa, f. (also T>Áil, -áIa, /., and mójvóÁit, -aLa, /.) ; (2) -peir, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (3) oifeACCAf , -Air, m.; (4) ÁjvooifveACCAr, -Air, m. Conventional, a., formal, custom- ary, jnÁtAc, -Aige. Conventionalism, (. n., that which Conventionality, > conforms to fashion, tradition or usage, 5;nAtAr, -Air, m. Conventionary, a., cowjeAUAC, -Ai$e (settled by contract). Conventual, n., a monk or nun, ctoCAfvAn, -Ám, m. Conversable, a., qualified or dis- posed to converse, sociable, (1) com]\Ait)ceAc, -cige ; (2) íájac, -CAije, prond. LÁgóAige ; (3) -ponÁnAó, Ai£e. Conversableness, n., sociability, (1) comjvÁi'óceACc, -a, /.; (2) ia^acc, -a, /. Conversant, a., acquainted by use or study, cAitijteAC, -tige. Conversation, n., oral and informal interchange of observations, (1) CAinnc, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (2) com- fvÁ"ó, -Áró, -Ái'óce, m. : c. is a cure for every sorrow, teijeAr 5Aó bnóm comnA'ó ; (3) iomjvÁ > o, -Áit), -Ái"óce, m.; (4) comtAbAi^c, -X)A$tA, /.; (5) COttltUA'OAtt, -A1|\, CON ( 361 ) CON m. (pron. cmJAT>At, Con. and U.; cIuat> Aft, Or.) ; (6) A^AllAm, gen. -ILrhA, da£. -Aim, /.; (7) lomttiAt), -avó, m.; (8) feAncAr, -Air, m. Conversational, a., pertaining to conversation, (1) comjvÁróceAC, -urge ; (2) comCAmnceAC, -crge. Conversationalist, n., one who excels in conversation, com- CAinnceóif\, -ój\a, -f\í, ra. Conversazione, w., an assembly or meeting for conversation, cAinnc- fem , -e, -eAnnA, /. Converse, v.i., to chat, (1) corh- tAbjvAim, -bAif\c ; (2) comnÁróim, -jxÁt) ; (3) comA5AttAim, -LArh. Conversing. &ee Conversation. Conversion, n., the act of changing from one state or condition to another or passing from one religion or party to another, (1) lompoti), -a, m.; (2) tionncot), -a, ra. Convert, n., a person who is con- verted from one opinion or creed to another, (1) lompAóÁn, -Ám, m. ; (2) oonncACÁn, -Ám, m. Convert, v.t., to transform, to change or turn from one religion or party to another, (1) iom- ptnjim, -pót) ; (2) oormcuigitn, -cót) : to c. a heathen to the Christian faith, pA^AnAC t)'iom- póT) nó *oo tionnccro cum An c|\eiT)im Cm'orcui*oe. Converted, a., altered or changed, (1) lomptnjjte ; (2) oonncuijte. Convertibility, n., capability of being exchanged, (1) moonn- curgteAcc, -a, /.; (2) fo-iom- ptirgteACc, -a, f. Convertible, a., susceptible of change, (1) incionncmjjce ; (2) fo-iom purree. Convex, a., bulging outward, •oponnAc, -Ai;§e. Convexity, %., the state of being convex, "OfvonnAcc, -a, f. Convey, v.t., (1) to carry from one place to another, (a) iomcnAim, -ca|\ ; (b) beimm, v.n. bfeit : I will c. it to him, béA^AXt tiorn cur^e nn é ; to c. a man out of danger, "owne "oo b^eit a? SUArAcc (O'Beg.); (c) CAbj\Aim, -bAijAc : to c. him safely across the river, é *oo CAbAi^c rtÁn caj\ An AbAmn. (2) To accompany, cionn- LACAim, -CAin. (3) To cause to pass from one place to another, feólAim, -At). (4) To impart, (a) beimm, v.n. bj\eic ; (b) cAbf\Aim, -bAijvc. Conveyable, a., (1) capable of being conveyed, f oi-iomcAif\ ; (2) fit to be conveyed, miomcAim Conveyance, n., the act of con- veying or carrying, iomcAp, -Ain, m. Conveying, n., (1) carrying, (a) bf\eic, g. béAptA and beimte, /.; (b) CAbAlflC, -A\KtA, f. (2) Accompanying, cionntAC- aw, -An a, /. Convict, n., a criminal sentenced to penal servitude, T>Aom -Aoif, ra. .1. xmine pao|\ca|\ cj\é coim Convict, v.t., to prove or find guilty, *OAOfAim, -At). Convicted, a., found guilty, -oAomiA. Conviction, n., the act of finding guilty, "OAOttAt), -|\ca, ra. Convince, v.t., to overcome by argument or proof, (1) Áicigim, -ceAm and -iujja-o : I convinced or persuaded him that I was right, TD'ÁiageAf A1|A 50 fAlb An ceA|\c A^AmfA ; (2) A5fAim, -At), fut. Ai^eófXAT) ; he will convince the world of sin and of righteousness and of judgment, mgfteó$Aró fé CON ( 362 ) COO ^n "ooiiiAti 1 *ot.Aoib peACArt A^uf ceifce A^tif b^eiúeArhriAf (John 16, 8). Convincible, a., capable of being won over by argument, ion- Áicijte. Convincing, n., compelling assent, (1) a\zqaxx\, -cirh, m.; (2) *oeirh- THiij-aT), -ijte, m. Convivial, a., festive, (1) r ú 5^c, -Ai$e ; (2) cui|\me^c, -rmje. Conviviality, n., the good humour and mirth of festive occasions, fús-dóu, -a, /.; ctJi|MneAcc, -a, f. Convocation, n., (1) the act of calling together, corhjAi^m, -a\. Convolvulus, n. (Bot.), a plant, otherwise bindweed (Convolvu- lus arvensis), xtwXXrheAL. Convoy, v.t., to accompany for protection, coirhfeóLAim, -xvo. Convoy, n., a protecting force, comburoe-dti, gen. and pi. -t>ne, dat. -t>m, f. Convulsion, n., (1) a violent and painful contraction of the muscles, (a) 4^^1115 , -e, -te, /.; (b) 5^t>$uAir, -e, pi. id. f. (2) Any violent agitation, z^teAm, -tirft, pi. -ti, m. : in fits of laughter, 1 •otjutitj sÁiju-oe. Cony, Coney, n., a rabbit (Lepus cuniculus), coinin, gen. id., pi. -ni, m. Coo, n., (1) "oújvaát, -Á1L, m.; (2) co^ivACtijA'ó, -urgte, m. Coo, v.i., to make a low repeated sound like a dove, mifroÁLAim, -*OÁt. Co-occupancy, n., c01iiA1ce.Ac.Ar, -Aif, m. Cooing. See Coo, n. Cook, n., one who prepares food for the table, cócAi|\e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. (c/. L. coquus). Cook, v.t., to prepare food, utl- rhtnjim biAt). Cookery, n., the art or process of preparing food, cócAif\eAóc ; -put- acc, -a, /.; cooking-tent, bot VuIacza (B.LL. 1206, 2). Cooking n., cócAi^eAóc, -a, f. Cool, a., (1) moderately cold, piormfUAf\, -Ai|Ae. (2) Not ardent, distant, in- different, (a) -piMfA, -Aif\e ; (b) ptiAjvAtiCA, ind. Cool, v.t., (1) to moderate the heat, pormpuAifvim, -a*ó. (2) To make cool or cold, puA|\Aitn, -At> : love cools quickly, pu-AjVdrm SfvÁ'ó 50 5f 0> ° (also pu-djunjun, -ujAt)). Cool, v.i., to lose heat, pu-Ajunjitru -UJA'O. Cooler, n., one who or that which makes cool, puAfitngceóits -ójia. Cool ng, n., allaying heat, -piotin- fuA^At», -j\t.A, m.; -puAjujg.A'ó, -uigte, m. Coolish, a., somewliat cool, -pionn- f uajvac, --Ai£e. Coolness, n., the state of being cool, (1) pormfuAi^e, /.; (2) coo ( 363 ) COP pormpuAcc, -a, m.; (3) e&x>Ap- fuAjAAT), -f\tA, m.; (4) fuajvoacc, Coop, n., a pen, (1) éAtitArm, -Airme, -a, f. ; (2) cpó, fif. i&, pi. c|\ó*ó- awia, m. ; (3) cúb, -tube, -a, f. Cooper, n., one who makes casks, etc., (1) foi5teói|\, m.; (2) -ponnfAi|\e, g. id. -jaí, m.; (3) -ponnf A*oói|\ *, (4) £ormfóif\, -ój\a, -fií, m. Cooperage, n., (1) work done by a cooper, (a) ponnfAipeAcc, -a, /.; (b) -ponnfói|\eAcc, -a, /.; (c) foi$- teói|AeACic, -a, /.; (d) potinfA-o- ÓljAeACC, -a, /. (2) The place where a cooper works, ceAó foigteófXA. Co-operate, v.i., to act jointly with another, corhoibfujitn, -mgA'ó. Co-operation, n., (1) the act of working together for a common end, cotfioibtuugA'O, -igte, m. (2) Concurrent work, corh- obAij\, -oib|\e, -oibf\eACA, /. Co-operator, n., one who works jointly with others, corhoibjuj;- teóif\, -ój\a, -|\í, m. ; comoibpróe, g. id., pi -t>te, m. Co-ordinate, a., equal in rank or order, coitricéirneAC, -mige. Co-ordination, n., the act of put- ting in the same order, class or rank, corhcéimeAóc, -a, f. Coot, n. (Zool.), the bald coot (Fulica atra), ceAj\c tuf^e. Coparcener, n., a co-heir, corh- oigfve, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. Co-partner, n., partner, associate, sharer, corhpÁifAcróe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m. Co-partnership, n., the state of having a joint interest in any undertaking, corhpÁifu;i > oeAóc, -A, f. Cope, n., an ecclesiastical vest- ment, (1) éroe(Ab) f A5aij\c, m. ; I (2) cocAtt, -Aitt, m.; (3) coib, -e, -eArmA, /.; (4) cf\eAttArii , -Airh, m. gl. laena). Cope, v.i., (1) to contest with, coufi5teicim, with te. (2) To match, to equal, guAit- mjim, -iu$At). Copestone, n., a stone for coping, (1) ctoc óAipín ; (2) ctoc cinn ; (3) ctoó rhuttAig. Copier, n., a transcriber, aic- f5j\íbneóif\, -ó\\a, -jú, m. Coping, n., the top of a wall, often sloped, cAipín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Copious, a., (1) abundant, plenti- ful, (a) tionrhAj\, -Aif\e ; (b) 10m- A'OAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (c) ptúi|\f eAc, -p$ e *> (<*) "pt>i*óeAc, -*ói5e; (only in the sense got 50 -puit)eAc). (2) Fruitful, (a) meAf ac, -Ai$e ; (b) pjAAfAC, -Aige. Copiousness, n., abundance, plenty, (1) LiontfiAij\eACc, -a, /.; (2) 10m- AT)AmlAÓC, -a, /.; (3) ptUIJAfeACC, -a, /. Co-ploughing, n., the co-operation of farmers in ploughing, corhA|\, -Aif, m. Copper, n., a metal (1) urhA, gen. id. m.; (2) piontroj\uitne, g. id. m. (Ezra 8, 27) ; (3) pntronirie, g. id. m.; (4) copAf\, -Aif\, m. Copperas, n., green vitriol or sul- phate of iron, (1) ctoc goftn, /.; (2) copA|\úf , -úif , m. Copper-coloured, a., (1) cj\ón, -óme; (2) c|\ónburóe. Copperish, a., like copper, uitiac, -Aitje. Coppersmith, n., a worker in copper, (1) 5aDa urfiA ; (2) ceAjvo tutiA ; (3) ceÁjvo copAif\. Coppice (copse), n., a grove of small growth, (1) pfuotcoitt, -e, -tee, /.; (2) 5Af]\Ati, -Am, m.; (3) pÁfóotiLtj -e. /.; (4) mume g. id. f. COP ( 364 ) CO- Coprolite, n., fossil excrement, CACAflC, -A1fVC, m. Copse. See Coppice. Copulate, v.i., to unite in sexual intercourse, coiriitijirn , -ti£e ; also corhUnjun, -$e. Copulation, n., sexual union, (1) comciujAt), -ijte, m.; (2) coirh- jUACUAin, -AHA, /.; (3) cé\\xt>- eAóc, -a, /.; (4) contiUge, g. id. /., and corhUnje, /.; (5) -peif, -e, /.; (6) tÁnAtfmAf, -Aif, m. Copy, n., (1) a transcript or copy, coit>, -e, -eArmA, /. (2) An example or model, fotnptA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (3) A facsimile copy, triAc- fAtfiAil, -rhlA, pZ. i(i. m. (also any copy). (4) Copy of a book, itiac leAbAij\, m. Copy, v.t., to transcribe, Ait- f5^iobAim, -ax). Copybook, n., a book in which copies are printed for learners to imitate, teAbAp fomptA. Copying, n., the act of transcribing, Aitrsníobxvó, -btA, m. Copyhold, n., a tenure by copy of a court roll, cAi|\cfeAtf), -eilbe, -A, /. Copyholder, n., a holder of land in copyhold, cAipcfeAtburóe, #. id., pi. -*ote, m. Copyist, n., a transcriber, Ait- f5^ít)neói|\, -ój\a, -pi, m. Copyright, n., the right of an author to print his book to the exclusion of others, ceAj\c cóibe. Coquetry, n., trifling in love, (1) rsoro, -e, /.; (2) rsovoeAf, -if, m -j (3) sosAVoeAcc, -a, /.; (4) UAt-tACAf , -A1f , m. Coquette, w., a flirt, (1) ^uaóavo, -e, -i, /.; (2) 505-Aroe, gen. id., pi. -t>í, /.; (3) UAU05, -oi$e, -a, /. Coquettish, a., practising coquetry, (1) sosAroeAC, -«oige ; (2) rs 01 ^- eAtriAit, -rhtA ; (3) uaU,ac, -Aije. Coquettishness, n., the state or quality of being coquettish, uau- -AvóeAóc, -a, /. $ee Coquetry. Coracle, n., a wicker boat covered with canvas, leather or other material, used in Ireland, Wales, Thibet and Egypt, cojaac (nó cu-pAó) -Aije, -a, /.; also A15. m.; cojvACÁn, -Ám, m. Coral, n., the skeletons of various anthozoa and some hydrozoa, (1) copirOAn, -Ain, m.; (2) cpoib- éAt, -éii, m. (Job, 28, 18) ; (3) cuifvéAt, -éit, m. See M. P. E. 103. Cord, v.t., to bind with a cord, (1) cófVOAim, -A"ó ; (2) céA'OAim, -ax). Cord, n., a string or small rope, (1) cófVOA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) céAT), -érae, -a, /. Cordage, n., ropes or cords col- lectively, cÁbtA Untile ; réAx>A. Corded, a., (1) full of cords, céA*orhAp, -AijAe. (2) Bound with cords, zéAT>- tugte, ind. Cordial, n. (Med.), any invigorating or stimulating preparation, ioc- flÁwce, g. id. f. Cordial, a., (1) hearty, sincere, warm, affectionate, (a) cporoeA- cai|\, -e ; (b) ca|\at)ac, -Aije. (2) Tending to revive, cheer or invigorate, íocfLÁinceAC, -age. Cordiality, n., heartiness, (1) CAfiA'OAf, -Aif, m.; (2) cpoi'óeA- CA1t\e(ACC), /. Core, n., the heart or inner part of a thing, esp. fruit, (1) cporóe, g. id., pi. -te, m.; (2) cporóeACÁn, -Áin, m.; (3) LAoróeAti, -*óm, m.; (4) cíonós, /. Co-respondent, n., one who is sum- moned to answer a charge COR ( 365 ) COR jointly with another, coitficionn- cac, -A15, to. Coriander, n. (Bot.), an umbellifer- ous plant (Coriandrum sativum), Urn An coi|\e. Corinthian, a., of or relating to Corinth, CoijunceAC, -cige. Co-rival, n., a rival, corhjúoblAC, -A15, -Aige, to. Cork, n., (1) the stopper of a bottle, (a) AfvcÁn, -Ám ; (5) •ouUÁn, -Ám ; (c) cojac, -a, to.; (d) fCAipéAl, -éit, m.; (e) blAc, -aic : I hate a cork in a pitcher, if -puAt iiotn btAC 1 5C|\úif5Ín. (2) The outer bark of the cork tree from which corks are made, aij\c, -e, /. Corkscrew, n., (1) cAijmseóif, -ójvd, -|\í, to.; (2) bróif cone. Cork-tree, n., Quercus suber, (1) aij\c, -e, /.; (2) cofvc, -a, to.; (3) cj\Ann Aif\ce ; (4) cj\Ann co-pcA. Cormorant, w., a diving seabird, Phalacrocorax carbo ; (1) caHI- eAó -oub, /. ; (2) feAgA-o, -ai*ó, -a*oa, to.; (3) b|\oi$iAti, -51U, to., and -jitle, /.; (4) pAó pAif^se, to.; (5) pAó mAfiA, to.; (6) 541^5, -e, -eACA, /.; (7) sAijvgéAn, -ém, m -/ (8) rS^fr' --Aifbe, -4j /.; (9) T)uibéAn, -éin, to.; (10) bAttAij\e, gf. id., pi. -fí, to.; (11) 5Ai|\|\piAc, -péig, to.; (12) 5tAimpiAc, m. Corn, n., (1) oats, (a) coijvce, #. id. to.; (b) Af\bAj\, -A1|\, to. (c/. L. /ar, wheat). (2) Grain of any kind, (a) it, fif. eAtA, /.; (b) 5f\ÁnLAC, -A15 ; 5fvÁn, -Ám, to. (3) A single grain, sjvÁmne, g. id., pi. -aca, to. (cf. L. granum). (4) While green, 5eArhAf\, -aij\, to. (5) Ear of, *oiAf , g. T>éif e, -a, /. Corn, n., (a) damaged by fermenta- tion, mubttÁn, -Ám, to.; (b) burnt off the ear instead of being threshed, toifSfieÁn, ~^ 1n > m - (fit- A|\Án toif5feÁin) ; (c) roasted corn, (i) 5|AÁintifeACÁn, -Ám, to.; (ii) pfomnfeAóÁn, -Ám, to.; (iii) 5j\eA'oÁn, -Ám, to.; (d) not worth cutting and left on the field, cu^pÁfAé, -ai£, to.; (e) gleaned corn, feAf^Án, -Ám, to. Corn, n., (1) on the foot, (a) gApc, -aijac, to.; (b) bumne, g. id., pi. -ni, to.; (c) cón, -ói|\, -CA, to. ; (d) cnATJAn, -Ám, to. (Or.). (2) On the hand, (a) pAncÁn, -Ám, to. (pvóAncÁn, W. Lim. and £'on.) ; (b) cjuosAn, -Ám, to.; (c) putt, -e, -eAóA, /. Corncockle, n. (Bot.), the corn rose (Lychnis githago), cogAl, -ah, to. Corncrake, n. (Zool.), a bird (Crex crex or C. pratensis), (1) ^oncéAn, -ém, to.; (2) cjAA-onA, gen. id. m.; cf A'onA A5 *out f a ueAnncóij. Cornel, n. (Bot.), the cornelian cherry (Cornus Mas), (a) the berry, caoji conbAifgne ; (b) the shrub, cfVAtiti conbAifgne and C|\Ann mucoin ; (c) the dwarf cornel (C. Canadensis), tur An Cf\A01f. Corneous, a., horny, a-óajacaó, -Ai§e. Corner, n., (1) an angle external or internal, (a) cúmne, g. id., pi. -ni, /.; (b) tnUeAnn, -AtitiA, /.; (c) coi^néAt, -éit, to.; (d) cof, #. cuif\, pi. id. to.; (e) ceAjinA, gf. id. to. (c/. W. Corn., a corner). (2) The part farthest from the centre and hence any quarter or part, áijvo, -e, /. (3) A secluded place, a nook, (a) cLúiT), -e, -eACA, /. : it was not done in a corner, ni 1 sciuro •00 jnnneA-ó é ; (b) cult, -e, -eAtA, f. (4) A fix, fÁmn, -e, /. (also fÁmne) : it is a pity for a man GOR ( 366 ) COR to lose heart no matter what c. he is in, if niAifvs a CAitteA'ó a nnfneAó cibé rÁwn a rnbeAT) Corner, v.t., to drive into a position of difficulty, rÁwnijim, -iuj;a , o : he is in a c, t-A fé f Animate (m. t).). Cornered, a., (1) having corners, (a) cúmneAó, -ni$e ; (fr) tutteAc, -ti§e ; (c) intteAnnAc, -Ai$e ; (d) ceÁfvnAó, -Aijje. (2) v. a., driven into a position of difficulty, -pÁinmjte. Cornet, n., a musical instrument, buAbAtt, -Aitt, m.; with the sound of the c. te -puAim An buAbAitt (1 Chron. 15, 28); co^neAt), -éro, nil Cornet, n., soldier, (1) tAoc onconn ; (2) tAoc tornÁn, m. Cornet-player, n., one who plays a cornet, buAbAttóif\, -ójva, -j\í, m. Corn-exchange, n., mA|\5At) -An Aj\bAif. Cornfield, n., a field where corn is or has been growing, (1) gopu, gen. 5tiij\c, pi. id. m. (2) A corner in a cornfield destroyed by fowl near a house or by cattle near a badly-fenced gap, cnÁrhós, -óige, -a, f. Cornicle, n., a little horn, AT>Aifcin, gen. id. m. Corn-land, n., land fit for corn, itit\, -e, /. Corn-marigold, n. (Bot.), Chrys- anthemum segetum, (1) biteAc coisf eAC ; (2) bite buróe. Corn-poppy or Corn-rose, n., Papa- ver rhoeas, (1) btÁt nA mbo'OAc ; (2) tw^neAc ^e^^ ; (3) cAitt- eAc t>eA\^. Cornucopia, n., the horn of plenty, AtApc tíonrhAij\eACCA ; a*óa$c fA1"Ób|\1f. Corn-spurry, n. (Bot.), a herb (Spergula arvensis), ctuAWtin, g. -tine, /. Cornuto, n., a cuckold, (1) cotAt, -Ait, m.; (2) cocót, -óit, m. Corny, a., full of corns, bumneAc, -mje. Cornyard. See Haggard. Corollary, n., an additional deduc- tion from a demonstrated pro- position, (1) co rft en uAfAcc, -a, f.; (2) cotntonAt) (E. O'N.). Corona, n., a crown, bAtAr, -Aif, m. : crown of the head, bAtAf cmn. Coronach, n., a funeral dirge, CAomeAt), gen. -nee, m. Coronal, n., crown, wreath, gar- land, btÁtóofóm, -eAó, -ónA, /. Coronal, a., of or pertaining to a crown, cofónAc, -Aije : ni*o bAin- eAf te cof óm nó te bAtAf cmn. Coronation, n., the act of crowning a sovereign, (1) cofonusAt), -tnjte, m.; (2) cofóncAóc, -a, /. : conóncAóc An f 105, c. of the king. Coroner, n., an officer who inquires into the cause of violent, sudden or mysterious deaths, (1) cfón- Aine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) cop- óméin, -éAfA, -fí, m.; (3) cuifp- bjieAtnAi'óe *oo jAifeAf "oÁféAj; *oo X)\\eAtnu£At> ctufp x>o $eib- teAp rriAfb "o' péACAin cia aca bÁf rníonÁ'oúftA nó bÁf nÁt)úftA •oo |\ti5 Ai|t nó *oo ftiAif fé. Coronet, n., a crown worn as a mark of rank, cfumneACÁn, -Ám, m. Corporal, n., a non-commissioned officer below a sergeant, f oriiAof , -oif , m. Corporal, a., relating to the body, cojApAjvoA, ind. Corporal, n., a linen cloth on which the chalice and host rest during Mass, co|\potvAf, -Aif, m. (K., COR ( 367 ) COR 6oc. S5) .1. éAV&c cotriAomeAC pAri eAglAip CACoileACAij tlórh- ÁtlAlj;. Corporate, a., belonging to an incorporated body, corhcuAU.- accac, -Aij;e. Corporation, n., a society em- powered to act as an individual, (1) corhctiALtACC, -a, /.; (2) com- Atm, -Airm, m. (cf. Fr. commune); (3) bÁp-o, -ÁipT> (Or.). Corporeal, a., relating to or con- sisting of a body, material, (1) coppop'OA ; (2) coLuac, -Ai§e. Corps, n., a body of men, esp. military men, peAt)Am, g. and pi. -*ótiA, /.; ceAnn peA*onA, a captain. Corpse, n., the dead body of a person, (1) mApbÁri, -Ám, m.; (2) copp, g. ctnpp, pi. id. m.; (3) coppÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) pteipu, -e, /.; (5) UiAtfi, -auti, -a, m.; (6) conAbtAC, -A15, -a, m.; (7) of a person who dies standing, p cope, #. pctnpc, pi. id. m. Corpulence, n., obesity, (1) sponc- acc, /.; (2) slopAtnAp, -Aip, m.; (3) pporhAroe-Acc, -a, /. Corpulent, a., fleshy, obese, (1) 5poncAC, -Ai§e ; (2) ponColtiAc, -Aige ; (3) mópcotriAC, -Aij£;e ; (4) melt, -e ; (5) pporiiAroe, ind. ; (6) bAlctfiAp, -Aipe ; (7) coppAC, -Aige ; (8) coppÁncA, ind.; (9) coipceAtfiAit, -rhlA. Corpuscle, n., a protoplasmic animal cell, (1) *oiocuro, -co*oa, -coT)ArmA, /.; (2) *oubpA*oÁn, -Ám, in. Corpus Christi, n., a festival in honour of the Eucharist, T)iAp- t)Aom Cvnpp Cpíopc. Corpuscular, a., pertaining to or composed of small particles, "oíocuroeAC, -"oijje. Correct, a., right, (1) beA6c, -Aicce ; (2) cpumn, -e ; (3) ceApc, g.s.f. cipce. Correct, v.L, (1) to make right, to amend, to rectify, (a) leAptnjitn, -ut/vo, (b) ceApcurgun, -ugAt) : to c. a book, teAbAp t>o LeApugAt) nó *oo oeApuii^At) ; (c) cóipi$im, -itigAt) ; (d) *oeApui5im, -ugAt) ; (e) peAbApuigmi, -ugAt). (2) To punish, chastise, dis- cipline or reprove with a view to bringing back to propriety, pmACcurgim, -ugA'O : it is your duty to c. your son, 'pé *o'obAippe X)0 tíl AC *00 pniAÓCUgA'Ó. Corrected, v.a., (1) amended, leA?- ui5te. (2) Rectified, ceApctnjte. Correction, n., (1) punishment, ptriACu, -a, m.; peAtmAro, -e, -Í, /• (2) Amendment, (a) teApujAt), -uigce, m.; (b) rectification, ceApcu^At), -tngte, m. Correctional,) a., tending to or Corrective, > intended for cor- rection, (1) pniACCAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (2) ptnAcctngteAC, -ti$e ; (3) ceApcurgteAó, -tije. Correctly, ad., accurately, (1) 50 beAót ; (2) 50 ceApc ; (3) 50 •oípeAó. Correctness, n., cpumneAp, -mp, m. Corrector, n., (1) one who counts, ceApctnjteóip, -ó\\a, -pi, m. (2) One who reproves or chastises, pmACcuijteóip, -ó\ia, -pi, m. Correlation, n., parallelism of re- lation, cotfijAot, -Aoit, m. Correlative, a., having a reciprocal relation, coriijAotrhAp, -Aipe. Correlatives (law of), n., coib*oti5e, gen. id., pi. -$te, m. Correspond, v.i., to communicate by letter, coirhppeASpAim, -jAipu. COR ( 368 ) COR Correspondence, n., (1) friendly intercourse, esp. by means of letters, coirhjrfeA5Aij\c, -s-Ajxt-A, /. (2) Mutual relation or agree- ment, (a) cotiiAjvoA, g. id. m. ; (b) coirheACC, -a, /. Correspondent, n., one with whom intercourse is carried on by letter, coiifit?j\eA5A|\tóin, -ój\a, -j\í, m. Correspondent, a., adapted or con- formable, coufipf eA5-df\t,Ac, -Aige. Corridor, n., a passage leading to several apartments, pói^f e, gen. id. m. Corrie, n., a hollow in the side of a hill, coij\e, g. id. m. Corrigible, a., capable of being reformed, (1) foftnAóctn^te, ind. Corroborate, v.t., to make certain, to confirm or establish, (1) "oeirh- tugitn, -lugxvo ; (2) confmeAj\c- ui$im, -ujatd. Corroboration, n., the act of con- firming or making certain, (1) coirfmeAfcugA'ó, -urgte, m.; (2) coirrvóeAf\DA > ó -X)tA, m. ; (3) coirh'óeirhniiijA'ó, -mjte ; (4) b-AtAAirm, -e, /. : we got no c. of the story, ní D-puAif\eAinAj\ Aon DAf\Airm aj\ au rsé&t (M. O'M.). Corroborative, a., tending to con- firm, (1) coufmeAfctnsceAc, -tije; (2) bAjvAwneAC, -mje. Corrode, v.t., to eat or wear away by degrees, (1) cf\eirmirn, v.n. c-peirm ; (2) c-|Aeitnim, v.n. cf\eim ; (3) cnAigun, -je (also cnAoroirn) Corroded, a., eaten away by de- grees ; (1) cnAoroce, ind. ; (2) c|\eimte ; (3) cj\eirmce ; mei^g- rngte- Corrodible, a., capable of being corroded, (1) incfeirnte ; (2) yo- criAoróce. Corrosibility, n., the quality of being corrodible, wcfeimteACc, -A, f. Corrosion, n., the act of slowly eating away, as by rust, (1) Cfxeirm, -ce, m.; (2) c|\eim, -ce, m.; (3) cnAoro, -ce, m. ; (4) meifgneAT), -rujce, m. Corrosive, a., eating away, (1) Cf\ewceAC, -oge ; (2) cjteimceAC, -mtige ; (3) cnAoroceAC, -cije. Corrosiveness, n., the quality of being corrosive, (1) cj\einceAcc, -a, /.; (2) cj\eitnceAóc, -a, /.; (3) cnAoi'OceACC, -a, /. Corrugate, víi., to wrinkle, to shape into alternate ridges and grooves, PHe.Af.Aiin, -a"ó. Corrugated, a., wrinkled, (1) p|\eAf aó, -Aije ; (2) ^ÁgAc, -Ai§e ; (3) lÁn *oo óAif|\imíne (O'Beg.). Corrupt, v.t., to deprave, to defile, (1) coijupim, -peA'ó ; (2) éit- mjim, -iti5A"ó ; (3) ctuiAitUjirn, -ujA"© ; (4) cnocUiijun, -uja'ó ; (5) mofSAim, -a'ó. Corrupt, v.i., to become putrid or rotten, (1) tobAim, -a*o ; (2) €|\uAiU,i5im, -mgAt) ; (3) f\tró- juiijim, -tigAt). Corrupt, a., depraved, defiled, (1) cuif\pe ; (2) cuijvpteAc, -cij;e ; (3) cjui AilXro e, ind.; (4) mo^Ac, -Ai$e. Corrupted, a., (1) coifupce, ind.; (2) éiungte, ind.; (3) cjuiAittijce (4) tobcA ; (5) mofstngte, ind.; (6) j\ú > ófVAcuA, ind. Corrupter, n., one who corrupts, c|\«Aitti5ceói|\, -ójaa, -|\í, m. Corrupting, n., the act of making putrid, mof^At), -urgce, m. Corruptible, a., capable of being corrupted, (1) cjuiAiU.i'óeAC ; (2) fot|uiAiU,i5te. COR ( 369 ) CO- Corruptibility, > n., the quality Corruptibleness, y of being cor- ruptible, (1) £J\UAUXlt)eACU, -a, /.; (2) mo|\5tAcc, -a, /. Corruption, n., (1) depravity, im- purity, (a) cuif\pteAcc, -a, f. ; (b) CfuiAiltróeAcc, -a, f. (2) Rottenness, LobtAce, -a, f. Corruptive, a., tending to corrupt, (1) zpuAMU^teAt ; (2) mot^tAC, -Aije ; (3) tobj\AifiAiL, -rhlA. Corruptless, a., incorruptible, (1) TieAífitptiAittijteAc, -cije ; (2) neAmo|V5Ac, -Aij;e. Corruptness, n., the quality of being corrupt, (1) cjuiAittit;- teAcz, -a, /.; (2) cfuiAiiieAci:, -A, f. Corsair, n., a pirate, píojaáit) ; pottio|\Ac, -A15 ; pojUn'Oe -pAi^fge (nó niAf\A). Corse, n. See Corpse. Corselet, n., armour for the body, (1) uccac, -A15, m.; (2) tui^eAC, -|\1§ and -fi$e, m. and /. (c/. L. lorica). Corset, n., stays, uccac, -A15, m. Cortex, n., coij\c, -e, -eACA, f. Cortner, n. (Bot.), fuller's teasel (Dipsacus fullonum), teA'oÁn úcAif\e. Coruscation, n., a glittering in flashes, (1) LAwnpeAcc, -a, /.; (2) tAinnif\, -e, /.; (3) Lonnjvdcc, -a, f. Cosiness, n., feAfjAijAeAcc, -a, /.; CeÓCAnCACC, -a, f. Cosmetic, n., an external remedy for improving the complexion, niAriiÁn, -Áw, m. Cosmetical, a., niAtfiÁnAc, -Aije. Cosmographer, n., one who de- scribes the heavens and the earth, (1) biot$f\AitJneóifA, -ój\a, -|\í, m.; (2) biotgpApA-oói^, -ój\a, -|\í, m. Cosmographical, a., relating to cos- mography, biot^pAibtevAc, -ót;e. Cosmography, n., a description of the universe, (1) biot$f\A-pAt), -ytA, m.; (2) biotjjxAibceAcc, -a, /.; (3) "Doni ati5|aai: at), -ptA, m. Cost, -y.i., to require to be ex- pended, cofnAim, -fAinc, -nArh and -tiat), /wí. coipeónAX) and cofnóóAX) ; also cofn 11151m : fin An c-Aip^eA'o cofntnj fé "oahi, that is the money it c. me ; beit> -pé AgAm cró bé coipeónAf pé, I will have it whatever it shall c. Cost, n., charge or expense, (1) cofCAf, -Aif, m.; (2) fig. "0105- 0Á1L ( = harm), -áía, f. : xyeAUfAX) é cum t>o "óíojbÁtAf a, I shall do it to your c. Costermonger, n., a hawker of any kind of fruit or vegetables, tneAp- Aif\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m. (Lhuyd). Costive, a., constipated, ^uncAc, -Aige. Costiveness, n., constipation, jtmu- acc, -a, /. Costless, a., without cost, neAtn- COfCAfAC, -Aige. Costliness, n., dearness, •oAoif\e, g. id., f. ; "OAoifipe, g id., f. Costly, a., dear, expensive, (1) •OAOjA, -A01|\e ; (2) COfCAfAtt'lAll, -rhtA. Costmary, n., a plant (Chrysanthe- mum balsamita), (1) btnf\beAC ; (2) cA|\ctAnn ; (3) 50|\mf tnteAc ; (4) mioncup g^éAjAC, m. Cosy, a., snug, comfortable, (1) ceóóAncA, ind.; (2) feAf^Aip, -e ; (3) céA5A|\Aó, -Ait;e ; (4) ctutn'iA|\, -Aij\e (prond. clucAip). Cot, n., (1) a small boat, coice, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; f^ib, -e, /. (2) A hut, botÁn, -Ám, in. Cotemporary. See Contempora- neous, Contemporary. Coterminous. See Conterminous. Co-tenancy, n., a joint tenancy, coriiiiceACA|\ -Aif% m. C.0- ( 370 ) COU Co-tillage, n., comAj\, -Ain, m.— com and aj\, tillage. Cottage, n., (1) botÁn, -Ám, m. : wide is the c. door, ir pAinrwj; béAt An bocÁm ; (2) botóg, -órge, -a, /.; (3) cAbÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) lorcÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) pAnbot (hunting booth) ; (6) f5AlÁn, -Ám, m. Cottager, Cottier, n., one who lives in a cottage, coiceóin, -ój\a, -óiní, m.; cAbÁnuróe, f/en. id., pi. -x)te, m. Cotton, n., (1) a soft downy sub- stance obtained from the cotton- plant of the genus Gossypium, (a) cauac, -A15, m. (sometimes f^ÁriAc, -A15, m.) ; (b) cÁnAn, -aij\, m.; (c) cAoriAjA, -Ain, m.; (d) CAt)Án, -Ám, m. (2) A kind of cloth made from cotton, (a) cAT>Ár, -Air, w.; (fr) cA"OAnÁr, -Áir, m. Cotton-grass, n. (BoL), a genus of plants (Eriphorum), ceAnnbÁn bÁn ; ceAnnÁn bÁn ; rgocóg piA*ó- Ain ; f íoT)A mótiA. Cotton-grass (broad-leaved), n., ceAnnbÁn mótiA ; (narrow- leaved), blÁC pOnCAIg. Cotton tree or cotton shrub, n. (Bot.), a plant of the genus Gossypium, cnAnn cÁnA-15 ; cnAob CÁ11A15. Cottony, a., like cotton, (1) cAT>ÁrAó -Aige ; (2) cÁtiAf ac, -A15C Cotyledon, n., a seed leaf, cAnnÁn CA1flt. Couch, n., a lounge or place for repose, (1) lonvoA-o, g. id., pi. -AÍ, /.; (2) peAtt, -eUvt, pi. id. m.; (3) ciut, -e, -eACA, /.; (4) cots, 9- CU1L5, pi- #*• m -y (5) rpw> -e, -i, /.; (6) bmnre, #. id., pi. -ri, m.; (7) ceAncAll, -óAilte, pi. -CtA, /. Couch, v.L, to place in a bed, teA^Aim (-ax)) 1 teAbAi'ó, cuinim (v.n. cun) 1 leAbAit). Couch, v.i., to lie down or recline, as on a -bed, Unjim, -je. Couch-grass, n. (Bot.), a perennial grass (Agropyrum repens), also called quick-grass, quitch-grass, etc., (1) bjunmpéAn, -éin, m.; (2) bntnmréAn, -rém, m.; (3) (r)iont- Airm, -e, /.; (4) réAj\ 5A01I (U.). Cough, n., a noisy expulsion of air from the chest, (1) cAfAccAc, -Aige, /. (also -A15, m.) ; (2) CAfAcc, -a, in.; (3) cotÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) rlAj'oÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) a choking asthmatical cough, coccÁn, -Ám, ra. Coughing, n.\ the sudden expul- sion of air from the chest, (1) puctjAH, -e, /.; (2) pucAnnAc, -Ai$e, /.; (3) cfuucjAil, -e, /. ; (4) convulsive c, rnAgAnnAc, -Aije, /.; (5) cfulVpeAfACAcc, -a, /. : a fit of c, c|AiteArh CAfAcc- Aije nó st^^f CAfAóCAig. Could, imp. of Can : before he c. be stopped, rut Ap réA-oAt) corg a cun teir ; it c. not be, ni f?éAT)rAt> ré beic ; he could not, níon b'péroin Leir ; ní |\Aib ré 1 n-A ctrniAf ; ní nAib ré ÁbAtrA An ; ní -pAib ré Ann. Coulter, n., (1) the pointed cutter of a plough, roc, gen. and pi. ruic, m.; (2) cAixtAn, -Ain. Coulter-like, a., rocAC, -Aije. Council, n., an advisory or legis- lative body of men, (1) cionót, -oil, m.; (2) cionót corhAinteAó : a c. to consider a grave matter, oonól cotfiAinteAC cum mófv- ÁX)bAin *oo fgnú'OA'ó, a general c. of the Church, coimtionót gen- e|VÁitue 11 a neAgtAife (O'Beg.) ; in c. of war, 1 nt)Áit cojai-o. cou ( 371 ) COU Council-chamber, n., the room in which a council meets, f\únAimn, -e, f. Councillor, n., a member of a council, comAif\leAC, -L15, m. Counsel, n., (1) advice, corhAif\ie, g. id. f. : a wise man takes c, gtACAnn peAjx cjtíonnA comAijvte ; evil c, T>f\occorhAif\Le ; it is easier to get c. than help, if -purA corfiAif\te T)'fA5Áit nÁ CAb- Aim (2) One who gives legal ad- vice, a barrister, Abcóroe, g. id., pi. --OÍ, m. (cf. Span, avogada) ; confAitéi|\, -éAf\A, m. Counsel, v.t., to advise, comAifMigim -HIJAT). Counsellor, n., one who advises, cotfiAifvLijteóif, -ój\a, -j\í, m.; coítiAi|\teói|A, m. ; corhAinteAó, Counselling, n., the act of giving advice, corhAifAliu^At), -tijte, m. Count, v.t., (1) to number, (a) Áifufum, v.n. Áif\eAifi, fut. Á1]\- tiieóóAT) ; also ÁijveómAT) : who can c. the dust of Jacob, cia -peA-OAf UlAIC^eAT) lÁcob "o'ái^- eAtri (Num. 23, 10) ; counting her geese, A5 Áij\eAtíi a euro 56 ; then shall thy seed too be counted, Ann fin Áif\eóm- tAf\ T)0 fiotfA mA]A An 5céAT>nA (Gen. 13, 16) ; (b) corhAimium, -|\eAtn : he counted the cards, x>o cortiAi|\eArh fé ua cájacaÍ ; (c) fviorhAim, -at> and fu'om. (2) To consider, judge, esteem, reckon, think, meAfAim, v.n. meAf : my maidservants have counted me a stranger, meAfAiT) mo CAitíní mAp coimroteAC mé (Job 19, 15). Count, v.i., to rely on, depend on, (1) muimt;im, -11154-0, with Af ; (2) cmmm x)ócAf, with 1. Count, n., the act of numbering, also the number ascertained by counting, (1) Ái|\eAm, -mm, m. ; (2) corhAipeAiti, -mm, m. Countable, a., capable of being numbered, r-o-Áinmce. Countenance, n., (1) expression, look, aspect, mien, (a) gnAoi, g. id., pi. -te, /.; (b) *o|\eAc, -a, m.; (c) *oeAlb, -eitbe, /. : his c. fell, t)'ac|mh5 a *óeAtb (Gen. 4, 5) ; (d) cjuic, -notA, m. : why is thy c. fallen ? cfAéAT) f'aja cIaocUht) cú -oo emit ? (Gen. 4, 6). (2) The face, the features, (a) AjAit), g. Aijce, pi. id. /.; (b) gnum, -e, -i, /.; (c) éAt)An, -Am, m. (3) Favour, good will, (a) concAnóf, -oif, m.; (b) empAC, -mj, m. Counter (shop), n., (1) cúnfAóÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) cunncAfóim -ójia, -m~, m. (Feenachty) ; (3) ctÁf\ mAlAif\ce. Counter (contrary to), ad., 1 n-AjAró Counteract, v.t., to act in oppo- sition to, pmcgnróim, v.n. pmc- "óéAnAm. Counteraction, n., action in oppo- sition, -pmtgniom, -a, -ajaca, m. Counterbalance, n., a weight or power acting against or balancing another, pmocc|unme. Counterbalance, v.t., to oppose with an equal weight or power, pmoccfiomuijpm, -ujA'O. Counterblow, n., a blow in an opposite direction, Atbtntte, g. id., pi. -U, m. Counterbuff, n., a blow that causes a recoil, pmotóinlle, g. id., pi. -Li, m.; cuj\ fiA|\. Counterchange, v.t., to exchange, COmAlAjACAim, -lA1|AC. Countercharge, n., an opposing charge, pmtéileAm, -Urn, m. cou ( 372 ) COU Countercharm, n., a charm that destroys the effect of another charm, -pfuotA^tA, g. id., pi. -aí, /. Countercheck, n., a check upon a check, -pfiotcofs, -a, m. Counter-current, n., a current run- ning in an opposite direction to the main current, fAooffuit, -flOCA, -fOCAtinA, wt. Counter-evidence, n., contrary evi- dence, AitpAxmAMfe, g. id., pi. -fh /• Counterfeit, v.t., (1) to put on a semblance of, 5nuiftr1e.Att.Aitn, -At). (2) To forge, r-UifAirn, -a>o. Counterfeit, v.i., to dissemble, to feign, to pretend, snúif tfieAttAitn, -a*ó. Counterfeit, n., that which is like something else, (l)5núir meA\XAt>, -Uxa, m.; (2) fttirAt), -rcA, m. Counterfeit, a., fabricated in imi- tation of something else, (1) meAttuAc, -.ATge ; (2) bnéA^Ac, -Aige ; c. money, Ai^eAT) bféA^Ac ; also AingeAT) neAtfi- t)tifceAnAc. Countermand, n., revocation of a former order or command, (1) Ato-|You5A > ó, -ur^te, m.; (2) Air- ojvotigAt), -tngte, m. Countermarch, n., a marching back, Airc|\iAtt, -Aitt, m. Countermark, v.t., to add another mark to, AtcotnAfttnjirn, -ujAt). Countermark, n., a mark added to others, AtcotfiAntA, g. id., pi. -Ai, m. Counterpane, n., a coverlet for a bed, ptAvo, -e, /. ; also pturo, /. Counterpart, n., a duplicate, niAc- fAtriAit, -rhtA, pi. id. m.; teicéro. Counterplot, n., a plot opposed to another plot, fjntrheAns, -emj;e, -a, /. Counterpoise, n., an equal weight, cottwime, g. id. f. Counterpoise, v.t., to balance, co- ttAomtiijim, -irgA"©. Countersign, n., a watchword, (1) ftÁnpocAt, -Ait, -ctA, m. ; (2) ■pocAt pAine. Counterstroke, n., a stroke or blow in return, (1) -pjnotbuitte, g. id., pi. -ti, m.; (2) Atbtntte, m. Countess, n., the wife of an earl, bAwiAntA ; concAoir , -re, -feACA, /. Counting (act of), n., (1) ÁineArii, -nnti, in.; (2) corhAijAeAtn, -nnti, m. (also coirhf eAtri) ; (3) -|Aiorh- AineAóc, -a, /. Countless, a., innumerable, *oo- ÁintfiTgte, ind. Countrified, a., rustic, cucac. Country, n., (1) a tract of land, region or territory, the region of one's birth or citizenship, (a) cin> -e, pi. cíoncA, /.; (b) "outAij, -Aije, /. (also *oúitóe) ; (c) cjrioc, -ice, -a, /. ; foreign country, corgcjnoc, -ice, /• (2) Rural regions as opposed to city or town, cuaic, -e, -aca, /. (3) The people of a State, •oiitAij, -e, /. : the whole c. was not with him, ní jvaio An T)útAi5 50 téin teif ; everyone understood, *oo ttiig An T>útAij;. Country, a., (1) pertaining to re- gions remote from a city, rural, cuaic, -e : country seat, cuaic- tior, -teAfA, in. (2) Rude, unpolished, rustic, (a) cuaca, ind.; (b) cuacac, -Ai§e. (3) Pertaining to one's own country, "outcAfAc, -Aige. Countryman, n., (1) an inhabitant of a region, cioj\tAC, -A15, -Ai§e. (2) One who dwells in the country as distinguished from cou ( 373 ) COU a townsman, (a) cuaúac, -ai§, -xMje, m.; (b) pleAfSACÁn, -Am, m. Countrywoman, n., cAite, #. id., pi. -U, /., in Con. and Don., w., dim. CAilín, a girl. County, n., a particular portion of a country, coticAe, gen. id. f. County cess, n., íoca, g. id., pi. -a\, m., as opp. to ciof, rent (Ker.). Coup d'oeil, n., bénu fúl. Couple, n., (1) two of the same kind connected or considered together, (a) cúptA, #. id., pi. -a\, m. (c/. L. copula a couple or tie, Bret, coubl) ; (b) péi^e, g. id., pi. -|Ai, m., péifie (M.) ; (c) a pair of animals yoked to- gether, (i) ctungif, -5|Ae^c, -5j\eACA, /.; (ii) cumsteÁn, -Ám, m. (2) Of persons or personified objects, (a) beij\c, -ce, /.; (6) T)if, #en. -e, /. (also T>iAf, éife nó cfiiAjv (Donl. 346-4). (3) A male and female asso- ciated together, a married couple, tÁnAtriA, -rhnA, dat. -rhAin, /. : may the c. be prosperous or lucky, 50 f\Aib An z-Át> aj\ An tÁtiAriiAin. (4) Twins, fÁiifib|\eit, -e, /. Couple, v.t., to join together, (1) cupUnjim, -ujAt) ; (cf. L. copulo, to couple) ; (2) corhtiAfSAim, -nAfs; (3) coimce-An^tAim, -;£At ; (4) fÁitfmrgim, -lugAt) ; (5) cuinj- i|\im, -^eAt). Coupler, 71., one who couples or that which couples, ct»m5if\e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Coupling, n., act of joining to- gether, (1) corhriAfj, -a, m.; (2) ■pÁimnmgAt), -ijte, m. Courage, n., that strength of mind and greatness of soul which enables one to meet dangers and difficulties without fear, valour, boldness, resolution, (1) ca|a- jvÁifce, g. id. m.; (2) cAttnAf, -Aif, m., and caIitiacc, -a, /.; (3) mifneAc, -rug, m. (also -mje, /.) : to take c, rmpieAó t>o ^Lacao ; (4) cjwóacc, -a, /.; (5) meAnmA, gen. -An, dat. -Am, /.; (6) caIca, gen. id. m., and cAitce, g. id. f. ; (7) uccac, -A15, m. (U.) : he took courage, §ao ye uccac ; (8) beó'ó- acu, -a, /.; (9) fpxMns, -e, /.; (10) troifcite, g. id. /.; (11) poitAcil- eAcc, -a, /.; (12) ufijtA'OAr, -Aiy. m. Courageous, a.,, possessing courage, brave, bold, (1) cAffAifce^c, -ci$e ; (2) C|\Áif ceAn'iAit, -rhtA ; (3) mifneArfiAit, -rhtA ; (4) c|\ó'óa (prond. efógiÁ) ; (5) caHc, -e; (6) cujvaca*, ind. ; (7) neA.rh- eA^tAc, -A\%e ; (8) beAgeAstAC, -Aige ; (9) 5Aif5eAitixMt, -tfitA. Courageousness, n., quality of being courageous, cAfijiAirceAtfitACx, -a, /.; mifneAtntAkCC, -a, /. Courier, n., (1) a messenger sent in haste, (a) T)iAnceACCAi^e, #. id., pi. -fí, m.; (&) fonntriA]ACAó, -A15, -Ai§e, W; (2) An attendant on travellers, (a) 510UA coife, m.; (b) 510UA CAifcit, m.; (c) bonnAi^e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Course, n., (1) progress or passage, (a) cuai^c, -ajaca, -eAtinA, /. ; (b) AifceAj% *o.|t, pi. id. m.; (c) imteAcc, -a, /.; (d) -pic, #. j\eAtA, pi. id. m. (cf. W. rhed). (2) The track or way fol- lowed, (a) rtije, 0. id., pi. -jte, /.; (&) juAn, (7. |\iAiri, m.; (c) ■pénn, -e, -eAtinA, /. (3) Sequence of events, cú^a, gen. id., pi. aí ; m. (c/. L. cursus): the c. of things, cú^r^ An cf A05A11. cou ( 374 ) COU (4) A racecourse, (a) cúff -a, g. id., pi. -á\, m.; (b) coimteAnj;, g. -a, pi. -&ÓA, f. (5) The succession of one to -another, order, turn, feAt, -a, pi. id. and -ca, m. ; f e Al Arte act: , = alternating. In course of time, te fA*o Aimfife. Of course, (a) T>Af tvoóij ; (b) ni íiaó 1011511 a^. Course, v.t., to run through or over, cúff 11151m, -ugA'ó. Course, v.i., to run, as a race, fitim, v.n. fit. Courser, n., a swift or spirited horse, cúffóif, -óf a, -fi. Coursing, n., hunting hares with greyhounds, piAt-Ac, -A15, m. Court, n., (1) an enclosed space or •courtyard, (a) ctnfc, -e, -eArniA, /. (cf. L. curia) ; (b) tiof , gen., leAfA, pi: id., m. (cf. W. llys ; Bret. les). <2) A palace or royal resi- dence, (a) cúifu, -e, -eAnriA, f. ; (b) pAtAf fio$ ; (c) bftiroeAn, -•one, /.; (d) bfeAftAtm, -Airme, -a, /., from bfeAf , a prince; (e) liof , g. te-AfA, pi. id. m. (3) A law court, (a) cuifc, -e, -eAntiA, /.; (b) ccac ctnfce=a court house ; feAccAifm, -e, /. Court, v.t., to endeavour to gain the affections, to woo, fuifigim, -$e : to c. a lady in order to marry her, A5 *oé\AnAm finfige te 1T1Í1A01 WAT-AM, Ctim A pOfUA (O'Beg.). Courteous, a., of courtlike manners, well bred, (1) fibiAtcA, ind. (also fíbéAlcd, {cf. L. civilis) ; (2) muirmceAfóA, ind. ; (3) cÁif- -oeAmAit, -mtA ; (4) béAfAó, -Arge ; (5) mo'OAmAil, -mtA (cf. L. modestus) ; (6) iá£ac, -óAijje ; (7) cúiw:eAmAit, -mtA ; (8) cúif c- éifeAó, -fi$e ; (9) *oeA5múince r ind. ; (10) 5fÁ , ómAf , -Aife ; (11) f of Art ( = f o + f éró), -e. Courtesan, n., a prostitute, harlot, (1) méifOfeAc, -fi$e, -a, f. (cf. L. meretrix) ; (2) fuiffAC, -Ai$e -A, f. Courtesy, n., politeness, civility, urbanity, (1) fíbiAlcAcc (fíb- éAttAúc), -a, f. (cf. L. civilitas); (2) cAoime, g- id., /.; (3) fof- AvóeAóc, -a, /.; (4) ctnftéif, -e, /. ; (4) mo"óAmtAcc, -a, f. Courtier, n., one in attendance at court, (1) ctiifcéif, -éAfA, -fí, m.; (2) c«ifceóif, -óf a, -fi, m. Courting, ) n., (1) making love, Courtship, f fuifije, g. id /., with te ; (2) coómAfc, -Aifc, m. Courtliness, n., elegance or dignity of manners, (1) cúifceAriitAcc, -a, /.; (2) cúifcéifeAóc, -a, /. Courtly, a., elegant, polite, cinfu- eAtfiAit, -rhtA. Courtyard, n., an enclosure at- tached to a house, (1) uflArm, -Airme, -a, /.; (2) bAnój, -óige, -a, /. See Court (1). Cousin, n., one collaterally related, (1) first cousin or cousin-german, cot ceAtAf , m. (Con.) ; a X)ó Y a x>ó 1 n^Aot (M.), brothers and sisters being a bAon 'f A bAon 1 115 Aot ; CÁ fiAT) 1 n-ó AmÁin ; (2) second cousins, cot feife-Af (Con.); a cfí \a cfi 1 115 aoI (M.) ; a^ An T)Á ó (U.) ; we are cousins, cAmAom 1 n-ó te n-A céite ; first cousins once re- moved, ó Agtif -pionn ó ; second cousins once removed, >óá ó Agtif -pionn ó ; (3) comnó (com + n + ó) ; (4) bf ÁtAif and combfÁt-Aif , -a\\. -i^eACA, m.; (5) fiúf , g. feAtf ac, feAtfAóA, /. ; (6) ctAnn wa beifce T)eA|\bt\ÁtAf, etc. cov ( 375 ) COV Cove, n., a small sheltered bay, creek or inlet, cóio, -e, /.; also uai$, 9- -e, /• (cf. UA15 CoffiA- 5Áin, Corrigan's Cove, Clare Island. Covenant, v.i., to make a stipu- lation, nAit)mceAn5tAim, -gAt ; comjeAtt "oo "óéAnArii te. Covenant, n., a contract or agree- ment, (1) cAmgeAn, gen. -gne, pi. -gni (also -5m, pi. -jjne, dpi. gnit), m., Q'JD. Gram. 88) ; (2) comgeAtt, -JUL, w.; (3) connjvAt), ui5itn, -*oac and -ujAt) ; (b) cutfrouigitn, -t>ac. (2) To hide from sight, to conceal, to cloak, pottngim, -tAc, -tACA-ó and -ujAt) : covering her shoes down to the grass, A5 potAó a bj\ó5A fíof 50 péAji (Oss. IV. 236) ; she took a cloak and covered her face, jtAc ri bj\Ac 1 •o'frotuij; a 11 At,Avó ; the waters re- turned and covered the chariots, *o'pitteA , OA|\ ha tiuifgi 1 "o'frotc- A-oAf\ tiA cA^bAro (Ex. 14, 28) ; all the high mountains .... were covered, -oo oíotMn ua CtlUtC ÁfVOA utte . . . . AJ1 11-A bpotAc {Gen. 7, 19). (3) To cover or hide for the purpose of preservation, coigum, -51U:, imp. coigtt, fut. coigteóóAT) and coiseótAT). Cover, ti., (1) anything laid or spread upon, about or over something else, (a) curivoAc, -A15, -Arge, m.; (b) t>j\Ac, g. bntnc, pi. id. ra.; (c) potAc, -A15, -Aige, m.; (d) ctúx)Ac, --dig, -Ai§e, m. ; (e) ctÁn, -Át|\, m. : the churn cover, ctÁn tiA ctnnneóige. (2) Shelter or protection, rsÁú r -a, -Ann a, m. (3) Anything which veils or conceals, a disguise, ceAt, -a, m. (cf. L. celo, to hide). (4) Cover for game, (p)uAóAif , -e, -í, /. See Covert. Covered, a., under cover, hidden^ screened, sheltered, (1) curh- Tunjte, ind.; (2) ctirouigte,, ind.; (3) pottujce ; (4) ceitce. Covering, n., anything which covers or conceals, (1) potAc, -A15, -Aije : the c. of the ark, potAc 11 a iiAi|\ce (Gen. 8, 13) ; c. in the cold, potAc AnnfA ojtuaCc (Job 24, 7) ; (2) ctúT>Aó, -A15, -Ai§e, m.; (3) cunroAc, -A15, -Aije, m. : sor- row is a bad c, otc An cuiiroAc An cúnhA ; (4) peAtt, -eitt, m. (cf. L. pellis) ; (5) peAttcóg, -óige, -a, /.; (6) ptteó5, -ói^e, -a, /. Covering (act of), n., (1) ctu-OA*^ --oca, m.; (2) cuiitoaC, -A15, -Aije ; (3) coigitc, -e, /.; (4) ^otujAt), -tnjte, m. Coverlet, n., the uppermost cover of a bed, (1) r-úfA, g. id. m. r dim. rúirín, m.; (2) jiocAtt, -Aitt,. m.; (3) ctntce, /. (from Old I. cotcA-o); (4) f^AfAoro, -e, -i, f.; (5) curoeós, -015c, -05A, /.; (6> peAttcóg, -óige, -a, /. Covert, n., a place that protects and covers, (1) x>ion, -a, m. ; (2) cunu, -e, /.; (3) r^Ac, -a, -AnnA r m.; (4) potAin, -An a, /.; (5) potuigeAfÁn .1. meAT) pottnj. Covertly, ad., secretly, in private,. (1) óf ireAt ; (2) 1 ^Ati pof. Covet, v.t., to long for inordinately or unlawfully, r Anne u 151m, -115 a-O, fut. x AumueoCA-o and rAnncóCA-o : cov ( 376 ) COW he who covets all will lose all, An ré fAnncuigeAf An c-iomtÁn CAiU.pt> f é An €-iomLÁn ; pro- mise that you will not c, ^eAU, r\Á f ArmcocAif ; thou shalt not c. thy neighbour's house, ni f AmnceooAit) cti 05 "oo corhAf\- T au (Ex. 20, 17). Covetable, a., desirable, loncfAnn- cui^ce, ind. Coveting, n., act of longing for in- ordinately, f-dnncu^A'O, -uijjte, m. Covetous, a., inordinately desirous to possess, esp. money; avari- cious, fAnncAó, -AK;e: a c. man, ^AnncAó, -A15, m. Covetously, ad., in a covetous » **manner, 50 f AnncAc. Covetousness, n., an inordinate desire, esp. for riches, (1) f Ainnc, -e, /. : c. is the root of all evil, f Amnu bun jac tnlc ; (2) great covetousness, AncfAmnc, -e, /. ; (3) fAnnuAóc, -a, /.; (4) oif\- rhiAn, -rhéme, /.; (5) T)utCÁn, -Ám, m. Covey, n., a brood of birds and hence a small flock of birds, eAlc, -a, m. See Flock. Cow, n., (1) the female of bovine animals, bó, gen. bó, dat. bom or bum, pi. bA, dat. pi. buAib, /. (c/. L. Bos ; Gr. Bovs, ace. Bow). (2) A poor cow, (a) bo-ooj;, /. : 1-p oic An boTJog nAc bptujeAt) f copóg a ó|\ú"ópAT) í ; (fr)feApóro, /. (Kerry), fpeA*oó5, f. (Or.). (3) Kerry cow, bumin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (4) Hornless a, mAoilin, m. (5) White-loined a, btémeAc, -ni§e, -a, /. (6) Roguish a, bjvd'oós, -óije, -A, f. (7) "With horns bent inwards, cúbAC, -ai£, m.; having horns so bent» cúbAC, -Ai$e. (8) Having white streaks on the side, fsiAtAC, -A15, m. (9) Milch c, (á) toilseAó, -p^e, -a, /.; (5) cfúróeós, -ói^e, -a, f. (Or.). (10) C. running dry, tJAifVfeAc, -fi$e, -a, /.; feAf^Ac, /. (11) C. in calf, bó "OoftA ; bó ionlAoi$ ; not in calf, bó 5A11 •OÁ1f\. (12) Cows coll., (a) \da; (b) bÓtAÓC, -A, /./ (C) btJAlAÓC, -A, /. (13) A stripper, sAtímAó, -Aije, -a, /. (cf. Skr. gau, ace. gam ; c/. ^AtriAm, a calf). Cow, v.t., to dispirit, to depress with fear, (1) mirmr-nijim, -itijAt) ; (2) fSAnnfuujim, -ujAt). Coward, n., a timid or pusillani- mous person, one who lacks heart, courage or spirit, a pol- troon, (1) cUvOAifie, g. id., pi. -fú, m.; -peA|\ meAtcA : T)uine 5An Cfvoroe, $An tfnfneAc 5An btu'£, ^An beo'óAcc, jjAn Áijvo ^An -peA|\AititAóu (OBeg.). He is a very coward, if po^- ólA"óAif\e é ; a long stick in the hands of a coward, cleAt $aoa 1 lÁirh ctA^Ai-pe ; (2) meAtcAó, -A15, m.; (3) peA|\ meAtcA ; (4) meAtÁnAó, -A15, m.; (5) mío*ólAó, -A15, m. (^n. 2966) ; (6) geAlc- Ai|\e, g. id., pi. -|\í, m.; (7) ceAU- T>fiAC, -A15 (Don.) ; (8) -pteAfSAc, -A15, m. (tn. t).) ; (9) peA|\ -pAon (Oss. IV. 66) ; (10) féApAi|\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m. Cowardice, n., want of courage or spirit to meet danger, (1) cIa-ó- Ai|\eAóc, -a, /.; (2) meAtcAcu, -a, /.; (3) t)írhifneAó, m. and /. Cowardliness, n., cowardice, (1) míoó|\ó > óAóc, -a, /.; (2) mí- idoccAcc, -a, /. See Cowardice. cow ( 377 ) COZ Cowardly, ad., wanting courage, fearful, pusillanimous, spiritless, timid, (1) chxóAipóA, ind. ; (2) meAttA, ind. ; (3) meAtzAó, -Aije ; (4) míoCfó'OA, ind.; (5) tniolAoccA, ind. Cowberry, n. (Bot.), mountain cranberry (Vaccinium vitis-idsea) (1) Dó'óeAfC, /.; (2) bjvditleój;, -óige, -a, /. Cowboy, n., a cattle herder, bu^c- aiIX, gen. -óaIIa, pi. -li, m. ; buACAilt via tnbó. Cow-doctor, n., I1A15 bó, m. Cow-dung, n.,(l) buAltAc, -Aige, -a, /.; (2) buAtcjvAc, -Aije, -a, /. ; (3) btiAóA|\, -aija, m. Cowherd, n., one who tends cows, (1) Ao'óAMpe, g. id., pi. -fú, m. ; (2) bu.dc.Aill, -a\Xa, -li, m. (cf. Gr. PovkoXos L. bucolicus). Cowhide, w., the hide or skin of a cow, -peite bó. Cowhouse, n., a shed for cattle, (1) bu-Aite, g. id., pi. -tee, /. (cf. L. bovile) ; (2) cf\ó, g. id., pi. --óAviriA, m. (W. Lim.) ; (3) bóLArm, -Airme, -a, f.; (4) bói- teAó, -ti£e, m. Cow-itch, n., a leguminous climb- ing plant of the genus Mucuna, the pods of which stick to the fingers causing itch, coóAf bó. Cowl, n., a monk's hood, (1) azát\, -Ám, m.; (2) cocaII, -aiU, m. (cf. L. cucullus, cap, hood) ; (3) cutfiAt, -Aite, -a, f. (also cutu and cAHie, /.). Cowled, a., coótóó, -Ai£e. Cowmarket ct a fair, n., mA^Ax> r\A mbó ; p^nc, -Amc, m. (Don.). Cow-parsnip, n. (Bot.), an um- belliferous weed (Heracleum sphondylium), (yoAfAn, -Ám, m. Cow-pox, n., vaccinia, bot^AC bó. Cowslip, n. (Bot.), a flower (Prim- ula veris), (1) bAinne bó bteACt ; (2) b-Airme bó buróe ; (4) peACÁn buróe, m.; (5) mttifeÁn, -Ám, m.; (6) vArhAficAn, -Ám, m.; (7) VA\r\A\xAV\Ár\, -Ám, m. ; \dua\\ac, -Ait,e, -a, f. (Don.) Coxcomb, n., a vain, showy, con- ceited fellow, (1) SAige, g. id., pi. -51, m.; (2) 5415111, g. id., pi. -ní, m., bubÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) 5UA15ÍÍI, m.; (4) uaIIaóávi ; (5) btnbioltÁii, -Ám, m.; (6) bub-dn, -Ám, m.; (7) *oaiIcíh and QAXltm, m.; (8) bfeittiotA (O'Beg.); (9) b|AeitUce, g. id., pi. -ci, m.j (10) bfieAttÁn, -Am, jíí. Coxcomb, n. (Bot.), a plant (Celosia cristata), bo"OÁn cto 15111. Coxcombical,? a., conceited, 5A15- Coxcomical, \. eAc, -jije. Coxcombry, n., the manners of a coxcomb, ^AigeAcu, -a, f. Coy, a., shrinking from familiarity, (1) nÁi^eAó, -|M$e ; (2) teArh- nÁifveAc, -pije ; (3) rnÁ'óAncA, ind. ; (4) "oéAntiuifAó, -Arge (O'Beflf.). Coyish, a., somewhat reserved, r^ÁtrhA^, -Aij\e. Coyly, ad., in a coy manner, 50 nÁij\eAó, 50 fsÁtrhAp. Coyness, n., reserve, shrinking, bashfulness, (1) f5ÁtrhAtAACc, -a, /.; (2) leAtrmAij\e, g. id. /.; (3) itiá'óaíicaóc, -a, /.; (4) f5AottAijA- eACu, -a, /. Cozen, u.i., to cheat, meAtlAirn, -a'ó. Cozenage, »., artifice, fraud, tneAUxoi^eACc, -a, /. coz ( 378 ) CRA Cozener, v. a., deceiver, defrauder, meAttcóijA, -ójva, -jaí, m. Cozily, ad., snugly, comfortably, 50 fears'. Coziness, n., the state or quality of being cozy, feAfSAifieAóc, -Á, f. Cozy, a., snug, comfortable, reAfj- Ai|\, -Aife. Crab, n. (Zool.), (1) the large edible crab (Cancer pagurus), (a) pAj\uÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) cjuibAn, -Ám, m.; (c) uof\pÁri, -Ám, m. (2) The male, c^úbóg, -ói^e, -a, /. (3) The female or soft-shelled crab, (ft) pAoir-jeÁn, -Am, m.; (b) jMoifneÁn, -Ám, m. (Mayo). (4) The rock-crab, cloiceÁn, -Ám, m. (5) Small, (a) pAj\cÁn $lAf, m.; (b) T)orimAiliin, m.; (c) f5eAnnAT)ói|A, m.; (d) j\út>Aif\e, m.; (e) pAjAcAn ftijfieAc, m.; (/) pA|\cÁn iA|A|\Airm, m. (Achill) ; ( 0|\tnccin ; (b) C|\eAftó5, -óije, -a, /. (4) A sharp noise, opAoiUe, g. id., pi. -ti, /. Crack-brained,) a., crazy, éAX>- Cracked, > cf\om, -j\uime ; 5UA5AC, -Aije ; f Aoonóf ac, -Aige. Cracked (chipped), ft., (1) 5Á5AC, -Aige ; (2) cnA^Ac, -Aije ; (3) fScnlxe, ind. Crackle, v.i., to make slight cracks or sharp sudden noises, (1) cnA^Aim, -At) : it crackles, ctiaj;- Ann fé ; (2) ptéAf^Aim, -At). Crackling, n., (1) a series of small sharp reports frequently re- CRA ( 379 ) CRA peated, (a) bjuofjjAjwAc, -Ai§e, /. : as the crackling of thorns under a pot so is the laughter Of a fOOl, A1TIA1L bj\10f5A|At1AÓ nA Tvoof £aoi coi|\e if triAf fin biop 5Áij\e An AtnAT)Áin (Eccles. 7, 6) ; (b) cnAgAt), -Ait), m.; (c) ptéAfg- At>, -5CA, m. ; (r/) cnA^A^nAc, -Ai$e, /. (2) The well-browned crisp rind of roasted pork, ptéAfgAfvti- ac, -Aige, /. Cradle, n., an oscillating bed or cot for a baby, (1) ctiAbÁn, -Áin, m.; (2) ttiAf^Án, -Ám, m. : to rock the c, au cti AbÁn "oo tUAf^At) ; alSO "DO bO^AT). Cradle-rocker, n., iuAf^ÁnAc, -A15, -Ai$e, m. Craft, w., (1) trade, ceÁjvo, -éifx>e, /. (2) Guile, (a) meAng, -ewge, -a, /.; (b) ceAls, -eilge, /. (3) Cunning, gtiocAf , -Aif , m. (4) Deceit, falsehood, (á) 5AU5- ATOeAcc, -a, /.; (b) cttiAin, -at\a, f. (5) Artifice, cleAfAroeAcc, -€A, /. (6) Skill, sagacity, 5Aoip, -oife, /. (7) A small ship, loingin, g. id., pi. -ni, ml Craftily, ad., in a crafty manner, 50 CeAtgAC. Craftiness, n., cunning, artifice, (1) gtiocAf , -Aif , m. : he taketh the wise in their own craftiness, jjAbAró fé nA beAgnui-oe lotiA u^UocAf pern (Job 5, 13) ; (2) cUiAtiAineAcc, -a, /.; (3) ftig- teói^eAcc, -a, /.; (4) Uiibin- eAóc, -a, /. Craftsman, n., a mechanic, (1) ceÁjvo, g. céifvo and ceÁjvoA, pi. id. m. {of. cerdo, one that follows a trade for gain), ceÁjvo- uróe, g. id., pi. -x>te, m.; (2) peA^ céifvoe; (3) luce céijvoe, pi. Crafty, a., cunning, wily, (1) cleAf ac, -Ai$e ; (2) meAn^AC, -Ai$e ; (3) 511c, -e : cÁif com 511c te mA'OA'ó puAX) ; (4) j\eAbAC, -Ai$e ; (5) f eAUAó, -Aige ; (6) lúbAó, -Aije ; (7) UhbineAC, -mj;e; (8) ceAtgAc, -Ai£e ; (9) itbéAf ac, -Ai§e ; (10) meAblAc, -Ai$e ; (11) eATíAfriAróeAc, -'óije ; (12) Aiftg- eAc, -515c A crafty fellow, n., (1) cAifcm, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) tubAi^e, gen. id. -m', m.; (3) liubineAC, -nig, m.; (4) jAifceós, -óige, -05A, /.; (5) meAbtAc, -ai$, -Ai$e, m. Crag, n., (1) a rugged rock, (a) CALAIS, -e, -eAóA, /.; (b) c^aij;, -e, -eACA, /. ; also cpeAg, -eige, /- (2) A broken cliff, (a) Aitt, -e, /.; (b) PAUL, -e, /.; (c) r5F ei E> -e, -eACA, /.; also f^^eAg, -ei^e, -a, /. Cragged,? a., full of crags, (1) Craggy, > ca^ai^ac, -gije ; (2) rS^e-ASAc, -Ai£e. Cragginess, n., cA^AigeAcc, -a, /. Crake, w. See Corncrake. Crakeberry. See Crowberry. Cram, v.L, (1) to press, force or drive, esp. in filling, -oAingnijim., -mgAt) : as we see herrings crammed into a barrel, aiíiaií -j cimít) f5AT)Áin x>Á n'OAingniti^A'ó 1 mbA|\Aitte (P. L. 305) ; also •011151m, -geAX). (2) To stuff, as with food, (a) tomtionAim, -At) : he crams him- self with food and drink, tom- lionAnn fé é pém te biA"ó 1 te •015 ; (b) poi|\tíor.Aim, -At). Crammer, n., a coach for examina- tions. See Coach. Cramp, n., an involuntary con- traction of the muscles, (1) peitcfVApAX), -ptA, m.; (2) f CAon- Á\\x>, m.; (3) fCAonAOAifc, /. ; CRA ( 380 ) CRA (4) cUori. Cramped, a., stunted, 5Af\j\AncA, ind. (Or.). Cranberry, n. (Bot.), a red acid berry (Vaccinium or Oxycoccus), (1) cof\nÁn, -Am, m.; (2) tntnteog, -óige, -a, /.; (3) cjuáibín, gen. id., pi. -ní, m.; (4) miotic^, -óige, -a, /. Crane (for lifting weights), n., (1) CfiAnn cógÁtAC, #. cj\Airm C05ÁI- A15, pi. cjwmA C05ALACA, m.; (2) ffeAnjAi^e, #. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (3) 5UAfinÁn, -Am, m. Crane, n. (Zool.), a wading bird (Grus cinerea), (1) coja^ tfiónA, g. ctnjvpe tnóriA, /.; (2) coj\f\ ^rs> /•; (3) co^ grár', /• Cranefly, w. (Z00L), an insect of the genus Tipula, commonly called daddy-long-legs, cofijx bAirme, /. Crane's-bill, n. (Bot.), a plant or weed used in healing sores, (1) common, (a) cjvob pjAeACAin, m. ; (b) cf\éAccAc, -A15, m. (2) Bloody, a weed with very rough roots that grows in wet land, the flowers of which are used in dyeing, cfvéActAc *oeAfV5, m. (3) Stinking, eAf\bAll tu'05, m. Craniologist, n., a phrenologist, (1) cirmeoLuroe, gen. id., pi. -"óte, m.; (2) ctoi^eAnriAc, -A15, -Aige, m. Craniology, n., the study of skulls, (1) cirmeólAf , -Aif, m.; (2) 01015- eAntiAóc, -a, f. Crank, n., (1) mechanical device, (a) cAtnós, -ói^e, -a, /.; (b) of a bicycle, seAtApÁn, -Am, m.; also the piece of leather that turns the crank of a spinning wheel (J. P. H.). (2) A twist or turn in the mind, CArmcAt, -Ait, m. (3) A person full of crotchets or whims, (a) cAnnctóij\, -ójia, -jtf, m. ; (b) cfÁi'óceAcÁn, -Am, m. ; (c) cfÁróceÁn, -Áin, m. (Or.). Cranky, a., (1) full of whims and crotchets, (a) cAtinclAc, -Ai§e ; (b) pf\iActAC, -Aige ; (c) eAtig- LAifeAc, -fije ; (d) cAf ca, ind. ; (e) cf\úfUA, ind. (Or.). A cranky little fellow, cfAeACAit, -eAc, pi. -eACA, /. ; CAifcin, m. (2) Unsteady, easy to upset, c Am 05 ac, -Aije. Crannied, a., having chinks or fissures, (1) 5Á5AC, -Aije ; (2) f5ÁinneAó, -mje ; (3) poltAc, -Aije. Crannoge, n., an artificial island in a lake and the building thereon, cjwmc-5, -015c -a, /. Cranny, n., a fissure or chink, (1) 5Á5, -Á15 and -a, m.; (2) s^iAti- f5A|\At>, -jaca, m. Crash, v.t., ptéAfSAitn, -a*o. Crash, n., a loud sound, as of things falling. (1) piéAfg, -éif^e, -AtinA, /.; (2) potfiAm, -Ann, m. Crashing, a., making a noise like things falling, ptéAfgAé, -Ai$e, g.s.f. Crass, a., gross, (1) jaaitiah, j\Airhj\e ; (2) 5A|\b, -Ai|\be ; (3) aug, -tnse. Crassitude, n., grossness, density, CUIj'OAf , -A1f . Craunch, v.t., to chew with vio- lence, cnA^Aim, -A"ó. Crate, n., a wicker case for the carriage of china and other ware, cliAt, -teite -a /. Cravat, n., a neckcloth, (1) ca^aGac, -Aic, m.; (2) 5iAttb^AU, -aic, m. CRA ( 381 ) CRE Crave, v.t., to ask with earnestness or importunity, (1) iAf\nAim, -ato; (2) Atcumsim, -nge: to c. a man's help, congriArti "otune "o'lAffVAro ; consnArii "o'lAfifVdro aj\ "ourne ; (3) cAóUngim, -ujAt) ; (4) fí|\im, -f\eA*ó. Craven, ft., a coward, a recreant, (1) cUvóAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. ; (2) rpniorÁn, -Ám. Craven, a., cowardly, (1) tneAccA, ind.; (2) cUvoajyoa, ind. Craver, ft., one who begs, rínteAó, -ti£, m. Craving, ft., (1) a longing desire, (a) miAnguf, -tnr and -a, pi. id. m.; (b) CACU15AT), -tujce, m. (2) Asking pitifully, (a) cjuiais- íneAóu, -a, /.; (5) cfuiAijínceAóc, -a, /. Craw, ft., the crop of a bird, (1) e^Án, -Ám, m. (also lojAn and i^An) ; (2) r5f ob > - U1 *>> m -/ (3) rgnobAn, -Áw, m.; (4) rpnosAtl, -Aitte, /. (Or.), (also rpnot;- Ailie, /., -pp|\ocAi|\te Don.). Crawfish, Crayfish, ft., the common European fish Astacus fluviatilis, (1) sUouiac fpÁmneAó, m.; (2) 5I101TIAC "oeA-nj; ; (3) meAfVoós, -óige, -a, /.; (4) beAjvoós, /. Crawl, v.i., (1) to move slowly by drawing the body along the ground like a worm, to move on hands and knees, to creep, (a) fnÁigim (nó rnÁróim, ? mis- take for rnÁriiAim), -A^At) : all that creepeth upon the earth, Sac tnle ní-ó fnAróeAr aj\ An •ocdLAtu (Lev. 11, 41) ; (b) rnÁrri- Aim, v.n. rnÁrú : everything that creepeth upon the earth, ^ac nít) fnÁtfiAf A|\ An *0CAlArh (Gen. 1, 25) ; (c) fnAoiltim, -LeAt> ; (d) •oéAnAim lÁtfiAcÁn rriAtt teAnb 05 : a child must crawl before he can walk, if éi$in T>on leAnO LÁrh- acáu rut tnÁ rmbtAro ré (H. M, 680). (2) To advance slowly and furtively, ceAtxtngim, v.n. céAt- có$ : for of this sort are they who creep into houses, oin ir T>on "ontnnsre An Luce bíor A5 céAtuóg irceAC 1 •ocigtib (2 Tim. 3, 6). Crawler, ft., one who or that which crawls, (1) rnÁrhuróe, g. id., pi. -■ote, m.; (2) rnÁriiAine, m. ; (3) f n(5)mAi]\e, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Crawling, ft., the act of creeping, (1) rnÁtúgAil, -le, /.; (2) r nAoilt- eAt), -tee, m.; (3) lÁrhACÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) rnÁrhÁn, -Ám, m. ; (5) céAtcój, -tugte, m. Crawling, a., having a tendency to crawl or creep, (1) rnÁijeAc* "5 1 5 e 5 (^) fnÁrhÁnAc, -Aij;e. Crazy, a., demented, Af a riieAtfiAin; A|\ btnle ; An *oít céille. Creaking, ft., (1) a harsh grating sound, (a) ^ion^An, -Ám, m.; (b) TDíof^Án, -Ám, m.; (c) ^éif^, -e, -i, /• (2) Act of creaking, ^iofjAt), -5CA, m. Cream, ft., the oily or fatty part of milk, iiACCAj\, -Aif\, m. : there comes no cream on the cat's milk, ni tA^Ann (crgeAnn) uACCAn An euro DAinne An cuic. Creamery, ft., a place where butter is made, (1) ceAc uaCcaij\, m. ;■■ (2) monAttCA uAccAin- Creamy, a., full of or resembling cream, uaccaaac, -Aige. Crease, ft., a plait or fold, (1) t>uaI, -Ail, m.; (2) piiieAfs, -eir^e, -a, /.; (3) rAite, gr. id. f. Crease, v.t., to make a mark as by folding or doubling, paidm, -teAt) . Create, v.t., to bring into being, C|uit 11151m, -u^At) (cf. Skr. kri, CRE ( 382 ) CRE kr, to make ; Krita, made ; L. creatus) : God created man, x>o ójwtuig T)ia An *ouwe (Gen. 1, 27). Created, a., brought into being, cfuituigte. Creation, n., the act of bringing into existence, cju»tuj;A*ó, -tn^te, m.; cjuittnjeAct, -a, /.; ctnf- *ow, -e, /. (old nom. ctnfcin, gen. -cen, dot. -uin, vn. of -oo (j?)tnffitfi > oo + o , o+- v / fem ; c/. L. semen. The same applies to cuifrin^im, ctnfriii$teoif\, &c — UófAtiA) ; cuifom t\a cfuimne, the creation of the world (O'B.). Creating, n., the act of bringing into being, Cf\utu£eAt>, cíaí. -t>ró, m. ; (3) > oúiteArii, gen. -leAriiAn, dai. and n.pl. -LeAtfiAm, m. Creature, w., a human being, c|AéAcú]A, -úif, m., also c^eAcui^, -újva, -fví, m. (c/. L. creatura). Credence, n., belief, cf\eiT)eAtuAin(c), -rhnA, /. Credent, a., believing, cf\eroeArh- nAC, -Ai$e. Credentials, n., testimonials show- ing that a man is entitled to credit, cevpceAnn-A, pi. f. Credibility, ft., the quality of being credible, (1) cf\eroeAtriAin(c), -rhnA, /.; (2) f oCfverof m , -fionA, /. Credible, a., worthy of -belief, mcj\eroce : it is not c, ní't f é mcrveroce ; a c. witness, pnvó- riAif e incjvei'oce. Credibleness, n., worthiness of be- lief, cr\eroeArhAin(c), -rhnA, /. Credibly, ad., in a manner inducing belief, 50 crveiT>eArhnAC. Credit, n., (1) esteem, reputation, (a) crveroeAifiAin, -rhnA, /• '■> W tnó|\ An ó. AZÁ as "out *oó, much c is due to him ; (b) ctu, gen. id. m. and /.; a ctú *oo caiU,- eArhAm, to lose his credit; (c) •oeitjrheA-p, g. -a and -ca, m. (2) Time to pay, cÁijvoe, g. id. f. : a wren in the hand is better than a crane on credit, ir* fCAfAfi "oneóitín aj\ T>ofvn (1 LÁirh) Via cofif Aft cÁijvoe ; buy- ing on credit, ceAnnAC aja cÁijvoe. Creditable, a., deserving esteem, (1) me^f ArtiAiL, -rhtA ; (2) m- rheAfUA. Creditableness, n., the quality of being creditable, meAfArhtAcu. -a, /. Creditably, a., with credit, 50 meAfArhAiL. Creditor, n., one who gives credit in business and therefore to whom money is due, (1) iAf- ^ccuróe, gen. id., pi. -x>te, m. ; (2) Uióc nA cÁifVoe (pi.) ; (3) peAj\ nA bpAc. Correlative to debtor, péiceArh, -cirh, dpi. -péic- eArhtiAib, m. Credulity, n., readiness to believe on slight evidence, (1) bAoir"- Cf\eroeAtfi, -"oirh, m.; (2) b^oit- Cf\eroeArh, -T)irh, m. Credulous, a., easily imposed upon, (1) Cj\evorheAC, -rmge ; (2) bAoif- c|AeiT>rheAc, -tinge ; (3) gétUxeAC, -urge. A credulous person, focrvero- irieAó, -rhr£, -rhrge, m. Creed, n., (1) the Apostles' Creed, An Cf é, g. id. f. (cf. L. Credo). (2) A summary of principles professed or adhered to, cr\ero- -eAtfi, -Tntri, m. Creek, n., <1) a small inlet of the : sea extending well into the land, (a) btém, -e, -cfveACA, /.; t)téin- Af^At, a small bay in Achill CRE ( 383 ) CRE Sound ; this word also means the hindquarter of a quadruped ; (b) cAmte, g. id. f. ; (c) sAbtÁn mAfVA, m.; (d) *oóLÁn, -Ám, m. ; (e) caIa-o, -Am, m. ; they dis- covered a certain creek, £115- At)Af\ caIax) Áifure *oÁ n-Aij\e (JLcte 27, 39). (2) A recess at the mouth of a river, cnotnpÁn : -Am, m. (3) A stream smaller than a river but larger than a brook, (a) f^ut, -^otA, -notAnnA, m. ; (b) ff\úcAil,, -e, -i, /. Creeky, a., full of creeks, blémeAc, -mge. Creel, n., (1) a basket, fgutÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) cti Ab, -téib, m. See Pannier. (2) A wooden railing placed on a cart when moving turf, etc., (a) j\Áit, -áIac, -áLaca, f. (M.) ; (b) ceir, -e, -eAnnA, /. (Con.). Creep, v.i., (1) to move, as a worm. See Crawl (1). (2) To move in a stealthy and secret manner. See Crawl (2). Creeper, n., (1) a person who creeps, (a) fnArgeATDoin, -ó|\a, -óif\í, m. ; (b) fnÁrhtiit>e, g. id., j)l. -t)te, m. ; (c) fnAg, -a, m. (2) A plant, iAt-flA€, -Aice, pi. -a, /. Creeping, n., unawares, (1) uéAt- cóg, -uij;te, m.; (2) fnÁrh, -Áufi and -riitA, m. See Crawling. Creeping, a., crawling, fnÁi^teAC, -ti£e. Creepy feeling, n., fionnACmt, -ój\eAtA, m., fonn-úfut, m. Cremation, n., vót^A-ó via mAnb. Crepitus, n., a noise produced by a sudden discharge of wind from the bowels, (1) bjvAróm, -At)mA, /. (pron. bttumi, Don.) ; catd^ "oo riiAiftt An Vaca te bjxAróm (c/. Gr. ppófxofi, noise, ppefj.0), to resound. and ppío/jLos, a stink) ; also bfemi, g. bfAmA, /. ; (2) cupóg, -ó'tge, /• Crept, imp. of Creep : he crept in, T)o téAlctnj (nó x>o fnÁrh) ré irceAC. Crescent, n., anything having the shape of a sickle, con^Án, -Ám, m. Crescent, a., shaped like a sickle, co^ftÁnAó, -Aije. Cress, n. (Bot.), (1) Nasturtium officinale, biotAn, -Ain, m. (2) Bastard, Erysimum cheir- anthoides, 5Anbj\AitneAC ; pnAip- eAC piAit) ; pnAireAc ua 5Caoj\ac. (3) Dock cross or nipplewort (Lampsana communis), "ouilteóg t)nit;T)e ; "otnLteóg rhAic. (4) Dog=dock cress, fonn- T>tntteó5. (5) Garden or town c. (Lepidium sativum) (i) biotAn ^nAnncAó ; (ii) biolAn sajvoa ; (hi) 5A1H biolAfi ; (iv) piobAjAjAf , -Aif , m. (6) Rock (Arabis petra), $Af An cAitteAg (Hogan). (7) Sciatica, (i) turAn Uaí, m. ; (ii) Urn cnnAig, m. (8) Swines' (Senebiera corona- pus), poctA ; rlAntur ha muc; ctA'OtAC buróe ; pmroínróe v\a muc. (9) Water (Nasturtium offi- cinale), biotAn, m.; tnoLAf TYIuine m.; b. uir^e, w. ; biolAn An jruAnÁm, m. (10) Winter (Barbarea vul- garis), cneAbAC, m.; cnAbAC, m. (11) Unidentified kinds, (a) 5leónÁn, -Áin, m. ; also applied to wild or wood angelica ; (b) 5leóf\Ann, -Ainn, m. Crest, n., (1) a tuft or natural ornament on an animal's head, as the comb of a cock, the long feathers on the heads of some CRE ( 384 ) CRI birds, etc., (a) cíop, -if\e and -jvac, pl. -jvaca, f. : a cock's comb, ciof coiUg, dim. cíf\m, m.; (&) pm^cteós, -óise, -a, /.; (c) pujACAUl, -AMI, m.; (d) ctn^c, -e, -i, /. and cuij\cin, m.; (e) com, #. ctum, pi. id. m., dim. cuimin, m.; (/) coóAtt, -Aitt, m.; (g) mong, #. rmnnge, pi. -a, and -aca, /.; (/i) fcjuncin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. ; (i) of a drake, peimin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (2) The summit of a hill, mutLAC, -at§, --Atge, m. (3) The top of a wave, Aitte, #. id. m. : as white as the c. of the wave, com bÁn le tiAiUe t\a cumne {Aran). Crested, a., having a crest, (1) cíojiac, -Ai£e ; (2) cíníneAC, -mje ; (3) puijvcleó54c, -Ai$e. Crestfallen, a., dispirited, mimem- neArhAil, -mtA. Crestless, a., without a crest, neAtfi- ptnfcteó^Ac, -.Aige. Cretaceous, a., having the qualities of chalk, cAilceAC, -crge ; cAit- ceArhAit, -mlA. Crevasse, n., a deep fissure, as in a glacier, f^Amne, /., nó fgoitc mon, /. Crevice, n., a small cleft or fissure, -pgA-inne nó fgoitc oeAg, /. Crew, n., a company of people, esp. those who man a ship, (1) poifieAnn, gen. poijme, dat. poimnn pi. -poifme, dat. pi. poi|\niD, /. ; (2) comptucc, -a, m. : comptucc ctA'óAifú, a c. of thieves ; comp- tucc nó poifveAnn ttim^e, a ship's c. ; (3) ceiteAfn, -teijme, /. Crib, n., (1) a stall, (a) mAinféAfl, -éifl, m.; (b) comi, -a, f> (2) For catching birds, ctiAbÁn, -Am, m. Cribbage, w., a game at cards, cUnce cÁjicuroe. Crick (in the neck), n., (1) fCAonÁfo -Áijvo, m.; (2) ctAon-Anx), -ÁifVT) r w » > (3) StorgAn, -Ám, rw. Cricket, n. (Zool.), the common cricket of the hearth, (Gryllus domesticus), (1) ufvcuil, gen. -te, pl. -teAnnA, /.; (2) ^nutt-An, -Ám, m.; (3) cLio5-aj\, -aij\, m. (m. t).) ; (4) 5^5^, -^i|\, m. Cricket, n., a game, cteAr nA flm, m. Cried, imp. of Cry : he cried out, •oo CU1-H f é ting Af ; uút; fé ; f^jAeAt) f é ; giAoró -pé AniAó ; 5Á11A fté A,mAc. Crier, n., one who cries out or makes a proclamation, (1) -póg- A|Atói|v, -ój\a, -|\í, m.; (2) -£1^5- A|Atóifv, m.; (3) bottfAi|\e, g. id., pl. -fí, m.; (4) btof^Aifve, #. id., pl. -fií, m.; (5) cAttAi|\e, m. ; (6) éigeAmtóifl, -ó|aa, -m% m. ; (7) 5Ai|\m5iottA, m. ; (8) 5Áj\tóij\, -ój\A, -j\í, m.; (9) 5A|\mA > oóif , m.; (10) f5Aif\ceóifi, ni.; (11) fspeAT)- -Aij\e, m.; (12) fiAnuróe, #. icL, pí. -"óte, m.; (13) Uúj;Aij\e, m. ; (14) ^nA^Aine, m - Crime, n., any gross violation of law divine or human, (1) cionncA, g. id., pl. -aí, m.; (2) coi|\, g. -e, pl. -te, /. : coij\ X)o c^occa 0115AU ; (3) tocu, -a, m. : the breed of crime, pó|\ ha tocc. Criminal, n., one guilty of crime, (1) tnteAirmAC, -A15, --Ai$e, m. ; (2) habitual c, coifteói^, -ó^aa, -|aí , m.; (3) cionnuAó, -A15, ?». Criminal, a., involving or relating to crime or sin, (1) ciowicac, -Aije ; (2) coi|\eAc, -m$e ; (3) coi^eAtriAit, -mtA ; (4) bite^mncA ind. Criminality, n., guilt, cionncAcc, -a, /. Criminally, ad., wickedly, 50 aonncAC. CRI ( 385 ) CRI Criminate, v.t., to render liable to a criminal charge, (1) cionn- cuignn, -115^*0 ; (2) coimgim, -nrgA'ó. Crimination, n., the act of accusing, (1) coif iugA*ó, -i$te, m.; (2) cionn- cugAt), -tngce, m. Criminatory, a., accusing, coifteAc, -ci£e. Crimple, v.t., to curl, T>tiAtAim, -6*0. Crimson, n., a deep red colour tinged with blue, pAfCAwj;, -e, /. Crimson, a., deep red, cfót)eAf5, -eifge ; cf Aof ac Cringe, v.i., to bend or crouch with base humility, (1) cúbAim, -at> ; (2) tnfúftijim, -mgA'ó ; (3) Cfo- mAt) fíof nó «rhtu$A*ó 1 mot) ui|\1f e-At. Cringe, n., fawning servile humility, íúca, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Cringer, n., one who cringes, (1) LúbAife, g. id., pi. -|\i, m. ; (2) fnÁmuróe, g. id., pi. -"óte, m. ; (3) UícÁUn'óe, gf. id., m. Cringing (act of), n., (1) uififteACc, -a, f. : if f uac Liom An tnfífteAóc fo, I hate this c. ; (2) LúcÁit, -áLa, m. Crinkle, v.t., to curl, cAfAim, -a*o ; •out if ceAC 'f aidac ; "oé-AHAim LÁn *oo cofAib. Crinkled, v. a., wavy, buftÁitce (tn. t>.). Crinkle, n., a winding or turn, (1) cAfAt) ciince.AH, m.; (2) cAime, g. id. /. Cripple, n., a lame person, (1) bACAC, -Aig, -Aije, m., dim. bACAóÁn, -Áw, m.; ctÁifíneAó, -nig, -mje, m. : An t>aU, Af mtnn av\ ólÁifím$ ; (2) tÁmACÁn, -Ám, m. (creeper on hands and feet) ; (3) tn.Aifcine.AC. -mj, m.; (4) moifcéAl, -éil, ra. Cripple, v.t., to make lame, mAfc- fAim, -At> ; T)éAnAim bACAC. Crippled, a., lamed, mAfCfinjce. Crippling, n., the act of making lame, (1) bACACA'O, -avó, m.; (2) mAfCfugA'ó, -injce, m. ; (3) bAc- ArgeAóc, -a, f. ; one must yield where the pinch is, ní futÁif géitteA'ó *oon bACAijeAcc- Crisis, n. (Med.), a change for the better in cases of disease, (1) bif eAc, -rrg, m. : rnif eAf x>o C15 VOIf nATJUlf An OtA1f AgUf A1CÍT» (O'Beg.) ; (2) paocat), -cca, m. ; (3) in a fever, (a) fpÁit, -e, /. (Kilk.) ; (b) Aoiteo, m. (M.). Crisp, a., brittle, friable, foibmfce ; bfiofs, -ifse. Crispness, n., friability, (1) foi- bf if ceAcc ; (2) bf ifge, g. id. f. Criterion, n., a standard of judging, CfOlfflAJtAVO (O'R.). Critic, n., one skilled in judging the merits of literary or artistic work, (1) bfeiceAtii, -An, -Am, m.; (2) fnAfA'oóif, -óf a, -fi, m.; (3) bfAiteóif, -ófA, -fí, m.; (4) beAócAife, m.; (5) Locctnt;ceóif , m. and ootpAife, g. id., pi. -fi= censor; (6) meAfcóif, m. Critical, a., inclined to give careful judgment, (1) bfeiceAmnAC, -Ai$e ; (2) bfeAtAc, -Aije. Critically, ad., accurately, exactly, (1) 50 beAóc ; (2) 50 cmnce. Criticise, v.t., to examine' and judge as a critic, (1) m eAf -Aim, v.n. meAf ; (2) rnAftn£im, -ujAt) ; (3) léifbfeAcn 11151m, -utjAt). Criticism, n., the art of judging literary and artistic productions with skill and taste, (1) meAf, -ca, m.; (2) beAócAróeAcc, -a, /.; (3) géifbfeAtnu^A-ó, -ingCe, m. ; (4) CfOfÁn, -Ám, m. (K. M.). Critique, n., a critical essay, (1) meAf, -ca, m. ; (2) léifmeAf , -fCA ; (3) léifbfeAtnAi^eAóc, -a,. /. CRO ( 386 ) CRO Croak, v.i., to make a hoarse noise like a frog or a crow, also to grumble, complain or forebode evil, (1) ctio5A|\Aim, -5^|\ ; (2) cLo5Af\nui$im, -tiAC. Croak, n., of a frog, raven or crow, (1) otiose -am^, m.; (2) 5f$5, -Á15, m.; (3) ctojAf , --aijx, m.; (4) |\ÓCÁ1i, -áXa, f. Croaker, n., one who murmurs or grumbles unseasonably, 5t^5~ ^i|\e, m. ; ctio5^i|\e, gen. id., pi. -ju, m. Croaking, n., the act of making a noise like a frog, raven or crow, (1) ctio5A|\nAc, -Aige, -aca, /.; (2) 5|\i55Ait, -e, /.; (3) s^aIIac, -A15, m. Crock, n., an earthenware pitcher or vessel, (1) pj\óca, g. id. m. ; (2) C|\ó5, -a, m.; (3) c\\ó^a, g. id., pi. -a\, m.; (4) cfxogÁn, -Ám, m. (c/. cfocÁn, Ubb. 1013, and Ir. Gl. 56 ; mod. cofvcÁn, a pot) ; (5) colloq. a worthless horse, f€utAij\in, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Crockery, n., earthenware, foij- tige cmxvó. Crocodile, w. (Z00L), the c. of the Nile (Crocodilus vulgaris), c^og- a\x ; crocodile tears, xteó^A t>|\éi5e. Crocus, n., a plant and flower (Crocus' sativus), cfóc, -01c, m. (c/. Gr. KpoKos, saffron). Croft, n., a small enclosed field adjoining a house, ciormÁu:, -e, -e-dtmA, /. .1. mACAM^e be^j; no 5-AmróA bíof 1 bfocAif oje. Cromlech, n., a monument of rough stones supposed to be a pagan altar, cf\omieAc, -eice, -a, f. ; ClOC-CÓgÁtA. Crone, n., an old woman, (1) f&dti- be-An, gen. yeAmimA ; (2) cAitt- eAc, -Uje, -a, f. Crony, n., an intimate companion, (1) 5UAitnróe, g. id., pi. -"óte, m. : one who goes shoulder to shoulder with another, (2) comp- áv\(ac) "oío5jVAife.Ac. Crook, n., (1) a bend or curve, (a) cfiotriós, -óige, -a, /.; (b) CAIT1Ó5, -oi^e, -a, /.; (c) X)ac, -a\c, m.; (d) bAic, -e, -eACA, f. (2) Any implement with a curved end, (a) cmjcA, gen. id., pi. -AÍ, m.; (b) a crook on which gates and doors are sometimes hung, bAcÁn, -Ám, m.; (c) the bend of a walking-stick, cfomAt), -mcA, m.; (d) used by a butcher for hanging meat, bmostm, -úm, m. By hook and crook, "o'éi^m if *o'Ainróeóin. (3) The crook from which pots, &c, are hung over a fire by means of the " pothooks," cfocAt), -czA, m. Crookbacked, a., having a hunch in the back, (1) cmjicmedc, -ru^e ; (2) T>f\onnAC, -Aije. Crooked, a., (1) having a crook or curve, bent, deformed, turning, twisted, (a) tMCAnAC, -Ai$e ; (b) cAm, -AMme (cf. \/ kemo, I arch) ; (c) cAtnó^dó, -A^e ; (d) ce<*j\f\, ind.: (e) cj\om, gsf. cjunme ; (/) epomtA, ind.; (g) cuAf\, -Aif\e (cf. L. curvus) ; (h) yi4|\> gsf- péif\e ; (i) tub-AC, -Ai$e. (2) Not straightforward, de- ceitful, (a) CAm, -Aime ; (b) tub.dc, -^ige. Crooked-eyed, a., cAmf tnle^c. Crooked-legged, a., (1) fpA5.dc, -Ai$e ; (2) cofc^m, -cdime ; (3) CAmCOfAC- Crooked-necked, a., cam-minne^t-Ac, -Aije. Crooked-nosed, a., cAmfpónAc, -A^e. Crookedness, n., (1) the condition of being crooked, (a) cdime, g. CRO ( 387 ) CRO id. /.; (b) cjumrie,' ( c ) YSyob&n, -Ám, m.; (d) fplAO^Ailte, g. id. f. (fpjwcAiUe, Don.). See Craw. Cropped, a., cut short, bedfj\tA, ind. Crop-land, n., land under crops, CAtArh bjurce, /. Crosier, n., the pastoral staff of a bishop, bACAtt, -Aitle, pi. bActA, /. (c/. L. baculus, a staff) : now by the virtue of thy white book and the crosier which is beside it, Anoip j:aoi bf\ig "oo leAbAijv bAm A^tm *oo bACAitte cá te n-A Aif (Oss. IV. 120, 8) ; gen. bACtA (B.LL. V. 296, 17). Cross, yi., (1) a gibbet, c-poc, -oice, -cAntiA, /. (c/. L. crux, crucis). (2) The sign or mark of the cross, cfoif, -e, -eAntiA, /. (c/. W. croes ; Bret, croas). (3) An affliction, -oua-o, -avo, m.; buAróij\c, -XjeAptA, f. (4) An appendage, badge or ornament in the form of a cross, as the cross worn on St. Patrick's Day, crvofós, -óige, -a, /. ; C]\or> -ome, -a, /. (in Don. cpofó5= burden-rope). (5) A cross used instead of a signature, Cfioirin, g. id., pi. -ní, m. Cross, a., (1) transverse or falling athwart, cfAfnAe, -Aije. (2) Adverse, contrary, con- tradictory, perverse, thwarting, (a) cjAAftiAC, -Ai§e ; (b) cfiorcA, ind.; (c) cf\ofÁnAc, -Ai£e ; (e£) concj\ÁfvóA, ind. (3) Peevish, fretful, ' ill humoured, (a) cAnncAjvdc, -Aije ; (b) pmx i F> -t|\e ; (c) cocaUac, -Aije. Cross, v.t., (1) to lay across, also to thwart or run counter to, (a) c^ofAim, -aX) ; (b) gAbAim cj\ArnA. (2) To make the sign of the cross, coiff\eACAim, -eACAn. (3) To make a transit, to go from place to place, céijitn, with caj\, v.n. "out : to c. the sea, "out cAf f Aite ; I wilt c. the sea, fVACA-o (nó yvAjAt)) Anotm caj\ fAite. Crossbar, n., as a bar across a door, Cj\Atm cj\ArriA, m. Crossbeam, n., a girder, (1) cjva^ nAn, -Am, m.; (2) cf\Ann cj\ApiA, m. ; (3) brace in roofing, (a) mAix)e fnAit)m ; (b) boimbéAt, -éit, m. Crossbeak, ) n. (Zool.), a bird of Crossbill, ) the genus Loxia, CAmgob, -jmb, m. Cross-examination, n., the quos- tioning of a witness by the op- posite party, AitCeipcniu£;A > ó, -igre, >». Cross-examine, v.t., to question the opposite party's witness, Air- Ceifcmjnn, -urgAX). CRO ( 388 ) CRO Cross-examiner, n., one who con- ducts a cross-examination, aic- ceifcni5teoif, -ójia, -\<\, m. Cross-grained, a., having a diagonal grain, ca^ca. (2) Contrary, perverse, in- tractable, (a) eAtijUMfeAc, -fije ; (&) CAnntAtAC, -Aije ; (c) cjiAmi- t>a, md. Crossing, n., (1) making the sign of the cross, coiffAeACAn, -Am, m. (2) Intersection, cfAfnusAt), -uijte, m. (3) The act of crossing, as a river, (a) *otit t-Af no cjAAf r\A : don't swop your horse while crossing a river, nÁ mAtAif\c x>o CApAtL A5 *out tAn ah At>Ainn (nÁ *oém mAlAij\c CApAHl A5 •out ca|a AtiAinn "otnc) ; (fr) crossing the mountains, miteACc C|AAfnA nA rléi£>ce. (4) Hindering or thwarting, (a) cnofAt), -fCA, m.; (b) cnAf- nugAt), -urgce, m. Cross-lath, n., to keep rafters in place, uAoDAn, -Áin, m. Cross-mouthed, a., C|\oirbéAtAó, -Aije. Crossness, n., fretfulness, ill- humour, peevishness, (1) cjAor- Á11AÓC, -A, /./ (2) CfAOfCACC, -A, /.; (3) concf\ÁjvoACc, -a, /.; (4) 5Ait\5eAóc, -a, /. Crosspatch, n., peevish person, cjwoceACAn, -Ain, m. Cross-road, n., (1) a road that crosses another, cjAorbótAts -ai|\, m.; C|\oirbeAlAC, -a^, m. ; (2) the place where roads meet, c^orAi|\e, g. id., pi. -^í, m . (also c|\of, -oife, -a, /.). Cross-rope, n., c^piAn, -Am, m. Cross-tie, n. (railroad), cttArnAn, -Am, m. Cross-tempered, a., sai^ac, - 5 i§e. Crosswise, ad., in the form of a cross, (1) A]A cjVdftiA ; (2) ca-ja a céite ; (3) aj\ nór cj\oire. Crosswort, n. (f?o£.), a plant (Cru- cianella), cnorttm, m. Crotch, n., the angle formed by the parting of two branches, 5AGIÓ5, -óise, -a, /. Crotchet, n., a perverse fancy, whim or conceit, 511 A5, -Aije, -a, /. Crotchety, a., full of whims, 5UA5- ac, -Aije. Crouch, v.i., to stoop low or servilely, (1) cnomAim, -At) ; (2) cúbAim, -At). Croup, n., a disease, coccAn, -Am, m. Croup, n., the buttocks of a horse, COtt CApAUVl. Crow, v.i., to crow like a cock, StAo'óAim, -*óac ; r^A-i^om, -ceA*ó. Crow, n., the carrion royston or scald crow, co^]\f5t\éAóó5, /., pounós, -ói^e, -a, /.; riAc ■out), m.; bjvdn, -Ain, m.; gAim- f iac ; mot mACA, a flight of crows. The usual word for birds of the crow or kite kind is Pj\éACAn, as pj\eAcAn, the com- mon crow : the scald crow, p^éAóÁn nA 5ceA|\c ; the kite, pj\éAóAn cei^ceAc ; the raven, p. cnAimrgeAC ; the vulture, p. m^neAC ; the osprey, p. ceAntiAn. Crowbar, n., a bar of iron used as a lever, (1) c^ot), -a, -AntiA, m., 5|\ó (Con.) ; (2) cjwrn cógbÁtAc, m.; (3) mnseAf, -51^, m. Crowberry, n. (Bot.), a heathlike plant (genus Empetrum) and its black berry, (1) cao^ rionn- óij;e ; (2) tur nA rionnóij;e. Crowd, n., a number of people in a close throng but without order, (1) r^nAme, /.; (2) cócaj\, m 't &)' s^mta-d, "^ 1 *' m -> ( 4 ) •otúitionól, -oil, m.; (5) rAite, CRO ( 389 ) CRU g. id., pi. id. /.; (6) bAClAó, ra. ; (7) 5t^ 1 r5> " e > /•/ ( 8 ) "oiofniA, fir. id., pi. -TWA, m.; (9) cáw, -ÁnA, -nee, /. Crowd, v.t. and i., to mass to- gether, (1) btu^Aim, -At) ; (2) x>lút- Aim, -a*o. Crowfoot, w. (Bot.), weeds of many species of the genus Ranunculus, (1) -peAffoÁn, -Áin, ra.; (2) ceAnb- Án, -Áin, ra.; (3) cor ctwmAw ; (4) quib pjAéAcÁm ; (5) bulbous (R. bulbosus), rtnt tAtrhAn, ctnle cAtttiAn ; (6) celery leaved (R. sceleratus), cotvACAf biA*OAw ; (7) common creeping (R. repens), reAt^bAn, ra. (creeping) bAijAjín ; (8) round leaved water, stArAiji téAtiA, tAf Aif\ téAtiA ; (9) water (R. aquaticus), (a) rleAnn tur^e ; (b) -put) tur^e ; (c) néAt wr^e ; (d) Uon tiA tiAbAnn ; (10) wood, •polAfsÁn, -Am, ra.; (11) upright, meadow c. (R. acris), ceAf\bÁn reoif\. Crowing, n., (1) 5Áij\, -e, pi. id. and -Áf\tA, /. ; the crowing of a cock, 5Á1JV nó stAot) An 001U5 ; (2) 5IA0T), -oró, ra.; (3) ^iao-óaó, -A15, ra. ; r^Ai^c, -e > /• Crown, n., (1) a royal diadem, rrnonn, -a, ra.; cojaów, -ne, and -neAó, pi. -ónAóA, /. (cf. L. corona); cottów ói|v, a golden crown. In U. cotAóm is sometimes pro 11. cónoif\, as conoid ltlui|Ae, the Rosary. A still more curious transposition of the same kind occurs there with regard to the name " Connor " (O'Connor) which is pron. Nocor. (2) Of the head, (a) bAtAr, -Air , ra. : bAtAf a own, the crown of his head ; (b) mulU*c, -ai$, ra. : multAó a cmn, the crown of her head. (3) Acme, consummation, per- fection, buAic, -e, /. (4) A silver coin value 5s., cofóm, -e and -eAó, pi. -ónAóA, /. ; píofA cotAóineAó. i Crown, v.t., to invest with a crown, cOf\ónAim, -At). Crowned, v. a., conóncA. Crozier, n. See Crosier. Crucified, a., tormented, (1) céArcA, ind.; (2) c|\oóca, ind. Crucifix, n., (1) the Cross of Christ, c^oif , gen. -e, pi. -eAnnA, /. ; An CjAOC CéAfCA (2) A sculptured representa- tion of Christ on the Cross, ■píojjAift Á|A SlÁnvngteót/A céAfCA A|\ An 5cnoif. Crucifixion, n., the act of nailing to a cross, céArAt), -ca, ra. Crucify, v.t., to put to death by nailing to a cross, céArAim, -At). Crude, a., (1) uncooked, (a) aw ; (b) AnróA, ind. (2) Unripe, AnAbAro, -e. Crudely, ad., in a crude manner, 50 TlAtfl. Crudeness, n., (1) unripeness, AnAb- AróeAóc, -a, /. (2) Rawness, oirhe, g. id. f. Cruel, a., (1) disposed or pleased to hurt, pain or torment others, (a) míott\ócAi|\eAó, -nrge ; (b) cjaua'úáIac, -Arje ; (c) awiocc- rhAf, -Aine ; (d) rtnlceAC, -age : they are cruel and have no mercy, acáit) riA*o rtnlceAó -j ni brtnt c|AócAif\e ionncA (Jer. 6, 23) ; (e) *oAnAtvóA ; (/) bAnbAtvóA; (g) io|\c, g.s.f. twj\ce ; ^ (h) 5^5, -Ain^e (cf. Gr. yopy6ACz, /.; (12) T>úif\e, g. id. f. Cruet, n., a bottle or vessel, esp. for holding oil, vinegar, etc., cpúifge, g. id., pi. -p, /.; c^ur^A, gen. id., m. Cruise, v.i., to sail back and forth on the ocean, (1) citnceAtt- ctixM|Acim, -ApzA-ó ; (2) AtlpAon- A\m, -At», m. Cruiser, n., one who or the vessel that cruises, cúffóijs -ójva, -j\í, m. Crumb, n., a small fragment, (1) blúij\e, gen. id., pi. -peAóA, m. : bturpe A^Ám, a crumb of bread ; (2) fpf\úiue, g. id., pi. -aca, f. ; (3) rp^úitteós, -015c -a, /.; (4) St^ftfóg, -óige, -a, f. (Don.); crumbs coll., (a) 5fVAb.An, -&\$, m.; (b) tmons^c, ~m§e, /.; (c) fP|\tntteA6, -115, m.; (d) fpfiu- A'óAf, -ai|a, m. ; (e) bnufS-AjA, -xj.if\, m. Crumble, vi. and i, to break or fall into fragments, (1) btcoAitn, -aí) ; (2) mmbfiifitn, -feAt) ; (3) m-At^tim, -texvó ; (4) fpj\úiU,itn, -lexvó ; (5) mionbfúj^im, -a"ó. Crumple, v.t., to crush together. bfugAim, -At*. Crump-shouldered, a., cfoncine.dc, -m§e. Crunch, v.t., to crush with the teeth, cn.A5.dim, -atj. Crupper, n., the buttocks or rump of a horse, (1) odn do, -dig, -dige, m. (also /. fiAjVdc, Con.) ; (2) 5iof\jvAroe, g. id. m.; (3) bjvdrridn, -din ; crupper-girth, jpofvcdódn, -Ám, m. Crusade, ».; one of the warlike expeditions undertaken in the 11th, 12th and 13th centuries to recover the True Cross and the Holy Land, co^at) ha c^oife- Crush, v.t., to bruise or squeeze, bnujdlttl, -AT). Crushed, v.a., bruised, bnuigte : not crushed till getting old, ni bjunjre 50 "out 1 n-don\ Crushing, n., (1) the act of bruising or grinding, bnú§d*ó, -núijce, m.: may you be broken and crushed, bfUfe-dT) 1f t>1\Ú&A'Ó one. (2) To oppress or burden grievously : thou shalt be only oppressed and crushed alway, belt) curd drhdm -pÁ "Odoinre •00*0' bnvrgd'ó 1 ^corhnuróe (Deut. 28, 33). Crust, n., (1) fSfieAtiiój;, -ói^e, o^d, /•/ (2) fSttedbdt, -am, m.; (3) enured, g. id., pi. -a\, m. Crutch, n., a kind of staff for assisting a lame person to walk, (1) mdroe no bdcd cnoire ; (2) fce^ós, -ói^e, -a, /.; (3) cnor- ndn, -Ám, m.; (4) cnorcÁn, -Ám, (5) cnoirin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Cry, v.i., (1) to call, to shout, (a) Stdo'ódiin v.n. ^Iaot)ac and 5LA0X) ; (b) éijrni, -jedtfi : Jesus cried with a loud voice, "o'éit; ford *oe £ut djvo (Mat. 27, 46) ; (c) puA5tvAim, -pAt> : the voice of one crying in the wilderness, jut An cé -piíA^^f AnnfA bj?Áf At CRY ( 391 ) CUB (Isa. 46, 3) ; (d) f5f\eAT>Aim, -A"ó, and a$ f sneA^Aij; ; (e) r^Ai^cim, -ueAó ; (/) fiAnuigim, -u5a*o. (2) To lament audibly by weeping and sobbing, (a) gmtim, v.n. 5tit and 50L ; (b) uAiltim, -leAt). (3) To utter inarticulate sounds like animals, (a) gAimm, -nroe : to the young ravens which cry, t)o nA pACAib 05A noc t;ÁineAr ; a cry of triumph, 5Áin riiAoroce ; (b) béicim, -ceA*o. Cry, v.t., (1) to call, shout or de- clare publicly, (a) 5tAox)Aim, v.n. 5lAot)Ac and 5LA0T) ; I shall cry it from the housetop, gUKro-pAT) é ó riiuttAc aw 05 e ; (b) 501mm, v.n. 501^1 (also gAimm, v.n. 5Aij\m) ; he cried it aloud, x>o jAinm fé é óf Ájvo. (2) To cause to do something or bring one's self into a certain state by crying, gtntim, v.n. gut and 50I : she cried herself to sleep, T)o 51111 rí í pém cum ■puAin. (3) To declare publicly and officially, to proclaim, puA^fVAim, -|\At). Cry, n., (1) a loud inarticulate utterance, (a) tuij, -Ú15, m. ; (b) t>éic, -e, -1, /. (2) A call or shout, (a) jIaco, -oró, m.; (b) éigeArii, -^riie, /. ; (c) f5Af\cA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. ; (d) f^Ainc, -e, /. (3) An expression of grief with sobs and tears, (a) 5111, #. 51111 and sotA, m.; (b) 50L, #. suit, m. (4) An importunate supplica- tion, (a) -p5f\eA-o, -a, -AnnA, m.; (b) UA1II, -e, -eACA, i. (cf. Gr. v\áoi, bark). (5) Clamour, popular tumult, (a) cotntjAin, -e, -AftA, /.; (b) CAttÁn, -Ám,m.; (c)cottóro, -e, /. (6) A loud expression of triumph, 5Áin, -e, -áj\ca, /. (7) A public proclamation, (a) £tiA5fA > o, ~5A|\tA, pi. id. m. ; (6) fotvposfA, m. (8) Common report, gAinm, -AfmA, /. (cf. Bret, garm) : the cry is out about you, cá am jAifun Atntuj o|\c. (9) The cry of a pack of hounds (a) nAnrÁn, -Ám, m. : the cry of their hounds far away on the hill, -piAnfÁn a 5C011 AbpAT) aj\ fUAb (Oss. IV. 10) ; (fr) -onArivoÁn , -Ám, m. : the noise of the hounds in full cry, puAim tia scon 1 n-ofAriróÁn (D. D. 262). (10) The cry of a wolf, uaU- pA1|\C, -A|\CA, /. Crying (act of), n. (see Cry, n.), (1) Hut;, -Ú15, m ; tuignAC, -Aige, /. ; (2) béiceA*ó, -cte, m.; (3) 5lAo"óAó, -A15, m. ; (4) érgeAtn, -jme, /.; (5) 5m, gf. guit and 50ÍA, m.; (6) A5 fsneA^Aij; ; (7) tó5ói^eAóc, -a, /.; (8) fSA^cgAit, -e, /.; (9) like a plover, miogsAit, -e, f. Crying, a., (1) eigrheAo, -ringe ; (2) f5feAT)ÁtAc, -Ai$e. Crypt, n., the vault of a church, uAitfi, -e, -Am a, /. (O'Don. Sup.). Crystal, n., a gem, (1) sIahii (B.LL. II. 146y) ; (2) cmorcAt, -Ait, m. Crystal, a., consisting of or like crystal, giowvóe : seven crystal walls, reAóc múin jjlomroe ( Vis Ad. Ir. Gl. 1087). Crystalline, a., consisting of or like crystal, stAntroA ; cmorcAfoA .1. 5tormj\Ac, LonnfAAó, nó "oeAttnAC. Cub, n., a young animal, (1) coileÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) rAriiÁn, nó rAbAn, -Am, m.; (3) fArhAif\te, g. id., pi. -ti, m.; (4) rAriiAinteAn, -Am, w. (5) fAriun'Oe. gid, m. CUB ( 392 ) CUD Cubby, n., a little house made by children, úijxín, g. id., /pi. -ni, m. Cube, n., a regular solid body with six equal squares, cub, -úibe, -úibeAnnA, /. Cubic, Cubical, a., cub At, -Aige. Cubit, n., a measure of length, (1) cubAt), -avo, m.; (2) cnÁrhtunge, /., from cnÁTíi, a bone, and jung, the arm ; the measurement is taken from the elbow to the end of the middle finger, and should be eighteen inches ; (3) f\i£eriieAr, -ca, m.; (4) juge, g. id., pi. -jte, m. ; (5) bAnnlArii, -Aitfie, /• (Dr. MacHale) ; (6) cúibic Cuckold, n., a man whose wife is unfaithful, (1) At>ApcÁr\, -Ám, m.; (2) beAnnACÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) -ptnce, g. id., m. ; (4) cucól, -oil, m.; (5) CUCÓ1L, -ÓtA, -U, /. Cuckoo, n. (Zool.), a bird (Cuculus canorus), cuac, -Aice, -a, /.; the little, bird that follows the CUCkOO, AY\ CÍ0LÓ5 flAbAC (M.), An C10IÓ5 jUAbAC (JLran) ; cowV T>i|\e ua cuAice (Der.) ; the cuckoo of summer is the scald- crow of winter, cuac An cf Atfif ai*o -pionnós 5eirh|\ix). Cuckoo-flower, n. (Bot.), lady's smock, (Cardamine pratensis), (1) téine fhuif\e ; (2) 5leój\Án, m.; (3) t»iolA|\ 5JUA5ÁW ; (4) -peitín cuAice (Con.). Cuckoo-pint, n., a plant (Arum maculatum), bot) 5éAj\ (Con.), also called wake-robin. Cuckoo-spittle, n., y eite nA scuac. Cucumber, n. (Bot.), a creeping plant, (Cucumis sativus), (1) cutA^Án, -Ám, m.; (2) cucurhA^, -aia, m.; (3) cuctufmm ; (4) tuf v\a bó ; (5) wild, 5Áij\e nmie, cuctirhAf -piA"óAin. Cud, n., the food which is brought up and chewed a second time by ruminant animals, ciojt, gen. cí|\e(Ac), /. : whatsoever .... cheweth the cud among the beasts that ye shall eat, 510*6 b'é AjA bit .... CO^tlAf Atl ÓÍOtt imeAf5 nA n-AinrhmceA > ó íofCAot fin (Lev. 11, 3) ; chewing the cud, co^Ainc ha cíjAe(Aó). Cudbear, n. (Bot.), a lichen (Lecan- ora tartarea), growing on rocks, from which a violet or purple dye is obtained by drying it in the sun, steeping it in urine in an air-tight vessel for three weeks and then boiling the article to be dyed in it (D.), coj\cu|a, -ui|A, m. Cuddy, n., (1) the galley or kitchen of a vessel, úij\ín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. See Cubby. (2) A codfish, ciTOAirm, -e, /. (Ker.) ; cpofs, g- ctunfs, pi id., m. Cudgel, n., a heavy stick, (1) cuAille, gen. id., -leAóA, /. and m. (cf. poyz An CuAitte in Clare Island ; cf. Ger. keule, a club ; Gr. KavXoq ; L. caulis, a stalk), a club with a round end ; (2) fmAccin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) ctiAiftin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (4) coitteAnÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) fmífcín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. ; (6) tojvs, g. ttiips, ra. ; also g. tui^ge, /• Cudgel, v.t., (1) fmifcim, -zeAtt ; (2) núifsmi, -úfSA-ó ; (3) ptéAfS- Aim, -At). Cudgelling, n., the act of beating with a cudgel, (1) fúfSA'ó, -tnfgte, m.; (2) pteAf^At), -^tA, m.; (3) bACAi^eACu, -a, /. (m. X).). Cudweed, n. (Bot.), a plant (Filago Germanica), (1) common, (a) cÁT)ttnb, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (b) SnAbUif , m., gnApitif ; (2) long- leaved, upright, (a) tiAtUi-p beA$ ; (b) tOCAtt CAOt. CTJF ( 393 ) CUN Cuff, n., (1) a blow, (a) -oo^n, g. mnjui, pi. id. and -a, m.; (b) 5AiUeó5, -óige, -a, /.; (c) btntte, g. id., pi. -Li, m. (2) Of a sleeve, ceArm trmin- citte, m. Cuirass, n., a breastplate, uccac, -ai§, ra. Cuirassier, n., a soldier who wears a cuirass, éroroteAC, -tig, m. Cuisine, n., manner of cooking, CÓCAIfieACC, -a, /. Culdee, n., one of a class of Anchorites who lived in Scot- land, Ireland and Wales, céile T)é, m. Culerage. See Culrage. Culinary, a., belonging to the kitchen, biA"ócUtAineAC, -mge. Cull, vA., to choose or select, cojAitn, v.n. C05A. Cull, n., a thing rejected, "oiogA, g. id. m. : it is hard to choose between two culls, if *oeACAifi \\0%& "OO 'ÓA1Í1C Af "ÓA "ÓÍOJA. Culled, a., chosen, selected, uogtA. Cullender, n., a strainer, (1) -píolÁn, -Áin, m.; (2) f íotAóÁn, -Ám, ra.; (3) fgAi^neÁn, m. Culler, n., one who picks or chooses, cojtóifv, -óf a, -j\í, m. Cullion, n., a mean low fellow, ctAiDAife, g. id., pi. -|Aí, ra. Cully, w., a gull, AtnA'oÁn, -Áin, m. Cully, v.t., to gull or impose on one, AmATiAn t>o > óéAnAiti *oe t)uine. Culm, w., a kind of non-bituminous coal, 5UAL 5AftAnn. Culpability, w., the state of being culpable, coij\teAcc, -a, /. Culpable, a., guilty, (1) coi|\teAc, -ti£e ; (2) inbéime ; (3) very c, iLCiormcAC, -A15C Culpableness, n. See Culpability. Culprit, n., one guilty of a crime, ciormtuvoe, g. id., pi. --óte, ra. Culrage, n. (Bot.), smartweed (Polygonum hydropiper), cón- lof^Aó, ra. Cultivable, a., (1) capable of being tilled, fof Aotftnjte ; (2) fit to be tilled, loncfAoc^tngte. Cultivate, v.t., (1) to c. land, 01b- |\i$im, -iiigAt) : CAtAtti s o'oib|\ui5- At) ; (2) |\órhAfAitn, -tfiAj\ ; (3) fAotjunjim, -u5A"ó; (4) toe. the mind, An incirm "oo teAfu^At). Cultivating, n., (1) |\órhA|\, -aij\, ra.; (2) fAotjAugA'ó, -urgte, ra. Cultivation, n., improvement by agricultural processes, teAfugA-ó, -uigte, ra. Culture, n., refinement, (1) tntnn- e&t>, -nee, ra.; (2) •oeigteAgAfg, -Aif5, ra. : the c. of youth, •oeijteA^Afs riA boi^e. Cumbent, a., lying down, UngceAc, -tije ; fince. Cumber, v.t., to be burdensome or oppressive to, curfiAn^Aim, -a-o (O'Beg.). Cumbersome, a., burdensome, clog- ging, AcjwmAc, -Aije. Cumin, Cummin, n. (Bot.), a plant (Cuminum cyminum), cmmitieAc, cuunin, Lur true cuuníti. Cumulate, v.t., to heap together, CAfttlAim, -AT}. Cumulation, n., the act of heaping together, cajuia'ó, -tica, ra. Cumulative, a., forming a heap, CAJU1AC, -A1$e. Cuniform, a., wedge-shaped, x>m^- eAITIAlt, -itltA. Cunner-fish, n., the limpet or patella, bÁifneAó, -mj, -rnje, m. Cunning, a., artful, crafty, deceit- ful, designing, sly, (1) 5L1C, -e : he that is not strong should be cunning, An cé nÁ bíonn LÁroif\ ní -putÁif "oo beit 511c ; (2) ceAljAó, -Ai$e ; (3) meAn^AC, -Ai$e ; (4) cleAf aó, -Ai$e ; (5) CUN ( 394 ) CUR SAfCA, ind.; (6) túbAC, -Aije ; (7) túbítieAC, -m§e ; (8) fU^ceAC, -cije ; (9) eA^AfnAroeAc, -t>it;e ; (10) «oubAlxA, ind.; (11) suuca, md.; (12) fiontiACAtfiAiL, -rhtA ; (13) gAbA-OAc, -Ai$e ; (14) fAi*o- eAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (15) beAfUAC, -Ar£e. A cunning old fellow or ani- mal, (a) feAiiruvoAife, m,; (b) SAb-OAife, #. id,-, pi. -fvi, '»i. Cunning, n., craft, deceit, fraudu- lent skill, dexterity in gaining an end, (1) gUocAf , -Aif , m. : cunning is more effectual than strength, if ufeife sUocAf uA neAfc ; let my right hand forget her cunning [skill], •oeAftriA'OA'ó mo LÁrh *oeAf a gtiocAf ; (2) cteAfAcc, -a, /.; (3) sAfCAóc, -a, /.; (4) lúbAcu, -a, /.; (5) LúibíneAóc, -a, /.; (6) fAroeAtfi- íacu, -a, /.; (7) piomifA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (8) fU5eAT)óifeAcc, -A, /. Cunningly,- ad., in a cunning man- ner, 50 511c. Cunningness, n., the quality of being cunning, (1) ^tiocAf , -Aif, m.; (2) 5AbT>Ai|\eAcc, -a, /. Cup, n., a drinking -vessel, (1) cupÁn, -áw, m. (LL. 256, a 51 ; L. U. 22, a 16 ; $. G. 97, 1) ; (2) cofti, g. and pi. cuifn, pi. also -a, dpi. -Aib, m.; (3) cuac, -Aice, -a, /.; (4) rsÁtA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : cup-tossing on Hallow-e'en, cAiteAtri aw f^ÁtA ; cionncót) (téigeAtti) ua ^cupAri ; (5) teAf ca^, -Aif, m. : common drinking cup anciently at fairs, LeAf€A|\ An AonAig ; (6) eAf^Af , -Aif, m. : one of a chief's seven valuables ; (7) a cup chained to a roadside well, fCAb, -a, m. (c/. Sc fcóp and Eng. stoop of wine. Cup-bearer, n., (1) *oÁiieAni, -urn and -rhAti, m.; (2) pottA copÁm, m '> (3) 510ILA f^AtA : for I was the king's cup-bearer, óif bA mvf e 510UA f^ÁlA An fío$ (Neh. 1, 11, ed., 1852, 510UA cupÁin, ed-, 1826) ; (4) 510UA cuirui. Cupboard, n., a small closet with shelves for cups, etc., (1) corm- cLÁf, -Áif, m.; (2) umAfv, -Aif, m.; (3) cofntArm, -Ainne, -a, f. ; (4) CUpAfYO, -A1fO, m. Cupidity, n., greed of gain, (1) AncfAmnc, -e, /.; (2) fAnncAcc, -a, /. Cupola, n., a roof or ceiling having a rounded form, •ouiteAT) (T.C.) ; beAnncobAf, -Aif, m. See Dome. Cupping, n., the act of drawing blood to or from the surface by means of a vacuum over the part, gibneAcc, -a, f. Cupping-glass, ) n., a cup by Cupping-horn, |i which a partial vacuum is produced by heat in cupping, At>Apc leAjA ; gibne, g. id., pi. -ni, /. Cur, n., a mongrel dog or a worth- less fellow, mAT)|VA beAg no "0111116 fUAfAC : if éigeAti yy)at>a itiaU- uij;ce t)o ceAngAt 50 geAf f . Curable, a., capable of being cured, (1) wteigeAfCA, ind.; (2) fo- LeigeAfCA ; (3) foiler£if . Curableness, ) n., the state of being Curability, j curable, mteig- eAfUAcc, -a, /. ; foitei$eAfCA6c, -a, /• Curate, n., a priest who assists a parish priest, (1) fA^Afc 05, g. -Aifc 015, m.; (2) cúfÁroeAC, -•015, m. Curative, a., tending to cure, (1) leigeAfCAc, -Ai$e ; (2) íceAó, -cije. Curb, v.t., to guide, manage or restrain, as with a curb, (1) CUR ( 395 CUR fCAotiAim, -At) ; (2) ffUAtiAim, -At) ; (3) coir\meAf5Aini, -meAfs. Curb, n., (1) that which restrains or subdues, as a horse, (a) ci|\b, -e, -i, /.; (6) ftn-Aig, -e, /.; (c) fmei5ff\iATi ; (cT) cAbAr-T>Án, -Áin, m. (for a horse) ; (e) fmei^- flAbtiAt), m ; (/) muifiAti, -elite, pi. -a and -aca, f. (2) A check or hindrance (fig.)» ffUAn, g. ftvéin, pi, id. (also ft\iAin and -uca, m.). Curd, n., the thick part of milk as distinguished from whey, (1) 5|\ut, -oca, pi. id. m.; (2) mulcÁti, -Ám, m. Curbed, a., restrained, ftuAncA. Curbing, n., the act of restraining, ffviAnAT), -uca, m. Curdle, v.t. and i., to change into curd, céAóCAim, -At). Curdling, n., the act of changing into curd and whey, céAócAt), -tngce, m. Curdy, a., full of curd, 5f\ocAó, -Aije. Cure, v.t., (1) to heal, to make sound or well, (a) tei$eAfAitn, -ge^f : at the commencement of a disease its cure is most feas- ible, 1 *OCl1f ATI JAlAITA 1f UfA A leijeAf ; (b) fLÁmnjim, -ugAt) ; (c) íocahti, -At> and ioc ; (d) cneAf 11151m, -ujat). (2) To preserve, (a) by salting, fÁiUim, -leA-ó ; (b) by salting, drying, etc., as fish, teAf 11151m, Cure, H.. (1) a medical remedy, (a) teigeAf, -§ij% m. : the cure is worse than the disease, if meAf a An leitjeA-p nÁ ati 5aIaj\ ; (b) ic, -e, /.; (c) ice, g. id. /'.; (d) íocflÁmce, /.; (e) ftÁmíc, -e, /. (2) A means for the removal of disease, leigeAf, -511% pi. id. and -jiir-eAiinA, m. : a good laugh and a long sleep are the two best cures, 5Áij\e triAic if cootAt) f At) A ATI T)Á teigeAf 1f peA|\t\. Cured, v. a,, healed, (1) tei^eAfCA, ind. ; (2) teAftntjce, ind. Cureless, a., without cure, •00- teijeAfCA, ind. Curer, n., one who preserves bacon, fish, etc., (1) fÁiUeA"oóit\, -ójia, -t\í, m.; (2) teAfuijteóirv, -ót\A, -t\í, m. Curing, n., (1) the act of healing, (a) teigeAf, -jif, m.; (b) ioc, -ctA, m.; (c) ftÁntigAt), -uigce ; (d) cneArujA-ó, -uijce, m.; (e) ft\eApA"ó, -ptA, m. (2) Preserving by salting, dry- ing, etc., (a) fÁHteAt), -ice, m. ; (b) teAfngAt), -urgce, m. Curiosity, n., a disposition to in- quire or investigate, (1) •oeif- mitAeAcc, -a, /. ; (2) port\Acc, -A, /• Curious, a.. (1) strange, queer, (a) aic, -e ; (b) 5f\eAtmrhA|\, -Ait\e : I had a curious dream last night, if 5f\eArmmAr\ An Aifting T)o -oemeAt) At\éit\ -oom (a oi AjArn At\éitA) ; (c) uÁm Alice, ind. (2) Eager for knowledge, (a) port\Ac, -Aije ; (b) T>eifmit\eAc, -fije ; (c) cúij\eÁtcA (P. L.). Curiously, ad., in a curious man- ner, 50 iiAic, 50 5r\eAtinrhA|A. Curl, v.t., to twist into ringlets, to crisp, as the hair, (1) cAfAim, -At) ; (2) T)tiAlAim, -At) ; (3) •oé Ati Aim b AC Alt ac ; (4) ftiíorh- Aim, -At) ; (5) CAonum, -neAt) ; (6) cotwAitn, -At). Curl, v.i., to contract or bend into curls. cAiMim, -At>. Curl, n.. n ringlet, as of hair, any- thing of a spiral form, (1) cmtmin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) CAf, -a, -Aim a, m.; (3) CAifrieoj, -ÓI5C -A, /.; (4) CA1fÓ1At), -a, CUR ( 396 ) CUR and -éme, pi. -a, /.; (5) -on At, -Ait, m.; (6) ciAbAsÁn, -Ám, m.; (7) túibín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (8) cAtnós, -oi^e, -a, /.; (9) cocÁn, -Ám, m.; (10) >otAoi, g. id., pi. -te, /. Curled, a., having curls, wavy, (1) ca^ca, ind.; (2) pttce, ind.; (3) ctoigineAC, -ni§e ; (4) T>uAtAC, -Ai£e ; (5) cAif eo^AC, -Ai£e ; (6) cAirciAbAC, -Aije ; (7) cocAttAC, -Aije ; (8) cuifmineAC, -mge ; (9) bACAttAC, -Aige ; (10) cuacosac, -Ai$e ; (11) j\ocac, -Aijje ; (12) cArrio^AC, -Atge ; (13) cÁctAC, -Ai£e ; (14) cmopAttAc, -Aije ; (15) tMfeAC, -nje (vice-like) ; (16) cAmAf\fAC, -Ai$e ; (17) pÁmneAC, -nije (ring-like). Curlew, w. (Zooi.), the common European bird (Numenius ar- quatus), (1) coinntiún, -úm, m.; (2) cjuicac, -A15, m. ; (3) cnucAC mAj\A, m.; (4) stnbneAC, -1115, m.; (5) nucAine 5Aoite, m. (Or.). Curly, a., curling or tending to curl, (1) bACtAC, -Ai£e ; (2) bACAttAC, -Aij;e ; (3) cuacac, -Aije ; (4) cmpmeAC, -urge. Curly-headed, a., having curly hair, (1) cAifCiAbAc, -Aije ; (2) C1Ab-bACtAC, -Aij;e. Curmudgeon, n., a niggard, a miser, a churl, (1) rpmtmUngceóin, -ójva, -ní, m.; (2) boT)Ac *oóro- ia"ó€a, a close-fisted churl ; (3) jmobAtcAC, -A15, m. Currant, n., (1) a small kind of seedless raisin grown in the Levant, (a) >oeAfvc pnAnncAc ; (b) •oeAncog ftwmcAC ; (2) black (Ribes nigrum), (a) rmonÁn >oub (Lhuyd), jw>rAn "oub, m.; (b) red (R. rubrum), jAAofAn 'oeAfS, m.; rmonÁn "oeA^s (Lhuyd) ; (c) white, a species of (R. rubrum), fAofAfi bÁn, m. Currency, n., what is given and taken as representing money or value, -piot no meAf aij\5it> (T. C.) ; current expenses, Ain- ^eAX) -peAtA. Current, n. t the swiftest part of a stream, (1) rnuc, -oca, pi. id. and -|\otAtmA, m.; (2) gAire, /.; (3) CAme, g. id., pi. -ri, /.; (4) ctntic, -e, -i, /.; (5) Af^Att, -Aitt, m. Current, a., common, coicceAtm, -cmne. Currier, n., one who dresses leather, comnteAfui5teóij\ ; biAmteAf- Aroe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m. Currish, a., having the characteris- tics of a cur, mA*OjVArhAit, -rhtA. Currishly, ad., in a currish manner, 50 ^A\X), 50 mAt)f\AttlAlt. Currishness, n., the quality of being currish, tnA > ot\ArhtAcc, -a, /". Curry, v.t., to dress leather, (1) connAim, -a*ó ; (2) biAmteAf- 11151m, -ujAt) (bi An, the hide of an animal, and teAf 11151m, to cure) ; (3) comnteAruitpm, -ujax). Curry-comb, n., a kind of metallic comb used in grooming horses, -p5f\íobÁn, -Ám, m. ; cion CApAitt- Curse, v.t., (1) to call upon divine or supernatural power to injure, mAttingim, -u^ax) : I will curse them that curse thee, mAitteóc- ait) mé An cé mAitteóCAf tú (Gen. 12, 3) ; (2) eAf^Aimjim, -nróe (with a|\) ; (3) beimm mAttAóc ; (4) cuinim eAfgAme An ; (5) imx>eA|\5Aim, -At) ; (6) to curse with bell, book and candle .1. excommunicate, com- neAtbÁtAim, -A'ó. Curse, v.i., (1) mAtUnsim, -u5A*ó : then he began to curse and to swear, Annrm *oo tionnf^Ain fé beit Ag mAttnjA'ó 1 as mionntigA'ó (2) eAf5Ami5im, -m*óe. CUR ( 397 ) CUS Curse, n., an invocation of evil against another, (1) eAfSAine, gen. id., pi. -ni, /.; (2) rnAtlAcc, -a, /. (c/. L. maledixit) ; reAn- uiaUacc, -a, f. : an old white horse is the last of all curses, T>eif\e. oiíit)e (Don.). Custody, n., a keeping or guarding, (1) conmeÁT), -ca, m.; (2) ctnti- •oac, -A15, m.; (3) cAir^e, g. id. f. : cA a euro Aingro 1 "ocAirse A^Am, I have his money in custody ; (4) roj\lArhAr, -Air , m. : the chief books of Ireland were placed in the custody of the prelates of the Church, *oo cuij\eAt) p|\irhteAbAifv 6if\eAnn ajv r. p|\eAtAroeAt) r\A UBA^lAife (Keat. Hist.) ; (5) ut\bAro, -e, /. Custom, n., (1) usage, habitual method of acting or living, (a) béAf, -a, pi. id. m., (b) nór, te, m.; (c) gnÁr, -Air, ra. : countries are not more numerous than customs, ni tiA cí|A nA ^nAr ; it is a long-standing c, ir snAf é te vat)a ; (d) ~snÁt> -a, ra. (c/. Gr. yvooros, known) : cus ( 398 ) CUT it is not the c. in this place to give the younger in marriage first, ni mAn fin if ^nÁt t>o •óéAnAtfi 1 n-Án n-Áicne An rófAn t>o CAbAinc AtriAó fioirh An cpnn- feAf\ (Gen. 29, 26) ; also -oeAr- jnÁt ; (e) p>\ÁtÁf, -Air, m.; (/) jnÁtATti, -Aitfi, m. : according to c, "oo néin snÁtAnfi ; (g) cteAóu, -a, -AnnA, m.; (h) "oleAcc, -a, -atwa, m.; (i) mot), -a, pi- id. w.; (f)5tv^f;^éif;m./ (7c)5téAr, -éir, m.; (i) t)uAt, -Ail, m. (2) In shops, (a) ceAnnAC, -A15, -Aije, m.; (b) cnÁcc, -a, m. : he has great c, ca cnÁóc tnón Ai$e ; to take the c. away from one, An cnÁcc x>o OAinc *oe t)uine. Custom, n., toll, tax or tribute, (1) gnÁiccíof, -a, -AnnA, m.; (2) cíor níog, m.; (3) mÁL, -Ail, m.; (4) curctirn, -mm, mv; (5) cÁriACAr, -Aif, m. Customarize, v.L, to make cus- tomary, nóruijim, -ujAt). Customary, a., agreeing with cus- tom or common usage, (1) 511 Át and jtiÁtAc, -Ai§e : as is c, inAfi ir gnÁt ; (2) gnÁic, -e, T)eAf5nÁtAó, -Aije ; (3) nóf niAn, -Aine ; (4) cteAccAtriAit, -nit a ; (5) coicceAnncA, ind. Custom-collector, n., (1) T>leAccAine g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) T)leAccóin, -on a, -ni, m.; (3) mÁtiriAon, -oin, m. ; (4) cíorrhAon, -oin, m. Customer, n., a buyer, (1) ceAnnuij- teóin ; (2) |\ioócAine, g. id., pi. -ni, mi; (3) ceActnroe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; Custom-house, n., itiáLca, g. id., pi. -AiWA, /. Cut, v.L, (1) to gash, sever or divide, as with a sharp instru- ment, (a) seAnnAim, -a-ó ■:' to c. down a traitor alive, méinteAó •00 tjeannAt) ríor beó ; c. the gad nearest the throat first, geAnn An "ocúr ati 5AT) in jponnA *oon -pgónnAig. (2) To c. for the purpose of gathering, as turf, to mow, to reap, t>Awim, v.n. bAw(c) and buAw(c) in the case of reaping. (3) To castrate or geld, (a) coiltim, -teAt) ; (b) rpotAim (fpoóAim, Don.), -At) ; (c) t>Aimm Af : cutting pigs, a$ bAwc An mucAib. (4) To c. off or dock, as the hair, the nails, beAnnAim, -At) : do not c. your nails on Friday or your hair on Sunday, nÁ beAnn n'w^ne t)ia nAowe nÁ x>o 5IUÍA15 t>ia T)orhnAr§. (5) To c. or mince meat and fig. one's character, rpolAim, -At). (6) To c. into strips, rciAtXAim. -At). (7) To c. down or lop off, (a) ce-Af5Aim, -At) ; (b) p^AtAim, -At> ; (c) rititn, -teAt). (8) To c. off, (a) bAinim -oe : c. off its head, t»Ain An ceAnn ■oe ; (b) cionnbAim, -At) : cionn- X)At) one ; (c) eifgim, -^eAtt. (9) To c, to hack, to smite, (a) fteA^Aim, -a-o : A5 rleA5A"ó ua rUiAj (cf. slogging) ; (b) fteAccAim. -At) ; (c) teot)Aim. -At). Cut, v.i., jeAn^Aim, -At), (a) to do the work of a cutting instru- ment : that knife cuts well, jeAnnAtin An rjiAn rm 50 triAic ; (b) to work with a cutting in- strument : the man cuts well, 5 e Ann Ann An peA|\ 50 mAic- Cut, n., (1) an opening made with an edged instrument, a gash, (a) jeAnnAt), -ntA,. m., dim. SeAnnós, -oige, -a, /.; (b) peA^, -a, m. (p, t.) ; (c) rsón, g. m ó W, CUT ( 399 ) CYC pl. id. m. : he gave a c. of the knife across the caul, tug fé f£óf T>on fgew CAff An "Oftnm- éitt (Cof. T)n. 6, 8). (2) A notch made (a) by cut- ting, (i) fgqf, -oif, m.; (ii) (p)ex5£, -a, m.; (b) by digging, (i) *oio5, -a, pl. -aca and -fACA, /. (also 13Í5, -e, -eACA, /.) ; (ii) cLAif, -e, -eAnnA, /. (3) A portion c. off, beAffAT), -Mt), m. Cut, a., (1) divided by cutting, (a) geAfftA, ind. : my stomach thinks that my throat is c, fAoiteAnn mo boL$; 50 bpuit mo rgóf uac geAf f ca ; (b) beAf f ca. (2) Gelded, coiUxe, ind. (3) Minced, unonjeAfftA, ímíí. (4) C. into strips, fciAUxA, ind. (5) C. down, (0) ceAfgtA, ind.; (5) fitce, ind. (6) C. delicately, carved, ftiorgce, ind. (7) Idiom : He is of % the same c. as the rest, cá fé mAf An euro eite. Cutaneous, a., of or pertaining to the skin, cfoicneAc, -mje. Cuteness, n., acuteness, (1) feAn- CfíonnAcc, -a, /.; (2) guf, -uif, m.; (3) 5|vinneAf, -nif, m. ; (4) gUocAf, -Aif, m. Cuticle, n., scarfskin or epidermis, CfoiceAnn cAUAróe. Cutler, n., f5iAnA*oóif ; ^AbA geAt : UÁ 5-AbA geAt fAn SpÁwn if ní cfÁccfAt) tern fé tAinif ITlAttAcc An pÁpA if 11 a bpÁróe T)Á tf AOCA"Ó 50 gcAiltró fé a ftÁmce if 50 bfÁt nÁf $eib fAoifeAtfi Af 'óéAnA'ó An coffÁm *oó nÁf fÁg btntte niAol é — 'f An boteó. — SeAnArhfÁn. Cutpurse, n., a pickpocket, (1) fUvouróe, g. id., pl. -"óce, m. ; (2) peifúeAfbAife, #. id., pl. -fí, m.; (3) peifgeAfftóif , -ófA, -ní, m.; (4) noLpAife, gr. ic£., pl. -|\í, m.; (5) ootAf, -Aif, ra ( . (Der.) ; (6) tAT>fÁn, -Ám, m. Cutter, n., (1) one who cuts, (a) 5eAffAT)óif , -ó|\a, -fí, m.; (b) beAfftóif, -ófVA, -ní, m.; (c) ceAfguróe, #. id., pl. -"úte, m. (2) That which cuts, $eAf f coif , -ó\^a, -ní, m. (3) A fast boat, UiAtlonj;, -ttnnge, -a, f. Cut-throat, n., an assassin, (1) flATuriAfbtóif , -óf a, -fí, m.; (2) fopAife, g. id., pl. -fi, m, Cutting, n., (1) the act of cutting, (a) geAf f at), -ff tA, m.; (b) bAwc, -e, m.; (c) reaping, buAw, -av\a, /.; (d) gelding, coitteAX), -tue, m.; (e) beAffA-o, -ftA, m.; (/) meat, fpótA'ó, -Ica, m.; (g) c. down, ceAfgAT), -gtA, m.; (ft) fgAtAT), -Aitxe, m. (2) Something cut off or out, (a) geAff A*ó, -ftA, m.; (b) beAff- aix), -e, /.; (c) a c. for planting again, fofófAnn, -Ainn, m. (3) C. with a whip, (a) téAfAt) -fCA, m.; (b) teAT)fA > ó, -x)AftA, »1. ; (C) 5feAT)A , Ó, -*otA, »/. (4) A c. made by digging. See Cut, n. (2). (5) A c. in a bog, coif, -e, -eACA, /.; coif rnónA. Cuttlefish, n. (Z00L), a fish of the genus Sepia, (1) jiobÁnAó, -A15, m.; (2) cuiceAl, -cil, m.; (3) cuT)At, -Ait, m. (Aran.) ; (4) lAfjÁn "Ofocmúmce (Mayo). Cutty (short), a., cucac, -Aije. Cycle, n., (1) an imaginary circle, ClOCAt, -Alt, m. CYC ( 400 ) DAF (2) An interval of time with a certain succession of events, oomcuAifVT: nA n-Aimpij\, nA 5féine, nA se-dtAige. (3) A bicycle, j\otAj% -aij\, m. Cyclopaedia, n., the circle of the arts and sciences, ciomctiAif\c lomtÁn r\& n-eAlAt>A Ajtif nA pojtumA (O'Beg.). Cygnet, n., a young swan, eAtA 05- Cylinder, n., a hollow body of roller-like form, (1) -po^cóif, -ójva, -m~, ra. (O' R.) ; (2) fvotXóifv, -ójva, -t\í, m. (O'E. and Foley); (3) pottos, -ói^e, -a, /. Cylindrical, a., like a cylinder, ■pof\cfAC, -Ai£e. Cymbal, n., a musical instrument used by the ancients, (1) tiorn- pÁn, -Ám, m. (c/. L. tympanum, timbrel, drum) ; (2) cj\ocaII, -A11X, m.; (3) ciombAt, -ail, m. Cynic, n., one who believes that human conduct is governed by self-interest or self-indulgence, (1) T>|wmcóifv, -ójAA, -|\í, m.; (2) cÁinceAó, -cij, w.; (3) boro- feAóÁn, -Áin, m. Cynical, a., like a cynic, (1) 5éAj\- n'-iA^AtriAit, -riilA ; (2) f AjVAriiAiL, -mtA. Cynically, ad., in a cynical manner, 50 5éA|\ttlA5AítlAlt. Cynicalness, n., the quality of being cynical, séAjvtfiASAtútAóc, -a, /. Cynicism, n., the doctrine of a cynic, séAfwiASAt), -ató, m. Cynosure, n., -p^ÁtÁri, -Ám, m. Cypress, n. (Bot.), a cuniferous tree of the genus Cupressus, (1) cupA|\, -aij\, m.; (2) cupjvós, -óige, -a, /.; (3) cfVAtin cupAif, gen. and pi., cjvamn ctipAi|\, m. D D (1) the fourth letter of the Irish alphabet, called T)A1|\ (the oak tree) ; it is closely related to c, with which it was in certain conditions interchanged and which it eclipses. (2) As a numeral it represents 500. (3) Poss. pr., prefixed: 'o'AtAijA, thy father. (4) Poss. pr., suffixed: "00*0 LeAtAfi pern, of your own leather. Dab, n., a gentle blow, bwUe éAT>c|\om. Dabble, v.i., to paddle or splash in mud or water, impA^cim f An f AtcAfv ; "oume meAf5A*ó a tÁm f An tiifse : comlofgA'ó. Dabbler, w., one who dabbles, (1) meAf5Ai|\e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (2) tinpA|\cói|\, -ópA, -m', ra. ; (3) comlofgAifve, g. id., pi. --pi, m. Dabchick, n. (Zool.), a small water bird (Podilymbus podiceps), (1) fpÁ5Ai-pe, ra.; (2) ^AbtÁn tnfse. Dactyl, n., in prosody a poetical foot of one accented syllable followed by two unaccented ones, T)Aiccil, -e, /. (c/. L. dactylus ; Gr. 8rtKTuA.os). Daddy-long-legs. See Cranefly. Daffodil, n. (Bot.), a plant, (1) of the genus Asphodelus, (a) bteAc- cÁn, -Áin, ra.; (b) bUoóÁn, -Ám, ra.; (2) of the genus Narcissus, (a) Ui-p An cjAomcmn ; (b) pseudo narcissus, Uir ua -pUoó (Hogan and Foley) ; (c) Uir An Aifige ; (d) fgioUA, ra. Daft, a., idiotic, delirious, insane, (1) A|\ btnle ; (2) a|\ mif\e ; (3) Af meAbAi^ : I think my poor girl is daft about him, fitrni nAC bpint fptAnnc A5 mo CAiUn bocc 'n-A "óiavó (1T1. t).). DAG ( 401 ) DAM Dagger, n., a short weapon like a sword used for stabbing, (1) T>uif\c, -e, -eAnnA, /. ; (2) rmo > OQ5, -óige, -a, f. (cf. CtAmn uStnbne nA tnicoog) ; (3) 5f\eitt- eAn, -Am, m.; (4) fgiAn pa*oa. Daggle, v.t., to trail so as to wet and make dirty, f cf\Aoitim, -teAt). Daggle-tail, n., a slovenly woman, rcnAoitteóg, -óige, -05A, /.; eAj\bAtt f At ac, m. Daily, ft., happening each day, (1) tAeteAitiAit, -rhtA : give us this day our daily bread, áj\ n-Af\Án tAeteAitiAil UAbAi|\ T>úmn mTmi (Mat. 6, 11) ; (2) 5AC tá'. Daintily, ad., in a dainty manner, delicately, 50 ro^rhAit. Daintiness, n., elegance, fastidious- ness, ftlAfCAÓU, -a, /. Dainty, n., a delicacy, that which is delicate or delicious, (1) rmt- ■peÁíi, -Áin, KYi.; (2) rmtreój;, -0156, -a, /.; (3) fó$, -015, m. ; (4) c&K., fójAf, -Aif, m.; (5) fóbtAf, -Aif, -Aifci, m.; (6) beAT)Aix)eAcc, -a, /. : bí"oíp a\\ ha tíonAt) pém tei'f An tnte f ójac beA"OAit)eAccA 1 rmtpeÁn, piú 50 mberó fiAT> bot5b|\ifce (I. $. 114). Dainty, a., (1) toothsome, (ft) rmtir, -if e ; (b) rójrhAit, -rhtA. (2) Elegant, shapely, neat, nice, (a) ftiAfCA, ind.; (b) rnar- triA|\, -Aipe. (3) Requiring dainties, fas- tidious, f^iobAtcA, ind. Dairy, n., (1) 05 bAmne, m. : on the feast of Patrick of the Miracles, who took the power from the grey stone, there is a nest in each wood, a trout in each pool and a heifer calf in every dairy in Ireland, tÁ péit pA"Of\Ai5 11A bpeAf\c/A bAmeAr a neA[\c Af An etoic jtAir/bionn R neAT) 1 n^Ac coitt, bjieAC 1 n^áó tmn/i gAriiAn bomeAnn 1 ngAC 05 bAmne 1 nCimnn (H. M. 1192) ; (2) buAite, g. id., pi. -tee and -tceACA, /. (cf. L. bovile) ; (3) Ainge, g. id., pi. -AT) a, /.; (4) tAcctAnn, -Ainne, -a, /. ; (5) tAccAi|\m, /. Dairymaid, n., a female servant in charge of a dairy, beAn bAmne, /. Dairyman, n., a man who keeps a dairy, -peAccAife, g. id., pi. -fvi, m. Dais, n., a platform slightly raised above the floor of a hall, (1) ÁjvoÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) tÁitjveÁn, -Ám, m. (P. O'L.) ; (3) teibeAnn (K. M., lis. MacCon. 67-23). Daisied, a., covered with daisies, nómíneAó, -ni£e. Daisy, n., (1) the common daisy (Bellis perennis), (ft) nómín, m, (also neómín) ; (b) small red. nómín itia'oait) (Con.) ; ^ti^Án, m. (2) Ox-eye (Chrysanthemum leucanthemum), (ft) eArbo^An, -Ám, m.; (b) *oAiti|\of5, -tnf5, w.; (c) nómín móf\, m. Dale, n., a vale, jteAnncÁn, -Ám, m. Dalliance, n., (1) trifling, rtioniAT)- Ó1|\eA6C, -a, /. (2) Procrastination, moitteA > o- Ó1|\eAÓC, -a, /. (3) Wanton play, cibteAit, -ÁtA, /. Dallier, n., one who dallies, (1) fttomAT)ói|\, -ó|aa, -|ví, m.; (2) moitteA*oóijt, m.; (3) cíbteÁturóe, ft. id., pi. -t>te, m. Dally, v.i., rnsjunjmi, -\\a-o. Dallying with girls, n., cibteAit, -ÁtA, /. (tn. t).). Dam, n., a female parent, esp. of quadrupeds, (1) mÁtAif\, -tAf, pi. -ÁicneACA. / ..; (2) bfunnneAC. -ni$e, -a, /. DAM ( 402 ) DAN Dam, n., a weir, (1) cojia, gen. -At) and -Ann, dat. -Ainn, pi. -'óa, /.; (2) Aipe, g. id., pi. -ft, /.; (3) t>io|\jom, -e, /. Damage, n., injury or harm to person, property or reputation ; detriment, hurt, mischief, (1) •oíojbÁit, -ÁtA, f.; (2) 'ootAi'ó, -e, /.; (3) T)AmÁifce, gen. id. /.; (4) t>oóa|v, -aij\, m.; (5) *oocfiAr, -Aif, m.; (6) AirhteA-p, -a, m.; (7) ufACóro, -e, -eACA, /.; (8) oic, g. tntc, m.; (9) toe, g. ttnc, m.; (10) cAitt, -e, /.; (11) CAitteAriiAin, -rhnA, /.; (12) goitt- eAiriAin, -tfmA, /.; (13) untteAt), -tee, m.; (14) teónAt), -ncA, m.; (15) bjieif, -e, /. (Con.); (16) bÁjvcAn, -Am, m. Damage, v.t., to injure ; to impair, (1) •oíojbÁtAnn, -Áit ; (2) uf\- óóroi$im, -m^At) (also tif\córoim); (3) toicim, v.n. toe; (4) mitUm, -teAt) ; (5) 5oittim, -teArriAin(c) : that did not damage the market, niofi joitt f An aj\ An riiA-f^At) ; (6) íofbAi|\im, -|\u. Damage, v.i., to receive harm or injury, toicnn, v.n. toe. Damageable, a., capable of being damaged, rotoemgee. Damaging, n., the act of causing or suffering damage, TnojbÁtAt), -tcA, m.; toe, gen. ttnc, m. Damaging, a., injurios, (1) -oioj- bÁtAó, -Aige ; (2) t)AmÁir ceAó, Dame, n., the mistress of a family, (1) beAn, gíen. mnÁ, /.; (2) beAn tiAf At ; (3) beAn oge. Damn, v.t., to doom, condemn or censure, (1) •oAmntngim, -ngA-o ; (2) T>Ao-tuiin, -At) ; (3) rmtteÁn •oo cu-|\ A|\ "óuine. Damnable, a., deserving to be damned, (1) iom)AmAn€A ; (2) lomDAtrmuigte. Damnation, n., condemnation to eternal punishment in hell, x>Am- nugAt), -tngte, m. Damnatory, a., condemnatory, •OAmntnjteAc, -trge. Damned, v. a., consigned to per- dition, t)AmAncA ; TMrnntnjte : if it be a sin to be sallow there are thousands damned, mÁ '-p peACAt) beit buróe cá ha mítce XtAmAWZA. Damnify, v.t., to damage or injure, TriogbÁtAim, -bÁit. Damp, v.t., to wet moderately, (1) -ptmóAim, -At) ; (2) CAiftijmi, -mgAt) ; (3) cAifijim, -m^At). Damp, a., moist, (1) jrtmc, -ice ; (2) CAif , -e : ca An z-ai^a^ uAir, the corn is damp. Damp, n., moisture, humidity, (1) -ptmc-pAf, -Aif, m.; (2) uAire, g. id., /.; (3) -ptice, g. id. f. Dampen, v.t. See Damp, v.t. Dampness, n., moisture, (1) cAir- eAcc, -a, /.; (2) úi|ve(Acc), /. Damsel, n., a young unmarried woman, a girl, (1) cAitin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) bfí'oeój;, -óíge, -a, /.; (3) sei-p^r^ó, -fi$e, -a, /.; (4) óijbeAn, /. Damson, n. (Bot.), a variety of the Prunus domestica, (1) t)ahti- fin, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) t>ahti- feóg, -óige, -a, /.; (3) bAtÁifue, also btÁifce (Raftery's Poems by Dr. Hyde). Dance, v.i., (1) to move singly or in company with others with measured steps, esp. to music, •pmncirn, -ce. (2) To caper, frisk or skip about merrily, t)ArhrAim (nó •OArhrtngim), -fA*ó, and "OAtriAr : the calves on a summer morning dancing on the lea, nA ^AttinA mAiT>eAn r Arhf avó a^ *oAriiAf aj\ nA bÁncAib. This word is also DAN ( 403 ) DAN applied to human dancing, but in W. Lim. it is confined to the frisking of lambs, calves, etc. Dance, v.t., to cause to dance or move nimbly about, to dandle, (1) j\irmcim, -ce ; (2) -oArhfAitn, -fAt), and TMtfiAf. Dance, n., an amusement in which the measured steps and figures are accompanied by music, (1) jurmce, g. id., pi. -AnnA, m. : a country dance, jurmce pvoA ; (2) v OArhAf , -myA, m. (also -oAtiifA, g. id., pi. -4i, m.), *OArhyA x>eife, a strathspey. Dancer, n., one who dances, (1) finnceói|\, -ó|va, -fví, m.; (2) "OArri- fÓ1f, -Óf\A, -f\í, m. Dancing, n., jvmnce, gen. id. m. ; T>ArhfA, gen. id., m.; partner in dancing, coirhf\irmceóijt, -ój\a, -|ví, m. Dancing, a., given to dancing, (1) -funnceAC, -cige ; (2) T>Airif ac, -Ai§e. Dancing-green, n., rnóinín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Dancing-master, n., mÁijifci^ jvmnce. Dancing-school, n., rjoiL jinnee, /.; fspit "OArhfA, /. Dandelion, w., (1) the common plant (Taraxacum officinale), (a) cAircj\eAbÁn , -Áin, m.; (6) cAirc- feAjvbÁn (ha rrmc) ; (c) cAi-peA|\- bÁti, m. (5Aif-feA|\bAin, Don.) ; (d) bioj\ ha t)|\i5T)e ; (e) piACAit teorhAin ; (/) feAf\bÁn, -Áin, m.; (g) f eA^OÁn tia tnuc ; (h) beÁfWÁn beÁjmAig ; (i) beAjwÁn "bfug-oe. (2) The medicinal kind, cAif- eAj\bÁn CAot T)eA|\5, m. Dander, n., anger or vexation, peA^;, -ei^e, -a, /. Dandle, v.t., to fondle, to move up and down on one's knee, muif\nr§im, -mjAt) : you shall be dandled upon her knees, beití a^ trmij\níneAcc Af\ a gluimb ; cÁt- ttujim, -ujAt). Dandling, n., the act of fondling by moving up and down, muif\- níneAóc, -a, /.; uÁclugA'ó, -tnjte» m. Dandriff, [n.,a scurf which comes Dandruff,) on the head, (1) fAt- ctiif, /.; (2) ccoAtn, -Aim, m. ; (3) fgAtpÁn, -Áin, m.; meijv^e^ g. id. f. Dandy, n., one who pays special attention to dress, ^Ai^ín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Dane, n., a native of Denmark, (1) loctAnnAC, -at£, m.; (2) T)tibtoctAnriAc, m.; (3) 5-Att, -Aiit. m.; (4) T)ub5Att, m.; (5) T)AnAf, -Aif\,m.; Danes, T)ub5eince ; Fin- landers and Norwegians, £irm- geince. Danewort, n. (Bot.), a fetid species of elder (Sambacus ebulus), said to grow where battles were fought against the Danes, dwarf elder, elderwort, wall elder, (1) peit, -e, /.; (2) peit bo^, /.; (3) moLuific, -e, /.; (4) bALtpuif\u, -e, /. ; (5) -pliot) An bAllA. Danger, n., peril, risk, insecurity, (1) bAogAl, -Ait, m. : there is d. in the absence of fear, bAojAt 1 n-éAjjtriAir uAtfiAin ; (2) con- CAbAi|\c, -e, -eACA, /.; (3) cjuiat)- cÁf , -Áif , m.; (4) guAfAóc, -a, /.; (5) suAir, -e, /. : but thou knowest I am accustomed to have visions of every d., acc 5Uj\ -piof "otnc 5Uf\ gnAc tiom CAIfbeAUAt) T)'pA5Alt Af\ jaó gUAIf (Oss. TV. 68) ; (6) uAtfiAn, -Ain, m.; (7) ornpvpc, -e, /. {Con.) ; (8) 5ÁX), m. (Mn. 1270) = 5ÁbAt), -ait), m.; (9) cjMJA'óÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (10) pejMAcut, -tut, m., and P|\iacaiI, /. (c/. in periculo). DAN I 404 ) DAR Dangerless, a., free from danger, neAtfibAojlAó, -Ait;e. Dangerous, a., (1) bAojAtAc, -Aije ; (2) 5UAf accac, -Aije ; (3) con- CAbAi^ceAó, -age ; (4) omptp c- eAc, -oje ; (5) pe|UAclAc, -Aije, and pjviacíaó, -Ait;e. Dangerously, ad., in a dangerous manner, 50 bAojAtAó ; 50 5UAf- ACCAC. Dangle, v.t., to swing, as something suspended loosely, (1) UiArsAim -At) ; (2) cornbo^Airn, ~ax) ; any- thing that dangles, pcfuUin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Dangler, n., one who dangles about, teAnnÁn, -Ám, m. ; 510LIA bAn- Dangling, n., act of swinging like something suspended loosely, tuA^At), -5Ú-A, m. Dangling, a., (1) UiAfgAc, -Ai£e ; (2) A5 tiobAjMiAij. Danish, a., relating to the Danes, (1) toctAnnAc, -Aije ; (2) T)An- A|Vt)A, md. Dank, a., humid, újv, #.s./., úij\e. Dapper, a., spruce, (1) beAccAijte, ind.; (2) beófAc, -Aije ; (3) beATtAme, ind.; a dapper person, -ppAtpAi|\e, gf. ici., pi. -|\i, w. Dapple, a., spotted, bAtlAc, -Aije .1. >oAit€e te bAttAib ^tAfA -j bÁn a. Dapple-grey, a., bÁnfUAbAó, -Aibce. Dare, v.t., (1) to have courage or boldness enough to face any venture, to venture, (a) tAtfiAitn, -At>, fut. leórhAT) ; (b) "oÁntnjim, -tJJA^. (2) To challenge, provoke or defy, "oubfLÁriAim, -a*o; he pro- voked him, x)o cuij\ ré aij\ ; he challenged him, >oo ctnf ré a "óubftÁn (or a fLÁn) pé (-pAoi). Dare-devil, a., ceAmroÁnA, ind. Daring, n., adventurousness, bold- ness, fearlessness, (1) x>ÁnAcz, -a, /.; (2) t)AfAcc, -a, /.; (3) tAt)AfVHACC, -a, /. Daring, a., adventurous, bold, fear- less, (1) *oAnA, ind.; (2) T)ÁrAó, -Aije ; (3) Iat>a\\t\a, ind.; (4) ti|\|AÁncA, ind.; (5) cotfm^jwicA, Dark, a., (1) wholly or partially black or without light, swarthy, (a) T>oftCA, ind., opp. of rof\cA, bright, clear : the darkest hour is before the dawn, An uAin ir "oo|\ca -pomi An 1A ; (b) T)ub, g.s.f. -otnbe : earning his sixpence from dark to dark, A5 ctnUteArh a j\éAt ó 'ótib 50 *oub ; (c) ciA-p, -Aij\e ; (d) cy\ón, -óme ; the dark horse is " kind " (willing) but not usually swift, ir cmeAlcA An c-eAC c-fvón acu ní gnÁt teif beit ttiAt- (2) Obscure to the under- standing, mysterious, hidden, (a) *oiAfhAin, -e ; (b) *ooitéij\, -e ; (c) -poitceAf ac, -Aige ; (d) ■jAúnAc, -Aije. (3) Gloomy, jealous, suspicious (a) *ouai|\c, -e ; (b) X)oc\\Am, -e ; (c) ceAf ac, -Aije ; (d) *ooitb, -e, and *ooiLbte, ind.; (e) -outfirAc, -Aije ; (/) x)oiti|A, -tf\e. (4) Blind, "OAtt, -Aitte. Dark blue *Qub50f\in, -jtn-pme ; dark broivn, ciAjvóub, -tube ; dark- complexioned, (a) fnuA'ó'otib, -tribe ; (b) TmbjutnreAc, -fije ; dark grey, "outygtAr, -Aire. Dark, n., absence of light, dark- ness, obscurity, (1) t>oi(kcax)A^, -Aif , m. : their works are in the d., AcAro a n-oib-peACA 1 nx)o-f\- cA'DAf (Is. 29, 15) ; (2) t)oi|\ceAcc, -a, /. : in the d., Y A "ooifAceAcc (P. O'L.). Darken, v.t., to deprive of light, to make dark or black, (1) •oofictnjirn, -ujA'O : the light is DAR ( 405 ) . DAR darkened, TtojictngteAfv An fotAf (Is. 5, 30) ; it was not long till the sky darkened, níofv b'pvoA 511 f\ T)0|\ctn5 .An rpéif\ ; who is this that darkeneth counsel by words without knowledge, cia tie fo ^o^ctnje^f corhAijile te bfiiAtfiAib 5 An eóLdf ; (2) uji- *oubAim, -titD-At) ; (3) cenfi 1151m, -nrg-At) ; (4) rmúroim, -*oeAt). Darkening, n., the act of making or becoming dark, (1) T)0"|ic 1154*0, -nrgte, m.; (2) ufroubAT), -*óiiibte, m.; (3) ujroinbeAcu, -a, /.; (4) ueimléAcc, -a, /.; (5) ciAf\A*ó, -jit a, m. Darkness, n., (1) absence of light, blackness, gloom, obscurity, (a) *oo|icA*oA-p, -Air, m., (i) natural light : there was darkness over the whole earth, "oo tM *o. a,j\ An *o€AtAm tute (Mat, 27, 45) ; (ii) spiritual light : men loved d. rather than light for their works were evil, 51111 mó 5^*01115- eA*OAp r\A X)Aome aw *o. 'nÁ atí fotAf A|v fon 50 bpuit/ro a n-oibfieACA 50 hole (John 3, 19) ; (iii) secrecy : that which I tell you in the d. speak ye in the light, An nit) A*oeif\imr e tib Ann-pA *o. AbfiAró mbfe AnnrA crotAf (Mat. 10, 27), also *ooiticeAcc, -a, /.; darkness is the owl's desire, miAn mutcÁw > ooi|iceAcc (II. II., 404) ; Tioitice, darkness of character, opp. to foij\ce ; (2) x>tnbeAcc, -a, /., and u|YoinbeAcc, -a, /.; (3) -pmÁt, -Áit, m.; (4) •oAilte, g. id. f.; (5) *oinbeACAn, -Am, m. (also TunbteAn) ; (6) ceAf , -a, m. : that left sorrow and d. and groans in Innisfail, *o'-pÁ5 C1AC if ceAf if cneAt) 1 nlnnfe ^Ait (O'G. Cat. 582) ; (7) •oubUMCAif, -cfVA, /•.' it is the darkness of the year between Christmas and the Feast of St. Bridget, 'fé *oubUiACAin v\a bUAX)riA roifi 11o*otAi5 A5iir pelt t) 1115*0 e. Darksome, a., cheerless, gloomy, fU1T)flAC, -A15e. Darling, n\, one dearly loved, (1) mnif\nin, g. id., pi, -ni, m. : save my d. from the lions, fAon mo minfinin ó 11 a teomtiAib ; with my d. beside me not long seemed the day, if mo muifinín Am' Aice caji b'-pA*OA An LÁ (Or.) ; (2) treasure, rcóf, -óif\, m., dim. rcóim'n, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) secret, jiún., -úin, m. : mo fiún, my darling ; (4) ÁitteA5Án, -Am, m. : where lived the d. that robbed me of my complexion, mAfi a |VAib An c-Áitte-A5Án a ft at) mo fniiAt) (Or. song), also AitteÁn, -Ám, m. ; (5) cAjiÁn, -Am» m. : he was the d. of women and maidens, bA CAfiÁn bAn if mAi5T)eAn é ; (6) cé^Aji, -am^ m. : mo téA^A^ ; (7) 5aoIac -A15, -Aige, m.; (8) mAbó5, -ói5e; -a, /. (G. D.). Darling, a., (1) *oitir, -tre ; (2) lonmAW, -e. Darn, v.t., to mend a hole in a garment by interlacing stitches, •oe^f 11151m, -trgAt) ; to darn a stocking, cUac a cun aji rcocA. Darn, n., a hole mended by darn- ing, ciiAt, g. cteite, dat. cteit, pi. -a, f. Darnel, n. (Boi.), any grass of the genus Lolium, (1) bAovóeAtÁn, m.; (2) -oiteAn, m.; (3) fioiUe, /.; (4) biieAttÁn, m. Darning, n., the act of mending a hoJe by interlacing stitches, TDeAfUgAt), -U1]gte. Darning-needle, n., fnÁtAx» |iAmA|i. Dart, n., (1) a pointed weapon intended to be thrown by the DAR ( 406 ) DAT hand, a javelin, an arrow, (a) bowif-Ac, -Ai$e, -a, /./ (b) -gAi, gen. id. and -a, pi. gAete, m. ; (c)fte^5, -eije, -a, /.; (d) sarnie, g. id. /.; (e) arrow, (i) fAijeAt), -Joe, pi. id. /.; (ii) fpoc, -a, -ArmA, m., dim. r^iocAti, m.; (iii) feathered, cleion, #. id., pi. -ní, m. (2) Anything that stabs like a dart of pain, (a) AjAfVAins, -e, -eACA, /.; (&) iot)A, gf. id., pi. ->otiA, f. (B.LL. I. 300, 5) ; (c) "0015 : a poisoned dart in you, *o. nntie lonnAc. Dart, V.I., to start and run quickly, tmgim, -geAT). Dart, v.t., to throw or fling with a sudden effort, tingim, -geAT). Darting, n., (1) bonnfAcu ; (2) act of darting at or on, tingeAt), -gee, m., with Af. Dash, v.i., (1) to strike one thing against another violently, (a) 5AbAnn, -bÁit : I will dash them one against the other, geobAit) mé "oíob pew aj\ a céite ; (b) bAimm, v.n. bAW ; (c) buAitun, -aLa'o : and shall dash thy little one against the rock, Agur buAil/peAr T>o tiAoi"óin 1 n-AjAi'ó nA cAifjAge (Ps. 136, 9) ; lest thou dash thy foot against a stone, T>'eA5tA 50 rnbAinfeA'O T)o cof te cLoic (Ps. 90, 12) ; •o'eAgtA 50 tnbuAiVpeA "oo óor pÁ ctoic (Mar/c 4, 11). (2) To break in pieces, as by a violent collision, (a) b^ifitn, -pexvó : their infants shall be dashed in pieces before their eyes, bf\i-ppijteAfv a ;c;cLArm 'n-A mbtxyoAib óf coirme a -put (Is. 13, 16) ; (b) f\éAbAini, -ax) : the mother being dashed to pieces upon her children, t>o jAéAbAT) An riiÁtAij\ 'n-A bUróAib A-|t nunn a ctoinne (Is. 10, 14). (3) To obliterate with a stroke of a pen, rcotAim AtnAc. Dash, v.i., to rush with violence r 111151 m, -geA'o. Dash, n., (1) a violent striking together of two bodies, a crash, a collision, pléAfs, -éifge, -aihia, /. (2) A dash of the pen, (a) btntte, g. id., pi. -ii, m.; (b) rcfuoc, -ice, -a, /. (3) A slight admixture or in- fusion, the dash of liquids from one vessel to another, (a) r ceAUl, -eitte, -a, /. (c/. L. stillo, I drop) ; (b) 5AiUeó5, -órge, -a, /. (4) A short spirited effort, as in racing, (a) fuiAitn, -e, /.; (b) rjvÁn, -aw, m.; (c) ptimp, -e, /. Dasher, n., a small cup-like con- trivance with a hole which per- mitted of its being passed over the churndash and prevented the splashing of the cream, (a) ctAbAifve, g. id., pi. -jtf, m., dim* ctAbAifu'n, m.; (Jo) clAibin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Dastard, n., one who meanly shirks danger, (1) clAX)Aife, g. id., pi. -f\í, m.; (2) peAj\ meAtzA ; (3) meAtÁriAc, -A15, -Aige, m.; (4) f5-pAifce, g. id., pi. -ci, m. ; (5) búifce, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Dastardliness, n., the quality or state of being dastardly, ctAt>- AlfeACC, -a, /. Dastardly, a., meanly, timid; base, (1) tneAtcA, ind. (Mn. 2253, 2260) ; (2) f5f\AifceAC, -oge. Date, n., (1) ceAnnAnnfeA-p, -fif\e, /. ; (2) *oÁcA, g. id. m. Date, n., the fruit of the date palm, t>aca ; meAr-05 pAitme. Date-tree, n. (Bot.), the common species (Phoenix dactylifera), •oAiteóg, -órge, -a, /. DAT ( 407 ) DAY Dative, a., (1) in one's gift, (a) cAbAj\tAc, -Aige ; (b) cAif^eAc, (2) In Gram., the dative case, An ctnreAt CAbAfvtAC. Daub, v.t., to bedaub, besmear or plaster with a soft adhesive sub- stance, (1) T)óbAim, -Áit and -At) : she daubed it with slime and pitch, t>o ÓU1tt fí T)ÓbÁlt tACAlge 1 pic tnmie (#£• 2, 3) ; (2) Pf\Áibim, -beAT) ; (3) rmeAj\Aim, -At), to smear. Daub, n., a sticky substance, >oóib, -e, /. : where is the daub- ing wherewith ye have daubed ; it ? CÁ1C a bptut An T)óib te'j\ ■úóbÁtA-oAfx é (Ez. 13, 12). Daubed, v. a., (1) besmeared, plas- tered, T)óbAitce ; (2) ftneAftA. Dauber, n., one who daubs, (1) "oóbAifie, gen. id. m.; (2) pjvÁib- eAóAn, -Ám, m.; (3) rmeAf\tóif\, -ó-pA, -j\í, m. Daubing, n., the act of besmearing or plastering, (1) "oóbÁit, -áLa, /.; (2) x>óbAT), -btnjte, m.; (3) fm eA|\At), -|\ca, m. Daughter, n., a female child, mjeAn, -jme, -a, /. (prond- mjeAn) : whose d. art thou ? cia -oAjVAb mgeAn tu ? (Gen. 24, 23) ; ni, ind., In surnames ní is used with the O' names, as 1TlÁi|\e ní Tléitt, and nic (= ni rmc) with THac names, as Sijte nic An t)AifVO. Daughter-in-law, n., (1) bAmctiAm- Am : and Sarah his d., the wife of Abram his son, -j Sájiai a t)AincliArhAin, be An a true AbnAm {Gen. 11, 31) ; (2) beAn true : your d., beAn x>o true. Daughterly, a., becoming a daughter, wgeAnAtfiAit,, -rhtA. Daunt, v.t., to intimidate, to cow, imeA5Uiij;im, -ujAt). Daunted, v. a., intimidated, imeAg- Uirgte, ind. Daunting, n., the act of intimidat- ing, imeAgtujAt), -tnjte, m. Dauntless, a., fearless, (1) neAtii- eAgtAC, -Ai$e ; (2) umwicA, ind.; (3) "OÁfAÓCAC, -Aije. Dauntlessness, n., fearlessness, neArh eAgtA, /. Daw, n. (Zool.), a bird of the crow family (Corvus monedula), (1) CACÓ5, -óigé, -a, /.; (2) CÁ5, -Á15, -a, m.; (3) p|\éAóÁn covp- T>eA|\5, m. Dawn, n., the break of day, (1) eij^e An lAe ; (2) cAtiiAoin, -e, /. ; (3) pÁmne av\ LAe ; (4) moó- tj\Ac, m. ; (5) b|\eACA"ó (An tAe), -ctA, m. ; (6) moice An iAe : the woman came at the dawning of the day, tÁw-15 aw beAn 1 mtnce 1aoi (Judg. 19, 26) ; (7) jeAtAt) An lAe ; (8) fg^eAT) nA mAVone (Mayo) ; (9) f^AfxtA An tAe : they rose about the dawn of day, 'o'eifjeA'OAf cim- ceAtt fgA^tA An tAe ; (10) cneApAf^At, -Ait, m. : 1 ^cfveAp- Af^At nA triArone (c/. L. crepus- culum), (Lhuyd and F. M. 1583); (11) moct)Áit; (12) bÁnAt) An tAe- Dawn, v.i., to begin to grow bright in the morning, (1) foitt- fijim, -mjAt) : and in the end of the Sabbath when it began to dawn towards the first day of the week, A^ur 1 n'oeineAt) nA SAbóroe An CAn T)o foittrig An céAT) tÁ *oen creAúcmAm (Mat. 28, 1).; (2) jeAtAim, -At), and geAt U1jim, -UgAt). Day, n., (1) the time of light be- tween sunrise and sunset, US, gen. tAe and tAoi, dat. IÁ and tó, DAY ( 408 ) DAZ pi. tAete and tAeteAncA, dpi. tAetib and tAeteAntAib, g. pi. tAete, m. (2) The natural day of 24 hours, (a) cnÁí, -a, pL iti. and -AnnA, m.; (6) tA 50 n-oróce ; (c) T)1A (t>ia tuAin) ; (3) day= time : for in what day soever thou shalt eat of it thou shalt surely die, 01 j\ Annr a tó a ta-iof- pAro cú "óe éAgpAró zú 50 •oemim (Gen. 2, 17) ; all the days of thy life, aj\ peAt> tule tAete x>o beAtA (Gen. 3, 14) ;■ another day, AttÁ ; day by day, tÁ aja tÁ ; day and night, •oo tó ir T>'oróóe ; every other day, 5AÓ ne tÁ ; every third day, 5AÓ cniorhA-o tÁ ; day of Judg- ment, tÁ An tuAin, tÁ An bneit- eArhnAif (nó oneiteArhncAir) ; ttiAn An cSUébe ; from day to day, ó tÁ 50 tÁ ; the seven days of the week, -peAóc tÁ nA f eAóc-* rhAine .1. t)iA T)orhnAi5, > oiA tuAin, T)1A tTIÁIfli:, T)1A CéA'OAOin, T)lAfV- "OAom, T)1A nAome Agur *oia SAtAinn ; it is day, uá ré mA tÁ, CÁ An IÁ Ann ; this day week, reACcrhAw 'gup An ('f An) 1Á nvoiu ; feAccttiAm if tÁ im>iu, this day week (past) ; r eAcctfiAm ó inT)iu (nó ó'n tÁ nroiu), this day week (future) ; it is two days' journey from here, cá pé AtrceAf\ "óá tÁ ón Áic reo. To-day, nroiu ; to-morrow, AmÁfVAc ; also AmÁineAó ; the day after to-morrow, AtnujAt) AmÁineAó ; 1Á An ointeAn ; tmi An 01 pteAp ; the day after the day after to-morrow, 1 rriAininip ; yesterday, woe ; the day before yesterday, Atnn^At) woé .;■ the short days about Christmas ,- 5eA|A|\ó5A X)uX)A nA T1ot>La5. Days of, (a) delivery, tAete zÁbAptA ; (b) grace, t. cÁifroe ; (c) rest, t. fgite (f^ipce, Don.) ; (d) holidays, t. pAoine. For a rainy day, idiom : pa tÁ ua coipe cmne ; An f on nA coipe cmne- Even if the day be long the night comes, but youth never comes twice, rnÁ'p pat>a An tA C15 ay\ orote ac cá "ocig, An ói£e pA" t)ó coróce (Or.) ; in his day, te n-A linn (nó né) ; the longest day you'll live (while you live), An "oá tÁ 'r An pAro rhAijvpin. Day-book, n., a journal of accounts, (1) LAorteAbAn, -Ain, m.; (2) inip- teAbAn, -Ain, m.; (3) "oiAtAnn, -Ainne, -a, /.; (4) teAbAn tAet- AtriAit, m. Day-break, n. See Dawn. Day-dream, n., a reverie, (1) bnionstoro, -e, /.; (2) cato- bneArh, -nirh, m. ; (3) cAipteÁn 5Aoice. Day-labourer, n., one who works by the day, pgtÁburóe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. ; oibpije, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Daylight, n., the light of the sun, potup An tAe. Day-star, n.-, the morning star, (1) tAoifiéAtc, -éitce, -a, /.; (2) néAtc nA niArone, /. : until the day dawn and the day-star arise in your hearts, 50 roiU,- riu5A*o An tAe 1 50 nein^e xxy néAtc nA rriArone Ann btin ^cnoró- tib (2 Pet. 1, 19) ; (3) néuxín An tAe.-, m. Daytime, n., the time during which the sun shines, (1) An. -peA'ó An tAe ; (2) pÁ'n tó. Daze, > v.t., to stupify with ex- Dazzle,) cess of light, fear, etc., •OAttnAwi, -At) (also *o Attn u 151m, --tigAt), and > OAttAim, -At)). DAZ ( 409 ) DEA Dazed, ) v,a., stupified, t>aU,- Dazzled,; ptnjce, ind. Dazzling, n., the act of stupifying with excess of light, etc., t)Att- •jAugAt), -tnjce. Dazzling, a., tending to stupify, as with excess of light, (1) t>aII- jvac, -Aije ; (2) *oj\ilpeAc, -fi$e ; (3) funcneAc, -mge. De, a privative prefix ="01, as decapitate, T>iceAnnAirn. Deacon, n., a subordinate officer in a church, x>eócÁr\, -Ám, m. (Pass, and Horn. 442, 7446), (c/. L. diaconus); xíqa^áwac, -Á15, pi. id. m. ; ceAltAc, -A15, m. (Fel. Oen.). Deaconry, ) n., the office of a Deaconship,) deacon, oeócÁn- acc, -a, /. ; T>eA5ÁriAcc, -a, /. Dead, a., (1) deprived of life, (a) mAjAD, -Aif\fte (c/. W. ,marw ; Corn, and Bret, maro) ; (b) CAitlce, ind. (lost) ; (c) irritate, gone ; (d) idiom : he is dead, (i) m\ *oeófv Ann ; (ii) cá An x>é Af ; (hi) ní't pmeAc Ann ; (iv) cá a pope p emnce ; (v) cá pé A5 CAbAipc An péif, (vi) ca f é corn triApb le f5At)Án ; (vii) ca pé pAoi -pÓT) ; ACC CUA1T) pé pAoi -póT) 1f ní'l beó te a cAomeA > ó/Acc mipe triAp DpAon A5 *opéim teip An >oile (D. E. 22, J.ri McQ.,j 4 (2) Without show of life, deathlike, coipcimeAc, -rmge (cf. coipcim puAw, a dead sleep, Con.). (3) Inactive, useless, (a) neitfi- bpiojrhAp, -Aipe ; (b) pteifceAtfi- -Ail, -rhlA ; (c) f ptiontngte. (4) Dull, cheerless, wanting in spirit, nemibeo. (5) Motionless, cpéigil, ,-e : it is a dead calm, cá pé 'n-A CAttn (ciúmeAf) rpéigil. Dead and alive, (1) leAtOeó ; (2) teAcrhApb, -Aipbe. Dead and cold, quite dead, peAcrhApb, -Aipbe. Dead bark, dead skin, coipe tflApb, /. Dead body, copp, g- ctnpp, pi. id., m. ; coppÁn, -Ám, vi. ; triApb- Án, -Ám, m. Dead or alive, beipce nÁ beó ; beó nÁ betpte (M.) : I have no information about him dead or alive, ni't ciiAifups AgAtn Aip beó nÁ beipte. Dead hand, niAipeAnn An cpAob a\\ An bpÁL, acc ni tfiAipeAnn An tÁrh "oo ctnp p íof ; tnAi|\eAnn An teAbAipín bÁn acc ni rhAipeAnn An lÁrh *oo pgpiob. Dead-head, a half dead and alive person, pmiiptAnnAc, -ai§, -Aije. Dead set at a person, pAop, -oip, m. (P. O'L.). Dead weight, pteipe, -e, /. Dead ivood, a triangular piece of timber at both the stem and stern of a boat to which the gunwales and tne stem and stern posts are joined, p eAippeÁl, -Ait, m. Dead, n., triApb, g. and pi. -Aipb, m. (ef. -\/ mar, to die : the army of the dead, p Iuaj nA rriApb ; bury thy dead in our principal sepulchres, ctnp "oo riiAipb Ann *oo pogA jiótrii A"OtAicce t>'a bptut AgAmn (Gen. 23, 6). Deaden, v.t., to dull or weaken, mAottngim, -115AX). Deadliness, n., the quality of being deadly, triApbtAcc, -a, /. Deadly, a., fatal, (1) triApbtAC, rAije ; (2) mttineAc, -ni£e : my deadly ruin, mo cpeAc mtrineAo ; (3) bÁpAtúAil, -tiilA ; (4) bÁprhA|\, -Aifve. Deadness, n., the state of being destitute of life, activity, etc., DEA ( 410 ) DEA (1) triAifbe, g. id. /.; (2) weak- ness, rneinbeAcc, -a, /.; (3) stupor, coi|\cim, -e, /.; (4) deadness of mind, tAige wcmne ; (5) rriAifbicii)e, ind- Deadwood. See under Dead, a. Deaf, a., wholly or partially in- capable of hearing, (1) box) An, -Aine : as deaf as a beetle, com bot)An te f tif ; (2) ctuAfOAtt, -Aitte ; a deaf person, bo'ónÁn, -Ám, m.; also bot)nÁnuróe, g.id., pi. -t>ie, m. Deafen, v.t., to make deaf, bo'o- ntnjim, and bo'onAim, -\i&ú. Deaf-mute, n., one who is deaf and dumb, bAtbÁn box> An. Deafness, n., want of hearing, (1) bo^Aine, /.; (2) bo'ónAT), -x>A^tA, m.; (3) bot)nÁnAcc, -a, /.; (4) ctuAfOAitte, /. Deal, n., (1) a share, quantity or portion, euro, gf. cot>a, pi. cox)- aca and coT>AnnA, /. ; a great deal, mónÁn, -Ám, m., and móf- curo, /., both followed by gen. (2) The process of dealing at cards, fomn, -e, pi. -onnA, /. (3) Wood of the pine or fir, 5iúif , -e, /. ; also purhAf , -Aif , m. ; a deal tree, cnAnn 51 time. (4) A transaction, mAtAinc, -A|\ca, and -e, pi. -eACA, /. Deal, v.t., (1) to divide, distribute or bestow successively, (a) nomn- im, v.n. nomn(c) : to deal bread to the hungry, AnÁn "oo nomn A|\ ha "hoc|\ACAib (Isa. 58, 7) ; (b) *oÁiiitn, v.n. "oÁit. (2) To distribute cards to players, nommm, v.n. nomn(c), deal the cards, nomn nA cÁncAí. Deal, v.i., to contend with, to treat with, (1) ptéróim, -*>e, with ie ; (2) how best to deal with him, cé mAn b'peAnf a $AbÁit T)o ; rriA|\ if peÁnn nomnc teif (Don.); (3) I would much rather deal even with the bank people, b'peAnn tiom 50 món f at>a ctntrntc te tucc An bAmnc (JO. p.). Dealed, Dealt, v.a., nomnce, ind. Dealer, n., (1) one who deals out anything, nomnceóin, -ójaa, -ní, m. (2) A trader, (a) ceAutiAi^e, g. id., pi. -gee, m.; (b) ceAnnAi$- teóin, -ó|\a, -ní, m. (also ceAnn- Acóin, -ó|\a, -ní, m.) ; (c) mAtAnr- óin, m.; (d) mAn^Aine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (3) In cattle, butAine, m. Dealing, n., (1) traffic, intercourse, transaction, T>eigteÁit, -ÁtA, /. (2) Intercourse with, ptéróe, g. id. m. Dean, n., head of an eccles. chap- ter, (1) po-eAfbcj, -btns, m. ; (2) T>éAt)Ar>, -Am, m. (O'-R.) ; (3) "oiocAnAc, -A15, -Aije (O'Beg.), (cf. decanus, chief of ten). Deanship, Deanery, n., the office of a dean, T>éAt)AnAcc, -a, f. ; t)íocÁncAcc. Dear, a., (1) costly, expensive, (a) *OAOn, -01fe ? (b) COfCAf AtTlAlt, -nit a ; (c) cofUAf ac, -Aige- (2) Beloved, cherished, pre- cious, (a) x>it, -e ; "oitif , -tf e ; (b) lonriiAw, -e : because you were most dear to us, t>o bnr$ 50 |\AbAbAin nó-ionrhAm "oúrnn (1 Thes. 2, 8) ; (c) snÁ-óAó, -Aije : (d) Annr a, ind. 'oob Annr a teif fóf tlActiet nÁ teAb (Gen. 29, 30). Dear-loved, a., (1) •oítgnÁ'óAc, -Aige; (2) fió"óítir , -tf e ; (3) nó- lontfiAm, -e. Dearly, ad., (1) at a high rate, 50 T)AOf . (2) Affectionately, 50 "oitif . Dearness, n., (1) costliness, "OAoinf e, /.; T)Aoife(Aóu), /. DEA ( 411 ) DEA (2) Fondness, love, tenderness, (ft) T>ilre, a. id. /.; (b) lonriiAwe, ft. id. /.; (c) AnnfAcc, -a, /. Dearth, n., (1) lack, want, famine, (ft) gofCA, aen. id. m.; (b) x>it, -e, /.; (c) Aifc, -e, /•; (d) nunA, ft. id., m. (cf. L. annone famine). (2) Scarcity which makes dear, (ft) 5Airme, ft. id /.; (b) gAnnc- AnnAf,-Atp,wi.; (c)5AnnACúif,-e, /• Death, w., (1) total cessation of life, (ft) bÁf , -Ávp , m. : the grace of God to us and d. in Ireland, 5fÁfCA T)é cu<5Airm if bÁf 1 néifwn ; (b) éA%, -a, m. : till d., forever. 50 116,45; ( c ) b Y violence, oi-óeAt), -*óro, m. (cf. Gr. on-o?). (2) Manner of dying, tiAf, -Aif , m. : let me die the d. of the righteous, pAgAiuife bÁf ha bfíféAn (Num. 23, 10). (3) Personified, bÁf, -Áif, m., with the article : d. stands in front of the old and behind the young, bionn An bÁf Af ajato An creAmDume If aj\ cútAib An -oume 015 (H. M. 471) ; d. is the poor man's doctor, L1A15 jac bocc An bÁf ; d. is the king of terrors, if é An bÁf fí nA n-uAtbÁf. (4) Danger of d., 511 Aif bÁif : 1 nguAf bÁif 50 mime (2 Cor. 11, 23). (5) Loss of spiritual life : for the wisdom of the flesh is d., oif if bAf, jUocAf nA peótA (Rom. 8, 6). Death, on the brink of, (1) Af bf n ac bÁif ; (2) 1 fiocc bÁif ; (3) 1 n-uóc bÁif ; (4) 1 n'oeifeAt) nA *oéite ; (5) 1 mbéAl bÁif ; (6) 1 n-oeife.ro nA féi*oe- Death-agony, n., the agony which immediately precedes death, cfóiUge An bÁif ; 1 •ocAnnÁtA'ó An bÁif ; 1 n-ut)Aóc bAif . Death-bed, n., teAbA bÁif : on his d., Af teAbAró a bÁif . Death-bell, n., (1) cting, -e, -eAóA, /. : the d. comes upon the wind, cA ctitig nA rnAfb teif An ngAoit ; (2) CI05 nA niAfb : we are stricken with fear when the d. is tolled, nuAifi cltunnniT) CL05 nA rnAfb *oa bAin ^tACAm- Aoro fgAnnf at) ; (3) cf eiLt and cferóiU, -e, /. Death-blow, n., a blow which causes death, cAitbéim, -e, -eAnnA, /. Death-grip, n., in the grip of death, 1 "oceAnncAib éA^A. Deathless, ft., (1) not subject to death, "oorhAfbtA, ind. (2) Immortal, niAftAnAc, -Aije. Death-rattle, n., gurgling in the throat of a dying person, (1) gtocAf , -Aif , m. (also ctocAf and jtotAf) ; (2) slocAfnAC, -A15, -Aije; (3) focAtt, -ai1X ; (4) f f An- nÁn, -Ám, m., followed in each case by An bÁif . Death's door, the boundary of life, at death's door, (1) 1 mbéAt bÁif ; (2) 1 ^cof Aif cfó. Death-song, n., a dirge, (1) CAom- eAT), -nee, m. ; (2) niAfbnA, gen. id., m.; (3) coffArh, -Anti, m. Death- throe, n., the spasm of death, (1) cAnnÁlAt) aw bÁif ; (2) érc;cfit, -cfeAtA, m. Death-trance, n., a trance simu- lating death, cÁntinéAtt, -néitl, m.; cf. UAirhteAóc (Tallaght, burial cairn). Death- wailing, n., eAgcAowe, g. id., f. Death-watch, n. (Zool.), a small beetle (Anobium tesselatum) which by striking its head against woodwork makes a tick- DEB ( 412 ) DEB ing sound which is supposed to presage death, but is really their love signal, cUngin meit^e. Debar, v.t., to hinder from ap- proach, entry or enjoyment, coi|\mif5im, -meAfj;. Debarred, v.a., hindered, goij\- mifgte. Debase, v.t., to degrade, lower or deteriorate, (1) uif\if 1151m, -1U5AT) ; (2) AtuiAiftijim, -mjAt) ; (3) T)éAtiAim ífeAt. Debasement, n., (1) act of debasing, tnfUfLiuj-AT), -tijte. (2) The state of being de- based, uif\í fierce, -a, f. Debate, v.t., to contend in words, to discuss, (1) confpóroim, v.n. confpóro ; (2) T)iofpóif\im, -f\eAcc. Debate, n., a contest in words ; a controversy ; (1) confpóit), -e, -Í, /• ; (2) T)iofpói]\eAcu, -a, f. ; (3) €A5fuvó, sA-ptA, m. ; (4) fgpú'oÁil, -ALA, /• Debater, n., a disputant, (1) confpóroi'úe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m.; (2) zA^A\ytóM[\, -ój\a, -|\í, m.; (3) cAjun-oe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. ; (4) T)iofpói|\, -ó\\a, -t\í, nil Debating, n., the act of arguing, A5 cuja if A£ cúvoeAvn. Debauch, v.t., to lead away from purity or excellence, to pollute, to seduce, (1) c^eópAitn, -at> ; (2) éi in 151m, -1115.AT). Debauch, n., excess in eating or drinking, drunkenness, lewdness, tACA1j\C, -AfVUA, f. Debauched, v.n., dissolute, dissi- pated, AinfjuAncA, ind. Debauchee, n., one given to in- temperance or lewdness, a liber- tine, (1) c|\AOfÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) cf\AofAij\e, g. id., pi. -j\í, m.; (3) cjAAOfÁriAC, -A15, -Ai£e, m.; (4) cpeópAc, -A15, -Aije, m. Debauchery, n., habitual in- dulgence of the appetites, more esp. of lust, (1) 5Ai|\feAtritAcc, -a, /.; (2) cpeópAóc, -a, /.; (3) co|\bAt), -Am, m. Debilitate, v.t., to weaken, to enfeeble, (1) IA5U1511T1, -ujAt) ; (2) mei^btijim, -itijAt). Debilitated, a., enfeebled, (1) mei^t), -e ; (2) rneif\bteAC, -tige. Debilitating.) n., the act of weak- Debilitation,] ening, (1) La^ax), -'St a, m.; (2) IA5115AT), -tnjte, m.; (3) meifbe, g. id., f. ; (4) tneifxbLiujA'O, -i$te, m. Debility, w., weakness, (1) íaj;- acaj\, -aiji, m.; (2) lAige, /.; (3) tATgeAcc, -a, /.; (4) rneiftb- eAcc, -a. /.; (5) AtibpAirme, g. id. f. Debonair, a., courteous, affable, gentle, complaisant, (1) ceAnnfA, ind.; (2) •oeAjcjioi'oeAc, -^óije ; (3) miotf 5oite, ind.; (4) f oVoéA^Aó, -Aij:e. Debris, n., rubbish, (1) bfuifgAjA, -a\\<, m.; (2) cAiífvéibeAc, -bij, m.; (3) cic^éibeAc, -brg, m. Debt, n., (1) what is due from one to another, piACA, gen. and pi. id., dat. pi. piACAib, m. ; to contract debts, paca t)o ctif\ aji pern ; •out 1 bpACAib ; out of debt, out of danger, Af piACA Af gtiAf acc ; I am in debt, cá piACA ojtm. (2) A fault, a sin, a trespass : and forgive us our debts as we also forgive our debtors, Agttf mAic mnrm ajv bpACA itiaja tfiAic- rníwie *o'Áf\ bpéiteAriiriAib pém (Mat. 6, 12). Debtor, w., one who owes a debt, péiceArh, -citfi and -ah, pi. -citfi and -Am, dpi. -tiAib, m. : bi avi -péiceAtti fAO|\ ó n-A -piACAib, the debtor was free from his debts DEC ( 413 ) DEC (Keat., Ubb. 121-4). We also find pétceAtfmAC, m., and péit- eArhnAc, -A15, pi. -Aije, dpi. -nAib, m.; Áj\ bj:éiceAmnAib pém (J. F.) ; pACAtimAc : mA|\ tiiAit- mra T)Á|\ bpACAmnAib -pém, sicut et nos dimittimus debitoribus nostris (McH.). Correl. of cre- ditor, lAfAccurúe. Decade, %., a group or division of ten, (1) T)eic ; (2) v oeieneAbAj\, a decade of the rosary beads. Decadence, n., a falling away, decay, meAtxAcc, -a, /. Decadent, a., deteriorating, meAt- cac, -Aije. Decagon, n., a figure having ten sides and ten angles, -oeic- ftifneAc, -H15, -nije, m. Decagonal, a., having ten sides, "oeicftifneAc, -nije. Decalogue, n., the Ten Command- ments, tiA *oeic n-AiteAncA T)é. Decamp, v.i., to depart suddenly, to run away, (1) imif\cim, v.n. imi|\ce : he decamped, •o'ltmnc f é ; , (2) T)o cui|v ré av\ bótA|\ (nó An CAtAn'i) T>e. Decampment, n., act of departing suddenly, irm^ce, gen. id., f. Decant, v.t., to pour from one vessel into another, T)ojACAim, -At) : "OOjACAt) Am AC Af foig- teAc 50 foijjteAC eiLe. Decantation, n., the act of pouring from one vessel into another, T)Of\CA-Ó, -Alt), m. Decapitate, v.t, to behead, -oi- ce Ann Aim, -At). Decapitation, n., the act of be- heading, -oiceAnnAt), -nncA, m. Decay, v.i., to fail gradually in health, strength, prosperity, vi- tality, etc., to waste away, to rot, (1) reóóAim, -At) ; (2) peót)- Aim, v.n. -peót) ; (3) meACAim, -at) and meAt ; also meAuLmjim, -ti^At) ; (4) ctAoctmgim, -ujAt) ; (5) reif5im, -5 eAt) (wither away) \ (6) c|\oóAim, -at) (pine away). Decay, n., a gradual decline of health, prosperity, etc., decline, corruption, rottlenness, (1) peoc- At), -oca, m.; (2) meAtAt), m. ; (3) c|\otAtcAcu, -a, /.; (4) rnÁm- ctiAoi, g. id. m. Decayed, a., wasted away, with- ered, decayed, (1) cjúon, -ine ; (2) reóccA ; (3) reóijce ; (4) meAtcA, ind. Decaying, n., act of declining, withering, rotting, (1) c^ionAt), -Ait), m. : rgéim a\k u-a c|\ion At), beauty gone to decay ; (2) peóóAt), -ccA, m.; (3) "o^eójAt), -órgce, m.; (4) meAt, -tzA, m.; (5) u^otttijAt), -injte, m.; (6) r ei^s, -e, /. Decaying, a., inclined to wither or waste away, (1) reóccAó, -Ai$e ; (2) meAtCAc, -Ai$e. Decease, n., departure from this life, death, (1) bÁr, -Áir, m.; (2) éAg, -a, m.; (3) imteAct, -a, /. : after my decease, caij\ éir m' imteAcc (2 Pet. 1, 15). Deceased, a., dead, mAj\b, -Aij\oe. See Death. Deceit, n., any trick to deceive, deception, fraud, wile, (1) 5A115- ait), -e, /. : 5° rS^W^ 1 " An I^ca A|\ Linn T)o fnÁrn, E° r5 A rT A1 "ó ^ 11 eA t- A t- e n ~ A ctútfi bÁn, 5° rS^P^ 1 " Án mAT>|\A te c|\eim- eAt) nA ^cnÁm 11 í fjAfipAit) An jánsAiT) le mcmn mnA. (2) ceAlj, -eilge, -a, /. : cÁmig •00 t)eA|\i;)|\ÁCAin te ceilg -| ftug ré leif "oo De^nnAcc (Gcn. 27, DEC ( 414 ) DEC 35) ; (3) cUiaw, -avia, /.; (4) clAon,-om, -ncA, m.; (5) cUiAwró- eAcc, -a, f. (Con.) ; (6) ctuAmc- eoj\Acc, -a, /.; (7) peAtt, -enx, m., -eitte, /. : mAif\5 f eAUAf aj\ a ca|\ait) ; (8) -peAttcói|\eAóc, -a, /.; (9) meAtig, gen. mew^e, and meAn^A, pi. -a, /.; (10) meALL- cói-|\eAóc, -a, /.; (11) bfVApAtt, -Aitt, m.; (12) cAlAoif, -e, /.; (13) CAm, -Aim, m.; also cAime, g. id. f. ; (14) cAimre, g. id. /.; (15) ciAtnpA|\, -ai^, m.; (16) 50, g. id. m.; (17) meAbAt, -ail, m.; (18) tneAnnuAt, -Ait, m., and meAtrgtoit, /.; (19) meiLm, -e, /. (N. Con.) ; (20) miocoin^eAtt, -pit, m. Deceitful, a., full of deceit, cheating, fraudulent, insincere, trickish, (1) meAttcAc, -Aige ; (2) ctAon, -owe ; (3) jAugAi'oeAc, -tnje ; (4) meAbLAC, -Aije ; (5) túbAó, -Aije ; (6) CAm, -Aime ; (7) cAunreAC, -fi$e ; (8) meAng- ac, -Aije ; (9) ceAt^Ac, -Aije ; (10) -pAttfA, ind.; (11) -peAttcAC, -Atge ; (12) cUiAnAc, -Aije ; (13) CAlAoif eAc, -fije ; (14) meAtig- totAc, -Aije ; (15) meArmcAtAc, -Ai$e ; (16) meitmeAC, -trnje ; (17) ftiAifeAc, -fije ; (18) of deceitful intent, fúnceAtgAc, -Ai$e ; (19) b|VAptAiti5eAc, -515c Deceitful form, rAobcntit, -oca, m. Deceitfulness, n., disposition tc deceive, (1) 5An5AroeAcc, -a, /.; (2) -pAlir acu, -a, /.; (3) -peAttcAcc, -a, /.; (4) ceAt^Acc, -a, /. Deceivable, a., subject to being deceived, r oieeAtjjuigte; fit to be deceived, wrheAUxA, ind. Deceive, v.t., to lead into error, to impose upon, to cheat, delude or insnare, (1) meAllAim, -at) : why hast thou deceived me ? ct\éAT) piú'n trieAtt tú me ? ; nÁ tneAttCA|\ cú Leir An "OcjAoig tAtiA/An x>éAX) geAt no An up eAnj;- rhAtA/nó teir An ciAb T)f\tiimni5 t)oinn/An jnuAró caoia nó An cmf cAoirhpnn (B, O'H.) ; (2) cUiAinim, -AnAT) ; (3) ceAtg- ui$im, -irgAt) (also ceAt^Aim, -ax)) ; (4) mítneó-iunjim, -ugAt) ; (5) -peAttAim, -at) ; (6) meAb- Ltnjim, -ujAt); (7) bnéA^Aim, -At). Deceived, v. a., cheated, deluded, meAtlcA, ind. Deceiver, n., one who deceives or leads into error, a cheat or impostor, (1) meAtiuói|\, -ónA, -fví, m.; (2) ceAt5Aij\e, g. id., pi. ~f\í, m.; (3) cluAinróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (4) cUiAnAi-|te, g. id., pi. -ní, 1»'.; (5) peAUxóifl, -ónA, -ní, ni.; (6) meAbtAine, #. id., pi. -jvi, w.; (7) ftíomAT)ói'[A, -ónA, -ní, w.; (8) rLiomAife, g. id., pi. -|\i, m. Deceiving, n., the act of cheating or leading astray or into error, (1) meAttA'ó, -1xa, m.; (2) -peAtt- atd, -1xa, m.; (3) b|\éA5A*ó, -5CA, m.; (4) meAbttJjAii), -urgte, m. December, n., the twelfth month of the year, (1) mi nA Hq-oLaj ; (2) meA'óón geimmt) ; (3) meiteArh An geimjMt). Decency, n., the state or quality of being decent, proper or be- coming in words or actions ; seemliness, modesty, (1) "oeAj- nór ; (2) cubAróeAóc, -a, /.; (3) ctnbeAfAóc, -a, /.; (4) béAfAóc, -a, /. ; also poibéAfAóu, -a, /. ; (5) mot)AmtAcc, -a, /■ ; (6) ctmnlAcu, -a, /. Decent, a., (1) becoming in words, behaviour or dress,, seemly, de- corous, proper, (a) -oeA^nófAó, -Aije ; (b) ctnbe, ind.; (c) íá$ac, -CAige ; (d) foibéAf ac, -Aije ; (e) mot)AmAit, -mtA. DEC ( 415 ) DEC (2) Modest, (a) cAroe.Arh.Ait, -rfiLA ; (b) geAriArhAit, -rntA ; (c) cimnAit, -e. (3) Fairly good, respectable, (a) ctnbeAf ac, -Aije ; (b) gAtÁncA, ind. Decently, ad., in a decent manner, 50 •oeAjnóf ac ; 50 'oóigeAtfiAit, {Don.), etc. Deception, n., (1) the act of de- ceiving or misleading, (a) meAtt- at>, -tcA, m.; (&) meAUxóifveAóu, -a, /.; (c) meAttcAcc, -a, /.; (d) cttiAnAir\eAcc, -a, /.; (e) meAb- tujAt), -urgte, m.; (/) ceAtgAirv- eAcc, -a, /.; (g) rtíomAcóirveACc, -a, /.; (h) ftiomAirveAc?:, -a, /.; (i) a pleasing deception, rÁim- ceAtgA'ó, -5CA, m. (2) That which deceives or is intended to deceive, (a) bob, -a, -Ann a, m.; (&) ctuAm, -An a, /.; (c) "ootbAt), -btA, m. Deceptive, a., tending or having the power to deceive, (1) tneAtt- cac, -Aije ; (2) pAttfA, ind.; (3) pAlXf-Ac, -Aije. (cf. L. falsus). Decidable, a., capable of being de- cided, -poifvéTOdjte. Decide, v.t., to determine, to settle, (1) f\érócr§im, v.n. f\éró- ceAC : you have decided it your- self, x)o férocij cú pém é ; (2) rocrvurgim, -ujAX) : we must decide on something, cAitpmiT> focrvnjAt) A|\ juro érgm ; (3) cmmm, -neArhAm ; he decided, -co ómn fé, (4) beimm bf\eit : though near your friend do not decide/until you hear the other side, nÁ bei|\ brveit te 5Aot "oá 501^/50 br\eic oon CAob eite orvc (G. S. T. 229). Decided, v.a., (1) clear, evident, unquestionable, unmistakable, unequivocal, cmnce, ind. (2) Determined, fully settled, (a) rveroojte, ind.; (b) fco- tunjte. Decidedly, a., clearly, indis- putably, 50 cmnce. Decider, n., one who decides, f\éit)ci5teóirv, -órvA, -tu, m. ; peAj\ nérácij. Deciding, n., (1) the act of coming to a decision, cmneAt), -nnce ; (2) rvéróceAc, -erg, -aje, m.; (3) focrvtijAT), -tnjce, m. Decimal, a , numbered or pro- ceeding by tens, > oeAcrhAT). Decimate, v.t., to take a tenth part of, to tithe, ^eAcrhtnjim, -tlJAt). Decision, n., the act of deciding, settling or determining, as a question or controversy, (1) b|\eic, gen. -e, /.; (2) br\eiceAtfi- nAf, -.Air, m.; (3) r\eit)ceAc, -05, -urge, m. Decisive, a., having power to decide, cmnceAC, -cige ; oeAf- btAc, -Ai$e. Decisively, ad., in a decisive man- ner, 50 cmnce ; 50 •oeAf.bcA. Decisiveness, n., cmnceAcc, -a, /. ; •oeArvbcAcc, -a, /• Deck, v.t., to ornament, adorn, embellish, (1) mAipjim, -urgATj : they have decked it with silver and gold, mAirijp-o é te bAir^eAO -| te bórv (Jer. 10, 4) ; (2) TíeAj- niAifijim, -trgA'ó : she decked herself out with her ear-rings, •óeAjrhAirij; rí Í pern te n-A ctuAfpc\mnib (Hos. 2, 13) ; (3) rgiAriungim, -m^At) : I decked thee also, *oo fgiAtfmrg mé cú mAf\ An gcéATmA (Ezek. 16, 11) ; (4) ótmurgirn, -tr£A"ó (cf. L. orno, to adorn) ; (5) "oeAftujim, -ugAt): though thou deckest thyself with ornaments of gold, bío*ó 50 nTJeAfuijeAnn cti cú péin te DEC ( 416 ) DEC f éA*OAib ójvóa (Jer. 4, 30) ; (6) T)éAnAitn T>eAf ; (7) ftAcctnjnn, -ujAt) ; (8) cóif\i$itn, -iujjAt) : and didst deck thyself, -j *oo cóijuj; cú tú pém (Ezek. 23, 6). Deck (of a ship), n., (1) ceite, #. id., pi. -ti, /.; (2) LeibeArm, -birme, -A, /.; (3) bójvo, -úijvo, m. : on deck, a^ bójvo Unnge. Decked, a., ornamented, Oiwváro- eAó, -Tnje. Decker, n., one who decks or adorns, (1) rriAifijteóijA, -ójva, -jií, m.; (2) cói|vi5teói|\, -ójva, -|\í, m. Decking, n., act of ornamenting or adorning, (1) OjirmgA'ty -tnjte ; (2) cóifUujAt), -ijte, m. Declaim, v.i., to speak rhetorically or theatrically, "oéAnAnn btÁc- cAinnu. Declaimer, n., one who declaims, (1) blÁtcAinnceóij\ , -ófiA, --pi, m.; (2) ofvAroeAC, -'oig, m.; (3) ójtÁroeAcÁti, -Aw, m.; (4) ójvÁro- róe, í/en. id., m. Declamation, n., (1) the act or art of declaiming, (a) btÁtcAirmc, -e, -eArmA, /.; (b) ófvÁroeAóc, -a, /. (2) A set speech or declam- atory discourse, ójvávo, -e, -eACA, f. Declamatory, a., pertaining to declamation, (1) ófúroeAc, -Tdje ; (2) bLÁtCAinnceAc, -oj;e. Declarable, a., capable of being declared, f opoHtf ijte ; fit to be declared, lonpoitbpgce. Declaration, n., (1) exposition or explicit assertion, poitbpujAt), -pSte. (2) A proclamation, -politic, -AfVtA, /. Declarative, a., explanatory, poiU- figteAc, -tije. Declaratory, a., making clear or manifest, poiLVpeAc, -fije. Declare, ?;.£., to make known, to communicate, proclaim, publish or announce, (1) -poittfi$itn, -ur§- At) : Id. right things, -poilXfigim neite acA ceA-pc (Isa. 45, 19) ; (2) nocuAim, -ax> : (3) I d. solemnly, pÁgAim te tmAt)Acc. Declared, v. a., made clear or manifest, -poittf-ijte. Declension, n., grammatical, *oio- ctAonAt), -ncA, m ; "oiaIL, -a, m. Declensional, a., xnocLAoncAc, -Aige. Declinable, a., capable of being declined, lonctAoncA. Decline, v.i., (1) to turn aside or deviate from, clAonAim, -a*o : he declined not, to the right hand or the left, nío^ ctAon fé *oon tAuri "óéif nó cté (2 Chron. 34, 2). (2) To refrain from, fCAotiAirn, -At). (3) To decay, fail, lessen, (a) tneAtAitn, v.n. me At ; (b) céAfv- rmrgirn, -tijAt) : my days have declined like a shadow, ip cof- rhAiL mo LAete le fgÁit noc teAjunnjeAf (Ps. 102, 11). Decline, v.t., (1) to bend down- wards, ctAoriAim, -At) ; (2) to turn away from, reject, shun, avoid, féAíiAim, -At) ; (3) eiojun, v.n. eiceAc ; (4) to inflect {Gram.) 'óíoctAonAun, -At). Decline, n., (1) a falling off, a ten- dency to deterioration or decay, téi£, -e, /. (Con.) ; tétc (M.) (2) A gradual wasting away of vitality, esp. from consump- tion, (a) fÁmcriAoi, g. id. mJ; (b) fnAtticriAoi, g. id. m.; (c) feiftg- gAtAfi, -Ai|i, m.; (d) meAt, -cA, m. Declining, n., (1) refusing or re- jecting, féAnAt), -ncA, m. ; "oiút- cAt), -cca, m. DEC ( 417 ) DEC (2) Falling away, A5 T)uL Af : he is d. very much, ca ye A5 ■out Af 50 tnóf ; d. age, Aoif A5 CtAOIIAt) fíOf. Declining, a., erring, straying, x>i- fvéimeAó, -mrge ; a declining, pining child, leAgtAnAC, -A15, pi. id. m. Declivity, n., a descending surface, a sloping place, (1) pÁnA, gr. -At), dat -Ait), /. : pÁtiA crime ; (2) -pÁnÁn, -Áin, m.; (3) uccac, -A15, m. (U. and Or.) : the same sur- face when considered as an as- cending slope is acclivity .1. ÁfVoÁn ; mAtAit), acclivity or declivity (Don.) Decoct, v.t., to prepare by boiling, (1) beif 0151m, -mjAt) ; (2) tofuiitnn, v.n. Ofunc. Decoctible, a., fit to be boiled, wbeifvbte. Decoction, n., the act or process of boiling a thing in order to extract its essence, (1) beijtbeAt), -bee, m.; (2) beifxbmjAt), -rgce, m. Decollate, v.t., to behead, x>i- ce Arm Aim, -axj. Decollation, n., the act of behead- ing, TnceAnnAt), -nncA, m. Decompose, v.t. and %., to rot or become rotten, cfiocUnjpm, -UJAt). Decomposition, n., the act or process of rotting, (1) tobAt>, -btA, m. ; (2) c^otttijAt), -urcjee, m. Decorate, v.t., to deck with what is becoming, ornamental or hon- orary, (1) ofnurgitn, -ujAt) ; (c/. L. orno, to deck ; to adorn) ; (2) ófvnÁroim, -"oeAt) ; (3) "oeAj- mAingim, -mjAt) ; (4) blÁctngim, -UJAt) ; (5) ftACC tHJini, -UJJAt). See Adorn. Decoration, n., (1) the act of adorn- ing or honouring, (a) -oeAjmAir- mgAt), -fi5te ; (b) ófvnÁroeAt), -oce, m.; (c) ófuiugAt), -tirgce, m. (2) An ornament or embellish- ment, ofmAraeAcc, -a, /, Decorative, a., suited to decorate or adorn, óruiÁroeAc, -x>i%e. (c/. L. ornatus, decked ; adorned). Decorated, a., adorned, ófuiui5ce. Decorous, a., suitable in manner and conduct to time, place and occasion, (1) "oergbeAf ac, -Arge ; (2) > oei5iomcA|\tA, ind. Decorously, ad., in a decorous manner, 50 "oeigbéAfAó. Decorticate, v.t., to remove the bark, fúr^Aim, -At). Decorum, n., propriety of manner or conduct, (1) "oergbéAf acc, -a, /.; (2) "oeigiomcAfv, -Aifv, m. Decoy, v.t., to lure into danger or into a net or snare, (1) br\éA5~ Aim, -At) ; (2) meAttAim, -at>. Decoy, n., a lure for deceiving and leading into danger, (1) meAlt- cÁn, -Am, m.; (2) 5Aifce, m. Decoying, n., the act of leading into danger, (1) bfiéA5At), -ca, m.; (2) meAttAt), -tic a, m. Decrease, v.i., to grow less, (1) IA5- 011151111, -ugAt) : he must increase but I must decrease, if 615111 00- f An bfveif eAt) -j OAmf a lAgmijjAt) (John 3, 30) ; (2) c|\AocAim, -ao : the waters decreased, *oo cr\Aoc- at>a$ v\a tiuif5it)e (Gen. 8, 5). Decrease, v.t., to cause to grow less, (1) 1^5011151111, -n5At) ; (2) CflAOCAHTI, -AT). Decrease, w., a becoming less, (1) tA5T)U5At), -urgce, m.; (2) cjaaoc- AÓ, -oca, m. Decree, n., (1) an order from one having authority to decide, ótvongAt), -uigce, m. : (c/. L. ord 1. an order or law) ; these alj DEC ( 418 ) DEE do contrary to the decrees of Csesar, acávo piAt) tnte A5 cuf\ 1 n-AjAró ó-irouijte SéAr aija (Acts 17, 7). (2) An edict or law, feAcc, -a, m. • Decree, v.t., (1) to determine by authority, to order, ótvotnjptn, -ujjAt) : (c/. ordior, to decree) ; as God has decreed, t>o féi-|A rnAf •o'ófvotiis T)ia. (2) To ordain by fate, cirmim, v.n. cmneArh&m. Decrement, n., decrease, the quan- tity lost by diminution, LA5- •otrgAt), -uijte, m. Decrepid, a., broken down with age, (1) CjVAmmA, ind.; (2) •oíblróe, ind.; (3) CAitce te hA01j\ Decrepitude, w., infirm old age, CfAAnrroAcc, -a, f. Decrescent, a., decreasing, 1a$- x>u^teAc, -trge. Decry, v.t., to cry down, discredit or disparage, rnirheAfAirn, v.n. mírheAf : ^nÁtAtti t>o rhítfieAf , to decry a custom. Dedicate, v.t., (1) to set apart for sacred uses, (a) bformAirn, -At> ; (b) ciot)tACAim, -At) ; (c) ciot>- riACAim, -A*ó. (2) To inscribe, to address to a patron, (a) ootntiAim, -At) ; (&) oomnuijitn, -utjAt) : Liofl tiom- AncA, dedicatory epistle. Dedicated, v. a., ciomAncA, ind. Dedication, n., (1) the act of setting apart for sacred use, (a) b^onn At>, -ncA, m.; (5) ciot)tACAt), -Aicte, m. (2) The ceremony accompany- ing such dedication, coif^eAgAt) : it was the feast of the dedication in Jerusalem, t>o bí fottAitiAin t\a coiffeA^An 1 n-lA|\úfAtetn (John 10, 22). (3) An inscription to a patron, (a) oorrmA, -mAncA, m.; (b) T)íonbfvottAc, -Á15, -Aije, m. Dedicatory, a., of the nature of a dedication, aomAncA, ind. Deduce, v.t, to derive or draw, (1) cA|\|VAin5im Af ; (2) bAinim Af. Deducible, a., capable of being deduced, íoncAfAfAingte. Deduction, n., the act of inferring, nit) caja f AingteAf nó bAwceAf Af nit) eite. Deductive, a., capable of being deduced from premises, cAff- Am^teAC, -tije. Deed, n., (1) an act, action or thing done, good or bad, great or small, (a) jniorh, -a, -Apt a, gen., also jniiti, m. : I am not satisfied with words, I like deeds, ní puiUm -pÁfCA te bfiAtf\Aib, 5niotfiA|\tA if miAn Uom ; he was taken in the very d., t>o ^aX)ax) f An jjníorh péw é; the d. will praise itself, mobpAró An ^níorh é péw ; your reputation was better than your d., b'peAfj\ "o'Ainm nÁ t>o jgniorh ; let not your d. be from your tongue, nA biot) t>o jniorh ó *oo ceAn^Ain ; (b) beAfc, -ei|\ce, -a, /. (2) An illustrious act, achieve- ment, exploit, (a) éAóu, -a, m. ; (b) rnóif-éAcc, -a, m.; (c) móif\- jníorii, m.; fÁifjníorh, m.; foi- gníorh, m.; "oeij-jníorh, m.; (d) foibeAfc, /. (3) Bad act, (a) "Ofoicjniorn, m.; (b) T>foicbeAfu:, /. (4) (Law), a sealed contract, cai|\c, gen. -e, pi. -eACA, /. ; pAicwn, -e, /• Deed-doing, a., 511 10 rh Aft ac, -Ai£e. Deem, v.t., to account, esteem, judge, regard or think, (1) meAfAim, v.n. meAf : I deemed DEE ( 419 ) DEF every hour as long as a year, *oo rheAf mé 5AC uAin com pAT)A te btiA'OAin ; about midnight the shipmen deemed that they discovered some country, 1 t)cim- ceAtt meA'óón oroce t>o fAoit- eA*OAn nA mAinnéAlAij; 50 f\Ab- A*OAn 1 bpogur *oo tífv 615111 (Acts 27, 27) ; (2) fAoiUm, -LeAt) (also ritim, -teAT) ; also -teACCAm) ; (3) idiom: I d. the credit (or the day or the night) long, ir -pA-oA tiom An cAifYoe (no An oróce nó An La). Deep, a., (1) extending far below the surface, (a) -001mm, -time ; (b) t)omAm, -oimne : the well is d., acá An cobAn TtottiAm (John 4, 11); (cf. W. dwfn; Corn, and Bret, doun) ; very d., iomx)oimin, -nine ; he is deeper than hell, acá ré níor t)oirhne nÁ rpneAnn (Job 11, 8) ; de pro- fundis clamavi ad te, Af tia bionATMib T)oimne t)o éigeAf one (K., Ubb. 119, 5). (2) Profound, heavy, intense, (a) d. sleep, cotdIat) cnom ; a TtlÁine ní tléitt, ir cnom x>o coT)tAT) (D. A.) ; (b) their very d. poverty, a mboccAme nómón (2 Cor. 8. 2). (3) Cunning, sagacious, 511c, -e : he is d., cá ré 5V1C. Deep, n., (1) that which is deep, a sea or ocean, an abyss, (a) ArgéAn, -ém, m. : darkness was upon the face of the d., t>o bi X)OnCAT)Af A]\ AgAlt) An Ai^éw {Gen. 1,2); in the d. of the mind, 1 n-Ai^éAn nA bmcmne (Keat. Ubb. 208, 24) ; (b) >oub- AigéAn, -ém, m. : he that led them through the d., as a horse in the wilderness, noc -oo tneón- urg iat) tníx) An rroubAi^éAn mAn eAó AnnfA brÁr aó (Isa. 63, 13) : launch out into the d. and let down your nets for a draught, T>éAnAiT) nórhAib a\^ An nt)tib- AigéAn -[ teigit) ríor V)\M(( tioncA cum 5AbÁlA (Luke 5, 4). (2) Hell : in the d. of hell, 1 n-ArgéAn irmnn (K., Ubb. 283, 7). Deepen, v.t., to make deep or deeper, "ooimnrgim, -mjA'ó. Deepen, v.i., to become deeper, "ooimnijim, -mgAT) : the water deepens, cá An u-tur^e A5 T)oim- mtijAt). Deeply, ad., far below the surface, 50 "oonfnn ; 50 T>omAin (Don.). Deep-mouthed, a., having a loud voice, T)oiminbéAtAc. Deepness, n., the state or quality of being deep, (1) "oonfmeAcc, -a, /. : because it found no d. of earth, *oe bní$ uac bruAin fé •ooimneAcu ua cAttriAn (Mat. 13, 5); (2) -ooimneAf, -nif , m. : hell is an immeasurable lake, d. with- out bottom, toe irneAnn ^avi cómAf , "ooimneAf ^An ponAf (sine fundo), (K., Cbb. 180, 23). Deer, n., a ruminant of the genus Cervus, riAt), gen. -Am, pi. -a, m.; the red-deer or stag (C. elaphus), cAinnfiA"ó, -Am, -a, m.; the fallow deer is C. dama, riAt> ponn. Deerhound, ft., riA-ocú, g. -Con, d. -com, pi. -conA, /. Deer-park, ft., pAT)tAnn, -Ainne, -a, /.; -piAT)motAn, -Ain, m. Deer's hair, ft., a plant, ciAb ceAmroub. Deer-stalker, ft., rcAlcAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Deer-stalking, ft., hunting deer on foot, (1) fCAtcAineAcc, -a, /. ; (2) fCAtcjAit, -e, /. Deface, v.t., to destroy or mar the external appearance of, dis- DEF ( 420 ) DEF figure, mar, spoil, (1) toiuim, v.n. toe ; (2) rmttim, -teAT) ; (3) T)ubAim, -at), with Am AC. Defalcation, n., embezzlement, gA'OAI'OeACC, -a, /. Defamation, n., injuring a person's reputation by slander ; (1) tmoj- tAif , -e, /. ; (2) cútcAwnc, -e, / ; (3) láomfÁt), -Áró, m. ; (4) uuAicteAf , -a, m. Defamatory, a., injurious to repu- tation, (1) "oiojtAif eAc, -nje ; (2) UtlAlttCAfAC, -Ai$e. Defame, v.t., to injure one's repu- tation, (1) fgAnnttujim, -njAT) ; (2) m Aft ti 151m, -tijAt) ; (3) míoctú T)o ctif Afv T)tnne ; (4) cútcÁmim, -neAt) ; (5) cnAitleAfAim, -At». Defamer, n., a slanderer, (1) mAf- ttiigceóif, -ópA, -fí, m.; (2) fgAtfinUiijteóif, -óf a, -fí, m. Default, n., a failure or neglect to do what should be done, (1) pAittige, gen. id., pi, -aca, /.; (2) eifteif , -e, /• Defeat, v.t., (1) to frustrate, to render null and void, (a) fÁf- 11151m, -115AT) ; (b) emmm Af nenfinit». (2) To overcome, vanquish, overthrow, as in battle, (a) btiAróim, .v.n. btiAT)AccAm, with Aj\ ; (b) buAitim, -AtAt) : de- feated and pursued them, T)o btiAit 1AT) 1 T)o teAn oftA (Gen. 14, 15); (c) ctAoróim, -"oe ; (d) bfifim (a|v) especially with cac. Defeat, n., (1) frustration or pre- vention of success, fÁjurgAt), -tnjte, m. (2) Overthrow, as of an army, discomfiture, (a) ctAoroe, -t>ce, m.; (b) T)iombt3Aro, -at)a, /.; (c) tnArom, #ew. mAT>mA, pi. mAT)- mAunA, m. and /.; (d) iomtm a^at), -Sua, m.; (e) bfifeAt), -fee, m. Defeatable, a., easily defeated/ foctAOTOce, ind. Defeated, v. a., overcome, (1) ctAOTOce ; (2) f Áf tnjte ; (3) buAróce : you have d. me, ca buAroue ajau of m ; (4) idiom, (a) fiiAif if An tÁtíi uaccai|\ (tÁm au tiACCAif ofm nó An tÁm tÁroif) ; (b) you have been d. f cuait> An tÁ of c ; (c) the O'Neills d. them in the end, cuato aj; CtAmn tléitt oft a -pÁ t)eifeAt). [CtAnn 11 í lléitt = the children or family of O'Neill himself.] Defect, n., (1) a want or absence of something necessary, (a) eAf- bAit), -At) a, pi. id. /.; (eáfbAró, Don.) ; (b) infeAfbAit), -e, /. ; (c) tifcf a, -t), /.; (d) éAgmAif , -e, /•/ (y) geAfCAt, -Ait y m.;(/?) T)it, -e, /. (2) A failing, fault, imper- fection, physical or moral, (a) tocc, -a, /.; (b) bfeAtt, -eitte, dat. -eitt, /. ; (c) tóipín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. ; (d) éiftmn, -e, /;. (e) éiftmne, g. id. /.; (/) 5fon, -urn, m. (U.). (3) A physical blemish, (a) mÁcAit, -Aite, /. (c/. L. macula) ; (b) T>eAmAf, -Aif, m. (Con.). Defective, a., wanting in some- thing, (1) tnf eAfbAc, -Aije ; (2) tifcf at)Ac, -Aije ; (3) neimiomlÁn, -Áme. Defectiveness, n., the state of being defective, infeAfbAcc, -a, /. Defectless, a., without defect, neAminfeAfbAó, -Aije. Defence, n., (1) the act of defend- ing, (a) cofnAtii, -fAncA and -Aim, m.; (b) cofAinc, -AncA, m. : to put the island in a state of d., An c-oiteÁn T)o enf 1 T)Cfeó cofAnuA (P. O'L., riiAm, 7) ; (c) ctmvoAC, -A15, -Aige, m.; (d} DEF ( 421 ) DEF cúícaca'ó, -avó, m.; (e) reArArii, -Aim and -rcA, m.; (/) 10m- cornAm, -Aim and -rAncA, m. (2) That which defends or protects, (a) r^Ac, -a, -Ann a, m.; (b) mrtMon, -*óín, m.; (c) CAomnAf, -Air, m.; (d) TMmgeAn, -5m, pi. id. and -511 e, m.; (e) nAfgAn, -Ain, m.; (/) auacaL, -ail, m. ; (f/) (CeA|\rriAnn, -Amn, m. Defenceless, a., without defence, (a) neAtticofAnuA, inriL ; (&) ^An ceAnmAnn. Defencelessness, n., the state of being defenceless, neAtricorAnc- ACC, -A, /. Defend, v.t., to protect, uphold, guard, (1) cofnAim, -fAinc (also fut. coifeónAT) and cornocAT), cond. coireónAmn and cornócAmn; (2) cuifToin^un, -T)ac, fut. cinm- ■oeocA-o : he stood in the midst of the field and defended it, T)o feA^ reireAn 1 LÁn ati f eAnAinn 1 t>o ctnfrotnj ré é (2 Sam. 23, 12) ; (3) uÁnnttnjim, -tÁit and -ujAt) ; (4) CAomnui5im, -H5AT) ; (5) Ainicim, v.n. auacaL, fut. AmeóóAT) : young maid I will d. thee, AmeócAt) curA a mjeAn 05 (D. F. 210). Defendant, n., one who defends, one who answers in law, (1) cor AncAc, -A15, m.; (2) corAncóin, -óaa, -ní, m.; (3) rneAgAntóin, m. Defended, protected, corAnuA. Defender, n., one who defends, (1) corAncóin, -ó|\a, -f\í, m.; (2) corn Am ac, -A15, -Aije, m. Defensible, a., (1) capable of being defended, roroioncA ; (2) fit to be defended, loncorAncA, ind. Defensive, a., serving to protect, (1) cor AwcAt, -Aije ; (2) cor- nArriAc, -Aije. Defer, v.t., to postpone to a future time, (1) m 011X151™, -1115 a-ó ; (2) ctunim fiA|\ ; (3) ctunim An jjcúl ; (4) ctunim A|\ cÁijvoe ; nÁ ctnn •oo teAf A|\ cÁijvoe ; hope that is deferred, -oóóAr a\\ ti-a cun AbrAX) ; what is deferred gets neglected, au juro a téi'OeAnn AbrA'ó, témeAnn ré 1 bpiiAine. Defer, v.i., to put off, to delay, to wait, (1) moHXigmi, -iujat) ; (2) niAmmjun, -iujat) : d. not for thine own sake, tiÁ mAinmj Aj\ x>o fon pém (Dan. 9, 19). Deference, n., a yielding to the opinion of another, regard, respect, (1) unnAim, gen. unnAmA, f. : the d. of the flatterer to the swaggerer, unnAim au btei-oine *oon nÁbAine ; (2) (p)omór, -óif , m. Deferential, a., expressing or giving deference, (1) nnnAtuAc, -Aige ; (2) romófAc, -Aije. Defiance, n., a challenge to com-* bat, "oubftÁn, -Ám, -a, m. : I defy the armies of Israel this day ; give me a man that we may fight together, beinnnre •oubfLÁn ftóíg IrnAeL púm Am 115 ; ctnnroir cugAtn "otnne 50 "Dcnon)- imir ne céite (1 Sam. 17, 10) ; mo flÁn riiu, I defy you- Defiant, a., full of defiance, bold, •oÁtiA, ind. Deficiency, n., want, shortcoming, failure, imperfection, defect, (1) eAfriAiti, -Aim, m. (also eAftiAt), -Ait), m. ; cá eAfriAm one) ; (2) eAfbAró, gen. -e, and -at)a, /. ; (3) inneArbAró, -e, /. (prond. inifA) ; (4) ceAfcÁii, -áIa, /.; (5) tóipín, g. id., -ni, m.; (6) tub a\\ tÁn (lit. a stitch lost in knit- ting) ; without any d. of her sense, $An tub a\\ LAn a\\ a céilt. Deficient, a., wanting in complete- ness or requirements, defective, imperfect, inadequate, (1) eArb- DEF ( 422 ) DEF At> ac, -Aije ; (2) eAfbAc, -Aige ; (3) tnf\eAfbAc, -Aige ; (4) >oiteAc, -tige ; (5) geAjvp, comp. 5iof\j\A : it is deficient, you have not enough, if seA-jv^ ofc é (m. t).). Deficit, n., a deficiency or falling short in amount, eArnAtfi , -Attíi , m. Defile, v.t., (1) to befoul, to pollute, cf\uAitti$im, -mjAt) : d. not your- selves, ha €fuiAiVU5 fib -pern (E^f/c. 20, 7). (2) To soil or sully, to tarnish, (i) fAttngirn, -tjgAt) ; (ii) -p.Atc.Aim, -At> : that which dieth of itself .... they shall not eat nor be defiled therewith, An ní*ó no geib bÁr uAró -pém . . . . ní íoffAit) T)Á fÁlcAX) -pém teir (Lev. 22, 8). (3) To corrupt the chastity, to debauch, to violate, éitnij;irn (éitnim), -lujAT), (c/. étnicro, violator, Z., 2793). Defile, n., a long narrow pass between hills, rocks, etc., (1) cÁi|\beAlAó, -A15, pi. id. m.; (2) Aitúfvéróe, g. id. f. : through the defiles of the abode of iniquity, c-pé Airh-pérúe Ájunr r\A nuf\córoe (K., Ubb. 210, 5); (3) >o-poibéit, -e. /• Defiled, a., polluted, sullied, (1) cfvuAittrgte, ind.; (2) fAtAc, -Aige and f Alice. Defilement, n., state of being defiled, dirtiness, foulness, pol- lution, uncleanness, (1) fAitce, g. id. /.; (2) fAitceAcc, -a, /.; (3) fAtcA|\, -A1|\, m.; (4) c|\tJAitteAcc, -a, /. Defiler, n., one who defiles, c-puAiUUjjteóin, -ó|\a, -f\í, m. Defiling, n., the act of polluting or making foul, (1) rAtcAt), -cinjjte, ml; (2) cfuiAitteAt) , -tee ; (3) c^uAittiujAt), -ijte, m.; (4) eitmujAT), -i$te, m. Define, v.t., (1) to fix the bounds of, ceófvtnjim, -ujAt). (2) To determine with per- cision, to mark out distinctly, cinnun, -neAT). (3) To fix the meaning of, to explain, expound or interpret, (a) rmnijun, -iujja'ó ; (b) cim- ceAtt-f 5|\i obAi m , -ax> . Defined, v.a., limited, ceójwicA, ind. Definite, a., (1) fixed, cwnce. (2) Serving to define or re- strict, Ai|\ite. Definiteness, n., the state of being definite, cwnceAcc, -a, /. Definition, n., (1) the act of defining, cmneAt), -nee, m. (2) The act of explaining, the signification, mmitjjAt), -igte, m. Definitely, ad., in a definite man- ner, 50 cmnce. Deflect, v.t., to cause to turn aside, rf\AonAim, -At>. Deflectable, a., capable of being deflected, rof^AoncA. Deflected, a., deviating from a direct line or course, r^AoncA. Deflecting, n., the act of turning aside, fjiAonAt), -ncA, m. Deflection, n., the state of being turned aside, f j\Aon, -a, m. Deflective, a., causing deflection, fflAOnCAC, -Atge. Defloration, n., the act of deflour- ing, ravishment, (1) cfeopAó, -ptA, m.; (2) éitn mg At), -ijte, m. Deflour, v.t., to deprive of virginity, to ravish, violate or seduce, (1) cfieopAim, -at) ; (2) éitmjmi, -1UJAT). Deform, v.t., (1) to spoil or mar the form of, to disfigure, or misshape, (a) miocumAim, -At> ; (b) AtcumAim, -At>. DEF ( 423 ) DEG (2) To render displeasing, to deprive of comeliness, (a) mi- fgiArhAim, -AT) ; (b) T)éAtiAim SjvÁrraA. Deformation, n., the act of dis- figuring or spoiling the form of, (1) míocumA > ó, -mtA ; (2) At- cumA'o, -mtA, m. Deformed, a., disfigured, (1) mio- cumtA, ind.; (2) mí'ófeACAmAiL -mtA ; (3) évoQAVbAc, -A\%e ; (4) 'oo'óeAtbAc, -Aije. Deforming, n., the act of dis- figuring, (1) míocutmxvú, -mtA ; (2) mAj\€jvA > o, -cA-ptA, m. : no deforming till blindness, m mAj\- tfA'o 50 T>AlLLe. Deformity, n., state of being de- formed, distortion, ugliness, (1) miocumAt), -mtA ; (2) éA£- cfwt, -\\otA, m.; (3) mi'OfeAc, -a, m.; (4) 5|tAinnc, -e, -eACA, f. : all his comeliness turning to deformity, a bneÁjAóu uite t>á mompót) cum sfAinnce (P. L.) ; (5) U-pjfVAtYOACC, -a, f. Defraud, v.L, to cheat, to over- reach, (1) meAltAim, -ax> ; (2) ceAtgAim, -at) ; (3) meAbUugim, -trgxvo. Defrauded, v.a., cheated, over- reached, meAUxA. Defrauder, n., one who defrauds, (1) meAUxóifi, -ó|\a, --pi, m.; (2) ceAt^Aife, #en. id. m. Defrauding, n., the act of cheating or overreaching, (1) meAUxóif- eAóc, -a, /.; (2) ceAt5Aij\eAúc, -a, /.; (3) meAótujAt), -injte, m. Defray, u.i., to pay, (1) TiiotAim, v.n. *oiot ; (2) íocAim, v.n. ioc. Defrayed, v. a., paid, (1) -oioltA, ind.; (2) ioctA, ind. Deft, a., (1) apt, clever, dexterous, handy, (a) ctifce : d. with both right and left hand, cUr-ce aj\ a LÁnfi 'óeif A^tif aj\ a tÁim clé ; (b) Aicittroe, ind. (2) Spruce, neat, ftAccmA^, -Aif\e. Deftly, ad., in a deft manner, 50 clifce. Defunct, a., dead, mAj\b, -Ai|\be. Defy, v.L, to challenge, to dare, (1) beifum t)uoflÁn -pÁ : he defied, me, tug fé T>uoflÁri púm (see Defiance) ; (2) gfeAnntiijim, -ujat) : which thou hast defied noc "oo 5j\eAnruii5 cufA (1 Sam. 17, 45). Degeneracy, n., decline in good qualities, deterioration, (1) neAiii- "OútCAfAcx, -a, /.; (2) meAtcAcc, -A, /./ (3) AtTOÚtCAfACC, -a, /. Degenerate, a., deteriorated, un- worthy, base, (1) ueAtfroiiccAf ac, -Ai$e ; (2) ATVoutcAfAC, -Aije ; (3) attouaLac. -Aije ; (4) meAtuA; a degenerate person, meAtcAC, -A15, m. Degradation, n., (1) a lowering in rank, character, reputation or position in life, to abase, (a) iftiujA'o, -ijte, m.; (b) AtiuAif- UtigAt), -15c e, m. (2) The state of being reduced in rank, character or business, disgrace, (a) cÁif\e, g. id. /.; (5) cÁi|Aóéitri, -e, /.; (c) uÁif\oéim, -e, /.; (d) cÁmÁitc, -e, /. Degrade, v.t., (1) to lower in rank, degree, or office, (a) if 1151m, -mgAt) ; (b) AnuAif ti$im, -iujjat) ; (c) cÁifvóéimnrgim, -lu^At) ; (d) cuif\im fíof Af a óéun. (2) To lower in character, estimation or reputation, cÁif\- béimim, -meAX). Degrading, a., disgracing, debasing, (1) cÁif\oéimeAC, -mrge ; (2) cÁm- ÁilceAó, -cije. Degree, n., (1) one of a series of progressive steps upwards or DEI ( 424 ) DEL downwards in quality, rank, etc., a stage in progression, a degree of comparison, céitn, -e, -eAnnA, /. and m. : by degrees, céim Af\ céim ; for the saints in heaven have the virtue of charity in a superlative degree, óin azá ah cA-f\tAnnAcc Aij;e ha nAorh 1 bplAiteAtimAf 1 gcéirn fió- lomLÁn (P. L. 339) ; and we considered to be in any degree requisite or expedient, ir tfieAf- ahia^ beit 1 gcéim aj\ bit fUACc- aviac nó cotfigAfVAc ; and the sun returned .... by the degrees by which it was gone down, 'O'ptt AU jfUAn .... |\él|\ 11A céirrnb te a n^oeACAit) rior (Isa. 38, 8). (2) The point of progression to which a person has arrived : position, rank or station in life, (a) 5H.ÁT), -avo, pi. id. and -a, m. cf. noi ngjvÁ'OA AingeL mme, the nine degrees of the angels of heaven (B.LL. I. 26, 19). [This x> in O. Irish and probably in Mid. I. was aspirated — CófnA] ; pó jfU'OAib ctiAite, in the ranks of the laity (B.LL. V. 86, 12); queen of heaven of the nine degrees, bAinjnojAn Af\ neAtn ua riAoi nsjAÁ^ (S. TTIac C.) ; (b) céim, -e, -eAnnA, /. and m. : for they that minister well purchase to themselves a high degree, bin An T)|veAm iDo^níT) miniorcj\ÁlAC€ 50 rriAit gnótuijró fiAT) céim tfiAic t)óib -pém (1 Tim. 3, 13). (3) In genealogy a certain remove in the line of descent, (a) gtún, g. -time, pi. id. and -a, dat. -urn, /. and m.; (b) gAbAt, gen. gAibte, dat gAibit, /. ; (c) lOf^At), -Aroe, -a, /. By degrees, (a) cérni aj\ céim ; (b) beAgÁn aj\ beA^Án (mAn "o'it av\ cac An f5A"oÁn) ; (c) gradual, cénnreAC, -rrge ; (d) coicéirne4C, -rrnge. Deign, v.i., to condescend, to vouchsafe, to think worthy of, •oeóntngim, -uja^), followed by infin. : God deigned to give that as testimony of it, >oo "oeóntng ThA -pm *oo tAbAi^c rriAn teAf CAf Ain (K., Ubb. 270, 4.) Deity, n., Divinity, Godhead, 'OlA'ÓACC, -a, /. Deject, v.t., to cast down in spirits, to dishearten, *oéAnAim x>uX)Aó nó T)obj\ónAc. Dejected, a., low-spirited, sad, (1) •oubAC, -Aije ; (2) "oobfionAC, -Ai$e. Dejection, n., (1) lowness of spirits through grief or misfortune, melancholy, (a) buAróij\u, -t>eAi[\tA, /.; (b) •oíornbÁró, -e, /.; (c) cotcAifveAcc, -a, /. (2) Low condition, weakness, rpfvocc, -oicu, m. (3) Dejection caused by shame, ceAnn pAoi. Delay, n., (1) a putting off or deferring, procrastination, (a) 111A1IX, -e, /., and moiU., -e, /. : don't d., 11Á T)éAn Aon 1TIA1IL ; without d., ^An moiU, ; (Ú) pAT)Áit, -ÁtA, /.; (c) cÁijvoe, g. id. f. : when therefore they were come hither without any d. on the day following, aja An Á'úbAf rm An T)ceAcc Annro *óóib A|v n-A riiÁ-pAc jau cÁijvoe a\k bit (Acts 25, 17) ; (d) LeA*OfiÁn, -Ám, m.; (e) fijneAf , -nif , m. : my lord will d. his coming, ctnjvpró mo tijeAjvnA a teAcc 1 nijneAf. (2) Lingering, loitering, stop, (a) moitteAT)óitAeAcu, -a, /.; (b) ptuneAC, -CA, m. : the woman reached [Navan] without delay ^ DEL ( 425 ) DEL •oo niAcc An ben $An pmpeAC (Dinnd. 255) ; (c) pofVAr , -Air, m. (Con.) ; (d) r^it, -e, /.; (e) rcAT), -avo, m.; (f) ruAimneAf, -nif , m.; (#) comntiroe, g. id. g.; (h) monnpA, g. id. m. (3) Detention, hindrance, (a) rriAfAn, -Ám, m.; (b) mÁinnéAL, -éit, m.; (c) porAt), -Am, -Aroe, m.; (d) fcneó, -óró, -óva, m. ; also rcno- (4) Procrastination, neglect, (a) pAitUje, g . id. f. : ní t>éAn- pAró tti pAittige (Ex. 22, 29) ; (b) niAinneAccAin, -oia, /. Delay, v.t., (1) to put off or defer, to procrastinate, (a) mAHLijim, -mjAt) ; to d. him, moitt *oo cnn Ain ; (b) pA > oÁtAim, -Ait : and the people seeing that Moses delayed to come down from the mountain, Agtif AnuAin *oo conn- Ainc An pobAtgun pA"OÁit TTlAoire ceAcc AniiAf ón crtiAb (Ex. 32, 1) ; (c) nijnijim, -mjAt) : my lord delayeth his coming, acá mo ti$eA|\nA Ag cun a teAcuA t nigneAf (Mat. 24, 8). (2) To retard, stop, detain or hinder for a time, (a) bACAim, v.n. t>Ac ; (b) rcA'OAim, v.n. yzAX) ; (c) coifgim, v.n. cops- Delay, v.i., to move slowly, to stop for a time, to linger, loiter or tarry, (a) mAilbijim, -iujat) ; (b) -pAT)ÁtAim, -Ait : I delayed by the way, ^'pvoAtAf An An cfUje ; (c) nitjnijim, -mjAT) ; (c?) |?Aitti5im, -Lije ; ( neArhAcc, -a, /. Delectably, ad., in a pleasing manner, 50 cAitneAmAc. Delegate, n., anyone sent and empowered to act for another, (1) peAn lonAro, m. : ipeA\K ionAi*o T)é, a priest, i.e., the deputy or delegate of God ; to the king's deputies, cum peApA ionAi-o An nio5 (Esth. 8, 9) ; a deputy was king, peAp lonAro An m'05 -oo bi 'n-A nig ; (2) uAócAnÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) ceAccAine, g. id., pi. -pi, m. ; (4) ^níomuróe, g. id., pi. -"ore (= agent). Delegated, a., deputed, ponnpAx)Ac, -Aije : delegated power, cinfiAct ponnpAt>Ac (P. L.). Delegate, v.t., to send as one's representative, to authorize, commission or depute, (1) 115- T)AnÁfAim, -ax) ; (2) opt) 11151m, -njAt) ; (3) . cAbnAim ceAccAip- eAcc. Deleterious, a., hurtful, destructive, pernicious, noxious, (1) "oiog- bAtAc, -Aije ; (2) rmUxeAC, -oge; (3) "oocAnAc, -Aije. Delf, "i n., earthenware made Delft. at Delft in Holland DelftwareJ or an imitation thereof, (1) 5péicí, pi. ; (2) 5|\éi tne, pi.; (3) cnéicí, pi, Deliberate, a., circumspect, (1) •oiAUAineAc, -mge ; (2) p ui t^" eACAin, -C\\a. Deliberate, v.i., to consider or weigh well in the mind, to DEL ( 426 ) DEL reflect on, to ponder over, (1) mAcoiAirn, -n-árh ; (2) triAcc- nuigun, -ujax) ; (3) Léif\rheAfAirn, -rheA-p. Deliberately, ad., with careful con- sideration, warily, circumspectly, (1) 50 iiAif\eAC ; (2) 50 t)iau- Ai^eAc ; (3) 50 cújwriAó ; (4) >o'Aon coif^. Deliberation, n., careful and mature consideration, full reflection, (1) tnAcoiAtfi, -Aim, m.; (2) Léif\- rhe-Af, -fCA, m.; (3) THAncorh- Aifvte, i/. id., pi. -eACA, /. Deliberative, a., carefully con- sidering, rnAcunAtfiAC, -kige. Deliberator, w., one who deliberates mAccnói|\, -óf a, -fú, m. Delicacy, n., (1) nicety or fineness of form, texture or constitution, CAoite, g. id. f. (2) Nicety of manner and con- duct exhibiting refinement, kind- ness and gentleness, (a) cAowe, g. id. /.; (b) cAoitfie, g. id. f. (3) Niceness and refinement of perception and discrimination, critical niceness and accuracy, tíOtTltACC, -a, f. (4) Sensitiveness or state of being easily affected, (a) rnotAoL- aóc, -a, /.; (b) motuijceAcc, -a, /. (5) A dainty, something pleas- ant to the senses, esp. the taste, fÓgOtAf, -A1f, -A1fCÍ, m. (6) A luxury, pleasure or something alluring and delicate, ■pÁirhe, g. id. f. : by the abund- ance of her delicacies, te momd'o a -pÁirhe (Rev. 18, 0). Delicate, a., (1) slight and shapely, CAot, -oite. (2) Minute, soft and smooth, fine, not coarse, miti, -e. (3) Considerate in conduct, gentle and refined in manner, (a) cAoin, -e ; (b) cAorh, -oirhe ; (c) féirh, -e. (4) Nice, cautious, gentle or careful in handling, AiciUlróe, ind. (5) Nicely perceptive or dis- criminating, LiorhtA, ind. (6) Easily affected, sensitive, (a) mocAotAc, -Aije ; (b) mottuj- teAc, -age. (7) Pleasing to the taste, po- btAfCA, ind. (8) Pleasing to the senses, (a) fArh, -Áutie; (b) rmAnjupAc, -Ai^e. (9) Tender, feeble, frail, not able to endure hardship, (a) mAoc, -oite ; (b) éiT)cpeó|\Ac, -Aije. Delicious, a., most sweet, pleasurable to the senses, esp. the taste, (1) ponutif , -ipe ; (2) fobtAfCA, ind.; (3) -oeAjotAfCA, ind. Deliciousness, n., the quality of being delicious, (1) fóriutfeAcc, -a, /.; (2) foblAfCAcc, -a, /.; (3) •OeAgtitAfCACC, -a, /. Delight, n., a high degree of pleasure or gratification of the mind, great satisfaction, joy, (1) -porm, -tunn, m.; (2) CAitneArii, -mtti, m.; cAicneAtti (Don.) ; (3) AoibneAf , -nif , m.; (4) f uiu, -tntc, m.: d. without grief is the joy of heaven, f uix 5A11 ceó fój; neufie (if. II. 407); (5) AiceA-p, -cif, m. : it would put d. in your heart, cuifApeAT) fé AiceAf aj\ *oo c|\oróe ; (6) fÁirheAcc, -a, /.; (7) fÁrtiAf , -Aif , m.; (8) T>úil, -e, /. : and my d. with the children of men, Aguf mo *óúiL te itiacaio ha tvoAoine (Prov. 8, 31) ; (9) miAti, -a, pi. id. m. (also #. tnéme, pi. -a, /.) ; (10) fóLÁf, -Áif , m. : and shall give d. to thy soul, *oo béAfpAit) fé -póf DEL ( 427 ) DEL -póLÁf "DOT) An Am (Prov. 19, 17) ; (ii) ró$^r ? --Air» m -/ ( 12 ) ro$- AóAr, -Air, m.; (13) fÁT)AiLe, gr. id. /.; (14) rAftAiteAcc", -a, /. ; (15) cÁróteAcc, -a, /.; (16) Lút- gAifi, -e, /.; (17) ur£ÁitvoeAr, -T)if , m., and mórsÁijvoeAr, -x>ir, m.; (18) 5Lionn*OAt\, -A1|\, m. (m. t>.) ; (19) bfo-o, -61*0, m.; (20) júméAT), -éro, m., followed by Af ; (21) réire, flf. id. f.j (22) feA^Aif, -jfA, /.; (23) AtAy, -Air, m.; (24) you are the d. of my heart, mo jfA-OAm croi'óe tú. Delight, v.t.-, to give great pleasure, (1) r-AobAim, -ax) ; (2) to d. his soul, AoibneAf t>o úAbAif\c t>a An Am : it delights me, ir Aoibmn tiom, if iriAit tiom, if fori a Horn, if méAnnA tiom, gl. juvat ; (3) my sayings delighted them, T)o tAitnig mo fiÁróce Leo ; your answer delights me, if caic- neAtfiAc tiom t>o f^eA^A- Delight, v.i., to take or have great pleasure in, (1) I am delighted with the law of God, jza ponn AgAm 1 f\eACcAib T)é (Rom. 7, 22) ; I delight in nothing, ni'L ponn a^aiti 1 n-Aon j\tro; (2) I will delight myself in thy statutes, jLacpat» AoibneAf Ann t>o f\eAcc- aio (Ps. 119, 16); (3) it is in these things I d., ir AnnpnA neitib f m •oúiti$im ; they delight in lies, "otntijro 1 mbneAjAit) (Ps. 62, 4) ; (4) I am delighted, uá AiceAf im cjun'oe. The in- transitive verb delight is usually expressed by a noun meaning- delight combined with some part of the verbs to be or to take and the preposition in : in which you d., ionA bptnt dajv rroúit. Delightful, a., affording great pleasure, very pleasing, (1) aoiI>- mn, -one : many a d. day, ir lourOA tÁ Aoibmn ; (2) -pótÁfAc, -Aige ; (3) CAitneArhAc, -Aije : d. to the eyes, cAitneArhAc Leip ha púviib ; (4) AiceAf ac, -Aije ; (5) ÁtAf ac, -Aije ; (6) bnóx)- AtriAit, -miA ; (7) Lút5Áij\eAc, -mje ; (8) gtionn'ottAc, -4i$e ; (9) fÁrhAfAc, -Arge ; (10) mójv-jÁin- T>eAc, -"orge; (11) cÁit)leAc, -tije. Delightfulness, n., state of being highly pleasing, AoibneAf , -mp , m. Delightsome, a., very pleasing, (1) CAitneArhAc, -Aije ; (2) caic- neAtiiAiL, -mtA. Delineate, v.t., to represent a figure by lines, to portray, to sketch, to design, to draw, (1) timgim, -itrgAt) ; (2) "oneACAim, -At> ; (3) "oeAtbAim, -at) ; (4) cAj\n- Amgim. Delineated, v.a., (1) Umjte, ind. : (2) T>fveAC€A, ind.; (3) T>eAlbtA. Delineation, n., the act of repre- senting, portraying or designing by lines, (1) limujAt), -i$te, m.; (2) 'OjxeACAt), -ccA, m.; (3) xyeAVoAX), -búA, m,; (4) -oeAlb- CÓineACC, -a, /'. Delineator, n., one who delineates, tínrgteói^, -ó\\a, -j\í, m. Delinquency, n., a misdemeanour, coif, -e, -te, /. Delinquent, n., a culprit, coif\eAC r -|Mj, -a, m. Deliquesce, v.i. and i., to dissolve gradually, LeAjAim, -At), pp. teAgcA (prond. leACcA). Deliquescence, n., the act of liquefying, a tendency to melt, Deliquescent, a., tending to melt, teAjcAC (pron. leACcAú). Delirious, a., wandering in mind, light-headed, (1) ceA^ acaó, -Ai$e ; (2) f eACmAttAC, -Aije ; (3) 50-pAc, -Ait;e. DEL ( 428 ) DEL Deliriousness, n., the state of being delirious, ceAf\ACAcc, -a, f. Delirium, n., a wandering of the mind, a fit of raving, (1) ceAf\Ac- &£>, -cjza, m.; (2) eATDCiiorriAr, -Arp, m.; (3) éA'ocfvorriAcc céitte ; (4) reACtnAtt, -ami, m. (p. t.) ; (5) t>t\eoLÁro, -e, /. Deliver, v.t,. (1) to release, to rescue, to free, to save, (a) fAo-pAirri, -a*o : to d. us from sin, áj\ rAOf\At) ó peACA*o ; d. us from a sudden death, f aoj\ -pmn ó bÁr obAnn ; (6) ptiArgtAim, -a*ó : d. us from our difficulty, puAfSAit -pmn Af aj\ 5CfUAT)cÁr ; (c) cA^tingim, -tÁii : to d. her husband, t>o tÁjvptÁiL a pi|\ (Deut. 25, 11). (2) To give up, to yield or deliver up possession, (a) beifurn, v.n. cAbAific : you shall d. the accustomed number of bricks, t)o bé-Af\cAoi iiAib tnbin da mt>\\iceAt> (Ex. 5, 18) ; Moses wrote this law and delivered it to the priests, t>o rg^iob ftt^oire An •otígeA'úfA -j tug x>o r\A fAgAfvcAib é (Deut. 31, 9) ; (&) cAbf\Airn, -bAif\c : that thou wouldst d. thy servant into the hands of Achab, Ay a *o€iubA-pcÁ x>o feinbífeAó 1 tÁim AriAb (1 Kings, 18, 9); they are delivered into your hand, Ann x>o tÁnfi cugAT) ^AX) (Gen. 9, 2) ; (c) yeACAmim, -cax>ax) : the Lord our God delivered them all unto us, X)o feACAro An UijeAfmA Án nT)iA •óúmn tute ia*o (Deut. 2, 36). (3) To bring forth, (a) beinnr., v.n. bneit : I was delivered of a child . . i , and the third day after that I was delivered, this woman also was delivered, x)o f\u5 mif e teAtib .... Agur tÁntA An cneAf IÁ cAnéif a XyeA^tA X)Am 50 nuj; An beAnro LeAnb mAn An 5CéAt)nA (1 Kings, 3, 17 and 18) ; they are delivered before the midwives come to them, beifvro -put €151*0 nA mnÁ cmrmróe irceAC cuca (E^. 1, 19) ; (b) cuifitnjim, -tiieAT) : when her time had come to be delivered, AntiAin T)o coirhtionAt) tAete a ctnr rhróe (Grew. 25, 24). Deliverance, n., the act of freeing from peril, captivity, etc., re- lease, rescue, (1) fAonAt), -\ /•; (7) cÁnn- tugAt), -tngte, m. Delivered, v. a., freed, released, (1) r Aon, -oine ; (2) puAf^Aitue, Deliverer, n., one who delivers, releases or rescues, a preserver, (1) fAontóin, -ój\a, -ní, m.; (2) -puAf5Atcói|\, -ófA, -fí, m.; (3) ■puAfSttnjceóijA, -ój\a, — f\í, m. ; (4) uÁnntÁUivóe, #. éd., pi. - > óte, m. Delivery, n., (1) manner or style of speaking, uccac, -A15, m. : his d. is better than his learning, if peÁnn a uccac nÁ a -pojimm. (2) The act of giving birth, cuirtfieAT), -tfiró, m. (3) The act of releasing, free- ing, rescuing, etc. See Deliver- ance. (4) The act of surrender, giving up, handing over, cAbAinc, -ajvca, /., generally with r tiAf : after the delivery up of the kingdom by him, A|v *ocAbAij\c nA nio^AcuA fUAf X>0, Dell, n., a small retired valley, (1) cum, -nim, m.; (2) gteAnncÁmín, g. id., pi. -ní, m. Delph. See Delf. DEL ( 429 ) DEM Deludable, a., gullible, liable to be deceived, fo-meAttcA, ind. Delude, v.t., to befool, beguile, dupe or mislead, (1) fAobAim, -at) ; (2) meAttAim, -&t> ; (3) ce^t^Aim, -atj. Deluder, n., a deceiver, an im- postor, (1) ceAl^Aifve, gen. id., pi. -fii, m.; (2) meAUxóirt, -ójia, -rú, m. Deluge, n.-i (1) the Deluge, x>\le, gen. TúteAnn, dat. T)itmn, pi. -eAnnA, /. : by the waters of the Deluge, te runfgirj ha -oileAnn (c/. Bret, diluch ; L. diluvium, Stokes). (2) An overflowing of the land by water, a flood, an inundation, unite, g. id., pi. -tee, /. (3) A great downpour of rain, (a) ctAgAri, -Aip, m.; (b) ctAgAfv- nAC, -Aij;e, /.; (c) mArómciot, -ceAtA, m. ; (d) bÁrp ceAó, -oje, /. Deluge-like, a., -oiteAnncA. Delusion, n., that which leads astray or is erroneously believed in, (1) feAC-jiAn, -Ám, m.; (2) míofiÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) meAfgAn meAjrbAitt, m.; (4) fiAbrvÁn, -Am, m.; (5) feAjvtÁn, -Am, m. (Or.). Delve, v.t., to dig, as with a spade, (1) pomA-pAim, fow. rvóifiAji ; (2) cóóAim, -cAit, and cóc ; (3) coctAim, -cAitc and -ct At). Delving, n., act of digging, (1) pómAfv, -Air*, m.; (2) cóc, m.; (3) CÓCÁU, -AtA, /.; (4) cocaHc, -Ate a, /. Demand, v.t., (1) to ask for, call for or claim by authority, to claim as due, as of right or as with authority, éitijim, -teAtfi, -je, and -tni^AX). (2) To ask or inquire in an authoritative, earnest or per- emptory manner, to question, piAprunjim, -purge : and de- manded who he was and what he had done, Agim ^'-piApruiij; fé cia "he "| cpeAo x)o rvmne fé (Acts 21, 33). (3) To be in need of as neces- sary or useful, to call for, iAj\tvditn, -jVAró. Demand, v.i., to inquire, cmrum ceifc : they demanded of him, saying, *oo cuirveAT)Ar\ ceifu aij\, Ag flAt). Demand, n., (1) the act of asking, claiming or demanding éitiugAt), -rgte, m. (2) An earnest inquiry or question, piAppuige, -$te, /. (3) A manifested want or desire to possess, a seeking for, (a) éiteAtri, -Urn, m. : there was no demand for butter to-day, ni f\AiV3 Aon éiteAtfi &\\ im irvoiu ; there is not demand for even a slip, ní't Am Am éiteArii a-jt cérp mince ; (b) 5íaox)ac, -aij, m.; (c) crvÁcc, -a, m. : there is great demand for it, cA criÁcc mop (nó 5lAot)AC mófi) Aifv ; (d) cAfiriAC, -Aic, m. : there is a demand now for oats, ca cAppAc aji coirvce Anoif . Demandable, a., that may be claimed or demanded, méitijte. Demandant,) n., one who de- Demander, í mands, éitijteóirv, -ójia, -r\í, m. Demanding, n., seeking for, (1) éiteAtfi, -Urii, m.; (2) éitiujAt), -ijce, m. : perhaps he will be demanding £10, b'peroirv 50 mbero fé A5 éiteAtfi *oeic bpunc. Demean, v.t., (1) to behave, to conduct, iomcr\Aim, -cAp. (2) To debase, degrade or lower, if 1151m, -1115 At) ; -oibtigim, -mjAt). DEM ( 430 ) DEM Demeanour, w., behaviour, deport- ment, bearing, carriage, mien, iomcAf , -Aif, m. Demented, a,, of unsound mind, (1) Af btnte ; (2) Af rmf e. Demerit, n., a fault, tocc, -a, m. Demesne, n., a lord's manor. feAfAnn oi5feAC€A, m - Demi-, half, LeAt-. Demi-devil, n., Leit > oiAbAt, -Ait, m. Demi-god, n., half-god, a fabulous hero, the offspring of a deity and a mortal, LeicoiA, m. Demise, n., death, bÁf , -Áif , m. : the demise of a king or prince, bÁf fíoj nó pjuonnfA. Democracy, n., the people regarded as the source of power, An pobAt coicceAnn. Demolish, v.t, (1) to throw or pull down, (a) teAgAitn, -At) ; (b) CU1f\1in Af tÁf. (2) To ruin, to destroy, (a) téi|\f5fiofAim, v.n. téiffgfiof ; (&) 'oíottÁitfujim, -urgAt). Demolisher, n., one who demolishes (1) teAjtóif, -óf a, -fí, m.; (2) téiff5fiorcóif , -ó|\a, -fí, m. Demolition, n., (1) the act of pulling down or razing, teAgAt), -~$tA, m. (With A\K LÁf). (2) Destruction by violence, utter overthrow, (a) léiff5fiof, -f€A, m.; (5) -oíotlÁitfiugAt), -rgte, m. Demon, n., an evil spirit, (1) "oeArhAn, -Ain, pi. id., and -rhnA [note — the x> is aspirated in Con. and £7. but only in as- severation ; cf. L. daemon] ; (2) AinfpiofAro, -e, -Í, /. Demoniac, ) a., devilish, (1) Demoniacal, > TDeAtrmAc, -Aije ; (2) > oeArhnAit)e, ind. Demonstrate, v.t.,(l) to point out, show, exhibit or make evident, (a) cAifbeÁnAun, -At), and -beÁmc; (b) poiU,fi§itn, -mjAt) ; (c) nocc- Aim, -At). (2) To make evident by reason- ing or proof, cfuttnjmi, -u$a"ó. Demonstration, n., (1) the act of pointing out, exhibiting or mak- ing evident, (a) cAifbeÁnAt), -tica, m.; (b) -poittfiuj At), -ijce, m. (2) Proof beyond the possi- bility of doubt, (a) cj\u tujAt), -mjte, m. ; (b) foiLtrmjAt) T>eAfbtA, m. Demonstrative, a., (1) making evi- dent, showing clearly, uAifbeÁnc- ac, -Aije. (2) Expressing or apt to ex- press much, ofjjAitxe, ind. Demonstrative, n. (Gram.), cAif- beÁnAc, -A15, m.; this and that are demonstratives ; cAifbeAn- A15 if eAt), " fo " Aguf " fin " no " f ÚT)." Demoralisation, n., the corruption of morals, T)ítbéAfAt) , -fCA, m. Demoralise, v.t., to corrupt in morals, T)ítbéAfAim, -At). Demur, i;.i,, to suspend action or judgment through doubt, (1) fCAonAim, -axj ; (2) AtfifAfAim, -AX). Demure, a., (1) of modest, serious or sober look and bearing, grave, sedate, staid, (a) mAnlA, ind. ; (b) rcuAttYoA, ind.; (c) AjnÁifeAC, -fi£e. (2) Affectedly decorous, grave, modest or serious, cAtnAtxA and cAtnAtcA, ind. : she is so demure that butter would not melt in her mouth, cá fí cotfi cAmÁtuA fin nÁc teAjfAt) mi Yi-a béAt. Demurely, ad., in a demure man- ner, 50 mAntA. Demureness, n., (1) state of being demure, rnÁnlAcu, -a, /. (2) The show of being demure, CAmÁIXACC, -a, /. DEN ( 431 ) DEN Den, n., a small cave, cavern or hollow, esp. one used as a lair by a wild beast or robbers, (1) uAirh, -e, -AtfiA, /.; (2) btxocAif, -fe, -fi, /.; (3) -poctA, g. id. m. ; (4) puACAif, -e, -1, /.; (5) cuAf, -Atf, -a, m., and rníotcuAf, m. ; (6) fgAitp, -e, -eACA, /.; (7) ptiuctAif, -e, -eAvmA, /.; (8) ctiirmróe, gen. and pi. -ttte. Denationalise, v.t., to deprive of national character or rights, T)íonÁifitinAim, -At>. Denaturalise, v.t., to render un- natural, 'oí-nÁ'oúitvirn, -úpAt>. Dendrology, n., the natural history of trees, ct\AirmeótA-p, -Aif, m. Deniable, a., capable of being denied, foitnútcíA ; liable to be denied, (1) itvoiúIxúa ; (2) m- CféATICA. Denial, n., (1) the act of gainsaying, refusing or disowning, negation, T)iútcAT), -ztA, m. : the general denial, the universal negative, au xmitcAt) coicceAnn (K., Ubb. 89, 25). The contrary of affirma- tion, TJeAfVbAÚ. (2) Refusal to grant a request, eiceAc, -C15, m. (3) Assertion of the untruth of a statement, charge or impu- tation, btxeAgrmgAT), -urgte. (4) Refusal to acknowledge, disavowal or disclaimer of con- nection with, yeAviAt), -ncA, m. The contrary of confession, AT)ltlÁlt. Denied, v.a., disavowed or dis- claimed, féAtlCA. Denier, n., one who denies, (1) féAncóit\, -ór\A, -tu', m. ; (2) •oiútcói|\, -ófVA, -j\í, m. Denominate, v.t., to name, to designate, to entitle, Ainmnit;itn, --mjA'o. Denomination, n., the act of naming or designating, Aintn- nuigAt), -nrjte, m. Denote, v.t., (1) to mark out plainly or indicate by a visible sign, cotfiAttttnjim, -uja-o. (2) To signify, to mean, ciaIX- 11 151m, -UJAt). Denounce, v.t., (1) to proclaim in a threatening manner, (a) -póg- |\Aun, -At) ; (b) ipuA5]\Aum, -At). (2) To threaten, bAgtvAim, -5ai|ac and ~5At\. Denouncer, n., one who denounces, (1) pó5At\cóit\ ; (2) t:uA5At\tóit\, -ó|\a, -|\í, m. Denouncing, n., (1) the act of pro- claiming threateningly, pósfVA'ú, -5At\tA, m. (2) The act of threatening, (a) bA5At\, -A1|A, m.; (b) bAgAitxc, -gAtACA, f. (3) Denouncing from the altar, cloTsineAcc, -a, /. (=" belling" a person). Dense, a., (1) close, compact, thick, (a) x)lmt, -úite ; (b) ou§, -A. (2) Stupid, -oAtt, -AUte. Denseness, ). n., the quality of Density, j being dense, (1) •otúite, g. id. /.; (2) "olúcacc, -a, /.; (3) cu^-oAf, -Aif, m. Dent, w., a small notch, hollow or slight depression, (1) ctÁij, -e, /.; (2) r\iAn buitle. Dental, a., of or pertaining to teeth, piActAtriAa, -rhlA. Dentate, } a., toothed or having Dentated, Í teeth, pacIac, -Aije. Dentist, n., one who extracts or repairs teeth or makes artificial teeth, I1A15 pACAiL, m. Denudation, n., making bare, strip- ping off or removing the cover- ing, noccAX), -ingte. DEN ( 432 ) DEP Denude, v.t., to make bare or naked, noccmjim, -ujat) ; also n0C€A11T!, -AT). Denunciate, v.t., to denounce, -póg- f\Aim, -At). Denunciation, n., a threatening proclamation, pc-gnAT) and fuaj- f\AT), -5A|\tA, m. Denunciator, m, one who de- nounces, pógAntóin and ptiASAjv- toin, -ó|\a, -f\í, m. Denunciatory, a., accusing, threat- ening, -pógAjAtAé, -Ai$e ; -ptiAg- Af\tAC, -A1$e. Deny, v.t., (1) to declare not to be true, to gainsay, to con- tradict, "oiútxAim, -a"ó : let him d. himself and follow me, "oiútxAt) f é é péin i teAHAt) mire (K., Ubb. 222, 26) ; having an appearance indeed of godliness but denying the power thereof, teigeAn oftA péw beit T)iat)a acc "oo "óiútc T)o cum acc riA tha-oacca (2 Tim. 3, 5). Opposed to T)eAf\bAim, affirm, and A*orftui$im, alíozí; or (2) To refuse to grant a re- quest, eicrgim, -ceAc. (3) To refuse to acknowledge or confess, to disown, to dis- avow, féAUAim, -At> : he hath denied the faith and is worse than an infidel, x>o féAti fé a Cf\eroeArh -j if meAfA é 'nÁ Ainó|\eiT)rrieAc (K., Ubb. 128, 30) ; and who also d. to the confessor, AJUf póf -péAtlAf A|\ An OVOe pAoifome (K., Ubb. 249, 22) ; this night before the cock crow thou shalt d. me thrice, -put glAorópeAf An coiteAc Anocc -péAnpAit) cú mé cní buAifAe (Mat. 26, 34). Denying. See Denial. Depart, v.i., (1) to go away, to leave, quit or withdraw, imtijun, -teAcu, fid. -teócAt), cond. -teócAinn, pp. -tij;te : they de- parted in peace, •o'lmti^eA-oAji -pomp a 1 ríotcÁm ; and when he had imposed hands on them he departed from thence, A5ur CA|\élf A 1ÁÍÍIA T)0 CUtt Of\CA •o' imti5 fé Af rw (Mat. 19, 15) ; d. from me, you accursed into everlasting fire, untijró uAirn, a T)^eAin mALUnjte \aví •oceinm fíomuiróe (K. Ubb. 183, 23) ; let the maid stay with us at least ten days and afterwards- she shall d., rAnAT) An cAilin A^Ainn T)eic 1Á An euro if tújA 1 'n-A T)1A1T) fin imíeócAi'ó fí (Gen. 24, 55) ; about to d., ajv z\ imteAcc. Several other verbs are loosely used for depart, such as céit)im 7 I go ; cfUAttAim, I journey ; •oeAUnjpm ó, I sever from ; f5A|\Aim, I sever from (with te or ó), etc. Departing, n., the act of going away or leaving, imteAcc, -a, /. Department, n., a subdivision of business or instruction, eAfmÁit, -ÁtA, /. (Din.). Departure, n., (1) the act of de- parting or going away, imteAcu, -a, /. : they will be troubled at thy d., beit) fiAT) buAroeAf\CA -pAT) imceAócfA. (2) Removal from the present life, death : the time of my d. (dissolution) is at hand, ^r fogur •oAm Aimrin m' imteACCA (2 Tim. 4, 6). Depend, v.i., (1) to rely on for support or help, bj\Aitim, v.n. b|\At and bj\Ait (with A|\) : I d. on you, uÁim A5 bf\At ojic ; I will not be depending on you alone, ní beró mé A5 bj\At o^cr a Am Ám. DEP ( 433 ) DEP (2) To trust in, with confidence, (a) cAobuijun, -ujA'ó ; (h) coj\- CAobAitn, -At) ; (3) tnuimjim, -lU^At). Dependable, a., fit to be depended on, (1) uojvcaodac, -Ai£e ; (2) loncAobtA, ind. Dependence, n., (1) subjection to the will of another, (a) rpleAt), -a, pi. id. m.; (b) rpteAt)ACAr, -Air, m. (2) Resting with confidence on, reliance, trust, udjacaod, -oibe, /. : our d. is on one man alone, cÁrriAoro 1 •ocofxcAoib te uaoti "otntie AtriAin. (3) That on which one de- pend : it is her sole d., (a) Y é a cteiceAtimAr AtiiÁin é ; (b) zÁ ri CAob teif rui AríiÁw ; (c) 5An Aid acc fir» ArhÁin. Dependent, a., subject to the will of another, rpteAt)Ac, -Aij;e. Depict, v.t., to make a likeness in colours, to paint, to portray, pínueÁitim, -Ait and -ÁtAt). Deplete, v.t., to reduce or exhaust, as the human system by blood- letting or a treasury by over- expenditure, cAOfSAun, -At). Depletion, n., the act of emptying, reducing or exhausting, cAor^vó, -gtA, m. Deplorable, a., worthy of being deplored, lamentable, hence sad, (1) cfuiAi5tiie1te.de, -ti$e ; (2) bf\ótiAC, -Aije ; (3) tridac, -Aije ; (4) "ooitjeAfAó, -Aige. Deplorableness, n., state of being deplorable, ujuiAijrhéileACc, -a, f. Deplore, v.t., to bewail, to lament, to mourn, (1) cAoirnm, -neAt) ; (2) cAoróim, v.n. caol Deploring, n., act of bewailing, lamenting or mourning, (1) CAomeAo, -nee, m.; (2) caoi, g. id. f. Deplume, v.L, (a) to deprive of feathers, (b) to lay bare or ex- pose, LornAim, -At) and -aijic. Depluming, n., the act of depriving of feathers, tomAij\c, -a\\za, f. (cf. IÁ Lorn Afvt a ah Unn, the day of the plucking or depluming of the blackbird). Depone, v.t., to give evidence on oath, "o eAj\brh 01*01 rn, -*oeACc. Deponent, n., one who gives evi- dence, piAt>nAire, g. id., pi. -n, /- Depopulate, v.t., to deprive of inhabitants, (1) •oío-óAoimptn, -mgA-ó ; (2) T)íotÁitj\i5ím, -mgAt); (3) cír\ T)o "óéAtiArh 'n-A pÁfAó. Depopulation, n., the act of de- priving of inhabitants, *oio- •óAoimtigAt), -rgte, m. Depopulator, n., one who de- populates, , oío > OAoineA > oóif\, -ófvA, -rví, m. Deport, v.t., to behave, to conduct (followed by reflexive pronoun pew), iomcj\Aim, -CAru Deportment, n., bearing, be- haviour, demeanour, iomóAf\, -A1|A, m. : deportment comes with education, 05 iotnCAj\ te pojjUum. Depose, v.t., (1) to testify on oath, usually in the form of a written statement, (a) •oeAnbiiióroim, -•oeAóc ; (b) -piA-ónuijiíu, -u£At). (2) To remove from a throne or high station, to dethrone, (a) Aitfío$Aim, -A-ó ; (b) he was dethroned, x>o ctnrveAt) Ar a ÓAÚAOin rvío$t)A é. (3) To divest or deprive of office, (a) Atfuvóim, -t)e ; (b) cuiftim Af 01P5. Deposit, v.t., (a) to lay down, place or put, to let fall or throw down, as sediment, (1) teA^Aitri, -At) ; (2) tei^im, -5eAn(c), and DEP ( 434 ) DEP -5111(c) ; (3) cui|\im, v.n. cun, each usually with rior. (b) To lay up or away for safe keeping, to deposit, as in a bank, cAif^im, -geAT). Deposit, n., that which is entrusted to another for safe keeping or lodged in his hands as a pledge, CAir^e, gen. -eAt>, dat. -m> f. Deposition, n., (1) the act of affirm- ing, x)eAfOrhói , oeAóc, -a, f. (2) Testimony taken down in writing under oath or affirma- tion, "oeAnbtrióro, -e, /. Depository, n., a place where things are deposited for safe keeping, (1) cAirgeA'oÁn, -Ám, m -l (2) stACA'oÁn, -Ám, m. Depot, n., a storehouse, (1) cij fcói|A, mi ; (2) cAifSAinm, /. Depravation, n., the act of cor- rupting or depraving, (1) coipp- eAt), -pte, m.; (2) CfuiAitLiu^Aú, -igte, m. Deprave, v.t., to corrupt, (I) coif\ipim, -peA*o ; (2) tnuAiltijpm -mgAt) ; (3) cof\t>Aim, -At). Depraved, a., corrupted, wicked, (1) AnvoiimAe, -Ai£e ; (2) coijv ipte, ind. Depravedly, ad., in a depraved manner, 50 coinipte. Depravity, n., state of being de- praved or corrupt, habitual bad- ness of the moral character, (1) Aitvoiúro, -e, /.; (2) coinipteAóc, -a, /.; (3) conbAt), -Ait), m. Deprecate, v.t., to pray against, seek deliverance from, or try to avert by prayer, guróim 1 n-A£Ait> nó 1 ^comne. Depreciate, v.t., to undervalue, to lower the price, value or worth of or claim to esteem, (1) t>ío- tfioUMm, -At) ; (2) tnírheAfAim, -riieAr ; (3) "oirheArAirn, -rheAr. Depreciation, n., the act of lessen- ing or trying to lessen the price, value, reputation, (1) -oiorhotAt), -tcA, m.; (2) -oJrfteAy* and mítíieAf , -fCA, m. Depreciative, a., undervaluing, (1) *oioifio1xAc, -Aije ; (2) x)i- rheAfCAC, -Ai5.ee Depreciator, n., (1) "oíorhotcói^, -ófVA, --pi, m.; (2) *oírheAfcói|\ nó mínieAfcói|A, -ó|\a, -ní, m. Depredate, v.t., to plunder, pillage, despoil, (1) cf\eACAim, -At> ; (2) puA-ouijim, - , oac ; (3) pojUnjim, -U^At). Depredation, n., the act of despoil- ing, (1) cfveAC, -eice, -a, /.; (2) £UA*OAC, -A1j, m./ (3) pUAT)ACC, -a, /.; (4) pojUi^At), -tnjte, m. Depredative, a., given to despoil- ing, ■puA'OAiteAc, -ó£e. Depredator, n., one w^ho despoils. cfeAóuói|A, -ó\\a, -óifí, m. Depress, v.t., (1) to press down, to cause to sink, írVijim, -iu$At>. (2) To bring down or humble, cú-pnAim, -Atfi. (3) To sadden, to deject, •oéAnAim ctnjvpeAó nó cuifum mio-AigneAt) An t)ume. Depressed, a., dejected, dispirited, (1) T>ubAC, -Ai$e ; (2) ctnnreAC, T 1 5 e í (3) uciÁnAó, -Ai$e. Depression, n., dejection, des- pondency, (1) -otibACu, -a, /. ; (2) cuinfe, g. id. /.; (3) mio- AijneAt), -mt), m. Deprive, v.t., to take away from, to hinder from possessing, (1) bAinim *oe : for God hath de- prived her of wisdom, x>e bni$ gun bAin T)ia a stiocAf *oi (Job 39, 17) ; (2) cAUAim, -At). Depth, n., (1) the quality of being deep, deepness, (a) T>onfme, gen. id., pi. -neACA, /.; (b) T)onrmeAr\ -nir, ra.; (c) t)oirhneACc, -a, /. DEP ( 435 ) DER (2) That which is deep, the I deep, (a) AigéAn, -éw, m. : the d. of the soul, AigéAn r\& bAnmA (K., Ubb. 218w) ; in the d. of the mind, 1 n-Aij;éAn nA nmcmne (K., Ubb. 208, 24) ; out of the depths I have cried to thee, Af nA bArgéAnAib *o'éi5 mé oncfA (Ps. 129, 1) ; (b) -oubAiséAn, -ém, m. : in the d. of the sea, 1 trout3.Ai5e.An nA fAinn^e (Mat. 18, 6) ; (c) ^nmneAU,, -mt-t, wi. : the d. of the sea, 5. nA mAnA. (3) The d. of winter, (a) •ouDtAroeACc nA btiAtmA (Don.) ; (b) T>UbUlACAin, -CfA, /. (M.). Depuration, n., freeing a liquid from foreign matter, fiottugAt), -uijte, m. Deputation, n., the person or per- sons forming a delegation to act for others, ceAccáineACc, -a, /. Depute, i?.i., to appoint as a deputy to act in one's place, cmmm An oiroujA-o : there is no one deputed by the king, ni'L Aon T)uine An n-A ojVoirgA'ó ón ni$ (2 Sam. 15, 3). Deputy, n., one appointed as deputy or substitute for another with power to act in his name, (1) cuAinteAó, -115, mi.; (2) peA|\ -lonAro, m. : feAn lonAro T)é fé éroe íofA, God's deputy (the priest) under the armour of Christ. Derange, v.t., (1) to disarrange or disorder, rni-ojvouijim, -ugAt). (2) To render insane, (a) ctnnim Af céiLL ; (0) cmmm An buite (nó An mine). Deranged, a., mad, insane, (1) Af a óéiU, ; (2) An bÁmit)e ; (3) a\< btnte ; (4) ai^\ mine- Derangement, n., (1) putting out oi order, mi-on'oujAt), -tnjce, m. (2) Mental disorder, (a) r cnA*ó- Am, -e, /.; (0) rcnAi^m, -e, /. Derelict, a., left and abandoned, cnéi^te, ind. Dereliction, n., complete abandon- ment, cnéi^eAn, -5m, m. Deride, v.t., to ridicule, mock, (1) -ponórhAroim, -rhAro ; (2) t)éAn- Aim mAgAt) f Á ; (3) scoff at, rs i 5 i ™> -s e ^> witn r^; ( 4 > focmAroim, -mAro. Derider, n., a mocker, a scoffer, (1) ponórhAroeAC, -1)15, m. ; (2) r5 1 5 1 r e > g. id., pi. -ni, m. Derision, n., mockery, (1) teitevp, -e, /.; (2) ronórhAi-o, -e, /.; (3) focrhAro, -e, /.; (4) f^ige, g. id. /.; (5) rsi5ineAcc, -a, /.; (6) Seóm, -e, /. Derisive, a., expressing derision, (1) rsrgeAmAit, -mtA ; (2) teit- éif eAC, -fi$e ; (3) mA^ArhAil, -tflLA. Derivable, a., capable of being derived from, rotAnnAnj;tA. Derivation, n., tracing of origin or descent, (1) AinbeAnc, -beince, /.; (2) lAnmbuniróAr, -Aif , m. : the d. of a word, 1. rocAit. Derivative, a., derived from some- thing else, (i) AinbeAncAc, -Aige ; (2) lAnmbunu'óAfAó, -Ai§e. Derive, v.t., to trace the origin, descent or derivation, (1) Ain- beinim, -bneit, with An ; (2) bAimm Af , v.n. bAin(c) ; (3) nvo X)o tAf f Aing Af ni^o eue ; (4) it is derived from, a^eAnn fé ó. Dermal, a., pertaining to the skin of animals, cnoicneAC, -ni£e. Dernier, a., last, final, -oeineAnr.AC, -Ai$e. Derogate, v.t., to disparage, -Di- me Af Aim, -rneAf. Derogation, n., disparagement, de- preciation, "oimeAf, -fCA, m. DER ( 436 ) DES Derogatory, a., disparaging, tend- ing to lessen in value, -oitfieAf cac, -Aige, Descant, v.i., to discourse at large, CfÁCCAHTl AbfAT) Af f\UT>. Descend, v.i., (1) to come down or go down in any way from a higher to a lower place, as by walking, flowing, falling, etc., (a) cuif\titi5im, -Ling : and the rain descended and the floods came, Agnf T)o tmntwj; An f eAfCAwn -j íÁn5AT)Af\ nA cmtce (Mat. 7, 25) ; of the evils that were to descend on him, tia n-otc biof -pe unifting Aif (if., "Cbb. 114, 4) ; (b) 051™, v.w. ceAóc, with AnuAf : the angels of God ascending and descend- ing, Ain^it X)é A5 "out f tiAf Agnf A5 ueAóc AnuAf (Gen. 28, 12). (2) To come down or be de- rived from a stock, (a) ^túinijim, -iu$a*o ; (b) fioLfmjim, -njAt) : that is the original defilement that is dripping and descending in the descendants of Adam from generation to generation, if é fin An fAtCAf fwnfin úx) aca AS pn$e T AS fiÓtfttigÁ'6 1 fíot Át>A-\m jinn aj\ §túin (K., Ubb. 9.1, 19) ; also ríotAim, -At) ; (c) -pfiéAtfmignn, -u§At) ; (d) cmim : from the leprosy of the primal sin that descended from Adam to them, ó UibfA An pnéirii- peACAit) *oo óm ó /d'óAtri lonncA (K.,ZW. 15y; (e) I am descended from, cuifrhi$im, -rheAt), with ó. Descendant, n., one who descends from as offspring no matter how remote, (1) ó, g. ni and i, dat. ó and ua, dpi. nib and ib, voc. and voc. pi. a ni, m.; (2) ^éA^Án, -áw, m.; (3) jAbAt, -Aibte, dat. -Aibit, pi. -Aibte and -AibteACA, /.; (4) íá^áó, -A15, m.; (5) iAn- AóÁn, -Ám. m.; (6) descendants, (a) ctAnnrhAicne, /.; (b) fioL- Aicme, /.; (c) ctAnnftomne, /. Descending, n., (1) the act of passing from a higher to a lower place, (a) cmnVms, -e, /., corrupted to cni|\UocAn, m. (M.), and cnntACAn, -Am, m. : and he saw the spirit of God descending as a dove, *oo connAinc fé rpiofuvo X)é as cmntms 1 scof- rhAtAóc coltrnn (Mat. 3, 16) ; (b) A5 ceAóc AnnAf : and he saw heaven opened and a certain vessel descending, Agnf t>o conn- aij\c f e neAtfi ofgAitce *] f oijieAC Áinite A5 ceAóu AnnAf (Acts 10, 11). (2) Descending from an an- cestor, (a) -píoUvó, -1xa, m.; (b) ■pféArhngAt), -mjce, m. ; (c) 1AfACÁnACC, -a, /. Descending, a., moving down- wards, cuinlinjjeAC, -pse. Descent, n., (1) the act of passing from a higher to a lower place, (a) cuinLinj, -e, /.; (b) ceAóu AnnA-p. (2) A declivity, incline, slope or descending way, (a) fÁnA, gen. -At), dat- -avo, /. : like waters that are poured down a descent, ArhAiL nA bmf^eA'óA •ooifceAf fíof te fÁnAro (Mic. 1,4); (&) cAfAró, /. (Or.) : at the descent of the Mount of Olives, te CAfAró Ótéibe nA n-OLuróeAt). (3) Derivation from an an- cestor, (a) fíotfA'ó, -Art, m.; (b) ceApf^AoiteAt), -ice, m.; (c) gemeAtAóc, -a, /. : I trace des- cent, ceApf5AoiUm, -LeAt). Describe, v.t., to represent in written or spoken words, (1) fSfúobAim, -At), with An ; (2) cnÁCCAim, v.n. cnÁóc, with Afu DES ( 437 ) DES Describing, n., giving an account Of, Ag €J\ÁCC A\i. Description, n., (1) an account in words, (a) cnÁCCAt), -Ait), m, ; (&) CUAnAfSOÁlL, -ÁtA, /. (2) Kind or sort, ^né, g. id., pi. -ite, /. (3) Ornate descriptions in Irish folk-tales, (a) p eónAróe ; (5) CO-nugAT) CAÚA (M.) ; (c) C01|V- igte cAtA (&. Con.) ; (d) caií- •neime ; (e) cutAite SAirgrorg. Descry, v.t., to discern, discover or espy, as distant objects, ■pAJAHTI (V.U. -pAJÁlt) fA'ÓAfC A1fl. Desecrate, v.t, to profane or violate the sanctity of, (1) cnuAittijim, -•mjA'O : cf. behold I will profane my sanctuary, ipeuc cnuAiLteóCAi'ó mire mo f An^ccc-in (Ez. 24, 21) ; (2) éit- nijim, -lujAt). Desecration, n., the act of pro- faning, éitniujA-ó, -nrgce, m. Desert, v.t, (1) to leave without permission, -pÁgAitn (pÁgbAim), v.n. -pA^Áit (pÁ^bÁit) and pÁgAinc. (2) To forsake or steal away from, éALtnjim, -ugA'ó ; also éAtóx), with ó. (3) to abandon and implying blame, cnéigim, -geAti, -5in(c), -5fin, -jbeAt (17.) : nÁ cnéig r>o CAnATO A|A X)0 CHIT). Des'ert, n., a deserted, forsaken region or barren tract of land where grass and weeds grow wild, (1) pÁfAÓ, -A1§, pi. -Aije and -aóa, m.; (2) T)itf\eAb, pt id., m. Des'ert, a., of or pertaining to a desert, (1) pÁrAó, -Ai$e ; (2) ■oitfieAt) : he found him in a desert land, puAin ré 1 bpeApAnn •oítneAb é (Deut. 32, 10). Desert', n., that which is deserved, usually in a good sense, recom- pense or claim for reward, merit, (1) tuAip-oeAcu, -a, /. : give them their desert, uAbAin *oóib a UiAijroeACc ; (2) cuitl.eAm, -Urn, m. : I will deal with them according to their deserts, -oéAti- ■pAro mé Leó *oo nein a *octnU,im ; (3) ctutteAitiAiris -mtiA, /. Deserted, a., (1) lonely, solitary, uArgneAó, -urge. (2) Abandoned, cnéijte. Deserter, n., one who abandons his duty to friend or party, cause or country, esp. a soldier or sailor, (1) éAtAroteAC, -05, -a, m.;. (2) cnéigteóin, -ó|\a, -ní, m.; (3) cnéTgceAó, -tij, -a, m.; (4) rputArrs, -AIÍ15, m. (gfi. per- fuga) ; (5) |\uAtAi|\e, #• id., pi. -ni, m. Desertion, n., the act of deserting or forsaking, (1) óaUíja-ó, -uit;te and éALót), -tnjte, m.; (2) PÁ5- bÁit, -AtA, /.; (3) unéigeAn, -5m, m.; (4) ntiACAineAcc, -a, /• Deserve, v.t, to earn by service, to merit or be worthy of some- thing good or bad, to be entitled to, (1) ctnuim, -teAtti : less than thy iniquity deserved, niop tújA riA mAn T)o ttnU. x>o míjníom (Job 11, 6) ; (2) T>u§im, -jeA-ó : every good deserves its reward, -otijró 5AÓ rnAit a tuAijróeAóc (K., Ubb. 135 w) ; (3) idiom, (a) badly you deserve my help, ir otc if pú tú mo CAbAin ; (b) you well deserve it, ir mAic ah oróeAt) (nó An a$ai"ó) onu é ; (c) a swarthy woman only de- serves a sallow husband, oi|\i*ó (nó poinro) peAn ot)An *oo beAn mAbAó (Or.) : he deserves that much, oineAnn An mévo rm *oó ; you deserved it, ir oimt) one é (Tyr.) ; (d) it is only what I deserve, ir mAit An *oíot onm é. DES ( 438 ) DES Deserved, a.., merited (whether well or ill), ctnttue, ind. : what they deserved, An ftro *oo bi curitce ACA„ Deservedly, ad., according to desert, £o ctntxce. Deserving, n., the act of meriting, ctntteAvri, -Urn. Deshabille, n., a careless toilet, éóX)At -pgAoitce. Desiccant, n. (Med.), an applica- tion for drying up sores, oor\- rnACÁn, -Ám, ra. Desiccation, n., the state of being dry, cio|\mACC, -a, f. Desiccative, a., drying or tending to dry, aofwiAó, -Aije. As a noun see Desiccant. Desiderate, v.t., to desire, rniAn- ti 151m, -UgxVO. Desideratum, n., a recognised and generally-felt want, (1) gnÁitróít, -e, /.; (2) loriTTo-pAn, -Ám, m. (£c ) Design, v.i., (1) to delineate, to trace out, to draw, tinrgim, -lUgAt). (2) To mark or point out, to designate, indicate, show or allot, (a) cmntm, -neAt) ; (b) rimm AtriAó ; (c) teA^A-im aitiac. (3) To purpose or intend, (a) rvtmuoitijim, -iu§AT) ; (b) urv- rhAirim, -feAi!). Design, v.i., to plan, to form a design, uosjvAim, -At) : they de- signed to bring the Moors into Spain, T)o togruvoAf nA tTlurvAij T)0 CAttAlfVC IfCeAÓ Afv AH SpÁmn (K., Ubb. 153, 20) ; pret. co^Aif : when Absolom designed or planned to exile his father, An CAn *oo togAifv Abroton a AtAif x>o 'óíbifiu (id., 29, 18) ; /w£. coigeó^iAT) : whoever designs to go riding to heaven, jjibé €015- eófvAf "out A|\ riiAfctngeACC 50 neArit (id. 290, 23). Design, n., (1) a preliminary sketch» outline or plan of something to be done, (a) limu^At), -ijte, ra.; (&) cionnfgnAtti, -Anti, ra. (also cionnf5At, -Ait, ra., and oonn- f5AT)At, -Ait, ra.) ; (c) mneAtt. -lit, ra. (2) A mental plan of some idea or conception intended to be carried into effect, (a) jum, -úm, ra. : a joint design, corh- j\ún ; (b) mcmn, -e, /.; (c) "óít- rhiAri, -rhéme, -a, /.; (d) Amur, -tur, ra. : if the poor girl knew what design you have upon her, •da mbeAt) por A5 An ^CAiiín boóc cat) é An c-Amur acá a^ac wrvd ; (e) coifs, -e, -or^A, /. : to do a thing through design, nró T)o T)éAnArh "o'Aon coirs (O'Beg.) ; to have a design in one's head, coirg x>o beit 1 ^ceAnn T)ume (id.) ; (/) Lor, -tur , ra. (O'Don. Sup.). Designate, v.t., (1) to indicate or set apart for a purpose, r\éirh- cmnim, -neAt). (2) To name, (a) Ammnijpm, -mjAt) ; (b) 5Ainmim, v.n. jAirvm- Designated, v. a., (1) nénficmnce, ind.; (2) Ainmmjte, ind. Designation, n., (1) selection or allotment, rvénficinneAT), -nue, ra. (2) A distinguishing name or appellation, rlomne, gen. id., pi. rtomnce, ra. Designedly, ad., (1) *o'Aon coirg (O'Don. Sup.) ; (2) ajv Aon lor (id.). Designer, n., one who designs, marks out or plans, Limgteoif, -óf a, -f\i, ra. Designing, a., scheming, artful, intriguing, rUgteAC, -gtije : a designing person, r UjeA'oóif and rtrgteoirv, -óf a, -fi, ra. DES ( 439 ) DES Desirable, a., worthy or fitted to excite desire or a wish to pos- sess; agreeable, (1) ionT>úiteArii- Ait, -mtA ; (2) lotroúiLijte ; (3) fótAfAC, -Ai$e (Lam. 1, 7 and 10); (4) cAitneAtfiAc, -Aij;e (Joel 3, 5). Desire, v.L, (1) to long for, to wish for keenly, to covet, (a) "01311151111, -1115-4*0 : desire not his dainty meats, nA "oúitrg a biAtM mitfe (Prov. 23, 6) ; (b) miAntngim, -ugAt), and miAnAim, -At) : in the place to which you d. to go, \ax\ Aic An miAn tib *out (Jer. 42, 22) ; to the land whereunto they d. to return, cum íia cine ionAn miAti teó pitteAt) ; he has every- thing his heart desired, cA 5AC tnte nit) "oo ttiiAn a óforóe Ai^e ; (c) fAnnctujim, -u^At) : neither d. to be with them, Agtif nA r Annctnjit) beic Yi-a bpoCAif ; (d) Aitim, v.n. AM. (2) To express a wish for, to entreat, to request, (a) lAffAim, -j\Ait) : I d. (=ask) one small petition of thee, AcAim aj iAn^- ai*o Aon Atótimge Am Am onu (1 Kings 2, 20) ; (b) cosfAim, -5f\At), /iuiL, -e, /. : I have a great d. for it, cA t>úiL iiión a^axw Ann ; but now their d. is for a better country, aóc Anoir cA a nmnt 1 n*oúicce níof peA^fv ; (b) miAn, -éme, -a, /. (cf. \/ men, memona, to think of; L. mens, the mind ; Gr. fiéfiova, a wish): your own d. from birth to death, bun miAn pern ó Aoif 50 bAf (D. A. 179) ; darkness is the owl's d., miAn mutcAn *oon\óeAóc (H. II. 404) ; all her desires, a miAnnA tnte ; I take from thee the d. of thine eyes (his wife] with a stroke, beinim uaic miAn *oo fút te btntle {Ezek. 24, 16); it was their d., bA miAn teo ; he gave them their d., tug ré t)óib a miAn fern ; a low d., cAifmiAn ; dear things are desired by every woman, 5AC nit) T)Ao-p miAn ^aó mnÁ (D. E. 141) ; (c) ronn, g. ptnnn, pi. id. m. (cf. \/ veno, to desire) : when you have a d. to do a thing your feet are light, nuAin cA ronn o|\c juro a "OéAnAtfi cA "oo cor a éAT)C|\om ; even if we had the d. we have not the time, T)A mbeAt) An ronn onAinn ní't An r-Am A^Ainn ; the d. of his heart, ronn a óforóe; (d) Ait, /.: it is my desire, ir Ait tiom ; it was their d., b'Ait teo ; if it is not the woman's d., munAb Ait teif An rhnAoi ; (e) miAnguf , -mf , m. : the day will come when you shall d., oocrAit) An Aimrin 'n-A mbero nuAngtif ofAib (Luke 17, 22). (2) An excessive or morbid longing, appetite, lust, (a) aw- rhiAn, -méme, pi. -a and -ca, /. : in the desires of the flesh, 1 n-AintfiiAncAib tia coUia (Eph. 2, 3) ; (b) Ancoit, -e, /. Desirous, a., feeling desire or an eager wish to possess, (1) ronn- rriAf\, -Ait\e ; (2) miAnAó, -Aije ; (3) miAn^uf aC, -Ai$e ; (4) miAn- Af AÓ, -A1§e ; (5) T)íílteAtY1All, -tfltA. Desist, v.i., to cease to act, to stop, to forbear, (1) fsuimm, v.n. rsun (with o, also -oe) ; (2) of Aim, -At) (with ó), also rorAim and f of Aim ; (3) teigim t)ó ; (4) fCAT)Aim, v.n. fCAT) (with X)e) : DES ( 440 ) DES to desist from tilling, fCAT> *oe f AOCfVUJAt). Desisting, n., ceasing to act, -pgtí^, -uif\, m. Desk, n., a table, frame or case for writers and readers, cjunUn, gen. id., pi. -ní, m. Desmond, n. pr., South Munster, T)eA-piimrhA, g. -n, f. Desmond, a., relating or belonging to South Munster, T)eAfrhum- AineAó, -nige. Desmond-man, n., a native of South Munster, T)eAftimtiiAin- eAC, -mj, m. Desolate, a., (1) destitute or de- prived of inhabitants, pÁfAó, (2) Left alone, forsaken, lonely, (a) tiAigneAC, -mje ; (&) AotijtÁriAC, -Aije. Desolate, u.£., to lay waste, to ravage* to ruin, (1) bÁnuigirn, -ujA-o ; (2) Léif\f5jviof.Aitn, -f5|\iof ; (3) pÁfiíijnn, -ugA-o ; (4) Ai|\5im and, A-f^Ami, v.n. a-j^aiti. Desolation, n., (1) the act of laying waste or ravaging, (a) téij\- f5fiof , -if and -f ca, m. : when you shall see the abomination of d., ah zavi x>o crópróe ax>- puAtrhAif\eACc aw léi|\f5|\if (Mark 13, 14) ; (b) bAnugA-o, -tnjce, m.; (c) -pAfujAt), -uijte, m. ; (d) -pÁjMCAT), -óca, m. : then know that her d. is at hand, biot> a pof AgAib An CAn fin 5U|\aD pogtif a -pÁftjjA'ó (Luke 21, 20). (2) The state of being laid waste, gloominess, ruin, soli- tariness, (a) "oótÁf , -Áif , m. : d. and destruction and famine, T>óLÁf . "J rmlteAT) -\ go-fxcA (Is. 51, 19) ; (b) uAigneAf , -mf , m. : I will make your sanctuaries a d., x>o béA-jipAit) mé bAf\ fAtigcco^A Cum tiAigmf (Leu. 26, 31) ; (c) *oob|\ón, -óin, m. : d. was left in the city, 'o'-pÁ^AT) x>. ArmfA óAtfAi5 (Is. 24, 12) ; (d) Aort^Án- acc, -a, /. : open thy eyes and see our d., ofgtnt *oo fúiLe -j peuc áj\ AonfiÁnACC (Dan. 9, 18). Despair, v.i., to have no hope or expectation, (1) céroitn 1 n-éATDóóAf : and Saul will d. of me, Aguf jtAoAit) SauL 1 n-éAT)óCAf T)otn tAob (1 Kings 27, 1) ; to d. of the salvation of his soul, T)uL 1 n-éAT)óóAf a-|\ -pLÁntrgAt) a AtimA (IT., Ubb. 253, 10) ; (2) miottitnrnjim, -iujjatd (Lhuyd). Despair, n., entire loss of hope, utter despondency, éAT)ócÁf, -Aif , m. Despairing, a., hopeless, éA-oóóAfAC, -Ai$e. Despatch, n. and v . See Dispatch. Desperado, n., a reckless, furious ruffian, j\opAifie, #en. idL, 2^- -f\i, m. Desperate, a., reckless, furious, (1) •oíbpeAjvsAC ; (2) jvÁgAc, -Aije (Raftery) ; (3) cfuiA'óÁtAC, -Aije. Desperateness,f n., reckless fury, Desperation, > virulence, (1) "oibpeAjAgAóc, -a, /.; (2) mi|\e, gen. id., /.; (3) jvá^acc, -a, /. Despicable, a., contemptible, mean, vile, worthless, (1) uA^cuiftieAC, -mje ; (2) *oítfieAfCA, ind.; (3) uif\if eAt, -fie ; (4) f ua\kac, -Aije. Despicableness, n., meanness, vile- ness, worthlessness, (1) cAjvctnf- neAóu, -a, /.; (2) T>irheAfCACc, -A r /.; (3) uij\ifteAcu, -a, /.; (4) fUAJVACC, -A, /. ; (5) f UAfACAf , -Aif , m. Despise, i\i., to look down upon with contempt, disdain, dis- favour or scorn, (1) •oittieAfAim -rheAf ; (2) UAf\ctnftii§rm, -mjAT) DES ( 441 ) DES (3) -oífbe^Aim, -a*o : fools d. wisdom and instruction, *oir- be^uTO tia íiAtnA'oÁin eA^tiA -| ue^Af5 (Prov. 1,7); (4) idiom : I d. it, if beA^ ofun é. Despised, v. a., contemned, dis- dained, scorned, (1) T)irheArcA, ind.; (2) cAttctnrnijce, ind. Despiser, n., one who despises, (1) T)ítíieAfcóif\, -ópA, -ní, in. ; (2) CAncuirnigteóin, -ó|\a, -ní, m. Despite, n., malice, malignity, spite, (1) triAiUr, -e, /.; (2) rmorgAir, -e, /.; (3) AinsroeACu, -A, f. - In despite, tAp ceArm 50 ; in despite of, in spite of, in defiance of, *o'Ainvóeóin and *o'TnT)eóin. Despiteful, a., malicious, (1) rnAiUr- eAC, -fi$e ; (2) rmofSAir eAó, -ri$e ; (3) -Awsi'óe, ind. Despoil, v.t., to plunder or pillage 5 to strip, (1) cneACAnn, -a*o ; (2) béi^f5|MOfAim, -f5|Aiof ; (3) ai-jv- 51m and ApsAMM, v.n. A-p^Air». Despoiled, v.a., plundered, (1) cneAccA, ind.; (2) LéinrsniorcA. Despoiler, n., one who plunders, cneAócóij\, m.; c\\eACAT>ó^, -ójva, -óijrí, m. Despoliation] n., plundering, (1) Despoilment) cneACA-o, -óca, m.; (2) téi|Af5|\iof , g. -if and -rcA, m. ; (3) AfgAin, gen. Ai-írgrie, /• Despond, v.i., to be depressed, discouraged, dispirited or dis- heartened, (1) cAittim *oóóAf ; (2) trnrheirrngirn, -U15AT). Despondency, \ n., discourage- Despondence, ^ ment, depres- sion of mind, neAriTooCAr, -Air, m. Despondent, a., discouraged, de- pressed in mind, (1) neAtiráóc- Ay At, -Aij;e ; (2) rnirhirrieArhAiL, -YfttA ; (3) cfoiminonneAc, -rnje. Despot, n., a tyrant or one who rules regardless of a constitution, (1) Airing, g. -nioj, pi. -t\i$ce, m.; (2) AtticigeAnnA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. ; (3) cionAnAC, -at§, -Aige, in. Despotic, a., possessing and abus- ing unlimited power, (1) aw- |\ío5"óa, ind.; (2) AinfviogAtriAit, -rhlA; (3) AinajeAnnArhAit, -ttitA; (4) oo-fiÁncA, ind. Despotism, n., a government swayed by a despot, (1) aw- IVÍ05AÓC, -a, /. ; (2) cíofÁncAcc, -a, /. ; (3) AiricrgeAntiAr, -Air, m. Destine, v.t., to fix the future condition, use or purpose of, cinnim, -neAtfiAin. Destiny, n., fate or the fixed order of things, (1) cmneAtfiAin, gen. -mriA, /. : he whose d. is to be hanged will never be drowned, ah cé a mbeit) ré 'n-A cirmeAtiiAw "oó a CttoCAt) ní bÁróteAn 50 b|vÁt é ; stone of d., ctoe ha ciíineAtrmA ; 1ia pÁH ; pÁit, only in 1ia "pÁit ; 1mr pÁit, pin pÁit ; (2) t)Án, -a, pí, id. and -ncA, m.; (3) i-oe, g. id. /.; also oroeAt), g. -T>i*o = sad, fate ; (4) 5eA|\|\ó5, -óige, -a, /. Destitute, a., needy, very poor, (1) •oeAlb, -a : may you never be d., T>eAlb 50 *oeo nÁ j\AbAin ; (2) cAiUxe, ind.; (3) AonAnÁnAC, -Ar§e ; (4) *oiblroe, ind. (cf. L. debilis) ; (5) Anbocc, -oicce ; (6) T)Aibip, -bf\e. Destitution, n., utter want, ex- treme poverty, (1) T>AibneAr, -nir, in.; (2) "oeAtbAf, -Air, in. ; (3) AonAnÁnACc, -a, /. ; (4) boóCAine(Aóc), /. Destroy, v.t., (1) to ruin, to an- nihilate, to put an end to, (a) f5|MOfAim, v.n. n;nior, an d -^X> ' I will d. them and their land, f5|MOfpAit) tné iat> mAitte te n-A •ocAtAtti ; all flesh shall be DES ( 442 ) DET no more destroyed, ni rswof- ptii'óe^ AmAC ^aó tute £eóit níof tnó (Gen. 9, 11) ; (b) T)ío- tAitm$im, -lugA-ó. (2) To pull down or demolish : you shall d. their altars, (a) fglMOfpAlt) po a n-AtconA (Ex. 34, 13) ; (b) mittim, -exó : I will not d. the city for which thou hast spoken, ni tfntvpro tné Ati CAtAijv Ap fon aj\ tAbAin cú (Gen. 19, 21) ; (c) í*oi§im, -iuja-o. See Demolish. (3) To greatly injure or ruin, (a) bAfSAim, -At) ; (b) cneACAim, -At). Destroyed, v. a., greatly injured or ruined, (1) f^mo-pcA, ind. ; (2) mittce, ind.; (3) bAfstnjce : the boat is destroyed by the rocks, ca An DAT) b-áfgtngte A5 via teAcj\AóAib. Destroyer, n., one who destroys, ruins or desolates, (1) mittceoif\ ; (2) A^toi^ ; (3) rstuorcóitt, all gen. -ój\a, pi. -m', m.; (4) cj\eAó- Ai^e, g. id., pi. -m', m. ; (5) Ai{\x;neAC, -ni$, pi. id., m. Destruction, n., devastation, demo- lition, ruin, (1) f5|Mof , -ca, m. : destruction to you, rsmof oj\c ; (2) bAf^At), -tn$ce, m.; (3) téijv- fSlMOf , -ca, and -if , m. ; tém- T5f 10 f (Con.) ; (4) éif\teAó, -tig, m.; (5) rmtteAt), -ice, m.; (6) Ai'órfntteA'ó, -tee, m.; (7) rmtt- ceAóAf , -Aif , m. ; (8) mittceóijv eAóc, -a, /. ; (9) téinmitteA > ó, -tee, m. ; (10) AfjAm, gen. Aifvgne, /• Destructive, a., ruinous, tending to produce great evil, (1) rsmof- cac, -Aige ; (2) téif\f5fviofCAC, -Ai§e ; (3) rmttceAC, -oje ; (4) CAittceAc, -cije. Destructiveness, n., the quality of being destructive, (1) téi^- fSmofCAoc, -a, /.; (2) rmttceACc, -a, /. Desultoriness, n., the quality of being desultory, (1) A-omAttACc, -a, /.; (2) tenrmeAcc, -a, /.; (3) CtlftÓ^ACC, -a, /. Desultory, a., jumping from one thing to another in a discon- nected and aimless way, (1) At)rriAtt, -Aitte (0' R.) ; (2) téim- neAó, -nij;e ; (3) ctjftó^Aó, -Arge. Detach, v.t., to part, separate or disunite, (1) •oeAttJigim, -ujAt) ; (2) f5A|\Aim, -AttiAin(c). Detach, v.i., to come off or separate from anything, f^A^ Aim, -ArhAin(c), with ó. Detached, a., separate, uncon- nected, (1) "oeAtingte, ind.; (2) f5A|\tA, ind. Detachment (of soldiers), n., (1) f^uAT), -avo, m. (O'jR.) ; (2) f5UAT>Án, -Ám, m. (O'E.) ; (cf. squad, and Fr. escuade) ; (3) buróeAn, -"one, pi. id., f. ; (4) CAt, -a, pi. id. and, -AnnA, m. ; (5) -poi^eAnn, g. -pne, dat- -mnn, dpi. -fmib, /. Detail, v.t., to relate minutely and distinctly, téif\Aicmfim, -Aicmf. Detail, n., a particular, an item, (1) fonnftÁ'ú, -Áit), -Áróce, m. ; (2) mioncunncAf, -Aif, m. Detailed enumeration, n., téi^- -[Aeic, -|\eACA, m. Details (as of a scheme), (1) téit\- Aitmf , -e, /.; (2) -ponnfAroee, pL Detain, tf.f.; (1) to keep a thing, back from, to withhold, con^- bAim, with 0, v.n. congbÁit : and who d. them from the poor,. Aguf congbAf ó boCcAib iat» (K., Ubb. 276, 30). (2) To restrain from proceed- ing, congbAim, -bÁit : though DET ( 443 ) DET you d. me I shall not eat, t)iot) 50 scoitigDeoCAro cú me ní íof(p)Aró mé. (3) To hold or keep, as in custody : a certain man was detained, "do bi -outtie Áimte aj\ n-A óongGÁit. (4) To delay, mAitU$im, -iu$a , ó. Detect, v.L, to find out, bring to light or discover, (1) noccAtm, -At) ; (2) pAtjAim, -£Áit, with AtnAC : to d., •o'f.AgÁiL ^tn^ó ; (3) pormAtm, -At> ; (4) -poitt- figim, -lujAt). Detecter, n., one who discovers or finds out, (1) noccur§teóij\, -ój\a, -|\í, m.; (2) -poiLUprgteóijt, -óf a, -•pi, m. Detection, n., discovery, (1) -poitt- fiujA-o, -figte, m.; (2) tioccAt), -urgte, m. Detective, w., one who discovers criminals, (1) t>leACCAif\e, #. id., pi. --pi, m., from bleACCAim, I coax, wheedle ; (2) noccAtjAe, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. Detention, n., the act of with- holding or keeping back, cons- bÁlt, -ÁtA, f. Deter, v.t., to prevent by fear, (1) coif5im, v.n. cofg ; (2) bACAim, v.n. bAC ; (3) coijmieAfSAim, -meAfg, each with te ne^gl-A. Deterge, v.t., to cleanse, ^Umiauti, -At). Detergent, a., cleansing, ^LAticAC, -Atje. Deteriorate, v.i., to degenerate, to get impaired, (1) meAtAtm, v.n. meat ; (2) céróim aj\ ^cút. Deterioration, n., the process of getting impaired or of degener- ating, (1) me-At, m.; (2) "out aj\ Scut. Determinable, a., (1) capable of being concluded, foófíocntiijte. (2) Capable of being definitely .ascertained or decided upon, foi- cintice. Determinate, .a., established, fixed, definite, cmnce, ind. : by the d. counsel . .. . . of God, cfié óom^i|\te ótrmce . . , * T)é (Acts 2, 23). Determination, n*, (1) the act of determining, cmneAtt, -nee, m. (2) The decision of character which enables one to arrive at definite conclusions, •oéitieAéc, -A, f. Determine, vA., to fix, prescribe, regulate, decide, settle, (1) cirmim, -neAt) : for it is that which is determined that is done, "oe bmj suji b'é ati tiro •oo cmr\eAX) *oéAti€Aj\ ; he de- termined appointed times, *oo cititi fé AimfeAjVA f\éAmoiYouij;te (Acts 17, 26); after they had determined on that project, iaj\ Scirmexvo a\\ An scomAtfvte fin •oótb (K., Ubb. 153, 21); (2) ceApAim, -At) ; (3) foc-puigim Determine, v.i., to resolve on, to have a fixed intention of, cuifvim j\órfiAm : Paul determined to sail., too Cuij\ pót fvoime feóUvó (Acts 20, 16) ; for there I have determined to winter, óij\ if AnnfAn X)o cuij\ mé ^ómAtn Ati 5eitri|\eA'ó "oo CAiteAm (Tit. 3 12). Determined, i).a., decided, reso lute., (1) "oiAti, g.s.f. T)éine ; (2 U\T>nfAó, -Ai$e : he is a d. man, ip *ouine tAX)ufAó é (Or.). Deterrent, a., serving to deter, (1) bACAtfiAit, -mlA ; (2) coifseAtfiAil -rhtA. Detest, v.t., to hate intensely, to abhor, to abominate, to loathe, (1) 5jUini£im, -iu§At) (see Abomi- DET ( 444 ) DEU nate) ; (2) -pu.dt.Aitn, -Atb : thou shalt d. it, -puAtóCAró cú é (Deut. 7, 26) ; each person there [in hell] detests himself and everyone else, ^ac Aon "dá bptnt Ann f uAttno ctif .Af cntnAcuA. Dethronement, n., deposition from regal power, AitníogAóc, -a, f. Detonate, v.i., to explode with a sudden report, pte.Af5.Aim, -a*o. Detonate, v.t., to cause to explode with a loud report, pie-Ar^Aim, -a*o. Detonating, n., the act of explod- ing, pte-AfSArt), -5CA, m. Detonating, a., making loud re- ports, ptéAfgAó, -Ai§e. Detonation, n., an explosion or sudden report, ptéAfsÁn, -Ám, m. Detour, n., a circuitous route, -AifceAjA, -of, -zpeACA, m. Detract, v.t., to take reputation, credit or good name from, to defame, (1) cÁmim, -neA'ó ; (2) míoctú *oo tAbAif\c "oo "otime ; (3) mAftingim, -ugAio ; (4) cút- mArUnjim, -ujAt) ; (5) idiom : they were detracting each other, bi v iat) A5 cúlcAmnc Af a céile ; bí f iat> A5 b^mc ó céite. Detraction, n., taking away from or lessening a person's good name, calumny, (1) cútCAmnu, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (2) líiomfÁt), -Áró, -Ait)ce, m.; (3) mAflA, gen. id. m.; (4) cútrhAftA, g. id., m. ; (5) Aitif, -e, /. Detractive, a., tending to de- tract, (1) cutCAmnceAC, -oje ; (2) itiomf ÁroceAó, -cije ; (3) cúlmAfiAc, -Aije- Detractiveness, n., the quality of being detractive, (1) cutCAinnc- e-Acc, -a, /.; (2) AitifeAC€, -a, /.; (3) itiom|\Áit)ueAóc, -a, /. Detractor, n., a defamer, (1) cut- CAmnceóif, -óf a, -óifí, m.; (2) itiomfÁróceAC, -05, m.; (3) mArturgteoif , -ófA, -fí, Wv'i (4) cúlmAfUngteóif, m. Detriment, n., mischief, harm, in- jury, loss or damage, (1) "oocAf , -Aif, m.; (2) ufóóro, -e, /.; (3) •oolAro, -e, /.; (4) AimleAf, -a, m.; (5) T)AmÁifce, gen. id., pi. -ci, m.; (6) "oic, -e, /. Detrimental, a., injurious, hurtful, (1) t)OCAf At, -ATge ; (2) UfCÓIT)- eAó, -TMje ; (3) T)AmÁif ceAó, -cige ; (4) •ootAró, -e. Detruncate, v.t., to shorten by cutting, to cut off, to lop off, (1) CAtnnAim, -a*ó ; (2) ceAf^Aim, -At). Detruncation, n., the act of lopping or cutting off, as the head from the body or the branches from a tree, (1) CArimAt), -ncA, m.; (2) ceAf^At), -5CA, m. Deuce, n., two, a card or die with two spots, An *oó. [Why the deuce ! cé'n -pÁc \a míÁí) móf ; cé'n -pÁt 'f a gciAmpAf ; cvn^e DEU ( 445 ) DEV \& 5cac mAfb ; cat> ótnge 1 n-Amm tiA -ptÁige, Low.] Deuteronomy, n., T)eucefonomi ; teAbAf 'oe ÓÚ15 LeAbf aid fflAoire. Devastate, v.t., to lay waste, to ravage, to desolate, (1) Af^A-im, -Am ; (2) cfeAóAim, -At) ; (3) téiff5fiofAim, -fBfiof, an d témrgfiof Aim (Con.) ; (4) pÁf- injim, -u5A"o. Devastation, n., the act of devas- tating or the state of being devastated, (1) AfgAin, g. Aifgne, /•; (2) r5^ l °r» -^» m - ; ( 3 ) f5f10fA > OÓ1feACC, -a, /. ; (4) téi|\f5|\iof (Lémfsfiof, Con.), -ca, m.; (5) cfeAó, -eice, -a, /.; (6) C|veAóA*ó, -óca, m.; (7) wide d., imófeAóAt), -oca, m. Devastated, a., ravaged, f^fiofCA, ind. Develop, v.t., (1) to unfold, to make known or visible, to lay open, (a) ofgLAim fUAf, v.n. ofgAitc (always pof^Ait, Don.) ; (b) teAtAim, -At). (2) To widen or extend, (a) LeAcntujim, -ugAt) ; (b) tei^itn AtriAC, v.n. teijeAn aitiaC. (3) To advance, to further or improve, peAbftngim, -ugAt). Developed, a., opened up, of^Aitce fUAf. Development, n., the act of de- veloping, (1) ofslA-o, -5Aitce, m. and, ofgAitc, -e, /.; (2) LeAc- nujA'ó, -tnjce, m. Deviate, v.i., to turn aside from a common way or a usual method, (1) clAonAim, -At), with ó ; (2) céróun, v.n. -out, with ó. Deviating, \ n., variation from a Deviation, ^ common course or settled rule, (1) clAonAt), -ncA, m.; (2) iomfoLL, -a, m.; (3) t>uL ó. Device, n., artifice or low strata- gem, (a) cteAf, -a, pi. id. and -Ann a and cLif, m.; (b) meAnj;, -emge, -a, /.; (c) fU$e, -a-o, -jce, /. : for we are not ignorant of his devices, óif ní't Ainbfiof a fUjce-f An of Amn (2 Cor, 2, 11). (2) A project, scheme, inven- tion or contrivance, (a) oonn- rgnAtn, -gAncA and -auti, m. ; (b) cionnf5AT)Ai, -ail, m. : a devilish device, c. "oiAbtAroe ; (c) tÁCAf , -Aif , m. ; (d) gAifce, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Devil, n., the enemy of souls, (1) •oiAbAt, -Ait, m. (cf. L. diabolus) ; (2) Ai'óbeffeóif , -ó|\'a, -fí (cf. L. adversarius) ; (3) T>eAtriAn, -Am, pi. id. and -rhnA (cf. L. daemon) ; (4) 510UA 5oittin, m.; (5) Am- fpiofAt), -Aro, m., and -Aroe, /.; (6) niAc mAttAóCAin, m. Devil's bit, n. (Bot.), a plant (Scabiosa succissa), (1) gfeim An *oiAbAil, ; (2) o*óa|aaó mutlArg and iia|\aó mnttAig ; (3) ctoijjne SOfmA. DeviVs coach-horse, n. (Zool.), a long blackbeetle (Ocypus olens), •oA|\bT)Aot, -oit, m. DeviVs gold ring, n., a plant (? Loniceria xylosteum), cAf a pá cuAitte (cf. cA-p -pA of Ann, honey- suckle, Loniceria perclymenum) ; Luf cuAiffgeÁm. DeviVs milk, a plant of the genus Sonchus or sow-thistle, bAinne muc, bAinne mince. Devil-fish, n., (1) "oeitsin -OeArhAin ; (2) LÁimwneAó [unidentified, ? squid]. Devilish, a., diabolical, wicked in the extreme, (1) -oiAbtAvoe, ind.; (2) -oeAmnAó, -Aije ; (3) *oeAm- nAi-óe, ind. A devilish person, T>1At>lÓ1f, -óf a, -fi, m. Devilishness, n., the quality of being devilish, "oiAbU^roeACc, -A,/. DEV ( 446 ) DEV Devilment, "\ n., (1) T>iAbtAi > oeACC, Devilry, I -a, f. ; (2) *oeAtfi- Deviltry, J nAi*oeACc, -a, /.; (3) •oiAOAlxÁn, -aw, m. Devious, a., (1) going out of the straight line, winding, cAm, -Aime ; rnío- (nó neAtfi-) cotfi- 5aj\ac, -Ai$e ; neiriróífeAC, -fuge. (2) Going astray, erring, wan- dering, feAófÁnAC, -Aije. Devisable, a., (1) capable of being given by will, (a) mciomnuigte ; (b) waomAncA. (2) Capable of being contrived, devised or invented, (a) fo- ot» mt-A ; (b) -poice-dptA ; (c) f 01- tionnfgAncA. Devise, t>.£., (1) to contrive, to invent, to plan, (a) oonnfsnAim, -n&rh and -nAt) ; (5) cumAim, -a"ó; (c) ceApAim, -a* ; (d) beAf curgim -ugA-o ; (e) "oeAtbAim, -a"ó. f2) To will property, ciom- nAim, -At>. Devise, n., a will or testament conveying property, (1) oomnA, g. id. j pi. -aí, m.; (2) tuvo-ACc, -a, /. Deviser, n., one who plans or con- trives, cumAT)óif , -óf a, -fí, m. Devisor, n., a testator, aomnóif, -óf a, -fí, m. Devoid, a., destitute of, not in possession of : he is d. of sense, jza fé Af e.dfbAi'ó céitte. Devoir, n., duty, service owed, an act of civility or respect, •0u.Ai5.Af , -Aif , m. Devolve, v.i., to pass by trans- mission or succession, (1) *oiob- Ait)itn, -Aú : the thing that de- volved from her to the tribe, An ní *óioti)Af tiAite "oon fmi (O'Don. Supp.) ; [cf. 'oibA'ó, inheritance, legacy, Laws i. 206-18, 262-17 ; and •oiooa'o, O'jR.] ; (2) ctncim nó ceAóc ó •óuwe 50 T)uine ; (3) idiom : the matter will devolve on our- selves, púwn pém a oeix) An fSéAt. Devote, v.t., (1) to set apart or dedicate by vow, móvoi5im, -mjAt) (also móiT)im, -'oeA'ó). (2) To give up wholly, to addict, UAbfAim, -bAifc, with ftiAf , and often with reflexive pronoun p ém : he devoted him- self to books, tt>5 fé é péw fUAf *00 LeAOfAID. Devoted, a., (1) consecrated to a purpose, mórorgte ; (2) addicted, cujjía. Devotee, n., (1) one wholly de- voted to religion, (a) uiAot, -oit, m.; (b) itiaoL ttluife, m. (2) One who is hypocritically or superstitiously given to religious duties and ceremonies, (a) móroín, g. id., pi. -m, m. ; (b) fAobCfÁDurúe, g. id., m. Devotedness, n., the state of being devoted, cAonoútfAóc, -a, /. Devotion, n., (1) devoutness, act of worship, piety, prayer, cfÁio- teACC, -A, /. (also CfADA'O, -Alt), m., and cfÁbAóu, -a, /.)• (2) A strong attachment, cAon- •OÚtfAÓC, -a, /. Devotional, a., pertaining to de- votion, (1) cfÁibteAó, -tije ; (2) ififeAC, -fije. Devour, v.t., (1) to eat greedily, itim 50 cíocfAó. (2) To consume immoderately, CAitim 50 HAmrheAfAfoA. (3) To feed upon ravenously or like a wild beast, (a) fUn^im, -ugAt) : therefore all they that d. thee shall be devoured, tnme fm 5AC a fttJi^eAnn cufA hem fé run^ce (Jer. 30, 16) ; but if you bite [gnaw] and d. one another, acc x>á fAib fib A5 DEV ( 447 ) DIA cjMnti -J A5 flugAT) a céite (Gal. 5, 15) ; seeking whom he may d., T)A péACAin cia ftuispeAt) fé (1 Pet. 5, 8) ; (&) AlpAim, -At) ; (c) ptACAim, -ax) ; (d) itim 50 bAn-fVAuAri (Tyr.). Devouring, n., the act of eating like a glutton or a wild beast, (1) fiu^A-D, -tn^te, m.; (2) ptACAX), -ccA, m. ; (3) AtpA-o, -ptA, m. Devouring, a., ravenous, rUngceAC, -ti$e. Devout, a., pious, (1) cf\ÁibceAC, -ci$e ; (2) juajaLca, ind.; (3) 'oia'óa, ind. Devoutly, ad., in a pious manner, 50 c^ÁibceAC. Dew, n., moisture from the at- mosphere condensed during the night, "ojmjcc, -a, /. and m., •ojuucc (Don.), dim. •oj\úúcín, m., light dew. Dewberry, n. (Bot.), the fruit of the Rubus caesius, (1) sotun- •UCAfC, -a, m. (2) The plant which bears the fruit, pfieAf ha nsofurroeAjAC. Dew-drop, n., a drop of dew, (1) cuifwin, g. id. m.; (2) bjVdon •ojuíóca. Dewiness, n., state of being dewy, *OfVÚCCAC€, -A, /. Dew-lap, n., the pendulous skin under the neck of an ox, (1) fpAffAn, -Ain, ra.; (2) fp^oj;- AiUe, g. id. /.; (3) ctibin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (4) pj\eiceAlt, -cilXe, /. Dewlapped, a., furnished with a dewlap, (1) fp|K>5AiUeAó, -ti$e ; (2) pfveicleAó, -Uj;e. Dewy, a., like dew, (1) t^úccac, -Aije ; (2) T>f\úócnhAf\, -Aif e. Dexter, a., pertaining to or situated on the right hand, T>eAf : lÁrh tbeAf, the right hand. Dexterity, n., (1) right-handedness, (a) •oeAflÁtfiAóu, -a, /. ; (fr) *oeif- eAtACC, -a, /. (2) Readiness, skill and ease in using the hands, (a) Luac- iÁtflACC, -A, /./ (&) bAftUACACU, -a, /. (3) Expertness and skill in manual acts, (a) clifceACu, -a, /.; (b) AiciltroeACc, -a, /. (4) Mental readiness or adroit- ness, ^UocAf, -Aif, m. Dexterous, a., skilful and active with the hands, (a) T>eAftÁrhAc, -Ai$e ; (b) b Aft 11 At, -Aite (bAf- Luaó, pickpocket) ; (c) luac- tÁrhAó, -Ai$e ; (d) neirficté, ind. (2) Ready and expert in the use of the body and limbs, (a) éAfSAró, -e ; (b) cApAvo, -e. (3) Skilful and quick at con- triving or inventing expedients, (a) ctifce, ind.; (b) 5L1C, -e ; (c) Aiciltroe, ind.; (d) fcuAtnA, ind. Dexterously, ad., in a dexterous manner, (1) 50 ctifce ; (2) 50 f cuAtnA ; (3) 50 bAcitXi'oe. Dexterousness, n., the quality of being dexterous, (1) AicuXro- eAóc, -a, /.; (2) ctifceACc, -a, /.; (3) -oeife, g. id., f. Diabetes, n., a disease attended by a persistent and excessive dis- charge of urine, fuot puAil .1. aicÍT) biof aj\ "óuine nÁó T>ci5 teif a rhún *oo óon^bÁit. Diablerie, ) n., devilry, sorcery or Diablery, Í incantation, "oiAb- tAI'ÓeAÓC, -a, /. Diabolic, I a., pertaining to, ap- Diabolical,) propriate to or re- sembling the devil, devilish, in- fernal, (1) T>iAblAit)e, ind.; (2) •oiAbLAC, -Aijje ; (3) "oeAtfmAC, -Aije ; (4) T)eArrniAit)e. Diabolically, ad., in a diabolical manner, 50 -oiAblAroe. DIA ( 448 ) DIA Diadem, n., originally an orna- .. mental headband or fillet worn by eastern monarchs (cf. Ez. 21, 26) : remove the diadem, take off the crown, acjujij; An bAnnA jviogAtfiAiL, bAin *oioc ah conów, hence a crown in general, (1) co|\óm, -ónAó, also -ómeAó, pi.,-ónAóA, /.; (2) tnionn ^o^óa, m.; (3) jxigttnonn, gen. -a, pi. id., m.; (4) mionn, -a, m. Diseresis, n. {Gram.), the separation or resolution of one syllable into two, (1) rioU^omn, -e, /.; (2) -lonnlAC, -A15, m. Diagnosis, n., the decision as to the presence of disease from symptoms, a scientific deter- mination of any kind, rÁij\- bj\eAt, -eite, /. Diagnostic, a., pertaining to or furnishing a diagnosis, indicat- ing the nature of a disease, f Áifi- bfveAtAC, -Aij;e. Diagonal, a. (Geom.), joining two not adjacent angles of a quadri- lateral or multilateral figure, u-|tApnAC, -Aige ; ó cúmne 50 cúwne- , Diagonal, n., (a) the joining straight line as above, or (fr) a beam of wood or other material running obliquely across in a framed structure (Engin.), cjvdrnÁn, -Am, m. Diagram, n., any simple drawing for mathematical or scientific purposes, (1) "oeitb, -e, -eACA, /.; (2) -piojAifv, -e, and -jf^» V^- -51VAÓA, /. Dial, n., (1) the graduated face of . a timepiece, *oiaiL, -e, /., on whicji time is shown by hands or pointers, cUngtfi éA|\A, m., and cLosfnAtATOi, /. (2) An instrument for indi- cating time, (a) sjuaticLoc, -oice, -a, /.; (b) T)iAit 5|\éine, by means of a pin or style, pirpiACAit, -e, -clA, /. : and he brought the shadow ten degrees backwards by which it had gone down in the dial of Ahaz, -] 1U15 fé au rjjÁite "oeió 5céim Af\ sent Ann a n^eAoAit) fé fíor 1 tvoiAit AúAf (1 Kings, 20, 11). Dialect, n., (1) the form of speech of a limited region or class, béAjOA, g. id., pi. -aí, m., as t)éAfilA, English ; X)éA\ if rtiAit ah T)f\Áb fp éAfAC. (3) For cutting glass, eAmAjiAT), -Am, m. Diamond cut diamond, idiom : COf 1 D-A^Alt) CA11TI AJUf CAttl 1 n-AgAi'O coij\. Diamond flint, ^Aoine, g. id. f. Diamond fish, rntnteAT), -a, m. (Mayo). Diapason, n., the entire compass of tones, T)ófVOÁn, -Ám, m. (ttl. Diaphanous, a., allowing the light to shine through, cne'DeALt-pAC, -Ai§e. Diaphragm, n., (1) a dividing mem- brane or thin partition, eAT>- ApÁri, -Ám, m. (2) The muscular partition separating the cavity of the chest from that of the abdomen, the midriff, TnA-pjvAtnA (O'R.). Diarrhoea, n., a frequent discharge of fluid evacuations from the bowels, (1) btunneAC, -urge, /.; also buirmeACÁri, -Áiri, m. ; (2) buAjv, -am(\, m.; (3) bfvorm- ■p5^oiteA > ó, -tee, m. ; (4) aw geA^fAt), -ytA, m. ; a person suffering from d. is called r 5eAj\j\- AóÁti (Con.) ; (5) cinneAf 5eAjvj\- Ait>e (Or.) ; (6) rgAoilxeACc, -a, /. ; jza fgAoilxeACC ha coUia Aip, he has got the c\. Diarrhoetic, a., (1) suffering from diarrhoea, b^ounf^Aoitce, ind. (2) Subject to or causing diarrhoea, (a) bpormfjAoilxeAC, -urge ; (b) buAf\AnnAC, -Aije. Diary, n., a register of daily events or transactions, a day book, a journal, a blank book dated for memoranda, (1) if\irteAbAfi, -aij\, m.; (2) tAoiteAbAf, -aijv, m.; (3) "oiAtAtiri, -tAirme, -a, /.; (4) LeAbAn cuirhne, m. Dibble, n., a stick with a cross handle like a corkscrew or a treadle like a spade for making holes in which to set plants or seeds, (1) cipin, g. id., pi. -rii, m.; (2) fcíbín, g. id., pi. -ni, m., which means both the instru- ment and the person using it. The person who puts the " sets," plants or seeds in the holes is called f5Ai|\e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. (cf. f5A|AAim, I spread) ; (3) ceApóg, -órge, -a, /. (Or.). Dice, n., small cubes used in gambling, also the game, TrirU and Tn'fle, pi. of Die, *oifte : to raffle her son's clothes by a cast of a dice, aj; cuj\ éATMó a rrnc pó uf\CAj\ "oifle (P. L. 419) ; I hate dice without dots, ir y:\XAt tiom "oíftí ^au bjAeACA^). Dice-box, n., the box from which dice are thrown in gambling, (1) •oífleÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) T)iorLArm, -Ainne, -a, /. Dice-playing, n., T>írte t>á scjaaca'O (Hyde). Dicer, n., a gambler at dice, T>ífLeói"p, -ó\\a, -ói|\í, m. Dictate, v.t., to utter so that another may write down, to communicate authoritatively, to impose terms, (l)'oeACCAim, -At> ; (2) "oeAocuijun, -uja^o. Dictation, n., the act of dictat- ing, TieACCA-o and ■oeAócugA'ó, -curgte, m. Dictator, n., (a) one who dictates, (b) one vested with absolute authority, T>eAócóif, -óaa, -ói^í, m. ; Á-jVOUACCA-pÁn, -Áir, m. Dictatorial, a., (1) pertaining to a dictator, "oeACCAC, -Aige. (2) Dogmatical, imperious, overbearing, ceArmÁiroAC, -Aije. DIG ( 450 ) DIF Dictatorship, to.', the office or term of office of a dictator, T)eACcóif\- eAóc, -a, /. Diction, to., language, mode of ex- pression, cAinnc, -e, -eAntiA, f. Dictionary, to., the words of a lan- guage arranged alphabetically with their meanings, -poclóij\, -ój\a, -óif\i, m. Dictum, to., an authoritative state- ment, dogmatic saying, apoph- thegm or maxim, > oeAt i \bArm, -Ainn, m. ; tvA"0, -Áii), -Ároce, m. Didactic, ? a., fitted or intended Didactical, f to teach, (1) oroeAC, -TMje ; (2) rnúinceAó, -oge. Didactics, to., the art or science of teaching, oroeAf , -*oif , m. Didapper, to., a small water bird (Podilymbus podiceps) very quick at diving, pAftACA, -n, pi. -m, /. Die, pi. Dice (which see), tMfte, gen. id., pi. "oíftí ; (Mech.) a small metal block, (a) for stamp- ing some devices, (b) a screw cutting tool, nÁtvo, pi. nAijVo (dies), m. Die, ?;.i., (1) to cease to live, (a) ■pAg-áun bÁf , v.to. trÁjAit bÁf, he died, *oo -pt>Ai|\ f é bÁf ; tiá T)éATi- Ait) caoi, tií t:uaij\ ati injeAn bÁf, AÓC 'tl-A COTDtAt) ACÁ fí, weep not, the maid is not dead but sleepeth (JT., Ubb. 165, 5) ; lest some evil seize me and I die, T>'eA5lA tntc érgin "oo buAin •OArh Ajjtif 50 bpurgirm bÁf (Gen. 19, 19) ; give me children other- wise I shall die, cAbAif\ "oAtfifA ctAnn no *oo 5eAbAi"ó mé bÁf (Gen. 30, 1) ; signifying what death he should die, A5 CAif- beÁtiA'ó cféAt) í Ati §rié bÁif *oo %eAX)At> ye (John 18, 32) ; (b) éA^Aim, v.n. éA^, he died ; lest I should die for her sake, "o'eA^tA 50 n-éA5t:Aiun t>'a cionn (Gen. 26, 9) ; (c) fig., he died, tk> cAitteAt) é (lit. he is lost), c/., but except you do penance you shall all likewise perish, rnutiA rroéAncA^ Ait|M$e Lib CAiltí:i , óeAj\ tnte 1 n-AoinfeAóc fib (K., Ubb. 51, 23) ; (d) he died, *oo féAttn^ f é (Con.) ; (e) eibtun, -bit(c) ; he died, T>'eibiL fé ; (/) eAbtAitn, -bAit(c). (2) To suffer death, to die, fuiUngifh, piítAin5im nó TMgAim bÁf : Christ died for the ungodly, •o'putAinj; C|\íofC bÁr Ap fon ha TTOAoine rieAríróiA'óA (Rom. 5, 6) ; Christ died for our sins, t:uai[\ CtAíof c bÁf At^ fon Áj\ bpeACArone (1 Cor. 15, 3). (3) To sink, faint, languish or pine with love, cold, disease, etc., (a) meAtAim, v.n. rneAt ; (b) tneAtUngitn, -ugAt). (4) To become flat, spiritless or vapid, as liquor, cÁtfiAim, -a-ó» Die-stock, to., a stock to hold the die used for cutting screws, nÁitvoceAp, -cip, m. Diet, to., a parliament or legislative assembly, mótvóÁiL, -áLa, /. Diet, to., food, victuals, fare, (1) biAt), gen. bró, m.; (2) cóij\, -ótvA, /. .* I have good diet here, CÁ CÓ1]\ ttlAlt AgAtn AtlTlfO. Dieter, to., one who diets, one who prescribes or who takes diet according to rule, biA-ocAC, -A15, m. Dietetic } a., of or pertaining to Dieteticali toiA-ocAf, -Aif, m. Differ, v.i., (1) to stand apart, to be unlike, to be distinguished : for star differeth from star in glory, óifi acá *oeitbitA jtóitAe roif\ t^éAtc A^uf ij\éAtTZ eita (1 Cor. 15, 41); nevertheless though they differ from each other while DIF ( 451 ) DIF they are sound, ^t>eAt>, bicyo 50 tnbi T)eitpin eAT)coj\|AA a\k tnbeit fUn >oóib (K., Ubb. 26y). (2) To disagree in sentiment, eAfAonctngirn, -uj-A'ó. (3) To have a cause of variance or difference, (a) fAinim, -lugAt) ; (b) rAwfeAfAim, -Am and -ye Ay. Difference, n., (1) the state of being different or unlike, (a) x>e^\\, -pneAC, -p|\eACA [also T)eitpif, *oeitbi^, *oi-pif\ and -oitbijVj : there is a d. between a wife and a virgin, jzá T>ei-pin iT)ifv beAn 1 rriA-ig-oeAn ; they shall teach my people the d. between holy and profane, ceAjjorcAiT) "oom pobAl aw X). roij\ x\AomtA -\ neAtii- nAorhtA (Ez. 44, 23) ; (b) eroijv- *óeAUi£A , ó, -urgte : as there is a d. between sins there is variety of pains, AYftAit acá i'oifvóeAlugA'ó 1T)1|A via peACAtbAib if. rriAn rw aza éA^fAtriLAóc ha bpiAn (K., Ubb. 181, 24) ; they have made no difference between holy and profane, ní *óeÁjwA > OAf\ eroin- 'óeAttjgA'ó roij\ ah nAorhcA -j av\ neArhriAorhcA (Ezek. 22, 26); (c) éAJfAttltAÓC, -a, /. (2) A disagreement in opinion; a controversy or dispute and hence the cause of the disagree- ment, (a) •oeipjMgeAóc, -a, /.; (b) bA|\j\ACAf , -Air , m. and bAf\jtdit)- eAóc, -a, /. ; (c) Airh|\éi > óceAó, -C15, -oje, m. (O'Beg.). Different, a., (1) of various or con- trary nature, form or quality, (a) éAjf AttiAit, -rhtA : over the d. beasts of the earth, aj\ beAtAig éAjfAirilA riA CAlrhAn (P. L.) ; those d. parts of the image, tia bAiU, éA^fAttiiA úx> r\A tuotriAi^e (if., Ubb. 3, 10) ; different from, éA^fArhAit te; (b) it^néiceAc, -óje. (2) Partially or totally unlike, (a) nenfnonAnn, -Airme ; (b) fAin, -e. Differential, a., relating to, indi- cating or creating a difference, discriminating, eroijvóe-dUii§- teAC, -tige. Differentiate, v.L, to distinguish or show specific differences, evoijYoeAUirgim, -tijAt) ; fAin- itn, -lugAT). Differentiation, n., the act of differentiating, ei'oijvóeAtujA'ó, -uij;te, m. ; fAimujAt), -ijte, m. Differentiator, n., one who or that which differentiates, eroijA- *óeAUJi5ceóif\, -ój\a, -j\Í, m. Difficult, a., (1) hard to do or to make, (a) T)eACAifA, -cjaa : it is d. to contend with the great sea, if *oeACAin "o^eim Leir An rhtnn rhóin ; (b) •oócAtfiAit, -tfitA ; (c) -oeACjAAé, -Ai$e ; (d) cjiuAro, -e : whether the business be easy or d., pé bos ^ cjuiAit) An 5110 ; (e) "oócArhiAC, -Ai$e ; (/) T)oili$, -e : it is d. to take out of the bone what is in the marrow, An fiux) A1 °Á Y AT1 ftn'iofl if T)OiUg a bAmc Ar An ^cnÁrii ; (g) *ooiT)éArrcA, ind. (2) Hard to manage or please, (a) austere, not easily wrought upon, mi|A, -uif\e ; (b) ill-tem- pered, cjAorcA, ind. Difficulty, n., (1) the state of being difficult or hard to do, (a) T>eACAipeACc, -a, /. ; also T>eACf\ACc, -a, /.; (b) "oocAtfitACc, -a, /. (2) Something hard to do or understand and calling for in- genuity and perseverance, (a) Arii54jA, -Ain, m.; (b) ceirc, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (c) A-ób, /. : that is DIF ( 452 ) DIG the d., fin Í An At)b (P. O'jL.) ; (d) rcf\Aob nó -pc|\óD ; r cj\óo of\u (m. t>.). (3) Embarrassment of affairs, a strait or sad plight, (a) cfuiAt)- óÁr , -Áif , m. : deliver us from our d., -pnA-p^Ait rmn Af -Á^ 5Cfiu At)óÁr ; (b) curriAinge, #. id. /. (also ctmiAnsAC, -A15, m., cuifiAnstAC, -A15, wi.) (Don.) ; cum,dn5|A4c, -A15, m., and cum- .dnsjVAcc, -a, /.) ; (c) C|\ua , oo5, -oi^e, -a, /. (Con.) ; (d) ceAnncA, gf. id., pi. -aí, m. Diffidence, w., (1) lack of self- reliance, (a) míoífmirngin, gen. -§ne, /.; (b) rnionitnnititjAt), -ijte, m. (2) Distrust of one's powers, Atfifuvp , -Aif , m. (3) Bashfulness, timidity, £aic- ceAr, -cir, m. (4) Modesty, rnÁnlACu, -a, /. Diffident, a., (1) wanting in self- reliance, rníorhuinrgneAC, -nije. (2) Distrustful of one's own powers, Atri^AfAC, -Aige. (3) Timid, bashful, (a) pAic- ceAC, -cije ; also pAiceAó, -age ; (b) nÁij\eAc, ~iA 1 5 e - (4) Modest, rnÁnlA, ind. Diffuse, ?;.£., (1) to pour out, (a) t>oitt€irn, -ceAt) ; (b) cAomAim. (2) To spread, teAtnuignn, -UgAt). (3) To scatter, circulate, dis- seminate, -p5Aipim, -peAt) ; fgAb- Aim, -at) (Don.). Diffuse, a., (1) scattered, widely spread, (a) fgAipteAc, -ti£e ; fgAoitceAó, -urge. (2) Verbose, prolix, poctAó, -Aige. Diffused, v.a., scattered, fgAipte. Diffusible, a., capable of being scattered or widely spread, -po- f^Aipte, ind. Diffusibility, n., capability of being widely spread, fofSAipceAoc, -a, /. Diffusion, n., dispersion, fSAip- teAóc, -a, /. Diffusive, a., copious ; full, Aib- f eAó, -f 15 e ; ad. story, fgéAt AibfeAó- Dig, v.t., (1) to turn up earth with a spade, as in tillage, j\ornAf\Airn, -tfiA|\ : to dig I am not able, to beg I am ashamed, ni féA'OAim jKJtflAfV X>0 T)éAriAtfl, if nÁij\ tiom "oéifc T>'iAf\ftAró (Luke, 16, 3). (2) To hollow out as a well, to form as a drain, to excavate, (a) CÓCA11T1, v.n. cóc ; (b) coc- 1a mi, -óAit(c) and -cíat) : to dig his own grave, a UA15 -péw t>o cocAitc (K., Ubb. 20, 30); all the wells they had digged, ATI tUte tObAf\ T)'Af\ COCtAT)An (Gen. 26, 15); he digged another well, t>o tocAiL fé cobA|\ eite (Gen. 26, 22) ; (c) to get by dig- ging, bAinim, v.n. bAin(c) : dig- ging potatoes, A5 bÁwu pf\ÁcAí ; set small potatoes and you will dig small potatoes, cuij\ pói|\íní "j bAinpró uú póij\íní (H. M. 675) ; (d) to dig or strip off the surface of lea-land, 5|\ApAim, -At) ; (e) to dig be- tween plants for the removal of weeds, etc., *oeAf\5Aini, -At). Digest, v.t., (1) to arrange or classify, (a) eA5j\Ann, -^ai^c ; (b) cuifum 1 n-ofvougAt). (2) To separate the nutritive elements of food from the waste, THteAgAHTI, -At). Digestibility, n., the quality of being digestible, roiteAgcAcc, -a, /. DIG ( 453 ) DIL Digestible, a., capable of being digested, foiteAgcA, ind. Digestion, n., the act or process of digesting food, •oiLeA^A'O, -$ca. m. Digestive, a., causing or promoting digestion, xnteAgcAC, -Aige. Digger, n., one who digs, (1) fgLAburoe; (2) -f\ómA-|AAT)óit\, -ó-jaa, -•pí, m. ; (3) fpAitpín, g. id., m. ; (4) peAj\ f\Áirme. Digging, n., the act of digging, (1) -pótriAf\, -aij\, m.; (2) cóc, m. ; (3) uocaiIx, -aíca, /. See Dig. Digitalis, n. (Bot.), purple foxglove (Digitalis purpurea), (1) Uif mop, m.; (2) fio"óAn -ptéibe, m. ; (3) meA-pACAn fix)e. Dignified, a., marked with dignity, stately, (1) oijvóeAj\c, -eif\ce; (2) mófVóÁLAC, -Ai£e ; (3) f cuaitia, ind.; (4) piúncAó, -Aige ; (5) móij\céimeAC, -mij;e. Dignify, t?.i., to exalt, to honour. (1) Ájrotngim, -ugAt) ; (2) ájvo- céitnni5im, -iu$at) ; (3) uAip- 1,151m, -nitjATi) ; (4) oijvoeAf\CAim, -*vo ; (5) ófóéimrnjun, -lu^At). Dignitary, n., one who holds an exalted position, esp. in the church, AjvofAgAfvc nó T>uwe onófVAó. Dignity, n., (1) excellence, state of being honourable or worthy, (a) oijvoeAfCAf, -Aif, m.; (b) piúncAf, -Aif, m., and pmbAf, m.; (c) fcuAim, -Am a, /. (2) Elevated or honourable rank or station, preferment, exaltation, (a) Af\j\ACCAf (aijv- eACCAf), -Aif , m. : folly is set in high d. and the rich sit in a low place, cuif\teAjA An teirhe 1 n-Am\AccAf 1 ftn£ro nA f Arobf\e 1 T1-Á1C ifit (Eccles. 10, 6) ; (b) céim, -e, -eAnriA, /., and also according to the dignity they enjoyed, Aguf póf t>o f\éij\ ua céime "oo bi aca (P. L. 309) ; (c) iiAócA|AÁnAcc, -a, /. : they despised d., cui|\ fiAX) uACCAf\Án- acc 1 > ocAf\cuifne ; (d) sjvA'OAm, -Aim, m. (3) Quality calculated to inspire respect ; impressiveness, loftiness, stateliness, (a) mo-p- •óacc, -a, /.; (b) mó|\x)Áit, -áLa, /. Digress, v.i., (1) to step or turn aside, to deviate, to swerve, (a) CAobcéimmjim, -iujjaT) ; (b) flif- cénrmrgim, -1115AT) ; (c) ctAonAim, -AT). (2) To turn aside from the main subject in speaking or writing, eAT)A|\Aifnéit)im, -'óeA'ó. Digression, n., the act of digressing, (1) eA'OAftAifném, -e, /. (L.B. fol. 107) ; (2) cAobcéimne, g. id., /.; (3) -peAómAtt, -aUX, m.; (4) ciAotiAt), -ncA, m. Digressional, ) a., tending to di- Digressive, J" gress, cAobcéim- neAó, -nij;e. Dike, n., (1) a trench or channel for water made by digging, (a) •0105, gen. *o^e, pi. *oíocj\aca, /. ; (b) T)fAoit), -e, -eA-nriA, /. ; (c) ctAif , -e, pi- -eAnriA and, ctAf a, /. (2) An embankment to pre- vent inundation, poj\u, g. puij\c, pi. id., m. (3) A wall of turf or stone [Scot. ; in Ireland, ditch], ctAroe, g. id., pi, -"óeAóA and cUvo tACA, m. Dilapidate, v.L, to bring a building into a state of ruin or decay by misuse or neglect, potAfungwi, -UJAT). Dilapidation, n., suffering a build- ing to fall into ruin or decay, -pocAfuijAt), -uigce (c/. -pot-pAC a building fallen to ruin). DIL ( 454 ) DIM Dilate, v.t., (1) to expand or dis- tend, LeAtrmrc;irn, -ugAt). (2) To enlarge upon or relate at large, téi|\Ait|\ifim, -Aicjtif. Dilate, v.i., to grow wide, to ex- pand, to swell, (1) Le-Atntnj-im, -ujAt) ; (2) bojvj\Aim, -a*o ; (3) AUAirn, v.n. ac. Dilation, n., expansion, (1) teAt- nujAft, -uigte, m. ; (2) ac, g. aic, m. ; (3) botgAT), -avo, m. Dilator, n., one who or that which expands, LeAtnuijteóifv, -ójva, -fví, m. Dilatoriness, n., the quality of being slow, slowness, sluggish- ness, (1) pAOÁtACC, -a, /.; (2) tnAiLle, g. id., /.; (3) jvigneAf, -nif , m.; (4) teA'o^ÁnAóc, -a, /. Dilatory, a., inclined to defer or put off what ought to be done at once, (1) pvoÁtAó, -Aije ; (2) mAU,, -AitXe ; (3) |M$in, -gne ; (4) LeA"0|\ÁnAó, -Aige. Dildarn, n., a vessel like a sieve, but without holes, made of raw sheepskin stretched on a wooden hoop and allowed to dry (it is used in winnowing corn), bo"Oj\Áti, -Am, m., or boftAftÁn, -áw, m. Dilemma, n., a difficult case or position in which it is hard to decide what course to take, (1) cfuiAftcAf, -Áif, m. ; in a d,-> 1 gcÁf roi|\ "OÁ corhAifie ; (2) -AS-Aft» -Aif\, m. ; (3) AófAnn, -Ainn, m. ; I am in a d-, cÁim 1 n-Ac-pAnn. Diligence, n., careful attention, assiduity, (1) ■oútjvAóc, -a, /.; (2) t)io5|AAif, -e, /.; (3) -pfuocnArh, -Aitri, m.; (4) sfuonsAt, -Ait, m.; (5) neAttipAitti5e(Aóc), /. ; (6) cújvAtn, -Aim, m. (c/. L. cura). Diligent, a., careful, painstaking, assiduous, industrious, (1) r>út- tvAócAó, -Ai$e ; (2) T>íceAttAC, -Ai$e ; (3) -pfviocnAriiAc, -Aije ; (4) fAot|\Ac, -Aije ; (5) sjvion- 5AtAc, -Ai$e ; (6) neArhpAittij- teAó, -óje ; (7) T>Í05t\AifeAC, -f 1 S e '■> (8) itnfníotfiAó, -Ai£e ; (9) TDÍOCJVAC, -Aije. Dilisk or Dulse, n. (Bot.), an edible seaweed, (1) the true kind is Sarcophyllus edulis, *otntteAf5, -Uf5, m., from T>uiU,e, a leaf, tuf^e, water ; (2) the common kind, Rhodymenia, "otnlXeAfj; fCAitfie, or tangle. Dill, n. (Bot.), an herb (Peuceda- num graveolens), the seeds of which were used in making dill- water, luf min, m. Diluent, a., making thin or weak, CAnAifteAC, -fti^e. Dilute, v.t., to make thinner or more liquid, cAninjim, -ugA'ó. Dilution, n., the state of being diluted, CAnAroeACc, -a, /. Diluvial, a., of or pertaining to a flood, cuuxeAC, -oge. Diluvian, a., of or pertaining to a deluge, esp. the deluge in the days of Noah, •oíleArmAC, -Aije. Diluvium, n., a superficial deposit of loam, sand, gravel, etc., caused by the action of flowing water, "oilc^eAo, -jug, m. Dim, a., (1) obscure, not bright or distinct, darkish, dusky, tar- nished, "oo^ca, ind. : how is the gold become d., ciormuf tAini^ An u-ó^ cum beit "oofióA (Lam. 4, 1). (2) Obscure of vision, not seeing clearly, LAgf a*oa|acac, -Aije therefore are our eyes become d., •oe bfvij; nA neiceAntifo acá Ájt fúite ía^a'óahcac (Lam. 5, 17). Dim, v.t., to darken, to dull, to obscure, (1) •oo^cuigim, -tJ§At> ; (2) "oéAnAim "oo-póA. DIM ( 455 ) DIO Dim, v.i., to grow dim, •oojtctnsim, Dimension, ft., measurement, córhAf, -Aif , m. .1. pvo, teiteAT», Aoijvoe, etc. Diminish, v.t., to lessen or make smaller in any way, Ldj-otnjim, -llgA'O. Diminished, a., lessened in any way, LAt^mgte. Diminution, ft., the act of diminish- ing, 1^5*0115^*0, -tugte, m. Diminutive, a., very small, (1) AnbeA5 ; (2) f5|\Áix)eó5Ac, -Aige. Diminutive person, (1) male, (a) fpjviofÁn, -Áin, m.; (b) pen j\(t)ín, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (c) f 5-^1*0111, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) female, f51AÁroeó5, -óige, -a, /. Dimness, ft., (1) lack of brightness, (a) > oofóA > oAf, -Aif, m.; (&) CAoice, #eft. id., /. (2) Dullness of vision, (a) mAltCAfA fVA'óAi^c, m.; (&) "oo^c- acc, -a, /. ; (c) "ooi^ceAcc, -a, f. Dimple, ft., a slight natural de- pression or indentation, esp. on the cheek or chin, (1) CIA15, -e, /. ; (2) idgin, -Áin, m.; also the hollow round the eye and the hollow where the throat joins the breast ; (3) 5Áif\peA5, -a, /.; (4) p|\i'5 nA 5Ái|\e (Con.) ; (5) poillín rriAife- Dim-sighted, a., having dim sight, LA5fltoif5, -e, /. (2) Clamour of voices, (a) 5eóin, -e, /.; (b) cAlXÁn, -Am, m., usually includes fighting ; (c) fiofcÁn, -Am, m.; (d) 5tA^- ajuiac, -A15, m.; (e) 5lApAi|\ne, g. id., f. ; (/) t)AC|\Am, -Aim, m. (c/. Fr. vacarme, tumult). Dine, v.i., to take dinner, (1) icim T)ínéAf\ : come and d., CA5ATO itro bA|\ rvoínéAf\ (John 21, 12) ; (2) cAicim *oínéAf\ nó p|\oinn : and a certain Pharisee prayed him that he would dine with him, *oo cuif\ pAijufíneAó Ái|ute impróe aij\ a ■óííiéAjx t>o CAiteAtfi 'n-A pocAi|\ (Luke 11, 37). Dined, T>'iteAf mo *óínéAfv, I have dined. Dinginess, ft., the quality of being dusky, , ooj\cA > oAf , -Aip, m. Dingle, ft., a secluded and wooded valley, 5teAnn, gen. 5teAnr»A, pi. 5t,eArmcA, m. Dingy, a., soiled, dark or dusky, (1) •oofióA, ind.; (2) *oub, -tube (black) ; (3) fAtAC, -Aijje (dirty). Dining-room, ft., a room in a house where dinner is usually eaten, or a place where meals are pro- vided for the public, (1) p^omti- ceAó, -C15, -ci£te, m.; (2) iofCA, g. id., pi. -Ai, m. Dinner, ft., the principal meal of the day, (1) pf\oirm, -e, -i, /. (cf. L. prandium) ; (2) "oínéAfx, gen. and pi. -éijt, m.; (3) meA'óón tAe (Or.). Dinner-time, ft., eA"OA^tA, gen. id., m. — eAT>A|AtfÁt (O'D. Gram. 279) ; AimfeA-p CAicce euro. Dint, ft., (1) force, power, (a) neAju;, gen. ueif\c and r\vpc, m.: by d. of his walking, te neAf\c a fmbAit ; (b) ceArm, -emne, -ncA, m. : I fell down from d. of weakness, tuic mé fiof te ceAnn tAi5e ; (c) pumneArii, -mm, m, (2) The mark left by a blow, fUAn utnlle. Diocesan, a., of or pertaining to a diocese, -pAif\ceAó, -cige. Diocesan, ft., a bishop looked at in connection with his diocese, eAfpos, -puis, m. DIO ( 456 ) DIR Diocese, n., the district over which a bishop's jurisdiction extends, (1) p-difvce, g. id., pi. -aca, f. : -pAi-pce CluAnA, the diocese of Cloyne (O'D.); (2) T>eóifeAr-, -a, m. ; (3) -oíojóife, g. id., f. ; zá fA^A^TZ Ann 1f cóf a X)Á bpuft inf An *oío5óife (Con.). Dip, v.t., to immerse, cumAim, -At) : they dipped their feet in the water, *oo tumAXtAp a scof a r-An tnfge. Dip, v.i., to incline downwards as a strata of rock, clAonAim, -At). Diphthong, n., (orthoepy), the union of two vowel sounds in one syllable, (1) >oeA5A-[\, -A1|\, m.; (2) "oeAsfojAi^, tMfojAin, compose, -SivAó, -$T^ca, /.; (3) "oAgotAó, -ai£, -Aije, m. Diploma, n., (1) a document conferring power or honour, bAf\ÁncAf , -Ai-p, m. (2) A document conferring an educational degree, ceir-c, -e, -eAnnA, /. Diplomacy, w., dexterity in secur- ing advantages, tact, (1) pLÁmÁr*, -Áif , m.; (2) fteitfme, gr. id., /. Diplomatic, a., possessing tact and shrewdness, fLeAtfiAW, -teirhne. Dipped, v.a., immersed, cumtA, ind. Dipper, n., (1) one who or that which dips, curriAifie, g. id., pi, -j\i, m.; cumAT)óif\, -ó|\a, -j\í, m. (2) The water-ouzel (Cinclus aquaticus), (a) ^AbA tn-p^e, m. ; (b) ^AbA Iaca, f. Dipping, n., (1) the act of im- mersing, cumAt), -tA, m. (2) The act of inclining down- wards 5 ctAonAt), -ncA, m. Dire, a., dreadful, horrible, terrible, (1) p'octriAf, -Aifte ; (2) uAt- bÁf ac, -Ai$e ; (3) fjAríHfAtúAil., -tílLA. Diré misfortune, ceif, -e, /. Dire poverty, > oeA-f\5boccAnAf, -Aif , m. Dire rain, LÁinóf\eAC, -eice, -A, /. Dire sorrow, t)ubf\ón, -óin, m. Direct, á., (1) straight, leading to a point or end by the shortest way, (a) TH^eAc, -mje : the d. path, An cAfÁn "o. ; the d. method, An mót) t>. ; (b) neArh- CAm, -Aime ; (2) straightforward, not of crooked ways, downright, (a) "oifeAc, -fvi$e : what is the lamp of light but the d. dispo- sition, cia An LócfVAnn foUnp acc An rhém x>í\\eAó (K. Cbb. 41, 30); (b) neAtriclAon, -ome ; (3) express, immediate, plain, unambiguous: it is the same as turning away from plain (or un- ambiguous) reason, if lonAnn é -j ctAonA'O 1 n-A$Ait) |\éAfúm •oít\i§ (K. Ubb. 92, 22); (4) in the line of descent, not colla- teral, *oí|\eAc, -\"t> e (c/. L. directus). Direct, v.t, (1) to aim, to point as at a mark or towards a goal, (2) To point out or show as the right course or way, cfeóf- tngim, -trgAt) : and the Lord d. your hearts in the charity of God, Aguf 50 •oc-peó-purgit) An UrgeAfnA bAf\ gc-poróte f a tfUije "óífirg cum 5fvÁ > óA T)é (2 Tliess. 3, 5). (3) To regulate or determine the way to a particular end, (a) -péotAim, -At) : I will d. their work, feótpAit) mé a n-obAi^ ; (b) foúfVAim, -a^ ; (c) -jtiAjjtAim, -AT). DIR ( 457 ) DIR (4) To point out with autho- rity, to order, ofvotnjirn, -ujax). (5) Idiom : God d. you, 50 SCtnjiró T)ia A]\ T>o teAf tú. Directed, v.a., (1) made straight, •oijugte, ink-; (2) guided, led, c-peó-fuíijte. Directing, n. See Direction. Direction, n., (1) the act of direct- ing or of aiming, TDíjutigA'ó, -ijte, m. Coio-fvjAt), K.). (2) The act of directing or guiding, (a) "oitvuijA-o, -i$ce, m.; feótAT), -tcA, m.; fciúfAT), -ptA, m., and -podf u^At>, -rnjce, m.; ciAeó-pujAt), -mjce ; cf\eófióif\eAcc, -a, f. : he who is bad at lending is good at directing [where to borrow] An cé gá 50 note pÁ'n lAfAóc, bíonn fé 50 triAit -pÁ'n feótAT»- óifeAóc. (4) The name and address of a person as on a letter, (a) cfeó, #. id., m.; (b) feótA-ó, -tcA, m. (5) The direct line or course in which a thing is moving ; the point of tendency as of the wind, the compass, a ship, etc., (a) Áifvo, -e, /.; ceÁ-fVO, -a, -Ann a, m. (Con.) ; (b) of the magnetic needle, (i) ttnjeACÁn, -Am, m.; (ii) iút, -úit, m. (c/. CAifvc iuit, the compass) ; (c) uaod, -01b, m., and -oifte, /. Directly, ad., (1) in a direct manner, in a straight line or course, straightforwardly, justly, hon- estly, 50 "oi^eAc. (2) Straightway, without de- lay, immediately, (a) iÁit^eAó : we shall be dancing directly, berórníT) A5 furmce tÁitj\eAC ; (&) X)o LÁCA1|\ ; (c) A|\ An rnbAtt ; A|i bAtt means presently, after a little time, soon : and he pre- sently forgot, -j a\\ bAtt "OeA^- mA^mj fé (J as. 1, 24) ; (d), torn T)í|\eAó ; (e) tÁitfeAó bonn ; (f) 1 tÁcAif nA ntiAi|\e- Director, n., one who or that which regulates, guides or di- rects, (1) -piAjttngteóir;, -ój\a, -|\í, m.; (2) |viAjAtcói|\, -ój\a, -f\í, m.; (3) feótcóifi, -ó^a, -j\í, m.; (4) feóturóe, g. id., pl. -vte, m. ; (5) féotAT>óif , -ónA, -|\í, m.; (6) cneófiuróe, g. id., pl. -*óte, m.; (7) fciúj\tóif% -ó^a, -f\í, m.; (8) fciúfiAT)óij\, m.; (9) fdú|\Aó, -A15, -Aije, m. Directorial, a., having the quality of an authoritative guide, juaj;- AtCAÓ, -Aije. Directory, n., a book of the ad- dresses of inhabitants, teAbAf feótcA. Direful, a., dire, dreadful, terrible,. (1) -piocriiAf,Ac, -Aije ; (2) ttAt- oÁr At, -Aije ; (3) T)iAnAf aC, -Aije;. (4) cjuiA'óÁtAC, -Ai$e ; (5) r^Ann- |\AitiAit, -rhtA. Direfully, ad., in a direful manner,. 50 pÍ0CttlA|\AC ; 50 Cf\UA>ÓÁtAÓ. Direfulness, n., state of being- direful, (1) poórhAf acc, -a, /. ; (2) Cf\UA > ÓÁtAÓC, -a, /. Direness, n., horror, uAtbÁrAóu, -a, /. Dirge, n., a funeral hymn, (1)' cAomeAt), -nee, pl. id., m.; (2) mA|\0nA, m.; (3) cui^eArii, -futfi,. m. ; (4) co^ÁnAó, -A15, -Aije, m. Dirk, n., a kind of dagger, (l)i •oui|\c, -ce, -ci, /.; (2) mio'oó^^ -ói^e, -a, /. DIR ( 458 ) DIS Dirt, ft., (1) filth, (a) fAtcAfv, -Aifv, m.; (b) fAt, -Ait, m.; (c) ceACAirv, -crvAc, /.; (d) cue, -a, m.; (e) pocAtt, -Aitt, m.; (/) feAófwvó, -Ait), m.; (#) brvéAncAf, -Aip , m. (2) Mud, mire, (a) ctÁbAj\, -Aifv, m «/ (P) "S^eMX&t, -Aije, -a, /.; (c) tÁib, -e, /.; (d) tÁbÁn, -Ám, m.; (e) tAiteAC, gen. -tije, dai. -C15, /. (also tACAc, -Aije, /.) ; (0 >ot\ib, -e, /.; (gf) 5|\ib, -e, /.; (ft) mud caught up by a dress, T)f\Ab, -Aib, m. (3) Dung, (a) ocfvAc, -A15, m.; (5) buAlcfAc, -Aige, /.; also buAtcAC, /. (btiAltAC, "FT. Lim.). Dirtily, ad., in a dirty manner, 50 f At AC. Dirtiness, ft., state of being dirty. (1) fAitce, g. id., /.; (2) ocrvAóc, -a, /.; (3) cúugAit, -e, /. Dirty, a., (1) not clean, filthy, foul, nasty, (a) f AtAó, #s/. fAitce ; (&) bfvocAC, -Aije (b|AotAc, Or. and Con.) ; (c) ctA'OAc, -Aije, also ctACAC, -Aije ; ctA'OAi'óe (Or.) ; (d) *0|\íbeAó, -bije ; (e) ctÁbAfAc, -Aije; (/) ocai|\, -cfA ; (g) cúu- tfiAf, -Ai^\e, also cúcac, -Aije ; (ft) ceAóAjvóA, ind.; (i) feAófAó, -Aije ; (?) rnoif\ceAó, -cige ; (/c) tÁbAó, -Aije and tÁbÁncA, ind. (2) Not clean in manner of working, slovenly, (a) ftApAó, -Aige, also ftAopAó ; (b) teib- roeAó, -^ije. A dirty, untidy person, (a) ftAnnin, g. id., pi. -uí, m. ; (b) fAititif, -e, m.; (c) bAoiceAóAn, -Am, r)i. (Con.) ; (d) ftrmsAóÁr», -Áin, m. (M.) ; (e) cúcAife. Pis-, a negative or privative prefix, (1) T)i-, as disparagement, *oi- rheAf ; dispossessed, "oif eitbijte; (2) mi- : dissatisfied, tni-f AfCA ; \(3) An-.: displeased, AticfÁf ca ; í(4) neAifi- : dishonourable, neAtfi- onó|\Aó ; (5) eA- causes eclipsis (c/. éA^cói-jA, eATDCforn, etc.) : dissimilar, éAjjfAtfiAit, -rhtA = eAJCOflflAlt. Disability, n., state of being dis- abled, absence of physical or intellectual power, (1) neAtfi- cumAfACc, -a, /.; (2) neATtitAtJAf , -Aif , m.; (3) neArhAcptnnn, -e, f.; (4)tAi5e, g. id.; (5) rnitfeoif ,-e,/. Disable, v.t., to render unable or incapable, (1) bActngun, -ugA*o ; (2) inAfvcrvurgun, -ugA-o ; (3) tA;<;- 11151™, -tijAt) ; (4) bAimm a tf\eóij\ *oe t)t)ine. Disabled, a., deprived ability, ren- dered incapable, (1) pAnntAg, -Aige ; (2) cf\éit, -e ; (3) tnArvc- AfvtA, ind. A disabled person, mArvCf\Án, -Áin,m. ; mAifcirieAc, -1115, -rnje, m. Disablement, n,, cfoitroeAcu, /. Disabuse, v.t., to set right or free from mistake, (1) cuifim 1 gceAfc ; (2) ceAfcuijim, -ugAt). Disadvantage, ft., (1) deprivation of advantage, a disservice, a non-benefit, (a) AirhteAf , -a, m. : if you act like that you will do yourself a disadvantage, mÁ griit) uú a teitéiT) fin T)éAnpAro cú AirhteAf "omc pern (Or.) ; also T>éAnrAró cú T)'AirhteAf ; (&) roío- tjAfv, m.; (c) miotAirvbe, m. (2) Detriment, injury, loss, (a) T)ocAr\, -Ai|\, m.; (&) tifvoora, -e, -eACA, /.; (c) *ootAit), -e, /. Disadvantageous, a., detrimental, injurious, prejudicial, (1) ufi- cói*oeAc, -Tnje ; (2) •oíogbÁtAó, -Ai$e ; (3) cAittceAC, -cige. Disadvantageousness, ft., quality of being detrimental, utvóóro- eAóc, -a, /. Disaffect, v.t., to make discontented and unfriendly, T>oifvbitn, -beAt). DIS ( 459 ) DIS Disaffected, a., discontented and unfriendly, (1) -ooifbeAc, -bige ; (2) neAtiicAifif eAó, -fi$e ; (3) rmofÁfCA, ind.; (4) ceAnnAifceAC, -cije ; (5) mitoilce-.dc, -cije ; (6) mit)itfeAC, -fije. Disaffection, n., state of being disaffected, want of friendliness or goodwill, discontented, (1) •ooifbeAf, -bif, m.; (2) mio- bÁró, -e, /.; (3) neAiritAififeACc, -a, f. ; (4) mioCoitceAcc, -a, /• ; (5) míT)ítfeAcc, -a, f. Disagree, v.i., (1) to fail to agree, to be at. variance, míférocijim, -ceAó. (2) To differ in opinion, eAf- Aoncurgim, -ugAt). Disagreeable, a., (1) not agreeable or conformable, (a) eAfAoncAó, -Avge ; (&) míotAitneAítiAó, -Aije ; (c) neArhtAitneAitiAó, -Aije. (2) Exciting repugnance, (a) offensive to the feelings, $f hahia, ind.; (b) offensive to the senses, (i) feAfb, -eifbe ; (ii) AiceAf , -cif e ; (iii) "oiomblAf ca. Disagreeableness, n., the state or quality of being disagreeable, (1) rniotAitneAtiiAcc, -a, /.; (2) miofuAifceAf , -ctp , m. Disagreeably, ad., in a disagreeable manner, 50 m í o cai en eArhAt. Disagreement, n., the state of dis- agreeing, being at variance, (1) eAfAoncAf, -Aif, m.; (2) Aim- féróceAc, -05, -crge, m. Disallow, v.L, to refuse to allow the force and validity of, to reject, (1) coifmif5im, -meAf5 : and did not disallow it, -j nÁn toi|\tnif5 Í ; (2) •ouiicAim, -A'O : the stone which the builders dis- allowed, ATI ClOC "DO t)1ÚlCAT)Af TiA f aoi|\ (1 Pei. 2, 7) ; (3) neAtfi- Aoncurgim, -ujAt) : but if the husband disallow her, acc m& neArhAonctnjeAnn a peAf\ Léi. Disannul, v.L, to render void or of no effect, to set aside, (1) cuifutu 1 neirhbfij ; (2) ctnfim A-p scut : there is a setting aside (or disannulling) of the former commandment, ah AiCne t>o bi fonfie f eo Ann acá -pi aj\ n-A cuf ata scut (Heft. 7, 18) ; (3) cuifim a\k neiriinró. Disappear, v.i., (1) to pass from view, to vanish, untigim Af tAAt>Aj\c ; also Af ArhA|\c. (2) To cease to be or exist, céróim a\\ ceAt : the plague is disappearing, cá An pLÁij Af n-A T>uL Af ceAt. Disappoint, -y.i., to defeat, balk or hinder of expectation or hope, (1) cUpm, -reAT), with Af : he disappointed me, *oo ctif fé ofm ; (2) ceipim -peAt), and ceibim, -beAt) and ciobAim, -At), with ai(( ; (3) feAttAim, -At), with a\^ : it is a sad thing to dis- appoint a friend, triAifs peALLAf a\^ a CAf Aro (Con.) ; (4) coif- mif5im, -meAfg ; arise, Lord, disappoint him, eifig, a Ú15- eAfnA, coifmif5 é (Ps. 16, 13); (5) ceifcim, -ceAt). Disappointment, n., a failure of expectation, hope, plan or de- sign, frustration, (1) míoóomjAf, -Aif, m.; (2) T)íombÁit), -e, /. ; (3) cuca, g. id., m. : he met with a disappointment, p uAif f é cúca; (4) ^onc, g. ^urnc, m.; puAif fé- jonc ; (5) feifbteAn, -cm, m. : they felt a touch of d., CÁmi^ lAfAóc *oe feifbCeAn oftA (P. O'L.). Disapprobation,) n., dislike, cen- Disapproval, > sure, (1) neirh- óion, -ceAnA, m.; (2) migeAn,. -a, wi.; (3) "oirtieAf, -fCA, m. DIS ( 460 ) DIS Disapprove, v.t., to censure, to regard as wrong, inexpedient or unsuitable, (1) •oíóe-A'OAim, -ceAT>; ((2) *oitfieArAim, -rhe-Af ; (3) e-Af- Aoncmgim, -ugAT). Disarm, v.t., to deprive of arms or of the means of attack or defence, T)io-AfimAirn, -At). Disarmed, v.a., deprived of arms, T)Í0-Af\1TltA. Disarming, n., the act of disarming, tho-ajwiao, -tnt-A, m. Disarrange, ??.£., to throw out of order or place, (1) AfÁicrgim, -1115.4*0 ; (2) T)í-otvoui5;im, -115^*0. Disarrangement (act of), n., (1) AfAicitijAt), -rgte, m.; (2) "oi- ofroti^A'O, -tiijjte, m. Disarray, ?;.£. &ee Disarrange. Disassociate, v.t., to disunite, (1) ■oíotÁttngirn, -1154*0 ; (2) fgáoit- 1m, -teAX). Disaster, n., an unfortunate event, a sudden misfortune, calamity or serious adverse incident, (1) rníopo-pcún, -úin, m.; (2) cubAif c, -e, /.; also cubAifce, g. id., f. ; (3) bACAtong, -tiling, -a, m. Disastrous, a., very unfortunate, calamitous, (1) rníopofvcúnAC, -Aije ; (2) cubAifceAc, -cije. Disastrously, ad., in a disastrous manner, (1) 50 rníofof\uúnAC ; (2) 50 cubAifceAc. Disavow, v.t., to refuse to ac- knowledge, to disclaim, to dis- own, n eAtfi AX) m 11151m, -triÁiL. Disavowal, n., disclaiming, dis- owning, (1) neArhAT)rhÁil, -áLa, /.; (2) yeAtiAX), g. -n€A, m. Disband, v.t., to scatter, to dis- perse, (1) f5Aoitim, -teAó : the army was disbanded, f5AoitexVO ó céite An fUiAg ; (2) ppféróim, v.n. fpf\éróe ; (3) tei5im cum -piu£)Ait. Disbelief, n., refusal of assent, credence or credit, "oicfieroeAm, -*oim, m. Disbelieve, v.t., to refuse belief or credence, > oíc|\ei > oim, -*oeAm and -T)eAttiAin(c). Disbeliever, n., one who refuses belief, esp. in the Christian religion, an unbeliever, *oic|Aero- rfteAC, -n'115, -mrge, m. Disburden, v.t., to rid of a burden, 'oío-uALArgim, -U5AT). Disburse, v.t., to pay out, to ex- pend, (1) *oíotAim AtriAc ; (2) LeA5Aim AiriAc ; (3) cAbj\Aim AtTlAC. Disbursement, n., that which is paid out, (1) ah méAX> ai^to T)ÍOL€AfV A1T1AC ', (2) ÍOCACC, -A, /• ] (3) ÍOCA1T)eACU, -A, /. Disburthen, v.t., to relieve of a load, Tno-uAtAKpm, -115AT) (cf. Disburden). Disc, n., a flat round plate, pLÁicín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Discalced, a., unshod, barefooted, 5 An bf\ó5A. Discalced friars, bfiÁiuj\e jma^aíca 5 An bjAó5Aio. Discard, v.t., (1) (card playing), to throw out of one's hand, to lay down a card, ctnmm athaó, v.n. ciif ; your hand, (of cards) out ! *oo LÁm 1 bpACA ! (2) To cast off as useless, (a) CAitim iiAim, v.n. cAiteArh ; (b) ceit5im tiAitn, v.n. ueit5eAn ; (c) •oiútcAim, -at) : the stone which the builders discarded, An ctoc a *óiút€AT)Ai\ nA fAoiji (1 Pet. 2, 7). Discern, v.t., to see and identify by noting differences, (1) b|\eAt- ningim, -n^At) : you know how to d. the face of the sky, ir eót t)Aoib 5núif An Aeif\ *oo bfieAt- nu%At> (Mat. 16, 3) ; (2) téijv- £eicim, -fAicfin, and -feicrw(c) : DIS ( 461 ) DIS wisdom to d. judgment, cui<5fe T)o léif\pAicrw bt\eiceAtrmuif (3 Kings 3, 11) ; (3) cAbf\Aim -pA *oeAj\A (pé n*oe&]\A, M.). Discern, v.i., to see and under- stand the difference, (1) aic- nijitn, v.n. Aicm(c) and aic- nmjAT) : can I d. between evil and good, aw Aicnijim ei*oi|\ otc 1 rriAic ; (2) ctngim, v.n. cu-15- ■pn(c) : so that I may d. between good and evil, co|\ (for .. (2) A servant, T)íotAim nó iocAim, A^nf T)íb|\im ctrni riubAit. (3) A gun, uncun r>o LÁtriAC (nó T)0 f^AOIteAt)). (4) To give forth, emit, send out, let fly, -pgAoitmi, -LeA'ó. (5) To relieve one's self by fulfilling conditions, corhAUAim, v.n. coriiAtt. (6) To put forth or remove as a charge, cargo or burden, (a) CAj\CAim, -At) ; (b) -potrhtnjim, -UJA'O. Discharge, n., (1) the act of un- loading as a cargo, (a) cA\\zAt>, -ctA, m.; (b) -potn'mjA-O, -injce, m. (2) Firing off as a gun, lÁrhAC, -CA, m. (3) Liberation of a prisoner, ■ptlAfjtAt), ~5AtCA, m. (4) The act of relieving one's self of an obligation by fulfil- ment, corhAltA'O, -tcA, m. ; coitfi- líonAX), -ncA, m. (5) Act of discharging a debt, (ft) T)iot, -tcA, m.; (b) ioc, -tA, m. (6) The document which dis- charges, *oíotA"orhAil, -ÁhA, f. (7) The act of relieving from a duty, "oeAgAitc, -e, /. : there is no d. in that war, ni't "oeAgAiic Aije AnnfA gco^At) rm (Eccles. 8, 8). (8) A flowing or issuing out, emission, vent, (a) rgAoileAt), -tee, m.; (b) fvúifj, -e, -eACA, f. Discharge from the corners of the eyes, (1) pjUib, -e, /. ; (2) f-peAm, g. -eime and -a, /. DIS ( 462 ) DIS Disciple, n., one who receives instruction from another, esp. one who believes in the doctrines of his teacher, as the Disciples of Christ, the disciples of Plato. (1) T>eirciobAt, -Ait, m. (c/. L. discipulus) ; (2) T>AtcA, g. id., pi, -aí, m.; (3) T>AtcÁn, -Ám, m. Disciplinable, a., capable of being disciplined and improved by training, formAcctnste. Disciplinarian, ft., one who dis- ciplines and enforces strict order and obedience, fmACcóijt, -ójva, -m', m. Disciplinary, a., corrective, rmACC- AtflAlt, -tfltA. Discipline, ft., (1) severe training corrective of faults, rmAcc, -a, m. : who hear neither the word of instruction nor of d., nAC 5Ctum b|vi At A|\ An ueA^Aifj nÁ An fmAócA {K., Ubb. 53y). (2) Training suited to a disciple or learner, (a) oinceAT>At, -Ait, m.; (&) > oéi5fciú|\A , ó, -jttA, m. ; (c) oroeAf , -T>vp, m. ; (d) múm- eAt), -nee, m. (3) Subjection to rule, order and control, mAjAitbéAf , -a, m. (4) Training to systematic and regular action, drill, -pciújvcvó, -fvtA, m. Discipline, v.t., (1) to train, fciúfv- Aim, -AT). (2) To correct, fmACturgim, -UJJAT). Disciplined, a., trained, f Ai5T)iúj\tA, ind. ; fmAcctngte- Disclaim, t>.f., to deny as a claim, to refuse, TnútcAim, -at). (1) To renounce all claim to, to disown, to disavow, féAnAim, -AT).. Disclose, v.t, (1) to uncover, nocuAim, -at). (2) To make known, to show, poittfijim, -IU5ATV, cAift»eÁnAim, -AT). (3) To cause to appear, to reveal, ter^im AtriAC ; ctnmm óf A|\T). Disclosure, ft., the act of revealing or bringing to light, (1) noccAT), -ctnjte, m.; (2) -poittriirgAT), -i$te, m.; (3) ponnACCAm, -An a, /. (K.). Discolour, v.t., to alter the natural colour of, to stain, to tinge, tmo- T) At Aim, -AT). Discoloration, ft., the act of alter- ing the natural colour of, t>ío- T)AtAT), -Aitce, m. Discoloured, v. a., having the natural colour altered, t)Ío- T)Aitue. Discomfit, v.t., to rout or defeat, (1) clAoróim, -T)eAT) ; (2) fUJAj;- Aim, -AT) ; (3) bjurim, -reAO, with A|v : they discomfited them, "DO bf\1feAT)Af OftA. Discomfited, v. a., overthrown, de- feated, (1) clAoroce, ind.; (2) IwiA^tA, ind. Discomfiture, ft., overthrow, de- feat, (1) ctAoróe, -T>ce, m. ; (2) f«Ai5, -e, /.; (3) míocó^u^AT), -mjte, m. Discomfort, ft., (1) want of com- fort, (a) míofólÁf, -Áif, m.; (b) Annj\ó, g. id., m.; (c) míféAn, -fém, m. (2) Uneasiness, mental or physical, míofuAimneAr , -nm, m. (3) Distress, sorrow, (a) T>ótÁr , -Áir, m., opp. of fótÁf , comfort : An Aic 1 mtMonn An fpój\c 'f An rótÁr, bíonn An T>ótÁr m' Aice ; (b) T>ócArhAt, -Ait, m.; (c) An- AoibneAf, -nm, m. Discommend, v.t., to mention with disapprobation, (1) tocctnjim, -u$aT) ; (2) TnorhotAtm, -at). DIS ( 463 ) DIS Discommendable, a., deserving blame, Loccac, -Aije. Discommode, yd., to put to incon- venience, to molest, to trouble, (1) buArojum, -T)i|\c and -T)\\e&m ; (2) rmocorhsAn "oo cut\ a\\ t>ume ; (3) if I should, not d,. you, tnAfA mbeinn aj; T)éAnAif> ceACAije Ptnc Discompose, t?.f., to ruffle, agitate or destroy the composure and equanimity of, (1) bu^ro-fum, -■oijac and -PfveArh ; (2) t>oc- lunjitn, -u%At> ; (3) ptiifum Airm'OA. Disconcert, v.t, to confuse the faculties of, "oume "oo cuf\ Airm'OA 1 n-A PóCAf . Disconformity, n., disagreement, eAfAoncAcc, -a, f. Disconnect, v.t., to disunite, sep- arate or sever, (1) TjeAUnpm, -ugA-ó ; (2) f5uifitn, v.n. fgtifi : TDo bf-AtiAi|\ 5Ati cti|\, ÍTlo f eiffveAC jjati f^uf» 1f 5^n iat> AgAtn 1 n-éAti-cof . Disconnected, v.a., disunited, -oeAt- ui$ce, inci. Disconnection, n., the act or state of separation, (1) ■oeAUijA-o, -tnjte, m.; (2) r$uf, -tuf, m. Disconsolate, a., deeply dejected and dispirited, (1) T>óLÁf ac, -Ai$e; (2) c^omcforoeAC, -t)i$e ; (3) cuijAfeAC, -f ije ; (4) léAntfiA-f\, -Ai-pe ; (5) bfónAó, -Aije ; (6) *OtlbAC, -Arge. Discontent, n., (1) want of content, uneasiness of mind, dissatisfac- tion, (a) "ooifAtieAf, -bif, m.; (b) míofÁfArh, -Aim, m.; (c) fig., •ootnblAf, -Aif, m.; (d) cuAfA^An, -Ain, m.; (e) cuApginvo, -jatica, m. ; (/) tnonAbA|\, -Aif, m. (2) A malcontent or discon- tented person, cuA^nAc, -A15, -Aij;e. Discontented, a., dissatisfied, (1) míofÁfCA, ind. ; (2) tnícéATipAó, -Aije ; (3) T>oi|AbeAó, -bije. Discontentment, n., state of being dissatisfied, (1) míofÁfCAóc, -a ; (2) T>01|\1i)eACU, -a, /. Discontinuance, n., cessation, inter- ruption, fCAT), -AVO, m. Discontinue, i).£., to cease using, to stop, to leave off, (1) fCA'OAim, v.n. -pcAt) ; (2) ceif\citn, -ceA'ó ; (3) cui^im A|\ teAtcAoib ; (4) Leijjim pe. Discontinuous, a., broken off, inter- rupted, bjufce, ind. Discord, n., disagreement, variance leading to contention and strife, (1) clAtnpAjA, -Aif\, m.; (2) im- feAfÁn, -Áin, m. : he is always sowing d., cá fé A5 fíotcuf\ im|veAfÁin 1 jcorhrmroe ; (3) ceAnnAific, -e, /., nom. also ceAtinAi|\ce : he who sows d. among brethren, ah cé fiot- óui|AeAf ceAunAi|\ce roifi *óeAf\b- f\AitjMb (Prov. 6, 19) ; (4) cAife, g. id., /.; (5) mercers, -e, /. ; (6) míféix)ceAC, -05, m. Discordance, n., state of being discordant, (1) eAfAoncAf, -Air\ m.; (2) eAfCfioroeACc, -a, /. Discordant, a., (1) disagreeing, being at variance, eAfAoncAC, -Ai§e. (2) Incongruous, not harmo- nious, Aittif\éróe, ind. Discount, n., a deduction for interest made on the payment of money, (1) lAfgAme, g. id., /.; (2) lAfjÁn, -Ám, m. ; (3) lA^Áipce, gen. id., m. Discountenance, v.t, to refuse to countenance or support, bACAim, v.n. hAC ; cui-jAim 1 gcomne. DIS ( 464 ) DIS Discourage, v.t., to dishearten, to depress the spirits of, (1) t>Í- rhif nrgim , -iu tjAt) ; (2) rnítfirp 11151 m , -lujjxvo : be not discouraged, nÁ bíot) rnírinfrieAC ojAAib ; (3) mei-|\c- 11151™, -m^At); (4) lest they be dis- couraged, •o'eA^tA a rnevpnrge t>o cu^ aj\ scut (Col. 3, 21) ; (5) d,o not d- him, tia bAin uccac *oe (Tyrj. Discouragement, n., (1) the act of discouraging, (a) 'oírhifnitigA'ó, -tngte, m.; (b) iriiTrnfniugAt), -Tgte, m. (2) State of being discouraged, mítíiifneAC, -rnj, m., and -mge, /. Discourse, v.i., (1) to talk in a continuous and formal manner, to hold forth, c-pÁccAitn, with aj\. (2) To talk, to converse, (a) corhjiÁróitn, -fvÁt) ; (&) tAbfiAim, -bAific ; (c) ioinA5AtlAirn, -A^Att, with te ; (d) ptngtnn, -$te. Discourse, n., (1) conversation, talk, (a) corhf\Á , o and lotrifiÁt), -Áit), -Áróue, m.; (&) corhtAbAijAC, -bAj\tA, /.; (c) AjAttArii, -ttriiA, dat. -auti, /.; ( oíoriiúinte ; (2) f cAinnceAtriAit, -tfitA ; (3) rni- -pbiAlxA, ind.; (4) T>oiceAttAó, -Aige. Discourtesy, n., rudeness, incivility, (1) neAtrmirtueAcc, -a, /. ; (2) •ooiceAttACc, -a, /.; (3) fCAinnc, -e, /.; (4) mífitnAtcAóc, -a, /. Discover, v.t., (1) to disclose, to make known, (a) noccAim, -At) ; (5) -poiitfipm, -itigAt) : we will d. ourselves to them, poitt- feóCAtn firm pém t)óib. (2) To find out, to ascertain, (a) 'oéAHAim aitiac, v.n. •oéAriArii AtnAó ; (b) geibun AtriAc, v.n. ■pAjÁii AtuAó ; (c) cAt)f\Aim -pÁ *oeAf\A, v.n. cAbAij\c -pA T>eA|VA ; (d) pouriAitn, -At) ; (e) piontiAóc- A11TI, -UA1U. Discovered, a., disclosed, made known, (1) -poittpijte, ind; (2) moóctnjte, ind. ; (3) a-[\ uoccAt). Discovering, n., the act of dis- closing, (1) -poittfi ugAt), -fijte, m.; (2) noócAt), -curate, m. Discovery, n., finding out, pionn- ACCA111, -An a, f. Discredit, n., (1) the act of dis- believing or the state of being dis- believed, míój\eroeArhA-m, -ttiriA, /.; (2) hence dishonour, dis- esteem, disrepute, (a) uAirvéitn, -e, /. ; (b) rní-onótn, -óf a, /.; (c) neAtrionóif, /.; (d) rníoctú, ra. and /. Discreditable, a., injurious to repu- tation, disgraceful, disreputable, (1) CÁ1JA érnieAó, -rmje ; (2) poit- béunneAC, -mje ; (3) neAtfi- onó^Ac, -Aije ; (4) tníoctúrhAit, -rhtA ; (5) *oorhAif eAc, -fije (Mn. 1580). Discreet, a., prudent, sagacious, cautious, (1) > oifCf\éroeAC, -mje ; (2) céittróe, ind.; (3) ciAttAC, -Aij;e ; (4) crvioririA, ind.; (5) eAgriAc, -Aige and éA^nAtóe, ind.; (6) curmAit, -e ; (7) f cuahtoa, ind Discrepancy, n., disagreement, variance, neirhteAcc te céite. Discretion, n., wise conduct and management, prudence, circum- spection, (1) •ótfCféró, -e, /.; (2) ciAtt, gen. céitte, dat. céttt ; (3) ciAttOAcu, -a, /.; (4) cf\iormAcc y -A. f f. ■ (5) f^oc, -oiue, /. : béAt* DIS ( 465 ) DIS 5-Ati rsoic, a mouth without dis- cretion.; (6) fCUAttTOACC, -a, /.; (7) cfvmnneAf, -mr, m. Discriminate, v.t and i., to dis- tinguish, eroitroeAUirgim, -115 At). Discriminating, n., act of distin- guishing, eiwjráeAUijAT), -tngce, m. Discrimination, n., the state of being distinguished, ei-oijvóeAL- tnje-Aóc, -a, /. Discriminative, a., distinctive, characteristic, eroifvóeAUii5teAC, -tigé. Discrown, : i? '.£.', to deprive of a crown, (1) Ait|\ío5Aim, -At) ; (2) •oíoco-póriAim, -At). Discursive, a., passing from one thing to another, digressive, desultory, feAbóroeAC, -Tnge. Discursiveness, n,, the quality of being digressive, (1) LénnneAcc, -a, /.; (2) feAbóraeAóu, -a, /. Discuss, v.t., to examine in detail, to debate, sift or investigate, (1) fS-furoAim, -At) ; (2) c|aáccahti, v.n. cfÁcc. Discussion, n., debate, controversy, (1) fg^úTíugAt), -tnjte, m. ; (2) Tnofpói^eAóc, -a, /. ; (3) cAif- mific, -e, /.; (4) cjvÁct, -a, m. ; (5) pmocAL, -Ait, m. Disdain, n., a feeling of contempt and aversion, scorn, (1) T>irheAr, -fCA, m.; (2) T)éifceAti, -on, m.; (3)5j\Airmc, -ce, /.; (4)T>fAoicmeAr, -fCA, m.; (5) míj^eAnn, -mnn, m. Disdain, v.t., to reject or look down upon as unworthy of one's notice, 5t\Airmcr§im, -i 1154*0. Disdainful, a., scornful, contemptu- ous, (1) *oéirceAnAó, -Ai-ge ; (2) "oírheAfCAó, -Aije, m.; (3) caij\- eAitiAit, -mlA. Disdainfulness, n., quality of being scornful or contemptuous, (1) •oéircmeAcu, -a, /. ; (2) -oítíieAf- cacc, -a, /. Disease, n., illness, sickness, mal- ady, disorder, (1) cmneAf, -nvp, m.; (2) A1CÍT), -e, -e,ACA, /.; (3) fAoc, -oice, -a, /.; (4) gAtAf, -Aif, m.; 5At|AA, m. (Con.) : 1f CJUlAg, A "Ó1A,- mo 5ALA|\ 5 An me A5Atn nó ifi Hi 'tim péw AgAmfA 'S ni nA^Am acA fifi. (5) chronic d., (a) gnÁtjAtA-p, -aij\, m.; (0) caused by the bending in- wards of the breastbone, cLeitin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (6) disease in sheep consisting of a pustule on the lower jaw, pucÁn, -Ám, m. In Sligo and Donegal this is called rpocAn, and is applied to a swelling under the lower jaw of cows. Diseased, a., affected with disease, (1) eAftÁn, -Áwe ; (2) -gAtfiAC, -Aije. Disembark, v.i., (1) to go ashore, 051m cum cif\e. (2) To put on shore, (a) cuimtn Af cif ", (0) ctnmm Af po-pc ; (c) ctnmm aitiac Af turns . Disembodied, v. a., divested of a body, Tnocotnuigte, ind. Disembody, v.t., to divest of cor- poreal existence, -ciocotn 11151m, -UgAt). Disembowel, v.t., to take out the bowels of, "oi-wnroim, -t>e. Disencumber, v.t., to disburden, "OÍO-UAlAlgim, -tl5At). Disengage, v.t., to set free, to detach, TJeAtuigun, -u^At). Disengaged, v.a., set free, detached, "oeAUngte, ind. Disengagement, n., (1) the act of setting free, -oeAtujjAt), -tngce, DIS ( 466 ) DIS m.; (2) freedom from occupa- tion, (a) rníojnótAóc, -a, f. ; (b) Af fgUtJ. Dis-ennoble, v.t., to lower, to degrade, "010-11 Aif 1151m, -ugAt). Disenslave, v.t., to free from bondage or slavery, fAOf\Aim, -At). Disentangle, v.t., (1) to free from entanglement, t>ionAf5Aitn. (2) To extricate from com- plication and perplexity, -péró- cijim, -ceAó. Disentanglement, n., liberation from complication, f\éroceAc, -05, -ci§e, m. Disenthrone, vi., to depose from sovereign authority, AitfúojAitn, -AT). Disesteem, n., low estimation, want of esteem, disfavour, (1) T)ítfieAf, -CA, m.; (2) minheAf, -€A, m.; (3) "ofoicrheAf, -fCA, m.; (4) tnicion, -ceAtiA, m. Disfavour, n., want of friendly regard, rníocÁijroeAf, -*oif, m. Disfiguration, n,, the act of dis- figuring, gnérhiLLeAt), -tee, m. Disfigure, v.t., to mar the figure of, to deface, to deform, (1) 5tiérhitlim, -teAt) ; (2) AtcumAim, -At). Disfigured, v. a., having the figure marred or deformed, gnérintLce. Disfigurement, n., (1) state of being disfigured, gnérhittceAcu, -a, /. (2) Act of disfiguring, At- ctJtnAt), -mtA, m. (3) That which disfigures, (a) mÁcAit, -Aite, /.; (b) mrójAeAc, -a, m.; (c) eA^cjAtit, -|\otA, m. Disfranchise, v.t., to deprive of a franchise, tMofAoifVfigirn, -mgAt). Disfranchisement, n., the act of % disfranchising, "oiofAoiffiujAt), J" -rgte, m. Disgorge, v.t., to eject, discharge or pour out as from the throat, tAinf5éitim, -fgéic. Disgorgement, n., the act of dis- gorging, -tÁiirp5éit, -tee, m. Disgrace, v.t., to dishonour, to upbraid, to revile, (1) poitbéim- nrgim, -mjAt) ; (2) míocUróAim, -At) ; (3) Aitifim, -fiii^At) ; (4) f^AtiriAtAitn, -At) (scandalize). Disgrace, n., dishonour, shame, ignominy, (1) cÁtnAHc, -e, /. ; (2) míorhAife, g. id., /.; (3) CA^cuifne, g. id., /.; (4) Aitif, -e, /.; (5) €Áifi, -e, /.; (6) neAtfi- onói|\, -ój\a, /.; (7) cÁifcéim, -e, -eAnriA, /.; (8) fjAuriAit, -ntA, -ntACA, /. Disgraceful, a., bringing disgrace, shameful, dishonourable, unbe- coming, (1) poilbéimneAc, -mje ; (2) iníoóUitfiAil, -rhtA ; (3) Aitif- eAc, -fije ; (4) cAtActiifneAc, -mje ; (5) caija, -e ; (6) f^Arm- AtAC, -A1je. Disgrace fulness, n., state of being disgraceful, (1) poitbéitrmeAcc, -a, /.; (2) CA^ctiifneAóc, -a, /. Disguise, v.t., to hide by counter- feit appearance, change of dress, etc., to cloak by false show, to mask, (1) T)íceitim, v.n. -oíóeilc ; (2) 5íiúifrheAttáim, -At) ; (3) he disguised himself, t>o óuip fé é ■pém 1 n-AtA|AfVAó cjaoca. Disguise, n., a dress or exterior put on for the purpose of con- cealment or deception, (1) b^éig- |\ioóc, -a, m.; (2) bjurroeAU) at>, -btA, m.; (3) ceAUlCAifi, -c^ao, -CflACA, /. (C/. CeAUUAIf "OfAOlt)- eACCA, magic disguise) ; (4) Airh- fiocc, -a, m.; (5) mroeAttfAtfi, -Aim, m.; (6) t)eAt,LiiArii b^eA^AC ; (7) -poitceAfÁn, -Ám, m. ; (8) cíút)ac meAttcAC, m. DIS ( 467 ) DIS Disguised, a., dressed to deceive, míocúmtA, ind.; (2) AimfuoccAC, -Aije. Disgust, n., repugnance, aversion or strong distaste ; loathing, (1) •oérpceAn, -an, m.; (2) gfU&bi, -e, /.; (3) u^Am, -ei /.; (4) míotAitneAm, -mm ; (5) peif\t>- teAn, -cm, m.; (6) reAf\bAf, -Air, m.; (7) mijfveAnn, -junn, m.; (8) mijeAn, -a, m.; (9) ^jvAmnc, -e, -QAC.A, /.; (10) nenfmpéir, -e, /.; (11) puAtmAif\e, (/. ic£., /.; (12) Lenfie, g. id., f. Exclamation of disgust, rioc ! Disgust, v.t., (1) it would d. you to listen to them, cuijvpeAt) fé 5j\Ám oj\c beit A5 éirceAóc Leó. (2) He was getting disgusted with it, bi f é as eijvge reAf\b "oe. (3) Idiom : they were dis- gusted with themselves, bi riA*o 50 bf\éAn t)íob (also Leó) péw, and 50 LeAtíi *oíob (also Leó) ■pern. Disgusting, a., offensive, revolting, (1) *oémcmeAc, -nije ; (2) g^Am- eAtfiAiL, -riiLA ; (3) miotAitneAm- ac, -Aije ; (4) LeAtri, gsf. Leime. Dish, n., (1) a vessel as a plate, platter or bowl in which to serve food, (a) miAf, g. méire, pi. -a (cf. L- ménsa), /.; dim. méirín, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; also miofgÁn, -Ám, m. ; (b) a wooden dish, coiLLmiAr , /. ; also miArcf AnnA and móf\nÁn, -Ám, m. : the silver dish was turned into a wooden one, *oo jvijneAt) miAf c\Ac f^Aoilce. See Deshabille. Dishcloth, n., a cloth used for washing dishes, (1) éAr>Aó sa^X), m.; (2) cei|\c, -e, pi. -eACA, g. pi. -eAc, f. Dishearten, v.t., to discourage, to deject, mimirmjim, -mjAt). Dishevel, v.t., to spread or throw the hair in disorder, ciAbr5AoiLim, -texvo. Dishevelled, a., disarranged, ciAb- r police ; sfuiAjfjAoiLce. Dishmaker, n., one who makes dishes, miAfACÁn, -Ám, m. Dishonest, a., wanting in honesty, disposed to cheat or defraud, (1) míorhACÁncA, ind.; (2) neA- mAcAnuA, ind.; (3) bfuvoAC, -Aije; (4) éigcneAfCA, ind.; (5) mi- cneAfCA, ind.; (6) neAtfiionnf\Aic, -e ; also mi-ionnj\Aic, -e and eirionnfAic, -e ; (7) cALAoir eAc, -f ije ; (8) cAm, -Aime; (9) cLAon, -ome. Dishonesty, n., want of honesty, fairness, integrity, probity or straightforwardness, a tendency to defraud and deceive, (1) mio- rhACÁncAf, -Aif, in.; (2) mio- mAcÁncAóc, -a, /. ; (3) neA- mAcÁncAóc, -a, /.; (4) éigcneAfc- aóc, -a, /.; (5) míóneAfCAóc, -a,'/.; (6) CAime, g. id., f. ; (7) clAome, g. id., f. ; (8) eirionn- -pACAf, -Air, m. Dishonour, n., lack of honour, disgrace, ignominy, reproach, shame, (1) eAr-onóij\, -ój\a, /.; (2) neAttionói|\, -ó\\a, /.; (3) mío- onóif, -ó\\&, f. , (4) tníoólií, m., and /'. ; (5) eAfomóro, -e, /, ; (6) eArufvpAim, -AmA, /. DIS ( 468 ) DIS Dishonour, v.t., (1) to deprive of honour, to bring disgrace, re- proach or shame on one, (a) eAfonóifim, -ójtAt) ; (b) eAf- onófuigim, -ujAt) ; (c) rieAm- onó|\iíi5un, -ujAt) ; (d) eAfmAitim -Ait(c). (2) To violate the chastity of, to debauch, (a) cjveopAim, -At) ; (b) éitrngim, -lugAt). Dishonourable, a., wanting in honour, (1) eAfonófAC, -Aige ; (2) neAmonóf ac, -Aije ; (3) e4f- omóroeAó, -t)i5e; (4) miocturhAit, -mtA. Disimproving, n., reducing from a better to a worse state, (a) Ag "out 1 n-otCAf (M.), Ag tmt cum otCAif (Don.) ; (6) A5 *out cum "oonAccA (Con. and, U".). Disinclination, w., want of desire or propensity, neAmtoit, -a, f. Disincline, v.t., to make unwilling, (1) neAmtoitij;im, -luj^vo ; (2) éA*oúiti5im, -lújAt). Disinclined, a., unwilling, neAm- toitceAtiAó, -Aige. Disinfect, v.t., to free from in- fectious or contagious matter, rieAmjAtjuiijim, -ugA'O. Disinfectant, n., that which dis- infects, neAtíigAtfÁn, -Am, m. Disingenuous, a., mean, unworthy, (1) ctuAinj\eAC, -fige ; (2) neArh- uAf At, -Aifte ; (3) lúbAC, -Aije ; (4) ftijteAc, -tije ; (5) f Attf a, ind. (lazy, Don.). Disingenuousness, n., meanness, unworthiness, (1) ctuAitif\eAcc, -a, /.; (2) neAmuAifteAóc, -a, /. Disinherit, v.t., to cut off from inheritance, (1) cuifim ó 015- -[AeAcc ; (2) "o 1 to 15^151 m, -lujAt) ; (3) geAff Aim aitiac ó oigneAcc ; (4) I will d. them, bAinpro me a n-015-peAóc T)ÍOD. Disinterested, a., not influenced by personal advantage, gAn beit a|v triAite Lerp féin. Disinterment, n., exhumation, t)io- A'OtACAt), -cca, m. Disjoin, v.t., to disunite, part, separate, sunder, (1) -oeAtuijim, -trgAt) ; (2) iDíoriAfjAim, -riAf^. Disjoint, v.t., to put out of joint, (1) teóriAim, -a*ó ; (2) t>o cuf Af AtU. Disjointed, a., (1) put out of joint, teóncA. (2) Unconnected, f^Aoitue. (3) Incoherent, meAfbAttAc, -Aije. Disjunct, a., separated, veAiu^te, ind. Disjunction, n., the act of separa- tion, (1) "oeAltrgAT), -uij;te, m. ; (2) t> Í on Af 5 At), -5CA, m. Disjunctive, a., (1) tending to dis- join or separate, ^eAttujteAc, -tije ; (2) Gram., *oioriAf5Ac, -Aije. Dislike, n., aversion or repugnance (1) míoT>úit, -e, /.; (2) gfÁm, -e, /.; (3) mijeAti, -a ; (4) "oíogfÁt), -a and -Ám, m.; (5) miojnAoi, g. id., /.; (6) t>aot>, -a, m. Dislike, v.t., to disapprove or regard with aversion, (1) mio- ■oúitrgim, -itigA'ó. (2) A man she disliked more, peA|\ X)A tU$A U1f\C1. (3) I disliked him always, 01 T)f\ocblAf A^Am Am Am aija ; bi fUAt AjjAm aij\ AfiArti (Don.). Dislocate, v.t., to put out of place or joint, (1) teótiAim, -at> (simply to strain in Tyr.) ; (2) cuimm Af Ate ; (3) cuimm Af áic nó Af 1011 AX). Dislocated, a,, out of joint, (1) teónuA, ind.; (2) Af Ate ; (3) Af ■\or\AX). Dislocation, n., the act of putting out of joint, teótiAt), -ncA, m. DIS ( 469 ) DIS Dislodge, v.t., to drive out of place, nuAgAirn, -ax). Dislodging, #.., the act of driving out of place, jvuasat), -gtA, m. Dislodging, a., tending, to drive out of place, fuiArgteAc, -trge. Disloyal, a., faithless, mít)íleAf, -tfe. Disloyalty, ft., lack of fidelity, (1) mroifte(AC€), /. ; (2) Aitvoifte, g. id., /. ; (3) mTOiUpeAcc, -a, /. Dismal, a., (1) gloomy, sorrowful, cheerless, dull, dreary, (a) *ourh- f ac, -Atje ; (b). uATgneAó, -mge ; (c) "oagfVAinneAó, -ni$e ; (d) •oubAó, -Aije ; (e) •oiAriiAi-jt, -e. (2) Foreboding, ominous, (a) ctiAnAc, -Ar§e ; (5) feACAmceAc, -cije. Dismantle, 0.Í., to strip walls or outworks, to break down, bAtlAi CAtfAó nó cAifteAin *oo LeA^A'ó Af LÁjt ; also t>o íAbAifvc, nó x>o bAinc AnUAf . Dismast, «?.i., to deprive of a mast or masts, cjvAnn reóiL *oo LeAgAT) Att LÁf . Dismay, v.t., to deprive of courage and energy through fear, to appal, to terrify, (1) uAtfminjim, -ugAX) ; (2) uAtbAftnjim, -ujAt) ; (3) fSAnnjungi rn, -njAt). Dismay, ft., loss of courage through fear ; consternation, (1) uAtn- nAróe, gen. id., /.; (2) uAtbÁf, -Áif, m.; (3) fgAott, -oitt, m. (Or,). Dismayed, v. a., dispirited, rgAnn- fui$íe, ind. Dismember, v.t, to tear limb from limb, to cut in pieces, (1) tia bAilt *oo rc-pACAT) ó óéile ; (2) ^eAff Aim 1 mbAltAib ; (3) fOAlX- Aim ó céite. Dismiss, v.t., to send or put away, to cause or permit to go, "oio- cuifuim, -cufv. Dismount, v.i., to alight from a horse, to descend, cuitttingim, -ting. Disobedience, ft., neglect or refusal to obey, (1) AimfUAf\, -féife, /. ; (2) míféif , -e, /.; (3) eAfumlAcc, -a, /., also AnurhtAcc, -a, /.; (4) neAmpomóf, -óif, m.; (5) eAf- AoncAf, -Aif, m.; (6) eAfumAAim, -AmA, /.; (7) eAfiiffAmAcc, -a, /. Disobedient, a., neglecting or re- fusing to obey, (1) AnrifiAfAc, -Arje ; (2) eAf urhAt, -ttiAite ; (3) neAtnurhAt, -rhAile ; (4) eAf AmtAC,, -Aige ; (5) eAromóraeAc, -"orge ; (6) neAttiii|\|\AmAc, -Aije ; (7) eArun^AtnAc, -Aije. Disobey, v.t., to neglect or refuse to obey, neAmtimUnjim, -ujat). Disoblige, v.t., to refrain from acting in accordance with the desire of another, (1) neArii- fonnÁnAim, -at) ; (2) *oio-oib- iio5Ái > oim, -veAt). Disobliging, a., not disposed to do favours, unaccommodating, (1) T>j\oótiiAiteArAc, -Aige ; (2) X)o\\ f ÁnAó, -Aije ; (3) *OAnA5|\Ac, -Aije (Con.) ; (4) miogA-fAAC, -Aije (Don.). Disobligingness, ft., the quality of being unaccommodating, t)AnA5A|A, -Aif\, m. (Con.). Disorder, ft., (1) confusion, want of order or arrangement, (a) eAf o|\X)tij At), -uis;te, m.; (b) AnojVoirgA'ó, -urgte, m.; (c) m\- niAjAit, -jLa, pi. id., /.; (d) rfAn^lAm, -Aim, m.; (e) mong- ajaaó, -A15, m. (Con.). (2) Disease or sickness, fAot, -oite, -a, /. Disordered, v. a., thrown into dis- order, (1) eArofvouijte, ind.; (2) Anotvouijte ; (3) bun óf cionn. Disorderliness, n., state of being disorderly, míniA^AicAóc, -a, /. DIS ( 470 ) DIS Disorderly, v. a., not acting in an orderly way, (1) neirhfiAjAlxA, ind.; (2) mi-pi AjAilxeAC,' -cije ; (3) vc\\\<\a%aVca, ind. Disorganize, v.t., to throw into complete disorder, (1) ctujum Afi ifieAjuijAT) ; (2) tneA-iunjun, -UJAT). Disown, v.t., to refuse to acknow- ledge or allow, féAHAim, -a*ó. Disowned, via., unacknowledged or disallowed, yeAnzA, ind. Disowning, n., act of refusing to acknowledge or allow, féAriAT), -uca, m. Disparage, v.t., to depreciate, to undervalue, to speak slightingly of, (1) TriorhotAun, -4*0 ; (2) mio- rhotAim, -at) ; (3) CAfcuir-nijnn, -ujAX) ; (4) tnfxifUgun, -uigAT) ; (5) cÁinim, -neA'ó : I do not praise or d. it, ni rholAim *] ní cÁiniin é. Disparagement, n., a depreciating opinion ; indignity, reproach, detraction, (1) rniorhotAT), -Ixa, and T>íorhotAT>, -Ixa, m.; (2) tnfúftiujA'ó, -Ugte, m.; (3) ca|\- cuifne, g. id., /.; (4) cÁmeAT), -nee, m.; (5) eAfAitte, g. id., f. Disparaging, a., tending to dis- parage, *oiorhol€Ac, -ATge. Disparity, n., dissimilarity, (1) éA^cofttiAtAcu, -a, /.; (2) éAg- -pAttitAcc, -a, /. ; (3) neitfuonAtin- acc, -a, f. Dispassionate, a., free from pas- sion, (1) ueitfifreAjAgAc, -Aige ; (2) fíotouxe, ind. Dispatch, v.t., (1) to dispose of speedily, to finish, (a) cui|\im A|\ aj;aiT> ; (b) lÁin-f\éi > óim, -t)eAT) ; (2) To send off or away with speed as a messenger or message, (a) cm-pirn Af\ UiAtAp ; (b) f eót- 41 tY» Afv ttlAtAf . Dispatch, n., (1) a message, ceAcc- AlfeACC, -a, /. (2) Speedy performance, haste UlAtAf, -Atp , m. Dispel, v.t., to drive away by scattering, (1) eAX>A\\y ^A-pAim , -ATn (2) Idiom : 'tis you with laughter would grief d., if cú tfiúcpAT) téAn te gÁi-pe (D.D. 51). Dispensary, n., a place where the poor can obtain medical advice and medicines gratis, (1) otAfi- tAnn, -Ainne, -a, /.; (2) oca^ca, g. id., pi. -aí, /. Dispensation, n.., (1) of Providence,, (a) -oeónAt) (-ncA, m.) T)é ; (b) coit (-e and -oía, /.) T)é ; (c) peA*ómAncAf , -Aif , m. : *oo rvéijv ■peAt)tnAncAif T)é ; Leonu^AX) T)é. (2) The relaxation of a law or regulation, -pAoifiu^At), -ijjte, m. Dispense, v.t., (1) to distribute, (a) fviAf\Aiiri, v.n. f\iAf\ and -aT) ; (b) T)ÁiLim, u.n. T)Áit ; (c) "oeAfvtAC- Aim, -At). (2) To exempt or excuse, -pAoifijim, -uijaT), with ó. Dispenser, n., a distributor, rviAjv- uróe, g. id., pi. -T)te, m. ; peAfv •JVIArvCA. Dispensing, w., the act of dis- tributing, (1) fiiAiurgA'ó, -tnjte, m.; (2) t>áiL, -áia, f. ; (3) -oeAji- LACAT), -c£a, m. Dispeople, v.t., to deprive of in- habitants, T)ío > óAoinim, -neAT). Disperse, ?;.£., (1) to scatter abroad, to distribute, diffuse or spread, (a) f5A-|AAum, -At> ; (b) eAX)A]\- r-gAfvAim, -at) ; (c) f5Aoitun, -leAT) ; {d) iotnf5Aoitim, -teAX> ; (e) f^Aipun, -peAT) ; (/) f^ApAim, -AT) ; f5AbAim (U.) ; (g) fpfvéro- im, v.n. yprveroe ; (h) fprvéACAim, -AT). DIS ( 471 ) DIS Dispersed, v.a., scattered, (1) Y^A^tA, ind.; (2) fgAoHxe, ind..; (3) lomfSAoitce, ind. ; (4) fgAipte. Dispersing, a., tending to scatter, (1) rgAipteAc, -tige ; (2) f5Aif\c- eAó, -urge. Dispersion, n., the act of scattering, (1) rgAipeAT), -pee, m.; r^AbAt), -btA, m. (Z7.) ; (2) fgAoileAT), -ice, m.; (3) fSAnAt), -|\ca, m.; (4) rpfvéAóAt), -oca, m. Dispirit, vJ., to discourage, de- press, dishearten, rmtrnrnijirn, -1U5AT).' Dispirited, a., depressed in spirits, disheartened, (1) rnéincneAó. -ni$e ; (2) trrirheAnmriAC, -Aije ; (3) inimifneAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (4) neAniAigeAtiCAc, -Aije ; (5) Af\ T)it rhvpnij. Dispiritedness, n., state of being discouraged, mítrurneAó, -mj, m. and /. Displace, ??.£., to change the place of, to put out of place, (1) AfÁiti$im, -1 tag at) ; (2) ctufnm Af Áic. Displacement, n., act of changing the place of, AifCjuu^AT), -ijte, m. ; coitteAT), m. (of ships). Display, v.t., (1) to spread out, (a) f5A|\Aim AiriAc ; (b) rneAtntngnn, -UJAt). (2) To exhibit, to show, uAir- beÁnAim, -aí). Display, n., exhibition, manifes- tation, CAifbeAriAt), -ncA, m. Displayed, v.a., (1) spread out, f5A|AtA Am ac ; (2) exhibited, CAifbeÁncA. Displease, v.t., to dissatisfy, offend or vex, (1) míofÁrui$im, -fÁfArh and -fÁr At> ; (2) cAitmm (caic- nnn. Don.), with neg. : the girl displeased him, nion tAitin au CAitin teif, i\w. CAitneArh ; (3) miotAitrmm, -neArh : the thing which David had done dis- pleased the Lord, t>o rhíocAitin An nró X)o |\mne T)Áibí teif An UijeA|\nA (2 Sam. 11, 37). li displeased him, (a) x>o ctn^ -pé peA^s Ain ; (i>) t>o 501LL fé Ai|\ ; he was displeased with them, (a) x)o bí ré T>oinb Leó ; (b) x>o bí míóéAT>-pAt) Aige ontA ; (c) bí ré mío-fÁfCA teó. Displeased, a., not pleased, not satisfied, offended, vexed, (1) tnícéAT)rAc, -Aige ; (2) míofÁrtA, ind.; (3) rmotAitneAtfiAc, -Aige. Displeasing, a. offensive, mio- tAitneAitiAó, -Ai$e. Displeasure, n., disapprobation, dissatisfaction, (1) míofÁrArh, -Anti, m.; (2) míofÁfCAóc, -a, /.; (3) tnícéA-opAt), -a, m.; (4) miocAitneAtfiAcc, -a, /.; (5) rnio- tAitneAtfi, -mrh, m.; (6) TDíonróA, g. id., m.;. (7) mijeAn, -a, m.; (8) múiríom, -ím (Con.) ; (9) rAtfitAr, -Aif (Or.) ; (10) f AttitiAf , -Aif , m. Disposal, w., (1) ordering, regula- tion, ojvoujAt), -tngte, m. (2) Power to dispose or deter- mine : I left it at his own d., "o'pÁgAf aj\ a toit rém é ; he has the money now at his own d., CÁ AVi "OAljAJjeAT) ATlOlf A|\ A rhiAn pém Aige (nó a\\ a toil, rem ; Afi triAot a riiAmje, Con.). Dispose, v.t., (1) to arrange and put in place, ruróigim, -iuja-ó. (2) To regulate, to determine, Ojvotntjim, -trgAt). (3) To deal out, to assign to the use of, •oÁiUm, v.n. *oÁit. (4) To incline the mind, to make inclined, (a) coiUjim, -1U5AT) : and you be disposed to go with them, A^ur t>á mbA U01L Ub T)ut teó ; (b) ÁiLim, v.n. Ait : when he was disposed to go, An UAn -oob Ail leir *ouL DIS ( 472 ) DIS Disposition, n., (1) the act of arranging or putting in place, (a) f uroiuj-At), -i$ce ; (b) inne-Ait, -nUL, m. (2) The act of regulating or determining, otvoujxvo, -tnjte, m. (3) The act of dealing out, sharing or distributing, t>áií, -Á\A, J. (4) Propensity or inclination, (a) coil, -e and -oLa, /.; (b) AM, /.; (c) ctAoncAcc, -a, f. (5) Habitual frame of mind ; natural spirit or temperament, (a) mcinn, -e, /. ; (b) mem, -e, /.; rneom, -e, /. (Poet.) : the right disposition, au rfiéin >oíf\e oiocti-p, -uftA, m.; (2) "oifeitbiugAt), -tgte, m. Dispraise, v.l, to notice with some degree of blame, to dispraise, (1) T>íorhotAim> -ax> ; (2) rnio- rfioLAun, -At) ; (3) cÁinun, -ne-At) : dispraise the wood but frequent it, cÁm An coitt acc CAttnj Í. Dispraise, n., the act of dispraising, disparagement, (1) oilbéim, -e, /.; (2) cAit\éitn, -e, /.; (3) •oíornoLA'ó, -Vca, m.j (4) mwmotAX), -1x.a, m.; (5) cAiueAT), -rice, m. : the end of every feast is d., -oeifveAt) 5^c cuifune cÁineA'ó. Dispraised, -y.a., disparaged, (1) x>\omoVcA, ind.; (2) cÁince, iwd. Dispraiser, n., one who dispraises, •oíorhotcóirv, -ótva, -óirví. Disproportion, n., want of sym- metry, (1) neAtficorhtfvom, -ttuiun, m. ; (2) neutiionAnriAcu, --a, /. Disproportionable, ~) a., out of pro- Disproportional, I portion; un- Disproportionate, ) suitable to something else, (1) neArhco- tj\om, -ttuiune; (2) rieirhiouArm, -Ainne. Disprove, v.t, to prove to be false or erroneous, to confute, to refute, brve^utngim, -ujAt). Disputant, n., one who disputes, one who argues in opposition, (1) confpóroroe, g. id., pi. ->ote, m.; (2) imrveAfÁntiróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (3) itrifveAfuroe, g. id., pi. ->ote, m.; (4) >oíorpóit\, -órvA, -|ví, m. Disputation, n., the act of disputing (1) corifpoi-oeAcc, -a, /.; (2) •oíofpóirveAcc, -a, /. ; (3) ai§- ueAr-, -tuf, m. Dispute, v.i., to contend in argu- ment, to debate, discuss, reason or wrangle, (1) con r póroim, -póro with te ; (2) t^fuu tn, -5.A1 t\c and -5 two, fut. CAi5|Aeóc,AT) and U.A15- eófuvo : they were disputing amongst themselves, biotMfv as zAspAX) 1 ti-^jAi'ó a céite ; (3) T)íorpóirvim, -rve^cc : and dis- puted with the Greeks, a^u? -oo bíot)fé as t)íofpóirveAcc 1 n-AjAró UA U^t^éAgAC. Dispute, v.t, (1) to oppose by argument or assertion, to con- trovert, (a) -oíofpóifvim, -fve-Acc; (b) cAsruMtn, -gAirvc, -5^*0, fut uAi^rveócAT) and ZA^éo^\AX) : I will dispute the point with them, CAigéorvAT) An ceifc teó. DIS ( 4^3 ) DIS (2) To strive or contend about, to contest, (a) imneArAim, v.n. mineAr ; (p) cfvoromi, v.n. cjioro : I disputed every inch of the ground with him, cnoTOeAf 5AC ójvoIac x>en cAtAtti leif . Dispute, n., (1) a verbal contro- versy, (a) AijneAf , -mr , m. (c/. Gr. aywna, contest) ; (5) 10m- A|vbÁi*ó, -e, pi. id., f. ; (c) conr- póro, -e, /.; (d) loniAfvoAr, -Air, m.; (e) corhAf^Am, -gne, /.; (/) comcmn, -e, /. ; (g) ca^at), -jAfcA, m. (2) A contest, struggle or quarrel, (a) im tteAr, -nir, m.; (b) imneArÁn, -Ám, m. Disqualification, n., (1) the act of disqualifying, AnpoLAt), -Lca, m., from poUvó, qualification, and An, negative prefix. (2) State of being disqualified, neAtfioifveAtfmAcc, -a, /. Disqualified, a., not qualified, ah- fotcAc, -Aije (B.LL. II. 206). Disqualify, ?;.£., to render unfit, (1) AnpotAitn, -At) ; (2) T)éAnAim ti eArh o 1 fveAtti n ac . Disquiet, n., want of quiet, un- easiness, restlessness, disturb- ance, (1) míciúineAf , -mr, m. ; (2) miofuAutineAf, -mr, m.; (3) tieAififuAitfmeAf , -mr, m.; (4) póbAi|\c, -aj\ca, /., also puAb- AlttC, /. Disquiet, v.i., to render unquiet, uneasy or restless, to disturb, (1) buArófum, -*óinc, -j\eArh and -|\eAt) : why art thou disquieted, cfiéAt) pÁc ttpuit cú buAit>eAfvtA ; (2) "oocfvnignn, -ujjaT). Disregard, v.t., to omit to take notice of, to pay no heed to, (1) TnOUgim, -lujjAt) ; (2) cAbnAim neArhfuitn, neirhrpéir Ann nó míoóÁr Af ; (3) idiom : she dis- regarded me, níon cug ri Aon to hat) onmfA. Disregard, n., intentional neglect, omission to notice, slight, (1) neAttiftnm, -e, /.; (2) nenfirpéir, -e, /.; (3) míocÁf , m.; (4) neArh- co |VAt), -Am, m. Disrelish, n., dislike, distaste, a certain degree of disgust, (1) "oéifceAn, -cm, m.; (2) reAnotAf, -Aif, m. Disreputable, a., disgracing the reputation, dishonourable, mio- ctnn'iAit, -rhtA. Disrepute, n., disesteem, discredit, (1) "oittieAf , -ca, m.j (2) mírheAr , -ca, m.; (3) míocLú, g. id., m e and /.; (4) -o^oc-caiL, -e, /.; (5) neArhftnm, -e, /.; (6) cÁij\éitn, -e, /. Disrespect, n., want of respect ; disesteem, discourtesy, incivility, (l)neAtfifuim, -e, /.; (2) AmrheAr, -CA, m.; (3) mirheAf, -fCA, m.; (4) T)imeAf, -fCA, m.; (5) *o]\oic- rheAf, -fCA, vjb/; (6) eAromóiT), -e, /.; (7) míoríiot), -a, m.; (8) eAruttttAim, -Am a, /.; (9) An- unnAim, -AmA, /.; (10) eAf- unfVAmAcc, -a, /.; (11) mío- pomór, -óir, in. Disrespect, v.t., to show disrespect to, wbLrgim, -mjA'ó. Disrespectful, a., wanting in re- spect, uncivil, (1) eAfomoroeAC, -x)i$e ; (2) míríieAf triAit, -rhlA ; (3) eAf uf^AmAó. -Ai$e ; (4) mi- céA-opAó, -^i$e ; (5) AnAnncA, ind. Disrobe, v.t., to unrobe, to un- dress, fig. to strip of covering, (1) noccAim, -At) ; (2) bAinim T>e : I disrobed her, bAmeAr a néAt)- A1j T)í. Disroot, v.t., to tear up by the roots, rcfiACAim ó nA pneAtfiAib. DIS ( 474 ) DIS Disruption, n., the act of rending asunder, jvéAbAt), -btA, m. Dissatisfaction, n., the state of being dissatisfied or discontented (1) míofÁfAm, -Aim, m.; (2) mio- fAfCACC, -a, /. Dissatisfied, a., unsatisfied, dis- contented, (1) míofÁrcA, ind. ; (2) ■oiomburoeAC, -"óije ; (3) T>íom > óAC, -Aige. Dissatisfy, v.t., to make unsatisfied or discontented, (1) neAmfÁr- 11151m, -ugAT) ; (2) míof Ártnjpm , -115AT). Dissect, v.t., to cut in pieces for the purpose of examination, to anatomise, (1) conpfnAf 11151m, -f^o, nó compfnAfAim, -ax> ; (2) mwjjeAnnAim, -At). Dissection, n., the act of dissecting an animal or plant, (1) co-pp- fm-Afxvó, -fCA, m.; (2) mm- geAn^AT), -|\ca, m. ; (3) f nAp- A*oóif\eAcc, -a, /, Disseise, Disseize, ??.£., to dispossess wrongfully, T)ioctiinim, -ctijt. Dissemble, vJ., to hide under a false semblance, to disguise, to mask, (1) ceitim, -it ; (2) 5núir- meAttAim, -At) ; (3) rturAim, -At) ; (4) ceAl5AomAim, -ao. Dissembler, n., one who dissembles, a hypocrite, (1) 5núirmeAUxóij\, -ójVA, -fíj w. ; (2) cUiAHAifie, g. id., pi. --[AÍ, m.; (3) rUifAife, #. id., pi. -|\í, m. Dissembling (act of), n., (1) btAnn- T)Af\, -aij\, m.; (2) rUifAT), -fCA, m.; (3) ceAt5AomA > o, -mtA, m. ; (4) tei5eAri Af\. Disseminate, v.t., to sow broadcast or scatter for growth and pro- pagation like seed, (1) riotAim, -a*ó ; (2) cfAobf5Aoitim, -LeAt). Dissemination, n., the act of disseminating, píoUvó, -Ica, m, Dissension, n., disagreement in: opinion involving angry debates,. (1) AimnévóceAcu, -a, /.; (2) conrpóro, -e, -1, /. Dissent, n., non-agreement, non- concurrence, eAfAonCAf, -Aif, m.. Dissertation, n., a formal or argu- mentative discourse, oral or written, (1) cnÁcc, -a, m. ; (2) c^ÁccAf , -Aif , m. Disserve, v.t., to damage, hurt or harm, >ooCAn t)o T)éAnAm t)o t)ume. Disservice, n., injury, harm, mis- chief, (1) "ooca^, -A1|\, m.; (2) "oíogbÁit, -ÁtA, /;'; (3) AimteAf, -a, m. Disserviceable, a., calculated to do harm, injurious, (1) "oocajaac, -Aige ; (2) "oíogbÁlAc, -Aige. Dissident, a., not agreeing,- dis- senting, eAfAoncAó, -Aijje. Dissimilar, a., unlike, heterogene— ous, (•!)• éA5fAmAit, -mtA ; (2) neAmcof rriAit, -mtA ; (3) éA5~ - cofitiAit, -fAmtA; (4) nenti ion Ann, -Ainne. Dissimilarity, n., unlikeness, dis- similitude, variety, (1) éA5~ fAmtAcc, -a, /.; (2) neAtficop-- rhAiteAóu, -a, /. .; (3) nenti- lonAmne, /. Dissimilitude, n., unlikeness, dis- similarity, (1) éA5f AtfiiAóc, -a, /.; (2) neAmcofrhAiteAcc, -a, /. Dissimulate, v.i., to feign, to pre- tend, (1) tei5im of\m ; (2) ceAtg- A01TIAim, -AT). Dissimulation, n., hiding under a. false appearance, concealment by feigning, hypocrisy, (1) tei5mc A|\ ; (2) cUiAin, -AnA, /.; (3) b.éAt5-pÁt), -a and -ai-ó, m.; (4) blATiAineAcc, -a, /.; (5.) biAnn^A^, . -Aif, m.; (6) cUiAini|\eAcc, -a, /.;; (7) rUifAó, -rcAj^m. ; aúiLbeAfl^ -beifue, /. DIS (( 475 ) DIS Dissipate, v.t., to scatter, to dis- perse, esp. by wasteful extrava- gance or lavish use, (1) fgAipim, -peAT) ; ■ ( 2) fgAb ai m , -At) ( V.) . .Dissipated, a., (1) squandered, wasted, fgAipie. (2) Wasteful of .health and money in the pursuit of pleasure, (a) fgAipteAC, -urge ; (b) rvA^Airv- neAc, -mj;e ; (c) fAobtA ; (<2) fvAitteAC, -tije. .Dissipation, n., (1) the act of dissipating, dispersion, waste, fgAipeAt), -pte, m. (2) A dissolute course of life in which health and money are squandered, (a) f\A5Aif\neAcc, -a, j /.; (b) nAittróeACc, -a, /.; (c) l fAObtACC, -a, /. .Dissolubility, n., capacity of being dissolved, roiteAjcAéc, -a, /. .Dissoluble, a., convertible into fluid, fOlteAgCA. .Dissolute, a., abandoned to sensual pleasures, (1) T)raiir- eAriiAit, -rhtA ; (2) coijupte, ind.; (3) Ain- rhiAncA, ind.; (4) rvÁrgeAriiAit, -rhtA. .Dissoluteness, n., looseness of morals and manners, debauchery (1) T)fvúif eAóc, -a, /.; (2) coifvip- teAcu, -a,/.; (3) AinrhiAri,-éine, /. .Dissolution, n., (1) the extinction of life in the human body, bAr, -Áif, m. (2) Decomposition, cnotAtc- 1 ACC, -A, /. Dissolvable, a., capable of being 1 converted into fluid, foiteAjcA. .Dissolve, v.t, (1) to convert into 1 liquid, teAjAim, -&t> (cf. -y/ Leyo, | I dissolve). (2) To solve, to clear up, -puAfslAim, -At). ^Dissolvent, a., capable of convert- ing into liquid, -p5AQiU:eAC, -urge. Dissolving, n., (1) the act of con- verting into liquid, teAjAt), -jca, m. (2) Solving of, clearing up, ■puAfgtAt), -5 Ate a, m. Dissonance, n., want of agreement in sound, -jiACAifveAcc, -a, /. .1. 5AU ceAóc te céite 1 bponn nó 1 ngtic. Dissonant, a., sounding harshly, inharmonious, (1) gArvfjgtófvAc, -Aije ; (2) rvACAifv&Ac, -rvije ; (3) neimomn, -e. . Dissuade, v.t., to divert by per- suasion, (1) coifvmif5im, -meAfg ; (2) cuifxim T>e ; (3) -pofCAitn, -ax> ; (4) AtcomAi-fVlrgim, -uijat>. Dissuasion, n., the act of diverting by persuasion, (1) coifvrneAfs, -mif5, m.; (2) -pofUAt), -ctngce, m. ; (3) AtcorhAirvtiujAt), -rgte, m. Dissuasive, a., tending to divert :from a purpose, (1) coirvrneAfgAC, -Arge; (2) ArcorhAifvtijteAc, -trge. Dissyllabic, a., of two syllables, (1) T>ÁfiottAc, -Aije ; (2) "oá- flQttAbAC, -Aige. Dissyllable, n., a word of two syllables, T>ÁfiottA, g. id., m. Distaff, n., the staff or part of the wheel round which flax, etc., is fixed :tor spinning, (1) corgeAt, ■gen.— site and -geite, pi. -aca, /. (cf. W. cogail) ; (2) coigeAtAC, --A15, -Arge, m.; (3) mAroe , f fiiiotficA- m. ; also cjvdnn r-nioifitA, m ; (4) peAfvfAi-o and peArvfAT), -Ait)e, /. .Distance, n., (1) the measure of separation between two places or objects, (a) jta-o, -avo, m. ; (b) Air-ceAfv, -ci-ja, m- ; (c) cAtnAtt, -Aitt, m. : a good distance, c. rriAit ; (d) acaja, -Aifv, m. : it was a long d. from that place, tM fé acaja pAT)A ón Á1U fin- DIS ( 476 ) DIS (2) A small distance, (a) pAf , -Air , m.; (&) -pÁriAf , -Air, m. ; also f éAtiAf (Spiddal) : she had long ugly teeth and a d. between each two, bi piacLa pA*OA 5f\ÁrmA Ajjuf pÁtiAf roij\ 5ACT»if (D. #. 118). (3) Remoteness of place, uncéme, g. id., f. (4) Interval of time, (a) UAtnAtt, -aiLL, m. : it is a good d. since then, cá caitiaU, triAit ó -pom ; (b) feAt, -a, m.; (c) ^A-p, m. : after a little d., 5aj\ beA^ w-a *t>\Avb ; (d) imóéine, g. id., f. Distant, a., (1) separated, at a dis- tance, -p-AT) and "patm, corny. -p-Aroe, also riA. (2) Far separated, ciAn, #.s./. céine : very far off, imciAn, -óéine ; far from the hand in a distant land, ir- pat>a ón tÁufi acá 1 5céin. (3) Withholding intimacy, coldness, reserve, (a) pa'oca, ind.; (.&) fUAfwiAC, -Aije ; (c) ptiA|\Án > OA, ind.; (d) idiom : do not be intimate or distant with the clergy, ha bí tnón *] riA bi be^5 teif ah gctéi^. Distaste, w., aversion of the taste, dislike and hence alienation of affection, (1) sjváin, -áhac, also -e, /.; (2) micyouiL, -e, /.; (3) reAnfttA-p, -Air, m., corrupted into fAtfitAf, -Aif (Or.), and also into f AttinAf , -Aif , m. ; (4) •ojwcblAr , -Aif , m. Distasteful, a., unpleasant to the senses or feelings, (1) neArhtAic- neArhAc, -Aige ; (2) cfÁ'ófgAtAc, -Ai^e ; (3) neAmbtAf ca, ind. Distastefulness, n., quality of being distasteful, neAtficAicneAtfiAcc, -a, /. Distemper, n., indisposition, dis- order, malady, (1) "cu^b, -uij\t>, m - / (2) 5AtA-p, -A1|\, m. ; (3) tob|\A, #. id., /.; (4) tob|\Aóc, -a, /.; (5) iA|\ptaif , -e, /. Distend, v.t., (1) to extend in some one direction, (a) to stretch, f imtn AtnAc ; (b) to widen, LeAt- Aim, -a*o and, LeAtntnjitn, -ujAt). (2) To extend in all directions, to inflate, to swell, reA-p-pAim, -At). Distended, a., inflated, ^tncce, ind. (ttt. t>.) : ad. bladder, éAT)C|\omÁti juntce ; nuitce= steep, tight (Don.). Distending, n., (1) act of inflating, also stretching the limbs, reAfijt- At>, -\\za, m. ; also feA^-pugAt), -tnjte, m. (2) The act of extending or lengthening, -pineAt) AtriAc, -nee, m.; te^cAt), -cca, m.; LeAcnugA'ó, -tnjte, m. Distensive, a., capable of being distended, (1) mcfince, ind.; (2) increAf\f\úA. Distil, v.i., to drop, to let fall in drops, to trickle, rami, -teA"ó, also rite. Distil, v.t., (1) to send down in drops, (a) rititn, -teAiD, also pic ; (b) rrnjun, v.n. rrn£e. (2) To obtain by or subject to distillation, > o|\io5Aim, -At). Distillation, n. (Chem.), t>\úo^acz, -a, /. Distiller, n., one who distills, (1) T>-[Vio5Aife, g. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (2) •0^10501 f\, -ó|\a, -ói|\í, m.; (3) -pitceAóÁn, -Áiu, m. Distilling, n., the act of falling in drops, (1) "OfxiosAT), -5CA, m.; (2) fiteAt), -tee, m.; (3) rmje, #. id!., m. Distinct, a., (1) not identical, different, eroijvóeAtbtA, ini?. DIS ( 477 ) DIS (2) Well defined, clear, (a) téif , -e ; (if?) gtémeAc, -rnge ; I had, a d. view of it, bi jaat)a-]ac jléineAc a^ahi ai-ja. Distinction, n., (1) the act of distinguishing or denoting dif- ferences between objects, (a) eroifráeALbAT), -X)tA, m.; (b) eroifi- ■oeAtujAT), -urgce, m. (2) Conspicuous station, céwi, -e, -eAtinA, /. : T>uine cétm- eArhAit, a man of distinction. Distinctive, a., marking or ex- pressing a difference, (1) eroi-jv- ■óeAtbcAC, -Aije ; (2) T)eiti£teAC, -tige. Distinctly, ad., plainly, yA reAc. Distinctness, n., the quality of being distinct, (1) > oeiU§teAcc, -a, /. ; (2) 5téineAóc, -a, f. Distinguish, v.t., (1) to mark by some characteristic difference, eroijvóeAluijim, -ujaí). (2) To recognise by marks or signs, Aitnirn (Aitrnjim) tA\< a céile. (3) To set apart from others, cui|\im a\\ teit. Distinguish, v.i., to make distinc- tions or perceive differences, eroitvóeALtnjim, -ujAt). Distinguished, a., (1) marked, corhA-^ttnjte. (2) Separated from others by a distinct difference, eminent, (a) céuneArhAiL, -itiLa ; (b) uff\- AtriAó, -Aige. Distort, v.t., to twist out of natural or regular shape, pAf\Aim, -a"ó. Distortion, n., (1) the act of twisting out of the natural shape, -piAfwvo, -\\tA, m. (2) State of being distorted, ■pyveArmc, /. Distract, v.t., (1) to confuse, (a) meA-purgim, -ujAt) ; (b) cupbAim, -At) (P. O'C). (2) To confound, to harass, -ptjAfntujim, -ugAt). (3) To unsettle the reason of, cui|\im Aj\ mi|\e nó A|\ btnte. Distracted, a., mentally affected, insane, (1) aj\ buite ; (2) aj\ mi|\e ; (3) Af a rheAbAif\. Distraction, n., (1) confusion, per- plexity, (a) meAfuijAT), -tngce, m.; (5) meA^btAcc, -a, /. ; (c) meAf\bAtt, -Aitt (prond,- til eAfl- AtAt, M.). (2) Mental derangement, (a) btnte, gen. id., /.; (b) mi|ve, gen. id., /. Distrain, v.t., to seize for rent, etc., AúgAbAim, -bÁit. Distrainable, a., liable to be dis- trained, AtJAbÁlAC, -Aije. Distraint or Distress, n., the act of seizing goods for rent, etc., AcójAbÁlt,, -Át, A, /. Distress, v.t., to afflict, to harass, to cause trouble to, (1) btiAro- |M5im, -t)i|\c, --ófeAtii and -*óf\eA , ó; (2) cfÁ'óAim, v.n. cjvát). Distress, n., (1) painful situation» misfortune, want, (a) cfwiA'OÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (b) cfiuA'ócÁf, -Áif, m.; (c) boccAweAcc, -a, /. ; (d) cfuiA-ócAn, -Ain, m. : friends are known in d., AitmjteA^ cajaait) 1 5C|\tiA > ócAn ; (e) ceACAifAeACc, -a, /., also ceAóAi^, -Cf\Aó, /.; (/) •ooóA-p, -ai|a, m. : f á|\-óoca|a, great distress. (2) State of danger as a ship in distress, (a) Atfi5Aj\, -ai|\, m.; (b) AtlACAIjA, -cjaa, pi. id., /.; (c) 5Áti)AX), -ATó, m. (3) The act of seizing for debt, AÚgADÁll, -ÁlA, /. Distressed, a., poor, (1) bocc, -oióce ; (2) -oíteAó, -ti£e. Distressful, a., causing distress, (1) -oonAfAC, -Ai$e ; (2) "001115, DIS ( 478 ) DIS -e ; (3) cfuobtoroeAc, -Tnje ; (4) eAfbAT)Ac, -Aije ; eAfbAvoeAC, -*óije (Don.). Distressing, a., painful, pitiful, unpleasant, (1) cjvÁi'úceAc, -oje ; (2) cfUMijtnéiteAó, -tije. Distribute, v.t., (1) to divide among several, (a) j\iaj\aiiti, -At), and |\1A|\ ; (&) |Aoinriitn, v.n. |\oinn : ní j\Aib fé te ^ajáiL niiA-if a tin An ciaLL "OÁ |\oinn, also corh- •jAoinnim, v.n. cotrif\oirm ; (c) -pAtin- Aim, -at). (2) To dispense, to administer, (a) *oÁititn, v.n. T)ÁiL ; (b) T)Aiti5im, -mjAT). Distributed, -u.a., (1) divided, |\oinnce, iwcZ.; (2) jMAf\tA, ind. Distribution, n., the act of dividing, (1) |\oinnc, -e, /., also j\oirm, -e, -onnA, /. (cf. Bret, ran ; Corn, radn ; W. rhaniad) ; (2) jviAfiAt), -|\tA, m.; (3) ^a\\u^ax), -tnjte ; (4) x>Á\t, -ÁtA, /.; (5) "oÁitiugAt), -ijte, m.; (6) > oeAf\t.ACA > ó, -ctA, m. Distributive, a., serving to divide, (1) j\oirmceAC, -oge ; (2) f\AtitiAó, -Aije ; (3) -j-UAfvtAC, -Aije. Distributor, n., one who distributes (1) "oÁiteAtti, -An, -Air», m., also •oÁiUorhÁti. -Ám, m.; (2) juAfunj;- teóifi, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; also peAj\ •fu AftA ; (3) f\oirmceóij\, -ójva, -jtí, m.; (4) corh^oirmceóif\, m. District, n., (1) a defined division of territory, (a) ceAtincAfi, -A1|\, m. (c/. L. centum) ; (b) cf\íoóA (cjúoca céAT), a cantred or barony) ; (c) cjuAn, -a, m. (lit. a third) ; (d) ib, as lb lAo$Ai|ve, lb tiAtÁin (ib, dpL of ua, a descendant). (2) An undefined territory, tract, region, (a) TmtAij, -e, /.; (b) cuAit, -e, -a, /.; (c) cíjv, -e, -iojAtA, /.; (ci) cjAíoc, -ice, -a, /. Distrust, v.i., to doubt, not to rely on, (1) miorhtnnijim, -iujat) : I distrust him, ni't tYmini^in A^Atn Ay. (2) I did not distrust you, ni |\Aib Aon TijAoiciormcAoib AgAtn AfAC. Distrust, n., want of confidence, faith or reliance, (1) Atti^Af, -Aif, m.; (2) miotrmimjin, -jne, /.; (3) T>f\ociormuAoib, -e, /.; (4) éA-pAt), -\\tA, m.; (5) nenfnocc, -a, m. Distrustful, a., wanting in confi- dence or trust, ATfij\Af ac, -Aige. Dis trustfulness, n., quality of being distrustful, AtflfVdfACC, -a, /. Disturb, v.t., to disquiet, to upset the mind, buArófum, -feAtfi and -•peAt) and -tn^u. Disturbance, n., disquiet, per- plexity, uneasiness, (1) buAroijvc, -iDeAfCA, /.; (2) 5Af\btiAic, -e, -eACA, /.; (3) cojAbuAif, -e, /. Disturber, n., one who disturbs or disquiets, a troubler, (1) buArúeAj\tóif\, -ójid, -f\í, m.; (2) tneAf5Ai-f\e, g. id., pi. --pi, m. Disturbing, n., the act of dis- quieting, buAit^eAT), -"oeAjAtA, m. Disturbing, a., tending to disturb, 5Afvti>uAiceAc, -cige. Disunion, n. t breach of concord, (1) eAfAoncAf, -Aif, m.; (2) eAfAonuAcc, -a, /. Disunite, v.t., (1) to destroy the union of, to part, to sever, (a) T>eAUii5im, -u^at) ; (b) cuijutn ó céite ; (c) f^AfAim, -a*6 ; (d) eAT) Aff 5AfA1 m , -AX) . (2) To alienate in spirit, eAf Aonctnjun , -ttjAT). Disunited, a., separated in spirit, eAfAoncAc, -Ai$e. Disusage, I n., cessation of prac- Disuse, S tice, (1) neAtfijnÁCArh, -Airíi, m. ; (2) nenticleAccAT), m. DIS ( 479 ) DIV Disuse, v.t., to discontinue the practice of, (1) neAttijnAcinjum, -uj^t) ; (2) neuficLeAucAim, -At). Disvalue, v.t., to disesteem, *oi- tnbf\íí;iin, v.n. •oímbftíj. Ditch, n., (1) a trench, (a) "0105, gen. "oíge, pi. "oígeACA and "oioc- jvaca, dat. pi. -OÍ05A10, /.; (b) clAif, -e, -eAntiA, /., also cLAf, g. -Ac, pi. -a, f. (2) A fence, cLAroe, g. id., pi. -Ac a and -At) t ac a, m. Dittander, n. (Bot.), kind of pepper grass (Lepidium latifolium), (1) bó cuineAlt ; (2) sAi^teój; C01L15. Dittany, n. (Bot.), pepperwort (Lepidium sativum), luf An piobAi|\, m. Ditty, n., a poem intended to be sung, (1) Arh|\Án, -Áin, m.; (2) f\ócÁn, -Ám, m. ; (3) Loirmeog, -015c -a, /. Diuretic, a., tending to increase the secretion of urine, -puAt- bjAOfCAC, -Aije. Diurnal, a., relating to daytime, daily, LAeteAttiAiL, -rhtA ; 5AC La; Dive, v.t., to plunge into the water, (1) T)ubfnÁtriAim, -fnÁrh ; (2) "out -pAoi tufge ceAnn Af A^Ait) ; (3) cumAitn, -At). Diver, n., (1) one who dives, *oub- fnÁtfmroe, gen. id., pi. -^óte, m (2) Any bird of certain genera as urinater, colymbus or podi- ceps, (a) Laóa-oói^, -ó\\a, -j\í, m.; (b) LACAif\e. g. id., pi. --pi, m. ; (c) gAi^éAn, -éin, m.; (d) 5A1|\- 51 pe, g. id., pi. -j\i, w.; (e) lúrhAi^e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (/) cumAif\e, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m. ; (g) cumATíóiiA, -ó|\a, -ói|\í, m.; (h) tApA'OÁn, -Am, m- Divers, a., several, sundry, various, (1) itiotriA'o ; (2) ilgneiteAC, -ti£e. Diverse, a., different, unlike, (1) éA5f AniAit, -rhtA ; (2) éAgcof- rriAit, -fAititA. Diversification, n., state of diver- sity or variation, ilgnéiteAcc, -a, /. Diversify, v.t., to make diverse or various in form, (1) iijním, (2) éASfAtíittnjpin, -ugAt). Diversion, n., sport, play, pastime, (1) 5f\eAnn, gen. smnn, m. ; (2) f úgf At), -gAfiiA, m. ; (3) cAiceAm Aimfifve, m.; (4) cteAf AroeAcc, -a, /.; (5) fubAóAf, -Aif, m. Diversity, n., (1) dissimilitude, un- like ness, (a) éAjfArfitAcc, -a, /.; (b) éA5coftr»AiteACc, -a, /., also éAgcofttiAtAcc, -a, /.; (c) -pAme, g. id., /., also fAweAóc, -a, /. (2) Multiplicity of differences, (a) itit)eAcu, -a, /.; (b) ioIajvoacc, -a, /. Divert, v.t., (1) to amuse, (a) meAtt- Aitn, -aX) ; (b) fAobAim, -At) ; (c) bf\éA5Aim, -At) ; (d) T)éAnAim 5|\eAnn . (2) To turn aside, ctAotiAim, -At). Diverting, a., amusing, (1) j^veAnn- rhAf\, -Ai^e ; (2) cteAf ac, -Ai§e. Divest, v.t., to unclothe and hence to strip or deprive, (1) noccAim, -At) ; (2) LomAim, -ax) ; (3) bAimrri x>e. Dividable, a., capable of being divided, fo^oinnce. Divide, v.t., (1) to sever into two or more parts, f\oinmm, v.n. j\oinn (c/. W. rhannu ; Bret, ranna ; Corn, radna) : d. the living child in two, poinnro An LeAnb beó 'n-A t)Á euro (1 Kings 3, 25) ; he did not d. the birds, nío-p |\oinn fé tia béin (Gen. 15, 10). (2) To keep apart or cause to be separate : he divided the DIV ( 480 ) DIV light from the darkness, X)o ^AOinn fé 1T)1|\ An rolAf -| An x>oj\CA > OAr (Gen. 1, 18). (3) To distribute or give in shares : ye shall d. the land by lot, f\oinnpTó fib An ^eAf\Ann te c|\Annóií-|A (Num. 33, 54). (4) To disunite in opinion : if a kingdom be divided against itself that kingdom cannot stand, ■j triÁ bíonn fvíogAóc j\oinnce n-A íia§ai>ó -péin, ní péroifi Leir An jnojAóu rw feAfAtri (Mark 3, 24). Divided, a., (1) separated into parts or shares, nomnce. (2) Divided in opinion : the citizens are divided in opinion, CÁ T>AOine X\A CAtfAC 1T)1f\ *ÓÁ corhAif\Le. Dividend, n., share of a sum divided, (1) cion, g. ceAnA, pi. -ncA, m. : he got a heavy dividend, puAif\ ré cion C|\om ; (2) fAnnAC, -Aig, m. Divider, n., one or that which divides, (1) f\omnceóifv, -ójva, -jn, m.; (2) jvAnnATXDi^, -ójva, — ^ai, m.; (3) corhf\omnceói|\, m. Dividing, a., tending to divide, jiAnnAC, -Aige. Divination, n., the foretelling of future events, (1) t)tvAoroeAcc, -a, /.; (2) rÁircmeAcc, -a, /.; (3) eAfAj\lAi > óeAcc, -a, /.; (4) ^eAfA- T>óifieACC, -a, /.; (5) f\éAniAitjvir, -e, /.; (6) by stars, Arc^oLAit)- eACc, -a, /.; (7) 5eAff\ó5> -óige, -a, /. ; Hallow-e'en divinations, ^eAf^ógA SAtrinA ; (8) by birds, "0|AéAnói|\eAcu, -a, /. Divine, a., heavenly, godlike, (1) •oia'óa, ind.; (2) neAnróA ; divine law, nAoirhj\eAcc, -a, m. Divine, v.t., foretell, (1) .j\éArii- Ait|nfim, -|Aif ; (2) -pÁircinigim, -mgA'ó. Divine, v.i., to foretell by divina- tion, -pÁifcmijim, -mjAt) : and her prophets divined for money, -] pÁif cmijiT) a brÁroe aj\ AifgeAT) (Mic. 3, 11). Divine, n., a theologian, (1) > oia > o- Ai|\e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. ; (2) fA^A^c, -Aific, m. (priest). Diviner, n., one who professes to predict events, (1) -pAircmeAC, ~ 1 5> ~ 1 5 e > m - > (^) T>fiéAnói-[A (diviner by birds), -ó^a, -j\í, m.; (3) -peAjA -peAf a ; (4) jeAfA-o- 01^, -ó|aa, -|\í, m.; (5) pi. luce pif eó^ and pirfeój ; (6) j\éArh- AitfUfeóij\, m. Diving, n., the act of plunging head foremost into water, (1) T)ubfnÁrh, m.; (2) cutnAT), -ca, (3) A5 T)iit -pAoi nifge. Divinity, n., (1) divine nature, (a) t>ia*óacc, -a, /• ; (b) T)ia, g. T)é, (2) Theology, 'oia'óaóc, -a, /. (3) Piety, sanctity, > oia > óai|a- eAóc, -a, /. Divisibility, n., the quality of being divisible, rof\omnceAcc, -a, /. Divisible, a., capable of being divided, rojAomnce. Division, n., (1) the act of dividing» partition, (a) j\oinn nó j\Ann* gen. jvomne, pi. f\onnA nó j\AnnA> /. (cf. Bret, ran ; Corn, radn '■> W. rhanniad) ; (b) niA|A, g. -péi^» pi. -|\ca, m. (2) The portion separated by division, corh|\omn, -e, -onnA, /. (3) Difference in opinion or feeling, discord, (á) conrpóro, -e, -i, /.; (6) fiofniA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (4) Math., the process of finding how often one number is con- tained in another, ^omnu, -e, /. DIV ( 481 ) DO A Divisor, n. (Math.), f\Anncóifi, -ójaa, -pi, m. ; f\oirmceóTf\, m. Divorce, n., (1) a legal dissolution of the marriage contract, -oeAg- Aitc, -e, /. (2) Separation or the disunion of things closely united, eAT>Aj\- fSA-fVAT), -jvca, m. Divorce, v.i., to dissolve a marriage contract, TmAUnjim, -ugAt). Divorceable, a., capable of being divorced, (a) mTieAjAtuA ; (b) irroeigitce. Divorced, v. a., separated, (1) T)eAt- tnt;te : a divorced woman, beAn -oeAUngte (Lev. 21, 14) ; (2) eAT)A|Vp5Af\CA. Divorcee, n., a person divorced, "oeigtxeAc, m. or /. Divorcement, n., dissolution of the marriage tie,T)eAUr§At), -tnjte, m. Divulge, v.i., to make public, to reveal as a secret, to disclose, (1) -poittfijim, -mjAT) ; (2) nocu- Aim, -at) ; (3) lomnÁróim, -jAÁt) ; (4) cfiAobfjAoitim, -LeA'ó ; (5) fgéitim, v.n. fgéit. Dizziness, n., a whirling sensation in the head, (1) umcAfAt), -fCA, m., also lomcAf At) ; (2) méA5f\Am, -Aim. ; (3) méAf\Án nó míofvÁn nó meA*óf\Án, -Ám, m.; (4) méAb- Án, -Ám, m.; (5) meA-pbLÁn, -Ám (Don.) ; (6) fiúfÁn, -Ám, m.; (7) |\Ae-foitteAcÁn, -Am, m. (from going round and round) ; (8) éAT>€iwime, g. id., f. ; (9) I felt a cl-, tÁini5 buttAbÁirín o-fvm ; (10) ceótÁn, -Ám, m. ; there is a d. in mv head, cá ceólÁn im óeAnn (Tyr.). Dizzy, a., having a sensation of whirling in the head and hence confused, (1) umcAfAC, -Aige ; (2) méA|\ÁnAó, -Aije ; (3) méAb- ÁnAó, -Aige ; (4) ^ua^ac, -Aije ; (5) T)UAT)ÁnAC, -Aige. Do, v.t., (1) to bring about, achieve, effect, perform, execute, (a) T)éAn- Aim Coojním), v.n. T>éAnAm, do as you would be done by, T>éAn mA|\ bAt) mAit teAc 50 nx)éAn- pAi"óe teAc ; do it, T>éAn é ; but what I do, that I will do, acc An nro Txrgním, t>o t)éAnpAT> -pór é (2 Cor. 11, 12) ; what have I to do with you ? cat» cá A^Am- fA te "oeAnAm Lib-re ? ; you will show them the work they must do, UAifbeÁnpAró zú t)óib An ObA1|A A CA1ÚpiT) f1AT) T>0 T)éAnAm *, I will do so, "DeAn-pAro mé mAfv f m ; I will teach you what you shall do, mum-pro méTMb cat) T)o T)éAnuAoi ; so will I do with you, if mAf\ fin T)o t)éAnpAit) mm e Ub-f e ; if you ask anything in my name that I will do, mA iAf|AtAoi nit) Af bit 1 m'Amm-fe, T)o t)éAnpAit) mif e é ; what would you like me to do ? cat» •cob Ait teAu t»o t)éAnpAinn ? ; (b) idiom : do not let it go, nÁ lei5 iiAic é. (2) To have concern, business or intercourse with : do not meddle with him, nÁ bAin teif (nó nA bAin t>ó) ; I have nothing to do with him, ni'l Aon bAinc AgAm teif. Do, v.i., (1) to fare, to be as regards health, etc., idiom, (a) aonnur caoi ; cionnur cÁif\ ; cionnuf cA cú (M.) ; (b) cé CA01 bptnt en (Con.) ; (c) 501*06 mAjv cá uú (U.). (2) To suit : that does not do in an alehouse, CAn oij\eAnn r*w 1 T>ceAC An óit (Or.). (3) To serve the purpose, as : it will do, T>éAn£Aró fé An ^nó (M.; cúif, Coil.). Doable, a., capable of being done, f01T)éAnCA. DOC ( 482 ) DOG Docible, } a., teachable, tractable, Docile, > manageable, rotfmmce. Docility, n., (1) teachableness, fo- mumceAcc, -a, f. (2) Willingness to be taught, fOJUlAlfCeACU, -a, f. Dock, n., an artificial basin for shipping, (1) ton^LAnn, -Amne, -a, /.; (2) tongpofu, -ptn|\c m. Dock, n. (Bot.), a genus of plants (Rumex) some of which are well- known weeds, as (1) cupój; nUroe, /. ; (2) cupó^ urn^e ; (3) T>uiUeó5 ffÁroe, /. Dock-cress, n. (Bot.). See Nipple- wort. Dockyard, n., a yard for naval stores, cuAncútÁic, -e, -eAnnA, f. Doctor (of medicine), n., (1) viaij, g. and pi. teAgA, m.; (2) -ooócúip, -úpA, -f\í, m.; (3) o Haiti te leijjexvp. Doctor, n., teacher or professor, (1) oLLArii, oen. -tfiAti, pi. -rriAin, m.; (2) chief doctor or principal, ÁjvoottArh ; (3) doctor of music or minstrel, ottAtfi te ceót. Doctress, n., a female doctor of medicine, bAmtiAij;, -teA^A, /. Doctrinal, a., pertaining to teach- ing, "oeACUAC, -Aije. Doctrine, w., (1) teaching instruc- tion, (a) mumeA-o, -nee ; (b) "oeAoCAt), -Ait), m.; (c) pogtuun, gen. -tumiA and -tAtriA, pi. -Ltnme, m. (2) That which is taught, (a) ceA^Afg, -Aif5, m. : the Christian doctrine, An ceAgAfg CjviorcAige; (&) OlfCeATiAt, -Ait, m. False doctrine, n., fAoibeólAr, -Aif , m. Document, n., an original or official paper relied on as proof, (1) f5|\ibmn,-nne, /.; (2)teAécÁn, -Ám, m. Documental, a., rsjvíttneAó, -mge. Dodder, n. (Bot.), a plant of the genus Cuscuta which attaches itself to flax and other plants, (1) cLubÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) ctúbÁn *oeAf\5, m.; (3) cúnAc, m. (0'J3.). Dodge, n., a cunning trick or artifice, conrcAic, -e, -Í, /. Dodge, v.i., to evade by a sudden shift of place, (1) -pteArrmuipm, -ujA-o : he dodged me, -oo fLeArnnurg ré uAim ; (2) beic Ann -J Af . Dodger, n., one who uses tricky devices, (1) cneAifiAine, g. id., pi. --pi, m.; (2) 5-iotlA nA scojv ; (3) cúlAróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (4) *oume bior Ann -j at-. Doe, n. (Zool.), a female deer, (1) eitic, -tee, /.; (2) mAoireAC, -pje, -a, /. Doer, n., one who performs, (1) 5níorhtóift, -ó\ka, ~pí, m.; (2) Sníomuróe, g. id., pi. -*úte, m. Does, 3rd sing. pres. of Do : when he does what is good and right, nuAin 'óéAnAnn ré An níx) ip mAic 1 if ceA|\u. Doff, v.t., to put off as dress, (1) noccAim, -ax) ; (2) ctnmm "óíom ; (3) t>Ainim t)iom. Dog, n., a domestic animal (Canis familiaris), (1) wíax)a, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) mAT)f\A, gen. id., pi. -aí, ra. : a live dog is better than a dead lion, ir reAf\f\ xwaxí^ax) beó nÁ teóttiAn mAfio ; (3) jjA'óA'p, -Ain, dpi. 5At)nAib, m.; keep a dog and bark myself, jjA'óAfv A^Am-fA 1 mé -pern aj; AmAfcntnj ; (4) cú, gen. con, dat. com, pi. conA, /. (grey- hound), (cf. y/ cuon ; Gr. kvw \ L. canis ; Skr. cva, gen. cunas ; cf. Eng. hound) ; (5) a chained or fierce dog, Á^cú, /.; (6) wild dog, pAotcu, /. DOG ( 483 ) DOL Dog cabbage, dog's cole, pjtAif- eAó buróe. Dog lichen, a kind of lichen (Peltigera canina) which grows on trees, etc., tur couaic. Dog's camomile, trméAt mAT)- f\At), m. Dog's ear, geAtUn, m. Dog's grass (Triticum cani- num), (a) contur ; (5) péAn 5AT)Af\. Dog's leek, gÁi-pteóg p&úAm. Dog, v.t., to follow indefatigably, be An Aim 50 ^éA^. Dogberry, n., the berry of the dogbrier, (1) cAOfcon ; fseACóroí mADtvA ; (2) b|\Aoiieó5 nA gcon. Dogberry- tree, n., (1) conbAirgne, /.; (2) combile, /. Dog-brier or Dog-rose brier, (1) convotur, -e, /.; (2) fgeAc mAX)- r\AT) ; (3) poitvotuf, -e, /. Dog-fish, n. (Z00L), a small shark of many species, the European ones being Scyllium catullus and S. canicula, (1) pio^Ac, -A15, -Aige, m. (very large kind also called penfish) ; (2) large, often half cwt., (a) pÁrriAifie, m.; (b) pAbmAit\e, m.; (3) ^leAn^AC, -A15, m., also pfeAngAc, -A15, m. (rough skin, Aran) ; (4) (a) mA-OAó po^AC, m.; (b) mAT>AT) sa-\\X), m.; (c) tnAOAT) gtAf ; (d) teAt\- triA'OAó ; (5) sobóg, /. ; (6) biot\Aó, /.; (7) boc gtAr, m. Dog-fly, n., rnADACuit, -e, /. Dog-fond, a., showing fondness like a dog, -gA-unAC, -Aige. Dogged, a., obstinately determined, ceAnrroÁriA, ind. Doggish, a., sullenly obstinate, dog-like, mAT>fAAtfiAil, -tfilA. Dogma, n., (1) that which is held as an opinion or tenet, (a) bAtAAIÍIAll, -tfllA, /./ (b) CéATDpVÓ, -AVó, m. (2) A formally settled doctrine, zeASA^s, -Aif5, m. Dogmatical, a., (1) asserting a thing authoritatively, bAfiAtfitAc, -Aije ; (2) and hence arrogantly authori- tative or overbearing, ceAnn- AfroAc, -Aije. Dogmatize, v.i., to assert positively and as if with authority, con- CAgfAim, -gAITXC Dog-rose, n., condor, -óir, m. Dog-star, n., Sirius, j\éAtc An tflA > 0'[tArO. Dog's tail, n. (Bot.), a hardy grass (Cynosurus cristatus), compéAf. Dog's tongue. See Hound's tongue. Dog-tooth, n., compiACAit, -e, -CtA, /. Dog-violet, n. (Bot.), a flower (Viola canina), 010*0 a beicro. Dogwood, n., the Cornus, a species of large shrubs, (1) ctvAnn coitv- néit ; (2) C|\Atin mucó-pA. Doing, n., a deed or action, (1) •oéAnArh, -uca, m.; (2) ^níorh, -a, pi. id., and -j\a and -a^ca, m., gen. used in the pi., (a) even a child is known by his doings, AiteAncAfi t:or An LeAtib aj\ a gniorh At\tAib ; amend your ways and your doings, beAfu 151*0 bAt\ fbijte -] bA|\ íi^níorhA ; (b) jnótA : and your wife knowing nought of your doings, ir 5A11 pior *oo gnótA A5 beAri *oo óje. (3) What are you doing ? (a) có,x> cÁ A^Ar '5'Á (nó *o'a) -óéAHArri? (*oéAnA*o, U.) ; (5) ca*o CÁ A|\ flÚbAt A^AC ; (c) CA*0 CÁ at/v bun A5AC. Dole, n., a part or share, a scanty allowance, (1) mif\, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (2) |\omn, gen. -e, pi. j\onnA, /.; (3) euro, gen. coda, pi. CO*OCA, /. Doleful, a., sorrowful, sad. (1) •oubAC, -Aije ; (2) T)obf\ónAó, DOL ( 484 ) DON -Aige ; (3) •ooiljeAf ac, -Aige ; (4) curhAc, -Aije ; (5) in music, -pi.Arif.Ac, -Aije. Dolefulness, n., quality of exciting sorrow, (1) -oubAcu, -a, /.; (2) T)orjfvóri(Acc), -a, /.; (3) T>oiL$eAf- (acc), /. Doll, n., a child's plaything, (1) inieó5, -óise, -a, f.\ (2) bÁbój, -óije, -a, f. ; (3) AitLeAjÁri, -Áin, Dolmen, n., a cromlech, cfomteAc, -leice, -teACA, /. Dolor, Dolour, n., grief, distress, (1) iDoitjeAf , -$if , m.; (2) -oótÁf , -Áif , m. Dolorous, a., full of grief, (1) •oótÁf ac, -Aige ; (2) "ooitjeAf ac, -Aije. Dolphin, n. (Zool.), a fish (Cory- phsena hippuris), >oeitf , -e, /. ; "ooitpin, m. Dolt, n., a heavy stupid fellow, a blockhead, dullard, dunce, ignoramus, numbskull, (1) 50-if f- ige, gr. id., pZ. -51, m.; (2) cÁrh- ÁriAó, -A15, -Aije, m.; (3) uÁmÁn, -Ám, pi. id., and -tica, m.; (4) fuuACAife, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (5) éAftA, 5. id., pi. -AÍ, m.; (6) feAT>Aife, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; in N. Con., a brave man ; a war- rior ; (7) fCfvAoitte, g. id., pi. -tf, m. ; (8) bAfuún, -úin, m. ; (9) AmA > oÁn, -Áin, ??i.; (10) Atfitóif, -ófA, -fí, m. Doltish, a., dull, stupid, cÁmÁtiAc, -Aije. Doltishness, n., quality of being doltish, cÁrhÁnAcc, -a, f. Domain, n., dominion or authority, cigeAfriAf , -Aif. Dome, n., the cupola of a building, toeAnncobAf , -Aif , m. Domestic, a., belonging to a house, (1) uigeAf ac, -Ai§e ; (2) uigeAtti- aiL, -rhtA. Domestic, n., a servant, (1) f eifbtf- e-Ac, -fi$, w*.; (2) ceAgtACÁn, -Ám, m. Domesticate, v.t., to tame or reclaim from a wild state, (1) cÁcttnjim, -ugAT) ; (2) ceAnn- furgim, -ujAT). Domestication, n., the act of taming or reclaiming from a wild state, ceAunftijAt), -tnjjte, m. Domesticity, n., the state of being domestic, cácIacc. Domicile, n., a place of permanent residence, (1) t>tmÁiu, -e, pi- -eAuriA, -eACA (Don.), f. ; (2) ionAT) comnurote ; (3) Áfuf , -uif, m. Domicile, v.t., to establish in a fixed residence, tnmÁicit;im. -lUJAT). Dominant, a., ruling, governing, (1) ÁifocéuneAC, -mrge ; (2) AifTiceAnnAfAC, -A15C Domination, n., supremacy, autho- rity, ÁfVocurhAcc, -a, /. Domineer, v.t., to play the master, to rule with insolence, mAijif- urvijun, -1U5AT). Domineering, a., overbearing, (1) mAijif cf eArhAit, -rhlA ; (2) 05- eAftiArhAii, -rritA ; (3) muff atiac, -Aije, also mtiffAnuA, ind. Dominical, a., relating to Sunday, f AbóroeAc, -'oije. Dominion, n., (1) sovereignty, su- premacy, (a) Áifocéim, -e, /.; (b) AifTiceAnriAf , -Aif , m.; (c) ogeAf- riAf, -Aif, m.; (cí) flAiueAmnAf, -Aif , m.; (e) tiAcuAfAriAcc, -a, /. (2) That which is governed, territory over which supremacy is exercised, fíojAóu, -a, /. Donation, n., that which is given as a present, (1) uoifbeAf€ ; -beifce, -a, /.; (2) uAbAftAf, -Aif, m.; (3) uio'ótACA'ó, -lA-icce, DON ( 485 ) DOT m. ; (4) ríncúr, -úir, m. ; (5) fínceAtiAf (lÁnfie) ; (6) fín- ceACA-p, m. Donative, a., giving by donation, no'ólAicceAC, -óje ; €a£>aj\úac, -Aige. Done, v.a., performed, executed, finished, T>éAn€A. Done for, dead (colloq.) : he is d. for, (a) zá a cnAipe "oéAnrA (U.) ; (b) cá a po|\c rewnce (M.) ; (c) cá f é c^io^ca (Con.) ; (cT) cá > oei|\eA > ó Leir ; (e) cÁrnuro féit) Anoir , we are done for now (Con.). . Done up : he was d. up, (a) bí -pé zu^tA tiAró ; (b) bí ré Cf\oitce ; (c) buAitue f uAf . Done with : I am d. with it now, cÁitn fvéró Leir Anoir. Donkey, n., (1) an ass, AfAt, -ail, m.; (2) a stupid or obstinate fellow, cÁttiÁn, -Áin, m. Donna, n., the title given to a lady in Spain and Italy, beAn ua^ai, gen. mnÁ uAirte, /. Donor, n., one who gives or bestows, (1) uAbA|\tóif , -ój\a, -jn, m.; (2) cío > ótActói-f\, -ójva, -f\í, m. Doodle, n.-, a simpleton, AtnA'oÁn, -Am , m. Doom, n., judgment, fate, (1) bfieit, -te, /.; (2) in An, -Ain, m. : IÁ An Uiaw, the day of d.; (3) b^eiúeAttinAf , -Air : LÁ An bneic- eAríinAif , the day of d. ; (4) to the day of d., 50 bfiumn An b|\ÁtA. Doom, v.t., to pass sentence on, to condemn, XDAOfAim, -a-ó. Doomsday, n., the day of final judgment, (1) b|\Át, -a, /.; (2) tÁ An UiAin ; (3) tÁ An bj\eiceAtfi- nAif ; (4) LÁ pmb An cteice ; also St. Tibb's Eve ; (5) Iá au rSléibe ; Doomsday book, ah • teAbAf T)ui>. Door, n., (1) an entrance to a house or room, (a) t)Of\Ar, gew. -urp, pi. T>oij\re, m., now also applied to the woodwork (ef. half-door, ■pot)OfiAf ; c/. V dhur ; Gr. Ovpa) ; (b) fig., béAt, -éit, m. : wide is the cottage door, ir rAifxrmj; béAt An botÁw (H. M. 616). (2) The woodwork by which such entrance is closed, (a) corfitA, -An, -Am, /.; (b) a kind of door made of sticks and wickerwork, rsALpÁn, -Ám, m. Door-keeper, n., a porter, *ooi|\- reóif\, -ó^A, -|\í, m. Door-keeping, n., the act of guard- ing the entrance to a house or room, •ooi^reoineAcc, -a, /. Door-post, n., the jamb of a door- way, uf\fA, -An, -An a, /. Door-latch, n., the instrument by which a door is closed but which anyone may open, as opposed to a lock or bolt, clAibin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Dormant, a., sleeping, (1) co*oIacac, -Ai§e ; (2) niAfvbÁncA, ind.; (3) 1 scfiuc rhAnb. Dormitory, n., a sleeping room, (1) féomftA teApúA, m.; (2) ruAin- tior, -teAfA, m.; (3) ruAnAifwi, -e, /.; (4) reómftA cot>Iaca, m. ; (5) ctnlf eómfiA, m -l (6) cúHxeAC, -ci£e, -crgce, m. ; (7) rtiAnlAnn, -Amne, -a, /• Dormouse, w., a small rodent of the genus myoxus, (1) reAr5Af\- Uic, -tnóe, -a, /.; (2) •oaIIój, -ói^je, -a, /• ; (3) reotÁn, -Ám, m. Dose, n., the quantity of medicine given at one time, rtnm Ái|\ice •oe leigeAf. Dot, n., a small point or spot, (1) 50m, -e, -onA, /. ; (2) pormc, g. pumnc, Ml. ; (3) mi b-pA'oán, -Átn, ))i. DOT ( 486 ) DOU Dotage, n., feebleness of mind through old age, (1) gosAiLteAcc, -a, /.; (2) cAitteACAf, -Aif, m.; (3) teirhe, gen. id., f.; (4) rneAtAltnjceAcc, -a, /. (P. S.) ; (5) toiceAcc, -a, /.; (6) 501^5- eAcu, -a, /. ; (7) LeAnbAróeAcc, -a, /. Dotard, n., one in second child- hood, gogAitte, g. id., pi. -Li, m. Dote, v.i., to wander in talk, to drivel, (1) fÁtfiAilLmi, -teA'ó (? itá*órhiLUm), also fÁbAiUm, -leAt) ; (2) t>eit A5 bAotóAirmc a Doting, n., the act of doting, (1) IwhAitXe, gf. icL, /.; (2) 5055A1I, -e, /. Dotterel, n. (Zool.), a bird of the plover family (Eudromias morin- ellus), ati c-AtnxroAn móinceAó, m. Double, a., (1) two-fold, (a) T)úbAixA, ind. ; (b) T)ÁfiUxe. (2) Cunning, deceitful, (a) tÚDAC, -A, -Alje ', (&) TDUbAtCA, ind. ; (c) ceAl^AC, -Aije. Double, ad., twice, doubly, (1) f Á "oó ; (2) Af\ a 'óúbAitc. Double, í?.í., to make twice as large, T)úbtui5itn, -ujat) and -bAitc. Double-chin, n., a fold under the chin, (1) fpfogAiLte, g. id., /.; (2) jeotrhAóÁn, -Ám, m. : zá jjeoLtfiAc "oúbAtuA nó seólrhACÁn Aif\ ; (3) pfeiceAtt, -citte, /.; (4) ciotA|\, -Aif , m. (Der.). Double-chinned, a., having a double chin, (1) fpfogAitleAc, -lije ; (2) pf eicteAC, -U$e. Doubled, v. a., T>úbArtxe and x>x\b- aVca (cf. L. duplex). Double-dealing, n., deceitful deal- ing, (1) cAtnAT>5AiL, -e, /. ; (2) •oúblÁit, -ÁtA, /. ; (3) ceAl£AM^- eAcc, -a, /. Double-entendre, n., a word or expression admitting of two interpretations one of which is often indelicate, cojvpocAl, -ail, m. Double-faced, a., having two faces, 'oeitéA'OAriAc, -Aije. Double-tree, n., the bar or cross piece of a carriage or plough to which the single-trees are attached, An cuing rhóf ; the single-tree is cumg, -e, /. Doubling, n., the act of making double, "oúb Laó, -daLca, m. ; X)úbtÁit, -áLa, /. Doubt, n., uncertainty, hesitation, suspicion, perplexity, indecision, (1) Atfif\Ar, -Aif, m.; (2) 615- cinnceAcc, -a ; (3) rnicirmceAcu, -a, /.; (4) cormcAbAifc, -e, -eACA, /.; (5) éroeitrmijteAcc, -a, /.; (6) tneAfbAtt, -Aitt, m. : if beAj; *oÁ rheA|\l3Alt of\m ; (7) oitceAf , -a, m. ; also -poitceA-p. Doubt, v.i., to waver in opinion, to be undetermined, oitceAf ahyi . -At». Doubt, v.t., to question, to hesitate to believe, tDeroeAffAirn, -at> ; orlceAfAim, -a*ó. Doubtful, a., (1) admitting of dOUbt, A1Tlf\AfAC, -Aije. (2) Of uncertain issue or event, concAOAifceAc, -cije. (3) Undetermined, wavering, (a) rnicirmce, ind.; (b) érg- cinnce, ind.; (c) éroirhw, -ttine ; (d) oitceAfAc, -Aije. Doubtful words, n., iotnpocA.it. Doubtfulness, n., state of being doubtful, (1) Aifif\Af acc ; (2) concAbAi|\ceAcc, -a, /.; (3) mí- cmnceAcc, -a, /. Doubtless, ad., without doubt, if T)Ó15 ; 5ATI Attl|\Af . Dough, n., paste of bread kneaded but not baked, cAOf , -Aoif , m. Doughty, n., valiant ; redoubtable, (1 ) cAtmA, ind. ; (2) cfó'óA, ind* DOU ( 487 ) DOW Doughy, a., of the nature or con- sistence of dough, cAOfAc, -Aije. Dove, n. (ZoolJ), a pigeon of the genus Columba, (1) coUrni, -mm, m.; (2) pe-dfián, -Ám, m.; (3) colmÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) coLufi, -úifi, m. Dove-cot, ) n., (1) cotmcA, g. id., Dove-cote, s pi. -aí, /.; (2) cotm- Dove-house,} LAnn, -Amne, -a, f. Dove-like, a., mild as a dove, gentle, cotmArhAiL, -mLA. Dove's foot, n. (Bot.), a small species of geranium, (1) cfvéAc- cac, -A15, m.; (2) ctteAgfAc, -at§, m.; (3) cnob coUnm, m.; cnob T>eAf5, m. Dowager, n., a widow having a jointure or property in her own right, (1) bAmcjveAbAc, -bAije, -iDACA, /., with uAfAt ; (2) -peA'ób, -erobe, pi. -a, f. Dowdy, a., slovenly, -pc^AoiLLeAc, -Li$e. Dowdy, n., an awkward vulgarly dressed woman, (1) fCfAoiU, -e, /.; (2) ftroós, - ó1 5 e > "^ /• Dowdyish, a., like a dowdy, fCf\AoitteAc, -ti$e. Dower, n., provision made for a widow, oonnrcfA, gen. id., m. Dowerless, a., having no marriage portion, (1) 5An fpfé ; (2) jau coca|\ ; (3) gAn cfót). Down, w., (1) the soft under-feathers of birds, (a) ctútíi, -úim, m.; (b.) mmeice, g. id., pi. -ci, /. (2) Soft hairy outgrowth (a) of plants, cÁTiAc, -ai§, m.; (b) of fruit, as the peach or quince. meAfóomn, -e, /. (gl. L. julus). (3) A bank or round hillocks of sand along or near the shore, T)AbAc, -Aiti)ce, -a, /. and, m. ; also 'OUtílAÓ. (4) (collog.), a state of depres- sion, béAt f íof : he is in the downs, uá béAt ftof aij\. Down, ad., from a higher to a lower position lit. or fig., fiof, motion downwards from here : he was going down, bí fé a$ t>uL fiof ; AnuAf , motion from above to here: that Moses de- layed to come down from the mountain, suf. fA>oÁiL tTUoife ceAóc AnuAf ón cfUAb (Ex. 32, 1) ; up he goes, may he be bigger coming down (the baby), f lúT) f uAf é, sufiA mó AnuAf é ; tíof, at rest below. Down, prep., in a descending direc- tion, fiof ; down the hill, fiof An cnoc : hence towards the sea or the mouth of a river, sailing down the river, A5 feótAó An AbAnn fiof. Downcast, a., dejected, T>ubAC, -Aije. Downfall, n., a sudden fall and hence a fall from rank, ctncim, -cme, /. Downhearted, a., low spirited, mímeAnmnAc, -Aije. Downheartedness, n., state of being low spirited, mímeAnmA, -An, dat. -Am, /. Downhill, ad., towards the bottom of a hill, te fÁnAró. Downpour, n., a pouring or stream- ing downwards, esp. of rain, (1) ctAgAf, -Aif, m.; (2) ctA^AtAnAó, -Aije, /.; (3) bÁifceAc, -age, /. : frost is better than a continual d., if feAff\ fioc t\a fíonbÁifceAó. Down-rain, n., rain oozing through the thatch and dropping on the floor, An brwm AnuAf. Downright, ad., straight down, perpendicularly, (1) *oiAn*oitAeAC : (2) idiom : in downright earnest, do ctK>it)e , óÁf\ímb. DOW ( 488 ) DRA Downward, > ad., from a higher Downwards, > place or condition to a lower, fíof , te -pÁtiAró. Downy, a., of the nature of down, like down, cLúrhAC, -Aije.. Dowry, ft., a marriage portion, (1) f pfvé, -éróe, -éróeAnnA, /. ; (2) c^óT), #. ^c?., m.; (3) cocajx, -aij\, m. Doxy, ft., a disreputable sweet- heart, coicteAnnÁn, -Am, m. Doze, £.i., to sleep lightly, to be drowsy, (1) beic a$ ctnom 1 gco'oLAt) ; (2) cuititn, -LeAt) ; (3) miogAfnuijitn, -nAC ; (4) cionnAb j\Aitn , -At). Doze, ft., a light sleep, a drowse, (1) néAtt, -éitt', m.; (2) fÁrhÁn, -Áin, m.; (3) tnúifiún, -úin, m., also rnúrpiutn, m. Dozen, n., (1) "otnfín, g. id., pl. -ní, m.; (2) T>ót>é&s ; (3) *oofAon, m. Dozing, ft., act of sleeping lightly, (1) tníogAfriAó, -Aije, f.; (2) oormAbjiAt), -ftAjvcA, m.; (3) néAlVpAifu, -a|\ua, /.; (4) néAtl- -pAflCAC, -Aije, /. Dozy, a., drowsy, cÁrhAc, -Atge. Drab, ft., a low slovenly woman, (1) T>t\Abó5, -óige, -a, /.; (2) rgteóro, -e, -Í, /. Drab, ft., a kind of thick woollen cloth of dun, dull brown or dull grey colour, Lacoia, g. id., m. (cf. B.LL. II. 146, 11). Drabbish, a., having the character of a drab or low wench, fgteóiT)- eAtflAlt, -tfltA. Draff, n., lees, dregs, (1) t^iooAfi, -A1|A, m. ; (2) g-picoAri, -Am, m. (Don.) ; *oeAf5A, g. id., m. Draffy, a., dreggy, worthless, T)-f\ÍO > OA1AAC, -Aije. Draft, ft., (1) a plan in outline, also the rough sketch of a written composition, TDfeACc, -a, m. (2) A current of air, draught, (a) lomiAóc, -a, /.; (b) fio^AX), -ait), m. Drag, u.i.j (1) to draw or pull slowly or heavily along the ground, to haul, to trail, (a) CAfVj\A-m5im, -5c ; uajv[\ac (M.) ; (b) to trail, (i) fiAo > oAim, -at> ; (ii) ftiob|\Aun, -At). (2) To pull or tear out, (a) fCIAACAUTl, -AT) ", fUJAÓCAim, -AX) (17.), also f|\ACAim, -a-ó, which appears to have been the original form ; (b) fcnAcLAun, -At) ; fC|veActAitn, -At), and fCf\eAc- Unjim, -ujAt) ; (c) fgocAitn, -At), and fgoitim, -ceAt); (d) fCACAim, -At). (3) To wrest, snatch or pull, |\uifim, -feAt). Drag, ft., (1) a skid for retarding the motion of wheels, -pc-peACLAc, -A15, m. (2) The trail of an animal, as the otter, the fox, etc., to^s, g. ttn-ps, m. •' a stale drag, ■piiA|vLo^5 ; whistling (to hounds) on a stale drag .1. coming too late, A5 ■peA'ojAiL aja puAf\LoiA5. (3) A vehicle, *oj\é, g. id., pl. -éiteAntiA, m. Dragger, ft., one who or that which pulls, (a) fCfACAij\e, g. id., pl. -f\í, m.; (b) f|\eAn5Ai|\e, g. id., pi. ~[\i, m. Dragging, ft., (1) the act of pulling after, (a) uAjijiAinj;, -e, /.; (b) CAflflAC, -A1C, m. (2) Trailing after, (a) fCfiAoiU,- e&T), -tee, m.; (b) fLiobf\At), -bA|\tA, m.; (c) ftAOT)At), -t>ca, m. (3) Tearing or pulling out, (a) fCJAACAT), -CCA, m./ fC|\ACA1J\eACC, -a, /.; -pcfócAt), -cca, m., and ■p^ACAt), -CCA, m.; (&) fgOCAt), -cca, m., and f^oiceAt), -cce, m. DRA ( 489 ) DRA Draggle, yd., to wet and soil by dragging on the ground, fCf\Aoiltim, -teAt). Draggled, a., dirty, untidy, (1) f cj\AoiLLeAC, -tije ; (2) gtiobAó, -Aige : mAroj\in beAg gLiobAc Aguf é aj; -pgeArhAOit, a little draggled cur and he yelping ; (3) LÁbÁncA, ind. Draggle-tail, n., a slattern who lets her gown trail in the mire, (1) -pcfiAoitteós, -óige, -a, /.; (2) jviobAlX, -ai11, m., also f\íobAlt (vide Cúi|\c ah ill. O.), -Aitt, m. (=eA-[\bAlt). Draggle-tailed, a., untidy, slat- ternly, T)J\AbAC, -Aije. Drag-net, n., a net to be drawn along the bottom in fishing, (1) "P5tiAibtfon, -tin, -tíonc^, m.; (2) bf\eAction, -tin, -LioncA, m.; (3) eAn^Ac, -Aijje, -aca, /. Dragon, n, (Myth.), a fabulous animal generally represented as a winged serpent or lizard, (1) T^AgCm, -úm, m. (c/. L. draco, -onis) ; (2) t^ais nó t>\\^ ; cf. W. draig. Dragon-fly, n.. a summer irsect (Diplax elisa), cAf\b-nAtf\AC, m. Dragon-like, a., like a dragon. T)|\(A)i5eAiriAit, -riitA. Dragoon, w., a mounted soldier, (1) ttlAJACtAOC, -A01C. pi. -C-fA, m.; (2) TDfA^ún, -úm, m. Drain. v.L, (1) to draw off by degrees, to cause to flow grad- ually out or off, cAOfSAim, -ax>. (2) To exhaust of liquid con- tents, to make gradually dry, cfvÁgAim, -ax) ; also c|\Áijim, -Á^At). (3) To drink the last drop, to drain out, (a) •oui^Aim, -At). Drain, v.i., to flow off gradually, to become emptied, c^ajauti, -a* : you ne>er miss the water till the well drains away (runs dry), ní AijujteAfv au cobAjA 50 •oc-fvAgArm ré. Drain, n., a channel, trench or watercourse, (1) -0105, gen. Tnge, pi. -oiocf aca, /.; (2) ctAir , -eAnnA, /.; (3) ctAf, -Ac, - r A, /. (U.) ; (4) LmnceAc, -C15, m.; (5) tmnc^eAC, -jug, m. A drain of drink, (a) *oiúf\nÁn,. -Áin, m.; (b) móftiÁri, -Ám, m. (W. Lim.). Drainable, a., capable of being drained, rocAorgtA. Draining, n., emptying, (1) cA0f5At> -5CA, m.; (2) c^aja-o, -Áijce, m.; (3) 'oiúja'ó, -5ÚA, m. ; (4> TmijwAt), -uca, m. : A5 -oiufWAt) tiA gcopÁn if A5 TieA^At) An píOpA 1f A5 teA^At) UA T)|AÚCUA 50 triAlL 'f An oit)ce (cAome r Or.) ; (5) T)iú5Ai|\eAcc, -a, /. Drake, n., the male duck, (1) bÁ^- T)At, -Ait, m.: (2) rnA-jroAt, -ah, m. Dram, n., a weight, T^AcmA. Dram, n., a measure for liquids* (1) T>úT)ós nó T)nnó5, /., .1. bot^Am nó tÁn belt ; (2) "oúroín,. g. id., pi. -ni, m. Drama, n., a composition in prose or verse depicting human life and usually intended for repre- sentation on the stage, (1) •o^ÁtriA, g. id., pi. -AnnA, m. ; (2) ufóUnce, g id., m. Drank, imp. of Drink : he d. t *o'ót ré. Drape, v.t., to cover with drapery,. cliroAim, -AC and -aX>. Draper, n,, one who sells cloths, ollAif\e (olnAi|\e), g. id., pi. -fi, m. (gl. lanarius). Draperied, v. a., covered with drapery, (1) cUtoca ; (2) cUto- tn^ce. Drapery, n., decorative cloth hang- ings in a hall, room or about a DRA ( 490 ) DRA bed, (1) cltroAc, -ai§, m.; (2) cUtoat), -x>za, m. : the drapery of a bed, clút)ac teAptA. Draught, n., (1) the act of pulling (a) cAffAing, -e, /.; (b) cAffAC, -aic, m. (M.). (2) The amount of drink drawn into the mouth, (a) t)eoc, gen. T>ije, dat. T)i£, pi. -a, /.; (b) flog, g. and pi. fUng, m.; also rtosóg, -óige, -a, f. ; (c) £f eAT)05, -órge, -a, /. : warm your heart with a d. of it, cwf\ 5. fÁ x>o cforoe ^e (Carolan). (3) In fishing, ^AbÁit, -áía, /. : let down your nets for a d., teigit) fíof bA|\ LioncA cum 5AOALA (Luke 5, 4), (c/. cá ^aLIac mó|\ étp5 teAc (Don.). (4) A current of air. See Draft (2). Draughtboard, n., the board on which draughts are played, ctAfi cAiptife. Draughts (game of), n., (1) uAiptif beAg, /. ; (2) pifteeAtt, grew, pt)- cuXe, dat. fi-ócitt, /. Draughtsman, n., one who draws plans, sketches, etc., (1) cAff- Actóif, -óf a, -fí, m.; (2) tínrg- teóif, -ó|\a, -fí, m.; (3) x>\\eAc- AT)Ó1f, -Ó|AA, -fí, m. Draw, v.t., (1) to pull along, to haul, to drag, cAffAwsim, -5c ; CAfi-ftAC (M.), fut. CAffAingeóCAt) ; also cAifeorrgAT). (2) To delineate, T)feAóAim, -At) ; tínrgim, -mjAt). (3) To trail after, (a) flAo*oAim, -At) ; (b) fC|\Aoittim, -LeAT) ; (c) fLlObfA11TI, -AT). (4) To draw asunder, v., x>o "CA-p|AAiri5 ó n-A céite. (5) To draw corn or hay into the haggard, cÁftóróim, -16*0. (6) To draw lots, cf Annóuf x>o tAffAWj;. (7) To draw out, cAif fAinipm Am AC. (8) To draw together, x>o tAff awj; 1 gceAnn a céite. (9) To draw up in order, inneAttAim, -eAtt. (10) To draw down or intro- duce into conversation, niof ÓeAfC T)tl1C é CAffAC AnUAf. (11) To suck dry, *oeólAim -ax> ; fújAim, -ax). (12) To suck in, as air, uAff- Ainpm ifceAó. (13) To extend in length, to stretch, finim, -neAt>. (14) To extract, force out, derive, (a) t>Ainim, -n(c), with Af : he drew money from it, x>o t)Ain f é AifxgeAT) Af ; that drew a sigh from my heart, -oo OAin f m ofnA Af mo óforóe ; I would like to draw him out, oa tínAn Uom CAinnc a dawc Af ; (b) to extract, as tea, mAOfAim, -aú : the tea is drawn, cá ah cé CA|\fAin5te no mAOfCA. (15) To write in due form, f5fiobAim -ax). Draw, v.i., (1) to pull, cAf^Aingim, -5c ; za]\\\ ac (M.), (a) the horse draws well, cá An CApAlL A5 cAff ac 50 rriAic ; (b) to draw water from the well, tnfge "oo tAf f ac on cobAf ; (c) to have a draught, as a, chimney, cá An fimné A5 CAf|\Ain5 50 rriAit ; (d) to unsheath, as a sword : when you see him draw, nuAif cipn é A5 ca|\ f Aing ; (e) to draw, as a blister or poultice : that poultice is not drawing, ni't An céifín fin A5 CAffAing. (2) To practise the art of delineation or drawing : he is clever at drawing, zá fé cUfce Af UniiijAt). DRA ( 491 ) DRE (3) To move, to come or go: (a) to move near, (i) T)Uit 11151™, -ugAT) ; (ii) *oeAf uTgitn, -u^a-o , draw up near the fire, "oeAfiiK; Aníor cum ua ueineAT) ; (iii) 'Ofuroim rtiAf teir ; (b) to move away, ■ofuitoun ó. Drawbridge, n., a bridge of which a part is designed to be lifted up, -ofoiceAt) CO^bAtA. Drawer, n., (1) one who or that which draws, (a) one who draws liquor for guests, cAif\|\Ain5ueoif\, -ójaa, -jví, to.; (b) one ( who de- lineates, límjteói^, -ój\a, -|ví, to. (2) That which is drawn, as a drawer in a table, etc., cóipfún, g. id., pi. -ní, to. ; cirueój; t&^-p- Am^teAC. (3) An under-garment, gAbAt- P0IA15, pi. Drawing, n., (1) the act of pulling or hauling, (a) cA^Am^c, -e, /.; (b) ca^ac, -Aic' to.; (c) drawing on one, as a dog or person, A5 cAtA|\Air>5 of«: ; (cZ) drawing lots, A5 cA|V|\Ain5 cjvAnn. (2) The act of drawing, as tea, (a) tnAOfAt), --pcA, to.; (&) CAf^AITYgC, ~^j /•/ ( c ) CAjAflAC, -aic, to. : the tea is drawing, ca ah cé A|\ triAo-p, a|a ua|A|\aiti5U, T1Ó AJ\ CAjAJ\AC. (3) The act of drawing a person out, A5 bAinc cAinnce Af. (4) The act of delineating, LíniugA-ó, -ijce, to.; the figure or representation drawn, *oeAtb, -eitbe and -eAlbA, -a, /. (5) The act of drawing hay or corn into a haggard, caj\Ió"ó, -tufgte, to. (6) The act of sucking, -oeotA-o, -tCA, TO. ", A£ T)U"lt. (7) The act of drawing near, (a) ceAnnA*o, -ncA : they are drawing near us, tS riA-o A5 ceAtinAt) tmn nó A5 "ojun'omi f uAf Unn ; (b) tonnfAije, #. ici., TO. Drawing-room, n., a room for the reception of company, reóin|AA cu-roeAccAti, to. Drawl, v.i., to utter in a slow lengthened tone, (1) fteA^Aim, -At) ; (2) ftlAJAUTI, -AID. Drawl, n., a slow monotonous utterance, (1) rteASAt), -5 c a, m.; (2) ftiA^At), -ca, to. ; (3) j\AfÁn, -Am, to. Drawler, n., one who drawls, (1) fteA5Aij\e, to. ; (2) fnAgAi^e, {/. id., pi. --pi, to.; (3)5un5Aó, -A15, to. Drawling, n., the act of speaking with a drawl, (1) rteA5AineAóc, -a, /.; (2) -pnA5AifieACc, -a, /. ; (3) A5 tAbA1|\C 50 CA0C-f|\ÓT1AC. Drawn, a. See Draw, cA^Aingte : to be hanged, drawn and quar- tered, X)0 C^OCA'O, *oo ÚAfttAing AgUf T)0 geA^JAA'O 1 gCeAÚttAtri- riAib ; he had a drawn sword in his right hand, "oo bí ctAróeAm Afi UAnf AH15 Ai^e 'n-A tÁirh t>eif ; drawn up in array, A-p n-mneAtt ; cóimjce. Dray, n., a kind of cart, "one, g. id., pi. T)|\éiúeAnnA, to. ; caij\c teAnriA. Dread, n., (1) great fear in view of impending evil, (a) eAgiA, g. id.> /.; (b) eA^At, -5IA, /. : he has reason to d., ir eA^At t>ó ; (c) imeA^lA, g. id., /.; (d) tnneA^lA, g. id., /.; (e) cjuteA^iA, g. id., f. (2) A respectful fear, awe, (a) uAtfiAn, -Ain, to. : the fear of you and the d. of you shall be upon every beast of the earth, bero bA|A n-eAglA A^ur bAf\ n-uAniAn a-ja 5AÓ tnte Aintf)it>e A|\ An -ocALAtfi (Gen. 9, 2) ; (6) uAtvmAi"óe, g. id., f. DRE ( 492 ) DRE (3) An object of horror or terror, uAtbÁr, -Áir , m. Dread, v.t., to fear greatly, to look forward to with terrified appre- hension, (1) imeAsUnjim, -ujjAt) : I d. it, imeAgttnjim é ; (2) uAtrmuijim, -vr^&'ó. Dread, v.i., to be in dread or in great fear : I am in d., tá eA^LA (nó CjAiteAgtA) ofm. Dreadful, a., inspiring dread or great fear, (1) eAglAc, -Aige, also imeAgtAó, ui|\eA5tAó and cmx- eA^tAc ; (2) AttDbreAC, -fige ; (3) At)iiAtrhAfv, -Aif\e ; (4) Albeit, -e ; (5) uAimneAc, -ruge, and uAtfmAC, -Aige ; (6) uAtbÁf ac, -Aije ; (7) tiAtrhAn, -Ai-f\e. Dreadfumess, n., the quality of being dreadful, (1) uAtbÁrAcc, -a, /.; (2) uAimneAcc, -a, f. Dreadless, a., free from dread, fearless, neimeAgtAc, -Aije. Dream, n., imaginary thoughts or happenings during sleep, (1) lifting, -ge, -gte, /. : I had a curious d. last night, ir gneAnn- mAj\ An Aiftin5 *oo ^óemeA'ó Afléifl T)om (*oo mgneAr A^éif) ; (2) bfionslóro, -e, , -i, /. ; (3) bf\tiAT)Aj\, -A1|\, m.; (4) pf, -e, /. ; (5) cAi"ób-f\eAtri , -mm, m. : my dream is out, my dream is fulfilled, ca mo tArobf eArh Amuij, ua m'Aiftiri5 contitioncA. Dream, v.i., (1) €Ait)bm$;im, -jteAt) and -|\e-Atfi : I dreamt, cAráb- -pijeAt) t)oin ; I dreamt about my friend last night, tArobmjeAr Afi mo ca|va A|\éi|\ ; (2) bfuiAt)- AlJVim, -A|\At), With AfV. Dream, vi., (1) Aiftmgim, -iu^a"© ; (2) cím Aiftin^te : your old men shall d. dreams, cí-pro bAfv r eAn- "OAome Aiftm^te (Acts 2, 17) ; (3) bmóíTc;l,óroim, -'oeAt). Dreamer, n., one who dreams, a visionary, (1) AiftmjúeAc, -trg, -urge, m. ; (2) uAróbmjjteóin, -óf\A, -ní, m. Dreaminess, n., state of being dreamy, AirtingteAcc, -a, /. Dreamless, a., free from dreams, neArhAiftm^teAc, -tije. Dreamy, a., given to dreaming, Aiftm^teAC, -ti$e. Dreary, a., comfortless, dismal, uATgneAc, -nije. Dredge, n., (1) a drag-net for taking up oysters, etc., fsuAiblion, -tin. -tioncA, m. (2) A dredging machine, *of\ero- ifie, g. id., pi. ~j\í, m. Dredging, -n., the act of dredging, T)fveroeAf\Acc, -a, /. (S. F. 92, 4). Dree, v.t., to endure, to suffer, ■ptntinjim, -Vin^. Dreggy, a., containing dregs or lees, t)|\ío > oaj\ac, -Aije ; "oeAfgAc, -Ai$e. Dregs, n., sediment of liquids, lees, (1) > om'o > OAfv, -A1|\, m.; (2) moi|\c, -e, /.; (3) "oeAf^A, g. id., m.; (4) T)A0f5A|\, -aiji, m.; (5) •oeAfgtunn, -e, /.; (6) *oeAf5Aoro, -e, /.; (7) TDiAocpurgeALL, -51U,, m.; (8) 'o-fAAb'piiijeAtt, -$itt, m.; (9) gníoiDÁn, -aw, m. (Don.). Drench, v.t., to wet thoroughly, (1) ptmCAim, -At) ; (2) bÁróim (bÁitim), v.n. bÁvo. Drenched, v.a., wet through or thoroughly, (1) bÁroce ; (2) cAillxe. Dress, v.t., (1) to clothe one's self or another person, (a) eA^tnjim, -ujAT) ; (b) ctnmm omn. (2) To adjust, put in order, arrange, cóimpm, -ujjat) : to dress a wound, toe x>o cójurgAt), nó T)o jtAnAT), nó *o'pobAif\u. (3) To prepare, to get ready, •ocA-pursim, -uj;at) : to dress DRE ( 493 ) DRI victuals, biAT) *oo 'úeArujA'o, X)o COJUlgAT), HÓ X)0 jtéAfAT). (4) To dress a bed, cóijugitn, -ÓfAUJAT), -lUJAT) ", Wltll sow thistles I'll dress his bed, coif\- eócAT) a teAbAfó te peotAriÁri tfiíti ; as you dressed your own bed, lie on it, triAf\ r>o cóijvrg rú x>o leAbAit) Ling ui|\ti. (5) To dress, prepare or im- prove land, leather, etc., (a) teAftirgitrij-ti^AT) ; (&) > oeArtiT5im, -n&tfó : to dress it and to keep it, T)A 'ÚeAfUgA'Ó "I T>Á CtHÍIT>AC (Gen. 2; 15). Dress, v.i., (1) ^oeAftiTgim, -ujAt): I dress to the right or the left, T>eAftnt;im cum ha tÁufie *oeire nó cum riA lÁirhe cté. (2) Mil., to arrange one's self in position or line ; the word of command to form up, ceAj\u- tngim, -ujAT) ; right dress, >oeAr CeA|\CtJT§. Dress, n., covering for the body, apparel, clothes, garments, (1) éAT)Aó, -at§, -ATge, m.; (2) culAro, g. id., pi. -tAite, m. and /. : a suit of clothes, cutAró éAT>ATg ; (3) tnAiuce, g. id., m. (U.) ; (4) coarse and slight, rueipin, m. (gl. levidensa). Dressed, gléAfCA, eA^urgte, era- it te, teAfui^te, cóifijte. Dresser, n., (1) one who dresses, éA*ouTgí:eóif\ , -ój\a, -óim~, m. (2) A piece of kitchen furni- ture, cof\nctÁ|\ (Foley) ; clAp teAfA (O'Beg.) ; ^téAfÁn, -Áin, m.; *o|vofúf, -úi|v, m. (3) An improver or preserver, teAfUTgteói-p, -ó|va, ~f\í, m. Dressing, n., (1) the act of putting on clothes, éA'oujAt), -urgte, m. and éTonijAt), -ijte, m.; jiéAfAT), -fCA, m. (2) Dressing a wound, (a) cojuijAt), -tngte, m.; (&) ^íauat), -ncA ; (c) pAbAi|vc, -ai^ca, £. (3) Dressing a bed, cojuijat), -tngte., m. (4) Dressing or improving land, leather, etc., leA-ptijAt), -urgte, m. (5) Ornamenting or improving, •oeAftrgAt). -tnjte, m. (6) Dressing cloth, cío|\mAif\- eAcc, -a, /.; the dressing or stiffening used by weavers, c-poif 51H , #. id., pi. -ní, m. Dressing-room, n., stéArlArm, -LAirme, -a, /. Drew, imp. of Draw : he d., *oo tA-p|\Ain5 ré. Dribble, v.i., to fall in drops, to slaver, as a child, -piUm, -leA-o ; also rite Dribble, v.t., to let fall in drops, T)f\Í05Aim, -AT). Driblet, w., a small part or quan- tity, (1) btúij\e, g. id., pi. -j\i and --peACA, m.; (2) ^fieim, -neAmA, -peAmAnnA, m. Dried, a., (1) made dry in any way, oofmitirgie ; (2) by wither- ing, (a) reóróce ; (b) reoccA ; (c) r&VSte ; (d) reAfstA ; (3) by frost, feAcuigte ; (4) kiln- dried, UiOftA. Drier, n., one who or that which dries, (1) ciofunAtoip, -óaa, -pí, m.; (2) cio|Amui5teóif , m. ; (3) uio-|\mAri, -Ám, m. Drift, n., (1) the act or motion of drifting, (a) riAbAt), -\btA, m.; fíobA-ó (£/.). (2) That which is driven along or forced together in a heap, as a d. of snow, sand, ice, etc., (a) réroeÁn, -Áin, m. a d. of snow, réroeÁn rneACUAró drift-snow, rérofneACUA, m. rneACUA rérote and rneAcuA DRI ( 494 ) DRI féroeÁm ; (b) a d. of rain, *ooncÁn, -Ám, m.; (c) mún, -inne, /. ; a d. of sand, mún gAimtfie. (3) The tendency of an act, argument, etc., Amur, -tnr, m. : I know or understand the d. or aim of your discourse, Aitmjim-re (nó cu 151m -re) Amur "oo comnÁro. Drift, v.i., to float or be driven along by, (1) ríobAim, -a*ó : drifting with the wind, a$ riobAT) te 5A01C ; (2) imtijim teir ah critic : drifting with a neap tide, unteAcc a-ja rhAttmuin ; (3) céroim te -pÁriAiT).; (4) idiom : he let his business d., .1. lost his custom or his appointment, lei5 r é a rhAroe teir ah crnuc. Drill, v.t., to bore, to pierce, (1) *onittinim, -tieAcc ; (2) cneAgAim, -a*o ; (3) potlAim, -At) ; (4) cott- Aim, -at>. Drill, n., an instrument for boring or piercing, (1) T>nittin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) cneAjAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. ; (3) cottATDoi-p, m. ; (4) cottAine, m., cottóin, m. Drilling, w., the act of boring, •onittíneAcc, -a, /. Drink, v.i., (1) to swallow anything liquid for quenching thirst, etc., (a) ótAitn, v.n. ot : let me d., tei5 •oAtn ot ; when they came to d., ntiAin 'oo tipt)íf T> ? ót ; (&) ibim, v.n. ibe : they drank, > o'ibeA > oAn. (2) To swallow intoxicating liquors, to carouse, to revel and hence to tipple, ótAim, v.n. ól : eat before you d., 1c r tru n-ót-pAit) cú ; what will you d. ? CAt) if rriAit teAC te u-ót (nó te not) ? ; they had plenty to eat and to d., tin a n*oótAin te n-ite -] te n-ót aca ; beimro A5 ót, A5 ót A5 ót ; beimro A5 ót if A5 po^A^) ua mbAn (E". R.) ; to d. to one, to d. one's health, com- ótAim, v.n. corh-ót. Drink, v.t., (1) to swallow or imbibe liquids, (a) ótAim, v.n. ót : drink it down, ót ríAn é, ót riAn 50 cóm é [also caiú ftiAf é] ; dexterously d. your drop, 'tis better for you than water, ót *oo bnAon 50 ctirce ; ir -peA-fvn T)mc é nÁ uirge ; who only drinks water will never be drunk, An cé nÁ n-ótónn acc mr$;e ní beró ré An mei-p^e, let me d. a little water, te-15 "OAm beAjÁn tnfge T)'ót ; to d. soberly, "oeoc *o'ót 50 roinb nó 50 meAf An'óA ; to d. one's health, rtÁmce > oume •o'ót ; I d. to you, (a) cÁim A5 ót onc-f a (nó rét) tuAinim) ; ótAim one ; (b) idiom, nut) one; (c) ibim, v.n. ibe : till I d. a d., 50 n-ibe mé T>eoc. (2) To imbibe, to suck, "oeót- Aim, -a'ó. (3) To swallow quickly, rtoj- Aim, -a*ó. (4) To smoke, as tobacco, (a) ótAim, v.n. ót ; (b) cAitnn, -teAtri . Drink, n., (1) liquid to be swal- lowed, "oeoc, gen. T>ije, dat. t>i$, pi. T>eocA, /. : a d. before a story, ir cnifje T>eoc nÁ rgéAt ; d. before resting, nÁ ctun An rgit nomi An "015. (2) Specifically intoxicating liquor, (a) biocÁttte and bioc- Áitce, g. id., f. .1. T>eoc tÁroin ; strong d. is raging, ir buiteAtriAit An t)eoc tÁroin; (b) ót, g. and pi. óit, m.: it is the best of drinks, ré An c-ót if -peAnn é ; (c) drink as a habit,. ótAóÁn, -Ám, m.; (d) amount of intoxicating drink taken at a time, (i) T>eoc, as above ; (ii) mónnÁn ; -Ám, m. (M.) : An mbeix) mónnÁn A5AC DRI ( 495 ) DRI tiom-f a ? beró i f Alice ; he has had a d. already, C05 f é mófnAn ceAtiA ; (iii) meATrgAn, -Ám, m.; (iv) fceAnncÁn, -Ám, m.; also fcjveAnncÁn ; (v^fAm, -a, -AnnA, m. : 1 itoiato aícac mÁ'f miAn teAc-fA glAC *oo T)-[AAtn 50 pfVAb at)' LÁirh (C ttlic C.) ; ni t)eoc 50 T)fAm ; (vi) b|\Aon tnge; (vii) drink at the door, the stirrup- cup, T>eoc An t)oftiif ; (viii) short drink, fnAgÁn,, -Am, m. Drinker, n., one who drinks to excess, a drunkard, (1) ótcóin, -ójvd, -\ú, m.; (2) pó€Aif\e, (7. id., pi. ~f\í, m. ; (3) meifgeoif, -óf a, -fí, m. Drinking, n., (1) the act of drink- ing, ót, gen. óit, m. (2) Drinking intoxicating liquors to excess, (a) ótAóÁn, -Áin, m. : d. is the brother of sloth, *oeAfbfÁcAif ieAT)|\AriAccA ótAóÁn ; (b) ibe, g. id., /.; (c) An c-ól : d. continually, r íon-ót. -oil, m.; (d) póic, -e, -eAnnA, /. (c/. L. potus, drunk) : the cure of d., drink again; take a hair of the dog that bit you, teijeAf ua pence, ól Afúr. Drinking-cup, n., (1) cofn, gen. cuifn, pi. id., dpi. -Aib, m., drinking cups full of beer, cuifn Tnje bí LÁn "oe beóif ; (2) tneA'OAfi, -erofe, pi. -"OfA, dat. -eroif, /.. dim, meroinin, m. n lion An rheA'OAfv T)o'n ACAif peA'OAfx ; (3) cupÁn, -Ám, m. ; (4) en ac, -AiCe, -a, /.; (5) cauua g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (6) fCAb, -a, m.; (7) fgÁiA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (8) eAfsnA, g. id., pi. -aÍ, m.; (9) eAf^Af, -Aif, m.; (10) cmcif. -e, /.; (11) riceAt, -at, m. Drinking-song, w., AtfinÁn óit. Drip, vi., (1) to fall in drops, ritim, -teAt» and nic: the water drips from the eaves, fileAnn ah c-uif^e ó'n ^cleicín. (2) To let fall drops of moisture, bfAonAim, -ac> ; the coat will drip and wet the floor, bfiAonpAró An CAróg "j ftiucfAit) fi An c-uftÁf. Drip, v.t., to let fall in drops, (1) -pnijnn, -je ; (2) fibim, -teAt) and, file ; (3) bfAonAim, -aT). Drip, n., a falling or letting fall in drops, (1) fit, -e, /.; also fitc, -e, f : (2) bf Aon, -om, m. Dripping, n., (1) a falling in drops, (a) bnAonAT), -nuA, m.; (&)fiteA > ó } -ice, m. ; (c) f íoLÁnAúc ; (d) rmje, g. id., m. (2) That which falls in drops, as fat from meat while roasting, (a) fug, -a, m.; also fúglAc, -Arg, m. ; (&) mrhAf , -Aif , m. (A M. C. 99, 19) ; gravy, otAn, -Ain, m. (ib. 33, 20). Drive, v.t., (1) to impel or urge on- ward by force, to communicate motion to, (a) oomAmim, -Ám(c): he drove them before him, *oo ciomÁm f é iat> fonfie ; the smoke will d. us out, ciomÁmfit) at\ t)eACAC auiac fmn, I will d. in that nail, ciomÁmf eAT> if ceAó ah cÁifnge fin nó buAitfit> mé -ifceAc í ; d. home the cows, oomAm ha bA AbAite. (2) To urge on and direct the motion of, as horses drawing a carriage, (a) oomÁmim, -Am(c); (b) comAmim, -Am(c) ; (c) feól- Aim, -At>. (3) To push forward, stab or thrust, rAiCim, -áca-ó. (4) To drive, as game, (a) T>|AeAfAim, -at") ; (b) cAfnAim, v.n. CAfAtm. (5) To drive away, (a) fnA^Aim, -A*ó ; (b) CAfnAim, v.n. cAfAnn ; (c) "oibfim, -bifc : I shall d. DRI ( 496 ) DRO them out, TDíbpeócAT) (also *oit>- eó|\AT>) aiiiac iatd ; (d) *oiot- ctupmi, -cup; (e) 10 rm Apt) Aim, -AT). Drive, v.i., (1) to be forced along, driven or impelled, (a) ciom- Amirn, -Ám(c) : like smoke that is driven by the wind, triAp xyeAZAc oomÁmceAp te 5A01C ; he shall be driven from light to darkness, oomAmpeAp ó potup 50 > oopcA > OAp é ; he was driven into the wilderness, t>o tiomAm- eAT) pÁ'n bpAf.dc é ; (b) Tríbpim, -bipc : like the chaff that is driven by a whirlwind, mAp ax\ 5CÁIC T)ibeA|\tA|\ teip An ngAoit guAipTíeÁm. (2) To proceed by directing or urging, (a) ciomÁmim, -Am(c) : he drives furiously, oomÁmeArm pé 50 TíÁfACTíAc ; (&) comAmim, -Ám(c) : he drives with a strong hand, comÁmeAtm fé te tÁim tÁ-roip ; d. on, comÁm teAC. (3) To be forced or driven away, ptiA5Aim, -a*o : he was driven away, *oo -p^^S-^* A F p-mbAt é. Drive, n., (1) a trip or excursion in a carriage, mApcAigeAcc, -a, /. (2) A sudden rush, po§A, g. id., pi. -AntiA, m. Drivel, v.i., (1) to slaver or let spittle drop from the mouth like a child, idiot or dotard, peitim, -LeA'ó. (2) To dote or talk foolishly, pArhAittim, -LeA'O. Drivel, n., (1) saliva flowing from the mouth, (a) perie, g. id., /.; (b) ppioptA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (2) Foolish talk, unmeaning or inarticulate utterance, pÁm- Aitte, g. id., f. Driveller, n., a slaverer, one who talks foolishly, (1) p eitteAó, -tig, -tije, m.; (2) bpeAttÁn, -Áin, m.; (3) bpfltiri, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (4) ppioptAcÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) ptub- uróe, gen. id,, m. ; (6) pttibAipe, g. id., pi. -pí, m. Drivelling, n., the act of slavering, (1) peiteA'ó, -tee, m.; (2) peux, -e, A Driven, v.a. and p.p. of Drive, which see, oomAncA. Driver, n., the person who drives beasts or a carriage, (1) 00m- Anuroe, #en. id., pi. -t>te ; (2) comÁnuróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (3) peótcóip, -ópA, -pi, m.; (4) gíomÁriAc, -A15, -Aije, m., also geAmAtiAc ; (5) ceArmAipe, g. id. y pi. -pi, m.; (6) giottA, #. id., pi. -aí, m. Driving, a., tending to force or urge along, oomÁnAc, -Aije : the d. power, An cotfiAcc tiomAriAc. Driving, n., the act of forcing or urging something along, (1) ciomAmc, -e ; (2) uiomAin, -áv\a, f. ; (3) iomÁin, -ÁnA, f. ; (4) peótAT), -tcA, m. : d. the man to the bad, A5 peótA'ó An *oume Ap a AitriteAp ; (5) comAmc, -e, /. : d. the cows after milking, a^ comÁmc riA mbó CAipéip a 5cpúróce (P. O'L.) Driving-stick, w., peótbACA. Drizzle, n., fine rain, (1) ceóbpÁn r -Am, m.; (2) ceóbpAon, -ow, m.; (3) minpeApcAinn, -e, /.; (4) ptmcÁn, -Am, m.; (5) ptiuc- bAipceAc, -cij, m. (Con.) ; (6) CAipneAC, -mj, m. : it is drizzling r cA pé A5 cup uAipmj, also cA pé A5 CAiptitijAt) (Or.). Drizzly, a., (1) ceóbpÁnAó, -Aije ; (2) ceóbpAonAó, -Aije ; (3) pVmc- AriAó, -Aije : a drizzling day, tÁ pAtAC. Droit (Ft.), right, ceApc, gen. cipu, m. DRO ( 497 ) DRO Droll, a., queer and provocative of laughter, amusing and strange, (1) aic, -e ; (2) 5|\eAtinrhA]\, -AM(\e ; (3) cteAfAC, -Aije. Drollery, n., the quality of being . droll, (1) AiceAr, -cm, m.; (2) , SfieAnn, g. smrm, m.; (3) ruAij\- ceA-p, -cm, m. Dromedary, w., the Arabian camel (Camelus dromedarius), (1) •of.omÁn, -Am, m. ; (2) t)f\om- e&x>Aft, gen. id., m. Drone, n., (1) a. lazy idle fellow, a sluggard, (a) cúcac, -ai$, -Aije, m,; (b). teAT)f\ÁnAC, -A15, -Aige, m.; (c) temgeÁn, -Am, m. (2) The male of bees, ceij\- neAti>Án, -Ám, m. (3) The drone of the bag- pipes, cfiarm ce-óit. Drone, v.i., cf\ónÁnAim, v.n. cj\ónÁn. Droning, n., a monotonous hum- ming, cfónAn, -Am, m. : your droning in church would not be pleasant, x>o Cf\ónÁn 'f A gcitt nío-f\ fÁtfi (Oss. IV. 52). Dronish, a., indolent, teAT)f\ÁnAc, -Ai§e. Droop, v.i., (1) to sink or hang down, as an animal or plant, from weakness, exhaustion, want of nourishment, etc., Cf\omAim, -AT) . (2) To grow weak, to languish, (a) meACAim, v.n. meAt ; (b) peóóAun, -At>, also peó'óAim, v.n. -peó*ó, and peócAim, -At) ; (c) tAJAim, -At). Drooping, n., the act of growing weak or languishing, (1) peócAt), -óca, m.; (2) meAt, -cca, m. Drop, w., the quantity of liquid which falls in one globule, (1) t>f\Aon, -oin, pi. -a and -ca, m. : the good d., An bjwm pógAncA ; the bad d., ad T>f\ocli)f\Aon ; (2) *D|Mt, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (3) ril, -e, /.; u (4) "oniog, -ige, pi. -a and -ijeACA. /.; (5) fC|\io5, -a, -A\,m.; rcfuosÁn, -Am, m. (Don.) ; (6) rmg : there is not a d. (of life) in him, ni't rni5 Ann (Con.) ; (7) a drop of sweat, (a) cuifmin, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (b) cíoc, -a,' pi. -|aa, m., dim. C10ÓÓ5, /. (pron. 001:05, Don.), cf. rooc (Or.) : ni't rooc umge Y A cobAfi, there is not a d. of water in the well ; (8) *oeóf\, -ói|\, m; : there is not a d. in it, ní't T»eó|A Ann ; the bad d. runs to the fifteenth genera- tion, céi^óeAnn An T)|voict)eó|\ 50 •ocí An f eAcctfiAT) gtúm "oéA^ ; T)iúi|\, -e, /. (Ker.) : the cows have not a d. of milk, ní't *oiuift DAinne a$ ua btiAib ; (9) rtip, -e, f. (Con.) ; (10) *ojn3ccÁn, -Ám, m./ (11) rtneAcÁn, -Ám, m. : will you take a drink? yes, a d., An ótpÁ "oeoc ? ?eAt). rmeAóÁn ; also rrmocÁn, m. ; (12) "oin^Án, -Ám, m. Drop, v./., (1) to pour out in drops, (a) ritim, -teA*o, and rite ; (b) rni5im, -je. (2) To let fall, as a line in fishing, tei5im uAim. (3) To lower, as a curtain or the muzzle of a gun, teA^Aim, -At). Drop, v.i., (1) to fall in drops, to drop away, to fall as ripe grain or fruit, fitim, -teA-o, acd rite. (2) To let drops fall, bfAonAim, -AT). (3) To fall down, to lower, as prices, ctnom, v.n. id. (4) To come unexpectedly, with, in, into, etc., OuAitim. -AiAt> : I had not time to d. in to you, ni j\aio uAm AgAm IniAlAt) mceAC cujaid. DRO ( 498 ) DRO Droplet, n., a little drop, (a) bj\AonÁn, -Am, m.; (b) bf\Aomm, m. ; (c) ctn-pnin, m. ; (d\ "0^105, -ige, pi. -a and -i^eACA, /. Dropping, n., the action of causing to drop or letting fall in drops, (1) fiLeA*o, -ice, m.; (2) fmge, g. id., m.; (3) bfAoriA'ó, -tit:a, m.; (4) fitc, -e, /. ; (5) ctnotn, -cme, /.; (6) fiofgAt), -gt-A, m. Dropping, a., falling in drops, (1) f i!xcac, -oge ; (2) f nigeAC, -pse; (3) bfAoriAC, -Aije. Dropsical, a., diseased with dropsy, cotriAtLAC, -Arge. , Dropsy, w. {Med.), an abnormal collection of serous fluid in the body, (1) iAj\pAif, -e, /.; iof- ópuif : a man who had the d , X)uine 1 n-íofópuif {Luke 14, 2) ; (2) -poitAféi'oeA'ó, -T)te, m. ; (3) cotriAiUe, g. id., f. {T. P., II, 143 and 337); (4) fiACAcc, -a, /•/ (5) 5-aIa|a tiifge-AfhAit ; (6) d. in sheep, UAttufse. Dropwort, n., a plant (Spiraea filipendula), (1) j;f\eAbÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) Urn bj\AoriAC, m.; (3) water d. (Cicuta virosa), zÁtÁbA bÁn, m., supposed to have fur- nished the poison drunk by Socrates. Dross, n., the scum on metals, (1) f At, -Ait, m. ; ie vaI Aifigro ; (2) fmú-[% -úij\, m. ; (3) ymxM^AC, m. Drought, n., (1) dryness, want of rain, (a) oojmiAcc, -a, /.; (0) rtMomtAc, -A15, m. {Or.) ; (c) fcÁtAt), -ai* {Don.) ; {d) tAp- A-jAU, -A1|\C. m, (Cow.)- (2) Thirst, want of drink, CAfvt, -Aif\c, and -a, m. (3) Scarcity, lack, cfÁgtAC, -A15, m. Drove, imp. of Drive, *oo óomÁiti yé Af\ A5Ai"ó, he drove ahead. Drove, n., a collection of oxen, sheep or swine driven or collected for driving, (1) eAtuA, gen. -aw, pi. -At a, /.; (2) cféA*o, -a, pi. id., m.; (3) btiAllACc, -a, /. (of cows) ; (4) fSAUA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (5) cÁm, gen. catia, pi. cÁmce, /.; (6) fpeit, -e, -eACA, /. (of swine) ; (7) &\Vb, -e, -eACA, /. : Aitbiu cao-[aac, a little drove of sheep ; (8) eAtb, -a, -aí, m., also feAtb, -eitbe, -a, /., and dims. feAtbÁn, -Ám, m.; eALbÁn, m.; eAtAbAn, m.; eilbin and ■oeiUMn, m.; (9) muclAC, -A15 (of swine). See Flock. Drover, n., one who drives cattle, (1) oomArmroe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (2) f eótuói|\ Ái|\néife ; (3) pi., Aor ootnAnA. Drow, n. {Bot.), a plant resembling oats (Avena fatua), coif\ce pA-o- Ain. Drown, v.i., to be suffocated in water or other fluid, bÁtAitn (bÁitim, Don.), -At). Drown, v.t., (1) to deprive of life by immersion in water, bÁtAitn (bÁititn, Don.), -a"o. (2) To inundate : the land is drowned, ca An cAtAtti bArtce. (3) To extinguish, to over- power, (a) tnúóAim, -a-ó ; (0) bÁtAim, -At). Drowned, v.a., from Drown, bÁróce. Drowning, n., the act of drowning, bÁtAT), -Áróce, m. Drowning, a., tending to drown, bÁróceAó, -age. Drowsiness, n., state of being sleepy, (1) coidaLcacc, -a, /.; (2) fUAnrhAij\e, g. id., /.; (3) ftiAn- rhAi-fveAcc, -a, /.; (4) r uAnc-pAi^)- eAcc, -a, /.; (5) coif\cim, -e, /.; (6) foitwi, -e, /. {Con.) ; (7) CfomA'OAf, -Aif, m. ; (8) cjunme, 0. id-, /• DRO ( 499 ) DRU Drowsy, a., (1) inclined to sleep, heavy with sleep, (a) ruAnAó, -Aije ; (b) r u^nríiAn, -Aine ; (c) cot>aU:ac, -Ai§e ; (d) coincnrneAC, -rmje ; (e) cnomATMc, -Aije ; (/) cnom, grs/. cntntne. (2) Disposing to sleep, sopori- fic, rUAnCAC, -Aije. (3) Dull, stupid, (a) cestui - cnom, -cntnrne ; (b) cÁrhAó, -Aige. Drub, v.i., to beat with a stick, to cudgel, (1) buAitim te niAroe, tió te bACA ; (2) gAbAim *oe tfiAroe Wt (3) ftASAuri, -A"ó; (4) rpuAic- im, -acat) ; (5) teAn^Aim, -at). Drubbing, n., the act of beating with a stick, (1) buAtAt) te niAit)e, m.; (2) ntA^-Ainc, -a|\ca, /.; (3) 5|\e-AfÁit, -áLa, /. (5|\iof Ait, Don.); (4) they gave them a drubbing, tu5AT)A|\ T>UAt5Af An crteirne *óóib ; (5) leAtijAt), -jca, m. Drudge, n., one who works hard in servile employment, a menial servant, (1) rstÁburóe, g. id., pi. -"úce, m.; (2) -onusAine, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (3) "OAonrstÁb- 111*06, g. id., pi. -T)te, m. Drudgery, n., the act of toiling hard at menial work, (1) rgtÁb- uróeAcc, -a, /.; (2) T)nu5AineAcu, -a, /. Drug, n., any substance used in compounding medicines or in dyeing or chemical operations, (1) co^tnr, -e, -i, /. (cf. costnri "ooccúnA, doctor's medicine (Din.) ; (2) T>nti5, -a, -AtinA, m. Drugget, n., a coarse woollen cloth, t)|\05óto, -e, /. Druid, n., one of an order of priests among the Ancient Celts whose most secret and sacred rites were performed in oak forests, -onAoi, gen. id., and 'onu.A'O, pi. -onAoite, gen. pi. ■onuAt), m. Druidess, n., a female druid, bAn- "OnAOl, /. Druid-altar, n., cnornteAC, f. ; rÁn- teAc, -tice, -a, /. Druidic, ) a., of or belonging to Druidical,) druids, "onAoiteAC, -óje. Druidism, n., the beliefs or teaching of the druids, *onAoroeAcc, -a, /. Druid-priest, n., (1) opfvÁroeAc, -"015, -"oijje, m.; (2) cÁinneAó, -ni§, -nige, m. Drum, n., (1) the common drum, •onomA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (2) The tympanum of the ear, oompÁn, -Ám, m. Drummer, n., the person who beats a drum, > onornA , oóin, -ójva, -ní, m. Drumstick, n., the stick with which a drum is beaten, bACA "onomA. Drunk, a., intoxicated, aja meifge : be not d. with wine, uÁ bro An meifge ó pon (Eph. 5, 18) ; he was d., *oo bí ré An meifge (Gen. 9, 21) ; he who drinks only water will not be d., áu cé nÁ hótAnn acc tnrge ní bem ré An meifge ; blind d., A|\ "oeAn^nieifse ; he is pretty d., cá ré ptmó 50 teón (Ker.) ; he is mad d., cá re 'n-A rceAttAí) *oútnAó An meirge (Con.) ; I hate to see a boy d., ir ruAc tiom buACAitt A]\ meirge ; half- drunk, (a) &v bos-ifieir^e ; (b) " rriAic 50 león " ; (c) f C15AC, -Aige- Drunkard, n., one who is habitually drunk, a teper, (1) meirjeóin, -ó\ká, -ní, m.; (2) póuAi^e, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (cf. Gr. ttoto.s, drink) ; (3) bACAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (4) cnAOfÁnAó, -A15, -Ai$e, m.; (5) r^tA^in, g. id., pi. -m, m. ; (6) reAn ótAóÁm, m.; (7) reAn meifse, m.; (8) rsóisín, í/. id., pi. -ni, m. : beware of drunkards, DRU ( 500 ) DRY sluggards or immoral people, -peACAw tucc tneifge nó Leirge nó T)f\tnr e ; : (9) tucc bóroéire (pi.). Drunken, a., pertaining to or pro- ceeding from intoxication, (1) meif5eArhAit, -rhtA ; (2) meifg- eAó, -5ije. Drunkenness, n., (1) the state of being intoxicated with alcoholic drink, (a) rneifseoineACc, -a, /.; meifgeArhtAóc, -a, /.; (b) meifge, /.; (c) ótACÁn, -Ám, m.; (d) pócAineACc, -a, /.; (e) póicéir, -e, /., and bóroérp, -e, /.; (/) bAC, -a, m.; (g) bACAineACc, -a, f. : since d. is the mother of everything evil, step-mother of the virtues, loss of the time which should be spent in good works, shipwreck of chastity, beginning and end of every vice, óf í meifge rriÁtAin íia n-otc, teAf- rhÁúAin r\A rubÁilce, CAiLt via iiAinrpine bA coin a CAiteAtfi te ■DergjniorhA, tongbfMfeA'ó nA ^eAnmnAi'óeACcA, cúr "] •oeineA'ó ^aó rníjneAnn (P. L. 451). (2) Disorder of the faculties resembling intoxication, (a) miot)bÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) tneA'óbÁn, -Ám, m. Dry, a., (1) free from moisture, deficient in the normal supply of moisture, as rain or any fluid, (a) of weather : free from rain or mist, ontn, g.s.f. oonniA ; (b) of vegetable matter : free from juice or sap, (i) cníon, -ine ; (ii) feA^s, -einge; (in) fie (c/. L. siccus ; c/. V Seiko, I dry) ; -pcfreAtt, dry or withered grass, hay ; (iv) pLAirg, -e ; (c) of animals : not giving milk, (i) "oíors* -ír5 e ; (") r'^rs» - e| rse : t)ó "óíofs, a cow that has run dry, bó feA-pg is a cow that never had a calf or that has ceased to have them for the time being ; (d) of persons : thirsty, needing drink, cAn crhAn, -Aine ; (e) of the eyes : not shedding tears, ofum, g.s.f. aontnA ; (/) of food : without condiment, cun, -tune. (2) Having a character some- what severe and hard, hence sharp, shrewd or quaint, cun, -tune : he asked me dryly, •o'fM^pnunt; ré "oíom 50 cun. (3) Destitute of anything in- teresting or amusing, torn, g.s.f. Ltnrne. Dry, v.t., to make dry, to free from moisture, cionmuigim, -U5AT) (cf. Gr. repo-o/xa, I dry up ; Skr. tersh, to thirst ; cf. cín, a country, and cíonA-ó, kiln-drying, from the same root, viz.. y/ térs, to gape from dryness ; cf. L. terra) ; to dry up with thirst, cionmur§im, -ugA-o : and their multitude were dried up with thirst, x)o cuAT)An a rUiAg An 'ouionmtijA'ó le CAnc (Is. 5, 13). Dry, v.i., (1) to grow dry or become free from moisture, cionmuigim, -UJ^A*Ó. (2) To shrivel or wither, (a) rein^im, -geAt) ; (b) -peó-óAim, v.n. peóT) ; (c) reóCAirn, -At). (3) To dry up, as a lake or river, (a) cnÁgAim, -At) ; (b) ci o nm u 151 m , - 115^*0 . Dryad, n., wood-nymph, rróeós nA gcoiUxe, -órge, -a, /. Dryas (white), n., a plant of the genus geum, rnACAlX mónA. Drying, n., the act of freeing from moisture, oonmujAT), -tnjce, m. See Dry. Dryness, n., the state of being dry, (1) cionniAcc, -a, f. (cniotnlAc, -A15, m. Or.) ; (2) -oiors, -Ifee, DRY ( 501 ) DUD pi. -a, dat. -if5, /. : the cow is running dry, cA Ati l)ó A5 T)ul 1 troíf5 (nó cum 'oíf^e) ; the well ran dry, cuató An cob An 1 ntnrs ; also "oiof^AT), -5CA, m. Dryshod, a., without wetting the feet, cofA oonmA. Dry-spot, n., a hard or firm spot in a marsh, fCAf^Án, -Ám, m. Dry-wood, n., (1) poconnAT), -ait>, m.; (2) poCnAt), -avo, m. ; (3) conn at), -AitS', ra'. Dual, a., expressing two, belonging to two, eAmAnuA, ituL Duality, n., dual character or usage, eArhAncAcc, -a. Dub, 'Vit.'j to entitle, to call or invest with some new character, 5Ainmim, v.n, gAinm ; also 501 fim. Dubbed, v.a., sAinmce. Dubiety, n., doubtfulness, uncer- tainty, Atiif\Af , -Air, m. Dubious, a., (1) being in doubt, wavering, AmpAfAói -Aije. (2) Occasioning doubt, not clear, (a) neimcmnce, ind.; (b) éroeAno, -a. (3) Of uncertain event, concAb- AinceAc, -oje. Dubiousness, n., state of being dubious, (1) ArhjtAfAcc, -a, /.; (2) concAbAinceAóc, -a, /. Duchess, n., the wife or widow of a duke, bAinTnuic, /. Duck, n. (Zool.), any bird of the sub-family Anatinae, family Ana- tidae ; the common duck (Anas boschus), (1) Laca, gen. tAóAn, pi. lACAin, /.; (2) connó^, -óige, -a, /.; it was " wait awhile " or '* time enough " that lost the ducks, pAn 50 pótil nó Am 50 l.eón a CAilt nA connó^A, Prov. ; (3) 5AiUxeAfic, -cince, -a, /.; (4) 1AÓ, -a, /. Crested d., Laóa rgumAin, /. Wild d., pA'OlACA, /, For other kinds such as eider d., mallard, Muscovy d., teal, widgeon, etc., see under each name in the Vocabulary. Duck, v.t, to thrust or plunge under water and suddenly with- draw, cum Aim, -at*. Duck, -v.L, (1) to go under water and reappear immediately, to plunge the head in water, to dip, cumAim, -At). (2) To drop the head, to bow, cnomAim, -At). Ducking, n., the act of plunging suddenly in water and quickly withdrawing, cum At), -mtA, m. Ducking-stool, n., a stool by means of which common scolds were formerly plunged into water as a punishment, (1) An f cót mib ; (2) An rcót cumtA, m. Duckmeat, n., a genus (Lemna) of small plants growing on stagnant pools and said to furnish food for ducks, also called Duckweed, (1) nor tAóAn, m.; (2) adjaáii connóg, m.; (3) gnÁn connó^, /.; (4) Luf 5An AtAin 5An mÁCAin, /.; (5) jnÁn tACAn. Duct, ».., (1) a canal for conveying water of fluids, T>obAnóUiir, -e, -eAnnA, f. (2) A tube for the same pur- pose, -peAT)Án, -Ám, m. Ductile, a., capable of being drawn out, (1) focAnnAingte ; . (2) roi- fince. Ductileness,) n., the property of Ductility, i a metal which per- mits of its being drawn into wire, etc., (1) rotAnn^msteACc, -a, /.; (2) roifínceAóc, -a, /. Dudgeon, n., resentment, ill-will, (1) -onoióméin, -e, /.; (2) snu.Mm, -a, /, DUE ( 502 ) DUL Due, ft., (1) that which is owed, (a) -p,Ac, -a, pi. id., m. ; (b) •oteAcc, -a, -At\r[A T f. (2) Right, just claim or title, (a) ceA-[\c, g. cij\u, also ceijvc, m.; (b) THIAl, -Alt, W.; (C) "OtlAtj-Af, -Aif, m. ; render therefore to all men their dues, -aj\ An Á-óttAfx- f AVI CAttflAVO a WottA-VgAf x*o r\A Tunte t)Aoinit) (Rom. 13, 7). (3) Due or proper time for an event to take place, rmtro, -e, /. : it is d. time for me to go, if micro "ootn imteAcc ; it is d. time you came, if mttro •ouic ceAcc. Due, a., (1) owed as a debt that ought to be legally paid, •oleAócAó, -Aije. (2) Justly claimed as a right, ceA\\z, g.s.f. ci|\ce. (3) Such as a thing ought to be, thiaL, -Aite. (4) Appointed to arrive or happen at a given time, micro, -e. (5) Fit, proper, cóitv -óf a ; cmnce, ind. In due order, Aft eA^A\\. Duel, ft., an arranged or agreed combat between two persons, (1) ceroit, -e, /.; (2) corrh^teic, -e, /.; (3) corhjvAc émp\\, m.; (4) corhtAnn, -Ainn, m.; (5) T>iAv-tAt, -a, m. (G. D.). Dueller, ft., one who engages in a duel, 5ii^ > óAi|\e, g. id., pli -jii, m. Duet, ft., a composition for two performers, vocal or instrumen- tal, -porm t>a gut ; ceót *oír e. Duffer, ft., a stupid awkward per- son, ceAnn m^roe (colloq.). Dug, imp. of Dig, (1) as witness that I d. this well, n-A ttpiAtmAif e gufv tocAit tné -An topA# ro ; (2) they d. another well, ido cocLaida^ cobA|\ eite ; (3) they d. the garden, -oo pórhAp riA-o An Dug, ft., the teat, pap or nipple of a beast, (1) bAiXÁn, -Ám, m,; (2) fine, g. id., pi. -ní, /. : to suck a dug, pne -oo -óeóL Duke y ft., one of the highest order of nobility, *oiútc, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Dukedom, ft., the title or dignity of a duke, T>iúicróeAcc, -a, /. Dulcet, a., sweet to the ear y melodious, harmonious, bmn, comp. bmne. Dulcify, v.t. (Pharm.), (1) to sweeten, "QéAnAim tmUr no btAfCA. (2) To mollify, to please, "oéAnAim CAitneAttiAC. Dull, a., (1) slow in understanding, stupid, (a) •OAttAijeAncAc, -Aije ; (b) m,AotAi5eAn€A(c) ; (c) "oaU,- mncteAcuAc, -Aije. (2) Slow in action, sluggish, unready, awkward, (a) cÁtfiAó. -Ai§e ; (b) f pAT)ÁnuAó, -Aije ; (c) mui^meAc, -nige y (d) mA|\b- ÁnuA, ind.; (e) pAtlfA, ind. (3) Insensible, unfeeling, x>úp, -úij\e. (4) Not keen in edge, (a) niAot, -oite ; (b) rriAot-pAobf ac, -Aij;e. (5) Of weather : not bright or clear, foggy, obscure, dim y ceó-ó- ac, -Aij;e. (6) Not keen of hearing, (a) CtUAfOAlX, -A\lle \ (b) fpAT)- CUlAfAC, -ATge. (7) Gross, heavy, inert, in- sensible, lifeless, rpAroeAtriAit, -mlA. (8) Furnishing little spirit or cheerfulness, tedious, T>ocmA, ind.; opp. of room a, sprightly. Dull, p.L, (1) to deprive of sharp- ness or point, mAotuigtm, -ujatk DUL ( 503 ) DUN (2) To make dull or stupid, cArhAim, -ax). (3) To render dim or obscure, to sully or tarnish, (a) fmúroim, -•oeAt) ; (b) ceittitijnn, -m^A'a. (4) To deprive of liveliness or activity, to make heavy or inert, fpAroim, -ne&X) : long sleep dulls a child, cotdLa i£at)a fpAro- eAtm teAnb (H. II. 399). Dull, v.i., to become dull or stupid, cAiiiAim, -ad. Dullard, n., a stupid person, a dunce, (1) AriifAn, -Ám, m.; (2) t>aoi, g. id., pi. -te,. m.; (3) ■ouA'oAn, -Ám, m,; (4) a^aLcAti, -Ám, m.; (5) ppA'OAipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (6) •oAtUopAmAn, -Ám (Or.) ; (7) pcAcAro, -Am, m. (Tip.). Dullness, Dulness, n., state of being | dull, bluntness, obtuseness, stu- pidity, (1) XfAllAí^eAnzAcz, -a, f.; (2) mAotAigeATncAcc, -a, /.; (3) ceirheAt, -tfiit, m.; (4) mei pbe, g. id,, /.; (5) cAriiArge, #. id., /.; (6) fpAoÁncAóc, -a, /.; (7) -ppA*oÁncAf, -Aif, m.; (8) ppATO- eAtrilAcc, -a, /.; (9) "oúipe, #. id, /.; (10) *ooctnA, gf. id., m., opp. of focmA, sprightliness ; (11) tn Apb An uacc, -a, /..; (12) tnAtl,- ACAp, -A1p, m. Dull-sighted, a., having poor eye- sight, T>AttpAt)ApCAC, -A1$e. Dull-witted, a., stupid, (1) mAoL- Ai^eAncAó, -Aige ; (2) t)aU,- Ai5eAncA(ó) ; (3) ftAox)óiAitAó, -Aige ; (4) T)AUimtirmeAC, -urge ; (5) "OAttmncleAócAó, -Aije* Dulse, n., edible seaweed, ©uiu,- eAf^ cloice ; xtuitteAfg fCAirhe. See Dilisk. Duly, a., in a fit and becoming manner, (1) 50 ceApc ; (2) 50 -oípeAó ; (3) aj\ cóip. Dumb, a., destitute of the power of speech, oaVó, -AiLbe : d. dogs that bark not, mAT)pAí X>aVja nAó troéAn cAp^nn (D. E. 80). Dumb-mouthed, a., béAlbAtb, -ftAitfte. Dumbness, n., the state of being dumb, (1) t)Aitbe, gen. id., /.; (2) bAilbeACc, -a, /. Dummy, n., one who is dumb, bAtbAn, -Am, m. : a dummy tells no lies, CÁ troeAiiAtm bAtbAn bpéAj;. Dump, n., a dull gloomy state of mind, ill-humour, despondency, f ctnpc, -e, -eAtA, f. : he is in the dumps, cA fctnpc Aip. Dumpy, a., short and dispropor- tionately StOUt, cAppAC, -A1je. J. dumpy person, cAppACAn, -Am, m. Dun, n., circular fort or mound, ■oím, -a, pi. ici., m. Dun, i?jí., to press for payment of a debt, cpeAbAim, -At). Dun, w., an importunate creditor, one who duns, (1) cpeAbATDóip, -ójaa, -óipí, m.; (2) pppoCAipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m. Dun, a., a darkish or dull brown colour, of a colour between brown and black, (1) T>onn, comp. "oumne ; (2) o*óAp, g.s.f. urópe (c/. teAt)A]A nA burópe, the Book of the Dun Cow ; (c/. Gr. vSoyp, water, the colour being " water-like," Thurn.) ; (3)cpón, -óme ; (4) Lacctia, ind. Dunce, n., one backward in learn- ing, a dull fellow, (1) pucAipe ; g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (2) bAotAn. -Am, m.; (3) bpenuce, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; (4) leice, #, id., pi. -ci, >//.; (5) cArhAij\e, g. id., -pi, m.; (0) -OA01, 0. id-i pi. -te, m.; (7) T)unt)A]AtAn, -Am, in. (Don.) ; (8) p^onnAipe, g. id. t pi. -pi, m.: (9) DUN ( , 504 ) DUR 'OAlL'o^AmÁn, -Am, m. (Or.) ; (10) ceArm cjAtiAro, m.; (11) cttiAf- Aróe, #. id., pi. -*ote, m. ; (12) cf Arm giúife. Dung, w., the excrement of animals, (1) AoiteAC, gen. -tij, m., and tniAftAC, -A15, w., (manure) ; (2) cac, -a, -A\\r\A, m.; (3) sio'OAfi, -aij\ , m. ; (fgio'o-Af (Con.). In M. f5ioT)A^ means thick milk when broken up) ; (4) ouj\ac, -A15, m. (horse-dung) ; (5) buAt- cac, also buAtcf\Ac, -Aige, /. (cow-d.) ; (6) cac muc (pig's-d.). Dung, v.i., to void excrement, cacaihi, -y.n. cac. Dungeon, %., a close dark prison usually under the tower, (1) ■oAingeAti, -5m, pi. id., and -jtie, m.; (2) ca^ca^, -ai^, m. (c/. L. career) ; (3) jeibeAnn, -Gum, m.; (4) *OAOj\bot, -oite, -a, /.; (5) in a cloister, T)éA|\teAc, m. Dung-hill, n., a heap, of dung, c.Af\n Aoit-15, m. Dupe, n., one who is easily duped, AmAX)Án, -Ám, m. Dupe, ^J., to deceive, to trick, (1) ctuAtiAim, -At) ; (2) meAtt- Aim, -At). Duper, n., one who dupes, (1) ctnA-im^e, g. id., pi. -fú, ni.; (2) meAttcóif, -ó^A, -|\í, m. Duplex, a., double, twofold, x>i\b- aItza, ind. ; also T>úbAiU:e. Duplicate, vi., (1) to double, to fold, •oúbttnjim, -ujAt). (2) To make a transcript or copy, Aitf5]\iobAitn, -a*o. Duplicate, n., that which exactly resembles something else, a counterpart, (1) mACf AtiiAit, -mtA, m. ; (2) co^Aoro, -e, -i, /, Duplication, n., (1) the act of doubling or folding over, t)úb- lugA'ó, -tnt;te. m. (2) The act of transcribing, Aitf5f\iobAt), -btA, m. Duplicity, n., bad faith, insincerity, , (1) ceAtg, -eit^e, /. ; (2) cAtAovp» -e, /. Durability, n., the power of long continuance in any condition, . (1) lastingness, (a) btiAriAcc, -a, /.; (b) buAtne, gen. id., /.; (2) firmness, (a) "OAin^ne, g. id., /.; (b) "OAinjneAcc, -a, /. Durable, a., able to continue in a particular condition, lasting, (1) buAti, -Aine ; (2) feA-prhAc, -Aije ' t (3) mAf\tAUAc, -Aije. Durableness, n., power of lasting, (1) feAfrhACc, -a, /.; (2) btiAtiAf , -Aif , m. Durance, n., imprisonment, (1) p|\íof úncAóu, -a ; (2) fA^bjAoix», -e, /. Duration, n., (1) the state or quality of lasting, (a) btiAnAf, -Aif, m.; (b) tuAf\tAnAcc, -a, /. (2) The period during which a thing exists, (a) -peAt), m.; (b) |\é, g. id., f. Duress, n., imprisonment, restraint of liberty, bjiAij'oeAnAf, -Aif, m. During, prep., in the time of, as long as the action or existence of, (1) Afi -peAft : d. my life, aj\ p. mo f A05A1L ; d. three days and nights, a. -p. cjú n-oróce if c|\í tÁ ; d. the night, a. p. riA tioi'óce ; d. a month, a. p. míof a ; d. the day, a. p. au tAe ; (2) te, when it refers to past time : d. your life, te tdo tmn ; te "oo f\é ; (3) te tirm : d. your life .1. the part of it that has passed, te tmn "oo V>eAtA ; (4) 1 mt : d. the week, 1 mt riA -peAccrhAnie ; (5) 1 n-imteAcc : d. his run, 1 n-un- teAóc a peAtA ; (6) 1 gcAiteAtn nA peAecrhAine, d. the week. DUR ( 505 ) DWA Durst, imp. of Dare, v. Li I d. not go, ni tArfiAim imteAcc, seldom used except in cond., ni teórhcAmn. Dusk, n., (1) imperfect obscurity, TtopcATtAy , -Air, m. ; (2) twilight, (a) compeAf5Aj\, -aij\, m.: at d., te c. nA noroce (U); (b) clAp-folAr -Atr, m.; (c) •otnbeACAn, -Am, m.: at d., te X). ha noróce; (d) cjKm- cj\Át, -a, m. (Ker.). Dusky, a., partially dark or ob- scure, tending to blackness in colour, "oo^Ca, ind. Dust, n., fine dry particles of earth or other matter, (1) ceó, g. id., m, : ceó bótAiji, d. of the road ; fig. merriment, scuffle or excite- ment which would " raise the d.": " what a d. I have raised," as the fly said behind the coach, uac mif e a tog aw ceó ; (2) UiAitf\eAt), -f\ró, m. : for d. thou art and into d. thou shalt re- return, óif if UiAicfeAt) tu i Cum Uiaiújut) pilXpeAf cú {Gen. 3, 19) ; (3) cjAéApóg, -óige, -ógA, /.; (4) UiAitf\eÁn, -Ám, m ; .>; (5) tuAitj\eAbÁn : ni'l lonnAmn acc UiAitneÁn Agim tuAit, we are but d. and ashes ; (6) black d., rmútA, -uij\, m.;fcú|\ (Con.); (7)rrrmnAc, -A15, m.; (8) rmúf\AbÁn, -Ám, m.; (9) rmúro, -e, f., dim. rmtroÁn, -Ám, m.; (10) rmiroAjA, -ai^, m.; (11) mill d., *oeAnriAc, -A15, m. Dust, u.i., (1) to reduce to d., to pulverize, tuAitfugim, -lugAt). (2) to remove dust, gtAnAim ó UiAit-peAt). Duster, n., one who or that which dusts, cimtiCeÁn, -Áin, m. Dustiness, n., the state of being dusty, LuAitjAeAóc, -a, /. Dusty, a., covered with dust, like dust, (1) UiAit|\eAttiAit, -rhtA ; (2) UiAit^eÁiicA, ind.; (3)UiaúaC, -Aije. Dutch-rush, n. (Bot.), a kind of horsetail rush (Equisetum hye- male), bio|\óg, -óige, -a, /. Duteous, a., obedient, submissive, (1) tnreArhAil, -trilA ; (2) urhAl, -Aite ; (3) u^AAmAC, -Ai$e. Dutiful, a., respectful, deferential» (1) otnóf ac, -Aige ; (2) pomóp At, -Aige. Dutifulness, n., quality of being dutiful, omófAóc, -a, /. Duty, n., (1) that which one is morally bound to do, (a) x>teAr- "OAtiAf, -Aif, m.; (b) tduaL, -Ait, m.; (c) "ouAtgAf, -Aif, m.; (d) perom, -e, pi. -eAtitiA, /. : to teach princes is the poet's duty, if peróm -pile ceAgAfg ptAtA ; (e) cuing, -e, pi. id., f. (2) A tax, toll, or impost, (a) cÁm, -ÁnAó, -ÁnAóA, /. ; (b) cÁnAóAf, -Aif, m. Dwale, n. (Bot.), the deadly night- shade (Atropa belladonna), (1) Urn nA T>ib mói]\e ; (2) tup nA noroce. Dwarf, n., an animal much below the average size, esp. a diminu- tive person, (1) AbAc, -aic, m. ; (2) A|\cÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) aj\c, g. Ai|\c, pi. id., m.; (4) goficóg, /. = AbAC mnÁ ; (5) cjunceAcÁn, -Ám, m.; (6) bfví-oeAó, -*oig, m.; (7) ACAj^AT), -Alt), m.; (8) *OA1j\b, -e, -eAtA, /.; (9) coif\cin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (10) UiCo^pÁn, -Am, m.; (11) ioóAfvmÁn, -Ám, m.; (12) tobAincin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. A dtvarfish sprite, ctutAj\ACAn, -Ám, m. Dwarf-elder (see Danewort), (1) peit, -e, /.; (2) peicbog, gen. peite binge, /. Dwarf-tree, n., cjAAnn cAppAip. Dwarfish, a., of the nature of or like a dwarf, AfcÁnAó, -Aige. DWA ( 506 ) E Dwarfishness, n., the quality or condition of a dwarf, Aj\cÁnAóc, -a, /. Dwell, v.i., to abide, remain, con- tinue, reside, (1) corhnuroim, -•óe ; (2) ■'iormtiTgim, -ti^At» ; (3) Áicrgim, -iu§a"ó ; (4) ÁicneAt)Airn, -At) (cf. AT>c-[\et3Ann , B.B. 316a, 30, 34), fid. ÁicjteóbA'o. Dweller, w., an inhabitant, (1) Áicij;teói^, -ój\a, -ní, m.; (2) cottiutngte-Aó, -Ó5, -tige, m.; (3) cotfmtngteóif , -óf\A, -óif\í, m. Dwelling, n., habitation, abode, (1) ceAó, gew. cije, dat. C15, pZ. ojjte, m., nom. also 05 ; (2) Áicf\eAO, -eio, -a, m., also f. (cf. W. tref and Corn, trev) ; (3) Ájuir, Á^-Af, -Air, m.; (4) tmnÁic, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (5) cotrmuróe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m.; (6) consoÁit, -áLa, /.; (7) ^ÁtAAf, -Air, m. (£7.)- Dwelling, n., living or inhabiting, (1) 'n-A óorhnuróe ; (2) Áicf\eAOAt), -t)tA, m.; (3) lonntigA'ó, -tngte, m.; (4) Aiciu5A"0, -i§te, m.; (5) 10nA*0ACC, -a, /. Dwindle, w.i.,, to shrink to waste, to fall away, (1) reAfj;Airri, -ao ; (2) "out A|\ neitfmró. Dye, v.L, to give a new and per- manent colour to, (1) *oACAim, -A"Ó ; (2) T) At U 151m, -UgAX). Dye, n., the colour produced by dyeing, x>At, -a, -AnnA, m. Dyed, v.a., coloured, "OAitce. Dyeing, n., the process of colour- ing fabrics permanently, (1) ■OAtA'O, -Aitce, m.; (2) ^AttigAt), -mjte, m.; (3) TDACATíói^eAcu, -a, /. Dyer, n., one who dyes, (1) , OAtA > oóif\, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; (2) X>AtÓM(\, -ÓftA, -fí, m. Dyer's lichen (purple), n. (Roccella tinctoria), cjaqcaL, -Ait„ m. Dyer's weed, n. (BoL), a species of mignonette used for dyeing yellow (Reseda luteola), buroe tnóju Dying, n. f the act of expiring, (1) as •o.uv.1 n-éAg ;. (2) . A5 pAjbÁit t)Áif ; (3) A5 fcio^At) (Don.) ; (4) he looks like dying, ca cf\oc AH t)A1f A1f\. Dyke, n., a trench or drain, -0105 r -íge,. -ÍOCflACA, /. Dynamo, n., an electric machine, ■ptunneAC, -1115, -ni$e, m. (T. Con.). Dynasty n. y a ruler or governor r 00*011 ac, -A15, m. Dynasty, n„, a race or succession of kings, (1) co-onACAf, -Air, m.; (2) |\T05f\A*ó, -Avóe, /.. (coii.) ; (3) j\éitne-Af, -mife, pi. id., /.; (4) ÁfVOÓOIUACCA ; (5) ÁfVOf\1A$Alt. Dysentery r n., a disease accom- panied by griping pains, and a constant desire to evacuate the bowels, (1) bumneAc -óeAf^ ; (2) rsÁijvo, -e, /.; nit potA (T.P t I., 498). Dyspnoea, n~, difficulty of breath- ing, rrmCA-o, -cca (M.) ; ptúcAT> r -oca (Con.). E. E, (1) eAtiA'ó nó eAX)At>, the aspen tree, the fifth letter of the Irish alphabet. Etymologically e is. most closely related to i, a and 0, as shown by the changes in genitives. For instance, ceAnc becomes cine ;. eeArm, cmn ; peA|\ r pi|v ; eAc, eic ; SeA^Án =SeógAn, John ; toéAt, oeórt ; ^eAjvn , g.s.f. 5iof\f\A ; -ptAt, g.s.f. péite ; «01 An, g.s.f. "oéine ; qié, cfUAt) ; T)iA r T)é. The letter e in Irish has two sounds, long and short. When long it is accented and EAC ( 507 ) EAR pronounced like the first e in fete, as né, time ; ré, six ; mé, me. When short it is pro- nounced like e in met, as ce, hot ; te, with. (2) é in Irish, the ace. form of the personal pronoun f é, he, it : it is he himself who is there, ip é pém azá Ann ; that is it, if é rm é. Each, a. pi\, ^ac, and often ^ac Aon (5^0 =Fr. chaque ; các, every- one =Fr. chacun; 5AC is the un- stressed form of các, c/. W. pawb and pob) : each took his sword, 5tAc'a céiLe cionnur t>o bíoT)An; (c) righteousness and peace have kissed e. o., -oo po^a-oa^ An pi jveÁncAóc 1 at\ críotcÁm AfiAite ; (d) let e. esteem others better than himself, meAfAt) 5AC n-Aon 5«|\ peApfA "OAoine eite nÁ é rém. Eager, a., (1) keenly desirous of having, obtaining or achieving, (a) ronnrhAn, -Aine ; (b) romv áuac, -Aije ; (c) mneAmAit, with cum. (2) Vehement, impetuous, earnest, zealous, (a) t>iaíi, g.s.f. T)éine ; (b) pocrhAn, -Aipe ; (c) rmtip, -ipe : eager and careful thought, rmuAmeA-o rmtifv pmoó- nAriiAc (ií., Ubb. 5, 19). Eagerness, n., the state or quality of being eager, (1) *oéme, gen. id., /.; (2) ronnrfiAipe, g. id., /.; (3) miAn^ur, -uif, m.; (4) flops, -oif5, m. : a great e. for his food, plops An T)orhAin cum a bit) (P. O'L.). Eagle, n. (Zool), a large rapacious bird, esp. of the genera Aquila and Haliseetus, (1) piolAp, -Aip, m.; (2) iolAp, -Aip, m.; (3) Aicit, -e, /. (Marco Polo, from which Achill Island) ; (4) acaiU. (P. O'C), (c/. Lat. aquila) ; (5) pípéAn ; (6) píj ua n-éAn ; (7) solpAó and onlAó, -ai$, m. (Mayo) ; (8) the golden eagle (A. chrysaetus), iolAf\ buróe ; (9) the sea or white-tailed eagle (H. albicilla), iolAp mApA ; (10) the osprey (Pandion Haliseetus), iolAp lAfgAó nó iolAp uifge. Eagle-eyed, a., (1) 5éAp-pA*óApcAó, -Ai$e ; (2) bioppuileAc, -Uge. Eaglet, n., a young eagle, (1) lolApÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) iipin, g. id., pi. -m, m. Ear, n., (1) the organ of hearing, ctuAf, gen. -Aipe, dat. -Aip, pi. -a, f. (ef. -\/ clévó, cléuso, I hear ; W. clust ; Gr. k\vw, hear), dim. cluAipin, m. : a long ear but a short tongue .1. listen well but speak little, clu Ap pa*oa -] teAn^A jeApp ; incline thine ear and hear, clAon t>o clu Ap 1 ctum. The auditory canal through which the sound is conveyed to the internal ear, pigip, -e, /. (2) The sense of hearing, éifceAóu, -a, /. " Ear-for-hear- ing," ctuAf te iiéifceAóc, in folklore was a character with a very keen sense of hearing : he would hear the grass growing and the stones whispering, cium- peAt) fé An péAp A5 pÁp -j tiá ClOÓA a^ co^AnnAig. (3) The favour or attention of being kindly heard, éipceAóc, -a, /.; the willing ear, clu Ap EAR ( 508 ) EAR te héirceACu ; to give ear, •o'éirceAcu ; a hungry belly has no ears, ní bionn.cUiA-pA aj; 00I5 OCflAC. (4) Anything that resembles an ear, a handle, as the handles Of a pot, CUlAfA AU COttCÁm, (mnnnín (Con.) ; the ears of a dish, cltiAf a x\a méire ; the ear or treadle of a spade, cUiAf jvÁmAmne. (5) the head of any cereal containing grain, as oats, barley, rye, wheat, Indian corn, etc., T)éAf, gen. x>éife, dat. T)éif, pi. *oéAfA -j T>éA\*ACA, /., also •oiAf , g. T»éi-pe, pi. -a, f. : for the sickle cut together the short ear, the medium ear and the tall ear, 6i\\ ^eA^\\Am An co-f\tvÁn 1 n-AomtreAcc An T)éAf geAjYjl 1 ah T)éA-p -riieAt)OTlAC 1 An T>éAf átvo (K., Ubb. 73, 25). Ear-ache, n., a pain in the ear, OTITieAf cUiAire. Ear-drop, n., a pendant for the ear, 01015111, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Eared, a., having ears, ctuAfAc, -Aije, Earl, n., a nobleman, (1) iajaIa, g. id., pi. -Ai, m. =ia|\t:Iaic, a tributary lord ; (2) eAntAm, -Aim, m. Ear-lap, n., the lobe of the ear, (1) TJtrooj, -óige, -a, /.; (2) bun ■ nó bog nó *oinx> nA cUiAire. Earldom, n., the dignity, status or title of an earl, iataIacc, -a, /. Earliness, n., the state of being early, (1) CTVÁcAmtAúc, -a, /. ; (2) moice, g. id., f. Early, ad., in good time or season, (1) 50 moc ; > o'ei|M5eA > OAH 50 moc Af mAiT)in ; (2) 50 Uiac ; (3) 50 Ct^ÁtATflAlt ; (4) 50 T)OC. Early, a., in advance of the usual or fxed time, among or near the first, opp. to late, (1) moc, -oice : e. rising, moiceifje and mocóimje; also *ooc, -oice: e. ripe, mocAibro ; (2) Uiac, -Aite : he is oftener late than e., if rmoncA *oeróeAnnAc é nÁ UiAt ; e. potatoes, pjiáuaí Uiaúa ; (3) cpAcaniAiL, -ttitA : at an e. hour, 1 n-uAij\ c|\ÁtAíriAit ; (4) matu- tinal, (a) mAinneATfiAiL, -mlA ; (b) mArcneAC, -ni$e. Early and late, moó null. Earn, v.t., (1) to merit, to deserve, as by labour, cuuviim, -teA*o : you earned it very well, x>o cinttir 50 tAótfiAic é ; ourselves that have earned what has been done, ip fmn -pém x>o ttutt 5AC ní*ó acá •oéAncA (D. E. 72). (2) To gain or acquire, as by labour, (a) rAotmjnjim, -ugAt) ; (b) gnóctnjim, -ujAt). Earned, v. a., merited, deserved, (1) ctnUxe, ind.; (2) rAoc-puT^ce. Earnest, n., reality, seriousness, fixed determination, m'ne, but only in the phrase t>á jtijtift : are you in e. ? An *oá m'mb auá en .1. is that your fixed determina- tion ? are you serious ? is it really true ? ; that is bad luck in e., -pm é An T)onAf x>Á -pímli) .1. that is indeed a misfortune ; I am in e., cÁim 1 n > oÁim'mí> •">• I am serious. Earnest, a., (1) ardent in the pur- suit of an object, zealous with sincerity, (a) -oútttAccAó, -Aije ; (b) "oiocfVAc, -Aije ; (c) wneAm- Ait, -mlA. (2) Intent, (a) f?innneAmAil, -mtA ; (b) p-[\Áit)neAc, -mje ; (c) t)iAn, g.s.f. T)éme. Earnest, n., something paid before- hand to bind a bargain, a pledge or token of something to come, (1) éAf\lAf, -Air, w.; (2) éAfitAif , EAR ( 509 ) EAR -e, /.; (3) iA-ptAif , -e, f. (cf. Fr. arrhes ; L. arra) ; (4) nAvotn, -A'omA, -AT)mAnnA, m. (O'D. Gram. 98). Earnest longing, n., (1) av\- coHijeAcc, -a, /.; (2) ^0^01111, -ftnnn, m., , Earnestly, ad., in an earnest manner, (1) 50 pjváróneAó ; (2) 50 x>út\\AczAc ; (3) 50 t)ítif . Earnestness, n., the state or quality of being earnest, (1) t)úúj\acu, -a, /.; (2) -oéwe, g. id., /.; (3) X)éineAf, -mr, m.; (4) "oeweAcc, -A, f. Earning, n., (1) the act of gaining by labour, (a) ctntleAtfi, -ttnti, m. : e. precedes wages, if cuifge cmLleAtfi nÁ ruA^AyzAl ; (b) f AotfujAT), -tnjte, in. : e. their livelihood, A5 fAotfMijAt) a mbe At at). (2) Wages gained by labour or service, (a) ctnUeAtfi, -tnfi, m. ; (b) cuA-pAfCAl, -Ait, m. Ear-ring, n., an ornament con- sisting of a ring passed through the lobe of the ear with or with- out a pendant, (1) cLuArpAinne, gen. id., pi. -ni, in.; (2) pÁmne ctuAire, m.; (3) A-15-ilín, £/. id., pi. -pi, m.; (4) cUiArpÁil, -e, -i, /.; (5) cluAir reói*o, -e, /. Earth, n., (1) the earth as a celestial body and as distinguished from the sun, moon or stars, (a) *ootfiATi, -Am, in.; (b) au cIacc, -Alec, -a, in. (2) The dry land which makes up our globe, (a) cAiArii, gen. CAlrhAn, dat. cAUfiAm, pi. caIca, f. (cf. L. tellus, earth ; Skr. talas, level ground), also in., gen. and 2^- caLauti : God called the dry land earth, -do 501 j\ T)ia T>on tiij\ úif\im, CAiArh (Gen. 1, 10) ; (b) t)oriu\n, -aw, ???. (3) A part of the globe, country, land, (a) cíp, -e, pL cíojaúa, /.; (b) peA-[\Ann, -Awn, m. (4) The soft matter composing the surface of the globe and favourable to the growth of plants, (a) c\\é, g. cjuat), dat. cjuavo, pi. cj\éróeAnnA, /.; (b) c^éAipós, -015c -a, f. : going under the earth .1. being buried, a$ X)ul pÁ'n 5Cf\éApói5 ; (c) úif\ r -e, dat. uij\, /.; (d) caIatíi, m. and /. (see 2) : to till the earth from which he was taken, x>o fAOCfUIJAT) All CAlAlttl Af A|\ ctigAt) é (Gen. 3, 23); (e) itij\, -t|\eAc, /. (5) A hole in the ground where an animal hides, as the earth of , a fox, puACAif, -e, -Í, /., also puAtAif , and puACAir , /. Earthen, a., made of earth, (1) CfU At) A, ind. ; (2) CfUA"ÓATTIAll, -mtA ; (3) c-péApó^Ac, -&ige. Earthenware, n., vessels made of clay, (1) c|\éi , óeA{\fVA'0 ; (2) cniA'óA, g. id., m. Earthiness, n., containing earth, CfV1AT)ArhLACC, -A, /. Earth-light, n., light reflected from the earth, foUvp CAttfi An, in. Earthliness, n., worldliness, (1) fAOJAtCACU, -A, /./ (2) CAlttlAlt)- eAcu, -a, /. Earthly, a., pertaining to the earth, worldly, (i) rAo^AluAC, -Ai$e ; (2) cAtttiÁncA, ind.; (3) CAtttiAróe, ind. Earthly-minded, a., worldly- minded, -pAO^AilrfiiAnAó. Earth-nut, n. (Bot.), a plant (Bunium flexuosum), having an edible root, (1) cofuiÁn, -Am, m.; (2) cnó CAltriAn, /.; (3) CAOp CAttivdn, /.; (4) cUitAif\icin, g. id., pi. -ni, in. ; (5) pjiÁCA clúp- ACAtT. EAR ( 510 ) EAS Earthquake, n., a shaking or trembling of the earth, (1) CAtótfiótimf 5 ujxvó, -urgte, m.; (2) clAcccof.fvug.A'ó, -urgte, m.; (3) ctAccóum.A-ps-A'o, -gt-A, m. ; (4) tnmcmc, -cpeAtA, m.; (5) CALAimcmt, -cpeAtA, m.; (6) cjuc CAtrhAn ; (7) mAi'óm CAt- itiAn ; (8) cpeAtfrorm, -puwn, m. (cmt, shake + ponn, earth). Earth-worm, w., any worm of the genus Lumbricus, ctroós tAtiriAti, /.; the most common species is the L. terrestris, commonly called coiceó5 and cAi*oeó5,.-ói5e, -a, /., also cATOeÁn, -Áin, m. (M.) ; a large kind which is useless for fishing is called cAilteAc tia bpiteAT). Earthy, a., (1) consisting of or like earth , (a) cjuA'óAtfiAiL, -mtA ; (b) úfVAó, -Aije ; (c) cm At) a, iwd. ; (d) C|\1A > ÓAC, -Aije. (2) Pertaining to this world, gross, low, carnal, cAltfiAvoe : the first man of the earth, earthy, aíi céA*o "otnne CAtrhAróe óri *ocAtArh. Earwax, n:, the waxlike substance secreted by the glands of the external ear ; cerumen, f At cUiAife, gen. f Ait cUiAif e, m. Earwig, n., an insect (Spongophera bipunctata) supposed to creep into the human ear, (1) ^AilXf e^c, -fi$e., -a, /.; (2) 5Aittfeó5, -óige, -a, /.; (3) Aitt-peAC, /.; (4) "OAot, -oil, -a, m. (Don.) ; (5) f i$te pice, /. (Clare) ; (6) t>aU,áti tin, m. (Or.). Ease, n., freedom from everything that may cause trouble or pain, (1) rest, quiet, relaxation, (a) -puAufmeAf , -nif , m. : I was at e., t>í mé Af\ mo f u-AufmeAf ; (b) foc- ^Acz, -a : thinking of him that is at e., A5 fmtiAmeAm aj\ An ré jza A-p a focAfVAcc ; (c) fó$, -015, m. : you are at e., cá cú -pÁ fó£ ; fÁimín fó-s (Or.) ; (d) fÁrhAf, -Aif , m.; -pÁirhe, g. id. /.; fÁimeAóc, -a, /.; fAimm'óe, g. id., f. ; (e) fómAf, m. (Don.). (2) Freedom from care, com- fort, (a) fÁfCAóc, -a, /.; (b) f eAf5Ai|AeAcc, -a, /.; (c) poiljeAp , -$if , m., opp. to -ooitjeAf , dis- tress, sorrow ; (d) -poij\be, g. %d., /.; foi^beAcc, -a, f. (3) Facility, (a) r-ócAmAl, -Ait, m., opp. to *oócAmAt, difficulty, discomfort ; (b) uf acz, -a, /. (4) Relief in sickness, (a) bifeAC, -fit;, m.; (b) pAoifeAm, -fim, m.; (c) pAOfu^At), -urgte, m.; pAoifiu^A"©, -rgte ; (d) fAot- A,m, -Aim, m.; pAoroeAm, --Dim, m.; -pAoiceAtfi, -tim, m. Ease, v.t. and i.. (1) to free from pain or disquietude, to relieve from care, to give rest from toil, (a) fiiAimmjim, -mgA'ó ; (b) f5it- 151m, -1 tig At). (2) To render less painful, to mitigate, to alleviate, (a) oeimm ■pAoifeAm nó pAotAm ; (b) cad- f Aim fócAiriAt : it will e. me, CAOppAró pé póCAtfiAt "com. Easement, n., that which gives ease, (1) pAot, -a, -AtinA, m.; (2) pop, -a, m. ; (3) pop, -a, m. ; nÁp fAJAip AOtl cpop. Easily, ad., without difficulty, (a) 50 pupup ; (b) 50 nu^Af a. N.B. — So- = (Skr. su), prefixed to adjectives means easily, opp. to "oo-, difficult (c/. f onAf , happi- ness, and 'oonAf , misery ; fótÁf , joy, and "oótAf , sorrow ; p Ait)bi|\, rich, and *OAróbij\, poor, etc.). E. led or moved, -pojUiAipce. E. clad, foctirn'otngte (Don.). E. closed, fo*óúriT:A. E. done, a., fot>é\AncA. EAS ( 511 ) EAS E. fatigued, roconéA. E. formed, a., rocumtA. E. grasped, handled or taken, fOJlACCA. E. melted, roiteAjCA. E. known or recognised, yo- AicneAc, -mje. E. moved to action, robnor- curgce. E. offended, f cuacauac, -Aij;e. E. pardoned, a., rotogtA. E. proved, a., roroeA nbtA. E. startled, a., poictifceAC, -tr£e. E 1 . taken, (a) rotjAbALA ; (&) fOJtACtA. 22. tvoimded, a., roiLeóncA. East, n., (1) the point where the sun rises at the equinox, oif\ (cf. L. oriens) : facing this point we have the west (iAn) at our back, the north (cuai-o) at our left hand, and the south (-oeAf) at our right hand ; (a) oin ; (b) An Áijvo toi|\ : as far as the East is from the West, conipvo -j ca An Á1JVO coin ón Áijvo cia|\ ; motion to the east, roin ; at rest in the east, coin ; motion from the east to here, Anoifi. (2) The eastern parts of the earth, (a) An oi|\teA|\, -cif, m. (cf. I j. ortus) ; (b) An cAob coin ; from the west to the east, from the south to the north, ó iAj\tAf\ 50 hoi |\teA|\, ó *óeifceAf\c 50 cuAirceAnc ; the East, the Orient, An T)omhAn Úoif. East, a., towards the rising sun, (1) foif ; (2) coin : the east side, An cAob coin- East, ad. See Eastward. Easter, n., the Festival of the Resurrection of Our Lord, CÁirc, gen. CÁrcA, /. (cf. pascha, with the interchange of c for p, as in ep=ec=eAc, a horse; cf. Epona, the goddess of horses, and Epone, a small town on the Seine, where the boats were left and horses taken for Paris). Eastern, a., (1) situated or dwelling in the East, oriental, coin : the eastern world, An -ootfiAn coin- (2) Going towards or in the direction of the east, foin. Eastward, (_ ad., towards the east T Eastwards, f in the direction of the east, (1) roin : I turned e., tu^Af m'AtjAro foin ; look e., péAó roin ; (2) teAfcoi|\ : the soles of his feet e., the crown of his head westwards, and a cairn of stones overhead, bonn a cor teif An Áifvo roin , a bAtteAr Leir An Áif\T> fiA|\ "| cAun etoc x>o óun óf a óionn (K., Ubb. 161, 16) ; (3) torn P»m 6, 1). Easy, a., (1) at ease, (a) free from distress, exertion, pain or toil, (i) f uAirhneAó, -mje ; (ii) focAin, -ctAA ; (iii) rógAC, -Ai$e ; (iv) fÁrfi, -Anfie ; (v) róCAtfiAiL, -rhlA and fócAttitAó, -Aije ; (b) free from care or discontent, satisfied. tranquil, (i) p ÁrcA, ind. ; (ii) reAf5Ain, -e ; (iii) roinb, -e ; (c) unconstrained, smooth, free from constraint or formality, néi-ó, -e. (2) Not accompanied by or causing pain or much exertion, giving rest, roc-Ain, -en a : an e. death in Ireland, bÁr rocAin 1 néifinn ; there is not an easier way, ní't rU^e ir rocnA. (3) Not difficult, not necessi- tating much labour or exertion, (a) (j?)u nAf and puntnfc, comp. (p)urA and ptifAroe : it is e. to knead (bake, Don.) beside the meal, ir punAr puineAt) 1 n-Aice nA mine ; it is easier to fall than to rise, ir v«rA ctncim t\Á einge ; it is easier to give advice than EAS ( 512 ) EAT to t?,ke it, if rurA corhAifile a rAbAi-pu nÁ a gtACAt) ; it is easier to get advice than help, ir pur a corhAi|\te "o'-pA^ÁiL nÁ CAbAi-fi ; (b) rócAifiAit, -miA, opp. to "occArhAiL, difficult ; (c) r oiti$, -tje, c^p. to "001115, hard, diffi- cult ; (d) 005, (fis.fi binge : how- ever easy or difficult the business, pé 005 nó cfuiAvó An 5110. (4) Furnishing comfort, caus- ing ease, 005, g.s.f. bm^e : he lias an easy place or situation, rÁ Áxc bos Ai^e. (5) Not making resistance or showing unwillingness, (a) ceóc- ÁncA, ind. (Con.) ; (b) fórhAU,, -e (U.) ; (c) rÁimm , óeAc, -t>i$é. (6) In commerce, not straitened with regard to money, opp. to tight, r AojAÁTOeAó, -xnje : the market is easy, cá ad mA^At) 50 f Ao-pÁroeAó. Easy-chair, n., an arm chair for rest, (1) cAtAoij\ focAi-p, /.; (2) CAtAovp tntteAnn ; (3) cAtAóin fócArhtAc, /. ; (4) cAtAoif ah rrótriAir- Easy-going, a., moving easily and hence ease-loving, mild- tempered, (1) fÁtti, -Áittie (M.) ; (2) f ómAf ac, -Aige (Don.) ; (3) fvórhAit, -e (Con.) ; (4) pAT)- AfVA'ónAc, -Aijé ; (5) ^of-pAnAc, -Aige. Paddy-go-easy, 510UA ^An Ai-pe (Or.). Eat, v.t., (1) to chew and swallow as food, to devour, (a) icim, v.n. ite, fut. íofAt) remnant of an S. future (cf. -y 7 édó, I eat ; Gr. eSofxai, Att. fut. of ea-Oio) ; L. edo ; Sk. ad, Eng. etch and edible ; cf. W. yssy, to eat = iofAt)) : when he ate that hurtful and poisonous mouthful, An cau t>o it re An 5feim uf\óóroeAC nenti- eAttiAit tro (K., Ubb. 66, 68, 1) ; earth shalt thou eat all the days of thy life, íorpAit) cu An CAtAtfl 5 ac Aon LA A-p -peAt) t>o X>eAtA (ib. 38, 10) ; the lion did not eat the dead body, niojv it An teótiiAn An comp ; I shall eat my dinner, ior at> mo tnnéAn ; he would eat the world, TTiorAt) fé An fAojAt ; (b) cAitim, -teÁrh, pp. -tee, fut. cAitpeAT) : to those who should eat that bread, t)on Truing T)o CAitpeAt) An z-ApÁn út> (K., Cbb. 79, 14) ; (c) tons- Aim, -at) ; (d) corirtAim, -aiLc (cf. K., Ubb. 28, 26) ; (e) xiorhAt- Aim, -Aitc ; (/) to eat greedily or voraciously, (i) Alp Aim, -At) ; (ii) fmAtcAim, -At), also rrriAitcim, -ceAt) ; (iii) ftAmfAim, -At) ; (iv) 5tÁmAim, -At) and fglÁrhAim, -At); (g) -oiiAroim, v.n. t>úa*ó. (2) To corrode as metal by rust, eat away as the flesh by cancer or gangrene, to waste away gradually, cnAoroim, v.n. cnAoi. To eat of : whoever eats of this bread shall live for ever, cibé iteAf T)en Af\An-ro, beit) ré beó 50 fío|A|vuit)e. Eat, v.i., to take food, to feed, icim, v.n. ice, fut. iofAT) : he who takes longest to eat will live the longest, An cé ir rtnt)e a bíonn A5 ite, re ir ruroe a beit) beó. Eatable, a., fit to be eaten, capable of being eaten, witxe. Eatable, n., something fit to be eaten, (1) ioncAicnfi, gen. and pi. ioncAitme ; (2) coriiAtuAr, -Aif , m. Eaten, v.a., consumed, itce. Eater, n., one who eats, (1) corh- AtuóijA, -ó^a, -ní, m.; (2) cotii- AtcAc, ~-at§, m. EAT ( 513 ) ECH Eating, n., the act of taking food, (1) ite, gen. itce, /.; (2) corhAitu, -e,/.; (3) ton^AX), -~£tA, m. Eating-house, n., a house where cooked food is sold and con- sumed on the premises, (1) iorcA, g id., m. ; (2) prvOinnceAc, -cije, -ogee, m.; (3) céAó lúceAC- Áin, m. Eau de vie, n., aqua vitae, tnfge beAtA. Eave, n., the edge or lower border of the slate tiles or thatch which overhangs the walls, (1) cteicin, g. id., pi. -ní, m. (W. him.) ; (2) cteiceÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) rgibeAt, -bte, pi. -Vca, /., also rgeirheAt, /.; (4) buAtYOAtAti, -Ám, m.; (5) buATVOAtAi'óe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. (Mayo) ; (6) urvtA, -tAn, -i&i'ff. Eavesdrop, v.i., to listen secretly to what is said privately, cuit- éifcim, -ceAcc. Eavesdropper, n., one who listens secretly, (l)cúitéir*cr5teóitA, -ójva, -|\í, m. ; (2) Idiom, there is an eavesdropper about, cA pott Af\ ATI tig. Eavesdropping, n., the act of listen- ing secretly, cúitéir-ceACu, -a, /. Ebb, n., the return of the tidal wave to the sea, opp. to flood, (1) ctvÁgA^ó, -Árgce, m., also cttÁjcAwc, -e, /., and ctvÁjcAnc, -Ainu, m.; (2) unAocA'ó, -cca, m. (17.) ; (3) mAttifmitA, -rhArtA, /.; (4) cAfAii) n a mAfVA, m.; (5) Áicbé (T.P„ II., 24). Ebb and floiv, cfvÁjA-ó •) tíoriA'O HA iriAtAA ; imceAcc "j ceAcc tia mA-pA. Ebb, v.i., to flow back as the tide to the sea, crvÁjAim, -At) : every flood ebbs but the flood of grace, crvÁigeAtin jaó cinte (nó, ní't ctnte nÁ cfvÁjArm) acc ctnte r»A ngnÁfCA. Ebbed, v. a., cjAÁrc;ce. Ebbing, n., the act of flowing back, (1) ctAÁjAt), -Áijce, m.; (2) crvÁj;- cAinc, -e, /. Ebon, Ebony, a., consisting of ebony or like ebony, eAbotiAC, -Aije. Ebony, n., a hard heavy wood admitting of a fine polish usually black but sometimes red and green, eAbonn, -omn, m. (c/. L. ebonus) ; cj\Ann eAbomn, the ebony tree. Ebriety, n., drunkenness, tneifs- eAtfitACc, -a, /. Ebulliency, n., a boiling up or over, effervescence, (1) pucAirveAcc, -a, /.' ; (2) gtnteAcc, -a, /. Ebullient, a., boiling up or oyer and hence manifesting excite- ment, (1) piuccA, ind.; (2) piuó- AtriAit, -rhtA ; (3) guiteAC, -tije. Ebullition, n., boiling or bubbling, (1) -pmcgAit, -e, /. ; (2) pucA-o, -cca, m,; (3) suit, -e, /. Eburnean, a., made of or relating to ivory, eAbujvóA, ind. Eccentric, a., deviating from estab- lished rules or methods, (1) neitfijAiAjAtcAC, -Aije ; (2) 10m- fXOttAC, -Aije. Eccentricity, n., deviation from customary rules or methods, (1) teictrge, g. id., f. ;" (2) neirh- tAiAjAtcAf , -Aif , m. ; (3) lom-nott- acc, -a, /. Ecclesiastic, n., a clergyman, eAg- tAifeAó, -p5, -p$ e > m - Ecclesiastical, a., of or relating to the Church, (1) eAstAireAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (2) eA^tAfOA, ind. Echinus, n. (Zool.), a hedgehog, 5rvÁinneó5, -oige, -a, /. Echo, n., the reflection and repe- tition of sound, (1) rriAc AttA, m.; (2) cotfióg, -óige, a, /.; (3) AttAb- ECL ( 514 ) EDG Af, -X)Apt&, /.; (4) AtpuAitn, -A^niA, pi. -eAnn.A, /. Eclipse, n., an obscuration of the light of the sun, moon or other luminous body, (1) a^cjia, gen. id., pi. -aí, /.; (2) b-ÁtArii, -auti, m.; (3) u|\"óubA > ó, -t>uitoúe, m. ; (4) nfrómtoeACC, -a, /.; (5) cim- ceó, -ceóij, m.; (6) rmÁt, -Ait, m.; (7) rrnót, -óit, m.; (8) •ooncngAT!), -mgce, m.; (9) éictipf m. : cá éicUpr aj\ -ah n5|\éin ; (10) eclipse of the sun, sniAoi- X)ÁtAt>, -toÁróce, m.; (11) eclipse of the moon, tuAncAT), -aw, m. Eclipse, v.t., to darken, to hide, (1) ufvotnbim, -ub-At) ; (2) toÁt)- Aitn, -Aft : and the face of the sun eclipsed, Agnr 5nnir tia 5f\éine to-Áróce (D. D. 8). Eclipsed, v.a., obscured, njvóntoúA. Eclipsis, n. (Gram.), njvoubA"ó, -mbce, m. Ecliptic, n.. a great circle marking the apparent path of the sun, 5fUAnCnior , -fieAfA, m. Eclogue, n., a pastoral poem, •on ah cnéATínroeACCAu Economic, ) a., (1) pertaining to Economical, > the household, do- mestic, ogeAfAC, -Aije. (2) Managing with frugality, (a) coi5i1xeAC, -oge ; (p) céA£- AfiAC, --Aije (TTI. t>.) ; (c) cionn- r 5 At ac, -Aije. Economise, v.t., to manage with frugality and prudence, C015I11T1 , -511c. Economy, n., thrifty and frugal housekeeping, (1) oge^f , -gir ; also cioj;rh.Ar, -Aif , m. (tn. t>.) ; (2) -peA-jtAC-A-p, -.Air, m.; (3) -peAf- Aifcije, g. id, f. ; (4) uéA^A-p, -Aif\, m. (m. t).). Ecstasy, n., a state in which sen- sibility and voluntary motion are suspended and the mind wholly or partially inactive, (1) uÁiífmé-ALL, -éitt ; (2) coméAtt,. -éitt, m.; (3) cÁtfifuAn, -.Ain, m.; (4) né\Att, -éitt, m. Ecstatic, a., delightful beyond measure, j\o--Aoibmn, -bne. Eczema, n., an inflammatory disease of the skin, (1) cajajia,. g. id., m.; (2) of the hands and feet caused by wet and cold, (a) orófveAC, -ni§, m. ; (b) 015- e-A^, -51-fv, m. ; (c) éA*óAfYAó, -A15, m. (Don ). Edacious, a., voracious, ravenous. CÍOCJVAC, -Aige. Edacity, n., voracity, ravenous- ness, cíocjiAóc, -a, /. Eddy, n., (1) a current of water having a circular motion, (a) u1 f5 e 5UAi|tnéin, jjuAifVoéin no- un Aitbit (pron. cnAitptt) .1- av\ CAn teAngítiAf CAtAtf» nó coinnéAt teif An rnnt lonnttuj- eAnn cm"o *oen Cff\ut u.aj\ Air 1 n-AgAit) nA cmte 50 "005 A|\if a n5UAij\neÁn teif omceAtt, A^ur ifoe r m gointe-An pott ^nAinném [whirlpool], (O'Beg.); (b) cmtit 5UAinném ; (c) r|\utf AobAt), m. (2) A current of wind moving in a circular direction, (a) jaoú gnAinném nó ju-AijVoéw ; (b) SAoitneós, -óige, -a, /.; (c) •ooiteAnn, -tmn, m. ; (d) rift- 5Aoite. Eden, w., the garden where Adam and Eve dwelt before the fall,. pÁntxvp, -Aif, m. Edentate, a., without the front teeth, mAnncAó. Edge, n., (1) the sharp side of a cutting instrument, béAt, -éit,. m. : the e. of a scythe, béAt fpeite ; the e. of a turf-spade,, to. fteA^Ám. (2) A border, brink, margin or verge, (a) of anything, (i)< EDG ( 515 ) EDU bfOIAC, -A1C, -A, m., bfUJAC ATI cf|\otA ; (ii) ciurhAir, -e, -eAóA, /., cmrhAif ha bAbAnn ; (iii) irneAlt, -rmlX, m. : water at the e., tufge imitt ; (iv) eoóAifi, -C|\ac, -cjaaca, /. : the e. of his hand, eocAif\ a LAirhe ; (v) peóiji, -ójaac, -ój\aca, /.; (vi) beijv]Yoeif , -e, -eACA, /.; (vii) imfeACCAj\, -ai^, m.; (viii) cotbA, g. id., m. ; (&) specifically, (i) of a garment, pÁitim, -e, /.; (ii) the rim of a basket, buwne, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (hi.) of a lake or river when sedgy and marshy, puAj\LAC, -ai$, m. (3) Sharpness, keenness, pAobAfi, -A1|A, m. : congbmj An JTAObAfV A1|\ 1f COnjbÓCAI'Ó AV\ JMObAfV ÍUfA. Edge-stone, or curb-stone, cloc ci|Abe. Edge, v.t., (1) to furnish with an edge, to sharpen, pAobfunjirn , -u£a-ó : it is well edged, it is sharp, zá pAobAjA rriAit aij\ ; he is well able to edge, cá pAobAj\ 1TIA1C at^c (2) To furnish with a fringe or border, *oéAnAim ciurhAir, bmJAC no imeAtt. Edged, v. a., made sharp, pAob- ftuijte ; ^A^A\\tA. Edgeless, a., not sharp, neAtfi- ■pAobfiAC, -Aige ; mAot, -oiLe. Edgewise, ad., in the direction of the edge, aj\ pAobAj\ : ctnj\ a\\ a -pAobA|\ é, put it e. Edging, n., (1) that which forms the edge, btnnne, gen. id., m. (2) The operation of sharpen- ing, pAobjuitjAó, -injte, m. Edgy, a., sharp, easily irritated, pAOb|\AÓ, -Aije. Edible, a., fit to be eaten, mitce, ind.\ j\ocAicrhe, ind. Edible alga, n., a kind of sea- weed, (1) mtii|\i|\eAnn, -junn, ni. ; (2) rrmifUfun, g. id., m. Edibleness, n., quality of being eatable, micceACc, -a, f. Edict, n., a decree or ordinance by an absolute authority, (1) buiu, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) pofvbAn, -Am, m.; (3) puAgfiA, -^a^za, m.; (4) ojroujjAt), -ingte, m.; (5) fCAO"oói*o, -e, -i, /. Edification, n., instruction, esp. in a moral or spiritual sense, zeASAys, -Aif5, m. Edifice, n. See Building. Edify, v.t., to instruct and improve, esp. morally or spiritually, (1) muinitn, -neAT) ; (2) ceAjArjjAim, "5 A f5 5 (^) ■pottAifintJijim, -ujaó. Edifying, n., instructing, improv- ing, (1) polXAtfmujA-o, -ttijte, m.; (2) polXATfiAm, -rhriA, /.; (3) múmeAT), -nee, m. Edit, v.t., to superintend, revise or prepare for publication, (1) eA5jvóim, "5Ai|\c ; (2) ctufvim 1 n-eA^A^. Edition, n., a literary work edited and published, (1) ctót), gen. -a, pi. -a and -AnnA, m. ; (2) cup Am AC- Editor, n., one who edits, esp. a newspaper, (1) eASAjAtóifi. -ój\a, -óif\í, m.; (2) AtugTíAjA, -aij% m. Editorial, a., of or pertaining to an editor, eAjAfvtAó, -Aije. Educate, v.t., to develop and cul- tivate mentally, morally or phy- sically, esp. mentally, (1) mCnnnn, -neAt) ; (2) oitim, -LeAtiiAm (c/. L. alo). Educated, a., developed by educa- tion, (1) pojlAmtA, ind.; (2) nunnce, ind.; (3) -oeAgrfiuince , ind. ; (1) eóiAó, -Aige ; (5) Véi^eAncA. EDU ( 516 ) EFF Education, n., the knowledge, skill or discipline acquired by teaching, (1) AbAij\c, -AfvtA, /.; (2) -pojLAim, -attia i?.nd -turrits, /.; (3) Tnúinexvó, -nee, m. ; (4) 01Le.Arh.01n, -rrmA, /.; (5) cAbAif\c f uAf : ní rvAib Aon Ofveit Ai^e aj\ tAbAir»c r-uAf •o'pxijÁit ; (6) oroeAf , -*orf, m. ; (7) oroeACAf, -A1f, m. Educator, w., one who educates, a teacher, (1) rnúinceóifi, -óf\A, -óifví. m.; (2) oroe. g. id., pi. -•oi, m. Educe, v.i., to bring or draw out, to extract, (1) CAfvfiAin5irn, ~pAm$ ; t.Arvrut 1 ^cfvíó, to take e.; (d) -peróm, -e and -eA"órriA pi. -eAmiA, /. : to carry into e. # "oo cufv 1 bperom. (2) Expression, manifestation, sign, (a) -j-viAn, g. -pém, m. : you show the effect of your [bad] conduct or actions, (i) cá jUAn *oo jnótA or\c ; .(ii) cÁ coftfiAtAcc *oo ^nót& ofvu (Con.) ; (hi) ci r-Uocc *oo jnótA o|\c (jV. Co/!, and Z7.) ; (fr) cor-rhALAcu, -a, /.; (c) r-viocc, (7. f ieAccA, m. (3) Consequence, outcome or result of some cause, (a) fjuilci (pi.) : he was under the effects of it for a year, tM fe j:aoi da fginlxi A|A -peAt) t)tiA"ónA (Con.) ; (0) •oeAnrhAf , -Aif , m. . (4) Purpose, meaning, general intent : they spoke to her to that e., lAbfvA'OArv téi &r\ au rhot) f m (2 Chron. 34, 22). Effect, ui., to bring to pass, accomplish, achieve or execute, (1) CADfiAim cum cfviCe ; (2) imfvim, v.n. imirvc : to e. his purpose on you, a toil -o'imipc ojve. Effected, a., accomplished, exe- cuted, imeAfvCA, ind. Effective, a., having power to pro- duce an effect, éi-peAccAc, -Aije ; ■pójAmceAC, -urge. Effectless, a., without effect, neirfi- éipeAcuAó, -Aije ; ^ati éipeAóc. Effects, n., goods, moveables (coll.), eAf\rvAróe, g. id., m., pi. ufxOfjÁn, -Ám, in. Effectual, a., having power to produce a certain effect, (1) cÁrjAóCAó, -Aije ; (2) cÁbAcc- AfhAit, -rhlA ; (3) bju'ojifiAfv, -Aifve ; (4) éipeAcuAtriAiL, -rhtA ; (5) éirvimeArhAit, -rhtA ; (6) gniorhctimAf ac, -Ai$e ; (7) jniorh- curhACCAC, -Ai$e. EFF ( 517 ) EFF Effectuate, v.L, to bring to pass, achieve, accomplish, effect, cujutn cum cirrn ; coitfitionAim, -AT). Effeminacy, n., womanish delicacy or softness, (1) bAtiATiitAcc, -a, /.; (2) ^eofpAtcAóc, -a, /.; (3) bAocÁncAcc, -a, /.; (4) piceÁnc- acc, -a, /. Effeminate, a.; (1) womanish, weak, bAnAtfilAC, -Ai$e ; (2) bAocÁncA, incl.; (3) piceÁticA, ind.; (4) bAineArmT>A, ind.; (5) CAiteAnT)A, ind. Effeminateness, n. See Effeminacy. Effervesce, v.i., to be in a state of natural ebullition, pucAim, -AT) ; pultun, v.n. guit- Effervescence, n., natural ebulli- tion, (1) pttCAT), -CCA, to.; (2) pucjAit, -e, /. ; (3) 5U1L, -e, /. Effervescent, a., bubbling caused by the escape of gas, pucAtriAit, -rhtA ; guiteAc, -tige. Effete, a., exhausted of energy, incapable of efficient action, cAitxe, ind. Efficacious, a., powerful to produce a particular effect, (1) cumAfAc, -Aije ; (2) neA|\crriA|\, -Ai^e ; (3) b-pio5triA|\, -Ai|\e. Efficacy, n., power to produce effects, (1) cumAf, -Aif, to.; (2) cÁbAóc, -a, /.; (3) bj\ig, -e, /.; (4) bf\io5Ai|\eAcu, -a, /.; (5)bj\io5- rhAi-[\eAcc, -a, /.; (6) neA-pctfiAij\e (acc), /. Efficience, • > n., the quality of Efficiency, Í producing effects, (1) curhAcc, -a, /.; (2) gniotriAcc, -A, /.; (3) T)éAT1AT)Af, -A1f, m. Efficient, a., causing effects or producing results, (1) curhAccAc, -Aije ; (2) éipeAccAtiiAii, -rhiA ; (3) T)éAnAf ac, -Aige ; (4) T>éAn- CAfAC, -Aije. Effigy, n., the image or repre- sentation of a person, (1) T>eAtb, gen. -eitbe and -eAtbA, pi. -a, /.; (2) bfuuntroeAtb, -eitbe, -A y /.; (3) coftfiAtácc, -a, /. : to hang in e., cofAriitAcc t>uine T)o C|\OCA*Ó. Effloresce, v.i., to blossom forth, bLÁcAim, -At). Efflorescence, n., flowering, btÁc- acc, -a, /. Efflux, ) n., outflow, fjAoiteAT), Effluxion, i -tee, to. Effort, n., an exertion of mental or physical power, (1) ia^acc, -a, /.; (2) -peróm, -e and -eAt)triA, pi. -eAnnA, /. : a mighty e., cfiéuiperótn ; (3) p p-peACAT), -cca, to.; (4) |\acc, -a, -aí, to.; (5) T)iceAtt, -citt, to.; (6) fp|\Aic, -e, /.; (7) rP^S ' -^m^ce, /.; (8) fCAusc, /.; (9) cot^, 9- ctutj, TO. Effortless, a., making no effort, rieutiiA|\|\AccAc. Effrontery, n., impudent or shame- less boldness, barefaced assur- ance, (1) T)átiacc, -a, /.; (2) neAtfmÁij\eAcc, -a, /. ; (3) mio- uii-|\e, (j. id., f. Effulge, v.i.., to shine forth, to beam, T)eAttf\vn5im, -ugAT) ; tonn- f\A11TI, -AT). Effulgence, n., extreme brilliancy, (1) T>eAtttAAróeAcc, -a, /. and T»eAtt|\Acc ; (2) tonnfAt), g-. tonriAfCA. to. Effulgent, a., diffusing or shedding great light, (1) T)eAttj\Aó, -Aije ; (2) gtAfvOA, ind. ; (3) tonn-pAC, -&\%e. Effuse, v.t., to pour out like a stream, T)oif\cim, -opCAt». Effusion, n., the act of pouring Ollt, T>Of\CAT), -oi|\ce,. to. Effusive, a., pouring out, (1) T)oi|vceAc, -cije ; (2) t>o|acac, -Ai£e. EFT ( 518 ) EIT Eft, n., a lizard of the genus Seps, (1) Atnc UiAcnA, /.; (2) . Ainc rtéibe, /.; (3) Atp Uiacjva, /., also Anc and eAnc Uiacjva ; (4) Aifin UiAcnA (Ker.). Egg, n., the oval body laid by birds, (1) ub, gen. and pi. tube, pi. also tnbeACA (Don.), /., g. and pi- tub, m. (c/. L. ovum ; Gr. wfoov); (2) uj, g. and pi. tuge, /. (c/. W. wy; Corn, uy, oy). Childish name for egg, (a) 505, g. 51115, m.; (ft) source, gr. id., f. Glair of an egg, (a) septan, -aw, m.; (b) ^eALACAn, -Ám, m. Rotten egg, glii^An, -aij\, m. ; StiojjAn, also the noise from it. Shell of an egg, ptAOfs nó bLAOfs, -oif^e, -a, /., gen. also -oif5» m» Soft egg, (a) bo^An, -Ám, m. ; bo^ós, -órge, -a, f. (Sligo, Mayo). Yolk of an egg, (a) buroeACÁn, -Am, m. ; (b) buróeÁn, -Ám, m. Egg, v.t., to urge on, instigate or incite, (1) gUiAirim, -reAóc ; (2) fAn^oim, -T>eA*ó. Egging, n., the act of inciting or egging on, fAig^oeAt), -T>ro, m. ; •oneAf ax), -ycA, m. (Don.) ; T>-neAr- u^ax), -uigce, m. (Don.) : ax; fAtg'OeA'Ó An tflA'OArO OjMTI. Eglantine, n. (Bot.), the sweet brier (Rosa rubiginosa), (1) poin- T)|Mf, -e, /. ; (2) fgeAc ctrninA, g. -p^eice cutfinA, f. Egotism, n., self-praise ; self- exaltation, péin-rhoLAt), -tuA, m. Egotist, n., one who speaks much of and magnifies himself, péin- rholcóin, -ó-|\a, -ní, m. Egotistical, a., given to egotism, -pein-triotCAc, -Ai£e- Egregious, a., extraordinary in a bad sense, AibéireAó, -rrge. Egregiousness, n., state of being egregious, AtbéireAcc, -a, f. Egress, n., the act or power of going out, "out AiriAC. Egypt, pr. n., name of a country in Africa, éijtpc, -e, /. Egyptian, a., pertaining to Egypt, éi^ipceAó, -urge. Egyptian, n., a native of Egypt* éigipceAó, -C15, m., and -ot;e. /. Eider, n. (Zool.), a sea-duck (Somateria mollissima), Laca toctAntiAC, /. Eight, a., occ : eight years, occ mbtiAt)nA (c/. L. octo ; Gr. oktu ; W. wyth ; Corn, eath ; Bret. eith, eiz -y 7 octo). Eighteen, a., oóc -oéA^ (c/. L. octo- decem). Eighteenth, a., occrhAt) "oéA^. Eight persons, n., ocuAjt, m. Eighth, a., occrhA'ó. Eighthly, ad. , as the eighth in order, r An occrhAt) Áic. Eightieth, a., occrnojA'OA'ó, cettne -ptceA'otfiA'O. Eighty, a., (1) oóctnojAt) ; (2) ceitne pcro. Either, pr., (1) one of two, the one or the other, properly used of two things but often of a larger number, (a) ceACCAn (positive) : the three faults we mentioned or e. of them, nA cní Iocca "oo UiAro- eAm An nó c. "úíob (K., Ubb. 250, 30); e. of two things, ceAócAn -oo t)Á rut) ; (b) neAócAn (negative) : it does not belong to e. of them, ní te n. *oíob é ; e. of them would not give his own share for the other two shares, ni cmftnA'O n. •oiob-fb a euro pém a\k av\ t>á euro ette (cf. P. H. 7590) ; also ceAccAn (neAcuAn) + A5 : beró ceAócAn A^Aib Ann ; ní tÁmij; neAccA-n aca ; the form of neAócAn with double A5 is some- EIT ( 519 ) ELB times used, but seldom: neAcc- ]\e&c& ac a, n. AgAinn, n. AgAib, etc. 1f r peAlAX>óM(K ceAf\u m'Ammf e le ceAfg nó -o'fvéin An acjva, 'Sníofi ti'peAfttA Horn neAcc- f\eACA AC A, T1Á mo pÁ-ó 1 u-A$Ait) 'n tAe. SeAn-Arii|\Ári. (2) Each of two, both, (a) 5Aó : on e. cheek, aj\ 5AÓ teACAin ; on e. side (=both sides) . . . was the tree of life, Af 5AÓ UAob . . . "00 bí Cf\Ann na heAtA (Rev. 22, 2). Either, conj., correlative to or, (1) acc com beA5 : or any other person e., nÁ Aon *oume eite acc com beA5 ; (2) acc An oi^eAT» (Con. and M.), aóc a oineA-o, U.) : or to forget him e., nó a *oeAj\mAT> acc An oineA*o ; (3) nó : ask it e. in the depth below or the height above, ia|\^ é 'f An routine tíor nó 'f An Áijvoe tuAf ; take it in e. silver or gold, C05 é 1 n-ó|\ nó 1 n-Ain- ^eAX> ; (4) ^An óf\ saw Aif^eA-o, without e. silver or gold. Eject, v.t., to cast forth, to thrust or drive out, (1) cAitim auiaó, v.n. cAiteAtfi ; (2) tuf\teiL5im, -^eAn ; (3) ufSAjvoAim, -At» (K.) ; (4) vomit, (á) f^éitim, -teAt> and f5éit; (b) AifeAgAim, v.n. Aif eAj ; (c) uf\tACAim, -At> ; (5) to dispos- sess, cuijum Af reiLb. Ejection, n., the act of casting out, discharging, (1) cAiteAm, -tee, m., with auiac ; (2) fgéit, -tee, m.; (3) ufgAfvoAt), -*oca, m. Ejectment, n., the act of putting out of possession, cuf\ a\- feilti. I Eke, v.t., to add to, augment or increase, usually with out, bAinim , V.U. t)Aw(c), With A1T1AC. Eke, ad., in addition to, likewise (obs.), mA|\ An gcéATmA. Elaborate, a., wrought with pains- taking labour, finished with great care, (1) 'ouA'óAmAiL, -rhlA ; (2) •oeAjiiiAifeAC, -fije ; (3) fnAfAC, -Aije. Elaboration, n., refinement or im- provement by painstaking labour (1) -pnArAóc, -a, /.; (2) T)eA£- rhAireACc, -a, /. Elapse, v.i., to pass away, usually applied to time ; the time that has elapsed, An AimreAn a cuAró CAf\C, T)'imtl5 tAf\C, nó A JAt) tAf\C. Elastic, a., having the power of returning to its former state after being bent, pressed, drawn, etc., ptAifs, -e. Elate, v.t., to fill with confidence or exultation, lAnrheAnmninjim, -UgA'O. Elated, a., having the spirits raised with confidence or suc- cess, (1) iútjÁifeAó, -m$e ; (2) buACAó, -Ai§e ; (3) LÁnrheAnmnAc, -Ai£e. Elation, n., exaltation caused by success or the hope of succeeding, (1) Lut5Áif\, -e, /.; (2) lÁn- meAnmnAtc, -a, /. Elbow, n., the joint or bend of the arm, tnlte, gen. -eAnn, dat. linn, pi. -eAnn a, /. : my coat is out at elbow, cá mo tAfóg bmfce A5 An uittmn (cf. W. and Corn, elin ; Bret, elin, ilin ; L. ulna ; Gr. wXrjv). Elbow angle, ante-cubital fossa (a) bACÁn nA lÁnfie (p. 1.) ; (b) lOf^AT) nA cuiflwne (p. 1.). Elbow, v.t., to push with the elbow, uHteAnAim, -At). ELB ( 520 ') ELE Elbow-chair, n., a chair with arms to support the elbows, an arm- chair, cacaoi|\ inlteAnn. Elbow-room, n., ample room for motion and action, fUge f Aiff 1115 Elbowing, n., the act of pushing with the elbows, uitleAnAcu, *> /• , Elder, a., (1) older, more aged, (a) niof f me ; (b) niof AOf ca ; (c) bA f itie ; (ci) níof cfionA. (2) Born before another, senior, f mnf eAf : the elder shall serve the younger, poi^eónuró' An f mnf eAf "oon cfóipif (Gen. 25, 23). Elder, w., (1) one who is older, a senior, (a) reAnóif, -ófAC, pi. -e, m. : the false judgment of the elders, ctAombfeit nA feAn- óife (#., Ubb. 113, 24); (b) fAogtAn, -Am, -a, m. (2) An aged person, a pre- decessor ; rji officer in r, church, f mnf eAf , -fif, pi. id., dpi. -fAib, m. : peACAt) An cfmnrif , original Sin *, f UAfglAt) T>0 CAbAlf C A|V A f mnf eAf Aib, to give deliverance [from purgatory] to their elders (K., Ubb. 128, 5). Elder, n. (Bot.), a genus of shrubs (Sambucus), with white flowers, and black (S. nigra) or red berries (S. rubens), (1) pie&pir, -a, m.; (2) -peAfinóg, -órge, -a, /.; (3) ufom, -a, m.; (4) cfomÁn, -Am, m.; (5) ftnf, -e, /.; (6) biiAtcfAro, /. (Con.). Divarf elder. See Danewort. Marsh or waier elder (Vibur- num opulus), ceifiocÁn, -Am, m. Elder tree, same as Elder. Eldership, n., state of being older, seniority, f mnf eAf t)ACu, -a, /. Eldest, a., (1) oldest, longest in duration, if AOfCA. (2) Born first, if fine ; bA fine : the eldest man amongst us said to the youngest, "oubAifu at\ feAf bA fine of Ainn teif An feAf -oob orge. Elecampane, n. (Bot.), a large herb (Inula Helenium) with yellow flowers, the roots of which were formerly much used medicinally, (1) AiLleAn, -tm, m. ; (2) meACAn AitXm. Elect, v.t., to pick out, select or choose, cojAim, -a*o. Elect, n., one chosen, (1) fogA, -An, dat. -Am, pi. -gnA and -oijne, /. : my e. in whom my soul delighteth, mo fo$A Ann a bftnt *oúit m'AnmA (Is. 42, 1) ; (2) cojA, g. id., and -~&tA, f. : and will not God revenge his e. who cry to him day and night ? An é 11AC "OéAnfAlt) T)1A "OÍOJAtCAf a\\ fon a t)Aome cojtA fém, éigrheAf Aif x>o LÁ -\ T)'oróce? (Luke 18, 7) ; (3) the elect, the righteous, nA fífém. Elect, a., chosen from among two or more, cojtA, ind. : An U15- eAfnA TtléAfA cogtA, the Lord Mayor-elect (O' Beg.) ; before the elect angels, 1 bfiAtmAire nA n-AmgeAt uojtA (1 Tim. 5, 21). Election, n., the act of election, choice or selection, (1) coja, g. id., and -^tA, /.; (2) fofgtAc, -Aice, /. (Din.). Elective, a., using the power of choice, choosing, cojtAc, -Aije ; fotjAineAC, -nrge. Elector, n., one who elects or has the right of choice, (1) fojnAij- teóif, -ó\yA, -fí, m.; (2) foij- neóif , -ó\\a, -fí, m.; (3) cojtóif , m. Electoral, a., pertaining to an election or electors, cojAtfiAit, -rntA. ELE ( 521 ) ELE Electric, Electrical, a., pertaining to electricity., cewncfAeAC, -fuse- ; AoititeAc, -Li£e. Electrician, n., one versed in the science of electricity, cemti- c^eAóÁn, -Am, m. Electricity, n., (1) a certain power or energy in nature accompanied in the case of atmospheric elec- tricity by vivid flashes of light- ning followed by thunder, (a) ceme cf\eAfA, /.; (b) -oeAlAn, -Ám, m. (c/. ctoc "oeAtÁm, light- ning stone); .(c) Aibte, g. id., f . ; (d) Aibtéif , -e, f. ; (e) A-iftteAcc, -A, f. (2) The science of electricity, ceirmcfveAf , -jur, wi. Electrify, v.t, to communicate electricity, to charge with elec- tricity, to give an electric shock, (1) ceinncfiijim, -mjAt) ; (2) •oeALÁnAim, -AX). Electron, } n., amber, ótnbfid no* Electrum,) óm$&, g. id., m. Elegance, \ n., refinement charac- Elegancy, j terised by grace, beauty and the absence of any- thing offensive to good taste ; said of form, language, manners, style, etc., (1) T)eAgrhAireAcc, -a, /.; (2) píneÁtxAcc, -a, /.; (3) rnAr, -a, m.; (4) triArpe, (J- id., f. ; (5) rriAif eAtfitACu, -a, /. ; (6) Aitne, (J. id., f. Elegant, a., graceful, refined and free from everything offensive to good taste, (1) •oeAjrhAireAc, --prge ; (2) rriAir eArhAit, -rhtA ; (3) oifméAlcA, inch; (4) fnAfrhA|\, -Ai^e ; (5) -pnAfCA, ind.; (6) ftiAfAc, -Ai$e ; (7) pneÁiuA, ind. Elegy, n., a poem of lamentation, a funeral song, (1) cAoweAt), -nee, m.; (2) coi^eArh, -fiirfi, m.; (3) "oiiAu CAomce nó cuítiatj ; (4) iriA|vti)nA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (5) mA|\t!)t)Án, -Ám, m.; (6) cojVOÁn,, -Ám, m. : is there no elegy or lament on that side at a wake ? nAó tnbíonn coijteArh nó CAoweAt) Annr a CAob rm aj\ tó|\Att» (D. D. 119). Element, n., (1) one of the essential parts or principles of which any- thing consists, (a) céAT>túr, -vnf m.; (&) céA"o cof Ac, -A15, w.; (c) , CéÁT)A > ÓbAn, -A1|\, m. (2) One of the four elements of the ancient philosophers, viz., earth, air, water and fire, x>úM r -e, pi. id., gpl. X)úl, f. (3) pi., the first principles or rudiments of any science or system of philosophy, (a) pofv- oroeAr , -*oif , m. ; (b) poifv- teA^Afs, -Aif5, m. Elemental, a., pertaining to the elements, "oúileAC, -ti$e (R.A.M.) Elephant, n. (Zool.), a mammal of the order Proboscidia, of which two species exist, viz., Elephas Indicus and E. Africanus, the largest animals living, (1) zpox), -01*0, m. : u|\o"o X)0 "OéAnAtfi "oo ctnL .1. tnofÁn "oo tDéAnAtn T)o nit) fuAfiAC ; (2) boifi (O'B.) ; eleA- pAinc (Pass, and Horn. 375). Elevate, dJ., (1) to bring from a lower place to a higher, to lift up, to raise, and hence to raise to a higher station, to raise from a depressed state, to raise to a higher pitch of loudness, to exalt as the mind, (a) -Ajvoinjim, -ujAT) ; (b) cójAitn, -Ait and -Ainu, with fUAf. (2) To make slightly drunk (colloq.), (a) *oéAnAim fú^Aó : (b) he is a little elevated, cá ré beA^Án -pú^Aó. Elevated, a., (1) uplifted, (a) Ajvouitjte, ind.; (b) cógtA ruAf . ELE ( 522 ) ELO (2) High, lofty, ^tvo, g.s.f. Aijvoe. (3) Spirited, noble, Á-|YOAi5eAn- uac, -Aige. (4) Slightly drunk, fu^AC, -Aige. lElevation, n., (1) the act of raising from a lower place, condition or quality to a higher, ajvoujaT), -uieAt;LAbAij\c, -ajvca, /.; (3) "oeAgóAmnc, -e, /. Elocutionary, a., pertaining to elocution, T)eAfLAb-[AAc, -Ai$e. Elongate, v.t., to lengthen, extend or stretch out, rinim, -neAt). Elongation, n., the act of lengthen- ing, fineAt), -nee, m. Elope, v.t., to run away stealthily esp. with a sweetheart, married or single, (1) éAUngim, v.n. éAtóT) and -ugA'ó ; (2) ceAtuTgim, v.n. céAtót) and -ujAt) : she asked him to elope with her. t>'ia|\-|a -pi aija Í -pern T>0 bjieit Af\ éAtÓT). Elopement, n., the act of eloping, eAlxVo, gen. and pi. -injte, m. Eloquence, n., fluent, expressive, appropriate and emotional lan- guage, (1) bmnbéAtAcc, -a, /.; (2) ELO ( 523 ) EMA birmbniAtnA, g. id., /.; (3) "oeAj;- LAbAif\c, -a^ca, /.; (4) t>eAr- tAbj\A, g. id., f. Eloquent, a., having the power of expressing strong emotion in fluent and appropriate language, (1) •oeAglAbAfiAc, -Aige ; (2) bmn- X)éAtAc, -Aige ; (3) bwnbfUAtnAC, -Ai$e ; (4) u|\1aoa|\cac, -Ai£e ; (5) mitirb-|UAt;|\AC, -A^e ; (6) •OeAftAbAfltAC, -Aige. Else, a. and pron., eite, incL, and always following noun or inter- rogative pron. : did you expect anything else, An f\Aib ymt a^ax: te hAoti pwo eite?; what else, cat) eite ; but sometimes it does not immediately follow, as any- body else, T)tnne aj\ bic eile ; something else, ftro éigmc eite. Else, ad. and con]., (1) besides, in addition, (a) eite : they were nowhere e., ni nAbA'OAji 1 n-Aon Áic eite; there is no one e. there, ni't Aon mune eite Ann ; (b) pop : or else excusing them, nó par 45 5A0Á11 a tei€p5éit ; (c) cAob Arrmij : there is nothing e. but that, ni'L Aon juit) CAob Amttrg x>e pm ; there is no one else besides me, ni't Aon CAob Amu 15 T>tom (Isa. 7, 8). (2) Otherwise, no : repent or e. I will come unto thee quickly, T)éAn Aitprge nó cmcpA mé o^c 50 bAit$eA r f\ (Rev. 2, 16) ; you did not ask me for money e. I would have given it to you, nioj\ 1A|\|\ cú AifvseA'o o|\tn nó t»o tAbppAirm *otnc é ; give it me e. I shall die, caoai|\ x>om é nó geAOAró mé bÁp . Elsewhere, ad., in any other place, 1 n-Aon aic eite. Elucidate, v.t., to make clear or manifest, (1) poittpijmi, -lugA'ó ; (2) nunijim, -mgA'ó. Elucidation,. n. r making clear, (1) poittpiu^A't), -i§te r m,; (2) mm- nrgA'ó, -\%te, m. Elucidative, a., tending to make clear, poittpi£teAc, -ti§e. Elucidator, n., one who explains,, (1) poitlfi5ceót|\, -ó|\a, -m', m. ,- (2) mmi5ceói|t, -ój\a, -j\í, m. Elude, v.t., to escape from in a covert manner, to avoid slyly or cunningly, (1) cvnfum tApm te gtiocAp ', (2) feAcnAim, -nA"ó and -cAtnc. Elysian, a., pertaining to Elysium, exceedingly delightful, (1) pot- Ár aó, -Aije ; (2) meAUOA, ind. ' r (3) meAlx>Ac, -A15C Elysian fields, n., mACAipi An cpótÁip "oo péip nA bpÁgÁnAó (O'Beg.). Elysium, n., the seat of future happiness, (1) cip An cpótÁip ; (2> Op nA n-05 ; (3) spiAnbpug, g. -bj\0£A, m. (Mn. 1199) Emaciate, v.t. and i., to make lean or to become lean, (1) CAnurgim, -ujaT) ; (2) peApjAim, -at» ; (3) psutcpingim, -ujAt) (Con.) : an emaciated person,. (a) rgtilxAvoe, g. id., pi. -x>te, m. (Con.) ; (b) ctútipAipc, -e, -i, f. (W. Ker.). Emaciated, a., lean, (1) cptiAij;, -e ; (2) cAtiATOe, ind.; (3) peop- Ait>e, ind. (m. t>.) ; (4) p^utc- fangce. Emaciation, n., excessive leanness, CAnAVÓeACC, -a, /. Emanation, n., the act of flowing or proceeding from, A5 cup AmAó (O'Beg.). Emancipate, v.t., to free, to set at liberty, pAopAim, -a-o. Emancipated, v. a., set free, p ao\\za. Emancipation, n., the act of free- ing, f AOpAú, -ftA, m. EMA ( 524 ) EMB Emasculate, vd., to castrate, to geld, (1) coiLUim, -LeAt) ; (2) bAimrn a? (O'D. Gram. 299) ; (3) fpotAim, -ax); (4) fpocAim, -ax) (Don.). Emasculated, v. a., castrated, gelded, (1) coiUxe, ind.; (2) -ppoitce, ind.; (3) fpoccA, ind. Emasculation, n., castration, (1) coitleA^, -Uxe, m.; (2) fpocAT), -oitce, m.; (3) fpocAii), -cca, m. Embalm, v.t., to anoint all over with balm, to preserve from de- cay by means of balm and other spices, (1) bAlmurgim, -ujat) ; (2) icim, -ceAT) and ic ; and iocAim, -At) and 5oc ; also I pay. Embalmed, v. a., anointed or pre- served with balm, etc., (1) bAtmuij;te, ind.; (2) icte and, íoctA ; also paid. Embalming, n., the act of em- balming, (1) bAtrrmjAt), -uit;ce, m.; (2) ice, gen. id., /., and íocat), -ctA, m. ; also paying. Embank, v.t., to throw up a bank, po^cuijim, -ujAt). Embankment, n., (1) the act of raising a bank, poficugAt), -urgte; (2) the structure raised, pojvc, -tnfvc, m. Embargo, n., an order of the government prohibiting the sail- ing of ships, tongbAc, -aic, m. Embargo, v.t., to prohibit from leaving port, tongbACAun, -dac. Embark, v.t., (1) to put on board ship, (a) bA|ACAim,, -ax) ; (b) ctnjvim Afi bófTO Untrue. (2) To invest as money, cuimm Ai^geAT) : you never embarked money to better advantage, pn é ah c-Aif^eAT) if peAf]\ t>o ctiifMf j\iArh. Embark, v.i., to go on board a vessel for a voyage, imtrgim Af\ bó-jro ttun^e ; céróim 1 nó a\\ Lum^;. Embarkation, n., the act of putting or going on board of a ship, (1) bAjACAT), -cca, m.; (2) imieAcc a^ bójvo Unripe ; (3) T>ut 1 unrig ; (4) bAJ\CACC, -a, /. Embarrass, i?.£., (1) to confuse, discompose, disconcert or per- plex, (a) x)éAnAim cjuobLoro, ceAtAf^e nó buAroj\eAm ; (5) Aim- jxérócijim, -ceAó. (2) To impede, to obstruct, (a) bACAim, v.n. bAc ; (fr) coif\~ tneAf5Aim, -meAf^. Embarrassed, v. a., perplexed, btiAi"óeAj\cA, ind. Embarrassment, n., (1) perplexity, entanglement, (a) cmoblóro, -e, -Í, /.; (b) btJAi"o|\eArh, -mm, m. (2) Hindrance, (a) bAc, -aic, m.j (b) coitvmeAf5, -mifs, m. ; (c) AC|VAnn, -Amn, m. Embassy, n., the charge or business entrusted to an ambassador, fu'5- teAccAi|\eAcc, -a, /. Embattle, v.t., to arrange in order of battle, cófun£im cum caca. Embattled, v. a., arranged for battle, cófunjte cum caca. Embed, v.t, (1) to lay in a bed, (a) beAbinjim, -uja-o ; (b) cuimm 1 teAbAró. (2) To lay in surrounding matter, LeAcuijim, -ujat). Embedded, v.a., (1) teAbuijce, ind.; (2) LeAcuigte, ind. Embellish, v.t, to make beautiful, to decorate, (1) ójwuijim, -u$ax> ; (2)f5iAmui5im,-u5At) ; (3)fuAit- ni5im,-iu5A*o ; (4)T)eAjmAifi5im, -lUgAt). Embellishment, n., the act of adorning, (1) ó^nugA-ó, -ui§ce, m.; (2) rsiAtfiujAt), -utjce, m.; (3) fUAitniu$A"ó, -i$te, m. EMB ( 525 ) EMB Ember, n., a live coal smouldering among ashes, (1) sfúofAC, -Aige, /. (coll.) ; (2) UMic5fíof(Aó), /.; (3) ftnéArvóm,. -e, -í, /.; (4) eit>teó5, -órge, -a, f. Ember-days, n., days set apart for fasting and prayer in each of the four seasons, c^ofj^vo tia |\Áice. Ember-week, n., the week in which the ember days fall, f eAccrhAW An tuAitfU'o ; f eAóc- rhAin An UiAitrveAifiAm (Foley) ; feAccrhAin at\ rjfvéA'óAnAif. Ember-goose, n., the loon or great northern diver, torn a, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Embezzle, v.i., to appropriate trust property to one's own use, mio- comt;eAlXAim, -at>. Embezzlement, n., miocoinjeAlUvo, -Itza, m. Embitter, v.L, to make bitter or sad, feAfvbuTgim, -u^At). Emblazon, v.L, to decorate, fUAit- nrc;im, -nrgA'ó. Emblazonry, n., heraldic or orna- mental decoration, fUAiteAncAr , -Aif , in. Emblem, n:, a visible sign of an idea, a symbol or object repre- senting another object or idea, (1) coftfiAtAcc, -a, /.; (2) rriAc- fAiriAitc, -e, -eAtA, /.; (3) fArh- AtxÁn, -Ám, m. Emblematic, Emblematical, a., symbolic, typically representa- tive, (1) corrhAit, -tfitA ; (2) mACf AtriAitceAc, -ctge ; (3) r Atfi- Laó, -Aige. Embodied, v.a., united in a body, corvptujte. Embodiment, n., the state of being embodied, corvpuroeACc, -a, /. Embody, v.L, to form into a body, corvpuij;im, -trgAt). Embolden, v.i., to encourage, (1) brvofctnjun, -u^At) ; (2) Sfvior- tn$im ", (3) mirrnjim, -mjA'ó. Embosom, v.i., to place in the bosom, to cherish, uccAim, -a*o. Emboss, v.L, to ornament by raised work, sfveAriAim, -At). Embossed, v. a., ornamented with raised work, sneAncA. Embossment, n., the act of em- bossing, srveAticAroeAcc, -a, /. Embouchure, n., the mouth of a river, wbeAr*, -bifv, m. Embowel, v.L, to disembowel, t>í- mnroim, -"óe. Embowered, v. a., sheltered, made sunny, 5f\iAnÁriT)A, ind. Embrace, v.L, (1) to clasp in the arms with affection, (a) utnfÁirj;- itn, -ÁfjA'ó ; (b) -pÁifgim, -ÁfjAt) : and embracing him, said, -j aj\ n-A pÁf^A'ó teif (nó curge) *oó, AT>ubAir\t fé (Acts 20, 10) ; (c) ceAnnAim, -a*o : his right hand doth e. me, ceAnriAit) a LÁrft *óeAf teif (no ctnge) trie (Cant. 2, 6). (2) To seize eagerly or with alacrity or cordiality, ^lACAim, -At), with cujAm : they em- braced the shelter of the rock, jtACATiArv CUCA pOf^AT) T1A CAfvJV- Aise. Embrace, n., an intimate or close encircling with the arms, (1) umfÁfSAt), -Aif5te, m.; (2) pÁf^- At), -Áif5te, m.; (3) bAfvrvó^, -óije, -a, /.; (4) ueAnnAt), -ncA, m. Embroider, v.L, to ornament with needlework, (1) brvóT>Áiiim, -'oÁit : thou shalt e. the coat, cinrvpt) cú bjWOÁil teif An 5CÓCA (Ex. 28, 39) ; (2) br\óronéAtAim, -néAii; (3) -orvuinim, -neA-o ; (4) bfveAC- tnjim, -ujAt) ; (5) óirxgfvéAfAim, -At). EMB ( 526 ) EMI Embroiderer, n., one who em- broiders, (1) D^tune-AC, -mg, m., -títge, -a, f. (Mn. 1031) ; (2) bATYOjuimeAC, /. (K.) ; (3) bj\óroir»éijA, g. id., pi. -éAf\A, m. : an e. in blue, bj\óroméif\ 1 n^o-pm (Ex. 38, 23) ; (4) t>uaIa- ■oói|\, -ó|\a, -fí, m.; (5) ^-peAf- AT)óif\, m. ; (6) bf\eACAt)óif\, m. Embroidery, n., the art of em- broidering and the work pro- duced, (1) bfvóTMit, -aLa, /.; (2) bjióroméAlAcc, -a, /.; (3) bjAóro- inéij\eACc, -a, /.; (4) bf\eACAij\- eAcc, -a, /.; (5) "Ofuain, gen. -e, /.; (6) •oftuneAóAf , -Aif , m.; (7) 5j\éAf , -éif , m., and -eife, /.; (8) ói|\5|\éAf , gold embroidery ; (9) embroidery of all kinds, (a) obAi|\ 5féif , f. ; (b) itjjiéAf , -éif , m. and -éife, /. Embroil, v.t., to confuse, distract or entangle in difficulties or discord, buAVófum, -feAm and -•peAO. Embroilment, n., the act of em- broiling, buAróf\eAm, -mm, m. Embryo, n., the first rudiments of an organism whether animal or plant, (1) ouiméAj\, -éif\, m. (O'R.) ; (2) meAU, g. trntt, pi. id., m. .1. TiAoróeAri 1 mbf\omn a ttlÁtA|\ flit "DO $AbAf puimu A1JI (O'Beg.); (3) 5 em, -e, /. ; (4) b^ACAt), -oca, m. (Foley). Emend, v.t., to purge of faults, to make better, to correct, (1) ceA-pctnjim, -ugAt) ; (2) teAf- tn$im, -tijA'ó. Emendation, n., the act of making better by correction and im- provement, (1) ceAfurugAt), -tngte, m.; (2) teAfugA'ú, -tnjte, m. Emendator, n., one who amends or critically edits, (1) ceAfcuig- teói|\, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; (2) teAf- tnjteóiji, m. Emendatory, a., corrective, (1) ceA-pctngteAc, -tije ; (2) teAf- tnjteAc, -ti^e. Emerald, n., a precious stone of a fine green colour, (1) fmAfAg, -Ai^e, /. (c/. L. smaragdus) ; (2) fmAf\A5Aro, -e and -at), pL -at>&, f. : that was like an e., bA COfTUAlL te CtOC ftYlA|tA5A1 > D' (Rev. 4, 3). Emerge, v.i., to rise out of or come forth from that in which anything has been plunged, en- veloped or concealed, as water, poverty, obscurity, etc., eifigim, v.n. ei-pje, with a\>. Emergence, n., the act of rising out of or coming forth from,. e i f$ e > 9- id., /., with Af. Emergency, n., (1) a sudden occa- sion or unforeseen occurrence, ueA^rhuf , -uif, m. (2) A pressing necessity or state of things calling for prompt action, ciormcApAcc, -a, /. Emergent, a., (1) rising out of anything that covers or con- ceals, eimgteAC, -tige. (2) Arising unexpectedly, ceAgrfitJfAc, -Aije. Emerods, ) n., hemorrhoids, piles, Emeroids, f tumours, nAT)-puine, g. id., f. Emersion, n., the act of emerging or rising out of anything, éijije, gen. id., f. Emery, n. (Min.), corundum in the form of grains or powder, cioc ftniofi, /. Emetic, n., a medicine which causes vomiting, uf\tAcÁn, -Ám, m. Emigrant, a., pertaining to an emigrant, imi|\ceAc, -cige. EMI ( 527 ) EMP Emigrant, n., one who leaves one country to settle in another, imi|\ceói|A, -óf\A, -|aí , m. Emigrate, v.i., to remove from one country to another for residence, itni|ACim, v.n. imi|\c. Emigration, n., the act of emigrat- ing, (1) imific, -e, /.; (2) itnif\ce, g. id., /. Eminence, n., (1) a rising ground, a height, (a) ÁjvoÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) cnocÁn, -Áitr, m. (2) An elevated rank or posi- tion in life, distinction, (a) áijvo- céim, -é, -eAnnA, /.; (b) oifCémi- nmgA'ó, -i$te, m.; (c) mojvOAcc, -a, /.; (d) lomnÁroceAf, -or , m. Eminent, a., (1) high, lofty, Afro, g.s./. Áin*oe. (2) Rising figuratively above others ; distinguished, conspicu- ous, (a) lomnÁróceAó, -o$e ; (fr) AijvoceimneAC, -mje ; (c) rnón- t)ac, -Aige ; (d) oircénnneAC, -nige ; (e) oijvóeAf\c, -ei^ce. Emissary, w., one sent out to explore, spy or to advance in a secret manner the interests of his employers, (1) bfAAtATioin, -ónA, -órj\í, m.; (2) "ouwe cuf\CAj\ auiac a$ rAgbÁit fgéAtA nó a$ b|AAit (O' Beg.) ; (3) citnti^e, m.; (4) ceACCAifve, m. Emission, n., the act of sending forth or putting in circulation, A5 cu-ja AmAC. Emit, v.t., (1) to send or issue forth, cui|\im, v.n. cuf, with aidac. (2) To give vent to, teigitn, -5eAn(c), with aitiac. Emmet, n., an ant, pismire, feAn^Án, -Ám, m. Emollient, a., softening or making supple, mAoclAC, -Ai$e. Emolument, n., profit arising from office, employment or labour, (1) roóAj\, -Ai^, m., opp. of -cocaa, hurt, harm or damage ; (2) CAi|\be, #. id., pi. -bi, /.; (3) pobA1|\C, -A|\tA, /. Emotion, n., a disturbance of the mind or agitation of the feelings either pleasant or painful, (1) eAfAjYO, -Áifvo, m.; (2) buAróneAifi mcinn ; (3) cof\fuiroe, g. id., f. ; (4) cocc, -a, m. Emotional, a., pertaining to or characterised by emotion, eAf- ajvoac, -Aige. Emperor, n., the sovereign of an empire, nnpij\e, gen. id., m. (ef. L. imperator). Emphasis, n., a particular stress laid upon one or more words which the speaker wishes to impress on his audience, (1) tfieif, -e, /.; (2) neAfvc bni AtAp (O'Beg.) ; (3) rtjxur, -inr, m. (Foley) ; (4) tinge jotA. Emphasise, v.t., to speak with emphasis, *oo tAbAijic 1_e neinu- bjnAtfA (O'Beg.). Emphatic, ) a., forcible, neAfic- Emphatical,j tfiAf\, -Aine. Ephemeral, a -outAin, -e. Empire, n., the sovereignty or the dominion of an emperor, impijv- eAóc, -a, /. Empiric, n., a medical quack, L1A15 $ An eólAf. Employ, v.t., (1) to make use of, as an instrument, to apply, cuinnn 1 brei"óm. (2) To occupy : they were em- ployed at that work day and night, DÍOT)A|\ Af\ flUbAl fAn obAifv rm *oo tó Agur T)'oróóe. (3) To give employment to, (a) CAbnAim obAi|\ -oo ; (b) cuijum Cum oibne. Employee, n., a person employed by another, (1) oibpróe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m.; (2) pi., tucc oibpe ; (3) "oinne A-p Aimpp. EMP ( 528 ) EMU Employment, n., (1) the act of employing or using, a$ cun 1 bperom. (2) The state of being em- ployed, peAt>mAnA-p, -Air, m. : he is in Lord Mayo's e., ca fé 1 bpeA'ómAnAr An Ui^eAnnA fhtngeó. (3) That which engages or occupies one's time and atten- tion, (a) business, (i) ^nó, -ótA, pi. id., m.; (ii) cunAm, -Aim, m.; (iii) rpero, -e, /.; (b) office or post of business, (i) oips, -e, -Í, /.; (ii) poru, g. pmrc (porcA, Don.), pi. id., m. Emporium, n., a large trading establishment, nopA món ; *oíot- UAóÁn, -Ám, m. ! Empower, v.t., (1) to delegate power to, curhACCAim, -aó. (2) To authorise, ú5*oAnÁrAim, -a*ó. (3) To commission, bAnÁncAim, -a*ó. (4) To give moral or physical power to, poinneAncui$im, -ugAt). Empress, n., the consort of an emperor, bAm impine, /. Emprise, n., an adventure or enterprise, eACcnA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. Emptied, v. a., deprived of its con- tents, -potmtnjte, ind. Emptiness, n., the state of being empty, void of contents, (1) -poltriAcu, -a, /.; (2) poitme, gen. id., f. ; (3) potm A-p, -Aif, m. Emption, n., the act of buying, ceAnnAó, -A15, m. Empty, a., (1) containing nothing, having nothing within, (a) potAm, g.s.f. -poitme ; also -potrhA (prond. -polú) : an e. vessel makes most sound, -poijjteAC potAm if mó cónAnn nó -puAim ; (b) T>eAtb, -a : an e. purse, rpAnÁn "oeAtb ; (c) cÁrhAc, -Ai^e : the full stomach does not understand the e. one, cá T)ctii5eAnn bno fÁiteAó, bnó tÁttiAc (Or. prov.). (2) Having nothing to carry, potAm, -oitme : you would send me away e., x>o cuinpeÁ An pmbAt potAm mé. (3) Producing nothing, un- fruitful, (a) -potAm, -oitme : the seven e. ears, nA peAóc nx)iAfA. pottfiA ; (b) caoc, -oice : an e. nut, cnó caoc. (4) Destitute of sense, said of words, (a) pAon, -owe; (b) "oiomAom, -e : e. words, $tón •oíomAom. Empty, n., -potAm, -Aim, m. Empty, v.t., to deprive of contents, to pour out, to discharge, to exhaust or make void, (1) pot- mii 151m, -ujjax) : I will e. his bottle, -poitmeóóA'o a bm'oéAt ; (2) CAOf^Aim, -At> ; (3) cnÁjAim, -At) ; (4) cAomAim, -a*o : empty- ing the sea with a basket, &■$ CAomA'ó nA mAfA te ctéib. Emptying, n., the act of making empty, (1) -potmujjAT), -tngte, m.; (2) cnÁ^At), -Áigce, m.; (3) CA0f5A*ó, -gtA, m.; (4) uAomA-o, -mtA, m. Empurple, v.t., to tinge or dye purple, concnAim, -At). Empyrean, Empyreal, a., pertain- ing to the highest region in heaven, nó-Ánt) nó if nó-Áijvoe : the empyreal heavens, nA ptAicip if nó-Áifvoe. Emulate, v.t., to strive to equal or excel, to vie with, to rival, (1) comónAim, -a*o ; (2) T)néimirrv v.n. T>néim ; (3) mobtingim, -tijAt) (G. D.). Emulation, ,.«$»., (1) assiduous endeavour to equal or excel another (a) comóncAr, -Air, m.~ EMU ( 529 ) ENC (b) "Ojtéim, -e, /.; (c) loniAjvoAf, -Aif , m. ; loniAfibAro, -e, f. (2) Jealous rivalry, envious contention, -pojunAT», -Aro, m., with te. Emulator, n., one who strives to equal or surpass ; iomtnútóij\, -ó|\a, -ói|\í, m. (O'Beg.). Enable, v.t, to make able (to do or to be something), to em- power, T)éAnAim cumAfAó. Enact, v.t., to make into a law, "oLrge x>o ctmiAt) nó t>o t)éAnArii. Enamel, n., a variety of glass used in decoration, qui An, -aw, m. '(St.' M.). Enamel, v.t., to decorate with enamel, éAwÁtAim, -mÁit. Enamelling, n., the act of decorat- ing with enamel, éAmÁit, -áIa, f. Enameller, n., one who enamels, b^eACA'oóif, -ófVA, -]\í, m. Enamour, ??.£., to inflame with love *ouwe "oo cuj\ 1 nsjiÁt) LeAC -péw. Encamp, »it., to form and occupy a camp, (1) cAmpuij;iw, -ugAt) ; (2) T)éAHAim CAmpA no pofton^- pofvc : where he encamped, mAfi a n^oeÁ^nA fé porton;$pofic ; they encamped by the sea, t>o j\wn- eA*oA|\ CAmpA coif ha "pAifxjvse ; (3) rtnt)im cAtnpA ; (4) pofAim, -At) : they encamped by the Red Sea, t>o pofAt>Af\ a$ An rhtnt\ RuAró (Numb. 33, 10) ; also x>o ctn^eATíA^ ^útA. Encamp, v.t, to form into a camp, ruroim, -t)e : he encamped his army in the open fields, t>o fui"óró fé a fUiAg Annf nA mAóAijnb -[Aéi-óe. Encampment, w., (1) the act of forming a camp, pitching tents, etc., (a) cAmpugAt), -tnjte ; (b) -pofAt), -Aró, m. (2) A camp, the place where an army or eompany is en- camped, (a) CAmpA, g. id., m. : here shall my e. be, Annf a n-Aiu feo belt) mo éAtnpA (2 Kings 6, 3) ; (5) tonspoftc, -pui|\c, m.; (e) poftonspofic, m. ' Enceinte, a., pregnant, with child, (1) con|\Aó, -Ai$e ; (2) bjuiwnceAC, -age ; (3) corhAitteAó, -tije ; (4) mocAC, -Aije. Enchain, v.t, (1) to bind with a chain, -ptAbjui 151m, -ti^At). (2) To link together, to con- nect, nAfgAim, -At). Enchainment, n., the act of en- chaining, (1) fiAb^tijAt), -tngte ; (2) nAfgAt), -~stA, m. Enchant, v.t., (1) to charm by sorcery, enchantment or by magical words and rites, (a) cwjvim -pAoi, pé no -pÁ *Of\Aoró- eAóc ; (b) cuifurn pÁ jjeAf Aib. (2) To delight fAobAim, -At). Enchanted, a., under a magical spell, pÁ t)nAoit>eAóc, Enchanter, n., a sorcerer or magician, (1) *ofiAoi, gen. id. and x)puAT), pi. "OfiAoite, m. ; (2) T)fiAoroeAT)óif\, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; (3) 5t^A5Aó, -A15, -Ai$e, m. ; ' (4) nptAi^e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. ; (5) 5eAfAT)óift, -6]\a, --pi, m. Enchanter's nightshade, n., (Bot.), a species (Circaea) of perennial plants, (a) tup nA nóige ; (b) tup nA n-wjeAn. Enchantment, n., the act of en- chanting by the use of charms, spells and magic arts, (1) -opAoró- eAcc, -a, /.; (2) pipeo^, -óige, -a, /. (c/. LL.B. I. 180, 24); also pif peOs ; (3) geAb, -a, m. (Der.) ; (4) uptAóc, -a, /.; (5) X)01ibeAÓC, -a, /. Enchantress, n., a woman versed in magic arts, t)An*OfiAoi, /. x ENC ( 530 ) ENC Encircle, v.t, inclose within a circle, to surround, (1) cirnceAttAirn , -xvo ; (2) unroratroirn ; (3) cjuof- ttujim, -ujA'o. Enclitic, a. y subjoined, said of a word which leans back upon the word to which it is affixed, thereby altering its accent and losing its own proper accent, cútAiceAnncAC, -Aige. The en- clitic accent, cútAiceAnn, -arm, m. Enclose, v.n., id. See Inclose. Enclosing. See Inclosing. Enclosure. See Inclosure. Encomiast, n., one who praises, tnolcóif\, -órux, -j\í, m. Encomiastic, ) a,, bestowing Encomiastical. \ praise, eulogis- tic, mo1x.dc, -Aige. Encomium, n., praise, strong com- mendation, motAt), -Ica, m. Encompass, v.t., to encircle, en- close or circumscribe, (1) orn- ceAtturgim, -tigA'ó ; also cim- ceAUAirn, -At> ; (2) tmrójuiroim, v.n., id.; (3) umcAr'Aim, -a*ó. Encompassment, n., the act of surrounding or the state of being surrounded, (1) arnceAUA'ó, -1xa, m. ; (2) bfvAnnrvurgte. Encore, ad., once more, again, AtM'f. Encounter, v.t, (1) to meet face to face accidentally, (a) uajyIa, defective verb pret 3rd sing., with ie : a troop of them en- countered the corpse of the same man, tÁr\LA cofvp An pirv céA*onA |\e "orvtmrg "óíob (K., Ct>t>. 1 5, 29) ; pi., he en- countered thieves or plunderers, tÁfUvoAfi Uvofuvmn nó tucu -pogtA rvir (ib. 42, 2) ; (&) CAfAirn, -^•0, with A|\ ; also with te and somet. T)o : I encountered him in the street, "oo ca^at) orvm aj\ An Cf fÁiT) é ; X)o teAgrhAij; f é Uom ; x>o buAit ré uniAtn or tioni. (2) To confront with a hostile intent, lonnr-Aijirn, -je. Encounter, v.i., to meet face to face, ueAgrhAim nó ceAgrhÁtAim , v.n. ceA^rhAii : often fighting and encountering with his ene- mies, Ag cfvoro i A5 ceAgrhÁit 50 mime |\e a bío'óbA'óAib (K., Ubb. 76, 30). Encounter, n., (1) a running against, a chance meeting, ceAg- rhAf , -Air , m. ; also ceAgrhÁH, -ALA, /• (2) A conflict, (a) cornriAc -Aic, m.; (Jo) crvoro, gen. ci\ot)a, /. Encourage, v.t., to inspire with courage, spirit, hope or confi- dence, to animate, to incite, (1) mifm^im, -mjAt) ; (2) grvíofAim, -At) ; (3) bfvofcinjim, -ngA'ó ; (4) fpfveA^Aim, -a"ó ; (5) rneAn- rnntnjim, -ngA'ó. Encouragement, n., the act of encouraging, incitement to ac- tion, (1) mifmtigA'ó, -nigte, m.; (2) sróor-ujA'ó and grviorAt), -rcA, m.; (3) brvOfcn^At), -ingte, m.; (4) fprveA^At), -5CA, m.; (5) meAnmnujAT), -ingte, m. Encourager, n., one who incites or helps forward, (1) mirni-g- teóifv, -ofvA, -fi, m.; (2) srvíoftng- teóifv, m.; (3) brvofcmjteóirv, m. Encroach, v.i., to enter, trespass by gradual steps on the rights or property of another, (1) tinge ifceAc Afv ", (2) cnrhAnjAif T)o "óéAnArh A-fi. Encroaching (act of), n., (1) A5 •oéAnArh ctirhAn^Aif aj\ ; (2) aj; tinge ifceAc Afv. Encroachment, n., unlawful in- trusion on the rights or pro- perty of another, cnrfÍAn^Af, -Air*, m. ENC ( 531 ) END Encumber, v.t., to impede motion or action as with a burden, tj-Atu 1511m, -trg.d'ó. Encumbrance, n., a burden which impedes action, a clog or im- pediment, uaIac, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) lAntAir, -e, -í, /. : I am tied to a wife who is an e. to me, cÁim ceAngAitue te biAntAir mnÁ; (3) lomAjvo, -a, -aí, m. Encyclical, a., intended for many, general, oomcuAinceAc, -cige : an e. letter, ticin tiomctiAinceAc. Encyclopaedia, n., the circle of arts and sciences and esp. a work thereon, compÁr lomtÁn r\A rogUimA nó oomcuAinc nA r\-eAlAX)An. End, n., (1) the extreme or last point or part of anything, close, conclusion, termination, limit, (a) T>eif\eAt), gen, -nro, m.; corAC ttnnge ctÁin ; corAC Át a cLoca ; cor ac rtAtA rÁitce ; cor ac r tÁmce cot>La ; "oeineAt) ttunge, bÁtAT) ; *oei neAt) At a, LorgAti) ; TxeineAt) rtAtA, cÁmeAt> ; >oein- eAt) rLÁmce, ornA : at the end of the month, 1 n'oeineAT) via mior a ; the beginning of a wood and the end of a bog, cor ac corite if *oei|\eAT) mónA ; but the end is not yet, act: ni't 'oeineAt) Ann rór (Mat. 24, 6) ; I am the beginning and the end, ir mire An corAc I An T>eineAt> (Eev. 21, 6); the end of the world, -oeineA'ó An 'oorhAin ; (b) cníoc, -ice, -a, /. : the end of the story, cnioc An rgéit ; there is no end at all to it, ní't cnioc An bit Ain ; let us hear the end of the whole matter, ciumimir cníoó ha cínr e mle (ef. 2 post) ; (c) bÁnn, -Áinn, m. (lit. top) : he put forth the end of the rod which he had in his hand, x>o fin ré bÁnn ha fiAice bí 'n-A LÁim (1 Kings 14, 27) ; the two ends of the stick, ^á bÁnn An X)&ca ; I have it at the end of my tongue, cá ré An bÁnn mo teAngAn A^Am ; (d) ceAnn, g. cmn, pi. id., dat. cionn, m. (lit. head) : he has the two ends of the rope and leave to pull, cá t)Á ceAnn ua uéroe Aige -j ceAX) cum cAnnAic ; he burns his candle at both ends, LoifseAnn ré a comneAtt 'r^ t>a ceAnn (H. M. 1020) ; at the end of a week, 1 gcionn (nó -pÁ ceAnn) r eAccrriAine ; to make both ends meet, An *oá ceAnn X)o tAbAinu An a céite nó te céite ; the further end of the street, ay\ ceAnn ir riA uaic *oen crnÁit) ; (e) roinceAnn -cmn, m. : the end of the law roinceAnn wa \óib bÁr ; may you have a happy end .1. death, cníoc pójAncA CU5AC nó one ; the end of all flesh is come, cÁmig cníoc An mte -peótA ; good end, ^oei^- cnioó ; bad end (death) to you, T>noic cnioc one. (3) The object aimed at or end to be gained, (a) rAt, -a, m. : to what end was man created, cnéA-o rÁc a^\ cnuc- m^eAt) An "ouine ; (b) con, g. cmn, pi. id., m. : to the end that END ( 532 ) END he might prolong his life, aj\ co|\ 50 bpAroeócA'o f é a tAete, (4) That which is left, a frag- ment, remnant, scrap, (a) eAt\- bAtt, -vAitl, pi. id., m. (lit. tail) : in the end of my life, 1 n-eAfbAtt mo f .A05A1L ; at the very end of summer, 1 n-eAf\bAtt An cpAm- fAi-o t\A\\ ; there is a gold end to every sermon, za ioj\bAt óin ajv ■oei^eAt) 5AÓ f eAnmoif\e (Or.)» also ijvfi, -e, -eACA, /.; eAf\jt, -a, da£. iof|\, m.; (b) cút, -úit, pZ. -a, m. ; the end of the loaf, cut ha btítóige ; the end of the house, cút (nó beAnn) An oge ; back of the house, 'Ofvom An urge ; (c) -pnAb, -Aib, pi. id., m.; (d) pun, -e, /. : the end of a feast is better than the beginning of a shindy, if -peAj\f\ -pum -pterúe nA cur 510^ aic (Con.) ; (e) ruAjóg, /. (thrums) ; (/) rsir- teóg, /. (Or.), a bit or end of a cake ; (g) tor, g. ttnf , pi. id., m. At the end of, -pÁ ceAnn. In the end, pÁ *óeóró ; pÁ •óeifeA'ú ; 1 n , oei|veA > ó nA x>ÁtA. On end : it made my hair stand on end, x>o cuifv ré mo 5f\uAi5 n-A feAfAm ofun. To the end : for ever, 50 "oeó. End, v.t., (1) to bring to an end, to conclude or finish, cjtioc- ntngim, -ujat) : on the seventh day God ended his work, Ann-f a feAcciiiA'ó tÁ *oo cm'oóntnj; T)ia a obAifv (Gen. 2, 2) ; make an end of it, cjuocntnj é ; when I begin I will also make an end, An uAif\ toifeóc-Af mé t>éAmpA\i) mé CfúoóntijA'ó rx\At\ av\ ^céA'onA (1 Sam. 3, 12). (2) To destroy, to put to death, cm mm T)ei|\eA > o te, put an end to him, ctnjv > oei|\eA > ó teir ; from morning even to night thou wilt make an end of me, ón tó ^ur An oroce ctiim:eAf cú > oeij\eA > o tiom (Isa. 38, 12). End, v.i., to come to an end, to cease, close or terminate, cráoc- ntnjim, -tijAt) : the summer is nearly ended, ní mójt nAó brtnt An fAmnA'ó c-piocntngte. Endable, a., that can be ended, ■poicm'ocntiijjie. Endamage, v.t., to harm, to injure, (1) toicim, v.n. toe ; (2) T>éAnAim TríojbÁit x>o. Endanger, v.t., to put in danger or peril, to expose to hazard or loss, ctnmm 1 nguAir (nó 1 gcon- €AbA1f\c). Endangering, n., the act of putting in danger, bAojtujAt), -tngte, m. Endearment, n., that which mani- fests, excites or increases affec- tion, (1) bÁró, gen. -e, /.; (2) mtn|\néif , -e, /. Terms of endearment are very numerous in Irish. The follow- ing are some of them : — My love, my dear, m'AnAtn txx (life and soul) ; mo óacój txx (curly head); mo C|\oi > óe 'r c1 5 txx (my heart within) ; mo Curo T>en cr^ojAt (share of life) ; mo cum Ann (love); a rhÁCAif\ nA 5CtmiAnn 'f a mÁCAi]\ nA pÁi|\ce (Or.) ; m'eice dec- ode (feather wing), (Or.) ; mo gfiAróin cforoe txx (delight of my heart) ; mo teAnbÁn ; mo tem- bin (little child) ; mo tAog txx ; a tAoj (fawn, calf, Ker) ; mo bAbóg (pet); mo mtnjmin ; a muifmin (little dear) ; mo fiún nó mmAc, a fun (secret) ; a ^ún mo cfioróe ; in my arms I infolded my love, nu^Ar Am END ( 533 ) END 5e.A5.Aii> A|\ nun mo cnoroe (Hard. I. 308) ; mo rcón , a rcón (treasure). Endeavour, n., an exertion of mental or bodily strength to achieve, or to do one's best, •oíceAtt, -óilt, m. : do the work and never mind your e. or best, T)éA11 All ObA1|\ "J T1Á t)AC te "OO -óíceAtt ; I am doing my e., cÁim A|\ mo *óíóeAtt ; reward them according to their en- deavours, CAOAItt tUAlgeACC *oóib T)o néin, a n'oíóitt. Endeavour, v.t, to exert mental or bodily strength to achieve, to attempt, to try, cAinsim, -gfinc. Endeavour, v.i., to exert one's self, to do one's best, generally followed by infin., (1) T)éAnAim -oíóeAtt : endeavouring to keep unity of the spirit, as x>éAr\Am •OÍÓ1LL A|\ AOUCACC HA fplOflAroe *oo coimeÁT) ; (2) 'oíceALUnjim, -u$a"ó ; I am endeavouring to bring it to a head, cÁim a$ 'oíceAlttigA'O cum cmn a cun Ain ; (3) cniAtXAim, v.n. cniAtt. Ended, v. a., finished, cniocntujte. Ending, n., (1) the act of bringing to an end or finishing, cnioc- rmgAT), -uij;te, m. (2) The final part of anything, xteineAt), -nvo, m. Endive, n. (Bot.), wild endive, chicory or succory, a plant of the genus Chicorium, (1) eAHAó, -A15, -Ai^e, m.; (2) U>f An cr ucAin, m. ; (3) CAireAnbÁn (gAf -peAno^m, Don.) mitip ; (4) reAnbÁn nA muc, m. Endless, a., (1) without end, having no conclusion, -ooicnioCnuigte ; neirhófíoóntngte. (2) Infinite, unlimited, (a) píonnuróe, ind.; (b) rutAin, -e ; c) triAftAnAc, -Aige. Endow, v.t., (1) to furnish with money or its equivalent, to make provision for, rpné, cnót) nó Ai^eAX) x>o tAbAinc. (2) To enrich with anything in the nature of a gift, as a faculty or quality : he shall en- dow her, DéAf-pAiT) fé cnó*o *ov (Ex. 22, 16) ; bnonnAim, -ax>, with An and somet. with x>o : the virtues with which he was endowed, ua rubAiLci x>o bnonnAt)- Ain. Endowment, n., the property be- stowed, (1) cjwo, g. id., m. ; (2) eAnnÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (3) pAj- ÁtcAf, -A\y , m. Endurable, a«, capable of being endured or borne, sufferable, : fofutAingte. Endurance, n., (1) the act of bear- ing suffering, (a) pulAws, -re, m.; (b) -ptitAnj, -^ca and -Aing, m. ; (c) -pATipvitAng, m. (2) The state or quality of lasting, lastingness, (a) reArAm, -fUA, m.; (b) buAine, g. id., f. ; (c) feAfrriAcc, -a, f. Endure, v.i., (1) to continue in the same state of suffering without yielding, (a) putAmjim,. v.n. pulAng, also puitmgim, v.n. PU1LW5 : he who endures to the end shall be saved, 5100 bé ptnteón^Af 50 ■©cl 'oeineA'ó ir é ro ftÁineóótA|\ (Matt. 10, 22) ; what can't be cured must be endured, An fuiT> nAó péroip a teigeAf if 015m a puiting ; can thy heart endure, An opéA'OAnn •oo cnoroe a puLAn^ (Ezck. 22, 14);. (2) fOAfAim (reArurgim), v.n. f eAfAm and reAr : he cannot be endured, rrt't aoh creAr Arii leir ; it will not endure, ní feAróCAit» r é. END ( 534 ENF .Endure, v.t., (1) to bear with patience, to suffer without sink- ing, to put up with or bear up under, to tolerate, (a) putAwsim, -^115, also puitingim, -ting : how can I endure the evil? ciormtip péA*OAim-pe -ah c-otc T)'ptOAii5? (Esth. 8, 6) ; (b) iomcApAim (iomcpAim), -cap : therefore I endure all things, tnme pm iomcpAim n-A nmte neite (2 Tim. 2, 10) ; (c) ctnpim ftiAf Leip ; I cannot e. him, ní péAT>Aim cup -puAf teip. (2) To remain firm under, to support without breaking, to sustain, peApAim (f e-Af 13151m), v.n. p e,Af Arii and p e^f : it will not endure that strain long, ni peApóCAVó (also peAppAit)) pé AbpAT> -ah ceATmA , o pm. Endurer, n., one who endures or suffers patiently, puLAns-Ao, -A15, m. Enduring, a., (1) long suffering, patient, puUvmseAC, -gije ; -pun- ingeAó, -515c. (2) Durable, lasting, (a) pe-Af- rhAc, -Ai§e ; (b) btiAti, -Ame ; (c) btiAincpeApmAC, -Atge. Endways,] ad., (1) on end, erectly, Endwise, \ 'n-A p eAf Am ; (2) with the end forward, Ap biop cmri ; 1 n'oiAi'ó >oei peAT). Enema, n., an instrument for pour- ing injections into the rectum, pceAVUipe, gen. id., pi. -pi, m - Enemy, n., one hostile to another who desires or seeks to harm him, a foe, (1) tiÁrhAro, gen. nÁrhAT), dat. nÁmAro, pi. nÁinroe, dat. pi. nAirivoib, m. and /., nom. also nÁrhA (cf. Gr vw/xa'w, foe, enemy) : ip nÁifiAro "oó pém é, he is an enemy to himself ; a mortal enemy, (a) >oeAp5- m. nÁrhAit) ; (b) 'oubnAmAro ; (2) eA-pcAfiA, -at), -cÁip'oe, /.; (3) bío'óbA, g. id. -bAn, -bAt) and -bAro, pi. -bAí, m., also bio-o- bÁnAó, -A15, pi. id. m. {cf. biteAmriAó, a thief). Energetic, Energetical, a., (1) having energy, active, powerful, (a) neApcrhAp, -Aipe ; (&) tÁroip, -T>pe. (2) Exhibiting energy, effec- tive, forcible, vigorous, (a) bpi'05- rhAp, -Aipe ; (b) perómeAc, -trnje; (c) perómeArhAiL, -mlA. Energy, n., (1) capacity of acting whether exercised or not, bpi§, -e, /. : the old man's energy was declining and his strength and vigour had departed, bi An feAnT)tiine A5 "out 1 n-ípte bprg A^tif niop pAn neA|\c nÁ pppeAC Ann (O'Gal). (2) Power forcibly exerted, (a) ptiwneAm, -mm, m.; (b) ptiAT)Ap, -Aip, m.; (c) bptnteAm, -om, m.; (d) ppAms, -e, /. Enervate, v.t., to deprive of nerve or strength, to make feeble or impotent, meipbim, -beA'ó. Enervated, a., without strength or force, meipb, -e : a while ener- vated and a while strong, peAt 50 meipb 1 peAt 50 lÁroip (K., Cbb. 47, 14). Enervation, n., the state of being weakened, (1) meipbe, gen. id., /.; (2) meipbeAcc, -a, /. Enfeeble, v.t., to make feeble, to debilitate, to weaken, (1) ati- bpAnmiijim, -ugAt) ; (2) •oineApc- 11151m, -tigAt) ; (3) bpeó'óAim, -ax), and bpeoT). Enfeeblement, n., the act of weak- ening, enervation, (1) Anio^Ann- trgA'ó, -mgte ; (2) bpeb'OAt), -óroce, m.; (3) •oíneApuugAT), -urgte, m ; (4) tAStigAt), -tngte, ENF ( 535 ) ENG Enforce, v.L, (1) to force, to con- strain, to compel, 615111511x1, -11154*0. (2) To make or gain by force, ppAmiAim, -/vo. (3) To urge with energy, as an agreement, -puróitn, -"óe. (4) To put in force, to give effect to, cuif\im 1 o^erom. Enfranchise, v.L, (1) to set free, to liberate from slavery, rAO|\- Aim, -a*ú. (2) To endow with a franchise, cdbtvAim j\eAcqpAoiffeAcc t)o. Enfranchisement, n., (1) releasing from slavery or custody, (a) fAonAt), -|\ca, m.; (b) fAojroAit, -ÁtA, /. (2) Admission to the freedom of a city or corporation fteAcc- fAoifvpeAcc, -a, /. Engage, v.L, (1) to pledge : who is this that engaged his heart, cia tie f o x>o cuij\ a c^oroe 1 n5e.AU, ? (Isa. 30, 21). (2) To hire for service, (a) pofctH5im, -115^0 ; (b) ctnmm Aimfif A|\ ; (c) j\éróti5im te. (3) To enter into contest or conflict with, corh|VAici5im, v.n. conifVAC. Engage, v.i., to promise or pledge one's self, to become bound, 5AOA1111 omn ; whether the horse is sound or faulty I will not en- gage, C1ACA A Dp tilt AU CApAtt pottÁw nó loóCAc ní geAOAit) mé o-pm. Engaged, a., (1) occupied, busy, (a) 5nótAó, -Aige ; (&)cúf\AmAó,-Ai5e. (2) Promised in marriage be trothed, tuAróce : they were en- gaged, oioT)A-f\ UiAvoce te céite =oí -pé 1 5ceifc 50 |\aoat)A|\ te pOfAt). Engagement, n., (1) a promise to take someone as husband or wife, Uiax), -Aróue, m. ; e. ring, pÁmne cumAinn. (2) A battle, cac, -a, m. (3) A bond or obligation, (a) bAnnA, g. id., pi. -aÍ, m. ; (p) ceAnncA, g. id., pi. -ai, m. ; (c) 5eAtt, g. 51U,, pi. id., m. Engaging, a., winning by pleasing ways, attractive, CAitneArhAc, -Ai5e. Engender, v.L, to beget, to generate (1) 5emim, -neAniAin ; (2) co^fi- on 151m, -tigAt). Engine, n., (1) anything used to effect a purpose ; any device, contrivance or apparatus, (a) fAf, -Áif, pi. id. and -a, dpi. fÁfAib, m.; (b) úir-tir, -e, -Í, /.; (c) óifnéif , -e, -Í, /. : óifwéif cum nA cemeAt) t>o múcA'ó, a fire- engine ; (d) r5|unn5e, g. id., pi. -51, /. ; (e) mneAtt, -nut, m. ; (/) 5téAf , -éíf , pi. id. and -éif eAmiA, m. (2) An instrument of war, An5^Aif, -e, -Í, /. Engineer, n., (1) a person skilled in any branch of engineering, (a) mneAtcoif, -óju, -fí, m.; (b) fÁfAi^e, gen. id., pi. -fví, m. (2) One who manages an engine, 5téAf A"oói|\, -ójia, -m~, m. Engineering, n., the science by which the mechanical properties of matter are utilized, rÁrAif\- eAóc, -a, /. England, n. pr., Sa^awa, g. id., f. English, (1) a., SAfAnnAc, -Aige ; (2) ^AttoA, ind. : one who apes English manners and fashions, feómín, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; the apeing of English manners, (a) 5AttoAóc, -a, /.; (b) feómíneAcc, -a, /. English, n., the language of Eng- land, (1) t>éAj\iA, g. id., m.; (2) SA1Cf-t)éA|AlA, m. ENG ( 536 ) ENK .Englishman, n., ^Atl, -Aitt, m. ; Sa^anuac, -A15, m.; ^Attpoc, -pine, m. English woman, n., S^ittf eAó, -fi5e, -f eACA, /. Engraft. See Ingraft. JEngrave, v.t, to cut with a graving instrument and form letters or figures, (1) 5|\eAtiAim, -a*o ; (2) bueACAim, -ax) ; (3) 5t\AbÁLAim, -bÁiL ; (4) morm 11151m, -«5A-Ó. Engraved, -y.a., made by or orna- mented with engraving, (1) S^eAticA, ind.; (2) 5j\AbÁt,cA, ino". Engraver, w., one who engraves, (1) sfveAnATDóifx, -ófVA, -|\í, m. ; 5f\AbÁUiróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. ; (3) mxmrmroe, gen. and pi. -*ote m.; (4) b^eACA-oóiiv, -ójva, -jtí, m.; (5) 5|\eAtiCAóÁti, -Áin, m. Engraving, w., (1) the act of en- graving, (a) givAttAUvO, -tcA, m.; (6) 5|\eAnAt), -ncA, m.; (c) -[MonnAi'óeAóc, -a, /.; (d) monnAit, -ÁtA, /. (2) That which is engraved, 5|\a£>áiL, -ÁtA, /. Engulf, v.t, to swallow up as in a gulf, (1) ftosAim, -At) ; (2) ujvptosAim, -At). .Enhance, v.t, to heighten, aug- ment or increase, (1) Ajvoui£im, "trgAó ; (2) r>iéAmn5im, -u$At) ; (3) to enhance price, x)Aoiffi$itn, -ItfgAT). ] Enhancement, n., the act of in- creasing, augmentation, (1) ajvo- ugA'O, -vugce, m.; (2) tnéATmjA'ó, -uigíe. m.; (3) of price, -oAoif- fiti$AT), -i$te, m. 'Enigma, n., a dark or obscure saying, a riddle, (1) tiac, -a, m. : I do not speak in enigmas, ni , riAt -oeAtbAim (D. K. 79) ; "oub- pocAt, -Ait, m.; (2) cfuiAro- 4 Ceifc, -e, ^eAnnA, /.; (3) uórhAf , -Aif , pi, -AifeATitiA, m. ; also cóiifif eAóÁn, -Am, .1. -pocAt T)0|\ca T)ottii5f eAtiriAc ; (4) lAfwibeAfOA, g. id., m. Enigmatic, 1 a., obscure, puzzling Enigmatical, J (1) T>of\cA, ind. ; (2) "oiAtfiAifx, -e ; (3) pA*óbAó, -Aije ; (4) *ooitéij\, -e. Enigmatist, n., one who makes or talks in enigmas, (1) cjuiaix)- ceifceói|\, -ój\a, -\ú, m.; (2) coimfeACATiuroe, gen. id., pi. -*óte, m. Enjoin, v.t., to lay upon as an order, injunction, command or charge, (1) ó^-otngim, -ujat) ; (2) Aitmtn, v.u. Aitin ; (3) riAif- 51m, v.n. riAfs, with aj\. Enjoy, v.t., to use with satisfaction, (a) cofCAim, -At) : enjoying my ale, "do cofCAt) mo LeAnnA (LL. 64a, 26) ; (b) 5j\eA5Aj\Aim, -ja^ : A5 5|AeA5A|\ 5AÓ LÁ 5Ati LéAn (Or.). (2) To have, possess or hold, ceAccAim, -At). Enjoying, n., possessing, having or holding, feAtbAO, -btA, m. Enjoyment, n., (1) pleasure or satisfaction, (a) r-uAij\ceAf , -cif , m.; (b) ÁtAf, -Aif, m. (2) Possession and use, feAtb- ACAf, -A1f , w. (3) That which gives pleasure or satisfaction, cAiteAm Aimr-ijAe 1 f ÓLÁf . Enjoyments, pleasures or vanities of life, &ep : he went with the vanities and e. of life, *o'imtij fé te íiAe^ ah CfAOgAlt (P. O'-L.). Enkindle, v.t, to set on fire, to kindle, (1) (p)AT)tii5im, -ujAt) ; (2) At)nAim, -At) ; (3) lAfAim, -ax>. Enkindling, n., the act of setting on fire, (1) At)nAt), g. a'óahca, m. ; (2) (-p)At)vi5A > ó, -tngce, m. ENK ( 537 ) ENO Pa'oujja'o ceme pé toe, CAiteAm ctoc te cuah, ComAinte tAbAif\c t)o 1Í111A01 b01f\b, tló btntte *oe funbe aj\ lAjvdrm ftlAfl. Enkindled, a., set on fire, -pofi- toifgte, ind. Enlarge, v.t., (1) to make large, to increase in quantity or dimen- sions, (a) tnéxvou 1511m, -utjAt) ; (b) poif\LeAcnui5im, -ugAT). (2) To increase the capacity of, to give free scope to, (a) p Ai|\f 1115151 m, -11154*0, nó "oéAtiAim ■pAi^firi5 : our heart is enlarged, ACÁ Af\ 50^01*06 Af\ n-A •ÓéATIAtfl pAi|Afiri5 (2 Cor. 6, 11) ; my mouth is enlarged, *oo pAij\- fiti5eA > ó mo béAt (1 Kings 2, 1) ; when thou shalt e. my heart, mAfv f Ai|\feóri5Ai|\ mo Cjxoróe (Ps. 119, 32); (b) tei5im, -5eAn(c), with le : I e. a coat, tei5im te CAfÓ15- Enlargement, n., (1) the act of increasing in size or bulk, (a) teAtntigAt), -tngte, m.; (b) méAT>- tigAt), -ingte, m.; (c) poijv- teAtritigAt), -urgte, m.; (d) poijv- teitne, g. id., f. (2) Expansion or extension, (a) vAAprmse, g. id., /.; (b) tei5eAn, -5111, m., with te. (3) Setting free or at large, releasing from confinement, etc., piiAf5Aitc, -e, /. Enlighten, v,t.. (1 to supply with light, to illuminate, foittfigmi. -mgA'ó : his lightning en- lightened the world, -o'-poittfi^ a temncf\eAC An "oorhAn (Ps. 97, 4) ; enlightening the eyes of your heart, A5 foittfiugA-ó f ut bAn 5Cf\oi*oe ; for those who were once enlightened, óij\ An> "OfveAm acá A|\ n-A foittfUi5 Aon uai|\ AitiAm (Heb. 6, 4). (2) To furnish with the light of knowledge, cm mm aj\ eótAf ;. to enlighten the people, nA •OAome *oo cun Afi au eotdf . Enlightened, v.a., (1) illuminated,, foittfi5te, ind. (2) Highly civilised, (a) pog tumcA, ind. ; (b) térgeAncA, ind: Enlink, v.t., to chain together, (1) ftAbjungim, -ngAt) ; (2) riAf5~ Aim, -At). Enlist, v.i., to enrol one's self for military service, tiofcÁtAim,, -CÁlt. Enlistment, n., enrolment for military service, tiofcÁit, -ÁtA, /.. Enliven, v.t., to give life, action^ or motion to, to give spirit or vigour to, (1) beót)iii5im, -115AT) ; (2) ^p|\eA5Aim, -ax>. Enmity, n., the state of being an. enemy, hostility, (1) nÁrfroAf, -Aif ; (2) nÁirh'oeAf , -"oif , m.; (3) nÁirfroeAnAf, -Aif, m.; (4) eAf- cAi^eAf, -"oif, m.; (5) mí- cAi^eAf, -r>if, m.; (6) Ainsró- eAóc, -a, /.; (7) bío*óbánAf , -aij\ m.; (8) -p-AtcAnAf, -^ } m. Ennoble, v.t., to make noble, to elevate in rank or qualities, (1) tiAifti5im, -uigAt) ; (2) oijvoeAfv- CAim, -At) ; (3) eAt5Aim, -a*o. Ennobled, v.a., made noble, iiAif- tigte. Ennoblement, n., the act of making noble, uAiftuigAt), -rgte, m. Ennui, n., a feeling of weariness and disgust, tedium, (1) cuim;e,. gen. id., /.; (2) ciAHAmtAóc, -a, /. ; (3) ciAHAttiiAf , -Aif. m. (cf. Sc ciAHAtAf ; he is homesick, cá C A1|V. Enormity, n., that which is mon- strous, outrageous or atrocious, ENO ( 538 ) ENR (1) AnjjvÁineAmtAcc, ~a<, /.; (2) A^ptiAtmAfAcc, -a, /.; (3) Áró- béfleAcc, -a, /. Enormous, a., (1) exceeding the usual measure or rule, huge, (a) Anmófi, -mói-pe ; (b) AVóbéiteAC, -Uge. (2) Exceedingly wicked, atro- cious, monstrous, outrageous, (a) A > óptiAttriA|\, -Aif\e ; (b) Ang^Ám- eAtfiAit, -mtA. Enough, a., satisfying desire, sufficient to meet the want, (1) teóf\ and tó^, ind. : the hill is not e. for us, ni teo|\ An ctioc *oúwn ; (2) 50 le-ón and 50 tó|A : you will have goats' milk e., beró bAinne ^AúAp 50 teóf\ a^az ; he will get poverty e., geóbAró fé boccAwe 50 teófA. Enough, ad., sufficiently, (1) 50 leófv and 50 Lój\ : the road is wide e., rA An bótAj\ jMijvpinj; 50 teó^ ; the song was well e., bi An c-Arhf\Án mAit 50 Leój\ ; scarce e., gAnn 50 teóf\ ; $Ann a ■óóitm ; bad e., otc 50 teó|\ ; (2) ní beAg : I think it soon e., ni be^5 Uom a íuaíacc (P. O'-L.); the old case [disease] and that sorrowful e., An reAnj;AtAn 1 gcomntiróe if ni beAg "otunn a bfóriAije (t>. £,); (3) he is rich e., cá f é fAi*óbi|\ a *óóitiri. Enough, n., sufficiency, (1) (a) teó|\ and tó^, ind. : it is e., if teó-p mn ; it is e. for him, ir tóji -óó é; he deems it e., if Lófv teif é ", (b) 50 teóf ; 50 tófi : I have e., cá 50 tóf\ AgAtn-f a ; (2) "oóitm, gen. id., /., (a) I have e., cÁ mo t)óitin A5AIT1 ; a long summer's day is e. for a mower, T>óitin ■ppeAtAtíÓ'IAA tÁ -pATJA f AlflfAI'O *, (b) tÁn, -Áin, m. : I got e. oí it, -ptiAfVAf tÁn mo btntj; t>e ; he lias e. to do, uá tÁn a mÁtA Aige le XféAnAm ; (3) rÁit, -e, /. (c/. L. sat, enough) : they can never get e., ní f éAv Ann fiA*o coroce a rÁit *o'pA5Áit ", fearing we should not have e. for ourselves, ajv eA^tA nÁ beAT> Án fÁit AgAinn -pern ; (4) mAn, g. néine, dat. néin, /. : I have e. to get on with, cá niAn mo cÁir A^Am (m. t).) ; (5) e. and to spare, iomAf\cAvó, -e, /.; (6) *oUir, -inr , m.; (7) idiom, ni beA$ (>oe) : that was e. for him, nion X)eA$ T)ó fm (P. O'L.), lit. he did not think it little ; it is my opinion that you both have had e. of the wrong, ré mo ttiAinim nAó beAg Lib AnAon *oe, mAn éA^cóin (6irinc 17) ; we have had e. of its softness (the weather), ní beAg tmn a binge (t). p.); I' would think it e., nion X>eA% "Horn é. Enow. Same as Enough. Enquire. See Inquire. Enrage, v.t., to make mad or furious, ctnmm aj\ binte, nó aj\ mine. Enraged, a., in a rage, mad. furious, (1) Afi binie ; (2) An mine ; (3) rnAonrhAn, -Aine. Enrapture, v.t., to delight greatly Lonn 11151m, -115AT). Enrich, v.t., (1) to make rich with any wealth, rAróbmgim, -mjjA'ú. (2) To make soil rich with manure, teAf 11151m, -uja^o. Enrichment, n., the act of making rich, fArobmujA"*}, -mgte, m. Enrobe, v.t., to attire, eATmigim, -llgAt). Enroll, v.t., to enter on a list, catalogue or register, clÁtunjim, -u^aó. Enrolment, n., the act of enrolling or registering, ctÁfui^A'ó, -injte, m. EN ( 539 ) ENT En route [Fr.], aj\ cAirceAt ; A-p An mbótAjv Ensample, n., a sample, a pattern, rotnptA, gen. id., pi. -a\, m. Ensanguine, v.t., to stain or cover with blood, rtnUóeAnsAitu, -At). Ensconce, v.t., to cover or shelter securely, climAim, -at>. Enshrine, v.t., to enclose in a shrine and hence to keep or preserve, ctnfro 11151m, -t)ac. Ensign, n., a flag, banner, standard or a sign or signal displayed like a standard, (1) bnACAc, -A15, m. : he shall lift up a sign to the nations afar off, uógpAix) fé bnACAó rtiAf T)o ha cineA*óACAio 1 n-imciAn (Isa. 5, 26) ; as an e. on a hill, AtfiAil bnACAc A]\ cnoc (Isa. 30, 17) ; (2) ruAit- eAncAf, -Air , m.; (3) rnóLL, -01IX, m.; (4) meinje, aew. id., /. Enslave, i?X, to reduce to slavery, T)AOnA11TI, -AT). Enslavement, n., the act of reduc- ing to slavery, bondage, servi- tude, (1) TfAopAT), -]\ca, m. ; (2) T)A0nrU1ACC, -a, m. Ensnare, v.t., to catch in a snare, (1) 5AbAim 1 nmit [this is the common word in N. Sligo for catching hares and rabbits with a wire loop] ; (2) 5AbAim 1 5Airce, 5Aifcim, -ceÁt) : c/. from him who would e. him, ó'n cé 00 ctnnreAX) 1 njAifce é (Ps. 12, 5) ; (3) 5At)Aim 1 bpAwncéAn ; lest the people be ensnared, T>'eA5lA •oo 50 n5eAbtAoi t\a "OAowe 1 bpAmncein (Job 34, 30). Ensue, v.i., to follow as a conse- quence, (1) LeAnAim, -ArhAw(c) : nothing will e. from that, ni LeAnpAro Aon ntro a\\ rm ; (2) bad work will e. from it, cioc- pJtfO T>nOC-ObAin Af. Ensure. /See Insure. Entangle, v.t., (1) to twist or inter- weave so as not to be easily separated, (a) ctnnim and ceixmu 1 n-ACf\Arm ; getting entangled, A5 *out 1 n-AcnAnn ; entangled like a brier in clothes, 1 n-ACfAnn mA|\ a beAt) *onir 1 n-éAT)Ac ; (b) cfuiAt)CAfAiiTi, -ax) ; entangled like thread, cntiA'OCArcA mAn fnÁc. (2) To involve in complications- rendering extrication difficult, and hence to insnare, cneAplAmi,. -at> and cneApUngnn, -ujjat) : his feet were entangled in a net, bí A COfA C|VeApAtCA 1 Lion. Entangled, v.a., (1) AcnAnncA, ind.; (2) cfuiAt)CAf ca ; ( 3) cneApAlcA ; (4) cAfCA, ind ; (51 1 n-ACfiAnn ;. (6) Anfinévo, -e. Entangling (act of), n. cneAplA-o, -aXjca . Entanglement, n., the state of being entangled, (1) cneApAtt, -Aitt, m.; (2) AcnAnn, -Amn, m. Enter, v.i., to go or come in, (1) céTOim, v.n. *out, with rceAC : e. not into the house of mourn- ing, nÁ céit) ifceAc 1 T)C15 da cuttiAt) (Jer. 16, 5) ; after enter- ing , a\\ trout ifceAc "óó.b ; that entered into thy house, 00 cuAró irueAC Ann *oo C15 (Josh. 2, 3) ; seeing that some will e., x>e bni5 50 jvACAró oneAtu Á nice irceAC ; (2) 1:151m, v.n. ceACc, with -,r ceAó : on entering, An ceACc ifceAó X)ó ; (3) 5AUA in, v.w. 5At)Áit. with ifceAó : enter,. 5At) ifceAó ; (4) idiom, buAilnn, -aIaú, with irceAó : who should e. to us but, cé buA ireA-o ir ceAC óu^Amn aóc ; (5) idiom : he went towards it [a light] and nothing put him astray until he entered the house, cniAli ré Air ENT ( 540 ) ENT Aguf meAfbAtt aj\ biú níon bAin X)ó 511 |v beAnnuig -pé ifceAC fA ceAó (m. t).). ."Entering, n., the act of going or coming in, •out ifceAC, ceAcc ifce-dc : e. an action against a person, éiteAtfi x>o cun 1 n-AjAit) mnne ; e. a room, t)tit ifceAC 1 f eornf a ; e. a thing in a book, 111*0 *O0 Ct1J\ flOf 1 teAbAf . Enterprise, n., a bold, difficult or hazardous expedition or under- taking, (1) e-AccjVA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) 5u.Aifbe.4fu:, -beif\ce, -A, f. Enterprising, a., eager to engage in hazardous undertakings, 511 Aif- be-AfCAC, -Aije ; Ai^teógAc, -Aij;e. Entertain, ??.£., (1) to give a hos- pitable reception to, AoróeAóc ; €iii|\m nó f éAf ca *oo tAbAifc ; :some have entertained angels nnawares, tu^AX>A\^ *oj\eArn Áifute AoroeAcc. T)'Ain5Ub 1 5AH pof •oóib few. (2) To amuse, to divert, cAit- eAtfi Airrifife (ftiLc, 5-peAnn, etc)» *oo 'óéAHArh t>o "óuine nó t)o T)Aomib. (3) To receive and consider favourably anything proposed or suggested, sLacauti, -ad : he was not apt to e. any doubt whatever of his friends, ni jtAib f é oLíaui cum AifijiAif Af bit t>o gtACA^ Af A CAIfTHb. Entertainer, n., one who enter- tains, cAonfieACÁn, -Áin, m. Entertainment, n., (1) hospitable reception and maintenance, (a) AoróeAcc, -a, /. : Aoi'óeAcc "oo tAbAif\c > oon , oeótuii > oe ; (&)feift> eAf, -of, m.; (c) iofCAf, -cAif, m.; (d) cAontieACAf, -Aif, m.; (e) ÓfUAVÓeACC, -A, /. (2^ That which entertains, as .a feast or formal repast, (a) feif, -e, -eAnriA, /.; (b) péAfCA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (c) feifce, g. id., /.; (d) uf^nAtn, -auti, m. Enthrone, v.t, to seat on a throne, CtHJUtn Af\ CAtA01|A fíOJ-ÓA. Enthusiasm, n., ardent zeal, joy or interest, (1) cAonoútfAcu, -a, /.; (2) f5tóm)Aj\, -Aif, m. Enthusiast, n., one who is in- flamed with great zeal for w T hat he is engaged in, cAoiroutfAcc- uvóe, m. Enthusiastic, ) a., filled with en- Enthusiastical, > thusiasm, caou- T>ÚtfAC€AC, -Aije. Entice, v.t., (1) to allure, to attract, (a) f Ánfib juocuAim , -a*ó ; (b) f Ánfi- 5fíofAirh, -at> ; (c) bféAgAnn, -Ai> ; (d) bfofcingnn, -trgAt). (2) To lead astray, (a) meAlt- Aim, -At* ; (b) ceAtgAim, -at) ; (c) idiom, cAbAifim, -bAifc, with aj\ : e. your husband, cAbAif aj\ T)'feAf. Enticement, n., the act of alluring, leading astray or tempting, (1) fÁirhbfioccA > ó, -Ait), m.; (2) fÁnfi- 5-píofA'ó, -fUA, m.; (3) b|\éA5At), -5c a, m.; (4) me Alt At», -Voa, m. Entire, a., (1) complete in all parts, full and perfect, lotntÁn, comp. -Áwe (= iom-ftÁn). (2) Whole, undivided, un- diminished, «ite : the e. city, An óAtAif\ uité ', to the e. congregation, T>on pobAt tute. Sometimes corrupted into urtit> and pron. U1L15. Entirely, ad., completely, fully, wholly, (1) 50 niomlAn ; (2) 50 ntnte ; (3) 50 ntntroe ; (4) 50 téif is used with reference to the parts of which a thing is made up ; t\a 'OAome 50 téij\ ; bí au t)útAig 50 téisfv Ann ; (5) A|\ fAt) is applied to the whole as opposed to its parts ; the farm entirely ENT ( 541 ) ENV (the whole farm) is often under water, bionn An feinm a^ pvo -pAoi tnr^e 50 mime ; (6) that is not it e., ni tie rm aj\ fat) é. Entireness, j n., the state or con- Entirety, > dition of being en- tire, lomtÁme, g. id., f. Entitle, v.t., to give a title or claim to, cicoAUngim, -ujat). Entity, n., being, existence, (1) bitcmnceAcu, -a, /.; (2) biúóír- teAóc, -a, /. Entomb, v.t., to bury, inter or deposit in a tomb, A^tACAitn, -At). Entomology, n., the part of zoology treating of insects, míteótAf, -Aif , m. Entourage, n., surroundings, cotfi- sM A r). m - Entrail, } n., the internal parts of Entrails, \ animal bodies, the bowels, (1) -mne, g. id., pi. inni, /. .1. rtA neite bíor ifcij f An gcofvp ; (2) ionAtAf\, -Caija; m.; (3) cf\eActAC, -A15, m.; (4) yvuipteAC, -I15, m.; (5) meAnAC, -A15, m. (U.) ; (6) rsAtvcAc, -A15, m.; (7) fgAinc, -e, pi. -eACA, gf.pl. f5A|\c, /.; (8) f céit)^ eACA, pi. /.; (9) Dj\ólAnnA, pi. f. Entrance, n., (1) act of entering, T)ut rpceAó. (2) The passage, door or gate for entering, (a) fti$e 50 C15 1 "oofVAf An cije ; (b) eArcnACÁn gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (3) nut if ceAc : it served as an e. to the house, bí re mAf\ xmt irceAc cum An ci£e. Entrance', v.t., to put into a trance, to make insensible to surround- ing objects, ctnfvim 1 T)cÁimnéALL. Enhancement, n., state of trance cÁirhnéAtt, -éitt, pi. -LLca, m. Entrap, v.t., to catch in a trap, to insnare, jAbAim 1 n-mneAUl 1 n*ool nó 1 ngAifce. I have heard the expression in various parts of Sligo in English, I " dulled " him, meaning snared, .1. a hare or rabbit. Entreat, v.t., to ask earnestly, to beseech, (1) Atctnnjim, -§e , (2) Aiccim ; (3) improim, -*oe ; (4) fif\wi, -jteAt) ; (5) Aitim ; (6) inmAmAAirn, -Aró (humbly en- treat). Entreaty, n., the act of beseeching, an urgent prayer, petition or solicitation, (1) Atcumje, gen. id., pi. -51, /.; (2) impróe, gen. and pi. -eACA, /. Entrench. See Intrench. Entrust. See Intrust. Entry, n., a passage leading to a house or room, (1) póijme, g. id., pi. -ri, m.; (2) ofVAf, -aij\, m. (gl. vestibulum). Entry, n., to make an entry in a book, jura do cuf fior 1 teAbA^. Entwine, v.t., to twine, twist or wreath together, CAfAim cim- ceAtt, nó CAf Aim te céite. Entwist, v.t., to twist or wreathe together, to entwine, CAfAim omceAtt, nó te ceiLe. Enumerate, v.t., to count, number or reckon up, (1) Antrum, v.n. Ái|\eAm, to ernunerate ; (2) m'orh- Aim, -At). Enumeration, n., the act of enu- merating or recounting, (1) Áin- eAm, -turn, m.; (2) cotfiAi^eArn, -fiiirfi, ni.; (3) Ái|\eAmAóc, -a, /.; (4) |\íomAifeAóc, -a, /.; (5) ^iorhAt), -mtA, m. Enumerator, n., one who enu- merates, f\iomAi|Ae, g. id., pi. -•pi, m. Envelop, v.t., to wrap up or in, to inclose within a case, (1) cu mini 151m, --oaC ; (2) clvro- uigifti, -t)ac. ENV ( 542 ) EPI Envelope, n., a wrapper or en- closing cover, (1) curívoAó, -A15, -Ai§e, m.; (2) cLút>ac, -A15, m. ; (3) potAC via Ur\\e (Feenachly). Envelopment, n., the act of en- veloping or wrapping, (1) curh- x>ac, -A15, -Aige, m.; (2) cUroAC, -A15, m. Envenom, v.i., tintinijim, -iujat). Envenomed, a., poisonous, (1) nufmeAC, -nrge ; (2) nirheAtfiAiL, -tritA. Enviable, a., fitted to excite envy, loncfAnncuigte. Envier, n., one who envies, oiútóif\, -ó|\a, -j\í, m. Envious, a., (1) feeling or exhibiting envy, (a) oiútAC, -Aije ; (&) lorntnútAC, -Aije. (2) Malicious grudging, (a) ■po-pm-ATMc, — Aije, also peAfvrnAt)- ac, -Aige ; (b) T>ocforoe, md. Enviousness, n., the state or con- dition of being envious, (1) cnútAcc, -a, /.; (2) lomtrmtAcc, -a, /, Environment, w., that which en- virons or surrounds, (1) corii- 5A-|aacc, -a, /.; (2) corh5A|\(Af), m. ; cotfiAiAfAHAcu, -a, f. Envoy, n., (1) one sent on an errand or mission, a messenger, ceAc- CAifie, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. (2) An explanatory postscript to a poem, ceAnjAt, -Ail, m. Envy, n., pain or mortification at the sight of another's good fortune or good qualities, (1) cnút, -a, m. : it is better to be an object of e. than an object of pity, if -peA^f Tríot cnútA tiA "oiot cfMiAige ; (2) lomtrmt, -a, m.; (3) -poftnAT), -avo, m., and -peAfmAt), -avo, m.; (4) lornAró, -e, /. Envy, v. ., to feel pain or mortifi- cation at the good fortune or good qualities of another, cnút- 11151™, v.n. oiúc. Envy, v.i., to be filled with en- vious feelings, unútAitn and oiúcuijun, v.n. crmc. Enwrap. See Inwrap. Ephemeral, a., short-lived, *outAin, -e (opp. of futAin, everlasting). Epic, a., narrated in a grand style, mójvóA, ind. Epic, n., a heroic poem, -ouAn mó|\t)A (O'Beg.); *oÁn eAócfA. Epicene, a., common to both sexes, bAinpijvmf5neAC, -mje : the epi- cene gender, bAinpjunfsne. Epicure, n., one devoted to the luxuries of the table, (1) beAT>Án, -Áin, m.; (2) *ouine uAittrhiAriAc t)o beif é -péin "oo 5AC mte f ótÁf ; (3) c-fUOfAife, g. id., pi. -pi, w. ; (4) jeócAifve, m. ; (5) "0111116 teAnAf |Aéim Cpicújuif (O'Beg.) Epicurean, a., given to luxury, (1) beAiDÁnAc, -Aije ; (2) uAittriuAriAc -Ai§e. Epicurism, n., an epicurean mode of living, (1) beA"oÁncAcc, -a, /. ; (2) tiAittrhiAriAcc, -a, /.; (3) beATtATOeACC, -a, /. Epidemic, n., a disease which spreads widely, (1) Aicro coiu- ceArm jAbAtcAC ; (2) gAtAf C05- bÁtAC. Epidermal, ) a., of or pertaining Epidermic, > to the epidermis, pOf\CfvoicneAc, -mje Epidermis, n., the outer layer of the skin, po^cjKuceArm, -cmn, m. Epiglottis, n., f5ó|\ucAilbe, gen. id., f. (O'jR.); ctAbÁn ah fSOfnAi^. Epigram, n., (1) a short poem treating of a single thought or event, (a) \\Avm, -Ainn, m. ; (b) miAn 5eA|\|\ jjAeArmriiAfv (0' Beg.); (c) 5eAf\^AT)Ári , -Áin, m. ; (d) giof-pÁn, -Am, m. EPI ( 543 ) EQU (2) A witty thought brightly expressed, vevrmipe&cz, -a, f. Epigrammatic, a., belonging to or like an epigram, (1) T>eirrmneAC, -|Ai$e ; (2) geAn^A'oÁnAc, -Aige. Epilepsy, n., the " falling sick- ness " ; characterised by falling to the ground, loss of conscious- ness and spasmodic fits, (1) An onneAf mót\ ; (2) onneAf n& CAtrhAn ; (3) An cmneAf beAnn- tngce ; (4) cmneAr peAt)Ain *] poit. Epilogue, n., a conclusion, (1) iajv- tAbnAtV, -X)Apt&, m.; (2) 'oeifveA'ó teAbAin no fAotAin (O'Beg.) Epiphany, n., (1) péite tia tiíg ; (2) LA Tlo > oiA5 beAg ; (3) péite An cAifbeÁncA ; (4) péAf ua iu llij ; (5) An "OAfiA 1Á T)éA5 iaji TIcratAis ; (6) Tlo'otAis beA$ ; (7) Hot)1ai5 nA mbAn ; XA cmn An t>á tÁ T)éA5. Episcopacy, w.', government of the Church by bishops, (1) eAfbog- AróeAcc, -a, /.; (2) eAfpuroeAcu, -a, /. Episcopal, a., eA-pbogAroeAc, -"oi^e. Episode, w., an incidental narrative, (1) meÁ'óonrgéAt, -fjjéit, -r^éAtA, m. (Foley) ; (2) rjéAt cAifir, m. ", (3) rmnpseAl, m. Epistle, w., a letter or writing sent to a person, (1) eipirot, -zie, -clí, /.; (2) ticifi, -cjie, -C|\eACA, /. Epistolary, a., pertaining or suit- able to an epistle, ticf\eAC, Epitaph, n., (1) an inscription on a tomb or grave, (a) peAnctAoit), g. id., pi. -te, /.; (b) peAnc- riiotAt), -tcA, m.; (c) lA^cAome, #. id., pi. -nee, m. (2) A brief writing as for a tomb or grave, trmró, -e, /. (D. D. 314). Epithalamium, n.\ a nuptial song, •ouAn pófCA, m. Epithet, w., an adjective defining some attribute or relation appro- priate to a person or thing, buAt>pocAL, -Ait, pi. id., m. Epithetic(al), a., pertaining to or abounding with epithets, buAt)- poctAc, -Aige. Epitome, n., an abridgement or summary, (1) aicjio^acc, -a, /.; (2) AtcumAi|\eAcu, -a, /. (O'Beg.); (3) siotvfvoAn, -Ám, m. ; (4) CAipe (T. P., I., 95). Epitomise, v.t., to abridge, ac- 510f\flAim, -AT). Epoch, n., a fixed and memorable period of time, (1) tmn, -e, -ue, /.; (2) -pé (nó nAe), g. id., pi. -ite, /.; (3) i|\if, -e, pi. inpb, /. (O' B.) ; (4) ceAnnAmireAn, -ri^e, /. Equals a., (1) agreeing in size, quality, quantity, value, etc., (a) lonAnn, -Ainne : they are e., if lonAnn te céite iat) ; (b) comiionAnn, -Ainne ; (c) fAin, -e : not e. a whale and a minnow, ni fAin btAoc if niAjAifv (D. K. 85). (2) Bearing a suitable relation to, (a) coirfróeAf , -*óeire ; (b) corhcofrhAit, -fAtritA. (3) Not variable, uniform, even, evenly balanced, (a) co- Cfvom, -cfunme : are not my ways e. ? nAc cotjAom mo f tjte-pe ? (4) Of the same interest or concern, indifferent, cumA, ind. : it is e. to me which of them, if cumA tiom cibé *óíob. Equal degree or dignity, confi- céim, -e, -eAnnA, /. Equal quantity or number, o^\\eóX>, m. EQU ( 544 ) EQU Equal right, eratrvceAfvc, -cif\c, m. Equal to the occasion, X)a rhAic Art rhAif e *ouic é. Equal weight, cotfvuime, #. id., /. Equal, v.t., (1) to be or become equal to or commensurate with, corhmófVAim, -&i) : gold or crystal cannot e. it, ml f oat» Arm An c-ófv nó An crviofCAt a corhmóruvú (Jo& 18, 17). (2) To make equal to, to equalize, (a) cotrvomAim, -a-o ; (b) coT)€rvomAim , -At). Equal, %., a person or thing neither inferior nor superior to another, (1) mACf ArhAit, -mtA, /.; (2) teitéro, -e, /. (téitro, Or.): his e. is not to be found, ni't- a teitéiT) te pAjÁit. Equality, n., the quality or con- dition of being equal, (1) co- tfunme, g. id., f.; (2) coT>rvom, -funm, m.; (3) co*orvAiriACc. -a, /.; (4) lonAtinAf, -Aif, m.; (5 s » contieAf, -ca, m. Sign of equality (Math.), = , com. Equalization, n., the act of equaliz- ing or the state of being equalized cotfvomA'ó, -mtA, m. Equalize, v.t., to make equal, cotf\OtnAim, -A'ó. Equally, ad., in an equal manner, degree or proportion, corn : e. high, corn riAjvo ; e. bad, corn hole ; e. quick or soon, corn \MAt ; e. good, Corn mAit, fol- lowed by te, and Aguf with a verb : he is equally good, as he ever was, cA fé corn mAit Atioif Aguf bí r-é -pi Am. Equanimity, n., evenness of mind which prevents over-elation or undue depression, (1) ^ergincirm, -e, /.; (2) rÁrhincmn, -e, /. : e. of mind, comf uAimrieAf monne. Equate, v.t., (1) to make equal, ccocrvomAim, -at). (2) To reduce to a common standard of comparison, ion- Cf Arhtti 151m , -tr^Ai} . (3) To adjust in value, corh- ÁfVOtlljim, -UJAT). Equated, v.a., reduced to a com- mon standard of comparison, loncfAmtuigte. Equation, n., an expression of the equality between two algebraic quantities, cor-rhAtAcc, -a, /. Equator, n., the imaginary line on the earth's surface equally distant from the two Poles, (1) botcin, -Áin, m.; (2) meA'óón, -óin, m.; (3) cmof nA cjunnne (P. O'L.). Equestrian, n., one who rides on horseback, mAf\CAó, -A15, pi. id., m. Equiangular, a., having equal angles, comtntteAnAc, -Aije. Equilateral, a., having all the sides equal, (1) corhtAobAó, -Ai$e ; (2) coimfteAfAc, -Aije. Equilibrate, v.t., to balance two scales, sides or ends, cotfvom- Aim, -a*o. Equilibrium, n., (1) equality of weight or force, cotfvom, -juiim, m. (2) A level position or poise, as of the body, coimpeAfArh, -Aim, m. Equinal, > a., of or pertaining Equine, > to a horse, eACArhAit, -mtA. Equinoctial, a., pertaining to an equinox, sfiAn-pcATiArhAit, -mtA. Equinox, n., the time when the days and nights are equal .1. about the 21st March and 22nd EQU ( 545 ) ERA September, gfiAnfCAt), -ato, m. An UAn bíonn An oróce *] An IÁ Af AOnfAVO. Equip, v.t., (1) to furnish for ser- vice, Tfé&n&im f uAf . (2) To array, to accoutre, 5téAfAim, -At) ; ctufim 1 n^léAf ; mneAttAirn, -eAtt. (3) To equip a ship, fgiobAim, -At), also fgitntn, -toeAt). Equipage, w.., a showy carriage, cufiif gAf, -Aif, m. (O'Beg.). Equipment, w., (1) the act of equipping or fitting out, (a) •oéAtiArn fuAf ; (b) ^téAfAt), -ua, m. (2) Whatever is used in equip- ping, (a) snnftéro, -e, -i, /.; (&) -peA|\Af , -Aif, m. Equipoise, n., equality of weight or force, cotfom, gen. -tftnm, m. Equipollent, a., having equal power or force, confmeAfcnhAf , -Aife. Equiponderant, a., of the same weight, (1) cirocfoniAC, -Aije ; (2) cotfom, -ftnme. Equitable, a., just according to natural right, (1) ceAfc, g.s.f. cifce, to pass an e. judgment, bf eiteAtrmAf ceAfc x>o tAbAi|\c ; (2) coif , -ó|\a ; (3) ionnf aic, -e ; (4) cotforn, -ftnme. Equitation, n., horsemanship, mAf- CAIJCACC, -a, /. Equity, n., natural justice or right, (1) ceAfc, gen. cifc or ceifc, m. : Cthfc An Cifc, the Court of Equity ; I will lead thee by the paths of e., cfeófóóA-o 1 ^cAfÁnAio av\ ceifc tú (K., Ubb. 288, 18); (2) cotfom, -tfuim, m. : as ought to be allowed in common e., if cóif •oo t) eón 115 At) 1 5C0 tf om coic- ceAnn ; (3) coif, -óf a, /.; (4) coibéif, -e, /. Equivalent, a., equal in value, force, effect, power, etc., (1) cortittiActtiAf , -Aif e ; (2) com- LÁroif , -T)fe ; (3) lonAnn, -Ainne ; (4) coimionAnn, -Ainne ; (5) piu ; (6) coimeAfUA, ind. Equivalent, n., something equal in value, pú, m. Equivocal, a., of doubtful meaning, ambiguous, uncertain, (1) Am- f Af ac, -Atge ; (2) neimcwnce, ind. Equivocalness, n., state of being equivocal, (1) AtfifAfAcu, -a, /.; (2) nenticmnceAcc, -a, /. Equivocation, n'., a double-meaning or ambiguous expression, (1) pofCAom, -e, /.; (2) cAitnfeó^, -óige, -a, /.; (3) CAmóg, -óige, -a, /. ; (4) -oubpocAt, Ait, m.; (5) "oubCAmnu, -e, f. Equivocator, n., one who uses ambiguous or double-meaning expressions, (1) pofCAowceóif. -óf a, -óifí, m.; (2) cAinógAc, -A15, m.; (3) túbAife, g. id., pi. -fí, m. Era, n., (1) a fixed point of time from which a series of years is reckoned, (a) ifif, -e, pi. -pb, /. ; (b) ceAnnAimf eAf , -fif e, /. ; (c) linn, -e, -te, /.; (d) fé, g. id., pi. -ice, /. (2) A period of time from a particular date, Aoif, -e, /. Eradicate, v.t., to pluck up by the roots, (1) fcotAim, -At) ; (2) pférhgeAff Aim, -At). Eradication, w., the act of plucking up by the roots, (1) f cot At), -01 tee, m.; (2) pféAmtAffAW$, -e and -te, /. Erase, v.t., to rub or scrape out, (1) f5fiofAim AiTiAC ; (2) -oubAim AmAó. Erasement, n., the act of rubbing out, fSfiof AmAC ; *oul')At) AmAC. ERA ( 546 ) ERR Eraser, n., an instrument to erase writing. citnLeAóÁn, -Ám, Ere, ad., before, sooner than, -put, -put rn-Á, fA|v^ (M.), only used before verbs ; prep., fioirh. Erect, a., upright, not leaning or bent, (1) >oipeAc, -pi;$e ; (2) UCCAfTIAlt, -riitA. Erect, v.t., (1) to raise or place in an upright position, as to erect a pole, cuipirn n-A f e^p,Arii. (2) To build, (a) cuipirn f uA>p ; (5) cog-Aim, -Áit, --Ainu ; (c) porp- 511151111, -riexvo. Erection, n., the act of erecting, lifting up or building, (a) có^Áit, -ÁtA, /. ; (b) poTpsne-Arii, -nitfi, m. Erectly, ad., in an erect manner or posture, (a) 50 t)ipeAC ; (fr) 1 ti -a cuitsfeApArh. Erectness, n., uprightness of pos- ture or form, *oipeAcc, -a, /. Erelong, ad., soon, (1) -put áúi£A*o '■> put riAó -pAT)A ; (2) f a|aa tipAt) ; (3) 5.A11 rhoitt. Eremite. See Hermit. Ere now, ad., before this, -pornie -peo. Ere while, ad., (1) some time ago, Ó CIAnAíX). (2) Long ago, (a) 1 n-A\,Wx> ; (6) pxvoó. Ere-yesterday, n., the day before yesterday, At-pugAT) 111*06. Ergo, ad., therefore, consequently, umie -pm ; -aj\ aw -Á'ób.Ap pw. Eric, n., a ransom or fine paid by the murderer to the relatives of a murdered man in Ireland, éipic, -e, -Í, /. Erica, n. (BoL), a genus of shrubby plants, including the heaths (Erica), -pfVAoc, -A015, m. Ericaceous, a., resembling or con- sisting of heaths, -pj\AoCAriiAit, -rhtA. Erin, n., Ireland, €hpe, g. -peArm, dat. -pirm, /. Eringo. See Eryngo. Erode, v.t, to eat into or away, (1) cn-Aoróim, v.n. cuaoi ; (2) cpeitrnrn, -meAT> ; (3) cpirmmi, -neAX>. Erosion, n., the act of corroding or eating away, (1) epeuneAt), -mte, m.; (2) cpmneAtf), -rice, m.; (3) criAoi, g. id., m. Err, v.i., (1) to deviate from the true course, to stray, (a) céróim ArrwxoA, v.n. "out ; (b) cÁun Ap rneApb-Att no aj\ meA^AtAl ; (c) rne-A-puijun, -u^At) ; (d) feAb- óroim, -Tie-AT) ; (e) 10111 pottAim, -at> ; (/) peAcpAnAim, -f\Án. (2) To fall into error, to be mistaken, céi'óitn 1 n-eA^ftÁro, v.n. t)ut. Errand, n., a special business intrusted to a messenger, ceAcc- A>ipeACC, -a, /. Errant, a., wandering, roving, peACfwiAc, -Aije. Errantry, n., a wandering, a roving, feAcpÁriAcc, -a. Erratic, \ a., (1) having no cer- Erratical, ) tain course, pÁnAC, -Ai$e ; (2) irregular, neArhpiAs- AtCAC, -A^e. Erratum, n., an error in writing or printing, (1) tocc, -a, m.; (2) e.AppÁ1T>, -e, -QAtA, f. Erring, a., deviating from the true course, (1) f eAcpÁriAC, -Aije ; (2) *oipéimeAC, -trnje. Erroneous, a., false, incorrect, mis- taken, (1) eAppÁroeAc, -"oij;e ; (2) nemice-Apc ; (3) p aoX), -Aoibe. Error, n., (1) a wandering or devia- - tion from the right course or standard, (a) -peAópÁn, -Am, m. : you are in e., uá feAópÁri ope, also fe^cpÁu-Aóc, -a, /.; (b) meAfbAtt, -Aitt, m. : she [the ERS ( 547 ) ESC Church] was not in e. and will never be, ní f aid -pí Af meAfbAtt if ni beró 50 T>eo (B. H.) ; (c) meAfujAt), -tngce, m. (2) A mistake, inaccuracy or misapprehension, (a) eA^Ám, -e, pi. -í and -eACA, /.; (b) feAbóro, -e, -eACA, /.; (c) meAf- AróeAcc, -a, /.; (d) m eAf btAcc, -a, /.; (e) cuAiptm, -e, -Í, /.; (/) lomfolt, -a, m. : mistaken iden- tity, lomfott Aicne. Erst, ad., (1) first, Af T>cúf ; (2) formerly, 1 n-Atto-o. Erubescent,, a., reddish, blushing, ■deans, gr.s./. "oeifse. Eruca, n., a caterpillar or insect in the larval state, *otiitLrniot, -rhít, -rhiotcA, m. Eruct, v.t., to belch, bfúccAirir, -AT). Eructation, n., the act of belching, bfúccAt), -ccA, m. Erudite, a., well instructed, learned (1) eóLAC, -Aije ; (2) pogtumcA, ind.; (3) téijeAncA, ind. ; (4) eótcAó, -Aije. Eruditeness, n., the state of being erudite, (1) fo^UnncAcc, -a, /.; (2) léijeAncAcc, -a, /. Erudition, n., scholarship or the acquisitions gained by wide read- ing and study, (1) eótAf , -Aif , m.; (2) teij^Ann, -jinn, m.; (3) rojltum, -urn a. /. Eruginous, a., of the nature of copper, the rust of copper, uriiAC, -Ait;e. Eruption, n., (1) the act of breaking out or bursting forth, («) as a volcano, mAróm, gen. niAtmiA, dat. mA'ómAmn, pi. niAt)mAnn^, m.; (b) a sudden hostile move- ment, bjufeA'o Am ac 50 nobAmn. (2) The breaking out of pimples, (a) gfif, -e, /.; (b) bfor, -a, m. (3) A violent commotion, (a) mofctAf, -Aif, m.; (b) cAbAc, -Aic, m. Eruptive, a., (1) breaking out or bursting forth, mAtnuAc, -Aije. (2) Med., characterised by pimples, bfocAc, -Aije. Eryngo, n. (Bot.), a plant of the genus Eryngium, (1) ctnteAnn cfÁgA ; (2) ctnteAnn *oAoice, otherwise sea holly (E. mariti- mus). Erysipelas, n., St. Anthony's fire, a febrile disease accompanied by inflammation of the skin, (1) fUAroe, gen. id., f. (fuAT), Don.); (2) ceme T)é, /. Escalop. See Scallop. Escape, v.i., to flee from danger, (1) ceicim, -ceAT), also ceicim, -ceAT) : e. to the mountain, ceic fÁ'n cfti Ab ; e. for your life, ceic te T)'AnAm ; (2) céróim, v.n. T)nt, with Af nó ó : you cannot e., ni't Aon mif Af ajac ; he escaped, cuAró f é Af ; they could not e. him, ni fAib Aon -out HA1T) aca ; (3) céAf\nAim, -ó"o and -Arii ; (4) éAUnjun, -tot), idiom, (a) if he escapes from them, mÁ beifeAnn fé nA cofA uaca; (b) he has escaped, cá teif ; (c) do not let them e., nÁ terg «Aic 1AT) ; (d) you will e., ficfro teAc ; e. ! fly ! mc teAc f ém ; (e) it escaped his memory, CtlAVÓ fé Af "OeAfmAT) A1f. Escape, n., (1) the act of fleeing from danger, ceiceAt), -cce, m. (2) Deliverance from any danger or evil. T»ui Af. Eschew, v.t, to shun, to avoid, feAcnAim, -At), and -cAinc Escort, n., a guard for a person of distinction or a prisoner, comburoeAn, -*one, f. ESC ( 548 ) EST Escort, v.t., to accompany as a safeguard or as a sign or respect, (1) €f\eójunt;irn, -ujAt) ; (2) oonntACAitn , v.n. , cionntAc. Esculent, a., suitable to be used for human food, (1) biAt)tiiAfi, -ai-|\ e ; (2) imtce, ind. Escutcheon, ft., a shield upon which bearings are marshalled and displayed, f uAiieAncA-p, -Air, m. Esoteric, \ a., designed for and Esoterical,) understood only by the initiated, (1) *oiArhAifi, -e ; (2) fUJTMC, -Atge. Especial, a., distinguished among others of the same class or kind, (1) -pormf\Át)Ac, -Aige ; (2) fAin, -e. Especially, ad., chiefly, particu- larly, peculiarly , (1) 50 mój\ tmóf\ ; (2) 50 tiÁij\ice ; (3) 50 ponnfvÁ'óAc. Espial, ft., the act of espying, notice, discovery, cAirgeAttAt), -Lca, m. Espionage, n., the practice or em- ployment of spies, secret watch- ing to make discoveries, (1) X>\i&t, -a, m.; (2) cAirgeAttAcc, -a, f. Espousal, ft., the act of betrothing, t)Áit, -aXa, f. : in the day of his espousals, 1 tó a *oáIa. Espouse, v.t, (1) to betroth, Uia'ó- Airri, v.n. ttuvó. (2) To take as spouse, to marry, pófAnn, -at). (3) To take up the cause of, cúrp *ouine eite t>o gAbAit ajv tAitfi. Espy, v.t., to catch sight of, to discover as a distant object, to catch sight of unexpectedly, (1) CAir se-dttAim , -a*6. (2) To inspect narrowly, to examine and keep watch upon, (a) bjveAtninj-im, -ujAt); (b) m- piúóAim, -a*ú. Espying, a., watching, CAifgeAUAC, -Aije. Esquire, ft., (1) originally a shiled- bearer, jvroi|\e iLbeAf\€AC, m. (2) A title of dignity next in degree below knighthood, mnne uAf Al : 5A1 fim if neAf a nó if 510flfVA "OO fW01f\eAC€. Essay, v.t., to attempt, to try, to make an experiment, (1) ctnf\im cum a "óéAtiCA ; (2) UAbjvAim (or uuxAirn) iajv|\acc aj\ ; (3) cog-Aim aja 1Á1ÍÚ ; (4) CU5A11T1 Atriuf a-ja ; (5) cujAim rogA ajv. Essay, ft., (1) an attempt or trial, 1-AJ\flACC, -a, /. (2) A short treatise, (a) cfÁcc, -a, m. ; (b) cj\ÁccAr, -Air, m. ; (c) Aifce, #. icZ., m. Essayer, ft., one who essays or tries, iAfVf\A€Ac, -A15, -Aije, m. Essayist, ft., a writer of essays, cfÁccAife, #en. i$., pi. -|AÍ, m. Essence, ?i., the quality which marks the true nature of any- thing, (1) bitbiuj, -e, /.; (2) bfig, -e, /.; (3) éifitn, -e, /. Essential, a., (1) belonging to the essence or that which marks the true nature of a thing, bitbfij- eAó, -&■$£• (2) Indispensably necessary, (a) fUACCAtiAC, -Aij;e ; (b) pijv- fUACCAIIAC, -Aije. Establish, v.t, (1) to make stable or firm, (a) bunÁiojim, -ugAt) ; (&) •OAingrngitn, -iu^at), and u-\\- "OAUTsmgim , -iu^a'd ; (c) roc- |\tn$im, -ujAt). (2) To constitute for perma- nence, to enact, to ordain, (a) cinnun, -neat ; (b) *oeAfvbAitn, -At>. (3) To originate and secure the permanent existence of, to found, to institute, (a) cuijum Af bun ; (&) cuifum ftiAf. EST ( 549 ) ET Establishment, n., the act of establishing, (1) bunAiougAt), -ojce, m.; (2) focfuigAt), -tngce, m.; (3) •oAingmtijAT), -igce, m.; (4) bunujAt), -uigce, m. Estate, n., (1) landed property, fortune or possessions, (a) mme, gen. id., pi. -mi, /.; (b) cAtAtri T)ifte, /*.; (c) feitb trifle, /. (2) Settled condition, state or circumstances, (a) beACA, g. -Aft, dat. -Ait),/.; (b) flije beACAt) ; (c) fcÁc, -Áic, m. Esteem, n., high estimation or regard, (1) meAf, -a and -ca, m. : I have great esteem for him, ca meAf món AgAtn Ain ; (2) gf AOAm, -Aim, m. : the neighbours esteem him, ca 5|VAT)Am ua scorhAffAn Ain ; (3) beAnn, gen. bmn nó beirm, m. : *\n bÁitte tnÁ cigeAnn if |\óbeA5 mo binn aij\, TYIunA "ocogpAit) fé An leAnb ni'l eA^At An cige of\m„ (4) |\ún, -úm, m. : love, e. and regard, feAfc, fún if ceAn ; (5) f peif , -e, /. : I have no e. for the clerics, AnnfA ^ctéif ní'i mo fpéif (Oss. IV. 2 5 7). Esteem, v.t, (1) to set a value on, to appreciate the worth of, meAf Aim, v.n. meAf. (2) To set a high value on, to prize ; idiom, (a) will he e. thy riches ? An mbei*o beAnn Aige Af t>o f Aróbf eAf ? ; (b) idiom, without e. or respect for any- thing, ^An feA*o savi fuim 1 n-Aon nut) ; (c) idiom, he is much esteemed, if móf te nÁt) é ; (d) I e. him highly, cá meAf móf A^Am Aif ; (e) idiom, and what I esteemed more than that, A^uf nit) bA meAf a tiom Via fin (Oss. IV. 44, 14); (/) idiom, I esteem you highly, if móf Uom cú ; and that he was highly esteemed by God, -j 50 fAib f é fómóf A5 T)ia. Estimable, a., (1) capable of being valued, (a) fonfieAfCA. (2) Worthy of respect, (a) mmeAfCA ; (b) "oeigttieAf ca ; (c) meAf Am Ait, -mtA ; (d) 5f at>- AmAc, -Ai$e. Estimate, v.t., to form an opinion as to value or number from imperfect data, (1) meAf Aim, v.n. meAf ; (2) téijvmeAfAim, v.n. -meAf; (3) cmmm Uiac A-f. Estimate, n., a rough or approxi- mate valuation or calculation, meAf, -a and -ca, m. Estimation, n., (1) the act of estimating, meAf, -a and -ca, m. (2) An opinion on value, extent or quantity, (a) meif- eAttinAcc, -a, /. (3) A supposition or conjec- ture, (a) bAfArhAit, -mlA, /.; (&) cuAimm, -e, /. (4) A favourable opinion, es- teem, regard, (a) rtnm, -e, /.; (6) fpéif, -e, /.; (c) ÁjvomeAf, -a and -ca, m.; (d) téiftrieAf, -a and -ca, m. Estrange, v.t., to alienate the affections or confidence of, >oeAt- tngim, with ó céite. Estrangement, n., the act of estranging or the state of being estranged, "oeAtujAt), -tngee, with ó óéite. Estuary, n., (1) the mouth of a river, wbeAf, -bif, m. (W. ynfer). (2) An arm of the sea, ^AbAt iriAf a, /. Et cetera, and the rest, and so on, others of the like kind, Ajuf Af Aite ; "ift. ETC ( 550 ) EUL Etch, v.L, to draw upon 'and bite with acid, TDiunnun, -neAt) : with te tiuif5e rieA-pcrnA^ .1. aqua- fortis. Etcher, n., one who etches, "Ojunn- eAC, -1115, pi. -1115, m. Etching, n., (1) the act of engraving by means of acid, x>pumeAX), -nee, m. (2) A design effected by this process, *ot\tnrieACAr*, -Air*, m. Eternal, a., (1) without beginning or end, always existing, (a) f íon^uroe, iwd. : the eternal God is thy refuge, pe ah T)ia p. >o'áic > oí > oin ; (b) 01 tbeó ; (c) OiotbuAti, -Aine. (2) Without end, everlasting, endless, immortal, (a) rnAptAtiAc, -Aige ; (b) putA-m, -e, opp. to T)utAiri, ephemeral ; (c) *ooi- cfviocrmij;te ; p íoppuróe ; e. hap- piness, fOTIAf piOpfUITOe. Eternally, ad., x>o piop ; 50 bpÁt. Eternity, n., (1) infinite duration, without beginning or end. (a) píoppuróeAcc, -a, /.; (&) biot- buAine, g. id., /. (2) A conditioD which begins at death, immortality, (a) put- AineAcc, -a, /.; (b) triAptAriACu, -A, /./ (C) pÍ0|VÓAC€, -a, /.; (d) pioppuroeAcc, -a, /. Eternize, vi., to make for ever famous, to immortalize, T>éAn- Aim rriA|\tAriAc. Ether, n., the air, Aep, -eip, m. Ethereal, a., (1) celestial, neAnróA. (2) Pertaining to the regions beyond the earth, ppéipeAtfiAit, -rhtA. Ethic, Ethical, a., of or belonging to morals, (1) béAf ac, -Ai§e ; (2) nop ArhAit, -rhtA ; (3) mo > óAttiAit, -rhtA ; (4) rnopÁtcA, ind. Ethics, n., the science of human duty, rnopÁtcAcc, -a, /. Ethnic, Ethnical, a., (1) belonging to races or nations, cmeA'úAc,. -Aije. (2) Heathen, pagan, pÁ^ÁncA. Ethnological, a., pertaining to ethnology, cmeA'óeótAc, -Aije. Ethnologist, n., one versed in ethnology, cmeA'óeó'Uiroe, gen. id., pi. - > óte, m. Ethnology, n., the science which treats of the various races of mankind, cpÁcc Ap ay\ 5cm e •OAonnA .1. cmeA'oeótAp, -Aip, m. Etiquette, n., the forms required by good breeding, (1) béApeótAp ,. -Aip , m.; (2) TíeAfjnÁt, -a, m. Etymological, a., pertaining to etymology, pAnApÁnAó, -Aige. Etymologicon, n., an etymological dictionary or manual, (1) popAp pocAt, m.; (2) pAnApÁn, -Áin, m. Etymologist, n., one who investi" gates the derivation of words? (1) fAnAfÁnuróe, gen. id., pi. -x)te, m.; pocAtppéArhuróe, gen. id., pi. -"óce, m. Etymology, n., that branch of philology which treats of the origin and changes undergone by words both in form and meaning, (1) pAmfnop, gen. -peAfA, m.; (2) pocAtppéArhAóc, -a, /.; (3) p AtiAf nA bpocAt ; (4) popAp pocAt, m. Etymon, n., a primitive verb, a root, ppéAtfipocAi, -ail, dat. pi. poctAib, m. Eucharist, n., the Sacrament of Holy Communion, (1) SÁcpAirmnc tiAorhíA Ctnpp Chpíopc ; (2) An AbtAnn nAorhcoiffveAjtA, f. Eulogize, v.L, to extol in speech or writing, poprhotAim, -a*ó. Eulogist, n., one who eulogizes or praises, poprhotcoip, -ópA, -óipí, , m. EUL ( 551 ) EVA Eulogistic, Eulogistical, a., lauda- tory, ponmotCAC, -Atge. JCulogium, Eulogy, n., a speech or writing in commendation of a person, (1) ponmotAt), -Lca, m.; (2) motAt), -Iua, m. ; (3) &?>- motAt), -Ica, m. Eunuch, n., a castrated male of the human species, (1) coiUxeÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) coHtceÁnAc, -A15, -Aige, m.; (3) peAn rpmu, m.; (4) rpuc, -mc, m.; (5) rpAro, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (6) gittín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Eupatorium, n. (Bot.), a genus of perennial plants such as bonesil and thoroughwort (E. perfolia- tum), (1) f AÚÓ5 tTlinne ; (2) f5Abtur, m. Euphonic, 1 a., pleasing in sound, Euphonical, J" agreeable to the ear, "oe-AgipoJivAc, -Aige. Euphonious, a., sweet or smooth sounding, (Ij'oe-Ag jiófidc, -Aije ; (2) bwn, -e. Euphony, n., a pleasing or sweet sound, (1) "oeAgfojAn, -Aif\, m. ; (2) binneAf, -mr, m.; (3) *oe-A$- ^tójiAóc, -a, /. Euphorbia, w. (Bot.), a genus of plants giving an acrid milky juice, spurge, (1) meACAn v\a mn- gme; (2) bteAóc-pócAnÁn, m. European, a., of or pertaining to Europe, CónpAc, -Ai$e. Eurus, n., the east wind, An jaoc Anoif. Euthanasia, n., an easy death, -pÁrhtiÁf, -Áif, m. Evacuant, n., a purgative, pot- AtriÁn, -Am, m. Evacuate, v.t., (1) to empty, pot mu 151m, -utjAt). (2) To withdraw or retire from, to quit, ArÁiopm, -mtjAt). Evacuation, n., (1) the act of emptying, potrhugAt), -uijte, m. (2) The act of withdrawing from a place, ArÁicmgA'O, -ojjte, m. Evade, v.i., to slip away, (1) éAt- 11151m, -tot) ; (2) céAj\nAim, -not) and -Am. Evade, v.t, to get away from or avoid by dexterity, subterfuge or cunning, reAcnAim, -At) and -cAinc. Evader, n., one who gets away or avoids dexterously, r eAóriAó, -A15, m. Evading, a., avoiding dexterously, feAcnAc, -Aige. Evanescent, a., liable to vanish or pass away, fleeting, t)utAm, -e, opp. of rutAin, everlasting. Evangelic, ) a., contained in or Evangelical,) relating to the Gospel, foif5éAtcAó, -Aij;e. Evangelist, n., one of the four Evangelists, roirseAturoe, g. id., pi. -x>te, m. Evangelization, n., the act of evan- gelizing, f01f5éAÍA1T)eACC, -a, /. Evangelize, v.t., to convert to Christianity, An roirgéAt -oo c-jiAOt3f5AoiteAt) ; lompurgnm T>Aome cum An croif5éiL. Evanish, v.i., -out Af AtfiAnc no Af ^Atf&pC. Evaporate, v.i., to pass off as vapour, imteAcc mA.n ceó nó 5A1L. Evaporation, n., that which is evaporated, (1) 5Ait, -e, /.; (2) 5-At, -Ait, m.; (3) ceó, gen. ciaó and ceói5, m. Evasion, n., the act of eluding or avoiding, (1) éAtót>, -ingte, m.; (2) feAónAt), -óAncA, m. Evasive, a., (1) avoiding by artifice, f eACAncAc, -Aige ; (2) shuffling, teitf5éAtAó, -Aige ; (3) LúbAó, -A15C Evasiveness, n., the quality of being evasive, reAóAncAóu, -a, /. EVE ( 552 ) EVE Eve, n., the evening before a holiday, (1) oróce Lae péiLe ; (2) An LA pour» Lá p Aoipe. Even, a., (1) level, smooth or equal in surface, (a) péró, -e ; (b) min, -e ; (c) cotpom, -tptume ; (d) ctropomA, ind. (2) Equable, not easily ruffled or disturbed, (á) péró, -e : an e.-tempered man, peAp péi*ó ; (b) cóip, -ó|\a ; (c) cópAó, -Ai$e. (3) Balanced, adjusted, owing- nothing on either side, (a) péit>; -e : I shall be e. with him yet, beit) me f\éró no cúiueAó Leip pop ; (b) cúiceAó, -ci£e ; (c) meA'ó Af rhe-At). (4) Uniform in motion or action, (a) néró, -e ; (b) pocAip, -CpA. (5) Not odd, capable of divi- sion by two without a remainder, cotpom, -tptume : to play at odd or e., irmpc ajv cúptA ip An con (nó An con ip comntin). Even, v.t., (1) to make even or level, (a) cotpom Aim, -a*ó ; (b) t)éAnAim péró. (2) To make quits, cúici$;im, -iujja'ó and -ceAm. Even, ad., (1) mAp pm -pern ; (2) tAn ceAnn pm ; (3) ArhÁm : there is not e. demand for a slip of a pig, ní't éiteArh AtíiÁm A\^ céip mtnce ; (4) piú : he has not e. the shoes, ni't piú íia mbnó^ Ain ; also pú ArhÁm ; (5) pém : if I had e. a knife, •OÁ mbeAt) fgiAn péw AgAm ; e. that length seems long to us, if pA*OA imn An pAro fin pém ; do it e. now, T)éAn Anoip pém é ; I would not go behind a hill with him [even] at noonday, ni nACAmn 50 cut cntnc Leip 'p^ 11 rheA"óón tAe [pern], where pém is understood ; (6) AtfiAit : e. as Nimrod the hunter, aitiaiL rriAn fhmno'o An peAL^Aipe (Gen. 10, 9). Even, ) n., the latter part or Evening, i close of the day, (1) unÁtnónA, gen. id., pi. -ncA, m. ; (2) compeAfgAn, -Aip, m. : ma'p ip&T)& An LÁ ciocpAit) An com- peAfSAn (Or.) ; peAp^An, -Aip, m. (cf. L. vespera) : ó mArow 50 peAp^Ap, from morn to even ; nóm, gen. nónA, f.; the evening and the morning were the fourth day, btró \ An nóm -j An rhAiT)in An ceAtpArhA'ó tÁ (Gen. 1. 19). Evening-star, n., the bright star of the evening, the planet Venus, (1) nómpéAtc, neómpéAlx ; (2) péAtcnónA; (3) peApjApÁn, -Ám, m. Evenness, n., state of being even, (1) coípmme, g. id., f. ; (2) CO*OpAmAÓC, -a, /. Event, n., (1) that which comes, arrives or happens, cúppA, g. id. r pi. -aí, m. : the events of the night, cúppAÍ ha boroce. (2) An affair in hand, nró, g. id., pi. neite, m. (3) The consequence or result of anything, cmneArfiAm, -mnA, /. Eventide, n., the time of evening, (1) cpÁtnónA, gen. id., m. ; (2) peApsAptpÁt, -a, m.; (3) cpón- trpÁt, -a, m. (Ker.). Eventual, a., coming or happening as a consequence, (1) cmneAm- nAc, -Aige ; (2) LeAnmAwceAC, -ui£e. Eventually, ad., finally, pÁ'óeipeA'ú. Ever, ad., (1) at any time, (a) in the past, piAm ; ApiAtn : for no man e. hated his own flesh, óin ní tt>5 Aonx)time piAtn ipuAt t>'a- freóit pém (Eph. 5, 29) ; (b) in the future, coróce : it will be- e. so, belt) pé coróce mAp pm. EVE ( 553 ) EVE (2) At all times, through all time, always, for ever, (a) 50 bfUt : if you e. do that again, mÁ gmt) cú fin 50 bnÁt Aj\íf ; your daughter is your daughter for e., if í 'o'wgeAn "o'mgeAn 50 bfiát ; every year for e., 5AC bti a^a™ 50 bnÁt (t. t\A 5C. 62) ; (b) 50 *oeó : it was always like that and e. will be, bí ré fiAni mA|\ rm 1 beit) 50 "oeó. (3) Without cessation, con- tinually, 'oo f io|\ ; 50 r íofi. Ever and always, niAtfi if coróce. Ever and ever, te rAo£At nA f AojAt ; cfie f Ao§At riA fAo§At ; coróce if 50 "oeó nó 50 bfvát ; 50 biotbuAn ; 50 *oeó nA m)eóf\. Ever since, ó f om a teit ; ó fm AmAC. Ever-destructive, a., always noxious, bicnirimeAC, -nrge. Ever-during, a., everlasting, biot- buAn, -Aine. Ever-faithful or loyal, a., bit*óíUr, -tre. Ever-fierce, a., riof^Atts, -gAi^e. Ever-fluctuating, a. rionAtAj\j\Ac, -Aije. Ever-fruitful, a,, biiAnco|\tAc, -Atge. Ever-green, a., remaining un- withered through the winter, as the holly, etc., (1) rio^LAr, -Aire ; rionjojmn, -jtumne ; (2) ^nÁtjtAf , -Aire. Everlasting, a., (1) lasting for ever, immortal, eternal, (2) bitbeó, ind.; (3) biotbuAn, -Aine ; (4) mA|vcAnAó, -Aige ; (5) ríofvtuiróe ; (6) rutAin, -e, opp. of "oucAin, transitory ; (7) -ooiófu'oónuigte ; (8) ríf> nó ríon, mostly as a prefix, as riojMfiA-ptAnAc, e., im- mortal ; (9) bitfio|A]Auróe. Everlastingness, n., endless dura- tion, biotbuAme, g. id., f. Ever-lively or sprightly, a., ríf^ beo^A, ind. Ever-living, a., bitbeó, ind. Ever-growth, n., ríottfÁr, -Áir, m. Evermore, ad., always, for ever, (1) 50 biotbuAn (for ever and ever) ; (2) peA-pcA, ind. Ever-shaking, a., constantly shaking, biotUJArgAC, -Aije. Ever-shifting, a., incessant chang- ing or shifting, ríoftAúAnnAc, -Aije. Every, a. and pr., all taken separately, one by one, (1) ^aó : together with e. other part of it, mAfi Aon te 5AÓ mbAtt eile •óí (K.) ; (2) tute (when it precedes the noun it aspirates its initial when aspirable) : that original sin was on e. man from Adam, 50 fidib peACAO An crmn- rifv aj\ An tute •ótnne ó xVóAtfi (K., Ubb. 88, 4); (3) 5 ac tute : e. winged fowl, 5AÓ tute éAn fgiAtAnAC ; e. man child, 5AÓ uite gem true. Every day, jac tA. Every other day, (a) 5AÓ te tÁ ; (b) 5AÓ pe h& ; (c) 5AÓ T)A|AA tÁ", 5AC "OAfnA tÁ. Every second time, (a) ^ac te CAmAtt ; (&) 5AÓ |\e > ocArriAtt ; 5AC -f\e ecljpses. Every second word, (a) jaó te pocAt ; (b) 5AÓ ne r eAft. Every time, jaó Am : a sage is not wise e. time, 5AÓ Am ni beAsnAC fAoi (Hard. 2, 402). Everybody, n., every person, (1) cÁó, g. CÁ10, m. : march with e. or without them, umAtt te CÁC nó 5An iat> (Oss. III. 232) ; (2) 5AÓ tute -biune; (3) ^ac aoti •oume. Everyday, a., used or fit for every day, common, comceAnn, -dnne. EVE ( 554 ) EVI Everyone, n., every person, (1) các, g. CÁ1C, m.; (2) ^ac Aon (•otnne) : his hand aginst e., a tÁrh 1 n-A^Aro $ac Aon *ovnne ; Solomon says that e. should be mindful of death, A'oein SotAirh 50 niDtigeAnn 5AC Aon beit ctnrh- neAó A|\ An rnbÁf (if., Ubb. 3, 29) ; (3) (a) jac ém tie ; (b) 5AC Aon neAó; (4) idiom: e. under- stood» (a) t)o ting An T)útAi5 ; (&) "oo ÍU15 An "oorhAn. Everything, ad., whatever per- tains to the subject in hand, all things, (1) jac nro ; (2) 5AC vnte nró ; (3) ^aó \ywo : do not express e. you would wish to, nÁ nAbAi|\ 5AÓ nró t)o b'Áit teAc ; e. should face the south, AgAro 5AC nró ^Á *óeAf (Í7.). Everywhere, ad., in every place, in all places, (1) 1 ngAc Aon Áic ; (2) 1 ngAó Aon bAtt ; (3) Y At1 ul te bAtt ; (4) Y At1 uile ^ 1C - Evict, v.i., to dispossess to eject (1) ctnf im Af feitb ; (2) *oit- feAtbuigim, -ujAt). Eviction, n., ejectment, -oicfeAtb- tijA'ó, -tnjte. Evidence, n., (1) that which makes evident or manifest, any mode of proof or ground of belief, (a) cnutujA'o, -tngte, m.; (b) cjiut- AtfinAf , -Aif , m.; (c) poittfmjA-ó •oeA|\btA : faith is the e. of things not seen, '-pé An c^eroeAtri porttf lugA*© t)eA|\btA A-p nA neitib nAc bpeicteAfi (Heb. 11, 1) ; (d) téij\e, gr. id., /.; (e) téifteAóc, -a, /. (2) (Law), means of making proof, (a) -piA'ónAipe, g. id., pi. TÍ> í-> (P) próriéró, -e, -te, /. (M.) ; (c) piA*óAin, -e, /.; (d) -piA'óAme, g. id., f. Evidence, v.t., to render evident or clear, to prove, (1) ctuiturgim, -ngAt) ; (2) poittfijim, -iu$aó y (3) piA'óntnjim, -tigA"©. Evident, a., clear to the under- standing or vision, (1) foitéij\, -e ; (2) téif , -e ; (3) pottAf, gsf. poittre ; (4) pottAf aó, -Aije. Evidently, ad. 9 clearly, obviously, plainly, (1) $An Arii^r ; (2) 50 foitéif ; (3) 50 pottAf ac. Evil, a., having qualities tending to harm and mischief, having a nature tending to wickedness, (1) otc, comp. meAf a ; that every thought of his heart was e. at all times, 5AC rtnuAmeAni a cforóe sufiAb otc é 1 scotfmuroe ; (2) t>i\oc : the e. man out of an e. treasure bringeth forth e. things, xyo beif An "OfvoCoume, >ot\ocneite Af T>f\oó-cir , oe (Mat. 12, 35) ; ye who put away the e. day, rib-re otnjieAr Abpvo- tiAib An •ofxoclÁ (Amos 6. 3) ; T>pot is used as a prefix ; (3) •oonA, ind. ; (4) Aingroe, ind. Evil, n., (1) harm, mischief, wicked- ness, otc, g. vntc, pi. id., m., the opp. of rriAit, good : the tree of knowledge of good and e., cfiAnn ■peAfA mAiteAfA 1 tntc (Gen. 2, 17) ; be sure that e. was deter- mined by him, bío-ó a •oentim A5AC 511 j\ cmneAt) otc teif (1 Sam. 20, 7). (2) A malady or disease, esp» king's evil or scrofula, (1) eAf- bAtó (btvAjA"©), /.; (2) emu bt\Á5AT> (Bon. and Or.). Evil, ad., in an evil manner, ill, badly, 50 note. Evil-consequence, n., AiniAt\fniA r gen. id., pi. -aí, m. Evil -deed, n., (1) Amjniotfi and mrgníorh, -a, pi. id. and -AjttA,. m.; (2) AinbeAfic, -ei|\te, pi. -a, /., and míbeAfc, /. ; also •ooibeAfvu, /. EVI ( 555 ) EXA Evil-desire, n., Awrhidn, g. -tfiéme, pi. -a and -ua, /. Evil disposition, n., rnítfndn, -éine, pi. -a and -cd, /. Evil-doer, n., mígníottitói^, -ófd, -jví, m. Evil eye, n., an eye which inflicts injury in some occult way, (1) T>f\ocfúit, -e, pi, id., g.pl. p út ; (2) ftut ti\om : eat thou not the bread of him that hath an evil eye, nd tnt-fe dj\dn nd T)f\ocfút (Prov. 23, 6) ; (3) •ojwcdtfidfc, -dij\c, m. : the evil eye was cast on him, funnedt) "Ofioc- AYh&pc aij\ ; (4) bérni f út ; (5) may the evil eye not fall on him, ndf\ peicró fúit > 0|\oct)tiine é. Evil-minded, a., disposed to mischief, malicious, (1) > oj\oic- triiAn.dc, -Aige ; (2) x>pocA^e&nzA, ind.; (3) x>t\oicin€innedc, -urge. Evilness, n., badness, viciousness, vileness, otcdf, -Atp, m. Evil-omen, n., rniottidf, -dij\, m. Evil person, n., txvótnne, m. Evil-plight, n., din^iocc, -a, m. Evil-report, n., T)foctud|\df5bdit, -AlA, /.; > ofoctt>dit\ir*5, -e, /. Evil-speaking, a., calumnious, cen- sorious, mítdbd|\td, ind. : X)Á mbedt) dgdtrifd Condn *pedf\ rnitdbdj\td r\d pémne, T)o t^^ifpedt) fé *oo cedrm-fd 1fci$ itnedf5 T)o ctéij\e. (Oss. Soc. IV. 38, 1.) Evil-speaking, n., rnitdbdifAc, -bA^td, /. Evince, v.t., to show in a clear manner, to prove beyond any reasonable doubt, (1) po^cfut- tnjim, -ujdt) ; (2) cdipbedn- dim, -dt) ; (3) x)édndim roitéifA. Evincible, a., capable of being proved or clearly brought to light, (1) fotdifbednud, ind.; (2) foroedj\bcd. Evincing, ad., tending to prove, indicative, udir-bedncdc, -drge. Eviscerate, v.t., to take out the entrails, T>ítinnróirn, --óe. Evitable, a., avoidable, mcreAc- dncd, ind. Evocation, n., the act of calling out or forth, sdi-jwi nó gtdo'óAó dmdc. Evolution, n., the state of un- folding or unrolling, (1) f\otldt>, -Axb, m.; (2) fgdoitedt), -tee ; (3) fed^dT), -\\za, m. Evulsion, n., the act of plucking or rooting out, cdj^dinj; diridc. Ewe, n., the female of the sheep, póif5, -e, -1, and órps, /.; ino1x= wether. Ewer, n., a wide-mouthed pitcher or jug, cfvufgd, g. id., pi. -a\, m. Exact, a., (1) precisely conforming, neither exceeding nor falling short, correct, precise, (a) bedóc, -eicce ; (b) teicedncd, ind. (2) Habitually careful to agree with a rule or promise, punctual, (a) -oi^edc, -fuge ; (b) bitómnce, ind.; (c) ponncdc, -dije. (3) Precisely or definitely stated, accurate; (a) cjunnn, -e : your story is not very e., ni'i *oo f^édt |\oótMnnn ; he had no e. account, ni j\dib don cudifurg qunnn dije ; (b) cmnce, ind. ; (c) pdicednnud, ind. (m. t>.) ; (d) bd|\dinnedó, -nrc;e ; (e) ronn- i(\á-óaó, -dije. Exact, v.t., to enforce payment, to compel to yield or to furnish, to wrest from, (1) bdmrni, v.n. bdm(c), with x>e or ^mdó : the money you exacted from them, dn c-dip^ed-o T>o bdinedbdi|\ T>iob ; EXA ( 556 ) EXA the exorbitant interest they exacted, ^n bneifoíot *oo X)&m fiA*o Am ac (K.) ; (2) coim- éi5nrgim, -mgAt) : you e. every- one usury of his brother, coim- eignistí 5AÓ Aon Tmme a^a\X> ualac An a ■óeAnbnÁtAin (Neh. 5,7). Exacting, a., oppressive *>r un- reasonably severe in making demands, (1) cnu-Ai^ALAC, -Anje. Exaction, n., the act of compelling to pay or yield, levying by force, (1) coirhéijnitígAi!), -igte, m. : exacting money and corn from them, -Ag coiméisniirgA'ó AifsiT) if AfbAi|\ ti At a ; the e. of every debt, c. 5AÓ tnte pAc ; (2) bAmc, -e, m., with "oe no AtnAó ; (3) tzaX)a6, -A15 : exacting his rents, A5 cAbAó a ciofA (D. E. 113 ; cf. 2 Kings 15, 20). Exactitude, n., the quality of being exact, (1) cntnnneAf , -nif , m. ; (2) cntunne, g. id., /.; (3) bAfiAirm, -e, /. (Con.). Exactly, ad., in an exact manner, (1) 50 beAcc ; (2) 50 TríneAó ; (3) 50 ronnnÁ'óAe ; (4) Af "0015 (Or.). Exactness, n., the condition of being exact, accuracy, cnmnneAf , -if , m.; be-AócAóc, -a, /.; cmmr e, gen. id., /.; ponncAririAcu, -a, f. Exactor, n., one who exacts or demands with authority and hence an extortioner, ceAnnAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (Job 39, 7). Exaggerate, v.t., to amplify, to magnify, to enlarge beyond the bounds of truth, (1) poin- LeAtntngim, -tijAt) ; (2) cinnim le. Exaggeration, n., the act of exaggerating, going beyond the bounds of truth, over-statement, (1) A5 cun teif An fSéAt ; (2) Áróbéit, -e, pi. id., f. : there are often lies and exaggerations in it, bíonn bféA^A Aguf Áróbéile Ann 50 mime ; (3) iomAifbnéA5, -éige, -a, /. ; (4) f A*óbó5 (also pÁX)bó5), -ói^e, -a, /.; (5) caiU- céif eAóc, -a, /. : without e., £An pocAL fAoi nó tAifif (the exact truth). Exaggerator, n., one who tries to make fun by exaggeration, caiLic- éin, -éAfA, -ní, m. (tn. t).). Exalt, v.t., to raise high, to elevate, to lift up, Ájvounjim, -ti^Ai), fut. á^-oócax) and, Á\\roeóóAT) : I will e. my throne above the stars of God, ÁijvoeócAró mé mo CAtAoin óf cionn f éAlcA T)é (Isa. 14, 13). (2) To elevate in rank, to dignify, (a) oincéimnigim, -mgAii); (b) oijYoeAfCAim, -At) ; (c) Áfo- 11151m, -115AT) : justice exalts a nation, Ajvoin^eAnn An fínéAnc- acc cmeAt) (Prov. 14, 34). (3) To elevate by praise, to magnify, (a) ájvouigim, -ujAt) : whoever shall e. himself shall be humbled, cíbé ÁifoeóCAf é f ém ífteóctAf é (Mat. 23, 12) ; (b) móntirgim, -tigAt). (4) To elevate the tone, as of the voice or a musical instru- ment, Afo 11151m, -ti5A > o : against whom hast thou exalted thy voice ? cia 1 n-A^Aro An ÁJV01115 m -oostitf (Isa. 37, 23). (5) To lift up with pride, joy or success, Ájvotngim, -«5^*0 : they were filled and their heart was exalted, *oo tíonA'ó iAT>'A5tif T)o bí a 5cnoi*óe An n-A -Ajvotr^A'ó. Exaltation, n., the act of exalting or the state of being exalted, (1) ÁjvotijA'ó, -iirgte, m.; (2) oincéimniti5A > ó, -igte, m.; (3) oin > óe.AncA , ó, -ctA, m.; (4) món- tigA'O, -tinjte, m. EXA ( 557 ) EXC Exalted, v. a., raised to a lofty height, extolled, dignified, (1) djvotirgte ; (2) mófvód, ind. Exalte dness, n., the quality of being exalted, Áifvoe, gen. id., f. : the e. of his mind, di-|roe a ■mcirme. Examination, n., the act of ex- amining or the state of being examined, (1) f^-pú'OA'ó, -*ocd ; also f 5fú > ot)$A > ó, and r5 fiutm cÁn , m.; (2) close or minute e. , (a) rmon- f5ftúT)d > ó, -•omgte, m., and téif\- r^úx>Aó ; (b) %éAi(\loiFs, m.; (c) 5tirmedmdin, -tfmd, /. (Cork) ; (d) mpxxcAi), -£ca, m.; (e) porm- .dccAin, -avía, f. (Don.) ; (/) fpíotiA'ó, -tied, m.; (3) ceifcmg- a*o, -i$te, m.; (4) bjiedtmigd-o , -mgte, m. Examine, vi., (1) to test by any appropriate method, (a) rstuto- dim, -At) ; (&) to test closely or minutely, miotrpsjurodim, -At>, and téi|\f 5|Aú > oAim , -,Anrhó]\ ; (2) 50 niomA*OAtfiAit ; (3) 50 momAfCAC, ; (4) f\ó, rÁf\, fÁi|\, u^ and ui|\ as intensive pre- fixes. E. confident, fvóT>óCArAc, -Aije. 12. courteous, f\ócÁijvoeArhAiL, -rhtA. .E. envenomed, rÁij\nirhneAC, -rnge. 12. gfood, fÁf\rhAic, -e. J2. /wlí, |\óLíonrhA|A, -Aif\e. E. joyful, ujA5Aifv0e.dc, -T)i5e. £7. low, tnj\if eat, -ifte. .E. white, ^ógedt, -51 te : e. white, like snow, fogeAi, rriAj\ An pieACCA. Excel, 0.Í., to go beyond, to surpass, (1) -pÁfunjpm, -u^at) : as light excels darkness, rnAjv fÁp- mgeAf f otAf An T>o^cA > OAf (Eccles. 2, 13) ; wisdom excels all riches, f A-puijeAnn eAgnA 5AC f Ai*ób|\eAf ; you excelled them all, *oo fÁtung ctifA iat> tnte (a/. Pro?;. 31, 29) ; (2) Deifvim bÁf\f\ a^v nó buAro aji, t;.n. T)o bjAeic : that excelled everything I ever heard, -^5 f m bÁ|\|\ A-p a gcuAtAf fMAtri ; (3) oijvúeAfvctnjim, -njAt) : unstable as water thou shalt not e., neAth- f ortnj; niAfx tnfje ní oijYoeAfcuig cú {Gen. 49, 4). Excelled, v. a., surpassed, -pÁftngte (pron. -pA-funfce in U*., like many other words ending in igce). Excellence, n., (1) the state of possessing good qualities in an eminent degree, (a) >oeAjvp5;nui5- eAóc, -a, /.; (b) tójtriAi^eAcc, -A, /./ (c) 01|\T)eA|\CACC, -a, /. (2) An excellent or valuable quality, a virtue, (a) -pubÁitce, g. id., pi. -ci, /.; (b) -peAbAr, -Aif and -bfA, m. Excellency, n., excellence, dignity, worth, superiority, also a title of honour, oijvoeAfCAf , -Air , m. Excellent, a., excelling or sur- passing in some good quality, superior, (1) fÁjwiAic ; (2) au- ttiAit ; (3) oijvoeAj\c, -a ; (4) -potfiAit ; (5) |\ób|\eÁ5, -a and -ca ; (6) Lój;rhAf\, -Aifve ; (7) Ajt -peAbAf ; (8) cdégce (Don.) ; (9) tA|\ ciAin ; (10) caj\ bÁfi|\ ; (11) T>eAt\r5^ u1 5^ e *» ( 12 ) I^S» as t"5- i?eA|\, an e. man. Excellently, ad., in an excellent manner, in a high degree, 50 j\órhAit ; 50 nAnrhAit. Excelsior, a., more lofty, still higher, ever upward, níor Ái-|voe, níof Aoijvoe (M.), Except, ?;.£., to exclude or omit, (1) cuifurn Af , v.ft. cun ; (2) eifgim, -geAt). Except, prep., save only, with the exclusion of, excepting, (1) acc, acc AtfiÁw : his like was not seen e. one King of Munster, ni ipACtAr a loncfArhAit fin acc fij ArhÁm *oo'n fhutfiAin (F. M. 823, n. 9); (2) cAob Amtug; (3) cé if rnóice t>e (Con.). Except, con]., unless, if it be not so that, (1) munA ; (2) rrmnA beic ; (3) uia^a (M.) ; (4) acc AtriAm. Exception, n., (1) the act of ex- cluding, eifgeAcc, -a, /. (2) Dissent (a) thuIca-o, -cca, m.\ (b) teiceACAf , -aij\ m. Exceptional, a., forming an excep- tion, erpseAc, -gige. Excess, n., (1) that which exceeds what is usual and proper, (a) lomAjACAit), -e, /.; (b) bAfif\Ait> eAóc, -a, /. ; (c) iomAT) m. ; lomAT» Aifu^ro, too much mone^ (M. and Or). EXC ( 559 ) EXC (2) An undue indulgence of the appetites, intemperance, dis- sipation, (a) AmmeAfAfVOAcc, -a, /.; (b) nemieAfAfvóAcc, -a, f, (3) The degree or amount by which one thing exceeds another, the difference or remainder. cotvAroeAcc, -a, f. : the e. over £20, An c. A^uf pee ptmc. Excessive, a., immoderate, over- much, (1) AmrheAfAfvóA, ind., no" nemneAfAfVóA, ind.; (2) lomAf- cac, -Aij;e ; (3) rmoctnti)eArAc, -Ai$e ; (4) neAriictnoeAr ac, -Aige ; (5) Af cumvpe ; (6) caj\ rneA'óón ; (7) éA^ttiAif eAó, -fi$e : e. love, SfiÁ'ó éA^rhAif eAó ; (8) T)OCfiAc, -Ai$e (T#r). Excessively, acL, in an excessive manner, 50 HAnrhófv. E. worldly, AncújvArriAc, -Aige. Exchange, n. (1) the act of giving or taking one thing in return for another regarded as equi- valent, (a) mAtAifvc, -e and -Aj\cA, pi. -eAóA, /. : e. is no robbery, ni pogAit An tfiAtAmc ; what shall a man give in e. for hÍS SOUl ? CfleAT) Í An tflAtA1j\C *oo oeAjvpAit) Aomne A]A ron a AnniA •pém (Mark 8, 37) ; (b) Air-o^em, -e, /. : to accept a bill of e., bitie AifT)f em x>o gtACAt) ; (c) lomtAoro, -e, /.; (d) mutual e. of labour, corhAfi, -aij\, m. : the first e. is the best, -pé au céAt) cotriA^ An cotuAfv tp peAjm ; (e) AifteAjAt); -~£tA, m. : they ex- changed cloaks, nmn eAt)A|\ aijv- teA^At) bfunc te n-A cétte (D. E. 48). (2) the place where brokers, merchants, &c, meet to transact business, iriAlAfcÁn, -Ám, m. i Exchange, i?.f., to part with, give or transfer something for an equivalent, tviALAf\CAim, -Aipc, pp. mAtAfCA, also mAtAf cut 5 im ? v.n. mAlAific. Exchangeable, a., capable of being exchanged, rotfiAlAj\cA. Exchanger, n., one who exchanges, mAiA^cóin, -ófVA, -jví, m, Exchequer, n., the department of State having charge of the collection and management of the royal revenue, the Treasury, fugemee, Q. id., pi. -ct, m. Excise, n., an inland duty on goods grown or manufactured in the country, as tobacco, ale, spirits , etc., mat, -Áit, m. Exciseman, n., an excise officer,, rnÁLtiiAOf\, -01-fv, m. Excision, n., the act of cutting out or off, seAfmAt* aiuac. Excitability, n., proneness to be affected by exciting causes, (1) f OTgfÚOf cacc, -a, /.; (2) f oi-At)Anc- ACC, -A, /. Excitable, a., susceptible of excite- ment, easily stirred up or stimu- lated, (1) foigfíofCA, ind.; (2) -po-A'OAncA, ind. ; (3) meAfiAé, -Atge ; (4) fgeónAniAit, -ttitA. Excitation, n„ the act of exciting, the act of rousing up, (1) 5fúoru5A>ó, -t>i$te ; (2) s^iofAt), -fCA, m.; (3) AwiAt), -'óAncA, m. Excitative, a., having the power or tendency to excite, (1) Sfliofc- ac, -Aije ; (2) At)AncAó, -Aige. Excite, v.L, to call to activity in any way, to rouse to feeling or passionate emotion, (1) gjvéAp- tnjim, -ugAt), and gfiorurgmi ; (2) b|\o-pcui5im, -u^At) ; (3) ax>- nAini, -dt) ; (4) commigim, -ge ; (5) rpiotiAmn -AT). Excited, v.a., in a state of excite- ment, (1) sfiéAfurste, ind., also 5|\éAf rs and j;|\iorcA ; (2) At)dncA, ind. EXC ( 560 ) EXC Excitement, n., (1) the act of exciting, agitation, (a) coriroirse, gen. id., /.; (b) srviofAt), -fCA, m., also sfiiofujAt), -urgte, m.;* (c) fpíonAt), -ncA, m. (2) That which excites, rouses or stirs up, (a) toinne, g. id., /., and towneACc, -a, f. : the intoxi- cation of e. and the intoxication of ale, metpse Lomne *j rnerpse teAnnA ; (b) me-á|\Acc, -a, /.; (c) múifíom (Con.) ; (d) lomjttiAir- eAóu, -a. /. Exciter, w., one who or that which excites, (a) srieAr-ursteoifv, -ó|\a, -j\í, m. ; cof-fAtnjceóif, m. ; (c) f píonA"oói|\, m. Exciting. See Excitement (1). Exclaim, u.i., to cry out from earnestness or passion, to call out or declare loudly, rsrveA'OAim, -At) and fSfxe-AT) ; (2) ergim, -geArn ; (3) >oéAnAirn ^A-poro. Exclamation, n.„ a loud calling or crying out, loud utterance, (1) SÁrvóro, -e, -1, /.; (2) éijme, g. id., /.; (3) exclamation of dis- gust, -poic. Exclamative, f a., containing, ex- Exclamatory, \ pressing or using exclamations, gAfvoroeAC, -"orge. Exclude, v.t, to shut out, to hinder from entrance, to debar from participation or enjoyment, (1) ctufvirn aitiac, v.n. cuj\ ; (2) coimeATMim AmAC, v.n. coitneAt) ; (3) erp5im, -geAt) ; (4) "oibfiirn, -bij\c. Exclusion, n., the act of excluding whether by thrusting out or preventing admission, (1) T>ibifv€, -e and -eAfvtA, /.; (2) "oiúlxAt), -xztA, m. Exclusive, a., not taking into account, excluding from con- sideration, eif^e-Ac, -5i$e. Exclusively, ad., in an exclusive manner ; purposely, (1) -o'Aon coifj : the Bactrians used to keep young pups exclusively for the purpose of gnawing and greedily devouring the bodies of the dead, "oojní-oír nA Bactri coitém 05A T)ó DeAtujAt) -o'aoti co1 f5 1 5C0tfiAi|\ co-jAp nA rnAj\o "DO ÓOJTlAítl AJUf X)0 C-fVAOftOtl^A'Ó CET.,Ubb. 160, 2). Exclusiveness, n., quality of being exclusive, eirgeAcc, -a, f. Excommunicate, v.t., (1) to put out of a communion, TríoóomAnn- tnjim, -ujxvo. (2) To lay under a ban of the church, comneAlX) Át AMm, -At). Excommunication, n., an ecclesi- astical ban cutting a person off from the Church, (1) cowneAt XyAtAX), -bÁróce, m. (2) The act of excluding from a communion, "oiocom.drmt15.At), -tngte. Excommunicated, a., cut off from the Church, cowneAU)Áit)ce. Excoriate, v.t., to strip or wear off the skin, (1) lunrgim, -ursAt) ; (2) TMOCfvoicnijim, -lujAt). Excoriation, n., the act of stripping off the skin, abrasion, (1) fiur*- 5 At), -5CA, m. ; (2) *oíórvoicneAt), -ceAncA, m. Excrement, n., ordure, cac, -a, -Ann a, m. (c/. L. caco ; Gr. kolkkt] ; Skr. gaka). Excrescence, n., anything growing out unnaturally from anything else, as a wart, (1) ceAfib, -eifxbe, -ACA, /. Cp. t.) ; (2) pAt)b, -Ait)be, -a, /.; (3) ctib, -e, -eACA, /.; (4) fvoc, -tnc, pi. id., m.; (5) -pAitne, g. id., pi. -ní, m. (wart). Excruciate, v.t., to inflict agonising pain upon, to torture, to tor- ment, céAfAim, -Ai). EXC ( 561 ) EXE Excruciation, n., the act of in- flicting agonising pain, torture, céAfAt), -fCA, m. Exculpate,' v.t., to clear from alleged fault or guilt, to relieve of blame, (1) fAOfVAim, -ax) ; (2) 5tAnAim ó mitteÁri. Exculpation, n., that which ex- culpates, cAitteAc, -tig, m. Excursion, n., a pleasure trip, a brief tour, (1) AifceAj\, -oft, m.; (2) mubtóro, -e, /.; (3) cuf\Af , -Aif , m. ; (4) cuAift, -e, -eArmA, f. Excursive, a., prone to make excursions, roving, (1) Aif ceAf\Ac, -Aije ; (2) f lubtóroeAc, -"oije ; (3) feAbAifeAC, -fije. Excusatory, a., apologeticaL teit- -pgéAtAc, -Arge. Excuse, v,t., (1) to pardon, as a fault, LeitfgéAtAitn, -At). (2) To make an apology, 5-Ab-dun Leitf5éAt ; iAm\dim mo ieitfgéAt T)o 5AbAit ; e. me, 5Ab mo LeitfgeAL ; they should have excused you, bA cóif\ x>ó-\X) "oo teitfgéAt a 5LACA0 ; giving excuses, A5 gAbÁit teitf^éAt. Excuse, n., an apology, teitfgéAt, -éit, m. Execrable, a., detestable, abomin- able, (1) At>\:u AtrhAf\, -Aij\e ; (2) 5|AÁineAtriAit, -mtA. Execrate, v.i., (1) to imprecate evil upon, (a) mALUngim, -ugAt) ; (b) eAfSAinrgim, -nróe. (2) To abhor, puAtAim, -At). Execration, n., (1) the act of cursing, (a) mALLujAt), -tnjee ; (b) eAf5Aini*óe, g. id., f. (2) A curse dictated by hatred, mAttAcc, -Am and -a, pi. -a, /. Execute, v.t., (1) to complete, to finish, to perform, coimlionAim, -At). Y (2) Put to death, (a) cuimmi cum bAif ; (p) mAj\bAim, -At). Execution, n., (1) performance,. coimtíotiA*ó, -ncA, m. (2) Putting to death as a legal penalty, (a) bÁfugAt), -tugte,. m.; (&) beheading, TDiceArmAt), -nucA, m.; (c) hanging, c^oca-ó,. -cca, m. Executioner, n., one who puts to death by legal warrant, (1) cftocAife, g. id., pi. -m', ra.; (2) bÁfAi|\e, #en. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (3) céAfcúnAó, -A15, m. Executive, a., designed or fitted for carrying into effect, gnóúAc, -Aije. Executor, n., the person appointed by a testator to execute his will, (1) feiceAT)ói|t, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; also feicrouni% -u^a, -f\í, m. (2) sníomuróe, g. id., pi. -x)te, m. Executorship, n., feiceA*ooij\eAcu, -a, /. Executrix, n., a woman exercising the functions of an executor, ■peiceATDog, -oi^e, -a, /.; bAin- f eiceAT)ói|\, /. Exemplar, n., a model or pattern to be copied, eifiompLÁif\, -e,. < f. Exemplary, a;, serving as a pat- tern, deserving of imitation, (1) "oeAgfomptAc, -Aije ; (2), •óeijbéAfAó, -Aige. Exemplify, v.t., to show or illus- trate by example, (1) -poiltfijim te fomptA ; (2) roUii-o a tAbAifc AfA. Exempt, v.t., to release or deliver from some liability, fAO|\Aim, -AX). Exempt, a., free or released from some liability to which others are subject, fAOf\, -oif\e. Exemption, n., (1) the act of. exempting, rAOf\At) ; -\\za, m. EXE ( 562 ) EX I (2) State of being exempt, (a) -pAoijife, gen. id., m.; (b) fAoijv- f eAcc, -a, f. ; (c) f AO-poui, m. Exercise, n., habitual activity for training, (1) cteAtzAXt, -cía, m.; (2) sriÁtugAX), -mjte, m.; (3) ttiA'OAit, -e, /. Frequent e., fiojvcteAccAX). .E. green or ground, pAitce, g. id., pi. -aca, f. Exercise, v.t., to exert for the sake of training, to practise, to use, (1) cleAccAun, -a*o ; (2) ^nÁttiijim, -tjjAt). Exert, v.t., to put forth, as strength, force, ability, ctnjum ahiac : to e. his strength, a TieAjit "oo ciif\ Am AC. Exertion, n., the active exercise of any power or faculty, (1) f aoúa^, -A1]\, m. : she was exerting herself to the utmost, bi y AotAjv An X)omAm -púite ; (2) extreme exertion, iomf AotAj\, -aij% m. ; (3) x>éAriAT)Air, -Aif, m.; (4) fpfeA5A'ó, -~stA, m.; (5) -perótn, -eA'óinA, pi. -meAnuA, /. Exhalation, n., that which is exhaled or which rises in the form of vapour, steam or fume, (1) 5AI, -Ait, m.; also gen. -Aite, /. ; (2) ceó, gen. ciac and ceóig, m. ; (3) "oeAcAc, -A15. Exhaust, v.t., (1) to drain off completely, ctUgAim, -a*ó. (2) To empty by drawing or letting out the contents, -poLrrmijjitn, -115 A*?!). (3) To drain metaphorically, (a) by using or expending wholly, cAitim, -teAtfi ; (&) by depriving wholly of strength, cjaaocauii, -AT). Exhausted, v. a., deprived wholly of strength, used up, (1) chaocca, ind.; (2) fUArote, ind.; (3) cf éittAg, -tAi^e ; (4) oiÁiíce, ind.; (5) féfóte (blown) ; (6) cnAoróce, ind. (wasted, weak) ; (7) zu^tA : he was so exhausted (a) bi f é cotfi ctijtA f m ; (0) tí>í fé com ctigtA uavo (ttl. t>.) ; (8) buAitce AtriAc (P. O'L.) ; (9) ctAocAitce, ind.; (10) CAitce, ind. Exhaustion, n., (1) the act of drawing out or draining off, ufVÁjA'ó, -Áij;ce. m. (2) The act of emptying of contents, -potrhugAt), -tngte, m. (3) The state of being deprived of strength, (a) chaocat), -cca, m. ; (0) from hunger chiefly, féroceÁti, m. Exhibit, vi., to present to view, to show in order to attract notice, cAifbeÁHAim, -a^o. Exhibiter, ) n.. one who exhibits. Exhibitor, y CAtpbeÁncóifv, m. Exhibition, n., (1) cAipbeÁncAf, -Aif, m. ; (2) CAifbeAtiAX), -tica, m.; CAifbeÁnAX) fgiAitiAC Aguf beA^An cAifvbe, a fine e. but of little good. Exhibited, a., shown, cAifbeÁncA. Exhibitory, a., publicly showing, CAifbeÁtiAc, -Aige. Exhilarate, v.L, to gladden greatly, to cheer, tútgÁifum, -5áij\. Exhilaration, n., a gladdening, (1) meA'ópÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) LútgÁifv, -e, /. ; (3) c-poróleAf, -a, m. ; (4) -ponncACc, -a, f. Exhort, v.t., to incite by words of advice, to animate by argu- ments to a good deed or good conduct, (1) meAnmn 11151111, -ugAt) ; (2) s^eArm 11151111, -tigAT» ; (3) coffluaigim, -§e (with ftiAf) ; (4) biAOfCui5ini, -ii5A*o. Exigence, ) n., (1) pressing neces- Exigency, > sity or distress, (a) CfttlA'ÓÁll, -AtA, /. ; (b) CfUAt)CAl1, -Am, m. EX I ( 563 ) EXP (2) An urgent want, tiij\- eAfbAit>, -e, /. (3) Need, mActAnAf , -Air, m. Exigent, a., requiring immediate aid or action, mAccAnAó, -Aij;e. Exile, v.t, to banish or expel from one's own country and hence to drive away, (1) Tnbmm, -bij\c, pp. x)ibeA|\tA, flit. -bfeocAt), also -beóf.. Exile, n., (1) expulsion or forced banishment from one's native country, (a) T)ibuAc, g. -e and -eA^tA, f. ; also T>ibeAf\tAcc, -a, /.; (5) "oeo^Ai-oeAcc, -a, f. (2) The person banished, (a) X)íbeA|\tAó, -A15, -Aije, m.; (b) ■oeófiuróe, te, m. Exist, -yi.,(l) to be as a fact, to have an actual or real being material or spiritual, beit. (2) To live, mAijum, -f\eAct;Ain, and -Af\tAin. Existence, n., (1) the date of existence or being, bit, g. beAtA, pi. biocA, m. (2) Continuance in being, living, (a) mAif\eACtAin(c), g. id., and -An a, /.; (b) idiom : it's like is not in e., ni't a teitéit) Ann. Existent, a., having being or ex- istence, existing, being, beó, ind. Exit, n., any departure, esp. the departure of a player from the stage when he has finished his part, imteAcc. -a, /. Ex-nun, n., AtcAitteAc, -Uje, -a, /. Exodus, n., (1) going out, ma Am AC. (2) The second book of the Old Testament, au t>a|\a leAftAn "oe LeAbfiAib tilAoire. Exonerate, v.t., to relieve in a moral sense, as from an obliga- tion or blame, (1) fAOfVAim, -a-0 ; (2) puAf5tAnn. -At). Exoneration, n., the act of dis- burdening or freeing morally from a charge or imputation, (1) fAOf\At>, -|\ca, m.; (2) puAf- 5tAX), -JAtCA, m. Exonerative, a., tending to exone- rate, éAt)C|Aomtii5ceAc, -tij;e. Exorable, a., pitiful, cfuiAi$riiéit- eAó, -Uje. Exorbitance, ) n., a going out of Exorbitancy, > or beyond the usual or due limit, (1) iomAf\cAcc, -a, /.; (2) neAmcinmreAcc, -a, /. Exorbitant, a., excessive, iomAj\cAc, -Ai$e. Exorbitantly, ad., in an excessive manner, 50 biomAf\CAc. Exorcise, v.t., to cast out, as a devil or demon, -oiAbAit nó "oeAriiAw *oo t)íbi|\c, no X)o cu|\ aitiac. Exorcism, n., (1) the driving out of evil spirits from persons or places by conjuration, fpiof\A*o- nuAgAT), -gcA, m. (2) The form of conjuration used, coibfeAn (O'R.) Exordium, n., an introduction, esp. of a discourse, (1) cur corhjUró ; (2) bfottAc, -ai§, -Aije, m. ; (3) peArhpA-o, -Ait), -Áróce, m. Exoteric, a., public, opp. to esoteric or secret, pvnbtróe, ind. Exotic, a., introduced from a foreign country, not native, (1) AttrhtjfVóA, ind.; (2) coitfnjteAc, -tige. Expand, v.t., (1) to lay open by extending, po^teAtnuigim, -U$At). (2) To spread out, rgAjvAim Am AC. (3) To open wide, (p)of5tAim. (4) To distend, leAtAim, -a-ó : to e. itself, é jréin *oo LeAtAt). Expand, v.i., to become dilated, distended, enlarged or spread EXP ( 564 ) EXP apart, teAtAim, -a*o : iron ex- pands with heat, teAtAnn lAmv Ann te ceAf . Expanse, n., a wide extent of space, -poi^teiteAT», -tit), m. Expansibility, n., the capacity of being expanded, pointeACAncAou, -a, /. : the e. of air, -p. Aein. Expansible, a., capable of being expanded, poif\teAtAncAC, -Ai$e. Expansion, n., the act of expand- ing or spreading out, (1) poin- teAtnujAT), -urgte, m.; (2) corni- fme&t), -nee, m. Expansive, a., having a tendency to expand, poifteAtA'OAc, -Aige. (2) Wide-extending, imteAiAn, -teitne. Ex parte, upon or from one side only, one-sided, partial, (1) teAt- CAobAC, -Atge ; (2) aj\ Aon cAob Am Ám. Expatiate, toiv, to enlarge in dis- course, to be copious in argu- ment or discussion, tAbfiAim mój\-timceAtt aj\ nró. Expatriate, v.t., to banish from one's own country, >oibmm, -bif\c. Expatriation, n., the act of banish- ing, y o\X)\x(c, -beA^tA, /. (2)|The state of being banished, T>eóf\AróeAC€, -a, /. Expect, v.t., to look for mentally, to look forward to something that is believed to be about to happen or come ; as, (1) I do not e. it, ní't rúfl A^Am teir ; it will come to you if you only e. it, belt) -pé cu^ac acc rúit a beit a^ac teir ; he gave up ex- pecting me, bAin r éf úit >oiom; (2) I expected that you would come with us, tdo f AoiteAf 50 t)ciocpÁ tmn ; it is not as expected that things are finished, CAn mAj\ a f AoitceAf a cm'ocnuijjteA^ ; (3) I was expecting you, bí mé Ag FAntfiAwc o|\c ; (4) I was ex- pecting them to help, bior ax; b|\At ontA cum congnAtti t»o úaX)am[\z ; what would you e. out of the barrels but what is in them, cA-roé bjvAtpÁ Af tia bA-jtAitti actz An tÁn acá lonnuA?; (5) I would not e. it of him, ca r AmtócAwn teir é (Or.) ; (6) I e. him, cá comne AgAm teir=tÁ f uit A^Am teir ; I met him without expecting it, x>o óAp ré omu sAn comne teir ; (7) meAr- Aim, v.n. meAf : it is not likely that you would e. that I would yield to you, ní t>óca 50 meA-p^A 50 ngéittpmn T)uic-r e ; (8) that is not all you are expecting to lose, ní A5 cAob teir An méro rw a CAitteAttiAm aza en. Expectant, a., waiting in expec- tation, looking for, rúitróeAó, -*óige. Expectation, n. 5/ (l) the act or state of expecting or looking forward to an event as about to happen, (a) A5 -ptiineAC te ; (b) A5 unut te ; (c) rúitrúeAcc, -a, /. (2) The prospect of some- thing good to come, (a) ruit, -e, /. : in the e. that it would be possible, te ruit 50 XyipeAT)- pAróe ; (b) *oóóAr , -Air, m., and ■pÁfVóócA-p, -Aif, m.; (c) pmjv- eACAf, -Aif, m.; (d) loncAf, -Aif, m : in the e. that, te tuoncAf 50. Expectorant, a., tending to facili- tate expectoration, reitigteAc, -tije. Expectorate, v.t. and intr., to dis- charge phlegm or other matter, to spit, reitignm, -1115AT), and reitim, -teAt) and -tc: reite t)o cuj\ no X)o óAiteAfh ahiac. EXP ( 565 ) EXP Expectoration, n., (1) the act of ejecting phlegm or mucus by coughing and spitting, (a) f eit- mjAT), -gee, m.; (b) feiteAT), -tee, /. ; (2) a flow of water from the mouth with which some people are afflicted from time to time, 5tdrp-feiLe,A > ó or feite. [I take 5tAif in this word to be from 5LuAifitti, I move. M. O'D.]. (3) That which is expectorated, (a) feite, g. id., pi. -ti, /.; (b) feiteóg, -óige, -a. Expedience, Expediency, n., (1) the quality of being advan- tageous, corhgAfAcc, -a, m. (2) Fitness or suitableness to effect a purpose, oifeArrmAcc, -a, /. Expedient, a., (1) tending to further or promote an object, coiti5Af\Ac, -Aige : to make such changes and alterations as were thought necessary or e., ctAoctót) 1 ACAffAC A 'ÓéAtlAttl mA|A T)0 fAoiteAT) a beit |\iaccahac nó COtflgAfAC. (2) Fit or proper under the circumstances, (a) oifeAriitiAc, -Atge : you do not consider it ■e. that one man should die for the people, ní ftnuAitiagci guf Ab oi|AeAitinAC5o bptnjeAT) Aon T>uirie AtriÁin bÁf A-f\ f on ah pobAit (Jno. Í1, 50) ; (b) oi|\ceAf, -cife : they deemed it e. to ordain those three customs, tfieAfAT>Af 511 fo OlfÓeAf UA €fí HÓf ÚT> T^ÓfTOUJATV (K. Hist.) ; (c) péitteAtrmAó, -Ai$e (Con.). Expedient, n., means devised in an emergency, oifnéif , pi. -e, /. Expedite, v.t., to accelerate, hasten or quicken, (1) bfof €11151™, -u£a*ó; (2) 11151m, -tijAt). Expedition, n., (1) haste, despatch, speed, quickness, (a) UiAf,-Aif, m,; (b) T>eitneAf, -nif, m. (2) An important enterprise implying change of place, (a) eAccfiA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (b) cujiAf, -Aif, m. (but cf. giottA cutAAfA, B.LL. I. 160, 7) ; (c) Mii., ftuArgeAcc, -a, /.; (c£) imteAóc, -a, /.; (e) coifc, -e, pi. cofCA, /.; (/) a foreign e., (i) AttfAon, -0111, m.; (ii) Att- |\iati, -j\ém, m. Expeditionary, a., pertaining to an expedition, (1) eAccfAC, -Aije ; (2) CUfAfAC, -Aije. Expeditious, a., characterised by efficiency and rapidity of ac- tion, quick, speedy, (1) cApAro, -e ; (2) UiaC, -Aite. Expel, v.t., (1) to drive or force out from that within which anything is contained, (a) t>Íoc- cuif\itn, -cuj\ ; (b) Acctnfim, -cuf. (2) To drive from one's country, to banish, (a) -oibfnn, -bifc ; (b) *oeó|vtii5im, -115AT) ; (c) |\tiA5Aim, -At) ; (d) lonnAfbAim, -at) ; (e) uApnAim, -fAnn. Expellable, a., capable of being driven out, f o^ha^ca. Expelled, v. a., driven out, (1) T)ibeA|\tA ; (2) f UA5CA. Expend, v.t., (1) to lay out, apply or employ in any way, (a) teAg- Aim, -at), with aidac ; (b) much was expended on you, t>o cAitt- eAT) mófVÁn teAC. (2) To consume by use, to use up by distributing in pay- ments or donations, to spend, cAitim, -teAtfi. Expenditure, n., that which is expended or paid out, aw rriéAX> teA^UAjA AmAó. Expense, w., cost, outlay, charge, (1) cofUAf, -Aif, m.; (2) -oíogbÁit, -ÁtA, /. (lit. damage). EXP ( 566 ) EXP Expenseless, a., without cost, (1) neAtficofCAf ac, -Aij;e ; (2) neAtii- corcAr-ArhAiL, -rhtA. Expensive, a., costly, dear, (1) COfCAf AtUAlL, -tflLA ; (2) T)AOf\, -oi|\e. Expensiveness, n., the quality of being costly, t^oine, gf. id., /. Experience, n., (1) personal and direct impressions, actual enjoy- ment or suffering, (a) cAicije and CAtAige, g. id., /.; (&) pforhAt), -mtA, m.; (c) ciaU, ceAnnmj (ii£. bought sense). (2) Knowledge by which general truths are ascertained, (a) snÁteóUvp, -Air, m.; (5) SnÁtAf, -Air, m.; (e) por pf\orhtA. Experience, v.t., to try personally, -p|\orhAim, -At). Experienced, a., (1) taught by practice or repeated observa- tions, "FfVOlfltA. (2) Wise through trials, use or observation, (a) cjuonnA ; (b) ■pífeótAc. Experiment, n., a trial or special observation, (1) ctiAttcugA-o. -tugte, m.; (2) péACAwu, -e, /.; (3) péACAin, -An a, /. Experimenting, n., the act of mak- ing trials, -pioroeAtttJAt), -X)tA, m. (T. Con.). Expert, a., taught by use, practice or experience, knowing and ready from much practice, clever, skil- ful, (1) SAfCA, ind.; (2) 5L1C, -e ; (3) ctirte ; (4) AbAró, -e ; ApAró {Don.); (5) eoi^Ac, -Aij;e; (6) poifAc, -Ai£e ; (7) eA^nAráe, ind.; (8) "oeAfirsnA, comp. -oeifv- fgne : they were the most e. druids in Ireland in their day, T)ob iat> -pin r\A T>t\Aoite btro T)ei|\f5Tie 1 nGinwn te n-A twn (E. 0. Á. 203). Expert, n., one who has skill, experience or extensive know- ledge in his calling, a specialist, eótjAc, -A15, m. : an abbrevia- tion or sign is sufficient for an e., ni beAj not) "oon eolgAC. Expertly, ad., in a skilful or dexterous manner, adroitly, (1) 50 511c ; (2) 50 iiAiciU.ix)e. Expertness, n., skill derived from practice, (1) gtiocAf , -Air , m. ; (2) AiciLLróeAcc, -a, /.; (3) mneAUxAcc, -a, /. Expiable, a., capable of being expiated or atoned for, ionrr Ár ca, ind. Expiate, v.t., to make complete satisfaction for, to atone for, to make amends for, rÁr Atii nó cniceArh *oo CAbAinc 1 mt). Expiation, n., the act of making satisfaction or atonement for a fault, fÁfAtn, -Airh, m. Expiration, n., end, termination, (1) cnioc, -ice, -a, /.; (2) *oeineAt), gen. -ro, m. Expire, v.i., (1) to emit the last breath, to die, éAgAitn, -At). (2) To become extinct : do not let it e. (as a fire), nÁ teig Ar é. Explain, v.t., to make plain, mani- fest or intelligible, (1) mwijim (somet. minijim), -mjAt) ; (2) -rointfimrgim, -mjAt) ; (3) x>éAm-&um foitéi|\ ; (4) -poittfi$im, -U15AT) ; (5) -piiAfgtAim, -at) and -5A1IC, imp. -ptiAfgAit : e. this question, pnAf5Ait An ceifc reo. Explainable, a., capable of being interpreted, roirhmrgúe. Explained, vm., interpreted, made clear, mmijce. Explanation, n., (1) the act of explaning, expounding or inter- preting, (a) mmiu^At), -i$te, m.; (b) t?oiUriu5A'0, -fi§te^ m. EXP ( 567 ) EXP Explanatory, a., serving to explain, (1) trnrngteAc, -tije ; (2) poitt- feAC, -pge. Explicable, a., capable of being explained, inrínnijte, ind. Explicate, v.t., to clear of ob- scurity or difficulties, T)éAtiAim foHéifi. Explicit, gl, clear, not obscure or ambiguous, (1) -potUvp, g.s.f. poUXf e ; (2) f oitéi|\, -e. Explicitly, ad., clearly, plainly, 50 p ottAf ; 50 foitéi|\. Explicitness, n., clearness, direct- ness, foitéi^eAóc, -a, /, Explode, v.i., (1) to burst with force and a loud report, ptéAf^- Aim, -Aú ; cj\umiptéAf5Aim. (2) To burst forth with vio- lence and noise, (a) fgAijrcim, -zeAt> ; (&) btofgAim, -aid. Exploit, n., a heroic act, a deed of renown, (1) gniorii cAttnA ; (2) éAóc, -a, m.; (3) móij\éAcc, -a, m.; (4) oifvoeAjvu, -ei\\ze, -a, f. Exploration, n., the act of ranging over for the purpose of discovery, ctiA^cirgAt), -urgte, in. Exploratory, a., searching, exa- mining, cuAjActnjteAC, -tije. Explore, v.t., to search through or into for the purpose of discovery, cuA^ctngim, -ugAt). Explosion, n., (1) the act of ex- ploding, pLéAfs-At), -~stA, m. (2) A bursting with violence, (a) ptéAfs, -éifse, -a, /.; (&) cftiitnptéArs, /•; (c) btofB, -oifS» m. (3) A violent outburst of feeling, rgAifxc, -e, pi. id., /., also f5Ai|\ceAt), m. Explosive, a., causing explosion, (1) ptéAf^Ac, -Ai§e ; (2) btofgAc, -Aige. Export, 0.Í., to carry or send, ■esp. merchandise, to a foreign country, eAfijvdroe t>o cti|\ ahiac, nó *oo bfieit 50 cij\ eite. Expose, v.t, (1) to set forth, to exhibit, to show, (a) poittfigim, -mjA'ó ; (&) cAifbeÁnAwi, -a*ó. (2) To lay open to general condemnation and contempt by the disclosure of faults, as : to e. one to shame and reproach, mntie t>o tAbAij\c cum nAipe "I míoctú (3) To lay open to attack or danger, as : to e. a child to danger, teAnb t>o cup 1 gconn- UAbAlfAC. (4) To lay bare, nocuAim, -at>. Exposed, a., open to view : his breast e., a ofiÁjAm teif ; a D-1AÁ5AIT) a-^ eif (Don.). Exposition, n., (1) the act of ex- posing or displaying to public view, nocuAT), -cca, m., and nocctrgAt), -tngte, m. (2) The act of expounding an author or passage, rmtnugAo, -ijte, m.; ^oittfitKjAT), -i$ce, m. Expostulate, v.i., to reason ear- nestly with a person as to impropriety of conduct, (1) ca^- jtAitn, "5Ai|tc and -At), with te ; (2) ceAfntnjim, -ugAt). Expostulation, n., the act of remonstrating, (1) ca^ai^c, -^AfitA, /'., and cASfuvó, -^a^úa, m., with te ; (2) ceAfnujA'ó, -tnjce, m., and ceAftiAigit, -e, /., with te. Expostulatory, a., remonstrative, ceAfntngteAC, -ti$e. Exposure, n., (1) the act of ex- posing or laying open or bare, noccAX), -ztA and -cuigte, m. : thorough e., totrmoctA'o. (2) Laying open to danger : the e. of a person's life to danger, AtiAtn *ouine x>o cujt 1 5ConticAbAi|^c. EXP ( 568 ) EXT Expound, v.t., to explain, to interpret, (1) tnmrgirn, -iu^at) ; (2) -poitlfipm, -itijAt) : there was no one that could expound their meaning, ni fwio Aon Tnnne "o'-poittfeóóAT) a rnbjuj. Expounded, v. a., interpreted, rmtirgte. Expounding, n., the act of inter- preting, miniujAt), -rgte, m. Express, a., directly and distinctly stated, clear, not dubious, foi- téiji, -e. Express, v.t., to declare what is in one's mind, (1) tAbjYAun, -bAifvt ; (2) > oeifum, v.n. |\Át) ; (3) Ab|\Aitri, v.n. |\át) ; Ab^Aitn is the dependent form of AT>ei-pim. Express, n., a messenger sent on a special errand, (1) T)iAnceAcu- Ai|\e, g. id., pi. -f\í, m. (2) Mounted express, tu At- tn a]\cac, -A15, m. Expressed, v.a., stated, declared, Expressible, a., fit to be uttered, lonjvÁroce. Expression, n., (1) the act of declaring, signifying or uttering, (a) LAbAifvc, -bAfitA, /.; (b) fiá*ó, -Áró, pi. -Aráce, m. (2) A declaration or utterance, (a) corhjvAt), -Áró, pi. -Áróce, m.; (&) corhfrocAt, -Ait, pi. id., m. Expressive, a., emphatic, bjnostfiAn, -Aife. Expressively, ad., in an emphatic manner, 50 bfviogiriAfA. Expressly, acL, in direct, clear terms, (1) 50 -poitéij\ : if I say e. to the boy, tnÁ "oeifntu 50 foitéi|v teir An tnbuACAitX ; (2) 50 -potlAf . Expulsion, n., the act of expelling, driving or forcing out, banishing, (1) T)íbifc, -beAf\tA, /.; (2) x>\ot- cu|% -ctnj\, m.; (3) Atcuf\, -cuif\. m.; (4) ionriA|\bA > ó, -btA, m. Expunction, n., the act of erasing, r5t x1o r A>0 > T c ^> m -> with AtnAc. See Expunge. Expunge, v.t., to blot out, rub out, strike out, f5|nof Aim ahiac. Expurgate, v.t., to clear from any- thing noxious, offensive or erro- neous, to cleanse, to purge, (1) 5tAHAim, -at) ; (2) fgA^Aim, -at) : as it was expurgated by Patrick and the holy priests of Ireland, triAjt *oo f^A^At) te pÁ > o|Atii5 -j te nAorhctéifv éifeAnn é .1. au SeAnóAf (K. Hist.). Expurgation, n., the act of cleans- ing or purifying, (1) gtAtiAt), -nuA, m.; (2) r5 A 5^°> "5^, m. Expurgator, n., one who purines, gtAncóin, -ó|aa, -f\í, m. Expurgatory, a., purifying, cleans- ing, 5lAt1€AC, -Aije. Exquisite, a., exceedingly nice, giving rare satisfaction, (1) |\ó- tiiAif eAc, -fige ; (2) cAicneAtriAc, -Aije ; (3) gleóróce, ind.; (4) -pomeAttiAit, -ifitA. Exquisitely, ad., in an exquisite manner, 50 5teóiT>ue. Exquisiteness, n., the quality of being exquisite, steóroceAcc, -a, /. Exsanguine, \ Exsanguineous, f a., destitute of Exsanguinous, ( blood, gAti -pint. Exsanguious, ) Exsiccant, a., causing to dry up, ciofnnuijteAC, -urge. Exsiccate, v.t, to dry up, oof\- rrungnn, -u$a*ó. Exsiccation, n., the act of drying, Í xio^mujAT), -tngCe, m. \ Extant, a., still existing, (1) beó ; (2) *oo íácai|\ ; (3) A|\ PA5Á1I ; (4) ! te pAgÁit (pÁgAit, Don.). EXT ( 569 ) EXT Extemporary, ) a,, composed, t a " is,f p Extemporaneous. (" performed or uttered on the spur of the moment, unpremeditated, off- hand, (1) ob Ann, -Ainne ; (2) aj\ An tiAifv ; (3) gAn moitl ; (4) gAti uttArhujAT). Extempore verses, n., jAitleAftg, -ei^se, -a, /. Extend, v.t., (1) to stretch out, to continue in length, fimm, -neAú. (2) To enlarge, expand or amplify, méA^uijim, -ugAt). (3) To enlarge, to widen, leAttt tUgWl, -IIJAT). (4) To bestow, to offer, rinitn, -neAt) : may there be none that would e. generosity to him, nÁ fAib Aon "oume x>o finpeAt) oweAc ctnge. (5) To extend or stretch the limbs, -peAf\fAitn, -a*o. Extended, a., (1) lengthened, fince, ind.; (2) made wide, teAt- ntnjce, ind.; (3) wide, teAt- at>ac, -Aige. Extendible, } a., capable of being Extensible, ) extended, roifince. Extensibility, n„ the quality of being extensible, -pinceAcu, -a, /. Extension, n., the act of extending or the state of being extended, (1) fíneA"ó, -nee, m.; (2) coitfi- fineAt), -nee, m.; (3) teAtnujA'ó, -tirgte, m. Extensive, a., having a wide ex- tent, poif\teAtAn, -teicne. Extensively, ad., widely, to a great extent, 50 poif\teAtAn. Extensive ness, n., the state of being extensive, poif\leitne, g. id., f. Extent, n., (1) the space to which a thing is extended, leAtAX), -Aro, m. (2) Hence the bulk or size, (a) méro, -e, m.; (b) uoi|\c, -e, -eAnnA, /. Extenuate, v.t., to lessen, to pal- liate, tAJTHHJim, -tIgAT). Extenuation, n., the act of pal- liating, diminishing or lessen- ing, tAjTDtijAt), -tngte, m. Exterior, a., external, on the outside, outside the limits of, (1) CAob Atntnj; ; (2) f eAcu|\Ac, -Aige; ^eACcfAiiDe, ind. Exterminate, v.t., to destroy ut- terly, téi|\f5|AiofAim, -f^mof anc ^ -At). Extermination, n., the act of destroying utterly, téififsmof, -fUA. Exterminator, n., one who exter- minates, fgmOfWOQIfV, -ÓjlA, -|\í, m. Exterminatory, a., tending to ex- terminate, LéifVf5f\iofAc. Extern, } a., outward, relating to External,) the outside, (1) teit- imeAttAC, -Aige ; (2) poimmeAU,- -Ac, -Aije ; (3) coi5Cf\ioc, -ice. Externally, ad., on the outside, •oon uAob Am 11 15. Extinct, a., (1) put out, quenched, múccA (muccA, Don.). (2) Dead, mApt), -Aijvbe. Extinction, n., (1) the act of ex- tinguishing or putting out, as a light, míicAt), -óca, m. (2) The state of ceasing to be, éA£, -a, m. Extinguish, v.t., to quench, to put out, múóAim, -at). Extinguishable, a., capable of being quenched, forfmccA. Extinguisher, n., one who or that which extinguishes, múócóif, -ó-pA, -ifví , m. Extinguished, v. a., quenched, múcxA. EXT ( 570 ) EXT Extinguishment, n., the act of quenching, mticAt), -cca, m. Extirpate, v.t., (1) to pluck up by the stem or root, geAf j\Aim Af pféim ; geAff Aim AtnAc. (2) To root out figuratively. as : to e. a heresy, eijuceAcc *oo ctif a+\ scut. (3) To destroy wholly, teif- f5fiofAim, -f^mof an( ^ -At). Extirpation, n., (1) excision, seAff- At> Arrive. (2) Total destruction, téif- Extirpator, n., f5fiofA*oóif, -ójva, -fí, m. Extol, v.t., to elevate by praise, to eulogize, to magnify, (1) motAim, --AT) ; (2) ftJAfifiotAim, -At) ; (3) A"ómotAim, -ax> ; (4) móf 11151m, -ugAt) ; (5) commóf- auti, -At). Extoller, n., one who eulogises, (1) motxóif, -ófA, -|\í, m.; (2) At)moU:óif, -óf a, -fí, m. Extolling, n., the act of praising, (1) molAt), -1xa, m.; (2) xvo- ttiotAt), -1xa, m.; (3) mófAt), -ftA, m.; (4) móf ujAt), -tnjte, m. Extolling, a., laudatory, molxAc, -Ai£e. Extort, v.t., to wrest from by force or measure, (1) bAimm, with T>e and ahiac : to e. a thing by force, nit) x>o OAmc AmAc te f oifneAfc nó Af éigm ; the exorbitant interest they ex- torted, An bf eif T)íoL *oo OAin f iat> AmAc (K.) ; I would e. my rights from a demon, "oo ftampitin ceAfc "oe TmArhAn (Oss. III. 274) ; (2) fCfACAim, -At> (origi- nally f|\ACAim, fCfóCAim, U.), with ó. Extortion, n., the act of extorting by force or threats, (1) t>Ain(c) Am Ac ; the e. of money wrong- fully or by force, AifseAX) *oo bAinc AtriAC 50 néAscófAC nó 50 foifneAfcriiAf ; (a) ffACAt), -ctA, m.; (b) ff\ACAif\eAcc, -a, /. (2) Undue exercise of power, poifneAfc, -nifc, m.; poif éijeAn. -5m, m. Extortionary, Extortionate, a. r póifneAfcmAf , -Aife. Extortioner, n., one who practises extortion, (1) ffACAife, g. id., pi. -|\í, m.; (2) peAf tiA bpiAc. Extra, n., something in addition to what is due or customary, (1) ctntteAtti, -Urn, m.; (2) T>útfAcc, -a, /.; (3) cfomÁn, -Ám, m.; Extract, v.t., to draw out or forth, t>Aimm Af : that extracted a sigh from him, x>o daw fin ofnA Af ; CAffiAmgim Af . Extract, n., a decoction, infusion or solution made by drawing out the essence from any sub- stance, (1) fúj, -a, m.; (2) fújtAc. -A15. -Ai§e, m.; (3) t>m'£, -e, /• Extraction, n., (1) the act of extracting or drawing out, CAff- A1115, -e and -te, /. (2) Derivation from a stock or family, lineage, descent, birth, (a) OtmtTOAf, -Aif, m.; (b) fioi- mAc, -A15, m.; (c) fioLfAc, -Ai^ r m. : "oume x> ,J p 111L onóf ac, a man of noble e. Extraneous, a., strange, foreign, (1) T>eófAncA, ind.; (2) "oeófAUA. Extraordinarily, ad., in an extra- ordinary manner or degree, 50 tnongAnuAc. Extraordinariness, n., the quality of being extraordinary, 1 0115 An c- ACC, -A, /. Extraordinary, a., (1) beyond or out of the common order, not usual, regular or customary, neAmgnÁcAó, -Aije. EXT ( 571 ) EXU (2) Exceeding the common measure, degree or condition and hence uncommon, or wonderful, (a) lon^nc-AC, -Aije ; (b) é^5f AriiiAc, -Aige : you are a most extraordinary man, if éAgf AtiitAc An "otnne tú ; éAg- pAtfiAlcA (£7.) ; (c) éAccAó, -Aije. Extravagance, ) n., superfluous Extravagancy, > expense, pro- digality, (1) cAitce-Acc, -a, /. ; (2) fiof&MteAtfi, -cAitce, m.; (3) fc-pó, #en. id., m.; (4) fcttóxxAtíi- Iacc, -a, /.; (5) T)iotjLAf, -Aif, m. ; (6) T)Of5troeAC€, -a, /. Extravagant, a., exceeding due bounds ; excessive, esp. in ex- penditure, (1) cAicceAc, -urge ; (2) f^AipteAc, -ti$e ; (3) -oo- •pguTOteAc, -Aije ; (4) f c]\ó"ó- •Atfi-Ait, -rhlA. Extravagantly, ad., excessively, profusely, 50 tuomA^cAc. Extravagant man, n., (1) aiti- f m-AtiAc, -A15, m, ; (2) f5Aipi|\e (fgAbAife, Don)., g. id., pi. -m', m.; (3) tvÁbAi-pe, #. id., £>£. -^í. m. Extreme, a., (1) at the utmost point or border, (a) troimmeAttAC, -Aije ; (b) f eAccttAC, -Aige. (2) The best or worst, the greatest, -ouro : the tightest possible grip, (a)st\euri miroe(P. O'L.) ; (b) "oocttdc, -Aige. Extreme, h., the utmost point or verge, (1) imeAtt, -mitt, m. : to keep the mean between two extremes, ah meA-óón 1-01^ au t)á uneALL t>o consbÁit ; (2) T>eifve,At), -m*o, m. Extremely, ad., exceedingly, (1) $0 -pótriófv ; (2) 50 hAiimój\. Extreme unction, n., the last Sacrament, anointing before death, au otA •óéroeArmAC. Extremity, n., (1) the utmost limit or part, voimmeAtt, -tmU m. (2) The utmost point, cfúoc, -ice, -a, f. : to bring things to sad extremities, tieite x>o tAbAif\c cum •oitoc-ct^ice. (3) That part which terminates a body, ptwmpA, g. id., pi. -a\, m., dim. ptAoimpin .1. the " par- son's " or " pope's nose " of a fowl. Extricable, a., capable of being extricated, (1) fof^Aoitce ; (2) foi^erocigte. Extricate, v.t., to free as from difficulties or embarassments, (1) f5Aoitim, -te-A'ó; (2) féróuijim, -zeAc. Extrication, n., freeing from dif- ficulties, fSAoitexvo, -tee, m. ; \\emzeAc, -uig, -age, m. Extrinsic, a., external, outward» ■poimme-dttAc, -Aige. Extrude, v.t., to thrust out, cuimm ayy\ac, v.n. ct«|\. Extrusion, n., the act of thrusting OUt, CUfl AV(\At. Extuberance, n., a swelling or rising, az, gen. and pi. aic, m. Extuberant, a., swollen out, Att yi-ac. Exuberance, superabundance, an overflowing quantity, (1) 10m- AX)Axr\\Aóz, -a, /.; (2) tíonifiAif- eAcz, -a, f. ; (3) tiomfiAife, g. id., f. Exuberant, a., characterised by abundance or superabundance, (1) tiorm'iAjA, -Aij\e ; (2) it- ioitia'oac, -Aije. Exude, 7 v.t. and i., to discharge Exudate, j from the body through the pores, as perspiration, cuitum AttUf. Exulcerated, a., ulcerated, fcem- tigte, ind. Exulceration, u., fceintiugAt), -igte, m. EXU ( 572 ) EYE Exult, v.i., fig., to leap for joy, to rejoice in triumph, to be in high spirits, (1) corhjÁijvoijirn, -1135.4*0; (2) cAitf\éiirmi5im, -mjAT) ; (3) fAOitijmi, -nigA'ó ; (4) *oéAnAitn túúgÁifi, nó tútjÁinirn, -jÁif ; (5) comAoróim, -rriAoróeArh. Exultant, a., rejoicing in triumph, tútjÁifieAc, -fije. Exultation, n., great joy at success or victory, tútgÁif , -e, /. : cheers of e., jjÁif tiiAoroce (Oss. IV. 114, 6). Eyas, n. (Zool.), a young hawk, f eAbAC 05. Eye, n., (1) the organ of sight, (a) full, -e, pi. id., g.pl. -put, /.; (b) m.; (c) >oeAfc, -a, pi. id., g.pl. •oeAfc, m. (2) That which resembles the organ of sight, ftnt, -e, pi. id., f„ as : (a) spots on a feather, as of a peacock ; (b) the bud or sprout of a plant or tuber, as the eye of a potato ; (c) the centre of a target, the bull's- eye ; (d) the small loop to re- ceive a hook, as a hook and eye ; (e) a loop or hole to receive a rope, pin or shaft ; (/) the hole through the upper millstone ; (g) the arch of a bridge ; (h) but the hole through the head of a needle is cfó, g. id., pi. -t>Anr\A, m. Black, blue, green or broivn eyes, ftnte T>tibA, gofiniA, jjtAfA nó "oonn-A. Evil eye, (a) ftntbénn, /.; (b) 'Ofocftnt, /. and béim fút, A large, full eye r tÁncftnt, /.; a large prominent eye, (a) botpftnt, /.; (b) cnApftnt, /. Pearl on the eye or nebula of the corona, fsAtnAtt, -Aitt, m. Pink or small eye, rmonf tnt, /. Sharp eye, f Cut géAf . Soft or blear eyes, rúite bogA. A person with sofi or blear eyes, 5t1uc.dc, -A15, m. (cf. Gr. yXav^ow, to weaken the sight and yXauxtojaa, a disease of the eyes). A wild, staring mad-looking eye, r^eonftnt, /. White of the eye, ?;ite nA ftnte nó ^eAtÁn nA ftnte. Eye-ball, n., the ball or globe of the eye, mo^Att nA ftnte. Eyebright, n. (Bot.), a plant (Euphrasia officinalis), (1) tin fA'úAfc, m.; (2)foittpe nA ftit, /.; (3) tuf nA teAc, m.; (4) cAoimin, m.; (5) gtAn^ofg, m.; (6) tuf nA bAinne, m.; (7) fAT)Aifcin, m.; (8) fvmn An fuifj. Eyebrow, n., the hairy arch above the eye, mAtA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (mAitró, pi. mAitiT)eACA, Don.). Eyed, a., having eyes, ftnteAc, used in composition as one-eyed, teAtf tnteAC ; moon-eyed, geAt- ftnteAc ; wall-eyed,, T>AttbÁn, -Áme. Eyeful, a., filling or satisfying the eye, tÁncftnteAC. Eye-glance, n., a glance of the eye, bérni ftnte; rméroeAT), -T)te, m. ; fmeijeAT), -51T), m. (Tyr.). Eyeglass, n., a lens of glass to assist the sight, f tut gtome, /. Eyelash, n., the fringe of hair that edges the eyelid, also the eyelid itself fAbAf, -Aif, pi. -X)pAí, m. Eyelet, n., a small hole to receive a cord or fastener, fAobAnn, -Amn, m. Eyelid, n., the movable skin which covers the eye, fAbAf, -A1|\, -bfAí, m. Eye servant, n., a servant who attends to his duty only when watched, (1) f tntfeifbifeAC, -fig, m.; (2) c^eAttAife, g. id., pi. -|\í, m. EYE ( 573 ) FAC Eye-service, n., service performed only under inspection, rúit- fei|AOíf, -e, /. Eye-shade, n., a shade for pro- tecting or hiding a sore eye, ctipéAT), -éro, m. Eyesight, n., sight of the eyes, the sense of seeing, AtfiAjAc nA f irL nó júto&jvc tiA f út. Eyesore, n., something offensive to the eye, a blemish, -po|\b, -oi|\b, m. Eye-tooth, n., a canine tooth of the upper jaw, (1) ftntpiACAt, -Ait. m.; (2) eij\ín, -e, -i, /. Eye-witness, n., one who sees a thing done, ftnt-piA-onAife, m. Eyre, n., a journey in circuit of certain judges, AirceAf\, -cif\, m. Eyrie, 1 w., the nest of the eagle, Eyry v J neAT> -piotAif\, /^nóneAT) lotAiii, m. (Don.). F. p, peA|\n, the elder tree, the sixth letter of the Irish alphabet. Etymologically -p is most closely related to b and p, the former of which eclipses it in certain conditions. Fable, n., (1) a fictitious apologue or story to instruct or amuse, pAttAt, -Ait, pi. -Aibte, m. ; potAgAtt. (2) A Fenian tale or fabulous romance, (a) pmnf^éAt, -éit, -CA, m.; (b) b|\Aif5éAt, -éit, -CA, m. (3) Falsehood, fiction, un- truth, (a) f AoibfgéAt, -a, -UA, m.; (b) T)oif5éAt, m.; (c) pAt)bó5 (M,), -óige, -a, /. (pÁ-óbós (£• anci - 17.). Fabled, a., bjVáif^éAtcAó, -Aij;e ; pAtiAttAC, -Ai^e. Fabler, n. r bftAifséAturoe, g. id. y pi. -*óte, m. Fabric, n., edifice, poi^sneArh, -nnfi, m. Fabricate, vi., to build, poi^ni^im., -neAtfi, .1. poi|\3neAtfi x>o tójjbÁit nó x>o "óéAnArh. Fabrication, »., (1) the act of building or constructing, (a) có^Áit, -AtA ; (&) -poi^neAm^ -irh, m. (2) That which is fabricated , •oéAticúf, -úif, m. Fabricator, n., pomgnigteoifi, -ó|\A y -f\í, m.; ^éAncóifv, m.; cturiA'oóin, m. Fabulist, n., one who writes fables, (1) b|iAif5éAttíi > óe, -'óce, m.; (2) comAt)ói|\ (comA > oóií\eAcc, the re- cital of fables or romances). Fagade, n., the front of a building,. éA*oAn, -Am, m. Fabulous, a., (1) pAbtAó, -Aige ; (2) lAAmÁfAc, -Ai£e (Con.). Face, n., (1) (a) that part of any- thing which specially presents itself to view ; (b) countenance, visage, AjAi-ó, gen. and pi. Aigce, /. : "OUt 1 n-AgAlt) tlA tlAtflAT), to face the enemy ; face to face, AJAlt) 1 U-AgAlt), alSO 1 n-A^AIT) A céite and ajait) aj\ ajait) (cf. tÁrri A|\ tÁirh, hand to hand) ; in the sweat of thy face thou shalt eat bread, 1 n-Attur t^Ai^Ce íofpAiT) cú AtAÁn (Gen. 3, 19) ; the whole face of the ground, AjAvo nA cAtttiAti tnte (Gen. 2, 6) ; on the face of the waters , A|\ AjAit) nA n-tnfgeA'óA (Gen. 1, 2) ; the face of everything to the south, a^avó ^aó r\\x> pÁ •óeAf (U.) ; put the best face on it, cutf\ An ajjai'O ir peA^n A1f\. (2) Countenance, look, ap- pearance, ^núif , -e, pi. id. and FAC ( 574 ) FAC 'V'h /• f gtvuif ajv tdUij; eAjmA, the face of our Lord. (3) Face, forehead, éAT>An, -aw, m. : ní tÁmArm fé -a éAT>Ati *oo tAifbeÁtiAt), he dared not show his face. (4) Face, features, ciotwajavó, g. ceAtwATgte, pi. id., /. (5) Idiom : he said it to my face, *otibAijYc -pé te mo béAt é. Face, v.t., to resist, confront, en- counter, -peAfAim 1 n-AgAiX) ; ctJifvim 1 n-AjjAro : she faced him, tug fí a bAjAii) Aifv ; she was facing him (opposite him), bi -pi aja a ^$^1*0 AmAc ; facing them, Aft a n -AgAró Am ac. Facetiae, »., witticisms, gjveAtw, -ftwn, m. Facetious, a., merry, sportive, jocular, (1) 5-|AeArmrhAf\, -Aifte ; (2) -ptiAi|vc, -e ; (3) mevúfteAc, "i^Ee » (4) bmoccftÁi'óceAc, -oje; (5) sftwn, -e. Facetiously, ad., wittily, jocularly, (1) 50 sfteAtwrhAft ; (2) 50 gmtm. Facetiousness, n., (1) 5f\eArmmAijt- eAcu, -a, /.; (2) 5f\eArm, gen. Sftwn, m.; (3) -puAiftceAf, -cif, m.; (4) -putcmAiiAe(Acc), /. Facial, a., of or belonging to the face, smnfeAC, -fige. Facile, a., easy to be done, foi- •óéAncA ; puf^r» co?np. puf a. Facileness, n., the quality of being easily done, puifupceAcc, -a, /. Facilitate, v.t., to make easy to do, "pOCflUTgim, -UJATÍ). Facilitation, n., the act of making easy to do, foc^ujAT), -tngte, m. Facility, n., the quality of being easily performed, (1) -puftufAcc, -a, /.; (2) ufAcu, -a, /.; (3) fOCftACC, -A, /.; (4) fOCAmtACC, -•a, /•/ (5) roitge, g. id., f. N.B. — The prefix -po indicates facility in doing anything. Facsimile, n., an exact copy or likeness, (1) mACfArhAit, -riitA, pi. id, m.; (2) ei^fte, g. id., pi. -fti, mi Fact, n., (1) anything done, an act, sniom, -a, and snim, pl„ id. and -AfttA, m.; as a matter of fact, mAft Á*obAft Ati jnim. (2) Actuality, reality, truth, (a) fttro, g. ^ot>a, pi. id., and fttroAÍ, m. : if it is a fact, mÁ'f fttro é ; (b) fveATi, -a, m., the older and stressed form of ftrt) ; (c) nit), g. id., pi. neite, m.: if it is a fact, mÁ'f m^o é. Faction, wv, a combination of partisans of any kind, (1) buro- eAri, gen. and pi. -"one, /. : a dangerous f., buróeAn ujvcóroeAc ; (2) oi|\eAóc, -a, /.; (3) cAtntA, g. id., pi. -i, m. Faction-fight, n., bfun-oeAn, -t>ne, pi. -CA and -"óneACA, /. Factionist, n., one who promotes faction, bjun-oeAncoift, -ójtA, -m~, m. Factious, a., turbulent, given to faction, (1) b|\tnt)eAn(c)Ac, -Aije ; (2) AimftévóceAc, -05 e ; (3) eAf- AoncAc, -Aige. Factiously, ad., in a turbulent manner, 50 bftui*óeAri(€)Ac. Factiousness, n., turbulency, (1) b|\tn , oeAn(c)Acc, -a, /.; (2) Leit- -jAeACAf , -Aif , m. Factitious, a., made by art, poft- cumtAC, -Aige (T. P. II., 82). Factor, n., an agent, esp. a mer- cantile agent, (1) sniorhAijte, g. id., pi. -jti, m.; (2) sniomA^oif, -óftA, -ftí, m. Factory, w., a place where things are made, (1) "oéAnuAfÁn, -Am, m. ; (2) moriA-pcA, -au, dc/i. -aw, f. (monAtt=obAif. O'Cl. with -ca as in ceÁ-fvoóA). FAC ( 575 ) FAI Factotum, n., a person who does all kinds of work for another, 5iottA lotjnótAc. Faculty, n., (1) power to act, capacity to perform any natural function, (a) Acptnnn, -e, pi. id., /.; (b) cmiiAcc, -a, /.; (c) ctmiAf, -Air, m. (2) Capacity for mental ac- tivity, CéA'O'P-A'Ó, -Ait), m. (3) Special mental endow- ment, cAttÁn, -Ám, m. Faculty of speaking, uj\tAojik, g. id., m. Faculties of the soul, fubAitcí ua TiAnAmA. Fade, tó, (1) to lose colour or brightness, cfiéigim, -geAn. This is the word used when a colour fades. (2) To decay, to wither, (a) in Or. they say for " it faded," -oo cti5 ré; meAúAim, -a*ó, pp. rneAtcA (meAtce) (Don. and Tyr.), when a tree or plant fades and dies ; (b) reAj^Aim, -At> : the grass wi there th, the flower fadeth, cfvionniT) An reuj\, reA^tn'O An btÁc (Isa. 40, 7) ; so the rich man shall fade away, ir Am tint) mn feAfAgrur An *otiine rAit)bin (Jas. 1, 11), also céitnm 1 r eijvge ; (c) cnAoit)- im, v.n. ctiAoi : thou shalt fade away, cnAoire cii Af (Ex. 18, 18) ; (d) c|\iotiAim, -ax) : the strangers shall fade away, cf\íonrtnT) ha confute; (2 Sam. 22, 46) ; ye shall be as an oak whose leaf fadeth, beiti mAj\ T)Af\uit; aa Cfvion a mntte (Isa. 1, 30) ; (e) meACAim, v.n. meAt : the earth languisheth and fadeth away, att- brAwnij; An "oomAn ~\ meACAit) ré (Isa. 24, 4). Fadeless, a., not liable to fade, tnA|\tAnAC, -Aije (1 Pet. 5, 4). Fading, a., perishable, transient, •oíombtiAn, -tiAine. Faery. See Fairy. Fag, n., one who performs menial services for another, esp. in schools, t)|\ti5Ai|Ae, g. id,, pi. -|AÍ, m. Fagged, a., tired, exhausted, (1) ruAitce, ind.; (2) cnAitce, ind.; (3) cuAccA, ind.; (4) cpoicce, ind.; (5) coftA. Fagot, n., (1) a bundle of sticks or branches used for fuel, (a) bfiornA g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (b) rp|\iur ; (c) cuAt, -Ait, m., dim. cuAitín, m., and cuAtóg, /.; (d) rA^oro nó ^10501*0, -e, -eACA, /. (2) A person hired to appear at the muster of a company, co|\ó5, -óige, -a, /. Fail, v.i., (1) to decay, to decline, to fall away, to deteriorate, (a) meACAim, -at), also meAtUngini : the year of the failure, btiAftAm An meAtUngce ; the grass faileth t)o meAt An reun (Isa. 15, 6) ; (b) tocAim, -At) : the potatoes failed, "oo toe ua rACAi (Con.) ; (c) cei|\cim, -ceAT). (2) Not to come up to expecta- tion, to miss, (a) ctipm, -reAt) : he failed me, "oo ctir fé of\m ; if you fail, mÁ ctireAnn o\\ c ; (b) ceipim (nó ceibim), -peAt), with An : I never failed yet, nioj\ teib mire ror mAtíi (Oss. IV. 70). (3) To be baffled or frustrated, (a) fAjungim, -u^ax), fut. rÁif\- eóóAT) : I failed to do it, t>g f Áf\ui§ o|\m é "oeAnAm ; (b) I shall fail you, cAittpeA*o o|\c ; (c) my heart or my strength fails me, cá mo c^oroe nó mo neA|\c aj; CAitteAmAmc onm ; (cl) cinnim, v.n. cmnc, with A|\ : I hope that I did not fail entirely in the attempt, rÁ T)óéAf A$Am tiÁjt FAI ( 576 ) FAI 'cmn onm .Afv ipAX> 'fM™ I4fltvtéc (ID. t>.) ; I am failing in doing it, cá ré A5 cwnc onm (1TI. t).) ; : he will not f. thee, ní f eAtltA fé one (Deut. 31, 6) ; it failed me, -o'peAtl r é onm ; (/) X)o ctiAró >oe. (4) To be wanting, to fall :short, (a) pAiLtTjim, -hija-ó ; if money f., mÁ "o'-pAiLtit) An c-Ain- -&eAT> ontnb (Gen. 47, 16) ; (b) unAocAim, -ax) : when money failed, An CAn *oo t|\^ot (ctuoc) An c-AingeAT) (Gen. 47, 15) ; (c) •cAiUUm, -LeAt), -teAtfiAin(c), CAilt: his wisdom faileth him, caiIWo a eAgnA Ain (Eccles. 10, 3). (5) To omit, neglect or be found wanting in any act or duty to be done, rAuXrjim, -nigAt) : to fail to do a thing, rAituge t)o TtéAriAm An (nó 1) nut); to fail in one's duty, pAiiXije t>o t)éAnArii 1 gcunAm érgw ; I will not f. thee, ní rAiLteóCA mé one (Josh. 1,5); my kinsfolk have failed, •o'fAitugexvoAtt mo Luce 5A01L (Job 19, 14). Fail, n., miscarriage, caU, (nó cott), -AitL, m. : without f. (a) gAn cott (1. nA gCeAnc, 62) ; (b) ^An ConcAbAinc (1 Sam. 30, 8) ; (c) 5An -pAittije (Josh. 3, 10), Failing, n., (1) declining, (a) meAtAt), -íxa, m.; (&) ceinceA'o, -cte, m. (2) Fault, tocc, -a, m. : bear with one another's failings, cmn f uAf te toccAib a céite. Failure, n., (1) omission, non- performance, (a) pAittrje, g. id., pi. -aca, /.; (b) cAitteAfhAinu, -rrmA, /. : asking her not to fail him, 'jÁ lAtvnAit) uinti gAn c. Ain. (2) One who fails, pteAf^Ac, -Ai$. Fain, a., well-pleased, apt, in- clined, (1) -ponnrhAn, -Aine ; (2) coiteAtfiAfl, -mtA : he was f., bA rhiAn teir (Job, 27 22 ; Lake, 15, 16). Fain, ad., 50 ponnrhAn ; 50 coit- eArhAit ; bA tfiAit teif ; "oo b'Ari leif ; I would follow the deer through the glen and would f . lay hold of his leg, -oo LeAnpAinn An piA'ó -pó'n ngteAnn/'f bA miAn tiorn bneit a\^ a coir (Oss. IV. 8). Faint, a., weak, languid, inclined to swoon, (1) -pAnn, -Ainne ; (2) AnbpAnn, -Ainne : the people were f., *oo ctiAii) An pobAt a n-AnbpAmne (1 Sam. 14, 28) ; he giveth power to the f., no bein fé ctimACT)A t)o'n AnbpAnn (Isa. 40, 29) ; (3) rAnncAireAc, -rrje ; (4) cnéit, -e ; (5) cnéit- tAg, -lAige ; (6) clÁit, -e (S. R. 2479); (7) cÁmtAg, -lArge; (8) tA5, -Aige: my heart is f. in me, ca mo cnoróe LA5 lonnAm (Jer. 8, 18) ; for my sighs are many and my heart is f., oin ir 10mA- •OAmAit m'ofnA^A -\ ir LA5 mo cnoróe (Lam. 1, 22) ; the people were very f., DÁ'OAn (bíoT)An) nA t)Aoine nolAj; (1 Sam. 14, 31). Faint, n., a swoon, (1) rAnncAir, -e, /. : she fell in a f., ttnc rí 1 b-pAnncAif ; (2) uÁimnéAtt, -néitt, m.; (3) cAirhnéAtt, -néiU,, m.; (4) AnbpAinne, gen. id., /.; (5) meinbceAn, -cm, m. (p An 1..) Faint, v.i., (1) to swoon, (a) cÁnfi- néAttAim, -A-ó ; (b) if I let them go fasting . . . they will f., vc\A te^ri^ mé ^n-A •ocnofgA'ó ... iat> nACATO 1 n-Anbr Ainne (Mark 8, 3) ; (c) cuicim 1 iAige (nó 1 opAnncAif) ; (d) he fainted» tAimj tAige Ain. (2) To lose courage or spirit, Anb p Ann u 151m, -1154*0 : if thou FAI ( 577 ) FAI f. in the day of adversity thy strength is small, mÁ AnbfArm- tugeArm zú 1 tó n-A TiAirroeife if beAg t>o neAfc (Prov. 24, 10). Faint-hearted, a., easily dis- couraged or frightened, timorous, (1) tAscforóeAC, -'óije : faint heart never won fair lady, nío^ btiAro qioróe tAg beAn tiAfAt ÁtAirm f\iAiii ; fear not, nor be faint-hearted, nÁ bíox) eAjtA o|\c 1 nÁ bí iAgcforáteAó (Jsa. 7, 4) ; (2) be-A5Cf\oit>eAc, -'óije (mean- spirited). Faint-heartedness, n., tAgc^oit)- e-ACC, -a, /. Faintish, a., slightly faint, cÁirh- néAttAC, -Aige ; (2) j? AnncAif cac, -fi$e. Faintly, ad., in a weak or timid manner, 50 Lag ; 50 bAtibpArm. Faintness, n., loss of strength, con- sciousness or self-control, (1) •AnbpMnne, g. id., f.; (2) lAij;e, g. id., f.; (3) éijtí'óeAcc, -a, /.; (4) mei|AbeAcc, -a, /. ; (5) rÁm- ÁilceAcc, -a, /. Fair, a., (1) handsome, beautiful, (a) ÁtAinri, g.s.f. Áitne : if leAt •oe'n fp|\é éAT)An ÁtAinn, a f. face is half the fortune ; (0) f5iAtfiAC, -Aije : that they saw the daughters of men that they were f., 50 bpACA'OAfv ingeAtiA tiA tvoAoine 50 ^AbAT)Afv f. (Gen. 6, 2) ; (c) fojnúifeAC. (2) Light, clear, without a dark hue, (a) pionn, g.s.f. pinne; (b) bÁn. -Áine; (c) bfieÁj;, -tA and -a: because she was f. to look upon, "do ciotin 50 -pAib fí b^eÁg fé péACtnnn ui]\|\e (Gen. 26, 7) ; the maid was f. and beautiful, •oo bí An tfiAi5T>ion bf\eÁg A^uf f^iAttiAó (Esth. 2, 7) ; (d) T>eA$- rhAifeAó, -fije : she was a woman of a f. countenance, bu'ó beAn jtó-'óeAjrhAifeAc í (2 Sam. 14, 27). (3) Pleasant, propitious, fav- ourable, (a) caw, -e ; (b) cAotii, -onrie. (4) Free from spots or imper- fections, clean, pure, (a) gtéif, -é ; (b) geAi, gf.s./. gite : there is nothing fairer than virginity, ni't niT) if 5ite tiÁ An jeAntnnAit)- eAcc ; maid of the fairest hand, 015 if gite LÁrh. (5) Average, middling, ctnb- eAf ac, -Aige ; meAf AtvóA, ind, (6) Not overcast, cloudless, bfveÁj;, -tA and -a : f. weather cometh out of the north, C15 AimfeA|\ b|\eAT>5A o'ti áijvo tuAVú (Job 37, 22). (7) Equitable, just, open, up- right, (a) cófVAc, -Ai$e ; (0) iomifiAic, -e; cot^om, -|\umie. (8) Inspiring hope and con- fidence, as words, promises, etc., (a) bj\eÁ$, -a and -tA : though they speak f. words unto thee, biot) 50 tAibeó|VAit)íf b|\iAtf\A bfieÁgA teAc (Jer. 12, 6) ; when he speaketh f. believe him not, ntiAijA tAbfiArm fé 50 b^eÁj nÁ cpem é (Prov. 26, 5) ; (b) blAfCA, ind. : with much fair talk, te mójvAn t>o cAinnc blAfCA (Prov. 7, 21) ; (c) mitif , -tfe : they deceive by f. words, tneAttAro te bfUAtiiAib mitf e. Fair and easy goes far, céro f «AirhneAóc if f ocjaaóc a X)ipAX>. Fair hair, n., 5^ UA1 5 £ionn Squats fOttHf. Fair one, handsome woman, (1) cúitpionn, -inne, /.; (2) fcuAróbeAn ; (3) fpéi^óeAti ; (4) fcuAifie. Fairplay, n., a fair or equal chance, justice, (1) cotjAotn, -|\uim, m.: fairplay of the Fenians, co- FAI C 578 ) FAI tnom íiA pémne .1. ^Airsi-DeAC te 5^51*0 cac - tAoc te tAoc ; (2) coin, -óf a, f.; give him, f., cAOAin CÓTp *OÓ. J^air weather, romeAnn, gen. rommne, /., opp. -oomeAnn, foul weather : it will be f. w. for the sky is red, hem ré n-A fomirm 01 n acá An c-Aen "oeAns (Matt. 16, 2); cu-pAt), -avó, m., it is f. w. now, cá ru-pAT) Ann Anoir (Tyr.). Fair wind, coin, -ón a, f. Fair, ad. frankly, (1) 50 nor^Aitce; honestly (2) 50 niAcÁncA; (3) 50 CÓ1j\ . Fair, n., a gathering of buyers and sellers at a stated time for purposes of trade, AonAc, gen. -A15, pi. -CAije, g.pl. AoncAc, m. : they traded in thy fairs, •oo iomtAiciT)ír (nó mAtAinciTnr nó mAnsÁtAi'oír), Ann "o'Aoninjio (Ezek. 27, 12, 14, 22). J./£er ífee /air, 1 nT)iAit> An AonAij. Fair day, tÁ AonAij. Fair-frequen ting, Aon cato e acc , -a, /. Fair green, rAitóe, g. id., pl. -eACA, /.; pÁinc AonAig; the fair green, pÁinc An AonAij. Fairing, n., a gift brought from or given at a fair, (1) rAránín, g. id., pl. -ni, m.; (2) réinín, g. id., pl. -ni, m.; (3) reóiT) AonAij. Fairness, n., (1) the state of being fair, as of the skin, (a) site, gen. id., /.; (b) rmne, gen. id., /.: the fairness and beauty of the woman, $ite -j -pmne -j rseirii nA mnÁ. (2) Honesty, candour, (a) lonn^ACA-p, -Air, m.; (b) coin, -01^, f. Fairspoken, a., -oeAjtAbAntA, inch Fairy, n., a supernatural spirit which assumes human form (generally diminutive) and inter- feres for good or evil in human affairs, (1) rroe, g. and pl. id., /.; (2) rroeós, -oi^e, -a, /.; (3) riAbttAT), -X)AptA, m.; (4) púcA, g. id., pl. -Ai, m.; (5) a fairy whose purse is never empty, (a) UigAUACÁn, -Ám, m.; also ctmnACAn, Don.); (b) tupnA- cÁn, -Ám, m.; also tiopnAcÁn; (c) tunsATDÁn, -Ám, m. (Tip.) ; (d) UitAnAjÁn, -Ám, m. (W. Lim.) ; (e) tucnAtnÁn, m., (Midranny) : (6) rroeÁn, -Ám, m. (Or.) ; (7) -piotAt, -Ait, m. The fairies, (1) tu *oAome rriAite (lit. the good people) ; (2) tncc nA gcnoc; nA *oAome X)eA$A (the litttle people). Fairy-film, n., a kind of covering which hides one from view, r^im •onAoroeAcuA. See Fairy- mask Fairy-host, n., (1) rttiAisrroe ; also ríó by itself, M. 0'D.; (2) meiri. Fairy-flax, n. (1) Linum sylvestre, (a) cAotAó, -A15, m.; (b) miontiAc r -A15, m.; (2) L. catharticum or purging flax, (a) miorAc, -Aige r /.; (b) tion nA nib An rróe. Fairy-fort, n., (1) riobnog ; (2) rrotior, -teAfA, m., -a, /.; (3) bnui$m, gen. -$ne, /. Fairyland, n., cin nA n-05. Fairy-like, a., (1) rroeAriiAit, -rhlA ; (2) r iaoajyoa, ind. Fairy -lover, n., teAnnÁn rroe. Fairy-mask, n , púicín •onAoro- eAccA. See Fairy-film. Fairy-music, n., ceótrróe. Fairy-sweet, a., fíT)t)inti, -e. Fairy-thorn, n., ÁnAf, -Air, m. (Don.). Fairy-spell, n., cnioptoj, -oi^e -a./. Fairy-wind, n., froe $:Aoite. FAI ( 579 ) FAL iFairy- woman, n., beAti r-voe. Faith, n., (1) belief, cpveroeAm, gen. and pi. -*oim, m. (cf. L. credo ; W. credu ; Corn, cresy ; Bret, cridiff) : f. comes by hearing, if cj\é éifueAcc C15 An c. (Rom. 10 17) ; seeking to turn the deputy from the f., at, lApifVAro An uAcr)A\\Ári "o'iompóg o'n 5c. (Acts 13, 8) ; he denied the f., •00 féAn -pé An c. (1 Tim. 5, 8). (2) Fidelity to one's promises, allegiance to duty, loyalty, (a) TrilfeAcu, -a, /.; (b) cAimreAcc. -a, f. (cf. F. M. ann. 1514). Faithful, a., (1) having faith or belief, crveromeAc, -mrge : how is the f. city become a harlot, ciotvouf T)o mnneAT) meifVorveAc T)on CAtrung CfveTOmit; (Isa. 1, 21). (2) Constant in affection or allegiance, loyal, (a) Triiir nó •oíte-df , comp. Trifle and tritfe : a f. messenger, ceACUAipve x>. ( Prov. 25, 13) ; the same commit thou to f. men, cAob nA neite céA*onA te *oAonub tri-ple (2 Tim. 2, 2) ; "oit 50 "01Ú5, faithful unto death ; (b) copvCAobAc, -Ai£e ; (c) f eA? tfiAC, -Aije ; (d) CAimr- eAC, -nÉe; ( e ) iweAó, -ri$e; (/) lonn-pAic, -e : thou hast been f. over a few things, *oo bí cú lonnfuic 1 mbeA$;Án (Matt. 25, 23). Faithfully, ad., in a faithful man- ner, 50 TriUr . Faithfulness, n., the quality of being faithful, (1) xritr eAcc, -a, /.; (2) TrifleAcc, -a, /.; (3) lonnrvACAf, -Aif , m.; (4) cAimf eACc, -a, /. Faithless, a., not true to allegiance or duty, disloyal, nenfróítif, -l/pe. Faithlessness, «., the quality of being faithless, nenfroiVpeAcc, -A, f. Falcate, v.L, to bend like a hook, cojvjvÁnAim, -ao. Falcated, a., hooked, corvfvÁnAc, -Aije. Falcation, n., a bend in the form of a sickle, co-pp\ÁnAcc, -a, f Falchion, ?i., a broad-b laded sword, slightly curved, (1) cLAi'oeAm curl ; (2) cAmctAiT)eAm -*óirh m, Falciform, a., formed like a sickle. cotvjvAn.drh.Ail,, -mlA. Falcon, n. (Zool.), a species of hawk (Falco peregrinus) trained to kill other birds or game, ■pe.Ab.dc ha reit^e, m. Falconer, n., one who practises the sport of killing birds with hawks, feAbACA*oói^, -ójVA, -f\í, m. Fall, v.i., (1) to descend suddenly or gradually, esp. by the force of gravity, cincim, v.n. id. : it is easier to f. than to rise, if puf a ctnom nÁ eirvge ; do not lift me till I f. (i.e. do wrong), nÁ C05 mé 50 *ocuicr:ró mé, falling from heaven, A5 ctncim ó neAm. (2) To become prostrate, to drop : I fell at his feet to adore him, "oo ttnc me A5 a cor-Aib ónm a A*óAfitA ; all kings shall f. down before Him, cuicpró 5AC mte ju§ fíor "oá Iacaij\ (Ps. 72, 11). (3) To become prostrate and dead, esp. in battle : a thousand shall f. at thy side, ctncp-o mite te *oo tAoib. (4) To be intrapped or en- snared : lest he f. into the snare of the devil, "o'eA^tA 30 •ocui c- ■peAT) fé 1 nTDHt AV\ T)1AbAll (1 Tim. 3, 7). (5) To pass by inheritance or otherwise : the land shall f. to you for an inheritance, cincpro av\ -peApvAnn opvtnb mAf\ oigrveAcc (Ez. 47, 14). FAL ( 580 ) FAL (6) To pass somewhat suddenly and passively into a new state of body or mind : he fell asleep, tmc f é 'n-A cotdLívo ; they will fall into temptation, cuicpro fixvo 1 gcAcujA'o (1 Tim. 6, 9). (7) To decline in weight, value, price, wealth, etc. : flour fell in price, t>o ttnc ati ptúfv. (8) To empty, to find an outlet, to discharge its waters as a river into the sea, eA-pgtvAim, -ao. (9) To yield or submit to, fCfÚOCAim, -At). Fall, n., (1) the act of falling, dropping or descending by the force of gravity, descent, cuicim, -me, /. : the house fell and great was the f. of it, x>o tmz An C15 1 bA mótv a ttnatn (Matt. 7, 27). (2) Downfall, degradation, ruin, (a) the earth was moved at the noise of their f., "oo contunj ati UAlAm te cófiArm a •ocuicme (Jer. 49, 21 ; (&) LeAgA'ó -gt-A, m. : I made the nations to shake at the sound of his f., tug mé Ap ha cmeAX)ACA\X) ctuot te t:tiAim a teAgtA (Ezek. 31, 16). (3) A slope or declivity, cuicim te -pÁriAró. (4) A descent of water, a cascade or cataract, eAf, -a, m. (5) Discharge of a river into an ocean, etc., eAfgAf, -aih, m. (6) A dropping or tumbling from an erect posture, (a) cuAit\c, -e, /.; (b) ptimp, -e, /. (7) The act of felling or cutting down, te-asAO, -^tA, m. (8) The act of stumbling or falling, t>Atv[\tuifte, g. id., m. (9) Fall as of night, ctncimin, m. ; te ctncimin via tioroce. Fallacious, a., fitted to deceive, misleading, (1) meAtlcAó, -Ai£e ; (2) ceAlsAC, -Aije. Fallaciousness, n ., the quality of being fallacious, (1) meAUxACc, -a, /.; (2) ceAlsAcz, -a, f. Fallen angels, Am^it An uAbAif. Fallen ill, btiAiLue cmn. Fallacy, n., deceptive or false appearance which misleads the eye or the mind, (1) caíaoit\ -e, /.; (2) civ Am, -aua, /. Fallen, a., dropped, prostrate, An LÁt\ ; teAj;cA. Fallible, a., (1) liable to fail, mis- take or err, (a) ro-eAfit>AroeAc> -■oije ; (&) rottncmeAc, -mi§e ; (c) zwcmeAc, (d) lonctnce. (2) Liable to deceive or be deceived, mmeAtixA, ind. Fallibility, n., liability to err, (1) ctncimeAcc, -a, /.; (2) eAtttvAit)- eAóc, -a, f. Falling, v.n., (1) dropping by the force of gravity, ctnom, -uime, /. (2) Cutting or pulling down, teA^AT), -5CA, m. (3) Yielding or capitulating, fCtUOCA'O, -CCA, m. Falling-sickness, n., epilepsy, (1) ah umneAf mót\ ; (2) ctncimeAf , -mif, m.; (3) bt\eói > úceAcc món; (4) éA^ctvtiAf mó|\, m.; (5) mot\c- f Aot, -oite, -a, f. ; (6) móifv- ceAf , m.; (7)cmneAf beAnntjigte; (8) cinneAf flAoim poit; (9) cmneAf cAob Am 1115 *oe erg (Tyr.) Fallow, a., uncultivated, btidnAttt : break up your f. ground, bt\irro -ptiAf btif bpeAtvAitin bf\AtiAit\ (Hos. 10, 12). Fallow, n., uncultivated land, bt\AtiAf , -A1|\, m. ; -ppA*oÁn, -Ám, m. Fallow-deer, n., a species of deer of a fallow or pale yellow colour, (Cervus dama), piAt) -pionn, m. Fallow-field, n., (1) t>Án, gen. bÁin, pi. bÁncA, m. : ha gAmriA aj; •oArhf At) ajv ha bÁticAib ; (2) FAL ( 581 ) FAM bfVAn.An, -aij\, m.; (3) gone bjvAnAifi ; (4) f p^ttAC, -A15, m. False, a., (1) un veracious, untrue, not genuine or real, (a) bfAéASAc, -Aige ; (b) neitupinmneAC, -m^e. (2) Deceitful, (a) rneAttcAc, -Aije : the f. balance is not good, An me&*ó m. m mAit Í (Prov. 20, 23) ; (b) gAngA-roeAC, -'oije ; (c) -pAtlfA, ind.; (d) -pAttfAc, -Ai$e (cf. Bret, fals ; L. falsus) : a f. balance, cotf\om -pAitfA (Prov. 11, 1) ; (e) ntiAifeAc, -P5^ ; (/) r^°ft> -oii>e ; (g) -pcACAitteAc, -Uge. False act, iruocowgeAtt, -pit, m. False evidence, fAob-piA*óriAife. False hair, bnAfpotc. False-hearted, ceAtjAc, -Aije. False love, béAtjnÁt). False move in a game, ctiAiptif, -e, /. False oath, teAbAn éitij ; miotitiA éitij. False report, (a) mífséAt ; (b) lonifÁT) bnéAjjAó : thou shalt not raise a f. r., rií tóispró cú 1. b. (Ex. 23, 1). False witness, -piAT>nAif e bnéige Falsehood, n., (1) an untrue asser- tion or misrepresentation, éiteAC. -tig, m. : you lie, tu^Air c'éiceAó, (2) A deliberate assertion of what is known to be untrue, a lie, b|\éA5, -éige, -a, /. : for thou hast trusted in f., t>o bjug 5uji tAobuij; cú te bj\éis (Jer. 13, 25). (3) Deceit, perfidy, (oOsAnsAro, -e, /.; (b) cAimfeó5, -óige, -a, /.; (c) CAmós, -015c -a, /.; (d) 5An5AiT»eAcc, -a, /.; (e) 5 ó, #. id., m. (cf. W. gau ; Bret, gaou, gou) ; (/) ceAt£, gen. ceit^e, /. ; (gf) pAttfÚnAÓC, -A, /. Falsely, ad., in a false manner, (1) 50 bnéA^AC, -Aije ; (2) 50 nenii- pinmneAc, -nrge. To swear falsely, (a) rmonn "oo tAbAi|\c 1 n-éiteAó (Lev. 6, 3) ; (b) ye shall not swear by my name f., ní tmbAncAoi m'Awm- fe 1 tnb|\éi5 (Lev. 19, 12) ; (c) rmonnA bnéige *oo tAbAif\c (Jer. 7,9): (d) teAbAf éiti£ x)0 tAbAi|\c ; (e) ttnge n-éitij, the act of swearing. Falsifier, n., one who falsifies, pAltfunAC, -A15. -a, m. Falsify, í?.í., (1) to make false, to represent falsely, pAttptnj;im, -ujA'O : falsifying the balances by deceit, A5 pAttpugAT) tia Scotnom te rneAttcóif\eAcc (Amos 8, 5). (2) To prove to be false, bnéAgnurgim, -irgA'O. (3) To confute, to disprove, fAjAtiijim, -ugAiD : a proverb cannot be falsified, ní £éroif\ An f eAnfocAt T)o fÁntigA'ó. Falsity, n., (1) the quality of being false, bnéA^ACc, -a, /. (2) That which is false, éiteAC, -tij, m. Falter, v.i., (1) to hesitate, to stammer, bnioctiigim, -ugA-o. (2) To totter, to be unsteady, ttlA1f5im, -AfgAt). (3) To hesitate rcA'OAim, v.n. fCAT). Faltering, a., (1) hesitating, (a) f CAT)CAinnceAc, -cije ; (b) ftiop- aó, -Ai§e (Don.). (2) Trembling, cniotÁnAC,-Ait;e, Fame, n., (1) renown, (a) ctú gen. id., m., prond. ctiú (Don.) (cf, Gr. kA.€os. fame, kXvtoo-, h?ard of, famous, from k\vo cuAró a ctú aji -peAt) tia cj\ice tnte (Josh. 6, 27) ; (b) btAft, grew, -a, m. : if btiAine btA'ó nÁ 'n f AogAt, f. is more lasting than life; (c) cÁit, -e. f.; (d) Ainm móf *oo beic aj\ "oume ; (e) Áfvo- rneAf, -ca, m.; (/) CAit|\éim, -e, /. (2) Report or opinion generally diffused, (a) cÁfs, -a, m. (/., P. O'L.) : the nations that have heard the f. of thee, ua cjuoca ctiAttut) "oo tÁfc (Numb. 14, 15) ; (b) iom|\Át), -Ái>ó and -Aroce, m. : his f. was in all the nations, t>o bi a lomfiA'D Armf ah uite Cf\íc (1 Kings 4, 31) ; (c) cuAjAAfsbÁit, -AtA, /. : thy wisdom and prosperity exceedeth the f. which I heard, t>o fÁfung T)0 CfAÍOHTlACU A^Uf X)0 fOtUíf A11 ctiA|\Af5bÁit 'oo cuAtA tné (1 Kings 10, 7 ; cf. 2 Chron. 9, £). Famed, a. See Famous. Fameless, a., neAmclútíiAit, -mtA. Familiar, a., (1) closely related or intimate, as -a friend, (a) muirm- ceA-fVóA, ind. : my f. friends have forgotten me, 'oo "óca^- mA'OA'OAjA mo cÁijvoe m. mé (Job 19, 14) ; (b) cAiT)|\eAmAc, -Ai$e ; (c) cAro^eAc, -m$e. (2) Well-known, well under- stood, AiteAncA, ind. (3) Common, frequent, cAitig- eAc, -515c; griAtAC, -Aije. (4) Idiom, Am ac 'f if^e-Ac te X)ume ; fiA|\ 'f AniAjA te *ouine ; cAb te CAb te T)uwe. Familiar spirit supposed to attend at call, teAnnÁn fí'óe : seek me a woman that hath a f. s., ^á^ait) t)Am beAn A5 a b-puit teArmÁn fíte (1 Sam. 28, 7). Familiars, Luce AiteAticA (cf. Jer. 20, 10). Familiar with, x>áwa a^. Familiarise, v.t., uAiópm, -iujat!). . Familiarity, n., intimate and fre- quent converse or intercourse, (1) cAitrgeAcc, -a, /.; (2) cavo- j\eAm, -|vim, ra.; (3) cAro^eAtriAf , -Aip, m.; (4) muwnceAjvúAcc, -a, /. Family, w., (1) the collective body of persons who live in one house under one head, ceAgtAc (prond. ty-lach), -A15, -a, m., .1. AtAip, mÁtAifi, ctAtm *j peA'ómAnnATg, .1. feif\bífi$. (In Don. ceA^tAó, family, and hearth ; in M. hearth is ceAttAc). (2) The group consisting of husband, wife and children, (a) mtumjeAn, -gne, -jneACA, /. (mui|Ai5in, f., Don-)] (b) muif\eAfi, -jvifv, m. (3) Those who descend from a common progenitor, (a) ctArm, g. -Aimre and -oinne, pi. -a, /. ; (b) fUoóc, gen. fieAccA, m.; (c) pne, gen. id., pi. -eA*0A(cA), /. (4) A group of kindred or closely related persons, (a) muirm- cif, -e, /. (coll.) ; c^eAb, -eibe, -a, /. (see Clan) ; bunA^, -Ait), m. (5) A large, young, helpless family, (a) conntÁn, -Am, m.; (b) generally said in contempt, f5UAine, g. id., pi. -ní, m. (6) Family on migration, cA-p- 5Af, -ai^, m. (7) Noble blood, honourable descent, fÁffrtjit, -frotA. (8) To what family does he belong ? cé'|\ Tríob é ? Famine, te., general scarcity of food, (1) goficA, gen. id., m. : there was f. in the land, t>o bi FAM ( 583 ) FAN 50fCA f An cín (Gen. 26, 1) ; (2) 5Át)ACAf\, -Ain, m.; (3) tuitia, g. id., m. (c/. L. annone, famine). Famine grass, péAn ^oncA. N.B. — If while traversing moor or mountain one has the mis- fortune to tread on the péAf\ j;onuA he will fall powerless and die unless he gets something to eat. Formerly men went pro- vided for this contingency. The péAn ^oncA is said to grow where a person has partaken of food without letting a crumb fall for the " good people." Famish, v.i., to suffer extreme hunger, thirst or cold, (1) pnéAó- awi, -at> : I am famished with hunger, uÁmi pnéACCA teir An ocfxvp ; (2) teAúAun, -At) : I am famished with cold, cÁitn ieAtcA (cíinAitxe, Don.) teif An b-puAcc; (3) céróun t>o goncA : their honourable men are famished, *oo cuAT)An nA t)Aoine onónACA x)o goncA (Isa. 5, 13) ; to f., -oo "out iDon joncA (Prov. 10, 3). Famished, a., exhausted by hunger, thirst, cold, etc., (1) ^oncAc, -Aije : the hungry hound for- gets her pup, ni ctnrhnijeAnn An cú gonuAc A]\ a coiteÁn ; (2) pnéAócA, ind.; (3) teAtuA, ind. : it was a very cold day and I was f. with the cold, b'An-puAn Ati U é i btof LeAtCA (ctin Alice, Don.). Famous, a., (1) renowned, illus- trious, (a) ctúrhAil, -rhtA ; (b) cttnceAc, -oje (Ps. 74, 5) ; (c) cÁiteAiriAil, -nil a ; (d) oijvóeAf\c, -a : f. men, T>Aoine oijvoeAfCA (1 Chron. 5, 24) ; (e) mópóA, ind.; (/) AinmeAriiAit, -rhtA ; (g) SlójArhAn, -Aij\e (glorious) ; (h) FofojvoA, ind.; (i) f\éimreAc, "f 1 5 e y (?) lomjtArOceAc, -o$e (Numb. 26, 9) ; (k) cÁfSAriiAit, -rhtA (1 Chron. 12, 30). (2) Much talked of, (a) iom- nÁróceAó, -aje ; (b) béAtjtÁit)- ceAC, -age. Famousness, n., the state of being famous, (1) ctúniAiteAcu, -a, /.; (2) lotnnAi-oceAcc, -a, /.; (3) clinceAcc, -a, /.; (4) béAlnÁit)- ceAóc, -a, /.; (5) -ponófvóACc, -a, /.; (6) cÁfSAtfitAcc, -a, /. Fan, n., an instrument for pro- ducing artificial currents of air for cooling purposes, (1) ptiAnÁn, -Am, m.; (2) 5Aocf\Áti, -Am, m. ; (3) -ptiA^A'OÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) fSAigneÁn, -Áiri, m. (Jer. 15, 7) ; (5) féroeAt, -thL, m.; (6) ^aoc- acáíi, -Áw, m.; (7) reAfAt, -Alt, m., also feAjMt and reA^nAt, m. Fan, v.t., (1) to cool with a fan, ■peApnAim, -at>, nó reA-pntnjjim, -U^At). (2) To ventilate by air put in motion, gAocnuigirn, -ugAt). (3) To winnow, cÁitim, -ácaí). Fanatic, n., a person affected by excessive enthusiasm, x>\\eAmÁn, -Am, m. Fanatical, a., excessively enthusi- astic, •oneAniÁnAC, -Aije. Fanaticism, n., (1) excessive en- thusiasm, (a) T^eAmAnACc, -a, /.; (b) T>éineAr, -nir, m. (2) Religious frenzy, oaoc- cneroeArh, -*oirh, m. Fanciful, a., (1) rAoilceAC, -a§e ; (2) m eón ac, -Arge. Fancy, n., (1) conception, thought, idea, (a) rmuAineArii, -nirii, m. : to have a quick f., UiAicrrnuAin- eAtti T>o beit A5 T>ume ; (b) r aoiI- rm, -e, /. (2) That which pleases the taste or caprice, (a) miAn, g. méme, pi. -a, /. : every woman has a f. for dear things, jac níx> FAN ( 584 ) FAR ■oaoja rniAn jac rrmÁ ; I have a great f. for it, cá rniAn rhón A^Am cur^e ; (&) T>ún, -e, /. : if he takes a f. to you, your business is done, mÁ gAbAnn ye "oúit lomiAt, €Á x>o j;nó T)éAncA ; (c) -porm, g. -pturin, pi. id., m. : I have a fancy for it, zá ponn of\m cmje. Fancy, ?;.£., (1) to conceive, to imagine, meArAirn, v.n. rneAf. (2) To believe without evi- dence, (a) ir T>ói5 tiom 50 fAib, I f . it was ; (b) T>Af\ tiotn 50 bpACA f é, I f. he saw. (3) To be pleased with, to like, fin é An juro tAitnigeAnn tiom-fA. that's the thing I f. Fane, n., a church, -pAn, -Am, m. Near Dunmanway is 1pM tobtur, the church of St. Lobus. Fanfaron, n., a bully, a swaggerer, b^A^A-i-pe, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. Fanfaronade, n., vain boasting, bluster, bf\A5Aif\eAcc, -a, /. ; blA-omAnn, -Ainn, m. Fang, n., the tusk of an animal, the venomous teeth of a serpent, Someóg, -óige, a, /. Fanged, a., having fangs or tusks, goineó^Ac, -Aige. Fangless, a., destitute of fangs, neAtrijoineóSAc, -Aige. Fanner, n., the thing that fans, -puAfiÁn ; the person that fans, yuAyAnume, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m. Fantail, n., a variety of pigeon, so-called from the fanlike shape of its tail, coUnÁn ^AbtAó, m. Fantastic, j a., (1) whimsical, (a) Fantastical, > 511A5AC, -Aije ; (b) gtJAriAc, -Aije. (2) Having the nature of a phantom, cAvobfeAC, -fige. Fantasticalness, n., the quality of being fantastic, (1) ^ha^acc, -a, Í'S (2) 5«AtiAcc, -a, /.; (3) CArób- eACC, -A, /. Fantasy, n., a vagary of the ima- gination, "o^eAtnÁn, -Áw, m. Far, a., (1) distant, remote, (a) imciAti, -céme : we came from a f. country, tA^AvnAy Ay ziy itncéin ; the stranger that shall come from a f. land, au coinujt- eAó tiocpAf ó ófúc imcéin (Deui. 29, 22) ; his name was spread f. abroad, *oo teAtntnj a Ainm 1 n-imciAn (2 Chron. 26, 15) ; (b) iA|\5CútcA, ind.; (c) yAX>A, comp. -pAroe nó puvoe, also -piA : very f. from the city, 50 j\óf at)a ó'n cAty A15 ; how f. is it from us ? cÁ pAT)A uAirm é % ; if the place be too f. from thee, mÁ ftíonn An Áic yóyAX)A uaic (Dent. 14, 24). (2) Far from purpose, yAT>A, comp. -pAroe no puroe, also riA : f. be it from thee, 50 mbA yAT>A rw uAicr e (Gen. 18, 25). (3) The more distant of two, f1A, COmp. Of yAX)A. Far, ad., (1) widely, greatly, by many degrees, a bpvo : f. apart, a X)yAX> ó céite ; her price is f. above pearls, zá a Ujac a bpAT> of ciorm péAftA. (2) In a great part, 50 mó|\ : the day was f. spent, bi Ar\ IÁ cAitce 50 may. As far as, 50 foite (Luke 24, 50). .Far away, a X>yAX> 1 ^cém ; 1 n-irncéw ; 1 n-imi^céin ; 1 n-im- ciAn. Far-away look : don't have a too far-away look in your eyes, VIA bíOT) AlflAfC fÓfA'OA 1t1 "OO fúitib. Far or near, AbpAT» nó Ab-pogtir (1 Kings 8, 46) ; near and far, Abposur *i a gcéiti ( Ruth 9, 20). FAR ( 585 ) FAR Far off, óX)?ax> ó : of times that are far off, An AirnreAf\Aib AftipAT) tiAinn (Ezek. 12, 27). Far out to sea, 50 bÁjvo cvmi Thus far, 50 ntn^e r-o. Farce, %., ctmce ponórhAi*oe. Farcy, n., a contagious disease of horses of the same nature as glanders, eAórriA, g. id., m. Fare, v.i., (1) to be in a state good or bad ; as, how do you fare ? cionnur uaoi ? ; cionnur cÁij\ ? (M.) ; cia caoi bpinL uu ? (Con.) ; soroé rriAn cá cú ? (£7.) ; how d,id you fare? connufo'éijMt; teAc ; look how thy brethren fare, -péAó cionnur acait) t>o •óeAf\bnÁitfve (1 Kings 17, 18) ; (2) to proceed on a journey, cniAtlAim, v.n. uniAlt. Fare, n., (1) price of conveyance or passage, (1) *oíolArúeAcc, -a, /.; (2) pArÁirceAóc, -a, /.; (3) corcAf, -Air, m.; (4) beinte tAi|Aif (Jonah 1, 3). (2) Food, (1) biAt), gen. bit), pi. id., m.; (2) tón, -óin, m. Farewell, interjection, adieu, good- by, (1) beAíiriAcc LeAC : f. to the habits of youth, beAnnAcc te cteAccAit) riA bórge ; (2) r tÁn LeAC (Acts 23, 30) ; (3) fUn beó teAc ; (4) T)ia teAc ; (5) connAitt t)tnc ; (6) fOfAro leAc ; to bid f., rtÁn •o'-pÁ^Ainc A5 "otnne. N.B. — StAn ATAit) is usually said by the person going, r lÁn beó teAc ; 50 "oceTO cú (pb) ftÁn (Don.); 50 n-éijMg T)o bótAifl teAc; 50 n-éi-jMg *oo f iubAL LeAC ; 50 "01:115- ait) T)ia flÁn Ali)Aite tú ; 50 n-éitM5 á*ó teAc ; by those re- maining behind. Farewell, n., good-by, (1) rlÁn, -Áin, -a, m. : I said f. to the people of the dun, T)'fÁ5Ar rtÁn A5 ttióc An "oúm ; (2) ceileAbnA'ó, ~X)A\\tA. m.; (3) beAnnAóc, -a, /. : he bade them f., "o'fÁ^ re b. aca (Acts 18, 21) ; (4) ronAro, -e» /. #j Far-famed, a., lomfVAróceAó, -crge. Farinaceous, a., like meal, mmeArii- Ait, -rhtA. Farm, w., land devoted to agri- cultural purposes by a tenant or owner, (1) peitm, -a, -eACA /.; (2) -pei|\m. -e -eACA /. (M.) ; pvn-jAm (Tyr.) ; (3) ^AbÁtcAf , -Air, m.; (4) cowireAc, -rit;, pi. -ri$e, m. Farm io lei or sell, peij\m 1 n-Áitvoe. Farm, v.t., to take at a certain rent, (a) peijwi "oo tójAinc aj\ ciof ; (&) peinm *oo jlACAt) ajv ^AbÁiCAf. (2) To let land for rent, peinrn T)o teigeAn An cior. (3) To cultivate, to till land, CAtAtfl T)0 fAOtfUlgAT). Farmer, n., an agriculturist or cultivator of ground owned or leased by him, (1) peHmeóin, -ófVA, -ní, m. ; also peiLniéin, -eA^A, -ní, m. ; (2) reinrneóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (3) rsotós, -óige, -a, /. : the three nights a f . gets comfortable sleep — the night he has his sowing finished, the night he has his harvest in the haggard, and the night he has his rent paid, An oroce a bpini a cufVAVóeAcc néró, An oróce a bptnt An pójrhAn rAn ioctAinn 1 An oroce a bptnb a cíor t>íoIca Aige, nA cní noi*óce geibeAnn An f sotó5 cot)Ia f ocArhlAc ; (4) 5AbÁtcAit)e, g. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (5) good-for-nothing farmer, puAinnéAtAó, -A15, pi. id., m. Farmhouse, n., (1) a dwelling- house on a farm, 05 peifvnie. FAR ( 586 ) FAS (2) A farmer's residence, o$ (nó ue-Ac) reimneóf\A. Farming, n., pertaining to agricul- ture, peimneóineAcc, - /. Farmyard, n., the yard or enclosure attached to a farm. (1) mACA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) bAnnfiAC, gen. -A15, pi. -Aige, m. Far-off, a., remote, nnciAn, -céwe. Farrel, n., section of a cake of bread-, (1) -pe^voAit, -e, f.,- (2) cAnncA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; cawwca Ay Ám ; (3) ceAtfAmA Attain. Farrier, w., one who professes to cure the diseases of horses, UA15 CApAlt. Farrow, v.t. and i., to bring forth young pigs, bAinb T)o bjveit : the sow farrowed, *oo fvti^ An cjvAw. ; farrowing, a^ bfveit bAnb. Farrow, n., a litter of pigs, At bAnb. Farther, a., more remote, pAi*oe, /., riA, comps. of pat» a, far : will you go farther ? An fiAcpAiT) uú níof f 1A nó nior rAVoe. Farthest, a., ^y rAi>oe ; ir riA ; superl. of Far. Farthing, n., the fourth of a penny, (1) veói|Atm5, -e, /.; (2) rgiufcos, -orge, -a, f.; (3) ciAnós, -óige, -a, /.; half a farthing, ceAifUcin. Farthing's worth, Luac yeoiy- Utige. Fascinate, t?X, to bewitch, to en- chant, (1) ctnmm -pÁ > ó|\Aoi > óeAcc ; (2) bfuoccAim, -At). Fascination, n., a charm, a spell, bmocc, g. b|\eAccA, pi. id., m. Fashion, n., (1) prevailing mode or style, esp. of dress, (a) nór, -óir, pi. -a and -AnnA, m.; (b) mo*o, -a, m. (cf. L. modus) ; (c) jnAtAtti, -Airh, m.., also gnÁt, -a, m.; (d) snÁf, -Air, m.; (e) ppij, -©■i /-5 '(f) pAifion, -m, m. (2) Mode of action, way, method of conduct, rlige, -eA-o, -$te, /. (3) The make or form of any- thing, (a) rio$Ait% -$i^c, -siaaca, /.; (b) mróéAnAm, -ncA, m. : and this is the f. which thou shalt make it, A^tir ye An c-nrróéAnAm Ay a n'oéAnpArá cú í. Fashion, v.t., to give shape or figure to, (1) curriAim, -a*ó ; (2) •oeAtbAim, -at) ; (3) piojfuujim, -u^At). Fashionable, a., conforming to the fashion or established mode, (1) nófAriiAit, -mtA ; (2) trKyorhAfi, -Ai|\e ; (3) ^AtÁncA, ind.; (4) c|\AobAc, -Aije : my f. gown, mo gúnA cfVAobAó; (5) nórrhAjx, -Aij\e ; (6) pAifioncA. Fashionableness, n., state of being fashionable, (1) mo-orhAi^eAcc ; (2) ^AtAncAcc, -a, /. Fashionably, ad., in a fashionable manner, 50 mo'DmAf. Fashioner, n., one who fashions or forms, (1) cumAT)oi|i, -óyA, -yi ; (2) T)eAtbA > oóin, -ó\\a, -|\í, m. Fashioning, n., the act of forming or making, (1) x>eAlX)AX), -btA, m.; (2) cum ax), -mtA, m. Fast, a., (1) quick in motion, rapid, swift, (a) eAy^Avo, -e ; (b) tuAt, -Aite ; (c) meAn, g.s.f, miye ; (d) otrg, -a (M. and Don.) : the women's tongues going so quickly, ceAn^tA nA mbAn Ay finbAt com ciu§ running fast, a$ cuj\ An botAi^; T>e 50 ouj ; (e) gAr ca, ind. (2) Close, firm, strong, (a) •oAmgeAn, -gne ; (b) x)tút, -Aite ; (c) ceAnn, -emne. (3) Firm in adherence, stead- fast, faithful, t)ion5mÁtcA, ind. FAS ( 587 ) FAT (4) Firmly fixed or closed, (a) •otincA, ind.; (b) "Ofuaroce, ind.; (c) iat)ca, ind. (5) Not liable to fade, buAn, -Aine. Fasi and! ioose bargain, niA^gAt) ceAn^Aiice fgAoitue. Fast, ad., (1) in a firm manner, 50 ■oA-mseAn : as we will bind thee fast, ceAn^tócAmAoi'o 50 t»ahi- 5eAr> cú. (2) Quickly, rapidly, swiftly,. (a) 50 íiéAfgAit) ; (b) 50 Uiac (c), 50 meAf . Fast v.i., (1) to abstain voluntarily from food, c^ofSAitn, -aú : he got cold going to bed barefoot and rising fasting, -puAif\ fé ptíACC AJJ T>UL A COtDtAt) COf- nocctujte 1 aj; eif\je 'n-A cj\of- 5At). (2) Fast on Fridays, Aomim, -neAX). Fast, ft., (1) voluntary abstinence from food as a spiritual disci- pline, c^ofSAT), -ait), m. : a fast night, oróce t^ofgAix) (2) Complete fast for a certain time, céAtACAti, -Am, m. : fasting from midnight, a\\ céAtACAti ; long fast, céAiACAn ■pA'OA. (3) Fast for three days, c^éAT)- AriAf , -Aif, m. (4) Rigorous or black fast, "oubttAOfSA-o, -Arc, m. ; c^of^a-d *oub. (5) Fasting on Friday, Aome, g. id., pi. -nee, /. Fasten, v t., (1) to make fast (a), ceAtigtAim, -jaL and -5A1IC, fut. ceAnslócA'o, imper. -5A1L, p.p. -gAitce ; (b) -OAingnijim, -iu$At), fut. -gneócAX) ; (c) nAfgAitn, -at>. (2) To cause to hold together or cleave to something else, St^Atn 11 151111, -U5A-0, fut. -trsócAT). To fasten one's eyes upon, to look at steadily : Peter fastening his eyes upon him, aj\ bpéACAm 50 5éA|\ *oo peAt)A|A Avp (Acts 3 r (4)* Fastened, v. a., (1) ceAn^Auxe, ind.; (2) sfxeAmtnjte, ind.; (3) nAfgtA,, ind. Fastener, ft., one who fastens, (1) ceAtigAtcóifx, -ój\A, -f\í, ra.; (2)> 5|\eAtnui5teóip, -ó|\a, -j\í, m. Fastener, ft., a long scollop used in thatching, (1) fÁitceÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) fgotb -pA'OA. Fastening, ft., that which fastens,. (1) ceAn^At, -Ait, m.; (2) ceAti- gtACÁn, -Ám, ra. Fastidious,, a., (1) squeamish, "oéifceAtiAó, -Aije. (2) Over-nice, fóróeAf , -t>eife. (.3) Difficult to please, offended by trifling defects or errors r •oirheAfCAC, -Aige. (4) Delicate to a fault, beAT)- Aróe, ind. Fasting, ft., act of abstaining from food, voluntarily, (1) cfOfgAt), -Ait), m.;. (2)céAtACAn, -Am, ra. : I am f., cÁim aj\ mo céAtACAn. Fastness, ft., (1) a stronghold, a fortress,, (a) mm, -um, ra.; (b) "OAmgeAn, -5m,. pi. id., and -gne, ra. (2) A secure- retreat, Aimféróe,. g. id., pi.. -eAtmA, /. : dense fastnesses of woods, *oluc AinV fvéit)e riA coiUxe. (3) The state of being fast and firm, "OAinsneAéc, -a, /. Fat. a., (1) abounding with fat, not lean, (a) méic, -e (1 Kings 1, 9) ; (b) |\AriiAj\, comp. and g.s.f. f\Aimf\e, g.s.m. ^Airin^, ph t\Airi|\A (Gen. 41, 2), also f\eAmAft (Gen. 41, 4); (c) oiat>ca, ind.: ten f. oxen, *oeic n-OAim biA-ócA (.1 Kings 4, 23). FAT ( 588 ) FAT <2) Fleshy, plump, corpulent, t(a) coin ac, -Aige ; (b) mA^AC, -Ai$e. (3) Greasy, oily, (a) fAitteAc, -Lij;e ; (b) btonosAó, -Aije. Fat, n., the adipose tissue of animals, (1) f a\\x, gen. -e, -ce, /.; (2) 5t\éif, -e, /.; (3) úfg, gen. úif5, pi. id., m.; (4) lard, bttjimg, -e, /. (c/. W. bloneg ; Bret, blonek) ; (5) tallow, geifv, -e, /. (Lev. 7, 24) : the f. of the bul- lock, 35. aw >oAirh (Lev. 4, 8) ; may you never be fat (i.e. have luck), riAc f\ATO gei-p oyvc ; (6) méAtAf, -Aif, m. (Lev. 3, 16 ; 7, 23). Fatal, a., (1) appointed by or pro- ceeding from fate, cimieAtrmAc, -Aije. (2) Foreboding death, deadly, mortal, (a) bÁf aitiaiI, -rhtA ; (b) mA-pfttAc, -A15C Fatalism, n., the belief that all things depend on fate, (1) cinn- eAtririAf , -Aif , m. ; (2) cmneAm- -nACC, a, f. Fatalist, n., one who holds the doctrine that things are governed by fate, cirmeAirmuróe, g. id., pi. -•ote, m. .1. *otnrie no jéitteAf 50 momtÁn >oon cirmeAtfiAin. Fatality, n., (1) the state of being fatal or proceeding from destiny, cinneAttitiAcc, -a, /. (2) The state of being fatal, mortality, mAfibtAóu, -a, /. (3) That which is decreed by fate, cjvArm, -Ainn, -a, rti. : I 'don't know what f. was over him, ni ■peA'DAfv cat> é An cfAtin A bi A1|\ (P. O'L.). i?ate, n., (1) the force by which the order of things is prescribed, inevitable necessity, (a) cmneArh- Ain, -rhnA, /.; (b) x>Ár\, -Ám, -a, m.: unless it be my f., mAj\A (mtniA) bptnt f é 1 rroÁn "00111 ; (c) T>ÁL, -Ait, -CA, m.; the certainty of f., 'oeAfbA'ó ah T)Ait; (ci) seA-^og, -óige, -a, /. (2) Death or fate, (á) oróeAt), m. : oráeAX) ctA-mne Tléitt, the fate or death of the children of Niall ; (b) roe, g. id., f. : mo 5^"° mo minifceA]A C115 T)om "ÓÁ pir»5mn mAp jeAtt A-p a teAnb a oAomeAt) ; roe au "oirme fin A|\ An 5CUTO eile aca riAft 50 TieAfvbAlX cimceAtt. (3) The element of chance in the affairs of life, (a) cfVAnn, -Ainn, -a, m. : and he doomed to such ai.,i a teitéi*o "oe Cf\Ann a beiú Aifv. Fated, a., decreed by fate, des- tined, (1) cmtice, ind.; (2) cirm- eArhtiAó, -Aije ; (3) 1 rroÁn : they were fated for each other, 01 fiAT) 1 n-*oAn t)'a céite ; (4) we are fated, cÁ r-é *oe Cf\Arm OfAinti. Father, n., (1) a male parent, (a) AtAij\, gen. AtAp, pi. Ait^e and AitfeACA (c/. L. pater ; Gr. 7TaTr)p, cf. An Pait)i-]a, the Our Father) ; (b) *oAra ; the Claddach fishermen are called ua *oAroíní ; (c) 5AIT), g. id., m. (U.). (2) A male ancestor ; as, David slept with his fathers, T>0 CO"OAlt T)Álbí 1 O-poCAIfV A Aitf e ; Abraham who is the father of all of us, AbpAftAm azá 'n-A aúai|\ AgAinne tnte. (3) One who acts as a parent : I was a father to the poor, 'oo bí mé 1m' acaija A5 au mbocc. (4) God, the first person of the Blessed Trinity ; as, our Father who art in heaven, A|\ n-AtAi|\ azá A|\ neArn. N.B. — AtAif\ is also applied to a priest, the early fathers of the Church, the eldest member FAT ( 589 ) FAU of a profession or of a legislative assembly, a senator of ancient Rome. Father, v.t., to adopt, to acknow- edge the responsibility for a statement, etc.,ACA-|uir5itn, -ujAt). Father-confessor, n., the priest who usually hears one's confession, (1) oit)e pAorp'oine, g. id., pi. -T)i,-m. ; (2) AnAtncAjvA, -cajiat), -cÁifVoe, m. Fatherhood, n., the state of being a father, AtAifeAcc, -a, /. Father-in-law, n., (1) aúaija ceite, ■ m.; (2) aca-i^v cteAtfmA ; (3) AtA\y t>U^e, m.; (4) jeAri- acai|a (gl. socer). Fatherland, n., one's native land, (1) cí|\ > oútcAif ; (2) AtAifvcíf\. Fatherless, a., without a living father, 5 ah AtA\y. Fatherliness, n., parental kindness, care, etc., AtAif\eAtfiLAcc, -a, f. Fatherly, a., in the manner of a father, AtAif\eAtfiAiL, -tula. Fathom, w., a measure of length of six feet, -peAt), -a, pi. id., /., .1. fé €j\oij;ce. Fathom, v.t., to measure by a sounding-line, (1) T)oitfme ua pAijv^e x>o cótriAf ; (2) 5f\inn- eAtlAitn, -At) ; (3) s^eAnAim, -At). Fathomable, a., capable of being fathomed, foipeAt)CA, ind. Fathomless, a., that cannot be sounded, T>oipeA > ócA, ind. Fatidical, a., prophetic, having the power to foretell future events, -pÁrúeAtfiAiL, -rhlA. Fatigue, n., weariness from exer- tion, mental or bodily, (1) cuijvpe (also cuffA), gen. id., f. ; (2) ypt, -e, /. Fatigue, v.t., to weary with labour, cin^prgim, -uijAt). Fatigued, a., weary from labour, (1) co]AtA, ind. ; (2) cmffeAó, -r 1 5 e ; ( 3 ) y^nlAs, -Ai^e ; (4) /pjjíteAC, -t\%e. Fatlings, n., fat animals, (1) An c-eAttAc méic, m.; (2) méic- eAttAó, m.; (3) méAtuyy,At>, m. (2 Sam. 6, 13). Fatness, n., the quality or state of being fat, (1) jvAinij\e, gen. id., m.; (2) méiteACu, -a, /.; (3) méiteAf, -of, m., also mé At Ay, -Aif , m., and méic|\eAf , -flip , m. : their eyes stand out with f., «céro a -púite AtriAó te mé At Ay (Ps. 73, 7). Fatted, v. a., made fat for slaughter, biA'OCA, ind.; fArhAft, -Airh,ne. Fatten, v.t., to make fat, fiAtfif- tirgim, -u^At). Fatten, v.i., to grow fat or cor- pulent, méicij;im, -mjAt). Fattiness, n., the state or quality of being fatty, fAitfif\eAcc, -a, /. Fatty, a., containing fat, (1) úfgAó, -Aige ; (2) y újÁriAó, -Aije; (3) méiteAó, -tige. Fatuity, w., weakness or imbecility of mind, (1) bAotÁncACu, -a, /.; (2) AtTlA'OÁUCAÓC, -a, /. Fatuous, a., feeble in mind, silly, stupid, foolish, (1) bAot, -oite ; (2) AtriA'oÁncAc, -Aije. Fat-witted, a., dull, stupid, T>Att- Ai^eAncAó, -Aije. Faucet, n., a kind of tap or cock for drawing liquids from a cask, etc., (1) poipéAT), -éiT>, m.; (2) btJAg, -Aige, -a, /.; (3) fCApAlt, -ami, m. Faugh, int., yuAt I mo nÁ\ye I Fault, n., a defect, failing or blemish, tocc, -a, pi. id., m. : it has no f. but its smallness, ní't *oe tocc aij\ acc a tAigeAT) ; there is no one without his own f., ni'l "ouine A|\ bit j;ati a l. péin. FAU ( 590 FAV Fault-finder, n., one who observes and censures others' faults, (1) toccAt^e, g. id., pi. -jví, m.; (2) Locctnjteóifv, -ójva, -j\í, m. Fault-finding, n., the act of finding fault, (1) toócu^A'ó, -uigce, m.; (2) ceAfAcc, -a, /.; (3) as f Pfve^-át) 50 géAfv nó 50 mo^. Fault-finding, a., given to finding fault, fpíx)eAiriAit, -mtA. Faultiness, n., state or quality of being faulty, toóCAóc, -a, f. Faultless, a., without fault, defect or blemish, (1) neAifitocc.dc, -Ai£e; (2) > oto-toccAc, -Aige ; (3) 5A11 tocc ; (4) f aoj\ ó tocc ; (5) -poi|\bte, ind. Faultlessness, n., the quality of being without fault, neAtfitocc- acc, -a, /. Faulty, a., containing faults, I blemishes or defects, (1) toccAc, j -Aige ; (2) toccAtfiAit, -mtA. Faun, n., a god of the fields and | shepherds, half -man half -goat, fé'oé, g. id., pi. -éite (O'Beg.). Fauteuil, n., an armchair, tÁm- cacaoi|v, -e(Ac), -eACA, /. ; cACAoin f OCA1f , /. Faux pas [F.], a false step, a mistake or wrong measure, cuAiptm, -e, /. Favour, n., (1) kindly regard, friendly disposition, counten- ance, goodwill, (a) £AbAf\, -aij\, m. (cf. L. favor) : if I have found favour in thy sight, mÁ -puAi^ mé -pApA^ m "oo fA*óA|\c (Gen. 18, 3) ; (&) comAom, -e, -caca, /.; (c) mtnnnceAfvóAf, -Air, m. (Prov. 29, 6) ; (d) cméAt, -éil, m. (Dent. 28, 50) ; (e) cméAtcAr, -Aif , m. (Prov. 14, 35) ; (/) $eAn, -a, m. (Prov. 11, 27) ; (#) ceAti, -a, m. : finding f. with all people, A5 pA^Áit ceAtiA on poX)Al wile (Acts 2, 47) ; (h) cAoPti§At)X)o, favouring or siting with (Tyr.). (2) A kind act or office, (a) 5A|\, m. : will you do me a favour, An n"oéAnpAi|\ s A V nom (Or.) ; (0) •oeig-^niotti, -a, -aj\ca, m.; (c) cAi|\if eAcc, -a, /. : that they might have no f., ionrmr nAó bptng'oif c. aj\ bit (Josh. 11, 20) ; (d) tuAit, -e, /. N.B. — The words in No. 1 also used in this sense. Favour, v.t., to show partiality to, to afford advantages to, (1) -pAbfVAim, -ax) ; (2) cAobuijim t>o ; (3) idiomatically expressed, (a) the lords f. thee not, ni bpuit cméAlcur as nA ojeAfmuift ■otnc (1 Sam. 29, 6) ; (0) by this I know that thou favourest me, aj\ -po Aicmgim 50 bpuil t)úit A5At)fA lormAtu (Ps. 41, 11) ; (c) he that favoureth Joab, An cé te'fv b'lonmum 1oAb (2 Sam. 20, 11). Favourable, a., full of favour, partiality or kindness, (1) pdb- a|\ac, -Aije : thou hast been f. unto thy land, bí cu pAbAjtAó •00*0 "ontAig ; (2) comAomeAc, -ni$e ; (3) idiom : he is f. to them, cÁ r-é leó. Favourableness, n., state of being favourable, pAbAjvAcc, -a, /. Favourably, ad., in a propitious or friendly manner, 50 -pAbA^Ac. Favoured, v. a., countenanced, aided, jrAbAfCA. Favourite, n., one preferred above others, (1) cajva c|\oroe. (2) One unduly loved, teAnnÁn, -Ám. Favouritism, n., the disposition to favour one person or class!! to the neglect of others having equal claims, (1) teAtcumA, g. id., /.; (2) pAbttAróeAóc, -a, /. FAW ( 591 ) FEA Fawn, v.i., to court favour by low cringing or frisking, etc., as a dog ; to flatter meanly, (1) Lúrcnuijim, -ujA'ó ; (2) tAojAim, -At) ; (3) lú zu 151m, -cAit; (4) bUMVOAft *oo "oeAnAm te > otnne. Fawn, n., a young deer, (1) pA"ó 05 ; (2) tAog pavo ; (3) eitic, -e, /.; (4) oirin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Fawner, n., a sycophant, ctuAnAine, gen. id., pi. -ní, m. Fawning, n., (1) the courting favour by low cringing or mean flattery, (a) UroAn, -Ain, m.; (b) btAnx)An , -Ain, m.; (c) mArgAt, -Ait, m.; (d) tníoUfs, -^ 1 r5e, /•/ ( e ) 5 1 °^t- AmAf, -Air, m. : 5. An tewb. (2) Fawning of dogs, (a) túcÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (b) túicéir, -e, /.; (c) túrcAn, -Ain, m.; túrcnÁit, -ÁtA, f. (T|/ró. Fawning, a., in a fawning manner, (1) túT>AnAc, -Aijje ; (2) btAnn- > oa|vac, -Aije ; (3) túrcnAc, -Ai§e; (4) fouAtAc, -Aije ; (5) ftio^Ac, -Aije. Fay, n., a fairy, an elf, fvoeój;, -óige, -a, /. Fealty, n., fidelity, constancy, faithfulness, TnrteAcc, -a, /. for •oitreAcc. Fear, n., apprehension, anxiety, alarm or dread excited by im- pending danger or the expecta- tion of evil, (1) eAgtA, gen. id., /., also eA^At, g. -5IA, /. : it is well to put fear on a dog, ir triAit é An eA^lA *oo cun Ap -rhA'o^A (mAT)At), Don.); great fear, imeAgtA, g. id., /.; cmt- eAglA, g. id., /. ; (2) pAicceAf, -cir, m. : f. does not let him, ni leigeAnn An pAitceAr (pAitcior, Con.) TDó *, (3) AnAite (Anpvo), m. : it is a pity to die in time of f., ir mAip5 piAin bÁf le twn An Ax\A\te ; (4) bAo^At, -Ait, m.; (5) uAtriAn, -Am, m. : full of f., iÁn -o'tiAniAn ; the f. of God is the beginning of wisdom, uAriiAn T)é, cúr eAgnA é ; (6) f^Ác, -a, -AnnA, m. : have no f., nÁ bíot) Aon rgÁc one ; (7) time, g. id., f. (cf. L. timeo, I fear) ; (8) ceAf, -a, m.; (9) snúto, -e, /.; (10) rgeobnAcc, -a, /. For fear that, (a) An es^lA 50 ; (b) -o'eAgtA 50 ; (c) te beAgtA 50 : for f. that he would not come, a\k eAgtA nÁ ciocpvo (uac T)C10CpAT)) fé. Fear, v.t., to be afraid of, (a) he fears neither God, man nor devil, ní't eAglA T)é nÁ T>tiine 'nÁ T>iAb- Ait Ain ; (b) I will f. no evil, ni bevó eAgtA tntc onm ; (c) were it not that I f. the wrath of the enemy, munA beit (b'é Don.) 511 nA b'eA^At tiom xnojAttAr nA nÁniAT) (Dent. 22, 27) ; he has reason to f. him, ir eA^At t)ó é ; I f. it will rain, cá eA^tA onm (no ir bAogAt tiom) 50 mbero peAnc- Ainn A^Ainn ; I f. him, ca pAicceAf onm noime. Fear, v.i., to be in apprehension of evil, to be afraid, (a) f. not, nÁ bío*ó eA^tA one (Isa. 41, 10) ; (b) he fears, ir eA^At teir ; (c) they feared exceedingly, t>o jAb eAgtA món iA*ofAn (Mark 4, 41) ; (d) eA^Ltnjim, -tijAt) : the wise man feareth, eAsUnjvó An T>uine cnionnA (Prov. 14, 16) ; (e) happy is the man that feareth always, if ronA An cé Af\ a mbi(onn) 11 Am An "oo jnÁt (Prov. 28, 14) ; (/) I exceedingly f. and quake, cÁim tÁn "o'fAiuceAf Agtif *oe cnit. Fearful, a., (1) full of fear, appre- hension or alarm, eA^lAC, -Aije : what man is there that is FEA ( 592 ) FEA f. or faint-hearted ? cia tie An T)«ine acá eA^LAó nó tAgcnoi'o- eAó ? (2) Easily frightened, timid, (a) fsÁtrhAn, -Aine ; (b) f^AtAc, -Aijje ; (c) tiArhnAc, -Aij;e ; (d) rAicceAfAC, -Aige ; (e) rAiceAc, -cije : the thing we were f. of, An ntro "P-A01 a nAbAniAn rxMceAc. (3) Inspiring fear, awe or terror, uAtbÁrAC, -Ai§e. Fearfulness, h:, the state of being fearful or inspiring awe, tiAt- DÁfACU, -a: Fearless, a., free from fear, (1) beA^eA^tAc, -Aige; (2) ne,Arii- eAgtAc, -Aij;e. Fearlessness, n., state of being fearless, neAtfieAgtAcc, -a. Feasibility, n., the quality of being feasible or practicable, m'oéAnc- acu, -a, /. ; punurAcc, -a, /. ; tlfACU. Feasible, a., capable of being done, practicable, (1) nvoéAnuA, ind.; (2) foróéAncA, ind.; (3) punur nó ufuifA, comp. pur a nó ufA, with *oe, tifAiT>e. Feasibleness, n. See Feasibility. Feast, n., (1) a festive or joyous meal, a banquet, (a) -pteAt), -eróe, -x>tA, f. : better the end of a feast than the beginning of a fight, ir -peAfin "oeine pteroe nÁ cor ac bnuvone ; (b) péAfCA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (c/. L. festia) : no f. till the roast and no torment till marriage, ní réAfCA 50 n óf CAT),- 'r ní céAfA'ó 50 pór a'ó ; a f. was prepared for them, *oo nmneAT) réAfCA t>óid ; (c) cóirin, -e, -eAóA, /.; (d) peir , -e, -eAnnA and -eACA, /. ; (e) cmnm, (/en. conniA and -e, pi. -eACA, f. : enough is as good as a f., ní peAnn ctnnm nÁ ctnbeAf ; dispraise is the end of every f., •oeineAT) 5AÓ cvnntne cÁmeA'ó (f) bnnAóÁn, -Ám, m. (Don.). (2) A wedding feast, t)Awir (t>Am-peir), gfen. -re, pi. -re-ACA, /. (c/. Bret, bainnez). (3) A festival, a holiday, (1) péit, -e, -tee, f. ; (2) péite, gen. id., pi. -ice, /. .' movable feasts, -péitue rojUixvirce. Feast, v.i., to eat sumptuously, (1) they feasted in their houses, x>o > óemeA > OAn pleAT) 'n-xx nz^&X) ; (2) when they feasted with you, An cau bioT)An An -péAf ca tib ; (3) peAfcmgim, -ugAt). Feast, vi., to entertain with sumptuous provisions : they feasted him, tdo nmneA'OAn rleAi> Feasting, n., the act of enter- taining sumptuously, (1) rteA'o- AóAf , -Aif , m.; rteAiDtijA'ó, -tnjee, m. : they used to spend a month every year f. and hunting, *oo CAitiT)ir mi 5AÓ btiAt)Ain A5 rteA*ó- ujAt) 1 as reit5 (-D. Gf. 1) ; ^5 CAiteArh rteA'ó ; (2) réArcugA'ú, -tngte, m.; (3) cóirineACc, -a, /. Feat, n., (1) a striking act of strength, éAóu, -a, m. (2) An act of cunning, a trick, cteAf, -a, pi. id. -Ann a and cLir, m. (3) An act, deed or exploit, (a) ^níorh, -a, pi. id., -\\a and -A^tA, m. ; (b) beAfiu, -eince, -a, f. Feather, n., (1) of birds, (a) cteice, gen. id., pi. -ci, m.; (b) coll., (i) ctúrh, g. -úirh, m. (c/. L. pluma, with interchange of p. and c.) ; (ii) ctúmineAc, -nige, /.; (hi) ctúiríine, -eAc, /. : never sleep on the ground while you have a feather bed beside you, nÁ U115 001*006 An An cAtArii a^v teAbAit) clúirnneAC te *oo tAoib. FEA ( 593 ) FEE (2) The fin of a fish, eice, g. id., pi. -aóa and -ci, /. Feather, v.t., to furnish with feathers, cturhttigim, -u^a-d. Feather bed, n., a bed furnished with a tick filled with feathers, LeAbAií) ctú m. Feathered, a., clothed with feathers, (1) ctútritAó, -Aij;e, also ctúriiAó, -Ai$e ; (2) cieiceAó, -ci$e. Feather-edge, n., any thin rough edge, caíúa (pr. cow) ; pdi§ t)om ctoc a mbero cauia aij\, find me a feather edge stone, cauia also • means cataract, a disease of the eyes. Featherfew or Feverfew, n., a perennial plant (Pyrethrum) allied to camomile, (1) tneA-o •of uAt> ; (2) Uif "oeA-pcAn (Lhuyd 87). Feather-head, n., a frivolous or feather-brained person, giotuÁn, -áw, m. : he is a feather-head when he has a drop taken, bionn fé 'n-A giotcAn nuAif bionn b^\Aon óIca Arge (t). p.). Featherless, a., destitute of feathers, neAiíiótúriiAc, -Aige. Featherlet, n., a small feather, cteiceó^, -órge, -a, f. Featherman, n., buyer of feathers, peA|\ clúrn. Feathery, a., covered with feathers, (1) clútf»AC, -Ai$e ; (2) cLúriitAó, -Ai§e. Feature, n., genly. in pi. cionn- Aigte. Featured, a., having features, ^núifeAó, -pje. Febric, a., tending to produce fever ; (1) eAgc-iuiATO, -e ; (2) £1AbjtAfAC, -Aije. Febrifuge, n., a medicine for mitigating or removing fever, |\ut) a covpgeArm pAbpAf. Febrile, a., indicating fever, piAb- JVAfAÓ, -A1$e. February, n. t the second month in the year, (1) peAbj\A, g. id., f. (cf. L. februare, to purify, to expiate, the great feast of ex- piation and purification being held on the 15th of this month ; (2) FAotlLro, g. id., f. : Ha pAoilXro, rhA|\bAf nA cAoijug, An TTIa|\ua, rhAf\bAf 'OAoine. Feculent, a., foul with impure or excrementitious matter, bféAn, -éme. Fecund, a., fruitful, prolific, (1) UonrhAf\, -Aij\e ; (2) cofCAriiAit, -ifltA. Fecundity, n., (1) the power of producing fruit, co|\úAríitAóc, -a, /. (2) The power of bringing forth in abundance, UonriiAifv- eAóu, -a, /. Fed, pp. of Feed, (1) biA*ocA : (2) he is better fed than taught, ir peA|\|\ a óotiíjAX) nÁ a múineA'ó. Federation, n., a league, a con- federation, cum Ann, -Amn, m. Fee, n., (1) reward or payment, esp. for professional services, •otJAtgAf, -Aif, m. (2) Fee paid with an appren- tice, cÁitte, g. id., pi. -U, /. (cf. Tally = score or reckoning). Fee, v.t., to reward, to recompense, ■ouAtjAf *oo "óíot te "oume. Feeble, a., weak, infirm, wanting in force or vigour, (1) f^rtn, -Amne (Job 4, 4) ; (2) AnbpAnn, -Ainne (Deut. 25, 18) ; (3) pAon, -ome ; (4) ctÁit, -e ; (5) éistvóe, ind.; (6) cpéit, -e ; (7) éA$- cpuAi-ó, -e (Neh. 4, 2) ; (8) mei|\cneAó, -ni^e (Ps. 105, 37; ; (9) us, g.s.f. lAise (2 Sam. 4, 1) ; FEE ( 594 ) FEE (10) -pAontA5, -tAige ; (11) CArh- h&s, -tAige ; (12) cji&nrroA, ind.; (13) p&UCA, ind. (U.); (14) rriAoit, -e ; (15) érocfvéAn, -éine ; (16) érocfieójvdó, -Aige (Prov. 30, 26) ; (17) rneirvb, -e. Feeble-minded, a., weak in intel- lectual power, wanting firmness, irresolute, (1) LAi51r1u1rme.dc, -nrge; (2) iA5Ar5e.Anc.AC, -Arge ; (3) 1&5- fpiorvATOeAC, -oige. Feebleness, n., debility, infirmity, (l)AnnbpAine; (2) inifice, gen., /.; (3) éi5Lróe.ACc, -a, /.; (4) rneir\c- neACAf , -Aif , m.; (5) meifvbeAóc, -a, /.; (6) -pÁlcAcc, -a, /. Feebly, ad., 50 tA5. Feed, v.t., (1) to give food to, beifvim biA'ó *oo : if thine enemy hunger, f. him, mÁ bíonn ocfiAf Aft "OO TlÁmAVO CAbAlfl tNA'Ó "OÓ ; (d) beAttngim, -115^*0 : f. me to-day and I will f. you to- morrow, beAttng rnrpe inT>iu A5ur beAtócA'o ctJfA AiriÁi|veAc ; I will f. and keep thy sheep again, toeAcóCAT) A5«r* coirheÁ > or:A > o "oo trveAT» Afvíf (Gen. 30, 31) ; it would be hard to f. her, toA "oeACAifv a beAtugAt), vulgarly said of a stout woman ; f. my lambs . . . f. my sheep, beAcuró m'uAin ... b. mo cAoirvis (John 21, 15-16) ; (c) biA'óctiisnn, -tlgAt). (2) To nourish in a general sense, to foster, to rear, (a) 0001151™, -«sa*© : he is better f. than taught, if -peArvfv a cocusa-o tíá a omeACAf ; precepts would not f. the friars, ní óoiteóóAX) n a brvéitfve n a bfiÁi trve ; (b) orlim , -teArhAin(c) (cf. L. alo). IFeed, v.i., to graze as cattle, (1) inbeArvAim, v.n. inbeAf\ ; (2) m- 5eitim, -seilx : as the cow is fed she is milked, if Af a ceAnn a criuit)ceArv An bó (lit. it is from the head the cow is milked). Feeder, n., (1) one who gives food, beAttngteóif, -ójva, -r\í, m. (2) One who eats or feeds, cAitceóir», -ój\A, -fví, m. Feeding, n., (1) the act of supplying with food, (a) cotugAO, -tngte, m.; (b) oiteArfiAin, -rftnA, /. : he is better fed than taught, if -peÁfvfv a oiteArfiAin nÁ a oroeAóAf . (2) Grazing, pasturing, (a) wbeAfv, -bij\, ni.; (b) inseitc, -e, /. : feeding grass, A5 m5itc f eóirv (Mn. 274) ; feeding on the bank of the stream, mseitc Afv tAob An cffvotA; (c) -pofuróeAóc, -a, f. (feeding from a tether). Fee-farm, n., land held in fee for ever on payment of an annual rent, conrir*eAó, -r-rg, m. .1. 5Ab- ÁtcAf *oo gtACAf *otiine 50 fíOf\- imroe A|\ -ptnm Ái|\ite cíof a. Feel, v.t., (1) to perceive by the touch, mottirgim, -tigA*. (2) To perceive by the mind, to experience, Aifvigim, -lugAt), and AifveAccAinc : we never f. the water till the well runs dry, ni Aifvismix» An cobAfv 50 "ocrvÁgAnn fé; ni ó-tunnnceArv ati cobAf 50 "ocfvÁrgró fé (Don.). Feelers, n., antennae, péAr*ó5A, pl. Feeling, n., (1) the sense of, céATDpAT) rhottngte. (2) An act of perception by the sense of touch, (a) motti^A*, -urgce, m. (Eph. 4, 19) ; (b) CA'ÚlAÓAf , -A1f , m. Feeling, a., easily affected or moved, (1) nA*oúf ca, ind. : a f. man, T>uine \\ÁT>x\ytA ; (2) rnot- tngteAc, -tige. Feelingly, ad., pathetically, sym- pathetically, 50 mottngteAc. FEE ( 595 ) FEL Fee-simple, n., an absolute fee or title to land without conditions or limits, bifoítfe, g. id., f. Feet, n. pi., (1) cofd ; (2) cfioigce. See Foot. Feign, v.t., (1) to pretend, (a) tei5im of m : why feignest thou to be another woman ? cax> -pÁ tei5eAnn cu one 5tif beAn eite tú ? ; he feigned madness, *oo teig f é Af beit a\^ btnte ; (b) teif5im, -5eA*o. (2) To form and relate as if true, cumaxm, -At) : there are no such things done . . . but thou feignest them out of thine own heart, ní "oeAfnAt) Aon nit) •oo'n tfófu r in . . . acc cur a t>á gcumAt) Ar *oo cfoi'óe péin (JVeft. 6, 8). Feigned, a., false, pretended, not real or genuine, (1) rAob, -oibe ; (2) ptár, -Áir, m. (Oss. iv. 118, 22, 28). Feignedly, ad., mAf *óeA*ó ; mAf fó "óeAt) (Con.). Feigner, n., one who feigns or pretends, (1) teif5e.dc, -5i$e, /.; (2) Airceóif, -ó^ a, -ttí, m.; (3) meAttcóif, -ófA, -fí, m.; (4) cumA'oóif , -óf a, -fí, m.; (5) Áit- ceóif, m. Feint, n., that which is feigned, a pretence, teif5, -e, -i, /. Felicitate, v.t., (1) to congratulate, to wish joy to, comgÁif -0151m, -11154*0. (2) To make happy, T>édnAim réAntfiAf. Felicitation, n., congratulation, wishing joy, comgÁif-oiu^At), -i5te, m. Felicitous, a., happy, prosperous, fédnrhdf, -Aife. Felicity, n., the state of being happy, fé\An, gen. rein, m. ; ronAr, -Aif, m. Fell, imperf. of Fall, (1) he f., tuic ré ; (2) his countenance f., •o'ACAfftng a *oeAVb (Gen. 4, 5) ;; (3) it f. out that they were, CÁftA 50 \\AX)AX)A1fi . Fell, a., cruel, inhuman, savage, (l)cn uATDAtdo, -Aijje ; (2)dW5Vóe, ind ; (3) T)avia\vúa, ind. ; (4) peAtt- cac, -Atge (5) ptntceAó, -crge. Fell, v.i., to cut down, to cause to fall, te.d5.dim, -At». Feller (of timber), n., (1) 5e.dfftóif coitte ; (2) teA5tóif , -ófd, -fí, m. Felling, n., the act of cutting down or causing to fall, ted5dt), ~5td, m. Felloe, n., the wooden rim of a wheel or a segment thereof, (1) f 1 5 e > 9- -%teAc, pi. -gteAóA, /.; (2) cuAifrseAnn, ~5inn, m. Fellow, n., (1) a companion, a com- rade, an associate, compÁnAó, -A15, -A15C (2) A partner, a sharer, (a) cuAttdvóe nó 5tiAttAiT)e, m.; (b) pÁincróe, gf. id., pL -*ote, m. (3) One of a pair or of two things, a mate, céite, g. id., pi. -tl, m. and /. : my housewife, mother of my child and bed- fellow, bedn mo iige, mÁcdif mo tednb A5tif céite mo teAptA. (4) A man without good breed- ing or worth, an ignoble or mean man, (a) •oíotrnúnAó, -ai§, m.; (6) •oeótdó, -A15, m. (Don.) ; ["oeAm- AntAó is the way I heard this word up to lately. J.C.W.] ; (c) •onjtAó, -A15, m.; (d) CAT)AmAn, -Ám, m.; (e) cAbún, -úm, m.; (/) CAtfAife, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (g) ceótÁn, -Am, m.; (h) cfinstedc, -tig» -t< 1 5e, m. (Don.) ; (i) péirc- eAnAó, -A15, -Ai5e, m. (worm-like creeping fellow) ; (/) biofÁndó, -dig, pi. id., m. FEL ( 596 ) FEM (5) A person, an individual, ógtÁc, -Á15, pi. id., m. (6) A foolish or stupid person, (a)bfveAUÁn, -Áin, m.; (b) bp eAlt- | Aij\e, g. id., pi. -jii, m.; (c) btnmit- éAji, -éif, m.; (d) ctroAvóe, #. id., pi. -t)te, m. (7) A crafty fellow, cAifcin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (Aran). (8) A reckless, noisy, blustering fellow, (a) jUbAifve, #. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (b) bnAniAijie, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (9) A spruce fellow, fgAfAine, g. id., pi. -jii, m. (10) A fine fellow, f ÁijrpeAn, m. Fellow-countrymen, n., coirii- ciofi-AC, -A15, mi ; tucc éincíjie (coll.). Fellow-feeling, n., sympathy, fnit- feAjic, -feifice, /. Fellow-labourer, n., comoib^i"óe, g. id., pi. -"óte, m. Fellow-lodger, n., coiriifeómnuvóe, g. id., pi. -^úte, m. Fellow-prisoner, n., counpfuofunAC. Fellow-servant, n., (1) coitrifei|\bif- eAC, -fig, -fige, m.; (2) corh- 05LÁÓ, -Á15, pi. id., m.; (3) conri- peA"omAnnAC, -A15, -Aio cnucuij ré iax> (Gen. 5, 2). Femme couvert, n., a married woman, beAn pórcA. Femme sole, no, (1) an unmarried woman, beAn jati pofA"©; beAn TuotiiAom (Don.); (2) a widow, bAwcfeAbAo, -Ai$e, -a, /.; (3) a divorced woman, beAn -oeAi- ui$ce. Feminine, a., (1) of or pertaining to women, bAn-oA, ind. FEM ( 597 ) FEN <2) Womanly, bAnAriiAit, -tfitA. (3) Gram. : having a form belonging esp. to words which are appellations of females, bAin- wfstneAC, -nij;e. Feminine gender, bAwmfsw, -e, f. Feminine termination, -feAC, as ówreAC, a female fool : 5A1U,- f eAC, an Englishwoman, a foreign woman ; cLÁij\feAc, /., a harp ; cUMtrife-AC, a female leper. Femoral, a., belonging to the femur or thigh-, fUáfCAc, -Aige. Fen, n., low land wholly or par- tially covered with water but producing sedge and other aqua- tic plants, (a) conjvdc, -415, pi. -a, m. (Job 40, 21) ; (b) bogAC móriA : Fens, rivers, glens I leaped over, But all to no purpose, the treachery was done before me. CottttACA, ADAnnCA, 1f gie-AIWCA T>o LénneAf Hi f\Aib Aon mAiteAr xinri oi An peAtt -póitiAm "oéAncA. (c) -peifseArm, -511m, nom Ati ctAvoe ; over the f., tA|\ ciAroe ; two fences (dital)^ t)Á CtAi*óe ; don't tell your ■secret by a L, ma tei^ "oo $im íte clA-vfte. Fence, v.L, to enclose with a fence or other protection, ■oAmsnigim, -mSAt). Fence, v.i., to practice the art of defence with a sword or foil, piontifAim, -At). Fenceless, a., without a fence» neAriifrÁtAC, -Aije. Fencer, n., one who fences with a sword, pionnfAt^e, g. id., pi. -nt, m. Fencing, n., the art of attack and defence with a sword, (1) pionn- f AróeAóu, a, /.; (2) ptonnfói|t- eAóc, -a, /. Fencing-master, u., a teacher of fencing, rnArgifon (nó ? eA y>) piormfA (Uof. "On. 6, 5). B'encing-school, n., a school where fencing is taught, fgoit ptonnpA. Fenian, a., 'pertaining to the Fenians or ancient militia of Ireland, piAnnAroeActA, ind. ; Fenian stories, fgéAtcA pAnn- AVÓeACUA. Fenians, n., the ancient militia of of Ireland, pAnn, gen. péinne, pi. -a, dat. péwn, /., coll. |?i Ann a Ci^eAnn. The goddess of the )?iAnnA is said to be buAnAnn. Fenian story, n., a tale of the ancient Fenians, (1) pmnfgéAt, -éit, m. ; (2) f^éAt pAnnAró- eAÓCA. Fennel, n., (1) a perennial plant (Foeniculum vulgare), (a) pnéAt, -éit, m.; (b) Uif An cr-Aoi. (2) Giant f. (Ferula communis), V- -pAtAig. (3) Hog's f. (Peucedanum officinale), f'< mtnce. (4) Sweet f, (Foeniculum dulce), p. cnm^A. (5) Dog's f. (Anrhemis cotula), •p- ni4T>}\A. FEN ( 598 ) FER Fenny, a., abounding in fens, swampy, boggy, (a) turgeArhAiL, -rhtA ; (&) tÁn *oo bogttACAib. Fenugreek, n., a plant (Trigonella foenum Grsecum), (1) tur ua n^e^AC, m.; (2) pir §t^5^, f. Feodal. See Feudal. Feoffee, n., a person invested with a gift or conveyance of land in fee, *otnne *oo gtACAf cAtArh 1 mb|\orir»CAf "oo pém -| x>Á oi$|\i > óit!) 50 bfvÁt ó fiig nó ó tijjeAfnA. Feoffment, n., a gift or conveyance of land in fee with possession, b|\onncAf UAtrhAn 50 bfvÁt. Ferment, n., agitation, heat, tu- mult, co-p^tnge, gen. id., f. Ferment, v.t., to cause fermenta- tion, (1) coipijun, -njjxvo ; (2) bfidourgim, -ugAt). Fermentability, n., capability of fermentation, fócoipijteAcc, -A, f. Fermentable, a., capable of fer- mentation, rócoipijíe. Fermentation, n., the process of undergoing an effervescent change as by the action of yeast, (1) coip, -e, /.; (2) coipe- ÁiL, -áLa, /.; (3) coipiugAil), -igte, m.; (4) bfACAft, -cca, m. Fermentative, a., causing or capable of causing fermenta- tion, coipigteAC, -óje. Fermented, a., (1) coipijte, ind. ; (2) gAbAtuA, ind. Fern, n. t a flowerless plant, (1) (Asplenium filix-foemina), fVAit- neAC, -nije, /. (female). (2) Male or lady fern, nAitneAc TVltJi^e ; jVAitneAó rnAT)f a rfiAit. (3) Maidenhair (Adiantum pe- datum), •oubcorAC, -Aige, /. Fernery, n., a place for rearing ferns, a fern shrubbery, jiAit- neACÁn, -Áw, m. Ferny a., abounding in ferns, (1) fiAitneArhAit, -rfitd ; (2) f\Ait- neACAtfiAiL, -rfitA. Ferocious, a., fierce, savage, wild, (1) piA'OCA, ind.; pA'OAncA, ind.; (2) bo^b, -oit\be; (3) 5^5, -Aifge; (4) pf\AocrhAfi, -Aij\e; (5) -piA'ófiAc, -Arge (Or.). Ferociousness, n., state of being ferocious, 5Aif5e, g. id., f. Ferocity, n., savage fierceness or wildness, (1) sa^acc, -a, /.; (2) piAX)CAÓC, -A, /./ alSO pA'OAnCACC, -A, f.] (3) AtUflUfVOACC, -A, /. Ferret, n., an animal of the weasel family (Mustela or Putorius furo) (1) -piAt, -1A1L, -1xa, m.; (2) pi^éAt), -évo, m.; (3) bAifceAti, -cin, m. Ferret-fold, n., pAilteAC, m. Ferriferous, a., producing or yield- ing iron, -lAfmAroe, ind. Ferrule, n., a ring or cap of metal round a cane, tool handle, etc., to prevent splitting and wearing, biAunA, g. id., m. : a stick with a ferrule, bACA biAnnA. Ferry, n., a place where persons or things are carried in a boat across a river, arm of the sea, etc., (1) caUvó, gen. and pi. CAtAro, m.; (2) cÁi^beAtAó, -A15, -Arge, m.; (3) cAnconAij\, -e, /.; (4) CAfóomAf , -A1|\, m. Ferry-boat, n., (1) bÁ*o au caíai-ó, m 'j (2) 5fOT>Án, -Áin, m.; (3) coice, #. id., pi. -ci, m. Ferrying, n., the act of carrying in a boat across a river or an arm of the sea,.(l) lomtAroeACc, -a, /.; (2) lomtAóc, -a, /. (Con.) ; (3) cAfóti^, -cuij\, m. .1. *otnne "oo b|\eit tAp tjifge 1 scoice nó 1 mbAx). Ferryman, n., one who maintains or attends a ferry, (1) cAtA^toif,- -ó|\a, -jú, m.; (2) 5f 0> °An Aif\e, #. id., pi. -|\í, m. FER ( 599 ) FET Fertile, a., (1) producing fruit or vegetation in abundance, cojvtAC, (2) Fruitful, able to produce abundantly, coft.drh.AiL, -rhtA. (3) Inventive, ftijteAó, -tije. (4) Prolific, fecund, fiotrhArv, -Aifie. Fertileness, w., state of being fertile, coftArhLAcc, -a, /. Fertility, w., (1) the state or quality of being fruitful, corvCArhtACc, -a, /. (2) Fertile invention, abund- ance of resources, -ptigeA'oóifv- eAóc, -a, /. (3) Fecundity, fiotrhAirveACc, -a, /. Ferule., n., a flat piece of wood for punishing children, esp. on the hand, (1) bAfAir\e, g. id., pi. -r\i, m.; (2) pug, gen. and pi. -a, m.; (3) bAifvcín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Fervency, n., warmth of feeling or devotion, ardour, (1) "oiogrvAif , -e, f.; (2) iDútfvAóc, -a, f. Fervent, a., warm in feeling, ardent in temperament, (1) x>x\t- r\AccA6, -Aije ; (2) Afv puCAt) : be f. in spirit, bí'óró Af\ piuóA'ó AnnbAfv fpiofuvo (Rom. 12, 11) ; (3) "oíojrvAif eAó, -fije : love one another fervently, bíot) SfvÁ-o T)ío5^AifeAó AjAib t>'a céite. Fervid, a., ardent, zealous, (1) •oútfVACCAC, -Aije ; (2) "oioj- |\AifeAó, -fige. Fervour, n., intensity of feeling, zeal, ardour, earnestness, "oioj- rvAif, -e, /. Festal, a., joyous, festive, (1) pteAt)AiriAit, -tfiLA ; (2) -péit- eAtf>.AiL, -rhtA. Fester, n., a small sore which be- comes inflamed and discharges corrupt matter, au otr\AfAC, m. Fester, v.i., to become inflamed and suppurate, ceACc cum otjtAif ; (fitiT), Don.). Festival, n., an anniversary day of joy, civil or religious, (1) (\Á) t?éite, pi. péitce, /.; (2) fAoif\e, g. id., /.; (3) -peif, -e, -eAtirtA, /. Festive, a,, pertaining to or be- fitting a feast, joyous, merry, festal, (1) pleA^AC, -Aige ; (2) péitceAó, -cije ; (3) péite^c, -ti$e ; (4) -péiteArhAit, -rhtA ; (5) ionAonAi$ ; (6) merorveAC, -mge (merry). Festive gathering, rsoriAró- eAóc, -a, /. Festivity, n., (1) joyfulness, gaiety, (á) tút^ÁirveAóc, -a, /.; (b) iot- gÁirvoeAf, -T)if , m. (2) A festive celebration, -péA-pu- Alt)eAÓC, -a, /. Festoon, n., a garland or wreath hanging in a depending curve, (1) pgeACArt, -Am, m.; (2) cmop- Atl, -Aitt, m. Festooned, a., ornamented with festoons, (1) pigeAóÁrrcA, ind.; (2) UfUOpALLAC, -Aige. Fetal, a., relating to a fetus, oirhneAC, -urge. Fetch, v.t., (1) to bear towards the person speaking, to go and bring, to get, beifiim, cujAim, cAbfvAim, v.n. uAbAifiu : f. me my hat, cAbAif\ cugAm mo 1iaca ; to f. down, over or out, bfieic fíof Ationn nó aitiac ; let a little water be fetched, cttstAfi beASAn uifge (Gen. 18, 4). (2) To heave as a breath or sigh ; as, to f. a breath, cAf\f\Ain5 ATiÁiLe ; to f. a sigh, oftiA *oo CAj\riAirr5. Fetch, n., the apparition of a living person, r^Aic, -e, -eAnnA, /. Fete, n., a festival, -péAfCA, gen. id., m. See Festival. FET ( 600 ) FIB Féte day, La rAoifie, Fetid, a., having an offensive smell, stinking, (1) bfvé,An, -éwe ; (2) mujACAc, -Aige ; (3) coic, -e ; (4) bnoc-AC, -Arge. Fetidness, n., the quality or state of being fetid, (1) bnéAncAr , -Air , m.; (2) b^éme, gen. id., f. Fetlock, n., the joint above the hoof of a horse, also the hairy projection behind it, nthcin, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; 5i|\ír», g. id., pi. ni, lift. Fetter, n., a chain or shackle for the feet, (1) lAwncir, -e, -i, /. ; (2) LAinncroe. g. id.^ /., both for the fore and hind legs; (3) untAtt, pi. -Aitt ; (4) ctnbneAC, -pi§e, -\\eAC&, /.; (5) cjieAp.AU,, pi. -Aitt (Or.) ; (6) 5eitfieAt, -rhte, pi. -rhti and -riitcACA, /. : with fetters of brass, le ^eibVib pn Air (Judg. 16, 21) ; te semitib pjvÁir (2 Kings 25, 7 ; ib., Mark 5, 4) ; ie 5eitnte.Aótiib (Luke 8, 29) ; (7) géibeAnn, pi. géibwn, m. (2 Sam. 3, 34) ; (8) noc.AU, -aiU, m. = unCAU, esp. for the fore legs of goats, etc. ; (9) boinsneÁn, -Áw, m.; (10) LAngAro, -e, -i, /.; (11) tAng^t, -am, m. (U.) ; (12) tAm^e^n, -5m, m. (Or.) ; (13) jLAicin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (Or.) ; (14) re.AfiAo.An, -Ám, m. (Or.) .1. a string twisted five or six times above an animal's knee; (15) reinín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (same as 14) ; (16) reicnin, m.; (17) rpeAjicAó, -.A15, m.; (18) cnobn-Arg, -nAirg, m. .1. the f. from a cow's horn to her fore leg ; the piece of wood for fastening it is called btncmin, m. (Clare) ; the piece of wood fixed on the horn of a vicious cow is called buAincin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (19) spancel, buAnAó, -Aige, /. Fetter, v.t., tO' put fetters on, to shackle, (1) cutbnijim, -nig-At) ; (2) cne-ApUii^im, -115^*0; (3) geim- U5im, -mgAt) ; (4) unc.AUAim, -At) ; (5) noóAilAim, -a'ó. Fettered, a., having fetters on, (1) ctnbnigte, ind.; (2) ene.ApAil,ce, ind.; (3) semitijce, ind. Fetterless, a., free from fetters, n eAmcu 1b ni^c e . Fetus, Foetus, n., an embryo, (1) rtmcin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) oirhné\An, -éin, m„; (3) me^U, gen. and pi. mitt, m. Feud, w., an inveterate strife between families, clans or parties (1) cu.Aittior.Acc, -a, f. (T. C.) ; (2) pu.AC mAnbcAC (O'Beg.) ; (3) AncÁijVoe, g. id., f. (Ir. Mn~ 211). Fever, n., an infectious disease,. (1) riAbnAf , -.Air, m.. (cf. L. febris);. (2) éA^cnu Ar, -Air, m.. (generally applied to typhus, Mun).. Feverfew. See Featherfew. Feverish, a., (1) indicating or per- taining to fever (a) riAbnAfCA, ind.; (b) ri.AbnAr.AC, -aige. (2) Showing increased heat,. Aince.Ar.AC, -.ATge. Few, n., be.A5.An, -Ám, m. : many are called but few are chosen^ cá mófiÁn An t\-a ns-Ainm aóu be.A5.An A]\ n-A •ocogAt) ; many relations but few friends, 10m at* 5.A0L acc beA^An ca|\at). Few, a., not many, (1) beA$, g.s.f.. bi^e : the workers are few, if be^5 An tucc oibne ; (2) ceAne,. -eince : there are few persons, if* ceAnc "on me. Fewer, a., nior U15A. Fewness, n., smallness of numbers, LAige-At), gen. id., and -51*0, w. ; ceince, gen. id., f. Fib, v.i., to speak falsely, bnéAj; t) r tnnfinc. FIB ( 601 ) FIE Fib, n., a falsehood, a lie, (1) t)|\é^5, -éige, -a, /.; (2) pA-obo^, (pÁ-óbój;, Con. and U.), -oige, --a, Fibber, n., one who tells fibs, b|\éA5Ai|Ae, gen. id., pi. -ju, m. Fibre, n., (1) the thread-like por- tions of the tissues of plants, etc., (a) p^éAtfi, -éitíie, -a, /.; (b) f]\e.dr»5-Án, -Am, m.; (c) ffieAns, -einge, -a, /. (2) Coarse fibre separated from flax, (a) bAfvtuc fuiAt), m.; (b) bAffVAC, -A1j, m.; (c) AfiombuAn, -Aine ; (7) mAtAf- cac, -Ai§e. Fickleness, n., instability, incon- stancy, (1) tU At AlgeAtlCAÓC, -a, /.; (2) tiíAimneAcc, -a, f.; (3) lomtuAtAf , -Aif , m. ; (4) juiAif , -e, -QAtA, f. Fiction, n., a feigned or invented story, hence a story told to deceive, a fabrication, (1) bfVAf, -Aif , m., mostly in compounds ; (2) b^éA5, -éige, -a, /.; (3) ctimAT)óifveAóc, -a, /.; (4) bfuorm, m.; (5) -ootbAt), -fit a, m.; (6) meA|\bA, gfen. id., m. Fictitious, a., false, not genuine, (1) b|\éA5Aó, -Aige ; (2) neirii- p|\inneAó, -nrge. Fictitiousness, n., state of being h false, b|\éA5Aóc, -a, /. Fiddle, n., a stringed musical instrument, beit)Uti, 3. id., pi. -ni, m.; cf. Ger. violine; It. vio. lino ; Span, violin. Fiddler, n„ one who plays a fiddle, beróteA'oóifi, -ófiA, -jtí, m. Fiddlefish, n., the angel-fish, bfiÁó- A1]\, -e, -i, /. Fiddlestick, n., a fiddle bow strung with horse hair, X>o%a bevótín. Fiddle-string, n., one of the catgut strings of a fiddle, (1) ff\eAr»5 beróLín, g. f\\em^e b., /. ; (2) céAX), -éroe, -a, f. Fiddling, n., the act of playing on the fiddle, (1) bei*óteA > oóif\eACc, -a, /.; (2) peinm aj\ berottn. Fidelity, n., (1) adherence to a person or party, loyalty, (a) cAorroutfiAcc, -a, /.; (b) x>íiy eAóc, -a, /. (2) Adherence to truth, honesty, lorm^ACAf, -Aif, m. Fidget, v.i., to move uneasily and irregularly by fits and starts, cotAjunjje- fiof f/UAf 5An corii- nuroe. Fidgetiness, n., ciuality of being fidgety, cof\j\AtónAcc, -a, /. Fidgety, a., restless, uneasy, (1) co|\|\AtóriAC, -Aije ; (2) Iha^ac, -Ai£e. Fie, inter j., an exclamation ex- pressing blame or disapproba- tion, (1) mo riÁipe ! my shame ! ; (2) bobó. Field, n., a piece of land enclosed for tillage or pasture, (1) pÁij\c, -e, -eArmA, /.; (2) acat), -ató, m, (cf. L. ager ; Gr. aypjs, y/ azro-s, field ; Ger. acker) ; (3) a very large field or plain, («) mag, -Áije, -a, /.; (b) triAóAifie, gen. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (4) a pasture field, cluAm, -e, -eACA, /.; (5) a lawn, paitce, gen. id., pi. -eAtA, f.; (5) of corn, gopc, -uif\u, m.; dim. soipcin, m.; (6) where cows are kept at fight, triACA, g. id., FIE ( 602 ) FIG pi. -di, m. ; (7) level field on a hillside (a) pLA-pan, -Ám, m. ; (b) pUf°5» -óige --a, /.; (8) íor spreading flax after steeping, pLár, -Áif , m.; (9) for bleaching linen, zwa^, -Aif\, m. Fieldfare, n., a kind of thrush (Turdus pilaris), (1) UAt^ÁMp^, -e, -i, /.; (2) -p-iocÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) •Ofuvoe-dC, -Tnje, -a, f. (Gal.). Field-mouse, n., tuc £éif , /., ped-p- 5-Afittió, 9 en - -ttnúe, pi. -a, /. Fiend, n., one who is diabolically wicked or cruel, a demon or devil, "oedriiAn, -.dm, m. Fierce, a., furious, violent, un- restrained, impetuous, (1) boj\b (Dent. 28, 50), g.s.f. buif\be ; (2) col^-do, -Avge ; (3) cot^-Ancd, ind.; (4) -piocrh^n, -ati- A\tóA, ind.; (20) -ponjvAriAc, -Ai§e; (21) ctt.din.dncd, ind.; (22)ton5-dc, -Ai§e ; (23) to^c, #.s./. ttji^ce ; (24) ntd'ocd, ind.; (25) jtdb.dc, -di£e ; (26) nitrme.dc, -mge (Gen. 49, 7) ; (27) s-dfib, -Aifbe : by fierce winds, te sdoctnb gA^b-A (James 3, 4). Fierceness, n., the state of being furious, (1) boijtbe, g. id., /.; (2) boifibe-dcc, -a, f. : a bright laugh often hides f., bíonn boijtbedcc 1 n^e-dt $Ái|\e ; (3) •oo^'óaóc, -a, /.; (4) x>ÁfAóz, -a, /.; (5) Sa^acz, -a, p.; (6) s-Aifse, g. id., /.; (7) .dttcdcc, -a, f.; (8) "po-p-p-dn, -Ám, m.; (9) Fjidoc, -01c, m.; (10) -piocrn.difie.dcc, -a, /. ; (11) cucdó, -A15, m., with /. and rage, te cucdc -j te btnte (Jo& 39, 24) ; (12) pd'O.dnc.dCc, -a, /.; (13) piA'OAncAf, -Atf, m.; (14) nidTDCdcc, -a, /.; (15) 5^5, -Ú15, m.; (16) cd-pbÁncdóc, -a, /.; (17) •oibrjcdryg, -eirvge, /. : for the f. of the oppressor, cpié •óíb-peifs An tfnttceórid (Jer. 25, 38). Fiery, a., consisting of or re- sembling fire, vehement, pas- sionate, fierce, (1) toipsnedc, -tnjje (Dan. 3, 6), also torpgedncd, ind.; (2) cemncroe, ind.; (3) cemncedc, -crge ; (4) tdftfidrv, -.di-pe : and he had two such f. eyes, .dgtif An >oá fúrt tdftridp a SUvpd fom -drge, also tdf.drfi.dit, -tfiLd (Nah. 2, 3); (5) bfvecvód, ind. Fiery man, "cume obdwi nó ped-p5.dc : he is f. or hot-tem- pered or hasty, cd ré ce "oeic- ne.d-p.dc. Fiery-tail, n., the constellation Lesser Bear, (1) •oru^boT), -buro, m.; (2) *ofd5bot, /. Fife, n. (Mus.), a small shrill pipe resembling the piccolo flute, (1) ■ped'oÁn, -.ám, m.; (2) pvoeoj;, -óise, -a, f. Fifer, n., one who plays on a fife, pe.d'Odntiróe, gen. id., pi. -t)ce, m. Fifteen, a., cttrg T>éA£ ; f. days, coiajedr, -gtf , m. Fifteenth, a., cúigtfied'ó 'oéds. Fifth, a., cúis(tri)ed > ó. Fiftieth, a., c.dosd'orhd'o. Fifty, a., (1) cdos-dCo) ; (2) *oeic ip X)Á ■pióed'o ; (3) teAtcéAT*. Fig, n., a small fruit tree (Ficus carica), also the fruit, p^e,[gen. id., pi. -51, /. (cf. L. ficus). £ FIG ( 603 ) FIL Fight, n., a battle, engagement, combat, (1) cac, -a, -ax\x\a, m.; (2) corftjVAC, -aic ; (3) cj\oro, -ox>a, f. : a f. is better than loneliness, if peAm\ cfvoro nA uA^neA? ; (4) bjuiróeAn, -jne, /.: the day of the f. is when the blows press on his side, IÁ via bfwróne 'f eAt> UnjeArm nA buHti a\k a tAoX) ; (5) steó, gen. pjA^ó, pi. Qaa'úa, m.; better men in a fight, -pi|\ t)ob' -peAf|\ tiÁ ia*o 1 n^teo (Oss. iv. 48, 20) ; a bloody f., T)eAip5puAtAi(\, -aij\, m.\ (6) bUAtAT) bACA. Fight, v.i., to strive or contend for victory, followed by with te, or against 1 n-AjAró, (1) cAtmpm, -u£ao ; (2) u^oroim, v.n. cj\oit) (c/. L. trudo, push) : they shall f. every one against his brother, cnoropi'ó 5-ac Aon xriob a u-asai-o a *óeA\\X)pÁtAi(\ (Isa. 19, 2) ; the king of the south shall f. with the king of the north, cforopro |\i£ An "oeifcei^c te ^15 An ctiAifceit\c (Dan. 11, 11); (3) SteACAim, -a*o, and gteic. Fight, v.t., to wage a conflict or battle, comjvAicigim, v.n. coriifVAc: I have fought a good f., t>o comf\Aic mé comj\Ac mAit (2 Tim. 4, 7). Fighter, n., one who fights, c^ot)- uroe, gf. id., pi. -t>te, m. ; cj\o- T)Ai-(Ae, #, id., pi. -pi, m. Fighting, n., the act of fighting, battling or contending, (1) cj\ot>- AlfeACC, -A, /.; (2) CAttlJAt), -ui$te, m.; (3) lopjAil, -e, /. Fightable, a., fit for fighting, (1) ior>corhlAirm ; (2) ioncorhpAic. Figment, n., an invention, a fiction, a lie, bj\éA5, -éi$e, -a, /. Fig-tree, n., ctvdrm p^e. See Fig- Figurable, a., capable of being brought to a fixed shape, fói- "oeAtbtA. Figuration, n., the act of giving a determinate form, (1) T>eAtbA > o, -X)tA, m.; (2) piogfiugAt), -tnjte, m. Figurative, a., not literal, -piojAjvoA, md. Figure, n., the form of anything, shape, outline, appearance, (1) -pio^Aif , -JIAAC, -5|\ACA, /. (c/. Lat. figura) ; also píojf A'óeAóc, -a ; (2) "o^eAc, -a, m.; (3) *oeAtb, -a, m.; (4) >oeitb, -e, /. : look at the f. he cuts, -péAó ah *oeitb auá A1|\ ; (5) cumA, g. id., pi. -mtA, /. ; (6) P151Ú-JAÍ, figures, numbers. Figure, v.t., to shape, T>eAtbAim, -At), also •oeAtbuijim, -ugA'ó. Figwort, n., a genus of herbaceous plants (Scrophularia), (a) *oorm- ttif , m.; (b) p|AAoc *oub, m. (2) Great or knotted figwort (S. nodosa), (a) tuf ha scriApÁn, m.; (b) -pAfiAc X)uX), m.; (c) T)úntuf, m.; (d) pot^titn, -mm, m.; (e) x>únttif tnp^e, water figwort. Filament, n., a thread or thread- like object or appendage, (1) -priAite, g. id., pi. -eArmA, /.; (2) -péAfós, -óige, -a, /. Filamentous, a., like a thread, (1) ftiAtAó, -Ai§e ; (2) péAfó^Aó, -Ai$e. Filbert, n., the fruit of the hazel (Corylus avellana), (1) cnó y eA^b, m.; (2) cottónó, g. id., pi. cnóice, m.; (3) p^oTE^S» -oige, -a, /. Filch, v.t., to pilfer or steal, soroim, v.n. 501T). Filcher, n., one who steals things of small value, rmonsA-ouroe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. FIL ( 604 FIL Filching, n., the act of petty stealing, tniongAtitiroeACc, -a, f. File, n., (1) a steel instrument having cutting ridges or teeth, (a) tiorriÁn, -Ám, m. (cf. L. lima) ; (b) OAnnA cinrmtce ; (c) cAinirge, 0. i<2., pi. -51, mi; (d) ói$e, g. id., f. (G. D.), oige cómAtcA (1 &am. 13, 21). ' (2) A contrivance for keeping papers in order, cntroÁn, -Ám, m. (3) An orderly succession, a row or line, fiAting, -a, m. File, v.t., to rub or cut with a file, (1) tiorhAim, -ax) (cf. L. limo, polish), €Anin;irn, -$eAX) ; (2) rtioriiAmi, -ax). Filer, n., one who works with a file, tíorhA'oóin, -ófvA, -ni, m. Filial, a., (1) of or pertaining to a son or daughter, te.anD.Arn Ait, -rhtA ; (2) sonlike, (a) mACArhAit, -mlA ; (6) mACAnuAc, -Aije. Filibeg, n., an^ ancient Irish dress, pttexró beAg, m. Filibuster, n., a lawless military adventurer, a freebooter, cneAc- Aine, #. id., pi. -ni, m. Filibuster, v.i., to act as a military freebooter, cneACAim, -ax^. Filing, n., smoothing with a file- (1) tíotfiAó, -rhtA, m.; (2) ftiorn- AX) = UomAX), with prosthetic s. Fill, v.t., (1) to make full, tionAim, -at* : f. your glass, tion *oo glome ; the stomach is not filled by talk, nor even by a blessing, ní tioncAn An bot£ te CAinnc nÁ te OeAnnAóc pém ; it is a good story that would f. a stomach, ir niAit An -pgéAt a tion^At) 00I5; the rain filled the pools, -oo tion An peAntAmn ha tocÁin ; they filled them to the brim, "oo tion At)An ia*o 50 roite a mt>fuiACAib (John 2, 7). (2) To fill with food, to satisfy, (a) fÁicijim, -IU5AT) : suffer first the children to be filled, putdins Art "ocúf An ctArm "oo fÁitnrgA-O (Mark 7, 27) ; (b) rÁrurgim, v.n. f Áf Arh and -ugAt) : with which we would f. so great a multitude , te n-A fÁireócAimír corn món "oo ftuAg (Matt. 15, 33) ; (c) tion- Aim, -At) : he filled the hungry with good things, x)o tion ré nA "OAome ocnACA te neitib mAite (Luke 1, 53). Fill, v.i., to become full, tionAim, -AX) : filled with all knowledge, tioncA x>e 5AÓ tnte eótAir ; so that I may be filled with joy, lonnuf 50 mbemn lionuA -oo gÁijvoeACAf ; in the morning you shall be filled with bread, An mArom tíonpAn te nAnÁn rib. Fill, n., as much as gives complete satisfaction, r Ait, -e, /. ; you shall eat your f., ior-OAoi-re bAn rÁit (Lev. 25, 19) ; a sup to the kid, his f. to the lamb, botgAm ■oo'n rfnonÁn j a fÁit "oo'n «An ; come let us take our f. of love, céAnAm, gtACAm Án rÁit 5|\á'óa (Prov. 7, 18). Filled, a., (1) made full, tíonuA, ind. (2) Fully satisfied, rÁi teAó, -tije ; also rÁcAC. Filler, n., one who or that which fills, tíoncóin, -ónA, -ni, m. Fillet, n., a little band, esp, for the hair, (1) pttéA*o, -évo, m.; (2) céibín, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) coctAC, -a\%, m.; (4) -pteAfg, -a, pi. id., m. Filling, n., the act of filling, XÁonAX), -ncA, m. Fillip, n., a smart blow, (1) fmAttó^, -órge, -a, /.; (2) rmAit- cin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) r pA-oo^;,. -órge, -a, /.; (4) rmeAC, gen. and pi. -a, m. : mAn f tneAc x>o meine. FIL ( 605 ) FIN Fillip, v.t., to strike smartly with the finger let go from the thumb, rmeACAim, -At). Filly, n., a female foal, (1) f eAffVAó, -A15, m.; (2) cliobó5, -ói^e, -a, f. (a shaggy yearling). Film, n., a thin skin, a membrane- ous covering, any thin slight covering, (1) reicw, gen. reicne, f.j niArom reicne, a rupture ; (2) P5AnnÁn, -Ám, m.; f5AnnÁn riA nmcmne, the f. of the brain (O'Beg.) ; (3) film on fluids, (a) rS&P» _e > /•>' ( b ) fsf^^» -em'ie, /. Filminess^ n., the state of being filmy, (1) f5dnnÁndCc, -a, /.; (2) reicneAóc, -a, f. Filmy, a., composed of film or films, f5 Ann Án ac, -Ai§e ; reicneAC, -m£e. Filose, a., threadlike, rnAtAtfiAit, -rfiiA. Filter, n., any porous substance for cleansing water or other liquids, (1) fgAj-Án, -Áui, m.; (2) ríottÁn, m. Filter, v.t., to purify water by means of a filter, (1) r5.A5.dim, -d*ó (cf. y/ skag, to move, to shake) ; (2) fiotturgim, -tigdt). Filtered, a., ^a^ua. Filtering, n., the act of making clean by passing through a filter, f5A5At), -5ÚA, m. Filth, n.. foul matter, anything that soils or defiles, (1) rAtóAn, -Aif\. m.; (2) bfvéAncAf, -Ai-p, m.; (3) roúAlt, -Aitx, m.; (4) ceACAin, -ónAó, /.; (4) bnocAtuAf, -Air, m. (Con.) ; (5) meinc, -e, /. Filthily, ad., in a filthy manner, 50 rAlAc, 50 bnédn ; to speak f., Ldttalftt 50 5ÁnfAn'iAil. Filthiness, n.. (I) the state of being filthy, (a) bnémeAóc, -a, /.; (/>) r Alice, gen. id.. /. (2) Foulness, impurity, pollu- tion, (a) rAtcdtt, -din, m. .* f. of the flesh, rAlcAn nd reóld (b Cor. 7, 1). Filthy, a., defiled with filth whether material or moral, (1) rAldó, comp. f AiH5e and r Alice : take away the f. garments from him, beijvit) lib riA héAT>ui5e fdlóA uAt) (Zech. 3 4), ; more f. than that is man, nior p Alice tia rm acá An -otune (Job 15, 16) ; (2) bnocAc, -Aige ; (3) bnéAn, -éine ; (4) 5ndortA, ind.; (5) cúcaó -Aige ; (6) cAmnAC, -Ai£e ; (7) redcndc, -Ai$e ; (8) •onibedc, -bi$e ; (9) cUvodó, -Arge ; (10) roóAllAó, -Aige. Filtrate, v.t. See Filter. Filtration, n. See Filtering. Fin, n., an organ of a fish, (1) eice, gen. id., pi. -ci and -a6a, f. ; also eiceó5, -015c -a, f. ; eiceAó éif5, /., fishes' fins (coll.) ; all that have not fins and scales, ah méro An uaó brinl eiceAC nó Iauua (Lev. 11, 10) ; (2) 5Amne, g. id., pi. -ní, /. : fishes swim with the aid of the fins, rnÁrhAiT) nd tiéirc té con5nAtn ua n5Amne ; (3) clipe, g. id., pi. -eACA, /. Final, a., last, ultimate, "oeineAnnAC, -Ai$e. Final, n., the deciding bout or game in a contest, comóncAr cmn. Finale, n., the closing scene in any public performance, (1) cníoó, -íóe, -a, /".; (2) -oeineAt), -nro, ra.; (3) poinceAnn, -cmn, m. Finally, ad., ultimately, lastly, (1) rÁ -óeóró ; (2) rÁ "oeineA*ó ; (3) A\\ nd niAlLAib (latoly Don.)\ (4) 1 n-oeineAt) tia t>áLa ; also 1 iiT)eineAt) 11A f5níbe ; (5) ax\ Ó111T) eile -oe (2 Gor. 13, 11) ; (6) null est) eile (Phil. 3. 1). FIN ( 606 ) FIN Finance, n., the income of a State, revenue, often used in the pl. for funds, resources, inrhe, gen. id. (c/. O'Beg.) ; inrhe pmbtroe, public revenue. Finch, n., a small singing bird belonging to the family Frin- gillidse, (a) pinr-eo^;, -órge, -a, /.; (b) bullfinch, geAtbAn cmtmn; (c) goldfinch, bu 1-0605 An 01 t* » (d) 5tAfÁn *OAr\Ae, m. ; (e) 5tAf úmín , m. Find, v.t., to come upon by seeking, (1) pAgAim, v.n. pA^Ait, imper. pAi§, ??.a. pAigce "| pacca ; f A5- Alt aiuac ; (2) >oo5eibim, v.n. pA5Áit : there is no cure in the herb that can't be found, ni't teijgeAf 'fAn ttnb nÁ pAgtAn (nó nAó bpAgCApv) ; he who hides will f., An cé cuineAp 1 bpotAC pé geottAp é ; (3) pionnAim, -a*ó ; (4) pionnAccAim, -cAin ; (5) he found, puAin pé. Finding, n., the act of discovering, (1) A5 pAgÁit, -ÁtA, /., with AmAc; (2) A5 pionnAccAin, -AnA, f. Fine, a., (1) smooth, not coarse, min, g.s.f. mine : f. meal, mm min, (2) Refined, excellent, supe- rior, pínéAtcA, ind. : f. gold, on pínéAtcA. (3) Worthy of admiration, beautiful, (a) bfieÁg, -gtA : a f. day, tÁ bfveÁg ; a f. woman, be-An bfveÁj ; (b) AtAinn, g.s.f. Áitne nó Aitte. (4) Not heavy or thick ; thin, slender, cAot, comp. CAoite ; a f. thread, pnÁt cAot. Fine, n., money paid as a punish- ment, (1) cáw, -AnAC, -eACA, /.; (2) píonÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (3) éimc, -e, pl. éA|\cA, /.; (4) eweAótAnn, -Ainne, /. Fine, v.t., (1) to impose a pecuniary penalty, (a) CAinim, -neA-o ; (b) CAinpicim, -ceA*o ; (c) I f. you ten shillings, seAnnAim *oeic P5ittm5 ofvc ; (d) píonAit "oo oun An t>tnne. (2) To make fine, to refine, te.A5.Aim, -At) : a place for gold where they f. it, Mz A5 An or* mAn a teAgAift piAo é (Job 28, 1). Finely, ad., in a fine manner, 50 brxeÁj. Fineness, n., (1) the quality or condition of being fine, (a) b|\eA5ACc, -a, /.; (b) *oeipe, gen. id., /.; (c) 'OAtAmtAóu, -a, /. (2) Slenderness, cAoite, g. id., f. : ní't f é CAnA *oo néin a cAoite, it is not thin according to its f. (3) Absence of coarseness or roughness, (a) mine, g. id., f. ; (b) mineAcc, -a, /. (4) Freedom from foreign matter or alloy, píneÁtcAóc, -a, /. Finery, n., showy clothes, (1) 'oergéA'OAó, -ai§, -Aige, m.; (2) caUa, g. id., pl. -Ai, m.; (3) 5f\eibte, g. id., pl. -ti, m. (Don.) ; (4) rximeATD, -éro, m. (G. D.). Finesse, n., artifice, stratagem, 5tiocAf, -Aif , m. Finger, n., (1) one of the five extremities of the hand, (a) méA|\, gen. méine, pl. -a, -awia, and -ACA, /.; (b) specifically, (i) the thumb, 01Y005, f. ; (ii) the index finger, An -ptmcÁn m.; An rhéAfv cop ai$ ; (iii) An *oeAtbAn ; (iv) An rhéAfi pA*OA ; (v) the riLg finger, méAr* An fAmne, An cpipite ; (vi) little finger, túi*oín, g. id., pl. -ní, m. (tA'óAincín, Con.): he has more sense in his little f. than you have in your whole body, if mó ciAtt aca Aige 'n-A túroín FIN ( 607 ) FIR rtA cá A5AC-fA 1T) cotAirm 50 téif ; (2) íújjatdós, -ói^e, -a, f. (2) The pointer of a clock or watch, ctoi5rhe\Af\, /. (3) A measure in domestic use, (a) about one inch = breadth of the thumb, ojyoLac, -A15, -Aige, m.; (b) about 4£ inches or the eighth of a yard .1. from the tip of the middle finger to the third joint, cfvomA'O, -Art, -Aróe, m. = óeit|\e tiójvoLAó 50 teit ; c/. óeit-|\e ójvotArge 1 mbAir, fé otvotAige 1 rvoofui (B.LL. iii. 334, 20 ; iv. 276, 22). Finger, v.t., (1) to touch with the finger, méAjvuigim, -u^At). (2) To handle, LÁimr-igim, -ItrgA'O. Finger-breadth, n., LeiteAT» méifie. Fingered, a., having fingers, méAjvAc -Aige. Fingering, n., touching lightly with the fingers, (1) méA^tngeAcc, -a, f. ; also me\AfiAcc, -a, f. ; (2) lÁitTifiugA'O, -figte, m. ; (3) tÁnfif eÁit, -áLa, /. Finger-stall, n., a covering for a sore finger, (1) méifiín, g. id., pi. -111, m.; (2) meA-pAn, -Áin, m. Finger-stone, n., a small stone suitable for throwing from the finger and thumb, méAj\ó5, -óige, -A, f. Finical, a., foppish, 5Ai5ín eAó, -nige. Finis, ) n., end, conclusion, cfvioc, Finish, > -ice, -a, /.; poijiCeArm, -own, m. Finish, »*£., (1) to bring to an end, to terminate, (a) cníoúnur£im, -tig/vo : when they had finished it, at\ uaij\ T)o ófvíocnuigeA'OAf é (2 Chron. 24, 14) ; (b) ctn^im 1 (2) To bestow the utmost possible labour upon, to perfect, lÁuvoéAnAim, -"oéAnAm. Finish, v.i., to come to an end, (1) cftíocn 11151m, -ugA'ó : it is not as expected that things f., ÓAU mAn a fAoilxeAf A Cjvioorm15te.An (Or.) ; (2) idiom , (a) I had finished with it, tM tné féit) teif ; (b) the race was finished, bi ah nÁr 1 LeAtcAoib. Finished, a., (1) complete, cfiioc- ntnjjte, ind. (2) Perfect, tÁitroéAncA, ind. Finisher, n., one who completes, (1) cfíoónurgteóin, -óf\á, -jví, m.; (2) peAn cj\íoórmi5te (Heb. 12, 2). Finishing, n., the act of com- pleting, C'iAÍoónvjgA'ó, -tngce, m. Finishing, a., tending to complete, C|víocrm rgteAó, -tige. Finite, a., limited in quantity, degree or capacity, bounded, (1) coimteófiAttCA, ind.; (2) coim- r-rgce, ind. (*ooCoimfi5te, in- finite). Finiteness, n., the state of being finite, coimrigteAcc, -a, /. Finless, a., destitute of fins, 5A11 eice. See Fin. Finlike, a., resembling a fin, eic- eAtfiAit, -mtA. Finlander, ) n., a native of Fin- Finn, ) land, pnngeince. Finned, a., having fins, 5AinneAó, -nrge. See Fin. Fiord, Fjord, Firth, n., a narrow inlet of the sea between high banks or rocks, mm njjéAs, /. Fir, n., a coniferous tree, 5iúir, -e, /., also 5iumAf , -Air, m. : our rafters are made of fir, ir* "oo gmrhAf Án "ocAobAin (Cant. 1, 17) ; with planks of fir, te ctÁntnb 5i«mAif (1 Kings 6, 15). Fir-tree, cnAnn 5iúipe. Fire, n., (1) fuel in a state of combustion, (a) cewe, gen. id., and ceineA'ó, pi. cemce, /..* where there is smoke there is f., An aic FIR ( 608 ) FIR 1 mbíonn T)eACAó bíonn ceme ; the f. is out, cá An ceme Ar ; when your neighbour's house is on f. take care of your own, nuAifi ca ci$ T>o corhAnfAn cfé ceme cAbAif Aifie aj\ t>o C15 pern ; ye shall kindle no f. upon the Sabbath day, ní -óeAnj;- ■puró ceitie 1 tó ha SAbóroe (Ex. 35, 3) ; he that kindleth the f. shall surely make resti- tution, An cé *oo AT>um An ceme 50 T)eimm t>o T)éAn-pAiT) ré Airioc (Ex. 22, 6) ; a f. is kindled in my anger, t>o bATmAT) ceme Am' f ei|\5 (Deut. 32, 22) ; I will kindle a f., LArpuró mé ceme (Jer. 43, 12). (2) The burning of a house, conflagration, cóiceÁn, -Ám, m. (3) A large bright fire, (a) StA'OfiAc, -A15, -Ai§e, m. (ffix him. and Clare) ; (b) cnÁmtAó, -Aije, -a, /.; (c) ceme gtéAnAó. Fire, t?.f., (1) to set on fire, cui^vim cné ceme. (2) To inflame, to animate, tAfAim, -At). (3) To cause to explode, (a) ptéAfgAim, -at) ; (b) blorgAim, -AT). Fire, v.i., (1) to take fire, to be kindled, to be irritated with passion, l,AfAim, -aT) : he fired Up, T)0 lAf f é fUAf . (2) To discharge artillery or firearms, ptéAfgAim, -at) : they fired on the city, t>o ptéArg riAT) A|\ AU 5CACA1|\. Firearm, n., a gun, pistol or similar instrument, A|\m ceme. Fire-ball, n., (a) a ball filled with powder, etc., intended to be thrown among enemies, pitéAjA cemci'óe, m. ; (&) a luminous meteor passing rapidly through the air and sometimes explod- ing, caoja ceme, m. Fire-brand, n., (1) a piece of burn- ing wood, (a) Aicmne, gen. id., pi. -ni, /. (Judges xv. 4) 3 (b) rAicmne (c) ceAnT>Áit, -ÁtA, /. (Cop. T)n. 46, 8). (2) An incendiary, cóiceÁnAC, -A15, -Arge, m. Fire-brigade, n., an organised body of men for quenching fires, buróeAn múóCA ceme. Fire-engine, n., a portable forcing pump for extinguishing fires, oinnéir cum ceme 00 tíiúóAt). Fire-irons, n., utensils for a fire- place, lAjmAi An cemceÁm. Fire-place, n., a hearth, cemceÁn, -Ám, m. Fire of doom, n., the fire of hell, bjvÁicceme. Fire-proof, a., incombustible, t>o- T)óni;ce. Fireside, n., a place near the fire, (1) com nA cemeAT) ; (2) cao5 nA cemeAT) : the wife's friend has the f., bionn CAOb nA cemeAT) A5 ca|\ait) 11mA a' crge ; (3) ceAtlAó, -A15, -Aije, m. Fire-shovel, n., a shovel for taking up ashes or coals of fire, cjiomÁn nA UlAlte, ft-UA-pAT) TiA UiAice. Firewood, n., wood for fuel, (1) conn aT), -aiT), m.; (2) bj\ornA, gen. id., m. Fire-works, n., a pyrotechnic ex- hibition, (1) itcemce ; (2) obAin cemeAT). Firing, ni, the act of discharging firearms, LÁrhAó te bAf m cemeAT). Firkin, n., a small wooden cask for butter, etc., peincin, gen. id., pi. -ni, m. Firm, a., (1) fixed, -oAmgeAn, -^ne. (2) Closely compressed, hard, (a) ceAnn, -emne; (cf. L. tendo, I stretch) ; (b) cftJAiT), -e. FIR ( 609 ) FIS (3) Unchanging in purpose, (a) "oionsmÁXcA, ind.; (b) feAftfiAC, -Aige. Firm spot in a marsh or fen, ■pe-AfS-Art, -Am, m. i'irm, n., a partnership of two or more persons, a company, (1) curriArm, -Ainu, m.; (2) curó- e&ózA, gen. -cah, dat. -caih, pi. id., f. Firmament, n., the region of the air, the sky or heavens, (1) Aey, -e\y, m.; (2) fpéijv, -e, pi. -éAj\úA, /.; (3) -piojMTiAitnenc, -e, /.; (4) stmn, -e, -ce, /. Firmly, ad., in a firm manner, 50 •oAingeAn ; 50 ceArm. Firmness, n., the state or quality of being firm, (1) ueAntiAf , -A^y, m.; (2) T>>Ain5ne, gen. id., /.; (3) •OAirvgneAcc, -a, /.; (4) f eAfrhACc, -a, /.; (5) *oiori5ttiAtcAf , -Air*, m. First, a., (1) preceding all others of a series or kind, earliest, ordinal of one, céAX>, ind. (2) Foremost, in front or ad- vance of all others, uofAij, gen. Of COfAÓ. (3) Most eminent or exalted, chief, highest, pjuotfi. First cause, (a) pyioxfo&trt>Ay ; (b) btmóúif, -e, /. First-born, pfirhjeince. First book, céAX> teAftAy. First cousin cot ce.At.Af , m. First fruits, céAT) co^a*, -ytA, m. First love, céAX>-yeAyc, m. and /. First, ad., before any other person or thing in time, space, rank, etc., (1) Af\ -ocúr- : this came out f., ye yeo tÁim^ aiuaó Ay nruy (Gen. 38, 28) ; these shall f. set forth, 1f 1AT) fO jAAÓAf AttlAÓ Ay x>rúy (Numb. 2, 9) ; (2) 1 ^cofAC ; <3) A\\ COfAÓ ; (4) 1 5CéAT>UA1p . First-class, first-rate, Ay "peAuAy. Firstling, n., first produce or off- spring, (1) p^iitii"oii, -e, /.; (2) p^itfiro, -e, /. Firstly, ad., in the first place, (1) Ay "ocúf ; (2) 1 gcéA'ouAifi. Firth, n. See Frith. Fish, n., a vertebrate animal living in water and usually having fins and scales, (1) iAfg, g. éifg, pi. id., m. : (cf. L. piscis with the suppression of I.E. p. in many Irish word j ; cf. AtAiy for patei ; ibitn, I drink, from bibo (for pibo); iÁn (for plenus); the fishes of the sea, étfc nA y&xyyse (Ezek. 38, 20); two fishes, t>Á iAf5 (Matt. 14, 17) ; a few little fishes, beA^Án t)' lA-pBÁib beAgA (Matt. 15, 34). (2) Coll., iA-p5Af , -ai|\, m. ; also lAf^Ac, -A15, m. (3) (a) Female fish, pifeÁnAó, -Aige, -a, /.; (b) male, LeA'óbÁnAC, -A15, m.; (c) spent fish, tAn^Án, -Ám, m. (4) Large fish unidentified, (a) like a porpoise, (i) tiAbÁn, m. (sunfish in W. Don.) (Tory); (ii) tApA'oÁn, m. (a whale ?) ; (b) resembling ling, -oonÁn, m.; (c) a flat fish, f^AlApofvc, m.; (d) prómeArmAú, m.; (e) resembling place, -poc, m. (skate. MnJranny). (5) Medium fish, unidentified, (a) with red scales, found in large numbers near Valencia, cyeiy eAc, -|mc, m. (cf. t)mn riA -£cyé\yeAc in Valencia). (6) Small fish, unidentified, (a) poisonous, found among sand- eels, piUbin, m. ; byoro (Don.); (b) fish with a big head, found in pools by the sea, (i) ^eAbAjv -A\y, in. (Con.) ; (ii) 5;eAffAt) rnémín (1TI. t>.) ; (iii) fjieAbtAC, FIS ( 610 ) FIS m. ; (c) small, undefined, (i) geArÁn, m. ; (ii) snéAfAi'óe, m. (" cobbler," CZew Bay) ; (iii) tei*obín, m.; (iv) temcin, m.; (v) ttiA'oós, /. (d) worm-like little fish dug out of the sand and used as bait, U13, -a, -AnnA, m.; (e) a fish of about six inches with external rows of teeth, (i) mAtAin nA mbAttAC {Mayo) ; (ii) fdAftuS&j /.; (/) a speckled little fish used as bait, míotsfúobA ; (g) useless fish re- sembling a mackerel, r5AT)At, -Ait, m. Fish, v.i., to attempt to catch fish, (1) iAf5ui$im, -uja-o ; (2) céróim A% lAfgAC : I go fishing ; (3) he was fishing, bí ré a$ iAr- 5Ai|\eAcc. Fish-like, a., éirseAríiAit, -rhtA. Fisft pond, n., (1) tocÁn éifg, m.; (2) éif5tirm, -e, -nee, /.; (3) lAfgtoc, m. Fisher, Fisherman, n., one who fishes for pleasure, one whose occupation is to catch fish, lArsAine, g. id,, pi. -ni, m. Fishery, n., a place for catching fish, -acUvo, -Aro, m. Fish-hook, n., a hook for catching fish, (1) x>uX)Ár\, -Am, m.; (2) ctipe, g. id., pi. -eACA, /. Fishing, n., the act of catching fish, (1) i-Af5Aij\e.ACc, -a, /. : I go a-f., uÁim as >out T>'iAf5Ai|A- eAó*o (John 21, 3) ; (2) ia^ac, -ai£, m.; (3) *oottti5Áit, -áIa, /. Fishing-boat, n., (1) 5U0CÓ5, -oi^e, -a, /.; (2) ^eótcA, a/, id., pi. -AÍ, m. Fishing-fly, n., an artificial fly for luring fish, (1) mAo'óA^, -aij% m.; (2) bj\éA5Cuit, -e, /. Fishing-line, n., (1) *ootui5A, -Ann, -AnnA, /.; (2) f\uAim, -e, -eACA, /.; (3) |\«Aitrme, gen. id., pi. -aca, f. (P. O'C); (4) ftJAiintieAó, -urge, -a, /. (^áisL M. 91, 18, 21). Fishing-net, n., (1) eAn^AC, -Ai^e, -a, /.; (2) fArone, g. id., pi. -ni, /.; (3) Uon, g. tin, pi. id., m. ; dim. tioncÁn, m. ; (4) bfí-oeós, -óise, -a, /. ; (5) f5tiT)At, -Ait, m.; (6) "out, -tut, m„ Fishing-rod, n., (1) rtAc iA-p- 5Ai|\eAccA, /.; (2)rtAc lA-pgAij, /.; pojv[\AC ; "oojuigA, -Ann, -AnriA, f. Fishing-smack, n. (1) s^o^Án, -Ám, m.; (2) púcÁn, -Ám, m. Fishing-spear, n., cneA£, -a, -Ann a, /. Fishing-weir, co|\a, -Ann and -*o, pi. -Ann a, /. Fishy, a., having the qualities or taste of fish, éifgeAtíiAit, -rhtA. Fissure, n., a narrow opening, a cleft, (1) f^oitc, -e, pi. -eAnnA, also -eACA, /.; (2) f^oitceAn, -Ám, m.; (3) fgoitceó^, -óige, -a, /•; (4) 5^5» -<^5> v l - id -> and -a, m.; (5) f^Ámne, g. id., pi. -ni and -eACA, /. ; (6) fSAifp, -e, /., a cleft in a rock, Fissure, v.t, to cleave, to crack or fracture, ^ÁgAim, -a*ó. Fissured, a., cleft by fissures, 5Á5AC, -Ai£e. Fist, n., the hand with the fingers doubled tightly as if for striking,. (1) T)oj\n ("oótvn, Don.), gen. •ouij\n, pi. -a, m. (c/. W. dwrn; Corn, and Bret, dorn ; Gr. SS>pov, palm) : the first year a year of kisses, the second year a year of fists, An téA'o btiA*ó- Am, btiA'óAm nA bpóg ; An "OAfA btiA'óAm, btiA"óAm nA niDOfm ; (2) ci\Ái5, -e, -eA6A, /.; (3) r5 1 't>> -e, /.; (4) •oóro, -e, /. Fistful. See Handful. Fisticuffs, n., fighting with the fists, boxing, "oofnAit, -ÁtA, /. FIT ( 611 ) FIT Fit, n., (1) a sudden attack of disease, (a) uAom, -a, -AnnA, m.; (b) nAróg, ~ e J -eAnnA, /. (2) A mood of any kind which masters one for a time, (a) nAóu, -a, -aí, m. : a fit of laughter, jiacc ^Áine ; a fit of crying, •fVACc suit ; (&) cniieArii, -tirh, m. : in fits of laughter, 1 *ocnitib ^Áinroe ; a fit of coughing, cnit- earn CAf AócAije ; (c) néAtt, -éitt, -t€A, m. : a fit of madness, néAtt btnte ; (d) caot», -oroe, -a, /. ; (e) rpuAic, -e, -eAnnA, /. : he is in a fit of temper, cá rpuAic Ain ; (/) pafiAC, -A15, m. : he is in a fit of laughter, ca pAtnAó gAine Ain (m. t).) ; (#) he was in fits of laughter, bí ré 1 m)ubAnAtACA te gÁinróe. (3) A sudden and unusual effort, a passing humour, (a) cniottAn, -Am, m. : a fit of work, cniottÁn oibne, also CAttAnn, -Ainne, -a, /.; cAttAnn oibne ; (&) TPWSt -Ainge, -a, /.; (c) rcios, -a, m. Fit, a., (1) adapted to an end or design, (a) oineArimAó, -Aige ; (b) -pójAncAC, -Aige : that man has a well-fitting suit of clothes, CÁ CUtAlt) -pCJATlCAC Afl Atl bpeAn fin (Or.) ; (c) poitteAmnAó, -Aige; péiteArhnAó (Con.) ; (d) m no ion, an adjective prefix meaning able to be, fit to be, expressing capa- city or worthiness in a passive sense ; as, irvoéAncA, fit to be done ; lonpórcA, fit to be mar- ried ; lonnÁróce, fit to be said ; [I believe this -in, ion to be for cum, genly. prond. Ann, J.C.W.]; (e) -peromeArhAit, -mlA*, (/) idiom, bputvo 1 *ocneó ctm a mAnbtA? are they fit for killing ? ; (g) when I was fit to be married, nuAitt bi mire 1 scnut mo pórcA. (2) Conformed to a standard of duty, propriety or taste, meet, becoming, proper, (a) coin, corny. cónA : it would be fitter for you to be in the middle of the field where there is work to be done, bA óójia "óuic beit 1 tÁn nA pÁince mAn a bpuit obAin te "oéAnAm ; it is not fit that he should live, ni coin a beit 'n-A beAturo {Acts 22, 22) ; (b) cubAro, -e ; (c) cuibe, ind.; (d) lomcubAro, -e : is it fit to say to a king % aw lomóubAró a nÁ*ó te ni§? (Job 34, 18). Fit, v.t., (1) to make fit or suitable» (a) oinim, -neAriiAW (póinim, Don.), (cf. A\^ , a root meaning to join, to fit ; Gr. aOppov, joint ; Eng. article) : if the cap does not fit don't wear it, mAnA (=mtmA) n-oineAnn (also bpoin- eAnn) An CAipín mnc nÁ cAit é ; (b) oineAmnui§im, -u^ai!) ; (c) "oéAnAim péiteArtinAó (Con.). (2) Idiom, to be suitable, to be correctly shaped and ad- justed to : that suit of clothes fits him well, rui'óeAnn An cutAit) éA-oAij rm 50 mAit Ain (Or.) ; (d) -pognAim, -Am : this pair of boots would suit him well, 'o'ipójnóCA'ó An peine bnc-5 ro 50 mAit Ain (Or.) ; it must fit you, CAitrró ré roijpnc "ouic (Gadel. I. 25, No. 95). (3) To bring to a required form and size, to adjust, •oeAr- uigim, -ugAt) : he fitteth it with his planes, *oeAr ui§ró f é é te n-A tocnAib (Isa. 44, 13). Fitful, a., (1) full of fits, T^^omnAó, -Ai$e. (2) Impulsive and unstable, rcuAiceAó, -cige. (3) Spasmodic, (a) fpAn^Aó, -Aije ; (b) rcio^Ac, -Aije. FIT ( 612 ) FLA Fitness, n-., state or quality of being fit, (1) oif\eArhnAcc, -a, /.; (2) cu¥)Ame&Cz, -a, /., and 10m- únbAróeACc, -a, /.; (3) cinbeAf, -bif | w. ; (4) -péileAtfiriAcc, -a, f. (Cow.)- Five, a. and n., CC115 : f. times, CÚ15 uAife, Five (persons), cui^e-dp, -51^, m. : f. of them were wise and f. were foolish, do bí púi5eA|\ Triob 511c A^uf cúngeAn eite ómtfiroeAó {Mai. 25, 2). Five, (1) in cards, (a) cíonÁn, -Áin, m. (TTL t).) ; (tf) cíonÁx), -Áit>, m. (M.) ; ciAnói5 (Don.); (2) five shillings, co|\óin, -e, /. Fix, v.t., (1) to make firm, stable or fast, (a) TMinjnigirn, -nrgA'ó ; (b) his heart is fixed, uá a Cfioróe •oion^mÁtCA (P.s. 112, 7). (2) To set or place perma- nently; to establish, (a) Á1C151™, -iu^at) ; (b) bunÁici§ini, -lujAt) ; (c) ftntnm, -t>e. (3) To put in order, to ar- range, (a) focjunjim, -tj$At) ; (b) ceApAim, -At) : at the time fixed, Yah Am ceApwgce ; (c) ceA^c- Uljum, -115 AT). (4) Idiom : it was firmly fixed in his mind, bí yé buAilxe ifceAC 'n-A Aigne. Fix, n., a position of difficulty or embarrassment, (1) fÁmn, -e, /. : it is a pity to lose courage what- ever fix one may be in, if mÁijij; óAittpeAt) a rhrpneAC cibé fÁwn a mbeAf) fé Ann ; (2) ueAnncA, g. id,, pi. -Ai, m.; (3) UiAfSAW, -e : in a fix, 1 tuAfgAin (Or.) ; (4) 1 5concAbAifc, in a fix ; (5) AbAjv, -Ai|\, m. : to leave a person in a fix, >oinne t^a^aiL Y An AbA|\ (no eAbA^A.). Fixable, a., capable of being fixed, fofocfAtngce. Fixed, a., (1) settled, (a) ceApAigte; (0) focntn^ce. (2) Firm, securely placed or fastened, "OAmgeAn, -gne. Fixedness, ) n., (1) the state or Fixity, ) quality of being fixed, (a) -OAm^neAóc, -a, /.; (b) r-ocfunjeácc, -a, /. (2) Steadfastness, (a) feAf- rhAóu, -a, /.; (b) tnonsrhÁtxAf,. -Aif , m. Fixture, n., that which is fixed or attached to something as a permanent appendage, focjiACÁn, -Ám, m. Flabby, a., (1) hanging loose by its own weight, flaccid, tiobAfWAC,. -Ai§e. (2) Wanting firmness, 005 , corny, binge. Flabbiness, n., quality or state of being flabby, (1) tiobAjinACc,. -a, /.; (2) binge, gen. id., f. Flaccid, a., limber, lax, flabby,. tlObAfttlAC, -Aige. Flaccidity, l n., state of being Flaccidness, ) flaccid,LiobAj\nACc, -a, /. Flag, n., a banner or standard, (1) b|\ACAó, -A15, -Ai$e, m.; (2) fuAiteAncAf , -Aif , m.; (3) niei-p5, gen. -e, pi. -51, /. Flag, n., a flat stone, (1) LeAc, gen. lice, pi. leACA, teACACA, teACfAACA and tice, /. : the flags of the great house are slippery, ip fteArhAm iax) teACACA An ci$e rhóin ; (2) UA5, gen. -tge, pi. -a, f.; (3) ytmrt,gen. -e, and -leAnnA, pi. -ni, ftmnce, and fteAnncpACA (Con.). Flag, v.t., to lay with flags, Lcacaca T)o cuf\ fíof . Flag, n., wild iris, (1) (^)eiteAf- C|\om, -c|\wm, m. (Ex. 2, 3-5), also peitifc-finmn, -e, f. and fite- AfCA|\, -Ait\, m. (Job 8, 11) ; (2) FLA ( 613 ) FLA roiteAf caj\, -Aifi. ; m.(3) riotAf- cai|\, -cjaac, f. (Don.) ; (4) cunc- Air, -e, /.; (5) bug tur^e. Flag, v.i., to lose vigour, to droop, neAnc "oo CAiLLeAtfiAinc. Flagellant, n., one who practices flagellation, r<5iúinreóin, -ónA, -ní, m. Flagellate, v.f., to whip, to scourge, to flog, f5iúi|\fim, -fe. fte^n- cac a -peótA coirhceAngAitce *ó'a céite (Job 41, 23) ; (2) teAc, g. tice, pi. -aca, /., for instance, teAcoróne, a f. of ice ; (3) tortió^, -oi^e, -a, /. (bfAuóg, Don.): torhógfneAócAró, a snow- flake ; (4) cAtóg, /.: a f. of snow, CAI05 fneAccAro (tn. t>.); (5) of wool or snow, (a) jyiArn, -Ánne, -a, f. ; flakes of snow, rtÁmA rneACCAVó, S.R., 524 ; (b) ftÁtnÁn, -Ám, m.; (c) fleam, -a, m. (Con.); (d) rtAtnós, -óige, -a, /.; (6> ctÁ'oÁn, -Ám, m. (Con.). Flambeau, n., a torch made by combining a number of thick wicks, (1) c|\AobtAfAi|A, -tArf\AC,. -lAffACA, /./ (2) fUApAt, -Alt, MÍ Flamboyant, a., characterised by flame-like or waving curves, cfAobl Af n-Ac , -Ai$e. Flame, n., a stream of burning vapour or gas emitting light and heat, a blaze, (1) tAfAif, gen. tAff ac, pi. lAff aóa, /. : in a f. of fire out of the midst of a bush. 1 14|\M|\ cement) aiiiac ai* FLA ( 614 ) FLA Lájt cjuoibe (Ex. 3, 2) ; Lavaca An sjiA'óa, the flames of love ; flames (coll.), La^iao ; (2) Unpne, g. id., pi. -ni, /., -aca, /.; (3) iuife, g. id., /.; (4) téAf, -éif, m.; (5) buvuaif, -e, -i, /.; (6) b^eó, g. id., f. Flame, v.i., (1) to burn with a flame or blaze, LAfAim, -Aft : it is flaming, cá f é aj\ tAfAt) ; the fire begins to f., cá An ceitie Af tAf a*o ; it is flaming brightly, ZÁ fe A|\ *OeAf5tAf At) ; btAt)A1f- eAcc, -fige (Don.). (2) To break out in a violent passion, tommm, -neAt). Flameless, a., destitute of flame, neAtfitAf|\Aó, -Ai$e. Flaming, a., emitting flames » blazing, (1) tAfAriiAit, -riitA (JVafe. 2, 3); (2) tAftAAC, -Aige; (3) tAfAtvóA, ind. (Gen. 3, 24) ; (4) UnfneAtfiAiL, -rhtA. Flamingo, w., any bird of the genus Phcenicopterus, LAfAij\éAn. Flank, n., the fleshy or muscular part of the side of an animal between the ribs and the hip, (1) cUAtÁri, -Am, m.; (2) bté&n, -éwe, pi. -émuí, -ceACA (Ker.), -c|\eA6A (Con.) f. : fat on his flanks, tn éAtAf aji a bteutiAib (Job 15, 27) ; (3) niAoiteAn, -Ám, m.; (4) ItiAn, -aw, m.; (5) teA-p, -eife, -a, f. (Lev. 4, 9). Flannel, n., a soft woollen cloth, ptdiniti, g. id., m. ; bÁmín, m. (Don.). Flap, n., (1) anything broad and limber that hangs loose, CAitbe, g. id., pi. -bi, /. (2) Anything attached by one side or end and easily moved, as the flap of a garment, cAitpif ■ -e, -i, /. (Or.). Flap-eared, a., having broad, de- pending ears, (1) -pA-octtiAfAc, -Aije ; (2) f pAt)cUiAf ac, -Aije. Flapping, as of sails for want of wind, n., fiAcniAVl, -a\\x, m. Flare, v.i., (1) to burn with an unsteady flame like a candle in the wind, 'oeALtfiujA'ó p uAf rr>Aj\ •oeAtipAt) cowneAtt ón ngAoit. (2) To flare up, to become suddenly excited, to burst into passion, LAfAim, -At). Flare, n., an unsteady, broad, offensive light, (1) >oeAU,j\Aó, m.; (2) tAfAin, -rt^c, -tivaóa, /. Flaring, a., shining with a dazzling light, *oeAH\(Ac, -Aije. Flaring, n., act of shining with a dazzling, light, •oeAU^u^A'ó, -tngte, m. f Flash, n., a sudden burst of light (1) *o|\itle, gen. id., pi. -Ann a, /.; (2) f ptAnnc, -Ainnce, pi. -aca and -cf\ACA, /.; (3) f ptAnncfuvo, -pAro, m.; fplAnncnAt) cemeAt), a f. of fire ; (4) cemnc^ eAó, -fige, -a, /.; (5) -pAigneÁn, -Ám, m.; (6) geAtAn, -Ám, m.; (7) fgotÁn, -Ám, m. : a f. of lightning, fgolAn cemn- cjM^e (Con.); (8) •oeAlÁn, -aw, m.; (9) tAf Ai|\, -ffVAó, -f|VAóA, /. : as the appearance of a f. of lightning, Atfmit CAipbéAnuA iAffAó cmncije (Ezek. 1, 14) ; (9) ceAfnAt) -poUnp (Tyr.). Flash, v.i., to burst forth with a sudden and transient flood of light, ueinncfugim, -hjjja'O. Flashy, a., (1) dazzling for a moment, transitorily bright, (a) •oeAlAnAc, -Aij;e ; (&) cemnc|\eAó, (2) Showy, bAf cAtAó, -Ai§e : a beAn tiAfAt bAfCAlAc bptnt nA fióbAí 50 CAtAtri ofc (Ao > óA5An ua lÍACAlUle). FLA ( 615 ) FLA Flask, n., a small bottle-shaped vessel for holding fluids, cofn, g. ctnf\ti, pi. id. and coiwa, d.pl. cof\nAib. Flat, a., (1) having an even hori- zontal surface, (a) cot^orn, -tunme ; (b) j\éró, -e ; (c) confi- íf eAt, -fie : uíj\ coiriiif eAt no ^éró, a f. country ; ffión if eAt teAtAn, a f. nose ; (d) ctÁjiAó, -Aige : f.-faced, ctÁij\é\A > oAnAó ; f.-footed, cofóLÁfiAó. (2) Lying at full length or stretched upon the ground, (a) fírsce, ind. : fell f. on his face, *oo emu fínce aja a AgAro (Numb. 22, 31) ; (5) the walls of the city shall fall down f., cuiupró bAttAí via cacjvac -piof 50 tÁj\ (Josh. 6,5). (3) Tasteless, stale, vapid, insipid, (a) teArii, -eirhe ; (5) fpAro, -e. (4) Unanimated, dull, niAot, -oite. (5) Absolute, downright, posi- tive, unmistakable, "oeA-pbtA. Flat, n., the flat part or side of anything, -ptexvps, -eif5, m. : on the f. of his back, aj\ t:teAf5 -a Flatfish, n., any fish of the family Pleuronectidse ; the flatfishes have the body flattened, swim on the side and have both eyes on one side as the flounder, turbot, halibut, etc., teAtó5, -óige, -At f. Flat-footed, a., having a flat foot with little or no instep, (1) f pxvocof .AC ; (2) cofcLÁ-fMó (£/.). 1 Flatiron, n., an iron with a flat smooth surface for ironing clothes, (1) Mtwm, -Awn, m. ; (2) lAtwm btÁite. Flatly, ad., positively, plainly, peremptorily, (1) 50 "oíiHeAC ; (2) 50 'oeAtAbtA ; 50 momtÁn : he f. denied it to me, "oo tnútctng f é 50 monitÁn o-f\m-f a é. Flatness,n., (1) evenness of surface, the state of being level, (a) coirh- írteAóc, -a, f. ; (b) cotjunme, g. id., f. (2) Want of flavour, insipidity, teirne, g. id., f. Flat-nose, n., fjAón teAtcA (Lev, 21, 18) ; geAnsc g. gingce, -a, f. Flat-nosed, a., having a flat broad nose, (1) 5e.An5c.AC, -Aige ; (2) fpAT>ffVÓnAC, -Aige. Flatten, v.t., to make flat or level, cot|\omtJi5im, -tigAX). Flatter, v.t., to blandish, to cajole» to wheedle, to gratify self-love or vanity by artful and interested commendation or attentions, (1) •oéAnAim btA'OAn te, also btAt)- fVAim, -aú ', (2) ctuAwim, -avia'ó ; (3) fUomAim, -a*ó ; (4) túrcfVAim, -A'D ; (5) túf ctAmgnm,, -U5AT) ; (6) fOCAtu 1511m, -ngAt) ; (7) T>éAnAiiri fpteA-óAóAf te (Prov. 29, 5). Flatter, v.i., to use insincere praise,. (1) meAtLAim, -At) : the stranger who flatters with her words, An confngteAC noc rheAttAf te n-A bt\iAt|\Aib (Prov. 2, 16) ; (2) fpteA^ou 1511m, -ujja'ó (Prov. 20, 19) ; (3) btAtuigmi, -ugAt) : he who flatters with the tongue, An cé btAtingeAf teif An > oceAn5Ai > o (Prov. 28, 23). Flatterer, n., one who flatters, (1) btA'OAiiAe, g. id., pi. -jtf, m. ; ni cajia 5AC btAOAitAe, every f. is not a friend ; (2) túfCAifie, g. id., pi. -fí, m.; (3) btAAfAi|\e, g. id., pi. -tm, m.; (4) ftiomAine, g. id., pi. -tm, m.; (5) rtíomA > oóif\, -ófA, -|\í, m.; (6) cUiAnAij\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (7) btAeAfAifie, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (8) btevonAe, g. id., pi. -|\i,m.; (9) ptÁtmÁr uvóe, FLA ( 616 ) FLA •g. id», pi. -*ote, m.\ (10) pLÁfuróe, g. id., pi. rcrem. Flattering, a., that flatters, (1) btAT>f ac, -Aije ; (2) pLÁrnÁfAC, -Aige ; (3) rocALAC, -Ai£e ; (4) LúfcfAC, -Aij;e ; (5) fLiomAC, -Ai$e .; (6) f ÁnfibfiAtfAC, -Aige ; (7) cLuAnAC, -Aige ; (8) f pLeAt>AC, -Aige (Job 32, 21). Flattery, ft., the act or practice of flattering by interested and artful commendation or compliments, (1) bUmAfi, -Aif , m. : i. makes friendship, gni'óeAnn bLA^Af cAf- A-oAf ; (2) bLATiAlfeACC, -a, /., also bLeroeAnAcc, -a, /.; (3) bfAf Aif eAcc ; (4) fLíoniAif eAóc, -a, /.; (5) fLíoniA'oóitteACc, -a, f. (1 Ttes. 2, 5) ; (6) pLÁrnÁf , -Áif , m., also pLÁniAróeAcc, -a, /. (Ar- magh)', (7) cLuAnAifeAóc, -a, /.; also cUiAnAiT)eAcc, f.; (8) cLuaw, -AnA, /.; (9) bLAnnt) Af, -Aif , m.; (10) LúfCAf, -Aif, m.; (11) LúfCAifeAcc, -a, /. (12) focAL, -Ait, w.; (13) beAT>AVOeAcc, -a, f. : useless f., beAT>Ait)eAcc ^au ferorn (Or.) ; (14) n1.Af5.AL, -ail, m.; (15) fpLeAT)ACAf , -Aif , m. (Prov. 6, 24) ; (16) nieALLuóin- eACt, -a, f. (Dan. 11, 21). Flatulence, ) ft., the state of being Flatulency, Í affected with wind in the stomach, (1) bneimneAcc, -a, /.; (2) bnuccAcc, -a, f. Flatulent, a., generating wind in the stomach, (1) bfemineAC, -mge ; (2) bnúcuAc, -Arge. Flaunt, v.t., to spread out or dis- play ostentatiously, LeAtnuigim, -UgAt). Flaunt, v.i., to flutter, LtiAfgAim, -At). Flavour, n., (1) that quality of anything which affects the taste, bLAf, -Aif , m. : salt is the f. of every food, bLAf 5AÓ bit), f ALAnn ; bLAf 5AÓ bí"0 Agtif T)ít 5AÓ Ánn- LAin (Don.). (2) That quality which gra- tifies the palate, (a) -oeAjbLAf, -Aif, m.; (b) úfbLAf, -Aif, m. Flavourless, a., without flavour, tasteless, LeAni, -eiriie ; neA- mbLAfUA, ind. Flaw, n., (1) a crack or gap, (a) fSAinne, gen. id., pi. -ni, /.; (b) 5Á5, -Á15, pi. id., and -a, m. (2) A defect, a fault, (a) LoCc, -a, m.; (b) pAf , -Aif , m. : there is a small flaw in it, cá f iaji beA$ Ann (Don.). Flawless, a., free from flaws, (a) 5An Locc ; (b) lomLÁn, -Áme. Flawy, a., (1) defective, faulty, Loccac, -Aij;e. (2) Full of cracks, 5Á5AC, -Ai^e. Flax, ft., (1) a plant of the genus Linum, Lion, gen. Lin, m. (cf. W. llin ; Corn, and Bret, lin ; Lat. linum ; Gr. \ivov) ; small f. LíonÁn -Am, m.; smoking f., Lion T)eACAiiiAiL (Is a. 42, 3). (2) Coarse flax, tow, (a) bunAC, -A15, m.; buAfAc, -aij, m. (3) Fairy-flax (L. sylvestre), (a) miofAc, -Ai$e, /.; (b) Lion nA mbAn free, m.; (c) caoLac, -A15, m. ; (d) rmonuAc, -A15. ni. Flax comb or hackle, (a) fiofCAL, -ail, m., also fifceAL, -uiL, 7n.; (b) uAifceAL, -oL, m. Flax dresser, fiofCAlóif , -óf a, -fi, mi Handful or lock of flax, (a) fgoitin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) fgoitLín; fLifeó^, ói^e, -a, f. ; (c) twelve handfuls, cféifLeÁn, m. Flax tongs, n., an instrument for dressing flax. (1) clób, -a, m.; (2) CLC15 Lin. FLA ( 617 ) FLE Flax wheel, UiA'OAine, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Flaxen, a., of the colour of flax, bÁn : SfvuAiJS bÁn, f. hair. Flax-seed, n., the seed of flax, linseed, (1) fvor, gen. and pi. f\tur, m.; (2) FfVAf W* Flay, t;.i., to skin, to strip the skin off, j:eAnnAim, -At) : who f. their skins off them, noc f eAnnAf a 5Cfoicionn *oíob (Mic. 3, 3) ; the Levites flayed them, T)'£eAnnA > oAj\ n& tébmg iat) (2 Chron. 35, 11). Flayed, a., skinned, peAnncA, iwd. Flayer, n., one who strips off the skin, (1) peAnnAifie, g. id., pi. -|\i ; (2) peAnnuóif\, -óf\A, -f\í, m. ; (3) peArmAT)óif , Wi Flaying, n., the act of stripping the skin off, -peAnnAt), -ncA, m. Flea, n., an insect belonging to the genus Pulex, (1) T>f\eAncAro, -e, -i, /.; (2) •oeAf^Án, -Ám ; (3) ■oeAfuiAT), -Aroe, -*oi, /. : after whom dost thou pursue ? — after a flea, cia a xto\a\% a bpun uú a^ iof5^if\eAcc ? — a TT01A15 t>eAf\- nAice (1 Sam. 24, 14) ; (4) "oeAngnAic, -e, -i, /. Fleabane, n., a plant (Pulicaria) supposed to drive fleas away, (1) Uir nA 5COfCA|\c ; (2) *of\eAncAro x)íbe^f\c-Aó. Flea-bite, w., (1) the bite of a flea, 5|\eim *Of\eAncAiT)e. (2) The red spot caused by the bite of a flea, "oneAnsbAU,, -bAilX, m. I Fleam, n., a kind of lancet for opening veins, lancing gums, etc., lAvm cuifteAnn, /. I Fled. imp. of Flee, *oo teic ré, he fled. i Fledge, v.t. and i., to furnish with feathers, ctúriunjim, -ugAt). Fledged, a., furnished with feathers clúmAC, -Aije .1. 50 leóf\ ótúim "oo beit A5 éAn 05 nó 5eÁj\fiCAC cum eicilX Af An neAt). Fledgling, n., a young bird just fledged, (1) jeÁfvpcAó, -415, -Aige m.; (2) fgAttuÁn, -Ám, w. (Or. and Cow.) ; (3) f^AtiuACÁn, -Am, m. (Or.). Flee, v.i., ceicim, -óeA-ó : let them that hate thee f. before thee, An T)f\on5 £uAiti$eAr tx\ ceicroip |\óriiAc ; they fled to the moun- tain, "oo teiceAT)A|\ ^aw cftiAb ; f., ceic teAc péw. Fleece, n., the entire coat of wool that covers a sheep, lotnfVA-O, -A1-Ó, m.: the first of the f. of thy sheep, pmmit)iL tomjvAfó t>o cao^ac (Dent. 18, 4) ; An tompAt) Ójvóa, the Golden Fleece ; a$ com Apt a An tom-pATO, at the sign of the f. ; I will put a f. of wool on the floor, cuif\j:ro me tomjVAt* ottA a\\ An vif\LÁft (Judg. 6, 37). Fleece, v.t., (1) to deprive of a fleece, tomfiAim, -mAijAc and -At). (2) To bring to straits by oppression and exactions, (a) cf\eACAim, -At) ; (b) lomAim, -aX) : to f. one, 'otnne *oo LomAt) nó T>0 C|\eACAt). Fleeced, a., (1) furnished with a fleece, (a) tomf\AC, -Ai§e ; (&) tOmAjACA, -A1$e. (2) Deprived of a fleece, (a) LomA-|AtA, ind.; (b) lomcA, ind. (3) Plundered, cpeAccA, ind. Fleecer, n., one who fleeces or strips unjustly, (1) lomAT)ói|\, -ó|\a, -fí, m.; (2) tomAij\e, g. id., pi. -|\í, m.; (3) qtedcA-oóijv -ófiA, -|\í, m. Fleecing, n., the act of depriving of a fleece or of money, (1) lomAif\u, -A\\tA, m. : 1a tomA|\rA An turn. St. Stephen's Day ; (2) lonijAA-ó, -A|\tA, m. FLE ( 618 ) FLE Fleecy, a., covered With, made of, or resembling a fleece, tornnAc, -Aije. Fleeing, n., the act of running away from danger, ueiceAt), -cte, m. Fleer, v.t. and i., to deride, to mock, f5i5im, -jeAt). Fleerer, n., one who fleers, n^ine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Fleet, a., swift in motion, (1) uiAt, -Aite : ^a^aia Uiaúa, f . dogs ; (2) meAf, g.s.f. rmne. Fleet of ships, esp. warships, (1) CAbtAc, -A15, pi. id., and -a, m.; (2) toingeAf , -51-p, m. : cAbtAc T>e longAio co^^rá, a f. of men-of- war. Fleeting, a., transitory, passing swiftly away, (1) >outAin, -e ; (2) •oiornbtiAn, -Awe ; (3) neAtnbuAn, -Aine. Fleetness, n., swiftness, rapidity» UíAÚAf, -A1f, 1». Flesh, n., (1) meat, -peóit, -óLa, -óLua, /. : soft, tough or raw 1, -peórt 005, nipn no Atfi ; tender f., reAncotx, -01LL, m. (2) The human body as dis- tinguished from the soul, cotAnn. g. -tnA, dat. -tAinn, /. : the con- cupiscence of the f., Ancoit nA cotnA. (3) Mankind, the human race, peóíl, -óLa, /. : to destroy all f., T)o rjnior S^c tnte feótA (Gen. 6, 17). (4) Kindred, race, stock, peon, -ótA, /. : he is our brother and our f., ré Án n*oeAnbnÁtAin Agur ájt tipeón é (Gen, 37, 27). J.//er f7ie /7es7i, in a gross or earthly manner, t>o nein ha ■peóLA. Flesh-coloured, of the colour of flesh, tiÁitvoeAjA;;, -t)ein$e. , In., A'óAt, -AiL.m. :, } a f. Flesh-fork, Flesh-hook, j a f. of three teeth in his hand, At) At tjvi mbeAngÁn Ann a IÁ1 rh (1 /Sam. 2, 13) ; what the f. brought up, An rftéro t>o beineAt) An c-a*óaL Aníor iib. 14). Flesh-worm, n., pn-15, "S* ^ P^ ~5X)i, /. : what is smaller than the two eyes of the flesh-worm ? one eye, cat» ir tújA nÁ "óá fúit nA rnrg'oe ? Aon crúiL ArhÁm ; not bigger than a flesh-worm is the mother of evil, ní U15A í An f|\ij nÁ mÁtAin An tntc ; there is nothing in it, it is of no ac- count, ni't oineA*o nA pnig'oe Ann ; (2) míotceÁn'o, m.; (3) mri- ceAncÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) -pjvij'oeós, -on^e, -a, /. ; (5) mAncnuirh, /. Fleshiness, n., state of being fleshy, -peótrhAineAcc, -a, /. Fleshless, a., destitute of flesh, lean, ^An reón : $An *oo tieit An t)uine acc cnÁrhA A^ur cnoiceAnn. Fleshliness, n., carnal passions and appetites, colXAróeAcu, -a, /. (cotnAToeAcc). Fleshly, a., carnal, lascivious, cott- Aróe, ind. (coVriAróe). Flesh-meat, n., animal food, (1) reón, gen. reotA, /.; (2) reot- rhAc, -A15, m. Fleshmonger, n., one who deals in flesh, (1) peólA'oóin, -ójva, -ní, m.; bnotAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Fleshy, a., plump, corpulent, fat, (1) -peótrhAn, -Aine ; (2) mÁ^Aó, -Ai$e. Fletch, v.t., to feather, as an arrow, -p^iAtAin x>o cun An fAi$- eAt). Fletcher, n., a manufacturer of bows and arrows, bojA'oóin, -ónA, -ní, m. Fleur-de-hs, l See Flower - de - Fleur-de-luce, > luce. t FLE ( 619 ) FLI Flexibility, n., the quality of being easily bent, (1) roLúbcAcc, -a, /.; (2) roijntlxeAcc, -a, /.; (3) ro- ctAonAt), -ncA, m.; (4) Tnúroe, g. id., f. Flexible, a., capable of being bent, not stiff or brittle, (1) rotúbtA ; (2) f oipittce ; (3) 'oiúroe.Ac, -"orge (cf. Airroiuroe.dc, inflexible, hard- ened in depravity) ; (4) gtinnc- e&c, -cige. Flexibleness, n. See Flexibility. Flexile, a. See Flexible. Flexion, n., the act of bending, a bending, (1) c&mA'ó, -mtA, m.; (2) ctAonAó, -ti tA, m.; (3) túbAt), -btA, m. ; (4) piAnA'ó, -ntA, m. ; CÁ mo CAmÁn as piAtiA'O if Ag Viaíat) ré'n teAbAit), my hurley is getting flexed and, mildewed under the bed. Flexuous, ) a., having turns or Flexuose, ) windings, (1) cA-pcA, ind.; (2) túbAó, -Aige. Flexure, n. See Flexion. Flicker, v.i., to waver unsteadily like a flame in a current of air, (1) beic An rtiAroneAT) ; (2) beit Ag 5AbAlt flOf fUAf . Flickermouse, n., a bat, (l)f5iAtÁn teAtAin ; míolxóg teACAin. Flight, n., (1) the act of flying, (a) eiceAU, -citt, m.; (b) eicit, -e, /.; (c) a short flight, eicleó^, -óige, -a, /.; eiUxneóg, /. (Con.). (2) The act of fleeing, running away to escape danger, (a) ceiceArh, -cnti, m.; (b) ceiceAt), -cte, m. : ye shall not go out with haste nor go by f., ni j\accaoi AtnAó te T)eitmof -j ni imeoctAoi te ceiteAit» (Isa. 52, 12). (3) A soaring in poetry, ima- gination, ambition, etc., ÁinT>- neim, -e, -eArmA, /. : a f. in poetry, Áitvonéim 1 bpiroeACc. (4) A flock of birds flying in company, (a) t^aca, gen. id., m.; (b) mot, -a, m.; (c) eAlxA, g. id., m.; (d) f^Aot, -oice, /.; (e) 5|\AtAin, -e, /. Flightiness, n., giddiness, vola- tility, ttiAimneAcc, -a, f. Flighty, a., volatile, giddy, (1) AenAc, -Aige ; (2) UiAurmeAC, -ni$e ; (3) 511A5AÓ, -Ai£e. A flighty fellow, (a) ^05, g. rstns, Pi- -a, m-; (b) rsoigin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (c) rsosAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (d) suApn, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Flimsy, a., loose, thin and unsub- stantial, (1) cAnAróe, ind.; (2). UobAnnAc, -Aij;e. Flinch, v.i., to withdraw from pain or danger, to show signs of yielding, (1) rcAonAim, -a*ó : Wil- liam O'Flynn that never flinched, liAm ó ptomn nÁn fCAon niAm ; (2) réApAim, -At). Flincher, n., one who flinches or fails, (1) -péApAine, gen. id., pi. -ni, m. : "oume nÁó m)eweAnn *oo néin mAn "oo §eAtt f é ; (2) ruAon- Aine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Flinching, n., the act of with- drawing from pain or danger, (1) -pcAonAt), -ncA, m. ; (2) féApAt), -ptA, m. Flindermouse, n. See Flicker- mouse. Flinders, n., fragments, (1) sneAm- AnnA, pi. m.; btúiní beA^A, pi. m. Fling, v.t., (1) to cast or throw from the hand, CAitim, -ceArii.. (2) To hurl, to throw off or down, ceitgim, -j;eAn and -5111c ; ctigim and cU^im, -jmc (Co7i. y V. and Or.) : he flung off his shirt, tU% ré "óe a téme (Or.) ; flung it into the well, t>o teil.5 Y^n -ouobAn é (K., Ubb. 140, 25) ; he knows not when he will be FLI ( 620 ) FLO 9uHg on the shore. ní pof -oo cS cft&c teitvte«i]\ Af tf\Ái$ é (A - ., cob.. 22, li). Fling, it., (1) a cast from the hand. UftCAfl, -A~\y. lit. (2) A kick, a gibe, a sarcasm, -ppeAc. -e>ce, -a. /. : I must have a i. at him. if éi$eAn •oAtii-fA rpedc "oo bu^l^t) A-\y ; every word he speaks he has a f. at s jmebody. ^ac vocal x>Á tAbfU\nn yé btorm fpetó ^rje Ay mnne Flinging, n., the act of throwing. (1) CAiceArii, -tue. in.; (2) reit- 3e.n1, -$in. //:. Flint, »:, a very hard variety of quartz, striking fire with steel. (1) ctoicteine. -Aó, /.: therefore I have set my face like a f., uime fin "oo fuT$it) nié m'^&ró aiiuÁ cloicteine.vo (Isa. 50, 7) ; bAmye-At) yé oIa Af cloicteme. he would get oil out of f.; (2) x>yA^Ayz, -A-\yr, m.: (3) b-peóctoc, -otóe, -a, /.; (-i) AiUmráji -e. /. Flinty, a., abounding in or re- sembling flint, •ofL}xAfvuAc. "-Aige. Fhp, n., a hot drink made of beer, brandy, etc.. yoyz "oi$e ueó Áfi n-A "óé^n^iti "oo tíonn. bjv&mroA - fiúrcjie (no fuic-pA). Flippancy, u., the state or quality of being flippant, (1) bf\Affivó- ue^óu, -a, /.; (2) UiAirnnedcc, -a, f.\ (3) tu^itbé^LACC f.: (-4) Uiac- LóOAftAcc. -a. /. ; (5) béAi- -p3AoiU:eACU, -a. /. Flippant, a., speaking fluently and confidently without knowledge or consideration, (1) bftaffiáró- ce*C, -<:i$e ; (2) Uiaimne«ic, -nrge ; (3) lu AtlAftAyt ac, -Aige ; (4) bé^ifvAoitce^c, -crte. Flippantness, ri. See Flippancy, Flirt. «., a woman who plays at courtship, a coquette, p&ánmb^, -óije, -a, /.; (2) 31T13. -e, -i, /.; (3) puACATo, -e, -i, /. : (4) 505- ^roe. g. id., pi. --oi, f. (Don.). Flirtation, n., playing at court- ship, (1) -puACAroeAcc, -a, /./ (2) rsóroedf, -"oif, mi.; (3) fpaUato- eAcu, -a. f. Flirting, a... indulging in flirtation. (1) -puACvi'oeAc, --orte ; (2) ^501*0- eariiAiL, -tiitA. Fht, v.i., to pass rapidly from one place to another, to dart along. (1) f^einmm, -ne«vú and fjeinnci (2) imif\cim, -ce (Con.). Flitch, »., the side of a pig salted and cured, te^tr^ot» muice. Fhttermouse. See Fhckermouse. Flitting, n., the act of passing rapidly from one place to another ■p 5einne«vó, -nnue, m. : rjemnc, -e. f. Flixweed, n.. a kind of hedge mustard formerly used as a remedy for dysentery. (1) yrneAt TTIuifve. id.: (2) 30-pA Ltrnnm. Float, v.t. and i., to move quietly on the surface of the water as a swimmer or a raft, fniiiiAim, r./i. piÁiii : to f. on the surface of the water, yy\$xft Ay uAcrAy ati uif^e ; to f. a ship, tor»5 t>o cwy Ay friÁrn. Float, »., (1) anything which floats or rests on the surface of water, (a) ytAo-o. -a, pi. id., m. : we will bring them in floats by the sea. beAffTAtri Unn 'n-A fLAO"ouib. iax). Ay An byAiyyse (2 Chron. 2, 16) ; (b) ynArhAn, -Ám. m. : a f. of wood going down a river, pniriiin A"ómAro A5 fnirh Ay AX>Amn. (2) A kind of vehicle, T>j\é. Floating, n., the act of moving on the surface ofwater. (1) fnÁriigaiL, -e, /.; (2) áv ffvÁrn ; (3) ^05- $tt3Arpedcu, -a. f. FLO ( 621 ) FLO Flock, «., (1) a company or col- lection of living creatures, esp. birds and sheep, (a) cpéA-o, -éro, -a, m.; f|\éAt) (U.) ; (b) f5ACA, gen. id., pl. -aí, m. : r»Áj\ cuaL- Atáif niAríi 5«t\ niAn a céite f^ACA bAn Aguf f^ACA séAntiA ; o tiúfVA"OAf é ; (3) idiom : you will be flogged, ^eób^Ap ope ; (4) may you be flogged, jj^eA-oA-o óujAc. Flogger, n., one who flogs. (1) rS^l^rói^, -ófA, -ói|\í ; (2) f5iúpfÁtuit)e, g. id., pl. -*óte, m. Flogging, n., the act of beating with a rod or whip, (1) uúfuvó, -ptA, m.; (2) f5iú|\fÁit, -aIa, /.; (3) cteACA^Áit, -ÁtA, /.; (4) ^peAT^t), -"otA, m. Flood, n., (1) a great flood of water, (a) cuiie, gen. id., pl. cuuxe, /.; (b) jrolc, -a, m. (17.) ; (c) cutCA, g. id., pl. -Av\r\A, m. (2) A deluge, -oite, g., "oíteAnn and -twne, dat. -titna, pl. -teArmA, /. : the waters of the f., utf- 5eAX)A riA T)itionnA (Gen. 7, 7). (3) The flowing in of the tide, cuite, /.; (a) LionA-o, -ncA, m.; (b) tnufi-cuite; (c) Anju*t, -uit, m.: it is often a madman passed through a flowing tide, if mime a $Ab v eA f bmte ufl tuile av\ Atipuit ; opp. to ebb tide, Flood-gate, n., a gate for shutting out or admitting water, (1) coriitA uifge, /.; (2) biofroouAf (biop, water) ; (3) biofv$om, -e, /. Flood-like, (a) (1) curtxeAmAit, -ttitA ; (2) polcmAp, -Ai|\e ; (3) pOtCA^TIAC, -Aije. Flood-mark, n., (1) high-water mark, j\i An j\AbAj\c<5. (2) The line to which a flood rises, |viAti ctnte. Floody, a., abounding in floods, cuilceAC, -cije. Floor, n., the part of a room on which we stand, uj\iÁ-p, -áiji, m. : from one side of the f. to the other, ó tAob -oon utvlaja 50 t>cí An CAob eite (1 Kings 7, 7). Floor, v.t., (1) to furnish with a floor, (a) útU,Á|\Aitn, -**ó ; (b) UfttÁf\ *00 CUfV flOf. FLO ( 622 ) FLO (2) Colloq: To strike down or lay level with the floor, -oo le&s f é aji tap é, he floored him. Flop, n., falling, sinking or throw- ing one's self heavily and clum- sily on the ground, (1) ptimp, -e, /. : he fell in a f., x>o ttnc -pé •o'-Aon ptimp AmÁm ; (2) pteife, -e, /. Floral, a., belonging to a flower, btÁtArhAit, -mtA. Florescence, n., a bursting into flower, blAtAóc, -a, f. Floriculture, n., the cultivation of flowering plants, btAtcmneAo- ói^eAcu, -a, f. Floriculturist, n., one skilled in the cultivation of flowers, biAtctntv- eA*oóif\, -ójva, -|\í, m. Florid, a., of a lively reddish colour, *oeAf\5, g.s.f. *oei|V5e. Floridity, \ n., the quality of Floridness, > being florid, •oei^e, gen. id., f. Florist, n., a dealer in flowers, btAtxvoóif, -ój\a, -|\í, m. Flossy, a., downy, ctúmtAó, -Aije. Flotation, n., the act, process or state of floating, ■ptAo'OA'ó, -*otA, m. Flotilla, n., a little fleet or a fleet of small vessels, cAbtAó beAg tong. Flotsam, n., goods lost by ship- wreck and floating on the sea (jetsam being goods that sink), (1) C|\«f5^ii' ~ A W> m * * 1 * tn-Aite^f "oo CAiUxeAf\ A|\ LonsbfUfexVo "] f nÁrh^-p cum uíf\ e ; (2) cAf5Aj\, -ai^, m. : ah cAf5Af\ t>o ctiif\teAf\ •oo ttrmti (c/. Bl JCf/. i. 170, 12) ; (3) mui|\£)f\úcc, -a, /. Flotsam rights, ceA*o mAjtA. Flounce, t?.i., to throw the body one way and the other in affectation or displeasure, 10m- UtAfSAim, -At». Flounce, n., an ornamental J ap- pendage to the skirt of a woman's dress, bjveif cuf\tAf\ ajv éAT>Aó mnÁ. Flounder, n., a flatfish (Pleuron- ectes flesus), (1) teAto^ teAys ; (2) tiAóbój;, -ói^e, -a, f. Flounder, v.i., to roll, toss and tumble as a fish on land, to flounce, (1) 10mUi.df5.Aim, -aó ; (2) tmpAfiCAim, -fAifc. Floundering, n., the act of rollings tossing and tumbling, (1) tm- ■pAifc, -e, f. ; (2) iomUiA-p5A , ó, -5CA, m.; (3) f\uAj\ACÁn, -Ám, m. Flour, n., the finely ground meal of wheat, ptúf\, gen. pUnp, pi. id., m. (cf. L. florem ; Sc. -pUif ; Eng. flour) ; took f. and kneaded it, T)o 5tAC ptú-p -j 'o'ptiin (1 Sam. 28, 24) ; of wheaten f. thou shalt make them, *oo piu^ c-funt- neAó*OA x>o •óéAnpAró cú iat> (Ex. 29, 2). Flourish, v.i., (1) to grow luxuri- antly, to thrive, btÁtAim, -ax> : let us go and see if the vineyard f., péACAm An bptnt An -pmeAmAm as btÁúA'ó (Cant. 7, 12) ; the righteous shall f., btÁitp'ó nA pí|\ém (Prov. 11, 28). (2) To use florid language , bt^tcorhtvAii) *óo T>eAnAm. Flourish, v.i., to swing about in circles, to brandish, (1) c^otAim y -ao : 'tis one thing to f. and another to fight, ni rnonAnn cfvotA'ó clAróim if comjvAC ; (2> beA]\ctH5im, -ttgAt!). Flourish, n., (1) the waving of a weapon, brandishing, (a) cfioúA'ó,- -01 tee, m. ; (b) beA^cttgAft^ -tngte, m. (2) A " run " in a story, an ostentatious parade of words and figures to excite admirations. FLO ( 623 ) FLO (1) CAittAéimeAnnA, pi. ', (2) cójv- lígAt) cAtd; (3) cutAit s A T5 e (Con.). Flourishing, a., thriving, féAnrhA^, -Aif\e. Floury, a., resembling flour, covered with flour, ptú^AC, -Aige. Flout, v.L, to practise mocking, to jeer at, cnÁroim, v.n. cnÁro .1. mAgAt) nó ponoriiAVO *oo "óéAnArh pAoi "oume. Flouter, n., a mocker, cnÁ'OAifxe, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m. .1. peAfi nó beAn fonoriiAroeAC. Flow, v.i., (1) to move or circulate as water, (a) gAifnn, -feA-o, hence SAife, a stream ; (b) f|\eAbAim, -A"ó (V srévó, I flow ; cf. nuit, a stream) ; (c) fitim, -e&?> and -pitc : tears flowed down my cheek, -oo fit nA •oeófiA AnuAp tem' sjauavo ; flow- ing with milk and honey, aj\ ■piLeA*o *oo bAinne "| "oo tfnL (Num. 13, 27); (d) |\itim, v.n. jut, the waters f., fiti*o nA iiuif geA^A (Ps. 17, 18). (2) To rise like the tide, (a) tíonAim, -At) : the hills shall f. with milk, lionpAiX) nA cnoic te bAinne (Joel 3, 18) ; (b) cuitTgwi, -uija'o : the waters flowed over my head, t>o ttnUgeA'OAn nA tmifgeA'óA t&p mo ceAnn (Lam. 3, 54) ; like a flowing stream, AttiAit rjuitAn A5 zmUu^At) (Isa. 66, 12) ; the waters of Jordan returned and flowed over all its banks, > o'i:it'leA > oAj\ tnfgí lojYQAn 511 1\ tintijeA'OAiA a b|\u aóa tnte (Josft 4, 18). Flow, n., a stream of water or other fluid, (1) -pjAeArh, -ernie, -a, /., also n\eAb, the stream of milk yielded by a cow in milking; ca cú A5 bAinc f^eAtri tfiAit Aifo, you are getting a good stream of milk from her ; (2) cái, -Ait, m. : she has a fine f. of milk, cÁ cÁL bfveÁj; bAmne aici. (3) Idiom : the f. of every stream will be against the moun- tains when I am false to you, love, bero a^ai^ (face) 5AÓ f^otA 1 gcowne nA ftiAb, cjiÁt béA*o- f a ctAon "otnc, a jfVÁ'ó ^ cjioroe (Hard. i. 308). Flower, n., (1) the bloom or blossom of a plant, (a) bLÁt, -a, pi. -AnnA, m., also /. blÁite, pZ. -a ; (b) rsot, -oite, -a, /. ; (c) rsotós, /•; ( d ) ponnfgot, f. (2) The fairest, freshest and choicest part of anything, (a) puif, -ui|\, m. : f. of the women, piú|\ nA mbAn ; (b) bLÁt (see 1) : the f. of youth, btÁt nA hoi$;e ; ( c ) (i) r5 ot > -oite, -a, /. : f. of the flock, fsot An pobAit ; (ii) co$a, gen. id., f. : f. of the flock, cojA nA t)éife. Flower-bud, n., (1) bAótA, gen % -xb, /.; (2) bAótó^, -óige, -a, /. Flower, i?:i:, to blossom, to bloom, btÁttngim, -ugAt). Flower-de-luce, n., a genus of perennial herbs (Iris) with sword- like leaves, (1) peiteAfCAj\, -aij\, m.; (2) (-p)eiteAfC|\om, -jtunn, m.; (3) btrgA tnfge ; (4) bio^btigA. See Flag, the wild iris. Floweret, n., a small flower, (1) btÁitín, m.; (2) nnonf^ot, -oite, -a, /. Floweriness, n., the state of being flowery, bUtAóc, -a, /. Flowering, n., the act of blossom" ing, btÁtujAt), -uijte, m. Flowerless, a., having no flowers» neAtriblÁtífiAf\, -Aij\e ; gAn blÁc* Flowery, a., full of flowers, (l) bLÁtífiAfv, -Aij\e ; (2) mionfgotAó, -Ai$e. FLO ( 624 ) FLU Flowing, a., (1) that flows, (a) f nocÁnAó, -Ai£e ; (&) f itceAC, -ti£e. (2) Flowing like hair, cfAobAC, Háíge. Flowing, n., the act of gliding along, as a stream, (1) ^AifeAt), -fee, m.; (2) fiteAt), -tee : sweeter the taste of her tender mouth than honey f. from the comb, if mitfe btAf a béfl cAif nÁ rmt a$ fiteAt) Af céin beAC (Hard, i, 206) ; (3) ffeAbAt), -btA, m. Flowing and ebbing, tionAt) -j CfÁjJAT). Fluctuate, u.i., to move now in one direction now in another, to be irresolute and undeter- mined, to vaccilate, (1) tuAifsim, -AfgA'ó ; (2) beic 1 n-ArhfAr ; (3) beic évoeitfmeAC nó roif t>Á com- Aijtte ; (4) tteic Anonn if AnAtt. Fluctuating, a., (1) moving like a wave or the tide, cAoromeAn, -mi]\e. (2) Wavering, uncertain, ei- ■oeirnin, -rime. Fluctuation, n., a wavering, eV ■oeimneAóc, -a, /. Flue, n., a compartment of a chimney for conveying smoke to the outer air, (1) pottfeim- téi|\, m.; (2) pott fimné, m.\ (3) pott 'OeACAIj;. Fluellin, w., a plant of the genus Veronica, tuf cj\é (female) ; feAmAf» cfé (male). Fluency, w., smoothness and readi- ness of utterance, (1) •oe-Ag- i^bftAóc, -a, f. ; (2) com^Af cAinnce, m.; (3) btAfCACú, -a, f Fluent, a., ready in the use of words, (1) -oeAjtAbAftA, ind.; (2) btAf ca, ind.; (3) "oeAgCAinnceAC, -ra&e. Fluff, n., soft downy feathers,, ctúrh, -turn, m. Fluffy, a., soft and downy, ctúrhAó^ -Ai$e. Fluid, n., any substance capable of flowing like water, tAóc, -a,. m. .1. Aon fux) mteAf ArhAit uifge. Fluke, n., a kind of flounder,. teAtój; fío|\uif5e. Flummery, n., a kind of food made of oatmeal steeped in water until sour, (1) cAtonuit, -e : the folly of Mary drinking f. with an awl, AmAroeACc TílÁine as ót cActtjunt te meÁnoitf (Or.) ; (2) bAigjveÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) "ooib- mx, -e, /., from -oobAp, water, and it, corn. Flung, p.p. of Fling, (1) ueit^ce, ind.; (2) cAitce. Flunkey, n., one who is obsequious or cringing, a toady, muffAnAC, -A15, -Ai$e, m. Flunkeyism, n., readiness to cringe to persons in position, toadyism, muj\f AncACc, -a, /. Flurried, a., agitated, excited, fAiceAC, -ci$e. Flurry, n., violent agitation, bustle, (1) fAic, -e, /.; (2) pfAromn, -•one, /. (Or.) ; (3) eA*oAftuAtAf , -Aif, m.; (4) feog, -oige, -a, /.; also f eoc ; (5) f eoCAin, -aw, m. Flush, v.i., to turn red, to blush, (1) *oeAfj;Aim, -A-ó : he flushed with shame, *oo T>eAf5 fé te náife ; (2) tAf Aim, -At) : I got flushed, x>o tAf mo §nuif ; the blood begins to f. up in his face, cÁ An fruit A5 tAfAt> fUAf 'ua éAX)An. Flush, vL to cause water to flow through, fceAttAim, -At). Flush, n.. a suffusion of the face with blood as from fear, shame, modesty, etc., (1) tAf At), -fCA, FLU ( 625 FLY m,; (2) •oeApsA'O, -gtA, m.; (3) puAinr, -e, /. (Con.) ; (4) puArii- aw, -rhnA, /. : and the f. of anger on his face, -Agtif ptiAtiiAin riA peipge 'n-A gniup (D. L. 131 ; i). I. 71). Fluster, %., agitation mingled with confusion. S'ee Flurry. Flute, n., a musical instrument, (1) peA*oÁn, -Áw, m. : the sound of the f. ptiAim -An £eÁnAóc, -a, f. ; (2) A£ biiAtAt) no A5. peinm Ap peA"OAw. Flutter, tti., to be in agitation, (1) ptt-Atopjjim, -ugAt), also ptiAT)- pAirri, -At> ; (2) pocAttnjim, -ujA'o : as the eagle fluttereth over her young, triA

pAp eiceA'ó óp cionn y\a cAtriiAn (Gen. 1, 20) ; he shall f. like an eagle, eiottpró pé AriiAit iotAp (Jer. 8, 40) ; all the birds that were flying, nA tiuite éAntAic "oo bí A5 eiceAtttug; (Rev. 19, 17). (2) To fly from danger, to attempt to escape, ceicim, -cexvo: f. for your life, ceic An pon •o'AnmA ; they had to f. for their lives, b'éi^eAn *oóib ceiceAt) te n-A n-AUAm (P. O'L.) ; to f. from justice, ceiceA*o ón gceApc. (3) To move suddenly or with violence : to f. at one, x>o teim An *ótiine. (4) To float or rise in the air : as the sparks f. upward, mAp eip5ro tiA "opitteAnnA puAp (Job 5,7). Fly, w.j (1) any winged insect, (a) cint, -e, /. (cf. L. culex) ; (b) cuiteóg, -on^e, -a, /. : haven't I raised the dust, said the f. behind the coach, uac rmpe a tog An ceó a^a An cuiteoj; 1 nT)iAit) An óóipce ; (c) guibneAu, -mge, -a, /. (cf. W. gwybedyn ; Corn, guiban). (2) A hook dressed in imita- tion of a fly, used for fishing, (a) niAO'óAp, -Aip ; (b) bpéAj;- cint, -e, /. ; (c) pium, -e, /. (Tyr.). (3) The long-legged insect that flies round a lighted candle, " daddy - long - legs," pnÁcAT)An, -Am, m. Fly, a., (polloq.), knowing, wide- awake, ptigteAC, -ti§e. Fly-boat, n., a kind of passenger boat formerly used on canals, tuAtbÁ*o, -Áro, m. AA FLY ( 626 ) FOE Flycatcher, ft., a bird that feeds . on insects ; the spotted fly- catcher (Muscicapa grisola), (1) bneACÁti fgiobóit ; (2) bjAeAcÁn Flyfish, v.L, to fish with flies, CAl\tAicim, v.n. ca^íaic. Flyfishing, ft., act of fishing with flies, cAfxlAic, -e, /. Fly off, v.i., to dart away, rsewun, -neAt). Flying, ft., moving in the air as with wings, (1) eiceAtt, -taut, m. : birds of a feather f . to- gether, em ua tiéincteice Ag etceAtt le céite ; (2) potuAriiAin, -rftnA, ;. (3) eiceAtt-Acc, -a, f. 1 Flying coach, CAnbAT) nó cóirce f\eAtA bior aj\ UiAtAf roif\ bAitob mó^A. Flying colours (to come off with), ceAóc Af 5tíAif pé ÁtA\>. Flying shot, ujtóAf\ -puAroneAin. Foal, n., the young of any animal of the horse family (Equidss), f e^txfVAó, -ai§, -Aije, m. ; ten foals, *oeic reAffiArg (Gen. 32, 15). Foalfoot, n. See Coltsfoot. Foaling, ft., bringing forth a foal, as b|teit feAi\|VAi$. Foal-like, a., reA|\f\AóAifiAit, -riitA. Foal-stones, ft. /See Orchis. Foam, ft., froth, spume, scum, (1) cubAfi, -ai^, m. : as f. upon the water, \y\a^ An 5CubAj\ aj\ An utpge (Hos. 10, 7) ; as the f. of the waves, triAf\ cubAj\ ua ropopn ; (2) cubiwi, -aw, m. ; (3) coipe, g. id., f. ; the f. of the sea, coipe riA triA^A. Foam, v.i., to gather foam, to froth, (1) cubtvAim, -a*o. ; (2) he . foams at the mouth, ctujAeArm fé cubA|\ tAp a béAt (Mark 9, 17) ; (3) coipijim, -mgA'ó. Foaming, n., the act of gathering foam, frothing, (1) cubnA-o, -X)AptA, m.; (2) A5 cu|\ cubAif\ (Luke 9, 39) ; (3) coipeAH, -At a, /. Foamy, a., covered with foam, frothy, (1) cubfAc, -Aije ; (2) cubfÁtiAó, -Ai$e. Fob, ft., a little pocket for a watch, (1) póqpAife, m.; (2) póCA beAg, m.; (3) póicíii, m. Focus, ft., the point at which rays of light meet and at which the image is formed, (1) bAHtf^eAn (Foley) m. ; (2) ioua"o cotrme ■&Aete roUiir. Fodder, ft., that which is fed out to horses, cattle, etc., (1) puj\f\A. ind. (Don.) .1. biA*ó eAtlATg, (a) péAf, -éifi, m.; (b) A^bAf\, -aij\, m.; (c) -\ 5AÓ rónc beAtA 1 scóin cApÁtt 1 sac cinéAt eAtlAig : the ox over his f., au "OArh óf ciorm a bí-ó (Job 6, 5) ; (2) niAnn (B.LL. I. 270, 28). Fodder, v.L, to feed cattle with dry food, (1) bei-fum pu-jvftA ; (2) biAtAun, -Ai) : to f. cattle, Aij\- Uélf "OO blAtA'O. Fodderer, ft., one who fodders cattle, (1) iu5eitceói]\, -ó\(a, -fí, m.; (2) biAt)uóif eAltAig. Foe, ft., one who entertains a personal grudge, hatred or malice against another, (1) riArhAro, gen. nÁtfiAt), pi. nAirfroe, f. nom.; also uÁtuA, (c/. Gr. vojfxaw) : or three months to be destroyed before thy foes, nó beit ípí riií "ooc -p5|Mor jvonfie "oo tiAinvoe (1 Chron. 21, 12) ; (2) eAfCAfA, -ca^a*o, -eAijvoe, m. : they slew of their foes 75,000, "oo rhA|\bAT)An td'a ti-eAfcÁtfvoib reAúcmojAT) -j CÚ15 tníte (Esth. 9, .16). ; (3) fierce foe, •oeAnsnÁrhAro, -a*o, I -AniYoe, /. FOE ( 627 ) FOL Foe-like, a., (1) eAjXÁijvoeAtíiAit, -ititA ; (2) nÁiriroeAC, -"oije. Foeman, n. See Foe. Fcetal, a. See Fetal. Foetidness, n. See Fetidness. Fcetus, n. See Fetus. Fog, n., a watery vapour, ceó, gen. ciac and ceóij, m. It differs from a cloud (néAtt) in being near the ground and from mist (ceóDfiÁn) in not approaching so nearly to fine rain. Fogey, n., a person behind the times and slow, -prolog, -015c, -A, /. . . Fogginess, ».:, the state of being foggy, ceóriiAineAce, -a, /. Foggy, it.,. full of fog, (1) ceó>óAc, -Aije ; (2) ciaCoa, ind.; (3) ceórhAp, -Ai|\e. Foible, n., a moral .weakness, a failing, (1) tocu, -a, m.; (2) pAittrge, gen. id., pi. -eACA, f. Foil, n.', a weapon used in fencing having a button at the end, rÁiceÁn, -Ám, m. This word is also applied to the standards of baskets which were thrust into the ground while the basket is being made ; also to long scollops for thatching, called " binders," which are thrust through and come out on the inside. Foil, v.t,, to baffle, balk, defeat or frustrate, ctAoróun, -t>e. Foist, n., crepitus ventris, cupós, -óige, -a, /. Foisting, n., cupgAit, -e, /. Fold, v.t, (1) to lap or lay in plaits or folds, to lay one part over another, (a) pttnn, -letX) : as a vesture thou shalt f. them up, piltpn a\k a céite iad mA\\ X}\\ac (Heb. 1, 12), also cittim and pittmi (U.) ; these forms are in Lhuyd ; while they are folded together, ax\ ^eA*o a bero f \ax) piUxe aj\ a céite ; the fool folds his hands together, ptteAnn An c-AniA'oÁn a tÁriiA pÁ céile (Ex. 4, 5) ; (b) T>uAtAitn, -Ai) ; (c) copnAmi, -a 1 ©. (2) To double or lay together, "oúbUujnn, -ugAO and -bAitc. Fold, ni, (1) a doubling, esp. of any flexible substance, a part laid over another part, a plait, (a) piXeAo, -tee, m.; (b) -j\oc, g. -ptJic, pi. id., and ftuci, m.; (c) j\ocÁn, -Áw, m.; (d) x>uaI, -a\1, m.; (e) cAire, g. id., /.; (/) cAipt™in> 9- id"> Vl* -™> m - (2) Times or repetitions, used with numerals, as : two-fold, -pÁ 'óó ; three-fold, pÁ tní nó c|\í ntiAi-jte. Fold, n., (1) a hut or enclosure, (a) cnó, gen. id., pi. -*OAnnA, m. (cf. W. craw ; Bret, crou, a pig- sty), m.; (b) niAmnneAc, -nije, pi. -a, f. (Isa. 13, 20) : (also niAtm^Ac, /'., Con.) ; a f. for flocks, 'n-A u'iÁirmj\rg cnetn) (Isa. 55, 10) ; as a flock in the midst of their f., niAjv ah cjtéAT) a tÁf* a niAinnfvije (Mic. 2, 12) ; to their folds, >o'a iuAin^ eACAib (Jer. 23, 3) ; (c) bfVAnnitAC, -A15, -Aije, m.; (d) buAite, g. id., pi. -tee, /. (cf. L. bovile). (2) A flock of sheep, fig. the Church, cnó, g. id., pi, -atiua, m. : there shall be one f. and one shepherd, bero Aon cnó AiíiÁm 1 Aon AO'óAine An'iÁm Ann (John 10, 16). Foldable, a., easily folded, (1) ro- fiUxe, ind.; (2) rotnbtA, ind. Folded, a., plaited, (1) thiaIac, -Aije ; (2) pltce, ind.; (3) jaocac, -Aije. Folder, u., one who or that which folds, ptlceóij\, -ófu\. -fvi . m. FOL ( 628 ) FOL Folding, n., the act of plaiting, (1) plte-Aft, -lice, m. ; a little f. of the hands to sleep, beAgÁn pUxe rtA tAtfi "oo co'otA'ó (Prov. 6, 10) ; (2) *ouaUvo, -Vca, m.; (3) cojuia'ó, -wca, m. Foliage, n., leaves collectively as produced by Nature, -ouitteAbAf , -Aif -, m. : at the foot of the tree the f. falls, pÁ bun aw c|VAinti -a ttnce-áf av\ *otiitteAbA|\ (H. M. 416). Foliate, > a., (1) having leaves, Foliated,) "ouitteAc, -trge ; (2) leaf-like, > ouiU,eArhAit, -rhtd. Foliation, %., the process of forming into leaves, •ourttiugA'O, -rgte, m. Folk, Folks, n., people in general or a certain class of people, often with qualifying adjective, (1) •ofte^m, -a, -AnrtA, m.; (2) •opong, -urn^e, pi. id. and -a, dat. •obtains, voc. > o|\or»5, /.; (3) tuct, -a, m. : (cf. W. llwth) ; feeble f., tucc érócneójváó (Prov. 30, 26) ; (4) tnurrmcift, -e, /. : how are your own f . ? ciormAf cA t>o rhumnop pém ? ; some of the f., cuit) *oo'n rhuwncirv (Gen. 33, 15), AOf , -a, pL id., m. ; (5) •oAottie, m. (Jer. 51, 58) : on a few sick f., AjvbeAsÁrt t>o >óAoinib éASc^uAróe (Mark 6, 5) ; (6) butiA-o, -aw, pi. id., m. : mis- fortune usually comes on dila- tory f., biorm An 'oon.Af Aft ay\ mbunAt) ^AX>ÁtAc. Folk-lore, n., tales, legends or superstitions long current among the people, (1) r-eAnCAf ua troAowe ; (2) r* e^nfgéAtcA, g. id., m. Follow, v.t, (1) to go or come after, to endeavour to overtake, teAn- Aun, v.n. \,eAr\mAm(c) : to f. one closely, "oume *oo teAntfiAW 50 •otúit ; to f . one's humour, "oume •oo teAnmAtn a ctAoncA ; I fol- lowed him very hard, "oo teAUA^ é 50 fÓCJVUArÓ. (2) To result from as a,n effect from a cause or an inference from a premise, as : hence it follows that he was not an honest man, ay- r*o cuigte&fv nÁft •ótune mACÁucA é. (3) To copy, to take as an example, teAtiAim, -ntftAin(c) : if anybody will serve me let' him f. me, 51*0 bé stiró p eipbifOAiri-r a te^tiAt) f é tné (John 12, Z&). (4) To go in pursuit, to chase, to pursue, (a) cói-prgim, -iu£aí) ; (&) 5éi|\teAriAim, -teAntúAirt(c). Follow up, teAn *oe. To follow advice, x>éAx\Am "oo |téifv cotiiAi|\te ; I followed them, bAtn mé aiuac 'íi-a iroiAtó .1. I followed them shrewdly (in a sharp sense), they were not going to elude me (J. M. O'R.). Follow, v.i., to go or come after, teAUAim, v.n. teAnrhAw(c) : f. on, teAn teAc ; f. after those men, LeAti 1 troiAro ha muwncipe vm ; if any mischief f., mÁ teAnAnu uf\coro An bit "óe ; it will f. close after you, teAirpAró fé 50 Uiac 1 nbAfi tvoi Am. Folio wable, a., capable of being followed, fit to be copied, -m- teAncA, ind. Follower, n., (1) one who follows or pursues, (a) tucc teAnAriiriA (pi.) ; (b) tucc a teAtrcA, his followers. (2) A dependent, a retainer, (a) teAncAC, -at§ : his share is the desire of every f ., geAn ^ac teAncAig a euro (Hard. ii. 402) ; (&) tucc a teAtiCA; (c) teAcuróe, g. id., pi -t)te, m. (3) A sweetheart, teAnnAn, -Am, m. FOL ( 629 ) FOO Following, n., (1) the act of pur- suing, te-Anxvój -nuA, m.; teAnAm- Atn, -riinA, /. (2) One's followers, adherents or dependents collectively, (a) Uicc teAnAtrmA ; (b) corn pt act;, -X f. Following, a., next after, succeed- ing, ensuing : the f. year, au btiA*óAin n-d 'óiAró fm. Folly, n., the state of being foolish, want of good sense, levity, foolery, (1) ArriA'oÁncAcc, -a, /.; (2) AmuroeAcc, -a, f. : a short folly is best, AtrturoeAcc seAff if í if peAf f ; (3) bAotÁncACc, -a, f. : a silly word is f., bfiAtAf bAot bAotÁnuAóu ; (4) >oítcéiLte, gen. id., /.; (5) feAbóvo, -e, -eACA, /.; (6) bAoif , -e, /. : two- thirds of the f. to youth, *oa *ocfiAn bAoif e as or^e ; I let it slip by me through the f. of youth, *oo f^Aoit tué toftn é te bAoif ua bulge ; great f., >oeAf5- bAoif, -e, /.; (7) teirne, gen. id., /. : without proclaiming his own f., 5^n a teirhe pém t)o cuf óf Ajvo ; (8) leirneAf , -rhrp , m.; (9) LeirneAcc, -a, /.; (10) teArhACAf , -Atf , m.; (11) teArhAf , -Aif , what f*, \\At é An teAtfiAf é ; (12) míciAU,, -céitte, /.; (13) bAOff At), -avó, m.; (14) ergcfíonnACc, -a, /.; (15) ówrhvoeAcc ; (16) guAn- acc, -a, /. Foment, v.t, (1) to apply a warm lotion to, (a) fotjiASAitYi, -a*ó. (2) To abet, to encourage, to instigate, (a) bfofcurgim, -ugAt) ; (b) 5|\íofAim, -AV (]5|\iofAim, Do?i.). Fomentation, w., (1) the act of fomenting a distempered part of the body, fAftn oÁin 'fCótCA fioitfi •óAomib eAgnufoe le cuifte x>o bAmc AfCA, fools set stools to make wise men stumble ; m né fin ah u-AmAT)Án acc An cé a ctnn AmAT)Án Ain, he is not the f. but the man who called him so ; fgAoitceAn ctnbfieAC An AmAt)Áin 50 tiéAfgAit), .1. noccAnn AniAiX) a -pun, a fool's bolt is soon shot ; (2) Am Ait), -e, -Í, /.; (3) owmro, -e, -t, /.; (4) Amtóin, -ó|\a, -]\í, m.; (5) Amtós, -ói^e, -a, /.; (6) ómfeAó, -pge, -a, /.; (7) bAotÁn, -Ám, m.; (8). ^AmAt, -Ait, m. ; (9) one who counterfeits folly, AtriA'oÁn iA|\|VAinn : an iron f. with a woolly tail, AmAt)Án iAf\fiáirm "j eA^bAtt otnA A1|V (Or.); (10) bfeAttÁn, -Ám, m.; (11) ceAtfojvAC, -ai§, m.; (12) bfeAUóg, 'ór£e, -a, /.; (13) bjteituce, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; (14) ptei^ce, g. id., pi. -ci, w.; (15) bAfctán, nm, m.; (16) curoeAtA,. g. id., m. Fool, v.i., to play the fool, T>éAnAim AmAT)Án(c)Aóc : I have played the f., X)o junne mé AmA'oÁnAóc (1 Sam. 26, 21). Fool, v.t., to use as a fool, to cheat by inspiring foolish confidence, meAttAim, -a*ó : to f. a person, T)nine x>o meAtUvó nó AmAX)Án •oo t) éAn Am *oe "otrine. Foolery, n., the practice of folly, an act of folly, (1) AmA^AnACc nó AmAt)ÁncAóc, -a, /.; (2) AmA1T)eAÓC, -a, /. Foolhardiness, n., foolish rashness, recklessness, (1) teAtívóÁnAcc, -a, /.; (2) meAjvóÁnAcc, -a, /. Foolhardy, a., foolishly adven- turous and bold, (1) teArivóÁnA, ind.; (2) meAjvóÁnA, ind. Foolhardy action, n., uAitt- jjniom, m. : addicted to f. feats, a., uAittgníotíiAC, -Aij;e. Fooling, n., the act of behaving like a fool, ptéróceÁit, -ÁtA, f. Foolish, a., marked with or ex- hibiting folly, such as a fool would do, absurd, ridiculous, silly, unwise, (1) AmAXJAnrA, ind.; (2) bAotÁnuA, ind.; (3) oaoú, -Aoite ; (4) bAoif eAc, -fige ; (5) SogATOeAc, -TMje ; (6) 015061111*06 ind.; (7) ómreArhAit, -mtA ; (8) f Aobnóf ac, -Ai$e ; (9) teArh, -eime ; (10) éiscfúonnA, ind.; (11) bAoitcéittróe, ind.; (12) •oíóéitti'óe ; (13) ómmroeAC, -Tuge (14) AmAtAó, -Ai$e (Tip.) ; (15) feAbóiT>eAó, -t)ige. Foolish person, (a) teróbÁrr, -Ám, m.; (b) *OAttAmutó5, -ói$e, -a, /.; (c) one who has plenty of sense but does not know how to use it, 5oif\5eAc, -51$, m. (Or.). Foolish shame, teAmnÁifie, /. Foolish love,. fAob^Át), -a, m. FOO ( 631 ) FOO Foolish talk, (1) cAbAifveACc, -A, /.; (2) CArnnc -oiceUXvoe. Foolishness, n., (1) the quality of being foolish, (a) AmA-oAncAf, -Aif , m.; (b) bAotÁncAf , -Aif, m.; (c) éiscfíonnAóc, -a, /. (2) A foolish practice, (a) AmA*oÁtiAcc, -a, /.; the f. of fools is folly, if teime AmAoAriAC'o ha n-AmA*0Ati (Prov. 14, 24) ; (b) AtnAroeAoc, -a, /. Foot, n., (1) the terminal part of the leg of a man or animal, (a) cof, gen. come, dat. coip, pi. cofA, /. (cf. Gr. ttovV ; L. pes, with interchange of p and c, as in certain cases -k becomes k or c) ; (&) c^oiS, gen. -e, pi. -§te, /.; (c) c|\eAtÁti, -Ám, m.; (<3) poncAn, -Ám, m. : the quickness of my two feet, Iuaz&y mo "óá potmcAn •pém. (2) The lowest part or base, botm, g. bumn, pi. id. and bontiAí, m. : the f. of a hill, bim cnuic ; to f. a pair of stockings, bumr» "oo cu^ Aft péifie fCOCA. (3) A measure (a) of length = 12 inches, c^oij, -$te, pi. id., f. (cf. W. troed; Corn, truz); (&) in versification céim, -e, -ennA, /. (4) Foot of an animal whose lioof is divided as the cow and pig, cjvúb, -úibe, -a, f. (5) A heap of turf set up to dry, cjuiacáti, -Ám, m. (Tip.); ^c-póiseAttc, a footing (Don.). By foot or on foot .i. walking : they went on f., "oo 5UJAireAT)Afi •>oA ^C01f . Square foot, tfiéf^ ceAjmAC. To be on foot, to be in motion, action or process of execution : they have something on f., tÁ \\v\X) éigm a\\ bun aca. Foot by foot, cof Af coif. To set on foot, cufi aj\ bun. Foot, v.t, (1) to set on foot as turf to dry, (a) sfógAim, -4*0 : also cttóigmi, -se/vo (Don.) ; foot- ing the turf, Ag 5^°5 A>Ó ™a mónA, also Ag cpuiceA'd as c^ógA'o nó as cnuCAinc (iíer.) ; (b) cfxógAim, -At». Football, n. y an inflated ball to be kicked in sport, u&tpóvo peite, liAt|\óiT) coif e ; coif ti At ^óra, -e, -i, /.; the game is called pen, -e, f. Footballer, n., one who plays foot- ball, peiteAt)óiii, -ófA, -|\í, rrt. Back, cúíuaca, g. id., pi. A\,m.\ right back, cut T>eAr ; full back, av\ -píof\-cúL. Footboard, n., a board or narrow platform on which one may stand, as for the engineer of a locomotive or the footrest of a coachman's box, cLAn coif e. Foot-boy, n., a page, bonnAijun, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Foot-bridge, n., a bridge for foot passengers only, > Of\oiceA , o coif e ; plank-bridge, T)ttoiceA > o ctÁj\. Footed, a., (1) having feet, cofAC, - -Aije. (2) Made into heaps for drying, ^nogtA, ind. Foot-guards, n., infantry soldiers belonging to the Guards, cnoij- teAó, -tig, m. (coll.). Footing, n., (1) ground for the foot to stand on, a foothold, -peAfArh, -fCA, m. (2) Ability to walk, use of one's feet, (a) coifi , oeACc, -a, /.; (b) tut coire; (c) tut via 5coj\ (3) Placing turf standing in order to dry, 5^054*0, -^úa, m. : they are f. the turf, zá riA-o at; ^ó^At), c^ója'ú, cfuiceA*ó, -cue, m., nó cnuoAiju: tiA mótiA. Second footing, Atg|AógAt>. FOO ( 632 ) FOR (4) The heap of turf itself, (a) cfunceós, -0150, -a, /. ; cpóiseAn (Don.), m.; (b) ctnpceó5, /.; (c) 5PUA15Ú1, m. (Con.) ; (d) 5015111, m. (Con.) ; (e) cpói5eÁn, -Ám, m. Footman, n., a male servant to attend the door, carriage, table, etc., formerly one who ran in front of his master's carriage, (1) bomiAipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m. ; (2) coijTóe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. ; (3) 510LLA come, m.; (4) 510111- áuac yeAtA, m.; (5) btimnipe, m. Footpad, n., a highwayman, ptAt)- rhóifi, -óy&, -pi, m. Footpath, n., a narrow path for pedestrians, (1) cApÁn, -Ám, m., nó copÁn, m.; (2) piAn, -Am, m. Foot-perfect, a., having full power in the feet, tÁncop ac, -Aige. Footprint, w., an impression of the foot, (1) tops, g. Unp5, pi. -id!., m.; (2) earls, g. em$e, pi. -a, /. Foot-rope, n., in Seine fishing, bonn tin, m. (Ker.). Foot-soldier, n., one of the infantry, ceiteApnAC, -A15, in. Foot-stalk, n., the stalk of a leaf or flower, 5Ap, -Aip, in. Footstep, n., (1) the mark or im- pression of the foot. See Foot- print. (2) The ground covered by one step, (a) coipcéim, -e, pi. id., and -eAwiA, /.; (b) coippeÁn, -Ám, in. (Or). Foot-stool, n., a low stool to support the feet when sitting, (1) poUiAp, -dip, m.; (2) pcót coipe, -01L c., -óXca c., in.; (3) cop-pcól, -óit, m.; (4) bAtc, -aUc, in. (gl. scatellum). Foot-water, w., water for washing the feet, «ipse nA scop. Fop, n., one whose ambition is to gain admiration by showy dress, (1) uAttACÁn, -Ám, in.; (2) •OAitxín ("OAittín, W. Lim.), g. id., pi. -ní, in.; (3) ppAtpAipe, g. id. T pi. -pi, in.; (4) búbÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) 5Ai5e, g. id., pi. -51, in. Fopling, n., a petty fop, (1) iiAtXACÁmín, in.; (2) pppiopÁn, -Ám, in.; (3) 5A15Ú1, g. id., pi. -ni, in. Foppery, n., the behaviour, dress or other indication of a fop, (1) uaHacap, -Aip, in.; (2) 5Ai5it>- eAcc, -a, /. Foppish, a., characteristic of a fop in dress or manners, (1) x>AMzm- e.AC, -mjje ; (2) búbÁnAó, -Aige t (3) 5Ai5eAitiAit, -rhtA. Foppishness, n., the state or con- dition of being foppish, "OAilxin- e&cz, -a, f. For, prep., (1) indicating the cause y motive or reason for an action or state, (a) Ay : like an arrow f. speed, rriAp a beAt) pAigeAT) Ay ttiACAp; not f . love or fear or hate give an unjust judgment, Ay 5pÁ*ó Ay uAiiiAn nÁ Ay fxxAt nÁ beip bpeit nÁp óóip ; there is not living such another f. badness, ní't a teitéiT) beó Ay otcAp ; I wonder if they are better f . what I gave them, ni feA'OAp ah yeAyy-x)e ^AX) Ay. tu5Ap x>óiX) ; f . the sake of all between heaven and the grass, Ay a bpint ó neArh 50 péAp ; how much do you want f. the cow? cat> cá" uaic Ay An mbum ? ; I am asking ten pounds f . her, cÁim A5 iAppAi*ó *oeie bpimc tnpti ; (b) Ay pon : that man will sin f. a morsel of bread, cionncóóAro An peAp-pln Ay pon 5peAmA AyAm (Prov. 28, 21) ; (c) Ay : did you pay for them ? a\\ tMaL cú ApcA ? ; for God's s?ke , Ay ucc X)é; to praise a person f. his speed, "ouine a rhotAO Ay a tuAtAy; (d) A5 : is FOR ( 633 ) FOR anything too difficult for the Lord ? An bpuit Aon nró nócnuAró as An UijeAnnA ? (Gen. 18, 14) ; (e) mAn : f. convenience, mAn COítl5A|\. (2) Indicating that in favour of which, or in promoting which, anything is done ; in behalf of, in favour of, on the side of, ®pp. to against, (a) An : pray f. me, sm-oe onm ; f. your good, An riiAite teAc ; not f. your good, ni An rhAite teAc ; they would go through an auger-hole f . whiskey, *00 JVagATOif Uf\i pott CfVAtAine a\\ bnAon biocÁitte ; (b) An f on : we can do nothing against the truth but f. the truth, ní ^évoin Unn nit) An bit "oo "OéAnAm 1 n-AjjAiT) r\A pnmne acc An ron t)A pnmne (2 Cor. 13, 8) ; f. God's sake, An ron T)é ; f. my sake, An mo fon ; f. us, An Án ron ; (c) te : I am f. our native country against the world, cÁim te tí-Afi n*oúcAi5 1 n-AgAit) An t)omAin ; (d) -pÁ, pé, -pó : f. being separated from him, -pÁ belt f 5 Ant a teir ; they are not more sorrowful than a pauper would be f. not having been made an emperor, hi bíonn nior mó "ooitgeAf ontA nÁ oeAt> An ooccÁn -pó ^An impine x>o 'óéAnAtfi •oe ; turf f. burning lime, mom tÁ t)em Aoit T)o •óógA'ó ; he was angry with me f. doing it, bí r é reAf\$;AC iiom rÁ n-A "óéAnAm ; (e) xk) : "oor sometimes, before the pi. form of article : f. me, *oom ; f. you, t>uic ; f. him, it, *oo ; f. us, *ouinn ; f. them, T)óib ; that is f. me, rp -oom é rm ; f. those men, >oor nA teAn- Aib rm ; f. your father, •oot>' AtAin ; I have not a penny f. you, ní't pmjmn A£Am titnt ; open the door f. me, orgAit An TionAf *oom. (3) Indicating that in place of which anything serves, or that to which a substitute, equivalent or compensation is offered ; in- stead of, in place of, (a) An : what did you give f. it? cat) a t«5Air Atn ? ; I would not give it f. silver or gold, ni tAbAnpAtnn é An AingeAT) nÁ An on ; without being able to get even a halfpenny a piece f. eggs, S&n te £Aj<íit -piú teAtpigne An ceAnn An mbib ; tnbeACAib (Don.); (b) An ron : life f. life, eye f. eye, tooth f. tooth, hand f. hand, foot f. foot, AnAm An ron AnmA, rttlt A\\ fÚlt, pACAt An flACAt, tÁm An tÁim, cóf An Coif (Ex. 21, 23, 24) ; and, of grace f. grace, Agur 5f A f A ^ V on 5t^f (John 1, 16). (4) Indicating that towards which an action or thing is directed, (a) te : we look f. new heavens and for a new earth according to his promises, cá r tut A^Amne *oo néin AgeAttAmnA- r An te neAtfiAib nu ax>a -] te CAtAtn nuAt> (2 Pet. 3, 13) ; wait f. me, pAn tiom ; [cf. pan a^aiu, stay with me] ; f. defending justice and checking injustice, te cor nAm con a -j te cofg éA^cónA ; (b) te tiAjAix) : f. the morning or the night, te tiAjcjAro tiA niArone nó nA novóce ; (c) a\\ ; An ron : run f. the doctor, nit An An •ooócúin ; f. God's sake, An ron TDé ; f. the love of God, An gnÁ-ó T)é ; Án yon gnA-OA X)é ; (d) Af ucc : I ask one request f . the sake of all the nursing I ever did f. you, lAnnAim Aon Ate u urge AmÁin one Ay ucc a n"oe<5nn4r fiiiifi x/Atcnom one FOR ( 634 ) FOR ( P. L. 395) ; accept my best thanks f., 5IAC mo mite buro- eACAf Af ucc ; (e) mAf §eAtt Af : f. our sake, mAf geAtt ofAmn ; (/) f Á ComAif : 1 gcomAif nó 1 scoif ; f. the morning, 1 5corhAif ua nurotie ; i. a rainy day, pÁ ComAif (comne, Don.) y\a coif e cmne ; f. a person, pÁ CorhAif "oume ; (g) óf comne : cabbage f. every day, cAbÁifce óf comne 5AÓ tnte tÁ ; (fe) pÁ comne : the profit of the earth is f. all, if pÁ comne 5AC Aon- mnne azá CAtfbe via cAtrhAn (Eccles. 5, 9) ; f. her, pÁ n-A comne ; (i) 1 gcomne : go for the priest, £Ab 1 ^comne An cf A^Aifc ; O') cum : f. the time that approaches you, cum ua tiAimrife azá ou5.dc. (5) Indicating space or time through which an action or state extends, (a) te, of time past up to a certain point : f. a long time, te ipA'OA ; (b) 50 ceann, 50 cionn, from a certain point until the future : f. a year, 50 ceann btiAttnA ; f. a week, 50 ceann f eACcifiAwe ; f. three- quarters of a year, 50 cionn cfí fÁite ; (c) a\k -peA*ó, of a specific time, the length of which is stated : f. a month, Af p eA*ó míof-A nó mí ; for a week, Af peA"o feACCriiAine. (6) Indicating the end or cause with reference to which anything is, acts, serves, or is done, (a) an cionn : it is not [meet] f. a man humbler than a knight to go f. drink f. you, ni "Do "oume if AnuAifte t)Á f voif e if cóif T)tJt df Cionn T>i§e ■ouic-f e ; (&) p a Comne. For all that, notwithstanding, still, in spite of, (a) a\\ a fon fm fern ; (b) mAf fm fern ; (c) teif fin if tnle. For as much as, (a) "oe bfij 50 (nó guf , for past time) ; go in peace for as much as we have both sworn, imti§ 1 fíotcÁm, t>o D t"$ 5 U P tu 5 (50 "ocng) sac moume A^Amn AfAon a rínonnA ' r (b) Af An Á'óbAf 50 nó 5«f ; (c) t»o cionn 50 : f . as much as God hath showed thee, *oo Cionn $uf tAifbeÁm TMa 'ouicf e ; (d) f. as much as nothing can be so plainly set forth, but doubts may arise, ó tAftA uaó péroif Aor\ nró x>o cuf AmAó com 5tAn fm uaó péroif ArhfAf *o'eif5e. For ever, 50 bfÁt. For fear that, "o'eAstA 50 : f. fear I should die, T)'eA5tA 50 n-éAjjp Amr\ . For the future, peAfCA. For that reason, (a) x>Á bf 15 fin ' r (b) x)Á "of turn fin ; (c) uime fm. For, conj., (1) since, because ; in- troducing a cause, reason, motive or explanation of something before advanced, óin (poif , 27.) : give thanks to the Lord f. he is good, motAit) An UijeAf.nA 01 n if mAit é (Ps. 135, 1) ; f. we know, óif cÁ f iof A^Amn ; don't meddle with him f. he is a very cheat, nÁ bAm teif óif if pion- meAUxóif é ; f. the end of them is death, oif if é if cníoó T>óib bAf (Rom, 6, 21). (2) Because, by reason that, for that, (a) mAf geAlt Af ; (b) •oe bfi§ ; (c) 1 *ocAoib : he was mad with me f. going home, bi fé Af bmte tiom 1 "ocAoib *oul AbAite; (d) tnme fin. Forage, n., food for animals, esp. horses and cattle, puff a, ind. (Don.) .1. biAt) capAtL A^uf Aif- néif. FOR ( 635 ) FOR Forage, v.L, to collect food for horses, etc., (1) cttuinni£irn (-mjA'ó) ton ; (2) innLigirn, -ittgA'O (G. D.) ; (3) j?óiffóim, v.n, póiff&eAóC; Foraging, n., the act of searching for provisions, a$ cfitnnnitigA'O tóm ; póifróeAóc, -a, /. Foray, n., an irregular incursion for war or spoil, a raid, (1) caui, gen. cÁnA, pi. cÁwce, /.; (2) cjveAC, -eice, -a, /.; (3) nÁbAó, -ai$, m. : there is no f . by tTlAe'ób on any Ulster king, ni't Aon j\ÁbAC Á "octrc; tTlAe'ób aj\ Aon ni$ W\M) (D. A. 37). Forbear, v.i., (1) to refrain from proceeding, to pause, to avoid, to give up, to delay, tei^im "oe : shall I go against Ramoth- Gilead to battle or shall If.? An -p&óAvó mé 1 n-AgAit) ílÁmot- ^íle-dT) X)o cun cAtA nó An teispró tné *óó (1 Kings 22, 6) ; f. from laughing, teig *oec 5Ái|\róe ; you must f. from drinking wine, ip éigeAn "otnc ót -píotiA *oo LeigeAn "oioc ; (2) -p5uif\itri, v.n. fguf : he that heareth let him hear and he that forbeareth let him f., ah cé cttnneAf, cttuneA'O -pé Aguf av\ Tzé fgtnfveAf, f5ui|\eA , ó fé (Ez. 3, 27) ; (3) fCAonAim, -a*o. Forbearance, n., indulgence to- wards offenders or enemies, long suffering, (1) ciAnputAns, -AW5, m.; (2) pvofutAng, -Aing, m. Forbearing, a,, patient, long- suffering, (1) icmivutAtisAC, -Aige ; (2) pro-put AngAC, -Aije ; (3) puitingteAO. -tije. Forbid, v.t., to command against, to prohibit, to interdict, to hinder, (1) toifunirsitn, v.n. coif\- meAfs : we forbade him, -do toif- iY»eAf5^niAf é (Luke 9, 49) ; f. them, coifwnif 5 iat) (Num. 11, 28); (2) bACAim, v.n, bAc and bACAt) : and him that taketh away from thee thy cloak f. him not to take thy coat also, Agup An cé ttAWeAf T)0 óióca "óíoc nÁ bAC *oe T>o coca póf» a bneic teif (Luke 6, 29) ; he commanded the captain not to f. any of his friends, ^'Aitm -pé *oon CAipcin SAn a bACAt) "o'Aon *ouwe "OA cÁi|Voib (Acts 24, 23) ; (3) coifg- im, v.n. cof5 : in spite of his forbidding, tAn a cofg ; (4) idiom : God 1, nÁft teigvo *Oia f m ; God f. that I should do such a thing to my master, nÁn lei^ró T)ia 50 nt)éAnpAmn An níi!) f eo tern mÁigm an ; the Lord f. that I should stretch forth my hand, nÁn tei5ró An UigeAflnA 50 f ínpmn-f e aiuac mo lÁm (1 Sam. 26, 11) ; (5) c^of Aim. -AO : I f. you, c^op Aim ofic. Forbid strictly, (a) LÁncoijv- mif5im ; (b) lÁnbACAim. Forbidden, a., prohibited, inter- dicted, hindered, (1) coinmif^ce ; (2) coifste. Forbidding, w., the act of pro- hibiting, interdicting or hinder- ing, coifvmeAfs, -mif5, m.; cops, -a, m. Forbidding, a., repulsive, (1) mio- inAif eAc, -pige ; (2) mox)A|\cA, ind. Force, n., (1) strength or energy of body or mind, might, vigour, (a) neAfic, g. nijtc, m. : nor was his natural f. abated, nó m nAib a neA^c noob éigeAn T)ó a ftr£e pém a tAbAij\c T>i ; (2) coim- éignigitn, -lugAt) : with the flat- tering of her lips she forced him, te btA'OArv a piufíní "oo couri- éipig fí é (Prov. 7, 21); (3) idiom : I will f . you, cuifipro mé "o'iAóAtt or\c (W. Lim.), also "o'péACAtnc nó *o'piACAib oj\c ; cuim?eA*o-fA *o'iAttAc or\c and cuiripit> mé pÁ rmeAn "owe (Con.); (4) idiom: if she should f. me, *oa gcuimpeAT) pí óuige mé. Forceful, a., full of or possessing force, (1) cr\eipeArhAit, -mtA ; (2) pumneAmAC, -Aije ; (3) brúoj- mArt, -Air\e ; (4) neAfcmAri, -Aij\e. Forceless, a., having little or no force, feeble, (1) neimtrveipeAc. T 1 5 e » (^) 5^n neA|\c ; (3) merrvttr -e ; (4) meif\cneAC, -nr^e, Forceps, n., a pair of pincers used by surgeons, accoucheurs, watch- makers, dentists, etc., peAHfúirv, -ú|\a, -úi|\í, m. Forcible, a., possessing force r efficacy or energy, (1) crveipeAc, -f rge ; (2) neAricmAp, -Airie ; how f. are right words, cféAt) é neAricrfiAine ha mbj\iAtAf\ ceAf\c (Job 6, 25) : (3) tÁroift, -"or\e ; (4) brvfojiiiAri, -Airve ; (5) ctim- Af ac, -Aige ; (6) pei'ómeAmAii. -mtA ; (7) cAbAc, -Ai£e ; (8) coiméigeAtiCAc, -Aige. Forcible possession, porvgAbAit,. -Át A, f. Forcibleness, n., the quality of being forcible, cj\erpeAcc, -a, /., etc. Forcibly, ad., in a forcible manner r (1) A|\ eigm ; (2) cfé ueA|\c. Forcing, n., the accomplishing of any purpose violently, (1) érg- mujAt), -nrgce, m.; (2) -puAiDAC, -A15, m. Ford, n., a place in a river or other water where it may be passed by man or beast by wading^ (1) Ac, gen. áca, pi. ÁcAtiriA, m. : don't praise a f. till you cross it, nÁ mot Át 50 xrcért cú FOR ( 637 ) FOR -dnonn ; praise the f. as you find it, mot -An c-Át niAn je,At>Ain é ; it is better turn back in the middle of a f. than be drowned in the flood, ir pe-Ann pitte-At) Ap LÁn -An ÁtA nÁ XyAtAu 'f^ ctnte (Or.) ; ir peAnn ptte-AT) i meá'oxm , -e, -e-ACA, /. : a stony f., r^AnDAn, -aw, m. ; also f5Ai|\oe-An (Don.), (3) With stepping-stones, ctoe- AjvÁn, -Ám, m. ; also clocÁn (Don. and Con.). Ford, v.t., to cross a river or other water by wading, (1) fSAnbAim, -ax) ; (2) céit>im tAn Át nó tAn fSAinb : fording a river, *out tA\\ Át. Fore, a., advanced as compared with something else, towards the front, being or coming first in time, place, order or importance, (1) noime, chiefly in composition, as : néAtriAicnigim, foreknow ; néimeótAr nó neim£ior, fore- knowledge ; néAtrmóm , forenoon; (2) ce-ánn : ceAnn cine, foreland or headland ; cionnnA'OAnc, fore- sight ; (3) cof aó : cnAnn cofAig, foremast ; cor corAij;, forefoot, foreleg ; (4) ron : ronnA'óAnc, foresight ; -ponpó^nAt), -gAncA m. Fore-admonish, v.t., to admonish beforehand, rom:ó. Fl> re-advise, v.t., to advise before the event, roncomAintTgim, -lUJ^AT). I'» ire-appoint, v.t., to set in order or appoint beforehand, néAm- focntnjpm, -u^a-ó. Forearm, n., that part of the arm between the elbow and the wrist, (1) tti$, -e, -ceAc-A, /.; (2) uitte, -eAti, -eAtmA, /.; (3) cnÁró An núc-A ; (4) dacáíi ne tAime (Tyr.). Fore-arm, v.t., to arm before the time of need, néAmAnmAim, -a*ó. Fore-armed, a., armed beforehand, né\Atn,Anmt,A. Forebode, v.t., (1) to foretell, (a) roinmupim, -mnrmc ; (b) ron- Aitnirim, -Aicnif ; (c) néAtn- Aitnirim, -Aitmr. (2) To augur despondingly, cuAnAim, v.n. cuAn. (3) To foretell evil, mio- tuAnAim, -ciiAn. Foreboding, n., presage of coming evil, cuAn, -Ain, m. (2) Foreboding evil, (a) T>noc- ttiAn, -Ain, m.; (b) miotuAn, -Ain, m. Forecast, v.t., to calculate before- hand so as to provide for, (1) néim£éACAim, -fréACAmc ; (2) nmn r ei ci m , -teArh . Forecast, n., foresight of conse- quences and provision against them, néimpé\ACAinc, /. Forecastle, n., that part of the upper deck forward of the fore- mast, also in merchant vessels the forward part under the deck where sailors live, corAC tum^e. Forechosen, a., chosen before- hand, néAn'itogtA. Forecited, a., cited or quoted before, néAmnÁroce. ind. Fore-deck, n., the fore part of a deck, bójvo rorAi$;. Foredetermined, a., determined or decreed beforehand, néimúmnue. Foredoom, n., the doom, fate or sentence decreed in advance, néiriicinneAtiiAin, -riinA, /. j Fore-door, n., the principal or front door, (1) pníoriróonAr, -Atr, m.; (2) rojvoonAr, -Air, m.; (3) •oofiAf i n-A^JBivó An cije. FOR ( 638 ) FOR Fore-end, n,\ the front end, co^ac, -A15, -Ai$e, m. Forefather, n., one who precedes another in the line of genealogy, esp. in a remote degree, ancestor, (1) pméféÁft, -fifv, m. : following the footsteps of our forefathers, , A5 teAtirhArn lo-ps A|\ finnfeAf\ ; (2) feAUAtAif\, -AtA\<* -Aitj\eACA, in.; (3) pf\iotiiAtAifv, m.; (4) jAéAvhAtAif\, m: Forefend, v.t, to hinder, to fend off, to forbid or prohibit, (1) coifmif5itri,-meAf5 ; (2)coif5irn, v.n. cof5 : God f. that, 50 gcoif- 5it> T)ia f m ; (3) iiA-p teigit) T)ia é. Forefinger, w., the finger next the thumb, the index, (1) conf\riié\A^, -nieifAe, -a, /. ; (2) cofv^s, m. (p. 1.) : rnéAj\ 11A nóivoóise; (3) ah rhéAfi tofAij. Forefoot, n., one of the front feet of a quadruped, (1) cof cof A15 ; (2) cof cirm : the forefeet of a horse, coj\a cmn An eic. Forefront, n., the foremost part or place, (1) éAtxAu, -Am, m. : the f. of the house, éA*OAii aw ci§e (2 - Kings 16, 14) ; éAOAti uofAij; Ati ci$e, the f. of the house , (Ezek. 47, 1) ; (2) bj\oUAC, -Arg, -Aije, m./ (3) AgAró, #ew. and pL Aigte, m. : in the f. of the battle, 1 n-AgAi'ó ah caúa (2 $am. 11, 15) ; (4) cof ac, -A15, m. : in the f. of them, 'u-a "ocofAc (2 Chron. 20, 27); (5) AgAro tof A15 (JE2. 40, 9) ; (6) j\éAtrittif , -úif , m. Forego, ??.£., (1) to relinquish the enjoyment or advantage of, niAitim, -teAiii : he would f. what rent was due, t>o tiiAi tyeAt) j f é a fVAib T>e óíof Aifi. (2) To give up, to resign, (a) | rjtéi5im, -%eAn f. awhile, cfiéig ! 50 -pÓltt ; (b) CAt!)A1f\€ ftlAf . Foregoing, a., preceding, going before, neuUmiteAccAC, -Arge. Foregone, a., predetermined, -poc- fUJigte -ponfi |vé. Forehead, n., that part of the face above the eyes, (1) éAOAti, -Airr, m.; (2) ctÁ^ au éAT>Ain ; (3) ceAuuAjAró, -Aijce, m. ; also cionnAjAi*© ; (4) bAif , -e, /. {Aran.), Forehead-bald, mAoMéóroAviAt, -Arge. Forehead-binder, n., birm- •oeAtÁn, -Ám, m. Round, prominent forehead, cnu^A, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Foreign, a., not native or belonging to another country, alien, (1) 5A1V0A, ind.; (2) ia^aoua ; (3) -lAfAócAc, -Aige ; (4) T>eóf\ACA, ind.; (5) "oeófiATicA, ind.; (6) corgcfvioc, -fice ; (7) coufngteAc, -tige ; (8) x)AwA^t>A, ind. Foreign bird, gAiltéAti, -éin, m. Foreign buck, gAUpoc, -ptnc, mi Foreign country, foreign parts, corgcfúoc, -ice, -a, /. Foreign woman, ^AittfeAé, -fige, -a, /. Foreigner, n., an alien, a stranger, (1) Attifmf\AC, -A15, -Atge, m.; (2) ■oeójuiróe, gen. pi. -Tite, m.; (3) 5AIL, -Aitt, m.; (4) coiringteAc, -C15, -a, m.; (5) coi5C|\ioc, -fig, pi. id. and -a, m.; (6) eAócfiAtiAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (7) "oahaia, -ai^, m. Foreignness, n., the quality of being foreign or alien, (1) ail- riiuj\Acc, -a, /.; (2) 5ALV0ACU, -a, f.; (3) coirhrgteACu. -a, /.; (4) conii 15 teAf, -cif, m.; (5) eACCfAUAÓC, -a, /. Forejudge, v.t, to judge before- hand, OfeiteAiiinAf *oo tAbAi|\c |\omi ^é. FOR ( 639 ) FOR Foreknow, v.t., to have pre- vious knowledge of, néAiiiAitnim, -Aitm(c) : lie did f., -oo fiéArh- Aicm fé (Rom. 8, 29) ; fvéAifi- Aitmgim, -1115^*0 : tof., >o'Ai<Éiní: fvoitti f\é. Foreknowledge, n., knowledge of a thing before it happens, (1) |\éirh-piof, -peAfA, m. (1 Pet. 1,2)*, (2) féitfieótAf, -Aif , m.; (3) |\éAtfiAitne, gen. id., f. Foreland, n., a promontory, cape or headland, (1) jvmn, -e, -eAmiA, /.; (2) ceAnn ci|\e ; (3) ^of , #. t\uif, pi. id., m.; (4) 50b, #. 5«it), pZ. id. and sobA, m. .1. eAng; cAtrhAn "oo fin eAr Am AC y&n rhmift. Forelock, n.', the lock of hair that grows on the forefront of the head, (1) cVib, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (2) 5tit>, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (3) ciAbóg, -pise, -a, f. Foreman, ft., (1) an overseer who superintends a set of men, (a) triAoti, -oi|t, m.; (b) -peAf cofAig, m. (2) The chief man of a jury who acts as speaker, ceAnn coifre. Foremast, n., the mast nearest the bow, (1) cjwm cof A15, gen. cftAinn rorvuj, m.; (2) cj\Ann Unnge, m., as distinguished from a simple mast, cjwm féoit. Forementioned, a., mentioned be- fore, ^éAnifuÁi-úce, ind. Foremost, a., first in time or place, most, advanced, cof A15 : the f. man, (a) An -peAf uofAij ; (b) An céAT) "ouine (2 Sam. 18, 27). Forename, v.t., to name or men- tion before, |\éArhAffifttHí$im, -lU^At). Forenamed, a., named before, (1) j\eAriiAtnmnis;te, ind.; (2) Aintn- ni$ te fvom'i fé. Forenoon, n., the early part of the day up to noon, (1) eAT)Af\CA, g. id., m., also eAT>Apt\\Át ; (2) féArímóm, -óua, /.; (3) -péirh- eAT)|\At), -X)Ai(\tA, m. (Con.). Fore-ordain, v.t., to ordain or appoint beforehand, to prede- termine, ^éAniójvoiirgim, -ugA'ó. Fore-ordained, a., predetermined, féAriiójvouígte, ind. Forepart, n., the part. most ad- vanced, the beginning, (1) cofAC, -A15, m., also An on ra cofArg ; (2) cúr, -úif , m. Forerunner, n., (1) a messenger sent before, (a) céA*oj\eAtt»roe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m. : where the f. is entered for us, 'vau aic 1 nT)eAóAiT) au céiT)j\eAttu > oe An á|\ romne (c/. Heb. 6, 20) ; (6) nemiteACCAine, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.: shivering is the f. of ague, néniiteAccAine ad piAb|\Aif cneAC- ai$ Y eA>0 c|\iot ; St. John the Baptist was the f . of our Saviour, r é Góm tjAirce bA néAriiteACCAine T)Á|\ SLÁntngteóin. (2) A sign foreshowing some- thing, (a) néAiú com Ant a, g. id., pi. -a\, m, (3) An omen, cua|\, -Ain, m. Foresaid, a., mentioned before, néAmnÁi*óce, ind. Foresail, n., (a) the lowest sail on the mainmast of a square-rigged vessel, (b) the gaff sail of a schooner, (c) the fore staysail of a sloop, peót cojmi^, m. Foresay, v.t., to foretell, néAtn- nÁrómi, -\\Áró ; neAiii-AbnAim-, -t)A1ttC. Foresaying, n., the act of fore- telling, neAriinA-o, -Alt), pi. -|u\róc( v . m. Foresee, v.t., to see beforehand, f\éirh£eicim, -cpnc : a prudent FOR ( 640 ) FOR man foreseeth evil, fteimireACAvo at\ *otnne gttc An c-otc ctn^e (Prov. 22, 3). Foreseeing, n., the act of see- ing beforehand, f\éAmpAicpn, -feAnA, /. Foreshow, v.t, to give foreknow- ledge of, ^é^mpoittfigim, -lugAt). Foreshown, a., shown beforehand, jveArnfoittfigte, ind. Foreshore, n., the beach, ufiAij;, -ASA, /. Foresight, n., (1) the act or power or foreseeing, (a) rutt^A-oA^c, -aij^, m.; (b) £ot\fiA > ódj\c, -aij\c, m.; (c) fléArhjtA'óAfvc, -aijic, m.; ($) cionn|\AóAj\c, -ai^c, m. (2) Prescience, foreknowledge, (a) -péirhpiof, -fre^f-A, m.; (ft) pof ftoim |\é. .Foreskin, w., the prepuce, (1) pofv- Cf\oiceAnn, -ciwi, pi. id. and -cue, m.; (2) |\éAtfic|\oice^nn, m. Forespeaking, n., speaking before- hand, f\éAtntAbAinU, -b-A|VtA, /. Forest, n., an extensive wood, (1) -pofiAotp, -e, -eACA, /. (1 Sam. 22, 5) ; (2) potAjt, -aia, ra.; (3) £Áfcoitt, -e, -ce, /. ; (4) pot>, , gen. pexvóA, m. (c/. An coiteAc pexvO-A, a pheasant). Forestall, uX, to take possession . of in advance to the exclusion of another, f\éirhf eAtbmjjirn , -Ug.A'O. Forestalled, n. 9 one who forestalls, f\éirhf eAtbtn*óe, g. id., pi. -"óte, m. Forestalling, n., the act of taking possession in advance of another, fvéirhfeAtbxVó, -X)tA, m. Forester, n., an officer appointed. to watch a forest and preserve the game, rnAOfl coitteAT). Foretaste, v.t, to taste before full possession, btdtpim, -pe, -sa^ca, m.; (2) pAtfcmeACc, -a, /.; (3) CAifxnsipeACc, -a, f. Forethink, v.t, to think before- hand, (1) f\éAiirptm3Ainim, -neArii ; (2) pojvfmuAinitYi, -neAtn. Forethought, n., a thinking or planning beforehand, néAiii- fmtiAweA'ó, -nee, m. Foretoken, n., previous omen, eAfmÁit, -áIa, f. ; cuA-n, -Aif\, w. See Omen. Foretold, a., told beforehand, peirh- intifce, ind. Foretooth, n., one of the front teeth, an incisor, (1) poiftfiACAit, -e, -cIa, /.; (2) ztfypACArt,, f. ; (3) cLÁij\ptACAit, -e, -cIa, /.; (4)' úij\pACAit, f. Fore top, n., the hair on the fore- part of the head, esp. the tuft which hangs over the forehead as of a horse, bÁij\|\ín, g. id., pi. -ní, m. Forever, ad., (1) at all times, always, (a) coróóe ; (b) 50 bf\Ác ; (c) 50 T>eó. (2) Through eternity, eter- nally, 50 po^nvóe. Forewarn, v.t, to give previous warning, admonition, informa- tion or notice to, (1) pof frosfVAitn , -At) ; (2) |téArft£ó5fAim, -ax> forewarned is forearmed, féAtn- fÓJ^AptA |\éAtYIA|AmtA. Forewarning, n., notice in advance, txAbA-ó, -Ait), m. : he gave him forewarning, ttij; r-é jiAbAt) *óo. FOR ( 641 ) FOR Forfeit, n., that which may be taken from one in requital of a crime, offence, neglect of duty or breach of contract and hence a fine or penalty, (1) 51AU, gen. $éitt, pi. -a, m.; (2) ponÁit, -ALa, /. (fine) ; (3) ^AilLoíot, -a, m. (penalty) ; (4) éifuc, -e, -i, /. (ransom). Forfeit, v.t., (1) to break one's word, •ouine "oo •óéAn^rh £AiU,i$;e 'n-A £OCAt. (2) to lose an estate, (a) *otnrie •oo $eAttb^«i , oeA > ó a ifiAome ; (b) to forfeit his estate to the king, a iftAoinf ao^aLca *oo géitt'oíottigA'ó "ooti ^15. (3) to lose one's credit, a ciú ■oo CAilteArhAinu. Forfeiture, n., the loss of some right, estate, honour, etc., cAitt- eAtflAWC, -rimd, /. Forge, v.t., to make falsely, to counterfeit, ctmiAim, -At) : the proud have forged lies against me, "oo cumAOAn v\a nuAibfug b]\éA5A Am' AgAit) (Ps. 119, 69). Forge, n., a smithy, ceÁjvoóA, gen. -cau, dat. -caw, pi. -CAttnA, /. (pron. ceÁfCA). Forger, n., a fabricator, a falsifier, (1) cumAT>óit% -ój\a, -|\i, m.; (2) pi. Luce cúmtA bjtéAj; (Job 13,4). Forgery, n., the act of fabricating or producing falsely, also the thing forged, cutriA > oóifveAcc, -a, /. Forget, v.L, to lose remembrance of, to let a thing slip out of the memory, (1) •oeAjwiA'OAim, -triAt) (•oeAjuriA'OAim, pron. *oeAf\u > OAitri, M.) : to f. your own business, •oo jnó-f a pém a k óeA|\mA*OA , ó ; lest thou f. the things thine eyes have seen, ^o'eA^tA 50 troeAp- mAo-pÁ nA neite *oo eonriAifvc *oo f Cute (Bent. 4, 9) ; yet I will not f. thee, grúeA'ó ní •oeantiiA'o- ^avú mtpe tu-pA (Isa. 49 # 15} ; f. not to do good, nÁ •oeAfVmA'o triAit *oo "óéAnAífi ; if I f. thee let my right hand f. her cunning, mÁ •óeAfvruA'OAim ttffA "oeAjv- niA'OA'ó trio lÁtti *óeAf Á gtioeAf (Ps. 136, 5) ; I forgot, -oo- |\mneAf "oeAjwiAt) ; (2) f eAú- tr»Ailtitn, -m&ill ; (3) 'oioevnm- 111351m, -ii35A"ó. Forgetful, a., (1) apt to forget, •oeA|\mA"OAó, -Ai§e : he being not a f. hearer but a doer, *oo bftíí; tiAc peAfv éifDeAó"OA x>. é A6x> ■peA^ jjníomA *oo •óéAnA'ó (Jas. 1, 25). (2) Heedless, careless, neg- lectful, inattentive, (a) neAtfi- ótmfmeAC, -mge ; (6) •oíoóuirh- neAC, -tnje ; (c) f eAcmAttAC, -Atje ; (d) ^AittigteAó, -ti$e. Forge tfulness, w., loss of re- membrance or recollection, (1) •piocuitfme{-Acu), /. : it would be happiness to forget, t>A fog •otocintfme ; (2) *oeAfrhA > o, -Aro, m. : I shall put the spell of f. on them, ctn^ro mé ÁjttA An T>eAf\rhAro oft a ; it is the f. of the clerk with regard to his bell, fé > oeA|\rhA*o An elegit; A|\ a clog é ; in the land of f., A 'OCAlAtTl An *OeA|\TttAVO (Ps. 88, 12) ; (3) neAtiicunfme, gen. id., /.; (4) feAómAtt, -Aiit, m.; (5) éifUr*, -e, /.; (6) ■oíocuitúne, /. Forget-me-not, n., a small herb of the genus Myosotis With sky- blue flowers, (1) the common kind being M. palustris, Luf minte, m.; (2) r-Cnt aw ewe ; (3) tuf mroe ; (4) Luf miolA, m. Forgettable, a., liable to be for- gotten, -poróeAfimA*otA. Forgiveable, a., pardonable, (1) ioniriAitce ; (2) forriAicce. FOB ( 642 ) FOR Forgive, v.t., to pardon, (1) niAitmi, -teArh : f. us our trespasses, mAit •óúmn Áfl bpACA ; (2) ' tógAWi, -a*ó ; (3) beiturn niAit- eAtfmAf , tojjAt) nó. pÁtvoún x>o. Forgiveness, n., the act of for- giving, (1) m-AtteAiímAf , -Aif, ffl*.; (2) rriAiteArh, m.; (3) rriAit- irieACAf, -xMf, m. ; (4) tógúACc, -a, /.; (5) pÁjVotin, -urn, m. Forgiving, a., disposed to forgive, (1) rriAitceAC, -ci$e ; (2) rriAit- rheAC, -riuge. Forgivingness, n., a disposition to forgive, rriAiteArhnAóc, -a, /. Forgotten, a., lost to remembrance, (1) x>eA\eAU) a Aigte (Dan. 3, 19) ; (c) p'o^Ai^, -§t^c» -5^ aóa, f. : to take a new f., triojAitv ntiAt) t)o $AbÁit ; (d} -poi|\m, -e, -i, /. : the earth was Without f., T)0 bí ATI CAtATtl gAT* •pot-pm (Gen. 1, 2) ; a f. of oath, poif\tn mionriA ; what f. is he off ct^éAT) if T:oif\m "oó. (2) Appearance, model or pat- tern, (a) ctuit (ctuic, M.), g. c^otA, pi. id., m. : in the L of a man, Ap ctuic "otnne ; in another f., 1 squit eite ; (b) cof AtfitAóc, -a, /. : each of them in the f. of a king's son, 5AÓ Aon T)iob 1 gcofAriitAcc ctoirme píoj (Judg. 8, 18) ; (&) ctót>, -a 9 . -Ann a, m. : in the f. of a beggar, 1 sctot) bACAij ; (d) tuocc, g. |\eAócA, pi. id., m. : in the f. of a servant, 1 t^oce fei|\bifi$. FOR ( 643 ) FOR (3) The seat or bed of a hare, OAf (Isa. 45, 7); the Lord God formed man, "oo Cum ah UigeApnA "Qia aw T>uine {Gen. 2, 7) ; dead things are formed, cumtAp neite iiiA|\bA (Job. 26, 5) ; I also am formed out of clay, cÁim pop Af\ mo CUmAT) AttlAC Af All 5Cp1A1*0 (Job 33, 6) ; (b) T>eAtbAim, -At) : «until Christ be formed in you, no 50 n"oeAtbtAp Cpiopc ionnAib (Gal. 4, 19) ; (c) puipmnn, v.n. puipm. iFormal, a., ceremonious or done in due form or according to the usual method, (1) nópAó, -Aije ; (2) "oeAgnop ac, -Ai§e ; (3) nóp- ah'iaiI, -mlA : beAn *oeA5tiópAc, a f. woman. .Formalist, n., one over-attentive to forms, nófAxhUivóe, g. id., pi. -ttte, m. OPormality, n., the condition or quality of being strictly cere- monious, nop ANitACc, -a, f. : the formalities of justice were ob- served, *oo coniiUona'ó nópAm- Iacc ati cif\c. Formally, dd., ceremoniously, 50 nófAriiAit. Formation, n., the act of giving form or shape to anything, (1) cumA*o, -tA, m.; (2) cttmA*ooip- eAóc, -a, /.; (3) "oeAtbAt), -btA, m.; (4) "oeAtbtóipeAcu, -a, f. Formed, a., shaped or made, (1) cum tA, ind.; (2) *oeAtbtA, ind. Former, n., one who forms or makes, (1) cumA'oóifs -óp.A, -pí, m. : he is the f. of all things, if éipeAn cumA*oóin ua n-uite neit- eAnn (Jer. 10, 16) ; (2)T>eAlbtoip, -ópA, -pí, m. Former, a., preceding m order of time, previous, prior, earlier, hence ancient, long past, (1) ceAUA : in f. times, innp 1 au iiAimpipib ceAnA ; (2) poime : f. King of Moab, poim tlíg íTIoad (Num. 21, 26) ; remember ye not the f. things, nAó cuimin tio ua neite póime ; the f. kings that were before thee, ha rngte poime noc t)o bí póniAc (Jer. 34, 5) ; according to the f. days, T)o nop ua tAete pontic (Zech. 8, 11) ; (3) poime peo : where are thy f. mercies ? cAic a opuit "oo tpócAipe poime peo? ; (4) céAT) (lit. first) : after the f. manner, *oo peip An CéA*o n'iot)A (1 Sam. 17, 30) ; thou and thy daughters shall return to your f. state, pilXprú cupA 1 •o'mjeAnA óum bAp ^céAT» pcAi-oe péin (Ezek. 16, 55) ; (5) yeAw (lit. old) : after the f. manner, •oo péip An cpeAn noip ; (6) 1 n-AUot) : as in f. days, rnAp Di mnp ha tAecib 1 n-AUó'o ; (7) in f. times, 'p An Aimpip x>o cuai-o tope. Formerly, ad., (1) of old, of yore. (a) pA-oó : there was a king f„ t')i pi$ Ann pA-oó ; (b) 1 r.-Atió-o : FOR ( 644 ) FOR let us try to recover the freedom we had f., *oéAn.AiTiAoif án tvoíc- eAll a\\ An j\Aoij\fe bí ^Awn 1 n-AlWO "OO tÁÚAM^TZ ÍA\\ U-A1f . (2) Heretofore, nonne feo : there was f. no such thing, ni |vaio a Leitéro fin foirhe feo. Formic, a., pertaining to or de- rived from ants, rnoif\be,Ac, -brge. Formicate, a., ant-like, rnoijibeAtn- -Alt, -tÚtA. Formidable, a., exciting apprehen- sion or dread, uatbÁfAó, -xM$e. Forming. See Formation. Formless, a., shapeless, (1) éAg- CjiutAó, -Ai$e ; (2) 5^n óum-d. Fornicate, v.i., to have unlawful sexual intercourse, fcjuAp-AoAf nó *Of\úif X)0 •óé-dndtfi. Fornication, n. i? unlawful sexual intercourse on the part of an unmarried person, (1) "Ofúif, gen. -e ; (2) -onúif , -e, /.; (3) fCfUApAC-Af, -arp, m.; (4) meif- •o^e^óAf, -xMf, m.; (5) JzÁt, -a, m.; (6) cofb, g. cuifb, m. : woe to him who commits f., trains •oogtiit) cojto te mn^ot (Hard. 2, 404). Fornicator, ft., an unmarried per- son male or female who has unlawful intercourse with the other sex, (1) t>fúifeóip, -óf-A, -\ú, m.; (2) "Ofútóin, -ófA, -ní, m.; (3) fcjuApAc, -415, m.; (4) záúaó, --AT5, w.; (5) cÁtceAó, -C15, m. Fornicatress, ft., a woman guilty of fornication, (1) tnéijvoneAó, -ni$e, -a, /.; (2) rzpiAVAc, -Ai£e, -a, /.; (3) f cjUAbAfo, -e, -1, /.; (4) fcniApAro, -e, -i, /. Forray. See Foray. Forsake, v.t., to quit or leave entirely, to desert, to abandon, cfiéi^im, -^e-ATi, also -5m, -51m;, ~5fin, -jbeAt (U.) : she forsook him of her own free will, tjvéij; fí é t>á "oeoin f ém ; f. not the law of thy mother, nÁ c^éis ■otíge "oo mÁtA^ (Prov. 1, 8) ; forsaking their own country, a^ tfei^eAn a "ocífte-féin. Forsaken, a., abandoned, c^éisce,. ind. Forsaker, n., one who forsakes or deserts, cfeigceoif, -ót^» -t*t,iw. Forsaking, ft., the act of forsaking or deserting, c^éigeAn, -5m, m.; sometimes -$ne, /. Forsooth, ad., in truth, in fact T certainly, very well used ironi- cally, (1) mAf *óe-At) ; mAfi f\ó •óeAt) also used in Midranny ; (2) if "oom ! ; (3) 50 *oeirhin ! Forswear, v.t., to reject, renounce or deny upon oath, mionn éici$ "oo tAbxMfc : thou shalt not f . thyself, ní tiubjtAro cú eiteAc (Mat. 5, 33). Forswearing, ft., the act of swearing falsely, éiteóif\eAóc, -a, f. Fort, n. (Mil.), a strong or fortified placo, (1) "Dun, -tun, pi. id., m. (cf. Eng. town); (2) "OAingeAti, -5m, -sne, m. (Ezek. 33, 27) ; (3) pofc, g. pwi|\c, pi. id., m. (2 Kings 25, 1) ; (4) lonspofu, -puifc, pi. id., m., and fof- toti5potvc, m. (Isa. 29, 3) ; (5) fat, -a, pi. id., m.; (6) *ouf\tuf ,. g. -Unf and -tofA, m. (cf. Thurles). Forth, ad., (1) forward, An a^a^. (2) Onward to the end, in advance from a given point, (a) ayt\ At : from that day f., on LA fin awac ; from that time f. r on uxMf fin axkao (Nah. 4, 15) ; ye shall be drawn out every man right f., > oíbeó^tA|\ fib An tnte "oume AmAó 50 TrifieAc (Jer. 49, 5) ; (b) fti-Af : from that day f., on IÁ fin fuAf. FOR ( 645 ) FOR Forthcoming, a., ready or about to appear, (1) aj\ ceAct ; (2) ceACc Ap tÁtAip ; ceAcc 1 Láúai^ (Don.). Forthwith, ad. } immediately, with- out delay, directly, (1) aa ax\ mbAtt : and f . he shall let them go, -a^iif letspró ré uAró a\\ An tnbAtt iat> ; and f. the doors were shut, ~\ aja An tnbAtt. r>o mA'óA'ó ua "oóifvr e (Acts 21, 30) ; (2) 1 gcéA'Oóiit nó pÁ óéAt)ói|\ ; (3) •oo iáúai|\ : he sent him away f., cutji ré tiAró é *oo tÁtAin ; (4) tÁitjieAe. Fortieth, a., ordinal of forty, ceAtfiACATymAt) ; *oÁf icexvorh/yo. Fortifiable, a., capable of being fortified, (1) ro'OAinsnijte, ind.; (2) lotTOAingnigte, ind. Fortification, n., (1) the act of fortifying, (a) •oAinsmujA'ó, -igte, m.; (b) cAireAtcACC, -a, /. (2) That which fortifies, nAfj;Aj\ -A1f\, ?«. (3) A fort or fortress. See Fort. Fortified, a., furnished with power to resist attack, (1) "OAWgeAn, -^ne ; (2) •OAtngnijjte, ind.; (3) cAireAtcA, ind. Fortifier, n., one who or that which fortifies or strengthens, •OAingriTgteói^, -ój\a, -fií, m. Fortify, v.t., to strengthen against attack, T)Aiti5ni$itn, -lugA'ó. Fortitude, n., passive courage, re- solute endurance, (1) neApc, gen. nif\€, in.; (2) poificiteAcc, -a, /., also ^opcAtntAcc, /. Fortnight, n., the space of fourteen days, coictr£eAr, -§re, /. ; also -t;ir , m. (Laivs ii. 240 ;- 1. nA 5C. 134-138) ; coicvóeAr , rPénr , W. (JUsZ. ili.) ; coictróir, -e, /. (Fow JV/a.?. 1410). Fortress, n., a fort, a castle, a stronghold, (1) "©AinseAn, -5m, -j;ne, m.; (2) sApftAnn, -Ainn,,m.; (3) cAirleÁn, -Am, m.; (4) *oún r -úw, m. (see Fort) ; (5) bfuujeAn, -Sue, /. Fortuitous, a., happening by chance, (1) cmneAriinAó, -Aige ; (2) ceAsrriAireAC, -ri£e. Fortuitousness, n., the state of being fortuitous, (1) ceAsifiAir- eACc, -a, /.; (2) cmneArimACc, -A, f. Fortuity, n., chance, casualty, (1) cmneAtriAin, -rhnA, /.;- (2) ceA$- tiiÁit, -ÁlA, /. Fortunate, a., favoured with good fortune, lucky, (1) ronA, ind., opp. to T)onA ; (2) AtmiA^Ac, -Aije ; (3) |\AttiiA^, -Ai|\e. Fortunately, ad., luckily, (1) 50 TiÁ'órhAfiAc ; (2) 50 f OtlA. Fortune, 11., (1) luck, Á*ó, g. Ám and á'óa, m.; |VAt,-A, m. : slender runs the stream of f., but in great floods misfortune comes, 1f CAOt flCeAUU fjAUt Atl ÁVÓ ACC 'tlA ttUtClO ttlÓjAA tA^AWl A« míÁ*ó. (2) Riches, wealth, prosperity, (a) -péAu, -éin, m. : when f. goes friends depart, nuAip imtvgeArm An f éAti imtijvo ua cÁifVoe ; (b) fotiAf , -Air, m. : it is not usual to have f. without misfortune through it, ní gnAt ronAr x>An "oonAf a oeic tftfx). (3) That which befalls or is to befall one, lot in life, fate, destiny, (a) cmneAriiAm, -riniA, /.; (b) seA^flós, -óige, -a, /. (4) Marriage portion, (a) fpf\éit), -e, -eAnnA, /.; (b) cpó'ó, g. id., m.; (c) coibce, g. id., pi. -eACA, /.; (d) cionnrcjiA, g. id., pi. -Aí, m.; (e) coCAft, -Air>. m. Wheel of fortune, pot An cronAir. FOR ( 646 ) FOS Fortune-hunter, n;, one who seeks to marry money, fpfé£iA5uróe, g. id., pi. -"úíe, m. Fortune-teller, ft., one who pro- fesses to tell future events in the life of another, (1) beAti pe-Af a, pi. luce 'pe-Af a : the priest said fortune-tellers had no know- ledge [of the future], >oubAinc An fA5A|\c riA \\mX> aoh -piof 45 tucc -peAf-A ; (2) pÁipcineAó, -ni$, -m£e, m.; (3) SAijve, gen. id., pi. ripl, m. .1. *ouir»e bíorm A5 Aitfvip a scirmeArhriA t>o 'OAotnb ; (4) tiptop, -ói^e, -a, /. Fortune-telling, ft., the practice or art of revealing future events in the life of another, -pÁifcmeAóc, -A, /. Forty, a., t>á póm (pron. x>acax>, M.) ; ceAtfAóAT). Forward, a., (1) presumptuous, bold, confident, ceAntvoÁrtA, ind. (2) Less modest than is proper, míonÁifieAC, -^Ée. (3) Impudent, (a) ctuottúfAó, -Aije ; (b) 'Ofioótfiúince, ind.; (c) rmotAbAftAc, -Aije; (d) fiobAtXA, ind. (Don.). Forward, ad., onward, in advance, (1) Af\ a£avo : always going f., A5 "out Af AgAit) 1 scorhnuvoe ; (2) A|\ cof ac ; (3) cum cofAig ; (4) cum emu. From that time /., ó fin a teit=ever since. Forward, v.t, (1) to help forward, to advance, to promote, cuimm Cum cwn. (2) Command to march, aj\ AgAVO lib. Forward,, n., in the game of foot- ball, -pCAf COfAlg. Forwardness, n., (1) state of being forward or ready, uttAmACu. (2) Boldness, confidence, as- surance, (a) míonÁi^e, g. id., f.; (b) Cfuoltúf , -úif , m.; (c) tmuaCc, -a, /. ; also "oAriAroeACi: ; (d) "otinúfAóc, -a, /. (impudence). Fosse, n., a ditch or moat, "0105, gen. x>'^e, pi. "oioctiAoA and -oiogA and TriogAcA, /. (sloughs). Foster, v.t., to feed, to nourish to support, to bring up, oitim, -teAtliAm (cf. L. alo). Foster, a., affording or receiving nurture, oiteAmnAC, -Aíge. Fosterage, n., the care of a foster- child, (1) Alx^om, -a, m.; (2) bAnAtc|\otriAóc, -a, /.; (3) "OAtc- ACAf, -A1f, m.' } (4) COtfTÓAtCAf, -Aif , m, : f. to one hundred, blood relationship to twenty, COlf»T)AlXAf 50 CéAX) CAljVOeAf potA 50 -pice (Sc. prov.). [This shows the great importance the Gaels attached to fosterage.] Foster-brother, n., one nursed at the same breast but not of .the same parentage, (1) conróAtCA, g. id., pi. -i, m:: dear to a man is his brother, but his foster- brother is the marrow Of his heart, ip *oit_ te peAjv a -oeAfvbfUc- A1JA acc 'fé fflHOft A CfVOlt)e A coiíróAtcA ; (2) cotiróÁiA, g. id., pi. -i, m.; (3) comtAccAC, -ai$> m. Foster-child, n., an infant nursed by a woman not its mother, •oAtcA, g. id., -Ai, m. : j:ac "oaIua niA|\ a iioitceA|\, each foster-child as it is nursed. Foster-father, ft., a man who takes the place of a father in caring for a child, (1) aúaija oiieAmnA, m.; (2) auai|\ Atxf\oni4, m.; (3) AtA1|\ *OAtA, m. Fostering, ft., the act of bringing up and caring for a child not one's own, oiteAitiAitic. -e and -rhtiA, /.; AtufotriAt), -mt&, m. Fosterling, Hi, a foster-child, •OAtcÁn, -aw, m. FOS ( 647 ) FOU Foster-mother, n., a woman who takes a mother's place, a nurse, (1) bAUAtcnA, g. id., pi. -i, /.; (2) n 41115, -e, -eACA, f. Foster-sister, n., couvóÁtA. See Foster-brother. Foster-son, n., a male foster-child, •oaíua, #. id., pi. í-, m. Fought, imp. of Fight : they f. amongst themselves, (a) *oo tnoroeATMn te céite ; (b) x>o £Ab fiAT> An a céite. Foul, a., (1) filthy, dirty, (a) fAtAc, #s/. f Alice. (2) Loathsome, disgusting, neAriigUn, -5iAine : the f. spirit, anf pio-jiA'otieArhjtAti (Mark 9, 25). (3) Not favourable, unpro- pitious, not fair, t>j\oc in compo- sition as *onoCAimr eAn, f . weather (Mat. 16, 3). (4) Not conformed to the established . rules of a game, contest, etc., (a) peAltcAc, -Aige ; (b) by fair means or f., An Áir no An étgin ; (c) f. play, rni-p- irmnr, -imeAntA, /. Foul, v.L, to make filthy, to defile, to dirty, to soil, (1) fAit^im, v.n. f áIca'ó : to f. the residue with your feet, ah en 1*0 eite *oo f AtCAó te bun gcor Aib (Ezek. 34, 18) ; thou fouledst their rivers, •oo fAlmj cii a n-Aibne (Ezek. 32, 2) ; (2) rsiotvoAim, -At) : there is a bird out of every flock that fouls its nest, rgion- "OAnn éAn Af 5AC eAlxA a neAt) (T#r.), Foul, n., an entanglement, col- lision or any unfair act in a game or contest, (1) peAtt, (j. -peitt and ptt, m. ; (2) niir- ninnr, -mieAntA, /. Foully, ad., (1) dishonourably, 50 -peAtlc^C. (2) Filthily, 50 r-AtAó. Foul-mouthed, a., abusive, using scurrilous language, (1) "onoc- CAinnceAC, -cige ; (2) T>noic- DéAtAC, -Aije» Foulness, n., the quality or con- dition of being foul, (1) fAtcAn, -Ain, m.; (2) rAitce, g. id., f. Found, imp. of Find : he f., puAin r é ; I f. out, ^uAnAf nó puAineAf AmAó ; they said to him we have f. water, > oubnA'OAn teir puAineAniAn mr^e (Gen. 26, 32) ; what is not eaten or stolen will be f., geobtAn An nut) nÁ -puit (uac b£tnt) itce nó gorote. Found, v.t., (1) to lay the basis of, to establish, (a) bunuigmi, -ngAt); (b) bunAiogim, -uigA'o. (2) To originate or take the first steps for erecting, cuinnrs An bun : to f. a college, cotÁirte tx) cun An bun. (3) to form by melting metal and pouring it into a mould, to cast, ceit5im, -geAn : to f. a bell, CI05 t>o teitgeAn. Foundation, n., that upon which anything is founded or by which it is supported, groundwork, basis, origin, (1) bun, gen. and pi. bum, m. (cf. L. fund-amentum V bhudno, ground, bottom) ; (2) bonn, gen. and pi. bumn, m. .* the tree was broken from the top to the f. or roots, roo bnireAt) An cjiAtin i*oin oonn Agur bánn ; (3) bunÁic, -e, -eACA, f.; (4) bunA*OAr , -Aif , m. : the f. or origin of the story, por bunA-óAf An r$;éit [note that bun AT)Af is not in the gen., being in app. to por] ", (5) buíiA'O, -A1-Ó, m. Founder, n., (1) one who founds, establishes and erects, (a) bun- FOU ( 648 ) FOW Áictsteót^, -ópA, -\ú, m.; (b) btmAicroe, g. id., pl. -"óte, m. ; £j\éAmAijte. g. id., pl., -fí, m. (2) One who casts metals, (a) tettsteóm, -óaa, -f\í, w>. : a bell- founder, ceit5teóif\ cto5 ; (b) £eAj\ le&stA (Jer. 6, 29). (3) One who originates a society, ce-Armpojxc, gen. ceAnn- #ttiftu, m.; pf\íomuACCA]\Án, -Am, m. (4) Author of his own fortune, tf é btmú'OAf a £of\cúm pém é. (5) Originator of a feast, fotAfvcuroe, g. id., pl. -*óte, m. (6) One who endows a church, éAf\Utái, -Aim, m. Founder, v.t. and i., to lame or become lame, as a horse, cApAlt •oo bACii^A*© nó *oo rmlteA'O 'nA COfAlb. Foundered ship, n., tons teómue. Foundling, n., a deserted infant, (1) sa^Iac, -ai§, -Aige, m. ; (2) leAnb c^étgce ; (3) •oíteAccm'óe, g. id. m. Fountain, n., (1) a spring of water issuing from the earth, (a) puAjvAn, -Am, m.; (b) tobAf\, -aij\, m.; (c) ciobjuivo, -e, -eACA, /.; (d) wwt, -f\otA, -fotAnnA, m. (2) The source from which a thing proceeds, iountain- head, (a) btmcffiut, -fiotA, -\\otAm\A, m.; (b) ptnnnfe, g. id., pl. -a£a, f. ; (c) ceAnnuobAji, -Aif\, m. Four, a., cettfie : f. times, ceit^e r»tíAi|\e. Four, n., (1) the sum of four units» ceAtAi|\ (c/. L. quatuor; Skr. chatur ; Lith. Ketturi). (2) Four persons, ceAt\\Ap, -Aijt, m. : ceAt|tá|A 1 tine, f. abreast. Four-cornered, a., having four corners or angles, ceAtAfóúmneAc -mje. Four-fold, a., four times, quadruple (1) j?Á ceAtAif ; (2) ce At Apó a, ind.; (3) pittce cetc^e buAine; (4) ceitne boifieAt). Four-footed, a., having four feet, quadruped, ceACAf\fAC. Four-handed, a., (a) having four hands, (b) requiring four "hands" of players, ceAtAfitÁniAc. Four-oared, a., ceAtAfifÁrhAó, -Atge. Fourpence, n., a silver coin, a groat, ctnroún, -úin, m. Four-score, a., eighty, ceitf\e pcro. Four-square, a., having four sides and four equal angles, ceitne- beAnnAc. Fourteen, n., card, num., ce^tAi^ T)éA5. Fourteen, a., ceitf\e [cmn] "oéAg. Fourteenth, a., ord. num., ceAt- AnriiAt) "oeA^. Fourth, a., the ord. of Four, ceAúnAniAT). Fourth day after to-morrow, 1 niAininir : to-morrow, the day after and the day after that or f. day, AvnÁifieAó, um- AnOfVCAjt "J 1 1TIAini|Mf Fourth, n., one of four equal parts into which a whole may be divided, ceAtfVAuiA, -rftAn, -mnA, /. Four-wheeled, a., having four wheels, ceAtAn^ouAc, ind. Four-wheeler, n., a four-wheeled vehicle, ceAtAnfiotA, g. id., m. Fowl, n., any bird, esp. a large edible bird, (1) éAn, gen. ém, pl. id., 7)i.: both f. and cattle and beasts, roif\ éAnAib 7 Áinném -j Atnrhroe (Gen. 7, 21) ; (2) éAntAit, also éAntAice, /. (Coll.) : behold the fowls of the air, -péAó An éAntAit An Aei|\ (Mat. 6, 26). FOW ( 649 ) FRA Duty- fowl, a compulsory pre- sent by tenants to their land- lord, 'OUAtgAf nA tiéAnlAit (Feenachty). Fowl, v.i., to kill wild fowl by shooting, etc., fCAtcAim, -At). Fowler, n., a sportsman who pur- sues wild fowl, (1) pAfturoe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m.; (2) éAn- lAtóitf, -ó\ia, -ttí, m.; (3) fCAl- cAij\e, §w. icí., pi. -ní, w&. : as a bird from the hand of the f., niAn éAti Af tÁnii An fCAlCAi^e (Prov. 6, 5) ; (4) éAnAT>óif\, -ó|\a, -pi, m.; (5) éAnAine, gr. id., pi. pi. -ni, m.; (6) feAt^Aifve, g. id., pi. -ní, m. Fowling, n., the act of pursuing and killing wild fowl, (1) pAú- nróeACc, -a, /.; (2) éAtilAiteAcc, -a, /.; (3) éAnlAif\eAcc, -a, /.; (4) fCAtCAItteACC, -A, /. Fox, n., a carnivorous animal of the genus Vulpes, (1) piomiAc, -A15, pi. id., m. : the foxes have holes and the birds of the air have nests, acAvo puACAifije A5 via fionncAib Agnf nei*o Ag éAn- LAitib An Aiéitt (Matt. 8, 20) ; (2) tr>A , o|iA'ó nuAft ; (3) itia'oa'o ftiA'ó ; (4) totr , -e, -Í, /. Fox-chase, n., hunting the fox for sport, £1 a*óac fiormAij. Foxearth, n., a hole in the earth in which the fox hides himself, puACAir , -e, -1, /. : the foxes have holes, uá puACAipge aj tiA ponnóAib (Mat. 8, 20). Foxglove, n., (1) any plant of the iivnus Digitalis, (a) tuf mó^, m,; (b) ttfp ha mbAn froe, m.; (e) bolgAn béice, »1.; (d) cioóÁn nA >;cAitteAc triAfbA, m.; (e) tup a l)At5Ai|\, m.; (f) méA^ACÁn "oeAju;, m.; (g) méA|\ACÁn riomiAij;, m. ; (h) rnéifiání £úca, m.; (i) méAj\Án ua ^CAitteAó mAnbA, m.; (j) rnéAnÁn ua nt)Aoine niAnbA ; (h) méA-pACÁri fróe. (2) Purple (D. purpurea), (a) tup moy. bAineAtin, m.; (&) méAj\ACÁn tiA mbAn jroe, w.; (c) méAftAcÁn fío"óÁin, m.; (d) f íot>An ftéibe, m.; (e) comneAt rhuif\e, /. Foxhound, n., one of a special breed of hounds for chasing foxes, cu -ptontiAig. Fox-hunter, n., one who hunts foxes for sport, piA'ouroe ponn- A15. Fox-hunt, n. See Fox-ch^se. Foxiness, n., craftiness, shrewd- ness, ^tiocAf , -Aif, m. Foxish, a., crafty, cunning, 5L1C, -e : as cunning as a fox, Corn 5tic te fiormAó. Fox-like, a., cunning, artful, foxy, flOnnAÓAítlAlt, -ifltA. Fox-tail, n., the tail or brush of a fox, f5«Abó5 ponnAig. Foxy, a., (1) wily, 511c, -e (see Foxish) : a f. or crafty person, (a) túibín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) 5Aifcín, m. (2) Having the colour of a fox, juia*©, -Arúe. Fracas, n., a noisy quarrel, bfvuit)- eAn, -"one, /. Fraction, n., (1) the act of breaking, bjMfeAt), -r-ce, m.; (2) téAbó^, -ótge, -a, /.; (3) (Math.) the aliquot parts of a unit, r>A co'oa (P. O'jL.) ; vulgar fractions, tia 5nÁtóoT)A (P. O'L.). Fractional, a., of or pertaining to a fraction, bjurceAc, -ci£e. Fractious, a., (1) apt to break out into a passion, bjAuitmeAC, -ni^e. (2) Unruly, AwffUAticA, ind. Fracture, n., (1) the act of breaking or snapping asunder, b|AifeAt), -fee, m. (2) The breaking of a bone, fSAjiAt) en Am. FRA ( 650 ) FRA Fracture, v.t.,to break, to separate the continuous parts of, b^mim, -feA*o. Fragile, a., easily broken, foibmfte. Fragility, n., (1) Brittleness, ro- bmfceAóc, -a, /. (2) Weakness, feebleness, Fragment, n., (1) a part broken off, a small detached portion, (a) bUuj\e, #en. id., pi. -|\i and -j\eACA, m.; (b) mí|\, -é, -eArniA, /.; (c) blo-ó, -oró, pi. -a and -t)C-|\ACA, m.; (d) rmroitun, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (e) fp|\úiUe, gf. id., pi. -At a, f., also fbtMJitte, €olJ. -pptAúaeAc : they filled twelve baskets with the fragments of the five barley loaves, -oo lion- AT>At\ t)Á ctiAb x)éA% x>o fbmjileAc »00 ua CÚ15 HAjwiAib eóf ha (John 6, 13); (/) to^rs^» -^ 1 f> m - (coll.) ; (g) rmonfAb, m. (coli., stress on -f Ab) ; (fr) bm^, -aij\, wi. (coil.)- (2) An imperfect part, as a fragment of writing, 510UA, g. id., pi. -a\, m. Fragmentary, a., composed of frag- ments, b|Uir;5A-[vnAC, -Ai§e. Fragrance, ) n., sweetness of smell, Fragrancy, ) perfume, (1) ctim- t\AÓU, -A, /./ (2) fObAtA-Ó, -Alt), m. ; (3) botAó, -Afó, m. (Don.). Fragrant, a., sweet smelling, odor- ous, (1) curh|\A, ind,; (2) ^oeAg- bAtAlt). Frail, a., (1) not firm or durable, •poibjufce, ind. (2) Weak, infirm, éisUúe, ind.; "Las, -Aige ", Anb-pArm, -Ainne. Frailness, w., infirmity, (1) LAige, /.; (2) éi5ti*óeAóc, -a, /. Frailty, w., fault proceeding from weakness, (1) tAige, g. id., f. ; (2) tieitiifeAfniAcu, -a, /. Frame, vX, (1) to construct by fit- ting and uniting together several parts, to shape, "oeAtbAim, -At). (2) To plan, devise or contrive, cum Aim, -At) : I framed evil against you, t>o cum mé otc Ann bAj\ n-AjAit) (Jer. 18, 11) : they framed laws, cumA > oAf\ *oti5te (K., Cbb. 81, 26). Frame, n., (1) anything composed of parts fitted together, p^ÁmA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. (2) Form, shape, structure, system, cumA, g. id., pi. -mtA, m. (3) Frame on which a fishing or other line is folded, (a) slmn, -e, -i, /.; (b) sUomroA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (Con.). Framed, shaped, formed, (1) T>eALb- ca, ind.; (2) TjeAtbwjte, ind. Framer, n., one who shapes or forms, (1) "oeAtbtói^, -ófVA, -j\í, m.; (2) •oeAtbA'oóifv, -ó|va, -jtí, ml; (3) cumA'oóitA, -ófA, -\ú, m. Framework, n., (1) T)éAr>ciif , -úif, m. ; (2) pogAin, -£hac, f. ; (3) -oeAtb, -eitbe, /. Framing, n., the act of constructing or contriving anything, (1) •oeAtbAt), -Oca, m.; (2) cumAt), -mtA, m. Franchise, n., a constitutional or statutory right or privilege, fieACcfAoitTe, g> id., pi. -p, /. Frangibility, a., the state or quality of being easily broken, foibmfc- eAcc, -a, /. Frangible, a., easily broken, foi- bm^ce, ind. Frank, a., (1) free, r^otv -oi^e. (2) Open, candid, of^Aiice, ind. ; -pofSAilxe, ind. (Don.). (3) Liberal, pAt, g.s.f. -péite. Frank, n., a pig stye, (1) pAit mtuce, /.; (2) trmctAc, -A15. m. ; (3) cfó ua tnuc. FRA ( 651 ) FRE Frankincense, n., a fragrant aro- matic resin burned as incense, c«if , -e, /. (cf. L. thus ; Gr. Ovos). Frankincense-tree, n., an Indian tree of the genus Boswellia and Norway spruce (Abies excelsa). cjwm uútfe, gen. cj\Ainn c. Frankly, ad., in a frank manner, (1) 50 pi At ; (2) 50 tiofs-AHxeAC. Frankness, w., (1) liberality, péite, /. (2) Candour, ofSAilceAcc, -a, /. Frantic, a., furious, raving, violent, mad, (1) "QfeAmAti-AC, -Aije ; (2) cucaij ; (3) pocrhAf\, -Aij\e ; (4) Aji btnte ; (5) aj\ rm-f\e. Fraternal, a., brotherly, (1) T»eA|\b- ^Áic-peAc, -fvise ; (2) X)\\ÁtA\rúA, ind.; (3) tojAÁitjteAriiAit, -ttitA. Fraternity, n., brotherhood, (1) T)eA|\t!)|tÁit|veAcc, -a, /.; (2) bf\Ait- fveAtfitAcc, -a, /.; (3) bfiÁtAjvóAcu, -a, /. Fratricidal, a., of or pertaining to fratricide, pongAtAc, -Aige. Fratricide, n., (1) the act of one who kills his own brother, pon- gAt, -Aiie, /.; (2) the person who does the deed, -pion^AtAc, -A15, m. (B.LL. ii. 24, 2). Fraud, «., deliberate deception for gaining an unfair or unlawful advantage, (1) mvóíol, -a, m. ; (2) CAtn, -Aim, m.; (3) meAttcói|\- eACu, -a, /.; (4) rneAbAt, -Ait, m.; (5) TYieAbAit, -tttA, /.; (6) rneAb- l.ii$A"6, -urgte, m.; (7) cAtAoif, -e, /.; (8) ceit 5 , -c, /.; (9) peAUxACc, -a, /.; (10) meAtig, -ewge, -a, /.; (11) clipe, ^. ici., 29Í. -AC a, /. Fraudful, a., full of fraud, deceit and treachery, (1) meAUxói^eAC, -mge ; (2) rneAblAc, -Aije ; (3) cLAmpAjtAC, -Aije ; (4) CAtAOif- cac, -fi$e, Fraudulent, a., using fraud, tricky, deceitful, dishonest, (1) ceAt^Ac, -Aije ; (2) meAblAc, -Aije ; (3) meAUxóij\eAc, -tu£e ; (4) r-U§- teAó, -tije ; (5) cAtAoifeAó, Fraught, a., freighted, laden, filled, (1) lÁn, -Aine ; (2) LtoticA, ind. Fray, n., affray, broil, (1) ci4pAit, -AtA, /.; (2) bjAtn'oeAr», -"one, -•oueACA, /. : if peA|V|\ ceAcc 1 troei|ie ctn^me 'ha 1 *ocúf bjuirone ; (3) c^eAf , -a, /. Fray, v.t., to wear into shreds by rubbing, cAiteArh te omtnitc.- Freak, n., a sudden causeless change or turn of the mind, a capricious prank, a vagary, a whim, (1) nuAlt, -Aitt, m.; (2) CAom, -a, -AtiiiA, m.; (3) fpAiig, -Amje, -a, /.; (4) coib|\e, g. id., f. Freakish, a., apt to change the mind suddenly, (1) nu Altaic, -Aije ; (2) tÁn T>e nuAlt. Freakishness, n., caprieioushess, UUAttACC, -a, /. Freckle, n., a small yellowish or brownish spot on the skin, esp. on the face, hands and neck, (1) b|\icín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) b|\eicne, g. id., /.; (3) cAifjumin, g. id., pi. -ni, ra. Freckled, a., marked with freckles, (1) t>|\eicneAc, -nrge ; (2) bAtlAc, -Aije ; (3) tAn *oe CAir-jumínib ; (4) meifseAó, -515c, Freckled girl, D-peAcó^, -óigé, -a, f. Freckle-faced. See Freckled. Freckly. See Freckled. Free, a., (1) exempt from subjec- tion to the will of others, (a) f aoja, -Aoife ; (&) Af\ a toil péin '. a f. nation, cf\íoc f aoj\ ; a f. will, An coil f ao|\ ; now I 'am f., Anoif cátm f ao|\, ' c'Áim A|v FRE ( 652 ) FRE mo tott -pétn ; I am f . to do it or let it alone, cÁim-r e r Aon An a •óé^riArh nó teigeAn *oó ; you are f. to do what you please, peAtMin xk> nojA nut) -a *óéAnAtfi. (2) Exempt, clear, not en- cumbered or troubled with, néro, -e : f. from all debt, néi-ó (úó r-AOf) 6 j;ac tute pAóA. (3) Guiltless, innocent, eAnAó, -Arse. (4) Ready, eager, spirited, eAfgAfo, -e. (5) Liberal, open-handed, (a) piAt, #.s./. péite ; (b) pnAf, -Aife ; (c) he was f. with his gold, bA iftAit £Á'n °F ^ 5 ^ tiiAit pÁ n-A euro óin é. (6) Copious, -puróeAó, -tuge : crying freely, 45 sot 50 puróeAó. (7) Unrestrained, licentious, AinfniAncA, ind. Free gift, Air^e, (/. -eAt), dat, -TO, pi. -51, /.; UAbAntAf, -A1f, wt. ; also cAbAncAf . Free, «.<., to make free, to set at liberty, to release, (1) fAonAim, -a*ó : he who is dead is freed from sin, ay\ cé piAijv bÁr if fAon é 6 peACAi) (JRom. 6, 7) ; (2) puAfStAim, -a*o and -5A1LC ; (3) r-g^oitim, -te^vo. Freebooter, w., (1) one who plunders or pillages without the authority of national warfare, cneACA*oóin, -ónA, -ní, m. (2) A pirate, buccaneer or sea- robber, jrqguiroe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. Freebooting, n., the act of pillaging, (1) cneACA*o, -oca, m. ; (2) ^05- tugAt), -tiigte, m. Free-born, a., not born in vassal- age, fAoincweÁtAc, -Aige. Freedman,,w., a man who has been a sOave and has been set free, fAOfvomne, g. id., pi. -'óAowe, m. Freedom, n., (1) the state of being free, liberty, independence, (a) rAoinre, 9- id-, /•; (&) rAotx-o^t, -ala, /.; (c) fAojvóAóc, -a, f. (2) Violation of the rules of decorum, AwfniAncAcc, -a, f. (3) Frankness, openness, of- SxMtceAcc, -a, f. Free-handed, a., open-handed, liberal, vtAiteAriiAit, -rnlA. Free-hearted, a., open, frank, liberal, generous, (1) piAt, g.s.f. ■péite ; (2) pÁinceAó, -ci^e ; (3) ^^ofS» _1 f5 e \ (4) foónoróe-ác, -"órge ; (5) r-AoncnoitteAC, -"or^e. Free-heartedness, n., the quality of being open, frank, liberal and generous, -péile, g. id., f. Freehold, n., an inheritance in fee or in tail, (1) oij;neAóc, -a, f.; (2) r\AOf\tAlArh, -IrhAn, /. Freeholder, n., the owner, of a freehold, (1) oigne, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) pom) tune, g. id., pi. -ní, m. (McFirbis). Freeing, n., rAonAi), -ptA, m. Freely, ad., in a free manner, abundantly, gratuitously, (1) 50 r Aon ; (2) 50 uoiteAtuAiL ; (3) 1 n-Aifgro : f. have you received, f. give, 1 n-Aif5it) vtiAftAbAijt, CAb^iAró nAib 1 n-Aif5i*o {Matt. 10, 8). Freeman, n., (1) a member of a corporation, company or city, fAoinreAC, -p5, m. ; T)íotrhAOin, -e, /. (gl. liberius). (2) One jiot subject to the will of another, one not a slave or a vassal, r Aoin£eAn, -pin, m. : freemen, rAonctAnn, -Ainne, /. Freeness, n., (1) the state or quality of being free, r Aoinr eAcc, -a, /. (2) Liberality, (a) pétte, gen. id., /.; (b) coinbeAncAóc, -a, /. FRE ( 65a ) FRE Freestone, n., a stone composed of sand or grit, (1) ctocoroeAp , -otp , m.; (2) ibeAn, -bin* ni.; (3) gAinbéAt, -éit, m. Freethinker, n., one who forms opinions on religion independ- ently of the authority of reve- lation or of the Church, mime oo t)eineAnn (gnroeAp) bneit- eAmnAp pAon *oó péin 1 gcAp cneroim. Freewill, w., a will free from im- proper coercion or restraint, (1) pAontoil, gr. -e- and -oIa, /.; (2) coit AoncA : all which are minded of their own f. to go up, An a bptut ponn *o'a ocoit AoncA pém "out fti^f (^m 7j 13). Freeze, v.t. and £., to congeal or to become congealed by cold, (1) piocAim nó peACAim, -ao ; also peAcurgim, -ugAo; (2) neóOAim, -aó ; (3) neóroieACAim, -At> ; (4) ctnpnigim, -mjA'ú. Freezing, n., the act of congealing or turning into ice, (1) a$ *oéAnAm p eACA ; (2) it is f. very hard, CÁ pé A5 cun f caca nócntiAró ; it was f. all day, bí pé a$ cun ■peACA Ap peAt) An tAe ; (3) peAcugAó, -urgtey -vi.; (4) neót)- ao, -óróce, m.; (5) neooteACAt), -CtA, m. Freezing, a., tending to freeze, (1) neóóAó, -Aige ; (2) cuipneAc, -m$e. Freight, n., cargo of a ship, (1) lAfc tiiinge, m.; (2) uaIac Urni^e ; (3) íacc tum^e (Con.) ; (4) vAttA-o, -ncA, m. Freight, v.t., to load with goods, as a ship, (1) pivfungtm, -ugAt) ; (2) pApAim, -At) ; (3) tuccingim, -UJAÓ. Freightage, Ht, Luaó pAntA, m. French, n., the French tongue, PnAinncip, -pe, /., An ceAngA PtUnncAc ; to speak French, ^JVAWttCIf "OO tAbAlnC. French, a., of or pertaining to France or its inhabitants, PfiAnnCAC, -Aige : the French fashion, An mot» ppAnncAC ; French pox, gAttbotsAó, -Aige, /. Frenchified, a., infected with French manners or tastes, "PnAnnctngte. Frenchlike, a., after the manner of the French, pnAnncArhAii, -rhtA. Frenchman, n., a native of France, pnAnncAc, -A15, -Ai£e, m. Frenetic, > a., mad, distracted, Frenetical, ) (1) a\( btnie ; (2) An mine ; (3) cutAij. Frenum, n., a connecting mem- brane serving to restrain or support any part, as the frenum of the tongue, beAc, g. bic, pi. id., m. (cf. It. Gl., p. 139, note 132). Frenzied, a., affected with frenzy, (1) *oÁr accac, -Ai§e ; (2) •oneArh- ÁnAé, -Aije. Frenzy, n., any violent agitation of the mind approaching to distraction, rage, madness, (1) •OAfAcc, -a, /.; (2) cmnrhine ; (3) oit\rhine, g. id., /.; (4) con p At), -Ait), m. : con p At) caca, the f. of battle ; (5) pibin, g. id., m. (Con.) ; (6) nÁi^, -e, /. (p. t.) ; (7) meAnAvóe, g. id., /.; (8) oneAriiÁn, -Ám, m. Frequency, n., occurrence often repeated, (1) mioncACc, -a, /. ; (2) ^nÁtAriiLAóc, -a, /.; (3) cnice, g. id., /.; (4) píon$nÁtAóc, -a, /. Frequent, a., occurring often, habitual,(l) mmic, comp. mioncA ; (2) gnÁt ; (3) cntc, -e. Frequent, v.i., to visit often, to resort to habitually, (1) cAitigim, -i$e (cf. Aitijtm, B.LL. v. 324) : FRE ( 654 ) FRE dispraise the wood but f. it, cÁiíi An Coitt Act cAitij í ; (2) SnÁturQm, -tigAt). Frequentation, n., the act or habit of visiting often, cAitiseAóc, -a, f. Frequentative, a., serving to ex- press the frequent repetition of an action, uAitij;eAc, -grge. Frequented, a., visited habitually, tAitrgte. Frequenting, n., (1) the act of habi- tually visiting, tAitige, g. id., f. ; also uAtAi^e: f. the house, A5 •oéAtiArh cAitije A|\ ati "005 ; (2) SriÁtujgAt), -tngte, m.; (3) fre- quenting rivers, Ag pit aj\ Aibnib. Frequently, ud., often, 50 mime. Fresh, a., (1) lately produced, gathered or prepared ; not stale, dried, preserved, faded or tainted (a) ú\\, g.s.f. thpe : burned are the f. and the withered, tafgdafi ú-p A5«r c-pion ; my glory was f. in me, *oo bi mo jlóip -up lorm Am (Job 29, 20) ; with f. oil, te motA tii-p ; (b) tin At), -Aróe : its taste was as the taste of f. oil, ^o bi a blAf AtiiuiL btAf nuAty-olA (Numb. 11, 8) ; (e) úpjtAf, -Aife. (2) Youthful, 05, .g.s.f. oige. (3) Cool, (a) porm£ti.Af\, -Aif e ; (b) po-p, in popuifge : so can no fountain both yield salt water and f., m AmUn'O fin tiac péroijt x>o tiobpAit) A-p bit tufge fÁite *] poptnpse >oo tAbAipc u Ató (Jas. 3, 12). Fresh and green, a., (1) úpjjtA-p, -Aipe ; (2) bÁ-ppúf\, -úif\e. Freshen, t?.f. and i., to make .fresh, to grow fresh, újuirgim, -tijA'ó. • Freshet, n., (1) a stream, ptiAfilAC, -A15, w.; -puA-pAn, -Am, m. (2) A sudden inundation, cmte, gf. id., pi. cuitce, /. Freshly, at/., 50 búp ; go.miAt). Freshman, n., a student during the first year in a college. AmAfÁn, -Ám, m. Freshness, n., the state of being fresh, (1) úi|\e, g. id., /.; (2> pormpuAipe, /.; (3) tuia'úacc, -a, /.; (4) úpAó, ^Aije, f. : the f. of the wood, ú-pAc via coitteAt) ; (5) u-prhAjAAcc, -a, /.; (6) úipeAóu, -a, /.; (7) úpúAipe, rmAróe, #. id., f. Fresh water, n., (1) tup^e pormpiAfi, m.; (2) potvuifge. Fret, v.t, (1) to tease, to irritate, to vex, (a) btiAropim, -peAtri : to tease a person, btiArófieAtfi t)o cti^ ^P > otiine ; (b) cfiáróitn, v.n. cpÁt) ; (c) -peApjAim, -a'o, also VeApsmpm. (2) To eat away, to gnaw, ciiAoróun, v.n. chaol Fret, v.i., to get vexed or irritated, to chafe, (1) T)piucAim, -At) ; (2) peAp5Aitn, -At>, also peAjig 11151m. Fret, ».., disturbance of temper, irritation, *opiuc, -a, m. ; jtaic- óeAf , -cif , m. : fretting never kept a house from falling, rrío-p fÁbÁit -pAicceAf ceAó ó tincim ApiAtfi (Feenachty). Fretful, a., ill-humoured, peevish, (1) cpÁiftceAó, -crge ; (2) coI^ac, -Aije ; (3) •omticAmAit, -mlA ; (4) -ppitip, -t]\e ; (5) cAuncA-pAc, -Aije. Fretf ulness, n., state of being fretful, (1) cftÁróceAóu, -a, /.; (2) COL5ACC, -a, /. Fretted, a., agitated, vexed, wor- ried, (1) cpÁróce, ind.; (2) cnATOceAc, -ci£e. Fretter, n., one who or that which frets, (1) cpÁróceACAn, -Am, m.; (2) cnÁi"óí:eAcÁri, -Ám, m. Fretting, a., eating away, gnawing, (1) cpínceAC, -cije ; (2) chaoh> eAt, -cige. FRI ( 655 ) FRI Friability, > n., state of being FriablenessJ friable, brurse, g. id., f. Friable, a., easily crumbled or reduced to powder, triors, -if5 e - Friar, n., a brother or member of a religious, order, (1) bf\ÁtAiri, -cat», pi. brtÁitrve, m.; (2)br\ÁtAit\ rviA$AlxA ; (3) thauac, -ai$, -Ar£e, m. Friar-like, a., like a friar, briÁtAirv- eAifiAit, -tfitA. Friar's weed, Aibí*o tfiAnArc;. Friary, n., a monastery, mAinir*cir\, í/en. -fc^eAC, and -fcfe, pi. -T*CJ\eACA, /. Friction, n., the act of rubbing the surface of one body against that of another, cuirmlx, -e, /. Friday, %., the sixth day of the week, (1) Aowe, g. id., pi. -ce, /. ; Good Friday, Aowe An téA^zA ; (2) T)ia ruXowe, adv, phr.z= on Friday. Friend, n., an intimate associate, a wellwisher, (1) catva, gen. ca|\a*o, dat. cat\ait), pi. cÁirvoe, m. and, f. (c/. cor, cordis, heart, and carus, dear ; Gr. Kaphla, heart) : many relatives and few friends, lomAT» jjAoit *] beA^Án ca$at> ; female f., bAncAfvA ; not lasting the war of friends, ni buAn C05AX) nA scatvat) ; everyone who .sides with us is not a f., ni catva 5-ac éwne bíonn cAobAC tmti ; a f. is never known till the time of need, ni AitmjceAri 50 bfvÁt A11 ÓAfvA 50 "hAtTl AT» fvlACCAtlAir* ', a f. in need, caj\a tia tier^ne ; your pocket is your f., r*é x>o -pócA *oo cajia ; (2) brvÁtAi|\, -Af, pi. brvÁit|\e, m. : among friends, imeAfg bj\ÁtAi]\ ; imeAfg 11A tttbfiACi5e ; (2) cÁijvoeAThAit, -iritA ; (3) cat\- a*oac, -Aige ; (4) mtunnceAfvoA, ind.; (5) bÁi*óeAtriAit, -tíitA : the members of the same family are f., ir* bAróeAtfiAil iat> tucc Aon cme ; (6) bÁi"óeAó, -"óige ; (7) cuTiiATmAó, -Aige, and cutn- ATirroA, ind.; (8) cAiT)ríeArnAc, -Ai$e ; (9) cotiAHbeAc, "brge ; (10) > oÁiifieATiiAit, -rhlA ; (11) CATvtATtTlAC, -A1je (U.). Friendship, n., friendly relation or attachment between persons, (1) cÁifv'oeAf , -T>if , m.; (2) cAix)j\eAtri, -ftftfi, m.; (3) cum Ann, -Ainn, m. : do not bind f. with a talkative person, nA ceAn^At cumAnn te •otnne cAmnceAc ; (4) bÁró, gen. -e, /. (cf. <\/ Bhag, love): salute a good man with f., beAnntn^ 1 mbÁi'ó "oo > t>eAt > -t> time ; (5) cotfi- cÁijvoeAcArs -Airs m.; (6) combÁi'O, -e, /. ; (7) TnumnceAfvOAf , -aits m. : make no f . with an angry man, nA *oéAn mumnueAfVOAr* te •otnne peAr^Ac (Prov. 22, 24) ; (8) cAfvA'OArs -Aif , m.; (9) cá-óats -Aif , m.; (10) conAitbe, g. id., /.; (11) CArvtAnnAf, -aits m. (Z7.) ; (12) cAirv^eAtritAoc, -a, /.; (13) pÁifvc, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (14) f. of relatives, ^aoIcaoc, -a, /. FRI ( 65« ) FRI Frieze, n., a kind of coarse woollen cloth, (1) bftéro, gen. -e, pi. -\, /.; (2) bféroíti, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) bÁmín bjAocAc (Don.). Frieze stiffener, pj\eAfo £Iac r^ rsAnntiá'ó; (2) rseón, -óine, /.; (3) ime^tA, g. id., /., (4) rseirfite, g. id., /. (pron. rpte); (5)puAf5Af\, -xMf, m.; (6>p«^f- 5f\A"ó, -SAptA, m.; (7) ^eic, -e, /.; (8) AHAite : 1f mAif\j; ptiAif\ bÁf te Lmn An AnAite, tttAf\ ogeAnn An 5f 1An 1 twíAró nA peAfttAwne ; he got a f., puAi^ f é au c-AtiAite ; (9) rseitimir, -e, /. (M.) ; (10) PSemnpeA'ó, -pt>, m. (ClJ., to disturb with fear or alarm, (1) imeAstuijim, -u&aí) ; (2) to frighten a person, imeA^tA "oo cup Af\ "Owne ; (3) f 5Atin jui 151 m , -115^*0 . Frightful, a., exciting alarm, (1) ime.A5LdC, -Ai$e ; (2) uAtbAf ac, -Aige : a f. sight, fiA'óAfc nó AtflAf\C UAtbAfAC. Frightfully, ad., in a frightful manner, 50 mmeAstAC ; 50 íuiac- bÁfAÓ. Frightfulness, n., the quality of being frightful, (1) nneAslACc, gen. -a, /.; (2) uAtbAfAóc, -a, f. Frigid, a., cold, wanting heat or warmth, (1) puA^, -4JfMi ; (2) puAjvóA ; (3) feóóAC, -A15C Frigidity, In., the condition or Frigidness, \ state of being frigid, coldness, (1) -puAifte, g. id.; (2) pUAjVA-OAOC, -a, /. ; (3) ^eót)Acu 7 -a, f. Frigidly, ad., coldly, dully, with- out affection, 50 -ptiAn. Fringe, n., (1) an ornamental appendage to the border of a piece of stuff or article of dress, (a) pAbjvd, gen. id., pi. -me, m.; (b) st^n 9M- an d Vl- ST^ir, m.; (c) 5iobó5, -oi^e, -a, /.; (d) poin, -e, -eACA, /.; (e) ^ibeóg, -ói^e, -a, /. (2) Something resembling a fringe, a border, a margin, (a) bfuiAc, -A1C, -Ac a, m.; (b) cmuiAif , -e, -rhfA, /., also cmriiAf, -Aif, m. (Don.); (c) mieAtt, -mitt, m.; (d) pAttfiA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : let them put upon the f. of the border a riband of blue, cwj\ro fuiibin sojAtti Afi pAbf\A'ótiib a n-innU, (Numb* 15, 38) ; it shall be unto you for a f. that ye may look upon it, biAró pé A^tub '11 -a pAbfA co|\ 50 bpéAcc- A01 A1|\ (Numb. 15, 39). Fringed, a., furnished with a fringe, (1) pAbjtAC, -Atge ; (2) 5iobó5Aó, -Ai$e ; (3) fibeó^Aó, -Aije. Fringy, a:, like a fringe, pAbjvAfhAit, -YfthA. Fripper, n., one who buys and sells old clothes or second-hand finery, bA^tA^ÁnAó, -A15, m. : •otnne eeAnntngeAf *j "óíotAf f eAn- éAt)Ai5e. Frippery, n., second-hand finery, cheap and tawdry decoration, bAfOASÁn, -aw, m. (Foley) .1. neite beA^ttJAic. Frisk, v.i., to skip, dance or gambol in frolic, (1) > oAtfipAim, -ao ; (2) tuAimntgim, -ui§a*ó ; (3) ceApjiAim, -jiáit. Frisker, n., one who frisks, leaps or dances in gaiety, "OAmpoijv FRI ( 657 ) FRO -óf a, -yvi, m. ; (2) "OAriifAife, g. id., pi. -|\i, m. ; (3) "OAitfipeoin, -ó-pA, -fu, m. Friskiness. w., state or quality of being frisky, (1) ueAfbAó, -Ai£e, /. ; also ceAfOAó ; (2) LuAim- neAcc, -a, /.; (3) beótuAite, g. id., [.; (4) fturoéif, -e, /. Frisky, a., inclined to frisk, frolic- some, (1) UiAurmeAC, -ni£e ; (2) fiuraéif eAó, -pge ; (3) f iuficósAC, -Aij;e ; (4) trtAcnAifeAC, -fi^e. Frith, n., a narrow arm of the sea, (1) tmiipgeAs, /.; (2) sé*£Án ■oe'ti frAijvuse 05 ifceAc fAn CAtAtri ; (3) cAotrhtJif , -rhAfid, /.; (4) caoL, -01L, m. ; (5) btéAti , -éme, f. ; t>LéAn 5f^ 1r>rie m Clew Bay ; t>téAti eAfg&tU, Achill Sound. Fritter, n., (1) a small quantity of batter fried in boiling lard, b-peAc- toi|\u, -e, -eAntiA, /.; (2) a shred, 5iobAt, -Ait, m. Frivolity, u., acts or habits of trifling, unbecoming levity of disposition, (1) peiUofACc, -a, /.; (2) 5Ai5it)eAcc, -a, /. Frivolous, a., (1) of little weight or importance, not worth notice, fUA|tdC, -Aije. (2) Given to trifling, marked with unbecoming levity, (a) peiUofAc, -Ai$e ; (b) 511A5AC, "Ai$e ; (c) 5Ai5eAtr>Ait, -riitA ; (d) éAT)q\otn, -juntne. Frizzle, v.t., to curl or crisp, cAfAnn, -At) : to curl the hair, au j^ UA15 "DO CAfAt). Frizzled, «., curled, crisped, (1) bACAUAC, -Aije ; (2) cuacac, -Ai§e ; (3) cloi^íneAó, -rnge ; (4) cAfCA, ind. Fro (to go to and fro), (1) -out -j • ceAcc ; (2) a$ -out -j A5 ceAcc ; (3) A5 ceACt i A5 unteAcc (Gen. 8 > 7) ; (4) pof i x UA V '• he walked in the house to and fro, •oo fmbtnt f é An 05 fiof ~\ y uAf (2 Kings 4, 34) ; (5) Auonn 1 AtiAtt (Job 7, 4) : Auonn 'f a nAli (Job 13, 25) ; (6) jm sctiA-tyic: from going to and fro in the earth, ó beit A5 imteAcu £a gcuAif c A|\ peAt) ua CAtttiAn (Job 1, 7) ; (7) A5 t)ut c|\i u-a céite. Frock, n., a loose outer garment worn by children and some workmen, cAbAit, -btA, /. Frock-coat, n„ cAfóg £at)a, /. Frog, n., an amphibious animal of the genus Rana, (1) lor-jAn, -Am, m. : with frogs, te toif5iormAib (Ex. 8, 2, ed. 1852) ; worn, pi. toifgiontiA (ib. 7, 8) ; (2) cnAT>Án, -Áin, m.; (3) tifpin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (Sligo) ; (4) túbÁn "oige and CIA111CÍ11 "orge (Or.) ; (5) -ptmcÁn, -Átn, m. (Der.) ; (6) cofvpÁn, -Am, w. ; (7) cfiótuvn •oí^e (Tyr.). Frog spawn, (a) 5IÓÚAC, -Aige, /.; (b) ftAtripAif , -e, /. (Tyr.) ; (c) f5|\eACAife, 0/. id., m. (Or.). Frogbit, n., a floating plant (Hydrocharis morsus-ranae), (1) Luf tofsÁm, m.; (2) bio^fóf, m. Froggy, a., abounding in frogs, (1) LofsAnAC, -Aije ; (2) cnAt)ÁtiAó, -Aije. Frolic, n., a wild prank, a sportive outburst of levity and mirth, (1) fú^AóAf, -Aif, m.; (2) cteAf, -a, and cUr, pi. id., m.; (3) cteAf fu^Ac, m.; (4) |iAbfAt), -Ait), m.; (5) fú^^At), -jA-ptA, />?. ; mifeój, -ói^e, -a, /. Frolicsome, a., full of gaiety and mirth, given to pranks, (1) f Ú5AC, -Ai$e ; (2) f uAi^ceAó, -ci$e ; (3) mifeo^AC, -Ai$e. Frolicsomeness, n., indulgence in wild pninks, cleAfAróeAóc, -a, /. BB FRO ( 658 ) FRO' From, prep., (1) out of the neigh- bourhood of, (a) ó ; (b) Ay ; (c) ■oe : from place to place, ó aic 50 HÁ1C ; from the heights, ó nA nÁjvoAib ; from this place, Af fo ; I come from Ireland, 051m a? (nó o) éimnn ; from the top of the house, T>e muttAc An ci§e ; from top to toe, ó bAtAf 50 bonn ; from henceforth, Af yo AtriAc. (2) The source out of which anything proceeds, (a) 0, in combination with pronouns, as : from her, uaici ; f. him, uavó ; f. him, it or its, Ay ; f. me, uAim ; f, my, óm ; f. our, n-Áf ; f. thee, uaic ; f. them, uAtA ; f. thy, ót> ; f. us, win, uAmn (c/. L. e nobis) ; f. you, *oib, uAib (cf. L. e vobis) ; f. your, ó buy ; f. above, AntiAf ; f. below, Aniof ; (b) Ay : it is clear f. what he says, ir tein Ay n-AbAin f é ; (c) cné : f. what 1 have sak}, rye a nt>ubAif\c mé. (3) The point of time at which an action or state, etc., is regarded as beginning, (a) ó ; (b) Ay : f. that time forward, ad., ó fin a teit ; Ay ym AmAc ; f. day to day, ó ió 50 tó ; f. time to time, ó axx\ 50 tiAm. (4) Expressing separation, te : to be separated f. the sight of God, a beit rgAftA te yA*óAyc X)é (P. L.) ; they separated f. each other, rsAjuvoAn te n-A céite. (5) Indicating away from, (a) Ay, as : he hid the news f. me, "oo ceit re An f^éAt ofm ; (b) ■oe : take it f. him, bAin "oe é. From whence, cá n-Af ; cat> Ay ; cAnAf . Front, n., (1) the forehead or brow, also the whole face, éAX)An T -Am, m. (2) The fore or forward part of anything, cor a£ t -a .5, m. ;. túf, -úrp, m. (3) A position directly before the face of a person or the fore- most part of a thing, (a) béAt r -éit, m. : in f. of the door, 1 mbéAt An "oontnr ; (b) A^A\t> r -Aigte, f. : the f. of a house, AjgAi-o urge ; (c) b^ottAc, -A15,. m. : the f. of a building, bfottAó roifYgnitfi ; (d) éA*OAr\, -Am, m. : in the f. of the house, 1 n-éAT>An aví uije (2 Chron. 3, 4) ; (e) ucc, -a, m. Front part, n.j uo^ac, -A15, ml Front teeth, n: r ctÁiffiActA. Front, a., of or relating to the front or forward part, uofAij, gen. of cor ac used adjectively. Front, v.t., (1) to oppose face to face in a hostile manner, reAfAim 1 n-A^Ait). (2) To appear before, to con- front, reAfAim óf corhAin. Frontage, n., extent of front, roin- nneAttAcu, -a, /. Frontal, a., relating to the fore- head, éAT)AnAtnAlt, -ttltA. Fronted, a., formed with a front,. éA*OAnAc, -Aige. Frontier, n., the border of a country, bordering on another country, (1) mieAtt, -mitt, m. I (2) coiueof a, /".; (3) roimmeAtt,. -mitt, m.; (4) oif\teAf , -cif, m. Frontispiece, n., an ornamental figure or illustration fronting the first page, , oÁiméAT)An, -Am,.; m. Frontlet, n., a fillet or band worn on the forehead, (1) éAT>AnAn, -Áw, m,; (2) bmn'oeAtÁn, -Áwv 7)i. .1. fciAttÁn cuinro mviÁ ajv a n-éAT>AnAib. FRO ( 659 ) FRO Frost, n., (1) the freezing of water, (a) rioc, gen. feACA, m. (cf. L. siccus, dry, y/ Seiko, I dry) : to the f. at night, cum An zyeACA fAn oróce ; (b) ctttpne, g. id., m.; (c) neót), -x>za, m. (2) Glazed frost, (a) fioc glAf .1. bÁifceAc ttnteAf aj\ ctocAib a^ut- bíor f teAtriAm ~slAf ; (b) oropeoj;, -ói$e, -a, f. (3) Hoar frost, (a) fioc tiAC, #en. féÁCA létce, m. : as small as the hoar f. on the ground, com rmon mf An up 10c Liac An ay\ t:a\.axx\ (Ex. 16, 14); (5) tiAt- nei, m. Frost-bitten, a., nipped, withered or injured by frost, riocc-orgce. This is the word used ; it literally means frost-burned. Frosted, a., covered with hoar frost or anything resembling it, (1) cum nrgte, ind.; (2) rioctngte, and reAcurgte, ind.; (3) neóróce, ind. Frostiness, n., state or quality of being frosty, reACArhtAcc, -a, f. Frost-nail, «., one of a set of nails in the shoes of a horse to enable the animal to travel on ice, CAinn^e feAc^. Frost-work, n., the tracery formed by frost on a window, etc., ObA1f\ feACA, /. Frosty, a., attended with or pro- ducing frost, (1) f eACAtrtóit, -mtA: f. weather, f ion f eACAriiAiL ; (2) ctnrneAó, -ntge ; (3) cmrneAriiiAit, -mlA ; (4) nec>óAc, -Arge : a f. winter, a foggy spring, seirhneAt) neó'óAc, eAnnAc ceAó ; (5) oit>neAmAil, -mi a. Froth, n., bubbles caused in liquids by fermentation, boiling, or agitation, (1) cub An g., -Ain, m.; (2) cubjtÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) of milk, uAnÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) froth on porter, coipe, /. ; the f. of the river, coipe ha hadahh; (5) froth on the mouth of a corpse, blmn, -e, /. Froth, v.t., to spit, vent or eject as froth, (1) cubnAirn, -at> ; (2 coipntpm, -urgAó. ") Frothiness, n., state or quality of being frothy, cubnACc, -a, /. Frothing, n., the act of turning into froth. (1) coipeÁit, -áía, /.; (2) coiptugAt), -igte, m. Frothy, a., full of foam or froth, (1) cubjiAc, -Aije ; (2) cubnÁnAC, -Aige ; (3) coipeAtinAit, -mLa. Frow, n., a Flemish, Dutch or German woman, bean piéimm- 15, ílAtótroAig nó AtXmAmij;. Fro ward, a., not willing to comply with what is reasonable, per- verse, peevish, headstrong, (1) t)o^Am5eAc, -515c ; (2) éi£- cneAfCA, ind. (Prov. 2, 12) ; (3) cnorcA, ind. (Prov. 16, 30) and cfiofAncA, ind. (4, 24) ; (4) miotAbAntAc, -Aije (Prov. 8, 13) ; (5) Am^i-oe, ind.; (6) oACAin, -en a ; (7) ceAnnAinceAC, -0156 ; (7) T)ombLáfCA, ind. : with the f. show thyself f., nir An 5ceAnnAipceAc CAirbeÁnpA cm pern T)ombtArT)A (2 Sam. 22, 27). Frowardness, n., state or condition of being froward, (1) AmgróeAcc, -a, /.; (2) Ci^cneAfCAcc, -a, (.; FRO ( 660 ) FRU (3) cf\ofCAóu, -a, /.; (4) -oopAing- eAóc, -a, /.; (5) oacjia, g. id., m. Frown, n., a wrinkling of the face in displeasure, (1) 5j\aititic, -e, -eACA, /., and T>fiAirmc, -e, -eAntiA, /•; (2) s|\uAim, -e, /.; (3) miug , grew, and pi. -a, m.; (4) 5t*°5> ~-a» -aí, m.; (5) fpj\eAriiAf , -Aif , m.; (6) pmc, -e, -i, /. Frown, v.i., to contract the brow , in displeasure, severity or stern- ness, cuif\im 5|\Ainnc nó -ppfte.Aiii.Af o|\m péni. Frown, v.t, to rebuke with a look, 5|\Ainrici$im, -U15AT) : I frowned him down, *oo j^AitincigeAf aij\. Frowning, a., wrinkling the face in displeasure, (1) 5fVAirmceAc, -ci$e ; (2) trut^Ac, -Aige ; (3) SfUIAtTIAC, -A1$e. Frowningly, ad., in a frowning manner, (1) 50 sfAinnceAc ; (2) 50 gfUJAlYTOA. Frozen, a., congealed with cold, (1) feAcmjte, ind.; (2) f\eóróce, ind.; (3) cuiftiigte, iwd. (Job 38, 30) ; (4) oró^eAzA, ind. Fructiferous, a., bearing or pro- ducing fruit, coj\tAriiAit, -rhtA. Fructification, n., the act of form- ing or producing fruit, (1) A5 CAbAipu zo-\\tA ; (2) cof\tArh- Iacc, -a, /, Fructify, v.t., to make fruitful, (1) T)éAnAm cojttAtriAiL ; (2) cóf\ótnj;ifn, -115AT). Fructify, v.i., to bear fruit, coj\- cuijmi, -ujAt). Frugal, a., sparing, economical, saving, (1) coigilxeAc, -ci$e ; (2) congbÁtAó, -Atge ; (3) fÁb- áícac, -Ai$e ; (4) •oeAjfoLÁfttAC, -Aige ; (5) pinroeAC, -'óíge. Frugality, n., the quality of being frugal, prudent economy, (1) coigilceAcc, -a, /.; (2) C0115- MLacc, f. ; (3) f ÁDÁ1I, -ÁtA, /. Frugally, ad., in a frugal manner T 50 coigiUre-Ao. Frugiferous, a., fruitful, cof\tArhAiL, -itiLa. Fruit, n.,(l) the product of a tree or plant containing seed by the processes of vegetable growth, (a) cojwó, -Aró, -ftt-A, m.; (&) meAf, -a, pi. id., m.; (c) rneAf- jvAró, -e, /. (coil.). (£) Advantageous or desirable product or result, (a) tAij\be, g. id., pi. -t)í, m.; (&) bÁ|\|\, -Áif\ft, pi. id., m. .Fnui tree, (a) ctwm cofAit) ; (b) meApcjiAob, -oibe, -a, f. Fruiterer, n., one who sells fruit, meAfAi|Ae, g. id., pi. -|\i, m. (gl. pomarius). Fruitful, a., producing fruit abund- antly, prolific, (1) zoptAc, -Aige ; (2) zoptArhAM, -rhtA ; (3) f ?ot- rhAft, -Aifve ; (4) fiolCAc, -Aige ; (5) meAfAC, -Ai$e. Fruitfully, ad., in a fruitful manner, 50 CO|\CArflAlt. Fruitfulness, n., the quality of being fruitful, (1) cof\tArhtAcc, -a, /.; (2) -píOttflATjAeACC, -a, /. Fruition, n., use or possession of anything, feAtb lÁntie (O'Beg.). Fruitless, a., (1) lacking or not bearing fruit, (a) neAriito^tAC, -Aige ; (b) 5Ati co-fVAt). (2) Destitute of offspring, Aim- jwo, -e. (3) Useless, unprofitable, (a) 5A11 cAifbe ; (b) rieArntAi|\beAc r -bi$e. Frustrate, v.t, to prevent from attaining a purpose, to baffle, (1) ctifim A|\ ; ceipnn, -peA-6 (M.) ; (2) ceitoim, -beAtf ; (3) bACAim, v.n. bAC (Ezra 4, 5) ; (4) tieitíini$ini, -itigA'ó : that frustrateth the tokens of the FRU ( 661 ) FUL liars, neiriuiigior cotíiAntA'óA x\a mbneugAc (Isa. 44, 25). Frustration, w,, the act of frus- trating, (1) ctireAt», -rce, m. ; (2) ueipeAt), -pee, m. Fry, n., any young fish, (1) mAgAn, -Ain, m.; (2) meAttój;, -óige, -a, /.; (3) r AtÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) uncos, -óige, -a, /.; (5) riot éif5, m.; (6) 1A r5 05, m. Fry, v.í., to cook in a pan with the use of fat, butter or olive oil, (1) FjuoccAim, -Ait and -At) (cf. L. frigo) ; (2) sjviorcAim, -At) ; (3) 5pei5im, %eÁ-6. Frying, n., the process of cooking in boiling fat, (1) pnioccÁit, -ÁtA, /•/ (2) gníorcAt), -ccA, m.; (3) SneigeAt), -^ce, m. Frying-pan, n., an iron pan with a long handle used for frying, (1) pnioócÁn, -Áin, m. (cf. L. frixorium) ; (2) gniorcoin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (3) FjuoccoigeAnn, also pniocorgeAnn, -gmn, m. : all that is dressed in the f., ^ac urte ■OeAruigceAn AntifA bp. (Lev. 7, 9) ; falling out of the frying- pan into the fire .1. from bad to worse, ctncim aitiac Af An sníor- cói|\ Y Ari SfuorAig »i- "OMt ó otc 50 "oiAti-otc ; mA'f T>onA mAot if meAf a niAotó^ ; A5 imceAcc ó C15 An "oeAriiAin 50 C15 An T)iAbAit. Fuage, n., hearth money, AinseAT) cemceÁm. Fiicus, n., a kind of seaweed growing on sea-washed rocks, rockweed, nAniAfg, -Airs, m. Fuddle, v.t., cuinim aj\ meifge. Fuddle, v.i., to drink to excess, póicim, -ceA-ó. Fuddler, n., a drunkard, (1) póc- Aij\e, g. id., pi. -|\í, m.; (2) meir^eoin, -óf\A, -ui, m. Fudge ! an exclamation of con- tempt, but) ! Fuel, n., (1) combustible matter used for fires, as (a) wood, (i) connAt), -Ait), m. (Ezek. 15, 4), (c/. W. cynnud ; Corn. cunys) ; (ii) bnornA, g. id., m.; (h) peat, tnóm, -ón a, /.; (c) coal, 5UAt, -Ait, m. (2) Anything that serves to feed passion or excitement, SníofAt), -fCA, fit'. Fugacious, a., lasting but a short time, "outAin, -e, opp. to futam, everlasting. Fugaciousness, n., the quality of lasting but a short time, "out- AweAr, -nir, m. Fugacity, n., volatility, mitAin- eAcc, -a, /. Fugitive, n., one who flees from pursuit, danger, restraint, etc., (1) "oíbeAntAó, -A15, -Ai$e, m.; (2) ceiceAT)óin, -óf\A, -pi, m.; (3) ceiómeAó, -ting, pi. id., m. : ax> teicriieAc 1 At) t>eó|\Ait)e (Gen. 4, 12), a f. and a vagabond ; (4) •oeófuiróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. ; (5) fsmntAns, -Aing, m.; (6) rjjiutAns, -Ain5, m.; (7) nuAí- Aine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Fugitive, a., fleeing from pursuit, danger, restraint, etc., (1) ceió- eAc, -cige ; (2) fguin'OAc, -Aige. Fugitiveness, n., the quality of being evanescent, tmcAine, g. id., f. Fulcrum, n., a prop or support, but At, -Ait, m. : f. of an oar, butAt nÁtúA. Fulfil, v.t., to accomplish or carry into effect, (1) coirhtionAim, -At) : I will f. the oath I gave, cotrfi- tíonpAit) mé An uuonnA noc t>o tug mé ; that he might f. the word of the Lord, 50 ^coim- UonjMt) ré pocAt ati UigeAnn^ (1 Kings 2, 27) ; (2) pointxmAim, -At) ; (3) corhAittnu, -riiAtt and FUL ( 662 ) FUL *mAtUvó : how I fulfilled the will of my superiors, ciormup •oo óotr>AitleAf coit rn'tiAccAnAn ; (4) idiom : to f. your promise, . -pe.Af.Arh tex) geAttifiAinc. Fulfilled, a., accomplished, (1) confi- tioncA, ind.; (2) portion ca. Fulfiller, ft., one who fulfills, confi- tíoncóin, -ófvA, -fví, m. Fulfilling, ft., the act of carrying into effect, (1) coniitionAt), -nuA, m.; (2) cotriAttA-o, -ttA, m. Fulfilment, ft., completion, coirh- tíonc-Aóu, -a, /. Fulgency, ft., brightness, glitter, effulgence, (1) rvtn teAnAf , -.Air* ; (2) T>eAttf\Acu, -a, /. ; (3) tomm-p, -nf\eAC, f. Fulgent, a., bright, dazzling, efful- gent, (1) j\uiteAnAc, -Arge ; (2) TieAttrvAc, -Aige; (3) tomnrveAc, -rvige. Fulgurant, a., like lightning, (1) cemcrveAó, -nrge ; (2) p ptAnncfvAe , -Aije ; (3) r* ptAnncAC, -Aije. Figuration, ft., the act of lighten- ing, fplAtincrvAt), -cAftA, m. Fulgurite, ft., a vitrified sand-tube produced by lightning or the surface of a rock fused by lightning, (1) cemcrveAcÁn, -Áin, m.; (2) f ptAuncrvAcAn , -Áw, m. Full, a., (1) filled up, tÁn, g.s.f. tÁwe (cf, W. llawn ; L. plenus, full. See under Fish): a f. bag, WÁtA iÁn ; Lionel, ind. (2) Complete, perfect, lomtÁn, r-Áine : at the end of two f. years, 1 gcionn "qá btiA*óAn lomtÁn (Gen. 41, 1). (3) Sated, surfeited, -pÁiteAó, -tije ; also r* ácac, -Aige : the f . stomach does not understand the empty one, ni turge-Ann bot-5 -pÁiceAó botg cáiúac. Full, n., (1) complete measure, utmost extent, LÁn, -áw, pi. id. m. : the f. of the bag. tÁn Ati iii ála ; the vessel only holds its f., rn congbiirgeAnn AU fOlteAC ACU A tÁtl. (2) Full number, lion, g. tin, pi. id., m. Full, ad!., quite, completely, en- tirely, fully, tan, generally in composition, as : (a) tÁncr-ÁpcA, full-satisfied ; (b) tÁwuijuni, full- dry ; (c) tAin > oeA|\btA, full cer- tain. Full, v.t., to scour, cleanse and thicken cloth in a mill, (1) úcawi, -a*o ; (2) rtApAim. -At). Full-blown, a., fully expanded, as a blossom, -pÁ nó pé btÁt. Full-bodied, a., being of a large size, coi|AceAn'iAit, -rhtA. Full-breasted, a., having weli- developed breasts, cíoctíoncA. Full-chested, a., having a well- developed chest, uccAif»Ait, -rntA. Full-dry, a., entirely dry, tAm- cirvim. Fuller, ft., a man who fulls cloth, (1) úcAifve, g. id., pi. -jtf, m. (2 Kings 18, 17) ; (2) bneic- íoncóifv, -óf\A, -rvt, m.; (3) ceAtc- rhtntteóifv, -ó^a, -fií, m.; (4) rnvnnnteóin, -onA, -fví, m. Fuller's-earth, n., a variety of clay which imbibes grease, (1) botfvcfvé, /.; (2) cniAT) licAi^e, /. Fuller 's-thistle, ft., the teasel (Dip- sacus fullonem), (1) teA'oÁn úc- Aif\e, m.; (2) cupog An teAT>Áin tlOfCA. Fullery, ft., the works where fulling cloth is done, tmntteAnn úcAirve, m. ; mmtteAnn úcai-|v eACCA. Full-eyed, a., having large or prominent eyes, (1) tÁncrúiteAc, -ti$e ; (2) bofvnf úiteAc, -tije ; (3) bol5fúiteAc, -Hge. FU'L ( 663 ) FUM Full-faced, a., having a broad face, clÁij\éA > OAnAC, -Áít,e. Full-fed, -a., well fed, tÁmoiA'ócA, ind. Full-grown, a., mature, pÁfCA, ind. Fulling, n., the process of shrink- ing, cleansing and thickening cloth, (1) úGAtn.ÁH,, -áLa, /.; (2) ÚCA1J\eACC, -a, f. Fullness, n., the state of being full, abundance, (1) lÁme, g. id., /.; (2) tÁttieAcc, -a, /.; (3) lÁnAcu, -a, /.; (4) Uorm'iAij\e.Acc, -a, /.; (5) UoticAcc, -a, /.; (6) tomlAme, g. id., /.; (7) tnlroeAcc, -a, f. Fully, ad., in a full manner or degree, completely, entirely, ade- quately, satisfactorily, (1) 50 ruomtÁti : it has been fully shown to me, -oo cAifbeÁtiA'ó "OAin-f a 50 TnomlÁn ; (2) 50 tuuUóeAC ; (3) 50 tnAic : fully two hours, t)á tiAif\ a' CI015 50 niAic. Fulminant, a., thundering, uoifmij;- teAc, -tige. Fulminate, v.i., to thunder and hence to explode with a loud report, coifmrgim, -urgAT). Fulminate, v.t., (1) to cause to explode, ptéApsAim, -at>. (2) To utter or send forth denunciations or censures, -póg- JtAWl, -AT). Fulmination, n., (1) the act of exploding, (a) pteAfgA-o, -gtA, m.; (b) c|\uimptéAf5, -éifg, m. (2) The act of thundering forth threats or censures with authority, po-spAT), -5A|\tA, m. f. of an excommunication, comn- eAtbÁCAt) T>'ipó5fA'0 Af tnnne .1. a cup Am ac Af cumArm ua TieA^tAife *j Ay count fice An •oltge óotccmn. Fulsome, a., gross, nauseous, (1) bpéAti, -éme ; (2) ]\aIac, comp. f Ailóe ; (3) 5fVÁweArhAit, -rhtA ; (4) sjaáu'oa, ind.; (5) puACtuAftj -Aij\e. Fulsomeness, n., the quality of being fulsome, (1) fAitce, /.; (2) 5|\ÁiueArhtAcc, -a, /.; (3) pit At- tn AflACC, -a, /. Fumble, v.i., to feel or grope about, to make awkward attempts to find something, úcumÁLAtm, -mÁtt. Fumble, v.L, to handle or manage awkwardly, ftuéAjvAim, -jvcacc. Fumbler, n., one who fumbles, úcumÁUiróe, g. id., pi. -x>te, m. .1. ÓglAC CÚCAC, CIOCAC, CUA1f- 510|\ac, neimeipeAccAC, bun- T)ÚUAC, CO|A|AA1fT)eAC, JAtl bf\íg> 5AU gníom, 5au ^At (O'Beg.). Fumbling, n., the act of making awkward attempts to find some- thing, (1) úcumÁit, -ÁlA, /.; (2) ftnéA|\tAóc, -a, /.; (3) ucai|\c 4 -e -eACA, /. (Don.) ; (4) gteit- eAjAÁn, -Ám, m. Fume, n., (1) exhalation, vapour* (a) 5AL, -Ait, m.; also 5A1I, -e, f.; (b) ceo, g. ciac, and ceóig, m. (2) Smoke, reek, (a) -oeACAo» gen. -Aige, pi. -a, dal. -Aig, /., also #. -A15, pi. -a, m.; (b) -ptuuro, -é, /.; (c) uoic, -e, /. Fume, v.i., to smoke, to throw off fumes, pmúrotm, -"oeAT). Fume, v.t., to expose to the action of fumes or smoke, (1) T>eAcuigim, -ugAT) ; (2) -pmúroim, -x)eAt>. Fumet, n., the dung of deer, cac -piAlt). Fumid, a., smoky, vaporous, fmuroeAttiAit, -mtA. Fumidness, > n., smokiness, pnuvo- Fumidity, > eAtnlAcu, -a, /. Fumiferous, a., producing smoke» fmúiT>eAmlAó, -Aige. FUM ( 664 ) FUN Fumigate, v.t., to purify by the use of smoke or vapours, $tAn- awi te 5-aL, le "oe.Ac.Ac nó te ftnúix). Fumigation, ti., the act of disin- fecting by smoke or vapour, StAnAt) te 5-Al, te T>eACAC no te fmuro. Fumitory, n., the common name of several herbs of the genus Fumaria, (1) common fumitory (F. officinalis), (a) cAmÁn reAfifi- A1 S » (P) "oc-acaó CAttfiAn ; (c) ■oeAfvj; CAtrhAn. (2) Hedge fumitory, cojwÁn •peAfvnAig "oíge. Fumous, ? a., producing fumes, Fumy, > smoky, (1) rmúroeAó, -*oige ; (2) tÁn T»e *óeACAó. Fun, n., humour, tricks or frolic- some amusement, (1) gneAnn, -j\inn, m. : making f. of, a$ •oéAnAtt» 5|vinn a^ ; (2) r utc, -wtc, m. : he found no f. there, ní bptiAijt f é Aon cr utc Ann ; (3) ■ptAmf a, #. id., m. : we used to have great f. together, bío-ó á|yo- cfiAtnf a AgAinn te céite ; (4) céAttiA-ó, -ai^, m. : stop your f., fSuin x>e t)Af 5CUIT) céArriAit) ; (5) -pAoiteAtntAcc, -a, /. (U. and N. Con.) ; (6) f n^At), -SAntA, m.; (7) piAAirs, -e, f. (gl. jocus). Funambulation, n. ? rope-dancing, céTOóteAf tn'óeAcu, céraf lubAtAcc Funambulatory, a., performing like a ropedancer, (1) cérocteAruró- eAó, -'óije ; (2) cévof uibAtAó, -Ai$e. Funambulist, n., a rope-dancer, (1) céi'oóteAfAi'oe, g. id., pi. ->oce, m.; (2) céiT>fiubAtAó, -A15, m. Function, n., the act of performing any office, duty or calling, (1) T)Áit, -Át a. /.; (2) -perum, (7. -eA*óniA, pL -eAnnA, /.; (3) oipg; -e, -i, /. Functionary, n., one charged with the performance of a function or office, oipgeAó, -515, m. Fund, ».j a stock or capital, wncteArii, -tuft, p£. -teiriie, w. Fundament, n., the anus, (1) con (com, Don.), -a, -ca, /. ; (2) gioiDAi^e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (3) OniofCAT), -A1-Ó, -AVóe, m. ; (4) CAOóÁn, -Ám, m. ; (5) búnoún, -inn, m, (cf. fundamentum, -\/ bhudhno, ground, bottom). Fundamental, a., pertaining to the foundation or basis, hence, es- sential as an element or principle, original, bunú-óAf ac, -Aije ; pf é- AtfiAó, -Ai§e ; -pnéArhAó, -Ai§e. Fundamental cause, buncinr, -e, -eAnnA, /. Fundamentally, ad., 50 bunu-oAfAC. Funded, a., invested in public funds, mncteAmcA. Funebrial, > a., pertaining to a Funebrious, > funeral, rocjvAi-o- eAC, -"oige. Funeral, n., the procession attend- ing the burial of the dead, (1) ■pocnAVo, -e, -i, /.; (2) cój\j\Arh, -Ami, m. : what would shame him would turn back a f., An j\iro a ctujvpeA'o nÁine Ain, cionn- CÓCAt) fé C. AJ\ Alf (U.). It means a wake in Mun., £Aife = wake (17.). Funeral dirge, n., cnónAc, -A15, -Ai$e, m. Funeral game, cttnce cAomce. Funeral-goer, n., one who at- tends funerals, cóinroeAó, -"015, m. : he used to be a good funeral-goer himself, bA itiaic An cóijM'óeAc é pém [said of a deceased person]. Funeral pile, n., (1) teAócÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) mAitg, -e, /. FUN ( 665 ) FUR Funeral oration, n., (1) pe-A-fxu- tAoro, -e, -ice, /.; (2) peAftc- rnotAt), -fee a, m. Funereal, a., dismal, mournful, •oottgeAf-dó, -Aije. Fungous, a., of the nature of fungi, spongy, (1) muy^AuAc, -Ai$;e ; (2) caocojac, -Aije .1. tÁn x>o pottAiD beA^A ftjjAf ipce^c pVmcÁn. Fungus, n., any one of the fungi such as moulds, mildews, rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puffballs and their allies, (1) nrúfgÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) cAocog, -ói^e, -a, f. (fuzzball) ; (3) on decayed trees or timber, aj\c, g. Aif\c, pi. id., m.; (4) on the oak, LeAtAf\ T)Af\AC, m.; (5) at the root of dog-rose, Uip av\ rhcACAin. Funnel, n., a vessel in the shape of a hollow inverted cone for conveying liquids into a close vessel, uontiA , oóij\, -ópA, -j\í, m. Funny, a., droll, comical, amusing, laughable, (1) 5f\e,ArmriiAfi, -Aipe ; (2) aic, -e ; (3) cUnte,Ac, -crge ; (4) 5f° 1 5> " e (Mayo) ; (5) pAoit- eArhAiL, -rhtA (EJ. and 2V. Con.) ; (6) 5|\mn. Fur, n., (1) the short, fine, soft hair of certain animals, (a) piomiAt), -Am, -Aróe, m. (piormAc, -A15, m., Cow.) ; (0) bfitit, -a, m.; (e) peAtAp, -Aip, m.; (d) -peAtÁn, -Áin, vi. (2) A coat of morbid matter on the tongue, p^pexMii, -eime, /. Furbelow, n., a plaited or gathered flounce, pofAbfiA, g. id., pi. -Ai, m. Furbish, v.t., to scour to brightness, to burnish, (1) UoriiAim, -At) ; (2) x>eA|Af5nAnn, -at). Furbisher, n., one who furbishes, (1) tíoriiAT)óij\, -óf a, -pi, m.; (2) T>eAppx;nAipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m. Furbishing, n., the act of burn- ishing, tíotriA'O, -tri ca, m. Furcate, ) a., forked, branching Furcated,) like a fork, ;j;AbLAc, -Aije. Furious, a., transported with pas^- sion or fury, raging, violent, (1) piocrh Ap , -Ai|\e (Ezek. 5, 15) ; (2) ppAocrhAp, -Aipe ; (3) cutAig ; (4) con p At) ac, -Aige ; (5) "oÁp- accaó, -Ai$e ; (6) ppAoccA, ind.; (7) bocAttAC, -Ai§e ; (8) Anbopb, -oipbe ; (9) cot^ÁucA, ind.; (10) 5AfAC, -Ai^e. Furious man, (a) AwpsiAnAC, -A15, m.; (0) 'ouwe btnteAriiAit (Prov. 22, 24) ; (c) peAp ua buite (Prov. 29, 22). Furiously, ad., in a furious manner, (1) 50 piocrhAp ; (2) 50 *oÁp acuac (2 ifings 9, 20) ; (3) 50 bAribopb (Ezek. 23, 25). Furiousness, n., the quality or condition of being furious, (1) piocrh ApAcc, -a, /.; (2) ppAoc- iflApACC, -A, /./ (3) bOCAttAÓC, -A, f. Furl, v.t., to wrap or roll up, as a sail, ptlim a\\ a céiLe. Furlong, n., the eighth of a mile, pcÁro, gen. -e, pi. id., f. Furlough, n., leave of absence, esp. to a soldier, (1) pAoipe f 415*01 up a; (2) ceAT> (cinri ip) cop . Furnace, n., an enclosed place iri which heat is produced by the combustion of fuel, (1) popn, gen. and pi. pmpn, m. (Dan. 3, 11), (cf. W. flwrn ; Corn, and Bret, forn ; L. furnus, oven) ; (2) poipn, -e, -eAóA, /. (Dan, 3, 23-26). Furnish, v.t., to fit out, fit up, equip, (1) otliiiuigim, -u£at> (Mark 14, 15 ; Luke 22, 12) ; (2) steAfAim, -At). FUR ( 666 ) FUR (2) To provide, fAT)Aim, v.n. fAo : Hiram furnished Solomon with cedar trees, >oo fA*o IlifAm *oo SotAim cnown céA*OAf (1 Kings 9, 11). Furniture, n., (1) articles used for convenience in a house, ship, etc., (a) cnufgÁn, -Áw, m.; (b) cnurgAf , -Aif , m. (Don.) ; (c) e-A^-pAt), -ato, -Ai-oe, m.; (d) -punfAt), -avó, m; (Don.) ; (e) lonfAt), -ato (Fer.) ; (/) cioncuf , -cuif, m.; (g) mcfeAb, -eibe, -,4, /. (cf. B.LL. v. 392, 11). (2) Implement, weapon, equip- ment, cfeAUAm , -Aim, wk (cf. Nah. 2, 9, and B.LL. iv. 350, 4). Furore, n., fury, rage, mine, g. id,, j. Furrier, n., one who prepares or sells furs, f eAtÁnóif , -ójva, -ní, m. Furrow, n., a trench or channel made in the ground, (1) ctAif, ^e, pi. -eAnnA and -eACA, /. (ciAf , -Aife, pi. -a, /., Or.) ; (2) denize, g. id., pi. id. -jce, /. : the furrows thereof, a lieicjtije (Job 31, 38) ; in two furrows, 1 troÁ eicnije ; (3) eicjve, gen. id., pi, -i and -caca, /., also (4) eic-peAc, -fi^e, -a, /.; (5) eicnin, g. id., pi. -Í, m. (Or.) ; (6) made by a plough, fgniob, -ibe, -a, /. Furrow, v.L, to make a furrow, (1) ctAifij;im, -H15AT) ; (2) eic- Furrowed, a., full of furrows, (1) ctAif eAc, -fije ; (2) eicf eAc, -nige. Furry, a., covered with or re- sembling fur, (1) -peAcÁtiAc, -Aige; (2) -piontiA'ótfiAc, -Aige. Further, ad., to a greater distance, in addition, moreover, (1) niof ■pAroe, niof f ia : I could go no 1, níon b'féroif Uom t>ul niof fiA ; (2) he said f. to me., "oub- Ai|\u f é óf a cionn fin Uom-f a ; (3) tAifif fin ; (4) fóf . Further, a., compar., (>) more re- mote, (a) fiA ; (b) f Ai-oe. (2) Beyond, additional, mó : what f. need was there that another priest should arise ? cnéA*o fÁt fAib fiAóCAnAf niof mó te f A^Af c eiie "o'einje ? Further, v.L, to help forward, to promote, to help, (1) curoigim. -1U5AT), with te (Ezra 8, 36) ; (2) to f. a thing, nró *oo cnn An AjAro ; also ní-ó "oo cun cum cof A15 ; (3) congnAiii "oo tAbAif c. Furtherance, n., the act of helping forward, (1) congnAtn, -Aim. -gAncA, m.; (2) I shall abide with you all for your f., fAnpAT) . . . Ann bAn bpoóAin-f e uiLe, cum fib-fe a cun a^ bAn n-A;j;Ai"ó (Phil. 1, 25). Furtherer, n., one who helps to advance, a promoter, con^Ancoin . -óf a, -fi, m. Furthermore, ad., moreover, be- sides, in addition to what has been said, (1) f f eif fin ; (2) mAf Aon Leif f m ; (3) (a) f óf ; (b) cuHLeA'ó f óf ; (c) cimxeAt) eite ; (d) cmtteAm eite (Ezek. 8, 6) ; (4) tAifif fin ; (5) of a cionn fin (Ex. 4, 6) ; (6) Ann a curo- eACCA fm (Don.). Furthermost, [ a., most remote, Furthest, > furthest, (1) if f AiT>e ; (2) if fiA : I am the furthest off, if mif e if f ia uait> ; to-morrow at furthest, 1 mbÁif- eAó An euro if f ia t>e ; the furthest way round is the nearest way home, (a) An tftije if fiA cimceAtt ifí An corhgAn (nó An u-Ait$iof f a) cum An bAite ; (b) pé fAT>A ^eÁff An nóT) 'f é ^n bótAf móf An t-AitgionnA. FUR ( 667 ) FUT Furtive, a., characterised by stealth, secret, sly, stealthy, x>éAr\r& 1 Furtively, ad., stealthily, (1) 1 gAti -piof ; (2) óf if e.dl. Fury, n., (1) violent anger, extreme wrath, rage, (a) cotif ax>, -Am, m.; (b) untitle, /.; also totiti , (J. tintitie, f. ; (c) fioc, -a, m. ; (d) bÁinróe, g. id., /.; (e) ffiAoó, -oic, m. ; (/) bpofgáit, -At a, /.; (g) "oÁfAcu, -a, /.; (h) bnub, -e, /.; (i) cuúac, -aij, m.; (j) Ofut, -a, m.; (k) SeAicAtge, g. id., f.; (I) bocAU- ACC, -A, f. (2) Poetical, (a) tAf a-ó ájvo ua turmcinne ; (b) f mtiAinogte lAf- AtiitA tiA tmincitme ; (c) his soul inflamed with the f. of battle, a cforoe tAf ua te btnte caca. (3) An avenging deity, bA-ob, -Aróbe, -a, f. Furze, v., a thorny evergreen shrub (Ulex), (1) AiceArm, -cum, >//. (-cuine, /., U. and Con.), AicinneAc, (Foley) (cf. W. eithin ; Corn, eythinen) : a f. bush, cof Aicmti ; a f. bush for stopping a gap or harrowing hght ground, fgAtAn, -Am, m. : (2) ceme (the letter U). Furzy, a., overgrown with furze, AiueAntiAC, -A15C Fuscous, a., brown or greyish black, darkish, (1) cfón, -owe ; (2) fiAbAó, -Aibce. Fuse, v.t. and i., to liquefy by heat, teAjAtm, -ax>. Fusee of a watch, n., feóil^léAf UA1fev\T)ÓfA. Fusibility, n., the quality of being fusible, foteAgCAcc, -a, f. Fusible, a., capable of being melted, foiteAjCA, ind. Fusilier, n., formerly a foot-soldier armed with a fusil, fAi£T>uiif coif tiA bíotiti (tiAó mbíotiti) Atjje acc tÁtiijunnA. Fusion, n., the act of melting by heat, teAjAt), -$ca, m. Fuss, n., unnecessary or annoying bustle about trifles, (1) ipuAX)A^ -Aif, ml; (2) ciotinf5At, -Ail, mi (pron. tiúfjAt) ; (3) fotAf aja* g. id., m.; (4) colloq. fucA fACA, g. id., m.; (5)5iox)Af, -Aif,m. (U. and Con.) ; (6) eAX)AftuACAf > -Aif , m.; (7) fúfCAji, -Atf , m. : a fussy person, ftifCAife, g. id.$ pi. -ft, m. Fussiness, n., the quality of being fussy, (1) ftiAT>fACc, -a, /.; (2) ftifCAfAcc, -a, /.; p|\Ait)trn, -"one, f. Fussy, a., making a fuss, (1) f uAT>f ac, -Aige ; (2) oontifSAtAC (prond. ciúfgALAó), -Aije ; (3) f ÚfCAf AC, -Aige. Fustian, n., (1) a kind of close twilled cotton, (a) cAt)Af, -Átf> m.; (b) cAX)Án, -Am, m. (2) Bombast, ottgtóf\, -óif , m. Fustigate, v.t., to beat with a cudgel, cuAitlijun, -lujAt). Fustigation, n., cudgelling, cuaHU- 1U5AT), -tgte, m. Fustiness, n., mustiness, mouldi* ness, L1ACACC, -a, /. Fusty, a., (1) uaú, g.s.f. téite; (2) •ofeótjce, ind.; (3) mufgAtiAc. Futile, a., of no importance, an- swering no useful end, (1) ueAtii- tÁbAócAó, -Ai§e ; (2) tieAriitAifvb- eAc, -bi$e. Futility, n., uselessness, (1) tieAtii- tÁbAóc, -a, /.; (2) •oíotúAoinceAf, -cif, m.; (3) tieAriitAifbeACC, -A, /. Future, a., that is to be or come hereafter, (1) f eAfCA ; (2) te teACc. Future tense, AutifeA|\ pAifcineAó. FUT ( 668 ) GAD Futurity, n., (1) future time, An c-Arn te ueACt ; An Aimf eAn acá te ceAcc. (2) Future state, p íofifuiróeAóc, -a, /. Fuzball, 9i., a kind of fungus, (1) t>ot5tof5Án, m. ; (2) bol^An béice, m.; (3) caocój;, -ói^e, -a, /.; (4) púcA pAt)Ait, m. (púcA peitt); (5) the devil's snuff-box (Lycoperdon gigantum), (a) beAC, -a, -aí, m.; (&) beACÁn, -Ám, Fuzzle, v.í., to make drunk, t>o cufv ajv mem^e. Fy, inter j., a word which expresses blame, disapprobation or con- tempt, mo ti£ij\e. G. G, 5 feofc, the ivy tree), the seventh letter of the modern Irish alphabet. It is pronounced (o) broad like g in gown, asgAtt, a foreigner ; (b) slender like g in give, as jjéAf, sharp ; (c) §, broad, has at the beginning of words a deep guttural sound for which there is no equivalent in English ; (d) §, slender, has the sound of y in year at the commencement of words ; (e) 5 in the middle of words not compound is silent, but it lengthens the preceding vowel whether broad or slender ; (/) $ in the middle of a compound word retains its broad or slender sound when it forms the initial of a component part of such word, as : eAT^guróe, interces- sion ; cneifjjeAt, white -skinned, Gab, n., the mouth, hence chatter, idle talk, loquaciousness, (1) cAbAifveACc, -a, /.; (2) cA^Aifv- eAcu, -a, /.; (3) CAibmneAcc, -a, /• (Or.). Gabble, v.t., to talk fast or without meaning, to chatter, to prate, beit as CAbAineAcu ; 'oéAHAm fíon CAinnce gAn cÁbAcc. Gabbler, n., one who prates or gabbles, cAbAi fie, gen. id., pi. -f\i/m. Gabby, a., given to prating, cAbAc, -Ai§e. Gabion, n., a hollow cylinder of wickerwork like a basket with- out a bottom filled with earth and stones in building field- works, 5mm ctiAt, /. .1. ctiAb no ar món LÁn "oe ój\é *] x>e ctocAib CUfACAn A5 T>ÍOU bAttA. Gable, fir., the end wall of a building, (1) beArm, gen. bir.ne, dat. bmn, /.; (2) fctJAT), -Ait), -x)aca, m. ; (3) rcuAic, -e, pi. -eAnnA, /.; (4) ceAnn ah ci$e. Gabled, a. 9 full of gables, beAnnAC, -Aije. Gad, n., a withe, $;at>, -avo, m. .1. flAc fníoríitA : a handful of a man is better than a gadful of a woman, if jreÁ^fv tÁn T)tn^n •o'-peAf ha tÁn 5Aro "oe iimAoi ; cut the g. nearest the throat first, geAfifv An 5AX) if BiomiA x>on fgófvriAig A|\ *octif; may I be hanged with a g., 50 5Cj\ocuAn mé te 5A*o. Gad, v.t., to rove or go about without purpose and hence to rua wild,(l) ^eAtAVóeAcu x>o 'úéAnAm ; beit A5 mx rior *] f uAf ; (2) the cows are gadding, tzá wa bA as SAoi'úeAl nó A5 eAUfgA'ó. Gadder, n., one who roams about idly, feAturóe, g. id., m. Gadding, n.,(l) going about much or without purpose, (a) reAbóro- eAóc, -a,/, (gl. vagatio); (6) neAt- AróeAcc, -a,/.; (2) running wild like cows in hot weather (a) Aoibit, GAD ( 669 ) GAI -e, /.; (b) 5-doix)eie, f. ; (c) eAlXfgAT), -Aro, m. ; (d) pAoibin, wi.; (?) uá ceAfbAC Af ha biiAib. «Gadfly, n., an insect which annoys horses, (1) cjAeAbAfi, -Aifi, m. (Aisl. M), cleAX)A}\ (m. t>.), c^eAbAii caoc (M.) ; (2) T)occtiif , -újaa, -f\i, m.; (3) eA^c, -a, pi. id., f. Gael, «., an Irishman or High- lander of Celtic origin, ^Ae-oeAt, -t)iL, pi. id. and -a, m. Gaelic, n., the language of the Gael, 5 Ae>ó1l -5> 9 en - ~ e > /• ^ n Munster 5AOT)ttnnn, gen. -e, /.; in Con. 5Aet)il5e is also found, as nominative. Gaelic, a., of or pertaining to the Gael, Irish-made, T^Ae-oeAlAc, -Ai§e. Gaff, n., a barbed spear with a handle for securing heavy fish, (1) sap, gen. -a, m.; (2) ^ac, g. <;AtA, pi. id., and jjAece, m. ; (3) cyvomAn, -Ám, m.; (4) cfiorn- t)uMn, -Am, w.j (5) UnjeACAn, -Aif , m. (Tyr). 'Gaffer, n., a foreman or overseer of a gang of labourers, (1) Érn AOfi -01^, pi. id., m.; (2) peAfi cmn ifieitle. -Gag, n., something thrust into the mouth to hinder speaking, 50b An, -Am, vi. : you could not g. him, til iiocpAt) teAC jobÁn a cu-fi aij\ ; (2) fp A t^ 1 5> " e > i» /•/ (3) peAfc-pAc, -A15, -Arge, 7». (also peApj\AC and ppeAfjvAc). •Gage. >Scc Gauge, a measure. -Gage, n., a pledge or pawn, j;eAtt, #ew. and pi. 51LL, m. Gag-tooth, n., a tusk, (1) pcÁij\- piACAil, -CAiie, -cIa, /.; (2) cj\oip- plACAll, /. Gaiety. See Gayety. . Gaily. See Gayly. Gain, «., that which is gained, obtained or won as profit, advantage, benefit, (1) cAij\be, gen. id., pi. -bi, m. and /.; (2) pA^AtcAp, -Aip, m.: which brought her masters much g., puAijA pÁbAlcup móf\ t)'a cijeAjMiAib pém (Acts 16, 16) ; (3) éAt>Áit, -ÁlA, /. (Prov. 1, 19) ; (4) p^Ab- Áifce, gen. id., m.; (5) gnótujAX), -urgte, m.; (6) pocAp, -Aip, m. : the g. thereof is better than fine gOld, 1f peApp A f. TIÁ Óp glAU (Prov. 3, 14) ; (7) mneAiii, -mm, m. (O'JV.). Gain, v.i., (1) to get profit or ad- vantage, cAipbijtrn, -1115AX) : though he hath gained, mÁ cá 511 p cA|\bAit) pé (Jo& 27, 8). (2) To obtain or acquire by effort or labour, (a) gnoctirgim, -ugA-ó ; (i>) I gained by it, -oo bAineAf cAipbe Af : what doth it profit a man if he g. the whole world and lose his soul ? cpeux> é An CAipbe *oo twine X)Á ngóip- eAt) pé An •oon'iAn tnte ~\ a AnAm pern "oo LergeAn AmugA- (Matt. 16, 26). (3) To come off winner or victor, (a) btiAvóim, v.n. buA*o- AccAin, with a\\ for victory, and for winning : biiAX)Af ope, I gained the victory over you ; buAX)Ap tern gtiocAf, I gained (won) by my skill ; (fr)bAinim, v.n. bAinc, with A|A : did he g. that shilling from you ? a\k bAin f é An psitlmj; pm o|\c ; (c) bei^nu buAi*ó, with aj\ : it was he gained victory over Fionn, if é x>o \m$ buAit) A|i ponn (Oss. iv. 60, 28). (4) To reach, to attain, to arrive at, bAimni AniAC : he gained the summit of the hill, "oo bAin f é bÁfijv ax\ cntnc ArriAc. (5) To win to one's side, 35116 tu 151m, -u^At) : if he hear GAI ( 670 ) GAL thee, thou hast gained thy brother, mÁ éifceArm pé te^c. "OO JnÓtUlj; CÚ *00 T)eAtAbjAÁÚA1JA (Mat. 18, 15) ; to g. the weak, cum tia ivoAoine Anbt^Arm t>o 5*10*0« j^vó t>Arii (1 Cor. 9, 22). (6) Idiom : you have not gained much by it, rri't pumn (7) Idiom : I know of a cer- tainty that ye would g. the time, &rC\ a pot/ ATyAm 30 *oeirinn 50 fntoeAjvpAli) pb An Annp-p lib (Dim. 2, 8). Gainer, n., one who gains, (1) P4$&licóif\, -óf a, -|\i, m.; (2) éA-oÁUiróe, #. id., pí. -*óte, m. Gainful, a., profitable, advantage- ous, lucrative. (1) uAi|\beAc, -bije; (2) TTAJÁtXAC, -A1je ; (3) éAT)ÁtAC, -Aij;e. Gainfuiness, n., the state of being gainful, (1) uAi-[\beAcc ; (2) ?&$- ÁtCACC, -A, /. Gainless, a., unprofitable, (1) neArii- tAi|\beAc, -bije ; (2) $;ati CAif\be. Gainlessness, n., state of being gainless, neAfhtAitibeAcc, -a, /. Gainsay, t?.f., to contradict, to deny, to controvert, (1) tAbjVAim, -bAij\c, followed by 1 n-AgAit) : he gainsaid the truth, *oo tAbAij\ fé 1 n-AgAit) 11 a ppnne, also Vt\iottAb|\Aim, -bAi|\c ; (2) bféA^- fitiigtm, -u$At) ; (3) cttApiuignri, -115 A'ó ; (4) p|MtbeA|\uAim, -At). Gainsayer, n., one who contradicts or denies, bj\éAs;nuit;teóifA, -ój\a, -j\í, m. Gainsaying, n., the act of contra- dicting or denying, A3 b^éA^- ttUJJAt), A5 tAbA1]AC 1 n--A$Alt>, A^ CUf 1 n-AJAVO. Gait, n.. manner of walking; bear- ing or carriage, (1) mot) pubAit ; (2) mot> lomcAip : her g. showed her to be a goddess, "oo tAir-beÁm a mot) iomCAif\ 50 jAAtb p n-A. bAtroiA ; (3) cA|\|\Áifue, g. i4. r pi. -ci, m.; (4) awkward gait,. fpÁgAi^eAcu, -a, /. ; (5) look at the g. of him, -péAc ah miteAcu -pé (pAOl). Gaiter, 7?., a covering of cloth or leather for the ankle and instep or from the knee to the instep,. (1) lo|\5beA|\r, -beifice, /. ; (2> fCfveAcLÁn, -.Am. m.: (3) top^- AóÁn, -Áin, m. Gala, n., pomp or show including: festivity and mirth, (1) peif ceArii- Iacc. -a, /.; (2) 3ÁijvoeACAf r -Aif, m. Gala day. a day of mirth and festivity, a holiday, u\ fAoifve -j -péArrA. Galactic, a., of or pertaining to milk, tAccAc, -Aije. Galaxy, n., the Milky Way, (1) An uptime Iacuac ; (2) ah beAtAC bAitine : (3) po*; ha fpéif\e (ah C-pAOf T)eAtúAti). See Milky Way. Gale, n., strong wind, (1) ^áía, g~ id., pi. -AÍ, m.; (2) foi§ne.Án.. -Am, m. (G. D.): (3) pne.\n, -Am , i)i. Gale, n., a plant of the genus Myrica growing in wet places r (1) -ruiro, -e, f. (2) Sweet gale or sweet wil- low, juiroeój;. -015c -a, /. Gale (of rent), n., ^áía (cíofA),. gen. id., pi. -aí, m. Galeate, ? a., covered with a hel- Galeated, ) met, cIo3at>ac, -Aije. Galena, n., ore of lead, imAnAc UiAróe, m. Gall, n., (1) the gall bladder, (a> mÁilín &r\ *ootnbtAif ; (b) the- bitter fluid it contains, toeAfijtan,. -Ain, m. (2) Anything extremely bitter , •oomblAf^ -Aif, m. GAL ( 671 ) GAL (3) Rancour, bitterness, reAj\- bA-p, -Atj\ m. Gall, n., oak apple, (1) 'OAjuibAtt, -Atit., «l; (2) ctió x>Ap ac, m.; (3) •oeAfictibALt, -Aitl, 9W.; (4) cnó- juAit, m. Gall, v.t, (1) to fret or irritate, ctnmm peAjxg A\\ : to g. a person, peAng x>o cu|\ aj\ mime. (2) To hurt or break the skin by rubbing, tomAim, -At). Gallant, a,, (1) showy or gay, ftiAfUA, ind.. (2) Brave, heroic, (a) c^ó'óa, ind.; (b) cAtmA, ind. (3) High-spirited, rmrneAiriAit, -nit a ; Á^T)Ai5eAtu:A(c). (4) A gallant ship, long meA|\- 5ÁncA, ind. Gallant, n., one fond of paying attentions to ladies, (1) r eAnccóin (2) A suitor in a bad sense, a seducer, («) rcucAijie, #. id., pL -ní, vi.; (b) rmiifinín bAn .1. T)uine bíonn x>e -^nÁt Ag com Ann bAn ; ■(c) peAn comAmn bionn Ag mnAoi pÓfCA CAtt CCAlin A ritt petti, (3) A young blood, a gay fashionable man, uAtlAóÁn, -Ám. Gallantry, n., (1) intrigue, cttiAin- i|\eAcc "oo cnf A|\ iimAoi cum beit md|\ fcucAi|\e aicl (2) Bravery, intrepidity, (a) q\ót)Acc, -a, /.; (b) cAtmAóu, -a, /. Gallery, n., (1) a long and narrow platform in a public hall or church supported by brackets or pillars, gtéACAr, -Air, m. (2) A room for the exhibition of works of art, jmAnAn, -Ám, m. (3) Gallery in a ship, téibeAnn, -bmne, -a, /. (4) A long narrow corridor or place for walking, («) ÁitéAp, -éin, pi- id., m.; (b) tonA*o (nó Áic) f pAifceópAcuA (Ezek. 42, 3). Galley, n., a vessel propelled by oars, (1) fvÁmtong, gen. -tvunge, -a, /.; (2) iong-oAoipfe, (con- vict-ship). /.; (3) long te jUriiAib. Galley-slave, n., a person con- demned to work on board a galley, "oaoja ^Ámtnmge. Gall-fly, n., an insect of the genus Cynips that deposits its eggs in plants causing galls, cua cno- 5UA1L Gallic, ) a., pertaining to Gaul Gallean, > or France, ^aIIzac, -Ai$e. Gallicism, n., (1) a mode peculiar to the French, jg^tXuAóc, -a, /. (2) A French idiom, cAnrhAin PfVAnncAó ; "out ha p-pAinncire. Gallinaceous, a., resembling do- mestic fowls and pheasants. 5AttAc, -Aije (cf. 5Ait ; Lat, gallus, a cock). Galling, n., LomAt>, -ca, m. Gall-nut. See Gall. Galloglass, n., a heavy-armed Irish foot soldier, gAttógiAoc, -aoic, -c|\a, m. ; also ^aIIo^Iac, -A15, pi id., m. Gallon, n., a vessel containing four quarts, (1) ^Alún, -inn, m.; (2) 5ALÁ11, -Ám, in. Gallop, ri~. 9 a mode of running by a quadruped, esp. a horse, (1) cor 1 n-Ái|VT)e ; (2) full gallop, LÁmnioc ; (3) hand-gallop, fuoc fOCA1|A. Gallowglass. See Galloglass. Gallows, n., a frame from which is suspended the rope for the execution of criminals, q\oc, gen. choice, dat. cjaoic, pi. cj\oca, /. : 'tis better be here than at the g., if V e -Áf1 x l)e1 ^ ^nnro nÁ A5 An ^crvoic ; he will go to the g., ]\a$ait) (-(VCavó) ré cum tu GAL ( 672 ) GAM cfvoióe ; the g. is calling for him, uá Ati of oc Ag 5tAOT)Ac aij\ ; he deserved, the gallows, no ttntt f é -An c-poc. Gaily, a., bitter as gall, T)otnbtAfUA, ind. Galoches, n., an overshoe worn in wet weather, cIv\t>ac cuif\eAf t)Aoine Af\ a mb|\ó5A f An Aimf eAj\ pllUC T>Á fÁbÁlt Ó f AtCAfl. Galway, n., town and county, 5Aittini, -e, /. Galivay man, ^Aittm'ieAc, -rinj, m. Galore, w. and a., plenty, abund- ance, teóft, ind.; in abundance, 50 Leóft. Gamble, v.i., to play for money or other stake, imj\im, v.n. irnif\c, fut. im^eóóAT), Gamble, v.t., to lose or squander. See Gamble, v.i. Gambler, n., one who gambles, (1) ceAf\jtbAc, -A15, m. : in the hope of winning the g. loses, te •oúit x>o buAT)CAinc CAitteArm An ceAj\f\bAc ; the man who sits behind a g., cúitceAj\f\bAc ; (2) imi|\teói|\, -ó|\a, -j\í, m.; (3) peAjv imeAjAtA. Gambling, n., the act of playing for money, (1) imif\c, gen. nn- eAftA, /.; (2) ceAj\j\bACAr , -Air, m. Gambling, a., given to play, itrnf\t- eAó, -trge. Gambol, v.i., to dance and skip about in sport, to frisk, (1) xwn- fAim, -at> : the calves gambol- ling on the leas, tia $AriinA as ■OAriiAf a\k via bÁncAib ; (2) pfeAnnf Ann, -a*o. •Gambol, n., a skipping or leaping about in frolic, a sportive prank, (1) "OArhfA ("OAniAv), gen. id., m. .1. cteAfAroeAcc cor *oo $ni •oAome rtiAf fú5f\AiiifA > ó, g. id., m. Game, n., (1) a contest physical or mental (under certain rules) for amusement and generally for a stake, cttnce, g. id., pi. -te, m. : cttnce cá|\caí, game at cards ; they played the g.. "o'mifeA'OAp au cttnce, fig. they carried the business through, they worked the oracle. (2) Sport of any kind, (&) cteAf, g. ctif, pi. id. and -a, m.j (b) cAiteAtri Aimfi|\e ; (c) imif\c r g. mieAptA, /. (3) The number of points necessary to win, a goal, bÁi|\e, g. id., pi. -|\í, m. : the g. is going against them, cá ati beAn, /. Gammon, ft., the buttock or thigh of a hog salted and smoked or dried, (1) caiva, gen. id., m. : caj\a mtuce, a g. of bacon ; (2) muicfuge, g. id., /.; (3) ceAfÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) mÁf mtuce ; (5) tiAitiÁf , -a, m. (via, a pig). Gamut, n., the musical scale, ceóitbeAcc, -a, f. Gander, n., the male of any species of goose, jAnrroAt, -am,, m. Gang, n., (1) a number of persons associated for a particular pur- pose, (a) comptucc, -a, f. : he is one of the g., if x>uine T>en comptucc é ; (b) Aicme, g. id., pi. -eACA, [.: some of their own g., euro *o'a n-Aicme pern (P. O'L.) ; (c) buroeAn, #. --one, pi. id., f.; (d) x>\\eAxr\, -a, -AnnA, m. (2) A group of labourers under one foreman, meiteAl, -tie, pi. id. and -tteACA, f. Ganger, n., overseer of workmen, rriAotA, gen. and pi. mAoij\, m. Gangrene, ft., mortification of the soft tissues in any stage, (1) ctiAriuunn, -e, /. .1. ottvAf bíof A$ ice fourie -oo loiceAf 50 in ac au co|\p 50 téi|\ ; (2) cATincA|\, -Aif\, m. : their words will eat as doth a g., biAro a tn b m At a ^ ax; CTiAoi tnA|\ catica|\ (2 Tim. 2, 17); (3) mor^A-o, -^tnjce, m.; (4) AiLlfin, -e, /". (TP. I„ 693). Gangrenous, a., affected by gan- grene, of the nature of gangrene, (1) cnAtrmmneAc, -tii^e ; (2) mo|V5At)Ac, -Aije ; (3) AiLLfeAc, Gangway, n., the opening through the bulwarks of a vessel by which people enter or leave it, ftige Uunge. Gannet, n., one of several species of sea-birds of the genus Sula, called also solan goose, (1) ogAfcúu, -úin. m.; (2) AmfÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) -púiAij\e, g. id., pi. --pi, m. Gaol, n., a prison. See Jail. Gap, n., an opening in anything made by breaking or parting, esp. in a fence, (1) beÁtuiA, gen. beÁtwAn, dat. beÁtuiAw, pi. beÁ|\tiAí and beÁtwAcA, /. : God never closed a g. without open- ing another, niotA turn T)ia beÁjvtiA tUAtíl T1Á pofctócAt) Sé beÁfWA eite ; the g. of clanger, beÁtuuv bAoigit ; (also oaoJaii) : no one could take the g. from you .1. no one could beat you, ní bAintreA'ó ah TMAbAt An beÁruiA t)íoc ; (2) beÁtm, -eitme, -a, /. : a man that would stand in the g. before me, •oume "oo feArtM'ó AnnpA mbeitm tAórhAm (Ezek. 22, 30); also beA-tvriAf , m. (cf. t)eAtmAf ttlóft in Donegal) ; gap in the teeth, mATmc, -Airmce, f. ; mAtuicó^, -ói^e, -a, f. Gape, v.i., to yawn. (1) -oéAnAim miAtipAoit. (2) To open or part widely, (a) leACAim, -at> ; (b) they gaped at me, "o'or^lA-OAp a mbéAl oj\m ; (c) Cf\Aor--of5lAim, - Óe AtXfA. Gardening, n., the act of making and tending a garden, sa^jvoa- iDói|\eAcc, -a, /.; 5Á|\nói|veAcc, -a, /. Gare, n., coarse wool on the legs of sheep, TnrgAit, -e, /'. Gargle, v.t., to wash or rinse the mouth or throat, cfiAOfjt An Aim, -AT). Gargle, n., a preparation used for cleansing the mouth and throat, cjVAorjtAn ax>, -trcA, m. Gargling, n., the act of cleansing the mouth and throat, (1) c^Aor- gtAtiAiD, -nuA, m.; (2) béAt- -potjAAgAT), -5CA, m ; (3) fUi5$Ait, -e, /. (Con.). Garland, n., a wreath made of branches, flowers, etc., (1) pj- eAóÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) -pteAfg, -eifg, -a, m.; (3) acaii, -Ám, m. (Mat. 14, 13) ; (4) tAb^og, -oige, -a, /.; (5) btÁitpteAfs, -eifg, -a, m. (of flowers) ; (6) -pgoccocóm, -e, -eACA, /. (of flowers); (7) ceAngAtcÁri, -Ám, m. Garlic, n., a plant of the genus Allium with a bulbous root, a very pungent taste and strong smell, (1) the cultivated kind is A. sativum, gÁi^teóg, -ói^e, -a, /. : we remember the we GAR ( G75 ) GAS ate in Egypt, cntiimjtnro a\k ah nsÁipLeórg "o'itimíf mnr An ei£ipc (Num. 11, 5). (2) Wild garlic, (a) cneAtfi, -a, m. (B.LL. it, 326 ; v. 74 and 482); (h) cneAtii, -a, m. ; (e) 5Ái|\ieó5 liUii|\e ; (d) 5áij\- leóg fiA*óAin. (3) Mountain garlic, pAf\Án, -Ám, m. (4) A clove of garlic, 10115A t>o (5) Flower of garlic, UinAóÁn, -Ain, m. Garment, n.; any article of clothing, (1) éAX>A6, -A15, -Aige, m. ; she put the g. in safety beside her, "DO CL11f fí All C-éAT)AC 1 5Ct1tÚT)AC lÁm'i léi ; the wedding g., An c-éA"OAó pórcd nó éAT)Aó bAmnr e ; (2) cutAix>, g. id., pi. -tAite, -tCACA and -eACA, /. : a man shall not put on a woman's g\, 11 í cmnp-ó An peA|\ culAi'ó urnÁ mine (Deut. 22, 5) ; (3) caoaH, -btA, f. : a combination g. comprising a tunic and petti- coat worn by country children ; (4) pi. worthless garments, bAt- CA1fí, /. Gamer, v.t., to gather for preserva- tion as in a granary, cAjUAronn, -tot). Garner, n., a granary, -p^iobót, -Ó1i, 7H. Garnet, n., a precious stone, the carbuncle of the ancients, ca^\- mogAt, -Alt, hi. Garnish, v.t., to decorate or adorn, 1<> set off, (1) -oeipgnn, -ui^a-o ; (2) cojfugim, -uijAt) ; (3) "oeAj- rfiAifi5im, -nit; .\f) : he garnished Hie bouse, -oo *eAt;uiAip5 ré .mi ci$ (2 Chwn. 3, G) ; (4) fj;éAT)iu^inK -ugA* ; (5) rsiArii- 11151111. -1154-0 : he hath garnished the heavens, x>o rgiArivuij; ré r\& neAniA (Job 26, 13). Garnished, a., adorned, x>eAj;- uiAireAC, -pje (Mat. 12, 44). Garnisher, n., one who or that which garnishes, (1) -oeAgrhAirij- teóin, -óf a, -p, m.; (2) "oeiris- teÓ1|A, -Ó|\A, -|\í, 7)1. Garnishment, n., embellishment, decoration, (1) -oeAgrhAifmjA'ó, i$te, m.; (2) •oeirmjA'ó, -f igte, m. Garran,? n., a work-horse, seA|\- Garron, ) jVÁn, -Ám, m. Garret, n., an attic, rofVAt), -jttA, pi. id., m. ; tot a, gen-, id., m, (Con.). Garreteer, n., one who lives in a garret, roj\AT)tóip, -ójaa, -fí, m. Garrison, n., a fortified place in which troops are quartered, (1) T)íonion5po|\c, -pinj\c, m.; (2) iDAingeAn, -5m, -pie, m.; (3) ftuAijceAc, -óje, -trgte, m.; (4) -piAtroiin, -inn, m. Garrulity, n., talkativeness, (1) CAbACC, -A, /./ (2) CtAbACC, -a, /.; (3) bAotcAmnc, -e, /.; (4) pof\cAinnu, -e, /.; (5) jía^ai^- eAcc, -a, /. Garrulous, a., talkative, loquacious, (1) cAbAc, -Aije ; (2) ctAbAC, -Aige ; (3) jiof\CAinnceAó, -cige ; (4) bAoccAmnceAc, -cige. Garter, n., a band for preventing a stocking slipping down on the leg, (1) Cpiorcor, -coife, /.; (2) fC|\ittin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) 5AificéAt, -éit, m.; (4) jÁi^céA^, -éi|\, m.; (5) -ooipuéAt, -éil, m. (Con.). Gas, n., an aeriform fluid used for lighting, heating and other pur- poses, seAf, m. Gascon, n., a boaster, (1) 5iA£Aij\e, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (2) jváró- inéireAó, -p£, -pge, vi.; (3) "P5AoúAifve, g. id., pi. -\\\, m. GAS ( 676 ) GAT Gasconade, n., boasting, (1) 5IA5- AijieAC€, -a, /.; (2) AlLgLóifv, -e, /.; (3) b^AgAi-peAcc, -a, /.; (4) tváróméif , -e, /.; (5) Aibéif , -e, /.; (6) triófiuAf, -Ai'f, m.; (7) fgAot- AljteACC. Gasconade, t;.i., to boast, to brag, (1) mAoróim, -"óeArii ; (2) LAbAijxc 50 tiAibéifeAC. Gasconader, n. See Gascon. Gasconading, a., tending to boast or brag, (1) 5IA5A1 j\eAc, -m^e ; (2) twoméifeAc, -fige. Gash, v.t., to make a long deep incision in the flesh, (1) seAt^Aim, -At) ; (2) pAitcim, -ceAt) ; (3) cfiéAóuAim, -at), (wound). Gash, n., a long deep cut, (1) 5eAj^4T) T)oitinn ; (2) t:aHc, -e, -eACA, /.; (3) c^éAóc, -a, /.; (4) Ve^s, -a, m. (p. t.). Gashed, a., full of gashes, (1) 5eA|A|itA, ind.; (2) c]\éAócA, ind. Gasp, v.i., to labour for breath, (1) f Aotptnpm, -ngAt) : he was gasp- ing, bi fAotA|A A1|A ; (2) miAmAim, -At) (cf. rniAtu, the last gasp). Gasp, n., a laboured respiration, a painful catching of the breath, (1) miAm, g. méime, (.; (2) «rpós» -° 1 5 e > -*> /• (Don-) 5 (3) ftit»5 nó fHA-5, -a, m. (1T1. t).) ; (4) iA^AnÁt, -Áite, /.; (5) put AnÁite. Lasí #asp, (a) rstut), -e, /.; (&) mtdin, g. méime, f. and inéAm, g. méime, f. ; (c) TjeiTAeAt) tia T)éite : he was at the last g., oí f é 1 tvoeijAeAti ha t)éif e ; also 1 trcei-peAt) tia féi*oe. Gastric, a., of or pertaining to the stomach, joiteAc, -Use. Gastric-juice, n., an important i • digestive fluid, ftfg tia ^oite. Gastritis, n., inflammation of the stomach, AinceAf tia ^oite. Gate, n., (1) a large door in any enclosing wall, fence, etc., ^eAZA, gen. id., pi. -a\, m. (seAjrcA, U.). (2) A door for stopping the passage of water in a lock, etc., corhtA, -ah, dot. -Am, pi. -aí, /. ; the gates of heaven were opened, T)'of5tAT) corhtAi rieime {Gen. 7, 11). Gates of a city, n., jeAUAi cactaac. Valley-gate, geACA att gleAmiA. Sheep-gate, -^qaza ua 5Caoj\ac. Prison-gate, -^qajza, aw pfio- -púm. Water-gate, -^qaca An tuf^e. Gatehouse, n., a house or lodge near a gate, 05 ati jeACA. Gate-keeper, n., one who opens and closes a gate, geAuóit^, -ótva, -|\í, m. (geA-pcói-p, Z7.). Gather, v.t, to bring together, to collect, to muster, to congregate, (1) bAiLijim, -lujAT) ; (2) cfunrm- 151m, -1115AT) ; (3) CTitiAf Aim, -At) ; (4) cntiAf 11151m, -115AX) ; (5) oom- ftirgim, -U5AT) ; (6) cionóLAim, -not ; (7) cA|\tAit)itn, -lot). Gather, v.i., to collect or bring together, (1) cf\uirvni§itn, -mjAt) : thou knewest that I g. where I have not strewed, -oo bi poy a^atz 50 5Ctuiirmit;im 'tm™ Áic iiá|v teAtning mé (Mat. '25, 26) ; he was gathered to his people, T>o c-fAuirmrgeAt) tva minmicif\ é (Gen. 25, 8) ; (2)bAiH5im, -mjAt): they did not g. into their barns, 11Í0-JA tiAllljeA'OAtA ATltl Ay JIObÓLAlb; (3) cTiiiAfiiijim, -ujAt) : g. in the proper time, cnuAfinj 1 n-Am oi^eAmnAc (O'Don.). Gatherable, a., capable of being gathered or collected, (1) fo- OAiU^te, ind.; (2) focntiAfCA, ind.; (3) foctuiirmigte. Gatherer, n., one who gathers, (1) bAiugteói|\, -ó|\a, -|\í, yn>; (2) GAT ( 677 ) GAZ cnuAfcóif, -ójia, -j\í, m.; (3) cmiAj\Aifve, g. id., pl. -jtf, m.; (4) c|\tnnm$teói|A, -ójva, -jú", 9«. Gathering, w., (1) the act of collect- ing or gathering, (a) bAitingA*, -ijte ; (fr)cfunnniu5-A'0, -igte, m.; (c) buAW, -AnA, /. (infin. of bong, to cut), (c/. B.LL. 1. 172, 13). (2) A crowd, confitionól, -óit, -óIca, w. (corntAtÁn, Ker. and Corfc). (3) A charitable collection, bAiLitijjA'ó, -igce, m. (4) That which is gathered or brought together, cntiAfAc, -Aig, m. : also cmiAfACc, -a ; what is gathered together by the sea, en u Ay ac nA iriAfVA. Gaudiness, n., the quality of being gaudy, bAfCAttAcc, -a, f. Gaudy, a., showy, (1) bArcAltAc, -Aije ; (2) péACAc, -Aije ; (3) 5|\éA5Aó, -Aije. Gauge, v.t., to measure, to ascer- tain the contents or capacity of, córhAifim, -riiA-p. Gauge, n., a measure to determine dimensions, distance or capacity, also measure or dimensions, tóttiAf, -Aif, m. Gauger, n., one who gauges, an excise officer, corhArAijAe, g. id., pl. -fvi, m. Gauging, ??., the act of measuring, COlilAfA1f\eACC, -a, /. Gaugmg-rod, ?*., a graduated rod for measuring the capacity of barrels, casks, etc., t-iac rón'iAir, flAice C, f. Gaul, w., a native of Gaul, (1) pjiAnncAC , -A15, ?w .; ^aU,, -Aitt, m. Gaulish, a., pertaining to ancient France, Gallic, 5aUxac, -Aige. Gaunt, a., lean, pinched and grim, attenuated, (1) feAng, -a ; (2) 5Ann, -Ainne; (3) cAot, -oile ; (4) taha, ind; (5) cA-nAiT')e. ind. Gauntlet, n., a glove for defending the hands from wounds, (1) c|\uA'óiÁriiAitin, -e, -Í, /.; (2) tÁrhAwn iAf\fiAin, /. Gauze, n., a very thin silk, fóftc fío'OA rAUAroe. Gauzy, a., pertaining to or re- sembling gauze, AncAtiAit)e. Gave, imp. of Give. Gavel, n., the mallet of a presiding officer in a public assembly, masonic body, etc., mAwteAT), -léro, m. Gavel-kind, n., a kind of land tenure, 5AOÁ1L ewe, g. id., f. .1. -j\oimi cotfom tnAowe nó CAt- niAn roiyt ctAinn Agtif corhfroguf . Gawk, n., (1) a cuckoo, cuac, -Aice, -A, f. (2) A simpleton, a booby, (a) cuauaU Án, -Ám, m.; (b) gome^ At, -Ait, m. ; also gAmAifte, g. id., m. Gawky, a., clumsy, clownish, cuac- AttAC, -Aije. Gay, a., (1) excited with merriment, inspiring delight, lively, merry, (a) beót)A, ind.; (b) pÁitbeAC, -bije ; (e) bnACAó, -Aije ; (d) Ae\\Ac, -Aije ; (e) 5f\eA"ónAC, -Ai$e ; gay was our senseless chatter, 5fieAT)nAc Á-p gtóin-ne SAn céitt (D. O'Br. 6, 4). (2) Brilliant in colours, (a) btÁcn'iAjA, -Ai^e ; (b) bÁjvpAtfiAil, -mtA ; (c) tonn^Aó, -Ai§e : g. clothing, éAT>AC tonn^Ac (Jas. 2, 3). Gayety, n., the state of being gay, merriment, mirth, (1) beót)ACc, -a, /.; (2) -pÁilbeAóc, -a, /.; (3) bUACAÓC, -a, /. Gayly, ad», merrily, blithely, (,1) 50 beotjAc ; (2) 50 buACAC. Gayness. See Gayety. Gaze, n., a fixed look, a continued look of attention, (1) ■otint- fé^Ainc, -e, /.; (2) b^eAtnujAt), GAZ ( 678 ) GEN -tngte ; (3) p ?pFé A< ^ 1t1c » ~ e > /• I (4) slwneAtriAin, -rim a, /. Gaze, v.i. t (1) T>túitpéACAirn, -CAinc ; (2) píppéACAim, -6A1T1C. Gazef ul, a., gazing, T>lúitpéACAtriAil, -tii La. Gazer, n., one who gazes, (1) *oiúií> péACA'oóip, -óf\A, -pi, m.; (2) pcAlcAipe, gf. id., pi. -pi, m. Gazette, n., a newspaper, esp. an official journal, pÁipéAp tiuAró- eACcA oipigeAriiAil.- Gazetteer, w., a geographical dic- tionary, poclóip clAcctjpAibteAC. Gazing, n., staring fixedly at, (1) bpeAtrsiijAt), -mgte, m.; (2) 5linneArhAinc, -mriA, /.; (3) péAó- Ainc, -e, /., and ^éAtAm : why stand ye g. up into heaven ? cf\éAT) pÁ feAfCAoi A5 pe^cvnn A|\ neAtri ? (Acts 1, 11). Gazing-stock, n., a person or thing gazed at with scorn, curiosity or contempt, pgÁtÁTi, -Aw, m. : partly whilst ye were made a g., cum "oe, au cati T)o pirmeAT>Ap các fsÁtÁn x>\X)-(Heb. 10, 33). Gear, n., (1) clothing garments, beApu, -eipce, -a, /. (2) Mechanical, («) ^téAp, -éif, m. : in g., t n^te-Ap ; out of g., Af jtéAf ; (h) mneAtt, -mil, m. : out of g., Af irmeAll. (3) Equipments, ^eAjvAf, -Aip, m; cpeAiiAtr!, -Aitri, m: Geese, n., 5éAt>nA, pi. of ^é, a goose ; the Wild Geese, ua ^éAtMiA pAróne. Gehenna, n., hell, ippeAtin, -pirm, m. Gelatinate, w.f., to convert into gelatine, nitnpcírmri, -cin. Gelatine, n., a glutinous material obtained from bones, hoofs, and animal tissues by prolonged boil- ing, mui^cin, from trmipt;, jelly. Gelatinous, a., resembling jelly, nun peine AC, -tu^e. Geld, v.t., to castrate, (1) cotiiim, -le^vo and -lu ; (2) p potAun, -At) ;. also fpocAim (Don.) ; (c/. L. spado, eunuch) ; (3) bAwim at- (B.LL. ii. 208, 22 ; O'D. Gram, 299). Gelded, a,., castrated, (1) comce,. ind.; (2) ppoitce. Gelder, n., one who gelds, (1) coillteóip, -ópA, -pi, m.; (2) fpOtATJOIp, -ÓpA, -pi, m. Gelding, n., a castrated horse, (1) pllin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2> ^eAppÁti, -Ám, m.; (3) coillceÁn,. -Ám, m.; (4) coitlceÁnAc, -A15,. m.; (5) cAipiún, -úw, m. (Ker.). Gelding, n., the act of castrating, (1) coilteAT), -ice, m.; (2) ppocAt) r -oitce, m. ; (3) ppotAT)óipeAcc, Gelid, a., frozen, (1) neóróze, ind. ; (2) ctnpnrgte ; (3) peAcutgte. Gelidity, ? n., state of being gelid,. Gelidness,> peóTOceAóc, -a, /. Gem, n., a precious stone of any kind, (1) peot), -óro, -a, m., and gf. -órae, -a, /.; (2) cloc tiApAl,. /.; (3) 5emeó5, -015c -a, /. Gemel, n., in heraldry a pair, two of a sort, T>íp, -e, /. Gemini, n., (1) a constellation, An cúptA, id., m. (2) The third sign of the Zodiac, An Upioriixvo, ceAnn -oe t>Á coriiAptA "oéA^ au 5péiucpip. Geminous, a., double, in pairs, CÚplAC, -Aije. Gemmary, a., of or pertaining to gems, peó'o-Ac, -Aige. Gemmy, a., full of gems, glittering like a gem, gem-like, peóT>AriiAii, -rhtA. Gender, n., a grammatical classi- fication of nouns, primarily ac- cording to sex and secondarily according to some fancied quality- GEN ( 679 ) GEN associated with sex, infsm, -sue, /. : masculine g., pfuifgin ; feminine g., bAtnmfsin. Genealogical, a., of or pertaining to genealogy, ftownceAtiiAit, -rhtA. Genealogist, n., one who traces the descent of persons or families, (1) fediicttróe, gen. id., pi. -•ote, m.; (2) ftomnceóif\, -ój\a, -jtí, m. Genealogy, n., an account of the descent of a person or family, (1) fe-AncAf, -&\y, m. (1 Tim. 1, 4) ; (2) SAbtujAt), -tngte, m.; (3) ftownceóifieACu, -a, /.; (4) SeweAtAc, -ai§, m. {Ezra 8, 1) ; (5) ce-4pr5.401te.At>, -tee, m. Genera, n. See Genus. •General, a., (1) common to many, extensive though not universal, coicceAnn, -cmne : if the battle be g., mÁ'f coiuceAnn An cac (Oss. iv. 108, 16). (2) Vague, indefinite, lax in signification, poijvteACAn. In general, 1 gcoiccmne. ■General, «., the commander of an army, (1) cAoifeAc, -fig, -ri$e, m,; (2) jiígféinnro, m. : the g. of the king's army was Joab, •oo b'é 1oAb |\. ftórg An -piog (1 Chron. 27, 34). ■Generalisation, n., the act of generalising, -poi^LeAtnugAt), -uigte, m. Generalise, v.t., to extend so as to include all special cases, poi|\teAtnui5im, -ujat). •Generalissimo, n., the commander- in-chief of an army, pjuorn- tAotfeAc, -fig, -y\%e, m. •Generality, n., (1) the state of being general, coicceAnncAcc, "A, /. (2) The greatest part, (a) au euro ir inó ; (h) n\\\i\óy, w., also pufimóft. Generally, ad., commonly, in general, frequently, (1) 50 mtnic ; (2) 50 coicceAnn ; (3) 50 gnAtAc. Generalness, n., frequency, com- monness, coicceAtincAf , -Aif , m.; coicceAnncAcc, -a, /. Generalship, n., the office of a general, (1) cAoipeACc, -a, /.; (2) jvijpéinnroeAcc, -a, /. Generant, a., generative, gemeArn- hac, -Ai$e. Generate, v.t., to beget, to cause to be, to bring into life, gemim, -neAríiAw (c/. y -zena, to produce, L. genus, birth, race ; Gr. ytyos, race, cf. Eng. kin, kinsfolk, kins- man ; kinswoman, akin, king). Generation, n., (1) the act of generating or begetting, pro- creation, (a) gemneAtTTiAin, -mtiA, /.; (b) geinedx), -nee, to. (c/. Gr. yeveo-is, begetting, a generation) ; (c) cuif tiieA"0, -riujte, to. ; (d) ciufce, -ceAnr», -ctn, /. (2) Race, family, stock, breed, (a) cine, g. id., pi. -nroeACA, to.; (b) cméAt, -éit, hi.; (c) fitcjveAb, -eibe, -a, /.; (d) fíotfv^ó, -ait>, to. ; (e) ^eweAlAc, -ai§, to. .' the book of the g., teAbAj\ 5emeAtui5 {Gen. 5, 1) ; (/) aoj\ -oif, m. {Luke, 1. 48). (3) The average lifetime of man, an age, (a) Aoir, -e, /. ; ó A01f 50 tlAOIf ; (b) fAO^At, -All, to.; (c) >oine, gen. id., pi. -eACA, /.; (d) geiii, g. to g„, q gem 50 5em ; (e) cme, g. id., /. : all generations shall call me blessed, goif^ro tiA mute cme beAnnuvgte •óíom. (1) A rank or remove in genealogy, 5U111, -úme, pi. id., and -a, dat. -tun, /. : the bad drop goes to the seventeenth g., céroeAnn An *of\oób^Aon ?;o T)ui An y 04c' cn'i/.f) jU'm "oéAg. GEN ( 680 ) GEN Generative, a., having the power of generating or propagating, SemeAtrmAC, -Ai£e. Generator, n., one who or that which begets, (1) cuif rhigteoif , -ófid, -fí, w-.y (2) seinceóif, -fí, m. Generic, > a., pertaining to genus Generical,> or kind, relating to genus as distinct from species cweÁlAC, -Ait;e (B.LL. hi. 96, 10. T.P. ii. 104). Generosity, n., liberality in giving, munificence, (1) f éite, /. : put justice before g., ctnf aw ceAfc foirh An bf éite ; (2) fiAiceArii- Laóc, -a, /.; (3) omeAcr, -a, /.; (4) fiúgAticAf , -Aif , m.; (5) "oiot- ArhAncAf (pron. "oiotuticAf), -Aif , m., also T)íotAriiAncACc, -a, /. y (6) fAoiteArhlACc, -a, /.; (7) fiAtrhAifeACc, -a, /. Generous, a., (1) open-handed, free to give, munificent, (a) pAt, #.$./. f éite : many are g. on little, if lortvóA f iAt Af beAgÁíi f cóif ; (b) p lAtttiAf , -Aife; (c) fiAiceAtri- Ail, -riitA ; (d) f AoiceAttiAit, -riitA ; (e) ftúiff eAc, -p$e ; (/) fuigAti- cac ; (g) *otiAif eAc, -f i$e ; (h) bfowiCAC, -Aije ; (i) bformriiAf , -Aife ; 0") coifbeAfCAc, -Aije. (2) Noble, honourable, (a) sfome, ind.; (b) fiAtbeAfCAC, -Aije ; (c) omeAó, -mje; (d) TnotArhAncA/mci. (e) 'oíolAtfiAnCAC, -Atge. (3) Idiom, (a) he was g. with his gold, bA rhAit fÁ n-A cum óif é; (b) isn't it g. you are? riAC bos ACÁ Ati cfoiceAtin ofc (ironical). Generously, ad., in a generous manner, 50 f lAiteAtúAit. Generousness. See Generosity. Genesis, n., (1) the first book written by Moses, An céAT> teAbAf "oo fSfiob TTlAoife. (2) The act of giving birth to anything, gemeAtAc, -A15, pi. id., m. Genetic, Genetical, a., pertaining to the natural mode of producing anything, seineAtrmAc, -Ai§e. Genial, a., sympathetically cheer- ing and cheerful, (1) caohi, -e ; (2) nÁ'oúftA, ind. ; jf ÁtniiAf , -Aife. Geniality, \ n., warmth of dispo- Genialness , i" sition and manners , (1) cAomeAf , -if , m.; (2) nÁmift- AÓC, -A, /. Genially, ad., easily, cheerfully, (1) 50 nÁTíúftA ; (2) 50 cAom ; (3) 50 5fÁT)tflAf . Genista, n., a genus of plants, in- cluding broom, (1) ^ioícaó, -Ai§e, -a, /.; (2) oif , -e, /. Genitals, nl, the organs of genera- tion, cfobAitl, m. (pi.). Genitive case in grammar, ah ctufeAt ^eineAtririAc. Genitor, »., one who begets, (1) gemceóif, -ói[\A, -fí, m.; (2) cuifrmjteóif , -óf a, -fí, m. Genius, n., (1) a special taste, inclination or disposition, (a) cÁitróeAcc, -a, /.; (b) jAoif, -e, /. (2) A good or evil spirit sup- posed to preside over a man's destiny, méif, -e, -i, /. Genteel, a., polite, well bred, (1) béAfAc, -Arge ; (2) irmwce, ind.; (3) tiAf At, -Aifte ; (4) bAf AtiiAil, -rhLA (Or.) ; (5) "ooigeAttiAit, -mtA. Genteelness, n., the quality of being genteel, (1) béAf acc, -a, /.; (2) trmwceACC, -a, /.; (3) cAoime, /.; (4) ceAnnfAcu, -a, /. Gentian, n., (1) a herbaceous plant of the genus Gentiana, ceA-OAf- tAC, -A15, m. (2) Bearded gentian (G. verna), luf Ati ófobÁin, m. GEN ( 681 ) GEN (3) Bastard gentian (G. cam- pestris), coi|\ce tACAn. Gentile, »., (1) one neither a Jew nor a Christian, (a) sewcteAC, -tig, -ti§e, m.; (b) semceAC, -ci$, m. (2) A heathen, a pagan, PÁ5Á11AC, -A15, w. Gentile, a., (1) belonging to the nations at large as distinguished from the Jews, gemctróe, ind. (2) Of pagan or heathen people, pA^AntA, ind. Gentilism, n., paganism, pA^Anc- aóu, -a, /. Gentility, n., (1) good extraction, dignity of birth, uAifteAcc, -a, f. (2) The qualities appropriate to those who are well-born, gAtÁncAóc, -a, f. Gentle, a., (1) well-born, tiAfAt, -Atpte. (2) Quiet and refined in man- ners, mild, meek, tender, (a) cAotri, -ouiie ; (b) ciúw, -e : rough to the horse, gentle to the cow, 5Af\b he cApAtt, ciúin te bó ; (c) min , -e ; (d) caoui , -e : be g. to the meek, bi cAom te ceArwifA ; very g., fÁficAow, -e ; g. as a nurse, c. AtfiAit buime (1 Thess. 2, 7) ; (e) roc- Am Ait, -riitA ; (/) féró, -e : a g. or mild expression, ^éACAinu f\éró ; (g) cAir-, -e ; (h) féitfi, -e ; (i) ceATinf a, ind. (3) Quiet and docile, peaceable, (o) cneAfCA, ind.; (b) rniontA, ind. (4) Soothing, pacific, (a) y uAirh- tieAó, -mje ; (fr) r-ocAij\, -c\\a ; (c) tnÁtitA, i>iíZ. Gentle-folk, n., persons of good family and breeding, uAifte, uAiftib (dot.). Gentleman, n., a man of good family, -owne uAfAt. Gentlemanlike, Gentlemanly, a., courteous, polite, well-behaved, (1) uAfAt, -Aifte ; (2) mo'OAtriAit, -riitA ; (3) béAf ac, -Aige ; (4) fAoíteArhAít, -mlA. Gentlemanliness, n. t the state of teeing gentlemanly, uAifteACc, -a, /• Gentleness, n., the quality of being gentle, mild, docile, etc., (1) míneACc, -a, /.; (2) mine, g. id., f. : better g. than haughtiness, if j:eA^n mine 'nÁ buifvbe ; (3) tno-oAtfitAcc, -a, f. : greatness recognises g., Aitni§eAnn mójvo- acc mot)AriitACu (Hard. ii. 397) ; (4) miontAcc, -a, /.; (5) ceAnn- fAcc, -a, /.; (6) cAomie, g. id., /.; (7) cáome, g. id., /.; (8) ciuwe, g. id., /.; (9) r-ócAriitACC» -a, /.; (10) uAife, (7. id., /.; (11) fettrie, g. id., f. Gentlewoman, n., a woman of good family or of good breeding, beAn uAfÁl, f. Gently, ad., in a gentle manner, (1) 50 |\éró ; (2) 50 ciúm ; (3) 50 bog. Gentry, n., people of education and good breeding, (1) «a huAif te ; (2) ha rmACUAjtAm ; (3) x\a T)Aoine mó|\4 ; (4) rtA ■o^ome tiAifte : the nobility and g., v\a *OAowe onóf\ACA Aguf r»A buAifte ; (5) iriAite, /. : the g. and nobility of the kingdom, niAitib 1 mó|A uAifte x\a jujeAúcA (E. 0. A. 180); (6) the fairies, nA tMOiTie iriAite. Genuflect, v.i., to bend the knee as in worship, (1) stúmfeACAim, -At) ; (2) fiéAccAitn, -At). Genuflection, w., the act of bending the knee in worship, (1) ftéAcc- Ain, -ArtA, /.; (2) c^otnAt) stun ; (3) 5túin^eACAt), -ctA, m. : géitt -oon cé -oopn't) ^ac niAit, c^otn GEN ( 682 ) GER "oo ceAtin if peAC *oo 5111111 (Oss. iv. 60, 23). Genuine, a., (1) authentic, real, ■oeAf\b, -a ; -oUr-ceAnAC, -Arge ; g. money, Ait^eA-o *o. (2) True, (a) f íoj\, -if\e ; (b) pífvoíLir*, -tfe. (3) Pure, piofjLAn, -Awe. Genus, n., an assemblage or species having fundamental points of structure in common, cine\dt, -éit, m., sonnet. cmeÁl, opp. to species, gné. Geocentric, a., having reference to the centre of the earth, gérheón- T)A (cf. Gr. yea, yr), the earth. Geodesy, n., that branch of sur- veying in which the curvature of the earth istaken into account, SéAtÓTÍIAIpeAÓC, -a, f. Geodetic, i a., of or pertaining Geodetical,i to geodesy, ^étóiri- I AifeAó, -pge. Geographer, n., one versed in geography, (1) cj\uinneóUiróe, g. \ id., pi. -"óte, m.; (2) C|\ioc- ! fUA|\tói|^ (O' Beg.) ; (3) cIacc- 5}VAOuroe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. ; (4) 5éA5ftAt>tiroe, m. Geographical, a., of or pertaining | to geography, c|UiirmeótAc, -Aije. ; Geography, n., the science which ! treats of the world and its in- habitants, (1) ciunrmeolAf, «Atp, mi? (2) ctAcueótA-p, -iMf, m.; (3) j clAcc^t^b-Aóu, -a, /. ; (4) ^éA- , g-jtAbACC, -A, f. Geological, a., of or pertaining to | geology, gé-eólAc, -Aij;e. Geologist, n'4 one versed in the science of geology, gé-eóturóe, g. id., pi. -*oce, m. Geology, n., the science that in- vestigates the structure of the I earth, the physical changes it has \ undergone, and of the causes and i methods by which its structure changes and conditions have- been produced, gé-eótAf, -Air-,, m., (cf. yea, yrj, the earth, and eót Af , kno wle dge) . Geomancy, n., a kind of divination first by means of dots or points on the earth but latterly on paper, seA-otvAoroeAcc, -a, f. Geomantic, a., pertaining to geo- mancy, 5eA-ofVA0roe.ACu.AC, -Ai$e. Geometric, ^ a., according to the Geometrical,) principles of geo- metry, (1) semeAfAc ; (2) 56- tfi eAfCA, ind. Geometrician, n., one skilled in geometry, jéu'ieAr-coif, -ójva, -]\í,. m. Geometry, n., that branch of mathematics which deals with, the measurement of solids, surfaces, lines, and angles, (1) 5éirheAf, -a, m.; (2) cIacc- tótfiAf, -Aif, m.; (3) céi mf eACA,. -n, dat. -in, pi. -miA, /. (E. O'N.). Geoponics, n., the art or science- of cultivating the earth, agricul- ture, (1) cu-í\A > oóii\eACí;, -a, f. ; (2) Af, g. am[\, m., from which -póniAfA. digging, tillage, and coniA|\, co-tillage. Geranium, n., a species of plants with showy flowers, sometimes called crane's-bill, (1) c^oti- p^éAcÁin, m.; (2) 50b cofjAglAir-,. m. Gerfalcon. See Gyrfalcon. Germ, n. (l)that which is to develop into a new existence, (a) gemeóg, -óije, -a, /.; (b) 511c, -me, m. (2) The germ in the act of development or sprouting, (a) péAC, -éice, -a, /.; (b) péACÁn, -Am, m. ; (c) eAfgAft, -Aif\. m. German, a., of or pertaining to Germany, (1) <5e-A|AmÁiiAC, -Ai$e ; (2) ALmÁineAc, -mj;e (S. G* 310, 12). GER ( 683 ) GET Oerman, n., (1) a native of Ger- many, (a) ^eAf mÁnAC, -A15, -Aije; (b) ALmÁnAó, -A15, -Aige, m. (S. G. 301, 6). (2) The German language, (a) ^eAfmÁwif, -rife, /.; (b) &l- mÁinif, -rife, /. Germander, n., a plant of the genus Teucrium, (1) T>AifeAn beAj;, m.; (2) rmLmc, m.; (3) muLAfAC, -A15, mi.; (4) nonLAC SÁifVoíii, in. Germanic, a., like a German, Teutonic, ^e^i^AnAifiAiL, -mLA. Germanism,, n., a German idiom or a characteristic of the Ger- mans, ^eAfmÁnAcc, -a, /. Germany, n., the country so called, (1) ^eAftnÁw, -e, /. (B.LL. i. 20, 32); (2) ALmÁm, -e, /. (R. C. x. 188, 32). Generally with the article An. Germinal, a., pertaining to a germ, 5eitieó$,Ac, -Aije. Germinant, a., sprouting. pÁp AriiAiL, -mtA ; eAfgf ac, -Arge. Germinate, v.i., to sprout, to bud, to shoot, (1) cuf péice aítiac ; (2) pÁp ; (3) beic A5 p Af . Germination, n., the process of germinating, fÁf, -Áif, m. Gestation, n., the act of carrying young in the womb, (1) A5 iomcAf (Lewb) ; (2) lonbAró, -bAT), /. (pron. 10110*0) : beAn a iroeife nionb At>. Gesticulate, v.i., to make gestures or motions as in speaking, LU A1LL1 m , -Ait AX) . Gesticulation, n., motions of the body while a person is speaking, LUAlLLeACt, -a, f, .1. COffUljte riA coin a -] T)tnne A5 CAinnc. Gesticulatory, a., representing by gestures, LtiAiLLeAc, -Lije. Gesture, n., a motion of the body or limbs expressive of sentiment or passion, (1) LuaiLL, -e, /.; (2) coff$AiL, -e, /.; (3) longbÁtL, -áIa, /.; (4) lorntAC, -aic, m. Get, v.L, (1) to procure obtain, acquire, come by, win or gain possession of, (a) pAgAim, -5Á1L : get me this damsel to wife, pAj •óArn-f a ax\ cAiiiti feo n-A mnAoi (Gevi. 34, 4) ; if he be poor and cannot get so much, mÁ bíonn fé bocc -] riAó bptugeAt) ah oifeAt) fin ; it is he gives thee power to get wealth, ip é -00 beif neAfU *otnc Tj'fAgAiL fAit>- bfvif (Deut. 8, 18) ; that mi- lord the king may get heat, 50 bftngeAt) mo trgeAfUiA An fig ceAf ; it can be got still, cA f é Le f AjÁit -p óf ; it is not to be got, nix f é le p A5Á1L ; (b) jjeibun, v.n. p A5Á1L : he shall get dishonour, geobAifj f é eAf- onóifv ; it is better to get wisdom than gold, if peAf f eAgnA "o'pAj;- Á1L nÁ óf (Prov. 16, 16) ; there is a time to get and a time to lose, Aimpif Le pAgÁrt -j Aimpif Le CA1LL (Eccles. 3, 6) ; I will get them praise and fame, geóbAit) mé moLAt) 1 cLú t>óid ; attend to luck when you get it, pfCAfCAL AX\ C-ÁT) nUA1f A jeobAif é ; though much of his affection I used to get, t>á méiT> T)o geibmn t>'a gfÁt) (O'JJon. Gram. 242) ; listen to the sound of the river and you will get a trout, éifc Le puAim nA hAbAnn if geóbAif bfeAC. (2) To léarn word for word, to memorise, to get by heart or by rote, meAbfuignn, -U5AT3. (3) To prevail on, to induce, to persuade, Aicrgim, -ueArh : he, GET ( 684 ) GHO got him to say his prayers, •o'ÁICTg fé A1J1 A pA1T)J\eACA "OO (4) To betake, to remove, to get up (used reflexive ly), (a) eifigim, -ge : let us get up early to the vineyards, ei^e^m 50 nioc ^uf ua pneAriwAib (Cant. 7, 12) ; get up, einij r-uAr- ; get thee out of thy country, einrg fióríiAc at- *oo tin (Gen. 21, 1) ; get off me, eini§ -óíom ; (&) = tJéróun, í/.n. mit : I will get me to great men, nACAit> mé 50 nur^e ua *OAowib niónA (Jer. 5, 5) ; he compelled them to get on board, x>o ctnn fé "o'pAc- Aib ontA "out 1 U11115 (Mark 6, 45) ; and get on shore, A^uf •out 1 *otin (Acts 27, 43) ; (c) C1511T1, v.n. ceAcc : I cannot get out, ní tréA'OAini ceAcc AniAC (Lam. 3, 7) ; (d) initi^im, -te-Acc: let the beasts get away from under it, mittjjroir- tiA beAtAróni; ó beit t:Aoi (Dan. 4, 14). (5) Idiom, (a) to get the money from them, An u-AinjjeA-o T)o bAwc Ay za ; (b) you have no chance of getting that, ní't Aon •out An rw a-^az ; (c) getting less or smaller, 45 mil, 1 tAijjeAT) ; (d) they cannot get it, ní't bneit aca Ain ; (e) to get a bad habit, "OnOÓnÓr T)0 5ADÁ1Í. Get, v.i., to arrive at or bring one's self into a state, condition or position (with a following adjective), (1) eingmi, -§e: we are getting old, cAimro ax; einge f eAu ; you will be getting rich soon, bevó cu A5 einge fArobin 5An rnouX ; he gets drunk at times, eingeAnn ré meir^eAriiAit Af\ uAinib ; he is getting angry, (a) cá f é A5 einge reAngAC ; (&) ca ré A5 einge Cum retnse ; (2) uéitmn v.n., -out, it is getting late, ca ré A5 "out 1 n'oéA'onATjje ; the (lays are getting long, cá ha tAeteAnnA A5 "out 1 brAro ; (3) IcUom, to get through ; to live Nuala will get through like the other women of the villaga, mA|v tiocrAf tunÁ au bAite uiocttait) TltlAtA. Get-up, n., a fixing up ; dress, reirceAf, -uif , m. Getting, n., (1) the act of obtaining or acquiring, -pAjjÁit, -áLa, /., also rAgbÁit : g. money, A5 pAgAit Aif5i*o ; (2) getting a thing done, tiro "oo cun T)Á "óéAtiAni ; (3) "out, m. : g. on a ladder, "out aj\ ■onewiine ; (4) getting a nail out, A5 bAwc CAinn^e auiac ; (5) ein$e, g. id., m. : g. on his feet, A5 éinge a\k a corAib. Gewgaw, n., a pretty but worthless bauble, a toy, (1) bnéA^Án, -Ám ; (2) ÁitteA^Án, -Áin, m. Ghastliness, n., the state of being ghastly, (1) cAmbfeAcc, -a, /. ; (2) riAbnAVÓeACC, -a, /. Ghastly, a., like a ghost in ap- pearance, (1) CAVóbf eAó, -fi$e ; (2) fiAb|\AttiAit, -rhtA. Ghost, n., (1) the soul or spirit of a deceased person, a spirit appearing after death, rpionAVo. g. -Aroe, dot. -ait», /. ; also rpion- at), gf. and pi. -ait), m. (2) The Holy Ghost, au Spion- AT) TlAOttl. (3) To give up the ghost, An C-AtlAtTI *00 CAOA1|AC fUAf .1. bÁf "o'pAgbÁit. (4) An apparition, a spectre, (a) uA*óbAf, -Aif, -Aifi, w.; (&) cAróbfe, g. id., pi. -p and -f eAnuA, /. : there is no g. in the world so bad as the g. with two feet, ni't Aon CAtobfe At\ bit óotii bote te CArobfe An x>Á GHO ( 685 ) GID coir ; (c) cAire, g. id., pi. -ye At a, /•/ (A) V -AttiAitc, -e, -eACA, f. (M.). See under Shade. Ghost-like, a., ghastly, (1) riAb- nAtfiAiL, -mtA ; (2) CAi-obreAmAiL. Ghostliness, n:, the quality of being ghostly or spiritual, rpiofi- A1T)eAmtACC, -a, f. Ghostly, a., (1) relating to the soul, r pion atdaIua, tnd. : g. father, ACAin rpionAT)ÁU:A ; g. comforts, f ÓLÁf rpiOnAT)ÁU:A. (2) Of or pertaining to appa- ritions, uAit)breAmAil, -mtA. Giant, n., a man of extraordinary bulk and stature, (1) rAtAC, gen. -A15, i)l. id., and -Aijje, m., also acac, -A15, m., and AiteAC, -C15, -trge : the land of giants, T>utAi$; ua n-AiteAC {Bent. 3, 10) ; and there were giants on the earth in those days, A^uy x>o in facaij An An *o€AlArii -pnA tAetio pn (Gen. 6, 4) ; (2) ^nudgAC, -A15, -Aige, m.; (3) oaIac, -A15, m. ; (4) mAtnAC, -A15, m. Giants' Causeivay, (a) UocAn (nó CtocÁn) r\A typomonAC ; (b) Uoc An tiA "oUneAnpeAn. Giantess, n., a woman of extra- ordinary Size, X)AV\AtAC, f. Giant-like, a., appropriate to or like a giant, -pAtACAriiAil, -mtA. Gibberish, n., rapid and inarticu- late talk, jargon, (1) AtXgloin, e, /.; (2) At.tAm.Air, -e, /.; (3) cuAtCAmnc, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (4) bniocAineAcc, -a, /.; (5) ^UA'OAn, -Ain, m. Gibbet, n., a kind of gallows, cnoc, gen. cnoice, dat. cnoic, pi. -a, f. Gibbet, v.t., to hang or expose on a gibbet, cjvoCAim, -At). Gibbosity, ) n., the state of being Gibbousness , \ gibbous , ( 1 ) -onAn- acc, -a, /'.; (2) T>nomcnocAcc, -a, f. Gibbous, a., protuberant, convex, (1) 'ojvdnAC, -Ai§e ; (2) T)nom- CnOCAC, ^Ai^e. Gibe, v.t. and i., to mock, to flout, to scoff at, (t) bnAn^Aim, -a*o ; (2) r5i5im, : ■*%&*&.' Gibe, n., an expression of sarcastic scorn, a sarcastic jest, (1) ponótfi- avo, -Ai*oe, /.; (2) niA^At), -Ait), m.; (3) 5éAf\£ocAt, -Att, pi. id. and -ctA, m. Giber, n., one who utters gibes, (1) bnAn^Aine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) ronorhA'OAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) reAn ronóniAroe, m. Gibing, a., given to uttering gibes, (1) ronóiuAT>AC, -Ai$e ; (2) bnAng- ac, -Aige. Giblets, n., pi., the in-meats or edible viscera (heart, liver, giz- zard, etc.) of poultry, (1) ^ipíp, -e, /. (Or.) ; (2) rpunrÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) cniif^An, -Ain, m. Giddily, ad., in a giddy manner, 50 5UA5AC. Giddiness, n., (1) the state of feeling a whirling sensation in the head with a tendency to fall, -ouroÁn- acc, -a, /. (2) Fickleness, inconstancy, (a) 5UA5ACC, -a, /.; (b) nuAirró- eAóc, -a, /.; (c) lomlinr, -e, /. ; (d) nuAir, -e, /. Giddy, a., (1) fickle, inconstant, (a) 511A5AC, -Ai§e ; (&) éAT)unom, -ntnme ; (c) lomtuiueAc, -cige ; (d) 511 An ac, -Aije. (2) Having a sensation of whirling in the head, -oiíi'oÁnAc, -Aije. Giddy girl, (a) x;o%Ame, g. id., pi. -T)i, /.; (&) nuA^eóg, -cn^e, -a, /.; (c) ntiAireóipn, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Giddy-head, n., a person without thoughtfulness, prudence, or judgment, (1) 5UA15Ú1, g. id., pi. GID ( 686 ) GIL -ní, m.; (2) éAT>cfvomAr», -Áw, m.; (3) SUsm, 9- id., pi. ~ni, m.; (4) 511115111, m.; (5) seioimin, m. (Con.). 'Giddy-headed, a., thoughtless, un- steady, (1) sua^aó, -Ai£e; (2) éAT)Cftom, -jAuime. Gift, n., (1) a present, reward or offering, (a) bfiormcAf (pf\onn- cAnAf, £/.), -Aif , m.; I will give you a white present when the snow comes, cAbj^Ait) (beA-pFAitV) mé bftonncdf geAt *ouic tiuaija íiocpAi'O aw -pneAccA ; (&) bf\orm- CAtiAf , -Aip,m. ; (c)bfonnAt), -ncA, m. : keep thy gifts to'thyself , broif T>obfvormcAA5AC£éin {Ban. 5, 17); '(d) Air^e, g. -e-At), dafc -it), f. : as a g., gratis, 1 n-Aifgit) ; (e) c-db- A|\tAf , -Aif, m. ; (/) coi|AbeA^cAf , -Aif , m. ; (g) cAbAfvcAf , -Aif , m. : therefore if thou bring thy g. to the altar, tntue mn mÁ tu^Ann cú *oo tAbAjAcuf cum ua bAtcó^A (Mat. 5, 23) ; (ft) cio-oLaca-o, -cca and -Aicte, m. : the king made a great feast and gave gifts, X)o mrme An jug ^te-At) mó|A . . . 1 Ú115 ciot)tAicte (Esth. 2, 18). (2) Faculty, or endowment, (a) CAtArm, -Ainn, m.; (b) cf\éite, /. (pi.) ; (c) cio'ótACA'ó, -cca and -Aicte, m.; (d) cfvéAj\tA, m. (pi.). Con. form of cyieite. (3) A bribe, anything given to corrupt, cum a, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : for a g. doth blind the eyes of the wise, 01 ^ t>aUau5 au cum a -púile r»A íTOAome eAjnuije (Deut. 16, 19). Gifted, a., endowed with some power or faculty, (1) £Aoif meAjv, -mif\e ; (2) c[\éiteAc, -tije. Gift-giving, a., habitually making presents or offerings, b-pormcAc, -Ai$e. Gig, n., a kind of top or whirligig, (1) fiuj\tÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) mAfoe meAf5 .1. copA mAit)e bíof A5 AOf 05 X)Á btiAtAt) omCeAtl (O'Beg.). Gigantic, a., like a giant, immense, (1) AttmófvóA, ind.; (2) (|:)acaCca, ind.; (3) pAtACAmAit, -miA. Giggle, v.i., to laugh in a light, affected or silly manner, fgioc- Aim, -AX). Giggler, n., one who giggles or titters, f5iocAi-pe, g. id., pi. -fu, m. Giggling, n., the act of tittering, ■ (1) rsiocgAH, -e, /.; (2) f5iocAi|\- CACC, -A, /. Gild, v.t., (1) to overlay with a thin cover of gold, (a) ójunjim, v.n. ojAAt) ; (b) ó^ x>o cu\\ a|\ |Mro. (2) To make attractive, to brighten, niAmuijim, -ugAt). Gilder, n., one who gilds, ójvA'oóif , . -ó-pA, -}aí, m. Gilding, n., the act oi one who overlays with gold-leaf, (1) ÓfVAT)Ó1f&ACC, -a, /.; (2) ÓJUVÓ, -f\tA, m. Gill, n., a measure, the quarter of a pint, naggin, cha^ai^c, g. id., | pi. -j\i, m. Gill, n., (1) an organ of aquatic respiration, (a) eocfiAc, -A15, m.; (b) b|\eAnc, -emc, m. (Ker.) ; (c)J giujvAn, -Ám, m. (Ker.). (2) The flesh under or about the chin, geótbAc, -Arg, -Ai$e, m., also fgeótbAc, geótmAc and 5eót|\Ac. (3) The fleshy flap that hangs | below the beak of a fowl, fpjAo^Aitte, g. id., pi. -ií, /. GIL ( 687 ) GIR Gillie, ■ n., a man-servant, a male attendant, 510UA, gen. id., -a\, m. Gillwort, n. See Pile wort. Gillyflower, n., a cruciferous plant with fragrant blossoms, (1) the clove pink (Dianthus caryophyl- lus), (a) pmcin, m.; (b) bÁ^ (2) The wall gillyflower (Cheir- anthus cheiri), (a) tur teAt au cf AtiipAfó ; (b) Uif An cf Arfi^-áit). (3) Sea gillyflower (Armeria vulgaris), conó5 An ctA-OAig. Gilt, a., covered with gold ón-óA. Gimlet, n/, a small tool for boring holes, (1) smitéAT», -éro, m.; (2) btnmbiót, -bbe, -bteACA, /. Gin. n., snare, trap, (1) inne.AU, -nitt, m.; (2) "oot, -tut and -a, m.; (3) s-Aifce, gen. id., pi. -ci, /., di'ms. 5-Aifcíti, m., andgAifceóg f. : can a bird fall into a snare upon the earth where no gin is for him ? An bpetit)Ann eun ctnuim a bpAmncéAn aijv au uAtAtfi aic tu\c [bíj 5^ifce aj\ biot Ai$ (Amos 3, 5) ; (4) pAincéAn, -éin and -éA^A, m. Ginger, n., a plant of the genus Zingiber of the West Indies, rmreAf, -éij\, wi. Ginger-beer, n., beer or ale im- pregnated with ginger, beóin fmpein. Gingerbread, n., a sweet cake seasoned with ginger, A-pÁn pn- yé\\\. Gingerly, ad., cautiously, daintily, (1) -50 bAicittvóe ; (2) 50 -péit) ; (3) >o r-ocAip; (4) 50 ^AitceAc. Gingle: See Jingle. Gipsy, n., one of a wandering, dark-skinned and dark-eyed race which probably came originally from India. The gipsies live by fortune-telling, horse- dealing and tinkering, varied by stealing, (1) 510^05, -óige, -a, /.; (2) 510DÓ5, /.; (3) jtÁrAC, -Aige, -a, f. : |AÁf- uróe rnnÁ bíof A5 Aitfiir cmn- eAtrmA ua rvoAonie .1. 510^05 (Omeg.). Gipsywort, n., a labiate plant with which the gipsies are said to stain their skin (Lycopus Europeas), peóf\Án cunjtAij, m. Gird, v.t., to encircle or bind with any flexible band, cjuorturgim, -u%at> : g. it with a girdle, cfuortinj; é te cjnor {Ex. 29, 5). Girded, a., encircled with a girdle, (1) cniofCA, ind.; (2) cjuorttnjte, ind. Girder, n., a main beam, pjvitn- eAncAit, -e, /. Girdle, n., a belt, esp. a sash en- circling the waist, (1) cniory #en. cfur 1 ctteAfA, pi. -awwa, m., also gen. Cfitpe, dat. cnif, pi. cniofA, /. ; (2) cneAfÁn, -Ám, m. ; (3) -ptiAtfvós, -órge, -a, [.; (4) rei{\- firi5, -e, -i, /. Girdler, n., one who girdles, a maker of girdles, c|UorAT)óij\, -Óf A, -|U, m. Girdling, n., encircling with a girdle, (1) c^eAfugAt), -tnjce, m.; (2) cf\iopt 1154*6, -tugce, m. Girl, n., (1) a female child from birth to puberty, (a) cAilin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. : the streets of the city full of boys and girls playing, fju&roe nA cAtnAc tÁn *oe btiACAittib Aj;tir CAiUmb A5 f ú5^-ó (Zec/i. 8, 5) ; (b) seAjvfi- cAite, g. id., pi. -ti, /.; (c) 5ij\nreAc, -fije, -a, /., dim. 5if\ttr-eó5, /.; (^) niACAotn rnnÁ ; (e) mgeAn, -jwe, -a, /.; (/) cAite, #. id., pi. -ti, /. (Dor*, and Con.). (2) A maidservant, caiUh Ann- fipe, wi. GIR ( 688 ) GIV (3) Nicknames for girls, (a) low and stumpy, (i) tn.Am.ALo5, /., dim. m^mAtoigin, m.; (ii) coj\CAite, /.; (iii) btmnfAC, -Aije, -a, /.; (iv) compos, -015c, -a, /.; (v.) cucato, g. id. pi. -"óce, m.; (b) small but plump and neat, P-acaUoj;, /.; (c) undeveloped i and slight, (i) fti^eós, -oi^e, -a, j /.; (ii) rc^Aptós, /. (Or.) ; (iii) j VteAjrós, /. (Don.) ; (iv) 510^05, j /. (Or.), (v.) -pcAcÁti, -Ám, m.; (d) saucy, (i) tofuvoójs, -óige, -a, /.; (ii) rsiúff-Ac, -Ai$e, -4, /.; (iii) \ 5iot>fcéi|\, -éAf\A, m.; also 510b- fCAijve, «/. id.', pi. -f\i, m. ; (iv) I ■p-Aing, -e, -eACA, /. (Ker.) ; (e) | swarthy, fmufAój;, /. Girls (coll.), mjeAnjiAt) (Mn. 2834). Girlhood, n., the state of being a girl, cAitinceAcc, -a, f. Girlish, a., like or characteristic of a girl, cA.ileATTOA, ind. Girlishly, ad., in a girlish manner, Aft nó-p cAitír». Girth, v.í., to bind as with a girth, 5iojtuAim, -ÁU. Girth, n., (1) a strap which en- circles the body, esp. of a horse, (a) rA^jiASAT), -ato, m. : your g. is loose, ca *oo i. f5A01t.ce ; (b) f iif f AIT15, -e, -eACA, /.; (c) jjiofvcA, , g. id., pi. -aí, m. Gist, it., the main point as of a question, the pith of a matter, Oive, v.t., (1) to bestow, to grant, (a) t>o betfim, v.n. cAbAiyvc : I g. thanks to God, beimm buró- ■eACAf *oo T)ia ; appoint your wages and I will g. it to you, jMtimmj *00 ttlAjVAfOAt, .A^llf T)0 béAjvpAit) mé t>uic é (Gen. 30, 28) ; I g. away, x>o beifum tiAim ; it is he who gives strength to the w 7 arrior, if é -oo beij\ neA^vc "oon Iaoc (Oss. iv. 54, 26) ; what man is there of you whom if his son asks bread would g. him a stone ? cia au t)uine A£Aibp mÁ AJZÁ 50 rj-iA|\|\pui5 a IT) AC AfÁT1 X)0 béAjAAt) ctoc *óó (Mat. 7, 9) ; (b) cAb-fAnn, -bAijvc : I gave thanks to God, t>o tugAf bumeACAy x>o XDia ; it is easier to g. than take advice, -ip fiifA cótfiAifle "oo tAbAifc v\Á *oo gtACAt) ; g. me my wife, cAbAij\ mo be^n -oaiIi (Gen. 29, 21) ; g. me that, cAbAif -oom é fin (nó CAbAif\ fin T>Am) ; it is better that I should g. her to thee than that I should g. her to another man, Af feAff ■OAlflfA A CAbAlfC T>U1Cf1 11 A A c.Ab.Aif\c T)'-peA]A eite (Gen. 29, 19) ; the Lord g. thee peace, 50 ■OCUgAVO AYi Ul$eA|\T1A fiotCAttl T)Aoib (Numb. 6, 26). N.B.— T)o bei|\ under the influence of accent became cAbAif, hence cAb^ifc and CAbjAAim (cf. x>o bejvc mAine móife T>óib M. R. p. 42). (2) To deliver over in ex- change, to pay, as : what shall a man g. in exchange for his soul ? cf etro í An tiiAlAiftc *oo béujvA'O *ouwe A|\ fon a AnmA pern ? (Mat. 16, 26). (3) To attribute, to assign, "DAlUm, VM. T)A1L (ef. ACA1J1 "OAtA, the person who gives the bride away. (4) Give up or yield, («) CAbf Aim ftiAf ; (b) fAt)Aim, -At) ; (c) ■pAoi'óim, -t>eAú : she gave up the ghost, ^0 PA01X) a f piopAT) Aifce (Jer. 15, 9). (5) Give free rein to,iei5im teif . (6) I give you my word. 5eAlLAim t>uic. GIV ( 689 ) GLA (7) Give up or cease to do, (a) eifjim, -je, with Af : g. it up, eimg ax; (b) CAitim fUA?: I gave up my trade, x>o cAiteAf fUAf mo ceÁfX) ; (c) cuifum ruAf t>o : I shall give up love, cui-p- •peAT) f uAf wn -s^ÁX) ; (d) ctnmm tiAim : I gave up my pipe, cunv eAf uAim mo piopA ; (e) CAbfAim f uAr : I shall give up the drink, CAOAirpAO AH C-ÓtACÁn f UAf . (8) Idiom : I g. you to under- stand, (a) cmmm 1 gcéitt *ouic (=1 pretend, Con.); (&) cmmm 1 n-titriAiL mnc (nó 1 n-iúit x>wit). (9) To give back, AireA^Aim, v.n. AifeA^. Given, a., granted, cAbAf\tA, ind.; ctrgtA, ind. Giver, n., one who gives, a donor, (1) cAbA-ptóin, -ófiA, -f\í, m.; (2) bf\onncóifi, -ój\a, -j\í, m. : íor God loveth the cheerful g., ói|\ if lonmAm te T)ia An cé bfionnAf 50 foitf>m (2 Got. 9, 7) ; (3) An cé oein (Isci. 24, 2). Giving, w., the act of bestowing as a gift, conferring, imparting, (1) CAt)A1f\€, -bA|\CA, /.; (2) bfionnA-o, -uca, m. : now g. is dead and restitution very ill, -pAn Aimrifv reo cá a^ bjvonnAt) mAf\b Agur An c-Aif eA5 eigti^e ; (3) 5AbÁit, -áXa, /. : g. excuses, A5 5AbÁit teitfséAt. íGizzard, w. f the second or true muscular stomach of birds ; gio'oÁn, -Ám, m., the first stomach (craw or crop) being, (a) eA^Án, -Ám, m.; (5) rpuj\rAn, -Ám, m.; (c) ciAbÁn. Glacial, a., frozen, icy, oro^eACA, ind. Glaciation, n., the act of freezing, oromtrsA-o, -f\eA€A. ■cc Glacier, n., an immense field of ice, pÁi|\c mó|\ leAcorofe, /. Glacis, n., a sloping bank for pro- tecting a fortified place, po^c teAúÁjvo cum *oAiti5in a CornAm. Glad, a., pleased, happy, cheerful, gratified, (1) UitgÁifxeAC, -m$e : g. in heart, t. ioua ó|ioi > óe (Ex. 4, 14) ; (2) ÁtAf ac, -Atge ; (3) |\íméAT)Ac, -Arge ; (4) meAnmnAC, -Aige (Judg. 18, 20) ; (5) bjtóro- eAó, -T)ije ; (6) b|\óT>Ac, -Aije and, b|\ó > OArhAit, -riitA ; (7) corii- t;Ái|VoeAc, -xxige ; (8) rólÁfAc, -Aije : a wise son maketh a glad father, x)o $ní mAc c|\ionnA AtAi|\ fótÁfAc (Prov. 10, 1) ; (9) -p tib ac, -Ai§e. Glad, v.i., to make glad, to cheer, to gladden, gÁifVoi^im, -nxgAt) : the wine that maketh g. the heart of man, An -pion *oo jgÁifvOTgeAf c|\oi*óe An mnne. I am glad that she pleases you, if rnAic ijom 50 t>caioit§- eAnn pi ieAC. Gladden. See Glad, v.t. Glade, n., a grassy open clear space in a wood, Áic féró -péA^- riiAf 1 5coitt. Gladiator, n., one who engages in any fierce comba-t, (1) ^UA'óAifie, g. id., pi. -fii, m.; (2) bArbAijte, g. id., pi. -pú, ni. Gladly, ad., joyfully, cheerfully, (1) 50 nÁtAf ac ; (2) 5c Lútt;Áij\- eAó. Gladness, n., the state or quality of being glad, pleasure, cheer- fulness, (1) ÁúAf, -Aif, m. ; (2) yvimeAT), -évo, m., followed by Af ; (3) UJtgÁitt, -e, /. ; g. of heart, 1. ónovóe (Deut. 28, 47) ; (4) meAnmA, gen. -mAn, dat. -mAin, /.; (5) 5^i|\T)eAr, -T)if, m.; (6) sAijvoeACAr, -Aif, m. (1 Chron. 29, 22); (7) com- GLA ( 690 ) GLA jjÁijvoeAc-áf, -^if, m.; (8) fun- -Aó-Af , -Atr, m.; (9) foicoAtl, -cm, m., opp. to *ooiceAtt, churlish- ness ; (10) fóLÁr, -Áir, m. : they kept seven days with g., -oo coirhéxVOA'o-Afv feAóc IÁ f\e fótÁf (2 Chron. 30, 23) ; they made it a day of feasting and g., "oo furme-AtMn La pleróe *] -pólÁir *oe (EstJi. 9, 17). Gladsome, a. See Glad, a. Glair, n., the white of an egg, (1) SeAtAC-Án, --Ain, m.; (2) geAtÁn, -Am, m. Glairy, a., like glair, covered with glair, se-AtACÁnAC, -.Aije. Glaive, &ee Glave. Glamour, n., a charm, hallucina- tion or spell which makes objects appear different to what they really are, me-Af^-An me.AfiAi'óe. Glance, n., a quick or casual look, (1) leAtfúit, -e, pi. id., f. : he gave a g. over his shoulder, tug f é teAty Cut t^-fv a guAt-Ainn ; (2) cofffúit, -e, /.; (3) s^cofuvo-Afxc, -Aifc, m.; (4) gorapé^ó-Ain, -Caiia, /. (sly glance) ; (5) -ppif\Linn, -e, /.; (6) fiUe.A*ó, -ti*ó, m.; (7) cac fúit; (8) a strained side-glance, f CfAtC-peACAITl , -ATI A, f. Gland, n„ a bodily organ by which secretion is carried on (1) fttipeós, -oi^e, -a, /.; (2) fétif, -t^e, pi. id., f. (T.P. II. 103). Glandered, a., affected with glan- ders, cot An a£, -Ai§e. Glanders, n., a contagious disease of horses, (1) cot^n, -Am, m.; (2) -pót-Aó, -Aig, m.; (3) eAórnA, 0. id., m. (p. 1.). Glandiform, a., resembling a gland, ■pAi^eó^ArhAit, -rhtA. Glandular, a., consisting of or per- taining to glands, (1) £Ai|\eó5AC, -Ai£e ; (2) fei t-peAó, -firse Glandule, n., a small gland, pAip- eóigín, g. id., pi. -rri, m. Glandulous, a., p-Ai^eo^Ac, -Ai£e. Glare, vi., (1) to shine brightly, *oe-AU/|\Aim, -.A'O. (2) To look with fierce piercing eyes, 5tirmim, -ne-Atti-Ain. Glare, n., (1) a bright dazzling light, (a) ■oeAttftA'o, -Art, m.; (b) mójtfotAf, -Aif, m.; (c) ájvo- fotAf , -.Air, m. (2) A fierce piercing look or stare, 5tmne.Ari1.Ain, -rim.A, /. Glaring, a., (1) clear, bright, •oeatt- I^C, -Aige. (2) Staring fiercely, ^tinne-Arii- n.Aó, -A^e. Glaring, n., (1) the act of shining brightly, x>eAtl\urt, -Art, m.; (2) 5twne.AriiAinc, -e, /. Glass, n., (1) a hard, brittle, trans- parent substance, also a drink- ing vessel made of glass and hence the quantity contained in such a vessel, (a) stome, gen. id., pi. -ni, /.: a sea of g. like cyrstal, p-Aim^e £tome cortfiAiL fe C|\iofT)At (Rev. 4, 6) ; (b) a drinking vessel not transparent, cuac, -Aióe, -a, f. (2) A mirror or looking-glass f^ÁtÁn, -Am, m. : beholding as in a g., .as pé\ACAin .AriiAiL a XSÁtÁn (2 Cor. 3, 18). (3) An hour-glass filled with running sand for measuring time, (a) u.Aif glome, /.; (&) glome §Airmirh. (4) Weather-glass or bare- meter, fionj;lome, /. (5) An optical glass in the pi., spectacles, (a) rpéAciÁip, -fve, -fí, /. : now we see through a g. darkly, if fi At>Ai[\c fpeuclÁi|\e t)Of\cA aca Agtutm Aíioir (1 Cor. I 13, 12) ; (6) rpé\ActA, g. id., ph -a\, m. (c/. L. speculum). GLA ( 691 ) GLI Glassen, n., a kind of fish, giArÁn, -Ám, m.; stAfós, /.., is the half- grown glAfÁn, and bolgóg, /., is the glAfÁn fry (M. D.). ; (p'óeAn is the fry in Don.). Glassful, w., the contents of a glass, (1) glome, g. id., pi. -ni, /.; (2) lÁn glome, m. Glass-house, n., a house where glass is made or sold, ceAC An glome; (note th?éAfA Af\bAijt *oo "óíogluim (Ruth 2, 2). Gleaned, a., collected patiently, TúoglumtA, ind. Gleaner, «., one who gathers slowly and with labour, -oiog- lumAc, -Aig, -Aige, m. Gleaning, n., the act of collecting after reapers, (1) cnuAfAC, -Aig, m.; (2) caca]a, -aiji, m.; (3) "oiogltnm, -gtotuA, m. ; (4) "oeAf- gAn, -Ám, m. Glebe, Glebe-land, n., the land belonging to a church, (1) ceAjv- rtiAnn, -Amn, m.; (2) cillgmAn, -g-ftéine, pi. -ZA, f.; (3) ^onbA, g. id., m. Glebous, Gleby, a., turfy, mómceAó, -age. Glede, n., the common kite (Milvus ictinus), p-|\éACÁn geAff , m. : the g., the kite and the vulture, An p. g., An p|\éAóÁn cei|\ceAó f An p|téAcÁn mgneAc (Deut. 14, 13). Glee, n., (1) joy, merriment, (a) fúbACAf, -Air, m.; (b) fúgjvdt), -gAjACA, m. (2) An unaccompanied part song for three or more solo voices, a song, Unnneóg, -óige, -a, /. Gleeful, a., merry, gay, joyous, ruAij\c, -e. Glen, n., a secluded narrow valley, gleAnn, -a, -CA, m.; dim. gleAnn- cAn, -Ám, m. ; gen. also glmne. Glib, a., fluent, voluble, (1) -pinn, -e ; (2) éAfgcAbf f Ainn ftOf^AT) t>eA5 fOUlIf A1f (J. S. 103). Glint, n., a gleam, fitteAt), -tro, m. Glisten, v.i., to sparkle or shine, (1) "oeAlXfungim, -\\a*ú ; (2) tonn- ftnj;im, -|\a*ó. Glistening, a., sparkling, •Qfuc- teATiriAc, -Ai$e. Glitter, v.i., to sparkle with light, (1) juutmm, -neA-o ; (2) -oeAtl- ftujitn, -ugAT) ; (3) eibUpm, -HJgA'Ó. Glitter, n., a bright sparkling light, fuiitn eAf, -tiif, m. Glittering, a., bright, sparkling, (1) ftutneAc, -mje ; (2) T>ficteAnn- aó, -Aige ; (3) cutwac, -Aige : as the light of thy g. spear, tuAf Lomnij\ "oe ^At ctmnAig ; (4) 5lonnj\Aó, -Aige ; (5) eibteógAó, -Ai$e ; (6) T>fitfeAc, -rije ; (7) beóf ac, ~Ai£e (of persons) ; (8) fPféACAftiAc, -Aige. Glittering, n., the act of sparkling brightly, juutneAt), -cince, m. Gloaming, n., twilight, eAT>Aj\- fOlAf, -A1f , m. Gloat, v.i., to gaze on with pas- sionate desire, péACAim 50 uaw- rfllAUAC. Globate, ) a., spherical, corh- Globated, > ófunnn, -e. Globe, n., (1) a spherical body, (a) cuAC, -Aice, -a, /.; (b) omceAtXÁn,, -Am, m.; (c) mogAt, -ail, m. (2) The earth, cfuunne, gen. id., f. : ni't in f An cjuunne Aon cuniAj\ nó ^leAnn (MacH.). (3) Of a lamp, glome, f. Globose, I a., spherical, cotn- Globous, i cfunnn, -e. Globosity, n., sphericity, corfi- cftnnneAcc, -a, /. Globular, a., spherical, couicjui mn, -e. Globule, n., a small particle of matter of a spherical form r (1) ftntin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) fúiteóg, -óige, -a, /. Globulous, a., spherical, corh- cjvtunn, -e. Gloom, n., (1) cloudiness or heavi- ness of mind, (a) "oubAcc, -a, /.; (b) 5fUAim, -e, /. (2) Partial or total darkness, "oofCA'OAf , -Aif , m. Gloominess, n., the state of being gloomy, (1) sjuiatuacc, -a, /.; (2) •ooifceAcc, -a, /. Gloomy, a., (1) imperfectly illu- minated, (a) -oofCA (opp. to fojACA, bright) ; (b) múcnA : a g. day, LÁ múcnA. (2) Melancholy, dejected, -onbAc (sad), (opp. to fubAó, merry) ; gfiiAnroA, ind. : a g. sour-looking person, sfuiAmAóÁn, --ám, m. GLO ( 693 ) GLO Glorification, n. f the act of glorify- ing, (1) stójuisxvó, -ui$te, m. ; (2) gLófvóACc, -a, f. Glorified, a., made glorious, 5tóif\- i$ce, ind. Glorify, v.t., (1) to make glorious, Sloijujun, -lujjxvo : because Jesus was not yet glorified, At\ fon riAC TIAltj ÍOf A TTÓf AfV Vl-A jLÓIfUUgAt). (2) To render homage to, CAbjtAim 5LÓ1H "oo. Glorious, a., worthy to receive glory, sLójtrhAtA, -Aif\e : whose g. beauty is a fading flower, noc Af blÁC T>ÍOmt)t1AT1 A fglAttl 5tó|\tfiA|\ (Isa. 28, 1). Gloriously, ad., in a glorious man- ner, 50 5tÓ1\tflAf\. Glory, n., (1) praise, honour, ad- miration or distinction, sloin, gen. -e, /. (c/. L. gloria) : g. to God in the highest, 5101 f\ "oo "Óia mnf tta tiÁtvoAib (Luke 2, 14). (2) Splendour, magnificence, renown, distinction; the g. is departed from Israel, -o'imtig An gtóijt IfttAel (1 Sam. 4, 21) ; thine is the g. for ever, if Le-AC pern An glóin 50 fiojtjv- uróe ; and all human g. as the flower of grass, as uf an tnte $tÓ1T\ "ÓAOnTIA 1T\A-f\ tÓLÁt An péijt (1 Peí. 1, 24). (3) Celestial honour, heaven, as : who raised him up from the dead and hath given him g., noó "oo tóg ftiAf é ó niAfvbAit) 1 "oo C115 5I01TA -oó (1 Pet. 1, 21). Glory, v.t., to exult with joy, to rejoice, to boast, sióinigim, -lujAó : let not the rich man g. in his riches, nÁ stoifujeAO An -ouine f Avoftin Ay a f AroopeAf (Jer. 9, 23). Glorying, n., the act of exulting or boasting, (1) sAifvoeACAf , -Aif , m. : your g. is not good, ni't t>At\ r>5Áit\ , oeACAf lonrnoLcA (1 Cor. 5, 6) ; (2) corii5Áitvoiu5AO, -"oigte, m. Gloss, n., an interpretation of an obscurity in the text, (1) gtuAif -e, /.; (2) fATiAf, -Aif, m.; (3) gttiATfrhiuTtjjAiD, gen. and pi. -i§te, m.; (4) seAfgUiAif, -e, /.; (5) géittTiiiniugAó, -mjte, m. Gloss, n., brightness proceeding from a smooth surface, polish, fTIAf, -a, m. Gloss, v.t, (1) to make smooth and shining, (a) fttAfAitn, -At> ; (b) fUoSAim, -At). (2) To gloss over, to give a specious appearance to, fiiom- Aim, -At). (3) To render clear by com- ments, 5tuAifrhini5im, -lugA'O. Glossarial, a., of or pertaining to a glossary, gUiAif rhirngceAój-tige Glossarist, n., a writer of a glossary 5tuAifrhini5ceóin, -óf a, -fí, m. Glossary, n., a collection of glosses or explanations of words or passages of a work, (1) fAnAfAn, -Am, m.; (2) 5tuAif , -e, /. (c/. Gr. yXaxro-a, tongue, language ; L. glossarium) ; (3) poclóin, -ófA, -fí, m. Glossed, a., made smooth and polished, (1) f nAf ac, -Aige ; (2) fTiAf ca, ind.; (3) fnAf uiAf , -Aif e ; (4) ftíogAit), -e. Glossiness, n., the condition or quality of being glossy, (1) -pnAfCAcc, -a, /.; (2) fUmeAóc, -a, /.; (3) 5lomi|AAcc, -A r /. Glossographer, n., one who writes a glossary, (1) stuAifceóif , -óf 4, -fí, m.; (2) 5liiAifífTini5teón\, -óf a, -fí, m. GLO ( 694 ) GLU Glossography, n., the writing of glossaries, gluAifjfVAibeACc, ~ A > f- Glossology, n., the definition and explanation of terms, gUiAif- eotAf, -Am, m. Glossy, a., smooth and thining, (1) ftitn, -e ; (2) gtormjVAc, -Aije ; (3) ftío^Ac, -Aige ; (4) fiéró, -e : O ! beautiful maid of the g. hair, a nrgeAn ÁLAirm aw -ptntx x^érb (M. C). Glottis, n., the small elastic open- ing at the top of the windpipe, cAilbe, gen. id., [.: f5ój\ncAiLbe, the epiglottis. Glove, n., a cover for the hand, (1) iÁrhAirm, -nne, -rmí, /.; (2) niAineó5, -órge, -a, /.; (3) tÁrh- AgÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) T)0|Anó5, -ói^e, -a, /.; (5) tmocós, -órge, -a, f. ; (6) rmcín, g. id., pl. -ní, m. Glover, n., one who makes or sells gloves, tÁtfiArmóijA, -ó]aa, ~jví, m. Glow, w., (1) a white or red heat, bfiut, -a, -ArmA, m. (2) Brightness or warmth of colour, turpne, g. id., pl. -m, f. (3) Intense excitement, ve- hemence or heat of passion, lAfAt), -fed, m. (4) Heat of body, as from exercise, teóf, -a, m. Glow, v.i., (1) to shine with intense heat, to get enraged, to be bright or red with animation or blushes, bfuntnijim, -mjAt). (2) To feel the heat of passion, to be animated by love, anger, etc., tAfAim, -Aft. Glowing, n., (1) the act of shining with intense heat, (a) bjuiúAc, -Ai$e ; (b) bfuntneAt), -tmce, m.; (c) > oeA|\5tof5A > ó, -^tA, m. (2) The act of feeling hot, teófAt), -fCA, m. Glowing (as in a furnace), a., bjuntneAC, -mge. Glow-worm, n., a kind of beetle of the genus Lampyris, ieófcmntti, -e, -rmriiA, /.; tAtnp- F°5> -óige, -a, /.; ceme jeAtÁm, /. (P. O'J,.). Gloze, v.t., to flatter, to wheedle, (1) cluAimrn, -AtiAt) ; (2) bjiéAg- Aitn, -At) ; (3) meAUAitn, -at>. Glue, n., a hard brittle brownish gelatine obtained by boiling cer- tain animal substances to jelly, (1) SteótÁn, -aw, m.; (2) bij, -e, /.; (3)5tótAc, -Aije, /.; (4) r €jwnpn, g. id., pl. -ní, m. Glue, v.t., to join with glue, uÁtAim, -At), and cÁititn, -teAt>. Glued, a., joined with glue, cÁitue, ind. Gluey, a., of the nature of or like glue, steócÁnAc, -Ai§e. Glueyness, n., viscidity, gteótÁti- ACC, -A, /. Gluish, a., somewhat gluey, gieóc- ÁnAH'lAlL, -ttltA. Glum, a., moody, silent, sullen, 5t\uAtnA, ijid. (c/. -y/ ghrémó, I distort the mouth). Glut, v.t., to fill to satiety, (1) portion Aim, -At) ; (2) lomA^CAit) bit) nó "otge t>o CAiteAríi. Glut, n., abundance to satiety or repletion, over abundance, (1) lomA'OArhtAcc, -a, /.; (2) fÁic, -e, /.; (3) fÁiceAf, -tm, m. (c/. L. satietas). Glutted, a., filled to repletion, (1) poii\lior»CA, ind.; (2) fÁiceAc, -ti§e ; (3) f caucca, ind. (Con.). Gluten, n., the tenacious substance which gives adhesiveness to dough, gofiuAn, -Am, m. Glutinous, a. See Gluey. Glutinousness. See Glueyness. Glutton, n., one who eats vora- ciously or to excess, (1) ocfiAfÁn, GLU ( 695 ) GO -Ám, m.; (2) AncoriiAlcóin, -óftA, -|\í, m.; (3) AtpAine, #. wL, pí. -ní, m.; (4) cjAAor-Aine, a. ió\, pl. -jví, m.; (5) cjtAOfAnAC, -A15, -Aije, m. : this our son ... is a g. and a drunkard, An mAc-fA A^nmne . . . acá fé cnAOfAó ■) meifgeArtiAit (Deut. 21, 20), also •onme cj\AorAC (Prov. 23, 21) ; (6) ftt>5Ai^e, #. id., pi. -fi, m.; (7) bteiteACÁn, -Ám, m. Gluttonize, v.i., to eat to excess, tomlíonAt) *oe biAt) no "oe *ói$;. Gluttonous, a., given to gluttony, CfVAOfAC, -Aige. Gluttonously, ad., in a gluttonous manner, 50 c|tAOfAC. Gluttony, n., excess in eating, (1) cjvAOf , -Aoif , m. ; (2) ton c-jwnf (D. O'Br. 106, 22). Gnarl, n., a knot in or protuber- ance on a tree, (1) pvób, -a, f. ; (2) cnApÁn, -Am, m. Gnarled,| a., full of knots, (1) Gnarly, i p/VóUAC, -Aije ; (2) cnApÁriAC, -Ai£e. Gnash, v.t., to grind or strike the teeth together, (1) *oiof5Aim, -At) : he will g. his teeth, x>éAn- pAit) f é "oiof^An te n-A f?iActAib (Ps. Ill, 10) ; (2) 5Íof5ÁtiAim, -^Án : they hiss and g. the teeth, -piofAfvnuro fiA"o 1 51'or- 5Ánuro a tipiAclA (Lam. 2, 16 ; c/. Jo& 16, 9) ; (3) t)éAnAim 5íof5A|\tiAc (c/. Mark 9, 18). Gnashing, it., the act of grinding or striking the teeth together, ( 1 ) Trior sAn , -Am , m. ; (2) giorgAn , -Am, m. : weeping and g. of teeth, gut -j 5. piACAt ; (3) xrior- gAt), -st a, m.; (4) seAnnAt), -ntA, m. : g. of teeth, geAnnAt) pacaL (Mat. 8, 12) ; (5) gUinAircin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Gnat, n., a blood-sucking stinging fly of the genus Culex, (1) míolcój;, -óige, -a, /. : who strain at a g. and swallow a camel, fSA^Af An rii 101x05 7 fUn^eAf An cáuiaIL (Mat. 23 , 24) ; (2) cmt, -e, f. ; also cmi- eóg, /.; (3) ^mbÁti, -Ám, m. ; (4) mítín, m. Gnaw, v.t., (1) to bite, Go^nAim, -At) : they gnawed their tongues, T)o C05nAT)Af\ a *oceAU5tA (Rev. 16, 10). (2) To bite little by little, (a) ct\eirmm, v.n. c|\eim and -mine ; (b) c|\emniui, -neAt); (c) ctiAoitmn, v.n. ctiAoi. Gnawing, n., (1) the act of biting, (a) cojnAtú, -jauca, m.; (b) cogAmc, -gAncA, m. (2) The act of biting little by little, (a) cnenn, -e, /.; (b) cnenrum:, -e, /.; (c) cf\emneAt>, -nee, m. Gnawing, a., biting, (1) cogAncAC, -Ai$e ; (2) c^eimeAó, -nnje ; (3) cnemnceAC, -cije. Gnomon, n., the hand or pin of a sundial, (1) ctoigrúéA-p, /.; (2) cto^fnAtAT), -Aroe, -Tri, /. Gnostics, n., the followers of the so-called philosopher of that name, Aicme eijuceAC "o'éinij; ftiAf cnnóeAtt tia bUAtniA *o'aoij'- CfÚOfC 125. T)0 5A0AT)A|\ QfVCA -pém cémi Ajvo 1 ngUocAr -j piop An tnte nit) ; t>o riieAf AT>An auatii An "onme *oo bent "o'Aonnomn le T)ia ; 50 f\Ait) t)Á 'Óia Ann .1. T)ia 1T1A1C "J T)n0C X)1A, A^Uf *oo fé An at) An An uneiteAtimAr acá te ceAóc (O'Beg.). Go, v.i., (1) to pass from one place to another, to proceed, to ad- vance, (a) nntignn, -teAóc, fut. nnteócAX) (cf. \/ eími, imés, I, we go ; Gr. h\xi, Lfxcv ; Skr. émi, imás) : go from us, miti$ luiime (Gen. 26, 16) ; let me GO ( 696 ) GO go for the day breaketh, Le-15 x>&m imteAóc bin acá aw Iá Ag ein$e (Gen. 32, 26) ; it will come to pass that when you go you shall not go empty, oocrAró x>e AntiAin imteóótAoi nAc rotAm imteóctAoi (Ex. 3, 21) ; rise up and go with them, einrg rtiAf -| imti$ teó (Num. 22, 20) ; let him go and return to his house, HTítigeA'ó fé -J pitteAX) tVa tig (Deut. 20, 5) ; the Fians are gone and you will go, T>'imti§ ah pArm "| imteóCAin (Oss. iv. 22); (b) céróim, v.n. x>ul, jut. nACAO nó jAA^AT) : he told me to go to Cork, T)ubAinc ré Liom "out 50 CofCAij ; if you wish to go to everlasting life keep the com- mandments, mÁ'f Ml teAC *ouL cum TiA beAtA ríonnuróe coim- eÁT) nA íiAiteAticA ; let me go into another place, teig *OAm -out 1 n-Aic eite; send me away that I may go to my master, cmnit) An rmbAt mé 50 nACAwn Cum mo rhÁTgiron (Gen. 24, 56) ; wilt thou go with this man ? and she said I will go, An nACAit) en tetp An breAn-f o ? Agim AT)ubAinc fine nACAT) (i&. 58) ; that it may go well with thee, con 50 nACAró ré 50 mAit t)tiic (Deut. 4, 40) ; thou shalt let her go whither she will, béAnrAit) cú ceAt) X)í "out mAn if con téi •pern ; around thee [St. Patrick] on the Day of Doom the men of Ireland will go to judgment, iomAC 1 1a An TheAfA nAgA-ro rin éineAnn >oo bnÁt (T.P., II, 319, Fiach's Hymn) ; if Donnbo go with thee I will go with thee, "OÁ n*o eAóAt) T)onnbó teAu nAgAt)- -fA leAc (24 R. C. 44, Y.B.L.) ; going through fire and water, as •out cni tewe A^uf wr^e ; (c) gAbAim, -bÁit, jut. ^eótiAX) ; and I, whither shall I go ? Aguf rmre, CÁ1C a ngeóbArá mé ? (Gen. 37, 30); (d) ein$im, -§e, /w£. eineó- l CAt) : send the boy with me and we will arise and go, cmn An teAnb Uom-fA -| eineocAtn (Gen. 43, 8) ; go not down into Egypt, nÁ neinrg ríof *oon éigipc (Gen. 26, 2) ; go yourself, céit)n-f e rem (Ker.) ; go you home, einij-fe A-bAiLe (P. O'-L.). (2) To move upon the feet, to walk, (a) rmbtAim, -bAt : let my son go, teig mo rhAc An mubAt (Ex. 4, 20) ; (b) gUiAirim, -feAóc, fut. -freAT) : but Saul rose up . . . and went his way, act) T>'eini5 SauI . . . -j t)o gttiAif noime ionA ftige (1 Sam. 24, 7). To go about, (a) to enter upon a scheme of action : they went about slaying him, t>o 5AbAT)An 1 tÁim eif eAn T)o mAifóA'ó ; (b) to wander : how long wilt thou go about, O daughter? 5Á rAT> a beit) ctá A5 t>uL rÁ scuaijvc, a mgeAn (Jer. 31, 22). To go abroad, (a) to a foreign country : he went abroad, *oo cniAlX ré tAn mtnn ; (5) to go out of doors, T)tit Am ac ; (c) to become public : this saying went abroad among the breth- ren, X)o CuaiT) An nÁ*ó ro awaC imeAf^ x\a nT)eAnbnÁitneAó (John 21, 23). To go against, to march against, to attack, to oppose, (a) *out 1 n-A^AiT) ; (b) go up against this country and destroy it, imci$ fUA-p 1 n-AjAit) nA cine feo 1 fSmof í (Isft. 06, 10). To go ahead, (a) to go in ad- vance : go ahead of me, imcij nórhAm ; (b) to proceed : he was going ahead rapidly, bí fé GO ( 697 ) GO AS cup x>e 50 t)iAn ; (c) to im- prove : he is going ahead, ca fé A£ *OUt Ap AJAI'O. To go aside, (a) to withdraw, to retire : he went aside, (i) ryo CUA1-Ó p é pÁ leic ; (ii) who will go aside to ask how thou dost ? C1A |VACAf *00 teACCAOlb T>'piAp- ptnge cionnAp béAp cú (Jer. 15, 5), (0) to go from what is right, to err : if any man's wife go aside and commit trespass against him, niÁ céit) beAn pip a\k bit *oo teAtcAoib "| coip T)o X)éónAX) 'n-A AgAro- (Numb. 5, 12); (c) to depart from : thou shall not go aside from any w T ord I shall speak to thee to-day, 111 pAcpAit) CÚ A teACCAOlb ó éAnpocAL T)'a LAbpuimpi pioc a muj (Dent. 28. 14). To #0 astray : he will go astray, (a) pACAit) pé AmtroA (c/. Pro?;. 5, 23) ; (b) pACAix) pé A|\ p eAópÁn ; so that the house of Israel may go no more astray, lorvou-p uac pACAit) C15 IppAeL ní fA mó Aft peAcpÁn (Ezek. 14, 11). To go awaT/, (a) to depart, (i) go away, imtij; pórhAC, ope nó LeAc ; DA1I15 teAc ; thou shalt not let him go away empty, ni léigpró cú 'óó imteAcc iiaic pot Am (Dent. 15, 13) ; (ii) only you shall not go far away, AtYlAUl Til pACCAOl AbV A '° (Ex. 8, 28) ; (iii) he is about to go away, . To go back, (a) to retrace one's steps, to fall away morally : or else if ye do in any wise go back, nó mÁ téigtí a\\ éAncop aj\ scut (Josh. 23, 12) ; (6) to recall one's words : I have opened my mouth to the Lord and I cannot, go back, "o'popcmt mé mo beat T>o'n Ci£eApnA -j ni péA"ouim "out An m'Aip (Judg. 11, 35); go back, $Ab a\k t>'aip (Or.). To go before, to precede in place or time : I will go before thee, nAóA*o pórhAc ; go up before me to-morrow, einij p uAp nótiiAm AmÁineAó (1 Sam. 9, 19). To go between, to interfere or mediate between, (a) eA'OAn- 5AbAim, -bÁit : the man who goes between does not escape, ní téróeAnn if:eA\K ua neAT)Ap- jAbÁtA Af ; (b) ca "005 peAp eAT)AnAf5Ám pLÁn (U.). To go beyond, -out tAp : he went beyond it, -oo cuAro pé CA1pip. To go down, (a) to descend, (i) t)o T)uL piop : Jonah was gone down to the sides of the ship, t>o cuAró 1onAn piop An tAobAib ua Unnge (Jonah 1, 5) ; (ii) he is gone down to Gilgal, x>o jUiAip [pé] ponne piop 50 SitgAt (1 Sam. 15, 12) ; (&) to go below the horizon : her sun is gone down while it was yet day, xyo cua-to a spiAn pAoi -j An LÁ Ann pop (Jer. 15, 9) ; (c) to be swallowed, lit. or fig. : the drink went down, t>o cuaií) An •oeoc piop ; (d) his talk went down well, t>o tAicm a óAwnc Le các. To go forth, (a) to depart from a place : go not forth, nÁ bimti5 Am ac ; going forth, *out AmAc ; profaneness is gone forth into all the land, "oo cuAró neinvóiA-óAcro AniAó tnép An *oút- A15 ttite (Jer. 23, 15); (b) to be divulged or made generally known : out of Zion shall go forth the law, ip Am ac at- Si on jtAóAp An -olit;e (Isa. 2, 3). GO ( 698 ) GOA To go forward, to proceed : lie was going forward rapidly, t>í fé A5 cuf *oe a\\ LuAtAf. To go in : go in and tell your mother, mc ifceAc if AbAif tex> ríiÁtAif . To go in and out, to have free access : he shall go in and out, f acato f é ifceAc if auiac. To go off, (a) to depart : he is about to go off, zá f é .Aft ci imteACc ; (b) to depart stealthily, éAltnjitn, -tot) ; (c) to depart quietly, fLeAtfmurgim, -ugAT) : he went home quietly, *oo f LeAmntnj; f é A-bAiLe ; (d) to explode : I am afraid it will go off, jzá ca^La of m 50 bpLéAfgf ait) f é. Go on, (a) to proceed, to ad- vance : they went on, t>o com áw •p ia*o Leó ; (b) this coat will not go on me, ní fACAi-o au cAfós f o of m ; (c) to persevere : I will go on with it, teAtipvo *oe ; (d) I cannot go on, 111 f éAt)Aim x>nt niof fiA. To go out, (a) to issue forth from a place, to go abroad : what went ye out to see ? cf éA*o é An uít) A5 a nT)eACAbAif aitiac x>Á feACAin (Mat. 11, 9) ; the word has gone out of my mouth, T)0 CUAVÓ An -pOCAt AUIAC Af tUO bent (Isa. 45, 23) ; (b) to expire, to die, as a fire : don't let it go out, nÁ teig Af é ; our lamps are gone out, auávo Áf LAmpuróe- tie A|\ nT>uL Af (Mat. 25, 8) ; the fire has gone out, *oo cua-to au ceme 1 n-éA^. To go over, to traverse, to cross, as a river : I must go over the river, cAicpró mé "out Anonn cAf An AbAirm ; he Will go across the river, fA5Ai"0 fé cf Af riA nA riAbAnn ; let me go over, lerg "OAm *ouL Anonn ; they went over the sea, (a) "oo tf iaLL f lAt) tAf muif ; (b) no cuA'OAf tA-p. An bfAiff^e (Isa. 16, 8) ; (c) Ca|\ f Aiff^e (Jer. 48, 32). To go to, as (a) they went to law, cuAVO f iat> cum *oLit;e ; (b) they went to the fair, x>o ouam f 1AT) cum An AonAig ; (c) they went to Michael, "oo cm all fiAT> cum ITIícíL. To go under, (a) (i) to set : the sun went under, t>o cuavo ah §fiAu f A01 ; (h) to seek cover or concealment : she went under every green tree, t>o cuai'o fi f A01 5 ac Aon cf Ann £LAf (Jer. 3, 6) ; (b) to be known by d particular name : he went by that name, t>o cuAit) fé fá ah Ainrn f m ; (c) to be overwhelmed, submerged or defeated : the ship went under, x>o cuAró au Long fíOf. To go with, to accompany : he went with him, 130 cuAró fé teif ; he let it go with the wind, T)o fgAoiL fé Leif ah gA01€ é. To let go, to allow to depart, to quit one's hold, to release : let him or it go, (a) Leig Leif ; let me go, bog *oiom ; (b) f^AoiL UA1C é. Goad, n., a pointed instrument for urging on a beast, (1) pmoc- Aij\e, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (2) bfox), -a, pi. -AnnA, m.; (3) biof, gen. bif , pi. beAf a, m. Goad, v.t, to prick, to drive with a goad, to irritate, pf iocAim, -At), 5feAT)Aim, -At). Goal, n., (1) the place' at which a game or race ends, cúl, -úiL, m. (2) The game as in football, hurling, etc., (a) bÁife, g. id., pi. -fi, m. : neither of us won GOA ( 699 ) GOD the goal, ní ptigAtnAp An bÁipe Ap a céiie; (b) goaling, .1. play- ing the game AgbÁipe ; (c) jopAt), -Am (N. Con.). (3) The station or boundary line used in various games, (a) ceAnn pgpíbe, ni.; (b) ceAnn tia céroe... Goal-keeper, n., the player who defends the goal, cút bÁipe, g., ctut bÁipe, m.: the goal-keeper's stroke, cútpoc, -ptnc, m,; (cut- boc, Don.). Goat, n., a hollow-horned animal of the genus Capra (cf. W. gafr ; Corn, gauar ; Bret, gabr, gaffr), 5^0 A]\, -Aip, -a, m. : the male goat, boc, g. btnc, 2^- *^«> m -/ pocÁn, -Ám, m.; the female goat, rnínpeAC, -pije, -a, f. Goatee, n., the beard on the chin when allowed to grow, meigeAtt, -51IL, m. Goat-herd, n.\ one who tends goats, 5iottA 5^b^|\. Goatish, a., (1) like a goat, ^AbpAc, -Ai£e. (2) Lewd, (a) 5ÁppAtiiAit, -xfttÁ ; (5) T)púipeArhAit, -rhtA. Goatishness, n., (1) the quality of a goat, ^AbpAcc, -a, f. (2) Lewdness, "opuipeAtfitAcc, -A, f. Goat's-beard, n., a plant of the genus Tragopogon, (a) ^a®a\k- utCA, m.; (b) péApó^ $AbAip, /. ; (c) pinroig tia muc. Goat's rue, n., a leguminous plant (Galega officinalis), gAppAó, -A15, m. Gobble, v. I., to swallow or eat greedily, (1) stAiiiAim, -iyo ; (2) AtpAim, -At) ; (3) ptACAim, -At). Go-between, n., an interposer, (1) a peacemaker, (a) e iAnriiAic An p. nnpe ; who was the g. ? cé'p bé An p. ? (t). p.). Goblet, n., a kind of drinking vessel having a stem but without a handle, (1) buttA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) eA^Ap, -Aip, m.; (3) eApcpA-ó, -Ait), m.; (4) cop An, -Ám, m. : a round g., copán cptnnn {Cant. 7, 2) ; (5) copn, g. ctnpn, pi. id., dat. -Aib, m., cfóm. ctnpn in, m. Goblin, n., a playful or malicious elf, (1) púcA, g. id., pi. -aí, ra.; (2) 5piiA5Ac, -A15, -Ai$e, m.; (3) píobpAt), -bAptA, w.; (4) pio*OAn, -Ain, m.; (5) piotAt, -Ait, m. God, T)ia, gen. T)é, pi- *oéite and X)ée, m. (cf. W. duw ; Corn, duy ; Bret, doe ; L. deus ; Gr. Oeoar, God, and Ais, ace. Aia ; Zeus, Jove ; Sloq, divine ; Skr. déva, divine, and dyo, the sky personified as a god ; cf. divine, Tues-day) : (1) God between us and harm, T)ia eit)ip pmn ip An c-otc ; it is God's will, ipé coit T)é é ; God wills it, ip coit te T)ia é ; God forbid, nÁp teigit) T)ia pm ; thank God, mot At) nó bui"óeAóAp te T)ia ; God be with you, T)ia teAc, ptÁn beó teAc ; God bless you, bAit ó "Ó1A ope ; God save you, 50 mbeAtin 11151-6 TDia tunc ; as God would have it, rriAp t>ou' ail te T)ia é; God save you, 50 pÁbÁtAit) nó 50 pAopAit) *Oia tú ; for God Almighty's sake help me, A\y pon *Oé tuteóutúAóCAig cuix)i5 Uorn ; (2) m'nteAm ; (3) conivóé Godchild, n., one for whom a person stands sponsor at bap- tism, LeAnb báipci-óe. GOD ( 700 ) GOL God-daughter, n., a female child for whom one becomes sponsor at baptism, mgeAn bAifuroe. Goddess, n., (1) a female god, (a) bAinmA, g. -T>é, pi. -t>éite, /. (c/. L. dea) : the temple of the great g. Diana, ueArnpAll n-A bAnroé rnóipe T)iAnA (^Lcís 19, 27). (2) A woman of superior charms, (a) fpéipbeAn, g. -tfmÁ, daí. rhtiAoi, pí- -trinÁ, g.pl. -bAn, /.; (b) bé, g. béite, pi. id., /.; (c) fpéipbptunneAll, -mile, -a, f. Godfather, n., a man who becomes ; sponsor for a child in baptism, &&&VfH t>Aif cróe. Godhead, w,, the Supreme Being, (1) mnleAtfi, g. -rhAn and -Um, pi. -Um and -rhAin, m.; (2) •oia'óacc, -a, /. : His eternal power and g., A cum act) -pio|Vfv- uróe Agtif A 'óia'óact) (Rom. 1, 20). Godless, a., (1) without reverence for God, neiriTóiA'óA, ind.; (2) impious, wicked, míocnÁibíeAó, -tige. Godlessness, n., (1) neim > óiA > óAcc, -a, /.; (2) míocfiÁibteAóc, -a, /. Godlike, a., divine, mAt)A, ind. Godliness, n., piety, mATxAoc, -a, /. Godly, a., devout, (1) tha'óa, md.; (2) cjvÁibteAó, -tige. Godmother, n., a woman who be- comes sponsor for a child in baptism, mÁtAip bAipo'óe, /. Godship, n., divinity, tha'óacc, -a, /. Godson, n., itiac bAifcróe, m. God-speed, n., success, prosperous journeying, (1) plÁn leAc ; (2) beAnnAóc leAc ; (3) f lÁn beó teAC ; (4) 50 n-éijvgro *oo DotAjv ieAC, (5) 50 poipbijit) T)ia "btnc ; (6) Ap comipige *Óé tu (Con.). Godwilling, x>o *úeóm T)é, le coil *Oé. Goer, n., one who or that which goes, imteAccuróe, g. id., pi. -T)te, m. Goggle-eyed, a., having prominent and rolling eyes, mópfúileAC, -Uge ; bolgf uiieAC, -li£e. Going, n., departure, travelling, (1) imteACu, -a, /. : g. without returning to you, imteACc ^é An OileÁn ope .1. imteAóc 5AH -pitteAT) ope ; may your going not be the worst thing to be- fall us, nÁj\ b'é T)'imteACT: if meAfA 'óúmn ; (2) ^AbÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (3) mil, ind. /See Go. Note unteAcc can be used independ- ently, but *out must be fol- lowed by a prepositional or adverbial phrase indicating des- tination or purpose, as : g. home, A5 mil AbAile ; g. to sleep, .A5 mil a cooIat) nó A5 mil cum puAw ; g. to Cork, a$ mil 50 CopCAlg. Goitre, n., a swelling on the front of the neck, -peApb, -eipbe, -a, f. Goitrous, a., pertaining to a goitre, ■peA|\bAc, -Atge. Gold, n., one of the precious metals, óp, g. oip, m. (cf. W. aur ; Corn, our ; Bret, aour ; L. aurum) : health is better than gold, if peApp An cf lÁmce r\Á An c-óp. Gold coloured, ópburóe, ind. Golden-fleece, n., the mythological fleece in quest of which Jason undertook the Argonautic expe- dition, An lompAT) ófVOA. Gold-haired, a., having golden hair, óp5fuiA5Ac ; óipciAbAó. Golden number, n., a number show- ing the year of the lunar cycle, (1) nAórúeAC'OA, g. id. f.\ (2) turnip óip, f. GOL ( 701 ) GOO Gold-burnished, a., shining . like gold, óntAfCA, ind. Gold-chain, n., a shrub (Cytisus laburnum) with long clusters of yellow blossoms, (1) ójWAfg, m.; (2) rtAbj\Aó óin, m. Gold-chest, n., a treasury, oif- cifce, #. id., pi. -ci, m. Golden, a., (1) made of gold, (a) ■ojvoa, ind.; (b) poflójVó^, ind. (2) Having the colour of gold, óf\buróe, ind. Golden-rod, n., a tall herb of the genus Solidago, ptAc óin. Goldfinch, 'n., a beautiful sing- ing bird (Car duel is elegans) (1) bnroeój; An ói^, /.; (2) LdfAifi óoitte, /.; (3) p'rifeós, /. Gold-foil, } n., gold beaten very Gold-leaf, ) thin for gilding, ó|\- •óuiUeós, -óige, -a, /.; fSI^SAU,, -Aitt, m. Goldilocks, n., (1) a plant of the genus Chrysocoma, jAnbttir nA rnónA. (2) A kind of buttercup (Ranunculus auricomus), sjuiats rhuipe. Gold-mine, n., a place where gold is obtained by mining, miAnAC ói|A, also the gold ore so obtained. Gold ring, n., a ring made of gold, pÁinne óin. Gold-shining, a., shining like gold, (1) óf\l.Af ca, ind. ; (2) ój\f oittreAc, i -p$e. Goldsmith, n., an artisan who makes vessels and ornaments of gold, (1) oifceAjvo, m.; (2) ceÁjvo ói|\, m.; (3) óijvceÁjvouróe. Gold-wire, n., a very thin wire made of gold, (1) céAT> ó\\\, m.; (2) r-peAng óip, m. Gone, the p.p. of Go, imtijte, (1) he is gone, (a) cá ré initiate ; (b) x>' imcij; pé. (2) He is gone .1. dead, (a) t>o puAi|\ fé bÁr ;■ (b) t)o ctiAró ré A|\ fiuAj (nó a-ja tnrin-jV) nA mAfib. Gonfalon, n., a standard or ensign, (1) b|\ACAc, -A15, m.; (2) meing, «/en. -e, /.; (3) ft^ótt, -out, m. Goniometer, n., an instrument for measuring angles, cuwnrheAfAn, -Áin, w. Goniometry, n., the art of measur- ing angles, trigonometry, ctnnn- tfieAf, -a, m. Gonorrhoea, n., a contagious, in- flamatory disease of the urethra and vagina, (1) y&ot t)fiúire, /,; (2) pot via neAm;, m.; (3) •oocc mr^e (p. t.) ; (4) pu_At- tofgAt), -oifgte, m. Good, a., (1) possessing excellent qualities, waic, -e (c/. W. mad *, Corn, mas ; Bret, mat) : a g. word never broke a tooth, nioj\ bflip pocAt m. piACAit fiiArh ; God saw all the things that he had made and they were very g., t»o connAi|\c T)ia 5AC Aon nix) t>'a ivoeÁpiA Sé -\ péAó "oo £>í 50 ^óttiAit (Gen. 1, 31) ; he was a g. man, da itiaic An peAfi é ; she was a g. woman, bA OeAn niAit i. (2) Serviceable, useful, adapted, beneficial, (a) niAic, -e, fol- lowed by x>o, for : it is g. for me, ir m. t)Ain, but if m. tiom means I like it ; (b) ^o^aviza, ind., and pójAncAó, -Aige : some- thing g. or serviceable, ntro eigin r. (3) Virtuous, pious, religious, •oeA§ (M.), -oeÁg (Con.), in composition (c/. W. and Corn, da ; Gaul, dago, bonum) : as, ■oeAgoibfveACA, g. works ; a g. man is a wise man, ir eA^tiAó -oeAj-Oume ; the g. man is perished out of the earth, -o' -imtit; An 'oeAg'óuine feACAT) Af ah ocatAtii (Mic. 7, 2). GOO ( 702 ) GOO (4) Kind, well-disposed, benevo- lent, friendly, gracious, humane, propitious, (a) m&\t, -e, followed by x>o or te : I thought it g. to show the signs, "oo meAf mé ^tin m. te CAirt>eÁnA*ó ua comAntAi ; to give him g. ad- vice, COtflAinte til-Alt "OO CADAinC •oó ; g. day to you, 50 "ocusai-o *Oia tÁ m. *óío ; (b) mAite^fAó, -Aige ; (c) r of •Ai'oeAC, -^on^e ; (d) peAncAc, -Aige. (5) Not lacking or deficient, full, complete, mAit, -e : g. measure and pressed down and shaken together and running over, rmorún m., •ornate, cnAitce Agiíf A5 "out CAinif (Luke 6, 38), (6) Not small or of no account, considerable, mAit, -e, as : a g. deal, euro m.; a g. share, nomnc m. (7) Fair, honourable, unblemish- ed, unsullied, mAic,-e: a g. name is better than riches, if peAnn Amm m. nÁ r.Ai'óbneAr ; a g. name is rather to be chosen than great riches, in cónA Awm m. *oo oneic •oo nojAin nÁ fxM*óOf\eAf món (Prov. 22, 1). (8) Clever, dexterous, handy, ready, skilful, (a) mAit, -e, sometimes preceded by 50 and followed by a^ (as, Don) : he was g. at the violin, (i) 01 ré 50 mAit Af An beit) tin ; (ii) X)A rhAit .An An berótín é ; (&) *oiAt>AtcA, ind. As good as, (a) com mA\t te : I am as g. a man as you, cÁim c. m. "o'lpe^fi te^c-rA ; he is as good as I, cá f é Com mAit tiom- t-a ; if the battle is general I will be as g. as any there, má'r coitce.Arm An ca£ beA*o c. m. te peAf Ann (Oss. iv. 108, 16) ; (b) com mAit A^tir : as g. as eve r wore shoe-leather, c. m. 1 cuavo (feAf) An oonn bnoige ni^m ; there is as g. fish in the sea as ever was caught, cá iAr$ 'f\An opxMnnge c. m. ir ^aX>ax> niArii. Good blood, esp. in stock, potAróeAóc, -a, /. Good breeding, good education, CADxvinc rttAf ; "oeAjmuineAt),. -nee, m. Good cheer, pleasure, rosAr, -Aif , m. Good custom, roioéAr, -a, m. Good day, a salutation, tÁ OneAj. Good education, romúmeA'ó,- -nce, m. Good example, T>eA$f omptA, m. Good excuse, teitr géAt mAit, m. Good for nothing (a) of no value, useless, worthless, (i) ^au cA/inoe ' r (ii) jjAn aijyo ; (iii) *onoóm.Aic- eAfAc ; (iv) ní't tÁ "óen nAic ^ 1 n '■> ( v ) ní't mAit ,Af\ bit Ann ; (vi) 5An mAit An bit ; (b) used substantively : an idle worth- less person, (i) •onme 5 An uAinbe ; (ii) T)tíine 5An Áijvo ; (iii) r^tTO- uroe, g. id., pi. -"óte ; (iv) rcnówre, g. id., pi. -ri, m. (rcnúmre, Con.) ; (v) rpniorÁn r -Ám, m. Good Friday, the Friday of our Saviour's Passion, Aome An CéAfCA. Good friends, r ocÁin^oe. Good life, veiQjeAtA, f. Good luck, "oe^jjVAt, m. Good manners, roibéAr , -a, wu Good morning, a salutation,- bxMt ó 'Óia one An mAtoin ; món 1\A fflATOtie t>tl1C. Good morrow, a salutation r bAit ó T)\a one 111*0111 ; TTlónA •ómc. GOO ( 703 ) GOO Good name, n., reputation, j oe.d£4inm, m. Good nature, n., a naturally mild temper, a disposition to please, (1) rocnoi'óeACc, -a, /.; (2) nÁ"oúin, -e, /. Good news, foifgéAt, -éit, m. Good night, a salutation, oiftce tiiAit cu^ac (or "owe). Good part: Grainne took it in good part, bA rhAit An rhAife Good people, the fairies, nA •OAowe niAice. Good pleasure, (1) "oeAgtoit, -e, /.; (2) móntoit, -e, /.; (3) 'oeAjjponn, -puwn, m. Good report, "oeijteifc, -e, /. Good resolution, "oeAsnún, -úm, ,m. Good season, n., a favourable season, TieAgAimfeAn, -fine, /. Good tasíe, "oeAjbtAf , -Aif , m. Good íime, T>eAt;tiAin, -e, /. Too good, norhAit, -e. Very good, (a) fÁnrhAic, -e ; (b) nrgrhAit, -e ; (c) norhAit, -e.; (d) An-rhAit. Very well, very good, cá 50 1TtA1C. Good, n., (1) that which possesses excellent qualities, (a) m&\t, -e, /., opp- to otc, evil : what g. is it to me ? cé An rh. •ó-ám é ; it is no g., ni't Aon rh. Ann ; perhaps they would do much g., b'péroin ^un rnón An rh. a 'óéAnpAi'oíf ; (b) niAiteAf, -a, m. : evil for g., otc 1 n-AjAi-ó mAiteAf a ; but of the tree of knowledge of g. and evil thou shalt not eat, acc *oo Cf\Ann peAr-A rriAiteAfA -j uitc ní iof^Ait) cu (Gen. 2, 17) ; much g., lolrhAiteAf , -a, m.; (c) rtiAite, g. id., f. : it is not for your g., ni rriAn tfiAite (til aj\ ifiAit), teAC tpéin é ; for his g., An ni. teif ; I am for your good, An riiAit teAC AcÁim ; (d) peAbAf , -Aif and -bf a, m. : riding [even] on a goat is better than walking however g., if f eAnn niAncAigeAcc a\^ $AbAn tIA C01f VOeACC *OÁ f eADAf. (2) That which contributes to happiness, teAf, -a, m. : you are in a way for your g., ACÁin a^, x>o teAf ; it is for their g. I am working, if A]\ teAf T>oib AcÁnn A5 obAin ; foóAn, -Ain, m.: more harm than g., if mó An •oocAn nÁ An f oóAn. (3) Advantage, benefit, gain, (a) cAinbe, g. id., m. : what is the g. of the world to a man whose wife is a widow? 501*06 aw CAinbe x>o tDuwe An fAogAt AnuAin a béAf a beAn v\-a bAwtneAbAC (D. E. 146) ; (0) pognArii, -Airh, m. : a man who is no g,, tjuine £An f . ; (c) gAp, -Ain, m. : it is no g. to be complaining, cau £An a beit aj; cAfAora (ií. M. 1358) ; it is no g.,ni't AongAin Abeit (HI. t>.); (d) bAit, -e, /. : what is the g. for me to be talking f cé An bAit (n'lAit) tiom a beit A5 CAinnc? ; it is g. for me, if rriAit Ati bAit opm é; (e) mAife, g. id., f. : much g. may it do them, 50 mbA riiAit ayi riiAipe "óóib é ; (/) cAbAip, -X)\^a, f. : it is no g. to be expecting him, ní't CAbAin a beit A5 pint teif ; (g) bÁnn, -Áipp, m. : little g. it did the man who dispos- sessed them, if beAg a bí x>Á X)Á^ A5 An bpeArv a ctnn Af feitb 1AT). (4) pi., wares, commodities, chattels, (a) eAnnAt), -ai-o, m. : salt and iron are two kinds of goods that do not turn grey, fAtAnn if lAnnAn "óá eAnnA-O nÁ UACAnn (Prov.); (b) ni^oin, -e, GOO ( 704 ) GOO /. : take the goods to thyself, 5ÍAC An rhAom T)tiic péin (Gen. 14, 21) ; that he did not put his hand to his neighbour's goods, nÁjt ctnf feifeAti a tÁm i mAOin cotriAffAn (Ex. 22, 11) ; I give half my goods to the poor, *oo beiwm teAt mo niAowe x>o ua boccAib (Luke 19, 8) ; (c) cfiup- 5-áti, -aw, m. Good, ad., well : it is as g. for me, zá f é com mAic AgAtn (T)Am), Good-bye. See Adieu. Good-complexioned, a., comely, (1) > oj\eACAtfiAii, -tfitA ; (2) "oeAj;- gnúifeAó, -rige. Good-fellowship, n., agreeable com- panionship, compÁnAcc, -a, f. Good-hearted, a.,rocf\oróeAc, -"orge. Good-humour, n., cheerfulness, foitoi|\e(Acc), /. Good-humoured,' a., having a cheer- ful spirit and demeanour, poitb- f\eAc, -mge. Good-humouredly, ad., with a cheerful spirit, 50 foitbm. Goodliness, n., beauty of form, grace, comeliness, niAifeAec, -a, /.; rriAife, g. id. f. Good-looking, a., handsome, (1) *o At Am Ait, -rhtA ; (2) tAóAncA, ind.; (3) gnAoroeArhAit, -itiLa. Good-luck, n., good fortune or fate, (1) At), m. ': good luck to you, 50 fVAib ^ 1 c-Áx) of\c ; (2) bAit, -e, /. : bAit ó "Úia o|\c ; (3) |\ó, g. id., m. : (also jut, -a, m.); good luck attend you, 50 j\Aib An f\ó teAC ; f\At 50 fAib o-pc. Good-mannered, a., of pleasing manners, (1) béAf ac, -Aige ; (2) nóf rhAf , -Aijte ; (3) T>eA$;irmince. Goodman, n., a husband, a master of a house or family, peAf\ An ctge : the g. is not at home, ni bptnt peA|\ An ci$e rAn mbAite (Prov. 7, 19). Good-natured, a., naturally mild in temper, (1) f ocf\oróeAc, -"oige ; (2) nÁ > oú|\tA, ind.; (3) -oe^- ótAoncAó, -Ai$e. Goodness, n., the quality of being good in any of its various senses, (1) mAiteAf, -a, m. : good begets g., ^m-oeAnn niAit niAic- eAf ; most men proclaim every one his own g., mAoroig An cum if mó T)o ua "OAoimb a m. péw 5ac Aon aca (Prov. 20, 6) ; (2) mAit, -e, /. : I am persuaded . . . that ye also are full of g.,. Af 'oeAyfo teAmf a ... 50 bptnlci tÁn *oo mAic (Rom. 15, 14 ; ef. Hos. 6, 4) ; (3) peAbAf , -Air , m. : the education we shall ever re- member and not for its g., An u-oroeAf A|\ a 5CtiimneócAimíx> 50 bjvát "i ní te ri-A peAbAf é ; (4) -pógAncAóc, -a, /. ; (5) bAit, -e, f. (cf. Skr. Bhála). Good-tempered, a., having a good temper, not easily vexed, (1) foineAnx)A, ind.; (2) focmA, ind. Goodwife, n., the mistress of a house, beAn An crge. Good-will, n., benevolence, kindly feeling, (1) cAfvtAnnACc, -a, /.; (2) "oeAjtoit, -e and -otA, pi. -otA and -teAnnA, /. ; (3) "ouujvacu, -a, /.; (4) -oeAgAigneAX), -nit), m. Goody, n., a dainty, bonbon or the like, generally in pi. fó£Unp cí (? fObtAlfCÍ). Goosander, n., a species of mer- ganser (Mergus merganser), Iaca piAT)COlteAC. Goose, n., a large web-footed bird of the family Anserinse, ^é, gen, id., pi. 5éA*ónA, m. (M.), pi. SéA'úACA (Don.), seAttA (Con.) : calling geese, beA-oAí, beAT>Aí ; driving geese away, uat) rgeit, hAt) rseit ; stig, 5I05, S^S (Don.). GOO ( 705 ) GOR Barnacle goose, n., cAt)An, -tun a, -x>at\za, m. Goose skin, gooseflesh, ponrtAt)- cmx, m. Mother goose, cjtÁm gé. Grey-legged goose, gé gtAf , m. Solan goose, (a) gé T)tib, m. ; (b) 5U5A, m « S ee Solan Goose. Shoveller goose, 50b teAtAr», m. Wild goose, gé pAt)Am. Gooseberry, n., a thorny shrub (Ribes grossularia) and its edible berries, (1) fpionÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) fpfiúnÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) fpionóg, /•; (4) sttofAix), -e, -í, /. Gooseberry-bush, n., (1) ipm, -e. -1, /. ; (2) fgeAC fpionÁti, /.; (3) - c-fidrm fpionAn ; (4) cfiAtm f pioti- °5, /. ; (5) com f pionÁn (Don.). Goosefoot, 71., a plant (Cheno- podium), (1) urp come 56, m. ; (2) pfVdtpedc ua mAfA, /. (annual seaside) ; (3) pj\Air-eAc jlAf , /. (fig-leaved) ; (4) pftAireAc nA mbAttA, /. (wall) ; (5) pj\AifeAc piAt)Am, /. (white, also wild). Goosegrass, n., a plant (Galium aparine), (1) gA-pbttif, m.; (2) Urn SAyfo, m.; (3) bfxiofsflAti, -Ám, m. Goose-pen, n., a place where geese are housed, geAtYLArm, -Amne, -a, f. Goose-tongue, n., a composite plant (Achillea ptarmica), ceAn^A jé. Gore, n., (1) a triangular piece let into a garment, leAiA-o, gen. teitro, m. (2) Blood, (a) -pun, gen. potA, /.; (&) cmj, g. id,, /.; (c) c|\ó, g. id., /. : a mass of g., cor-Aijv (3) Clotted blood, («) puifVACt;, -A, /./ (b) -OjWOAft, -A1|\, ut. Gore, v.t., to pierce or wound, as with a horn, somim, v.n. 50m. Gorge, n., (1) the throat, the gullet ; r fgófnAc, -A15, -Aije, m. and f. (2) A defile between mountains, (a) ctimAfv, -A1|\, m.; (5) bjvájAiT), -at), -Aroe, f., (Zif. of throat or neck). Gorge, v.t., (1) to swallow with greediness and in large mouth- fuls, (a) ftugAim, -AO ; (&) AtpAim, -At) : ftogAt) A^tm ite. (2) To glut, to satiate, (a) poifiiíoriAim, -At) ; (&) Lomtfon- Aim, -At) Gorged, a., glutted, (1) b|\ú- XíoncA, ind.; (2) lomtÁn, -Áme. Gorgeous, a., showy, fine, magnifi- cent, (1) mótvóA, ind.; (2) oijv- néAtcA, míí.; (3) cAtobf eAó, -fije. Gorgeously, ad., most g., jió- oiftiéAtcA (Ezek. 23, 12). Gorgeousness, n., the state or quality of being gorgeous, mój\- T)ACC, -a, /. Gorget, n., a small crescent-shaped plate formerly hung round the neck of officers, b^ÁiftéAT) biotx A|\ b|\Á5Ai*o oi-prgí. Gorgon, n., one of the three sisters Stheno, Euryale and Medusa r the sight of whom turned be- holders to stone, 50^5011, -sum. m. (Foley) ; cf. sa^s, fierce, cruel (O'jR), and Gr. yopyo?, terrible. Gorilla, n., a large arboreal anthro- poid ape, a^a mó|\, m. Gormand, w.,a greedy, or ravenous eater, cj\AofAc, -ai§, -Aige, m, Gormandise, v.i., to eat greedily, to swallow voraciously, (1) fttig- Aim, -At) ; (2) c^AOf-ftugAim, -ax>. Gormandiser, n., a greedy, vora- cious eater, (1) 5tucAi|\e, g. id., pi. -m', m.; (2) seóifeAc, -rig, -nge, m. ; (3) cf\Aof Aij\e, m. ;, (4) Amptóm, m. Gorse. n., furze, AiceAtm, -anti, m., a g. bush, cofv Aicinn ; gen. GOR ( 706 ) GOU 4iuimie, f. (Con. & U.); AiarmeAc, -1115, m. -Gory, a., covered with gore, -purix- eAó, -age. ^Goshawk, n., a species of hawk (Astur palumbarius), tnei|\ittiún, -úw, m. ^Gosling, n., a young or unfledged goose, (1) éAv\ gé, m.; (2) SUAifín, m. ; (3) góiftín, m. Gospel, n., (a) glad tidings, (5) one of the four narratives of the life and death of our Saviour by SS. Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, (c) a selection from one of the Gospels for use ■at divine service, (d) anything propounded as infallibly true, foif5é\At, -éil,m. : what he says is not all g., m -piof 54c a n-AbAi|t ye ; he regards neither law nor g., ní't beArm Arge aj\ "ótije riÁ Af\ foifgéAt. {Gospeller, n., one of the four Evangelists, foifséAUiróe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m. -Gossamer, n., a fine filmy substance like cobwebs, ctúríi triín pLArmt>A. .Gossip, n., (1) a sponsor, cÁijvoeAf Cjtíofc; AtAip bAif o^e. (2) One who runs from house to house tattling and telling news, (a) joifce, g. id., pi. ~ci, m. ; (b) putAiiAt, -a 15, m. (3) The tattle of a gossip, groundless rumour, (a) fe.dtic.Ar , -Aif , m. : gossiping together, as fe^ncAf le céite ; (b) *otibAi|\c beArm Horn 50 'oubAirvC beAti téi 50 fvtJ5 SeÁn "oeA^s ub A-pei-n ! •OttbAlfvC beAti tiom 50 lYOUbAirVC ;beAn lei 50 bfACAi'ó fí beAti a £otitiAtf\c beAti "oo jutine teAtiti "oe p^éAZA^X) (U. prov.) ; (c) miou- &omy<Át>, -fAro, -ftáróce, m. Gossips, pi., uicc cAtrmce. Gossip-hunting, n., running from house to house for news, (1) ctiA^cAráeAcc, -a, /.; (2) botÁn- CA1t)eACC, -a, f. Gossipper, n., one given to gossip, (1) cAbAifve, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. : (2) cAbAó, A?§, m. Gossipping, n., running about and tattling, (1) cAbAifieAcc, -a, /. ; (2) cAiT>ij\eÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (3) r- |\áit>i<5- eAóc, -a, /.; (4) goifceAcc, -a, /.: (5) g. visit, rsotwoeAcc, -a, /. Gossoon, £ »., a small boy, sA-^fún, Gorsoon,) -úw, m. (c/. Fr. gar- con) ; SAfújA, -úir\, m. Got, imp. of Get, -puAfVAf (ó SeAgAti é), I got (it from John) ; she got the length of his shoe .1. she is able to manage him, puAtrt f í -£at> a bfóige ; he got drunk, ■o'eirvig f é A|\ meifge ; you got the better of them, cuAro AgAib of tA ; he got hungry, bAin ocr\Af *oó. Goth, n., one of an ancient Teutonic race, ^ócac, -a\%, -Aije, m. Gothic, a., pertaining to the Goths, AtriAiL 5ÓCAC (O'Beg.). Gothicism, n., a Gothic idiom, 5ÓCACC, -a, f. Gouge, n., a chisel with a hollow blade, rMféAt cr\ AmógAC (T. C). Gourd, w., a fruit of the order Cucurbitacese, (1) btnrmeÁti, -Ám, m.; (2) pAitmf 51 At, -fgéite, f. Gourdiness, n., a disease of horses, geAfbA'O, -AVÓ, m. .1. Atcit) CApAtt. Gourdy, a., swelled in the legs, 5eAj\bAC. Gourmand. See Gormand. Gout, n., a constitutional disease; (1) ^úc, gen. and pi. ^úca, m., worn., also £úca, m.; (2) tUAt- 5ÚCA, m.; (3) cmneAf Ate, m. GOU ( 707 ) GRA Gout (goo), n., taste, relish, btAf, -Aif , m. Goutiness, n., state of being gouty, 5ÚCACC, -a, f. Goutweed, [ w., a coarse umbelli- Goutwort, i ferous plant (^Ego- podium podagraria), (1) tuf ah eAft>ui5, m.; (2) Uif ah 5ÚCA. Governable, a., capable of being governed, injnAgAtuA. Governance, n., control, 111A5IAT), -gAtuA, m. Governante. /See Governess. Governing, n., the act of ruling or directing, jviAgtugA'O, -tn5te, m. Governess, n., a woman intrusted with the care and education of children, bAnoroe, #ew. id., m. Government, n., (1) the act of governing, (a) fi AgtAt), -gAlcA, m. : the g. shall be on his shoulders, biAró avi jiiAgLAt) aj\ a guAtAinn (Isíí. 9, 6) ; (b) t^AS" U15AÓ, -mgce, m. : of the in- crease of his g. there shall be no end, ni biAit) cjiíoc aji bif eAc a juAgUngte (Isa. 9, 7). (2) The mode or system of governing, (a) jiiAglAi-óeAóc, -a, /.; (b) |\iA5AtcAf, -Aif, m.; (c) fUAgAtUACC, -A, /. (3) The right, power or autho- rity to govern, c-fiocrrriACc, -a, m. Governmental, a., pertaining to government, fviAgAixAc, -Aige. Governor, n., one who governs, (1) f\iA$Atxóij\, -ójAA, -|aí, m.; (2) fiAgUngteóifi, -ófA, -|\í, m.; (3) uAócAfúti, -Am, m. : g. over the land, u. óf cionn 11 a cine (Gen. 42, 6) ; (4) ceAnnponc, -pmnc, m. Governorship, n., the office of governor, co-óhacc, -a, /. Gown, n., the outer dress worn by women, and the long loose robe worn by university and pro**- fessional men (1) 5ÚTIA, gen. id.,- pi. -AÍ, m. ; (2) -pnAn, -a, m s (T.P., I, 697). Gownmen, n., the class whose* professional dress is a gown. Luce nA n5unA. Grab, v.t., to seize, to snatch,- -p5|vÁtriAim, -a*ú ; f5iobAirn, -at). Grab, n., a sudden grasp or seizure^ Át AT), -Alt), m. Grabber, n., one who grabs, f5nÁrn-- Aine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Grabbing, w., the act of seizing, or snatching, (1) f5nÁuiAt), -tntA, m.; (2) f5iiÁmAi|\eAcc, -a, /. Grabble, tó, to grope, to feel with the hands, to sprawl, to grovel,- LÁtúpAinim, -fAinc. Grace, n., (1) favour bestowed or benefit conferred, snÁf , gen. and pi. 5|\ÁfA, m. (2) Divine favour towards man, (a) 5nÁfCA, g. id., m. : the grace of God, 5nÁf ca T)é ; the grace of God to us and death in Ireland, 5nÁfCA T)é cu5Ainrv if VÁf 1 n-éinmn (H. M. 926) ; (b) 5fÁf , -a, pZ. id., m. : other- wise grace is no more grace , 110 ní 5nÁf An 5|iÁf HA1T) fin AiriAc (Rom. 11, 6) ; every flood ebbs but the flood of g., nix cmle nÁ cnÁgAnn acc cmte nA nstiÁf ; (c) 5fÁfA, g. id., m. : who when he was come and had seen the grace of God rejoiced, A5Uf Att *OCeAÓC T)Ó "J Af Of A1CfW 5fÁfA T)é, T)0 $aO 5ÁifoeAóAf é (Acts 11, 23). (3) Perfection of form, beauty, embellishments, («) fgiAtfró-Aóc, -a, /.; (6) niAife, g. id., /.; (c) IIIAIfeAÓU, -a, /. (4) pi., the three goddesses- Aglaia, Euphrosyne and Thalia, l\A Cfi 5fAfA. GRA ( 708 ) GRA (5) Thanks before or after meals, (a) Atzu^At», -w^te, m.; (b) aícac, -A15, m. (p. Ó pnonc- A15). Grace, v.t, to adorn, to decorate, (1) rsiArhuTgirn, -tr^At) ; (2) rnAirrgim, -itigAt). Graceful, a., displaying grace or beauty in form or action, (1) 5r\ÁfArhAiL, -rhtA ; (2) 5nÁruArh- aiL, -riiLd ; (3) rnAireAifiAit, -itiLa ; (4) tACAncA, ind.; (5) f5iArhAó, -Aige ; (6) lotcnotAó, -Aijje ; (7) rtirn, -e ; (8) rtiostA, ind. (Con.); (9) T>eA5ifiAireAc, -rige. Gracefully, ad., in a graceful manner, 50 T)eA5rhAir eAó. Gracefulness, n., the quality of being graceful, -oeA^rhAireAóc, Graceless, a., (1) wanting in grace, ueArhjjxAfAitiAit, -rhtd. (2) Depraved, rníonÁineAc, -nrge. 'Gracelessly, ad., in a depraved manner, 50 rníonÁineAc. Gracelessness, n., depravity, (1) míonÁifve, {7. id., /.; (2) mio- 5f\ÁrA, m. -Gracile, a., slender, thin, caoL, -one. Gracious, a., (1) abounding in grace, (a) 5fvAf.4tf1.diL, -rhtA : a God ready to pardon, g. and merciful, T)ia néra cum rriAit- rh eActnr 5. -| cnócAineAc (Neh. 9, 17) ; (b) 5|\ÁpcAitiAit, -rhtA. (2) Abounding in amiability, (a) 5e.An.dit1 Ait, -tfitd ; (&) ceAn- áXua, ind. Graciousness, n., the quality of being gracious, (1) 5fiÁr cArhtdCu, -a, /.; (2) 5eAHArhtdcc, -a, /.; (3) ceAnÁtcAóc, -a, f. Gradation, n., regular progress step by step ; gradual blending of tints or tones, céurmedii), -nro, m. Gradational, a., by regular steps ceirrme.dc, -mge. Gradatory, a., proceeding step by step, céun a^ céim. Grade, n., a step or degree ih any series, rank, quality or order, (1) céun, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (2) 5r\dx), -ÁVO, pi. id., and -a, m. : the six grades, via ré spvÁ'OA (B.LL. i. 60, 8), (cf. L. gradus ; W. gradd). Grade, v.t., to arrange by steps or degrees, céimnijjirn, -m^At). Gradient, n., the incline of a road or railway, coicéun, -e, -eAnnA, m. Gradient, a., rising or descending by regular degrees, coicéimeAó. Gradual, a., proceeding by steps or degrees, (1) cenne.drh.dit,, -rhtA; (2) •onéirnneAc, -rvrge ; (3) t)r\éim- ne.dc, -urge. Gradually, ad., in a gradual man- ner, (1) 50 ceimeAtftAit, -rhtd ; (2) cor aja coif ; (3) 1 iroiaró a céite ; (4) uró Af\ n-uró. Graduate, v.t., to divide into regular steps, grades or intervals, (1) céimni5im, -U15AT) ; (2) "onéim- nrgim, -itrgAt). Graduate, n., one who has received an academical or professional degree, céimnróe, g. id., pi. -X)te, m. Graduateship, n., the state of being a graduate, céirnnróeAóc, -a, /. Graduation, n., the act of gradu- ating, (1) céimnuigAt), -igte, m.; (2) *or\éimniti5At), -igte, m. Graft, n., a small shoot of a tree inserted in another tree which nourishes it, the graft deter- mining the kind of fruit, (1) nóT>At>, -x>tA, m. .1. t>eAU5Án curvtAfi 1 5Cfvdnn eite A^uy rÁfAnn fé Ann 1 n-A ndt)tiif\ rem ; (2) tir\Af, -Aif, m. , GRA ( (09 GRA ■Graft, v.h, to insert a graft into the branch or stem of another tree, (1) nóTmijirn, -ut^vo ; (2) rióT)Aiim, -At>. Grafted, a., propagated by insertion in another stock, no^otngte, ind. Grafter, w., one who inserts grafts on other stocks, nóT)Ai^e, g. id., pi. -fi, to. Grafting, n., the act of inserting ' a graft, ncrotrgAT), -yuigce, m. Grain, n., (1) a single seed or any small hard particle, (a) gfiÁmne, gf. id., pi. -neACA, to., dim. 5f\Áinín, to.; (b) coll. 5jwi, -Átn, to. (cf. L. granum) : the least g. shall not fall on the earth, iní tuicpro An g-pAirme if VÚ5A Af au nzAlAm rye (Am. 9, 9). (2) The seed of certain plants such as wheat, rye, oats, etc., .AjAbAfv, -Aif , to. : grain weight, trieA > ócAinc (or córhAf) AfibAif. (3) The direction, arrange- ment or texture of the material in cloth, etc., (a) fnAf, -a, to. : against the g. or fig. against the will, 1 u-ajaií) An cfnAif ; (b) 1 gcoinne tia ponn- At> ; (c) against the g. or will, (i) 1 n-AgAit) r\A zotA ; (ii) 1 u-ajait) An óflovóé ; (d) specifi- cally in wood, frtÁite, g. id., f. (4) A pinch or small quantity of anything, (a) gfAinne, g. id., pi. -neACA, m. : a g. of salt, 5f Awne f AtAinn ; a g of tea 3 SfvÁmne cé; sfÁirmín (Don.); (b) -OOJW1Ó5, -ói^e, -a ; (c) -oofnAn, m. (Don.); (d) xtéAnnó^, f. (5) pi., the remains of grain after brewing or distillation, 5f\ÁntAc, -aij, in. Grainy, a., resembling grain ; aX)a\\ac, -Aije. Grammar, n., a treatise on the principles of language, (1) spAin- at>ac, -&%', m.;- (2) 5j\AiméA|t, -éij% in. Grammarian, n., one versed in grammar, juAtnAxmroe. Grammatical, a., of or pertaining to grammar, 5^Am at) ac, -At^e. Grampus, n., a marine mammal resembling the dolphin, (1) cfÁin T>ub ; (2) péif c tiA f5AT>Árí. Granary, n., a storehouse for grain, (1) rsiobót, -óit, to.: the g. is bigger than the haggard, if mo An fgiobót nÁ ati iottAinn ; (2) 5Ai|\néAt, -éit, m., onó.'oÁM^néAl, m. ; (3) f AbAlt, -A1IL, to. Grand, a., (1) of large size or ex- tent, great, mófv, -óij\e. (2) Illustrious, dignified, power- ful or noble, (a) oifoeA^c, -a ; (b) bfeAf ca, ind.; (c) eAj\f\, -a; (d) éAfltAIÚ. (3) Majestic, magnificent, splendid or sublime, mó\\, -óife ; g. tour. mó^cuAitro, -e, /. (4) Higher in rank, dignity, or power, ájvo, g.s.f. Áijvoe : g. master, &fvoVfiAigifci|t, w>- ', g. lodge, Ájvotóif cín , to. ; the g. jury, An c-Ájvoúoifce. (5) The second or some degree of parentage or descent, feAn, fine, as grandfather, feAUAtAif. to.; acai|v mó-|A (Don.) ; grand- mother, f eAuniAtAif , / ; tnÁtAif\ tÚÓfV. Grandam, n., a grandmother, an old woman, f eAiVriiAtAijA, /. ; to teach one's g. to give suck, a irmmeAT) "OÁ feAnn'iÁCAi^ au cíoc T>0 cAbA1|VC Grandchild, n., a son's or daughter's child, (1) fiomi 0, to.;' (2) pi., ctArm ctoirme ; his grandchildren, ctAnn a clomne; (3) great g. ch., V 10 1111 ; (4) great great g. oh., •oub ó; (5) fifth descendant, ia^ 6. GRA ( 710 ) GRA Grand-daughter, n., the daughter of one's son or daughter, (1) 5aj\- injeAn, /.; (2) wj;eAn rhic no mgeAn mjwe. Grandee, n., a man of elevated rank or station, (1) éAfOAíú, -Ann, m.; (2) ptAit, -At a, m. ; (3) t)óic, m. ; (4) x>ume onó^ At : the grandees of the realm, T)Aowe OnÓfVACA riA jVÍOJACCA. Grandeur, n., the state or quality of being grand, (1) rnófVóAcc, -a, /.; (2) uAirteAct, f. Grandfather, n., a father or mother's father, (1) reAUAtAijt, m.; (2) aúaij\ cj\iotinA, m.; (3) XeAWA-QAYo, m.; (4) a£aij\ mó|\, m. Great-grandfather, 5Af\AtAifA, m. Grandmother, w., the mother of one's father or mother, (1) r eAn- riiÁtAif., -caj\, -tjteACA, /.; (2) rnÁíAin CfíonnA, /. ; (3) r eAn- tfiArn, /.; (4) triÁtAif rhóp, /.; (5) 5jiAirn, /.; (6) mói|\i > óe, g. id., f. (Or.). Great-grandmother, sajwiac- Ain, /. Grandsire, n., a grandfather, (1) reAUAtAifv, -tAfi, -AitneACA, m. ; (2) acaija cjvionnA. Grandson, ti., a son's or daughter's son, (1) rnAC mic nó inline, m.; (2) SAfirhAc, _rh1c *> (3) ó, dat. id., gen. tii, pZ. id., d.pl. tub and ib, voc. a and ui, w>c. pi. a and tii, now. also ua. Grange, n., a farmhouse with barns and other buildings, gjvAinreAC, -ri£e, dat. -ri$, pi. -reACA, f. Granite, n., a crystalline granular rock, (1) ctoe 5, (ZJ.)* (2) Concession, allowance or permission, ceAT), -a, m. : ac- cording to the g. they had of Cyrus, "oo jtéijt An ceAt)A puAjt- AT)Afi ó Cijuir (Ezra 3, 7). (3) The thing granted, (a) bjvonncAf, -Air, m.; also b-ponn- CAtiAf ; pfonncAUAf (Z7.); Q>) CAbA|\tAf , -Alf , m.; (c) J., (1) to give over, to give possession of or title to,. t> eón ti 151m, -tjgAt) : g. me this place, *oeónui5 "óAtn-rA au aiu reo (1 Chron. 21, 22). (2) To give, in answer to a prayer or petition, (a) cAbpAim, -bAifvc : the Lord g. that ye may find rest, 50 *octi5Ait) au UigeAfuiA •OAoib fUAimneAf (Ruth 1, 9) \ God g. it, 50 T>cu5Ai > o T)ia fin ;. (b) the God of Israel grant thy petition, 50 n-oeóntng T)ia IrftAet •D'Atctnnje tunc (1 Sam. 1, 17). (3) To bestow, (a) b|tonnAim,. -At) ; (b) ciot)tACAini, -At) ; (c) cAbfVAim, -bAiftc : I cannot g. you that request, ní -péroift tiorn An Atctunge rw *oo tAbAijtc T>U1C (P. JL.). (4) To admit as true what has not been proved, (a) Aon- cuijpm, -ugA'o ; (b) granted that his pen was clever, biot) 50- f\Aib a peAnn ctif ce (K., Hist. foL 19, 2) ; (c) I take it for granted ,. 5Ab Aim ten Air- Grantable, a., capable of being^ granted, (1) ionbf.onncA, ind.; (2) 10UCAbA|\tA. Grantee, n., a person to whom a grant is made, An Tmwe a mbj\onnuAf\ Aijt. Granting, n., the act of bestowing,. (1) b|\onnAt), -ncA, m.; (2) CAbAifu, -bA|\tA, /.; (3) ciot)- tACAt), -Aicce. GRA ( 711 ) GRA «Grantor, n. 9 the person who makes a grant, (1) bpotmcóip, -ópA, -pi, w.; (2) cAbApcoip, m.; (3) ciootActoip, -óf^, -pi, m. «Granular, a., consisting of or re- sembling grains, spÁmneAC, -nige. Granulate, v.t., to form into grains, (1) 5j\Áirmi5im, -lugAt) ; (2) spÁn a -óéAHAtn >oe. Granulation, n., the act of forming into grains, spÁinniugA'ó, _1 5 te ? m - Granule, n., a little grain, spÁmín, m. Granulous, a., full of grains, granu- lar, spÁmtieAó, -mje. Grape, n., a well-known edible berry, (1) pioncAop, -oip, m.; (2) cAop ua pmeAtrmA, m. (Ubb. 233, x.) ; (3) piorroeApc, -a, m.; (4) -pionúip, -ú\\a, -pi, /.; (5) píonubAlt, -Aitt, m. : a bunch of grapes, cpAtÁn T>'píonúipróib. Grape-shot, n., a cluster of small iron balls for charging cannon, pitéAp píontípA. Grape-stone, n., a seed of the grape, jrumeAóÁri, -Am, wi- Grape-vine, n., a vine or climbing shrub of the genus Vitis, pineAif»- Am, -rhriA, /. Graphic, I a., clearly and vividly Graphical, > described, cmnce, ind. (O'Beg.). Graphically, ad., vividly, 50 cmnce. Grapnel, n., a small anchor with four or five flukes or claws, 5peAtriAipe, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Grapple, v.t, (1) to seize, to lay fast hold of, speAtmnjitn, -uj^vo. (2) To fasten as with a grap- ple, ceAngLAim te speAtriAipe. Grapple, n., a grappling iron, 5peAtriAipe, m. ; also spemnp e, g. id., pi. -pi, m. Grappling-iron, n., a hooked iron used for holding fast a vessel or other object, (1) speunipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (2) ^peAtriACÁn, -Am, m. Grappler, n., one who or that which grapples, (1) gpeAmiivoe, g. id., pi. -"óte, m.; (2) cpeigeAp, gip, pi. -5 pi, m. (Ker.). Grappling, n., (1) speAmirgA-o, -uigce, m. ; (2) cpúcÁii, -ÁtA, f. (O'Beg.). Grasp, n., a grip of the hand, (l)5peim, -eAtnA, e Am&nn a, ni.; (2) LÁimgpeim, m.; (3) bAppóg, -óise, -a, f. [This word is used in seafaring. It is applied to a clutch given to the " sheet " of the mainsail when it has got a "reef" in. — M. O'D.). Grasp, v.t., to seize and hold by catching with the fingers or arms, (1) tÁrhtnjim, -ugA-o ; (2) um^lACAvm, -At* ; (3) speAm- 11151m, -ujAX) ; (4) m5peAmui5im, -UJA'Ó. Grasped, a., seized, held, tAirmrgte; 5peAmui5te. Grasper, n., one who grasps or seizes, one who catches and holds, speAtnuroe, g. id., pi. -•óte, m. Grasping, n., the act of gripping, (1) tÁifiAt), -mtA, m.: (2) lÁurh- pmgA'ó, -fijte, m. Grasping, a., avaricious, greedy of gain, (1) pspAriiAo, -Aije : a g. avaricious man, pgpAiúA'oóip, -ó\ka, -pi, m.; (2) p A11TIUAC, -Aige. Grass, n., (1) herbage, the pasture which constitutes the food of cattle and other beasts, -péAp, -éip, m. (2) Fig. anything transitory : indeed the people is g., 50 >oeiriim ip ipéAp v\a "OAome ; he is growing the g. .1. he is dead and buried, cá pé A5 cAbAipc ati Véip. GRA ( 712 ) GRA Some of the less known species of grasses : (a) bent g. (Agrostis vulgaris), (i) bi^ine^c. -1115, m. ; (ii) tnujUn, -Ám, m.; (iii) trmf\- Ame-Ac ; (b) cat's-tail g. (Phleum pratense), (i) bot)Án, -Ám, m. ; (ii) great, bo'oÁn -oub, m. ; coigeAt riA rnbAti fróe, /.; (e) couch g. (Agropyrum repens), (i) b|\t»imf:éA|\, m.; (ii) bjvtntri- feAn, -fin, m.; (iii) tiif\in, m.; (iv) pe\Af\ An pumc ; (ii) cough g. or dog's g.(Triticum repens), bftnm- fé\A-f\, m.; (e) deer's-hair g., cutj ce^rm mib ; (/) fine g., mínLeAc, -L15, -ti§e, m.; (0) goose g. (Galium aparine), see under Goose ; (h) g. burned by frost, béicín, m.; (i) g. corn, corn while green, geAiriA^, -aij\, m.; (j) g. of Parnassus (Parnassia palus- tris), -piormÁn bÁti, m.; (k) green g., (i) 5iArféA|\, m.; (ii) young soft and sappy, ^lo^Af , -Aif , m. (ÍT. Lim.) ; (iii) very green, 51 Af g.Aibtmri , and gtAfjAibneAc ; (I) Italian rye g. (Lolium Italicum), coifce pj\éAcÁm, m.; (m) long g., uj\La; (w) long coarse g., (i) pojAtAnn, -Airine, /. (Mayo); (ii) pormÁn bÁn ; (iii) rnong, f,; (iv) used by fishermen for making ropes, irmijxe.A'LdC, -Ar§e, /.; (0) meadow cat's-tail g. (see cat's-tail above) ; meadow g. (Poa. several species), (i) ^uvp LéAn-A; (ii) tnóini?é^|\, -éij\, m.; (iii) ce&nriA >oubA ; (iv) bf\ob 1 "ocórn ; (p) mountain g., (i) -pionÁn, m.; (ii) cíob, -íbe, /.; (iii) ciAptAc, m.; (q) overgrown g., pÁfAó, -A15, m.; (r) oyster g., gUfAn, -Am, m.; (s) quaking g., péAf Sqjacac, m.; (£) quitch g. (see couch g.) ; (u) reed g. (Glyceria aquatica), (i) fiofSAtAc, -A15, m. (tn. t>.) ; (ii) bioj\Aó tACAn, m.; (v) rye g. (Lolium perenne, var.) r coifce pféAóÁm ; (w) scurvy g. (Cochlearia officinalis), (i) cf\eAc~ ac, -A15, m.; (ii) biotA|\ cfiÁgA, m.; (#) shadow g., péAj\ coitte ; (y) sheep's fescue (Festuca, ovina), pe\Aj\ cao^ac ; (z) switch g. (panicum virgatum), (i) pioji- t&n, m.; (ii) po|\tAn (M.); {aa) sprit, -piA-pcAtAc, -ai§, m. ; (bb) Timothy g. (same as cat's-tail g. above) ; (cc) wheat g. (same as switch g.) ; (dd) long withered white stalks of grass, piormcA-jv- tiAc, -A15, m. Grass-green, a., of the colour of grass, -péAfgtAf. Grass-grown, a., overgrown with grass, péAftAC, -Aije. Grasshopper, n. (Locusta viridis- sima) ; (1) "OfxeóLÁn ceAfbvuj, m., also T)j\eóiLín ceAfbui^ (M.) ; because they are more than the grasshoppers and are innumerable, *oo b^ig 511 1\ Ua ia*o ua tia x)|\eotLÁm ceAfbrnx) 1 11AC péroif\ a n-Áif\eAífi (Jer. 46, 23) ; (2) pjteAbAij\e peóifi, 7ii.; (3) ceotÁn cofAig, m.; (4) pci"óe, m. (Ker.). Grassiness, ri., the state of abound- ing with grass, péAjxAcc, -a, /. Grass-plot, n., a plot on the side of a mountain covered with grass, (1) pLÁfAn, -Ám, m.; (2) ptÁfó^, -óige, -a, /. Grassy, a., covered with grass, pé\AfuriAf\, -Ai|\e : green are the hills far away, if green they are not g., if 5tAf iat> ua cnttic AbpAT) uAitm, mÁ'f 5tAf iat) ni péA|\TT1A|\. Grassy spot, bÁmfeAó, -pS^» -A, f. Grate, n., (1) a frame of crossed bars such as is used in prisons^ 5|\it, -e, /. GRA ( 713 ) GRA (2) A frame of iron bars for holding fuel while burning, gfiAcA g. id., m. «Grate, v.t., (1) to rub roughly causing a harsh sound, (a) -oiOfS^rn, -a*ó ; (b) siofSAim, -ao. (2) To reduce to small par- ticles by rubbing against a grater, fs^iobAim, -ao. Grate, v.i., to make a harsh sound by friction, (1) T>iof5Aim, -a*o ; (2) 5iof5Aitn, -ax). Grateful, a.-, thankful to one from whom a benefit has been received, (1) bufóeAó ; (2) cAon-btiroeAC, -t>\%e ; (3) cnoroe-buróeAC ; (4) LAnburoeAc ; (5) -pAfvbttroeAc. Gratefulness, n., the state of being grateful, (1) buróeACAf ; (2) CAon- btaroeACAf , -Aif , m. Grater, n., one who or that which grates, esp. an instrument for grating, f5f\íobAoóif , -ófiA, -fí, m. Gratification, n., (1) the act of gratifying, fÁrujA'ó, -tngte, m. (2) Pleasure, satisfaction or enjoyment, fótÁr, -Air, m. Gratified, a., pleased, indulged according to desire, f ApcA, ind. Gratifier, n., one who gratifies or pleases, -pAfcóifv, -ó|Vd, -fií, w. Gratify, «?.f., to please, to give pleasure, fAptngim, -ujaó. •Grating, n., a frame of crossed bars. &ee Grate (1). Grating, n. (1), the act of making a harsh sound, (a) sio-p^AO, -gtA, w.; (5) > oíof5AD, -géA, w. (2) The sound so produced, (a) síofsÁn , -Ain , w. ; (5) "oíofSÁn , -Am, m.; (c) gior^An, -am(\, m. (3) The act of reducing to small particles by means of a grater, rgfuobAo, ~btA, m. Grating, a., (1) that grates, fg^iob- ac, -Aige ; , (2) making a harsh sound, 5iof5An.dc, -Aige ; (3) harsh, 5Afb, -Aif\be. Gratis, ad., for nothing, (1) 1 n-Aif 51*0 ; (2) a\\ Aif gró ; (3) 1 n-Af5Ait) (Don.). Gratitude, n., a warm friendly feeling towards a benefactor, (1) 5fÁóbtn , óeACdf , -Aif , m. ; (2) cAonbtn'oeACAf , -Aif , m. ; (3) cforoebuvoe.dCAf, -Aif, m. Gratuitous, a., given without equiv- alent or recompense, fíncúifeAc, -f rge ; also f incif e^c, -f rge. Gratuity, n., a free gift, a present, (1) fíncúf, g. and pi. -tnf, m.; also finueAf , -uif , m. ; (2) fin- ceAiiAf , -Aif , m. (Don.) ; (3) Airse, -eAt), dai. -51-0, f. Gratulation, n., the act of felici- tating, comtúúgÁif , -e, /. Gratulatory* a., expressing joy, comlt1c5Aifve.de, -|vij e. Gravamen, %., the grievance com- plained of, cfuume v\a coif e. Grave, n. , an excavation in the earth for the burial of a dead body, any place of interment, a tomb, a sepulchre, (1) uai$, -e, -qawwa, /.: he that goeth down to the g. shall come up no more, An zé tévo fíof T)on UA15 ní tmcf a fé ^níof ní f a mó (Job 7, 9) ; the mouth of the g., the help of the poor man, béAt nd hudige, CAbAi|\ An boócAm (D. E. 144) ; OfgLdnn T)id beAt ha hudrge cum ndoróe 11 a u-pudi^e t)o leiseAnn ifueAó ; (2) udirn, -e, pi. -dmA, /.; (3) f edfc, -a, m.; (4) teACc, g. id., pi. -di, m.; (5) ruAmA, g. id., pi. -di, m.; (6) fig., An 05 cAot, the narrow house ; (7) fig., tií't "out on 5cu-p, there is no hope from the g. (Or.). GRA ( 714 ) GRA Grave, a., (1) weighty, of import- ance, c|\otn, -|\mme. (2) Sedate, -pofiAfc-A, ind. (3) Serious, (a) 'oubtAite.Ac, -tije ; (&) pf\orh-Aroe, ind. Grave, v.t., to carve or cut, (1) 5fiAí),ÁLáim, -bÁiL (ita. 28, 36) ; (2) 5|\e^nAim, -At) : I have graven thee on the palm of my hand, *oo gftexm mé tú aj\ ctÁj\ mo 'óeAfnAinne (Isa. 49, 16) ; (3) monnuijim, -trg-dt). Grave-clothes, n., the clothes in which the dead are interred, Air- éAOAó, -A15, m. ; Aifiéme, f. ; A\X)\T>, f. Grave-digger, w., a digger of graves, (1) AX>U\cÁriAó, -A15, -Aige, m. ; (2) uA^eAVóM^, -ó|va, -jví, m.; (3) j\eiL5ipe, g. id., pi. -jvi, m. Gravel, n., fragments of stone, (1) 5Aif\£>éAt, -éit, m.; (2) 5fie,dn, -mn, m.; (3) gmnne-Att, -mtX, wi.; (4) 5|AotAt ; (5) 5|AottAó, -A15, m. Gravel, n., a disease, (1) tor^Ao piíAit, m.; (2) 5AUv|\ -pti-díl, m.; (3) cloc fiiAit, /.; (4) uocc -puAit; (5) cuine^f tnfge ; (6) UiAmcin, g. id., m. Graveless, a., unburied, ^Ati uaij. Gravel, v.i., to cover with gravel, 5Aif\ftéAlAim, -At>. Gravelled, a., covered with a layer of gravel, sAMfóéAfcA, ind. Gravelling, n., the act of covering with gravel, 5Ai|\oéAtA > ó, -Vza, m. Gravelly, a., abounding with gravel, sAMfóéAtAc, -Aijje. Gravely, ad., in a grave manner, (1) 50 foitto ; (2) 50 féim ; (3) 30 -po^AfCA*, (4) 50 Cftom. Graven,? a., carved, (1) s^e^ncA, Graved,) ind. ; (2) s^Att-atcA. Graveness, n., the quality of being grave, (1) roiftóeAf, -tiif, m.; (2) potwpu-ócc, -A, f. Graver, n., (1) one who graves, St^MUiróe, #. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (&) Bi^^coi-p, ó|\a, -j\í, m. (2) A graving tool, (a) rSíúobáijie, gf. id., ^. ~pí ? m .; (b), oiitnif 5|\eAriCA, /.; (c) 5^ eAncAf- Án, -Ám, m. Gravestone, n., a tombstone, (1> teAc tiAije ; (2) L105, -ige, -a, /. Graveyard. See Churchyard. Gravid, a., pregnant, mocAc (=■' coftAc), -Aije ; Cfom (Ker.). Graving, n., the act of carving,. S^eAnAft, -uca, m. Gravitation, n., the force by which all material bodies are attracted towards each other r (1) co'oufiom'OACc, -a, /.; (2> meA'óAóAn, -Am, m. (O'Beg.). Gravity, n., (1) the state of having" weight, (a) unvnme, g. id., /.; (&> CfOnTOACU, -a, f. (2) Sobriety of character, (a) ■po|tAf, -Aif, m.; (&) mAojvOAcc,. 'A, f. (3) Importance, significance - r (a) cfunme, /.; (b) cfionvoACc,. /., as : the g. of the offence, €f\onvó.Acc nó u]\tnine nA coi^e. (4) The tendency of a body towards the centre of the earthy co'otjuume, g. id., f. Gravy, n., the liquid that drips from meat in cooking, (1) An- Aijvte, g. id., m., properly An- bfunt, -e, m.; (2) rújuÁn, -Ám r m -j (3) r Ú5A0 peotA, m. {Am. C. C. 33, 20 ; cf. It. sugo). Gray, a., (1) white mixed with black, (a) UAt, g.s.f. téice : grew g., 'o'pÁf UAt ; I am old and g., cÁim reAn -j UAt ; (b) 5tAf , -Aire : as g. as a badger, com stAf te bf\oc ; a g. horse,. capAlL stAf , never UAt, except as a noun ; g. cloth, eAX>A6 gtAf ; g. water .1. water coloured with. GRA ( 715 ) GRE milk, (a) u&tuvf^e ; (b) An-gtAif, -e, /. ; (c) fiAbAc, -Aibce : the days of the g. cow, tAete(An gen. inr^, m.-, (3) 5f éif, -e, /. : a lump of g. that would be nearly the full of a dish, meAfgAn 5f éif e a nibeAt) bogLÁn tnéif e Ann (D. D. 38) ; (4) 5 f éifs, -e, /. : to put g. on a fat sow, 5féif5 00 ctif Af com mince méice .1. f 11*0*00 CAbAifc*oo , otiine neAminf eAfbAc ; (5) béAtA*ó, -avó, m. : greasing a fat pig, Ag ctnmilc béAlAit) *oo torn mince méice (Z7.)í (6) A5 cuf fAittbuvoe Af CAob mwce rnéice ; (7) uró, -e, f. Grease, v.t., (1) to smear or rub with grease or fat, (a) f meAf Aim, -at) ; (b) béAtAim, -at* ; (c) 5féif5itn, -SCAT). (2) To bribe, to corrupt by a gift or promise : to g. one's palm , tÁtri mime *oo jféifgeAt). Greased, a., covered with grease, fmeAftA, ind. Greaser, n., one who or that which greases, fmeAftóif , -ó\\a, -fí, m. Greasiness, n., the quality or state of being, greasy, rmeAf cacc, -a, /. Greasing, n., the act of rubbing with grease, (1) fm eAfA*ó, -t&, m.; (2) béAtAT), -ait>, m.; (3) 5féif5Ui5AT), " 1 5^» ^- (U.); (4) g. the shoes, A5 cuf fm eAf a f á (nó Af) ua bfó^Aib. Greasy, a., (1) characterised by grease, (a) f meAf uac, -Aige ; (b) tif^AC, -Aije. (2) Smeared with grease, fmeAftA. GRE ( 716 ) GRE A greasy felloic, fmeAj\tACÁn, -Áin, m. Great, a., (1) large in space, of much size, big, immense, (a) mójt, g.s.f. moifve, comp. mó and móroe : that is a g. ^city, if cacaijv móp fin (Gen. 10, 12) ; light greater than that of the sun, foUvp t>A rhó riA poittpe via 5péme ; g. deal, mopÁn, -aw, m., lomAT), m.; the g. seal, at\ péAtA > móp ; (b) Át)bAt, -AiLe ; (c) bpeAp, -a ; (d) bAtcm Ap, -Aipe ; (e) cpom, in composition, as tpomfUiAg, -A15, -Aij;t;e, m., a g. multitude. (2) Large in number, numer- ous, 11 a, comp. : the greatest number, An Lion ip Via ; not greater the number of hairs on my head than the number of times I asked you for it, ni Ua pmbe Am' ceAnn nÁ mAp t)'iA|\|AAf ope é. Great number, (i) liacc, -a, /. : and the g. number of nobles there are, 'p A Liacu piAit Apt) ATZÁ pÁ'n njjpéw (1TI. C.) ; (ii) popmóp, m.; (iii) lomAt) : this g. multitude, An iojiiat> cóim- tionóit f eo (2 Chron. 20, 15). (3) Superior, admirable, fÁf, used as a prefix, as : rÁ|\bfu$, g. strength ; p ÁpeóiAp , g. know- ledge. (4) High in rank or position (a) Ájvo, as a prefix : Áip'opéim, -e, /., g. sway ; -Apownme, g. wealth ; (b) principal, ppiotii , as a prefix, as : ppíonróop at- , -Aif , m., g. door. (5) In a very high degree, (a) pó, as a prefix, as : pó- feApc, /., g. love ; poptJAcc, /., g. cold ; (b) oil (sometimes Alt), as a prefix, = iroAAos : AlXj;top 9 m., g. noise ; oltmóp, -óipe, very g. ; (c) "oeAps, in composi- tion, as : T>eApsnAipe, g. shame ; (d) f á|\, as prefix, as : p áp-óoóAp, m., g. woe. (6) Eminent, distinguished, mójVóA, ind. (7) Idiom, (a) however g. your wisdom, -oá méiT) í *oo ciaLL ; (b) it is very g. labour, ip pAotAf\ CAp cionn é. (8) Worthy of consideration (a) móp, -óipe: g. esteem. móip- 6ion ; g. talk would be made of it,, if móp An óAinnc *oo 'úéAnpAróe T>e; (b) cpom, -puime, cpomieAp. -a, g. benefit ; cpomconÁc, an<} cpomfocAp. g. prosperity. Greatcoat, n., an overcoat. (1) cóca móp, m.: (2) CAfóg móp, /. Greaten, v.t., to make great, to aggrandize, mó fiti 151m, -uja-o. Greaten, yd., to become large, to dilate, mófunjim, -ujAt) ; my blue eyes greatening in the looking-glass, mo fuite gopmA as mópugA'O 'f An p^ÁcÁn ; méAT>- 11151m, -115 At). Great-grandfather, n., the father of one's grandfather or grand- mother, (1) femf eAnACAi|\ ; (2) 5Aj\AtAij\, m. Great-grandmother, n., (1) pein- peAnmÁCAip, /.; (2) ^ApmÁtAip, /. Great-hearted, a., generous, mag- nanimous, mópcporóeAó, -tn^e. Greatly, ad., in a great degree r . much, 50 mop. Greatness, n., the state, condition or quality of being great, (1) mópóAcc, -a, f. : whom art thou like in thy g. ? cia |\e aj\ cop mini cuf a Ann "oo mópt>Aóc ? (Ezek. 31. 2) ; the g. of your position, mofOAou t»o cénne ; (2) GRE ( 717 ) GRE méro, -e, m. : through the g. of his love for you, cfvé rhéro -a 5|\á*ó t)uic ; in the g. of his folly he shall go astray, 1 n-Am- tflélT) A AmA*OÁnCACCA ^ACAXt) fé Amu^A (Prov. 5, 23) ; for the g. of thine iniquity, aj\ fon méro -o'vntc (Jer. 13, 22). Greaves, pi., armour for the legs below the knee, (1) 4fj?Ain #f\Áif aj\ a Unfigrno, greaves of brass on his legs (1 Sam. 17, 6) ; sing. A-pfAn (O'B.; gl. tibiale) ; (2) coiféroe (O'Beg.) ; (3) ouaij\í, m., pi.; (4) Unj^beAfCA. Grebe, n., a diving bird of the genus Colymbus (formerly Podiceps), (1) r-pÁgAifve, m.; (2) sAbtÁn Grecian, a., of or pertaining to Greece, 5r^A5 AC > -Aij;e: Grecian, n., (1) a native of Greece, gjvéAgAó, -A15, m.; (2) a Hellen- ist, ^t^S 01 !^ m. Grecism, n., an idiom of the Greek language, SnéAgAcc, -a, f. Greece, n., the country, ^féAj, -erge, f.; generally aw gféAg. Greed, n., an eager desire or longing, (1) crvAop, -Aoif, m.; (2) ciocfvAf, -Aif, m.; (3) fAirmc, -e, /.; g. for money, fAmnc cum Ai|\5i > o ; (4) ciocfvAcc, -a, /•; (5) sorvcAcr, -a, /.; (6) AtnpiA, g. id., m. ; (7) Aifc, -e, f. : greed for food, aijvc cum bit) ; (8) plofg, -a, m. Greedily, ad., in a greedy manner, (1) 50 tram pi AC ; (2) 50 r ArmcAc: thou hast g. gained of thy neighbours, -oo ^nóxnnj; cu 50 |\Annc4ó óT)' comAm\Anuib (Ezek. 22, 12) ; (3) 50 cíoc|\ac, etc. Greediness, n., the quality of being greedy, selfish desire, (1) fAnn- cacc, -a, /.; (2) AmpiAcr, -a, f.; (3) giojVAtfiACc, -a, /.; (4) f5lAtflA1fieACC, -a, /. Greedy, a., (1) having a keen appetite for food or drink, (a) AtnpLAc, -Aije ; (b) cíoqAAc, -Aige: g. dogs, mA'orvuigib cíocj\aca (Isa. 56, 11) ; (c) 5iof\AtúAó, -Aije ; (d) oc[\ac, -Aije ; (e) cj\AOf ac, -Ai$e ; (/) gofCAc, -Aije. (2) Having a keen desire for anything, (a) p atiucac, -Ai§e : g. of gain, fAnncAc cum éA"oÁlA (Prov. 1, 19) ; it was greedy of him, t>A f Arm c ac An riiAife "óó é ; (b) AifvceAf ac, -Aije ; (c) miAn- rhAf, -'Áifte. Greedy fellow, (a) cíocjVAfÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) r-ucAif\e, m.; (c) ptACAif\e, m. Greek, n., (1) the language of Greece, ^Í^ST? ~5f e > /• •' canst thou speak G. ? An tAbf\Arm cu 5|\éisif ? (Acts 21, 37) ; he spoke in G., t)o lAbAi|\ fé 1 ngféi^if . (2) A native of Greece, 5féA5Aó, -A15, pi. id., m. and 5fvéA5 ; king of the Greeks, ju riA n^riéAS. Greek, a., Grecian, gfvéAgAc, -Ai$;e. Green, a., (1) having the colour of grass, (a) jtAf, -Aipe (W. and Bret, glas, green) ; (b) uAine, ind. ; 5tAf is applied chiefly to the things green by nature,. uAine to things dyed green : white, g. and blue hangings, bfunc bÁDA, 5lAfUAine Agur* 50|\mA (Esth. 1, 6) ; éAX)At uAine, g. cloth ; mbin UAine, g. ribbon ; the hills far from us are g., but if g. not grassy. If gtAf 1AT) T1A cntnc A bjTAT) uAirm, mÁ'f glAf iat) m péArmiAfi Erin of the g. fields, éi|\e mc- siAr- Green crab, an edible shore crab (Carcinas menas), pope An ^lAf . GRE ( 718 ) GRE (2) Having a sickly colour, wan, (a) gLArbÁn, -Áme ; (b) Li AtbÁn, -Áme ; (c) rm'LigteAc, "ti$e ; (4) LiAc-gopm, -stupme. (3) Fresh, new, úp, g.s.f., tnpe : seven g. withes, reAóc n^ATunb tipA (Judg. 16, 7) (4) Not ripe, immature, neAtfi- Aibro, -e. (5) Immature in experience, untrained, (a) nuAt>, -Arte;- (b) motAoLAC, -Ai§e ; (c) bog. Green, n., (1) the colour of growing plants, stAf , -Air , m. (2) A grassy piece of ground, (a) a fair-green, (i) rAitce, g. id., pi. -aca, /.; (ii) peópÁn, -aw, m.; (iii) ceroe, 9. id., pi. -T)í 9 m.; (b) a common, (i) cuLac, fir. -Lca, pL id., dat. -A15, /., /.; (ii) tuLACÁn, --din, *u.; (c) a sloping green, Leaps , -eipge, -46A, /•; (d) dancing green, (i) móinín, w.; (ii) péií>- LeÁn An pwnce; (iii) cuAipin, m.; (iv) ró'oÁn, -Ám, m,; (v) pLáfóg, f. (3) pi., the leaves and stems of young plants "boiled for food, 5LAffVAro, -e. Green, v.L, to make green, (1) -oéAnAnn ^LAf nó tiAwe ; (2) tiAini£im, -U15A-Ó; (3) gLAp 11151m, -OgA^). Green, v.i., to become green, (1) «Aini$im, -iu§a*ó ; (2) gLAf- injirn, -115 At). Green-boidered, a., having green borders, (1) cAobjLAr, -Aipe ; (2) uAobtiAine, ind. Green-eyed, a., having green eyes, 5LAffúiLeAC, -Lige. ■Greenfinch, n., the green linnet (Ligurinus chloris), (1) ptitireog jjLA-p, /.; (2) jLAfAn -oApAige, m.; (3) éwín stArún (Mayo) ; (4) ^LAfúinín, m. (Mayo). Greenish, a., somewhat green, (1) ^LAfArhAiL, -rhLA (Lev. 14, 37) ; (2) iiAine : g. or reddish in the garment, uAine no "oeAps AnnrA n-éAT)Ac (Lev. 13, 49). Greenishness, n., the quality of being greenish, (1) tiAine, g. id., /.; (2) niAtfigLArpe, g. id., f. Greenness, n., (1) the quality of being green, (a) gLAire, g. id., f. : while it is yet in its g., An reAt> bíor pór ioriA £LAire (Job 8, 12); (b) iiAmeAcc, -a, /.; (c) gtdir eAcc, -a, /. (2) Freshness, newness, (a) inpe, /.; (b) tnpeACc, -a, /. (3) Immaturity, unripeness, neAtfiAbAroeAcc, -a, /., neAtfi- ApA1T)eACC, -a, f. Green-sickness, n., a kind of disease, ^aLaja rníLigteAc, m. Greensward, n., turf green with grass, (1) rgjVAtAii, -Am, m.; (2) reópAirm, -e, -eAnnA, /. Green- tipped, a., having green tops, bÁppúp, -úipe. Greenwood, n., (1) a wood, a forest, C01LL, -e, -Lee, /. (2) A wood in spring and summer, gLAf coiLL, /. Greet, v.t., to salute, to welcome, (1) pÁitci$im,-iti$A , ó; (2)beAnntii5iin, -tigAt), with >oo; to g, a person, beAnnujAt) t>o "otune; g. him in my name, beAnntujit) t>ó Am' Ainnifi (I. Sam. 25, 5); (3) ctnpré rupó optn. Greeter, n., one who salutes another, ropÁnAó, -a^, m. Greeting, n., a salutation at meet- ing, (1) rAiLce, g. id., pi. -ci, /.; greetings in the markets, rAiLage Ap ha inA|\5tnT)ib (Mat. 23, 7) ; (2) ropÁn, -Ám, m. : do not g. me in the alehouse, nA ctnp ropÁn opm 1 T>ci5 An 01L ; (3) ceiLeAbAp, -Aip, m. (Don.) ; (4) ipiAL, -AiLe, -a, /.; (5) f AnAf , -Air , m.; (6) beAtA *] rLáince : to the GRE ( 719 ) GRI twelve tribes scattered abroad, g. ! cum An *oá t|\eiE> t>éAS, beAtA i ftÁwce ! (James 1, 1) ; Claudius Lysias to Felix sendeth g., beAtA -j ftÁtnce ó CLÁtvonir b'fiAf cum péticf (Acts 23, 26). Gregarious, a., tending to flock or herd together, eAUAó, -Ai£e. Gregariousness, n., the tendency to flock together, eAVUcc, -a, f. Grenade, n., an explosive shell fired by a fuse and thrown by hand among the enemy, ^abaT), gen. -a, pi. -aí, m. Grenadier, n., formerly a soldier who carried and threw grenades, fAi5T>iúi|V te LÁrhAC ^AnÁ-o (O'Beg.). Grew, imp. of Grow, -o'fÁf (fé), (he) grew ; the youths grew, ■o'pÁfATDA^ nA OUAÓAlU-í. Grey, a. (see Gray), (1) u&t, g.s.f. léite (W. llwyd) : U|aaoLaó tiAt (grey Terence) ; 0$ U^aoLaij; téit ; UjvaoLaó ua do téice ; UoitvoeAtbAc=Uj\AotAC ; (2) |ua- dac, -Aioce ^tAeteAticA nA fUAibce. Greyhound, n., a slender swift hound used for coursing and remarkable for keen sight and swiftness ; (1) cu, gen. con, dat. coin, pi. coua, /.; (2) tníotóú, gen. miotcon, /.; (3) Uiaii, -Am, m. Female greyhound, fA^ótá, g. fAjCon, /. ; bAncti, f. Griddle, n., an iron plate usually flat and circular used for cooking cakes, (1) 5t\evoeAt, -"oil, m., also -Die, dat. -*oeit, /. (Or.), (cf. L. craticula, a gridiron or roaster), (2) 5t\eA-oo5, /. Gridiron, n., a grated iron used for broiling meat or fish over coals, f\óifcíti, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Grief, n., mental pain arising from present or past trouble, (1) oj\ón, -ów, m.; (2) ctmiA, gen. -xvo, dat. -Ait), /.; (3) •ooitjeAf , -jif , m. when every- one shall know his own g., aiuiai|\ Aiteónuf (AitneóóAf) 5AÓ Aon a "ooitgiof -pern (2 Chron. 6, 29) ; in much wis- dom is much g., oionn 10m- AjxcAit) "oortgif 1 n-iomA|\CAró nA HeA^nA (cf. Eccles. 1, 18) \ (4) *ooDf\ón, -óm, m. : a foolish son is a g. to his father, ir "o. •con AtAin mAC oimrii > oeAc (Prov* IT, 25) ; (5) iDótÁf , -Air, m.; (6) iA|vjnó, gen. id., pi. -za, m.; (7) mifniorii, -a, m.; (8) téAn, gen. and pi. tern, m.; (9) méAlA, g. id., m. (cf. ÁitrhéAiA, remorse f repentance) ; (10) gotcnniA, -At), f.; (11) ciAn, g. cém, pi. CIA11CA, m. : you leave them there in grief, pÁjjAnn cú Annf An PA01 CiAn iat> (D. D. 61) ; (12> •oLuAtt'i, -Airh, m.; (13) ^. ceó, g. ceóij, 7n.(lit. fog): delight without g. is the joy of heaven, r ulc sAn ceó fój nem'ie (Hard. ii. 407) ; (14) >oiAóAin, -CnA, /.; (15) T)oi|\- oeAf, -bif, m.; (16) "oíombÁit), -e, /.; (17) "OAnAro, -e, /.; (18) eotcAine, g. id., f. ; (19) o|\ó|aa, #. id., m. and /.; (20) goiUeAm- Am, -rhnA, /.; (21) ceAf , -a, m.; (22) an exclamation of g., Ob, ob ! mAi|\5 ! 5otmAif\5 ! Grief-ful, a., full of grief or sorrow, Of\ónAc, -Aige. Griefless, a., without grief, (1) %Art b|tón ; (2) neAriiUfAónAC, -Ai£e ; (3) 5A11 niAi|\5. Grievance, n., (1) cause of com- plaint, (1) geAfUn, -Am, m. (2) A bitter grievance, reAf\b- An, -Am, m. GRI ( 720 ) GRI (3) That which gives ground for complaint, teAt-c^om ,-c^mm , m. -Grieve, v.t., (1) to cause grief, sorrow or suffering, (a) cjAÁ'óAim, v.n. cp&ó : he grieved my heart, T)o ófVÁt) f é mo choree (cf. 1 Sam. 2, 33) ; (b) 5oittun, -LeAmA-m : it grieved them, -oo goitt fé ojvfA (Nah. 2, 10) ; so that it may not g. me, coj\ tiÁ goittpeAt) -pé own (cf. 1 Cftron. 4, 10); (c) it grieve th him, if Tíoiti^ teif (Prov. 26, 15) ; it grieved him, 'oo bí bj\ón Ai|\ ; that grieves my heart, ^oiLLeArm -pin A|\ mo C|\oroe ; (d) ctnmm, v.n., cufv, with any of the words that mean grief, as : I grieved him, cuifeAf b|\ón aij\ ; g. not the holy spirit of God, nA cuimt) T)Oll5eAf Af\ fpiOf\A1T> TIAOmtA T)é (#pfo. 4, 30). (2) To sorrow over, (a) CAoroim, v.n. cAoi ; grieving her fate, a$ caoi a cmneAtrmA ; (b) mAoitrgim -iiígAt) ; (c) T)iAót\iíi5im, -ujat). Grieve, v.i., to feel grief or pain of mind, to sorrow, to mourn, (1) CAoroim, v.n. caoi : grieving bitterly, a^ caoi 50 geAf ; (2) she is grieved to death, cá bfión bÁif ui|\ti. Grieved, a., sorrowful, (1) -oubAC, -Aije ; (2) c^ATOce, ind.; (3) bfvcmAC, -Aige. Grieving, n., (1) the act of causing grief, cfÁ'ú, -Ait), m. (2) The state of being grieved, '•OO^ftA, g, id., m. (K.). ■Grievous, a., (1) causing grief or sorrow, (a) bjvóriAc, -Aije ; (b) T)ÓLÁfAC, -A1je , (c) T)Olt5eAfAC, -Aige : a g. famine, gofiuA x>. ; (d) -oosiAAinseAc, -gige ; (e) x>oitt£, -e (Gen. 21, 11). (2) Characterised by great atrocity, (a) cmJA*óÁLAC, -Arge ; (b) T)oiti5, -Vge ; (c) t)ocaj\ac, -Arge ; (d) >ooifVó, -e. (3) Aggravated, (a) r^om, -funme : a very g. sin, peACAt) t\ó-t|tom (cf. Gen. 18, 20) ; (6) T)éATiAccAc -Aige : a g. curse, mAtUijjAt) t>. (1 Kings 2, 8). (4) Full of or expressing grief, (a) T>ubAC, -Aije ; (b) T>obfvótiAC, -Aige ; (c) >ooit5eAf ac, -Arge : this is a g. mourning, if *o. An cutfiA-fo (Gen. 50, 11). Grievousness, n., the state of being grievous, (1) >ooil5eAfACc, -a, /.; (2) TíobfónAcc, -a, /.; (3) T>ótÁf- ACC, -A, /. Griffin, n., (1) a fabulous monster, half lion, half eagle, sfúob, -íbe, -a, /. ( 5 mb, Y.B.L. 942, S. R. 921 , cf. L. gryphus) ; 5^1'béAn A5 a b-ptnL ceitfve cof a ^ t>Á fpAtÁn 1 50b tnóji : Aiót) -píocmA|\ -ptíAt- ríiAfv é (O'Beg). (2) A species of large vulture (Gyps fulvus), (a) ^m'ob, -ibe, -a, /.; (&) sfitj msneAc. Griffin-like, a., like a griffin, 5-f\iobt)A, ind. (S.R. 938). Grig, n., heath, -pjvdoc, -015, and -01C, m. Grill, v.t., to broil on a gridiron, Grill, a gridiron or grilled meat, |\óifcín, g. id., m. Grillade, n., that which is grilled, (1) Sttfrsfa» 9- ^.*, m.; (2) 5t\íof5Án, -Am, m. (Or.). Grilse, n., a young salmon after its first return from the sea, (1) L1ACÓ5, -órge, -a, /.; (2) b|\eAc geAt, m.; (3) cot^Ari, -Áin, m. Grim, a., of forbidding or stern aspect, (1) 5f\uAtTVóA, ind. (cf. y/ ghrémó, I distort the mouth); (2) x)0|A]Mi)A, ind. QRI ( 721 ) GRI Grimace, n., a distortion of the countenance, (1) f5 A1D > -e, -eACA, /.; (2) rcnAmnc, -e, /.; (3) rcnAoir, -e, /. (Con.): (4) 5fAirmc, -e, -eACA, /.; (5) 5teic, -e, f. (Con); he made a grimace at me, ctun fé rgAib nó rcnAinnc nó r cnAoif An pern cugAm ; (6) rcneilt, -e, f. (Con.). Grime, n., foul matter, dirt, r AtcAn, ~Ain, m. Grimly, ad, in a grim manner, 50 Grimness, n., fierceness of look, sternness, (1) snuAmiQAcc, -a, /.; (2) >oonjVOAC€, -a, f. Grimy, a., dirty, foul, (1) fAtAc, -Aitce ; (2) rmeAntA, ind. Grin, n., the act of withdrawing the lips and showing the teeth set closely together, (1) -onAinnc, -e, -eACA, /.; also >onAnnc, f.; (2) T)]\Am, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (3)cÁnn, -Ainn, m.; (4) rtnAoir, -e, /.; (5) bnAor , -oif , m. Grin, v.i., to show the teeth, to snarl, (1) T)nAnnAim, -a*o ; (2) •onAinnom, v.n. >onAinnc. Grind, v.t., (1) to masticate, C05- nAim, -$aw€. (2) To pulverize or reduce to powder by friction, meiVim, -tc (cf. L. molo ; W. malu ; Bret, mala); take the millstones and grind meal, ^íac tia cIoca rnuitwn -] meit mm (Isa. 47, 2) ; ni nieit- eArm LeAt-bnó (Prov.), one quern sharpen as a knife , rliob- A1tll, -At): -pAOOAf\ "OO CUfl A|\ fgin. (4) To grind the poor, to oppress, (a) bnú$AWi fiof ; (b) cuA^nAim, -at'); grinding the poor, cua-jk;- TiAi) TiA mboec (T. P., I. 61). Grind, v./., (I) to turn the mill- stones, metUm, -Lc : he was OD grinding in the prison-house, "oo 01 re A5 meitc 1 "ocig An pnior úw (Judg. 16, 21) ; they took the young men to g. (in the mill), t>o gAOA'OAn ua nó^ÁnAij cum meiLce (Lam. 5, 13). (2) To become ground : this corn grinds well, meiteAnn An c-AnbA|\ fo 50 iuaic. Grinder, n., (1) one who or that which grinds, rueitxeóin, -ó|\a, -|\í, m. (2) Colloq., one who coaches for examinations, -pon-oroe, m. (3) One of the double teeth used to grind or masticate food, a molar, cúH/piACAt, -cte, -cIa, /. Grinding, ft., (1) the act of pul- verising, meilx, -e, f : (a) when the sound of the g. is low, An uAin bíor -ptiAini nA meitxe ireAt (Eccles. 12, 4) ; (b) bnómnceóin- eAóc, -a, /. : two women shall be g. together, beró "biAf bAn A5 b. a n-Aom|reACT) (Luke 17, 35). (2) Masticating food, co^Ainc, -AnCA, /. (3) Gnashing the teeth to- gether, (a) gnAmnc, -e, -eACA, /.; (b) 5teArhAif5, -e f. (in anger). Grinding, a., pulverising, oppres- sive, rneilxeAc, -cige. Grindstone, ft., a stone for grinding or sharpening tools, (1) tiAbno (tíorhbnó), -n, dat. -óm, pi. -ómce, /.; (2) ctoc tioriiAnAm, f.; (3) ctoó -pAobAin, /. Grimier, n., one who grins, (1) •onAnncói^, -ó^\a, -ní, m.; (2) fgAbAi|\e, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Grinning, n., the act of showing the teeth, snarling, (1) T>nAntiAt), -ncA, m. : g. at 4 them, A5 •onAnnAX) Leo ; (2) T>nAnncÁn, -Am, m.; (3) -onAnncÁil, -áIa, f. GRI ( 722 ) GRO Grip, v.t., (1) to clasp closely with the hand, to clutch, (a) toeifmn 5|\eim Afi ; they gripped each other, T)o |\u5a > oaj\ sjieirri aji a céite ; (b) tÁtmnjirn, -ujat). (2) To seize and hold fast, (a) fiofvjtACAitn , -.At) ; (h) utn^Uc- Atrn, -a*o. Grip, w., (1) an energetic and tenacious grasp, physical or mental, (a) sfieitn, -eAtriA, -eAniArmA, m. : the drowned man's grip, j^eim An pn oÁroce ; he had not a right g. of the story from the "beginning, ni fAit) 5f\eim ceAj\c Aige aj\ av\ T^éAl 6 túf ; (b) bA^ós, -óige, (2) That by which a thing is held firmly, LÁnfi5fieim, -eAtn-A, -eAniArmA, m. Gripe, n., pinching and spasmodic pain in the bowels, (1) "0015 fruity, f. ; (2) "0015 itnteACÁin, f. ; (3) coitigin, g. id., m.; (4) aja|\- Am%, -e, -eACA, f. Griskin, n., a small piece of meat, Grisly, a., frightful, horrible, dreadful, (1) u^jtvArmA, ind.; (2) tiAtbÁf ac, -Ai$;e. Grisset, n., a contrivance for hold- ing melted tallow while dipping rushes for lighting purposes, rtt^e, g. id., pi. -51, m. Grist, n., as much corn as is carried to the mill at one time, bteAtAC, -Aije, -a, f. Gristle, n., cartilage, (1) rriAotÁri, -Am, m.; (2) fmAorp , -e, /.; (3) fmAOf^At, -A15, m.; (4) fmAOf- tftAC, -A15, m.; (5) fmúfAó, -A15, w. : ó ftniof 50 f múf ac ; (6) reifcleós, -óise, -a, /. Gristly, a., like gristle, cartilagin- ous, (1) mAotÁrtAc, -Atge ; (2) f mAOffAtfiAit, -ttiUv. Grit, n., (1) rough, hard particles, (a) 5|\Ab5Aine, #m. id., /.; (b) luAit|\eÁn, -aw, m. ; (c) fcfúfSAft. (2) The coarse part of meal, cofVLAC, -A15, m. (3) Firmness of character ; in- vincible spirit, 5fuor»5At,, ~ A ^> m - : you have no g., ni'l Aon 5f 1ori 5^t lormAC. Gritty, a., full of hard particles, ttJAit]AeÁnAó, -Aije. Grizzled, Grizzly, a., gray, grayish, (1) 5iAiftiAt, -téite ; (2) ftiAbAC, -Aioce : the grizzled horses go forth towards the south country, céiT) nA tieic |viaBaca t,eit f\if An 'ocí^ "oeAf (Zech. 6, 6). Groan, v.i., to give forth a low moaning sound, (1) cneA*OAitn, -t>ac ; (2) uóbÁt>Aim, v.n. uct)Á*ó: in all her land the wounded shall g., UCbÁ'ÓpAlt) Afl CfléACCAÓ Af\ -peAT) a > outAi'Oe mte (Jer. 51, 52) ; (3) oftitngini, -nAije, -TIA151L and -íia-ó : we g. within our-t selves, bimro A5 ofr>Ai$e lormtnnn péin (Rom. 8, 23). Groan, n., alow moaning sound, (1) cneAT), -eroe, pi. -a and -AnnA, /..' my step-mother's g. is not dis- agreeable to me^rii note tiom cneAT) mo teAf tiiAtAfv ; (2) octÁn, -Áin, m. Groaning, n., the act of emitting low mournful sounds, (1) cneA'OAc, -Aije, /. ; (2) cneAt)- 5Ait, -e, /.; (3) opiAipt, -e, /. Groat, n., a silver coin equal to fourpence, (1) ctnrntm, -úm, m.; (2) bonn, g. buwrt, pi. id., m.: a friend in court is better than a g. in the purse, m peAj^ cajva j 'fA CÚIfVC ViÁ t»OHn fA fpA|\Átl (Or.). Groats, n. pi., dried grain hulled and crushed, fpottÁm, m. GRO ( 723 ) Grocer, n., a dealer in tea, sugar and other commodities, tón- ceAnnuróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. Grogblossoms, n. pi., bACtuonA, g. id., m. (from t>Aó, drunkenness, and UiDtvA, leprosy). Groin, n., the inguen, (1) btéw, -e, -nci, /. (Con.) ; (2)£AbAt, -Aibte, pi. id., and -AibteAóA, cfai. -Aibit, /. ; (3) £At>tó5, f . (M.); (4) s^ttteós, /. (Or.) ; (5) rsofós* f. (-Don.). Groom, n., (1) a man who has charge of horses or stables, (a) eACLAC, -ai$, wt.; (b) 510U.A CApAltl. (2) A newly married man, peAn nuA^póptA, m. Groop, n., a channel for drawing off liquid manure from a byre, (1) Utroi|\, -e, f. (Don.) ; (2) cUr, -Aire, -a, /. (Tyr.); (3) CAit>réAfv, m. (Ker.). Groove, n., a furrow or channel, (1) ctdif , -e, -eACA, /.; (2) ctAf , -Aire, -a, /. (Tyr. and P. O'C.) ; (3) no^At, -Ail, m. ; (4) rónÁt, -Ait, the groove in the spindle of a spinning-wheel in which the rneAng works, making the spindle revolve ; the head con- taining the groove is called the C|\omin ; (5) eic|\i$e, g. id., pi. -$te, f. Grooved, a., furnished with or abounding in grooves, etcneAc, -ni$e. Grope, v.i., to search or attempt to find something in the dark, •oéAnAitn iÁtfiA^Án : may you g. at midday, 50 TvoéAnAro cú LÁrtiA^Án 1 meAóón Ise (Deut. 28, 29). Groping, »., the act of feeling one's way, (1) tÁrtiA5An, -Ám, m.; (2) tÁtnACÁn, w.; (3) tÁniAéAr, -Air, m.; (4) úcumÁil, -Atd, f.; (5) rmeAnCAót, -a, /. {Job 5, 14). Gross, a., (1) large, bulky, fat, (a) fAtfjAft, -Aitfifie, also fieAniAfi» -emine : the people's heart is waxing g., ca choree An £obAtt reo An h-a fieAtfiiíUigA'ó (cf. Mat. 13, 15) ; (b) botgAC, -Ai§e. (2) Coarse, rough, 5Ant>, -Ainbé. (3) Indelicate, obscene, tnio- tflO"ÓAtflAlt, -rhtA. (4) Dull, stupid, witless, cuac- AtiiAit, -tfitA : also CÚCAÓ. Gross (of buttons), .1. twelve dozen, SfiofA-o (Ait), m.) *oe criAiproit>, .1. "OÁ t>of Aon (also -omrín) T)éA5 (O'Beg.y Grossly, ad., coarsely, without delicacy, (1) 50 cuACAriiAit ; also 50 cúuAc ; (2) 50 míotf)ot)AíTiAit. Grossness, n., the state of being corpulent, (1) nemine, g. id., /., also |\Airiife, g. id., f. and nénne, f . ; (2) coarse, 5Ai|\be, g. id., /.; (3) indelicate, (a) míorhot)AinfiiAóc, -a, /. ; (b) cottiAó, -Aije; (c) cú- UAÓAf , -A1|\ m. Grot, Grotto, n., (1) a natural or artificial cavern in the earth, tiAirn, -e, -atíia, /. ; ctAi-o, -e, f. (2) An artificial recess, uAitn fAtnnAvo, /. Ground, n., (1) the surface of the earth, cAtAn'i, g. c Attn An, d. CAttfiAin, pi. CAtcA, /., also m., gen. uAtAitn (cf. L. tellus, earth ; Skr. talas, level ground) : the man on the g. is a good rider, if tnAit av\ mAncAC An peAn aj\ An -ocAtArii ; clay g., CAtAtn CniAt)A (2 Chron. 4, 17). (2) Surface of a floor or pave- ment supposed to rest upon the earth, tÁn, -Áin, m. (cf. untAn, floor) : throw it to the g., teA^ au tin é. «-M (3) Land, estate, reAfiAnn, -Ainn m. : parcel or patch of g., pneAb- An reAflAtnn (1 Chron. 11, 13). GRO ( 724 ) GRO (4) The basis or foundation ia) bun, g. bum, pi. id., m. : faith is the g. of things hoped for, if é An cj\ei > oeAtfi if bun x>o nA neitib le bpuU, T)óij; (cf. Réb. 11, 1). (5) Origin ; originating prin- ciple, bunAT)Af , -Air , m. (6) Reason or datum, pÁt, -a, -Ann a, m. (7) pL, Sediment at the bot- tom of liquor, T>eAf5Ait), sing. X)eA^AX) ; 'o-pío'OA-p, ~aij\, m. Ground swells, (a) pAtcAnnA, m.; (5) cA-p-pAc. Ground, a., made small, meitxe, ind. Groundhele, n., a perennial herb (Veronica officinalis), buf cj\é. Ground-ivy, n., a trailing plant (Nepeta Glechoma), alehoof, (1) AtAif tu-p , m.; Ai-óneÁn uAtriiAn ; AroneAn Unb. Groundless, a., without ground or foundation, neAtnbunAt)ArAc, -Aije; g. tale, fgéAt gAn u-goA-pAy. Groundlessness, n., the state of being groundless, neArnbunut)Af , -Aif , m. Ground-plot, n., the ground upon which any structure is erected, ^eAnnóg (tAtitiAn), -órge, -a, /. Ground-rent, n., rent paid for the right of building on another man's land, bunciof , -a, -AnnA, m. Groundsel, n.,an annual plant of the Aster family(Senecio vulgaris) one of the most widely distributed weeds, (1) g^onnbuf, m., also Spóntuf , 5fvúnUif and cf\Anntur ; (2) buApAnÁn ua n-eAf^AfvÁn; (3) buAtAn ; (4) tuf pÁpA Lia£ ; (5) cof\cÁn, -Ám, m. Ground-work, n., the fundamental part or first principle, bunAt>Af f -Air, m. Group, n., (1) a cluster, coppAn ; of persons, buroeAn, -"one, pi. id., f. Group, v.t., to form a group of, corhcnuinnigim, -iujat). Grouse, n., a game bird of the family Tetraonidse, (1) f\et\ceAj\c; g. hen, ceAf\c pjiAoij; ; dim. cifcín pt^Aoig ; g. cock, coiteAc PÍAA015. Grove, n., a group of trees. (1) 5Aj\|\Án, -Am, m. : ye shall cut down their groves, 5eAj\f\- puró -pib fior a n5A|A|\Ám (Ex. 34, 13) ; (2) pÁfcoitt, -e, -tee, /. : cut down the g., seApp píof An fÁrcoibb (Judg. 6, 25) ; (3) an oak grove, x>oipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m., dim. T>oif\in, m.: (4) •pÁfó|VAnn, m. : Abraham planted a g., T)o cuij\ AbnAbAtn p. Grove of olives, oLLacoiUI. Grovel, v.i., to creep on the earth with the face to the ground, to crawl, tÁrhfÁnAim, -rÁn. Groveller, n., one who grovels» an abject wretch, tÁrhrÁnuroe» gen. and pi. -xyte, m. Grovelling, n., the act of crawling, "LÁtrifÁnAcc, -a, /.; tArhAcÁn, m. Grovelling, a., low, debased, uArri- fAnAc, -Aije ; a g. person, Iuaijv- eAgÁn, -Am, m. Grow, v.i., (1) to increase in size by natural and organic process, pÁfAim, v.n. -pAf (cf. ui$im,-u$At>; (&) idiom.they GRO ( 725 ) GRU ceased growing very «early, x>o CU^A'DAp UAÚA 50 hAnttlAt. (3) To become; to pass from one condition to another, (a) eipjim, -gey, with qualifying adjective or prepositional phrase, as : growing old, A5 eipje f eAn nó AopcA ( = cpíonAim, -At)); growing late, Ag eipje t)éi , ó- eAtiAó ; growing windy, a$ eipge cum gAoite ; (6) céróim, v.n. "out, with prepositional phrase, as : growing little, A5 •out, 1 tAigeAo ; growing old, ax; *out 1 n-Aoip ; (c) 051m, v.n. ceAcc : growing better in health, as ceAóc níop peApp 1 plAmce; to g. tame, ccacc Cum ceAntifAóCA. Growable, a., capable of growth, pOpAip. Grower., ft.., one who grows or pro- duces, pÁpÓip, -ÓflA, -JAÍ. •Growing, «., enlarging, augment- ing, -pÁfAítlAlt, -tfllA. Growing, ft., (1) the act of increas- ing, -pAf , -Aip , m. : it is g. very fast or very thick, cA p é A5 pÁp 50 CU15 ; (2) growing old, as "out 1 n-Aoip ; A5 mit cum Aoipe. Growl, v.i., to utter a deep sound or snarl like an angry dog, (1) •opAnnctnjim, -ujAt) ; (2) snupApmujim, -uac (grunt- i ing). Growl, n., the deep angry snarl or murmur (1) *opAnncAn, -Am, m.; (~) si^rs^ -Am, m. (in. t>.); (3) •ooppÁn,-Áin, m.: the growling dog is not the worst, cAti é mAT>A > ó An •ooppAm An niAT)AX) ip meApA (H. ,U. 1600) ; (4) ciAppÁn, -Am, m.; (5) piAnpAn, -Ám, m.; (6) UtpAlpC, -ApCA, -CÍ, /. Growler, n., one who growls, (1) -opAnncóip, -ópA, -pi, m.; (2) ciAppÁnui-óe, g. id., pi. -"óte, m. Growling, w., the act of making a low grumbling sound, "opAnn- uujAt), -tnjte, m. ; 'opAtfi'oÁn, -Áin, m. (Or.).j gnúpApnAc, Ai$e, f. Grown, a., arrived at full size, pApcA, ind. : g. up, pApcA ptiAp. Growth, n., the process of growing pÁp, -Átp, m.v second g., At^Á^, -Átp, w. Growthful, a., having capacity of growth, pÁprhAp, -Aipe. Grub, n., (1) an insect, cntumeos, -óige, -a, f. ; cpuirheós, /., white tillage grub ; (2) colloq., food, biAT), -it), m. Grub, v.i., to dig the ground, uócAim, -cÁit ; coclAim, -caiLu. Grub, v.t., to dig up by the roots, gpApAim, -AT). Grub-axe, n., a kind of mattock, gpApÁn, -Ám, m. Grubbing, n., (1) the act of digging (a) cóóAit, -ÁtA, /.; (b) cóc, m.; (c) uocaiIx, -e, f. (2) The act of digging up by the roots, gpApAt), -Am, m. : grubbing the leas, a^ 5pApAt> nA mbÁncA. Grudge, n., secret malice or ill-will; an old quarrel, enmity or dislike, (l)5oim, -e, /.;(2)5pú5,-úi5, m.; (3) ceAtpuAt, -a, m.; (4) poprtiAt), -ait), m.; (5) migeAn, -a, m.; (6) pAtA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : to bear one a g., pAtA *oo beic ajac t>o •ónme ; (7) míopún, -úm, m.; (8) poptAnn, -Ainn, m.; (9) pcAinnc, -e, f.; (10) pcAinncín, #. id., pi. -ni, m.; (11) AncAip^eAp, -T)ip, m.; (12) otc, g. tnic, m. : have you any g. against him, opint Aon olc a^az ctnge (a$ac tjó, Con.) ; (13) "ooiceAtt, -cat, m.; not grudgingly, ni mAilte te GRU ( 726 ) GRU •ooióeAlt (2 Cor. 9, 7) ; (14) fAtCAnAf, -Aif, m.; (15) miof- cAif , -e, /.; (16) rpi-o, -e, /.; (17) cÁimteAf, -a, m.; (18) monrhAf (rnonbAf), -Aif, m. : 5An mon- mAf , without grudging (1 Pei. 4, 9) ; also monAbAf . Grudge, v.t., to envy one the pos- session of, to give with reluc- tance, (1) mAoroim, -'úeAm : I do not g. it to him, can fuil mé gÁ rhAoroeAm Aif (Or.) ; (2) 5ntifAC€ui5im, -1154*0 : g. not one against the other, ua 0151*0 A5 5núfAC*otii5 Aif a céite (Jas. 5, 9); (3) idiom: if móf Uorn, I g. ; we g. thee not thy rest to-night, mi móf twn *ouic "00 fuAn auocc (Oss. iv. 70, 20) ; (4) I do not g. it, ni beA5 Liorn é; (5) I do not grudge you that, ni'tim 1 n-A T)U\1X) fin of c (M. O'D.) Grudging, a., full of grudge, en- vious, (1) "ooiceAUAC,. -Aije ; (2) fOfruxVOAC ; (3) míofúnAC, -Aijje. Grudgingly, ad., in a grudging manner, 50 *ooiceAUAc ; 50 ■ofoCAiseAncAC. Gruel, n., a food made by boiling meal, oatmeal or flour in water or milk, (1) teice, g. id., and -eAn, (■', (2) *ooibf it, -e, /.; (3) bfACÁn, -Am, m. (U. and Con.). Gruel-stick, n., a stick for stirring gruel, leiceACÁn, -Ám, m.; apín or mAroe tia Lercean. Gruff, a., rough or surly in manner, or voice, (1) fcuACAC, -Ai$e ; (2) 5f AinnceAC, -ci§e. Gruff ness, n., the quality of being gruff, (1) fctiACAcc, -a, /.; (2) 5fAinnc, -e, /.; (3) 5fAuncAcc, -a,/. Grum, a., surly of countenance, glum, grim, morose, sour, (1) 5fUAniAC, -Ai5e ; (2) 5ftiAnróA, ind.; (3) rmulCAC, -Aige. Grumble, v.i., to murmur or mutter with discontent, to find fault in a low voice but surly manner, (1) CAnnf An Aim, -At) ; (2) ciAffÁn- Aim, -fÁn ; (3) cAfAim, -Am ; (4) ceirnijpm, -neAm ; (5) ceAf- n 11 151m, -§it. Grumbler, n., one who grumbles, (1) ciAffÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) cnÁró- ceAÓAn, -Ám, m.; (3) cfAnncAit), -e, /.; (4) CfAnncAife, g. id., pl. -fí, m.; (5) cofmAftiróe, g. id., pl. -x>te, m.; (6) "OfAnncÁn, -Ám, m.; (7) ciAffÁn, -Ám, m., also ciAffÁnAC, -A15, m.; (8) cnÁim- feÁLuvóe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m.; (9) cnÁiífifeóif, -ó\yA, -fí, m. Grumbling, n., the act of muttering with discontent, (1) ceAfAcc, -a, /.; (2) cnÁimfeAit, -ÁtA, /.; (3) CAnnfán, -Ám, m.; (4) ciAf- fÁn, -Ám, m. : ní lei5pi*óe teAC *oo óiAffÁn (Oss. iv. 22) ; (5) ceAfmnjjil, -e, /.; (6) ceipieAcu^ -a, /.; (7) ceifneAm, -nim, m. : g. is lucky, bíonn An fAt a\^ &n 5ceirneAm ; (8) ctAmf*.\n, -Ám r m. (5LArhfÁn, Clare) ; (9) fíom- fAn, -Ám, m. (Con.) .1. A5 CAinnc teif fém ; (10) ceAfÁn, -Ám, m. : ceAfÁn An 011115 tÁm (Hard. ii. 399) ; (11) clAtúfAf, -Aif, m.; (12) cofmAf, -Aif, m.; euro An cofmAif 1 mbéAt An ocf A15 ; (13) ftiAfAoro, -e, /.; (14) bunnÁn- aóc, -a, f. (Con.); (15) mAnfÁn, -Á111, m. Grumbling, a., disposed to mutter with discontent, (1) cAnnfÁnAó, -Ai5e ; (2) ceAf accac, -Aige : a grunting horse and a g. wife seldom deceive their master, eAó cof aóuaó 1 beAn ceAfAccAC if fó GRU ( 727 ) GUA Ann Arii riieAltAn riA*o a mÁijiran (O'Beg.) ; (3) suAinneÁnÁc, -Ai£e. Grumly, ad., in a grum manner, 50 sntiAnroA. Grumpy, a., surly, snuArnAC, -Ai£e and snuAnróA, md. (c/. Aine, g. id., pi. -ní, ro.-; (2) piúrAine, fif. id., pi. -ní, m. Grunting, n., the act of making low guttural sounds, (1) cneAT>- AnAcc ; (2) of a cow, piúr acc ; (3) of young pigs, gnotAit, -á\a, /./ (4) ^nApAin, -Aipie, /.; (5) ^unnÁn, -Am, m.\ and 5f\úrÁn, -Ám, m. ; (6) sn UtgAit nA rrmc. Grunting, a., given to emitting groans, en eAT> ac, -Aijje. Guarantee, n., (1) a security or warranty, (a) ÁnAó, -A15, m.; (&) nnnxvoAf, -Air, m.; (c) rtÁnAra- eAóu, -a, f.; (d) conAroeACc, -a, /.; (e) -CACAmeAcz, -a, f.; (f) T>eiriim, -nine, f.; cax> é An "o. AgAin teif, what g. have I got. (2) One who binds himself to see the undertaking of another performed, a guarantor, (a) caca, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (b) unnA^o, -A\t>, -Avote, m.\ the guarantees were called in, *oo ^Iao-óat) nA ntinflAi-ote irceAC. Guarantee, v.t., to undertake or secure the performance of another's stipulation : I g. it, céróim 1 n-unnA^OAf (nó mbAnn- Aib) Ain ; he has no g., ni't Aon ÁnAó Ai^e ; cugAim cACAifteAóc lei. Guarantor, n. See Guarantee, n (2). Guaranty, n. See Guarantee, n (1). Guaranty, v.t. See Guarantee, v.t Guard, v.t., (1) to protect from danger, (a) cofnAim, -fAtnc and -nArii, fut. coirneóóA'ó and coif- eónAt), imper. cofAin : on his g., An a cof Amc ; she was thrown off her g., bAineAt) t>'a cor aw c i. (2) To keep in safety, (a) curivouijim, -t)ac : God g. you, 50 scurirúu 151*6 Dia tú ; (b) coimeÁ'OAim, -meÁT>. (3) To shield from surprise or attack, (a) ponf Ainim, -ne ; (&) |ToncoinieÁT)Aitn, -meÁX) ; (c) feAcnAim, -nAt), -cawc : g. your- self, be on your g., reACAm uú pém. (4) To keep watch over to prevent escape, -pAinim, -ne, imper. pAin (c/. \Zvero, to guard, perceive ; Gr. Fopúco, I see ; cf. Eng. ware, aware, warn) : to g. a thing, Aine *oo cAbAinc *oo ntro. Guard, v.i., to watch by way of caution, to be cautious, rAinrni, -ne, imper. -pAin : g. against a sudden attack, -pAin 1 n-AgAit) lonnfAije obAnn. Guard, n., (1) one who or that which guards from attack, dan- ger, exposure or injury, (a) cofAncóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (b) (i) Uicc coiriiéAT)CA, m. : David set him over his g., -oo ctnn "OÁibí óf cionn a tucu coirhéA"OA é (2 Sam. 23, 23) ; (ii) coim- eÁ-oAó, -A15, -Aije, m.; (c) 5ÁnT)A, g. id., pi. -i, m. : the captair of his g., ceAnn a sajyoa (Gen 37, 36). (2) A watch, a sentinel, (a\ peAn fAine, m.; (b) a vidette, (i) comburoeAn, --one, -"óeAncA, /.; (ii) pontine, g. id., /.; (iii) pAine, g. id., f.: servant to a cap- tain of the g., reinbíreAC t)o GUA ( 728 ) GUE ccarm An £Aifie (Gen. 41, 12) ; that in the night they may be a g. to us, cop 50 mbero n-A ftpAipe Astnnw yAn oróce (cf. Neh. 4, 22). (3) A conductor of a railway or coach, cotmeÁ'ouroe, g. id., pi. -*úte, m. (4) Any contrivance, device or attachment designed as a protec- tion, COfAT1€Ó1f\, -ÓjVA, -pt,m. Guardable, a., capable of being guarded, p ocop ax\za. Guarded, a., (1) cautious, circum- spect, wary, AipeAC, -ptse,. (2) Protected, (a) cunroACCA, ind.; (b) curfrotrijte, ind.; (c) copAticA, ind. Guard-house, n., a building occu- pied by a guard, C15 ha pAipe. Guardian, n., one who guards, protects or secures, (l) > oí'oeAriói|\, -ópA, -pí, m.; (2) coimipcceóip, m.; (3) upéAmiróe (of a flock), gf. id., pi. -x>ie, m.; (4) couneÁ'o- uróe, m.; (5) Trioncoip, m.; (6) g. angel, AinseAt, coittroeACCA. Guardianship, n., the office, duty or care of a guardian, (1) bÁp*o- acc, -a, /.; (2) coimeÁT), -ca, m. Guarding, n., the act of protecting, caring, watching, etc., (1) pAipe, g. id., /.; (2) popple, g. id., /.; (3) popcoimeÁT), -ua, m.; (4) coimeÁt), -ZA, m. : if you got a penny you would light a straw and sit g. it till morning, *oÁ bpAi$;teÁ pmjprm x>o tAppÁ t>pot -] *oo f uropÁ 50 rnAiT>in r>Á couneÁT) ; (5) Aip eACAp , -Aip, m.; (6) idiom, 1 mbtm : the fox g. the hens, av\ tn aidat) puAT> 1 tnbuti r\A j;ceApc» Guardless, a., without a guard, 5An •oi'oeAti Guardsman, w., a member of any military body called Guards, corhLAoc, -01C, m. Gudgeon, n., a small edible fresh- water fish (Gobio fluviatilis), fig. a person easily duped, (1) opounó^, -óige, -a, /.; (2) gtroA, gen. id., pi. -a\, m. : to swallow a g., $iroA X>0 ftOJAt) .1. tUAftA *o' putAtlg. Guerdon, n., reward, recompense, in both a good and bad sense, (1) Luac f AotAi|\ ; (2) -olot-pAc, m. Guess, v.t., (1) to form an opinion without knowledge, (a) cuAipim a tAt>Aific ; (5) córhAifim, -riiAp : you would never g., ní torhAppA" nó m córhAifeóccA. (2) To form an opinion from reasons that are not decisive, "oeAttfvuigim, -tijAt) : I g. from your appearance, *oeAltpiii5irn Ap T)0 CpOU. (3) To think, suppose, believe or imagine, (a) tneAfAirn, v.n. tneAp ; (b) I g.. if "0615 Uioni. Guess, v.i., to make a guess or conjecture, uAbpAirn tnnvte pAoi. Guess, n., an opinion as to any- thing formed without sufficient grounds, (1) OApAiúAtt, -rhtA, /.; (2) córíiAf, -Aif, 7)i.: (3) T)ói$, -e, /.; (4) cuAi|\im. -prne, /.; (5) tnnUle -pÁ ctiAtfvim. Guessable, a., capable of being guessed, ponieApuA. Guesswork, n., conjecture, bApArii- tACC. -a, /. Guest, n., (1) a visitor or person entertained without pay, (a) pi. Luce ctnpró (1 Kings 1, 41) ; (b) guests at a feast, cóipipí ; (c) Aoróe, g. id., pi. -eAt>A, m. (Mat. 22, 10). (2) A lodger or boarder at a hotel, etc., (a) Aoróe, gen. id., pi. -eAi!)A, m. ; (b) cottA, g. id., pi. -Aí, m. GUE ( 729 ) GUI Guest-house, n., a house attached to a monastery where guests are entertained, AoroceAc, -C15, m. Guffaw, n., a loud laugh, fS ^* §Ái|\e, g. id., m. Guidable, a., capable of being guided, inufteofungte. Guidance, n., the act of guiding, (1) rfeóif, -pAC and -tie, /• •* g. in ringing bells, upeóiti A5 buAm ctui5 (B.LL. v. 22, 6) ; (2) u|\eóf a"ó -ca m. Guide, v.t., (1) to lead or direct, to conduct in a course or path, («) cf\eótttirc;im, -nt;AT> ; (5) idicm : guide us to where he is, -oéAti eótAf *oámn triAfv a ftptiíl -pé ; (c) feóldim, -a*o. (2) To direct, regulate, or manage, (a) cpeófunjim, -ujAt) : g. thine heart, c|\eófvtii<5 t>o cforóe (Prov. 32, 19) ; he will g. you into all truth, upeó^- ócai*ó fé fib cum 5AC mte pmnne (Jo/m 16, 13) ; (b) •oijujim, -mt;At> : lead me and g. me, c-peófvu-15 mé A^uf Túprg mé (Ps. 31, 3) ; to g. our feet into the way of peace, "oo | •óíopsAt) Á^v jcof a fUje n»i fíotcÁnA (Luke 1, 79). Guide, n., (1) a person who leads or directs another, (a) cp eófanj- teóit\, -ópA. -pí, m- : thou art the g. of my youth, if cú u-peó- pui§teói-p m'ói^e (J«r. 3, 4) ; (b) cf\eófiuroe, g. id., pl. -"óte, m.: ye blind guides, a tpeoyvurote ■oaUa (Mat. 23, 16) ; (c) 510LLA, I g. id., pl. -aí, m. : though bad , the g., his absence would be ! worse, ip -ooriA é An ^ioltA acc if meAf a fceiC n-A é^muif ; (d) Y^ú\\tó\\\, -ú|\a, -j\í, m.; (e) feótnróe, gf. id., pl. -'óte, m.; (/) eóLuróe, g. id., pl. -óíe, m. : the g. of her youth, eóluróe a nói^e (Prov. 2, 17); put ye not con- fidence in a g., nÁ ctnmt) •oócAf 1 n-eóluróe (Mic. 7, 5). (2) Any contrivance for giving direction to anything, as : (a) a grooved director for a probe or knife ; (b) an instrument for shaping the heads of nails ; (c) a strip to direct the compositor's eye to the line he is setting ; (d) a channel for directing the flow of water to a mill-wheel, c|\eói|\, -e and -ópAc, pl. -eACA, /. Guide-board, n., a board on a guide-post., clÁ|\ f eótcA, m. Guide-book, n., a book of direc- tions for travellers, teAbAjA féolUA. Guideless, a., without a guide, jati cf\eoifv. Guiding, n., the act of leading or directing, (1) cjieofuijAt), -tn^te, m.; (2) feótAt), -in a, m.; (3) 5iottAráeAóc, -a, /. Guild, n., a fraternity association or corporation, cuiT>eAC€A, -An, dat. -Ain, /. Guildhall, n., a town hall, Á1 jro teAó CAtf\AC. Guile, n., craft, deceitful, cunn- ing, duplicity, wile, deceit, treachery, (1) ceAVg, -eilge, -a, /. : in whose spirit there is no g., 11AÓ b-puit ceAtg 'n-A fpio^Aix) (Ps. 31, 2); (2) meAng, -ew^e, -a, /. : his heart was without g., deceit or partiality, a cporóe 5 An meAnj; 5 An cAm gAn ctAonA^ó (D. E. 21) ; (3) meAttcói]AeAéc, -a, /.; (4) cALAoif, -e, /.; (5) 51-toeAf , -Aif , m. : being crafty I caught you by g., aj\ mbeit -OAm 511c -co £Ab mé rit» te 5 uocAr (2 Cor. 12, 16); (6) meAbAil, g. -oIa, /. : wherefore laying aside all malice and g., unne -pm A5 cuja tu nuite Ain^ró- GUI ( 730 ) GUL eACCA i tneAbtA uai£> (1 Pet. 2, 1) ; behold an Israelite indeed in whom there is no g., péAó -An dffiAetAC pí|\inneAó Arm íiac Dpuit meAbAil (John 1, 47) ; (7) ClAt)A1f\eAC€, -a, /. Guileful, a., full of guile, deceit or treachery, (1) ceAi5AC, -Aige ; (2) meAu^Ac, -Aijje ; (3) CAtAoif- e-ác, -pse ; (4) meAblAC, -Aige. Guileless, a., free from guile, art- less, (1) neimceAl5AC, -Aige ; (2) neirneAn^Aó, -Ai$e ; (3) 5A11 meAng. Guillemot, n., (1) a diving bird belonging to the genus Uria and allied to the auks, (a) pAlc, -a, m.; (&) cúHín, m. (Con.). (2) The black species (cep- phus grylle), (a) éAti mib da fgATDAn, m>; (b) CAUX05, /.; (c) CAf^Án riA tori^. (3) Ringed, (a) cf\or-,An, -Ám, m.; (&) ^eAUpA bf\eAC. (4) With white spot on each wing and white under bill and tail, pÁrom, m. (Mayo). Guillotine, n., a machine for be- heading a person by one stroke of a heavy axe, cuaj céAf cuhak;. Guilt, n., crime, criminality, (1) cionncA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) coi|A, -e, /. (Deut. 19, 13). Guiltily, ad., in a guilty manner, 50 ciomncAC. Guiltiness, n., the state of being guilty, (1) ciotmcACc, -a, /.; (2) coi^eAtritAóc, -a, /. Guiltless, a., free from guilt, neim- ciormcAC, -Ai$e. Guilty, a., (1) having incurred guilt, criminal, (a) cionncAC, -Ai$e: you are g. of it, if cufA if ciouriCAc teif ; they knew he was not g., bi pof aca uac j\ Aib f é cionncAc ; we are verily g. concerning our brother, auá- niAovo 50 "oeimin ciormtAC i; ■ocAot) Áp iroeA^bfiAtAn (Gen* 42, 21) ; (b) coij\eAC, -tu$e. (2) Indicating or involving guilt, coif\eAtiiAiL, -rhtA. Guinea, n., a gold coin=21s., not now coined, 51111, gen. id., pi. -m te, m.; (2) borm óifi, m.; (3) piof a ói|\, m. Guise, n., (1) custom, fashion,. manner, behaviour, mien, mode, practice, (a) 5nÁtAtíi, -Airh, m.; (b) mot), -a, m.; (c) nop, -óm r m. (2) External appearance in manner or dress, (a) fiiocc, g. f\eACCA, m.; (b) cjuic, -potA, m. Guitar, n., a musical instrument, 5111CAH, 5téAf ceóit (Foley). Gulf, n., (1) a portion of an oceaHr or sea extending into the land, chad, -Am, m. (2) An abyss, (a) *oubAi5éAn,. -ém, m. : there is a great g. between you and me, cá "oub- Ai5éo bÁjm o|\|\tA f o uite acá f ot)oiriAiíi mó^ Af\ n-A ctm eA"Ofinniie -j pibr-e (Luke 16, 26). (3) A whirlpool, a sucking eddy, (a) f 115m a^a, m.; (b) r-Aob- coipe, m.; (c) ftti5Ai|\e, m.; (d) UiccAifie, g. id., pi. -jií, m. Gull, v.t., to deceive, cheat, mis- lead or trick, meAttAun, -a*o. Gull, n., one of many species of long-winged seabirds of the genus Larus, (1) (Larus canus) {M01U,- teÁn, -Am, m. (W.Lim.);(2) pAoit- eAX)Án (Or.); (3) pAoileAnnAn (Mon.); (4) pAoite (Don.); (5) pAoiteó5 (Don. and Mayo) ; (6) pAoiteA5Án (Don.) ; (7) 51^05, /. (Mayo) ; (8) great black-beaked GUL ( 731 ) GUS gull, (a) fAileó5 tftóf\ ; (b) T>juaimeAnAC, /.; (c) pAfifpAC, -A15, m.; (d) p^i^ eó S /•/ (9) great spotted gull, cAiUeac Gullet, n., (1) the esophagus, (a) tóntoinseÁn, -Am, m.; (b) fCAi-og, -e, -eACA, /.; (c) cj\AOf , -Aoif, m.; (d) f5ói\tiAó tnín, ra.; the trachea or windpipe being fsofitiAc 5^0 ; (e) píopÁn, -Ám, m.; (/) ftusAt), -5CA, m. (2) Something shaped like the food-passage, as a channel for water, cAitVpéAfi, -éip, pi. id., and -j\i, m. Gullible, a., that may be duped, ■ponrieAttcA. 1 Gully, n., a channel or hollow worn in the earth by a current of water, cu\r\&\\, -ai^, m. Gulp, n., as much as is swallowed at once, (1) vlo%, 9- ^15, m.; (2) tÁti belt ; (3) botgAin mój\ (bot- rnAc, ra.); stoine frioriA *o'ót T>'Aon bot^Am. Gulp, t?i., to swallow eagerly, to swallow up, ftojAim, -#£> ; to g. down f 105 at) fiAj\. Gulping, n., the act of swallowing eagerly, f tog At), -%Ca } m. Gum, n., the dense tissues which invest the teeth, (1) cAf\bA*o, -avo, m.; (2) cAj\bAt, -Ait, m.; (3) •ofumro.At. -Ait, m.; (4) t>ovo (^.ran) ; a ■ojaato 'f a "OfiAntroAt mAnncAé tnéi^fc^eAC (B. M.). Gum, n., juice of certain trees, (1) biot, -a, m.; (2) fu$ cjwm. Gumboil, n., bAttfsóro, -e, -i, /. (4mn). Gun, ?i., a weapon for propelling missiles to a distance, gunnA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. •Gunner, n., (1) one who works a gun, (a) 5unnóip, -ójaa, -fií, m.; (b) ^unnADóifv, -ó^a, -jaí, /íi. (2) The connor-fish, bAttáó, -A15, -Aíge, m. Gunnery, n., the science of pro- jectiles and the manner of con- structing and using artillery, 5unnAT)óifeAcc, -Aj /• Gunpowder, n., an explosive sub- stance used in gunnery and blasting, piroAf\ stmnA. Gunroom, n., a room in which guns are kept, f eómjvd gunnA. Gunshot, n., a shot from a gun, tif\cAy\ 5tmnA. Gunsmith, n., a smith who makes or repairs firearms, gAbA geAt. Gunstock, n., the stock to which the barrel of a hand gun is fastened, ceAp gunnA. Gunwale, n., the upper edge of a boat's side, (1) po^bofvo, -bútfro, mi; (2c) ftAcbójto, m.; (3) pcoc tmnge, m. Gurgle, n., a purling bubbling noise, (1) 5UJ5, -1115, m.; (2) •ojVAtinuÁn, -Árn, m. Gurgle, tb.i.-, to run or flow with a purling or bubbling noise, 5tu5Aim, v.n. 5U15. Gurgling, a., with a broken, bub- bling noise, (1) 5U15AJWAÓ, -Aije; (2) 5U15AC, -Aije. Gurgling, n., the act of flowing with a bubbling noise, (1) stug- jAit, -e, /.; (2) 5tu5At\r>Aó, -ai$, m. Gurnet, > n., a marine fish of the Gurnard, f genus Trigla, (1) soi|v- r»éA*o, -éix), m.; (2) booAó, -A15, m.; (3) cnú-oÁn, -Ám, m. (Foley); (4) cpuAT)Átt, -Ám, m.; (5) red gurnet, cyvuAT>Án "oeA^vg. Gush, v.i., to issue forth with violence and rapidity, (1) n>em- nim, -neA-ó : all his bowels gushed out. *oo fgemneA'OA^ a inne tnte AtnAC (Acts 1, 18) ; till the blood gushed out upon GUS ( 732 ) H them, nó 5U|\ f^emn ah -pint ahiac opt a (1 Kings 18, 28) ; (2) iriA'onitnjitTi, -ugAt) : the blood gushed out of his wound, "oo rhA'orntiTg ah -purl aitiac at- a toe. Gush, ft., a sudden and violent flow of liquid from an enclosed place, mAroni, -At>mA, -A*ómAnnA, m. and /. Gushing, ft., the act of liquid suddenly and violently issuing forth from a confined place, mAúmAX), -mtA, m. Gusset, ft., a small piece of cloth inserted in a garment to strengthen or enlarge it, (1) ofglÁTi, -Ám, m./ (2) exvnj;, g. einge, pi. -a, f. : the g. of a shirt, e^ri5 téine (O'Beg.) ; (3) shoulder g., suAiteÁn, -Ám, m. Gust, ft., the sense of taste, biAr, -Air, m. Gust, ft., a sudden squall, (1) roisneÁn obAnn gAoite ; (2) •p5|\Aib ^Aoite. Gusto, ft., relish, liking, fancy, (1) •oúit, -e, /.; (2) miAn, -a, pi. id., m., also g. tnéine, pi. -a, f. Gut, ft., an intestine, a bowel, (1) innneAccÁn , -Ám, m.; (2) pucóg, -óige, -a, /.; (3) small guts, via cAolÁm ; (4) -ppiocó^, /. (Aran) ; (5) pi. inniti|\ ; (6) pi. miAHAc, -*% (U.). Guttapercha, ft., the juice of cer- tain trees, ctncriúc, -the, in. Gutter, ft., (1) any narrow channel or groove, ctAir , -e, -eACA, /. (2) A sewer, (a) cahiha, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (Jo) cArhf\Ac, -Ai$e, -a, /. Guttle, v.t. and £., to gorge, nro "o'ite 50 cíoc|\Ac. Guttural, a., of or pertaining to the throat, (1) ^AfvbgtitAc, -Aije ; (2) f5óf\riArfiAit, -rhlA ; (3) nro "do bAiueAf teir ah r^ofm-Aig. Guzzle, v.t. and %., to swallow liquor greedily and often, (1) -pltrgAim, -At) ; (2) ót 50 Tuom- AHCAC. Guzzler, ft., one who guzzles, (1) ftn^Aifve, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) pócAine, m. Gymnasium, ft., a school for gym- nastics, -pj\eACAj\Án, -Am, m. Gymnast, n., an athlete, (1) pi tucc cteAf ; (2) tútcteAf «roe, gf. id., pi. -t)te, m. Gymnastic, } a., pertaining to Gymnastical,^ athletic exercises, tutcieAfAc, -Ai$e. Gymnastics, ft., athletic exercises, (1) LutcleArA, m.,pl.; (2)5teAC- A1T)eACU, -a, /. Gypsy. See Gipsy. Gyrfalcon, ft., a species of Arctic falcon (Falco rusticolus), (1) pioU\|\ 5t\éA5Ac, m.; (2) Sftífí -e. -i, /. Gyve, ft., a shackle, esp. one to confine the legs ; a fetter, (1) géibeAnri, -bmn, m.; (2) ^eiriieAt, -rhte, -rhteACA, f.; (3) tAmcrae, g. id., pi. -T)í ; . /. See Fetter. H. H., h. (uac, the whitethorn tree) is not admitted as one of the letters of the Irish alphabet. It is used as an aspirate, esp. in books printed in Roman characters. It has also gram- matical functions. It follows (a) the article ha, gen. sing., fern., when the noun begins with a voweL as blÁt ha Hc-i^e, the bloom of youth ; (b) similarly in all cases after the art. pi., as •oo bí ha ném, except gen. plurals H- being used, as ceóX ha h-6ah ; (c) after A=her, a tiAinm, her HA ! ( 733 ) HAB name ; (d) after the numerals (i) c-f\i, as cjti ntiAine ; (ii) ceitfie, as ceitne ntiAif\e; (iii) r é, as -pé ntiAif\e ; (iv) *oajxa, as ah T)A|\a TmAifi, An f eireAt) nuAifv, An nAorhAT) nnAi|A, An c-AontriAt) nn Am -oeAg ; (e) after the pron. cia, as cia nuAij\ ; (/) after (i) the prep. 50, to, towards : 50 noroce, till night ; (ii) the par- ticle, 50 prefixed to adjectives to form adverbs, as 50 nÁjvo, highly ; 50 tiAoi£>mn, delight- fully; (iii) the prep, te, as te neAgnA, with wisdom ; (g) after neg. ni, as ni "he -pw é, that is not it ; (h) after nÁ=nor, as nÁ bíot) uArhAn nÁ tiimeA^lA oj\c, have neither fear nor dread ; (i) after the proclitic t)A, as t»A note ieif An rhnAoi "out ctnge, the woman did not like to go to him ; oa note cuige é, he was bad at it ; (j) after the particle x>o before passive forms, as 1 "ocon "OAmseAn *oo niA'OAT) teif pern Ain, in a strong tower that was closed by himself (Keat. Zbb. 153, 11) ; (k) and generally for the sake of euphony and to prevent a hiatus n is prefixed to a word beginning with a vowel when the preceding word ends with a vowel. Ha ! int., pÁ ! Habeas corpus, a writ having for its object to bring a party before the court, cok a co|\p. Haberdasher, n., a dealer in dra- pery goods, T)íotcóin éA'OATge. Habergeon, n., armour for the neck and breast, uócéroe, g. id., m. Habiliment, n., a garment, cutAro éATM1§. Habit, n., (1) inclination of body or mind, ctAotiAt), -ncA, m. (2) A fixed or established cus- tom or usage, (a) béAf , -a, m. : it was his habit, oa béAf teif ; (b) nóf , -óif , pi. -a and -AnnA, m. : you made it a h., «oo «oein (funne, figne) cíi nór T>e ; (c) cAiti$e, #. itf., f. ; (d) bad h., (i) "OfoicbéAf ; (ii) T>nocnór, m.; (iii) T>noiccLeAccAt), -ccA, m.; (e) good h., (i) «oeAjnóf, m.; (ii) •oeAgoéAf. (3) A fixed practice, cleAócAim, -At) : hacking him with a razor, te |\Af ti|\ a no'OA'O (D. D. 149) ; (2) fteASAim, -Ai) : hacking the host, aj; fleA^At) nA ftuAj; ( c /- slogging) ; (3) teot>Aim, -a*o ; (4)"ieAT>^Aini, -At). Hack, w., a horse used in all kinds of work, j^eAmwi, -Ám, m. (cAimún, -úm, m., Ker.), dim. of $AbA|\ (O.I. for horse ; in U. used for horse generally and cApAtt for mare). Hack, n., (1) a notch, 5Á5, -a, m. (2) A drudge, fglÁouróe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m. Hacked, a., gapped, (1) 5Á5AC, -Ai;ge ; (2) beÁjAnAc, -Ai$e. Hacking, n., the act of mangling, leAXn^t, -"OAptA, m. Hackle, n., an implement for dress- ing flax, (1) pifceAt, -cit, nil, also pfcéAt, -éit, 7ii., and pofCAt, -Ait, m.; (2) uAifueAt, -ot, m.; (3) f eiceAt, -at, m. Hackle, v.£., to separate the coarse part of flax from the fine, (1) ftp- ceAtAim , -Iacc; (2) f eictrni , -leAiy. Hackler, n., one who works a hackle, (1) fifceAtóip, -ópA, -pi, m.; (2) peAn An cAifuit. Hackling, n., the act of combing with a hackle, fifueAtAóc, -a, /. Hackney, v.t., to make trite or commonplace, (1) gnAitbeAfAim, -a*o ; (2) fío|voéAnAim, -Aiti. Hackney, w., (1) a carriage kept for hire, cóifce coicceAnn. (2) Horse kept for hire, (a) ■^eA^Án, -Ám. m.; (b) cAimtm, -tjiTi, m. (Ker.). Hackneyed, a., trite or common- place, ^nAttoéAfAó, -Ai$e. Had, imp. of Have, I had it, t>\ ye A^Am ; he had it, oí ye Ai$e ; you had it, bi ye a^az ; we had it, bí fé A3A111H ; they had it, bí f é aca ; they had the house to themselves, bí ati ueAó -pútA pém aca ; she had it, bí yé aici ; all that he had, (a) a pAib Ai$e tnte ; (b) Ati tnte nró "OÁ pAib Ai$e ; it had like to have been lost, T)'óbAip (fóbAip, Don.) 50 SCAiUpí'óe é ; after I had it, cApéif é a beit A5Am ; if we had enough money, -oa mbeA*o Ai^eAT) 50 teón A^Amn ; I had just done it, bíof cAjveif a •óéAncA ; had I not been a fool, tnutiA nibemn-fe Am Am at» Án, mimA mbeAt) 50 j\AbAf 1m AmA*oÁn ; they had to fly for their lives, b'éijm "oóib ueióeA"ó te n-A n-AnAtn ; it must be had, if éigm a -pAjÁit ; I had rather than a good deal to be on top of Grassmount when a thousand men, three sergeants and two captains were suddenly killed, t)o bjreÁmA tiorn nÁ mópÁn a beit AnÁijroe ope, a Cntnc An Ipéip, nuAip mApbmjeAt) T)eic jcoat) tÁitjieAC, cní fÁinfeAnc if *ÓÁ óApcAen. Haddock, n., an edible marine fish (Melanogrammus seglefinus) allied to the cod, (1) 00*005, -ói^e, -a, /.; (2) A-OÓ5, /. (Or.). Haft, n., a handle, that part of a tool or knife by which it is held when used, (1) *oojm, gen. and pi. "ouifn, m.; (2) "ootmcut, -úit, m.; (3) •ootmctjji, -tup, m. : the h. went in after the blade, x>o cuArb An *oo|mctift 1-pceAó 1 iroiAró nA tAmne (cf. Judg. 3, 22) ; (4) -pei-pc, -e, -eArniA, f. (M. O'D.); (5) cof, HAG ( 735 ) HAI -oire, -a, f. ; h, of the knife, cof ha rsme. Hag, n., an ugly old woman, cAitleAC, -tije, -ca, /. : when the hag is in danger she must run, nu-dijA if C|\UA1'0 "oon caiU,15 cAitp-o p tut ; cold is the hag's affection, if piA[i cutriArm nA CAiLUge. Haggard, n., a stackyard, (1) 10c- LAnn, -Airme, -a. /. ; also iotlA, -tAUTI, -lA1t111, f.\ (2) SA^HAX) T1A 5Cj\l1AC. Haggard, a., wasted by want, anxiety, or suffering, cAitce, ind. (spent). Haggarding, w., the act of carting home hay, corn, etc., cajaIot), -Uirgte, m. Haggis, n., a Scotch dish made of the minced head and pluck of a sheep or lamb mixed with suet, onions, oatmeal and seasoning and boiled in the stomach of the animal, nuotiopujtriArm, -Awn, m. Haggish, a., like a hag, cAitteAC- AtfiAit, -rhtA. Haggle, v.i., to be difficult in bargaining, (1) beit a$ cti|\ r-Aouvpe nó -oAoi|\fe aj\ tilt) at\ n-A "óíot. Haggler, n., one who haggles, (a) seller, T)Aoipreóif\, -ó|\a, -j\í, m.; (b) buyer, fAoif\feóif\, -ófA, -f\í, m. Haggling, n., the act of chaffering, (1) T)Aoij\reóif\eAcc "] r-Aoif\fecJifv- eAóc ; (2) A5 cut/ if aj; cúiueArh. Hagiographa, n., that portion of the Old Testament not contained in the Law or the Prophets, peiteAj\lAicce. Hagiology, n., the lives of the saints, tiAoirhfeAncAf, -Aif, m. Hail, w., frozen raindrops, (1) cloicfneACcAt), -avó : as a tem- pest of h., ArftAiL AnfAi!) ctoió- fneAóCAiT) (cf. Isa. 28, 2) ; (2) p fAf , -a, ra.; (3) ceAf A1|\, -n\eAC, /. Hail, t"i., to salute, to address, to call loudly to, beAntmrjim Coo), -U^At). Hail, n., a salutation, '-pé t>o beAtA (Con. and U.) ; T)ia tdo beAtA (M.) ; au tnle fiÁiuce cu$ac ; móf x)o beAtA, reply mó|\ if tlltn^e if pÁT)í\Ai5 t>iiic ; 50 tnbeArm u 15 teAf "otiic. Hailstone, n., a frozen raindrop, (1) ctoicfneACCA > o, -Ait> ; (2) 5|\Áitine ctoicfueACCAit). Hair, n., (1) the mass of small, horny, fibrous tubes growing from the skin of an animal and covering the body in whole or in part, (a) bjuic, -a, m.; (b) peAtÁn, -Aw, m.; (c) ponn- At), -Aro, m.; (d) tui Airme, #. id. 7 pi. -eACA, /.; (e) \:e&t&p, -Aif\, m. (2) The hair on the human head, (a) 5JUIA15, -e, -&%&, /.; (b) polx. -uilx, m.; (c) ciad, g. céibe, /. (cf. Gr. ko/xt/, hair) ; (d) mong, g. trunnse, /. ; (cf. W. mwng ; Bret, moe) ; (e) uj\La, -au, /.; (/) ftiAfAti, -Am, m.; (g) céAf cmn, mi; (h) on a person's body, •oionriAc, -Arje, /.; (i) long hair hanging over one's eyes, 5tib, -e, -eATinA, /.; (?) shaggy and unkempt hair, (i) motAtt, -Aitt, m.; (ii) fcotAtt, -Aitt, m.; (iii) fco'tA-p', -Aif, m. ; a person with such hair, rcocAiUín, and fCotAi-(\hi, ^?.; (/v) hair twisted and plaited, t\otAn, m.; (I) poor, thin hair, rpUnciAD, /.; (m) a single hair, tunbe, g. id., pi. -eAnnA, /.; (n) a particular hair on the back of the head which is pulled to cure a relaxed sore throat, tunbe cuautoh ; (0) natural turn of, called a " cow- HAI ( 736 ) HAL lick," *oeifeAtÁn, -Ám, m.; (p) ceAtm (head), m. : my hair is gray from you, cá mo ceAnn (3) Of a boar, n., 5UAif\eAó COllAlg, /. (4) Of a cat, dog, rabbit, (a) ctmmf\eAc, -jnge, /.; (p) ctúm cmc, 5-AT)Aifv, comín. (5) Of a horse, (a) mane, (i) mong CApAiLL ; (ii) pujACdLL, -Aitt, in.; (b) tail, (i) guAifAeAc, -mje, /.; (ii) mJAim, -e, -eACA, /.; (iii) j\ón, "ótn, pi. -ómce, in. (c/. W. rhawn ; Cor. and Bret, reun ; Skr. roman) ; (c) of a deer, guAifie, g. id., in. Hair-breadth, n., the diameter of a hair, teiteAT» fimbe. Hair-brush, n., a brush for cleans- ing and smoothing the hair, -pgtsAb 5fitiAi5e. Hair-cloth, n., cloth made wholly or in part of hair, (1) fión, -óin, -ómce, m.; (2) éAX)Ac nóm ; (3) HóméATXAc. Hair-comb, ii., a comb for dressing the hair, cion cum , /. Hair-cutting, n., making the hair short by cutting, tomAifvc, -A^tA, J. ; also lotriAt), -mtA, in. Hair-dresser, n., a barber, st^^S" Aifie, gen. id., pi. -pi, m. Hairiness, n., state of being covered with hair, g^eAngAi^beAf , -bif , m. Hairless, a., destitute of hair, $An Hair-lace, n., a band for binding the hair, (1) céibín, g. id., pi. ni, m.; (2) céibteóg, -óige, -a, f. Hair-pin, n., a pin usually bent for fastening the hair, (1) céib- *úeAl£, /.; (2) bio|VÁn ^nAi^e. Hair-shirt, n., a shirt made of hair-cloth, (1) |Aómtéme, g. id., pi. -témce, /.; (2) cittc, -e, -Í, /. Hairy, a., covered with hair, rough with hair, hirsute, (1) S^ua^ac, -Aije ; (2) nómneAc, -mge ; (3) -|uiAmneAc, -mje ; (4) ctúrhAc, -Aige ; (5) ^UobAc, -Aige ; (6) 5iobAc, -Aij;e ; (7) ponnArhAc, -Aige ; (8) motAUAC, -Aije ; (9) uLcac, -Aij;e ; (10) peAtÁnAó, -Aije ; (11) mo^Ai^AC, -Aige, also mo^tAC, -Aige. Hairy Mary or Hairy Molly, n., a kind of brown hairy worm, cmuiiog, -orge, -a, /.; cfuit) cApAMt (Tyr.) ; T)iAimiuroin ctúiííi. Hake, n., a marine food fish (Merlucius vulgaris), (1) coU*- móin, -ó|va, -\x\, m.; (2) ^aLac, -A15, m. (Mayo). Halberd, n., an ancient long- handled weapon of war, lAijeAn, gen. and pi. -gin, in. (O' R.). Halberdier, n., a soldier armed with a halberd, tAi$eAnói|\, -ójaa, -jaÍ, m.\ also tAijneAC, -rug, m. Halcyon days, peaceful happy days, tAete róiAfACA (O'Beg.) Hale, a., sound, healthy, (1) poti- Áin, -e ; (2) rlAn, -Aine ; (3) rtÁmceArhAíl, -rhtA. Half, 11., teAt, -eite, -tAnnA, /. : a pound and a h., ptmc 50 teit ; two-fifths of the h. is equal to one-fifth of the whole, if ionAnn t>á cúigeAT) An leite Agur- cúrgeA'ó An tÁin (B.LL. ii. 24, 8) ; a good beginning is h. the work, c«f ttiAit teAt ua Hoit)|ve. Half-alive, a., slow, dilatory, ieA&- beó. Half -asleep, ad., neither asleep nor awake, n-A teAtco^tAt). Half-baked, a. (colloq.), not active, smart or lively, LeAtbruntxe. Half-blind fool, n., y cuAcAn, -Am, m. Half-boiled, a., partially cooked, bo^ttei \tfote. HAL ( 737 ) HAL Half-brother, m., a brother by one parent but not by both, leA-p- Half-circle, n., half the circum- ference of a circle, teitbeAcu, -a, -Ann a, m. Half-crown, w., 25. 6eijAbfiúf, Don.). Half -sole, n., for a boot or shoe, teAtbonn, -ttumn, m. Half-starved with hunger, (1) teAt- cAiUxe teif ah oc|\Af ; (2) f105A|\tAC, -Aije. Half-tore, a., tipsy, rú^Aó, -415© ; bóCAig (Or.) = A|\ teAtttieifge. Half-verse, n., two lines of verse, (1) leAtnAnn, /.; (2) teAtceAt- f\A1ÍIA, -ti, /. Half-way, n., half the distance between two places, teAt ftije, /. Half-wit, n., a foolish person, a blockhead, (1) Am at» Án, -Ám. m.; (2) mime beA^teijmn, m.; (3) teAtx)ume, m. : good luck settles on the h.-w., turgeAnn fonAf Afi teAt'óume. Half-witted, a., silly, (1) beAg- céittróe ; (2) teitcéittme (B.LL. i. 20, 28) ; (3) AniA'oÁncA, ind., (4) AniAiT)eAc, -xnje. Halibut, n., a large edible marine flat fish (Hippoglossus vulgaris), (1) bfiAT>Án -peAjinA (Foley) ; (2) móite, /. (Achill) ; (3) oiteAbÁ (Clew Bay). Hall, n., (a) a large public building in which business is transacted and entertainments are held, (b) the chief room in a castle, (c) a name given to many manor houses, (d) a college in an English university and the room in which the students dine in common, (e) a vestibule or corridor, (1) aha, gen. id., jjI. -aí, m.; (2) nAttA, m. : Town Hall, ílAltA t)Aite. HAL ( 738 ) HAM Halleluiah, ) ft. and inter., an Hallelujah, > exclamation used chiefly in songs of praise and thanksgiving to &od, $lóin x>o "Ó1A *, A1iteAtniÁ. Halliard. See Halyard. Halloo ! inter., a loud exclamation calling attention, tiéiteó. Hallow, v.t., to make holy, to reverence, (1) nAoriiAim, -a-ó : hallowed be thy name, 50 nAom- caji *o'Awni ; (2) nAorhtnjjim, Hallowed, a., made holy, nAomtA, ind. : of all the h. things, "oon mte nvo nAomtA (Numb. 18, 8). Halloween, n., the evening before All Saints' Day, oroce SAtimA. Hallowmas, ft., All Saints' Day, tÁ ha n-AHAm wte ; 1Á ha n-inte n-AtiAtn ; X.Á SAriinA (if. O. Slav, svant, holy). Hallucinate, v.i., to wander men- tally, to go astray, to mistake, to fall into delusions, meA|\t>i$im, -UJAT). Hallucination, n., a wandering of the mind, (1) meAfUi^A'O, -tngce, to.; (2) meAfgÁn meAfAroe. Hallucinator, n., one who is sub- ject to hallucinations, meAntn^- teoif, -ófA, -|\í, m. Halm. See Haulm. Halo, ft., (1) a luminous circle round the sun or moon, (a) knot, -a, -AnnA, to..; (b) bo§A fin, m. ; oo$a fine = rainbow. (2) A circle of light round the heads of saints, fÁmne roUnf . Halser. See Hawser. Halt, ft., a stop in marching, (1) f cat), -ato, m.; (2) cotímuróe g. id. f.; to make a h., fCA'o "oo •óéAnArh. Halt, t?ii., to come to a stop, to stand still (1) fcAf€Af , -Ain, to. (B.LL. i. 124) : let him go the length of the halter, tei$ fA*o An AX)AfCAin teif. (2) A hangman's h., reAtÁn, -Am, to. Halting, ft., the act of limping, (1) bACAijeAcc ; (2) leifineAcc, -a, f. Halve, v.t., to divide into two equal parts, nomnim pÁ "óó. Halved, a., divided into two equal parts, fomnce n-A t>a teit. Halyard, ft., a rope for hoisting or lowering sails, flags, etc., (1) lAwnéin, -éA\i&, -fí, to.; (2) f5|\íotA, g. id., pi. -AnnA, to.; (3) fSfúcA, g. id., pi. -AnnA, to. (Con.). Ham, ft., (1) the region at the back of the knee joint, lof^AT), -Aroe, -a, /. (2) The thigh of a pig salted and smoked, (a) ceAfÁn, -Am, to.; (b) mÁf mtuce ; (c) tiAttiÁf , -a, to. (from Ha, a pig) ; (d) irmcninj (O'B.) ; (e) cnomAn mince f Áittce (Foley) ; (/) ceAC- HAifiA mince fÁitlce 'n-A bA^un (O'Beg.). Hames, n. pi., the curved pieces of wood round a horse's collar to which the traces are attached, Am a, gen. id., pi. -Á1, /. HAM ( 739 ) HAN Hamlet, n., a small village, (1) bAite t>e -e, -eACA, /. Hammer, n., an instrument for driving nails, etc., (1) cArúf\, -flip, m.; (2) tei|AifU, -e, -Í, /., dim. teijufcín, m.; (3) ^eAnnAi^e, gen. id., pL -f\i, m. : she took a h. in her hand, *oo $tAó fi 5. 'n-A tÁirii (Judg. 4, 21) ; (4) mason's h., tÁrhótvo, -úijvo, m. Hammer, v.i., (1) to beat with a hammer, 5e.Arm.Aim, -Aft. (2) To strike repeated blows literally or figuratively, (a) ptAnncAim, -Aft ; (5) fCÁnAim, -Aft. Hammering, n., (1) the act of striking with a hammer, (a) biiAtAt) te cAf ú|\ ; (b) jjeAnn- A1f\eACC, -a, /. (2) Striking repeated blows literally or figuratively, ptAnn- CAft, -ctA, m. : they were h. each other, bicyoAfi A3 ptAnncAt) a céite. Hammock, w., a swinging couch or bed, ( 1) teAbA tum^e ; (2) teAbA tUAfSAm ; (3) rPW> -e, -i, /• Hamper, n., a large basket usually with a cover, (1) cti Ab, -éib, -a, m.; (2) ctiAbÁn, -Am, m. (T.P., I. 615) ; (3) cif , -e, -eAnnA, f. (ib) ; (4)i\ur5' -«ir5'^« {T.P., 11.333); (5) rnAorp, -e, -eACA, /. Hamper, v.t, to impede in motion or progress, coir-pm, v.n. cofS- Hamstring, n., one of the great tendons at each side of the ham, (1) rpeiF> -e, -eAtA, /.; (2) péit riA hiof5Ai"oe ; (3) f\eAtAC, -A15, -a, m. Hamstring, v.L, to lame or disable by cutting or tying up the tendons of the ham, (1) r-peif\im, -fieAt) ; (2) An fpeij\ *oo $eAfvfv- Aft ; (3) -péit riA tiiof5Aix)e x>o %eA^Aft nó *oo óeAn^Al 50 •OAingeAn. Hamstrung, a., having the ham- string cut, a iofSAroe ^eÁffit-d. Hand, w., (1) the fore part of the arm below the wrist, (a) lÁrh, gen. tÁirhe, dat. tÁmi, pi. tÁm-A, dual x>Á l Aim (cf. W. Haw ; Corn, lof; O.B. lau): though h. join h., biot) 50 n-íAft^Aft LÁrii 1 iÁirh (Prov. 11, 21) ; there's many a slip 'twixt the cup and the lip, if lomftA zmfieAft ón tÁirh 50 t>€í An béAt ; near, lÁirh te ; right h., lÁn'i fteA? ; left h., tÁrii ctí nó cté ; hands up, •piiAf te T)o tAniAib ; h. in h., also h. to h. .1. contending (see Hand to Hand), tAtis aj\ tÁirh ; (&) palm of the hand, bAf, -Air-e, -a, /.; (c) the hand open, (i) lAftAp, -A1|V, -x)|\a, m.; (ii) -oeÁfwiA, -n, -wne, pi. -ititie and -nnA, /.; (d) the closed hand, (i) *oo-[\n, g. •ouipn, m. (cf. W. dwrn ; Cos. and 0. Bret., dorn ; Bret., dourn ; Gr. Swpov, palm) ; (ii) T>óro, -e, pi. -peAtA, /.; (e) the hand half -closed, ^Lac, -Aice, -a, /.; a big-handed awkward man, tApAifte ; T a big-handed untidy girl, tApóg. (2) That which resembles or to some extent performs the office of the human hand, as (a) the foot of a hawk, cj\ob, -funb, pi. id., and -a, m.; (b) the hand of a clock, ctoijméA-p. (3) A measure equal to a hand's breadth (4 inches) used chiefly for measuring the height of horses, (a) T>or*n, g. *otii|m, pi. id., m.; (b) -ouifinin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. : a horse sixteen hands high, CApAtt r-é nt)Ofn -oéAj. (4) Power of performance, ability, skill, dexterity : he is HAN ( 740 ) HAN a good h. at making baskets, ir ruAiú An fÁf ctiAb t)o T)éAtiArh é. (5) Side, part, direction : on this h. and that h., aj\ au tÁmi reo -| An An tÁirii ú>o. (6) Actual performance, deed, act : if thou wilt save Israel by my hand, mÁ tÁnnuijeAnn cú 1f|\Aet tern' tÁim-re (Judges 6, 36). (7) Personal possession, owner- ship, hence control or manage- ment, 1 tÁmi. (8) Agency in transmission from one person to another, at first h., ón céAO tAirn ; at second h., On *OAf\A tAitfi. (9) A hand at cards : I have a bad h., zá *onoc tÁrh A^Am. (10) A term used in counting eggs, fish, cabbage plants, sheaves of corn, etc., it is usually done by sixes .1. three in each h., tárn, -Áime, -a, /. Hand and leg, tÁrfi if co-p. Hand and tvord (my), Am tofUAtAn Y AmtoAfA. Handful of flax, rcnoic, -e, -i, /.; rtireós tin. Handful of turf brought by a girl in the tail of her dress, íoccAfv mónA. Hand-mill, mmtteAnn tÁnfie. Hand to hand (from), ó tÁnti 50 tÁm'i. Hand to hand, contending : — X)Á mbeAT) mo iúac OfCAn 1 T)ia lÁm An táim An Cnoc ua b^iAnn, X)Á bpeicpnn-r e mo rfiAC An tÁn T)éA-[vpAinn gun y:eAfi tAroin T)ia. — Oss. iv. 46, Who would give battle h. to h. ? *oo XyeA^At) buAtAt) tÁm A\^ tAirn? (Oss. iv. 110, 3). Hand to mouth, precariously : living from h. to m., A5 cun Art tÁ im>Tu cum An tAe AmÁineAó. All hands shall be feeble, ben> An tnte tÁrii tA^ (Ezek. 7, 17). At hand, near in time or place, t bpogtif , tÁim le. Clean hands, the man that hath c. h., -peAn ua tÁm n^tAn (Job 17, 9). On the other hand, t>on (An An) tetc erte, T>on caoD ette. High hand, with a h. h., te tÁtm tÁroin. In hand, in course of transac- tion, 1 lÁitfi. On hand, in present posses,- sion, An tÁim. To bear a ^iand, tarn T)o CAbAI^C "OÓ. To have a hand in, tÁm *oo beic t ytvm. To lay hands on, to seize, 5At)Aim 1 tAirn. To lend a hand, to help, tÁm "DO tAbA1f\C *oó. To set the hand to, all that thou settest thine h. to, 5AC tnte nm 'n-A •gcutnpií* uw "oo tÁm (Deut. 23, 20). To take in hand, to attempt, to undertake, jAbAim 1 tAirn. Right hand, •oeArtÁm, /. Left hand, (a) tÁm cté; (b) C10C05, /. A left-handed person, (a) ctouój;, /.; (&) crocACAn, m. : disabled in one h., teAttÁrhAc, -Ai$e ; disabled in both hands, bActÁrfiAc, -Aije ; the person so disabled, bActÁmAC, -A15, m. Hand, v.t., (1) to pass, rimm, -neAtr. he handed me a pound, t>o fin re punc cugAm. (2) To lead, to guide, reótAim, -At). HAN ( 741 ) HAN Hand-ball, n., a game in which the "ball is struck with the hand, ViAtf\óro tAmie, /. Hand-barrow, n., a barrow carried by hand, bAjiA tÁniie, m. Hand-basket, n., a small basket for carrying in the hand, (1) tÁirhcViAb,m.; (2)bi|Voeó5tÁirhe /.; (3) crpeÁn, -Ám, m. Hand-bell, n., a small bell held in the hand while ringing, (1) CI05 tÁirhe, m ; (2) tArhctoj, -1115, m. Hand-book, n., a manual, (1) teAOA^ tÁtrhe, m.; (2)5tAicteAbAj\. -Aif\, m. Hand-breadth, n., the breadth of a palm, (1) b&f, g. bAife, pi. bAp a, /.; (2) teiteAT) tÁirhe, m. Hand-cock of hay, (1) cf\eAbAf\, ~aij\, m.; (2) a-oaj;, m.; (3) coca Laurie, m. (Don.); 5j\Áimieó5, -óige, -a, f. (lapcock). Handcuff, v.i., to manacle, T>ofin- A-pgAivn, -riAf^. Handcuff, n., a manacle for the hand, (1) stAf, -Aif, m.; (2) •oo^TiAfs (T)otvn-nAf5), -Aif5, m.; (3) cuibf\eAó tÁtri (pí.). Handed, a., having such or so many hands, right-h., *oeAf- LÁifiAc, -Ai^e ; left-h. T ciocac, -Arge ; cLétÁui ac, -Aige. Handful, n., as much as the hand will grasp or contain, (1) tÁn bdife, m.; (2) bAftAó, -A15, -Aige, m. ; (3) x>opn (-oófn, Don.), i). •ouifxn, pi. id., m*: a h. of oats, *oo|\n coiftce ; dims.'oofvnÁn, m., ■ooiftmn, wt., -oojvnos, /.; (4) T)0-|\Iac, -at§, -Aige = •oofinLAc : showing a h. of gold to the herdsman, A5 €Aift>eÁinc tdo^Iai^ óij\ "oo'n Ao*óAi|\e ; (5) gtAe, -Aice. -AiceACA, /., ríiwi. sjLAicin. m. : a h. of corn, jLac Af\bAif\, /.; (6) SlACtdé, -A15, pi. id!., m.; (7) a double h. in the two palms in the form of a scoop, (a) tnÁrn, -Áitne, -a, /.; (b) 501pm. m. (U.); (8) rnÁtntAC, -A15, pi. id., m.; (9) tAt)A|\, -Aif, pi. id. and -t)|\A, m.; (10) T>oro, -e, pi. -T^eACA, /. (Con.) ; (11) cf\obAiti5, -e, -eACA, /.; (12) c|\Á5, -Ái^e, pi. -a, /. (Or.) ; (13) of wool, flÁm, -Áitne, -a, /., dim. -pLÁimín, m., and ftÁmÁn, m.; (14) of flax, (a) fUfue, g. id., pi. -eACA, /.; (b) giobóg, -ói$;e, -a, /.; (15) a wisp of hay, -pop, g, finp, pi. id., m., dims, ftnpíti, m., fopóg, /.; (16) a wisp of straw in thatching, -pAineAt, -ml, m. (Con.). Hand-gallop, n., an easy gallop, -|\10t fOCA1f\. Hand-gout, n., gout in the hand, 5ÚCA tÁitúe, m. Handicraft, n., a trade requiring skill of hand, (1) "lÁitiiceÁjro, -céifvoe, /.; (2) ceÁjVo tÁiriie, /. Handicraftsman, n., a man skilled in handicraft, ceÁjvouróe, g. id., pi. - > oúe, m. Handily, ad., skilfully, (1) 50 'oeAfLÁrhAó ; (2) 50 nAiciltróe. Handiness, n., quality or state of being handy, (1) *oeAf tÁtriAcc, -a, /.; (2) AtcotriAt|\eAcc, -a, /. (U.). Handiwork, n., work done by the hands, obAijv tÁirhe. Handkerchief, n., a square piece of cloth used for wiping the face (l)ciA|\fU1fA,-t1fVA,-|\í, /.; (2)tÁ11Ú- éAT)Ac, -A15, m.; also tÁmb^Ac, -blunt:, m., (rf. T.P., II, 149); (3) feiL-éAT>AC, -A15, m.; (4) AttAfÁn, -Áin, m. (gl. sudarium). Handle, v.t., (1) to touch, feel or hold with the hand, lÁirúfijun, -uigA-ó : touch not, taste not, h. not, nÁ bAin leif , nÁ blAif , nÁ LÁimrig (Coloss. 2, 21). HAN ( 742 ) HAN (2) To manipulate, to wield, ^giACAim, -*vo : they that h. the pen of the writer, An t>for>5 x>o $U\CAf peAnn An rsnítmeónA (Judg. 5, 14) ; who could handle the spear and shield, t>'An b'eót s&t -] rpAt T)o glACAt) (2 Chron. 25, 5) ; all that h. the oar shall come down from their ships, oocpAró ax\ vine "ótnne jjtACAf nA nÁmA . . . AnuAr Ar a 10H5A10 {Ezek. 27, 29). (3) To deal with, to make a business of, tÁrhtn^im, -ujAt) : they that h. the law knew me not, An T>non5 tamtngeAr An Totige níon Aitni5eAT)An mé (Jer. 2, 8). Handle, v.i. , to work or feel with the hands, mottnjjim, -uja'ó : they have hands but they h. not, acávo iAtriA aca A^tif ní mottnjjvo (Ps. 115, 7). Handle, n., that part of vessels, instruments, etc., which is held in the hand, (1) tArii, -Anne, -a, /., (a) the h. of a jug, teapot, etc., or similar handle, (&)a short handle of any kind; tÁimgneim, gen. -eAiriA, pi. -eAnnA, and -eAtn- AnnA, m.; (c) cfwm, -Ainn, m.; a long handle as of a flail, which is also called (i) cotpan, -Am, m. (Con.) ; (ii) cotpA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; the striking part is called bttAiLuin (buAil- reÁn, M.) ; of a scythe, en Ann f petle ; of a spade, cnAnn (and fAmtAc) nÁmne, etc., ni't Aon en Ann Y A scoitt if lug a Ain nÁ cnAnn nÁwne ; (d) tÁmcnAnn, -Ainn, m. (2) Generally of a knife, dagger, or sword, "oonn, g. T>tnnn, pi. id., m„ (a) dim. t>úinnín, m.; in M. applied to the small iiandles attached to a scythe- tree, also "oojwÁn (I/.) and -ouin- nin. m. (Con.); (b) of a sword, (i) "oonnóun, -cuip, m.; (ii) -ooj\n- cút, -nil, m. (3) Of a jar, pot or other vessel with two handles, cttiAr, -Aire, -a, /. (4) Of lance, spear, or other sticking instrument, rÁmtAC, -A15, -Aije, m. (5) Of a striking instrument, cor, -oire, -a, /.; of a hammer, cor cAf uin ; of a sledge, cor úifvo : as firm as the h. of a beetle (which is of one piece), com "OAinseAn Agur cá cor , 'f^ 11 €UAijY5in (cuAinnvn, Don.). (6) Of an instrument for throwing, as a spear, javelin, etc., untAnn, -Ainne, -a, f. (7) Of a spade, (a) r^Ac, -eic, -Ann a, m.; (b) tonjÁn, -Ám, m.j, and see under (1) (c) above. Handling, n., touching or using with the hands, (1) lAnnriugAt), -rgte, m.; (2) tÁmujAX), -ui§te, m.; (3) tAtfiA-o, -mtA, m.; (4) iÁimreÁit, -AtA, /.; (5) tÁrhA'OAf , -Aif, m.; (6) tArhACAf, -Air, m.; (7) 5tACAineAóc, -a, /.; (8) tAt)nÁii, -AtA, /.; (9) lApJAlt, -e, /.; (10) tApA^AH, -e, /.; (11) 5tÁmAineAóc, -a, /. Handloom, n., a loom worked by hand, reót lAime, m. Handmaid, \ n., a female ser- Handmaiden,^ vant or attend- ant, (1) curhAl, -Aiie, -a, /.; (2) •mmtx, -e, -Í, /. : tug rí t>ó thttAU a nmmtx (Gen. 30, 4) ; (3) bAnóstAó, /.; (4) t>eAn comV "ocacca, /.; (5) cArtin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Handmill, n., a quern turned by hand, (1) mtntteAnn LÁime ; (2) bnó, -n, -óince, dat. -óm, /. ; (3) LÁm-bfó, f. HAN ( 743 ) HAN Hand-push, w., a push with the hand, tárhóu-ft, -tnn, m. Handsaw, n., a saw worked by the hand, (1) f5|Uit)f qa%a, m. ; (2) r A 5 A lÁwhe ; (3) ctn^e^fs LÁirhe; (4) iteAltAfi (a carpen- ter's saw in TTIac 1Ylic lAr^Aife t) ti roe tuiwmrje), Handreach. n. t a gift or offering, fíncúr, -úif , m. ; (rmciúr, -Úif, m.; also p nee v\iu\fU\irhe, Don.). Hand-sledge, n,, a small sledge worked with one hand, a mason's hammer, táríiórvo, -tiijvo, m. íHandsel, n., a gift, rmcúr, -tnr, m. Handsome, a., agreeable to the eye or to correct taste, attractive, comely, well-formed, graceful, elegantly-dressed (l)-oe-Af, -eire ; (2) "OAtArhAit, -rhtA (M. ; "oórg- eArhAit, U.); (3) ^teóice, ind.; (4) f tACCííi-djv, -Aij\e; (5) cot^ac, -Aije ; (6) m,dif eAtfiAit, -riitA ; (7) f nAf ca, ind. ; (8) caoui, -ornie ; (9) cuAnnA, ind.; (10) "oeAs-rhAir- eAC, -fi$e ; (11) rosnúireAc, -pge; (12) nAgAi^, -e. Handsome compliment, -oeAj- fociA f iiAfCA : it is not h. for you to say so, ni -oeAf tiAic-fe pn "oo fiati. Handsomely, ad., in a handsome manner, (1) 30 -oeAf ; (2) 50 5leóice ; (3) 30 "o^tAi-hAil ; (4) 50 triAit. Handsomeness, n., the quality of being handsome, (1) -oevpe, g. id., /.; (2) -oeireACc, -a, /.; (3) ■oacattiIaCc, -a, /.; (4) niAireAtfi- Iacc, -a, /.; (5) niAir-eAóc, -a, f. Handstitcher, n., one who sews with the hand. iiAniAnóin, -ó\\a, -r\í, m.; p<áimeATió|\, w. Handstone, n., a small stone thrown from the finder and thumb, "ooirmeos, -Oige, -a, /.;: also méAfvóg, f. Hand-vice, n., a small vice, f 5^00 a lÁitfie, m. Hand-weapon, n., a weapon to be used by the hand, lArhAntn, -Aif\m, -a, m. Handwriting, n., a manuscript, tÁitf>f5níbinri, -e, f. Handy, a., (1) skilful in using the- hand, dexterous, (a) •oeAfLÁríiAc, -Ai£e ; (b) AicriXroe, ind.; (c) ctifce, ind; (2) Ready to hand, convenient, valuable for reference or use, (a) ÁireAifiAit, -nrLd (M.) ; (b) AtctrniAin, -e (U.) ; (c) A'ófAi'o- eAC, -T)it;e. Hang, i?J., (1) (a) to suspend from some elevated point without support from below, (b) to fasten, in such a manner as will allow free motion, as a door, gate, pendulum, swing, etc., (c) to put to death by suspending by the neck, cnocAim, -at> (cf. W. crog ; L. crux, crucis) : we hung our harps on willows, x>o Cnoc- AniAf\ Án gclÁinreACA An f Aileót;- aid ; he shall h. thee on a tree, cnocpAi'O f é A|v cnAnn tú ; let them now h. the door, cnocAi-oif ATI T)Of\Af Anoif . (2) To droop, cnoniAim, -at) ; the virgins of Jerusalem h. their heads to the ground, cnorriAro mAi5 > oeAnA lennfAteni a gemn- r íof 5Uf An "ocAlArh (Lam. 2, 10). Hang, v.i., (1) (a) to be suspended from an elevation, (0) to be fas- tened so as to allow free motion, (c) to die by suspension from the neck, crtocAun, -At). (2) To lean or incline down, CfvomAim, -At). A anger-on, póiteAnnÁn, -Áw,. m. HAN ( 744 ) HAP Hanger, n., (1) a short curved sword, ctAi*oeAm ~seApp C4tn. (2) That by which a thing is suspended, (a) cnocAine, g. id., pi. -fví, m.\ (b) reAtÁn. (3) An instrument for hanging pots, etc., over a fire, cnoc, -oice, -a, f. : a pot-h., cnoc concÁm ; cnoóA*ó, -cua, m. (Don.). Hanging, n., (1) the act of sus- pending, death by suspension, cnocAT), -cca, m. : marriage and h. go by destiny, bíonn pór aó -| cnocAT) t)o néin cmneAtímA ; they were h. on trees till the evening, *oo cnocAT) An ha cnAnnAib 50 cnÁtnónA ixvo ; hanging behind the door, An cnocAii) An cut An *OOnAir. (2) That which is hung, as tapestry, (a) pigeAoAn, -Ám, m. : where the women wove hangings, mAn a troéAtiAt) x\a mnÁ pjeAóÁm; (b) bnA€, g. bntnc, pi. id., m. (cf. Ex. 38, 9, 11-16). Hangman, n., (1) a public execu- tioner, also used as a term of reproach without reference to office, cnocAine, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) pi. Luce ah cnoccA. Hangman's rope, reALÁn, -Ám, m. Originally a gad made of twigs. Hangmanship, n., the office or character of a hangman, cnocAin- eAcc, -a, /. Hank, n., a parcel containing two or more skeins, (1) lAnnA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) untA, -n, -aí, /. : you have as many twists in you as a hank of thread, cÁin com CAfcA te nunlA fnÁt. Hank of yam of 12 cuts, each cut 120 threads, xmirin, m. Hanker, v.i., to long for with keen desire, nit) r>o teAnrhAinc 50 HAmmiATIAC. Hankering, n., the act of longing for with eager desire, a$ teAti- rhAmc nit) 50 liAmmiAtiAc. I have no h. after it, ni'l aoh CAiteAm U-A 'OIAlt) A^Am. Hap, n., (1) that which happens or comes suddenly and unexpec- tedly, ceA^tfiAr, -Aif, m. (2) Fate, destiny, fortune, chance, lot, -oÁn, -Ám and -Án a, m. : and her hap was to light on the part of the field, A^ur cÁntA 1 n-T)Ari "oí ceAgirixSiL aj\ An 5curo *oon ifiACAine (Pivth. 2, 3). Haphazard, n., conuAbAinu, -e, and -bA-ptA, /.; at haphazard, 1 ^con- CAbAinC. Haphazard, a., random, meAnbAitl, gs. of meAnbAtt, a wandering of the mind. Hapless, a., luckless, unfortunate, unlucky, roíÁ'óriiAnAc, -Arge. Haply, ad., by chance (1) if h. they might find him, t>á mbA féroin Leó a pAjÁit (Acts 17, 27); (2) lest h., A]\ eA^tA 50 ; (3) h. he went, if t>ót§ 50 traeACAro ré ; (4) if haply, •oAmAt) nut) é. Ha'p'orth, n., the value of a half- penny, Iuac teAtpijne (ili\) ; ttiAc teitpijme (Don) Happen, v.i., (1) to come by chance, to fall out, (a) ceAgmAnn, -rhÁít : no evil shall happen to the just, ní teigeórhAit) otc An bit Leir An lonnnAic ; (b) cÁntA (-oo-nÁiA) : I happened by chance, uÁntA (cÁntATO, Don.) t)Arii-rA *oo cmneAniAm ; as happened to myself, rriAn x>o tÁntA t>aui pém these things happened in our days, "oo tÁnlA'OAn ua neite-re 1 n-Án n-Aimri-|\ne ; (c) "oonÁtA, a form of tÁntA. (2) To take place, to occur, (a) what happened to him ? céAfvo HAP ( 745 ) HAR (cat)) T)'ei|\i5 "Do 9 ; what hap- pened to me? céAjvo T>'eini5 •oAtn ? ; I did not happen (== suc- ceed in being ; was not able) to be at home, niojA ei]\i$ Horn a beit : x& tnbAile (m. X).).; (b) what happened to him ? cat) (céA^T)) T)'imti5 Ain ? ; lest any accident should h. him, *o'eA5lA 50 n-imteócAT) Aon cubAirce Aif ; there is nothing to h. to you, ni'l Aon ntro le ceAcc one ; what is to h., cat) cá te ceAcc ; what happened to your finger ? cat» T)'imti5 A]V T)o riiéin ; (c) fearing it might h., A|\ eA^tA 50 T)ctnc- "peAT» f é AtiiAc ; nothing happens but by His permission, ni tmc- eAnn A011 níT) ahiac acc le n-x\ ceAT) (Donl. 20) ; (d) what hap- pened to him, cAiT»é a bAin t)ó (H. M. 1381) ; (e) therefore this evil is happened to you at this day, mine rm cÁmij; ah c-olc-ro o^aio uia|\ ACÁ mom (Jer. 44, 23). Happening, n., the act of falling out or occurring by chance, ceAjifiÁil, -ÁlA, /. Happily, ad., (1) luckily, 50 íiát)- riiAnAc. (2) In a happy manner or state, 50 -poriA : he lived h. with his wife, T)o rhAif\ fé 50 ronA le Tl-A 1ÍWA01. (3) With address or dexterity, 50 TiAicillróe. Happiness, n., (1) good luck, good fortune, prosperity, (a) réAn, -éin, m.; (b) ronAr, -Aif , m.; (c) |\AtArhtiAf , -Aif, m.; (d) nAtAtfi- tiACAf, -Aif, m.; (e) réAnriiAin- eAcc ; (/) tuéAn^A, m.; (g) fóg, -61$, m. : the world is only vapour and h. lasts but a spell, nix \&r\ c-fAojAl acc ceó if ni . niAif eAnn An róg acc real (of. Anfóg, misery). (2) The state of being happy, joyful satisfaction, felicity, (a> rólÁr, -Áir , m.; (&) ruoACAf, -Air , m.; (c) rc>5 A r> -^ 1 r> w.; (d) fog, -0I5, m. In happiness, pÁ tfiAir e : long may you live in h., 50 niAt|\if\ AopAT) rÁ rhArpe. Happy, a., prosperous, fortunate,- contented, joyous, (1) réAnriiAn, -Aine ; (2) ronA, ind. : it is better be h. than rich, -if peAnft a beic fonA nÁ f AiT)bin ; (3) ronAr ac,. -&r§e; (4) ruAinc, -e (P. L.)\ (5) 5lionnT>nAc, -Aije (tTI. tj.) ; (6) Aoibmn, -bne : it is h. for you,. if Aoibmn T)uic ; (7) rnéAnnA and méA|\A, ind. {Don.), tnéAnAin, -e (Or.) ; (8) *oeonAc, -Aije (Or.) : it is happy for you, tp oeonAc mnc ; (9) beAnnurgce : h. is the man that hath his quiver full of them, ir b. An mime a$ a brtnl a bol^Án lÁn *oíob (Ps. 127, 5). Harangue, n., a loud public address to a multitude, (1) onAio, -e, -eACA, /.; (2) cotnnÁí) rAT)A, m. Harangue, vi. and i., to declaim, to address by an harangue v corhnÁT) pAT)A *oo T)éAnArii. Harass, v.t., to annoy, tire, vex or weary, by importunity, teasing or fretting, (1) ciApAiri, -at) and -Ail ; (2) t>tiAiT)f\im, -T)|\eArh ; (3) T)éAnAim co|\ptA nó cmnreAC ; ni brAgAun ríniAnfAró acc rin- eiceAc, importunity begets re- fusal. Harasser, n., one who harasses, (1) ciApAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.;. (2) ciApÁUiróe, m, Harassing, \ n., the act of har- Harassment, ) assing or the state of being harassed, (1) ciApÁtl, HAR ( :46 ) HAR -&L&, /.; (2) buAi*ó|\eAtfi, -*óeAjvcA, TO. Harbinger, n. s a forerunner, a pre- cursor, (1) j\eirhceACCAifve, g. id., pi. -ftf, to.; (2) jiAbAt), -Aro, to. Harbour, »., a portion of a sea naturally or artificially pro- tected so as to afford shelter for ships, a port, a haven, (1) cuAn, -Am, pi. id. and -ncA, m.; (2) caUvo, fifew. and pZ. -Aro, m.; (3) ACA-jvpuroe, gr. id., to. ; also ACAfiróro, -e, -i. /.; (4) Lon3pof\c, -pvnnc, to.; (5) po^c, #. ptnnu, pi. id., to. (c/. L. portus) ; (6) CAiAT>-po-f\r, m. ; nearing some h.. A3 cA"[V[\Ain3 AfV C-At^t)-pOj\C éi5iu. Harbour, v.t., to shelter, to give refuge to, "oíonAim. -a*ó. Harbourage, n., shelter, -oíon, -a, to. Harbourer, »., one who harbours, T)íonA , oói|\, -ójva, -fí, to. Harbourless, a., shelterless, (1) 3An •oion ; (2) pviA|\, -pÁnAó ; (3) jau •pAr^AX) ; (4) 5 An poitm. Harbour -master, n., an officer who regulates the use of a harbour, niAOf\ CUAW, TO. Harbour-mouth, »., the entrance to a harbour, (1) béAt cuAin, to.; (2) 301b éAt, -éit, to. Hard, a., (1) not easily penetrated or broken, firm, solid, com- pact, cjuiAró, -e (c/. L. credus, raw) : as h. as stone, com cnuA-ró le ctoic ; the borrowed horse has h. feet, bionn cor-A cjuiAróe &S Se^jvfUn lAfACCA (H. 31. 718). (2) Difficult mentally or judici- ally, not easily apprehended, decided or resolved, (a) qua^ro, -e : the h. cases they brought unto Moses, ná ctn-pe cjuiAfóe "oo beinroir 50 TTlAoire (Ex. 18, .26) ; (b) T)o^ éi-óci^te. (3) Difficult to accomplish, full of obstacles, (a) T>eACAif\, -cpvA : it is hard to contend with the mighty ocean, ir -oeACAip "onéim teir An tfmip. nión and rhóifi ; it is h. to say, -if x>eACAi]\ a ^Áró ; (b) T)'ócAríitAc, -^i$e : she had h. labour, -puAipv -pi rAotAn T>ócAifiiAC (Gew. 35, 16) ; (c) figce, ind. : it went h. with me, cuAró -pé 50 fvi^ce Uom (m. t>.); (d) "oo-, x)oi-, pre- fixes qualifying the thing that is difficult to be done, as : -001- t>éAncA, h. to be made ; *oo- tuijf e, h. to be understood ; ■oocuntA Anuc, h. to be uttered (Heb. 5, 11) ; (e) c^uato, -e : is anything too h. [difficult] for the Lord I an byua Aon nro nocjuiAró A3 An c-nteAnnA f (Gen. 18, 14) ; with h. questions, te ceircib cnuA'óA. (4) Arduous, laborious, (a) *ouA*ótnA|\, -Ai|\e ; (b) f óocjaac, -Ai$e. (5) Difficult to bear or endure, severe, rigorous, oppressive, (a) CJU1A1-Ó, -e : this saying is h., who can bear it ? ir cnuAró An corhjuVo ro, cia te'fi Ab féroin éifceAcc teir f (Jo/m 6, 61) ; it is h. for thee to kick against the pricks, tf cjuiato "ouic beit A5 5AbÁit X)ox> fitAib 1 n-A^Ait) nA n-oeAl,3 (Acts 9, 5) ; (b) *ooiti3, -e : I am sent to you with h. tidings, -oo cnifieA*o nnre C133A.C te ceAcrAi|\eAcu *óoiti5 ; (c) 015- eAncAc, -Aige : when she was in h. labour, nuAin a bí -pi i n-A YAotAp éi3eAnuAc (Gen. 35, 17). (6) Difficult to please or in- fluence, stern, unyielding, ob- durate, unfeeling, (a) -oúja, -uijAe (cf. L. durus, hard) ; (b) "ooi|\b, -e ; (c) cnÁirhfujue, ind.; (d) C|\uAt)rhuinéAtAC, -Aige ; (e) HAR ( 747 ) HAR CjtuAro, -e : I knew that you were a h. man. -oo bi a £iof a^aih 511 1\ "ótune cftiAi'ó txx (Mat. 25, 24) ; if I am h. you are tough, mÁ cÁiw-re c|\uató cái fi- re \\ípn ; be neither h. nor soft, nÁ bí CfttJArá ^5«f nÁ bí bog ; (/) very h. or stubborn, 10L- cjujató, -e. (7) Not agreeable to the taste, cuj\, -ui|\e. (8) Rough, sour, (a) $éAr\, -éif\e : he spoke h. things against me, -oo lAbAif* fé neice ^éAfA im AjAix) ; (b) f eA.yX>. -eij\be. (9) Abrupt or rough in utterance, 5Af\b, -Aij\be. (10) Stingy, cruel, (a) cnuAro, -e ; (0) c|\ ua'oáiac, -Aige ; (c) 50|u:ac, -Ai§e. (11) Stiff or rigid, (a) ceAnn, -eititie ; (b) -oocc, -oicce. Hard /afe, n., -oAOfvóÁiL, -Át a, /. Hard of hearing, a., having a dull sense of hearing, (1) fpA*o- ciuAf-AC ; (2) tnincUiAr-Ac ; (3) fpA^cóttiAf ac ; (4) cf\omótuAf ac. Hard, ad., (1) violently, vehem- ently, (a) 50 $a\$) ; (6) 50 •01AT1 ; (c) 50 "OAiuseAn ; bptnt f é A5 peAntAinn At\y An CApAtt ', CÁ 50 T>AW5eAti AfVf An bó ; tÁ br*eÁg Aoibmn A|\f An cAOf a ; cor An ótAróe- "óom Ajtr An $AbAn. (2) To the fullest extent, (a) 50 "otoc : I followed h. after him, leAnAr 30 "otúc é ; (0) 50 quJAit) : they followed them h., "oo leAnA"OAf\ 50 cnuAi-o ia«o (1 Sam. 14, 22) ; (c) 50 5éA|\ : they followed h., t>o LeAnAT>An 50 séAn (2 5am. 1, 6). (3) Close or near : hard by, (a) lÁirn te ; h. by the backbone, lÁitíi teir An 5cnÁitú "o^omA ; (0) t n^Ap : h, by the door of the tower, 1 n5Af\ "oo -óo^ur av\ cui|\ ; (c) coif : h. by the lake, coif An iocA ; (d) 1 n-Aice : h. by the house, 1 n-Aice An age ; (e) h. by the fire, 1 bpo$;tir -oon ceine. Harden, v.t., to make hard, to stiffen, to inure, to toughen, C|\tiA"óni5im, -u^ao,, also cjuiat)- Aim, -'óa'ó : thou shalt not harden thy heart, ní cj\uai*o- eócafó zú "oo cjtoróe (Deut. 15,. 7) ; his heart hardened, t>o c|\tiAró a cnoróe (Ex. 8, 15). Hardened, a., made hard, (1) cjuiAroce, ind. : kiln-dried corn» AnbAn cr.uAi'óce ; (2) h. by trampling, cAtctujte, ind. ; morose, vútvóA, ind. Hardening, n., the act of making hard, (1) cjuia > óa > ó, -Aróce, m.; (2) CAlcAt), -tnjte, in.; (3); cftiA'ónjAT), -tnjte, m. Hard-hearted, a., unsympathetic, cruel, pitiless, (1) -ouncforoeAC,. -*ói$e ; (2) cnuA'úcnoróeAC, -X)i$e. Hard-heartedness, n., the quality or condition of being hard- hearted, (1) cnuA'ócnoi'óeAcc, -a, /.; (2) T)únó^oi > óeAóc, -a, /. Hardihood, n., bravery, intrepidity (1) cAtniAcc, -a, /.; (2) cnó-OAóc, -a, /.; (3) caIc, gen. cAilce, /. Hardiness, n. See Hardihood. Hard-labour, n., severe labour, (1) f aoca|\, -Ai|\, m.; (2) -oóCAtntAcc, -a, /.; (3) miA-oobAin, -oibne, -oibneAóA, /.; (4) rAotAn ■ooc- AífltAC, m. Hardly, ad., (1) with difficulty, 50 "OOCAlfltAC. (2) Scarcely, barely, not quite, (a) there is h., ir beA$ niA ca ; (0) tAx\ a' |\eAtA (Don.) ; also rin a' tu'AtA in parts of Don. (3) Unwillingly, An éijeAn. (4) Severely, harshly, roughly, (a) 30 *oú|\ ; (b) ^o cfuiAvó. HAR { 748 ) HAR Hard-mouthed, a., not answering to the bit, cfUíArábéAtAc, -Aige. Hardness, n., the quality or state of being hard, lit. and fig., (1) cfua-df, -Aif , m. (cfvUA-óAf) ; (2) >oúirve, gen. id., f. Hards, n., coarse part of flax, (1) ^a^zac, -ai$, m.; (2) eAfSAfvtAc, -A15, m. Hard-pressed, a., (1) tightly pressed, ceAtwpÁifsijte, iwdi (2) In a fix, 1 TDueArmcA. Hard-skinned, a., having a tough skin, unfeeling, cf\UA > ocfvoicneAc, -nr£e. ?< Hardship, n., severe labour, oppression, privation, injury, injustice, (1) cmJA'óÁit, -áia, /.; (2) ct\t»AT)05, -óige, -a, /. (Donl.) ; (3) c<[uiAf, -Aif, m.; (4) ^ooóa^, gen. and pi. -Aifi, m.; (5) cfaiAt)- cÁf , -Áif , m.; (6) cfvUAt)CAtt, -Am, m. : h. attends idleness, urig- eAnn cfvtiAT>CAtt Af\ t)iorriAoineAf ; a friend is known in time of h., AitmjteAr* ca^ato 1 gcfvUA'ócAri ; (7) T>eAC|VAcc, -a, /.; (8) meirvfe, #. id., f.: a person in college has to bear great h., biorm meifvfe mófv a^ t>uine 1 gcotAir-ce ; (9) -oócAtriAL, -Ait, m.; (10) éigeAn, -5m, m.; (11) *ouat), -ait), m., (12) b^Ao-OAf, -Airv, m.; (13) -pptíoncAi'óeAcc, -a, /- Hardworking, a., industrious, u|MAttrhAfAc, -Ai$e (Con.). Hardy, a., (1) emJA-ró, -e ; as h. as a wild duck, corn cfiuAix) te te connós pAt>Ám ; (2) -poifvcil, -e; (3) ceAnn, -einne ; a hardy, wiry little person, cnAgAiDAmin , m. ; cnA^ATíÁn (Don.). Hare, n., a rodent of the genus Lepus, (1) seififvpiAT), gen. -Am, pi. id. and -t>aca, m.; (2) miot buroe (for miot murge), m.; (3) miotgeA-iAfv, m.; (4) hare's form, StiÁtós, /. Hare-bell, n«, a small, slender plant (Campanula rotundifolia) having blue bell-shaped flowers, the blue-bell of Scotland, (1) tuf ua gcomte ^CAfvAó, m.; (2) btrgA muc (bó muc, Do%.); (3) (Hyacinthus nonscriptus) puAt muc, m. Hare-brained, a., wild, giddy, silly, (1) A|\ mifve ; (2) uAttAc, -Atge ; (3) AmAraeAó, -xnje. Hare-foot, n., a species of clover (Trifolium arvense), (1) cof- mÁgAc, /.; (2) cof miot)AC ; (3) cof geimvpAt). Hare-lip, n., a malformation of the upper Up which is divided in the middle (1) -pAitc, -e, -eACA, /. ; (2) beAritiA mit, /.; (3) fiAiitAf , -Aif , m.; (4) beÁ^riA geifvrvpiATO, /.; (5) guAr-, -Áif, ml a hare-lipped person, gnÁr-AcÁn, -Am, m. Hare-lipped, a., having a hare-lip, (1) -pAitceAc, -cije ; (2) griÁfAc, -Ai$e. Hare's ear, n., an umbelliferous plant (Bupleurum rotundifolium) ctuAf An geifimriAro. Haricot, n,, the seed of the common kidney -bean(Phaseolus vulgaris) , pónAif\e, g. id., pi. -fii, m. Hark ! inter j., listen ! (1) éifc ; (2) tofc ; (3) ctuin ; (4) ctoif . Harlot,' n., a wanton, a common woman, (1) méifrof\eAc, -m^e, -a, /. (cf. L. meretrix) ; (2) beAn coicceAnn, /.; (3) fCfxiApAc, (also -pcfviopAc), -Atge, -a, /.; (cf. ^/ stri, woman) ; (4) puACAro, -e, -1, /.; (5) -pcfúobAro, -e, -i, /.; (6) fxOimfeAó, -p$ e i -4» /•/ (7) 5Aim;eAc, -pje, -a, /.; (8) T>rvúú, -Cute, -AtinA, /. ; (9) r-tu^CAc, -Aige, -a, /. HAK ( 749 ) HAR Harlotry, n., habitual lewdness, (1) rneitvoneACAf, -Air, m. (B.LL. I. 190, 28) ; (2) r cfUApAóAr , -Aif , m.; (3) rm^cAcc, -a, /. Harm, n., injury^ hurt, damage, moral wrong-doing, detriment, misfortune, (1) "oiojoAit, -bÁtA, /.; (2) tincóro, -e, -i and -eACA, /.: God between us and harm, T)ia e^of Awn -] An uncóro ; (3) otc, #.; mtc, m. : God be- tween us and harm, T)ia roin rmn if An c-otc ; (4) AimteAf , -a, m. : the tongue at rest does no harm, ní t)eweAnn béAt n-A cotunuróe AirhteAf ; (5) T)ocAn, -Ain, m. : the harm would be more than the good, oa trió An *ooca|v ha An uAinbe ; without harm to anyone, ^Ati T)ocAn •o'Aoinne ; the harm he hath done, An T)ocAn *oo nmne -pé (Lev. 5, 16) ; (6) cAitteAttiAin, -irinA, f.", (7) AnACAin, -cnA, /. : God between us and harm, what happened you t T)ia eAT>nAmn -j An auacaw, cat) ^'eifnj t>uic ; (8) X)onAf, -Aif, m*; (9) T>otAiT), -e, /. : what harm, cia An t>o!ait) (Or.) ; the silent tongue never did harm, CÁ T)ceAnn béAt 'n-A tore TiolAit) A|AiArh (Í7. prou.) ; (10) idiom: is it any harm for me? An nmrce T)Atn ? ; it is no harm for you to say, ni rmrce T>tnc A f\Á*Ó. Harm, v.t., to hurt, to injure, to damage, *oéAnAim otc, T)ocAn •oiogbAit, etc. : who shall h. you if you practise goodness ? cia TJéAnpAf otc otvAíb mÁ teAnAnn f 10 "oon niAit ? Harmful, a., injurious, hurtful, uncóvoeAc, -Tn^e. Harmfully, ad., in a harmful manner, 50 nu^coraeAC. Harmless, a., free from harm, neAtfmncóroeAc, -"orje : h. as the doves, neAirmncóroeAc mAn nA cotmAib. Harmonic, t a., concordant, mu- Harmonical,} sical, (1) omn, -e ; (2) ceótrhAfv, -Aine ; (3) tÁn T>e ceót. Harmonics, n., the science of musical sounds, uAimeótAr , -Atr , m. Harmonious, a., (1) vocally or musically concordant, (a) t»mn, -e ; (b) ceó town, -e ; (c) bmn- ceóUriAn, -Aine ; (d) r iAnr ac, -Aije ; (é) coirhceótAC, --Aige ; (/) fAi|\bmn, -e. (2) Adapted to each other, (a) oineAtfmAc, -Ai$e ; (b) cotfi- oi|\eAtnnAc, -Aije. (3) Friendly, -oÁirheAc, -rmge. Harmoniously, ad., in a harmonious manner, 50 bmn. Harmoniousness, n., the state of being harmonious, Own eAr, -nir , 711. Harmonize, v.t., (1) to render harmonious, to cause to agree, coirhfimm, -neAt). (2) To reconcile contradictions, coimnérúurjim, -ceAC. Harmonize, v.i., to mutually agree to correspond, cotiioitnm, -oijv- eAttiAin. Harmonized, a., rendered harmo- nious, comifince, ind. Harmonizing, n., the act of making harmonious, confif ine&t>, -nee, m. Harmony, n., musical concord, (a) uAim, -ArriA, /. (B.LL. i. 291, 1) ; (b) confif emm, -reAnniA, /.; (c) corhuAim, -e, /. (cotripuAim) ; (d) cortióT), -Ó1T), m.; (e) conficeót, -óit, m.; (/) bmnéAlcAf , -Air, m.; (g) pAnrA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; th h. of the elements, fiAtira n A nx)út; (h) uroeAcc, -a, /.; (i\ HAR ( 750 ) HAR bimmceAf , -cif , m. ; (?) corh- gAbÁiL, -Át a, f. (2) In verse» uAicne, g. id., pi. -nf, /. (3) The just adaptation of parts to each other, cotfioi^e^rh- aw, -rhn a, pi. id., /. (4) Agreement in facts, opin- ions, manners, etc., f\éróceAC, -ci$, -ci$e, m. ; in harmony, aj\ Aon mcirm. Harness, n., tackling for a horse, (1) ti^Aum, -awia, pi. -grriACA, /.; (2) cuLavo CApAill, f. ; (3) gtéAf , -éif, pi. id. t and -éifeAntiA, /. Harness, u.i., to equip with harness as a horse, (1) ugrriAim, -#ó, also w$mtii$im, -tigA'ó : he harnessed his ass, x/tigniuij a At\dL (Gen. 22, 3) ; h. the horses, ugmuij; tia nei6 (Jer. 46, 4) ; (2) sléAfAun, -ax)', (3)5^oaitti, -oÁit : h. the horse, 5A1 b ah CApAtt (P. O'L.). Harnessed, a., equipped with har- ness, (1) ugArnuKjce, ind.; (2) ujAmcA, ind. ; (3) ^AbcA, íwíí.; (4) gtéAfCA, ind. Harp, n., a musical instrument, (1) cLÁi^feAe, gen. -fi$e, pi. -a, /v; (2) c|\uic, -e, -eArmA, /. Front pillar of harp, LÁrnctwm, -Awn, m. Harp-key or harp-string, céif , -e, -oaca, /. Harp, #.£., to play (a tune) on the harp, feinnitn A|\ctÁi|\f 15. Harp, v.i., to play on the harp, (1) fewnim Afi ctÁiffTg, v.n. feinm; (2) "oeATiAim ceót aj\ ctÁi]Af 15 : harping on their harps, 45 T>éAn- Atíi ceóil ie n-A 5CtÁij\feACAib (Rev. 14, 2). Harper, l«.,á player on the harp, Harpist, J (1) ctÁir\feóir\, -ójia, -|\í, m.; (2) ctunope, (7. id., pi. -tu, m. (T. S. L. 941) ; (3) ciompÁíitjróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (4) ciornpÁtiAC, -A15, pi. id., m.; (5) céA"ouróe, £. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (6) bAnctuiicifie ; (7) ctunceós, -ói^e, -a, /.; (8) pi. Aor- reAntiiA ha scLÁip f eAC ; (9) peAf tiA cLÁij\- f i$e no pe^|\ ctÁif\f i§e. Harping, n., the act of playing on the harp, (1) ctujicifveACc, -a, /.; (2) ctáit\feói^eAóc, -a, /. Harpoon, n., a spear for killing large fish, (1) muit^A, g. id., pi. -$Aece, m.; (2) tntj^tvAT), -Ait),. m., apparently a corruption of muitvSA ; (3) mot^A, m.; (4) $a ax\ tnít tíióif\, w*. Harpsichord, n., a musical instru- ment, ctÁit\feAC cnÁrh, /. Harridan, n., a worn-out strumpet, feAmfiéitvofeAC, -tu£e, -a, f. Harrier, n., a hound for hunting hares, 5At)At\ fia*óaí£. Harrow, n., an agricultural imple- ment for breaking clods and making ploughed land level, (1) bjvÁCA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) cLiac, gen. ctéice, pi. -a, /., also g. cteic, m.; (3) ctiAt fuij\fi , oe- (Tyr.) ; (4) cLiac fuit\fce : if you put the tine of a h. through them, t)á 5Cui|\pÁ biojA cléice Cf\ÍOCA. Harrow, v.L, to draw a harrow over, poit\fim, -feAt) : will he h. the valleys after thee ? ax\ bpoiffpix) fé r\A sleArmcA ax> X)^A^X) ? (Job 39, 10) ; also t:oif- fi§im, -1U5AT), fut. ifo\pr-eócAT). Harrowed, a., made level with a harrow, (1) voiffi$ce, ind.; (2) poi|\fce. Harrower, n., one who harrows, (1) cUACóift, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; (2) troifv- feóif, -óf a, -tu, m. Harrowing, w., the act of making level with a harrow, (1) bfUcAit, -áLa, /.; (2) £oif\reAó, -fee, m.; (3) cUacat>, -cca, m. HAR ( 751 ) HAS Harry, v.t., (1) to worry, vex, tease, (a) buAromm, -peAm ; (5) cuijv- rijim, -in^At). (2) To plunder or pillage, to lay waste, Ap^Aim, -gAm. Harsh, a., rough* disagreeable, discordant, jarring, (1) "oon- hac, -Ai$e ; (2) -Donn^A, ind.; (3) cttUA-óÁtAC, -Ai$e ; (4) 5^|\t), -.Ai^tte : h. with a horse and gentle with a cow, s^-fvt) te cApAtt if ciúm te bum ; (5) 5^5 -Ain^e í ( 6 ) 5Aifl5£niorhAC, "^ 1 $ e 5 (7) reAnb, -einbe : h. to me is the sound of the strings (of the harp), if reAnb Horn gtótt ha x>zéAX> (S. ITIac Cuahua). Harshly, aci., in a harsh manner, 50 T>Ot\fVÓA. Harshness, n., the quality or state of being harsh, (1) 5Ainbe(Aóc), /•; (2) snuAim, _e *' ( 3 ) F°r- £iwaityi, -e, /.; (4) seine, g. id., /.; (5) sahsacc, -a, /.; (6) -oocitia, g. id., m. Hart, n., the male of the red deer, a stag, cAiHfvpiA'O, gen. -piAvo, pi. -a, m. Hartshorn, n., the horn or antler of the deer, a'óahc p&ró. Hartstongue, n., a common species of fern (Scolopendrium vulgare), (1) cneArii tiA muice pAi*o ; (2) cneArh ha muice piAit) ; (3) teAn^A piAVó. Harvest, n., the gathering of crops and the season for doing so, -pógrhA^, -aih, m. : it is not the big men who reap the h., ni niAT) ha pn móHA a bAmeAr ah pógriiAH ; as snow in summer and rain in h., mAn fneACCA fAti €--pAmflA*ó -] mAj\ peAj\tAmn rAn bpójjmAp (Prot?. 26, 1) ; when a day for har- vesting comes help is scarce, nuAi|A ti^eAnn tÁ pójrhAifl eiprg- éArm An poip gAnn ; seed-time and h., cold and heat^ summer and winter, night and day shall not cease, m psurfipro Anmpif\ aw c-piotcuip "j An pójjrhAp *] An pUACC *] AH cCAf "] ATI pAtflflA'O 1 An genii peA*o -j An IÁ ~\ An oróce {Gen. 8, 22). Harvest time, Am nA btJAnA. Harvester, n., one who harvests, (1) be-An frógrftAi^i /•/ (2) peA|\ pój;mAip ; (3) pogrhApuroe, g. id., pi. -T)te, m.; (4) gouAn, -Ám, m. (Or.). Harvest-home, n., a feast at the close of the harvest, ■oeipeA'ó btiAnA, m. Harvesting, n., reaping or gather- ing any crop, A5 'oéAnAtri An pótjrhAip. Harvest-like, a., autumnal, pog- riiApAC, -Aige. Harvest-moon, n., a full moon in harvest-time, (1) ^eAiAc pój- rhAif\ ; (2) geAtAc ha gconntAc ; also geAtAC nA gcoinntín. Hash, v.t., to chop into small pieces, to mince, (1) tmonjeApp- Aim, -a*ó ; (2) geAppAim 50 trnon : to h., seAppA'O 50 rrnon. Hash, n., cooked meat, etc., cut into small pieces and heated, peóit b-juntce, rhionjjeApptA, cérgce puAp. Hashed, a., cut into small pieces, mion$eA|\ntA, ind. Hasp, n., a clasp for fastening a door, (1) iA|AnA, gen. id., pi. -if, m.; (2) tub, gen. túibe, pi. -a, /. : h. the door, cmp An tub ah ah 'oonAf ; (3) túbÁn, -Ám, m. (Aran) ; (4) -onot, -oit, -ttA, m. ; (5) bACÁn, -Ám, m. (Tyr). Hassock, n., a small stuffed cushion for sitting or kneeling on or as a foot-rest, (1) puropcin, m.; (2) rurorxeós, /.; (3) ™aua gtún HAS ( 752 ) HAT (Foley) ; (4) com^An te cun pÁ jtúimb (O'Beg.). Haste, n., speed, swiftness, dis- patch, urgency, (1) -oeAbAt), -Aró, m.; (2) > oeitneAf , -mr m. : I said in my h. all men are liars ^roubnAr ^n mo 'oeitneAf acá ati tnte -óuwe bnéAgAó (Ps. 116, 11) ; h. without speed, -oeiceAnAr $An ItiAt^f ; (3) *oeipn, -e and -pneAC, /.; (4) puATXAp, -Ain, m.; (5) pnÁrúmn, -e, /. (Or.) ; (6) 5f\eit- VeÁn, -Am, m. and gteitfieAn, m.; (7) smopAr nó *oniopÁr, -Áir , m. (May®). Hasten, fl 4 f. and i., to press, drive or urge forward to move rapidly, (1) bnofcmjim, -1154*0 : (2) x>éAr\- Aim x)eAX)AX>, T)eipi|\, T>eiteAnAr, etc. ; (3) tuAtuijim -u$a"ó ; (4) LuAtAim, -AT) ; (5) cAp«i$im, -ujAt) ; (6) X)eip|\i5ini, -11154*0 : hasten, make haste, (a) "oeip^S of\c (Gen. 19 22) ; (b) *oéAn •oeipin ; (c) bnorcuig ottc (M.) ; (d) conntnj; onu (M.) : they hastened away, x>o TjeipmgeA'OAn OfVtA. Hastily, ad., in haste, speedily, quickly, (1) 50 bobAnn ; (2) 50 cobAnn (Con. and U.) ; (3) 50 T)eitneAf ac ; (4) 50 "oeipneAó : tugATiAf teó é 50 -oeip-jAGAc AniAó ; (5) 50 Ujaú : 5A11 a troíbifu Am ac 50 tuAt (Jitdg. 2, 23) ; (6) 50 cApAit> : when they saw her rising h., nuAin a conn- CAT)An A5 eijtge 50 XZA^AXX) 1. Hastening, n., the act of hurrying, (1) b^ofCUSAT), -tnjte, m.; (2) tt> aúíi^aó, -uiste, m.; (3) x>enp- fimgAt), -juste, m. Hastiness, n., the quality or state of being hasty, rashness, (1) obAinne, /.; (2) obAnncAct, -a, /.; (3) obAinneAcc, -a, /.; (4) iuAtAr, -Air, m.; (5) rashness, •oiowuirs» -e> f- Hasty, a., (1) quick, speedy, pre- cipitate, (a) t)erpt\ eAc, -mge ; (&) x>eitneAfAc, -Aige : seest thou a man that is h. in his words? There is more hope of a fool than of him, An b^AiceAnn uú T>iiine biof ■oeitneAf ac iot>a bniAtf\Aib ? 1r mó An T)ói5 biAf Af AmAT)Ári r\Á Af f An ; a hot and h. person, •oume ce T>eitneAr aó ; (c) obAnn, -Amne ; (d) THAn, comp. T>éme. (2) Rash, (a) f^onnAc, -Aije ; (b) -oionmnrseAc, -5i$e ; (c) Sioffuirs, -e. Hat, n., a covering for the head, (1) bAitvéAT), /., -éro, m.; (2) bACA, 0. id., pL -aí, m.; (3) 5A-pcÁn, -Ám (from 5Anc, the head, O'-N".) ; (4) old hat, cÁibín, m.; (5) felt hat, béAbAn, -Ain, m. Hat-box, 1 n., a box or case for a Hat-case, J hat, bofgA waca. Hatch, v.t., (1) to produce young birds from eggs, 5onAim, v.n. 50f\: to be hatching, tjo beii ^í* 5°t* ' then shall the owl make her nest and sit and h., ir Ann rm T)o *úéAn,rAiT) An c-utcAbcÁn mó|\ a neAX) -j U115- -peAf -} 5oi|\peAf (Isa. 34, 15). (2) To contrive or meditate a plot, meAbfvuigim, -ugAT) : to h. mischief, tif\córo t>o meAb- nujAt). Hatch, n., (1) a brood, At, g. Átt, 2>L id., m. (2) An opening in the deck of a vessel, also the door that covers it, (a) fet, ind.; takes c in gen. and (6) 5f\Áini5im. -U15AT) : I h. you cá 5f Áin AgAm o|\u ; (7) idiom ní U15A of m . . . ha ; God loves a merry poor man, but he does not h. the devil more than a tricky poor man, if lonrhAm te T)1A 1)111116 bocc ftrgAC, ACC ni U15A Aif A11 T)iAbAt ha *ouine bocc tubAc ; there is no tree in the wood he hates more than a scythe-tree, ni'L cjvAnn Y A 5C01U, if lug a Aij\ T1Á c|\Ann f peite ; (8) idiom: if beA$ o|\m 1, I h. her. Hate, \ n., bitter aversion, con- Hatred, ^ tinued hostility of feel- ing ; detestation, (1) -ptiAt, -a, m. (cf. Vpi» piyati, to hate ; cf. Eng. foe, fiend) : a heart without spite or hatred, c^oróe ^at\ AmjjroeAcc 5Ati ^hac ; (2) nenfit;eAn, -a, m.; (3) 5fÁm, -e, /.; (4) nAinroeArii- Lacc, -a, /.; (5) nnofCAir, -e, /.; (6) cAife, g. id., /.; (7) olcAf, -Air, m.; (8) 51AÚ5, -Ú15, ra.; (9) daot), -a, m. Hateful, a., causing or deserving hate or great dislike, (1) 5fÁnT>A, ind.: the h. cowards, tia clAt)Aif\t 5|\An > OA ; (2) puAcrftAf, -Ai-f\e ; (3) pu At AC, -Atje. Hatefully, ad., in an odious man- ner, (1) 50 5|tÁrroA ;. (2) 50 ptiAt- riiAf. Hatefulness, n., the state or con- dition of being hateful, (1) 5-^ Árra- ACC, -A, /.; (2) pllACíílAlfeACC, -a, /. Hater, n., one who hates, (1) ■puAtAT>óif\, -ójia, -f\í, m.; (2) eAfCAfA, -at), -cÁi]roe, m. and /. Hatter, n., one who makes or sells hats, bAicéif , -éAf\A, m. Hauberk, n., a coat of mail, éroe pLÁCA; ticcpLÁCA, gf. id. m, Haughtily, ad., in a haughty manner, 50 wonifAC. Haughtiness, n., the quality of being haughty, arrogance, (1) T)iotriAf , -Aif , m.; (2) tiAibfeACc, -a, /.; (3) tiAib|\eAf, -juf, m.; (4) mó|\Ait)eAóc, -a, /.; (5) tnóncAf, -Aif , m. ; (6) mójvóACc, f. ; (7) boiceAtt, -ott, m.; (8) rnóiféir, -e, /.; (9) bot\|\AititAóc, -a, /.; (10) buifbe, g. id., /.; (11) An trióf- cúif, -e, /.; (12) cots, 9* ctnt^, m.; (13) fU|\Áic, -e, /. : where there is h. it is hard to take it down, An Áic a mbionn ah fcjtÁic if D01L15 bAinu pAoi (Or.) ; (14) AntiAitt, -e, /. : the h. of man shall be humbled, DéAncAn ah- tiAitt An X)ume if eAt (Isa. 2, 17). Haughty, a., arrogant, overbearing, (1) -oiomf ac, -Aije; (2) mótvóÁbAC, -Ai$e ; (3) mó|\UAfAc, -Aije ; (4) uAibfeAC, -|\i£e : tiie h. shall be humbled, mrhleuecAf An c-uAib- |\eAC (Isa. 10, 33) ; (5) focAtAC, -Ai$e ; (6) pocAUtofb, -infbe ; E ! ' HAU ( 754 ) HAV (7) bonb, -tnnbe ; (8) uaLIaó, -Ai$e : because the daughters of Sion are h., T)o cTonn 50 btrtnLro wjeAnA Sion uaLíac (Isa. 3, 16) ; (9) bont\AtfiAiL, -tuIa; (10) péACAó, -Aije ; (11) fCf\ÁiceAtfiAit, -till a ; (12) ^eoncAtfiAiL (5011c Arh Ait, Don.), -tii La : is he not h., uac é acá geoncAtfiAiL ; (13) botc- eAltAó, -ATge; (14) U0L5AC, -A15C Haul, v.t., to pull or draw with force, cA-p-pAWgim, -Aing (-ac, M.). Haul, v.i., to change the course of a ship, bójvotnjim, -ugAX). Haul, n., (1) a pulling with force, CAf\t\Airi5, -e, -te, /. (2) Draught of a net, poir, -é, -eAtinA, /. (3) The fish taken in a haul, mit, -a, m. Hauling in fish, bórvoujAt) éifg. Haulm, Haum, n., the stems or stalks of cereal grains, beans, etc., cnÁtfiAfVlAC, -A15, pi. -aCa, m. Haunch, n., (1) the hip, (a) téir, -e, pi. -eAr\r\A and -eACA (teAf- •pACA, Don.), f. ; (b) ct\otuÁn, -Ám, m.; (c) caj\a, g. id., m.: a gammon of bacon, ca^a rnmce ; (d) cno m Ajui At a|a (W. Ker), pi.; (e) sunnún, -tun, m.; (/) geAt), -a, pi. id., m.; (g) 5^05, -a, -aí, m. (2) Of meats : the leg and loin taken together, ceAtnAtfiA, -n, -rhtiA, /. Haunch of venison, n., ceAt- f\AtflA pAVÓ. On his haunches, An a 5^05 Aib (M.), a|a a connA^Tob (M.) ; an old woman on her haunches spreading herself over the em- bers, -pe-AtlbeATI A|\ a connAgiob 'OÁ teAtAt) A|\ ah ngt^iof A15 ; on her haunches, An a contwi- Aib (Con.), A|\ a 1*50^015 (U.), An A C01|\1UT15A (M.), An A CO|\- AibiongA (Don.). Haunt, v.t., to frequent, to visit habitually or intrusively, (1) CAitigun, -rge, also cAttujitn, -$e : the renowned city that was strong in the sea, she and her inhabitants whom all that h. it did dread, An cAtAin lomnÁróceAó x>o bí tÁroin Y AT1 t>T 41 W5 e ' í V& m "] A 1lÁ1€TAeAbA15 nOÓ T)0 CUin A n-eA^tA A|\ An utte •otnne T)'AtA tAtuij í (Ezek. 26, 17) ; (2) gnÁtuijim, -ujAX). Haunt, v.i., to visit intrusively, lonntnjnm, -tr^At). Haunt, n., (1) a place of accus- tomed resort, An Á1€ 1 n^nAting- eAnn (nó CAitijeAnn) ré a belt. (2) The haunt or lair of a wild beast, bnocAir, -e, -t, /. Haunted, a., (1) frequently visited, CATtlgte. (2) Frequented by a ghost, AOfAC, -ATge. Haunter, n., one who or that which haunts, rínteAncóin, -ó|va, -ní, m. Haunting, n., the act of frequent- ing, (1) uAitTje, g. id., /.; (2) rínteAntfiATnc, -tfmA, /. Hauteur, n., a haughty manner or spirit, haughtiness (which see), boTnbeAcc, -a, /. ; 301c, -e, f. (Or.). Have, v.t., (1) to own, to possess : I have a great deal of money, ca rn ónÁn Aitvsro AgAtn ; silver and gold h. I none, ni't ATngeAT) nÁ ón AgAm-f a. (2) To possess : I have a head- ache, CÁ cmneA-p cmn ontu; I h. a fever, cá rTAbnAf ontn ; what right h. I ? cat) é An ceAnc aua AgAm ? ; I h. not had a good day since, níon ttigAf IÁ togAncA HAV ( 755 ) HAV ó fow ; he having only six- pence, 5 An Ai$e acc féAt ; I h. it on the tip of my tongue, cA fé AgAm Af\ OÁ|\f\ mo teAn^An; cA fé *ce glAwmeAbAif AjjAm. (3) To obtain the advantage of, (a) you h. my word or my promise, cA m'pocAt nó mo jeAltAtiiAinc &5&t: ; (b) what would you have ? cat» if miAn teAC (ca"0 if mAit teAc), "o'fAj- bAit?; (c) you h. it correctly, cA fé ajac 50 ceAfc, 50 cfumn; 50 beAóu; (d) do well and you will h. well, "oéw mAit -| beró mAit a^az ; (e) I h. it from a good author, cA fé A^Am ó ujx)Af mAit ; I h. it from him, ca f é A<5Atn uavo ; let him have thy cloak also , Le-15 teif *op ctócA fóf (Mat. 5, 40). (4) To exact, to desire, (a) I h. him round my little finger, cA f é Af mo tdroiri AgAm ; (b) I will h. it thus, A5 fo mAf if miAtt Viom é, mAf fo if miAn Horn é ; I would like to h. you rich, t>A miAn Uom pb-fe T)o beit f Ait)bif ; who would wish to save all men ? te Af miAn ha "OAome rule *oo fAOfAt) ; (c) h. nothing to do with him, nÁ bíot> Aon fuAf if AnuAf (no ■oei£teÁii) a^az teif ; (d) h. your own way, bíot) -oo com- Aifie pern a$a€. (5) To cause or force, (a) h. out all men from me, cuif AniAó các tnte uAirn ; (b) h. her forth, beif 11b at-tiac 1 ; (c) I had to go home, b'éigin 'oom -out A-bAile. (6) To bear, as young : she had a son, *oo bi uiac aicl (7) To regard or esteem, (a) of them I shall be had in honour, ACAfAn fóf beró mé 1 n-onóif (2 Sam. 6, 22) ; (b) God h. you in his keeping, $0 5Ctttfvbtii$ró T)ia tú. (8) To take or accept : h. a smoke, ót gat "oo'n piopA (Ker.), C05 f eAó *oen píopA (W. Lim.) ; 5IAC coic *oen piopA (Don.) ; will you h. a smoke t An mbevo feAc a^ac (W. L.). (9) To be compelled : h. nothing to do with that man, (a) nÁ bio"0 bAinu aj^az teif An bfeAj\ ú"o ; I will h. nothing to do with him, ni bero bAinc A^Am leif ; (b) we will not h. this man for king, ní bAit tinn é feo mAf fig of Ainn ; as fortune would h. it, mAf x)ob Ait teif An 5cirmeAííiAtn ; f éib mAf AtJéAf-p A ; have it so, bíot) fé mAf fm a~$ac ; what would you h. me do ? cat) if Ait teAC mé *óéAnAiti ? ; (c) I must h. him up, if éijeAti X)Am a f A§Ait f uAf ; (d) I would h. you write, bA mAit tiom 50 f5fiobtA ; (e) you h. to do something, cA a^ac ftro 615m a *óéAriAm,(m. t).) ; (/) I will h. to do it, cAitfro mé a PéAnAtn. Haven, n., (1) a safe anchorage for ships ; a sheltered bay or inlet of the sea, cuau, -aw, pi. id. and -uca, m. : and whereas it was not a commodious h. to winter in, Aguf a^k .mbeit *oon cuau neAmgAf An'iAit aca te fAn- AmAin Ann 'fA n^enrifeAt) (Acts 27, 12). See Harbour. (2) A place of shelter and safety, an asylum, cuati. -Am, pi. id. and -tica, m.: the h. of their desire, cuAn a t)coía. Havoc, n., wide general destruc- tion, (1) éinleAC, -ti§, m.; (2) cAfSAf , -Aif , m.; (3) Af , -Aif , m.; HAW ( 756 ) HAY (4) GAfAin, -\\a6, /.; (5) rstuof, -ca, m. : Saul made h. of the church, t>o bi Saul a$ rsmof tia neA^lAife. Haw, n., the fruit of the hawthorn, (1) rsedcós, -óise, -a, /.; (2) f5e-ACóij\, -ójia, -tu, m. Haw and Hum, v.i., to speak with hesitation, beit a$ fuASAtmAit; ; beit bfuocAó. Hawfinch, n.. a small bird (Cocco- thraustes vulgaris), the common grosbeak, 50b.dc, -A15, m. Hawk, n., a raptorial bird of the family Falconidse, (1) feAbAc, -Aic, m. (2) Blue hawk, feAbAc iia pAitte (ua bAitte, Mayo). (3) Eagle hawk, feAbAc An iolAi|\, also blue hawk. (4) Sparrow-hawk, (a) milium, -urn, m.; (b) fpeifieós, -015c, -a, /. ; (c) taua-oati aUa, m. (M. O'D.). (5) Ringtail, or hen harrier, pfiéAóÁn ha 5ceA|\c. (6) Falcon, p eAbAC tia f eitje. Hawked, a., curved like a hawk's bill, f eAbACAc, -Ai$e. Hawker, n., a pedlar or packman, (1) tnAU5Aif\e (from mAng, a budget or bag) ; (2) mAtcAifie, g. id., pi. -j\i, Wv/ (3) ctAeArhAife, g. id., pi. -tu, m. .1. -otune bíof A5 imteAóc f íof f uAf A5 "oiot eAmv At) beA^A ; (4) ceATmuvoe feAc- ■jtáin, m. (Feenachty) ; (5) ceAtm- uróe mÁlA (M. O'D.). Hawk-eyed, a., having keen eyes, discerning, feAbAcfúiteAó, -Lije. Hawking, n., (1) the act or sport of catching birds with hawks, fe-AbAcóif\eACc, -a, /. (2) n., Peddling, selling from house to house, mAngAifeAóc, -a, f.; c|\eAítiAi|veAóc, -a, /. Hawk-like, a., relating to or re- sembling a hawk, feAbACAriiAil, -tfltA. Hawk-nosed, a., having a nose curved like a hawk's bill, (1) StuobftwnAc, -Ai§e ; (2) r-jión- ó|\otn, -tunme ; (3) fjión feAbAic •00 beit Afv "0111116. Hawk-weed, n., (1) a plant of the genus Hieracium, (a) feAfib tia muc ; (b) tup nA f eAbAC (2) Great hawk-weed, (a) y eAjt- X)Ár\ ua muc ; (b) y tuibÁn tia muc ; (c) f juitÁu tia muc ; (d) tup tia •peAbAc. Haws, n., a disease in cattle and horses, mAot>Ann, -Ainn, »1. It is usually accompanied by a great thirst called cajac btunt- ceAcÁm . Hawthorn, u., a thorny shrub or tree of the rose family (Crataegus oxyacantha), (1) fgeAó jeAl, /.; (2) uAt, -a, m. Hay, n., grass cut and dried for fodder, (1) péAtA cirnu, m.; (2) ■picpéAtA, -éitA, m. : he made hay while the sun shone, -oo -oem (•mrme) fé ati péAtA tiuaua a tii att 5|uati A5 cAitneATii j make hay while the sun shines, fÁbAjj péAjl ATI CAT1 X)eAttj\Af ATI jtUATl .1. •oém T>o teAf 1 u-Am .1. cj\uirmi$ no cnuAf A15 x>o 0011ÁÓ 1 n -Am ; avoid the married ladies, but make hay amongst the girls, tia bAin teif tia mnÁib pófCA, acc T)éAn pójiiiAiA imeAfj tia 5CA1UTI (Oriel sojig) ; hay damaged^ by fermentation, mubitÁn, -Am, m. Haycock, n., a conical pile or heap of hay in the field, (1) coca, g. id., pi. -Ai, m.; (2) cjiumrieÁfl yéMj\,m.; (3) small cock, ctteAbAf, -Aifi, m. ; also 5j\Áimieó;5, f> (lap- cock). Haybarn, n., a barn in which hay is stored, -péAjitAó, -ai$, m. HAY ( 757 ) HEA Hay-fork, n., a fork for pitching and tedding hay, pice, g. id., pi. -ci, /. Hay-knife, n., a sharp instrument for cutting hay, fgiAti péif\. Hay-loft, n., a loft or scaffold for hay, peAjilAtiii, -Ainne, -a, /. Haymaking, n., cutting grass and curing it for hay, (1) f éAjifÁbÁil, -áLa, /.; (2) as fÁbAit féifU Hayrick, n., a pile of hay in the haggard and covered with thatch (1) conical, cjujac, -Aice, -a, /.; (2) long, ftos, -ise, -a, /. Hayrope, n., a rope made of long hay, (1) r Cl 5 Án ' ~ Ám > m - > $) twisted by means of the thumb, generally for fetters or the like and always double or treble ply, (a) méAfvó$, -óige, ' -a, /. (W. Lim.) ; (b) méA-f\Án, -Ám, m. (Corfe). Hayruff. See Cleavers. Haystack. See Hayrick. Hay-yard, n„ a yard in which hay is stored, iocIa, g. -ah, dat,- sing, and nom. pi. -Aifttr, /. Hazard, n., (1) a game of chance played with dice, ctuice Túfle. (2) Chance, cirmeAniAui, -mtiA, /.. (3) Risk, danger, peril, (a) j^uAf , -Aif , m. ; also ^isÁif , -e, /'.; •'(&) ^uAfAóc, -a, /. ; (c) conuAO- ai]ac, -e, -eAóA, /.; (//■) bAOjgAL, wi. Hazardous, a., dangerous, risky, (1) concADAij\ceAc, -cije ; (2) 5iiAi\.\e, -inge ; (3) ^uAfrhA|\, -<\i|\e ; (1) bAo^AtAó, -Aije. Hazardously, ad., in a risky man- ner, 50 concAOAijAceAó ; also §0 COtiCaOAftCAC. Haze, »., light vapour, fog, or mist, (1) coo, gen. ciac and ceói£, />i. ceóca, »/.; (2>5fiAti$At, -All, /". Hazel, n., a shrub or small tree which bears the hazel-nut (Cory- lus avellana), (1) cott, gen. ctntt, m.; (2) qAArm emit, m.; (3) cnómtune. Hazel-nut, n., the nut of the hazel, a filbert, (1) cnó (aim), g. id., pi. cnóice, m. and /.; (2) coltcnó, m. and /.; (3) pAoifgeó^, -ói§b., -A, /. Hazel-wood, n., a wood of hazel trees, cottcoitl, -e, -flee, /. Hazy, a., thick or somewhat ob- scured with haze, (1) ceó*óAC, -Ai$e ; (2) ceóni An, -Aijie ; (3) niOT)Ain, -e. He,prcm.,(i) a masculine pronoun of the third person singular .nom. ré, aee. é, emph. reir eAn and eireAn: thy desire shall be to thy hus- band and he shall rule over thee, t>oc pion DiAf c'ponn -j *oo t)éAn- pAit) ré tiACCAnÁnAcc one {Gen. 3, 16) ; if I were he, -oá mbA mire é ; here he comes, reo 011511111 é ; he loved me dearly, •00. gnÁmnj; ré mé 50 "oíoj;- |IA1feAC. (2) Anyone, used indefinitely, Ati cé : he that walketh with wise men shall be wise, ah ré fmbUir$- eAf te T)Aoir>iO cniomvA ben!) fé cníonnA (Prov. 3, 20). Head, n., (1) the head of a person or animal, (a) ce&\m,g. and pi. cinn, m. (Á ceArm mAroe ; (b) ceAp, g. cip, pi. id., m., as, ceAp uitvo, the head of a sledge. (3) The place where the head should go, as : the head of the bed, ceArm tia teAptA ; the head of the grave, ceAnn tia tuiAi$e. (4) The leader or commander, the chief or ruler, as : head of a clan, ceAnn cinró ; head of a troop, ceArm ■peA'ónA ; head- master, Árvorfi^igir-cirv, g. id., pl. -cni, m.; head-professor, átvo- otlArh, -rhAn, -tfinA, /., also gen. -Airh, pl. id., »?.; head-landlord, ^T\X)Ci^eAT\nA CAtrhAn. (5) The place of honour or authority, as : the head of the tab If , cedTW An btntAT) ; I would have you to know that the head o! eyei : man is Christ, and the !v woman is Ihe man, and the head of Christ is God, if mi.Ml 1 lOtn & -plOf "OQ belt AJJAlb gu|\Ab •• C|\!ofc ce^nti ^ac pif i 5UfU n v" f 'A|A ceAnn n^ mn^ T)i.\ ceAtin Ctyfofc (1 Cat LI, (6) A single thing, article, animal or person, as : I got ten pounds a head for them, puAfXAf *oeió bpúmt An ceAnn oftA ; they are worth sixpence a head, if pú néAl An ceAnn 1AT). (7) The understanding or intellect : he cannot put it out of his head, ní péroin teif a Cun Af a ceAnn ; 'tis you that has the head, if a^ac azá An ceAnn. (8) Aheadl and, or promontory, (a) ceAnn, as Black Head, CeAnn T)ub, Sligo ; Kinramer, CeAnn TUrfiAtt, or thick head in Rath- lin ; (b) muUAC, -ai§, m., as TTIuUaó móT\ in Sligo ; (c) mAoL, -oite, -eACA, /.; (d) beAnn, -a, pl. id., f. ; (e) twin, g. -e and neAnnA, pl. id., f. (of. W. rhyn, promontory). (9) A separate part or sub- division, (a) ceAnn, g. cmn, m.; (b) Ate, g. Aitu, pl. id., m. : on that head, ipÁ v\-a ceAnn fin. (10) Culminating point, finish or crisis, as : it is coming to a head, ca fé A5 ceAóc cum cmn ; to draw to a head, "oo tAnt\Ain5 Cum cmn ; to bring to a head, T)o tAbAif\c Cum cmn. (11) An ear of wheat, barley or other cereal, (a) "oiAf, g. •oeire, pl. -a, f.; (b) feAf^Án, -Ám, m.; (c) cionnós, -015 e, /. (Or.) ; (d) cfMotlAs, -A15, m. (Tyr.). (12) Bol. (a) a dense cluster of flowers as in clover, thistles, etc., ysot, -oite, -a, /.; (b) a dense compact mass of leaves as in cabbage, con, g. cmn, pl. id., m. : a head of cabbage, con CAbÁifce (D.LL. i. 108, 5). (13) The source, fountain or spring, as : the head of a river, HEA ( 759 ) HEA %a) ceAnn aX)av\v\ ; (b) pumnr e, -eAtin, -eAimA, f. (14) The froth on porter, beer or other effervescing liquor, niAot, -oit, m. : there was a head on the quart, bi niAot aj\ ah ^cAncA. Head and ears, with the whole person, deeply, completely, tAn ceAnn -j tAn cUiAir. At the head of, 1 gcionn. Head foremost, straight ahead: he made head foremost for the door, "óem r é ceAnn a|\ AjjAro An ATI T)0|AAf . Headmaster of a school or college, Án'OífiÁigircin fgoite nó «■cot ái fee. Head men of a city, Ajvo >CAoifi$ CAtf ac nó bAite trióin. Headmoney, a capitation or poll tax, Aij^eAT» cmn. Head of a college (i.e., presi- dent], jMAJAtACÓIft COtÁVpce. Head or tail : there was neither head nor tail to the story, ní nAib bun 11Á bÁnn A|A An fSéAt. Head over ears in work, tÁn "oe óú|\Am. Head over heels, bun óf cionn. From head to foot, 6 bAiteAf 50 bonn. Give head : he gave her her head, C115 ré ceA-o a cmn x>\. To bring the business to a head, An ^nó t»o CAbAinc Cum cmn. A witless head, ceAnn cince. Out of one's own head, accord- ing to one's own idea, (a) Af a óeAnn pern; (b) Af A rfieAbAin pem. To make head, to advance, -out Afl At; Alt). Head, a., principal, chief, leading, first, (1) pm'rh-, pniorh-, in com- position, as : head-clerk, pnirh- ótéineAó, -ni§, m.; head-baker, pníorhpumeAT)óin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (2) Á|\T)-, in composition, as : ÁjvorhÁijircin, headmaster. Head, v.t., to lead, to direct, to act as ruler, (1) cneónui$im. -ugA'ó ; (2) ttiAjAUnjnn, -ugAt) ; (3) to draw to a h., cAnnAing cum cmn. Headache, n., pain in the head, cephalalgia, cmneAf cmn, ceAnn- $AtAn, m. (T.P. II., 249). Headband, n., a fillet or band for the head, (1) bm-oeAtÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) céibm, g. id. pi. -ni, m.; (3) ceAn^At cmn ; (4) AtT>eó5, -ón^e, -a, /. Head-dress, n., a covering for the head, (1) cmnbeinc, -e, /.; (2) ceAnnbnAc, -bnuic, m.; (3) bAinn- éAT)Ac, -A15, -Aige, m.; (4) cAfAinin, m., dim. of cAtbA-|Afi, a helmet. Headgear. See Head-dress. Headiness, n., the quality of being heady, (1) meAnSÁncAóc, -a, /.; (2) ThonnAróeAcc, -a. Heading, n., a title or motto, ceAnnr gnibmn , m. Heading for, cAnnAmg An ni*o nó A|\ Áiu. Headland, n.,(l) a cape or promon- tory, ceAnn cine, gen. cmn cine, ///.; See Head, n. (8). (2) In tillage, (a) ceAnn 10m- Aine ; (b) cmn feAfiATvn. (pi.). Headless, a., having no head, be- headed, -oiCeAnncA, ind. Head-letter, n., a capital letter, cmntion, -z^At, -cneAóA, /. Headline, n., the line at the top of a page, néimtíne, g. id., pi. -ncí, /. IIEA ( 760 ) HEA Headlong, ad., (1) hastily, te Pátiait) ; ceAnn aj\ A^,Am : to cast down h., cAiteAiri -pi or ceAnn An ajai-ó ; to run h. to ruin, mx ceAnn An AjAit) Cum tern ; i n'oiAit) a cmn : that they might cast him down h., 50 *o€eil$;pT)ir fiof 1 nT)iAi*ó a cmn é {Luke 4, 30) ; I fell h., ttnc mé 1 niDiAró mo muttAig (Con.). (2) Rashly, precipitately, (a) 50 liob Arm, 50 cob Ann (Con.) ; (fr) 50 meAjvúÁnA ; (c) 50 *©Af- ACCAC. Headlong, a., rash, precipitate, (1) obAnn, -Ainne ; (2) meAfVóÁnA, ind.; (3) T>ÁrACCAó, -Aige. Headpiece, n., (1) a covering of defence for the head in the Middle Ages, (a) cLqjat), -a-to, m.; (5) bAinnt)íon, -t)ín, m. (2) Understanding : a good headpiece, "oume céitxróe. Headquarters, n., the centre of authority or order, esp. the place from which the orders of a chief officer are issued, bun Án:, -e, -eAnnA, /.; the h. of an army, ruróeAóÁn rluAij;. Head-register, n. (Mus.), gut (-a, -AnnA, m.) cinn. Head-rent, n., rent paid to the head landlord as distinguished from rack-rent paid to a middle- man, (1) buncíor , -a, -AnnA, m.; (2) Áijvocíor , -a, -AnnA, m. Headship, n., authority or dignity, (1) ceAnnAf, -Air, m.; (2) Áipvo- céim, -e, /. Headsman, n., an executioner who cut off heads with a sword or axe, céAfcnnAó, -A15, pi. id., m.; cnoóAine, g. id., pi. --pi, m. Head-spring, n., fountain, source, (1) ceAnn AbAnn ; (2) bun nó pníomtobAn AbAnn ; (3) rumnre, -eAnn, pi. -ennnA, /. Headstall, n., the part of a halter which goes round the head, ceAnnj\AC, -Aije, -aca, f. Headstone, n., the stone at the head of a grave, (1) ctoc cmn, gen. cloice cmn, pi. ctoóA cmn, /.; (2) tiAg, -a, pi. id., m. Headstrong, a., self-willed, ob- stinate, stubborn, (1) ceAmroÁnA,. ind.; (2) cmn-cnéAn, -éme ; (3) t)oióeAnnr a, (4) ceAnntÁix)in, -^one;. (5) ceAnn-béAtAó, -Aige (hard- mouthed). Headtire, n., a covering for the head. See Head-dress. Head-to-head, ad., having the heads close together, ceAnn aji ceAnn : to lav their heads to- gether, i.e. to plan or arrange, a gcmn t)o óun te céite. Head-voice, n. (Mus.), gut (-a, -AnnA, m.) cmn. Head-water, n., source of a river, (1) bunurnut, -rnotA, -rnotAnnA, in.; (2) rumnre, -eAnn- -eAnnA, f. Headway, n.. progress or success (1) buiUe a\\ AjAi-O ; (2) "out aj\ AjAit) . Head-wind, n., a contrary wind, 5A0t 1 gcomne nó 1 n-AjAro. Head-workman, n., chief or first workman, (1) pníom-oibnróe ; (2) pníomoibnijteóin, ; (3) ceAnn fUAin, m. Heady, a., (1) wilful, rash, ceAnn- x>Ár\A, ind. (2) Intoxicating, strong, (a) meif5eAif!AiL, -tfitA ; (b) LÁroifV -"one : h. wine, ríon tÁiTnn. (3) Impetuous, (a) obAnn, -Amne ; (b) *oionnuir£;eAc, -51556- Heal, V.I., to make hale, sound or whole, to cure of a wound, etc., (1) Leigipm (téAjAifim or leij- eAfAim, Don.), -geAf : his death- wound was healed, t>o teigeAr ax> a cneAT) bÁif (Rev. 13, 3) ; (2) HEA ( 761 ) HEA fUn 11151111, -1154*0 : a multitude followed him and he healed them all, "oo leAn fUiAg móp é ~\ x>o flÁmng f é ia*o tnte (Mai. 12, 15) ; (3) 10CA11H, v.n. íoc (cf. W. jach, -\/yakos ; Skr. yagas ; Gr. clko*) ; (4) cne-Af 11151™, -ngAT). Heal, v.i., to grow sound, cneAf- 11151™, -ugAt) : the wound healed, *oo cneAf U15 An tot. Healable, ai, capable of being healed, foiteij;eAfUA. Healed, a., cured, (1) tergeAfCA, ind.; (2) cneAftngte, ind. Healer, n.. one who or that which heals. (1) tergeAfcóifv, -ó|\a, -f\í, m.; (2) cneAfiujceóin, -ó^a, --pi, m.; (3) cneA-puróe, g. id., pl. -t>te, m.; (4) ftÁnA'oóijA, -ó|aa, Healing, n., the act of curing, (1) leijeAf, -jif, m. ; (2) ioc, -ctA, m.; (3) ftÁrmjjAt), -tngte, m.; (4) cneAfugAX), -tnjjue, m. Healing, a., tending to cure, (1) teijeAf ac, -Ai£e ; (2) flÁinceAC, -cije; have you any h. medicine? bpiul Aon teijeAf fláinceAc ajac; (3) íocftÁinceAc, -age ; (4) íceAó, -ci$e. Heeding herb, ioctur, -Uuf, m.; ioclino, /. Heeding water, iocuipge, g. id., m. Heeding balm, íocftÁince, g. id., f. Health, n., (1) the state of being- hale or sound (a)r-iAince, g. id.. /.: h. is better than herds on a hill, T peAfjt An crtAince 11Á cÁince <\\\ cnoc; (b) decayed h., -ojaoic- flÁmce ; (c) weak or poor h., MSfUirrce, /.; (d) in the best of h., A|\ feAOAf rUnice. (2) A wish of health and happi- ness to another when drinking ; a toast : your h. ! (a) ftÁmce C115AU ; (b) y lÁince ttiAit C115AC ; (c) r eo pÁ *oo ftÁince ; (d) yeo 0115AC ; (e) furo o|\c ; (/) let us drink to the ladies, oTAimif ftÁmce ha tnbAri ; (g) the healths went round, "D'otAt) ua ftÁmcí cirríceAlt. Healthful, a., (1) whole, sound, healthy, (a) pottÁin, -e ; (b)rLÁn, -Áine. (2) Serving to promote health, ftÁinceArhAii, -ititA. Healthfulness, n., the state of being healthful, (1) j?AllÁineAcc, -a, /.; (2) A|\ peADA-p flAmce. Health-giver, n., that which tends to give or sustain health, fiÁn- Ai|Ae, g. id., pl. ~f\i, m. Healthily, ad., in a healthy manner, 50 f tÁmceAC. Healthiness, n., the state of being healthy or free from disease, pAUÁwe, /. Healthless, a., without health, 5ah ftÁince. neAttiftÁinceAC. Healthy, a., (1) hale, sound, free from disease, (a) ftÁn, -Áme : h. every one who hears it, -ptÁn 5AÓ Aon mnne a cloif eAf é ; healthy be he that inquires (about the hoalth of others), f lÁn An cé -piApftngeAf ; (b) -p Alt- Am, -e : he is a h. man ; tf •otnne p Attain é. (2) Conducive to health, fiÁm- ceArhAit, -ititA. Heap, n., a pile, mass, or collec- tion of things thrown together ; a quantity ; an accumulation ; (1) cA|\n, -Aij\n, m. : dung- heap, CAfm A01I15, dim. CAjmAn, m.; (2) mAoit, -e, -eAcA, /.; (3) -meAtt, -itt, m.; (4) ruuttÁn, -Áin, m.; (5) t»A^Aicín (heap on a rail of turf); (6) quiAc, -Aice, -a, /.; mAoit, -e, f, (Don) ; (heap on a HEA ( 762 ) HEA vessel or measure) ; (7) qunnne- ACAn, -Ám, m.; (8) ct>Aim, -e, /.; (9) enuAfCAjv, -aija, m.; (10) cuAt, -Ait, m.; (11) "ooiT), -e, -T)f\eACA, /.; (12) rriA0ifeó5, -óige, -a, /. (Don.), m. pjAéACAí ; (13) heap of turf sods set standing to dry, (a) coinceós, -015c -a, /. ; (b) ctvuiceog. /. (M.) ; (c) s^uAi^m (pron. 51*015111), Con.; cj\ói5eAn (Don.) ; (d) 5jvuAi5in pfVAnncAC, consists of two sods flat on the ground a little distance apart, two more sods crosswise on the first, and so on; (14) fomAóÁn, -Am, m. (tn. t>.). Heap, v.t., (1) to collect, to amass, to accumulate, cmimnrgim, -iu£At> : he heaps up wealth and knows not who will spend it, cfuirmrgeArm fé triAoin -j ni j?eA , OAif\ f é cé CAicpvó í. (2) To throw or make into a heap, (a) cAjmAim, -a* : thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head, cAjmpAi'ó cú sfríofAó aj\ a óeAnti (Rom. 12, 20), cjuiaó- pAró cú ftneA|\óroe cemeA'ó ajv a cionn (Prov. 25, 22) ; (b) cmmm 1 gceAtin a céite ; (c) cui|\im A|\ mum a óéite ; (d) ct\uACAim, -At) ; (e) fcÁCAim, -At). Heaped, a., made into a pile, CJU1AÓCA. Heaper, n., one who heaps, piles or amasses, (1) cf\uniíiigteóif\, -ój\a, -|\í, m. ; (2) CAjmóin, -ójia, -]\í, m.; (3) c^tJACA'oóif, -ój\a, -m', m. Heaping, n., the act of piling or amassing, (1) cfuiAéA'ó, -óca, m.; (2) cntJAf ac, -A15, m.; (3) fCACAt), -cca, m.; (4) CAjmÁit, -ÁtA, /. Hear, v.L, (1) to perceive by the ear (a) ctoifim, v.n. dor, ctoifmc, ctoifcm(c), ctoif ceÁit (Con.) ; he does not h. what is not pleasing to him, ní ótoifeAnn fé An nro riAó bmn teif ; we would like to h. from you, oa mAit tmn a ctof uAic ; when he heard his father's words, nuAifv -do óuAtAiT) f é bjuACfA a aca|\ ; do you h. ? au sctoif ci ? ; the wise man will h., éifcpró An *oinne cjAÍonnA (Prov. 1, 5) ; I heard about him, euAtAf cjiáóc aij\ ; (b) cUnmm, v.n. cUim-pm (ctum- fcm, Don.) : what the ear does not h. disturbs not the mind, An i -[Atm nAC jjcttnneAnn An CtuAf níi cuif\eAnn f é btiAróific aji An Ai^ne; (c) Aif\i5im, v.n. Aij\eAccAinc (W. Lim.) : the deaf person hears the sound of money, AimjeAnn^ An bot)fiAn -ptiAim AifXjjiT). (2) To give ear or atten- tion to, to listen to, to heed,, to try in a judicial court, éifcim,- -ceAóc : there is no man ap~ pointed by the king to hear you, ní't Aon *oume An n-A ótvou5A*ó o'n JI15 T)o bAn n-éifceAóc (2 Sam. 15, 3) ; he gave a cry that was pitiful to h., tei5 ré tiAitt bA CfviiAij; te néifceAóc (D. E, 19) ; the children of Israel did not hearken to me, then how will Pharaoh hear me ? nio|t éifceAT)Af\ ctAnn 1fj\Aettiom, mAn f m cionn trp éif cpró JDájiao Horn ? (Ex. 6, 12) ; h. me, darling, éifu tiorn, a tfmifmin. Hear, hear ! r eAx>, re&ó ! ; biíAró teAC ! Hear, v.i., (1) to perceive or appre- hend by the ear, (a) cUnmm ; (b) ctoif im : the people shall h. and be afraid, ctumpro An pobAt -] beix) eA^tA ojAtA (Ex. 15, 14). (2) To be informed, to be told, as : I have not heard from him for a week, (a) nío^ ctiAtAf tiAr6 te feAócrhAm ; (b) nío^ AimgeAf ua-to te feAócmAin.. HEA ( 763 ) HEA Mearable, a., capable of being heard, -poctoifce, ind.\ foóUnnce. Hearer, n., one who hears, an auditor, (1) cUnnueóifv, -ójia, -f\í, m.; (2) éifui5teói|\, -ójva, -fví, m. Hearing, n. (1) the faculty or sense by which sound is per- ceived, eif ce-Aóc, -a, f. : I have heard of thee by the h. of the ear, óuAtAp ctUcc of\c te tiéif- ceAcc tia ctuAif e ; according to his hearing, t>o |\éif\ éifceACCA A CUlAf . (2) Listening to facts and evi- dence in judicial investiga- tion, hearing confession, at; éif- j:eAcz pAoifone ; " ear for hear- ing " in folk-tales, " cUiAf te TiéifceAóc" ; to condemn a per- son without a h., T>ume x>o ~óAo\\At> 5AT1 éif ueAcc. (3) The act of perceiving •sound, (a) éifceAóc, -a, f. : to be within h., T>o belt 1 ti-ionAD éif ceACCA ; (h) ctorpcin, -e, /.; ■(c) ctoifcinc, -e, /.; (d) ctoifceÁil, -AIa, /., and cltrnif ceÁit, /. (Con.); {e) cUnnfin, -e, /. (B.LL. i. 38, 3) ; (/) cUiinfcin, -e (Don.) ; (g) cttiinceóif\eAcu, -a, /.; (h) ctoip- ceAcc, -a, /.; (i) Aif\eAccAinc, -e, /. Hearken, v.i., to hear by listening, to give heed to, éifcirn, -ceAóc ; h. to me, éifc Uotn ; h. to my speech, ye wives of Lamech, éifcró tern' gtó^, a mnA tAmecn. (Gen. 4, 23). Hearsay, n., something heard from another, (1) r5 éAt g. fgéit (P. O'L.) ; (2) f^éAt ó DéAt 50 X)éAi ; (3) f^éAt peAtA, m. ; (4) colloq. (á) x>uX)AM(\z bean tiom 50 tvotibAijrc beAn léi, (b) -o'irmrp beAn T)otn 511 p inmf be^n t>\, (C) mibAtfUT yé *OÁbA1|A€ fé. Hearse, n., a carriage for carrying the dead to the grave, (1) cAftoA'D via mAf\b, m.; (2) evteAcjvom , -j\tnm, m.; (3) cf\óCAf\, -ai^, m.; cjwcA^bAT) , -avo, m.; (4) cjidrm- AijeAt, -$te, /. Heart, n.,(l) The organ which keeps up the circulation of the blood in man and animals, cfioroe, gen. id., pi. cj\orote, m. (cf. Gr. xapSía; L. cor, cordis, -\/ cerd, crd, heart). (2) The heart as the seat of the affections, (a) after his own heart, x>o jvéif a cfvoroe -pew ; her heart was set on it, bí -oúit rhófv (nó miAn tnó-p) a Cf\oroe Ann ; my heart is set upon him, uá gjvÁt!) mo cjxoroe aij\ ; to rejoice one to the heart, fótÁf cjtoroe *oo cufv Af "ótnne ; I could not find it in my heart to play him a trick, ní jeAbAirm óm Cjwróe (or rri bpuijirm in mo cforóe) cUiAiti "oo cu|\ Aif\ ; I could not find it in my heart to go, rnojA bpéroif\ liom jrAgbÁit óm óforóe imteAcc ; (b) fig., cLiao, cteib, m.: my heart's love I gave you, 5|\Á*ó cléib *oo íujAf pew *ouic ; (c) a term of endearment : my dear heart, mo óforoe *oilif ; (d) with all my heart, tem toit 50 téi|A ; to learn by heart, nvo "00 cu\y T)e me^bAi|\ ; bad, diseased or weak heart, t>j\oc- <ó|\oiT)e ; good or kind heart, foóf\oróe. (3) The inner part ; the middle or centre, tÁj\, -Á1|\, m. : the heart of the country, lÁp nA z'M[\e ; a woman who left a pain in my heart, be An "o'pÁ^ A^Aing Am Lája. (4) Courage, spirit, (a) mif- neAó, -ni$e, /., and -1115, m. (M.) : he has no heart, ní't aoti miftieAó Aige ; to put one quite out ot i HEA ( 764 ) HEA heart, -T)f\oicmiftieAC lomLÁn *oo cti^ &]\ T)inne ; (5) his heart went clown to his heels, tÁinn; a teicéro mn T>'eAstA ai^ ^rifi ceic f é ; (c) they are losing heart, cá riAT) A5 uAbAif\c uaza ; (c?) meAnmA, -An, ami. -mAm, /. : take heart, 51 ac meAnmA (or mifneAc). (5) The condition of land : that land is in good heart, (a) ca An uaLaiti -pin tedf urgce 50 mAit ; in good heart or condi- tion, Af teAf 115AT) ; out of heart, Af leAfngAt) ; (b) these ten acres are in prime condition = in good heart, cá nA *oeic n-Acjut) fo 1 5C|\oiceATrn -jaóiúaic (Feenachty). Heart-ache, n., a mental pang, CjUteAgtA cj\oróe : I have a heart-ache, uá mo éj\oróe A5 cuj\ of\tn . Heart-break, n., great sorrow or grief, bf\if eAt) cporoe. Heart-broken, a., overcome by great sorrow, (1) Ann^eAC, -p$e {Oss. IV. 22, 10) ; (2) cjuvroue. Heart-burn, n., a burning unpleas- ant sensation in the stomach, (1) "oógAX) choree, m.; (2) cpA'or-gAL, -Ail, m.; (3) tofjAT) cf\oit)e ; (4) ■0015 cj\oroe, m. : (5) lo-p^AT) •oorge : for heart-burn chew the bark of the alder and swaMow the juice, AjxtofgAt) xjoije coif\u (cai|\c, Don.) -peAjvn^ v oo co^Am 1 a -pnj "DO f tog At). Heart disease, n., unmeAf ef\oroe. Hearten, v.t., to encourage, to animate, (1) rnifnrgim. -urgAT) ; (2) neAfctngim, -ujAt). Hearth, n., (1) the part of the floor of a house where the fire is made, (a) ceinceAn, -Ám, m.; (b) ceAltAc, -A15, -dije, m. (B.LL. III. 68, 24) ; there was a fire , on the hi, x>o bi ceme aja ait "OUeAttAC. (2) The house itself, ceAgtAc, -A15, -Aije ; our own hearth, Á^ •oceA^iAc -pern. Hearth-money, n., a tax on hearths,. AijvjsjeA'o cemceÁm, m. Hearthstone, n., the «tone forming the hearth, LeAc ad cemceÁm. Heartily, ad., (1) from the heart, with sincerity : whatever you do, do it h., 51T) bé aj\ bit nix) Tíojní -pib "oéAnAit) é ó cforóe (Coll. 3, 23) ; I thank you h.. ctrgAim btJit)eACAf mnc te cf\oroe riiAit ; he made me laugh h., x>o ctii|i fé A5 gÁifiróe ó cf\oróe mé. (2) With zeal, (a) 50 *oúc- ■pACCAC ; (b) 50 T)ÍOCj\AC. Heartiness, n., the quality of being hearty, (1) cf\oroeAmLAcc, -a, /.; (2) mitf\Aóc, -a, /.; (3) Tieijmir- ueAc, -1115, m. Heartless, a., without feeling or affection, rieAmcf\oi > oeAmAri, -mlA; *oú|\cfioróeAC. Heartlessly, ad., unfeelingly, 50 neAmc^oroeAC. Heart's-ease, n., a species of violet (Viola tricolor) called also pansy, (1) Urn c^oroe, m.; (2) Um cfvé, m.; (3) ttub nA cjvlonóroe, /.; (4) SOfimÁn feAfHAig, m.; (5) 5uij\- mín feA|\|\Ai5, m. Heartsick, a., very depressed, Cf\oi > úebj\eói > oi:e, ind. Heart-string, n., a nerve or tendon supposed to sustain the heart, Ltro^AC An cf\oróe, m. Hearty, a., (1) pertaining to or proceeding from the heart, cor- dial, sincere, warm, (a) c^oro- eAmAiL, -mlA ; (b) c-poTOeAc, -^óige. (2) Strong; vigorous (a) bfíojmAjt, -Ai|\e ; (b) f péifeAtfi- HEA ( 765 ) HEA -Ail, -mlA ; (c) 5|\oi"óe, ind.; (d) f^AfÁnuA, ind. (Or.) ; (e) half- drunk, f úgAc, -Aij;e (TT 7 . Lim.). Hearty brave man, pfeAbAife, #. ieL, pi. -fi. m. Heat, ??., (1) caloric as manifested by fire, the sun's rays, etc., ceAf , -a, m.: cold and h., pnAcc*i ceAf (Gen. 8, 22). (2) Heat as distinguished from cold, (a) ceAf, -a, m.: in the h. of the day, 1 T)ceAf -An lAe ; (6) bfotAll, -Aill, m (3) (a) The heat of concupis- cence, ceAfbAc, (ceAfbAc, Don.), -A15, m. : ip meAf a ceAfbAc ha piof |\iAccAnAc ; (b) animal spirits : I will take some of the h. out of you, bAinpeAT) euro "oen ceAfbAc thou. (4) Flush, high colour, (a) SfiOf, -ip, m.; (b) ceAfAróeAcu, -a, /. : no h. till shame, m ceAf Ai"oeAcc 50 nÁife. (5) The operation of heating with a specified object in a furnace or forge, (a) bfut, -a, -AtiuA, m.; (b) gof At), -ftA, m. (6) A single effort, a single course in a race of two or more courses, (a) geAb, -a, m. ; (6) SfeAf, -a, m. (7) Violence, rage, passion: he went out in the h. of anger, *oo en Ait) fé Am ac A|\ lAf At) le f eifg. (8) Animation in discourse, ardour, fervency, ceó-óAóc, -a, /. (9) Fermentation, ueijéArii, -51111, m. (10) Sexual .excitement* in animals, (a) generally tAt, -Ait, vk; time of h., AimfeAf lAit ; in li., A|\ tAt, za lAt ofvtA ; (b) specifically (i) in cats, cacacat-, -Aif, ra.; (ii) in cows, t»ai|\, -AftA, /. : the cow is "bulling," CÁ An bó f aoi t)Áif\ ; the cow is ' bulled," ca An bó miftA ; (hi) mares, f aoi AcniAt) no f aoi f caiI : the mare was covered, >oéAnAt> An lÁif ; (iv) sheep, ca au caojva f aoi f eite : the sheep was tupped, |\eiteAt) An úAOf a ; (v) pigs, cá An muc fAoi cliteAt) ; (VÍ) dOgS, UÁ An mAT)fAt) fAOl At)Al. Heat, vJ., (1) to make hot, to cause to grow warm, (a) téigntr, -jgeAm and -jeAt) : it is a pity it was not heated, if rriAifs nÁjt téijeAt) é ; (b) gofAim, -At) and 50fw (2) To excite ardour in, to rouse to action, sfiofAim, -At>. Heat, v.i., to grow warm, corgim, jeArh and -geAt). Heater, n., one who or that which heats, ceAfAóÁn, -Ám, m. Heath, n., a low shrub (Erica vulgaris), (1) ffAoó, gen. ffAor£, (also ffAoic), m.; (2) úf, m.; (3) foilbe, g. id., /.; (4) cross- leaved, (a) ff Aoó ua finnnfe ; (b) ffAoc PfAnncAc; (5) short, dry, sioffAc, -A15, m. ; (6) smooth-leaved, (a) ffAoc An •oeAff AfÁm ; (b) f f aoó bAT)Ain ; (7) St. Dabeoc's, (a) ffAoc 5aII*oa ; (b) f fAoc ua bAonCoif e. Heathberry. See Bilberry. Heath (berry-bearing), (1) luf nA f CAL05 ; (2) luff Ait) ua bff AoóÁn. Heath-cock, n., the heath-grouse (Tetrao tetrix), (1) coileAó ffAoij, m.; (2) heath hen, ceAfc ffA01$. Heathen, n., an individual of the pagan or heathen nations, (1) pÁ^ÁnAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) 5emctit)e, g. id. Heathen, \ a., of or pertaining Heathenish, > to a heathen, gen- tile, pagan, pA^AnrA, ind. HEA ( 766 ) HEC Heathenism, n., the manners or ' morals of a heathen country, pÁ^ÁnuAóc, -a, f. Heather, n. (see Heath), (1) pfiAoc, -01$, m.; (2) pjvAoctAC, -A15, m. (coll.) ; Mediterranean heather, P1VA0C cAmósAó; (also cArho^Ac) (Con.). Heathery, a., abounding in heather, Pjvaocac, -Atge-. Heath-pease, n., pif fléibe. Heat-spot, n., a spot indicating high temperature, 5-piof , -if, m. Heathy, a., full of heath, (1) tÁn *oe f?|\Aoc ; (2) -pjvAocAC, -Arge. Heating, n., the act of making hot, (1) céijeAtíi, -51m, m.; (2) cérg- e-At), -git), m.; (3) 50|\a*ó, -|\tA, m. Heave, v.t., to cast or throw, ceitgun, -^eAti ; *oo 6w\p (nó t>o teig) -pi ofnA Aifci, she heaved, a sigh. Heaven, n., (1) the dwelling-place 4>f God, (a) neAm, -eutie, -a, /.; (c/. W. nef. Gr. ve<£oo cox>tAt>. Heavy-hearted, a., despondent, sad, Cfomcf\oroeAc. Hebraic, of or pertaining to the Hebrews, CAOf\Ait>eAc. Hebraism, n., a Hebrew idiom or custom, OAb^Acc, -a, /. Hebrew, n., (1) a Jew, eAbj\AC, -A15, pi. id., m. (2) The language of the He- brews, eAbfVAif , -e, /. Hebrew, a., of or pertaining to the Jews, CAOf>AroeAC. Hebridean, n., a native of the Hebrides, 5^V5 Ae>oeA to wi. He-cat, n., a tomcat, motcAu, -cine, m. Hecatomb, n., a sacrifice of a hundred oxen, wobAinc ce\Ao •oAm (O'Beg.). Hectic, } a., pertaining to the Hectical, Í" slow waste of animal tissue as in consumption, (1) cnAoroceAC, -cije ; (2) feifij;- teAc, -tige. Hectic fever, a fever of irrita- tion and debility, esp. in cases of consumption, -piAb^Af cnAoró- ceAc. Hector, n., a strong blustering fellow, f\ÁbAifie, g. id., pi. -jti, m. Hector, v.i., to bluster, to be tur- bulent, X)éAnAim OAfifiACAf nó btAT)mAnn. HED ( 767 ) HEE Heddles, n. pi., part of a loom, mAitte. Hedge, n., a fence planted, with thorn bushes, (1) pAt, gen. -Ait, pi. -Ica, m. : neither have you made up the hedge, ní mo mnneAbAin vuav An pAt (Ezek. 13, 5) ; by the hedges, tAnfi teif tia pAtcAib (Jer. 49, 3) ; (2) ctAróe, g. id., pi, -aca and, -at>- caca, f. Hedge, u.i., to inclose with a hedge, (1) pÁttngim, -ujat), also pAtdim, -at) ; (2) pAt *oo "oeAtiAtfi; (3) pAt T)0 ÓUf. Hedger, n., one who makes or trims hedges. pAUn£teoin, m. Hedgehog, n., a small European in- sectivore (Erinaceus Europaeus), (1) 5|\Áinneó5, -óige, -a, /.; (2) 5|\tim, -e, -i, /.; (3) juica, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m. Hedge-mustard, n., a plant of the genus Sisymbrium, (1) tup An óin, m.; (2) meitipe, /. Hedgerow, n., a row of shrubs or trees for separating fields, cLato- neAn, -Am, m. Hedge-sparrow, n., a small song- bird (Accentor modularis), (1) geAtbAti ctAvoe, m.; (2) geAtbAn SAnnAráe (^AnnAvoe, Don.) ; (3) 5;eAtbAn aw $tnb nAriiAin ; (4) CÍ0L05, -oi^e, -a, /.: the bird that follows the cuckoo, An CÍ0I05 jviAbAc, nó An niAbóg. Heed, n., attention, notice, careful consideration, regard, (1) Aine, gen. id., f. : we ought to give h. to the things we have heard, if cchjv T)úinn Aine *oo tAbAinc "oo tiA neicib "oo cuAtAmAn ; without paying h. to fables, $An Aine *oo tAbAinc "DO fgéAtAlb pAbAitt (Tit. 1, 14) ; he gave h. to them, t>o tug r é Aine t)óib ; he lis- tened diligently and with much h., *o'éipc fé 50 pníocnAmAC mAitte te nAine trión (Isa, 21, 7); let us not give h. to any of his words, nA cu^Am Aine T>'AonpocAt t>'a bjYiAtnAib (Jer. 18, 18) ; (2) conAt), gen. -\kza, m. : I give no h. to you, ni't Aon conAtv A^Am one ; (3) beAnn, gen, bemne, /. : but Jehu took no h. to walk in the law of the Lord, acc nion ctnn 1enu beAnn A]\ finbAt 1 n^U^eAt) An U15- eA|\nA ; (4) ftnm, -e, /. : he was paying no h. to him, ni nAib pé A5 cun ptnme cnAipe 5An coif Ain. (Note ftnm An T>tnne; ftnm 1 ntro) ; (5) Aijvo, -e, f., he pays no heed to me, ni't Aon Aijvo Aige onm ; pnArómn, -tme, /. (Con.) ; (6) tiro, -e, /. Heed, v.t., to mind, to take notice of, to attend to, (1) Aine *oo tAX)Al\KZ ', (2) T)0 CAbAlfC f é nx>eAf a : he heeded or noticed, tug f A f é nT>eAf a ; take h. what you do, cAbAif Aine ca*o a *óé\An- f Ató cú ; (3) do not h. him, (a) nA ctnn t>o f turn Ain ; (b) nA ctnn Aon Aijvo Aif ; (4) Aif 151m -mjjA'ó and -feAccAinc (B.LL. i. 72). Heedful, a., (1) full of heed, cau- tious, circumspect, attentive, vigilant, (a) Ain eAC, -ni$e ; (b) pofAifeAó, -nij;e ; (c) pAiceAC, -age. (2) Regarding with care, cun- AmAó, -Ai$e. Heedfully, ad., in a heedful man- ner, (1) 50 nAineAC ; (2) 50 CUfAmAC. Heedfulness, n., the state of being heedful, AineAóAp, -Aif, m. Heedless, a., without heed or care, inattentive, thoughtless, unob- servant, (1) neAmAineAC, -fM$e ; (2) f Aitti$ceAó, -tije ; (3) neAtfi- óAfii'iAf, -Aife. HEE ( 768 ) HEI Heedlessly, ad., in a heedless man- ner, (1) 50 neAriiAij\eAc ; (2) 50 neAtficArrnA-p. Heedlessness, n., state or quality of being heedless, neAtriAineACAr, -Air , m. Heel, n., (1) the hinder part of the foot or of any covering for the foot, rÁt, -Aite, -a, /., dim. rÁitín, m. : judgment treads upon the heels of wickedness, -pAtxftnt;- eAnn An b|\eitGAtfinAr aja fÁLAib tiA coifve ; he is always at his heels, cA ré Aft a fAtAib (no x\a *£>\ax6) *oo %x\Át ; to lay one up . by the heels, mnne X)o cun 1 ^ctnb^eAoAib nó 1 bpjiíor ún ; from head to h., ó céAnn 50 rÁiL .1. ó rhulLAó 50 bonn. (2) The latter part of any- thing, cut, -uit, m. ; the h. of the loaf, cut ua butóige (W. Lim.). Heel, v.t., (1) ctujiun rÁL : to h. a shoe, rÁL T)o cii|A a\\ bfvóig. (2) To heel a cart, cAipx -oo cun An LeAtriiAin^e. Heeltap, n., a small portion of liquor left in the bottom of a glass, 'onío'OAn, -Aifv.m.; gfiotMn, -Ain, m. (Don.). He-goat, n., a male goat, (1) boc, gen, and pi, btnc, m.; (2) pocAn ; (3) cotA.poc, a castrated goat (prop, cottpoc fr. coitt + poc). Heifer, n., a young cow, (1) cot An, -Ain, m.; (2) coLLac, -A15, m., or nóncotiAó, a fat h. ; (3) cottA-ro, -e, /., a h. of two years ; (4) cotpAc, -Ai$e, /., a h., young bullock or steer ; (5) reAt:AiT>, -e, -i, /., a h. or cow of small value ; (6) t>ai|vc, -e, -oaca, /., and -peACAiT>e, a delicate h. (Kerry) ; (7) rising three years, fAtriAifs, -e, pi. id., /.; (8) bion aó (prond. beA|AAc),-Ai§e, -a, /. (£/.), a two-year-old ; (9) 00-065, _ ° 1 h^> -a, /. (bó + euphonic -0 + 05), a h. bulled, A|\ > ou-|aa > o ah ootjoj; r ? was this h. matched ? (Mayo) Heifer-like, a., reApA-roeAc, -"oige. Heigho ! inter j., an exclamation of dejection, disappointment, weariness, etc., uc ! ucón ! ocón ! Height, n., (1) the condition of being high, Áijvoe, g. id., f (Aoijvoe, M.) : behold the h. of the stars, -péAó Aifvoe da néAt- UAtin. (2) The elevation to which any- thing rises above that on which it stands, altitude, stature, (a) Áoijvoe, g. id,., f. (M.) ; (b) Aijvoe, g. id., f. : whose h. was six cubits and a span, Ann a -p.Aib ré cubATO "j neire An Ainx>e (1 Semi. 17, 4). (3) That which is elevated, a hill or mountain, (a) Afvo, g. id., pi. -a, m. : praise Him in the heights, rnotAit) 6 Annr nA nA|\t)Aib ; (b) an eminence or hillock, (i) AjvoAn, -Am, m.; (ii) mutXÁn, -Am, m. (4) Elevation in excellence of any kind, Aijvoe, g. id., f. (5) Utmost in degree or ex- tent, (a) in the h. of his pride, 1 n-uAiU a uAbAifi ; (b) in the h. of his distemper, 1 nguArAcc a AicíT>e.; (c) the differences con- tinue to such a h., cA nA hAcn- Ainn nó ua niínéine A5 buAnugAt') corii nÁjvo rw. Height of luck, tÁn a tear a. i)i height, 1 n-Aoinx>e ; o)i M#fo, 1 n-Áifrae. The sun was a£ its height, bi An j|AiAn 'n-A nÁifVoe. The sun was up, bi aw gjnAn 1 n-ÁijVoe. A sloping height, (a) leA^An, -Am, m.; (b) heAtÁipo; (c) teACA. HEI V < m HEL Heighten, v.t., to make high, to elevate, Ájvotngim, -ugAt). Heightening, ft., the act of making high, ÁfvotijAt), -tn^ce, m. Heinous, a., atrocious, hateful, hatefully bad, odious, (1) Anijrae, ind.; (2) vuAtmAp, -Aifie ; (3) 5|\AmneAriiAit, -ririA ; (4) A'ú-puAt- tiiA^, -Aif e ; (5) 5fwmA, ind. : this is a h. crime, if coiH5t\ÁnnA fo (Job 31, 11). [einously, ad., in a heinous man- ner, 50 hAxypuAtmA^. Heinousness, ft., the state of being heinous, (1) A-ó{:tiAtrhAif\eACu, -a, /. : the h. of the crime, a. tiA coi^e ; (2) AmgroeAcc, -a, /. Heir, ft., one who inherits, oijjte, #e?i. id., pL -|\i, m. ; he is my h., f é if oig|\e of\m ; for a bond- maid who is h. to her mistress, A|\ -pon curhAite biof n-A 11015 f\e A-p a mÁi^ifCfveÁf (Prov. 30, 23). Heir-apparent, ft., one who is the next in succession to a throne, (1) An 015 j\e if 510^4 (also if 5oi|\e and neAf a) "oon co|\óm ; (2) |\io5t)AtrinA, gen. id., m.; (3) cÁnAifce, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Heirdom, ft., succession by inheri- tance, 01$|\eACC, -a, /. Heiress, ft., a female heir, (1) OA11- oi5|\e, /.; (2) cotfioíg^eós, -óige, -a, /. Heirloom, ft., any personal chattel which by law or custom des- cends to the heir, (1) eAf\j\At) oge pÁgtA^ A5 ah oi$|\e 5A11 -poinnc ; (2) bAUl -prmpeA-pAcc. Heir-presumptive. See Heir-appa- rent. Heirship, n., right of inheriting, oi OAí\ 1AT> 50 "OAit^eAri (Jer. 50, 30). Heliotrope, ft., a plant of the genus Heliotropium, (1) pLúf\nA5j\éine, m.; (2) 5|\éinfeiceAc, m. Hell, ft., the place or state of punishment for the wicked after death, ip-f\eAiin, -f\inn, m. : deeper than h., nioy T>oiifme nÁ ipf\eArm (Job 11, 8). Hellebore, ft., (1) a genus of perennial herbs (Helleborus), r>AtAX)A ; (2) black h. or Christ- mas rose (H. niger), "oAtAbA *otib, m.; (3) bastard black (H. niger fcetidus), meACATi ftéibe ; (4) white (Veratrum album and V. viride), cjuiA-oUif, -LofA, m. Hellenic, a., Grecian, 5fvéA5Aó. Hellenism, ft., a Grecism, or Greek idiom, 5féA5Aéc, -a, f. Hellenist, ft., one skilled in ithe Greek language and literature, (1) 5^éA5Aif\e, gen. id., pi. -fú, m.; (2) 5^^501^, -ó^a, -|\í, in.; (3) ^t^éASAc, -A15, m. Hellenistic, a., pertaining to the hellenists, ^fé^S^™^ 1 !-» -ríiUv. Hell-hound, ft., a person fit for hell, mnne cíojaáhca. Hellish, a., of or pertaining to hell, infernal, ip^eAnt)A, ind. Hellishly, ad., in a hellish manner, 50 lu^fveAiroA. Hellishness, ft., state of being hellish or wicked. ijrtAeAivoAoc, -a, /. Helm, ft., (1) the apparatus by which a ship is steered, (a) -poúifi, -e, -eAmiA, /., also -íij\aó, pi. -|ieACA, /.; (b) triAroe f cu'i|\Ca ; (c) -pAitm, -e, -i, /. (2) To sit at the helm, i.e. in control, T)o furóe a\\ An fcu'nji ; T)0 beit 1 5ceAntiAf . HEL ( 770 ) HEL Helm, or { »., a defensive covering Helmet, > for the head, (1) cmn- beinu. -e. /.; (2) CAtbAnn. -Ain. m.; (3) ciojAT». -a roe. -i, /.; (4) ctojAT). -avo, m.; (5) ceAnnbnAr, -uic, m.: (6) psAbAt, -Ait, ire.; (7) bÁipjVOíon, -"pin, ire. Helminthology, n.. the natural history of worms, cmnmeótAr. -Aif, ire. Helmless, a., without a rudder. 5AT1 fCIÚIfl. Helmsman, re., the man at the helm, a steersman. peAjt (1) foui^e, ire,; (2) pAtmAine, m.; (3) pAt- mAineAc, -|\i5, ire. : not a sailor till h.. ni mAnuróe 50 peA-p fciúifie. Helot, re., a slave, a serf, mo$, gere. and pi. -a, f. Helotism, re., slavery, mojpAwe, g. id., f. Help, >?.. (1) aid, assistance or means furnished towards pro- moting an object or deliverance from difficulty, (a) CAbAin, -bj\A and -D-jAAC, /. : the greater the trouble the nearer the h., nuAin 1]" mo An cnnAT)cÁf if jion-fVA An cAbAi|\ ; it is easier to get counsel than h.. if pur a comAinte pA^Áii nÁCADAin ; God's h. is nearer than the door, if popjvA CAbAin T)é nÁ An "oo-p-Ar ; (b) con^nArii, -gAnuA, ire. : h. is good save at the platter, if mAii An ntro An con^nAtu 30 "ocí IÁ nA méipe ; a little h. is better than much pity, ir peApn beA^Án con^nAtii nÁ monÁn cnuAtge ; (c) punuACC, -a, f. : give us h. from trouble for vain is the h. of man, CAbAin pnnuAóc -oúmn ó btiAropeAT) óin if "oiomAoin CAbAin An "oume ; (d) cutoiu^at), -$te, m.; (e) poin, -e, /. : when a harvest day comes h. is scarce, nuAin ci^eAnn; tÁ pójtfiAin bíonn An póin ^Ann ; (/) idiom: with God's h., b'péroin te TDia. (2) Remedy, relief : there is no h. for it, (a) ni't teit;eAp Ain (M.);. (b) ni't neAnc Ain (U.) ; (c) ni't AJ\AC A1f *, (d) ni't fÁOÁlt A1tt. Help, v.t., (1) to aid, to assist, (a) curoijim, -mgAt) : I will h. him,. curoeóóAT) teip ; h. me, curonj Uom ; h. yourself, curo-15 teAc pern ; everyone helped his neigh- bour, *oo curoij 5AÓ Aon aca te n-A cotriA-[\fAin (Isa. 41, 6) ; (b) conjnAim, -Arh : he was helping us, T)o bí pé as conjnAtn tinn ; each of them determined to h., X)o Cmn 5AC Aon aca nonfie conjnArii "oo CAbAinc ; h. the- women, con^nArh teif nA mnÁib (Phil. 4, 3) ; (c) CAbnurgim, -utjAT), imper. CAbAin and cAb- nmj : h. me, cAbnurg tiom ; God h. us, cAbAitt ó t)iA cu^Ainn ; (d) punuu-rgim, -cAcc : the mouth of the grave helps the mouth of the miserable, punctnjeAnn béAt nA nu Aije An béAt nA cnuA-i^e (prov.); (e) póifnm, -neAóc and -mem : God h. us, 50 bpóinró 'Oia orvAinn; h. yourself, póin onu -pém ; have- compassion on us and h. us, 'bíox) unuATg A5AC "oúmn 1 póin onAinn (Mark 9, 22) ; (/) idiom : God h. us, 'Oia uttn ; (g) to stand by or support, feAf 11151m, -fAm, with te : h. me, peAfAim (also feAf) Uom. (2) To wait upon as guests at table : shall I h. you to some- beef ? An -ouiubjVAró mé btnine- mAincpeotA t)uiu ? (3) To prevent, to hinder : I cannot h. it, (a) ni't teijeAf A^Am Ain ; (b) ni't neAnc A^Anti Ain ; (c) ni't Án ac AjAm Ain. HEL ( 771 ) HEM (4) To forbear, to avoid : I cannot h. saying, m -péroif tiotn (or ní péATMim) 5A11 a ^óx>. Help, v.i., to lend aid or assistance, to avail or be of use, (1) cAb- tujTgitn, -ujxvo : I looked and there was no one to h., -o'péAó tné "J ní t\Aib Aon *oo CAbAijveócA'ó (Isa. 63, 5) ; (2) cu ro 151 m, -1115 at>: he that is helped shall fall, cuicpro fiof ati cé ,^ e gcufo- igteAft (Isa. 31, 3). Helper, n., one who or that which aids, assists or relieves, (1) cAbAt\tóit\, -ójaa, -t\í, m.; (2) curorgteóifi ; (3) con$;Ancóif ; (4) curoi£teAC, -tij, -ti$e, m.; (5) pl. Lucc con^AncA. Helpful, a., giving help or aid, (1) CAbfUC, -ATge ; (2) curoeA'óAC, -Arje ; (3) COU5A11CAC, -Aije ; (4) £óif\itne,AC, -mje. Helpfulness, n., the quality of being helpful, cAbtAAóc, -a, f. Helping, n., the act of aiding or assisting, (1) curoitrgAt), -i$te, m.; (2) -póipeAóc, -a, /.; (3) póifutin, -e, /. Helpless, a., (1) destitute of help, needing help, (a) neArhconsAncAc; (b) neArficAD-pAc, -Aije ; (c) ía^- Iáitiaó, -ATje. (2) Weak, feeble, (a) AnbtMnn, -Airme ; (b) éigtróe, ind. Helplessness, n., the state of being helpless, (1) tieAtiicorisAriCACc, -a, /.; (2) Anbt:Airme, #. id., f. Helpmate, n., a wife or husband, a companion, fonuACAtv, -aij\, m.: a good husband or wife to you, ■pontJACA-p rriAit cu^ac. Helter-skelter, ad., in hurry and confusion, without definite pur- pose, (1) beit 5AT1 Aon otvougA'O ', (2) beit At\ put) cof a céile ; (3) beit aj\ meAjMijAt) ; (4) jut Helve, n., the handle of an axe, hatchet or adze, fÁrhtAC, m., and f. : to throw the h. after the hatchet, An f ÁrritAc "oo caic- eArh 1 ivoiAro ua cuAije ; and that the head shall go from the h., A^uf 50 n-irnteóGAiT) An cuaj Tio'n CfÁtfitAij (Deut. 19, 5). Hem, n., the edge or border of a garment or cloth, (1) pÁitim, -e, -i, /.; (2) pÁtptiAirn, -e,- -i. /. : below the hem of it, tiof a\\ a pÁtfuAim (E'íc. 28, 33) ; (3) pÁtuAim, -e, -i, /. : and round about on the hem of the robe, Af\ -pÁtuAim at\ j\obA fÁ 5Cuaij\c (£#. 28, 34) ; (4) cmrhAif, -e, -eACA, /.; aj\ ciumh- A1f ATI fVÓbA CirnceAlt pÁ 5CUA1|AC (£to. 39, 25) ; (5) imeAU, -mitt, m. : they besought him that they might touch the hem of his garment, t>o cui|\eA > oAi\ impróe aita 50 mbAttrproif te rutneAt a éAT)Ai5 (Mat. 14, 36). Hem, v.t., (1) to form a hem or border, -pÁitrrnjim, -mgAX). (2) To close around, *oúnAitn A|A. Hematology, n., the science which treats of the blood, -pvnteólAf, -Aif , m. Hemisphere, n., half a sphere or globe, teAtcjAturme, gen. id., f. Hemispheric, \ a., pertaining to Hemispherical,) a hemisphere. teAtcrunnneAC, -nige. Hemlock, n., (1) an umbelliferous herb (Conium maculatum) hav- ing finely cut leaves and white flowers, (a) mumrheA^, -a, m. (Hos. 10, 4) ; (b) rnu 1115111 eAfi. -a, m.; (c) cofwÁn pÁit ; (d) tropÁn, -Am, m. (Con.) ; ( e) b Airme cíoc éAn ; (f) "OAtAbA (OÁn). HEM ( ) HEN (2) Welter hemlock (Cicuta virosa), thought to be the poison that killed Socrates, (a) peAtt- Abog, -01115;, m.: (b) cnéAnUip, -U)fA, wt. liemmorrhage, it., any discharge of blood. ]\ioc folA, Q en - fleAtA potA, »t. Hemorrhoids, «., livid and painful swellings of the blood-vessels in or around the anus, (1) iiat>- pmne. £/. id., /.; (2) mof^óroí potA. Hemp, »., (1) a plant (Cannabis sativa), cnÁib, -e, /.; cAtiÁib, -e, f. (cf. L. cannabis). (2) Water hemp or hemp agrimony (Eupatorium canna- binum), (a) cnÁib nifge, /.; (Jb) niAntrottAiseAn, -$m, in. (3) Hemp nettle (Galeopsis tetrahit), ^ac bu-róe. (4) Bastard hemp (Datisca cannabina), f^eAcós nó fgAtój; liUnne. Hemp seed, (a) cnÁbfof , -nuif , //'.: pnAf ciu\ib(e), i». Hempstalk, cnÁtíiAntAó cnáibe. Hemp-breaker, it., one who or that which breaks and removes the woody stumps of the hemp, cnÁOAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Hempen, a., made of hemp, cnÁib- eAó, -bi$e : ah. rope, zéxo cnÁibe. Hen, it., the female of the domestic fowl, ceApc, gen. ance, dat. cine, pi. -a, /'. (cf. (Jr. Kc/wcos, a cock). Henbane, rt., (1) a poisonous plant of the genus Hyoscyamus, (a) ■ . im gceA-pc, in.; (U) 'oeó'óA, •■/., ///. (2) Black henbane 1 11. aiger), (a) bAtnne ctoc éAti ; also I lem- lock; (b) gApAnn, -jinn, »'.; (c) C|umih 5ApAivm, hi untie, ... Henbit (great), «,., a weed of the genus Lamium, (1) put, -e, /. ; (2) tieAnncóg caoc, /. Hence, ad., (1) from this place, Af fo : arise, let us go h., eifij;, céAiiAin Af fo (John 14, 31). (2) From this time, uavó feo : a week h., peAócriiAin havo feo. (3) From this reason, uait> feo : h. he says, uavó feo a *oein f é. (4) From this source or origin, UA1T) feo : from whence are wars and contentions among you ? Are they not h. from your con- cupiscences ? cf éAX) Af a n-eifgíT) C05ÚA -j coriif aic eA*of Aib ? au é nAC tiAit) feo, ó bAf n-AncotAib fern (James 4, 1). Henceforth, I ad., from this Henceforward, ) time forward, feAfCAi (1) I will henceforth give you nothing, ni tAbfpAT» feAfCA Aon f lit) thuc ; (2) ó fo auiac : may no fruit grow on thee hence- forward for ever, nAn pÁfAró co|VAf) ó fo A1T1AC 50 bfÁC OfC (Mat. 21, 19) ; (3) Af fo awac. Henchman, n., a follower, coifróe, g. id., pi. --ore, m. ; caitiúac. -ai§, -ÁiSé, wt. Hencoop, n., a coop or cage for hens, cúb, -tube, -CubeArmA, /. Henhearted, a., cowardly, timid, chicken-hearted, minurneAriiAiL, -lillA J tA^CfOTÓeAC. Henhouse, n., a house for fowls, (1) ceAfCtAtin, -Ainne, -a, /.; (2) (2) rv§ (ceAC) ceAfc, m. Henpeck, v.L, to subject to petty annoyances as by a wife who tries thus to rule her husband, DifbeAgAirn, -o triApb pí í péw ; she must look to herself, if 615 e An t)í, no c Ait- pro pi Aipe *oo tAt)Ai|Ac t>í péw ; he said to her, "oubAipc pé téi ", she is by herself, cá pí ha iiAoriAf\ ; she did it of her own accord, *oo *óem. pi é te n-A coit péw ; x>o jimne pi é t)'a T)eóm péw (téi pém, Don.) ; she knows what is good for her, TZÁ plop A1C1 CAT) 1f 1T1 Alt TM, 1f eol T)1 cat) ir niAit T)í péw ; 'tis just like her, i.e., like what she would do, aj; pAn a cIaotica, nó a cÁitroeAccA ; if copriiAit te n-A 5níoiriA|\cA péjn é. Herald, n., an officer whose duty was to challenge to battle, to proclaim war or peace, and to bear messages, (1) boitpAipe, g. id., pi. -|\i, m. : then the h, cried with a loud voice. Atinptn t>' puAg- a\\\ An bollpAipe 50 hÁjvo (Dan. 3, 4); boUpjAipe, m.: (2) cau- Aij\e, ™. (e. A. O. 180;. Herald, v.i.. to give tiding- of as by a herald, to announce, to pro- claim, pÓSf\Aim (-ptIAJtAAim), -AT). Heraldry, n., the science of record- ing genealogies and blazoning arms, puAiteAncAp, -Aip, m. Herb, n., a plant whose stem does not become woody and perma- nent, (1) Unb, -e, -eAnriA, /., dim. uubeÁn ; (2) Uip, g. lop a, pi. id., m., dims. Unpin, m., and UipÁn, m.; (3) coll., (a) lubpAro, -Aroe, /.; (6) tuppAiT), -e, /.; (c) UubeApnAc, -Aije, /. Herb bennet. See Bennet. Herb grace or herb of grace. See Rue. Herb of the little men, (a) unb ua bpeAp mbeAj; ; (b) pLtnpin peAn^Án . Herb Robert (Geranium Ro- bertianum), (1) puitéAt pioj; (2> jUAlLCUAlt 5 (3) |\1AU piog. Herb twopence, tup nA pwjrwe. Herbaceous, a., of or pertaining to herbs, (1) unbeAc, -bige ; (2) tuptriAp, -Aipe. Herbage, n., herbs collectively, (1) 5tAp-f\AC, -Aije, /.; (2) tnbpAiT), -Aroe, /.; (3) tuppAó, -Aije, /.; (4) poipb, -e, -eACA, /. Herbalist, n., one skilled in the knowledge of plants, (1) Unb- eóluvóe, g. id., pi. -T)te, m.; (2) UWAT>óip, -ópA, -jv, m.; (3) UippAóÁn, -Am, m. Herbarium, n., a collection of dried plants, luplAnn, -Ainne, -a, /. Herb-garden, n., 0, garden for the cultivation of herbs, (1) Uib- gopc, hi.; (2) Uipgopc, »1. llci'h gerard, //., /Egopodium pod- agraria, gautweed, i.up a' ^úca. Herb-woman, n., a witch, cAiiteAó nA UiibeAnn. Herby, a., covered with herbs, (1) lnpAó, -A150 ; (2) lÁn T)o luibib. HER ( 774 ) HER Herculean, a., very difficult or dangerous, guAr accac, -Ai$e ; h. strength, ne-A-pc ctnf\p 6A-pcAit. Herd, n., a number of beasts assembled together, (1) t-péAtx, -a, m.; (2) ™aca, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (3) rpeit, -e, -eACA, /.; (4) reAtbÁn, -Áw, m.; (5) eAtcA, -An, -ca, /. (see Flock) ; (6) •OAjMiÁn ; (7) rnéAt), -a, m.; (8) fSÁZÁ, (r^Ai-pce, Don.), g.id.,pl. -aí, m.; (9) caw, #. -ÁnA, pi. -nue, /. : better health than herds on a hill, if peAfVjA ftÁwce nÁ cÁmce A-\y cnoc. Herd-boy, n., a boy who herds cattle, buACAitt, -a\Xa, -ti, m. Herder, n. See Herdsman. Herding, n., the act of looking after cattle to see that they do not stray or cause damage, (1) AotMineAcu, -a, /.; (2) cnéATi- AróeAcc, -a, /.; (3) c^oa'dacc, -a, /.; (4) btiACAitteAcc, -a, f. Herdsman, n., one who owns or herds cattle, (1) Aot>Aif.e, g. id., pi. ~pi, m.; cowherd, buACAitt bó ; shepherd, buACAitt caojvac ; swineherd, mtncróe muc (e/. Gr. /3ovko\os, a cowherd ; from /3ovcr, an ox and /coAew=L. colo, I care, tend; L. bucolicus ; Eng. bucolic.) Here, ad., (1) in this place .1. where the speaker is ; opp. to there, (a) Annfo (M.), Arm-peo (C. and U.) : he is not here, for he is risen as he said, ní't ré Annro ói-p T)'ei|Ai5 fé mA\\ a -oubAific fé (Malt. 28, 6) ; (6) ronn nó runn : by whom many fell here, té'-p ttnc lomAT) ronn (Oss. iv. 58, 4). (2) In the present life or state, Abt»r : no one whatever can be happy here and hereafter, ni -pévoif te T>uine A-p bit fótAj •o'pAjÁil AbUf 1f tA\X. (3) To or into this place hither, A5 -po : here is Michael A5 -po tTlíceÁt. Here's your health, reo cu^ac f eo T)o ftÁmce, fiú*o o^c. Here's your money, reo *oo OtlTO AipiglT). Here's how they found him, feo rriAfv -pti A-pATM-p é. iíere and there, ad., Armro ' Annr x\x> ; Abur ir zaXX. Here above, ad., Arnir° ctiAr. Here beloiv, ad., Annro tior. Hereafter, ad., (1) in time to come, (a) -peA-ptA ; (&) 'n-A > óiai > ó ro ; (c) cAn éir r o ; (d) iAf,fo ; (e) Y-An -Am aca te zqacz. (2) In some future state or time, (a) An AimfeAf\ acá te ceAóc ; (b) za\X. (3) The hereafter, rionfAvo- eAóc, -a, /. Hereat, ad., by reason of this, (1) ere -po ; (2) cfvíx) r o and cpro -peo. Hereby, ad., by means of this, (1) at- fo : hereby we are sure that we know him, Ay -po ir *oeirhw Lmn Aitne "oo beit AgAmn Aif ; (2) teir -peo : hereby you shall know, terp ro AiteóncAoi (nó AitneóctAoi) (Num. 16, 28). Hereditament, ní*ó oijfveAcCAtti Ait- Hereditary, a., (1) passing by in- heritance, 015feAC€AfhAlt, -ííltA. (2) Transmitted as a constitu- tional quality from a parent to a child, T)útcApAc, -Aije. Heredity, n., the biological law by which beings tend to repeat their characteristics in their descendants, (1) T>útcAr, -Air, m.; (2) "otiAt, -Ait, m. ; bA "óual AtA-ft T)0. HER ( 775 ) HER Herein, ad., in this, Annfo : h. is lOVe, 1f ATinfO ACÁ AH 5|\Á"D (1 John 4, 10). Hereof, ad., of, concerning or from this, T>e fo. I Hereon, Hereupon, ad., on or upon this, Af\ fO. Heresiarch, n., a leader in heresy, Áijvoeif\iceAe, -cig, m. I Heresiarchy, n., a great heresy, Áif\*oeificeAóu, -a, f. í Heresy, n., an opinion held con- trary to established doctrine, eificeAcc, -a, f. Heretic, n., one who holds to a heresy, eificeAc, -ci£, pi. id., m. (cf. L. Haereticus). Heretical, a., containing heresy, eijviceAtfiAit, -riiiA. Heretically, ad., in a heretical manner, 50 tieificeAtriAil. Hereto, Hereunto, ad., to this, 50 fo, ctnge feo. Heretofore, ad., up to this time, f\oirhe feo ; 50 'ocí fo. Herewith, ad., with this, teif feo. Heritage, n., that which passes I from heir to heir, oi§feAcc, -a, f.: inheriting desolate heritages, 5ADÁ1L oijfeACCA tia n-oi5|\eAóu n-uAigneAc (Isa. 49, 8). Hermaphrodite, n., an individual which unites in itself the two sexes, (1) cat>a|\, -Aif, m.; (2) bfiLUce, gen. id., f. .1. -otnne A5 a rnbíonn com^Af fif -j mnÁ te óéile. Hermaphrodite, a., being of both sexes, (1) cat>aj\ac, -Aige ; (2) bfUUceAc, -cije. Hermaphroditical, a., partaking of the characteristics of both sexes, bjutticeAifiAil, -riiiA. Hermit, n., a person who retires from society and lives in solitude, a recluse, TMCfeAbAc, -A15, pi. id., m. Hermitage, n., the habitation of a hermit, a secluded residence, •oitfeAb, -eibe, -a, f. Hernia, n., a protrusion of an organ, generally of the abdomi- nal viscera, rnArórn feicne. Hero, n., a man of distinguished valour, (1) 5Aif5i*óeAC, -"óij, pi. id., m.; (2) íaoc, gen. Laoic, pi. tAOóf a, m. (cf. L. laicus) ; (3) cufAt), gen. -Aro, pi. -Aróe, m. See Champion. Heroic, \ a., like or worthy of Heroical,) a hero, (1) gAifseArii- Ait, -tritA ; (2) cAtmA, ind.; (3) Iao6x>a, ind.; (4) tAocAtfiAil, -rhiA ; (5) cfót)A, ind.; (6) CU fVACA, ind. Heroine, n., a woman of an heroic spirit, (1) tonós, -óise, -a, /.; (2) bAtitAoc, /. : feats of a h., bAin- éAcr:. Heroism, n., the qualities charac- teristic of a hero, (1) sAifsroeAcc, -a, /.; (2) tAoóAf, -Aif, m., also tAocfAf, -Aif, m.; (3) CAtmAóc» -a, /.; (4) cufAvoeAcc, -a, /.; (5) CUjVACACX, -A, /. Heron, n., a wading bird (Ardea cinerea), (1) co^f $tAf, gen. cuiffe 5lAife, pi. copf a stAfA, /.; (2) coff sféwe, /.; (3) coff rfiónA, f. {Tyr.) ; (4; bunÁn, -Áw, m. Herpetology, n., the natural his- tory of reptiles, riAtAifeóLdf, -Aif , m. Herring, n., a food fish (Clupea harengus), f5AT>Án, -Ám, m. : the h. is the king of all fish, including both salmon and pike, if fí$ a^ 5 ac lAfj; An fSA'OAti evoif bfVA'OÁn if tOnfe. Rock herring, (a) bullmAn, m.; (5) f5A"OÁn c-A|Af Aige. Herring-boning, n., a kind of sewing, f UA5Á1I cof a f eAntió^. HER ( 776 ) HEY Hers, poss. pron., ir téi-re An LeAftAn ro, this book is hers. Herself, pron., (1) an emphasized form of 3rd fern., rpe : it is h., if e acá Ann ; it is her very self, ire -pém acá Ann. (2) Her own proper, true or real character, í -pém : and bind h., "| Í -pern x>o ceAngAt ; a nest for h., neAt) "ol -pern ; she shall find a resting-place for h., "oo geóbAró rí Aic cotúnurgte T)í péw £Zsa. 34, 14) ; she said within h., "oubAinz: ri irmce -pew ; she said to h., T)tili)Ainc rí lei -péw ; his wife made h. ready, -o'ott- rrmig a beAn í péw. (3) Sometimes í is omitted, as : washing h., t>o connAinc ré beAn t»A mge -pém (2 Sam. 11,2); by faith also Sarah h. received strength, cné cneroeArh wAn An gcéA'onA puAin Sa\(a péw neA-pc (Heb. 11, 11). Hesitancy, w., slowness in deciding» uncertainty, (1) >ooLpA, m.; (2) éi^cmnceAcc, -a, /.; (3) éroeitfi- neAcu, -a, /. Hesitate, vd., (1) to stammer, to falter in speaking, fnA^tAbnAim, -bAinc. (2) To be in suspense or un- certainty as to a determination, fteit roin t)Á wncwn, beit 1 gcAp it)in t)A corhAinte. Hesitation, n., (1) the act of hesi- tating, suspension of opinion, vacillation, «ofiusAtX, -aiU,, m. (2) Faltering in speech, stam- mering, (a) -pnAgtAbAinc, -bAntA, /.; (&) bniocAcu, -a, /. Hest, 7i., command, precept, in- junction, (1) ónmi5A*o, -tnjte, m.; (2) Aitne, gen. id., pi. -teAncA, /. Heteroclite, a., irregular, anoma- lous, abnormal, nentiniAjAtcAc, -Ai£e. Heterodox, a., contrary to the teaching of the Church, con- €]aá-|Yóa 'oo teA^Ar^ nA neA^lAif e. Heterodoxy, n., a heresy or false doctrine, rAoiftcj\eroeAtii, -Turn, m. Heterogeneous, a., differing in kind, (1) éA^f ArhAit, -tntA ; (2) éAg- cof triAit, -pAttitA ; (3) neAtn- cof ttiAit, -r AtnlA ; (4) x>e cwéAl An teic ; (5) -oe jné eite. Hew, v.t., (1) to cut with an axe, ^eAnttAim, -At). (2) To form or shape with a sharp instrument, rnoijim, -je : hew thee two tables of stone like unto the former, rnoij t)uic -péw X)Á clÁn ctoice wa-ja nA cé&T) ctÁin (Ex. 34, 1). Hewer, n., one who hews, (1) -pnoijeA-oóin, -ó|\a, -ní, m.; (2) ^eAnntóin, -ónA, -ní, m. : a hewer of wood and a drawer of water, 5. connAro -j CAnnAwg- teóin tnpge ; (3) 5eAnnAT)óin, m. Hewing, n., the act of cutting with an axe or forming with a sharp instrument, (1) ^eAnnAt), -|\ca, m.; (2) pnoige, "5 ce > m -> ( 3 ) rnoij;eA > oóineAC€, -a, /. Hewn, a., shaped as with an axe or other instrument, pnoigce ". a hewn or cut stone, cioc rnoijce. Hexagon, n., a plane figure having six sides and six angles, réflir- neós, /. Hexagonal, a., six-sided, péfUr- neó^Aó. Hexangular, a., having six angles, pécúwneAó. Hey ! inter., an exclamation of surprise, nólÁ I nó ! Heyday ! inter]., Q nó ! HIA ( ) HIE Hiatus, n., (Gram.), the meeting of two vowels in two successive words or syllables, méAntigAt), -uigte, m. Hibernal, a., wintry, wintrish, ^eimfieAmAiL, -tíiLa. Hibernian, n., an Irishman or Irish- woman, éij\eAnriAc, -A15, pi. id., m., also /. Hibernian, a., of or relating to Ireland, (1) éif\eAririAC, -Aige ; (2) ^Aex>eÁlAC, -Ai$e. Hibernianism, } an idiom or mode Hibernicism, > of speech pecu- liar to the Irish, ^Aet)eAlAcz, -A, f. ', ^AeTflACAf. Hiberno-Celtie, n., the native lan- guage of the Irish, ^Aex^eAls, 9- -t)it5e, dat. -THL5;, /. (^«Ae'óil/se. often used for all cases in Con.) Hiccough, Hickup, n., a spasmodic respiratory movement, (1) -pAiL, -e, /. : to send away the hic- cough, An £aiI x>o *óíbi|\u ; (2) ftiAj;, -A15, m. : I have the hic- cough, uá An yriAS omri. Hiccough, v.i., to have a hiccough, fn-A^Aim, -AT). Hid, imp. and p.p. of Hide. Hidden, a., (1) concealed, out of view, (a) -poUvijeAC, -pje : h. things of darkness, ueite potA-15- eACA An "oo^óATíAif (1 Cor. 4, 5) ; (b) to be h., beit 1 bpoLAC ; (c) ceitue ind.; (d) -poUugre, (2) Mysterious, secret, -oiAm- -aij\, -e. Hide, v.t. and %., (1) to conceal, to put out of view, poUnpm, v.n. poiAc : a city seated on a moun- tain cannot be hid, ní péi-oi|\ CAtA1f\ AUÁ AfV n-A fU1"ÓUl$A*Ó A]\ ftiAD t>' -potAc (Mat. 5, 14) ; I am hidden, cÁrni 1 opolAc ; I hid myself. -o'-poUirg mé tné ]?éin {Gen. 3, 10) ; love hides ugli- ness but hate sees a lot [of faults], -poUnjeAnn ^juvo 5|Um' acc cí*óeAriri -pu At a lÁn. (2) To withhold from know- ledge, to keep secret, ceilim, -Vc t p.p. -tee : we will not hide from my lord how that our money is spent, uí ceitpeAm aj\ mo C15- eAi(\nA 5ti|\ cAiteAT) Á^ 50111*0' Aif^ro (Gen. 47, 18). Hide and seek, (a) potAC cf uac ; (b) ^otAC 1Í05 ; (c> poiAó peAT). Hide, 'y.i., to flog, to whip, ^\eAT>- Aim , -ax) : may you get a hiding,. 5HeA"OAT> ÓU5AC. Hide, n., the skin of an animal either raw or dressed, (1) rente,- gen. id., pi. -cí, /.; (2) Cf\oiceArm,. -emu, pi. id. and -cue, m. (cf.. AY. Croen ; Corn, crohen ; Bret, croc'hen). Hidebound, a., said of an animal whose skin adheres closely to the back and ribs, also of one obstinately and blindly bigoted,. Cj\uAt)Cj\oicneAC, -ni$e. Hideous, a., frightful, hateful,, shocking, (1) uAtbÁf ac, -Aige ; (2) 5|\átiua, ind. Hideousness, n., the state of being, hideous, (1) tiAtbÁfAcu, -á, /.;. (2) iot5f\ÁnuAóc, -a, /. Hider, n., one who hides or con- ceals, pottnjceóitA, -ó]\a, -|\í, m. Hiding, n., the act of concealing,. (1) -potAc, -A15, -Aije, m.: putting in h., (aj) enn 1 opolAc; (2)ceilu, -e, /.: h. my sins in my bosom, (A5) ceitc mo peAC&T> Ann mo D|\oUaó (Job 31, 33). Hiding-place, n., a place of con- cealment, (1) pOLAC, -A1j, -Aije, in.; (2) -potACÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) poilcij\ -e. -Í, /. (D. Finn 16, 34); (4) ceAidimn ; (5) iouat) ceitce. Hie, v.i.', to hasten, to go in haste, D(\pfctii$?ni, -115AT) : hie thee- HIE ( 778 ) HIG home, bfofcmj one AbAite, also cofftnj o|\c AbAite. Hierarch, n., the chief of a sacred order, ceAnn úi-|Yo nAomtA. Hierarchy, n., a body of ecclesias- tical rulers disposed in ranks and orders each subordinate to the one above it, as well as to the government they administer, eAgtAfCACC, -a, /. Hieroglyphic, n., an emblematic figure or character, fAtfiAtcÁn, -Ám, m. Higgle, v.í., to stickle for small advantages in buying and selling, fti At f Aim, -At). Higgledy-piggledy, ad., in confu- sion, c|\í n-A céite. Higgler, n., one who hawks or peddles, mnne gtuAifeAf am- ceAtt A5 t)íot; feAUXAeif, -^ep^. m. High, a., (1) lofty, tall, ajvo, gf.s./. Áijvoe (c/. altus, high, l=r; cf. Ate, joint ; L. artus ; Gr. apOpov, a joint) : with h. walls, le f AttAlb no bAltAlb ÁjVOA. (2) Distinguished, remarkable, superior, ájvo, g.s.f. Áijvoe : h. above all the nations, Áf*o óf cionn An tnte cineAt) (Deut. 26, 19). Used indefinitely, rela- tively or figuratively, as : (a) elevated in character or quality : h. thoughts. ÁjrofirmAince ; (b) exalted in rank, reputation, etc., (i) ájvo, g.s.f. Áifvoe : the most h., An cé if Áijvoe ; he judge th those that are high, x>o jní fé bjveit- eAitinAf a^a An t)f\oin5 bíof Ájvo, (ii) mop : high king over all the earth, fíj mój\ óf cionn nA cAtrhAn tuie ; (c) of noble birth, uAfAt, -Aifte (cf. W. uchel) : a h. family, z^eÁú uAf At ; (d) of great strength or force, strong, mighty, powerful, violent, as : ah. wind, gAot ajvo nc rhóf ; strong is thy hand and* h. is thy right hand, if tÁroif X)o tÁrh i if Afro xyo t)eAftÁríi (Ps. 89, 13); (e) difficult tc : comprehend or surmount, grand, noble : he beholdeth every h. thing, he is king over all the children of pride, t>o ci fé An tnte- nro Ájro, cá fé 'óf-i cionn tnte ctowne An tiAbAif (Job 41, 34) ; thy knowledge is be- come wonderful to me, it is h. and I cannot reach to it, if longAncAc T)'eótAf óf mo cionn ; aca f é Ájvo ; ní f éAt)Aim f occaw ótnge (Ps. 139, 6) ; (/) costly in price : the price is too h., cá An Uiac fióÁjvo ; (g) arrogant, proud, ostentatious : the glory of his h. looks, stóif a nA'óAifc A1ft). (3) Possessing a certain quality in a great degree, as: (a) high .1. intense heat, ÁfoueAf ; (b) high .1. deep or vivid colour, x>At Ájvt) nó cnom. High altar, the principal altar in a church, (1) ÁfOAtuóin, /. ; (2) Atcóirt rhófv. High bailiff, Ánt)bÁitte, m. High-church, n., a division of the Church of England, Áf*o- eAgtAif , -e, /. High day, a festival, tÁ mof fAoife. High esteem, ÁijvomeAf , -ca, m. High flight, Aintec-5 -oi^e, -A, /. High Mass^ An c-Aif f eAnn móji. High notions, ÁfOf muAince ; einje 1 n-Áijvoe. High patron, ÁifVoéAftArh, m. High time, full time, quite time : it is now h. time for us to wake from sleep, if mi tit) t)úmn Anoif múf^tAt) ó co'otA'O. HIG ( 779 ) HIG With a high hand, in an over- bearing manner, te LÁnfi LÁroin. [igh, ad., in a high or superior manner, to a great altitude or degree, largely, powerfully, 50 nájvo : you are aiming too h., cA cú as péACAinc fxoAfvo ; she carried it h., t)'iornctif\ fí í péw 50 iiá|vo ; you are playing too h., cá zú &s nrnnc fióÁjvo ; the wind blows very h., feraeAnn An gAot 50 fóÁfVo ; he spends h., CAiteAnn fé 50 TiÁfVo. ligh-born, a., of noble birth, (1) uAfAl, -Aifte ; (2) f oóinéAtcA, ind. ligher, a., corny, of High, (1) in altitude, niof Aoitroe ; superl., ir Aoifroe : the highest man, An peAf\ ir Aoin*oe ; also Áijvoe. (2) In degree, rank or inten- sity, nior Áijvoe ; superl., if Áijvoe : the highest wind, An §Aot if Áijvoe. High-flown, a., proud, fcuACAC, -Aige. High-handedness. ?i., oppression, An tÁm LÁroin . High-headed, a., proud, btJACAC, -Ai$e. Highlander, n., an inhabitant of the Highlands of Scotland, (1) 5^et)eAl AibAnAC, m. ; (2) 5^et)eAl, -t)it, ra. Highly, ad., in a high manner or to a high degree, 50 ttÁfo ; 50 móf\. iliííh-minded, a., of or pertaining to elevated principles and feel- ings, (1) ÁjroAi^eAncAC, -Aije ; (2) meAnmnAC, -Aige ; (3) aijvo- wanneAC, -mje. High-mindedness, n., the quality of being high-minded, (1) Áif-o- innnneACc, -a, /.; (2) ájvoais- eAnuAóc, -a, /.; (3) uAitUniAn, -titóme, /. tHéttfta IB Highness, n., (1) the state of being high, elevation, loftiness, Áifvo- eAóc, -a, /. (2) A title of honour given to kings, princes, etc., rnójvóAcc» -a, /. : I have the honour to approach your H., cá An onóin AgAm ceAóc T)o iÁtAif "oo Tílón- *óac€a ; His Royal H., A tilón- "ÓACC UíojAtriAit. High-priest, n., a chief priest, Áfvo- fASAfC. High-road, n., a main road, (1) An bótAf rnóf , m.; (2) An beAtAC món, m.; (3) bótAf ájto, m : (Í) nío^fóT), -óiT), m. High-school, n.. a free public school next in rank to a college, Á|\T)f50it, -e, -eAnnA, /. High-spirited, a., full of spirit or natural fire, impetuous, (1) Áifvo- mcmneAó, -mje ; (2) f piof at>aiti- Ait, -rhtA ; (3) LÁnrneAnmnAc, -Aije ; (4) ÁfVotfieAnmnAC, -Aije (Mn. 2357). High-steward, n., chief steward, (1) niAOf món, m.; (2) nión- tfiAon, -rhAoin, m.; (3) Áijvo- peA'ómAnAC, -A15, m. High-stewardship, n., the state or office of chief steward, aijvo- peAT>mAnAcc, -a, /. High-tide, n. See High-water. High-treason, n., treason against the sovereign or State, áijvo- tfiéinleACAf, -Aif, m. High-water, n., the greatest eleva- tion of the tide, (1) tÁn rnAfA, y. id., m.; (2) fAbAfCA, g. id., m.; (3) mtnnbnúóu, /. Highway, n., a road open to the public, a main road, (1) An beAiAó món ; (2) nó*o, -óix), m. : we will go by the king's h., miteóCAtn not) An fiug (Num. 20, 17). See High-road. HIG ( 780 ) HIM Highwayman, n., one who robs on the public road, (1) pojturoe novo, m.; (2) 5At)uróe rlije nióine. Hilarious, a., mirthful, noisily merry, (1) rCV^AC, -^ 1 5 e 5 (2) meAt) Anjló riAó, -Arge. Hilarity, n., boisterous mirth, (1) ineA^AnjtónACc, -a, /.; (2) fú^- AÓC, -A, /.", rÚSACAf, -A1f, m. Hill, n., a natural elevation of land less than a mountain, (1) cnoc, gen. and pi. cntno, m., *dim. cmncin, m. : as old as the hills, corn reAn leir nA cnocAit); (2) cuLac, ,i/en. and pi. cuICa, dat. cuLavc;, /., dim,. uulcÁn, m. ein riA"o aij (M.) ; they fired at him, -oc LÁrhAc riAT) Ain ; (b) leir : throw- ing stones at him, A5 cAicedir cloc leip ; (c) vaoi : laughing ai him, A5 -oéAnArh 5Áij\e rAoí nc' ré. Before him, nonne, nonmr (M Behind him, n-A "óiAró. Beside him, lÁirh leir. Between him and her, roiji ( -] í ; ix)i|\ eireAn Agur ire. Begond him, cAinir : he shoi an arrow beyond him, xyo cai? fé fAlgeAT) tA1|Mf. By him, (a) .1. done by him leir ; emp., leireAn : by hirr all things were made, teireAr ACÁ1T) nA ntnle neite -oéAna (John 1,3); (b) near him, lAirf leir. Concerning him, n-A timoeAll r An ; 1 "ocaoid ah cé ; "OÁ caoiO HIM ( 781 ) HIN For him, (a) Aif : I will fee surety for him, tiero mife 1 n-tif f A'óAf Aif ; (b) Af fon : for him that fled, Af fon An cé X)o Ceic ; (c) x>ó : that was not lawful for him, nÁf tM/igteAc t)ó ; it were better for him, t)o b'f eAf f t)ó ; (d) teif : the day he is not looking for him, An la nÁ ftnt (also tiac bftnt) fmt Aije teif ; (e) 1 ^comne An cé ; I set a snare for him that, ctnu- eAf pAmn céAn 1 gcomne An cé. From him, uavó. In him, Ann. 0/ te;, (a) Ain : that we might ask of him, 50 n-iA^f\- f Awiif A1|\ (Ezra 8, 21) ; we know not what became of him, ni peAf "oumn cat) "o'nuti^ Aif ; (b) foime : be not afraid of him, nÁ bíot) CAgtA ofc nonfie ; (c) *oe : I will take something off him, b aw fró mé fitro 615111 T>e ; (d) Ar : I have no hope of him, ní't "oócAf AgAtn Af ; (e) tAiwf : I will not speak of him, ni LAbff ato mé iAifif ; (/) t)á tAoo : the nations heard of him, *oo cuAtAT)A|\ nA jewce *oá tAob (Ezek. 19, 4) ; (g) An cé : in the hand of him that slays thee, 1 tÁnti An cé 111 A|\bAf tú (Ezek. 28, 9). On him or upon him, &^\\ : he that sat on him had a bow, ah cé T)o ftirg aij\ x)o 01 bo$A Ai?;e (Rev. 6, 2). Over him, ór a cionn : tiiou shalt not rule over him , ni fviAjlócAit) cú óf a Cionn. To him, unto him, (a) -oó, emph. •oór An : for whosoever hath, to him shall be given, óif ^ro bé "oume A£ a bftnt, if X)6 "oo béA|\tAt\ (Luke 8, 18) ; (b) ctn^e. See Towards him. Through him, (John 1, 7). Towards him, Ctnge : stretch out thy hands towards him, fin AtnAc T)o tÁrhA ctnge. Under him, f A01 : they took a stone and put it under him, T)0 5lACAT)Af CtOC "] T)0 CU1f eAT)Af f A01 é (Ex. 17, 12). With him, teif : teif aw cé (with him that) ; te n-A coif ; niAitte teif. Within him, ifo§ Ann. Without him, ^An é. Himself, pron,, (1) emphasised form of 3rd mas. pron., (a) é few : he hid himself, "o'frotuig f é é féw ; (b) sometimes few alone : he went himself, T)'imci$ f é few ; the Lord himself shall give you a sign, béAffAi-o An UijeAfnA féw coríiAftA TMb (Is. 7, 14). See Him. (2) One's true character or natural disposition, the state of being in one's sane mind after passion, delirium, etc., few : the man came to himself, CÁW15 at\ feAf ctn^e few. Hind, n., the female of the red deer, the male being the stag, eitic, -tee, pi. id., f. (ef. Gr. eÁAós, fawn). Hind, n., a farm servant, feA-o- niAnAc, -A15, m. Hind, a., in the rear, opp. to front, -oeinró (gen. of T>eineAT), the end): on his two h. legs, a\\ a tVa coif T)eifiT) ; the h. man, ah f eAf •oeifró. Hind pap or teat, bAUÁn cúit : he is on the h. pap .1. unfairly treated, cá fé Af An mbAttÁn cult. Quarter-deck, bófo -oeifró. HIN ( 782 ) HIP Hinder, a., of or belonging to that part which is in the rear, 'oeinró : he was in the h. part of the ship, T)o bi feife^n An T)einró An •oaleA'O (poop or quarter-deck) (Mark 4, 38). Hinder, v.t., to keep back or be- hind, to check, retard, obstruct or interrupt, (1) bACAim, v.n. bAc and -ax) : what hinders me being baptized, cat) bACAnn mire a fcAir zeAX) ; you hindered them that were entering, *oo bACAbAin An T)|\eAm X)o bí aj; x>ut if ceAC ; he hindered me, *oo ótnn re bAc onm ; (2) coif5im, v.n. corg : who can h. him ? cia péAT>Af a ^of5 ? ; (3) coifmif5im, -meAfs : do not h. me, tia coinmirg mé ; who hindered you ? cia ctnn coij\meAf5 onAib ? (4) who would h. you. cia né cui-jvpró Aine one (T r .). Hinderer, n., one who or that which hinders, (1) coinmifsteóin, -ójva, -ní, w&.; (2) corgAine, #. id., pi. -ni, m. Hindmost, a., furthest towards the rear, last, (1) "oeineAnnAc, -Aige ; (2) 1f f 1A riAn. Hindrance, n., (1) the act of hinder- ing, (a) bACAt), -ctA, m.; (b) cof^AT), -5c a, m.; (c) coi|AtneAf5, -mif5, m. (2) That which hinders, an impediment, (a) bAc, -aic, m.; (fc) cof5, -a, m.; (c) coinmeAfs, -tnif5, m. : perhaps my being here is a h. to you, b'péroin gun toi|MneAf5 T)uic-re mo ; beit Antifo ; (d) rÁjvoAt, -Ait, m. Hinge, n., the hook with its eye or joint on which a door, gate, lid, etc., turns or swings, (1) cmrte, gen. id., pi. -XÁ, /.; (2) bACÁn, -aw, m. : as a door turneth upon its hinges, xx\a^ tompuigeAf An "oonAf A|\ a bACÁUAib (Prov. 26, 14); (3> ftAo > o|\AC, -A15, -a, m. Hint, v.t., to bring to mind by a slight mention or remote allu- sion, tuA'óAim, -AX>, and Uia^o, also LuAróim : he hinted faults,. X)0 tUAlT) f é tOCCA. Hint, v.i., to make an indirect reference, suggestion or allusion r ^Aot An -pocAit nó ctiAinim *oa CAbA1f\€. Hint, n., a remote allusion, a slight mention, intimation, insinuation or suggestion, (1) cuAinim, -nme, /.; (2) tero, -e, /.; (3) jaoc An -pocAit : he only wanted a h., ni nAib uA^X) acc jaoc An frocAit. Hip, n., the fruit of the dog-rose, (1) fgeAóóin, -ó|\a, -ní, m. ; (2) fgeACÓIT) mAT)fVA. Hip, w., the haunch, the huckle, (1) téir, -e, pi. -eAnnA and -eACA, /. : he smote them hip and thigh, T)0 bUAlt fé 1AT) télf A^Uf lA'óAing ; (2) mÁf , -Áif , pi. -a, m.; (3) cnomÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) conóg, -orge, -a, /.; (5) bunnún, -úw, m.; (6) gonnn, -úm, mi; (7) oAnpA, g. id., pi. -ai, m. : your hips or your shoulders are not like those of O'Brien, ni corrhAH te tJniAnAij x>o &A\ypA nÁ x)o ftmneÁm (E. R.).', (8) 5eA*oÁn, Ám, m. Line between the hips, tAigeÁn, -Ám, in. Hip-bone, (a) cnomÁn, m.; (b) conc-5, /. Hip-joint, (a) ubAtt nA téire ; (b) cnÁm rUiAtp ce. Hipped, a., having the hip out of joint, (1) An cfomÁn t>o beit Af Ate ; (2) mÁf Ac, -Aige. Hippish, a., melancholy, rptíonAó» -Ai^e. HIP ( 783 ) HIS !Hippocamp, } n., a kind of fish Hippocampus. ) (Hippocampus heptagonis), the searhorse, cApAtt uifge. Hippogriff, n., a fabulous winged animal, half horse, half griffin, 5jAítie,dc, -eic, m. Hippopotamus, n., a large am- phibious herbivorous mammal, the river horse, (1) CApAUl AbAnn, m.; (2) nobAi|Ae AbAnn. Hire, v.i., (1) to purchase the use of for a limited time, gAbÁit aj\ (2) To engage the services of a person for a given time or for a specific purpose, (a) -pofctujim, (also pvpcui£im), -ugA'ó : they hire a goldsmith, -pofCtujTO ceÁtvo óifi (Is. 46, 6) ; where- with he hired men, te'n -po-pctirg -pé -oAowe (Judg. 9, 4) ; the wages of him that is hired, CUAtAAfCAt ATI Cé £01f CeÓCÚAjA ■(Leu. 19, 13) ; (b) tx>fCAim, -aid : though they have hired among the nations, biot) 511 j\ fofCAT»AtA imeAf5 nA jcineA'OAc (Hos. 8, 10) ; (c) Finn hired him for a year and a day, -oo ctntA pionn AimfeAtA 50 ceAnn 1Á ir bUA'O-riA aij\ ; ($) he hired me, *oo §Iac r é mé A|\ tUAflAfCAt. (3) To grant temporary use of for compensation, ctntnrn AtnAc A|\ tuAtAAf cAt ; they have hired themselves out for bread, T)o ctnpeATíAfv iat> pém AtriAó A-p AtAÁn (1 Sam. 2, 5). Hire, n., wages, pay, cuApAfCAi, -Ait, m. : the labourer is worthy of his hire, if -piú An t-oibj\roe A tUAtAAfCAt (Mai. 10, 7). Hired servant, (a) -popcu'óAC, -A15, pi. id., m., sometimes used •disparagingly ; (b) coll., tucu Aimfi|\e, luce f AotAip and Uicc CUAtVAfCAlt. Hireling, n., a mercenary, (1) •ouwe "óíoiAf é pém ; (2) *oíot- AtrinAó, -ai$, -Aije, m., also gen. and pi. -ncA, m.; (3) puroif\, -•ope, /.; (4) AttiAf , -Aif, m.; (5) pofirnÁUiróe, a. id., pi. -"óte, m. His, (1) per, pron. or pron. aa*?., a : his head, a CeAnn ; her head, a ceAnn ; their head, a ^ceAtin ; (2) prep, pron.: belonging to him, teif . emph. teif eAn ; the book is his, if teif An ieAbAp ; it is his, if teifeATi é. Hiss, v:L, to make a sibilant sound expressive of hatred, passion or disapproval, rior Ajwtnjjim, -nAC : thy enemies hiss against thee. "piofAjvntujro "oo nAinroe at> AgAit) (Lam. 2, 16). Hiss, n., a sibilant sound expressive of disapprobation or contempt, (1) fiAtifÁn, -Áw, m.; (2) fiorA, g. id., m.; (3) por ajwac, -Atjje, /. Hisser, n., one who hisses, fiof Ait^e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Hissing, n., the act of emitting hisses, (1) A5 *oéAriArh pAnrAw ; (2) -piofAit^eAcc, -a, /.; (3) rior- AfVtlAC, -AI5C /./ (4) flOfAtAnAÓC, -a, /.; (5) fiAnfujAT), -urjxe, m. Hist ! inter j., hush ! be silent ! éifu ! and see Silence, interj. Historian, n., (1) one who writes history, (a) rcAtAtói|\, -ój\a, -j\í, m.; (b) fCAtAuroe, 0. id., pi. -*óte, m.; (c) éAccAitAe, g. id., pi. -fú, m. (2) One well-versed in history, feAnóuróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Historic, } a. of or pertaining to Historical, > history, (1) rtAijwó- eAó, -"Oije ; (2) -puAifeArhAit, -rhtA. Historically, ad., in accordance with history. 50 fCAijAeArhAil. HIS ( 784 ) HOA Historiographer, n., one appointed or designated to write history, (1) f e-Aticuroe, g. id., pi. -x>te, m.; (2) T>eA5A|\f5A|A. -Ain, m. : the language of historiographers, beA-ptA nA nxieAgA-fvnSA-p. Historiography, n., the art or em- ployment of an historiographer, éACUA1f\eACC, -a, f. History, n., a systematic written account of events, (1) reAnCAf, -Air, m.; (2) -ponAf -peAf a, m.; (3) rcAif, -e, -A-piA, f. Hit, v.t., (1) to reach with a stroke or blow, buAitim, -aiax) : hit the nail on the head, buAil An CAi^nge A-p An CeAnn. (2) To reach or attain exactly, AitTTtf 151111, -U15AT) : he hit the mark, *o'Amifi$ ré An curpóif ; if I can but hit straight, mÁ 05 Uom AimriujAT) 50 "oí-peAó ; also ArrmrAim, v.n. Amur : the archers hit him, T)'Atni.irA > OA|\ nA fAig- T>eóirú é (1 Sam. 31, 3). (3) To guess, to light upon or discover : thou hast hit it. Tí'Aimrrg cú é. Hit, v.i., to meet or come in con- tact with, buAitim, -AtAt). Hit, n., (1) a striking against, (a) btiAtA*o, -Aitce, m.; (b) Aim- pujAt), -ijte, m.; (c) cvnmre, g. id., pi. -eACA, /. (2) A stroke of success, Amur , -mr, m. Hitch, v.i., to become entangled or caught, gjAeAmtnjim, -ujAt) : they hitched together, x>o 5|\eAtn- «i5eAT)A|v te céite. Hitch, n., a noose or knot in a rope, *ouL, -tut, m. Hither, ad., to this place, a teit : come h., cajx a teit nó ^av a teit ; he is coming h., ca f é A.5 ceAóc a teit. Hither and thither, Anonn if AnAtt ; foif riA|\ (S. it. 7936). Hitherto, ad., up to this time, as yet, until now, (1) 50 ntnge ro ; (2) 50 X)ci ro ; (3) j\oniie reo. Hitherward, ad., toward this place, 50 T>cí An Áic reo. Hitting, n., (1) the act of striking, buAtAt), -Alice, m. (2) The act of reaching what is aimed at, AimrmjAt), -rijte, m. Hive, n., a structure for the recep- tion of honey bees, (1) ctnfceój;,. -óije, -a, /.; (2) cpuiceó5, -óije,. -a, /. ; (3) co^cós, f., different forms of the same word. Hives, n., an eruptive skin disease (Varicella globularis), it (p. 1.);. 105, m. ; eA5, rn. ; the black hives,, An 105 T>ub. Ho ! inter 7., tie ! no ! Hoar frost, n., white frost, (1) rioc tiAt ; (2) |\eót), -r>tA, m.; (3). •peót)cÁn, m.; (4) f\eorócín, m. Hoard, v.t., to collect or lay up,. to store secretly, (1) cAirgim,- -jeAT) ; (2) cnuAfui^nu, -fAC : h. in time, cnuArtnj 1 n-Am oifeArhnAó (D. E. 138) ; (3) bAiUjim, -11154*0 ; (4) cfvumn 15111% -1U5AT). Hoard, n., a store accumulated or laid up, (1) UAif^e, g. id., /.; also gen. -eAt>, dai. -to, f. ; (2)cniiArAC, -A15, m.; (3) c-fAtunnitijAt), -ijte, m. : the tight h. will get a wide scattering, j^eAVAm An cfitnnn- mjAt) cuniAn^ f^AbAt) rAijvpmj; (Or.) ; (4) bAiimjAt), -ijte, m.; (5) lonriiAf, -Aif , -a, m. Hoarder, n., one who hoards, (1) cnuAfAifie, g. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (2) cArp5i|\e, g. id., pi. -fi,m.; (3) cAif5iteóin, -ó|aa, -fií, m. : the hoarders's hare in the spend- thrift's hands, euro An cAir$;eóf\A A5 An óAitceói|v (Or. prov.). HOA ( 785 ) HOD Hoariness, n., the state of being hoary, téité, gen. id., f. Hoarse, a., having a harsh rough voice, as from a cold, (1) ceócÁnAC, -Ai$e ; (2) rnAnnAnAC, -Aije ; (3) coccAuac, -Aije ; (4) CA^fÁtlAÓ, -A1je ; (5) plOCAnAC, -Ai$e ; (6) r píocAnAó, -Aige ; (7) ciAcAnAc, -Aije ; (8) ploccAnAc, -Aige. Hoarsely, ad., in a hoarse manner, 50 ceócAnAó. Hoarseness, n., harshness or rough- ness of voice, (1) cAfifÁn, -Áw, m: 3 also cAinreAn, m.; (2) nwm- An, -Am, m.; (3) coccAn, -Ám, m.; (4) ceócÁn, -Am, m. (W. Lim.) ; (5) ciAóAn, -Am, m.; (6) piocAn, -Am, m. (Or.); (?) fbocu, -a, 0ra.; (8) rlóccAn, -Am, ra.; (9) rpiocAn, -Am, m. Hoarse-voiced, a.,^AnbjocAó, -Aije. Hoary, a., white or gray with age, (1) me, a.s./. téite : one would think the deep to be hoary, t>o fAoitpeA'ó "ouine ah c-AigéAu x)o oeit tiAt (Jofr 41, 32); (2) ciADtiAt ; (3) UAtjiAf ; (4) conrroA, ind. Hoax, n., (1) a deception for mockery or mischief, a practical joke, bob, gen. btnb, pi. id. and bobAuuA, y>t. ; they played that h. on me before, "o'imip (nó "oo btlAlt) flAX) AU bob f 111 0|MTI CeAUA. (2) A deceptive story for sport, fgéAt mA^AiT). Hob, n., a shelf at the side of a fire, (1) lAfc-A, gen. id., m. : the hob is a good anchorage, ir \y\aM An c-Ancoine An c-ia^ca ; (2) bAC, -Aic, m. (17.). Hobble, n., a difficulty, c^uA-ocAr, -Air, ra. ; hobble-skirt, ^úua C|\eApAllt. Hobble, v.i., to fetter by tying the legs, euibj\i5im, -lugAX). Hobble, v.i., to walk lame leaning chiefly on one leg, -piublAim 50 bAC AC. Hobbling, n., walking with a hop or with crutches, (1) meinb- fmbAt, -Ait, ra.; (2) pcAb£AiL, -e, /.; (3) bACgAit, -e, f. Hobbling, a., limping, (1) dacac, -Aije ; (2) f cAbAó, -Aije. Hobblingly, ad., with a limping step, 50 bACAC. Hobby, n., a whim or freak, miAtt, -AitL, m. Hobby-horse, n., a stick often with the head or figure of a horse on which boys make believe to ride, (1) cApAtt mAroe, ra. ; (2) ^eAjxnÁn Ajvo, ra. (lit. high horse). Hobbyhorsical, a., whimsical, nuAtlAC, -Atge. Hobgoblin, n., an impish spirit or fairy, púcA, g. id., pi. -aí, ra. : what the h. writes he reads him- self, An nu-o fjttíobAnn An pucA LérgeAnn r é pém é. Hock, Hough, ri., the joint in the hind limb of quadrupeds be- tween the leg and shank, rpein, -e, -eAóA, /.; hock strings, neAtAc, -A15, -AC a, ra. Hock, v.i., to disable by cutting the hock strings, rp einim, -]ieAt>. Hocus-pocus, n., a juggler's trick, cteAf Ait>eAcc t»o gniteAn te LuAf 1 téine LArh. Hod, n., (1) a kind of wooden tray with a handle for carrying mor- tar, cnAnnuAlAc, -A15, m. (2) The instrument for holding the mortar used by a plasterer, the hawk, reADAc, -aic, ra. Hodge-podge, n., a mixed mass, meAf^AóAn, -Ám, m. Hodman, n., one who tends a mason, mnne CAfnAtngeAf moift- uéAt óutn An cr aoij\. FF hop: ( 786 ) HOL Hoe, n.,a, tool for scraping and arranging the earth around plants and for weeding, (1) fSfvíobÁn, -Am, m.; (2) gftApój;, -óige, -a, f. Hog, n., a quadruped of the genus Sus, trmc, -mce, -a, f. Hogget, n., a sheep after it has pas- sed its first year, (1) nAf^An, -Ám, m.; (2) mouxin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Hog-herd, n., a swineherd, mtncroe, m., also rnucuróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. Hoggish, a., swinish, filthy, glut- tonous, selfish, mucAtfiAiL, -tiitA. Hog-louse, n., an insect which infests pigs, rof\ mince, m. Hog-market, n., a place where pigs are sold, mAjigAT) nA muc, m. Hogsbread. See bread. Hog's-lard, n., the fat of pigs, btonos mince, /. Hogshead, n., a measure of capa- city 52| imperial gallons or half a pipe, imgÁro, -e, -í, /. ; uep avo, f. (Don.). Hogsty, n., a pen for pigs, (1) pAiL, -e, -eACA, /.; (2) cf\ó muc, m. Hogwash, n., swill, (1) AngLAir , -e, /. ; (2) smors, -a, m. Hoiden, n., a rude, bold girl, a romp, coice, g. id., pi. -ci, /. Hoist, n., that by which anything is hoisted, a lift, mAnnAji, -aij\, m. Hoist, v.t., to raise, to lift, (1) mAnnjiAim, -at> and -aj\ ; (2) ÁirouTgim, -ujAt) : to h. the sails, tiA reótcA "o'ÁmotigAó ; they hoisted their sails .1. sailed away, •o'ÁfV'otiigeA'OA^ leó. Hoisting, n., the act of lifting, (1) mAnnfiAt), -nAfitA, m.; (2) Ájvo- ujAt), -injte, m. Hold, tf.i., (1) to cause to remain in a given position, situation or relation, to keep in grasp, conj;- bAim, -ÓÁ1L : to h. in hand, congbÁit 1 tÁim ; h. it in thy hand, con^Aib 1 "oo Uim é ; her hands h. the distaff, congbAro a lÁrhA An coigeAt (Prov. 31, 19) ; h. him fast, congbtnj 50 x>Am- 5eAn é ; to h. up, congbÁit f tíAf ; to h. back, con^bÁiL f iaji ; teach me and I will h. my peace, trmmrg mé -j coingbeóCAró mé mo teAn^A n-A cocc (Job 6, 24). (2) To keep, not to give up or relinquish, congbAim, -bÁit : let us h. fast our confession, congbAm 50 "OAmgeAn Áji rt-AX>- mÁit (Heb. 4, 14). (3) To keep in possession of, coiméATtAim (coimeÁT)Aim, M.), v.n. coimeAT). (4) To maintain in being or action, feAfAim, -Am : I cannot h. out any longer, ní -péAX>A\m feAf Am niof -pAroe. (5) To contain as a vessel, congbAim, -bÁiL : the vessel only holds its full, ni congbAijeAnn An foiteAc acc a tÁn ; that holds no water, nAó ^congbAijeAnn tnfge (Jet. 2, 13). (6) To consider, esteem or judge, meAfAim, v.n. meAf : the Lord will not h. him guiltless that takes His name in vain, ni meAfpAro An T/ijeA-finA neirh- cionncAc An cé t>o beif\ A Ainm 50 tnorhAom (Ex. 20, 7). (7) To remain silent : h. your tongue, (a) bi ro tofc (no to tocc) ; (b) éifc tdo béAt ; (c) tei5 Af : h. your tongues you rabble, tei^it) Af a ■biofgAji fUlAlj. Let go your h. of me, bAin -oiom; bog "oiom. Slacken h., teig tern. Hold, v.i., (1) not to move, to halt, to stop, generally in the imper. : and damned be him that first HOL ( 787 ) HOL cries, " Hold ! enough," gupA -oAmAticA An téAX) peAp T>eipeAnn, " pcAt) I 50 teóp." (2) Not to fail or be found wanting, feAf^im, -Am : while our strength shall h., An pAit) if f eAfpAró A|\ neApc. (3) To refrain from, coiméAT)- autj ó. (4) Not to desert or prove recreant to, pe-ApAim, -Am, with te : I still h. to my own opinion, peApAim pop te mo tuAipnn péw. Hold, n., (1) grasp, clasp, grip, (a) 5fieim, -eAtriA, -eAtriAnnA, m. : the drowned man's h. or grip, 5peim An pip OÁmce ; take fast h. of instruction, 5IAC gpeim -oAmseATi Ap *oo teA^Aps (Prov. 4, 10) ; (b) bAppó^, -oi^e, -a, /. (2) Claim, authority or ground to take or keep, speim as above : has he any h. on you? bpmt Aon 5|\eim Aige ope ? (3) A place of security, a fortified place, or stronghold, ■OAingeAn, -5111, pi. id. and -511 e, m. : they have remained in their holds, -o'-pAnATDA^ tl-A TVOAing- heACAib {Jer. 51, 30), (c/. donjon and dungeon). (4) The interior of a vessel below the lower deck in which the cargo is stowed, botj; tumge, m. Holder, n., (1) one who or that which holds, 5peAmui5teoip, -óp a, -pi, m. (2) One who holds land, a tenant, ^AbAtcuroe, g. id., pi. -•oce, m. Holdfast, n., a clamp, a clinch, 5|\eAmAóÁn, -Ám, m. Holding, n., (1) the act of grasping or retaining, con^bAit, -áLa, /. (2) A farm held from another, sAlKSlCAf- • "A1f, m. Hole, n., (1) a hollow place or ca- vity, ane xcavation, a pit, a per- foration, a rent, a fissure, (a) pott, -tutt, m.: a patch is better than a h., ip peA-jv^ ppeAbAn nÁ pott ; (b) cott, -tntt, m.; (c) a h. in the ground, cuAp cAtrhAn, gen. -Aip, pi. -a, m., dims. cuApAn, -Am, m., ctíAfós, -óige, -a, /.; (d) péib, -e, /. : he came upon me at the mouth of the h. .1. unexpectedly, unawares, tAmij f é opm 1 mbéAt nA peibe ; she commenced scold- ing him unexpectedly, coping pi Aip 1 mbéAt ha péibe ; (e) CAt- ttiós, f. (2) An excavation in the ground made by an animal to live in, puACAip, -e, -1 : the foxes have holes, acávo pu aóawí as íia pionnóAib {Mat. 8, 20), also puAtAip, piiACAip, tJAtAip and ptuAip, all -e, -eACA, f. Hole, v.t., to cut, dig or bore a hole, (1) pottAim, -ax> ; (2) cott- Aim, -At) ; (3) T)éAnAim pott. Holiday, n., a festival day, a day of amusement and gaiety, (1) pAoipe, g. id., f. : a h. in idle days, pAoipe 1 tAetib "oioriiAome (Hard. ii. 407) ; spending a h., A5 T)éAnAm pAoipe ; (2) tA pAoipe. Holily, ad., in a holy manner. 50 tiAomtA. Holiness, n., the state or quality of being holy, nAorhtACc, -a, /. Holland, n., a kind of linen first made in Holland, 6ax>aC not- óttoac : to wear h. shirts, témre tiotómT) t>o óAiceAm. Hollander, n., a native of Holland, llotóTTOAC, -A15, m. Hollo ! Holloa ! Holla ! inter j., a loud cry to attract attention, néileó ! ; né ! HOL ( ) HOM Hollow, a., having an empty space or cavity, (1) ctiAf ac, -Ai£e ; (2) coificuAfAC, -Aije. Hollow, n., (1) a cavity natural or artificial, cuAf, -Atp , -a, m. (2) A low spot of ground sur- rounded by elevations, (a) if teÁn; its opposite is ÁjvoÁn : the heights of the plains and the hollows of the mountains [the most fertile], Á]\x>Ám cíojAtA, ifteÁm ftéibte ; (&) tog, g. U115, pi. id., m., cf. L. locus ; (c) cum g. cuim, pi. id., m. : in the hollow of the hill, 1 5cuitn An cftéibe (B. M.). Hollow-cheeked, a., having sunken cheeks, fstAgptucAc, -Aige. Hollow-eyed, a., having sunken eyes, cuAffúiteAc, -tije. Hollow-hearted, a., insincere, de- ceitful, ceAtscnoroeAC, -^je. Hollowness, n., the state of being hollow or empty, poilifie, gen. id., f. Hollowroot, n., a kind of plant, meACATi feA"o Án AC. Holly, n., a tree or shrub of the genus Ilex, ctnleAnn, gen. -Linn, ra. (cf. W. celyn ; Corn, celin ; Bret, kelenn). Holly fern, (1) jiditneAó cuiimn ; (2) cots^AitneAC. Holly (sea), n., Eryngium mari- timum, cuileAnn cjvÁgA. Hollyhock, n., the rose mallow (Althsea rosea), (1) Uif tu niiot rnón, m.; (2) ocnAf 5Aifi*oín, m. Holly tree, n., a tree of the genus Ilex, (1) c^Ann cuiLmn, in.; (2) c-fiAob cuuVmn, /. Holm, n., an islet in a river, cj\oir»pAii, -Am, m. Holm-oak, n., a common ever- green oak (Quercus ilex), (1) qvann ciutm ; (2) t>aij\ §tAf . Holocaust, n., a burnt sacrifice, íot)bAi|\c *oor§ce nó toifgte. Holster, n., a leather case for a pistol carried by a horseman at his saddle-bow, ctiff\A (Foley). Holt, n., a piece of woodland, coitt, -e, -ice, /. Holy, a., hallowed, sacred, nAotfitA, ind. : for there was none more h. than David, óif\ nío-p riAorhtA feAn ii a *OÁitM. Holy-days, n., religious festivals, LAete fAoi|\e ; LAete f éiLe. Holy Ghost, n., the Third Person of the Blessed Trinity, An Spio|\AT> TlAorh. Holy grass, n., a sweet-scented grass (Hierochloa borealis), cufA"ó, -avó, m. Holy orders, n., one of the seven Sacraments, ad thf«) tDeAn- ntujce. Holy-rood, n., the cross or crucifix, c-[\of , -oif e, -a, /. and cfvoc, -oice, -a, f. ; (c/. L. crux, crucis). Holy-Thursday, n., Ascension Day, "OiAfTOAom ua T)eAf5AbÁtA. Holy-water, n., water which has been blessed by a priest for sacred purposes, uifge coif- He^cAii (and coiffAeActA), Holy-water sprinkler, •oeipjAéAT), -évo, m. Holy Writ, n., the sacred Scriptures, au fg^íbmn •oia'óa. Homage, n., reverential regard, deference, (1) unnAim, -e, /.;' (2) fomóp, -óif, m.; (3) omór, -óif, m.; (4) géiLL, -e, /.; (5) ^eiLLeAt), -ice, m. : does not do h. to the Pope, tiA cti^Ann (also uac T)CU5Ann) Aon géiLLeAt) xion pApA. To do h. to, helium, -LeAT), with •oo. Home, n., one's dwelling-place, bAVte, gen. id., pi. -tee, m. : at home, Ag bAiLe, 'v-a OAile ; h. is h. be it good or bad, if bAiLe HOM ( 789 ) HON ah bAite oÁ mbA olc nó mAit é; to be famous at home and abroad, oo beit cÁrsArhAit cotp bAite i Amu 15. Home, ad., to one's home or country, A-bAite : will you come h. with me? ooocpAro cú A-bAite Horn ? ; go h., imcij A-bAite. Old h., reAnbAite. H. examples, native customs, nóp cine. H. expressions, expressions that touch or affect personally, cAmnc éipeAóUAc. II. news, not foreign news, fgéAtA CÍ|\e ; fgéAÍA Oil OCUA1C, Home-bred, a., bred at home, not foreign, (1) oúcCAf aó, -Ai$e ; (2) cíofiAriiAit, -rhtA. Homeless, a., without a home, (1) 5Aii bAite 5AU erg ; (2) ^au CAlAríi 5 ah cpeo. Homeliness, u., plainness, sim- plicity, rmiptróeAcc, -a, /. Homely, a., plain, unpretending, (1) rmiplróe, iwd. ; (2) jaóat)- óúifeAó, -rrge. Rome-sickness, n., a pining for home, (a) cum a, g. -At>, f. ; also CU1Í1A1T), f. (Don.).; (b) eolcAine, g. id., m. (Voy. Bran, 41 ; S. "genu, (14.) Homespun, a., spun at home, (éA'OAÓ) fílÁt T)0 ftliOtl'lA-O VA11 bAite. i/. cloth, n., cloth made at home, éA-oAó cine ; /1. frieze, t>f\évoín mnÁ cnt;e. Homestall, > n., the home or seat Homestead, \ of a family, (1) bAite, g. id., pi. -ice, m.; (2) erg (ceAó) buAnComnuróce. Home-thrust, n., a forcible thrust, fÁtAt) tÁroin, m. Homeward \ ad., towards home, Homewards, > (1) a-VjaiIc; (2) pé "óéin An bA^le ; (3) Cum An bAite. Homeward bound, ad., cum bAite : a ship h. b., 10115 An cmAtt Cum bAite. Homicidal, a., murderous, thui- rhAnbcAc, -Ai§e, Homicide, n., (1) the killing of one human being by another, onii- niA-pbAt), -btA, m. (2) One who kills another,. (a) mmiiiAnbcAc, -A15, -Aige, m.; (b) mmmAnbtóin, -ó|\a, -ní, ní. ; (c) pl., Uióc mmriiAnbCA. Homogeneous, a., of the same kind or nature, (1) connjneiceAC, -tni;e ; (2) coniiúméAtAC, -Ai$e .1. -oen CméAt CéA*onA. Homogeneity, ) n., sameness Homogeneousness, ) of kind or nature, connjné, g. id., /.; (2) com'iCinéAtAóc, -a, /. Homologous, a., having the same relative proportion, value or structure, (1) comcorAiiiAil, -rhtA*, (2) coniuonAnn, -Ainne. Homology, n., correspondence or similarity in type of structure, comcof AliltACC, -a, /. Homonymous, a., having the same name or designation, o'aou Anim. Homophony, n., sameness of sound, unison, coriiruAim, -e, /. Hone, 71., a stone of fine grit for sharpening instruments, esp. razors, an oilstone, (1) oIauc, -ai p c, m.', (2) ctoc pAobAin (Tyr.). Honest, a., upright, just, equitable, (1) coin, -ój\A ; (2) cneA-pcA, ind.; (3) mAcÁncA, ind. : they had not a very h. name, ni nAib Anim |\otnACÁncA one a ; as h. as the priest, com uiACÁncA (nó corn en e Ape a) teip ah cpAgAnc. Honestly, ad., in an honest manner, 50 mACÁncA. Honesty, n., the quality or state of being honest, (1) niACÁncAóc, HON ( 790 ) HON -a, /.; (2) mACÁnuAf, -Air, m.; (3) cneAfCAcc, -a, f. Honey, n., a sweet viscid fluid collected by bees, mit, gen. meAtA, /. (c/. W. mel ; Corn, and Bret, mil ; L. mel ; Gr. /ulg\i, honey) : even though h. is sweet do not lick it from thorns, mÁ'r mitir ah tint nÁ ti^-re *oen n*OfveAfói5 í (H. M. 756) ; what is sweeter than h. ? cat) ir mitr e nÁ rmt?. Wild h., mit coitte. Honeyed, a., covered with honey, (1) meAUOA, ind.; (2) meAtbAó, -Aije ; (3) h. every word he said, cnuAfiínl ha mbeAC aj\ ^ac pocAi t>a tAbf at> fé (D. F. 200). Honey-bee, n., any bee of the genus Apis (esp. the common hive bee, A. mellifica) which lives in com- munities and collects honey, beAC, -eice, pi. -a, f, ; beAó meAtA ; the form meAc is com- mon in Con. Honeycomb, n. t a mass of hexa- gonal waxen cells formed by bees for holding their honey and their eggs, (1) cion tfieAtA, gen. ci^e., pi. cíojía., dat. cín meAtA, /.; (2) c|MAtA|\ meAtA ; (3) in moss in the ground, made by wild bees, ctniróg, .1. cuArnós, -ói^e, -a, /. Honeydew, n., a sweet saccharine substance found on the leaves of trees, etc., "d^ucc meAlA, m. Honeymoon, n., the first month after marriage, (1) mi nA meAtA ; (2) mi ha bpóg ; (3) ^eAtAC ha meAtA (e. U. U. 321). Honeysuckle, n., the fragrant woodbine (Lonicera periclyme- num), (1) tuf nA meAtA, m.; (2) CAf -pÁ chahh ; (3) cÁitpéiteAnn , -tmn, m.; (4) T)intteAbAfi peAtM (matr isyl va, Lh.) ; (5)réitteAnn, m.; (6) réttte, /.; (7) bAmne SAmnAc; (8) reAtos, /.; (9) reitteog, /.; (10) réitceó^, /•/ (11) tntteAnn, -tmne, /.; (12) bog h., rmtr eÁn mónA ; (13) dwarf tu, tUf An C|VA01f . Honey-tongue, n., a sweet, per- suasive, seductive tongue, ceAngA meAtA ; a honey tongue, a heart of gall, ceAn^A meAtA, choree T)ombtAir. Honeywort, n., a plant of the genus Cerinthe whose flowers attract bees, bAif^éAT) An iAj\tA. Honorarium, n., a fee offered to professional men for their ser- vices when it is not usual or legal to fix a price, (1) fAof- CAbAf\tAr, -Aif, m.; (2) Aif\5eAT> tÁntie. Honorary, a., done as a sign of honour, conferring honour with- out emolument, ohójvac, -Arge. Honour, v.t., (a) to regard or treat with honour, esteem or respect, (b) to reverence or worship, (c) to dignify, to exalt, to elevate in rank, (1) onóij\im, -ó|\a*ó ; (2) otiójunpm, -ujAt) : that all men may h. the Son as they h. the Father. He who honoureth not the Son honoureth not the Father, -oo cum 50 n-onóf\rAí> 5AC tnte T)tnne An ITIac mAf\ onó|\AiT) fiAT) An c-AtAi|\. An cé hac onófunjeAnn ah ÍTIac hi ononuitjeAnn r é ah c-AtAifv (John 5, 23) ; the man whom the king delighteth to h., ah cé '5Á mberó- *oúit A5 ah ^15 •o'onójwijA'ó (Esth„ 6, 7). Honour, n., (1) esteem due or paid to worth, fame, reputation, on- 01H, -ó|\a, /., pi. id. and -ó|\aca (cf. L. honor ; Bret, enor) : a prophet is not without h. save in his own country and in his HON ( 791 ) HOO own house, ni't pAro g^n onoij\ acz Yi-a iDúcAig pém ~\ 'n-A tig (2) That which gains esteem 01 raspect— in men, integrity; in women, chastity, (a) onóin, -ónA, /. : h. is nobler than gold, • if uAir te onóin nÁ ón ; (b) AineAC also omeAc, -n-15, m. Honourable, a., worthy of honour, respect or esteem, onónAc, -Aíge. Honourableness, n., distinction, fairness, uprightness, onónAóu, -a, /. Honourably, ad., in an honourable manner, 50 bononAC. Honoured, a., treated with honour, onójuirgce, ind. Honouring, n., the act of treating with honour, onónujAt), -urgte, m. Honour-price, n., the fine paid under the Brehon law for loss of honour in certain cases, emeActAnn, -Ainne, /. Hood, n., a covering for the head and shoulders, (1) cocAt, -Ait, m. (cf. L. cucullus) ; (2) búT)A, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (3) cAttA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (cf. \/ kelo, to cover) ; (4) tiAcAn, -aw, m. : a hawk's h., CAipin -peAbAic ; a woman's h., 1iúT)a mnÁ ; a monk's h., cocAt mAUAig ; a nurse's h., cAtbAinin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Hooded, a., covered with or fur- nished with a hood, (1) cocaLca, ind.; (2) bú-omjce, ind. Hoodwink, v.t., (1) to blind by covering the eyes, púicín x>o Cup Afv t)uine. (2) To deceive by false ap- pearances, to impose upon, (a) x>o rheAtUvo ; (b) bob a buAtAt) a^ t)uine ; ah mib tjo cun 'ha >oaI. Af\ tnnne. (3) To hoodwink the mind, (a) An mcmn *oo meátLóró ; (b) ah mncteACu tdo •óAttAt) *, (c) motAt) Í1A TiUlbeACCA. Hoodwinked, a., deceived by false appearances, rneAttcA. Hoof, n., a horny substance cover- ing the feet of certain animals as horses, oxen, etc., (1) cnúb, -úibe, -a, /.; (2) borm, g. btnnn, pi. id. : their horses' hoofs shall be counted like flint, r Aoitpij;eAn bumn a n-eAó tnte r>o beit 'n-A 5cniiA > óc'Loió (Isa. 5, 28). Hoof-bound, a., having a dry and contracted hoof which occasions pain and lameness, bown tin ttce. Hoofed, a., furnished with hoofs, cnúbAó, -Atge. Hooflet, n., a small hoof, cnúibín, g. id., pi. -hi, m. Hook, n., (1) a piece of metal bent into a curve for catching or sus- taining anything, (a) cnúcA, gen. id., m.; (b) cnomóg, -óige, -a, /.; ctíc (Don.). (2) A hook for fishing, (a) T)ubÁri, -Ám, m.; (b) ctipe, g. id., pi. -ACA, /. (3) A reaping hook, connÁn, -Áin, m. (4) A hook for hanging pots, etc., over a fire, tub óoncÁn. (5) A grappling hook, 'oubÁn cAttttAinge. (6) A staple for hanging a gate, etc., bACÁn, -Am, m. (7) For hanging clothes, etc., cnoc, -oice, -AunA, /. Hook, v.t., (1) to seize or hold with a hook, cfuiCAim, -at>. (2) To capture with a baited hook, beinnn nó uó^Ann te tmbÁn. (3) To secure by allurement, to entrap by artifice, (a) meAit- Aim te ceit5 nó te stiocAf ; (b) *oo tA|AjiAm5 Af : to h. a thing HOO ( 792 ) HOP out of one, nró x>o tAppAn-15 &f "otune te ptíomA'oóipeAcc. Hooked, a., having the form of a hook, coppÁriAó, -Ai$e. Hoop, n,, a pliant strip of wood or metal made into a circular form and joined at the ends for holding together the staves of a cask, etc., ponnpA, gen. id., pi. -fAÍ, m. Hoop, v.t., to bind with hoops, (1) ponnptnjim, -njAt) ; (2) T)o óeAíi^At te pormpAib. Hooping-cough, n., critic, gen. id., pi. -AtitiA, m. See AVhooping- cough. Hoot, n., a derisive cry or shout, béic 'óímeApcAc. Hop, n., a climbing plant (Humu- lus lupulus) cultivated for its fruit (hops), (1) tiormU»iD, m.; (2) tup ah teArmA, m.; (3) peApb- Uip , -tof a, m. ; (4) f Aitb|\eAó Hop, v.i., to spring or jump on one foot, (1) cop 1 mbocóit) (also cop a bocóiT)) T)o T)éAnAtii ; (2) pfveAbAt) A-p aou coip AitiÁin ; cuAró pé tAp cnoc x>e téun, 5teArm T>e copcéun ip pÁipc bÁn *oe coip 1 mbocóro ; he went over a hill with a leap, over a glen with a step, and a fallow field with a hop. Hop, n., a leap on one leg, cpuptój;, -ói£e, -a, /.; cúfióg, f. (Don). Hopbind, ) n,, the stalk of the Hopbine, j hop,ctiÁmAptAc, -A15 m. (coll.). Hope, n., an expectation of some- thing that is considered to be desirable, (1) *oóCAp, -Aip, m. : hope is the cure of every misery, 'oóCAf leijeAf 5AÓ Armpó ; 'tis past hope, ni't Aon >oócAp teip ; (2) púit, -e, /. : I still have hope, ca púit AjAm póf : (3) nuiinigin, -jne, -jneACA, /. ; I hope he will come, ca mtnrnj-m A^Am 50 •QciocpAit) f é ; (4) T)ói§, -e, /. ; in the hope of, 1 rroói^ te ; (5> *oi>it, -e, /. ; in the hope that you might amend your lives, 1 TT0Ú1L 50 teAfóóA-0 pib bAp mbeAtA (P. L. 437) ; I ceased to have hope of him, OAm me T)úit x>e (Or.) ; without hope of relief as long as God shall be God, g^n T)úiL te pupcAcc ah ■peAt) a béAf T)ia 'h-a Í)ia (P. L. 401); (6) loncAf, -Ai r , m. : in the hope that, le hionúAp- 5 o (P. O'P.); (7) idiom: in the hope of conveying you home, "o'voTin a beit A-bAHe teAc ; in the hope of getting rid of you .1. parting with you, T)'-ponn a beit f5A|\tA teAu. Hope, v.i., (1) to entertain or in» dulge hope, to expect, (a) I will hope continually, beró -oócAf AjAm 100 511 Át ; I hope, cá "oóCAf A^Am ; (b) I hope still, ca -pint A^Am pop ; hoping that it might be possible, te piiit 50 DpéA-opAróe ; I hope in God, uá pint te T)ia AgAm ; (c) I was hoping for it, oiop a$ bp&t Aip ; (d) hoping too that God would have mercy on them, 1 rrotiil pop 50 rroéAnpA-ó T)ia upócAipe optA (P. L.) ; (e) I have great hopes of him, cá uccac triAit A5AIT1 Af (Tyr.). (2) To place confidence, (a) hope in God, cmp x>6 -óóóAp 1 nX)r& ; (b) I hoped in thy word, x>o 01 mo T)ói5 1 t)'pocAt ; (c) I hoped in thy word, t>o tM mo "óúitteT) , pocAt-pA(Ps. 119, 147). Hope, v.t., to desire with expecta- tion, to cherish hopes of : he hopeth all things, bionn muimjm Aige Ay tiA tunte neitib. HOP ( 793 ) HOR Hopeful, a., full of hope, (1) lÁn tie "óóóAf ; (2) "oócajmc, -Aige ; (3) mirneAuiAil, -rhlA. Hopefully, ad., in a hopeful man- ner, 50 "OOCAfAC. Hopefulness, n., the state or con- dition of being hopeful, •oóóAf- ACr., -a, /. Hopeless, a., (1) destitute of hope, despairing, éA'oóóArAC, -A15C (2) Despaired of, giving no ground of hope, (a) tie^m- ftóCAf ac, -Aije ; (b) cAtoAntA Hopelessly, ad., in a hopeless manner, 50 néAT)ócArAc. Hopelessness, n., the state or condition of being hopeless, éATDÓCAf, -Alf, m. Hoping, n., the act of expecting or desiring : do good and lend hoping for nothing again, -oéAn- 111*6 mAit 1 CAbfuuT) Ai^LeA^-At) uAito 5A11 full te íiéin nvó A|\íf (Luke 6, 35). Hopper, w., the funnel or trough through which a mill or machine is fed, C|wmó<5, -ói^e, -a, f. Horal, ) a., of or relating to Horary, i hours, occurring once an hour, tiAineArhAiL, -rhtA. Horde, n., a predatory multitude, rUiAj, -A15, -Aijce, m. Horehound, n., (1) a plant (Marru- bium vulgare) which has a bitter taste, used for coughs, colds, etc., being a weak tonic, UAttur, -lofA, m. (2) Black or fetid or stinking horehound (Ballota nigra), (a) toj\éAnUir, m.; (b) 5f\ ApÁn 'outo, m. (3) Marsh horehound of the genus Lycopus, LiAtLur ha mótiA. (4) Water horehound (Lyco- pus daropeus), (a) -peAjvAn cu|\|\- A15, m.; (b) ceóúfÁn cu|vpAi$, m. (5) White horehound (Ballota alba), (a) 5jAAj:Ári to Án ; (fr) o-jia- punc, -tunc, m. Horizon, n., the apparent junction of the earth and sky, (1) bun riA rpeine ; (2) iojAif ha r péifie, on the h., ^a'u íojnAó ha rpéijie; (3) cnittiAif tiA fpéi-jie. Horn, n., (1) as of oxen, goats, etc., At)AjAC, -Ai|\ce, /. (2) Antler of a deer, (a) toe-Arm. a, pi. id., f. : the great horned deer was there, toi piAX) món tia mtoeAun Ann (Mun. song) ; (b) congnA, g. id., pi. aí, m. (3) Horn for blowing, (a) tonnÁn, Ám, m. (m. t).) ; (b) 'Dtro, úro, m.; (c) flitrócÁn, -Ám, m.; also fteAbACÁn, m. (4) A drinking cup originally made of horn, (a) conn, g. ctnnn, pi. id., dpi. connAito. wi. (c/. L. cornu ; Gr. Kepas, horn ; cf. Skr. ciras, head) ; (b) toeAnn touAtoAitt, m. (5) The soft part inside a horn, (a) toomroAlÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) f leAtoAc, -Aic, m.; also -pteAto- ACÁn, -Am, mi and rlAtoACÁn, m. (Mayo), ftu'róACÁn (Don.). Hornbeam, n., a tree (Carpinus betulus), also called the horse beech, water beech, (l)rteAriiÁn, m.; (2) teAtriÁn toog, m.; (3) en An n teAui Ám , w . Horn-blower, n., one who blows a horn, (1) At)AfiCAife, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) connAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) touAtoAiXoijA, -ójia, -ní, m. Horn-book, n., the first book for children which originally con- sisted of a thin board of oak (containing the alphabet, etc.) covered with horn, ciÁinín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Horned, a., furnished with horns, (1) ax>a]\cac, -Aij;e ; (2) toe Ann ac, HOR ( 794 ) HOR -Ai$e ; (3) riitrócÁnAc, -Ai§e ; (4) having horns bent inwards, cúbAó, -Aige. Horned owl, the long-eared owl, uAtóAbóÁn A*OAf\cAC. Horner, n., one who deals in horns, T>íolxóif\ a*óaij\c. Hornet, n., a large strong wasp (Vespa crabro), ce.AjAn.Ab An , -Ám : I will send hornets before you, ctumpro me ceAtmAbÁm t\ótíiAC (Ex. 9.3 28). Hornless, a., having no horn, tyi-aoL, g.s.f. mAoile. Hornpipe, n., (a) a musical instru- ment, (b) a lively tune played thereon, (c) a lively dance per- formed to such a tune, conn- piopA, m. Horny, a., made of or like horn, A'OAfACAtYlAlL, -tíllA. Horologue, n., a timepiece of any kind, clog, g. cttng, pi. id., m. Horology, n., the science of measuring time, uAij\eAcÁnAóc, -A, f. Horoscope, n., the diagram of the aspect of the heavens at one's birth made by an astrologer, ctnfiiieA'OA, g. id., m. Horoscopy, n., the art or practice of predicting future events from the aspect of the heavens at the moment of birth, cuirmeAT)Acr, -a, A Horrible, a., dreadful, terrible, hideous, u-AtbÁfAc, -Aij;e. Horribleness, n., the state of being horrible, uAtbÁfAóc, -a, f. Horribly, ad., in a horrible manner, 50 tlUAibAfAC. Horrid, a., fitted to excite horror, very offensive, (1) uAimneAc, -nrge ; (2) wVspÁtmA, ind. Horridness, n., the quality of being horrid, uAimneACc ; -a, f. Horrific, a., frightful, cmxeAstAc, -Ai§e. Horrify, v.t., to impress with horror, (1) uAtbÁfAim, -At) ; (2> c-mteAgtA *oo ctí|\ Af 'óume. Horrifying, a., causing horror, UAtbÁfAC, -Aige. Horror, n., a shuddering with terror and detestation, (1) cmt- eAgtA, g. id., /.; (2) uAtbÁf, -Ám, m. : the h. of great dark- ness fell upon him, t>o ttnc uAtbÁf "oofCA'OAir móit\ aij\ (Gen. 15, 12) ; h. took hold of me, x>o t;a?) ah c-uAtbÁf st^ 1 ™ Of\m. Horse, n., a hoofed quadruped of the genus Equus, (1) cApAtt, -A1IL, pi. id., also cAipte, dpi. CAiptib (B.LL. i. 300, 1), m. (c/. L. caballus) : 'tis a good horse that will not stumble, ir xx\A\t ATI CAp Alt T1AÓ OpA^Arm bAfVfV- ttnfte ; (2) eAC, gen. eió, pi. id. and eAófVA, m. (cf. equus, which became ep, as in Epona, the goddess of horses, and after- wards O.I. ec by the inter- change of p and c, and finally eAc) ; (3) 5eAf\trÁn, -Ám, m. : the h. will win or I will lose the saddle, buAropro An c-eAó nó cAitupeAT) An THAUAro ; (4) a horse that refuses a jump, (a) rcA^tm, -úm, m.; (b) rcAi^m, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (5) bald-faced horse, cApAttceAnnAn, m. (ceAnn- ponn) ; (6) horse with white star on the forehead, (a) jvéitcín, m 'í (P) S^" » ~&> pl- id., m. I also f^eAT). Horse, v.t., to cover as a mare, said of the male, lÁift > o'eAómA > ó. Horseback, n., (1) the back of a horse, "ot^om (or *otmim) cApAitt. (2) On horseback, (a) aja mum CApAitt ; (b) Af\ mAfcu igeAcc ; (c) HOE 795 HOR &]\ eAC : getting on h., T>ut fttAr aji eAó nó Af\ "ófvtimi cApAitt. Horse-beech. See Hornbeam. Horse-beetle, n., ciAfóg capaiU. Horse-boy, n., a boy who attends horses, (1) eAclAc, at§, m. ; (2) 510UA, 0. id., pi. -a\, m. Horse-chestnut, n., the tree (iEscu- lus hippocastanum) and its large nutlike seed, (1) cnAnn cnó- CApAitt ; (2) seAnmcnó -piA"ó-A. Horse-cloth, n., a cloth to cover a horse, cem, -e, -Í, /. Horse-collar, n., the collar round the neck of a horse when drawing loads, bfvÁig'oe.AC, -"oije, -a, f. Horse-fish , n., múf$Án, -Ám, m. Horse-fly, n., a fly (Tabanus bovi- nus) that stings horses, (1) cf\eAOAj\, -Ain, m., cteAbAf (Con.); (2) cteóT), -óroe, -a, /.; (3) beAóÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) CLA15, -e, /. (m. t>.). Horse-Guards, n., a British regi- ment, gÁfvoA m^|\cfttJAi5. Horsehair, n., the hair from the mane or tail or a horse, f\ón, -óm, -ómce, m. Horse-jockey, n., a professional rider of racehorses, mAfvcAc jwp . Horse-keeper, n., eAóAife, g. id., pi, -t\í, m. (T.P., II., 87). Horse-leech, n., (1) a large blood- sucking leech (Hsemopsis vorax), (a) rtrgmAine, g. id., pi. -jaí, m.; (0) 5eA|\|\5um (Prov. 30, 15). (2) A farrier ; (a) UA15 eAC ; (0) seAtvpjinn, -50HA, f. ; the horse-leech has two daughters crying give, give, azavo *oiAf mjion Ag An n5eA|\f\5tim A5 ei^iorri, caoai^, cdbAi-p. (Prov. 30, 15). Horse-laugh, n., a loud boisterous laugh, fgotjÁife, g. id., m. Horseflesh, n., the flesh of horses, eAópeóit, -ótA, /. Horse-load, n., as much as a horse can carry, (1) mA^ctAC. -A15, m.; (2) UAlAC CApAlll. Horse-mackerel, n., the common tunny (Orcynus thynnus), toutt- AtrtÁn, -Am, m. Horseman, n., a rider on horse- back, (1) rtiAfCAC, -A15, -ACA, m.; (2) eACAtóe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m.; (3) pi. (Mil.), mAficfltiAg, -A15, m. Horsemanship, n., the act or art of riding horses, mAfCArgeACc, -A, /. Horsenail, n., a horseshoe nail, CAifvsne cfiúró, /. Horse-path, n., cAfÁn ha jcApAti, also cAfÁn riA jjcAipte (Sligo). Horse-pea, n., a species of pea or bean (Faba vulgaris), pif CApAitt, gen. pife, pi. pmeAnnA, /. Horse-play, n., rude boisterous play, itdtrgcÁf , -Átp, m. Horse-pond, n., a pond for watering horses, Í05 eAó, m. Horse-power, n., the power which a horse exerts, mAfcurhAcc, -a, /• Horse-race, n., a race by horses, |\Áf CApAlt, m* Horse-radish, n., a plant (Nas- turtium armoracia) much used, when grated, as a condiment, (1) meACAti eAó ; (2) meACAn |\A5uim ; (3) ju^tim, -mm, m.; (4) meACAn ^ATOíf . Horseshoe, n., an iron shoe for horses, c-|uro, -xxrb, pi. -a, -uroce and -úmeACA, m. Horse-stealer, n., a thief who steals horses, 5AT>uróe cApAtt .1. bit- eArfmAó goroeAf cApAilt. Horsetail, n., (1) a leafless plant (with hollow rushlike stems) of the genus Equisetum, (a) eA^bAtt cApAitt, m.; (b) eAfOAtt eic ; (c) eAffoAlt An eic, m.; (d) peA'oóg, /.; (e) ctufvroin couXe, m. HOR ( 796 ) HOS (2) Lesser marsh horsetail, cwnircin. (3) Naked horsetail, cvnj\iT)in, m.; cunA*oAn (Don.); cf. Ott ha 5C1.1 jaa'dati = Killygordon. (4) Stinking water horsetail, (a) ctorp, -e, -eACA, /.; (b) cto- inrje, /.; (c) cuitvroin j;AbAif\, m. Horse-wasp, n., a kind of fly of the family Tabanidse that stings horses and sucks their blood, potAC, -A15, -Aije, m. Horsewhip, n., a whip for horses, e.ACLAf5, -o bí fé *OAonnACCAC •oon boccÁn. (See 1 Tim., 3, 2). Hospitableness, n., the quality of being hospitable, pAiriiAtvAct, -a, /.; omeAc, -111$, tn. Hospitably, ad., in a hospitable manner, 50 pAt. Hospital, n., a building in which the sick, injured or infirm are received and treated, (l)-pproéAi, -éit, m., whence Spiddal, near Galway ; (2) ófpi*oéAt, -éil, m. (cf. L. hospitium) ; (3) otfuvp- tAuu, -lAwne, -a, /.; (4) otj\ArCA, -An, dat. -Ain, pi. -cAiti, /.; (5) ceAC ua n-eAftÁn. Hospitality, n., the act or practice of one who is hospitable, (1) •péite, /.; (2) AoróeAcc, -a, /. : pursuing h., A5 gnÁtujAt) tucc AoróeAócA x>o $Iacat) (Rom. 12, 13); (3) fibiAlCAcc. -a. f. (Fee- naehty). Hospitallers, n., knights of the Order of St. John, tuiroip -o'otvo pA^AlCA TlAOin'l 6Ó1T1. Host, n., the Blessed Eucharist, (a) AbtAnn coif-peAjtA, /.; (b) AbtAun riAomcoif feAjtA ; (c) Ati Cotvp HAonitA ; (d) AbtAnn beAnn- tu^te ; (e) nAoriiADtánn, -Awne, /. (2) One who receives or enter- tains another for money or gra- tuitously .1. T)uine t)o beijA .óoróeAcc aj\ Ait^jeAT) nó 111 A^se. (3) An army or any great multitude, rUiAj, -A15, -Ai$ce, in.; rló$. S.R.. 6932; cf. Y\ . llu. Hostage, n., a person given as a pledge for the performance of certain stipulations, (1) bfAije, g. id., -5*oe, m.; (2) Druyij-oeAc, -•015, m.; (3) 51AU, g. sent, pi. id., m. .1. mnne 1 ngeAlL te conj;bÁil fiotcÁuA ; -on me pAOt b Ann Ait) e. Hostel, n., an inn, ceAó ópcA, in. HOS ( 797 ) HOU Hostess, n., a female host, (1) bAn- ór coij\ ; (2) beAn (age) órcA. Hostile, a., inimical, unfriendly, (1) nÁtfiA'OAC, -Aige ; (2) nÁnfi- T>eAriiAit, -rhtA ; (3) nAnfroeAo, -xnge ; (4) eAfCÁifvoeAC, -"oije. Hostile, ad., in a hostile manner, 50 nÁtúA'OAC. Hostility, n., state of being hostile, | animosity, unfriendliness, (1) ! nÁriiA'OAr, -Air-, m.; (2) nÁiTú- j •oeAnAf, -Aif, m.; (3) nÁnrroeAr-, ( -T)if, m.; (4) eAfCAijvoeAr-, -t)ir, m. Hostler, n., a person who has the care of horses at an inn, (1) niAnc- tAntiAc, -A15, pi. id., m.; (2) óifdéif\, -éAf\A, -|\í, m. .1. DUACA1UI a bei|\ Ai|\e tdo fcÁbtA cige ÓfCA. Hot, a., having much heat, charac- terized by heat, ce, comp. ceó. Hot-brained, a., ardent in temper, UiAitmcmneAÓ, -m£e. Hotch-potch, n., a mingled mass, a confused mixture,, (1) pj\ÁcÁr-, -Áir, m.; (2) 5éi|\tiomÁn, -Ám, m. : mó|\Án neice meAf^tA cjví n-A eerie. Hotel, n., a house for entertaining strangers and travellers, ceAC ÓfCA, w. Hot-headed, a., fiery, hasty, im- petuous, rash, vehement, vio- lent, (1) obArm, -Airme ; (2) tuAit- wcwneAC, -nige ; (3) cewcfvróe, ind. (Don.). Hotly, ad., in a hot, fiery, hasty or vehement manner, (1) 50 ce ; (2) 50 nob Ann : (also 50 cobAnn Con. and, U.). Hotness, n., (1) the quality or state of being hot, ceóCACc, -a, /. (2) Excitement of mind or manner, (a) obAinne, g. id., /.; (b) UiAitmcinneACu, -a, /. Hough, n., same as Hock or joint, which see ; r peij\, -e, -eAóA, f. Hough, v.t. See Hock and Ham- string. Hound, n., a variety of domestic dog used for hunting as grey- hound, foxhound, deerhound, boarhound, bloodhound, which see; en, gen. con, dat. com, pi. coua, /. (cf. W. ci, pi. cwn ; Corn. Bret, ki, pi. koun ; L. canis ; Gr. kvuiv, gen. kwos, \/ cuón, gen. cunos, dog ; Skr. cva, gen. Qunas). Hound's-tongue, n., a biennial weed (Cynoglossum officinale), (1) ceAn^A con, /.; (2) ponn- rsoc, /. Hour, n., (1) sixty minutes, uaij\ (au CU115), -e, pi. id., gpl. ua n-uAn, /. (cf. W. awr, O. Bret., aor, L. hora) : half an h., teAtuAin ; quarter of an h., ceAtnAniA-o nAipe ; an h. and a half, uAift 50 teit ; an h. ago, uaij\ ó fom ; within an h., 1 gcionn uAifve ; for one h., aj\ peA*ó uAine (Dan. 4, 19) ; about two hours, 1 •ocimóeAtt 'óá uaij\ (Acts 19, 34) ; about three hours after, 1 -oumi- CeAlL t|\i n-UAin 'n-A "óiavó rm (Acts 5,7); are there not twelve hours in the day ? An é nAc bpuil, •OÁ uaij\ T>éAj 'f An ló ? (John 11, 9). Ordinal numbers except cj\eAr prefix n to nAin as An c-AontfiA*o bviAi|\ ; An "oajxa buAif\ ; yesterday at the seventh hour the fever left him, 1 n-oé ajv au reAóoúAt) rmAinT)'pÁ5 An piAbpAf é (John 4, 52). The cardinal num- bers seven, eight, nine and ten and sometimes three, prefix n, as seven times, reAcc n-uAif*e ; ceicj\e and fé and cjn prefix n, as six times, ré buAine ; aou and t>a make no change. HOU ( 798 ) HOU (2) Time of day : what is the hour ? (a) cat> a ctog é ; (b) CAT) é ATI tJA1f é ; (C) CAT) é ATI c-Atu é. (3) A fixed or appointed time, ti-Aifv, -e, /. ; my h. is not yet come, níon CÁ11115 m'uAin-re pór (Jo/m 2, 4) ; the darkest h. be- fore the dawn, An uAin ir T>oncA nonfi tÁ ; weak in the h. of danger, LA5 1 n-uAin DA0151I ; at the same h. was the thing ful- filled, An An tiAiji fin -péw T)o coimtionAt) An nit) (Dan. 4, 33), also Afv An UA1JA óéA*onA. Hour-glass, n., an instrument for measuring time, glome nA htiAi|\e, /.; uftAirce, g. id, m. Hourly, a., happening or done every hour, uAineAttiAiL, -miA. Hourly, ad., every hour, frequently, . 5AC UA1JA. House, n., (1) a building or edifice, esp. for the habitation of man, (a) C15, -e, -te, m. (JIÍm.) ; (b) ceAó, oen. oje, dat. 05, pi. ci$te, m. (Don., in UL generally ^015), (cf. W. ty ; Corn, ti ; 0. Bret, teg, tig, now ti ; L. tego, cover, tectum, house ; Gr. Teyeos, reyo?, roof) ; he thought in this way to turn his enemy out of house and home, fAoilré 50 gctnfipeAt) -pé ó teAc if ó avo a nArhAiT) An An mot) -po (Feenachty) : — I'll build my h. on the height, Own a herd of cows, white and brindled. TDeAnpAT) mo teAC Af\ An ajyo, 1f bero btiAite bó bÁn if bneAc A^Am (Or. song). (2) town house, ceAc bAile. (3) country house, ceAc oiAite. (4) House of Lords, TZeAC nA bOnófiA. (5) Hous3 of Commons, UeAó HA n-tlAfAi. (6) the two houses of parlia- ment, T)Á tij riA coriróÁiA. (7) House of correction, r uiacc- tAnn, -Ainne, -a, /. (8) House of ill fame, x>pút- tAnn, -Ainne, -a, /. (9) House of penance, (a) T)úinteAó, -tij, -cijte, m.; (b) T)éA|\teAó, m.; (c) *oéAjvóún, -úm, m. (10) House in ruins, (a) -pot- ajaac, -A15, m.; (b) pAtAtAc, -A15, m.; (c) CAblAc, -A15, m. (11) House made of wattles covered with " scraws " and rushes, sometimes with straw ; it was moved from place to place and set up to suit the con- venience of the owner, cneAtAó, -A15, m. (Or.). See Dwelling. House, v.t., to put into a house for shelter or preservation, ctumm 1 *ocij;. House-breaker. See Burglar. House-dog, n., a dog kept about a dwelling, sa-oajx urge. House-fly, n., a common fly, esp. Musca domestica, curt, -e, -eAnnA, /. and ctnleój;, -ótge, -a, f. (cf. L. culex). Household, n., those who dwell under the same roof and com- pose a family, (1) ceAjLAC, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) Lion nje, m.; (3) mtuneAn, -mn, rn.; (4) mtnfifgni, -jne, -j;neACA, f. H. belongings, ceAgtACAf , -Air , m. Householder, n., the master or head of a family, reAfi cije : he is like a h., if cor ArhAil é te peAn c^e (Mat. 13, 52). HOU ( 799 ) HOW Housekeeper, n., one who does the work of keeping house, ageAfAó, -fAr£e, -aca, f. Housekeeping, n., management of a house and home affairs, (1) oje-Af , -jgtp, m. : to keep house, erg "oo óongoÁit ; (2) bAmif 050, g. id., f. House-leek, n., a plant (Semper- vivum tectorum) set in the thatch of a house as a preven- tion against fire, (1) Uif An cóiceAn ; (2) oj\p, gen. uif\p, m.; (3) cmcín, m.; (4) nofp, g. nui|\p, pi. id., m.; (5) coifpín, m.; (6) fincin, m. Housemaid, n., a female servant to take care of the rooms, cAitfn age. House-rent, n., the rent paid for a house, ciof cijje, m. House-steward,, CAoifeAc ceAglAij; (Feenachty). House-warming, n., a feast on commencing to keep house or when changing into a new house, f óAfcuróeAcc *oo beif *oume *o'a coriiAffAin aj\ n*out 1 5c6a*o- cij;eAf *oo. Housewife, n., the wife of a house- holder, the mistress of a family, beAn 411 cige. H. thread, n., 5AbfnÁC, -ai t, m. Stingy In., f5ib, -e, /. Housework, n., the work belonging to housekeeping such as sweep- ing, scrubbing, making beds, etc., citjeACAf , -Ai-p, m. Housewifery, n., female manage- ment of domestic concerns, bAinrpcrge, g. id., /. Housing, n., a saddlecloth, húf, -úif, m. Housing, n., the act of receiving under shelter, that which shel- ters, iofCAf , -Arp , m. Hovel, n., a hut, a small mean house, (1) bocÁn, -Áw, m.; (2) bACAÍAÓ, ~A1$e, -A, /./ (3) CAC- AfvtAÚ, -ai§, m. Hover, v.i., to remain in flight over a place or object, foUiAtri- nAim, -triAm. Hovering, n., the act of fluttering on the wing over a place or object, foLuAtfiAm, -rtiriA, /. (Ubb. 26, 7). How, ad., (1) in what manner or way, by what means or process, (a) cionnuf : how can one man do it ? ciormuf if f 6roif\ te bAon •oume AitiÁin a •óéAnAtfi ? ; (0) mA|A : that's how I went to the Land of Youth, fin mAfi cuA*óAf 50 Uífv riA n-05. (2) In what state, condition or plight : how do you do ? cionnuf cÁ cu ? (M.), cionnuf CÁ1|\ ? (W. Lim.), ciormuf caoi ? (ITer.), ciormuf a bfuil, cu ? {Clare), ciormuf cÁ'n cu ? and ciormuf caoi 'n cu ? also heard in Mun.\ 501*06 mAf\ cá cu ? (Ul.); ■501*06 An 0015 acá ofvc ? cÁ mé Afv mo f05A -0015 (U.); 501*06 An 5léAf acá ofc ? (Sligo), 501*06 An 5léAf a bp uit cu ? (Sligo), c6 ÓA01 bf uit cu ? (Con.), CAroé An ÓA01 bf uit cu ? (Con.), cia au ÓA01 bf uit cu ? cai*o6 mAf ACÁ cu ? (Con.). All the Ulster and Con. forms are used in Don. (3) To what degree or extent, number or amount : how much ? how many ? cá méA*o ; how long ? cá f a*o ? ; cá f a*o ( Don.) ? ; how far ? ; An f a*oa 50 *ocí An Áic u*o ? ; how soon will you come? cá luAice CiocfAró CÚ nó An fAT)A 50 *OC10CfA1*Ó cu ? ; I cannot tell you how soon precisely, ní féA*oAim a f\Á*ó 50 cmnce ; how much do HOW ( 800 ) HUB you want ? An m ón acá uaic ? ; how many men have you ? ah trroó (or loni'OA) feAf a^az^; how long is it since this happened him ? 5Á f at» *o'Aiirifif ó tÁntA fo *óó (Mark 9, 21) ; how many loaves have you ? cá tfiéAt) AfÁn acá A^Aib ? (Mai. 15, 34) ; how many times ? ci tíiéA-o uaiiV? ; how often ? cá tfnoncA ? ; how often is the candle of the wicked put out í ca rinoncA ctnnteAf comneAL nA nx)noc- -OAome Af? (Jo& 21, 17); how much is it ? An món é ? cá tnéAt) é (4) How, (a) used interroga- tively : how should I know ? ca bjMop *OAtri-f a ? ; (b) rela- tively : ArhtAi*ó : it is how he was running, if ArhtAi'ó "oo bí f é A5 nit .1. he was running. Howbeit, ad., conj., be it as it may, albeit, although, but, however, nevertheless, notwithstanding, yet, (1) 51T) ; (2) gróeA-ó ; (3) 51*0 cnÁcc ", (4) n-A t)iAit) f in ; (5) n-A t)iait> fin if mLe ; (6) Af a fon f An if uiLe, &c. However, conj., nevertheless, not- withstanding, still, though, yet, (1) cé ; (2) 5 é ; (3) ciox> ; (4) 510T) ; (5) 51*0 cfÁcc ; (6) 51*0 eAt) bÍ0T) A f10f AgAlb ^UfAb t>o nA céAt) AiceAccAib tug "Oia x>on •ouitie fmuAineAT) Af An mbÁf, (Ubb. 9, 21). However, ad., (1) in whatever manner, way or degree, (a) x>Á : h. much the harm, *oá méóx> ay\ ufcóro ; h. well, x>Á f eAbAf ; h. bad the guide it is worse to be without him, t>á otcAf An 510LLA if rneAf a beic m' éAgmAif ; (b) pé : h. little or much it be, pé beAg móf é ; h. that may be, pé f5éAt é. (2) At all events, at least, in any case, (a) acc ceAnA ; (b) ÁtiitAc ; (c) Átti ; (d) rriAf fin -oe (m. t>.). Howl, v.i., (1) to utter a long, loud, mournful cry as dogs often do, béicim, -ceAT). (2) To cry aloud mournfully, to lament, to wail, (a) nuALLAirn, -At) : all the inhabitants of the land shall h., miALLfAró tnLe ÁicneAt)ACA nA cine. (Jer. 47, 2 ; (b) uAiLLim, -teAT) (c/. Gr. vXaw, bark); (c) Liú§-£oilim, v.n. L1Ú5- §ot. Howl, n., a prolonged mournful cry as of a dog, a wail, (1) béic, -e, -i, /.; (2) uAitt, -e, /.; (3) nti ALL, -A1LL, m.; (4) jLAirh, -e, -eACA, /.; (5) 5LA111, -a, -AnnA, m.; (6) ULf A1fC, -fAfCA, /. Howler, n., one who howls, gLAtn- Aine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Howlet, n., an owl, an owlet (in- fluenced by howl), (1) f5féAóó5, /.; (2) ceAnn cmc, m. Howling, n., the act of emitting a mournful protracted wail, (1) uAiLLfeAfCAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) fgeAttigAiL, -e, /.; (3) uAiLLeAóc, -a,/.; (4) Litij;Aif eAcc, -a, /.; (5) fiAnjAiL, -e, /.; (6) tiAiLLfeAfc- acc, -a, /.; (7) 5LA1I15A1L, -e, /.; (8) idiom : the wind is h., cá An JAOt A5 LAbAlfC 50 LlÁjVO. Howsoever, ad. and conj., in what manner soever, to whatever degree or extent, however, (1) 5m bé Af bit : let us have the story h., fAigmif An fgéAL 51*6 bé Af bic é ; (2) ajv cuniA An bit ; (3) Af Aon CfLije, &c. Hoyden, n. See Hoiden. Hub, n., the nave of a wheel, (1) cÁff, -Áiff, m.; (2) itif^Án, -Ám, m. HUB ( 801 ) HUM Hubbub, n., a loud noise of many confused voices, (l)-gleó,g.sUAt), in.; (2)5eóin, -e, f.; (3)cLrpiAim, m.; (4) clioCAn, -Ain, m. ; (5) cibeAt, m.\ (0) ní ^At) ; (?) ctibic {Dingle). Hucklebacked, a., round-shoul- dered, cnomftmneAnAc, -Aije. Huckster, w., a retailer of small articles of provision, etc., cneAtri- Aine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. .1. T>íolxóin tmoneAnnAróe. Huddle, w.iJ, to crowd together confusedly : they huddled to- gether, x)o bAiUgeA'OAn 50 mi- ójvotnjte coir a céite. Huddle, v.t., to huddle things to- gether, neite T)o cun nó X)o rneAf^A'ó uní n-A céite. Huddle, n., a number of persons or things crowded together in a confused manner, rneAr-jA'o mí-ófTOtngce, m. Hue, n., colour, tint, dye, t)a£, -a, -Ann a, m. Hue and cry, n., a written procla- mation as to the escape of a felon, gAin pÁ úoU. ; he is in the hue and cry, cá coin n-A -óiAró ; description of one in the hue and cry, rionnAcnut, m. Huff, n., a fit of disappointment and petulance or anger, ^1) rpuAic, -e, -eAnnA, f. : he is in a huff, cA rpiiAic Ain ; (2) r uinnc, -e, -eACA, /., CÁ rcmnc Ain (Or.) ; (3) to be in a huff, -oo beit t»|AAmA|\úfAC nó b^AmAncA uiAn geAtt An ntm ; (4) he went off in a huff, cuAró r é An riAnÁn ; (5) conmAf -Air, m. Huffish, a., petulant, (1) OfiAinAn- úfAc, -Aije ; (2) bnAinAnuA, ind.; (3) r ptiAiceAiúAii, -intA ; (4) pAn- AnAc, -Aije ; (5) -o'einij; r puc t>o. Huffy, a., characterized by petu- lance, easily offended, rpuAiceAC. Hug, n., a close embrace as in affection or wrestling (1) pÁr- 5 ax), -st a, m.; (2) bAnnó^ -orge, -a, /.; (3) to give one a Cornish hug (in wrestling), con come x>o tAbAinc T)o t>tnne. Hug, v.t., to press closely with the arms, to clasp to the bosom, to embrace, pAifgnn, -ArgAT). Huge, a., very large, enormous, immense, excessive, (1) AróbreAC, -f ije ; (2) Át)bAt, -Aite ; (3) món, -óine ; (4) oLLrhón, -óine ; (5) Ait)béit, -e. Hugeness, n., the quality of being huge, (1) AróbéiteAóc, -a, /.; (2) A1T)bfeACC, -a, /. Hugger-mugger, a., secret, clandes- tine, sly, -pAoi LÁnfi ; ré fmn ; C05 An mogAn. Hulk, n., the body of an old ship, conp (nó CAbAit) reAn Urin^e ; reAn-CAbtAC. Hull, n., (1) the outer covering of anything esp. nuts or grain, (a) peiteó^, -ói^e, -a, /.; (b) péit- teóg, /.; (c) cotg, gen. cmtg, m.; (d) pA-roneóg, f . ; (e) coll., Af$;An- cac, -A15, m. (2) The frame or body of a ship, (a) f^AnnAn, -Am, m.; (b) tongbjwnn ; (c) ctiAt, f. Hull, #.£., to strip off the hulls, f5ioU.Aim, -at). Hulled, a., deprived of the hulls, f5iottCA, ind.; rgittce. Hum, n., a low monotonous noise, a drone, a buzz, (1) fiAnfAn, -Ám ; (2) cnónÁn, -Am, m.; (3) feAfoAn, -Am, m.: (4) "oofvoAn, -Am, m.; (5) reójVoAn, -Am, m.; (6) ciAnrÁn, -Am, m.; (7) "onAnn- T>An, in. (Tyr); (8) rmntAn, -Am, m. (Con.); (9) vojAn ha tnbeAC. Hum, v.i., (1) to make a low pro- longed sound like that of a bee, ■peAfOAn nó riAnp An *oo "oeAnAin mAn "óé^nr^t) beAc. HUM ( 802 ) HUM Hum, v.t:] to sing with the mouth Shllt, T>ÓfTOA1tTl, -a*ó. Human, a.', belonging to man or mankind, -oAonnA, ind. H. being, (a) *otime, g. id., m.\ (b) T>AonnAróe. g. id- m. Humane, a., having a disposition to treat other human beings or animals with kindness, (1) >OAonnAccAC, -Arje ; (2) "OAonn- ACtAriiAit, -rhtA ; (3) cajva'dac, -Aige ; (4) "oil neAtroA, ind. Humanely, ad., in a humane manner, 50 T>AonnACCAtfiAit. Humanity, n., (1) the quality of being human, T>AonnACc, -a, f. (2) The quality of being humane, (a) mnneAn'OACc, -a, /.; (b) caj\at)aci:, -a, /.; (c) cÁijroeAtíitAcc ; (d) "OAonnAóc ; te tut, te cjverpe, te cAire if te •OAonnAcc (D.E. 21); (e) oáit), -e, f. (3) The human race, au cine T)AorroA. See Humankind. Humanize, v.t., T)éAnAitn "oaohha múmce, nó mnneAtriAit. Humankind, n., mankind, An cine- AT) "OAOmiA. Humanly, ad., in a human manner, 50 "OAonnA. Humble, a., (1) unpretending, un- assuming, (a) if eAt, -rte ; (b) uif\ireAt. (2) Thinking lowly of one's self, lowly, modest, urhAt, -Aite (c/. L. humilis) : the h. of spirit, An "otnne utfiAt 1 rpiOfVAro (Pfov. 29, 23). Humble, v.t., (1) to bring low, to reduce the power of, iftigim, -iut;ume cvmiAfAc (Isa. 5, 15). (2) To make humble or lowly in mind, utfiturgim, -u^a'D : there- fore h. yourselves, vnme fin urhtmjro rib rem (1 Pet. 5, 6). Humblebee, n., the bumblebee, (1) pjuompAttÁn, -Ám, m. ; (2) c-jAúmpAttÁn, -Ám, m. See Bum- blebee. Humbled, a., made humble, (1) írtrgte, ind.; (2) unYUngte. Humbleness, n., the quality of being humble, humility, meek- ness, UtfltACC, -a, /. Humbling, n., the act of making humble, urhttrgAt), -m^te. Humbly, ad., in a humble manner, 50 tmrhAt. Humbug, n. (1) a trick by cajolery, (a) ceAmAt), -Ait), m. and céAm- rAró, -e, f, (Der.); (b) cATiAr, -Aif , m. (2) Cajolery, (a) bAittréi|\, -éA-|AA, m.; (b) btÁtóAinnu, -e, /. (3) One who deceives or mis- leads under fair pretences, btÁt- CAmnceói"t\, -ófiA, -fí, m. Humbugging, n., the act of hoax- ing, A5 T>éAnAtfl bAlttféAfVACC (also cor A|\ botg) aji "oume. Humerus, n., cnÁtfi x\a fuge. Humid, a., damp, moist, (1) rtmc, -ice ; (2) cAif , -e. Humidity, \ n., moisture, damp- Humidness,) ness, (1) rtice, /.; (2) cAire, /. Humiliate, v. t., to reduce to a lower position in one's own eyes or in the eyes of others, irtigim, -lugAt). Humiliation, n., (1) the act of humbling, írtiugAt), -ti£te, m. (2) The state of being humili- ated, (a) umír teAcc, -a, f. ; (6) ceAnn r/AOL Humility, n., the state of being humble, urntAcc, -a, /. : serving the Lord with all h., as *oéAnAtn reif\bíre T>on UigeAjmA te 5AÓ uite nrhtAcc (Acts 20, 19). Humming, a., droning, murmuring, buzzing, (1) cftónánAC, -Ai$e ; (2) ■oo-tYOAnAC, -Aige. HUM ( 803 ) HUN Humming, n., (1) a murmuring of bees, fi.Aiif.An beAC ; (2) of people (a) ciAjvpAn T)AoiTie ; (b) cnonAri, -Ám, m.; (c) T)o-|voAn, -Am, m. Humoring, n., the act of complying with the humour of, -jai.a-[ya*ó , -\ (&) f«tc, -tntc, m. : out of h. with him- self, Airmij; teif pern. Humour, v.t., to adjust matters so as to suit the peculiarities, caprices or exigencies of, ioiro- tiAttAim, -0Á1L : it is hard to h. him, if T>eACAif\ é ioirof\Aii)Ait. Hump, n., a protuberance formed by a crooked back, (1) T)|\oun, gen. -ofvuirme, pi. -a, /.; (2) •ofuimi, -e, /. (M. formof "Ofvonn); (3) cntiic, -e, -eAuriA and -eACA, /.; (4) cnuiciri, g. id., pi. -ní, m. Humpback, \ n., a person with a Hunchback, ) hump on the back (1) T)|ioimó5, -óige, -a, /.; (2) cmJicíneAC, -1115, -mje, m.; (3) cfuiiceAcAri, -Am, m.; (4) T)notm- ac -A15, m. ; (5) T)^onnATi, m. Humped, ) a., having a hump Humpy, > or humps, (1) Hunchbacked,) cfunce-AC, -crge ; (2) cfouAc, -Aije ; (3) cfuncineAC, -mje ; (4) T>por\nAc, --Aije. Hundred, n., (1) the number of ten times ten, céAX) (cf. W. cant ; Corn, cans ; Bret, kant ; L. centum, \/ en torn). (2) A division of a county, a cantred, cfitióA céAt). Hundred-battled, adj., céA-oóAtAC, -Ai$e. Hundredfold, a., céA-OAó, -Ai$e ; n., céAX> oife^T). Hundreds, n., ha céAT)CA : h. of pounds to be got with her, nA céA'ocA ptmc ie f At;bAit lei ; under thy protection h. gathered, -p-Aoi *oo coimmge a cfitimriijjeAf ha céA'ocAn (Art McCooey). [This form of plural is common in Oriel.] Hundredweight, n.,= 112 lbs., céA-o me.A'óCAmc. Hundredth, n., the ordinal of a hundred, céA*orhAT). Hung, a. and p.p. of Hang, cpoccA, ind. Hunger, n., a desire for food, (1) ocnAf , -Aif , m. : h. is a good sauce, if mAit ati c-ArmLAnn au c-ocfVAf ; (2) cioc-fVAf , -Aif , m. Hunger, v.i., to feel a craving for food or an eager desire for any- thing : I h., cA ocfiAf oftn ; blessed are they that h. and thirst after justice, if beAnrmrgte HUN ( 804 ) HUN An X)\\eAm aj\ a bpu t oc-pAf Ajjuf caj\c ua cójaa (Mat. 5,6). Hungrily, ad., in a hungry manner, 50 nocjtdc ; 50 cioc^ac. Hungry, a., (1) feeling or showing hunger, ocjvac, -Aije : he was h., X)o bi ocfAf ai-|a ; he got h., t>o bAin ocjAAf T)ó (TTI. t).) ; ah. stomach has no ears, ni biorm CtUAf A AJ t)Ot5 OCfVAC. (2) Not rich or fertile ; poor, barren, starved, 5oj\uac, -Aije. H. person, one wanting food or very stingy, (a) ocjvac, -A15, -Aije, m.; (fr) ocjtAfÁn, -Ám, m.; (e) cíocjvAfÁn, -Ám, m. ; () you stingy person, a ftftfo oc|\Aif. H. grass, n., -péA|\ ^ofvcA. It is a kind of mysterious fairy grass. If one treads on it it brings on violent pangs of hunger, the limbs refusing to move and the person affected has to lie down and dies unless he gets something to eat. Fear- ing this people who are com- pelled to travel over moors or mountains take some food and drink with them. It is called "bewitched" grass in some places, and is said to grow where someone has fed without dropping a crumb or a drain of drink, which angered the " good people." Hunks, n., a miser, a niggard, cniopA-ifve, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m. Hunt, v.'., to search for and follow r after as game or wild animals, (a) piA*óAi§im, -*óaó, generally with aj\ : they shall h. them from every mountain and from every hill and out of the holes of the rocks, *oo -óéAnpAvo a bpA'ÓAC Ó 5 AC Ulte fUAb "] Ó SAt uite cnoc 1 Am ac at- pottAib tiA 5CAm/iAi5 (Jer. 16, 16) ; everyone hunteth his brother, -oojní ^ac uile *óuine -piA'óAó aj\ a t>eAf\b- |vAtAi|\ (Mic. 7, 2) ; hunting a hare on the mountains, as pat>ac ajv jeimApAtf) Anr\y ha f Léibcib ; (b) -peAt^AItU, -AT). H. the slipper, a game, r-eAti- b^os, /. Hunt, n., the act or practice of chasing wild animals for sport, (1) pAT)AC, -A15, m. : ni teAtipAit) -pé An piA*óAó5o "oeó/pAoi jieAtin- cAib *oubA riÁ ftéibue ceói$/ní cUnnpeAj\ a at)A-[ac 50 bwn a$ fél"OeAT)/ T1Á 5IIC A JAt)A-|A AfV beinn ua fléibce, /never more the hunt he'll follow, /through misty hill or dusky hollow ;/no more will be heard his horn's sweet sound, /or the cry of his dogs on the hilltops round ; (2) reAL^r -eitge, -a, /., now more often feilg, -e, -eAtjA, /. Hunter, n., (1) one who hunts wild animals for sport, (a) reAt5Aife r g. id., pi. -f\i, m. : like Nimrod the mighty h., aiuaiL "Thmfo-o An -p eAt5Ai|\e mó\\ ; (b) f eil^ijxe, m.; (c) pA-óuróe, g. id., pi. -x>te, m. (proud. pA5uit)fe); (d) peA|\ pA*ó- ait) : he was a mighty h., bA rhon An peA|\ pAt)Ait) é (Gen. 9, 10) ; (e) -peAn f eit^e. (2) A horse used for hunting. (a) eAc feit^e ; (b) cApAlt jma-o- m£> ; (°) SeAffÁn feiije ; (d) mincéin, -éAfA, -fí, m. Hunting, n., the pursuit of game, (1) pA-OAc, -A15, m.; (2) feAt5Aif\- eAcc, -a, f.; (3) as reas : while hunting, as r ei1 -5 "oúimi- Hunting-cry, n., a cry of hunters to excite the hounds, (1) Hú$ piAT)Ai§ ; (2) -peAfcÁn, -Am, m. Hunting-horn, n., a bugle used in the chase, a-oajac -prA'OAig. HUN ( 805 ) HUR Hunting-spear, n., cjaaiw reit^e. Huntress, n., a woman who follows the chase, (1) bAnpA > ótiróe ; (2) bAmcfeAlsAife, /. (Mn. 293). Huntsman, n., one who hunts, (1) piAt)tiit)e, gen. and pZ. id., w&.; (2) f6At5Ai|\e no reit^-ine, #. id., pL -fií, m.; (3) pi., tucc tiA reuse (K., Ebb. 72, 25) ; (4) UlCC pATJAIj. Huntsmanship, n., the art or practice of hunting, piA'óAróeAcu, -A,/. Hurdle, n., a movable frame of w r attled twigs, cu At, gen. ctéite, pi. -a, f. (cf. W. clwyd ; Corn, cluit ; Fr. claie, hurdle). Hurl, v.t., to send whirling or whizzing through the air, (1) ceil/gun, -geAti ; (2) cAitim, teAtii ; (3) uAf\lAicim , -laic : I hurled my spear, tAf\iACAr uncAn •com ftéij (Ir. Tex. i. 222, 8). Hurl, v.i., to throw something at, ceitgim, -jeAn : he will h. at him, ceit5pró fé aij\. Hurler, n., one who plays with a hurly, (1) -lomÁrmrúe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. : the man on the fence is a good h., ir mAit An c-iomÁn- uróe au cé bíonn An ah get Aróe ; (2) CAmÁuuroe, g. id., pi. - > ote, m. Hurling, h., (1) the act of throwing, (a) ceitgeAu, -5m, m.; (5) cAit- eAni, -tee, m. (2) A game of ball, (a) iomÁn- uróeAóc, -a, /.; (b) caitiáuaóc, -a, /.; (c) CAmÁnAróeAcc, -a, /.; (íi) bÁi-|Ae, g. id., pi. -m", m.; (e) 10TUÁ1U, -ÁUA, pi. ici., /.; (/) iouiÁii, -ÁtA, /. (Or.). Hurly, n., the bent stick with which the game of hurling is played, cAmÁn, -Ám, m. (cf . cAniÁu cnemniiA, a brass hurly, (LL. 62«, 45, which is highly interesting in connection with golf clubs). Hurly-burly, n., tumult, bustle,, confusion, 51-pte guAinte (P. O'C ) ; ftiAUte buAitte (Con). Hurricane, n., a violent storm with sudden changes of wind and generally with rain, thunder and lightning, (1) rArgneÁn, -Am, m.; (2) réróneÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) eAf- 5Aif\, -jnAc, -5|\aca, /.. also eAf5Ai|\e, g. id., pi. -1, /.; (4)- AupAT), m. ; (5) sfveA'ogAot. f. Hurry, n., the act of moving or acting speedily, (1) •oeAbAt), gen. -Am, m.; (2) t)eipin, -pne, /.; (3) -oeitneAf , -mr , m. : h. without speed, -oeitneAf 5 An UiAf ; (4) pnÁrómn, -"one, /. (Or.) ; (5) 5-fieitrteÁn , -Am, m. (Ker.) ; (6) bnoro, -e, /.; (7) -pAotAn, -Ain, m. : what a h. you are in, uaó 0|\Alb ACÁ AU f AOCA|\ j (8) coib- éigeAu, m. ; (9) snmbA, m. Hurry, v.t., to hasten, to impel to greater speed, to urge on, (1) bnorcuijnu, -u^At) : hurrying the fool to his destruction, A5 bjAOfCUJAT) AU AU1AT)Áin cum A AirriteAf a ; (2) LuAtuigim, -ugAt): I hurried him forward, -oo lx\At- UTgeAf é AfV AJA1T). Hurry, v.i ., to move or act with haste, (1) bnorcurgmi, -ujat) : h. up, bnorcinj; one ; (2) co|\|\ui$ one ; (3) T)éAu T>eipf\, •oeAbAt) nó T)eitneAf : h. off, (a) cuin An bótAjA x)íoc ; (b) bnorcuni; le^c ; hurrying along, (c) A5 cun An bócAin "oe ; (d) a^ 5f\eAT)A*o leir : he hurried over the hill, cuin ré An cnoc AniAc *oe ; he hurried up the ladder, óuij\ -pé An T)j\éimine ftiAf "oe ; they hurried to the harbour, cuin fiAT) "oiob cum puif\c. HUR ( 806 ) HUS Hurst, n., a small wood or grove, coitt tteAS, /. Hurt, n., (1) a bodily injury causing pain as a wound or bruise, (a) jo^ctrgAT), -tn$te, m. ; (b) bAf- 5A"ó, -urgte, m.; (c) toe, g. Unc, pi. id., m. ; (d) 50m, -e, pi. -otia and -oncA, f. (2) Pain of the mind and generally injury, damage, detri- ment, harm, mischief, l a) > ooCAf\, -aij\, m.; (b) T>oc|\Af , -Aif , m.; (c) xnojbÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (d) AitfiteA-p, -a, m.; (e) ti^córo, -e, /.; (/) 501m, -e, /.; (g) -ootAró, -e, /. (damage, harm). Hurt, v.t., (1) to cause physical pain or bodily harm to, to wound or bruise painfully, (a)5o-|M:ui5;im -115 a*0 : I h. him, jofctiijeAf é ; I am sadly h., cAnn sofcurgte 50 T)ioc-jiAc ; (b) bAf^Ann, -&T) : you will be h., bAf^-pA-p tú : I will hurt you bA-p^pA-o tú. (2) To wound the feelings of, 5011x1m, -LeArhAin : it did not h. me, níofi 501U, fé oftn. (3) To impair the value of, to damage, to harm, "0105b ÁH t>o 'óéAnAm Aifi. Hurtful, a., tending to impair or damage, causing loss or injury, (1) uficóroeAó, -r>^e ; (2) 'oíoj- bÁtAó, -Aige ; (3) T)ocf\Aó, -Ai$e ; (4) T)otAró. -e. Hurtfulness, n., the state or being hurtful, ufóóvoeAcu, -a, /.; "0105- bÁtACC, -a, /. Hurtleberry, n. See Whortleberry. Hurtless, a., doing no injury, harmless, (1) neAtriii-jicóiT>eA6, -"oije ; (2) neinróíogbÁtAc, -Aige. Husband, n., a man who has a wife, (1) peAf , g. pji, pi. id., m. : the h. is head of the wife, fé ah -peA-p ceArm nA mnA (Eph. 5, 23) ; (2) eA-p pófCA, m.; (3) eerie, g. id., pi. -Li, m.; (4) nuACAfv, -Aifi, m. : may you get a good spouse, fomiACAj\ mAit cu^ac, said to a girl or boy. Husband, v.t., to spend, apply or use with economy, (1) 001511™, -511c ; (2) to h. time, Aim-pi-p -oo cAiteArh 50 mAit ; (3) to h. one's purse, Aifie t>o tAbAi-pc *oa f pA-pAn . Husbandman, n., a farmer, culti- vator or tiller of ground, (1) cjviAT)Aifie, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (2) -peifrnieoi-fx, -ój\a, -f\i, m. (farmer) ; (3) peilmeóirv, -ófiA, -pví, m. (farmer) ; (4) crveAbAi-|\e, g. id., pi. -rvi, m. (ploughman) ; peApv urge, m. (Mat. 21, 33). Husbandry, n., farming, (1) €Of\At)ACAf , -A1f , m. ; (2) C«1|\- eAT)ói|\eAcc, -a, /. (planting) ; (3) f AotfugAt) ua CAttriATi (tilling the ground) ; (4) A-p, g. aij\, m. (cf. <\/ arú, I plough ; L. aro ; Gr. ápóu)), Hush, v.t. and i., to still, to silence, to become still or silent : he hushed it up, cuifi -pé cocc aij\ ; hush I he is coming, éifc ! ca r*é A5 ceAóc ; to hush, beit 1 •ouocu nó 1 r*occ no 1 *ocorc ; ^Atl fTOCAi T)0 tAbAlfvT;. Hush-money, n., money paid to secure silence, AifvgeAT) cofu, Aif^eAT) cti5tA|A x>o t)uine rnAn geAtt aj\ fAntfiAmc n-A tore r n-A cocc .1. 5A11 f^éAt X) 'innf mc . Husk, n., the external covering of certain fruits or seeds, (1) crtocAt, -Ait, m. : the h. of peas, beans or corn, cnocAt prpeÁnAC, pónAine nó A|\bAif (O'Beg.) ; (2) cocAtt, -Aitt. m.; (3) mo^Att, -Aitt, m.; (4) ptAors, -oifS^, -a, /.; (5) péic- teós, -óige, -a, /.; (6) péiteÁn, -Am, m.; (7) tuifs, -«if5. m -/ (8) cAitne, g. id., pl. -ní, m.; (9) HUS ( 807 ) HYP rpAtój;, -0150, a. /.; (10) coll., cÁitleAó, -115, m., also -Uge, /. : there is not much meal in your husks, nit rnófÁn mine 1 T)o euro óÁittige, Husked, a., (1) covered with a husk, (a) cnotAboA ; (b) 11105- AtlAC, -Aij;e. (2) Stripped of husks, fsiottcA, ind.; fgittce (Don). Huskiness, n., hoarseness, ceóóÁn, -Ám, m.; ciACÁn, m. Husky, a., abounding with husks, (1) cfocAttAC, -Ai$e ; (2) ptAofj- ac, -Arge ; (3) mo^AttAC, -Aije. Husky, a., hoarse, (1) ceóCÁnAó, -Aige ; (2) cocuÁnAC, -Ai§e. Hussy, n., a forward wench, (1) cAite, gen. id., pi. -U, /., dim. cAitin, a young girl ; (2) uoice, g. id., pi. -ci, /.; (3) fCfAbos, -óige, -a, /.; (4) ^iobfCAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (5) 511^05, /.; (6) fcupó^, f. ; (7) fcupóigín, m. Hut, n., a small house, hovel or cabin, (1) botÁn, -áw, m. : a hut and goat's milk [of your own] is better than another man's castle, if feAff bocÁn -| bAmne ^AbAif nÁ CAifteÁn "otnne eite ; (2) cnó, gen. id., pi. -óvóce, m. (cf. W. craw, hovel, pigstye ; Corn, crou, pigstye ; Bret, kraou, crou, stable) ; (3) botóg, /.; (4) boc, -oite, -a, /.; (5) f^Aitp, -e, -eACA, /., dim., f^Aitpin, m. ; (6) bACAlAC, -Aige, -a, f. Hyacinth, n., a bulbous plant of the genus Hyacinthus, (1) bugA ; (2) bucA muc ; (3) biitA muice ; (4) fUAt muice. Hydra, n., a fabled serpent or monster having many heads, one of which if cut off was imme- diately succeeded by two others, nACAif nnfie tia ^ceAnn. Hydraulics, n., the science of water in motion, uifgeotAf , -Aif , m. Hydrography, n., the art of meas- uring and describing seas, lakes and rivers, uif^rrieAf , -fCA, m. Hydropathy, n., the water cure, beijeAf be btuf^e. Hydrophobia, n., the disease caused by the bite of a mad dog, (1) conbAc, -A15, m.; (2) bineAjtA, m. (from biof , water, and ca^la, fear). Hygienic, a., sanitary, ftÁmteArh- Alt, -ifltA. Hymen, n., the virginal membrane, in5iAif , -e, /. Hymen, n., (1) the god of marriage, T)1A An pÓfCA. (2) Marriage, pófAt), -fCA, Hymn, n., a religious lyric, (1) loniAnn, -Ainn, -a, dpi. -mnAib, m. (B.LL. ii. 344 ; P. and H. r 6369) ; (2) t)Án fpiof at>áLca, m.; (3) neAifinuAtt, -Aiit, m.; (4) ponn ■oia'oa ; (5) cawoc, -e, -1 ; (6) fAtm, -Aitme, /. ; also fAitm, m. Hyperbole, n., a statement exag- gerated fancifully, (1) AinbnéA5, -éi^e, -a, /.; (2) oif bféA^, /. Hyperbolical, a., exceeding the truth, (1) oifbféA^Aó, -Aije ; (2) AinbféA^Aó, -Aije. Hyphen, n., a mark (-) used to separate words or syllables, cuing, -e, /. Hypericum, n., a plant. See St. John's wort. Hypochondria, n., melancholy, the blues, Uonn'oub, -uib, m. Hypocrisy, n., a false appearance of virtue or religion, (1) bféA^- CfÁbAóc, -a, /.; (2) béAtcfÁbAt), -Aró, m.; (3) fAobófÁbAt), -Ait) ; (4) fUAfófÁbAt), -Ait), m., and fUAfcnÁbAóc ; (5) cUiAmineAóc, -a, /.; (6) fimmeACc, -a, f. HYP ( 808 ICI Hypocrite, n., a false pretender to virtue or piety, (1) cluAnAifve, g. id., pi. --pi, m.; (2) pmmeAc, -nrg, m.; (3) rUomATDoifv, -ófVA, -|\í, m. ; (4) An "oiAbAL buroe. Hypocritical, a., of or pertaining to hypocrisy, (1) puA^cfÁibteAc, -tije ; (2) béAtctiÁibíeAC, -tr§e ; (3) f AobcnÁibteAC, -írge ; (4) pmmeAC, -mge. Hypothenuse, n., the side opposite the right angle of a right angled triangle, cAobAgÁn, -Ám, m. (E. O'N.). Hypothesis, n., something not proved but assumed for the purpose of argument, (l)ceApA > ó, -ptA, m.; (2) bA|\AttiAit, -mlA, /. ; (3) rAtfiLAroeAcc , f. Hypothetical, a., characterised by or of the nature of a hypothesis, bAfiArhtAC, -Ai$e. Hyssop, n., a plant (Hyssopus officinalis), (1) móip, -e, /.; (2) wild, móip pAX)Am. Hysterical, a., convulsive, fitful, uAomAC, -Aij;e ; CAomAnAC, -Aige. I, (1) 10*0 a, the yew tree, the eighth letter of the Irish alphabet. It has two sounds, (a) long, like ee in screen, as min, smooth, fine ; (b) short, like i in tin, as mm meal. (2) I represents j in proper names and borrowed words, as that character is not included in the Irish alphabet. I, pron., the nom. case of the pron. of the 1st pers., trie (c/. L. me ; Gr. fie, ijjii, y me ace, me) ; emphatic form, tnrpe : I am, cá mé (nó cÁim) ; I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end, saith the Lord, if rmre .AtpbA Aguf Ome^A, An cofAc -| An •oeifveA'O, a T>ein An U15 eA\\r\A (Rev. 1, 8)^ I, even I, will do it, T)éAnpAró mme, rmre pém, é. Iambic, n., a satirical poem, (1) CAnvóÁn, -Ám, m. (O'Beg.) ; (2) tuAúoÁn (Foley). Ice, n., frozen water, (1) teAc oróne, gen. id., f. : he casteth forth his ice like morsels, ceii^ro ■pé Am ac a teAC'Oix)-|Ae mAn^f eAm- AnnA (Ps. 147, 17) ; (2) fveóro- teAC, -lice, /.; (3) oit)f\eó5, -óige, -a, /. (Don.) ; (4) orofeAt), -nro, m.; (5) oroneAc, -mj, m. (Mayo) ; (6) oit)f e, g. id., f. : which are blackish because of the ice, noc azá *oonóA T>e bpij nA borófie (Job 6, 16) ; (7) ctnrne, g. id., m. : out of whose womb came the ice ? cia An bnú Af a T)cÁmi5 An cumne ? (Job 38, 29). Ice, v.L, (1) to convert into ice, to cover with ice, (a) rioctngim, -ujA-o ; (b) feACAim, -At) ; (c) cumnijim, -mgAt). Icebound, a., having the progress of a ship or access to a coast prevented by ice, oránceAns- Aitce, ind. Iced, a., chilled with ice or covered with something resembling ice, (1) riocuigce ; (2) cum nrgte ; (3) otóneACA, ind. Ice-floe, n., a sheet of floating ice, 5]Aúm, -a, -AnnA, m. Ice-house, n., a house for storing ice, ceAc oTOfeotge. Ice-like, a., of the nature of ice, orof\eAmAit, -mtA. Icicle, n., a cone of ice caused by the freezing of dripping rain, (1) 01-0^05, -ói^e, -a, /.; (2) comneAt b-pAonAm, g. comnte b|\AonÁm, pi. comntí bpAonÁm, ICI ( 809 ) IDL f. ; also 'cóitrfíéÁt f\eó"ófcA, f- ; (3) cionntín, g: id., pi. -ni, m. ; (4) biQ-pcA-QÁn, -Ám, m. (Or.) ; (5) bio-fun feACÁ', m.; (6) bioj\- orújAeAjÁn, m. (Tyr.) ; (7) riócÁn, -Ám, m.; (8) rpiACÁn, -Ám, ra. Iciness, n., the state or quality of being very cold, orófeAcc, -a, f. Icy, a., (1) pertaining to or re- sembling ice, oróf\eAC, -fvrge; (2) Characterized by coldness, chilly, frigid, (a) oro^eACA, ind.; (b) otóf\eAtfiAit, -ííiía. Idea, n., (1) a notion, conception or thought, (a) rmuAmeAt) , -rice, m.; (b) rmuAmeArh, -mrh, m. ; (c) oroeAm (T. Con.) ; (d) cmrh- neArh, -Tiitf), m. ; ni't c. n-A ceAtiti acc mnÁ. (2) A belief or opinion, (a) bA|\ArhAit, -rhlA, pi. id., /.; (b) ciiAi|Mm, -f\me, /. ; if you had any idea, x)Á mbeAt) Aon cuAijnm a^ac. (3) A general notion or con- ception, as : I had no idea dinner was ready, ni fAib comne AgAm 50 f\Aib An x>mé&]\ uttAtfi. Ideal, n., a mental conception, regarded as a standard of per- fection, ÁfVTírmuAmeAT), -nee, m, Ideal, a., (1) existing in idea, (a) mcmneAC, -nrge ; (b) oroeAmA- n'lAit (T. Con.) (2) Existing in imagination only, (a) bAjVAtfitAC ; (b) iorh- AipieAc, -urge. Idealism, n., the quality of being ideal, ÁirormuAinceACC, -a, /. Idealist, n., one who forms an ideal or ideals, (1) Á|YormuAm- ceói-f\, -ó-[\a, -j\í, m. ; (2) oro- eAmói^ (T. Con.). Idealize, v. ., to give an ideal value to, AjvorheArAirn, -rheAf. Idealize, v.i., to form ideals, á-jvo- fmtJAimm, -neAt» and -neAtn. Identical, a., the same, (1) onAnn, -Ainne ; (2) mAj\ a cénte é — 'óÁ. fAot fgittm^. Identify, v.L, to establish the identity of, to recognize, aiu- nrgim, v.n. Aitm(c) and -m^At). Identity, n., the condition of being. the same as something described,. lonAmne, g. id., f. Idiocy, n., the condition of being an idiot, AmuroeAcu, -a, /. ; AmAT)Át1CACC, -A, /".", ÓITlf eAttllACC.- Idiom, n., (1) the genius or cast of a language, snÁtbéAfitA, g. id.,. m. co\\ CAirmce. (2) A dialect, cAnAtfiAm, /. Idiot, n., a natural fool, a natural, an innocent, a simpleton, (1)> AniATíÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) ArhALói-jv -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; also AniAtóg, f. (M.) ; (3) ómrhro, -e, -i, /.; (4) teibroe, g. id., pi. -x)i, m.; (5) ieice, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; (6) meAntiroe, f/. id., pi. -*óte, m.; (7) b|\eAtlÁn, -Am, m. Idiotic, I a., foolish, fatuous, (1) Idiotical, > AmAT)ÁnAc, -Arge; (2) AmAroeAc, -T)i$e ; (3) ca fé A5: •out. T)A cent, he is getting idiotic. Idle, «., (1) useless, of no account,., trifling, ruAnAC, -Atge. (2) Unemployed, (a) ve&m- ^nótAó, -Ai$e ; (b) THoriiAoni, -e : it is better be idle than badly employed, ir pe^-pjv beit •oíotíi- Aom nÁ 'OfiocjnótAC. (3) Lazy , slothful, (a) -oioriiAow , . -e : she is an idle (.1. lazy) slut, ir pt^AOitt leif^eAríiA l T)íoiriAoin í ; (b) Leir^eAtfiAit, -riilA ; (c) cá- niAc, -Aije ; (d) f pAT)ÁncA, ind. ; (e) cÁvri, -Áttiie : it is better to knot a straw than be idle, ir {?eA»vi\ cun fnATOm A|\ b|\ot 'nÁ beit '-oo tÁn'i (//. M. 644). Idle talk, cAbAi-peAcc, -a, /. ; feA-poit), -in /'. {Clare). IDL v 810 ) IF Idle, v.t., to idle time away, CAitmi Aimf if 50 "oiotfiAom. Idleness, n., the condition or quality of being idle, (1) t)io- mAomeAf , -nif , m. : hardship attends i., tuijeAnn cfti At)CAn Af -óíomAomeAf (D. E. 141) ; (2) TnomAomceAf , -of , m. : i. is the fool's desire, tnomAomceAf miAU AmA'OÁm. Idler, ft., a lazy person, a sluggard, (1) leifseóif, -óf a, -ní, m.; (2) fífce (nó fAotpce), gf. id., pi. -tf, m.; (3) fu^ifíé, m. ; (4) tiofCA- cÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) *ofoUAife, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (6) cfAonuróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (7) cfAoriAife, {/. id., pi. -fi, m.; (8) fAUfóif, -ó|\a, -fí, m. (Don.) ; (9) Luce leifge ; (a) pAm^ifeTriomAoiTi ; (b) CAObÁn *o. ; (c) mÁifian t>. Idling, ft., wasting time by in- action, cÁmgAiL, -e, /. Idly, ad., in an idle manner, (1) 50 T)iorhAoin ; (2) ni't pof at;ac cat) a >oeif cu, you talk idly, lit. you don't know what you say. Idol, ft., an image of a false god, (1) ío-óAt, -Ait, m. (B.LL. I. 44, 15), (c/. L. idolum) : gold is the idol of the covetous, if é ah c-óf ícróAt riA f AnncAc; (2) íomÁ-15, -e, /.; (3) tÁinróiA, -T)é, -'óéite, m. Idolater, ft., a worshipper of idols, ío > óAtA > újuii5teóif\, -ófA, -fí. m. Idolatrous, a., of or pertaining to idolatry, (1) ío"óaVoa, iftd.; (2) ío'óAtA'OA-ptA, ind. Idolatry, ft., the worship of idols, (1) ío'oaVoacu, -a, /.; (2) iot) aL- at)'|\a > o, -t>AftA, m. Idolize, v.t., to make an idol of a person or thing, íot>At -oo •oéAnAtri •oe t)ume nó fu"o. Idolize, v.i., to practise idolatry, 10T)ALA > OfAim, -At). Idolist. /See Idolater. If, con]., (1) in case that ; granting, allowing or supposing that, mÁ which aspirates with certain exceptions, as cá, *oeif , da : even if it is, mÁ *oeif fé $;uf ; if it please God, mÁ'f con te T)ia é ; even if she is a pretty girl she is not very amiable, mA'f cAitín "oeAf pém í ní't fí fó- tÁjAó ; if it be the case that mÁ'f fu*o é 50 ; if I live, mÁ brúim beó ; if thou be the Son of God command that these stones be made bread, mÁ'f cuf a tTIac T)é Aitin t>o ha ctocAib-f eo beit 'n-A n-AfÁn (Mai. 4, 3) ; if I ate bread it was not from you I got it, mÁ T)'iteAf aj\ Án ni tiAic-f e p uAif eAf é ; if I am yellow I have a white heart, mÁ cÁim buróe cá cfOTúe ^e^t A^Am ; if it is, if so, if it be so, mÁ 'f eAt> ; (2) *oa ; it is used with the imperfect and cond. and eclipses : if it were the case that I had it, t)á mbA f u*o é 50 mbeAt) f é AgAm ; if I had money •OÁ mbeA'ó AifjeAt) a^ahi ; if I got my choice, t>á bpAjA-mn mo fojA ; if we were to say, *oa n-AbfAimif ; if you had been of the world, the world would love its own, t>a mbA T>e'n cfAogAt fib x>o 5fÁit)eócAt) ah f AojAt a euro fern (John 15, 19) ; if they had been of us they would no doubt have remained with us, *oÁ mberaíf 'orrm T)'f au- f Aroif 50 T)eimin mAf aoh Unn (1 John 2, 19) ; (3) if not, (a) muriA, mAttA (M.) which eclipse : thou shall give it me now, if not I will take it by force , béA^f avú cú "óom Auoif é, munA "ocugAif IG- ( 811 ) IGN béAnpAró mé tiom An éigm é ; if you had not been there, mAnA (munA)mbeiceÁ-fAAnn; (4)idiom, (a) ask him if it is oats, -piApnuis -oe An coij\ce é ; (b) as if one should say, corn rriAic *j A'oéAfvAT) -oume ; (c) without ifs and ands, 5A11 yeAX) nó mi tieAt). Ig-, negative preflx=not, (1) An-, Am-, as ignoble, AnuAfAt, ig- norant, AweótAc ; (2) "oo-, ig- norant, T)oteA5Aif5 (3); eA-: ignorant of the way, éA'ocneónAc; (4) neAtri-, ignoble, neAtfiononAc , ignorant, nemieótAC ; (5) mí- : ignominy, míoctú ; ignorant, miopojjUimcA. Ignis fatuus, n., a phosphorescent light, called also Will-o'-the- Wisp and Jack-o'-Lanthorn, (1) tiAm An cStup ; (2) SeAjjÁn An 1_AnnconA ; (3) pÁroín TY!eAjv OAit (pron. meA-pAtAit) ; (4) póroín ÍTleAfAi-óe ; (5j tiAm tia ÍAfói^e ; (6) p-úCA An T)íc-né (x)íc-né = dark moon). Ignite, v.L, to kindle, to set on fire, (1) (-p)A > otii5im, -ugAt) ; (2) cuinim 1 n-A*0Ainc ; (3) *oo cnn cné ceme ; (4) lAf Aim, -ax>. Ignition, n., the act of kindling or setting on fire, (a) awia-o, g. A'óAncA, m.; (b) tAfAT), -rcA, m.; (c) có^bÁil ceme ; ceme *oo cógÁit ; (d) A5 cun 1 n-A*OAinc. Ignoble, a., (1) of low birth, not noble or illustrious, plebeian, common. humble, AnuAfAt, -Airle : an i. person, -ourne AnuAf At ; (b) míuAf At, -Airte ; an i. death, bÁr AnuAfAt. (2) Not honourable, (a) neArh- onónAó, -Aije ; an i. action, ^níorh neAtri onónAó ; (b) mnireAl, -rte. Ignominious, a., (1) incurring pub- lic disgrace, shameful, (a) nÁin- eAó, -fuse ; (b) Aicire-Aó, -r 15c (2) Deserving ignominy, des- picable, míoótú'óAmAit, -rritA. (3) Humiliating, degrading, (a) mAftArhAit, -mtA ; (b) ctui- Aittróe, ind.; (c) tnnireAt, -rte. Ignominy, n., a public disgrace, reproach or infamy, (1) nÁine, gen. d., /.; (2) mAftA, gen. id., m.; (3) míoctú, gen. id:, m. ; (4) nÁine f AojAtCA ; (5) Aicif, -e, /. Ignoramus, n., a stupid ignorant person, a dunce, (1) Ambpor Án , -Ám, m.; (2) coT)AmAn, -Ám, m,; (3) tAttinós, -ói^e, -a, /. ; (4) cuACAttÁn, -Ám, m. ; (5) he is only an i., ni't Ann acc mime gAn ttitnne-AX) 5A11 béAfA. Ignorance, n., the state of being uneducated or uninformed, (1) Ambpor , gen. -ipeA^A, m. : do not accuse an old person of i., nÁ cinn Ambpor An feAnóin ; to put to silence the i. of foolish men, rmAn *oo cun te bAmbpor tia nt)Aome ergceittroe (1 Pet. 2, 15) ; we are not i. of his devices, ni't Ambpor a ftrcjceAT)- fAn onAmn (2 Cor. 2, 11) ; (2) AmeótAf , -Aif, m. : i. is a heavy burden, ir cnom au c-uAtAc Ain- eót Af . Ignorant, a., uninstructed or unin- formed , unenlightened , untaught (1) AmbpofAc, -Aije : to instruct the i., eólAf "oo cAbAinc x>on AmbporAc ; (2) AmeótAc, -A,£e : I am not i. of how these things came to pass, ní bAmeólAC t>Am- fA cionnur cÁnlA'OAn nA neite feo ; (3) neirheot^Ao, -Ai£e ; (4) neimeólAó, -Ai$e ; (5) -oAlt, -Aitte : I was hitherto i. of it, bior T)Att Ain noirhe feo ; (6) miot:o$turncA, ind. : an i. IGN ( 812 ) ILL king is a crowned ass, ^15 rnio- pojUnntA AfAt cof\óncA (D. E. 142) ; (7) cuacac, -Arge ; (8) cuAtAttAc, -Ai$e ; (9) "ooteAj- Airs- Ignorantly, ad., in an ignorant manner, 50 nAmeotAc. , 11-, 111-, a form of the prefix in-, not. See examples in Vocabu- lary. .Ill, a., (1) sick, indisposed, unwell, diseased, (a) cwn, -e ; (b) b^eóróce : I am ill, cÁim cmn, ca cinneAf ofun, cÁun bf\eóróce ; (c) cÁim 5A11 beit aj\ pógnAtii. (2) Bad, disagreeable, un- favourable, unfortunate, (a) otc, comp. meAf a : it is an ill deed, if olc An 5uíotti é ; (b) uf\cóiT>eAC, -tnje. (3) evil, improper, naughty, wicked, (a) *o|\oó (x)foic) in composition, as : ill-employed, •ofocgtiotAo ; bad example, *o|\oc- fomptA ; (b) idiom : do not take it ill of me, ha C05 of\m é. Ill, n., evil of any kind, wrong, wickedness, (1) otc, g. tntc, pi. id., m.: the love of our neigh- bour worketh no ill, ní *óéAnAnn 5-pÁí) Af\ 5corhA|\f An otc ; (2) u^óóit), -e, -i, /. : to return ill for good, u|\córo *oo "óéAnAtfi 1 n-AjAVó mAiteAfA. Ill, ad., in an ill manner, badly, (1) otc : it shall go ill with him that is left, ir otc f\ACAit) *oon cé -pÁ^-pAfv ; (2) 50 note : they behaved themselves ill in their doings, T)'iomCf AT)At\ iat> pern 50 note n-A njniorhAin. Ill-behaved, a., unprincipled, wicked, inííjníorhAC, -Aije. Ill-behaviour, n., misconduct, T>f\oiciomcA-p, -Ai-p, m. Ill-bred, a., badly educated or brought up, impolite, rude, un- civil, (1) T>|\oicbéAfAé, -Ai$e ; (2) AmbéAfAc, -Ai£e ; (3) míbéAfAC, -Aije ; (4) •ofoctfunnce, ind.; (5) •oorrmmce, ind.; (6) ^íAoicrhiAn- Aig, gen. of noun -ó^o ictfuAn aó = having a " bad drop " by na- ture. Ill-breeding, n., bad education or bringing up, (1) -otAoicbeAfAcc, -a, /.; (2) míoéAfAcc, -a, /.; (3) "OfocrfinmeAt), -nee, m. Ill-custom, n., a bad custom, t)|\oicbeAf, -a, m. Ill-deed, n., (1) T>j\oicbeAf\u, -eijvce, -a, /.; (2) T)|\ocobAi|\, -oibfie, -oib|\eAóA, /. Ill-disposed, a., AinrhiAnAc, -Aije. Ill-dispOSition, n., T>f\OCf UAT>AJ\, -A1tt, m. Ill-conditioned, a., evil-minded, T)|\ocAi5eAncAC. Illegal, a., not according to or authorised by law, (1) neirii- •ótif ceAnAC, -Aije ; (2) niTOtig- te&c, -tije ; (3) AinT>ti5ceAé, -cige. Illegality, n., unlawfulness, (1) neinrotifceAnACc, -a, /.; (2) Ain"oti5teAcc, -a, /. Illegible, a., incapable of being read, *ooitéi5ce. Illegitimacy, n., the state of being illegitimate, rní'ótif ceAnAcc, -a, /. Illegitimate, a., not according to law, not regular or authorized, (1) mvótifceAnAc, -Arge ; (2) neirhx)ti5teAc,-ti5e; (3)co$A|\t^; an i. child, te-Anb cogA-jitA. Ill-employed, a., employed in a bad or evil mariner, -ofxocgnócAc. Ill-fame, n., bad reputation, mio- ctú, m Ill-fated, a., unlucky, (1) t>|\oc- ÁT)itiAnAc, -Ai$e ; (2) míÁTm'iAfAC, -ATge ; (3) T)AO|vúÁtAc, -Aije. Ill-favoured, a., deformed, ugly, ill-looking, (1) miociimtA, ind.; ILL ( 813 ) ILL (2) 5t^ t1A > ind - : tne til-feraured and lean-fleshed, s^átiiia -j z\\uas 1 bpeóit (Gen. 41, 3) ; (3) -onoó- jnúifeAó, -nSe; (4) mírS^tíiAc, -Aije ; (5) x>o$núifeAc, -pige. Ill-flavoured, a., having a bad taste, -o^ocbtA-rcA. Ill-formed, a., badly formed, un- sightly, uií-óeAtbAc, -Aije ; mio- cu m tA. Ill-gotten, a., obtained dishonestly, (1) T)t\oct?A5Át€A: (2) what is ill- gotten goes badly, sac a bpA^- tAf 50 note imtTgeAnn ye 50 note. Ill-health, n., bad health, (1) *oio- fUince, gen. id., /.; (2) eAfUince. Ill-humour, n., surliness, s^uAitn, -e and -auua, /. (c/. V ghrémó, I distort the mouth); mio^onn. Ill-humoured, a., surly, f^onAc, -Aije ; rude, fcuACAó, -Atge ; an ill-humoured expression péAé- Ainc rnícéA'OCAC. Illiberal, a., close, niggardly, mean, sordid, (1) nerrhpiAt, -péite ; (2) ctuiA-oc|voit)eAc, -T>T5 e '■> (3) ctuíA-óÁtAC, -Ai$e ; (4) mipiúg- aticac, -Aije ; (5) cAf , gsf. cAife. Illiberality, n., meanness, niggard- liness, (1) nerrhpéiie, gen. id., f.; (2) uiífriújAucAf, -Aif, m. Illicit, a., prohibited, unlawful, (1) AitYoU£teAC, -fcrge ; (2) miceA-o- ui$te, ind.; (3) mroUr-ceAnAc, -Aije. Illicitness, n., the state or quality of being illicit, AirrolijteAcc. Illimitable, a., incapable of being limited or bounded, (1) -ooctiim- Yr$te, ind.; (2) "oo-imeAllcA, ind. Ill-intentioned, a., having bad in- tentions, iniofuniAc, -Aije. Illiterate, a., uneducated, unin- structed, (l)neAriiyro5UimtA, ind.; (2) mio £05111 nit a, ind. Illiterateness, n., the state of being illiterate, (1) neitfiecVSACc, -a. /.; (:2) AineótAf , -Aif , m.; (3) neAtfi- FO^lumcAcc. Illiterate person, zuaza, gen. id., m. ; tzuaza cingrionAC, if \>uAi>A-\\tA Ooaca "óó, an intel- ligent illiterate, worry is his fare. Ill-looking, a., ugly, rnt-p^i auiac. Ill-luck, n., bad luck, (1) vuíát), -a m.; (2) c nneAifiAin, -tiuiA, /. : he sent me ill-luck, cmn fé av\ cmneAriiAin cujjAm ; (3) míféAri, -éw, m.; (4) míoj\Aú, -a, m.; (5) •ojwcfVAt, -a, m.; (6) qiAnn, m. Ill-mannered, a., impolite, rude, (1) *oomúince, ind.; (2) "onoic- óéAfAó, -Aije ; (3) "Ofvocriiuince. Ill-minded, a., ill-disposed, -onoc- AigeAncAc, -a rge. Ill-nature, n., habitual bad temper, (1) míonÁ-oúif, -ú|\a, m.; (2) "onoc- nÁmnfi, -ú|\a, m. Ill-natured, a., of habitual bad temper, (1) rmonÁ*oúntA, md; (2) T)f\oictiiiAnAi5, gen. sing, of •o-|AoióttuATiAc. See Ill-bred. Ill-naturedness, n., the state or quality of being ill-natured, rnio- T1ÁmifltACC, -a, /. Illness, n., sickness, disease, indis- position, malady, (1) bneóró- ceAcc, -a, /.; (2) aicít), -e, /.; (3) cmneAf , -if, m.; (4) ^aIa^, -Ain, m.; (5) eAflÁince, g. id., /.; (6) UngeAcÁn, -Ám, m. : may you not have that length of i. during the year [said in thanking for a good deed occupying little time], ^Ati ah £A1T) rm t)e UnjeACÁn t)LiA'óiu\ ojvu ; (7) not serious, (a) ff\e.\iK;lortu\n. -Ám, in.; (b) |aati- gtomÁn (Don.) ; (X) otAnUnje, /. Ill-omened, ) a., unlucky, niio- Ill-starred, ) Á-óriiA}\Ac, -Aige. Ill-payment, ;/., a bad requital, 7)j\oic"0iot, -a. m. ILL ( 814 ) IM- Ill-shapen, a., badly shaped, (1) •oocutntA, ind.; (2) rniocutritA, ind.; (3) "o^oicroeAlbtA, ind. Ill-repute, n., bad reputation, > o-f\oc- caiL, -e, /. Ill-spoken, a., having an evil tongue, rníolAbAfvtAC, -ATge, mio- t-AbAftA, ind., T)|\oclAbA|\tA ; t)f\ocf\Aroi:e4c. Ill-tasted, a., bitter, TriotnbtAfCA, md.; "oombtAfCA, ind. Ill-taught, a., badly taught, *ojao6- rhinnce, ind. Ill-tempered, a., of bad temper, (1) fcuACAc, -Aige ; (2) 'ooroeAC, -•p,i£e ; (3) gA^eAc,, -gige ; (4) cocaUac, -Aige ; (5) t)jtoc- PTUocaL ; (6) •ofioóttiiAHAó. Ill - testimony, n., miteifu, -teAfCA, /. Ill-timed, a., unseasonable , Anc-pAt- ArfiAii, -mlA. Ill-treat, v.L, to ill-use, to mal- treat, CjWOim, 0.W. C|\At). Ill-treatment, n., cruel or im- proper treatment, (1) *of\ocLáirii- fiu$AT), -i$ce, m. ; (2) T)foc- úfÁro, -e, f. ; (3) -o^oc-roe, f. Ill-turn, w., a bad act or turn, (1) •o^oicgniorh, m.; (2) rnrgníorh, -A, -A|\tA, m.; (3) T)|AOC-CO|\, -cuif , m.; (4) T)oibeA|\c, -beijxce, /.; (5) mibeAf c, -ei|\ce, /.; (6) -ojioic- thoL, -a, m. Illume, ??X, to throw or spread light upon, Lonnfuaigitri, -115AT). Illuminate, v.t., to supply with light literally or figuratively, foilXfijjim, -iirgAt). Illuminated, a., supplied with light, foiitfigte. Illumination, n., the state of being illuminated, (1) foiLVpe, /.; (2) tnóffoiltfe, /. Illuminating, n., the act of supply- ing with light, coítif oiU/p mjAii) , -i$te, vi.', foittfmjA'ó, -ijte, m. Illuminator, n., an illuminant, foiLLfTgteóif\, -ój\a, -|\í, m. Illumine, v.t., to light up, foitt- f-igirn, --JtigAt). Illusion, n., a hallucination, (1) CAróbre bfiéi^e ; (2) cAimfeó^, -óige, -a, /. ; (3) fpeAbfiAOTOí, pi.; (4) fiéAtl, m.; (5) Idiom: What an illusion he suffered from, nAC A1fl A bUAtAt) púicín *Of\A0rÓ- eACCA. Illusive, Illusory, a., deceiving by false show, tneAttcAc, -Ai£e. Illusiveness, n., deceptiveness, meAttcAcc, -a, f. Illustrate, v.t., (1) to make clear, poittfigim, -iti^AT) ; *oo T)éAriArh foitéifv. (2) To adorn with pictures, as a book, T>eALbAim , -ax>. Illustrated, a., furnished with illus- trations, (1) foiLeifugte, ind.; (2) poittf ijte, ind. Illustration, n., (1) the act of illustrating, (a) poiLLfiu;5A > ó, -i^te, m. ; (&) foiteijuujAt), -|\i5te, m.; (c) > oeAtbA > o, m. (2) A picture elucidating the text of a volume, foittfeAcÁn. Illustrator, n., one who illustrates, (1) foittfijteói^, -ófA, -fí, m.; (2) foitéi|\ijteói|\, -ój\a, -jví, m. Illustrious, a., eminent, conspicu- ous (1) oitvóeAfc, -a ; (2) cÁfg- AttiAit, -tritA ; (3) AinmneAC, mge : (4) béAt|\ÁiT)ceAc, -oj;e. Ill-will, n., unkindness, enmity malevolence, (1), rníofún -úin. m.; (2) x)|\ocfún, -úw, m.; (3) T>oitfiiAti, -ttieme, /.; (4) •ojaoc- Aigne, -geAncA, m.; (5) míotoit; (6) otc; ca otc Aige cu^ac. Ill-willed, a., evil-minded, malevo- lent, *of\oicin€irmeAC, -mje. Im-, a form of the prefix m-=not, (1) An-, Aiu-, as immature, aíi- AbAit) ; AHApAit) (Don.); (2) drii-, IMA ( 815 ) 1MB Aim- : imprudent, AimieAfAc, -Ai£e ; (3) éA-, éi-, often with euphonic *o or 5 : improbable, éroeitínn nó éroeA-pb; impious, eAgcfiAibceAc ; (4) >oo, *ooi ; im- placable, T)oif\iAftAc, -Arge. See further examples in Vocabulary. Image, n., a representation or likeness of any person or thing sculptured, drawn or painted, (1) íomÁij, -e, pi. id., f. : God created man to his own image, t>o Cfuictng X)^A at\ x>uine 'n-A íomÁig few (Gen. 1, 27) ; whose image is this ? cia *oáj\ Ab Í01Í1Á15 fo (Mat. 22, 20) ; sleep is the image of death, co'oLat) íomÁij An bÁir (D. E., 141) ; (2) "oeAlb, -eilbe, -a, f. : let us make man to our image and likeness, *oéAiiAm An "ouine m Á^ nt)eiLb pern, T)o féif\ Áj\ jcofArhtAcc péw (Gen. 1, 26) ; constantly professing that we do not adore images, A5 A*omÁiL 50 buAn nÁ A'ó^AtriAora T)eiLbe (Donl. 62) ; (3) rAtfitóro, -e, -i, /. ; (4) oi5tAe, gen. id., pi. -•pi, m. Image, v.t., to represent or form an image of, T)eAU>Aim, -At> : the mirror imaged her figure, -oo "óeAlb An r^ÁcÁn a piojAiyi. Imaginable, a., capable of being imagined, conceivable, ion- pnuAmcijte, ind. Imaginary, a., fancied, visionary, lorhÁijneAc, -mje (P. O'C). Imagination, n., the faculty or power to call up mental images a conception, a notion, rmuAw- QAiy, -nee, m. : the i. of man's heart is nvil from his youth, ip otc rmuAmeAX) cf\oróe An T)inne ó n-A oige (Gen. 8, 21). Imaginative, a., having a quick imagination, fmuAwceAC, -cige. Imaginativeness, n., the quality of being imaginative, fmtiAtnceAcc, -a, /. Imagine, v.t., to form a mental image, notion or conception, (1) rmuAwmi, -neAt) and -neArh ; (2) cAiT)brT§nu, -iujat) : imagine yourself a lime and stone wall, CAróbfij; t>uic péw bAltA A01L 1 ctoice, (P. L. 163) ; (3) -pAtti- Unjim, -uJat) : they imagined he was there, fAtúUnjeA'OAfi 50 f Aib f é Ann ; (4) idiom : I imagine, (a) ir Tiórg liom, (b) T)Aj\ Liom : I imagine I am young again, if T)ói5 tiom 50 bpuitim 05 Afíf ; t)Af\ tiotii péw cÁim 05 ^l^r- Imbecile, n., one mentally weak (1) AniA'OÁn. -Ám, m.; (2) geALc, -eitx, -eitueAnnA, m. : ^leAn ua n^e-Atc, the Glen of the Im- beciles in Kerry; (3) mnne LeAt- éAT>Cf\om ; (4) mnne aj\ coil T)é. Imbecility, ft., feebleness of mind, (1) AmA'oÁncAcc, -a, /.; (2) évocpeóifi, -ÓJ1A, /. Imbibe, v.t., to absorb, to suck or take in, pujAim, -at> : to imbibe, r CijAt) ip ceAc ; the powder im- bibes water, pujAnn An pu-OAfi An c-uipge ; ibim, v.n. ioe. Imbiber, n., one who or that which imbibes, pú^ACÁn, -Ám, m. Imbibing, n., the act of absorbing, sucking or taking in, fúgAt), -úrgce, m. Imbitter, v.t. and %., to make or become bitter and hence sour, morose, malignant, reA^ou 151m, -ujAt), also peApDAim, -at). Imbrue, v.t., to soak, to drench, esp. in blood, cum Aim (or corn- Aim), -at) : they imbrued their hands in the blood of their lord, IM1 ( 816 ) IMM •OO tX\mAX)A\( A tÁtflA 1 bptilt, A ■ocijeAfttiA. Imitable, a., (1) capable of being imitated, lonAitrvrpce. (2) Worthy of being imitated or followed, inteAncA. Imitate , v .t. , to copy or strive to copy, as in acts, manners, etc., to imitate a thing, Ait jUf 'oo'óéAnArh ajv mx> ; AcnAfgAitn ; he repeated my re- marks, •o'AtnAflg féo-|\m An pocAl. Imitation, n., (1) the act of imi- tating, Ait|Mf , -e, /. (2) That which is made to resemble something else, r-ArhAit, -tri La, -rhtACA, /. Imitative, a., (1) inclined to imitate or copy, AitnireAC, -r-rge. (2) Inclined to follow, teAncAc, -Ai^e. Imitator, w., one who imitates, Aitfifteóif, -ój\a, -ní, m. Immaculate, a., without stain or blemish, spotless, undefiled, pure, (.1) 5An coibéirh ; (2) ^tégeAt, -gite ; (3) pío^iAn, -Aine ; (4) íoxxgtAn, -Aine ; (5) neAtficÁróeAC, -"urge ; (6) 5An -ptnót nó -prnÁt : Mary's immaculate conception, 5AbÁit tTltnne s&n ftnól. Immaculateness, n., the quality of being immaculate, (1) iot>5lAine, gen. id., /.; (2) po^jlAine, gen, id., f. Immaterial, a., unimportant, neArh - CÁbACUAC, -Atge. Immature, a., not arrived at full perfection or development, un- ripe, (1) neAtriAibró, -e ; (2) AnAbAró, -e. Immaturity, n., unripeness, (1) neArh AibroeAcc, -a, /.; (2) aíia- bAróeAcc, -a, /. Immeasurable, a., incapable of being measured, illimitable, vast, (1) neArhótumf eAC, -f rge : (2) t>o- óutmpste. Immediate, a., (1) proximate or close in respect to space, porvjAfu (2) Not deferred by an interval of time, instant, present, Uit- neAó. Immediately, ad., without delay, promptly, instantly, at once, (1) lÁitfveAc : coming i., Ag ceAóc tÁitneAó ; (2) tomtÁitfveAC ; (3) 5AU rnoiU, ; (4) aja An rnbAU : i. after those days, aj\ ati rnbAlt 1 tvoiavo riA tAeób úx) (P. L.) ; (5) aja au bpomnue bAir e ; (6) tÁitneAC borm and tÁit|\eAC bAiU ; (7) 1 gcéA-oóifv ; (8) pÁ céA-oóifv ; (9) ^Ati Áifvoe ; (10) Af neórnAC riA buAife; (11) Aft uai|\ riA pfieibe. Immedicable, a., incurable, -ou- ters eA-puA, ind. a. nró nÁc t?éiT)i|\ T)o teijeAf . Immemorial, a., beyond the reach of memory, A-p cm rime ; tA|i cu urine. Immense, a., very great, vast, huge, (1) Anrhórv, -óine ; (2) AX)X)Al, -Aite. Immensity, n., vastness in extent or bulk, (1) AnrhójVóAcc, -a, /.; (2) mótvóAóc, -a, /.; (3) Arobfe, g. id., f. Immerse, v.t., to dip as into water,. cumAim, (or cornAim), -At>. Immersion, n., the act of dipping or sinking into water, cumA-ó,, -mtA, m. Immethodical, a., neAtnotvotnjce. Immigrate, v.t., to come into a country for the purpose of per- manent residence, imi-pcim, -ce. Imminent, a., threatening to occur immediately, bA^A^tAC, -Aije. Immobile, a., (1) not capable of being moved, neAtficonntn'oeAc, -T)i$e. (2) Fixed, stable, "OAinseAn, -Sne. IMM ( 817 ) IMP Immobility, n., fixedness in a place or state, (1) neArhcofV|uii > óeACt, -a, /.; (2) T^ingne, g. id., f. Immoderate, a., exceeding usual and suitable bounds, (1) nei- meAfAfvOA, ind.; (2) mitiieAp- &\róA, ind.; (3) AinrheAfAfVóA, ind. Immoderateness, n., the quality of being immoderate, excess, (1) AmrheAfAfVóAcc, -a, /.; (2) nei- rneAfAftóAcc, -a, f. Immodest, a., not modest, in- decent, indelicate, (1) míonÁi-|\- eAó, -fvige ; (2) r\eAmriÁ\peAc ; (3) rníbéAfAó, -Aige ; (4) neirhjeAn- tntiAróe, ind.; (5) neAtnbAnAtiiAiL- -rhlA ; (6) tmceAnnr ac, -Aije ; (7) neirhceATinfA, ind. Immodesty, n., want of modesty, delicacy or decent reserve, in- decency, (1) míonÁif\e, g. id., /.; (2) mínÁijteAcc, -a, /.; (3) neirh- $eAnmnAi > óeAcu, -a, /.; (4) neirh- CeAtinfAcu, -a, /.; (5) miceAnn- fACC, -a, /. Immolate, v.t., to sacrifice, to offer sacrifice, io"ób|\Aitn, -bAif\c. Immolation, n., (1) the act of immolating, iox>bAij\c, -bA-ptA, pi. id., f. (2) That which is immolated, lOftbAIJAC, -AptA, f. Immoral, a., not moral, licentious, (1) míbéAf ac, -ATge ; (2) *oi- béAfAé, -Aige ; (3) T>foicbéAf aó, -Aije ; (4) T»|\oióiomó|VAó, -Ai$e. Immorality, n., the state or quality of being immoral, vice, (1) mi- béAfACc, -a, /.; (2) *oíbéAfAóc, -a, /.; (3) T)|\oióiomóAn, -aij\, m. Immortal, a., exempt from lia- bility to die, lasting for ever, having eternal existence, (1) *oo- tiiA|\btA, ind.; (2) neAtriA|\btAó, -Ai$e ; (3) mA^tAriAó, -Ai$e ; (4) fío|\rhA|\tAnAó, -Ai§e ; (5) t)o- bÁ-pAC, -Aige. Immortality, n., exemption from death and annihilation, unend- ing existence, (1) , oomA|\btAói:, -a, /.; (2) neArriA|\btAcc, -a, /.; (3) mAfvtAnAóc, -a, /. Immovability, n., the quality or state of being immovable, fixed or steadfast, neAtricoj\7VAróeAcc, -a, /. Immovable, a., incapable of being moved, steadfast, fixed, (1) -oo- co|\|\ui$te, ind.; (2) •oo-Aipcjugte, ind.; (3) "oo-iompuijte, ind. (4); neArhcoj\f\AC, -Aige. Immunity, n., freedom or exemp- tion from, (1) f Aoi|\f e, gen. id., /.; (2) j\AoijvfeAcc, -a, /.; (3) fAO|\- fACC, -a, /. (G. D.). Immure, v.t., to inclose within walls and hence to imprison, cuipim 1 bp|\íofún. Immutability, n., the state or quality of being immutable, (1) neArhcoj\f\t?voeAC€, -a, /. (cf. Heb. 6, 17) ; (2) "oo-AifcjujteACt, -a, /.; (3) T>o-AtAj\fiui5teACc, -a, /. Immutable, a., not capable or susceptible of change, (1) x>o- AifCf\i5te, ind.; (2) T>o-AtAj\f\- tugte : by two i. things, cj\é •óa nít) "Oo-AtAftunjjte (Heb. 6, 18). Impair, v.t., (1) to make worse, toicrni, v.n. toe. (2) To diminish in quality or strength, tA^tnjim, -uja*. Impalpable, a., that cannot be felt, neAtnottngteAC, -urge. Impanel, v.t., to enrol a list of jurors in Court, AnmAnnA coirce cúij\ce T>o | v 5fu"obA > o fiof . Impart, v.t., (1) to tell, to dis- close, innirim, -nfin(c) ; innreAcc (Con.). GG IMP ( 818 ) IMP (2) To bestow a share or portion of, |\oinnitn, v.n. j\oirm(c): that I may i. to you some spiritual gift aj\ jtéAf 50 |\oirm- prm tio oo"ótACAt> fpiof\- fulAnj, -Airrg, m. Impatient, a., not patient, in- tolerant, fretful, hasty, (1) tieAtfi- poijtDeAC, -cnje ; (2) niíofoit;- •oeAC, -oije ; (3) AnputAinseAc, Impeach, v.t., to charge with a crime, (1) éitijmi, -§e and -lujjAt) (cf. luce éit$e t>f\é ajaC, 2 Tim. 3, 3) ; (2) coija X)o ctif\ aj\ "óuitie ; (also x>o cuf\ iua teic). Impeachable, a., liable to im- peachment, (1) méilijce, ind.; (2) loncoimjce, ind. Impeacher, ri., one who impeaches, (1) coif\ceóif\, -ójaa, -jtí, m.; (2) éiU$ceói^, -áf\A, -|\í, m. Impeachment, n., a calling to account, accusation, (1) coij\- lugAó, -ijce, m.; (2) éili§e, g. id., f. Impeccability, n., exemption from sin, neutipeACAttitAcc, -a, f. Impeccable, a., exempt from sin, neirhf3eACArhAit, -rhlA. Impecunious, a., (1) not having money, 5A11 AijvgeAt). (2) Poor, bocc, -oicce. Impecuniosity, n., the state of being impecunious, (1) eAfbAro AijA^iT) ; (eAfOAi*o, Con. and, U.) ; (2) OoccAweAf , -nif , m. Impede, v.t., to hinder, to obstruct, (1) bACAim, v.n. bAC ; (2) coifjun, v.n. cof 5 ; (3) coi|\mif5im, -meAf5. Impediment, a., that which im- pedes or hinders, (1) coi^meAfs, -mif5, m.; (2) éAtAtij, -AIT15, m. (Con.); (3) cors, --a, m.; (4) cot, -a, m. (impediment to mar- riage). Impel, v.t., to incite to action or motion in any way, (1) ciom- Áinim, -Áin(c) ; (2) bpofcuijim, -njAt) ; (3) 5j\íofui5im, -ujat). Impending, n., the act of threaten- ing, bA5Aif\c, -AfttA, f. : a dan- ger i. over us, jtiAp acc A5 Oajai^ c óf A|\ 50101111. Impenetrability, n., the quality of being impenetrable, oopoiunj;- ccacc, -a, /. Impenetrable, a., incapable of being penetrated or pierced, •oopoLUnjce, ind. Impenitence, n., failure or refusal to repent, hardness of heart, (1) neAtfiA-ictuje, gen. id., /.; (2) AitvouuT), gen. -e, /.; (3) neArfi- A1Cf\eACAf, -A1f , m. Impenitent, a., not repenting of sin, (1) neArhAicfugeAc, -p^e \ B °SrON m, IMP ( 819 ) IMP (2) neAtfiAitf\eAC, -juge ; (3) AnroiúroeAc, -"oije. Imperative, a., expressive of com- mand, not to be avoided or evaded, obligatory, (1) ójvourgCe, ind.; (2) ptjfiÁUxeAc, -ci$e ; (3) it is i. ior him to go, ni putÁifv leif imteAcc. Imperative mood, An mot) ójvotng- ce-Ac. Imperceptible, a., not perceptible by the senses, (1) T)otíio€ui5íeAC, -tije ; (2)neirh"|:eicfeAnAc, -Arge. Imperfect, a., defective, deficient, (1) neirmomlÁn, -Áme ; (2) eAr- bAróeAC, -t>ige ; (3) éA^corhLÁn, -Áme ; (4) Anfroiftóte, ind. Im- perfect tense in grammar, auti- fijv jnÁtCAitce. Imperfection, n>, incompleteness, deficiency, (1) neitinomlÁine; (2) eAfbAró, g. and p£. -bAT)A, #. pi. -bA*o, f.; eAfOAró (C and 17,). Imperial, a.., (1) of or pertaining to an emperor or empire, impi^eAifi- Ait, -rhlA. (2) Royal, sovereign, fvioj- AtriAil, -mlA (G. D.). Imperialist, n., one who favours imperialism, impi|veÁn, -Ám, m. Imperil, v.t., to bring into peril, to endanger, x>o ctif\ 1 gconcAb- A1^C. Imperious, a., haughty, arrogant, overbearing, (1) mó-pcúifeAc, --pije ; (2) niAijifCjxeArhAit, -rhlA; (3) cigeAjMiAtiiAit, -nilA ; (4) UAibfieAc, -pige. Imperiousness, n., arrogance, haughtiness, (1) nió|\cúifeAóc, -a, /.; (2) uAib^eAcc, -a, /. Imperishable, a., not subject to decay, enduring permanently, (1) tuAyvtAnAc, -Arge ; (2) t)o- CA-itce. Impermeable, a., not permitting passage as of fluid through its substance, (1) x>lút, -úite ; (2) is it water-tigh ? bpuil ^íon Ann? {J.C.W.). Impersonal, a., not personal, neirh- peAjAfAUCA. Impertinence, n., rudeness, in- civility, (1) T>focimnneA-o, -nee, m.; (2) mioiiiot), -a, m.; (3) b^omÁriAcc, -a, /.; (4) btero, -e, /.; (5) tjeAT)AróeAcc, -a, /.; (6) T)OfA1^eACC, -a, /. Impertinent, a., rude, unbecoming or uncivil words or actions, (1) miorhoT)rhAit, -tfilA ; (2) bf\om- Á11AC, -Aije ; (3) b|\omÁncA, ind.; (4) T)f\octmiince, ind.; (5) nm^AC, -Aige (G. D.) ; (6) bteroeAtiiAiL, -iutA ; cofvcAifeAC, -iu$e (Tyr.). Imperturbable, a., difficult to be disturbed or affected, *oocot\tiuvc;- teAc, -tige. Impervious, a., not admitting of entrance or passage through, •oíottiAi-jA -e ; nÁC péroi|\ "out Impetuosity, n., fury, violence, (1) toui|\beACc, -a, /.; (2) HÁ15- eAttitAcc, -a, /.; (3) boiceAttAcc, -a, /.; (4) lonnAcc, -a, /. Impetuous, a., vehement in feeling, hasty, passionate, violent, (1) pumneArhAc, -Aije ; (2)buij\beAC, -bije ; (3) jvÁiseAtfilAC, -Aije ; (4) 5A|\5ac, -Aije ; (5) fjiaociúah, -Aifve ; (6) tAfÁncA, ind.; (7) lonn, g.s.f. tuitine ; (8) meA^i- -óáha, ind.; (9) pocrhAj\, -Aij\e ; •Q1A11, g.s.f. -oéme. Impetus, n., the force with which a body is driven or impelled, momentum, pumneAiti, -mm, m. Impiety, «., want of piety, éAg- cpÁbAX), -Arc, m.; (2) nenii- X)iat)acc, -a, /'.; (3) mtoóf\Áib- teACc, -a, /.; (4) AiiroiA'óAóc, -A, /. IMP ( 820 ) IMP Impious, a., irreligious, irreverent, ungodly, profane, (1) neinróiA'óA, ind.; (2) ahyoia-oa, ind.; (3) autoia > oac, -Aige ; (4) tníocfÁib- teAó, -tige ; (5) éA5CfÁioteAc, -tige ; (6) neAtúcj\ÁibceAó, -ti$e. Implacability, ) n., the quality of Implacableness,]" being impla- cable, (1) *ooi|via^íacc, -a, /.; (2) •oíoóoifge-Aóc, -a, /. Implacable, a., incapable of being pacified, inexorable, (1) >oot- ^A]\tA, ind. : without natural affection, implacable, unmerci- ful, 5^n 5fÁt) nÁT)ú|\tA, no\- |\iA|\tA, neAtrit-jAócAi|\e-áó (Rom. 1, 31)'; (2) Tííocoifgte. Implant, v.t., to plant, to incul- cate, (1) pt^nnt) 11151m, -115AT) ; (2) 5jvAp.Aitrt, -At). Implead, v.i., to sue at law éiVrgitn, -teAtfi, -1115^*0 and -je ; to implead in law, éiteArh fAn •otige ; let them implead one another, éitijroíf pém a céite (Acts 19, 38). Implement, n., a tool or utensil, (1) ui|\tir, -e, /.; (2) óiftiíf, -e, /.; (3) 5téAf, -a, m.; (4) a handy implement, (a) ACAi|\e, g. id., pi. -1, m. (Don.) ; (&) OAtt ACAJAA (M.). Implicit, a., complete, lomLAti, -Áme ; implicit belief, cj\eroeArh lomlAn. Implicitly, ad., in an implicit manner, without reserve, 50 rnomtÁn. Implicitness, n., the quality or state of being implicit, lomLÁwe, gen. id., f. Implore, v.t., to beseech, to sup- plicate, to entreat, to beg, (1) impróim, - > óe *, (2) Atcu 11151 rn, -$e ; (3) gtiróim, -"óe : I im- plore you, 5111*01™ o|ac. Imploring, n., the act of beseech- ing, supplicating or entreating, (1) improe, g. id., /.; (2) At- cuinje, g. id., /.; (3) as suroe ; (4) A^ 1Af\f\ArÓ 50 CfUlAljlflélteAC. Imploring, a., beseeching, entreat- ing, irnpróeAc, -tn^e. Imply, v.t., to involve in substance, to include virtually, ciAtttngitn, -trgAt) : that implies contradic- tion, ciAtttnjeArm fin con€|\Aj\- *OACZ. Impolite, a., discourteous, uncivil, rude, (1) míbéAfAó, -Aije ; (2) T>|\ocrhúirice, ind.; (3) zuaz- ArhAit, -rhtA ; (4) neAtrmince, ind.; (5) míorho'óAifiAit, -rhtd. Impoliteness, n., discourtesy, in- civility, rudeness, (1) rníbéAf aúc, -a, /.; (2) > o|\oórhúinceAóc, -a, /.; (3) míorho'óArhlAcu, -a, /. Impolitic, a., unwise, imprudent, indiscreet, inexpedient, (1) *oi- céiVlróe, ind.; (2) neufrgUc, -e ; (3) neirheAsmiróe, ind.; (4) 615- CjAÍonnA, ind. Import, n., meaning, application, interpretation, (1) ciaLL, gen. céitte, dat. céitt, /.; (2) b-píg, -e, /. Import, v.t., to bring in from abroad, (1) caoaijic ifceAó ; to import goods into a country, eAj\fviT)e T)o tAt)Ai|\c ifceAó 1 T)C1fV. Importance, n., consequence, sig- nificance, weight, (1) cáoacc, -a, /.; (2) cjuiune, g. id., /.; (3) éifiitn, -e, /. Important, a., of consequence, significant, weighty, (1) cÁb- accaó, -Ai$e ; (2) cfiornóúifeAó and mófctiif eAc, -fi$e ; (3) fvéimeAifiAiL, -rhtA ; (4) tA*oúfAó, -Ai$e. Important matter, (a) ufvotn- óútp, -e, -eAuriA, /.; (b) idiom : there is a more important matter IMP ( 821 ) IMP than that, cA j\tro if mó fgéAt (or ftntne) 'nÁ rin. Importation, n., commodities or wares introduced from abroad, e-A|\jAAi > oe a tigeAir tAf\ LeAn. Imported, a., brought from abroad, CAbAfCA tAJA pAlff^e. Importunate, a., troublesomely urgent in request or demand, teasing, (1) UorcA (Aisl. M. 95, 4) ; (2) fíofiA|\|AACAó, -Aige ; (3) ciApÁtAó, -A15 and ciApAC, -Aige. Importune, v.t., to press or solicit with urgency or with frequent unreasonable or troublesome per- tinacity, f ÍOfUAfVfVAim , -A1X). Importunity, n., urgent, incessant or frequent application or re- quest, troublesome pertinacity, (1) UofCAóc, -a, /. (Aisl. M. Gloss) : because of his i., aj\ fon a Uof cacca (Luke 11, 8) ; (2) fíowA^Aró, -A*ozA, m.; (3) ríowAffVACAr, -Aif, m.; (4) Atl- C]AÁ1ieAÓC, -A, /. Impose, v.i., to practise tricks or deception upon a person, tneAlt- Aim, -At). Impose, v.t., to lay as a charge, tax, duty, penalty, etc., cuifum, v.n. cuf with ajv : to i. a toll upon them, cÁm "oubcíor nó gnÁit- cíor xyo cuj\ o|\tA (Ezra 7, 24) ; to i. a name, rent or taxes on a person, Ainm, cíor nó ffAtAntiA "do cuj\ A|\ t)uwe. Imposition, n., (1) a trick or deception, tneAUxAf , -Aif, m. (2) The act of laying on the hands as a religious ceremony, tÁrhcujA, -cuif, ra. Impossibility, n., the quality of being impossible, •oóróéAncAóc. Impossible, a., incapable of being done, -ooróéAncA, ind. ; Coo here = Skr. dus-, Gr. SvC,). Impost, n., a tax or duty, esp. that laid on imported goods, cufcum, -mm, (O'Beg.). Imposthume, n., an abscess, (1) oca|\, -Aif, m.; (2) ot^Af , -Aif , m. Impostor, ft., one who imposes upon or deceives others, (1) meAttcóif\, -ój\a, -|aí , m.; (2) ceAt5Aif\e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (3) peAUAif\e, m. Imposture, n., deception practised under a false or assumed char- acter, (1) meAlLAó, -txA, m.; (2) tneAns, -einge, /.; (3) ceAt^Aif- eAcc, -a, /. Impotence,| n., want of strength Impotency, \ or power, (1) neAtfictmiAr, -Air, m.; (2) neArii- óuriiAcc, -a, /.; (3) tAgbfig, -e, /. Impotent, a., wanting power, strength or vigour, (1) neAtn- cutiiACUAC, -Aige ; (2) "ooctriA, ind.; (3) neAtiiA-pfAcuAC, -Aige ; (4) neAtticumAf ac, -Aij;e ; (5) éAscjuiAro, -e. Impotently, ad., in an impotent manner, gAti bfvig. Impound, v.t., to shut up in a pound, cuifim 1 bporiA. Impoverish, v.t., to make poor, to reduce to poverty, (1) T)éAn- Aim bocc; (2) boccrmrgmi, -utjAt). Impoverishment, n., the act of reducing to poverty, boccunjAt), -uigce, m. Impracticability, n., the state or quality of being impracticable, T)oróéAncAr , -Air, m. Impracticable, a., incapable of being performed or accomplished (1) 'ooi'óéAncA, ind.; (2) neArii- -ptufifce, ind. Imprecate, v.t., to invoke evil upon, to curse or swear at, (1) mAlLuijim, -u^At) ; (2) eAfg- Ainigim, -tiTOe. IMP ( 822 ) IMP Imprecation, n., the act of in- voking evil on one, a curse, (1) rriALtirgAt), -tnjte, m.; (2) eAfg- Aine, g. id., pi. -ni, /.; (3) ciomnA, g. id. and -niAncA, pi. -aí, m.; (4) guróeACÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) mAtt- acc, -a, f. Impregnable, a., not to be stormed or taken by assault, uncon- querable, "oocLAoroue, ind. Impregnate, v.t., to render fruitful or fertile in any way, (1) *oéAnAm contAc ; (2) coj\c- ufjim, -trgA'ó. Impregnation, n., fecundation, (1) €oncirgA*ó, -ur§te, m.; (2) coificeAr , -cm, m. Impress, v.t., (1) to mark by pressure, corh^ttnjim, -ujjAt). (2) Fig., to fix deeply in the mind, (a) impressed on my mind, buAitxe irceAc im' Aigne ; (b) he was impressing on me, bí fé A5 cun 'n-A Unje ofun. Impression, n., a stamp or mark, (1) com Aft a, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) ctó*ó, g. id., pi. -AnriA, m.; (3) poijAb, -e, -eACA, f. Imprint, v.t., to stamp or mark as letters on paper, (1) ctnmm 1 5CI0 ; (2) clóbuAiLim, -aIa'ó. Imprison, v.t., to put in prison, (1) cinmm 1 bpjnorún nó 1 5CAncAj\ ; (2) cAncAnAm, -ax>. Imprisoned, a., pÁ jjtAr (or rAoi 51 at). Imprisonment, n., confinement in a prison, (1) pníorúncAóc, -a, /.; (2) bfAij'oeAnAr, -Air, m. Improbability, n., unlikelihood, (1) neAmcormALAcc, -a, /.; (2) neAmfAriiUnjteAcc, -a, f. Improbable, a., unlikely to be true, (1) neAmcormAit, -mtA ; (2) "ooicfveroce, ind. Improbity, n., dishonesty, mio- TÍlACÁnCACC, -A, f. Improper, a., not proper, suitable or becoming ; unfit ; inappro- priate, (l)neAmoineAtfmAc, -Aije; (2) neAmctnbe, ind.; (3) mio- troitleAtfmAc, -Aije (G. D.) ; (4) miocuibeAfAc, -Aije ; (5) Ain- lonnnAic, -e. Impropriety, n., unfitness or un- suitableness to time, place or circumstance, (1) neAtfioineAm- tiacc, -a, /.; (2) mípiúncAcc, -a, /.; (3) neAmctnbeAcc, -a, /.; (4) Ainionnf\ACAf , -Am, m. Improvable, a., capable of being improved, mteAruijte, ind. Improve, v.t. and i., to make or grow better, to ameliorate by care or cultivation, (1) teAf- uigim, -ujAT) ; (2) céroim 1 bpeAbAf ; (3) reAbrmjim, -ujAt). Improved, a., made better, (l)teAr- mjte, ind.; (2) aja AgAró : i. in knowledge, a\\ ajjait) 1 n-eoiAr ; i. in health, aj\ ajavo 1 rtÁmte. Improvement, n., (1) the act of improving, teAfnjAt), -tugce, m. (2) The state of being im- proved, (a) -peAttAf, -Air, m.; (b) bireAC, -rrg, m. : in the end the improvement comes, , fAX)e^\\eA'ó C15 An bireAc. Improver, n., one who or that which improves, teArmjteóif, -ó^ a, -|\i, m. Improvidence, n., want of fore- sight or thrift, (1) ronncAcc, -a, /.; (2) neAíticú|\AmAcc, -a, /. Improvident, a., not foreseeing or providing for the future, (1) fonncAó, -Aije ; (2) 5 An f\éim- péACAmc ; (3) AirhLeAfAc, -Aige. Improving, n., the act of making or growing better, (1) teAfn^At), -tnjte, m. : i. the malt, A5 teAfugAt) nA b|tACA (B.LL. II. 242, 6) ; (2) I am i., tÁim A5 •out 1 bpeAbAf nó cum mAiteAf a; IMP ( 823 ) IN- CÁIITI A£ CeACC (a$ CAfVfAITls) T1Ó A5 C|A€At)AT)) Af\ AJA 1*0 (tlÓ dim cmn). Imprudence, n,, want of caution, circumspection or due regard to consequences, (1) ergcfuonnACc, -a, /.; (2) míj;LiocAf, -Aif, m.; (3) AirhjUocAf, -Aif, m. (F. M. I 1273) ; (4) tniciAU, /. Imprudent, a., not attentive to | consequences, indiscreet, inju- j dicious, (1) éi5C|\íonnA, ind.; (2) \ AincfionnA, ind. ; (3) neitti- j c|M'oririA, ind.; (4) rnijtic, -e ; ] (5) miciAltrhA|\, -Aij\e. Impudence, n., assurance accom- panied with disregard for the presence or opinions of others, shamelessness, (1) míoriÁij\e, gen. id., m.; (2) beA5nÁif\e, g. id., /.; (3) tA'OAfvnAf, -Aif, m.; (4) tA*0A|\nAcc, -a, /.; (5) beA-OAro- eAcc, -a, /.; (6) "oauacc, -a, /.; (7) T)f\ocrhúineA*ó, -tunce, m.; (8) "OOtbACC, -a, /. Impudent, a., bold with contempt or disregard of others, shame- less, saucy, (1) míouÁi|\eAc, -fuje; with an impudent face she gaid to him, te 511 tnf tnionAifuj AX)nbAi|\c fl beif (Prov. 7, 13); (2) x)Ár>A, ind.; (3) *oj\ocrhúince, in(L : do not be i., nÁ bí *oj\oc- rriúince ; (4) -ootbA, ind.; (5) fonn-oA, ind. (G. D.) ; (6) beAg- nÁi|\eAc, -f\it;e ; (7) miceAunf a, ind.; (8) cfuoltA-óAfAC, -Aije ; (9) beA*oAroe, ind.; (10) fiob a1xa, incZ. (Don.). Impugn, v.i., to attack by words or arguments, to gainsay, feAf- Atii 1 n-A-jAró ; ceirrijim, -iujax). Impuissance, n., lack of power, AíibpAinne, gen. id., f. Impuissant, a., weak, feeble, AnbpAnn, -Airme. Impulse, n., a hasty inclination, a sudden motive, (1) caot>, -01*06, -a, /.; (2) cofxjunj-e, g. id., /.; (3) tÁTicinjil, -e f. ( = LÁn coit) Don. Impulsive, a., actuated by im- pulse or transient feeling, (1) cof^urgceAC, -cijje ; (2) cao*oac, -Ai£e. Impulsiveness, n., the quality of being impulsive, (1) co^unt;- teAóc, -a, /. ; (2) uao*oacc, -a,/. Impunity, n., exemption or free- dom from punishment, (1) tieirú- peAUAro, -e, /.; (2) fAOjvóÁit, -Át,A, /. Impure, a., (1) not pure, not clean, dirty, foul, filthy, neAttigtAn, -Aine ; fAiAó, -Aitóe ; (2) defiled by sin, unchaste, (a) neirhjeAnm- TiAit)e ; (b) tDfúif eArhAit, -riilA. Impureness, ) n., (1) the condition. Impurity, ) or quality of being impure, that which is or makes- anything impure, (a) neArii- 5tAine, gen. id., f.; (b) neArii- jtAineAóc, -a, /.; '(c) fAtCAf\, -aij\, m.; (d) miojtAineAcc, -a t /.; (2) the sin of impurity (a) *of\úif, -e, f.; (b) neirhjeATirnn- AroeAcc, -a, f. Imputation, n., censure, reproach, insinuation, (1) rmLteÁn, -Áw r m.; (2) AcrhufÁri, -Ám, m. Impute, v.t., to charge or attribute to, (1) *oo cu]\ m-A teit ; (2) *oo cti|\ 1 teit A|A : 1 i. to him,, cuifum 1 leic aij\ ; (3) fui*o *oo fArrilujA-O Leif ==tO impute some- thing to him, to " eve.n " it to him (U.). In-, a prefix=not, which becomes il- before 1, ir- before r, and im- before a labial, (1) éA-, éi-,. éA*o-, injustice, (a) éAjcóip, (b) éi$ceAf\c, (c) intolerance, éA*o- fjuUxtig ; (2) *oí-, *oío-, incredu- IN ( 824 ) IN lous, •oíoónerameAC, ingratitude, •oíomburóeACAf ; (3) Am-, Aim-, inconvenience , Am^An; infirm, AimneAncriiAn ; (4) «00-, *ooi-, incurable, x>oflAnu^te, inestim- able, *ooimeAf€A ; (5) tní-, mío-, innocent, micionncAC ; infamous, míocuáiueAc ; (6) neAtri-, neim-, indubitable, neAriiAmnAfAC ; in- nocent, neimcionncAC ; (7) av\-, -aw, incomparability, AnfAtn- tAóc, ineffectual, AwéifeACCAC. In, prep., signifies situation or place and is used with verbs signifying being, resting or mov- ing within limits or in limiting circumstances or conditions. It is used, (1) with reference to space or place, (a) 1 eclipsing eclipsable consonants and pre- fixing n- to vowels : in a certain place, 1 n-ionAT) Áijute ; in Cork, 1 gConcAij; ; in the midst of the people, 1 meAf5 nAn*oAoine ; the middle, 1 tÁn btntt ; in the same place, 'fAn Áic céA*onA ; (b) Ann, another form of 1 : in yonder place, Ann rut) ; in every place, Ann 5AÓ aic ; in the town, Annf An mbAite, (c/. L. in ; Ger. in ; Gr. €vl, €v, -y/ eni, en) ; (c) -pÁ : in the country, f A'n T>cuAt ; in the world, f A'n r ao$aL ; down in the valley, tiof fA'n ngteAnn ; (d) óf : in front of, in presence of, óf comAin ; (e) A|\ : our Father who art in heaven, Án n-x\tAin aca Af neArii ; in front, 1 *O€0f AÓ ; Af COf AC. (2) With reference to circum- stances or conditions, (a) 1 : in love with her, 1 n^nAt) téi ; in danger, 1 ^concAbAinc ; in addi- tion to, 1 T>ceAnncA ; in extremis, 1 nx>eif eAt) nA fj;nibe ; in any event, 1 n-Aon con ; in his own likeness, 1 n-A CofAmlACc péw ; in company with my hounds, 1 X)ipA\\i(\AX) mo con ; in his presence, 1 n-A LÁtAin ; in order that, lonnuf, followed by 50, ^un , nAó ; (b) f Á : in sorrow, fÁ bnón; in blossom, fAOi X)t&t; (c) An : in any event, a\^ Con An bit, An mot) An bit ; ten feet in height, "oeic -ocnoigte An Áijvoe, also An Aoinx)e ; in length, An -p ai*o ; in existence, a^ bit; in such a manner that, a^ mot) 50; in like manner, in that way, An An mot) fin ; in general, An CeAnA ; with his hound in leash, a cú Af éitt ieif ; in respect of badness, a\\ otcAf ; (d) mAn : in addition to, mAn Aon le ; in like manner, mAn av\ ^céATmA ; in this manner, mAn fo ; (e) te : in John's company, le SeAjÁn ; (/) óf cionn : he took the gold in preference to the silver, x>o tog fé An c-ón óf cionn An Ainsro. (3) With reference to a whole which includes the part spoken of, (a) 1 : four in five of the men, ceAtAin 1 5CÚ15 *oenA peAfAib ; the first man in the army, an céAT) feAn mf An Anm. (4) With reference to physical surroundings, personal states, etc., referred to abstractly, (a) 1 : I am in doubt, uÁim 1 n-AtfinAf ; the room is in darkness, uá An f eómn a 1 n'ooncA'OAf ; I live in fear, rriAinim 1 n-eAjjtA ; (b) fÁ : they are in sorrow, cá fiAX) fÁ bnón. (5) With reference to reach, scope or influence considered as a limitation, (a) 1 ; 1 n-A= 'n-A : to be in his sight, t>o beit 'n-A nAt)Anc ; in sight of God's high throne, 1 p&*o&i[\c AjvocAtAoineAC IN ( 825 ) INA T)é ; (b) av : to have firm con- fidence in the mercy of God, ttttnrirgiti LÁroi|\ x>o beit Aige Ay z\\ócAMj\e T)é ; (c) aj\ : in my power, Aj\ mo oumAy ; it was not in creating fields and grass /That my king took delight,/ ní a\\ ó\\utu-$AX) 50|\c nÁ péi|\/ tug mo |M'5-fe yem a "Quit (Oss. IV. 56, 4) ; and in spreading his fame, A$uy aj\ cuja a ctu (i&. 56, 8). (6) With reference to move- ment towards a certain limit or environment, 1 : to put seed in the ground, fiot "oo cuy. Y At1 (=itifAn) x>zAlAm ; falling in love, as cuicim 1 ngfiÁ-ó ; ending in death, a$ cjvíoctiusA'ó 1 mbÁf ; to put our trust in God, ajv troóóAf a ót»|\ 1 nX)^A ; in his sleep, 'n-A (in-A) óo'oLa'ó. (7) With reference to a limit of time , (a) 1, m, my a CyA), inrwi CyAn) : in a short time, 1 5ceAnn cAtriAilL £15 ; we will have enough in another week, beit) Áy troóitin A^Airm 1 ^cionn yeAczrhAme eite ; in the night, ifcoroce ; in the daytime, yAn tó ; in this life, 1 X)yuy, opp. to in the other world, tAll ; in former times, 1 n-AltóX) ; (b) Ay : early in the morning, 50 moc a|a mAvoin ; (c) yA : in half an hour, yA ceArm leAtuA^e ; (d) le : in the daytime, le yolAy lAe ; in his day, te n-A tinn. In order, cum ; in order to make you angry, cum pei^ge a tuy Of\C. In order that, (a) lonnuf , fol- lowed by 50, 5t1.fi, ttaó; (&) cum 50 : in order that he might anger you,. Cum 50 scuim^eA'ó yé yeAy$ o|\c ; (c) 1 mot) 50. in mi/ opinion, if t)ór§ liom ; t)o yeiy mo tuAfVtme ; *oo yeiy mo bAfAmtA, In mi/ judgment, 50 bpof "OArii (Don.), 1 bpof "o^m (M.). In, combined with pronouns : In me, lorniAm ; in my, 1 mo, im ; in thee, iowiac ; in thy, 1 ix>, it> ; in her, innce ; in her, (possession), 1 n-A ; in him, Ann ; in his, 1 n-A ; in its, in which, in whose, 1 n-A, n-A ; in us, lomiAwn ; in our, 1 n-Áy, n-Ay ; in you, lontiAib ; in your, 1 nbAjt (or 1 nbufi) ; in them, ionncA ; in their, 1 n-A, 'n-A. All these can be made emphatic by the ad- dition of the particle -yA for singular and -ne for plural, which immediately follow per- sonal pronouns, but in the case of possessive pronouns they come after the thing possessed or after an adjective if there is one. In, ad., (1) not out, in the act of entering, motion towards within, ifceAó ; coming in, 45 ce^óu ifce^ó ; he went in, cuavó fé ifce.AC. . (2) Within, inside, at rest within, ifci$ : is your master in ? bpuil "oo mÁi5ifci|\ if C15 ? Inability, n., want of sufficient power, strength or resources, (1) ne.Amoum.df, -Aiy, m.; (2) mío- cumAf , -A\y , m. Inaccessible, a., not to be reached, obtained or approached, (1) t)o- fveAóctugte .1. nÁc péi"oif\ ceACu n-A "óÁil ; (2) T)ot\oócui5te. Inaccurate, a., inexact, incorrect, erroneous, neAmo^uwn, -e ; mi- óeA|\t. Inaction, n., rest, inertness, neim- jniomACC, -a, f. INA ( 826 ) INC Inactive, a., not busy, inert, (1) neitfijníoriiAó, -Aije ; (2) aw- é^f5-áit), -e (K., Ubb.) ; (3) fpAi*oeAtfiAil, -rhlA. Inadequate, a., insufficient, defi- cient, (1) eAfbAó, -Ai£e ; (2) tnneAfbAó, -Aije. Inadequate ness, n., the state or quality of being inadequate, (1) eAfbAróeAóc, -a, /.; (2) eAfbAcc, -a, /.; (3) tnf\eAfbAúc, -a, f. Inadmissible, a., not proper to be admitted, allowed or received, n ei rhóeAt) u ijte . Inadvertence, n., inattention, neg- ligence, (1) neAtfiAijAe, gen. id., /.; (2) t?AiUi$e, g. id., f. Inadvertent, a., heedless, careless, negligent, inattentive, (1) neAtri- AipeAC, -fuge ; (2) jmiUijcac, Inane, a., void of sense or intelli- gence, purposeless, useless, (1) pAon, -ome ; (2) g^n éi-peACc : I hate i. laughter, rp puAt viom gAi|\e 5An éi-peAcc. Inanimate, a., lifeless, dead, in- active, dull, (1) neinibeóT)A, ind.; (2) mA|\bÁncA, ind.; (3) gAn becróAcc ; (4) gAn AnAtn. Inanition, n., (1) emptiness, poilrhe gen. id., f. (2) Exhaustion from want of food, pAowe, g. id., f. Inappetence, n., want of desire, (1) neAnróúil, -e, /.; (2) neAtri- -ponn, -pumn, m. Inapplicability, Inapplicableness, n., the quality of being unfit, neAriioif\eAtrm.Acu , -a, /. Inapplicable, a., not suitable or adapted, neAmoifveAtfmAc, -Ai$e. Inapt, a., not apt, (1) mlotApAm, -e ; (2) miotic, -e ; (3) neAtfi- oi^e-AtfmAC, -ATge. Inarticulate, a., not uttered with intelligible distinctness, bAlb, -Aitbe. Inarticulateness, n., the state of being inarticulate, bAiibe, gen. id., f. Inartificial, a., not made or elabo- rated by art, neirheAtA'OAntA, ind. Inasmuch, ad., seeing that, con- sidering that, since, in like manner or degree, (1) An méA-o 50 (nó 511 ft ) : i. as it is the same as, au rnéAT» gujvAb 1 on Arm é A5 u f '■> (2) *°° cionn ; i. as he did not hate him, x>o donn tiac j\Aib yivtAt Aije A1|\ ; (3) "oe bnij : i. as thou hast not followed young men, "oe bníg nÁn teAn cú "OAome 05A (Ruth 3. 10) ; (4) An peAX) : i. as ye did it to the least one, au peAt) *oo mnneAbAij\ é T>on mnne i-p U15A ; (5) com ^at>a te ; (6) Afi áx>X)A'\\ 50. Inattention, w-,, disregard, heed- lessness, (1) neAtúAi|\e, gen. id., /.; (2) neAtfiftnm, -e, f. Inattentive, a., heedless, careless, regardless, (l)neAifiAifveAc, -m/se; (2) neAríiftJimeAn'iAit, -mlA. Inaudible, a., incapable of being heard, *oocUiince. Inaugurate, v.t., to set in motion, action or progress, (1) ctnmm aj\ bun ; (2) oonnrgnAim, -at). Inauspicious, a., unfortunate, un- lucky, unfavourable, (1) t)onA, ind.; (2) neAriifonA, ind.; (3) míÁT)rhA"|\Ac, -Aige. Inauspiciousne^, n., the state or quality of being inauspicious, míÁT)ltlA|\ACC, -a, /. Inborn, a., implanted by nature, innate, (1) nÁ*oúptA, ind.; (2) j ^■útóAf ac, -Aij;e. Incalf, a., a cow about to have a calf, bó iontAO§, INC ( 827 ) INC Incantation, n., enchantment, (1) eAf &\\l&meAcz, -a, /.; (2) bfuocc, -jxeAccA, m.; (3) bf\eACCf\At), -Avó, m. Incapability, n., incapacity, neAtfi- cutnAf , -xMf, m. Incapable, a., deficient in power, mental or moral, neAriictmiAfAc, -a\%q. Incapacious, a,, not capacious, neAtiiFAiffinj;, -e. Incapaciousness, n., the quality of being * incapacious, neArh- pAitArmse, g. id., f. Incapacitate, v.t., to deprive of capacity or natural power, av\ cumxvp *oo bAinc T>e "óuine. Incapacity, n., want of power, miocumAf, -Aif , m. Incarcerate, v.t., to imprison, cAfic- fidim, -At) (c/. L. career ; Ger. kerker). Incarnate, a., embodied in a human form and nature, (1) loncolntujce, ind.; (2) "oaohua : God incarnate, T)ia "oaouua. Incarnation, n., the act of taking a human body and nature as the second person of the Blessed Trinity .1. Jesus Christ, ion- cotrmjAt), -tnjee, m. Incautious, a., not cautious or circumspect, heedless, careless, tieAitiAif\eAc, -fu$e-, tieAtfipAit- ceAC. Incautiousness, n., the quality of being incautious, neArii]:Aif\- eACAf , -Aif , m. Incendiary, n., one who maliciously sets tire to a building or property, (1) -peA|\ cóiceÁin ; (2) cóir- ■peAéÁn, -Am, m. Incense, n., the perfume of spices burned at religious ceremonies and the spices so burned, cúif, -e, /. (cf. L. thus ; Gr. Oovs). Incense, v.t, to inflame with anger, to provoke, peAfYgtnjim, -ujAt) : to i. a person, -peAjK; -oo cuji Af •oume. Incensed, a., angered, enraged, (1) peAjA$;Ac, -Aije ; (2) cucaij ; (3) coffunjte. Incensement, n., the act of making angry, peA^ugAt), -injte, m. Inception, n., beginning or com- mencement, cofujAt), and cof- nujAT), -uigte, m. Inceptive, a., beginning, cor-inj;- teAú, -trge. Incertitude, n., uncertainty, doubt- fulness, (1) neutiómnueAcc, -a, /.; (2) neiriroeufme, g. id., f. Incessant, a., unceasing, continual, fiofx-, as in fiofCAinnc; &c. Incessantly, ad., unceasingly, con- tinually, 5AU fCAT). Incest, n., sexual commerce be- tween persons within the for- bidden degrees of kindred, (1) cio^bAt), -Ait), m; (2) col, -a, m.\ to commit in., óuili§im (T.P, II., 107). Incestuous, a., guilty of incest, (1) cíofvbAó, -Aije ; (2) coLac, -Aije. Incestuousness, n., the state or quality of being incestuous, ^(1) CÍO|\bACC, -a, /.; (2) COtACC, -a, /. Inch, n., a measure of length, the twelfth part of a foot, ofvotdc, -A15, -Ait;e, m. : a person prefers an inch of his will to a bandle of his good, if peÁf\f\ te "otnne ojvoLac T)Á toil nÁ bAnnlÁrh "OÁ teAf ; give him an inch and he will take an ell, caOai|\ óivoIac t)ó 1 béA|\Ait) fé bAtintÁrh teir- ; big is an inch from a man's nose, if móf\ ójvoIac x>e ffóm •otune ; I won't abate an inch for him, tií ríiAitpró mé ójvolAc t)o. INC ( 828 ) INC Inch, n., an island, win, g. mre, dat. inif, pi. nip, mreAnnA and wreACA, f. Incident, ft., an accidental or subordinate action or event, a casualty, ceAgrhAr, -av? , m. Incident, Incidental, a., casual, fortuitous, ceAgrhArAc, -Aije. Incinerate, v.i., to burn to ashes, luAicneA*o T)o *oéAnArh "oe nuT>. Incision, ft., the act of cutting into a substance, also a cut, a gash, (1) ^eAnnAT), -ntA, m.; (2) ceAfg^t), -gtA, m. Incisive, a., cutting, ^eAnntAc, -Ai§e. Incisor, ft., one of the front teeth in either jaw of canines, ctÁin- £iacaiI, -clA, ; also pACAt, -ah, m. Incitation, n. See Incitement. Incite, v.L, to move to action, to stir up or rouse, to spur or urge on, (1) bnorcuijmi, -ujaT) ; (bnorttngiiri, Don). ; (2) bnor- nAun, -ax> (Or.) ; (3) rpneA^Aim, -AT) ; (4) 5f\íofAim, -a*ú ; (5) connuignn, -ugAt) ; (6) jneAnn- ti 151m, -UgAT). Incitement, ft., the act of inciting, that which incites or moves to action, (1) bnorcugAT), -tnjte ; (2) -ppneAgAT), -5CA, fti.; (3) fpjuocAT), -ctA, m.; (4) conn- uiT)e, -te, m.; (5) bnorcACc, -a, /. Incivility, ft., want of courtesy, rudeness of manner, (1) tniorhox), -a, 9ft.; (2) tníbéAfAóc, -a, /.; (3) fUAwnc, -e, /.; (4) beAT>Aro- eAóc, -a, /.; (5) cuAiceAt, -tit, fti. ; (6) cuACAroeAl, -t)it, m ; (7) boT>AcAf, -Aif, 9ft.; (8) chur- lishness, > ooiceAtt, -citt. Inclemency, n., (1) want of cle- mency or mildness, rniotAire, gen. id., f. (2) Roughness, storminess, (a) 5Aj\bAcc, -a, /.; (b) "ooweAnn, -mne, /.; (c) T)oineAnncAcc, -a, f. Inclement, a., (1) void of tender- ness or clemency, rniotAireAc, -ri$e. (2) Rough, stormy, 5A]\b, -Ainbe ; t)oineAnTiCA, ind. Inclinable, a., having a propensity of will or feeling, ctAon, -ome. Inclination, n., (1) the act of inclining or leaning, (a) ctAonA-o, -ncA, m.; (b) rcAonAT), -nrA, m. (2) A direction- or tendency from the true vertical or hori- zontal position, (a) mAig, -e, -eACA, /.; (b) mAinj, -e, -eAnnA, /. (Ker.) ; (c) rcuAic, -e, -eAnnA, /. (3) A leaning or tendency of the mind ; propensity ; desire, (a) ctAotiAT), -ncA, m.; (b) ponn, g. -pmrm, m. : an i. to vomit, ■ponn múifje, ponn Airu; and -ponn tintACAin ; (c) miAn, g. méine, pi. -a, /. : I have no i. to marry, ni'l Aon riiiAn pófCA onm. Incline, ft., an inclined plane, a slope, (1) -pAnAn, -Am, m.; (2) ■pAn, g. -at), dat. -avó, f, Incline, v.i., (1) to deviate from a line, direction or course toward an object, to lean, to tend, (a) clAonAim, -at) (c/. L. in-clinare ; Gr. kXIvu), <\J cleyo, to incline) : for her house inclineth to death and her paths to the dead, óin ciAonAiT) a C15 cum bÁir 1 A CAf Ám cum nA rriAnb (Prov. 2, 18); (b) fcAonAim, -at) ; (c) he in- clined his head to one side, "oo own ré teAcceAnn Ain -pew. (2) Fig. : to lean or tend in a moral sense, to have a pro- pensity or inclination, (a) ctAon- Aim, -aT) ; to i. to evil, T)o clAonAT) óum urtc. Incline, v.L, (1) to cause to deviate from a line, position, or direc- INC ( 829 ) INC tion, ctAonAim, -At) : i. thine ear and hear, ctAon x>o ctuAf Agur- cttun (Dan. 9, 18). (2) To influence, to dispose : i. my heart unto thy testi- monies, ctAon tno cj\oroe cum •o'fiAtmAiri (Ps. 119, 36). (3) To bend, to stoop, to bow, qAomAim, -at> : I inclined my head, *oo ctwmAj- 1 tno ceAtiti. Inclined, a., disposed by wish or desire, cIaotica, ind. Inclose, v.t., (1) to surround, to shut in, (a) lonróptn'oim, v.n. id.', (&) omceAtLAim, -&t>. (2) To put in a case or en- velope, ctúmujim, -t)Ac. (3) To surround by a fence, -p At Aim (pÁUnjim), -At). Incloser, n., one who encloses, (1) iorrromJi > oeóif\, -ópA, -m', m.; (2) -pÁUirgteóif\, -ó|\a, -|aí, m. Inclosure, n., a space enclosed or fenced in, (1) cióf, -óif, m.; (2) bÁnóg, -óige, -a, /.; bA'ób'óím, -úin, m. Include, v.t., to comprehend, com- prise, contain or embrace, coim- fijim, -lugAt). Inclusion, n., the act of including or the state of being included, coimfiujAt), -ijte, m. Inclusive, a., comprehending the stated limit or extremes, aj\ PAT). Incog., Incognito, a. or ad., (1) unknown, 1 gAti fnof . (2) Disguised, 1 mbféi5|\ioóc : he travelled incognito, "oo tAif- ceAt -pé 1 mb|\éi5mocc (O'Beg.). Incoherence, n., inconsistency, in- congruity, (1) feAcmAtt, -Aiit, m.; (2) -pÁti AróeAóc, -a, /. Incoherent, a., unconnected, in- congruous, inconsistent, -peAó- mAVlAC, -Aije .1. riAC "ocig te óéite. Incombustible, a., not capable of being burned, uninfl ammabl neAmtAfmA-p, -Aij\e. Income, n., that gain which comes to one from labour, businesss property or capital, (1) pA^ÁtxAf , -Aif, m.; (2) AtóAfAt), -fCA, m.; (3) ceAóc ifceAc : he has the best i., if Ai^e acá ati ceACc 1-pueAc if pe^^jA. Incommensurate, a., not equal or sufficient in measure or extent, neAmcot^om, -ituiune. Incommode, v.t., to give incon- venience or trouble to, buAi-omm, -|\eAt) and -f\eAm. Incommoded, a., inconvenienced, buAroeAf\tA, ind. Incommodious, a., (1) inconveni- ent, giving trouble, (a) ouavo- e&pt ac, -Ai$e ; (b) cmobtoroeAo, -t)i$e. (2) Not affording ease or advantage, ueAmgAtvAmAil, -mtA. Incommunicable, a., incapable of being told or imparted to others, neAriiAiCfvrpce. Incompact, a., not compact or solid, neAnroiút, -thte. Incomparable, a., (1) admitting of no comparison with others, (a) •oof AtfiUnjce, ind. ; (b) x>o- fAtunjte, ind.; (c) neAmfAm- Ltnjte. (2) Without a peer or equal, 5 ATI bÁ|\f\. Incomparableness, ) n., the quality Incomparability, > of being in- comparable, ATlfAmlACC, -a, /. Incompassionate, a., void of pity or tenderness, neAmttAUAijméil- eAó, -Uge. Incompassionateness, n., remorse- lessness, neAmtpuAijméiteAóc, -a, /. INC ( 830 ) INC Incompatability, w., irreconcilable disagreement, neArhoif\eAtfmAcc, -a, f. Incompatible, a., irreconcilably dis- agreeing, (1) ne-Arhoi-rveAirmAo, -xMje ; (2) it is incompatible with, ní fóifeAti-n fí te {Bon.) Incompetency, n., want of physical, moral or intellectual ability, neArhómriAf , -Aif . Incompetent, a., wanting in ade- quate strength, power, capacity, means or qualifications, neArh- cutn.Af.dC, -Ai$e. Incomplete, a., (1) not having all its parts, (a) eAfbAó, -A^e ; {b) neirmomtÁTi, -Áme. (2) Not finished, neufiCfúoC- rmrste. Incompleteness, n., imperfectness, defectiveness, (1) neufiiornlAirie. gen. id., /.; (2) eAfbACc, -a, f. Incompliance, n., obstinacy, re- fusal or failure to comply, neAtti- toite.Arhl.Acc, -a, f. Incompliant, a., unyielding to request, solicitation or demand, neAtficoiLeArh.Ait, -rnlA. Incomprehensible, a., not capable of being comprehended or under- stood, (1) ueAiticoimfijte ; (2) "oottngte ; (3) T)otui5rionAc, -Aije. Incompressible, a., not compres- sible, *oo-f:.Árp5ite, ind. Inconcealable, a., not concealable, *ooióeilxe, ind. Inconceivable, a., not capable of being conceived by the mind, in- comprehensible, (1) "oof mtiAince; (2) ueArhfmtiAiriceAitiAit, -mLA ; (3) T)otui5fion.Aó, -Aije. Inconceivableness, n., the quality of being inconceivable, (1) t>o- -ptntiAiriceAcu, -a, /.; (2) x>o- ttii^fioriAcc. Inconclusive, a., leading to no con- clusion, neirhófúocnui5te.AC. Inconclusiveness, n., the quality of being inconclusive, neirh- c-pvíocnuijteAóc, -a, /. Incongruity, n., (1) want of con- gruity, inconsistency, neirhj\éró- ceAcc, -a, /. (2) Unsuitableness, neArhoif\- eAtrinACc, -a, f. Incongruous, a., (1) inappropriate, unsuitable, ne^rfioifAeArrmAc, -Ai$e. (2) Not capable of harmoniz- ing, neirhjiéi , oueAC, -cije ; aih- f\éroceAc, -ti$e. Inconsequent, a., not following from the premises, neuiite.Anc.Ao, -Aije. Inconsiderable, a., (1) unimport- ant, neiméipeAccAc, -Aije. (2) Trivial, unimportant, f ua^\- aó, -Ai$e. (3) Small, be^5, g.s.f. 015c Inconsiderate, a., (1) not regarding the rights or feelings of others, hasty, (a) coT>Af\rnA, ind.; (b) •oiojitunfc, ind. {Bon.) ; (c) obAnn, -.Airme (cobAnn, Con. and U.). (2) Heedless, careless, ne,Arh- Ai|\edc, -fi$e. (3) Thoughtless, "oíóéiU-róe, ind. Inconsistency, n., discordance in respect to sentiment or action, incoherence in a statement, neiifi-|:f\e.A5.Af\CAcc, -a. f. Inconsistent, a., discordant, at variance, neiif)-pf\eA5A^tAc, -Ai$e. Inconsolable, a., incapable of being consoled, -disconsolate, T>ótÁf ac, -Aije. Inconstancy, n., (1) want of con- stancy, (a) T)iombtidine, /.; (b) míocoin^eAtt, -gitt, ni. INC ( 831 ) INC (2) Mutability, variableness, neirhfeAfAtr», to. (3) Fickleness, (a) tiAorsAifi- e-dcc, -a, /.; (b) lomUiAf, -Aip, to.; (c) fuiAip, -e, /. Inconstant, a., (1) not constant or stable, TnombuAn, -Airte. (2) Mutable, variable, nenti- feApriiAC, -Aije. (3) Fickle, (a) nAopgAifveAC, -jMje ; (b) lomtuAt, -Atte ; (c) feAftóroeAó, -"orge ; (ci) f cac- AitleAc, -Uge ; (e) ^uatiac, -Ai§e. Incontestable, a., not contestable, not to be disputed, (1) -oeitfmeAC, -mje ; (2) neAiiiAtfi^Af ac, -Atge. Incontinence,^ n., want of conti- Incontinency, ) nence or chas- tity, ueitfigeAriirmAi'óeAcc, -a, /.: lest Satan tempt you for your i., t)'eA5lA 50 gcuifvpeA'ó Sat: An CAtUJAT) Of\Al£) C|Aé t>A\\ ueAn'i- jeAtitnnATOeAcc (1 Cor. 7, 5). Incontinent, a., unchaste, neirh- geAnmnAroeAc, -"óije. Incontrovertible, a., indisputable, neAtiiAijneAfAC, -Aige. Inconvenience, v.t., to incommode, (1) rmocoriigpAim, -ax>; (2) cuifum Af : am I inconveniencing you ? An bpinlitn Ag cup Af 'ouic ? au ftpuilim A5 "oéAriAiri ceACAi^e Inconvenience, n., that which gives trouble, embarrassment or un- easiness, (1) Auroeipe, g. id., /.; (2) rniocorh^Ap, -Aip, to.; (3) ceACAige, g. id., also ciocAi§e, /., opp. to -oeipe ; (4) AtiACAip, -C|\A, pi. id., f. Inconvenient, a., (1) not becoming or suitable, unfit, neArhoipeAm- nAc, -Ai$e. (2) Not convenient, giving trouble, (a) rmocoii>5ApAc, -Aige; (b) ueAnrg^pArhAit, -rhlA. (3) Disadvantageous, aw- x>eip, -e. Inconvertible, a., not capable of being changed into or exchanged for, (1) neAinAifC|\i5te, ind.; (2) "oo-iomptnjce. Incorporated, a., united in one body, cotiifnA-ómtA. Incorporation, n., the union of different ingredients in one mass, corhfnA'ótnAt), -mtA, to. Incorporeal, a., not having a material body or form, (1) p piofAA'OAlxA, ind.; (2) jau copp, Incorrect, a., (1) unjust, wrong. trriceApc, -cipce. (2) Faulty, Loccac, -Aije. Incorrigible, a., irreclaimable, neutiteAftnjte, ind. (2) Beyond correction, -oo- prnAccmjte, ind. Incorrigibleness, n., the state of being incorrigible, neirhteAfuij- teAcu, -a, /. Incorrupt, Incorruptible, a., not affected by corruption, undefined, (1) T)ot|\tJAiUi5te ; (2) neAtri- tpuAittijte, ind. Incorruptibility, n., the quality of being incorruptible, neAtfi- tpi1Alttl>ÓeACC, -a, /. Incorruption, n., the condition of being incorruptible, neATfi- tpuAitteA'O, -Ujce, to. Increase, v.i., (1) to become greater in size, number, degree, value, power, reputation, wealth, etc., (a) méA'ouijim, -ujjAt) : the waters increased, -oo rheATHnj- eA*oAp ha titupjgí (Gen. 7, 17) ; (b) bpeipim, -peA-o : he must i. but I must decrease, ip éigeAii -oófAn upeipeAt) A$;up TtAtfipA tAj-ougAX) (John 3, 30) ; (c) boppAnn, -a*ó, also boppurgitn, -ujax) ; (d) eévónri 1 inéAT) : they INC ( 832 ) IND are increasing, cá fiA*o 05 "out 1 mé&X). (2) To multiply by the pro- duction of young, (a) iotriAT>- «151m, -tigAt) ; (b) "out 1 tíon- rhAitAAecc. Increase, v.L, to make greater in bulk, extent, value, amount, etc., (1) mé.A'ourgim, -u^a'ó : he that oppresseth the poor to i. his own riches, An cé f\á-[uii£e-Af -ATI bocc "oo méAX)u^AX) a f Arobivif péin (Prov. 22, 16) ; God i. your store, 50 méATJtnjró T)ia *oo ■pcót\ ; (2) botitAAun, -Aft : may God i. his heart, 50 tnbofitwo T)i.a a choree. Increase, n., (1) augmentation, growth, méAXfu^AX), -uijte, m. (2) Produce, profit, interest, (a) bfieir, -e, /.; (b) bifeAc, -ri$, m. : the earth shall give her Í., ftO béAtAp-AIT) ATi ZAtAYft A bife^c (Zecln. 8, 12). Increaser, n., one who increases, iuéAt)tii5teóifv, -ójva, -|\í, m. Incredible, a., not credible, (1) ■oiCfierorheAc, -tfirge ; (2) *ooi- Cf\erote, ind. Incredibility, J. n., the quality or Incredibleness, ) state of being incredible, (1) •oíetAeroe.Atfi, -T)itTi, m.; (2) "ooictAevofin, -e, /. Incredulity, n., disbelief, unbelief, (1) 'oíótAerotfieAcc, -a, /.; (2) > ooictAei , otrieAcc, -a, f. ; (3) ctAUA'óAf cjteroirh. Incredulous, a., indisposed to ad- mit or accept that which is related as true, (1) •oíútAerorheAc, -rmje ; (2) beA5CfieiT>rfieAC, -rhi^e. Incredulousness, n., the state or quality of being incredulous, "oi- Cf\eroeArhAin€, -timA, /. Increment, n., matter added, in- crease, b^eif, -e, /.; cót\tnAó, A15, m. (T.P. II. 198). Incriminate, v.L, to accuse, to charge with a crime or fault, coi|\ *oo cuf\ 1 teit 'ótnne. Incubate, v.i. and L, to sit upon eggs for hatching, 50^1™, -a-o and 501A . Incubation, n., the act of hatching, 50j\, gen. 5tnf, m. : the goose is in the heat of L, zá An ^é a\\ 50^. Incubus, n., the nightmare, cj\otn- Unje, gen. id., pi. -see, m. Inculcate, v.L, to teach and impress by frequent repetitions, ceA^Afg- Aim, -s^rs- Inculcator, n., one who inculcates, ceA£;Af5tóij% -ó|\a, -ttf, m. Incumbent, a., imposed as a duty or obligation, (1) TdJAt^AfAó, -Ai£e ; (2) T)'t:iACAib aj\. Incumbent, n., a clergyman in possession of a benefice, fe-Atb- AT)Ó1fl, -Ó|AA, -t\í, m. .1. CtéljAeAC 1 feilb beAtA eAgtAife. Incumbrance, n., a burdensome and troublesome load, a clog, impediment hindrance or check, (1) iAf\ftriA, gen. id., m.; (2) ctAitlin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Incur, v.t., to expose one's self to, to bring down on one's self, "oo tAtAfAinjeAf o-ptn péw. Incurability, n., the state of being incurable, "ooteigcAfCAcc, -a, /. Incurable, a., not capable of being cured, "ooteijeAfUA, ind. Incursion, n., a temporary inva- sion, (1) TU1A15, -e, /.; (2) fuaAg, -A15, m.; (3) ia«aca|v, -Aifi, w. Incursive, a., making an incursion, tuiAigeAe, -5150. Indebted, a., (1) in debt, 1 bt:iACAib: we forgive every one that is i. to us, tnAitmí > o-ne > oo 5AÓ Aon A|\ a b-ptut -piACA A^-Airm (Luke 11, 4). IND ( 833 ) IND (2) Under obligation, j:aoi comAow. [ndecency, n., want of decency, modesty or good manners ; an indelicate word or act, (1) mi- lorriCAr», -Ain, m.; (2) rníceAnn- fAóc, -a, /.; (3) T>fioicbéAr, -a, /.; (4) neinroeife, gen. id., f. Indecent, a., offensive to modesty and delicacy, unfit to be seen or heard, (1) rniceAnnfA, ind.; (2) T)|\oicbé-Af ac, -Aije ; (3) mio- nóf ac, -Atge ; (4) nenficeAnnfA, ind.; (5) neirrróeAr, -"óetpe. [ndecisive, a., prone to indecision, hesitating, AtfirvAfAc, -Ai§e. Indeclinable, a. (Gram.), not varied by inflective terminations, x>o- ctAoncA, ind. Indecorous, a., contrary to good manners, good breeding or eti- quette, (1) míotrio'óArh.dit, -rfitA ; (2) míortiúmce, ind. Indecorum, n., impropriety of be- haviour, (1) T)f\01C101TíCAn, -Alfl, m.; (2) rníornúinceACc, -a, /.; (3) miorhot), -a, m. Indeed, ad., in reality, in truth, in fact, verily, truly, (1) T>Áifí|\ib I (2) 50 x>eA\\X)tA ; (3) 50 *oeirhin ; (4) x>Ar* rroórj; ; (5) AmbAfA ; (6) AtnbfUAtAn ; (7) awo&vó ; (8) iomo|\^o ; (9) yes indeed, (a) reAt) leó^A and t>a^ leócÁ (U.) ; (b) fe^t) 50 T>eirhm (M.) ; (c) r qa?> $An ArhfVAf ; (10) Leir : John is rich. He is indeed, ca SeA$Án fAi-óbif. JZá leir ? ; (11) míofc ; indeed, it is, miof\c 50 o-pml. 'Indefatigable, a., incapable of being fatigued, unremitting in labour or effort, untiring, (1) ■ooctAovoce ; (2) ne.Arhtuifre.Ac, -r-ijje ; (3) T>ofÁnur5te, ind.; (4) rior^notAC, -Aige. Indefensible, a., not capable of being defended, justified, vindi- cated or maintained, "oocor AncA, ind. Indefinite, a., (1) not limited, de- fined or specified ; not deter- mined or fixed upon ; not pre- cise or explicit, (a) eigcmnce, ind.; (b) neirhcmnce. (2) Boundless, infinite, (a) míceónAnnAó, -Aige ; (b) neitfi- teonAnnuA, ind.; (c) 5 An cnioc ; (d) ^An poinceAnn ; (e) £An •oeineAT). (3) (Gram.), éi^cmnce, ind. ; the indefinite article, An c-a1x éi^cmnue. Indefiniteness, n., the quality of being indefinite, (1) neirhcmn- zeACTZ, -a, /.; (2) éigcmnueAóc ; (3) pÁnAróeAóc, -a, /. : cease your indefiniteness, cuin uaic An pÁnAit>eAcc. Indelible, a., that cannot be re- moved, washed away, blotted out or effaced, (1) "ooirsfvior-cA ; (2) nAó péroifv a glAnA'ó. Indelicacy, n., want of delicacy or regard for purity, propriety or refinement of manners and lan- guage, (1) míonÁine, -a, /.; (2) beAjnÁine, g. id., /.; (3) mi- en eAfCAcc, -a, /. Indelicate, a., wanting in delicacy, offensive to good manners or purity of mind, (1) míonÁineAó, -fvige ; (2) beAgnÁifveAC, -tu$e ; (3) micneAfCA, ind. Indemnification, n., the act of securing against loss or damage, f AOfAt) ó 'óíojbÁit. Indemnify, v.t., to secure against loss or damage, rAor»Aim ó ■óíogbÁil. Indemnity, n., (1) amnesty, (a) riAnAVóeACc, -a, /.; (b) rAon- ttiAitrheAóAr*, -Air, m. IND ( 834 ) IND (2) Compensation for loss or damage, (a) lAntAir, -e, /.; (b) lAntAf, -Air, m. Indent, v.t., to notch, to cut into points like a row of teeth, (1) nvoeiTnrn, -"oca-d ; (2) eAjAim, -At). Indented, a., notched, (1) &&§aó, -Aij;e ; (2) pACAitxe. Indenture, n., a mutual agreement in writing each party being usually furnished with a counter- part, (1) "omnciuin, -únA, -úiní, m.; (2) bAnn céijvoe. Independence, w., exemption from reliance on or control by others, iieirhfpteÁT)ACAf , -Air, m.; neirh- rpérp , -e, /.; ceAtinAf , -Air, m. Independent, a., not subject to control by or reliance on others, (1) neirhfpteÁT)Ac, -Aige, fol- lowed by te or t>o ; (2) pfAf , -Aire ; (3) 5Au rpteÁ-ó te némne. Indescribable, a., incapable of being described, (1) *oo-mnirce ; (2) nAC réroin a fAirnéir (mu- rine). Indeterminate, a., not certain or fixed, (1) ei^cmnce, ind.; (2) neitiicmnce, ind. Index, v.t., to provide with an index or table of contents, ctÁnmgim, -ujAt). Index, n., (1) that which points out or guides, connóg, -on^e, -a, /., from conn, the forefinger. (2) A table of references as in a book, ctÁn, -Áin, ni. India, n., the name of a country, 1tvoiA ; the East Indies, tia hltroiACA Úoin ; the West Indies, tlA Tl1nT)1ACA Ú1A|V. Indiarubber, n., a tenacious, elastic gummy substance obtained from the milky sap of several tropical plants ; caoutchouc ; cúicriúc, -úic, m. Indicate, v.t., to show, to make known, roitlrijim, -mjAt). Indication, n., (1) a mark, corhAntA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. (2) A symptom, ttiAn, -aia, m. : a dry March is an i. of plants, i.e., of a good harvest, TTlÁnuA C1]MT1 CUAfl plAHm)A. Indicative, a., pointing out, bring- ing to notice, poiUfi5teAó, -óje; the indicative mood, An mot) UÁfgAC. Indicator, n., one who or that which shows or points out, roilXrijteóin, -óf\A, -ní, m. Indictable, a., liable to be indicted, (1) méilijte ; (2) mTnocÁtcA, ind. Indicter, n., one who indicts, TnocÁluróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Indictment, n., the act of indicting, (l)*OÍOCÁlt, -ÁtA, /./ (2)T)Í0CÁtAT). -txA, m.; (3) éit$e, g. id., f. Indifference, n., (1) absence of anxiety or interest, unconcerned- ness, (a) neAriicunAni ; -Ann, m.; (b) neAinftum, -e, /.; (c) neArh- cÁf : there should be no i. on this point ni coin neArhcÁf t>o •óéAnAin *oon bponnc-ro ; (d) néAX)óúif , -e, /. (2) Want of sufficient import- ance to constitute a difference, tUAjVOAll, -ALA, /. Indifferent, a., (1) feeling no interest, anxiety or care in anything, (a) neAíncíínAmAc, -Aige ; (b) neArhcÁr riiAn, -Aine ; (c) neArhf uimeAriiAiL, -rnlA ; (d) j néA-ócúireAC, -rije ; (e) I am i., j if cum a Horn. (2) Without significance or | importance, (a) -oonAroe : bad, good or i., otc, mAit nÁ T>onAroe ; (b) neAmAiteAC, -tige ; (c) ftiAnAó, -Aij;e. IND ( 835 ) IND (3) Neither particularly good nor very bad, mediocre, (a) ptiAfiÁtiAC, -Ai$e ; (b) meA*óóriAc, -Aije ; (c) inAf fin, niAf pin ; {(1) et)i|\ eA*ocot\A ; (e) meAfvoA. Indifferently, ad., in an indifferent manner, without concern, a\\ nóf cum a tiom. Indigence, n., penury, poverty, (1) fUACCAnA-p, -Aif , m.; (2) bocuAin- eAúc, -a, /.; (3) boccAineAf, -nif , m.; (4) t)Aib|\eAf , -pf, w. Indigenous, a., native, mitcAfAc, -Aije. Indigent, a., poor, needy, (1) fviAccAtiAc,-Ai5e; (2) bocc, -oicce; (3) T>íteAó, -tije ; (4) ^Aibi^, -b|\e. Indigestible, a., not digestible, (1) Tieim-oileAjtAc, -Ai§e ; (2) t)oi- ■óítrgte, ind. Indigestion, n., lack of proper digestive action, (1) neinroiteAj;- At), --p:A, m.; (2) lArge goite ; (3) cinneAf ^oite. Indignant, a., wrathful, passionate, irate, (1) -peAjvgAó, -Ai$e ; (2) X)íbpeA|\5Aó, -Aije ; (3) AtriiAot, -Aoite ; (4) mícéA"opAc, -Aige. Indignation, n., anger mingled with contempt, disgust or abhorrence, (1) peA|\5, -eijKje, -a, /. : full of i., lÁn T)'peip5 (Esth. 5, 9) ; (2) •oibpeAfYg, -eif$;e, /. : the i. of the Lord is on all nations, acá THbpeAjví; An UigeAjuiA aj\ tia tunle cineAf)ACAiD {Is. 34, 2) ; (3) AtmAotcAf, -Aif, m.; (4) mi- céAT»pA, gen. id., m.; (5) bo|\|\- pA"ó, -Ait), m.; (6) •oíom'úA. gen. id., m.; (7) mueACAt), -oca, m.; (8) Tn'ogtA, g. id., m.; (9) tonn, g. Unrme, /. Indignity, n., any action towards another which manifests con- tempt for him, (1) niArlA, gen. id., m.; (2) cÁmAUc, -e, /.; (3) eAfonói|\, -ófAA, /.; (4) cAnciurne, g. id., /.; (5) Anuf\f\Aini, -e, /. Indigo, n., a kind of deep blue, (1) 50jAm, g. gtufuri. m ; (2) gtiifmnn, g. id., m.; (3) pttufu'n, gen. id., m. Indirect, a., (1) not direct, cir- cuitous, (a) neirhT)if\eAc, -juge ; (b) míocorh5A|\Ac, -Aije. (2) Not straightforward or up- right, unfair, (a) cAtu, eomp. cAime ; (b) UibAc, -Arge. Indirectness, n., (1) the state or quality of being indirect, (a) neirh > úíj\eAcr, -a, /.; (b) mío- óonrgA-p, -A1|\, m. (2) Unfairness, dishonesty, (a) cAime, g. id., f.; (b) túbAcc, -a, /. Indiscernible, a., not visible, x>o- £AicfionAc, -Aije. Indiscernibleness, n., the state or quality of being indiscernible, T>opAicponAcc, -a, /. Indiscreet, a., wanting in discre- tion, (1) miOfuinAc, -Aije ; (2) béAtfjAoitce, ind. ; (3) érg- cf\íonnA, ind.; (4) ronncA, ind.; (5) -ponncAc, -Aige ; (6) rjonnAc, -Ai$e. Indiscretion, n., want of discretion, imprudence, (1) miOfumAcc, -a, /.; (2) eigcnionnAcc, -a, /.; (3) ronncAcc, -a, /.; (4) f^onnAf, -Aip, m. Indiscriminate, a., confused, pro- miscuous manner, (1) cpí x\a céite ; (2) ]?aoi A$ur tAijur ; (3) bun óp cionn. Indispensable, a., absolutely neces- sary or requisite, (1) éijeAncAó, -Aige ; (2) 5Á*óuAfAc, -Aij;e ; (3) fiAccAtiAc, -Aij;e. Indisposed, a., somewhat ill, (1) cmn, -e. In parts of M. cinti = sore and cmneAf = soreness) ; (2) ^An beit a\k frójnArn. IND ( 836 ) IND Indisposition, n., slight disorder or illness, (1) ormeAf, -nif, m.; (2) ia-|V|ucc t)e D^éoi'óceAcc Indisputable, a., too evident to ad- mit of dispute, (1) 'oo-AigneAf ac, -Aije ; (2) neAtiiAigneAfCA ; (3) 5 An AtfifiAf . Indissoluble, > a., (1) not capable Indissolvable, Í of being dis- solved, melted or liquified, *oó- te^gcA, ind. (2) Incapable of being broken or dissolved, as a bond, (a) x>oi- fteiptce, ind.; (b) *oof5Aoi1xe ; (c) nÁó péroin "oo fjA^A'ó ó céite. Indistinct, a., obscure to the mind or senses, not clear, (1) -ooitéi^, -e ; (2) neAtíifoiLéif\, -e ; (3) •oofotLufAC, -Aige. Indistinctness, n., want of defmite- ness, dimness, (1) >ooitéifie, g. id., /.; (2) T)of?oUAifAcc, -a, f. Indite, v.t., to compose, T>eAcc- ui§rn, -ujAt). Individual, n., (1) a single person, •oume, gen. id., pi. x)Aome, m. (2) A single thing, ceArm, g. cititi, pi. id., m. Individually, ad., inseparably, in an inseparable manner, (1) pAoi teit ; (2) leAt aj\ teic ; (3) 1 noiAVó a óéite ; (4) pAoi r eAC : however great their strength individually, x>Á rhéro a neA-pc -pA01 feAC. Indivisibility, n., the state or quality of being inseparable, x>o- f\oinnceACc, -a, /. Indivisible, a., not separable into parts, > ooj\oirmce, ind. Indocile, a., not teachable, t>o- rhúmce, ind. Indocility, n., the state or quality of being indocile, "ootfmmceACc, -a, /. Indoctrinate, v.t., to instruct in the rudiments of learning, ceAg- AfSAim, -5Af5. Indolence, n., habitual idleness, laziness, sloth, (1) Airhteifg, -e, /•/ (2) rS^r^eAcc, -a, /.; (3) ieifgeAttitAcc, -a, /.; (4) tnorh- AoinceAf, -or, m.; (5) -pAttfAóc, -a, f.; (6) Leirse, #. id., f. Indolent, a., habitually idle, lazy, (1) Airhteif5eAiriAit, -rhtA ; (2) f5|\Aif ceAó, -cije ; ieif^eAttiAii, -rhlA, (3) -pAttf a, ind. Indubitable, a., (1) not doubtful, neAtfiArhfVAfAc, -Aije. (2) Certain, cinnce, ind. Induce, v.t., (1) to lead, (a) reól- Aim, -Aft ; (&) c-peó-pAim, -at>. (2) To influence, (a) ctAonAim, -a*o ; (b) meAttAim, -a*ó. Inducement, n., the act of induc- ing, uAjAjVAinj cum neite. Inducible, a., capable of being induced, -poctAoncA, ind. Inductile, a., incapable of being drawn out into threads, t>oi- fínue, ind. Induction, n., bringing in, cfeójv- AróeAóc, -a, /. Inductive, a., leading or drawing, ciAeófunjteAC, -tije. Indulge, . v.t., to gratify by com- pliance, fÁftnjuri, -trgAT). Indulge, v.i., to gratify one's tastes or desires, pAoimm, -neAT). Indulgence, n., (1) the act of indulging or harmonising, (a) -pAoineAcc, -a, /.; (b) -pAoineAf, -nip, m. (2) Remission of the punish- ment due to sins after the guilt of sin has been remitted by absolution and repentance, (a) Log a, gen. id., m.; (b) LógAóc, -a, /.; (c) plenary indulgence, tÁntógAT), m. .1. mAittfieACAf nó tójA'ó lomtÁn. IND ( 837 ) INE Indulgence, v.t., to grant an in- dulgence to, log-Aun, -a*o. Indulgent, a., yielding to the wishes or humour of those under one's care, (1) ctÁit, -e ; (2) pAoweAC, -mje. Indurate, v.t., to make hard^ •oe.An.Aim cfuiAVú; cfUAT).Aim, -A"o # Indurated, a., made hard, cjmo^- ÁtlAC, -Aije. Induration, n., the act of harden- ing or the process of growing hard, cimojáuacc, -a, f. Industrial, a., pertaining to in- dustry, f-AOtflAtflAlt, -rhiA. Industrious, a., given to industry, (1) -poLÁCjVAc, -Aije ; (2) f Aotf\AC, -Arge ; (3) gnótAC, -Aije ; (4) ■oíceAliAó, -Aije ; (5) cj\iott- rhAfAc, -Aige (Con.); (6) ciuf- caUac, -Aije (for cionnf^AtLAC) ; (7) T)iofiAirmeAC, -mje, Industry, n., habitual diligence in any employment or pursuit, (1) -r-olAtAjA, -aiji, m.; (2) fAotAj\, -aij\, m.; (3) cújvAm, -Aim, m. (c/. L. cura). Inebriate, n., an habitual drunkard (1) meifjeóif, -ójía, -j\í, m.; (2) póCAi-pe, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. Inebriate, v.i., to make drunk, to intoxicate, cuifutn aj\ meif^e. Inebriated, a., drunk, a\\ meif^e. Inebriation, n., intoxication, meifge, gen. id., f. Inedible, a., not fit to be eaten, x>o-itce. Ineffable, a., incapable of being expressed in words, (1) x>o- lAbAj\tA, ind.; (2) "oojUroce, ind.; (3) t)o-innif ce. Ineffective, ) a., not effective, fu- Ineffectual, > tile, useless, (1) neimb|AÍ05rriA|\, -Aif\e ; (2) neitfi- éipeAócAó, -Aige ; (3) neArh- tÁt)AÓCAÓ, -A1§e. Inefficacious, a., not having power to produce the desired effect, neimhéi£e.AC€AC, -Arge. Inefficacy, I n., want of power to Inefficiency, ) produce the de- sired effect, (1) neiméipeAóc, -a, /.; (2) AinéipeAcc, -a, /. Inefficient, a., (1) not producing the effect intended or desired, neiriiéipeAccAc, -Arge. (2) Incapable of or indisposed to effective action, Ainéij:eAccAc, -Arge. Inelegant, a., wanting in anything which correct taste requires, míofCu.AtrróA, ind. Inept, a., (1) unfit, unsuitable, neAtiioifeAtfmAc, -Aije. (2) Silly, foolish, nonsensical, (a) Am-ATi-Anc-A, ind.; (b) AmAro- eAé, -"orge ; (c) t)íóéiUróe, ind. (3) Useless, (a) fuAf\Ac, -Aije ; (b) neAriictmiAfAc, -Aije. Ineptitude, n., (1) unfitness, un- suitableness, neAtiioi-peAtunAcc -A, f. (2) Absurdity, nonsense, fool- ishness, (a) -AtnAO-AncACc, -a, /.; (b) *oicéittróeAcc, -a, f. (3) Uselessness, (a) fuApAcc, -a, /.; (b) neArhcumAf , -a, m. Inequality, n., disproportion, un- evenness, disparity, (1) neArh- óot|\om, -mm, m.; (2) éA^- cot|\om, -jAtnm, m. Inequitable, a., not just, éAgcófAó, -Aige. Inert, a., indisposed to move or act, sluggish, indolent, cÁrh, -Ánfie. Inert mass, (a) meAij ; (b) pleifc. Inertness, n., habitual indisposition to action or motion, sluggishness, cÁrhAige, g. id., f. INE ( 838 ) INF Inestimable, a., incapable of being valued, above all price, >ooi- rheAfCA, ind. Inevitable, a., (1) incapable of being shunned or avoided, (a) t)o-f eACAncA ; (b) tiAc péroif\ a f e-AúnxVó ; (c) 5^n -out Af. (2) Certain, -oe^b, -a. Inevitableness, n., (1) the state of being unavoidable, -ooifeACAn- uacc, -a, f. (2) Certainty, -oe.Afvb.Acr, -a, /. Inexact, a., not exact, neAiiicjuntvn, -e. Inexactness, n., the quality of being inexact, neArh c-iunnne aj\ -nif, m. Inexcusable, a., not admitting excuse, T)oiteitif5éAixA. Inexhaustible, a., (1) incapable of being used up or spent, (a) neAtficAit€e.AC, -urge ; {b) hac péroif a cAiteAtri. (2) Not capable of being emptied, neArhtr\Ái5teAc, -ci$;e. Inexorable, a., not to be persuaded or moved by entreaty or prayer, (1) T)oir\iAf\tA, ind.; (2) T>otúbtA; (3) n-Aó éifceArm te iiAtctntrje. Inexperience, n., absence or want of experience, AincteACc, -a, f. Inexperienced, a., (1) not having experience, AincleActAC, -Aige. (2) Unskilled, rm'jtic, -e. Inexpert, a., not expert or skilled, (1) neirhclirce, ind.; (2) Ain- eA\,A*úAnzA, ind. Inexpertness, n., want of expert - ness or skill, (1) ueutiótifceAcc, -a, /.; (2) AineAlAt)AncAó€, -a, f. Inexplicable, a., incapable of being explained or accounted for, (1) Tionoccuijte ; (2) -ooitéi^, -e. Inexpressible, a., not capable of expression or utterance in lan- guage, (1) »oo|\Ái > óce, ind.; (2) ■ooLAbAjvtA, ind. Inextinguishable, a., unquench- able, •ooiimccA, ind. Inextricable, a., (1) incapable of being extricated, untied or dis- entangled, T»of5Aoitue, ind. (2) Hopelessly intricate or confused, (a) ACjwmAó, -Ai£e ; (b) Aufi^éit), -e. Inextricableness, n., the state of being inextricable, (1) "oofSAoit- ceAcc, -a, /.; (2) ACfVArmACt, Infallibility, n., the state of being exempt from error, neirheAf\f\- ÁvoeAcr, -a, f. Infallible, a., (1) entirely exempt from liability to mistake, (a) neuiieAr^ÁroeAc, -T>ije ; (b) píj\- irmeAc, -mje (Acts 1, 3). (2) Not liable to fail, deceive or disappoint, x>oime&\Xz&6, -Aije. (3) Indubitable, sure, certain,. T>eA|\btA, ind. Infamous, a., (1) having a reputa- tion of the worst kind, (a) rm'o- ctúrhAít, -rhtA ; (b) míoctúiueAó, -cije. (2) Causing or producing in- famy, oiLbéuneAC, -mrge. Infamous lie, "oeA^éiteAé. Infamy, n., (1) total loss of reputa- tion, míoctú, gen. id., m. and /. (2) A quality which exposes to disgrace, oitbéun, -e, /. Infancy, n., childhood, (1) nAoix>- eAncAcc, -a, /.; (2) riAoi"óeAC€, -a, /.; (3) teAnbAcc, -a, /.; also leAnbAcc, f ■ ; (4) teAnbÁnAcc, -a, /, Infant, n., a child, a babe, (1) teAub, -ewb, m.; (2) LeAnbÁn, -Áin, m.; (3) teAnbÁwín , m.; (4) nAoróe, -An, pi. -T)in, m.; (5) nAoróeAnÁn, -Áin- m. ; (6) bunóc, -óice, -a, /.; (7) pÁifce, g. id.,, pi. -ci, ra.; (8) Fig., jeAf^cAc,. -A15, m. i INF ( 839 ) INF Infanticidal, a., of or pertaining to child-murder, te.AnoriiA-f\ocAc, -Aije. Infanticide, n., child-murder, leAnon'i-AiAO-AT), -oca, m. Infantile, Infantine, a., childish, characteristic of an infant, (1) nAomeAnrA, ind.; (2) nAoró- eAncAó, -arge ; (3) te.anti.AC, --Aige; (4) teantiAróe, imZ'. Infantry, w., foot-soldiers, (1) coir-rote, m.; (2) Afvm coife. Infatuate, v.L, to make foolish, to inspire with a foolish and extravagant passion, ^.AobAitn, -AX). Infatuated, a., overcome by some foolish passion or desire, r-Aob- nór-Aó, -Aije. Infatuating, n., the act of making foolish, -|moo At), -X)tA, m. Infatuation, n., (1) the state of being infatuated, fAobt-Acc, -a, f. (2) That which infatuates, (a) r-Aobnóf, -óif, m.; (b) meAf^Án meA^X)Ailt, m. Infect, v.L, to affect with a con- tagious disease, ^Aliuirgim, , -UgAT) . Infected, a., contaminated with disease, sAt-purgce, ind. Infecting, n., the act of con- taminating with an infectious disease, ^At-fiAT), -ptngte, m. Infection, n., the act of infecting or the, state of being infected, j SAlflACC, -a, f. Infectious, a., (1) epidemic, (a) 5-Al "[vac, -Aije ; (b) AicroeAó, -*oi$e. (2) Contagious, co^aIac, -Aij;e. j (3) Pestilential, pU\it;eAifiAit, -lilt A. Infelicitous, a., unhappy, unfor- tunate, míféAnniA-p, -Aif\e. Infelicity, n., unhappiness, misery, wretchedness, misfortune, mi- féAn, -éin, m. Infer, v.L, (1) to derive by deduc- tion or induction, cAf^Ainsnn , With Af . (2) To surmise, tneAfAirn, v.n. me Ay. (3) To accept, derive or imply, 01151™, -5f 1r| (c). Inferable, a., capable of being in- ferred or deduced, loncuigte. Inference, n., the act or process of inferring by induction or de- duction, €Ajv[YAins;, -e, /., with a V . Inferior, n, a person of lower rank, station, etc., than another, (1) íocuAjvÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) po'óvnne, gen. id., pi. --óAoine, m. Inferior, a., lower in place, rank, etc., (1) viififeAi, -fte ; (2) íoccAfiÁnAó, -A^e ; (3) Íoóca-[vóa, ind. Inferiority, n., a lower state or condition, (1) íoccA-[\Án.Aóc, -a, /.; (2) íoócajvóacc, -a, /.; (3) ioccA-pAige, g. id., j. Infernal, a., of or pertaining to, resembling or inhabiting hell, (1) ipfie.Arm'o.A, ind.; (2) ip-jAeAnn- ac, -ATge. Infertile, a., not productive, barren, sterile, (1) ne-ArhtojAtAc, -Aije ; (2) neAtfitofACAtfiAit, -rhtA. Infertility, n., unproductiveness, barrenness, neArhtofitArhlACc, a., JL /• Infest, v.L, (1) to trouble greatly, to disturb, buArófurn, --peAT) and -\\eAm. (2) To annoy, to molest or harass, C]\Á*óAitn (and cjtÁróitn), v.n. Cfuvó. Infidel, a., not holding the faith, (1) tnícfveroirieAó, -rhrge ; (2) •oic-fverorheAc, -tfuje. Infidel, n., one who does not be- lieve in Christianity, (1) mi- c^eromeAC, -rhrg, -rinje, m.; (2) INF ( 840 ) INF "oícneroriieAC, -rhis, -rfnge, m.; (3) neirhcw'ofcuróe, g. id., pi. -xjte, m.; (4) Aincjuofcuróe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m. Infidelity, n., (1) want of faith in Christianity, (a) rmcfierotfieAcu, -a, /.; (b) 'oiCfieroeAtri, -*oirh, m.; (c) AinCfíofCAi > óeACo- teófAmiuA, ind. (2) Without limit in power, etc., neAificuitrife,AC, -fijge : Ethi- opia and Egypt were her strength and it was i., 011*0 í a tieA^c fin ah OciopiA "| -ah Cgipc "| btro neAtficunrifeAC fin (Nah. 3, 9); *ooótiimfi5te; ind. Infinitive {Gram.), n., lAijvóiseAC, -a. f.; lAiróAijteAc (T. C.). Infinitive, a., not bounded or restricted, neitfrteófVAncA, ind. Infinity, n., (1) boundlessness, nenrhteó|\AncAcc, -a, f. (2) Eternity, (a) fíonnAróeAcc, -A, /./ (b) fiOjVOACC, -a, f. Infirm, a., (1) not firm or sound, eAftÁu, -Áwe. (2) Weak, feeble, (a) Anb-pArm, -Airme ; (b) -pArm, -Awne ; (c) IA5, -Aij;e ; (d) éi5ti*óe, ind.; (e) -C|\éit, -e. (3) Not solid, insecure, éAg- cjuiavó, -e. Infirmary, n., a hospital, óifproéAt -éit, m. Infirmity, n., an unsound, weak or unhealthy state, (1) btAeórót- eAóc, -a, f.; (2) eAfLÁwce, gf. id., /.; (3) eA5C|\iiAf , -Aif, m.; (4) eAftAine, g. id., /.; (5) ér£lrú- eAcc, -a, f. Infixed pronoun, n., a pronoun forming part of a word, poj\- .Airim tAi|\. Inflame, v.i., to set on fire, to kindle, (1) tAfAitn, -a*o ; (2) *oo cuj\ aj\ LAf a*© nó cj\é teme. Inflamed, a., (1) set on fire, tAfCA fUAf . (2) Heated, sojvac, -Aige. Inflaming, n., (1) the act of setting on fire, A*ónA > ó- > OA-ncA, m., cf. Skr. ahan, to burn, to give light \/ indh, to kindle. (2) Exciting to passion, 5^°f" ti$A*ó, -tnjte, m. Inflammability, n., susceptibility of taking fire readily, f otAf caóc, -a, /. Inflammable, a., (1) capable of being lighted, loutAfCA. (2) Easily lighted, (a) polA-pcA, ind.; (b) tAfArriAiL, -tfiLA. Inflammation, n., (1) the act of kindling or setting on fire, (a) LAfAjVÓACC, -A, /.; (b) *01AnlAfA > 0, -fCA, m. (2) Violent excitement, heat, passion, AinceAf , -a, m. (3) (Medical), a morbid con- dition of any part of the body, An5A*ó, -Am, m. Inflammation of the eyes, (a) CAiticin, g. id., m.; (b) ftriAiLicin. Inflate, v.t., to swell or distend with air or gas, (1) botgAim, -a*ó ; (2) Líor» Aim, -At>. Inflate, v.i., to expand, to fill, to distend, *o'ac fiiAf . Inflation, n., the act or process of inflating, bolsA'ó, -jca, m. Inflect, v.t., (1) to bend, to incline, to deflect, "oíoctAonAnn, -ax>. (2) (Gram.), to decline as a INF ( 841 ) INF noun or adjective or conjugate as a verb, (a) T)ioclAonAitn, -at> ; \b) pittitn, -le&i). Inflection, n., (1) the act of in- flecting or the state of being inflected, > oíoólAonA > ó, -uca, m. (2) Grammatical variations to express case, gender, number, comparison, tense, person, mood, voice, etc., -pitted, -tee, m. Inflective, a., (1) capable of de" flection, *oíocLAonuA, ind. (2) (Gram.), inflectional, -pUA,- ceAC, -urge. Inflexibility, n., (1) not capable of being bent or changed, x>o- LÚbtACC, -a, f. (2) Firmness of will or pur- pose, •oo-ceAnnfAct, -a, f. Inflexible, a., (1) not capable of being bent, "oolubtA, ind. (2) Firm of will or purpose, "oo-eeAntifAC, -Aige. Inflict, v.t., to cause to bear, feel or surfer, "cobe-ifum no CAbjvAim, v.n. cAbAifvt, with a noun indi- cating what is borne, felt or suffered, as : to i. blows, buitti •oo tAbAijvc ; to i. a wound with a dagger, 50m *oo tAbAi^c te mio , oói5 ; the hand that inflicted this great disgrace, An LÁrh "oo tug at\ nÁij\e mó|\ yo. nfluence, v.t., (1) to modify, bias or sway, cLAonAim, -At). (2) To lead, persuade or in- duce, c^eóf\tnt;itn, -u$At) ; (a) they came under his i., cÁn<5A > OAt\ ■pen a AnÁit ftn. Influence, n., (1) controlling power, force or agency, (a) cuttiacc, -a, /.; (b) cumAf, -Aip, ra. (2) Power arising from ele- vated rank, excellence of char- acter, intellect, etc., cjAeroeAifi- Ain(c), -rhtiA, /. Influential, a., having authority, influence or ascendancy, (1) cutri- aócac, -Aije ; (2) cumAfAc, -Arge ; (3) cuimfeAc, -fi$e. Influenza, n., acute nasal or bron- chial catarrh, t>uic, -e, /. (p. 1_.).; ftAg'OÁn mó|\. Infold, v.t., to enfold, to inwrap, to envelop, pilteAt) ifceAc. Infolded, a., inwrapped or en- veloped, piUxe, ind. Inform, v.t., to make known to, (1) mrifim, -fin(c) ; (the form inrif eAóc is found in Con) ; (2) -pAifnéróim, -néró ; (3) pAifnéi- fim, -néif ; (4) noccAim, -At). Informal, a., not in the regular, usual or established form, neirh- jUAgAlCAC, -Aije. Informality, n., want of regular, prescribed or customary form, neirhfUAjjAlcACC, -a, /. Information, n., (1) news, nuAro- eAóc, -a, /. (2) Intelligence, (a) pof, g. peAfA, m.; (b) pAiftiéif, -e, /.; (c) cuAiteAf, -a, m. (Ttt. t).). (3) Knowledge, eótAf, -Aif, ra. (4) Tidings, cuAitMfS» " e > /-5 curmCAf, -Aif, ra. Informer, n., one who informs against another for breaking the law, (1) b|\AtA'ooi|\, ra. ; (2) ppio- ■oói-p, -ó^a, -|ví, m. ; (3) -pproéit*, -éAfiA, -fí, m. Informing, n., acting the informer, fpíOT>Ó1f\eACC, -a, /. f pí"oéij\eAcc, -a, f. Infraction, n., the act of breaking, breach, infringement, violation, bfifeA-o, -fee, ra. Infrangible, a., not capable of being broken, •ooibfupce. Infrangibility, ) n., the quality or Infrangibleness,) state of being infrangible, -oO^fUfceACu, -a, /. Infrequent, a., r a re, AnnArh, ind. INF ( 842 ) ING Infringe, v.t., to break, to violate, bfumm, -feAt). Infringe, v.i., to encroach, to tres- pass, b^irim ifce-Ac a\\. Infringement, n., breach, violation, encroachment, bjureAt), -fee, m. Infringer, n., one who infringes, (1) bmrceóij\, -ój\a, -|\í, m.; (2) fÁjuirgteóifv, m. : an i. of the law, fAjunjceoijA An TJl/ige. Infuriated, a., enraged, furious, pioctfiAf\, -Ai|\e, m. Infuse, v.t., (1) to pour in as liquid, to instil as principles, T>oif\cim ifceAC. (2) To inspire or animate, to fill, lion Aim, -At), with te. (3) To steep in water or other fluid without boiling in order to extract medicinal qualities, bos- Aim, -AT). Infusion, n., (1) the act of pouring Íll, TJOjACAt) 1f ceAc. (2) The act of instilling, tionAt) te. (3) The act of steeping or soaking in water to extract its virtues, bo^At), -^za and -ait>, m. Ingenious, a., (1) having an apti- tude to contrive or form new combinations, (a) ^ArcA, ind.; (b) 511c, -e ; (c) cionnf^AncAc, -Ai$e ; (d) innc^eArhAil, -mlA (Con.). (2) Adroit, keen, shrewd, (a) 5éA|Aótiif eAó, -f ije ; (b) rctiAnvoA, ind. Ingenuity, n., skill in devising or combining, (1) gArcAcc, -a, /.; (2) stiocAf , -Aif : i. is better than strength, ip peAm^ gtiocAr nÁ neAf\c ; (3) rcuAim, -AmA, /.; (4) rcuArtróAcc, -a, /.; (5) mnc- teAóu, -a, /. : there is no bounds to woman's i., ní't ceojvA te mnncteACc mnÁ (t). p.) ; (6) mnc|\eAcc, -a, /. (Con.) ; (7) mncmc, -e, /. (Tyr.) ; (8) 5 éi|t- memn, -e, /. Ingenuous, a., (1) honourable, up- right, high-minded, piújAncAc, -Aije. (2) Open, frank, or^itce, ind. Ingenuousness, n., (1) high.- mindedness, (a) T>eA§óomAnn, -Amn , m.; (b) pujAncAr , -aij\ m. (2) Openness of heart, frank- ness, Of^AltUeAÓC, -a, /. Ingle, n., a fireplace, (1) cemceÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) hob, ceAttAc, -A15, m. Inglorious, a., not bringing honour or glory, (1) neAmonóf\AC, -Ai§e ; (2) neArfi5tó|\mA|\, -Aif\e. Ingot, n., a bar or wedge of gold or silver, (1) um 5 e. f.; (2) Da^a nó T)m5 ói|\ nó Aifv^ro. Ingraft, v.i., to insert as a scion of one tree or shrub in another for propagation, (1) s^Apótnmm, -cuja ; (2) 5fAfAim, -a-ó .1. 5^ •oo cuj\ 1 fcoc eite. Ingratitude, n., un thankfulness ill-return for kindness or favours received, (1) -oíomburóeACAf -Air-, m.; (2) neAmbtn-oeACAf , -Air , ml (3) mío5|\Át)btiix)eACAf, -Air, m.; (4) míopÁi|\c, -e, /.; (5) mio- óÁt)Af, -Aif, m. Ingredient, n., a component part of any mixture, concur (from com -] jtif , substance), gen. -tnf , pi. -uifi, m. Ingress, n., (1) the act of entering, liberty of entrance, "out ifceAC ; permission for ingress and egress, ceAT) -out if ceAó ~\ ceAóu aitiac. (2) Means of entering, rtije ifceAc. Inguen. See Groin. Ingulf, v.t., to swallow up or over- whelm in, ftti^At) fiof . INH ( 843 ) INH Inhabit, v.L, to live or dwell in, (1) corhrmvoim, - v oe ; (2) Á105- iin, -1115AT) ; (3) ÁicfieAbAim, -ax>. Inhabitable, a., capable of being inhabited, (1) loncotfmurote, ind.; (2) lonÁicrgte. Inhabitant, n., one who dwells or lives permanently in a place, (1) corhnuijteóifv, -ó-[\a, -|\í, m.; (2) crgeACÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) Áici5teói|\, -óf a, -|\i, m.; (4) Aicf\eAbAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; also ÁicfeAburóe, #. irf., pi. -T)te, a».; (5) cotfmtnjteAc, -Í15, -urge, m.; (6) Aic[\eófiAC, gen. and pi. -01^15, m.; (7) £>J., (a) tnumncif, -e, /.; (b) Uicc corhnuróte ; (c) reAnfoifne, m. (aboriginal in- habitants); (d) peAnnionmntu, the oldest inhabitants in a place. Inhabiting, n., the act of residing or dwelling in a place, (1) áic- mj-d'O, -uijte, m.; (2) AicfieAbAT), and xMCfeAbA-O, -btA, m.; the a is naturally sftorf -\/ a*ó + c^ebA, but is made long from analogy with Aic) ; (3) snÁtcotimuróe, g. id., m. Inhalation, n., the act of inhaling, An At ax), -1xa, m. Inhale, bJ., to breathe, AnAtAun, -At). Inharmonious, a., unmusical, dis- cordant, (1) neimceotrhA-fi, -Aif\e; (2) nemibwri, -e. Inherent, a., naturally pertaining to, innate, (1) xmtcAf ac, -Aige ; (2) t>uaI, -Aite ; (3) nAm'iptA, ind. : an i. quality, cÁilróeAóc r»ÁT)ú|\tA. Inherent principle, -ouaI, -aiI, m. Inherent right, xntfe, g. id., (. Inherit, v.L, (1) to take or receive as heir, org-fug-m, -mjAt) ; gAbAim oigfeAcc : the meek shall i. the land, geAbAit) ua ceAnnfuiTjte oij-peAcc An -peAfAinn (Ps. 37, 11) ; i. the kingdom, gAbAit) óugAib org^eAcc ha fuotjAóUA (Mat. 25, 34). (2) To receive by birth, by nature, or from ancestors men- tal or physical qualities, ^AbAim ó mitCAf . (3) To come into possession of, feAtbmjim, -ujAt). Inherited tendency, DutCAf, -Aif , m. Inherit, v.i., to take by inheri- tance, 5AbAim oij^eAcc ; thou shalt not i. in the house of our father, ní bptnje zú orgfeAóc 1 T)ci$ A-|A u-aca|\ (Judg. 11, 2). Inheritable, a., capable of being inherited, mCfeALbuijte, ind. Inheritance, n., (1) that which is inherited as land or other pro- perty, (a) oi5|\eAcc, -a, /.; (b) feAtb, -eitbe, -a, /.; (c) feilb, -e, -eAtbA, /. (2) That which is transmitted, as mental or physical qualities, (a) -oiitcAf, -Aif, m.; (b) miAl, -Ait, m. Inheriting, n., coming into an in- heritance, A5 5AbÁit oijjveAócA. Inheritor, n., an heir, oijfie, gen. id., pi. -|\i and -fieAt)A, m. Inheritress,? n., an heiress, bAn- Inheritrix, > oig^e, /. Inhibit, v.t., to check, restrain, hinder, forbid, prohibit or in- terdict, (1) uoifmifpm, -meAfg; (2) coif 51m , v.n. cor- 5 ; (3) dacauti v.n. dac. Inhibition, n., restraint, prohibi- tion, embargo, (1) coijuneAr-j;, -irnr-5, ra.; (2) cofs, -a, ra. Inhospitable, a., not disposed to show hospitality, (1) nenfipAl, -péite ; (2) T>oiceAttAó, -Aige ; (3) iA^5CútcA, ind.; (4) T)oici5eAfAó, -Aije; (5) neAihAoróeAó, -Aije. INH ( 844 ) INJ Inhospitable person, yA$A*ó, -Ait), -ATóe, m. Inhospitableness,) n., the state or Inhospitality, ) quality of being inhospitable, (1) neufi- péile, gen. id., /.; (2) •ooiceAtt, gen. -citt, m., and -cte, /. (LL. 172a, 42), its opp. was foiceALL (Aisl. M. Gloss.) ; (3) -oobfAóc, -a, /.; (4) tniffujeAncAf , -Aif, m.; (5) x)ocmAcc, -a, /. Inhuman, a., (1) destitute of human kindness and tenderness, (a) rieAtfrovntieAiriAiL, -riilA ; (b) mmAxyuptA, ind.; (c) neAtú- *OAormA. (2) Barbarous, cruel, savage, (a) bAfvbAjvóA, iwd; (b) Ain^-roe, ind. Inhumanity, n., (1) absence of the kindness and tenderness charac- teristic of human beings, (a) neAnrotuneAtfitACc, -a, /.; (b) tnionATRificACc, -a, f. (2) Cruelty, barbarity, (a) ftAffoAJYOACC, -A, /.; (&) AingrO- eAóc, -a, /.; (c) c|\tiA > óÁit, -áia, /. Inhume. See Bury. Inhumility, n., want of humility, (1) ArmrhtACc, -a, /.; (2) Ati- uriitóvo, -e, /. (-R. C. xii. 346, §41). Inimical, a., having the disposition or temper of an enemy, (1) nArh- a*oac, -Aige ; (2) nAitivoeAc, -"oije; (3) nÁinroeAtfiAil, -rhtA ; (4) eAf- cÁijvoeAó, -"oije ; (5) eAfcÁijro- eAtíiAil, -tfitA ; (6) riÁrhAT)ArhAit, -rhlA. Inimitable, a., not capable of being imitated, (1) "oo-Ait-fUfce, ind. ; (2) nÁó péi*oi|\ Ait|\if a "óéAriAtri A^. Iniquitous, a., unjust, wicked, (1) AirrotrgteAC, -óje ; (2) ujvcóvo- eAó, -Tnge ; (3) tníjníotfiAó, -Ai$e. Iniquity, n., gross injustice or wickedness, a sin or crime, (1) Auvotige, gen. id. pi. -§te, m. ; (2) Airroti§eAcc, -a, /. ; (3) mí^níorh, -a, m., ; (4) ti^córo. -e, -i, /. Initial, a., (1) of or pertaining to the beginning, céAT> : i. symp- toms of a disease, ceAT>cotuA|\cAi 5AtA1|V. (2) Standing at the head, ceArm, g. arm, m.; initial letter, cirmticif\ ; also corAig, gen. of cofAC. The i. letter of the line, Lici|A cof A15 nA Line. Initiate, v.t., (1) to set on foot, to make a beginning, to com- mence, (a) oonrifgriAitn, -At> ; (b) coruijitn, also cofntngun, -UJAt). ' (2) To acquaint with the beginnings, tnúinitn, -neA?>. Initiation, n., the act of initiating, i (1) cionnf 511 At), -f^AricA, m.; (2) cofusAt), -mjte, mi; (3) rrmw- eAX>, -nee, m. Initiative, a., serving to initiate inceptive, ciormrsAticAC, -Aije. Inject, v.t., to throw in, cAitim, -teAiii, with ifceAó. Injection, n., (1) the act of throw- ing in, cAiteAtti ifceAc. (2) That which is injected, fueAtlA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. See Clyster. Injudicious, a., wanting in sound judgment, (1) nenfijtic, -e ; (2) ei5ceitti*oe, ind.; (3) ^Ati bj\eit- eAtfinAf ; (4) neimbfxeAcntngceAC, -tije. Injunction, n., (1) an order, man- date, decree or command, (a) ófv'ovigA'ó, -tugce ; (b) Aittie, gen. id., pi. AiteAucA, /. (2) A prohibition, (a) uaUac, -A15, m.; (b) seAy, -eife, -a, /. ,i INJ ( 845 ) INN Injunctions imposed by sor- cerers, T1A "OttOttlAnnA T)UbA > Of\A01 > OeACCA. Injure, v.t., to do harm to, (1) •óé^nAtfi TiiojOAit nó éAgcóin *oo , (or tnogbAit no éA^cóin x>o "OéAnArh /oo); (2) uj\córoim, -'oeA'O. Injurious, a., causing harm, (1) éAgcónAó, -Aije ; (2) TriogoÁLAc, -Ai§e ; (3) x)oca\\ac, -Arge ; (4) "oolAro, -e. Injury, n., any damage, hurt or harm to one's rights, feelings, property or character, (1) éAj;- cói|\, -cóf a, f. : every evil and i., their extent and frequency, 54c otc 1 5AC eAgcóitA, a mé ax) "j a rmoncA ; (2) loc, g. Unu, m.; (3) TnojbÁil, -áIa, /.; (4) X)oca\<, -Ain, m. : to forgive an i., t>ocaia X)o ifiAiteAtfi ; (5) moral injury, AnfiLeAf, -a, m. Injustice, n., want of justice and equity, (1) éigceAnc, -ceinc, m.; (2) éAgcotfAorn, -tntnrn, m.; (3) tniocottAom, -i-funm, m.; (4) eA5Cói|v, -ó|aa, /.; (5) neAiiicóin, -ójva, /.; (6) AmT)ti5e, gen. id., m.; (7) teAtcf\om, -ctunrn, m.; (8) leAtcumA, g. id., f. Ink, v.t., to put ink upon, x>uX)- 11151™, -ujAt). Ink, n., a writing fluid, -oub- -uib, m. Inkling, 7i., a hint, (1) tero, -e, /.; (2) ^Aot An -pocAit ; (3) cogAtA, -Aif\, m. (a whisper). Inkstand, n., a small vessel for holding ink, (1) *oubA*oÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) -oubACÁn, -Áw, m.; (3) At)AtAC An "01410. Inky, a, consisting of or resembling ink, t)uoac, -Aije. Inland, a., within the land, pen "oci-p 11x15 ; ifci$ 1 "ocin. Inlaid, a., adorned with ornamen- tal insertions, bneAcuigte. Inlay, v.t., to adorn with orna- mental insertions of ivory, pearl, etc., bneActnjjim, -trgxvó. Inlet, n., (1) a place of ingress, (a) cAfÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) ftije, gen. id., pi. -jte, /.; (c) góitfn nó beAlAó if ceAó; (d) cócAn, -Aif , m. (2) A narrow strip of water running into the land, (a) cAirle, g. id., pi. -li, /.; (b) gAibtin, m., nó ^AbtÁn tnAj\A ; (c) cfompÁn, -Ám, m. Inmate, n., one who lives in the same house with others, cotti- miróteóin, -ój\a, -|aí, m. Inmost, Innermost, a., deepest within, if riA (or if puroe) ir- ceAC. Inn, n., a public-house, a tavern, (1) ceAó ófUA, m.; (2) cÁbAifne, g. id., m., cAibeitAne, /. in U. Inn of Court, n., one of the so- cieties in London for students of law, Áic 1 mbíonn t)Aoine 05A A5 pojttnrn "otige. Innate, a., inborn, native, natural, (1) beAtttA te *ouine ; (2) r\ÁX)- úptA, ind.; (3) •oútCAr aó, -Aije. Inner, a., further in, ia^cúícac, -Ai$e : the i. part of a thing, An CAob ifcij x>e nró. Innermost, a., deepest within, farthest inward, (1) how deep within you it was ! tiac i:at)a fiAn lonnAC a 01 fé ! (2) if riA. if re At *, (3) if trtiTOe piAfi. Innkeeper, n., the proprietor of an inn, óruóifv, -ónA, -pí, m. Innocence, n., (1) freedom from what is harmful or injurious, neAtfiunóóro, -e, /. (2) Simplicity, artlessness, (a) rimptróeAóc, -a, /.; (£») neAiti- ptnreACc, -a, /.; (c) mÁCAncAóu,. -a, f. INN { 846 ) INQ (3) Freedom from guilt or sin, (a) neimciormcAf, -Aif, m.; (b) neimciormcAcx, -a, /.; (c) mi- cionncAcc, -a, /. Innocent, a., (1) not harmful, (a) neAmufvcoyoeAc, -"orge ; (b) fom- eAntroA, ind. (2) Morally free from guilt, rieimciormuAC, -Ait;e (3) Simple, artless, (a) pm- ptróe, ind.; (b) neAtfipurpeAC, ~f 1 5^ j ( c ) teAnbAi*óe, ind. Innocent's Day, n., IÁ tia teAnb neuticionncAó, 1 gcuufme An lAe T)o cuij\ 1a|\ua"ó ua Lewb cum bÁif 1 troóij 50 bpuigeAT) fé Cfvíofc eAuo^tA, Innocuous, a., harmless., (1) neAiii- uj\córoeAó, -T)ije ; (2) nenri- t)ÍO§bÁtAÓ, -Aige. Innocuousness, n., the state of being harmless, (1) neAmufvcoro- eAóu, -a, /.; (2) ueimtnojbÁlACc, -a, /. Innovate, v.t, to change, to alter, (1) AtrmAvóim, -a-óat) ; (2) At~ jAUIjim, -UgAt) ; (3) 1TIAtA]A€A1tn, -A1f\U. Innovation, n., the act of inno- vating, (1) Att1UAt)At), -UtlA'ÓtA. m.; (2) AtturgAT), -tugte, m.; (3) to introduce a change in customs, manners, etc., mAtAi|\c nóf t>o tAbA1|\C 1f ceAc. Innovator, n., one who innovates, -oturie X)o bei|\ gnÁCAm (or^nÁúAf ) ritJAt) 1 "ocífi. Innumerable, a., countless, num- berless, (1) "oo-Áifvtfiigte, ind.; (2) > oó-Ái|\rheAC, -tfnge; (3) 10m- AT)ArhAit, -rhtA, Innumerable ness, n., the state of being innumerable, (1) 10mA- T>AtfitACC. -a, /.; (2) •oo-ÁifvmeAcc, -A,/. Inobservant, a., not observant, neArriAif\eAc, -fi$e. Inoculate, v.t., (1) to insert, as e graft, 5fiApAim, -At). Inoculation, n., the act of inserting grafts in trees or plants, 51^ at -ptA, m. Inodorous, a., without smell, 5 Ar bOtAT). Inoffensive, a., doing no injury o] mischief, neAtúujAcóroeAc, -"015 Inoffensiveness, n., the quality being inoffensive, neAmuf\cóiT> eAcc, -a, /. Inopportune, a., inconvenient, ur seasonable, Ancfu\tAc, -Aije Inopulent, a., not affluent or rich T)Aróbi|A, -X)\\e (opp. of fAróbi rich or opulent). Inordinate, a., not limited b rules, excessive, (1) AmmeA ajvoa, ind.; (2) Af mot) ; (2 Af mAJAlt; (4) Af ójvo. Inordinateness, ».', the state o being inordinate, AinmeAfAfi X)ACC, -a, /. Inorganic, a., without the organ necessary for life, 5A11 ceATifA-o-o Inquest, n.., (1) inquiry, quest search, (a) fg^irougAt), -uigte »1.; (b) cuAficujAt), -tnjce, m. (2) A coroner's inquest, coif c< cforméAfA, ra. Inquietude, n., uneasiness of bo or mind, miofuAimneAf , -nif , 1 Inquire, v.i., to ask a questio to seek for information putting queries, (1) pAfjunji -ge : we will call the damsel ar i., 5oim?eAm au CAitin -j piAf j\óca (Gen. 24, 57) ; it is not wise to about this, ní gtic t)uic -o'fiAfjuirge. [Note. — It is fo lowed by "oe before the pers interrogated and by omceAt pA (Con.), or 1 t)CAoib, befo the subject of inquiry ; the dire object is generally a question asked him whether he was tra INQ i 847 ) INS veiling, "o'viAVfunjeAf *oe cá j\Aib a £tuaU.] (2) ctii|\im cuAitufs: to i. of one about another, cuAif\if5 Tnnne t>o cuj\ aj\ "ótnne ■ eite; did he i. about me? An ctnn f é mo tuAi|\if5 o|\c f ; in- quiring for, Att A tt1A1f\1f5, A5 cuj\ t?Airnéir (t:Áit\nir, Con.). Inquire, v.t., to ask about, to make inquiry respecting, (1) pAirtunjim, -je : he inquired who he was and what he had done, "o'pApfunj; -pé cia He ~\ cat) t>o t)em (f\inne) pé ; (2) pior- tungim, -ugA-ó : I inquired my way, "o'-piof junjeAf mo f ti$e ; also t>o óui|\eAf eólAf mo f ti$e ; I inquired as I went along, -oo ctn|\eAf ATi c-eótAf tAómAm. Inquirer, n., (1) a questioner, (a) poff\tii5teói|\, -ófA, -\\u m.; (b) ceirceóit\, -ójva, -tu, m. (2) An investigator, lofjAi^e, • gfoi . id., m. Inquiring, n., the act of question- ing or investigating, (1) Lofv^Airv- eAcc, -a ; (2) pAtrtunje, g. id., /.; (3) portvujAT), -mite, m.; (4) cói|\it)eAcc, -a, /. : i. for his dog without knowing his colour, CÓIjM'ÓeAÓC A JAtXAIfl if $au pop a t)Ac Aige ; also cói-rveAcc and CÓtAATÓeACC. Inquiry, n., search for informa- tion or knowledge, (1) pApunj- eAcu, -a, /.; (2) popuugeAcc, -a, /.; (3) cAroérp, -e, -eACA, /. Inquisition, n., an oflicial examina- tion, (l)x)iAnf5|\tTOU5At), -mgte ; (2) cuAj\ru5At), -tugte, m. Inquisitive, a., disposed to ask questions, (1) popnAc, -Ait;e. nó popfuiigteAC, -trge ; (2) piap- iunt;teAó,- i\%e: (3) ceipreAm- ail, -iuIa; (4) cAroéireAé, -fi$e ; (5) pi^ppAC, -Aige : how i. you are ! nn c'pApfUíige ojac (M.), •oeÁn and cáu ptAprunje onu (£/.)> t)An tpiAptunje o|\c (Con.)» te&n cpiAppuije ope (Cavan). The^e are all different forms of cá'u pupptnge ope. Inquisitor, n., one whose official duty it is to examine and in- quire, pioppinj;teóip , -ó|\a, -pí,, m. Inquisitorial, a., making rigorous inquiry, píoppingteAC, -óge. Inroad, n., a raid, puAig, -e, /. Insane, a., mad, (1) A|i mipe ; (2) A|\ buile ; (3) rneAp, g.s.f. mi|\e {Mm. 2364) ; (4) a V céitt ; (5) T)ítcéittit)e (M.). Insanity, n., madness, (1) rmpe, gen. id., /.; (2) buile, gen. id., /.; (3) cucac, -A15, m.; (4) bÁmiT)e, #eH. id., /.; (5) geAtc- acc, -a, /. Insatiability, n., the state of being insatiable, (1) T>opÁpcAcc, -a, /.; (2) T)OlpiApCACC, -a, /. Inatisable, a., incapable of being satisfied, (1) -oofÁpcA, ind.; (2) •ooipi Apt a, ind. Inscribe, v.t., to mark with letters or characters, (1) poippjpiobAim,. -AT) .1. f5]\iobAT) no j;eAppAT) Af\ neite ; (2) mpgpiobAim, -aT). Inscription, n., something written or engraved, as on monuments , coins, medals, etc., poipp5pit>- neóipeAcc, -a, /. Inscriptive, a., of the character or nature of an inscription, poip- f5|\ít)Héóif\eAé, -pi$e. Inscrutable, a., incapable of being searched into and understood, •oopspumngte, ind. Inscrutability, } n., the quality Inscrutableness, > or state of being inscrutable, -oopspiTOUK;- ceAcr, -a, /'. Insect, n.. (1) a small animal whose body appears to be al- INS ( 848 ) INS most cut in two, (a) cuiteog, -óige, -a, /.; (b) tníot, -it, -a, m.\ (c) miotcog, f„ the form used in M. (2) A white red-headed insect destructive to potatoes and corn, cojvjiÁn, -Ám, m. (3) Another insect that de- stroys corn, -piofUn, -Áin, m. Insecure, a., (1) ineffectually guarded, protected or sustained, (a) éiftmneAc, -ruge ; (b) éd- •OAingeAn, -gne ; (c) neArh-óAiris- eAn, -gne. (2) Not secure, (a) suAfAó, -A^e ; (fr) 1 rnbAojAt ; (d) eif- tirm, -e. Insecurity, n,. danger, hazard, uncertainty, (1) éiftinne, g. id., /.; (2) suAfAóc, -a, /.; (3) éA'OAinsneAcc, -a, f. Insensate, a., (1) want of sensi- bility, 5^n rnotujA'o. (2) Dull, stupid, (a) t>aII- incirmeAC, -mje ; (b) éi5Céitlróe, ind. Insensibility, n., (1) torpor, unconsciousness, ne^motuij- teAóc, -a, f. (2) Lack of susceptibility of emotion, *oúif\e, g. id., f. Insensible, a., (1) destitute of the power of feeling or perceiving, (a) neAtnotuisteAC, -ti$e ; (b) tiac péroif t)o rhotu^AT). (2) Not susceptible of emotion, 'oúfv, -vn-pe. Insensibly, a., imperceptibly, £Ati flOf. Inseparability, n., the quality or state' of being inseparable, (1) Ttorte^tzeAcx:, -a, /.; (2) *oo- fgAoitceAcc, -a, /.; (3) *oo- f5-A|\tAÓC, -a, f. Inseparable, a., not separable, (1) T)ot>ei5iU;e ; (2) 'ooróeAttnjte, ind.; (3) TJOfgAftA, ind!. Insert, v.t., to set within some thing, cuijum ifceAC. Inserted, a., put or thrust in CUf\CA IfCeAC. Insertion, n., (1) the act of in- serting, cuj\ tpueAC. (2) The thing inserted, b^eif -e, /. Inside, a., being within, (1) ifcig ; (2) to look at the i. of things, btmtroAf neite T)0T3túic-péAóAitic Inside, n., the part within, (1 cAob if cij ; (2) leAt if C15 Inside out, bun óf ciorm (tn. t>.). Insidious, a., intended to entrap sly, treacherous deceitful, (1) cte^f ac, -Aije ; (2) ctuAweAC -mge ; (3) meAbUkC, -Aije ; (4) -pteAfhAiti , -e f (5) meAttuAC, -Ai$e ; (6) ce.At5.Ac, -Arge : lÁn t)e ceils A^uf x>e ctAróf\eACc ; (7) pAinncé.AfVAc, -Arge. Insidiousness, n., the quality being insidious, (1) me^bt-Aóu, -a, /.; (2) fteArh-Anie, gen. id., /.; (3) ceitge, 'gen. id., /.; (4) ceAlgACc, -a, /.; (5) ctuAine.ACu, -A, f. Insight, n., (1) a sight or view into the interior of anything, (a) -piof, g. peAfA, m.; (b) fotuf, -uif, m. : to give one an i. into things, -potuf t)o tAX)AM[\i: x>o "óuitie Af ueicib. (2) Power of acute observa- tion and understanding, (a) cui5fin, -fioriA; (b) éifum Aigne. Insignificance, n., (1) want of force or effect, (a) neufiéipeAcc, -a, /.; (b) beA5t.Ab.doc, -a, f. (2) Want of influence or standing, (a) fuAftACAf , -Aif , m.; (b) ftJAjAAi'óe^óc, -a, /.; (c) -oeA^óite, gen. id., /.; (eAf\óil, -e. Insignificant person, (a) peitro- eAC, -T)15, m. (m. t).) ; (b) 5fAbAi|ve, #. ici., pi. -f\i, m. (M. O'M.). Insincere, a., dissembling, deceit- ful, false, (1) neitfróíUf , -tfe ; (2)AHToiUf, -tfe, (3)micoinj;eAlL- ac, -Ai§e. Insincerity, n., dissimulation, de- ceitfulness, untrustworthiness, (1) neinróítr-eAcx, -a, /.; (2) btAnn'OAfi, -A1|V, m.; (3) tnio- cowjeAtt, -51VI, m.; (4) neAtfi- >ÓÚtf\ACU, -a, /. Insinuate, v.t., (1) to hint, or sug- gest by allusion, (a) cufi 1 n-úrhAiL ; (b) CAb|VAim cuAifxitrt. (2) To push or work one's self into favour, (a) fÁtAnn tné peiti ifceAó ; (b) fteAirmtnjirn fftekc. Insinuating, n., the act of hinting, aj; €AbAij\c cuAirune. Insinuating person, pUocAfUAji, -aij\, m.; "ouine Horn leAu. Insinuation, n., a hint, a sugges- tion, cuAifMtn, -e, /. Insinuator, n., one who insinuates, rleAifmÁnuróe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. Insipid, a., (1) flat, vapid, dull, heavy, wanting in spirit or animation, learn, -eirfte ; i. dis- course, corhrvÁt) LeArh. (2) Tasteless, neAmbtAfCA, ind. Insipidity, n., the quality or state of being insipid, (1) teniie, gen. id,, /.; (2) tenfieACt, -a, /.; (3) neAmbiAfCAcc, -a, f. Insist, v.t, to take a stand and refuse to give way, (1) reAfArii ^ '» (2) buAnujjA-o Ann. Insistence, n., the act of dwelling upon persistently, peAr-rhAcc, -a, /. Insistent, a., persistent, persever- ing, -peArrhAC, -Aije. Insnare, v.t., (1) to catch in a snare, to entrap, (a) gAifcim, -ceAT) ; (b) -ouLauti, v.n. *ouitró- eAcc and TmtAfiAcc ; (c) ^AbÁit 1 n^Aifue nó 1 nT>ut. (2) To take by wiles, strata- gem or deceit, cA|\-|AAin5 pÁ j|Aeim. Insnared, a., caught in a snare, (1) sAirxijte ; (2) ^AX)tA, ind.; ■§aX)t:a in places. Insnarer. n., one who ensnares, 5Aifceói|\, -ófxA, -rví, m. .i. x>ume ctufveAnn^Aifceteneite a gAbÁii. Insobriety, n., intemperance, drunkenness, meifge, gen. id., /. Insociable, a., unsociable, neAtfi- ciiroeAcuAifiAit, -rhtA. Insolence, n., arrogant contempt, (1) bof»fvACAf , -Aif , m.; (2) T>fvoc- trmmeA'O, -tnnce, m.; (3) mio- 1110*0, -a, m.; (4) míonófAóc, -a, /.; (5) bmt\be, & id., /.; (6) tin'OfxACC, -A, /.; (?) bOTMCAf, -Aif , m.,; (8) boT)AióínceAC?:, -a, /*. Insolent, a., haughty and con- temptuous in behaviour or lan- guage, (1) míonór-Ac, -Aije ; (2) nnt)|AAc, -Aige ; (3) mófvCAf At, -Aije ; (4) míorno'óAriiAit, -rhtA ; (5) T)|\octtiúince, ind. Insolubility, n., (1) the quality or state of not being dissolvable, "OOlteAJCACC, -a, /. (2) The quality of being in- explicable, •ooifvéi'úceAec, -a, f. Insoluble, a., (1) incapable of being dissolved, -ooiteAgcAc, -Aije. (2) That cannot be solved or explained, 'ooirvérócrste. Insolvent, a., not having sufficient to pay one's debts : an i. person, ii ii INS ( 350 ) INS (1) mnne if 5^n é A|\A cuniAf a bpACA "oo *oiot ; (2) btvifce, ind.: an i. person, "otnne bnifce ; (3) "oróíoUngteAc, -tige. Insomnia, n., inability to sleep, neAirico'OAlxAcc, -a, /. Insomuch, ad., so, in such wise, to such a degree, (1) ionnuf ; <2) «oe bnrg ; (3) 1 gctuit, all three followed by 50, gun or nAC. Insooth, ad., truly, -oÁnítvib, V 00 (if "oóm). Inspect, v.t., (1) to view closely and critically, (a) bneAtnmjitn, -uja'ó ; (b) b-pAtAirn, v.n. btw; ; (c) fsjuVourgitu, -ugAt). (2) To examine officially, lomfAicirn, -cfin. Inspection, n., (1) looking care- fully at, bneAtnusA'O, -urgte, m. (2) A prying examination, f5|\úT)A k ó, -x>tA, m. (3) An official examination, 10mpA1Cfin, -f10nA, /. Inspector, n., (1) one who makes an official examination, (1) 10 tn- pAiceAT>óifi, -óf\A, -|ví, m.; (2) tuAOf\f5fiú > oúcÁin ; (c) ci5i|\e, m., a word of recent origin, but now in common use ; apparently from (cronn), I see. (2) One to whom the super- vision of any work is committed, (a) peiírheóifv, -ójva, -ní, m.; (b) 1£éACAT>ÓM((, -ÓJVA, -ttí, m./ (c) fSfiú'oóiiA, 7^'M» "1"» m -/ (^) fSfuVourgteoi^, -ófA, -fir, m. Inspectorship, w., the office of in- spector, (1) t:eitrheói|\eAcc, -a, /.; (2) -peACxVOoifeACc, -a, /. Inspiration, n., (1) the act of breathing, AnÁUijjAt), -tnjte, m. (2) An elevating or stimulating influence, (a) cnéit:iT)eAcc -a, /.; (b) cmt:eit, -é, f. (3) The inspiration of the Holy Ghost, T>eAtzAt> An Spiotwo TÍAonfi. Inspire, v.t., to breathe into, to animate, cfiéipronm, -*oeAcc. Inspirit, v.t., (1) to infuse new life or spirit into, beó-úAirn, -aí>. (2) To animate, beot)Acc fpiojvdro x>o cun 1 trotune. (3) To encourage, mifm^im, Instability, n., want of stability, firmness or steadiness, (1) t>ío- tnbuAme, gew. id., /.; (2) au- buAine, g. id., /.; (3) focotAtuiij- eAóc, -a, /.; (4) nenfifeAfrhAcu, -A, f. Install, v.t., to place in office, to set in a seat, (1) mnne -oo cun 1 feitb ; (2) feAtbtnjnn, -ugATi). Installation, ft., the act of instal- ling, -peAtburgeAcc, -a, /. Instance, n., an example, (1) fomplA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) foUnT», -e, -i, f.; (3) T)eifmi |\eAóc, -a, f. Instance, v.i., to mention as an example, cAbnAim (beij\nn) fom- ptA. Instancing, ft'., the act of giving an example, A5 cAbAinc fomplA. Instant, a., (1) pressing, earnest, •D1AU, g.s.f. T)éiTie. (2) Without delay, lÁitneAó. Instant, n., a moment, nóimeAc. -mic, m., dim. nóirmcín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; mounenc, -e, pi. id., f. (Don.). Instantly, ad., at once, imme- diately, (1) Auoif ; (2) T)o lÁtAifv:í (3) tom tÁitn eAc ; (4) aj\ at mtoALL ; (5) aj\ LÁnluAf ; (6' ata lompót) bAif e ; (7) 1 5céAT>óif\ (8) tÁit-|AeAc bAitt; (9) lÁiífeAcf bonn ; (10) Aft An "ocoittu; (llj Af An bpumnce bAif e. INS ( 851 ) INS Instead, ad,, in the place or room of, (1) 1 n-Áic ; (2) 1 n-ion-AT) ; (3) 1 LeAbAiT» (Con.). ; (4) aj\ fon ; (5) instead of me, tAn mo ceAnn ; Aim m'Aic-fe. Instep, n., the arched middle por- tion of the human foot, (1) cfAoijteAn, -Am, m.; (2) uaccaja cjAoije, m.; (3) Ájvo ua corpe, m.; (4) bj\Á5Ai"o ua coire, /.; (5) cjrÁcc v\a coife. Instigate, v.t., to goad or urge forward, to incite, (1) srúor- 11151m, -ujxvo ; (2) brvofcmgim, -ujAt) ; (3) pii|\Áitim, -LeAtfi : at the instigation of others, aj\ £ uf\ÁileAtfi "OAome eite. Instigation, n., incitement, (1) ^^iofti^AX), -tnjte, m. ; (2) bfiorutijAt), -tnjce, m.; (3) puf- ÁlAtf, -Ica, m,; (4) puniÁteAm, -Urn, m. Instigator, n., one who incites, (1) 5f\íofcói|A, -ójaa, -|\í, m.; (2) bfiofcmjteóif, -ó|\a, -j\í, m.; (3) cmncfiocAi|\, -c-j\ac. pl., -c\\aca, f (m. t>.). Instil, v.t., to pour in drop by drop, (1) "ooimrnu (-0|\CAt)) if- ceAc ; (2) fitmi ipceAc. Instillation, n., the act of instilling, fileAt), -ice, m. Instinct, n., a natural impulse which acts independently of ex- perience and instruction, (1) •oiitCAp, -Air, m.: i. breaks out through the cat's eyes, bmpeAnn An mitCAf U|\í f úilib Ati cine ; (2) clAoriAt) nÁ*oúf\tA : the wheels of i. go quicker than the wind, imojeArm r\ocAiT)e ha jctAonAt) nÁt)új\tA níof luAite 'nÁ ah §aoú. Instinctive, a., determined by natural impulse or propensity, nÁTHij\tA, ind. Instinctively, ad., by natural im- pulse, 50 nÁmijAtA. Institute, v.t., (1) to originate and establish, to found, ctnmm aj\ bun. (2) To begin, to commence, cionnf5nAim, -At). Instituted, a., begun, commenced, cionnf^AucA, ind. Institutes, n. pi., a comprehensive summary of legal principles and decisions, "otigte cmnce. Instruct, v.t., to teach, to disci- pline, (1) mumim, -neAt) ; (2) ceAj Af 5A1 m , -£Af 5 . Instructed, a., enlightened, taught, (1) mumce, ind.; (2) peAr-AC, -Ai$e. Instruction, n., the act of instruct- ing or teaching, (1) mumeAt), -úmce, m.; (2) múmeAóc, -a, /.; (3) oroeACAf, -Aif , m. ; also oroeAf , -T>if ; (4) ceA^Afs, -Airs ; (5) poi|\óeAT)At, -Ait, m.; (6) oit- eAtfiAm, -itinA, /. Oral instruction, (a) béAL- oroeAf, -Tuf , m.; (b) oi"oeAf belt. Instructive, a., serving to instruct or inform, (1) múmceAó, -cr£e ; (2) poif\ceA > OALAC, -Aije ; (3) pofAC, -Ai$e. Instructor, n.\ one who instructs, a teacher, (1) ceA5Af5tóij\, -ój\a, -m", m.; (2) múmceóif\ ; (3) oroe, g. id., pi. -x>i, m. Instrument, n., that by means of which any work is performed, (1) ^léAf , -éif , pi. -a, m.; i. room, ^téAftAnn, -Ainne. -a, f.; (2) aca|\, -ai|\, m.; also acajva, g. id. t pi,, Ai., m.\ (3) úif\Ur\ -e, -i, /.; (4) oifnéir, -e, -i, /.; (5) simp- le ro, -e, -i, /.; (6) At)bA, -At), pi. -At>A : praise him with stringed instruments, molAro é te at>- bAit)ib céAT> (Ps. 150, 4). INS ( 852 ) INS Instrumentality, n., agency, 01b- jti'ugAó, -tnjce, m. Insubordinate, a., rebellious, mu- tinous, (1) ceAnnAifceAC, -cije ; (2) ceAnrroÁnA, ind. Insubordination, n., disobedience to lawful authority, (1) ceAnn- Aif\c, -e, /.; (2; eAfurhtAcc, -a, j. Insubstantial, a., not strong, neArii- toi|\ceArhAiL, -rhtA. Insubstantiality, n., unsubstan- tiality, neArútÁbAcc, -a, f. Insufferable, a., incapable of being suffered, borne or endured, (1) ■oofulAinseAC, -5i$ e \ (2) *oo- f utAins; (3) *oof utAngtA, ind. Insufficiency, n., (1) want of sufficiency, eArbA"ó, -a, /.; "oic, -e, f. (2) Deficiency, eAfnArh, -Aitfi, m. Insufficient, a., inadequate to any need, use or purpose, eAfbA'óAc (eAfbAc), -Aige. Insular, a., of or pertaining to an island or the people of an island, (1) oiteÁnAó, -Ai£e ; (2) mredc, Insularity, n., the state or quality of being an island, (1) oileÁnAcc, -a, /.; (2) wreAóc, -a, f. Insulate, v.t., to separate, f5Aj\Aim, -AtfiAw and -At>. Insulation, n., the act of separating, f 5A|\AtflA1Tl , -rhnA. Insult, v.t., to treat with insolence, indignity or contempt (1) cajv- cuifni$im, -1U5AT) ; (2) mAfUngim, -ti$A*ó ; (3) €Áij\ftéimim, -meAt) ; (4) uAtAoijvim, -fie^vo. Insult, n., gross abuse, (1) ca^- ctnrne, gen. id., /.; (2) xn'ÁftA, gen. id., m. : he would not allow an i. to stand over, ni teispeAT) •pé a rriAftA A|A cÁijvoe ; (3) Aitif , -e, /.; (4) fSAttóro, -e, -í, /.; (5) c f> -Áife, /.; (6) CAtAoif\, -e, /.; (?) cÁi|Abéitn, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (8) eAfonói]A, -ó|\a, /. : I would not listen to that i., ní éifcpnn teif An eAfonói|\ fin ; (9) eAf- uiuitc, g. -ce, pi. -ci, /.; (10) ac- tnu-pÁn, -Ám, m. (Con.). Insulter, n., one who insults, niAfUii5teói|\, -óf\A, -|\í, m. Insulting, n., the act of abusing grossly, mAfUrgAT), -tnjte, m. Insulting, a., tending to abuse or affront, (1) fgAttói'oeAc, -"oije ; * (2) cÁi|vbéimeAc, -rrnje ; (3) £A|\cuirneAC, -mje ; (4) eAf- niAiLce-Ac, -ci$e ; (5) niAftuij- teAc, -cije. Insuperable, a., insurmountable, •ooctAovoce, ind. Insuperableness, n., the quality or condition of being insuperable, T)ocLAoróceAcu, -a, /. Insupportable, a., unendurable, •ooputAmgte, ind. Insupportableness, n., the quality of being insupportable, -ooput- Ain^teAcc, -a, /. Insurance, n., the act of insuring against certain specified risks, ÁjVACAf , -A1f , m. Insurance money, n., the pre- mium paid for insuring pro- perty or life, ÁjAACAf , -Aif, m. Insurance office, n., 01^15 Af\ACAir. Insurer, n., one who or that which insures, Áf\Aóóif, -ó^a, -|aí, m. Insurgent, n., a rebel, méifteAó, -ti$. Insurgent, a., rebellious, ceAnn- Ai|\ceAc, -ci$e. Insurmountable, a., incapable of being overcome, •ooctAoroce. Insurrection, n., a rising against civil or political authority or the established government, (1) ceAnnAi|\c, -e, /.; (2) méij\- INT ( 853 ) INT teACAf , -Aif ; (3) cíf\éit>, -e, -eACA, /.; (4) ei|\je AtnAc ; (5) eijujeAcu, -a, /.; (6) coittiei^e, g. id., f. Intact, a., left complete and entire, lomlÁn, -Áme. Integrity, n., (1) wholeness, entire- ness, iomtÁine, gen. id., f. (2) Moral soundness, upright- ness, rectitude, iormf\ACAf, -Aif, m. Integument, n., a membrane that covers or invests a particular part, (1) f^ATinÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) feicin, -cne, -em, f. Integumentary, a., belonging to or composed of integuments, rSAtinAriAC, -Aige. Intellect, n., the thinking faculty or understanding as distin- guished from the power to feel and to will, (1) incteAcc, -a, /.; (2) cupful, -fiotiA, /. (curp 5111c, M.) ; (3) inarm, -e, /.; (4) meAbAirv, -b|\Ac and -bj\A, /.; (5) meAbAirv cmn, /.; (6) fcuAim, -aitia, f. : intelligence is better than strength, ir* peAfvfv foiAim nÁ neAfvc. Intellectual, a., relating to the mind or understanding, wcteAcc- ac, -Ai£e. Intelligence, n., (1) the capacity to know or understand, quickness of comprehension, (a) pop, gen. peAfA, m.; (b) foturgfe, -fionA, /.; (c) ctii5pn (onpsmc, M.), -pionA, /.; (d) meAbAirv, -bp\AC and tjpvA, /.; (e) mO^eACc, -a, f. (2) Information communi- cated, news, (a) fjéAt, -éil, pi. -a, m.; (b) pAifnéif, -e, -eACA, f. Intelligent, a., (1) possessed of knowledge or education, eotAC, -Ar$e. (2) Marked by intellect, mu- le accac, -Aige. (3) Knowing, pop-Ac, -A15C (4) Possessed of judgment, cui5fionAc, -Aije. Intelligible, a., (1) capable of being understood or apprehended, ion- cuigte, ind. (2) Easily understood, (a) ro- turgte ; (b) foctngfionAc, -Aige ; (c) fottnsreAc, -pi5 e - Intelligibleness, n., the quality of being intelligible, (1) focuig- feAcc, -a, /.; (2) focursfionAcc, -A, f. Intemperance, n., (1) excess in any kind of indulgence, (a) nerm- rheAfAjvoAóc, -a, /.; (b) ini- meAfAjVóAóc, -a, /.; (c) Am- rheAfAfvóAcc, -a, f. (2) Habitual indulgence in alcoholic liquours, (a) merpseAtfi- Ldcc, -a, /.; (b) póic, -e, /. Intemperate, a., (1) indulging any appetite or passion to an im- moderate degree, (a) neimeAr*- ajvoa, ind.; (b) mimeArArvOA, ind. ; (c) AinmeAf ajvoa, ind. (2) Addicted to an excessive or habitual use of intoxicating liquours, (a) póiceAC, -a$e ; (b) meif^eAtfiAit, -rhlA. (3) Inordinate, ungovernable, violent, mifUAgAlcA, ind. Intend, v.L, to fix the mind upon something to be done, to design, to plan, to purpose, (1) ceApAim, -ax) ; beyond what I intended for myself, £aj\ mAfv ceApAf T)om pern. (2) Idiom, (a) which of you intending to build a tower, cia T>uine A^Aio-pe te mbA miAn copt T)0 -óeAHArh (Luke 14, 28) ; what do you i. to do ? cat» ip miAn teAC "oo -óéAnArh ? ; (b) I in- tended to go to see you, ttí -ponn of\tn -out at)' f éAóAinc ; intend- ing after Easter to brinjr INT ( 854 ) INT forth to the people, a\k mbeit fonnrhAf "oo Af\ a tÁbAi^x: AmAC óum An pobAit 1 tvoiAro ua Cáfg (Acts 12, 4) ; (c) they i. to injure you, za fiA*o Af ci *oo > óío£bÁtA ; (d) besides what they i. to do, fe.Ao.Af mAf za f xxtA a *óéAr\Am ; (e) they did not L to go up against them, níof cuifeA*OAf fÓmpA "OtJt fUAf Vl-A n-At;A1t> (Josh. 22, 33); (f) I intend to go there, mnneAf fuAf m'mumn (or tn'Ai^ne) cum >out Ann ; (g) I intended to Wait for her, bí fún AgArn f AnrhA-mc téi. Intense, a., (1) extreme in degree : ardent, earnest, fervent, vehem- ent, (a) T>iAn, gsf. x)éme : i. love, •oi-ArrgfÁT) ; i. hate, TUAnf v\At ; (b) "oiocf a, ind (2) Keen, biting, ^éAf , -éife : i. cold, p uacc ^éAp. (3) Vehement, t>eAft5, -etn^e : i. delight or desire, T) eAf sfonri, -fumn. (4) Deep, cfom, g.s..f. uftttme, i. colour, x>At cfom. (5) Strong, cf éAu, -éme : i. light, fOÍAf CféATl. (6) Very severe, violent, mmneAC, -nr£e : i pain, ptArr nnrmeAc Intensity, n., the state or quality of being intense, *oéine, gen. id., f. Intensives, n., (Gram,), particles intended to give force and generally meaning very or great, (1) at)-, as A'OfUAcrhAf, very hateful, abominable ; (2) aw-, Am- as Anrhóf , very great ; AnfuAf , very cold ; (3) Ate-, as Ait$eÁff , very short ; Ait§éAf , very bitter ; (4) T>eAf5-, a "oeAfsiÁf , the very middle ; T>eAf5tfioc, very early ; (5) T>iAn- as -oiAncAbAf cac, very helpful ; (6) foif-, as foifteAtAti, very wide, extensive, foiféijeAn, great violence ; fof AifeAc, very vigilant ; (7) im-, iom-, as im- eAgtA, great fear ; imteAtAn, very wide ; lomcubAro, very suitable ; (8) fó, -foí, as fófonn- ix\a\<, very Willing ; fóictifce, very expert. Intent, a., (1) having the mind closely directed to or bent on an object, (a) Aif eAc, -fi§e ; (b) ctAon, -owe. (2) Sedulous, (a) mitfAccAc, -Ai$e ; (b) "oíceAliAó, -Ai$e ; (c) fOlfUIA'ÓCA. Intent, n., purpose, intention, (1) miAu, gen. méine, pi. -a, /.; (2) Ai^ne, g. -geAtiCA, pi. id., m.; (3) tncmrt, -e, /. With or to the intent, (a) cof 50, Af cof 50 (2 Sam. 17, 14) ; (b) iormuf 50 : to the i. that he might destroy worshippers, lotiutif 50 f5fi off At) fé luce AtfAptA (2 Kings 10, 19) ; (c) cum 50 : to the i. that you would believe, cum 50 gefero- feAt) pb (John 11, 15) ; (d) with the i. of killing him, aj\ ci a rriAfbtA ; (e) fÁ tuAifim. Intention, n., a determination to act in a certain way or do a certain thing, (1) coil, -e and -ótA, /.; (2) "otut, -e, /.; (3) mewn, -e, /.; (4) fun, -urn, m.; (5) uoifg, -e, pi. -of^A, /.; (6) fonn, g. f umn, pi. id., m. : I have no i. of going, nft fonn imteAccA ofm ; (7) f uAT>Af , -Aif , m. ; you have bad intentions, cá •ofocfUA'OAf fUC. Intentional, a., done by design, (1) cotteAtfiAit, -mtA ; (2) coitueAn- AC, -Ai$e. Intentionally, ad., by design, of purpose, 50 cottxeAnAc. INT ( 855 ) INT Inter 7 , v.t. See Bury. Inter-, a prefix signifying between, among, amid, eAT>Af\-, eroin-. Intercede, b.t., to plead on behalf of another, (1) eAOAfjuróim, --oe ; (2) Atctnnjim, -$e : to i. for another, •o'Atcu-mje Af fon mune eite. Interceder, n., one who intercedes, eáT)AfV5tiiT)teói|\, -ófA, -m', m. Intercept, v.t., to obstruct, hinder, oppose, (1) coif5im, v.n. cofg ; (2) €oijvmif$;im, -meAfg. Intercession, n., the act of interced- ing, mediation, (1) eroifvrheA'óón- cóifeAcu, -a, f.; (a) eA"OAr\j;AtjÁii, -áIa, f. (b) eA-oAfvgtiróe g. id. f. (2) Prayer, petition or en- treaty in favour of, (a) eA*0Aj\- 5iiróe, g. id., /.; (b) impróe, g. id., /.; (c) Atctnnge, g. id., f. Intercessor, n., (1) one who pleads on behalf of another, eAT>Ap- juróteóifv, -óf\A, -pi, m. (2) A mediator, (a) impróeAC, r"pi5, m.; (b) eroinmeAt)on€óirv, -ónA, -ní, m.'/ (c) eAx>Ai(^AX)u^e, g. id., m.; (d) eAT)A-fáÁnume, m. Interchange, v.t., to give and take mutually, comAtAfvCAim, -tAifc. Interchange, n., mutual exchange, com AtAinc, gen. -e and -Apr a, pi. -eACA, f. Interchangeable, a., admitting of mutual exchange, comAlAncAC, -Ai§e. Int ^changeability, \ n., the state Interchangeableness, ^ or quality of being interchangeable, co- rn a1 a\kz act: , -a, f. Intercourse, n., intimate connec- tion or dealings between persons, (1) comUiAT)Af, -Ain, m.; (2) CArorveArii, -mm. m.; (3) cAro- feAt), -fro, m.; (4) comcuroeAcc, -A, f. Interdict, v.t., to forbid, to pro- hibit or debar, coifmifgim, -meAfg ; coir* 51m, v.n. cofg. Interdict, n., a prohibition, (1) coif\tneAf5, -nufs, m.; (2) cofg, -a, m. Interest, v.t., to engage the atten- tion of, ctunim fpéif no ftnm 1 : I am greatly interested in woman's rights, ctufim fpéif riión 1 gceAf c tiA mbAn ; do not i. yourself too much in this life, ru cuif\ ftum fómóf fAn CfAOJAf-fO. Interest, n., (1) premium paid for the use of money, (a) cAifbe, g. id. m. (M.) ; (b) bfeif , -e, /.; (c) exorbitant i., bneifóíot, -a, m..; (d) focA|\, -Aif, m.; (e) ptnlleAm, -lim, m.; (/) sAimbroe, g. td., f. (Aran) ; (g) sAimbin, g. id., m. : your money is out at i., cá X)o euro Airvgro Am tug Arv 5Aimbiu (Con.) ; (h) ocAf , -Aif, pi. id. and -cfA, m.; (i) compound i., gAimbróe Ap jAim- bróe. (2) Good regarded as a selfish benefit, (a) mAiteAf , -a, m.: (b) LeA-p, -a, m.; 'tis your i. to do it, if é *oo teAf é T)éAtiAm ; (b) cAirvbe, g. id., m.: I hope the people will see that it is their own L, cÁ full AgAm 50 bféic- f ró nA T)Aoine gun Ab é a T)CAifbe féin é. (3) Share, portion or part as in a bank, brewery, etc., ceAnc, g. cine, m. : I have an i. in it, cá ceAfc A5AU1 Ann. (4) Influence, cferoeArhAin, -rhnA, /. : to make use of a per- son's i., feróim nó tifÁro "oo •óéAnArh T>e CferoeArhAin "Oume. (5) Concern or special atten- tion devoted to a particular object, cupAtn, -Aim, m. (cf. L. cura). INT ( 856 ) INT Interesting, a., exciting interest, curiosity or emotion, (1) fpévp- AifiAit -rhlA ; (2) cAicneArhAC, -Aije. Interfere, v.i., (1) to enter into or take part in the concerns of others, bAwim te : he did not i. with it, nío^ bAw ye teif . (2) To molest or meddle with, (a) ctnfutn ifceAC Ay ; (b) bAwim •oo nó te : i. with a fool and he will i. with you, bAw > o'AmA > oAn "j bAwpró An c-AmA > oÁn teAc ; (c) do not i. with him, (i) nÁ bAm teif ; (ii) nÁ bAw x>ó ; (iii) lei5 T)ó. Interim, n., interval between events, (1) eAt)Af\ uaij\ ; (2) fAn Am céA'onA ; (3) Am 1 tÁCAij\. Interior, a., inside, ifoj. Interior, n., the inner part of a thing, the inside, (1) au cAob ifcij ; (2) An teAc ifcij;. Interjection, n., (1) the act of throwing between, eATOAycuy, -cti'ift, m. (2) That which is interjected, eiblic, -e, "' (3) Gram., a word thrown in to express emotion or feeling, uAiLLb|\eAf , -a, m. Interjectional, a., thrown in, (1) eibliceAc, -cije ; (2) tiAilt- b|\eAfAC, - Aige. Interlace, v.t., to intertwine, to interweave, eroimrijim, -je. Interleave, v.t., to bind with blank leaves inserted between the others, eAT)AiYóti 111151m, -mjAT). Interline, v.t., to write between lines already written or printed, eroifiLinigim, -nigAt). Interlinear, a., written or inserted between lines already written or printed, eroit\lmeAc, -mge. Interlineation, n., eroi^línitigA'ó, -ijte, m.; eroiffSTtfobAt), -bCA, m.; line t>o fgfviobAT) miy x>Á tine cá f5|\íobtA ceAnA. Interlink, v.t., to link together, COttltÚbAim, -AT). Interlocution, n., dialogue, con- versation, comcAmnc, -e, /. Interlocutor, n., one who takes part in a dialogue or conversa- tion, comcAinnceói|\, -óyA, -yi, m. Interloper, n., one who interferes wrongfully or officiously, (1) beAT>uróe, gen. pi., -x^te, m.; (2) fcocAi^e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (3) geóCAC, -A15, -Aije, m. Interlude, n., a short entertain- ment between the acts of a play, eA'OAjvdifce, g. id., pi. -ci, f. Intermarriage, n., giving or taking in marriage, eAT>AypóyAt> , -yzA, m. Intermeddle, v.i., to meddle with the affairs of others, bAimm te : to i. with the affairs of another, bAinc te cú|\Am "oume eite. Intermeddler, n., one who meddles with the affairs of another, -pAittín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Intermedial, | a., coming or done Intermediate, \ between, eroij\- meA'óónAc, -Aij;e. Interment, n., burial, A-ótACA-ó, -ccA, m See Burial. Intermention, v.t., to mention among other things, eAiDA^- Atpnéróim, -tteAt* Interminable, a., (1) without ter- mination, T>oictúocmii5ce. (2) Boundless, (a) neimceóji- auua ; (b) 5A11 zeoyA. Intermingle, v.t., to mix together, coimeAf5Aim, -ax>. Intermission, n., cessation for a time, rest, (1) y cat), -ait>, m.; (2) y$uy, -wy, m.; (3) cotfmuroe, gen. id., /.; (4) y&t, -e, /.; (5) fgíf , -e, /.; (6) pAoifeAm, -fim, m. INT ( 857 INT Intermit, v.t., to cause to cease for a time or at intervals, cuifum tojvtn Af\ peAT) Aimfif\e. Intermittent, a., (1) recurrent, piUxeAC, -oge. (2) Periodic, uAineAc, -mge. Intermix, v.t, to mix together, (1) couneAfgAitn, -at) ; (2) ciufum cjtí n-A céile. Intermixed, a., mixed together, €f\í n-A céile. Intermixture, w., a mass of ingre- dients mixed, coirneArsAt), -~$tA, m. Internal, a., (1) inrheAT)ótiAc, -Aije; (2) T)on zaoX) ir cij ; (3) 1 láj\ ; (4) -oon LeAt ifcig. Internecine, a., (1) involving mutual slaughter, comA|\btAC, -Arge. (2) Mutually destructive , coirti- f5|\iofArhAit, -tritA. Interpolation, n., the act of intro- ducing something into a narra- tive, eAT>Af\Aifnéir , -e, /. Interpose, v.t., to thrust in to, intrude, (1) ctujurn ifceAC ; (2) fÁ1 tim, -At At), With 1f€6AC. Interposer, n., one who interposes or intervenes, (1) -peAj\ eA*OA|A- §AbÁlA ; (2) -peAf\ eAT)AfAf5ÁnA. Interposition, n., the act of inter- posing, (1) eAT>A|\5Ali)ÁiL, -áLa, /; (2) eAT)A|\f 5Á111 , -áha, /. Interpret, v.t., to explain, to ex- pound, (1) rmmjim, -iujat) ; (2) eiT)i|\rhini5itri, -lujAt). Interpretation, n., (1) the act of interpreting, explanation, (a) miruu'jA'O, -ijte, m.; (b) eroijv- rhmiugA'ó, -ijte, m. (2) The sense given by an interpreter, (a) pÁitciAtl, -céitte, /.; (b) p|\iocAt, -Ait, m.; (c) eroif\ceAf\c pocAl ; (d) ciAtt, g. céuxe, /. : what is the i. of the dream, cat) ir- ciaII T)on lifting ; the dream is true and the i. thereof faithful, cá An Aifimj T>eAf\btA AJUf A ClAti T)A1U5eAn (Dan. 2, 45). Interpreter, n., a translator, esp. one who translates orally, (1) ceAn5AT)ói|\, -ó|\a, -jaÍ, m.; (2) p|\iocAi|\e, m., nó peAj\ -p|\iocAite, m.; (3) peAn ceAngAn, m.; (4) tnitii5teói|\, -ójxa, -|\í, m. Interregnum, w., the time a throne is vacant through the death or abdication of a sovereign, eroif\j\io5Acc, -a, /. Interrogate, v.t., to question for- mally, ceifcijim, -1U5AX). Interrogation, w.,(l) examination by questions, ceifcurgAt), -ogte, m. (2) A question put, ceir-c, -e, /. (3) A point or mark (?) indi- cating a query or doubt, corri- Aj\tA ceifce. Interrogative, a., denoting a ques- tion, (1) ceifceAc, -cije ; (2) piApjuiijteAC, -tige ; (3) por jaac, -Ai£e. Interrogatory, n., a formal ques- tion generally in writing, ceifc, -e, /.. Interrupt, v.t., (1) to break in upon, (a) cuifum ifceAc A|\ ; (b) eAT>Af\- tAb^Aim, -DAifc ; (c) bjupm IfCeAC Afl. (2) To hinder by breaking in upon the course or progress of, conversation, nmf 51m, -geAT). Interrupter, n., one who inter- rupts a conversation, runfeACÁn, -Áin, m. Interrupting, n., the act of break- ing in upon a conversation, (1) fA^ujAt), -uigte, m. : not i. you, ni at) fAjuigA-o ; (2) cf AfnAiT)- eAcc, -a, /. Interruption, n., the act of inter- rupting or the state of being interrupted, runfeAcc, -a, f. INT ( 858 ) INT Intersect, v.t., to cut or cross mutually, (1) eroif\5eAHj\Aitn, -ax) ; (2) configeAjtjtAnr) , -At). Intersection, n., (1) the act, place or state of intersecting, eroif\- j;eAf\f\At), -|\ca, m. (2) Geom., the point where one line cuts another, cacaj\, -aij\, m. (E. O'N.). Interstice, n., a narrow chink or crack, eAT)A-|\f5oilx, -e, /. Interval, n., (1) the space between two objects, acaj\, -ai|a, m.: the interval between two places or two occasions, aca|\ eroifi t)Á áic nó x>Á Am. (2) A brief space of time be- tween two events conditions, (a) yeAt, -a, pi. id., and -vca, hi.; (b) CAniAtt, -Aitt, m.; (c) cj\eALt, -a, pi. id., and -autia, m.; (d) eAX>- A|uiAi|\, -e, /.; (e) a%a, g. id., m. Intervene, v.i., to come between, (1) eA*OAf\5AbAim, -OÁit ; (2) cui|\im if ceAc A|\ ; (3) 051111 roif\. Intervention, n., the act of inter- vening, eAT)AjA5AÍ)Ált, -ÁtA, /. Interview, v.t., to question or con- verse with, esp. for the purpose of publication, corhpinjti in, -$te. Interview, n., a conversation, esp. one for publication, (1) corh- ■pmjte, g. id., /.; (2) AgAttArn, -trhA, dat. -Anti, /.; (3) corhfÁt), Áró, pi., -fVÁróce, m. Interweave, vi., to weave together, to intertwine, eroifv-pijjim, -je. Intestate, a., without having made a will, 5An aomnA : he died i., T)'éA5fé 5Au ciomuA t>o t)éAnArii. Intestines, pi., the bowels, the en- trails, (1) tiA pucó^A, /.; (2) nA rrninroe ; (3) ionnACAf\, -Ai|\, m. Intestinal colic, cfeijit), -e, f. (Omitted under Colic). Large intestine, (a) T)j\óiAnn, -Ainne, -a, /.; (6) fcéitVg tfióf , /. SmaíZ intestine, (a) cAolán, -Ám, m.; (5) fcérós beAg, /. Intimacy, w., (1) close familiarity, (a) corhcArofeAtfi, -j\nu, m.; (b) T)lxxtcAm-\\eAm, -fvirh, m. (2) Nearness in friendship, (a) corhcÁijVoeAf , -T>if , ?«.; (b) rntnrm- ceAt\t)Af , -Aif , m.; (c) close inti- macy, LdnriiumnueAjvóAr, -Aif , m. Intimate, a., close in friendship or acquaintance ; familiar ; con- fidential, (1) -oUitCArotteArfiAc, -Aije ; (2) cotticÁtfTOeAc, -"oijje ; (3) rnuwnceAtvoA ; (4) idiom, (a) do not be distant or i. with the clergy, nÁ bí beA^ -j nA bí mó\\ teif au 5cléif ; they are very i., CÁ fiA*o 50 tiAntiión te n-A céiie ; (b) I have i. experience of them, if "ottít é tno tAitije O^tA. Intimate, w., a confidant, friend or associate, ca|\a, (also ca^avo), gen. caj\at>, pi. cÁijVoe, m. Intimate, v.t., to make known, to suggest, ctnjutn 1 n-tnriAiL (1 n-nit) : I intimated to him, ctnfieA-p, 1 n-uit *oo. Intimation, n., (1) an announce- ment, -pAjvoAt, -Ait, m. (2) A suggestion, -peAnijAAt) at) ,m. Intimidate, v.t., to make timid or fearful, (1) rnieAjUnpm, -115 At) ; (2) fSArmtunjim, -tijAt). Intimidation, n., the act of making timid or fearful or of deterring by threats, (1) rmeAjUijAt), -uijte, nil; (2) fgAnninijdt), -tugte, m. Into, prep., (1) to the inside of, (a) ifceAc, following verbs expres- sing motion : going into, tuiL ifceAc ; [remaining inside, pAn- ArhAinc ifcig] ; he went into the church, ctiAit) fé irceAó 'j-m INT ( 859 ) INT eA^iA-ip ; (b) 1, if, inf : he fell into the water, tmc pé fAn ui-pge. (2) Indicating insertion, 1, mp : he put spirit into his last book, cui]A pé fpiofAT» inA teAbA^ T>eif\eAnnAc. (3) Denoting inclusion, 1 : put those ideas into other words, cuin ua pnuiAince fiti 1 opoctAiD eile. (4) The passing of a thing from one state or form into another : she changed him into the form of a dog, -o'AtfUTg pi é 1 rroeito 5At)Aif\ ; the ice is changed into water, cá An teAC- oroif\ Attungte 50 ntnp^e. Intolerable, a., incapable of being borne or endured, •ooputAin^te. Intolerableness, n., state of being intolerable, *ooputAin5teAcc, -a, /. Intolerance, n., (1) want of capa- city to endure, want of patience and forbearance, eA^opuAlAWg, -e, /. (2) Refusal to allow others the enjoyment of their opinions, |AÁt»ACC, -a, /. Intoleran.t, a., (1) not able to endure, eA^opuAtAingeAc, -515c (2) Refusal to allow others the enjoyment of their opinions, etc., pÁbAó, -Aige. Intomb, v.t., to place in a tomb, A-OlACAT) 1 •OCI1AU1A. Intonate, v.t., to sound the notes of a musical scale, contipemnnn, -pemm. Intonation, n., the act of sounding the notes of a musical scale, coirhfemm, -feAnmA, /. Intone, v.t. and i. See Intonate. Intoxicate, v.t.,, to make drunk, c.uifluri a\\ meifge. Intoxicated, a., drunk, (1) aj\ rneip^e. (2) Blind drunk, aj\ -oeA^g- ítieifge. Intoxicating, a., producing intoxi- cation, meifgeAttiAit, -rhlA. Intoxication, n., drunkenness, tneipge, gen. id., f. Intractable, a., not easily governed, managed, directed, tamed or disciplined ; stubborn, obstinate, refractory, (1) "oopmAocuigte, ind.; (2) nenrtppi An ca, ind.; (3) A1tlf|\1AUCA. Intransitive, a., {Gram.), expres- sing an action or state limited to the agent or subject and not requiring an object to complete the sense, as : the man ran, •00 tut An peAp. Intransitive verbs have no passive form (ex- cept indefinite or impersonal passives, e.g., pmbAixAp, meAp- cAp, &c.), but some of them by the addition of prepositions become transitive and so admit of a passive voice : the man laughed at you, t>o gÁip ati peAp puu ; you were laughed at by the man,5Áij\eAt) púc teip An opeAp, 61 An peA-p A5 sÁjM'óe yút (also opt). Intrench, v.t., to fortify with a trench, (1) -oio^Aim, -at) ; (2) neApcugAt) te TriocpACAifj. Intrenching, n., the act of fortify- ing by means of a trench, th'oja-ó, -5CA, m. Intrepid, a., fearless, undaunted, (1) nentieA^lAc, -Aije ; (2) éAT)- xXÁt, -Áite; (3) uppÁncAó, -Aige ; (4) poipcii -e (cf. L. fortis). Intrepidity, n., the state or quality of being intrepid, (1) neitfi- eA^lAcu, -a, /.; (2) éA*ocLÁtACc, -a, /.; (3) poipote, g. ih., /.; (4) uppÁncAóc, -a, /. Intricacy, n., complication, en- tanglement, ACf AnnAóc, -a, /. INT ( 860 ) INV Intricate, a., complicated, in- volved, ACfAnnAC, -ATge. Intrigue, v.t., to plot or scheme, to accomplish a purpose, cuij\im cúitbeAfC Af btm. Intrigue, n., a scheme to effect a purpose by secret artifice, (1) cúitbeAfc, -beifce, pi. -be-A-pcd ; (2) cUiAin, -e, /.; (3) beAfc foLmjteAC, -/. Intriguer, h., one who intrigues, ctuAnAife, gen. id., pi. -fi, m. Intrinsic, a., (1) inward, inriieAt)- óíiac, -Aije. (2) Hence true, genuine, real, >oeAfb, -a. Introduce, v.t., (1) to lead or bring in, t>o tAbAi|\c ifceAC. (2) To put something into a place, to insert, cuifitn ifceAc. (3) To cause to be acquainted, cuifim 1 n-Aitne x>o. (4) To bring a thing into notice, (a) ctiifutn 1 n-eólAf ; (b) xyo tAffAmg AviuAy : it was not right of you to i. (or mention) it, niof ceAfc xymx: é tAffAC AntiAf (M.). Introduction, n., (1) the act of introducing or bringing to notice, feóUtó nó cfeófAt) ifueAó. (2) The act of formally making persons known to each other, as ctif 1 n-Aitne a céite ; A5 cAbAif c Aittie *óóib Af a céiie. (3) The preface to a book, (a) bfolLAC, -A15, m.; (cf. L. pro- logus) ; (b) T)ionb|\ottAc, -A15, m.; (c) féAtfi-pocAt, -Ait, m. Introgression, n., entrance, 1111- ceAóc ifceAc. Introspection, n., a look inward, f éACAinc ifueAC. Intrude, v.t, to thrust one's self in without leave or welcome, fÁtA*o ifeeAC. Intruder, n., one who enters with- out right, leave or welcome, (1) •oiúLac, -A15, m. (*oeArnAiitAc, Don.) ; (2) fpAtpAife, #. id., pi. -j\i, m. Intrusion, n., encroachment, (1) ceAcc 5>An ctiifeAt) -j £An f Áitce ; (2) \>ÁtA*t> ifceAó, m.; (3) cfiott- At)Af, -Aif, m.; (4) ctnfeAt) 5 ; (5) bfujAt) curhAn^Áíf . Intrusive, a., apt to intrude, €f10LLA > OAfAC, -Aije. Intrust, v.t, to deliver something to another on trust, (1) cuf Af lonncAob nó Af rhuinijm. Intuition, n., direct apprehension, 5tmnpéACAinu, -e, /. Intwine, v.t., to wreathe or twist together, coniipijim, -je. Inundate, v.t., to flood, to deluge, ctnLijitn, -lujA'o. Inundation, n., an overflow, a flood, (1) ctnte, g. id., pi. -tee, /.; (2) ftiAt)€uiLe, /.; (3) zpéAn- ctnte, /.; (4) AnbÁtAt), -Aróce, m.; (5) T>ite, -eAnn, -eAnnA, /. Inure, v.t., to habituate, (1) gnÁt- 11151m, -ujAt) ; (2) cAitijim, -§e. Inutility, w., uselessness, neAtfi- ÚÁbACC, -a, f. Invade, v.t., (1) to enter with hostile intentions, iomftiAi<5irn, -A^ATl). (2) To attack, lormfAijirn, -ge. Invader, n., one who invades, (1) iotnfuiA5Aifie, gen. id., pi. -j\í, m.: (2) lonnfAigteóif, -óf a, -fí, m.; (3) CfeACA'OÓIf, -óf a, -fí, m. Invalid, a., (1) of no force, neirh- éipeAócAc, -Aije. (2) Weak, entree, ind. Invalid, n., a person who is weak and infirm, (1) T>ume tag nó entree ; (2) otAf , -Aif , m. : I hate an i. to have a pretty wife, if f uac Liom beAn ^eAf A5 oca^. INV ( 861 ) INV Invalidate, v.t., to render of no force or effect, vé&n&m neirh- éipeACCAC. Invalidity, n., want of legal force or efficacy, neitfieij:eACCAcc, -a, f. Invaluable, a., inestimable, valu- able beyond estimation, txn- riieAfCA, ind. Invariable, a., not given to varia- tion or change, (1) feAftfiAc, -Aije ; (2) buAn, -Awe, /. Invariableness, n., the quality of being invariable, (1) feArrhAcc, -a, /.; (2) buAwe, gen. id., f. Invasion, n., the act of invading upon the rights or possessions of another, (1) lomjuiASAt), -júa, m -/ (2) SAbÁtcAr, -Aif, m.; (3) 5AbÁit, -ÁiA, f. : the book of i., An leAbAft gAbÁlA ; (4) fVtIACAf , -aij\ , m. Invasive, a., tending to invade, aggressive, lomtuiASAC, -Aije. Invective, n., severe censure or reproach, abuse, (1) Aicir, -e, /.; (2) mAylA, gen. id., m.; (3) AcrfmrÁn, -Ám, m. Invective, a., abusive, denuncia- tory, (1) AitifeAc, -fi$e ; (2) rnAfUnjteAc, -ije. Inveigh against, v.i., to censure, to reproach, (1) Aitirijim ; (2) cÁwitn , -neAt) ; (3) Actfmr-ÁnAitn, -AX). Inveigle, v.t., to lead astray by de- ceptive arts or flattery, to seduce, to wheedle, (1) meAliAX) lemitif- bjuAtfi Aib : you would i. the shell from the snail, rheAlXpÁAn ftio^- Án ón feitmix)e ; (2) xw&aXXax) le fú*0Ai|\eAcc. Inveigler, n., one who inveigles, (1) meAUxoitt, -ó\\a, -|\í, m.; (2) flíotriA-oóip, -óf\A, -|\í, m.; (3) f CroAife, #. id., pi. -pi, m. (Tyr). Invent, v.t., (1) to frame by the imagination, (a) cumAttn, - oói-f\- eAC, -fvije ; (2) x>eA\X)Ac, -Arge ; (3) ceAptAc, -Aije. Inventor, n., one who invents or finds out something new, cum- AT)óifi, -ój\a, -|aí, m. Inventory, n., an account or schedule of goods and chattels, curmcAf mAome nó cjuifgÁn. Inventress, n., a woman who in- vents, bAnciimA > oóij\, /. Invert, v.t., to turn or place in the contrary order or direction, lonuóx) f An Cftige concfuSjvóA. Invest, v.t., (1) to surround, to besiege, (a) cunceAllAun , -Aiy; (b) ionnfAigitn, -$e. (2) To invest a person in an employment, "oume t>o cuja 1 5Cú|\Am. (3) To invest a person with office or authority, X)ume X)o cuf 1 f eitb oipge nó ceAnnAif . (4) To put on garments, to array, c^iofUngim, -irgAt) (Ezek. 16, 10). Investigate, vi., to follow up step by step, (1) cuAjvomgim, -vac; (2) mionf5ftroAim, -At), also rmon- f5|\ú-oui$itn, -uja-ó; (3) séA|\- f5|\ÚT)Aim, -At). Investigation, n., the act of investi- gating, inquiring into or follow- ing up, (1) cuAfvoAú and cpuA'o- INV ( 862 ) INV -uja-o, -tn*;te, m.; (2) fjfvucAn, -Am, m.; (3) cAij-oe, g. id., m. (P. O'L.); (4) 5éAi\lop5, -ttii|\5, m.; (5) 5éA|Af 5f\ú > OA > ó , -tnjte, m.; (6) io|\5Ai|\eAcc, -a, /.; (7) 5tirmeAtfiAin, -rhriA, /. Investigator, n., one who searches diligently into a subject, (1) j cuAfVotiisteói^, -ó^a, --pí, m.; (2) f5fuVouit;teoi|\, -ó\\a, -j\í, m.; (3) jVAnnftnt;teóit\, m. Investiture, n., the act of investing as with office, cAbAif\c f eitbe. Investment, n., (1) the laying out of money on the purchase of property or at interest and the money, etc., laid out, AijrgeAT) teAgCA AtTIAC AfV 1AfACt t1Ó Af\ óeArmAC CAUriAn Af no neitib eite. (2) The act of surrounding or besieging, lormfAije, g. id., m. (3) To put on garments, to array, CjuoftiujAT), -uigte (Ezek. 16, 10). Inveteracy, n., malignity, viru- lency, nurmeAcc, -a, /. Inveterate, a., malignant, virulent, (a) mrhrieAc, -mge ; (b) T>eAf\5, -eij^e : an i. enemy, -oeAjvg- nÁrhAit). Invidious, a., hateful, yuAtmA-p, -Aifve. Invidiousness, n., the quality of being hateful, ptiAttfiAif\eAcc, -a, /. Invigorate, v.t., to give life and energy to, beót)ui5im, -ujAt). Invigorating, n., the act of giving life and energy to, beó'óujA'o, -tnjte. Invincible, a., incapable of being conquered, overcome or sub- dued, T)oótAoróce, ind. Invincibleness, n., the state or quality or being invincible, *oo- CtAOVOCeACC, -a, /. Inviolable, a., (1) not capable of being broken or violated, -oo- b|\ifce. (2) Undefiled, uncorrupted, 5 ah coibéim. Inviolate, a., not corrupted or defiled, chaste, j^An coibéim, ^An ■ptnÁt, 35AU fmót. Invisibility, n., the state or quality of being invisible, (1) t)o£aic- •pionAcc, -a, /.; (2) •ooipeicfir>c, -e, /. Invisible, a., incapable of being seen, (1) T)opAicfiotiAc, -Aige ; (2) neAfhpAiCfioriAc, -Ai$e. Invitation, n., the requesting of a person's company, cuifeAt), -•pit), m. : I never went to a feast without an i., 5A11 cuijveAt) niOfl CfUAttAf fUAtil AJ\ péAfCA. Invite, v.t., (1) to ask the company of, ctn|\eAt) x)o tAbAi|\c *oo : he was in the act of inviting me, bí fé A5 CAbAi-|Ac cuijvró t)or»i. (2) To ask, to request, to ask to do some act, iA|Aj\Aim, -Am. (3) To summon, to bid, 5oi|\im, ' v.n. 501 j\m rYo ^Aifwi. Inviter, n., one who invites, (1) cuijAteóij\, -ó|aa, -|\í, m.; (2) feAf\ ClUfWO A tAbA1|AC. Invocate, v.t , to cell on or for, in supplication, (1) Atcuinjun, -ge ; (2) impit)im, -T)e. Invocation, n., (1) the act of calling for assistance, é-igeAtri, -5tne f. (2) Earnest and solemn en- treaty, (a) Atou-m^e, g. id., /.; (&) itnpróe, g. id., f. Invoice, n., a written account of merchandise sent to a pur- chaser, (1) poficurmcAf , -Aif , m.; (2) curmcAf eA\\\\At>A cuijveArm ceArmuróe 50 ceAtirmroe eite. INV ( 863 ) IRI Invoke, v.t., (1) to summon, (a) j;oipim, v.n. 501pm nó gAipm ; (b) jtAO'óAim, -i)Ac. (2) To address in prayer, to implore, gtiróim, -"oe. Involuntarily, ad., not intention- ally or willingly, 1 n-AgAi-o a Cot A. Involuntary, a., not under the in- fluence or control of the will, neAmcoiLeAtfiAit, -rhtA. Involve, v.t., (1) to complicate, ACpAtmAim, -AX). (2) To wind round, pittim, -leAú. Invulnerable, a., incapable of being wounded, "oogoncA, ind. Invulnerableness, n., the state of being invulnerable, -oojoncAóc, -A, f. Inward, a., inner, interior, iti- YfreAt)óriAc, -Aije. Inward, Inwards, ad., towards the inside, ipceAc. Inwardly, ad., in the inner parts, (1) ipcij ; (2) she laughed i., t>o pmne pi £Aipe ipci$ mnce pern. Inweave, v.t., to weave in or to- gether, eroippijim, -je. In wrap, v.t., to cover by wrapping, (1) cu tiro u 151m, --OAC ; (2) cUvo- Aim nó ctút)tii5im, -t>ac ; (3) ptro 'o'pitleA'ó ipoj 1 nró eile. Ir-, prefix=not, (1) *oi : irrational, •oícéittróe ; (2) t>o- : irrecon- cilable, T)oiféróui5úe ; (3) éA- : irreligious, eA^cpAibteAc-, -ti$e ; (4) éA*o- : irresolution, éA-o- cpeóip (éA-fT>+cpeoip). See Vocabulary. Irascible, a., prone to anger, choleric, (1) xnopApAC, -Aije (Din.) ; (2) TnqptttnpseAó, "5 1 5 e ; (3) *oiopptnpc (Don.) ; cAtm- CApAC, -Aijje. Irate, a., angry, peAp5AC, -Ai£e. Ire, 7i., (1) anger, (a) peApg, -eipje, -a, /.; (b) *oiAp*oÁn, -Ám, m. (2) Rage, lumtie, gen. id., /.; cucac, -A15, m. (3) Fury, (a) pioc, -a, m.; (b) ppAoc, -01Ó, m. Ireful, a., full of ire, angry, (1) •01 ApT> Án ac, -Aijje ; (2) peAp^AC, -Aije ; (3) píocAtriAit, -rhtA. Ireland, n., (1) éipe, gen. éipeAnn, dat. €hpmn, /.; (2) t)AnbA, gen. t)AnbAn, dat. -bAm, /.; (3) Imp eAt^A, /.; (4) Imp dtse, /.; (5) Imp ÁL5A, /.; (6) póT)LA, f . ; (7) Cpíoc pAit, f. ; (8) rrug pÁit, m.; (9)1mp pÁiL, f.; (lO)Cpictuipc,/'.; (11) Uuac 1_ipv ; (12) Cpíc Cumn ; (13) Imp v\a bpío-óburoe ; (14) lTltic-1nip, /.; (15) Fig., (a) An cSeAn X)eAn t)occ, (b) Ttóipín T)ub ; (c) 5fÁmne ttlAOt ; (d) Cáicííu ní tlUAcÁin. Iris, n., a genus of plants with showy flowers, including flower de luce and other species of flag, (1) AiteApcA|\, -Aip, m.; (2) bujA mp^e ; (3) piotApcAp, -Aip, m.; (4) piOlApCA1|A, -CpAC, /. (Don.) ; (5) peitipcpom, -upturn , m.(M) ; (6) pempcpnin , -e, f. (Mulranny). Irish, a., of or pertaining to Ire- land, produced in Ireland, (1) ^ACóeAtAó, -Aije ; (2) 5 Ae>i) - eAtcA, ind.; (3) éipeAnnAó, -Aije. Irish, n. pi., (1) the innabitants of Ireland, tta néipeAtmAij. (2) Fashion or manner of the Irish, 5 Ae>oeA tACAp, -Aip, m. (3) The Irish language, 5Aet)eAt£;. dat. ^Aewts, gen. ^ACóitge, /. (^Ae-óH^e- is also used as nom. in Con.). Irishism, n., a method of speaking peculiar to the Irish, ^Ae-oeAt- acap, -Aip, m. IRI ( 864 ) IRR Irishman, n., a native of Ireland, (1) €hf\eAnriAc, -A15, m.; (2) gAe^oeAl, ->óiL, m. Irishwoman, -n., a woman born in Ireland, éif\eArmAó, -Aige, -a, /. Irksome, a., wearisome, tedious, (1) cuijAfrgteAc, -tige ; (2) mío- fÁfCA : i. old age, AopcAcc mio- fÁfCA ; (3) T>uAibf eAc, -fije. Irksomenese, (1) ctnjvpijteAcc, -a, /.; (2) tníofÁfCAóc, -a, /.; (3) ceAf , -a, m. Iron, n., (1) a metal, iA-[\Ann, -Ainn, m. : an iron fool with a woolly tail, Atr\AT)Ár\ iAj\Awn -j eAf\bAtX otnA aijv (Or.). (2) iAf\nAc, -A15, m. (3) Quality or consistency of iron, lAjwAróeAcc, -a, f. (4) A kind of iron found in burned lime, cac 1 Affirm = iron ore. (5) An instrument made of iron, lAfuiACÁn, -Ám, m. Iron, a., made of iron, iAfvnAroe = ferrous : a very high iron tower, co|\ ^Ó-Áfvo iAfinAi*óe (JEn. 1398). Iron-grey, a., a tint or colour, fiAbAc, -Aibce. Ironic, Ironical, a., pertaining to or characterized by irony, (1) ponórhAi'óeAc, -"oije, also pon- óitia'oac, -Aije ; (2) ioj\óineACc, -mje. See Irony. Ironing, n., the act of smoothing clothes with hot flat irons, 1AJ\nÁlL, -ÁtA, /. Ironmonger, n., a dealer in iron or hardware, iAf\Atinóifi, -ó\\a, -f\í, m. Ironwort, n., an herb of the mint family (Sideritis), cfuiArolipe, /. Irony, n., a sort of humour, ridicule or light sarcasm, (1) ponótfiAro, -e, /.; (2) á-óoacc, -a, f. : in i., tj\é áx)X)acz ; (3) iO|\óin, -e, f. (T.P. I., 127). Irradiate, v.t., to illuminate, to brighten, (1) tonu^tiijitn, -u^a^ó ; (2) •oeAU/puijitn, -ujat). Irradiation, n., illumination, (1) LonnjvA'ó, -ait>, m.; (2) XteAll^iy -urgte, m. Irrational, a., void of reason, absurd, (1) neitficéittróe, ind.; (2) "oícéilLroe, ind. Irreclaimable, a., incapable of being reclaimed, tiac péroin CAfifiAinj; caja n-Air cum mAit- eAfA, Irreconcilable, a., not reconciliable, iDoijAéTOcigte, ind. Irreconcilableness, n., the state or quality of being irreconcilable, (1) "ooi^éróceAcc, -a, /.; (2) Fig., f é An en Ám 1 mbéAt nA con é. Irredeemable, a., that cannot be redeemed, vo-puA^Aifce, ind. Irreducible, a., not capable of being reduced, 'ootAg'ouijte, ind. Irrefragable, a., that cannot be denied or refuted, "ooroitilxuigce, ind. Irrefrangible, a., not refrangible, "ooitt-pifce, ind. Irrefutable, a., incapable of being refuted or disproved, n-dc péroif X)0 cu|\ Afv gcút nó aja teActAoio. Irregular, a., not conforming to law, method or usage, (1) nenfi- mAgAtcA, ind.; (2) neimmAtjAlx- ac, -Aije ; (3) AnjnÁúAc, -Aij;e ; (4) AimjiiAjAtcA, incZ. Irregularity, n., the state or quality of being irregular, mimAjAtcAcc, -a, /. Irrelevant, a., not applicable or pertinent, neirh-p-tAeAgA^tAc, -Aije. Irreligion, n., want of religion, (1) neirhT)iAt)Acc, -a, /.; (2) éA^- cfvÁibteAcc, -a, /. Irreligious, a., destitute of religion, neArhcfAibteAc, -ti^e. IRR ( 865 ) ISL Irremediable, a., not to be remedied, corrected or redressed, •ooiteigeApcA, tnd. Irremediableness, n., the state or quality of being irremediable, "ooiteigeApcAcc, -a, f. Irremediably, ad., in a manner or degree that precludes remedy, cure or correction, $An teijeAp. Irremissible, a., unpardonable, (1) •oorhAitce, ind.; (2) nÁc péroip a rhAiteAtfi. Irreparable, a., not capable of being repaired or remedied, >ooiteAp- tnjte, ind. Irreprehensible, a., blameless, neitrntteÁnAc, -Aige. Irreproachable, a., not deserving reproach, innocent, neniicionn- cac, -Aije. Irreproachableness, n., the quality or state of being irreproachable, innocence, nenficionncACC, -a, f. Irresistible, a., that cannot be suc- cessfully resisted or opposed, (1) -oof pAittit) ; (2) nAó péroip feAy Am 1 n-A^Ait) ; (3) t)o- eAx>\\ÁnAc, -Aije. Irresolute, a., not decided or deter- mined, wavering, (1) -oirmpnijie; (2) roip 'OÁ warm ; (3) tuAitn- neAó, -nije ; (4) é\a corfi- Aipte. Irretrievable, a., not recoverable, lost beyond recall, cAittce saw pAjAit ca|\ n-Arp, m.; ^ati pÁjÁit Afv CApAt) Ap. Irreverence, n., want of proper reverence, eApuppAim, -e, /. Irreverent, a., showing a want of reverence, eApttppAniAC, -Aije. Irreversible, a., not capable of being turned about or back, neitfnotnptngte, ind. Irrevocable, a., incapable of being recalled or revoked, $An At$Aipm coróce. Irrigate, v.L, (1) to wet, ptiucAim, -AT). (2) To water, mpsrgim, -1115^*0. Irritable, a., easily inflamed or exasperated, (1) piACAc, -Ai$e ; (2) pocopptnjte, ind.; (3) x>opp- AnAc, -Aije ; (4) cAnncAtAc, -Ai$e (TY1. t).) ; (5) coitgneAc, -mje. Irritate, v.L, (1) to excite anger or displeasure, (a) peApgtngim, -tj^At) ; (b) cpÁróim, v.n. cpÁt). (2) To make over-sensitive, as the skin, speAnurgnn, -ugA-o : it irritated my skin, -oo ctnp pé 5peAn Ap mo cpoiceAnn. Irritating, a., serving to excite or irritate, ^peAUAc, -Aije. Irritation, n., the excitement of an organ or part of the body, SpeAn, g. 5pm, m. Irruption, n., a bursting in, (1) ■puAij;, -e, /.; (2) ionnpAT>, -Aró, m. Is, v.i., 3rd sing, of the verb be, indie, mood, pres. tense, (1) if : it is the custom , ip é ah gnÁtAp ; that is good, -if triAit é pm. The verb is sometimes omitted : it is not good, ni rriAic é ; is it ? An eAt) ? ; it is not, ni neAt) ; is it ? is it he I Ati é ? ; is it she ? An í ? ; who is Thomas ? cia né UomÁp ? (2) AcÁ, cá : let us leave that as it is v pÁSAimíp put) niAp azá pé ; he, or it, is, ua pé ; (3) rtnt : where is Tho- mas ? cá opint UotnÁp ? ; is he here ?, An optnt p é Annpo ? ; he is not, ni't (= ni pint). See Are. Island, n., oiteÁn, -Ám, m.: mip, gen. wpe, pi. -pi, -peAnnA or -peACA, /. (cf. W. ynys ; Corn, enys). Isle, ^ n., oiteÁmín, gen. id., m. Islet, ,\ I6L ( 866 ) ITA Islander, n., an inhabitant of an island, (1) oiteÁnAó, -A15, m.; (2) oiteÁnuróe, g. id., pi. -x)te, m. Isolate, v.t., to place by itself or alone, cuijum 1 n-AonAfv. Isolated, a., placed or standing alone, AonA-fVAó, -Aije. Isolation, n., the act of isolating or the state of being isolated, (1) AonfAcÁnAúc, -a, /.; (2) aou- AjVÓAÓC, -a, /. Isosceles, a., having two legs or sides that are equal, corhcorAú, as an isosceles triangle, cjuAncÁn corhóor-Ac (E. O'N.). Issue, ti., (1) the act of passing or flowing out, (a) cÁt, -Áit, m.; (&) r* itu, -e, /. : if a woman has an i. of blood, m^ bionn fitc potA a^ rhnAoi (Lev. 15, 25) ; (c) fitexvó, -ce, m.; (c?) j\ic, #. |\eAtA, pi. id., m. : from the i. of her blood, ó -pit a -polA (Lev. 12, 7). (2) The act of sending out, cttfv ArriAó : the i. of an order, AW CUtt AVClAt T/ojYOUtjAT). (3) The whole quantity sent forth at one time, cuj\ Atri-dc : the daily i. of the paper, aw cu^ athac tAeteArtiAit, *oe-n pÁipéA-p. (4) Progeny, offspring, (a) ftioóc, -teAócA, m. : and not having i., Aguf aw zaw wac f\Aift ftiocc Ai$e (Mat. 22, 25) ; (6) fiot, -it, -tcA, m.; (c) ctAnn, -Awne, -a, /. (5) A discharge, xtonzAX), -curate, m. : an i. of blood, *oofvcA -potA (Mat. 9, 20). (6) The final outcome, result, conclusion, cf\ioc, -ice, -a, /. : successful i., "oeijcfvioo, /.; cojxat), -ptA, m. : the i. of the contest, COflAt) HA Cf\OT)A. Issue, 0.1, (1) to flow out, (a) fitim, -leAX) and file; (b) cÁt- Aim, v.n. cÁt. (2) To rush out, to sally i forth, 051m, v.n. ceAóc, with J aidac : from their mouths issued j fire and smoke and brimstone, CA11115 ceme -j *oeACAó -j junb Af a mbéAtAib Am ac (Rev. 9, 17). (3) To proceed as progeny, to be derived or descended, to spring, (a) C151111, v.n. ceAóc, with ó : to thy sons that shall i. from thee, "oo"©' rhACAib tiocpAr- uaic (2 Kings 20, 18) ; (b) fiottungim, -UJAT). Issue, v.t., to send out, to put in circulation, cuifum, v.n. cu|\. with AtnAó. Isthmus, n., a narrow neck of land connecting two continents or a peninsula to the mainland, (1) CAOt cíj\e ; (2) ^o|\ g. ftnf and f\or-A, pi. id., m. See Beech. It, pron., f é, é, í, fí, eAX) (neuter) : it is raining, uá fé A5 (cu|\) •peAftAmn ; is it not wonderful work ? nAc longAnuAc ah obAijt í ? ; here is the book, take it home, feo An teAbAf\, beij\ teAc A-bAite é ; it is, if eAT> ; it is not, ni we At> ; here it is, if so it be, feo, mÁ yeAX> = rwÁ if eA"ó ; it was not, nío|\ b'eAT> ; I say that it is, T>eifum 5U|\Ab eA"ó ; since it- is not, ó tiAc eAX). Sometimes the pronoun is omitted : it is I, be not afraid, if nnfe cá Ann, nÁ bíot) eA£lA ojvAib (Mat. 14, 27) ; so it was, if AttitAró a bi ; it is not so, ni Haiti tAit) ; it served you well, if iriAit An oroeAT) fin oj\€ ; and it was so, Aguf x>o t>i mA|\ fin ; it was not long, nioj\ X)'\:at)a ; I got sixpence for it, fUAf\Af féAt A1f . Italian, a., of or pertaining to Italy, its people or language, Cat> Arte ac. ITA ( 867 ) JAC Italian, n., (1) a native of Italy, 6AT)ÁiteAC, -I15, -ti$e, m. (2) The language of the Italians, 6A*oÁiUr, -e, /. Italy, n., the country of that name, GatmiI, -é, /., also 1ot>áiI. -e, /. Itch, v.i., to have an uneasy sen- sation in the skin which calls for scratching, coCAfAirn, v.n. COCAf . Itch, n., any itchy eruption or sensation in the skin which inclines one to scratch the ]^art, (1) coóAf, -Air, m.; (2) ^AtAfv f5f\ucAC (f^AtAC), m. Itching, n., the act of scratching a part affected by itch, cocAf , -Aif , m. Itchy, a., infected with itch, (1) tÁti T>e tocAf ; (2) rsjuicAC, -Aije . Itinerant, a., passing or travelling about a country, (1) AircfieAC, -•prse ; (2) fmblóroeAó, -T)T§e ; (3) uAirceAtlAC, -Atje ; (4) an i. beggar, bACAc fiubAil- Its, poss. pron., a : to put a sword into its scabbard, ctAráeAtfi *oo Cn|\ 1 x\-a X)úblAX) no 1 n-A tfuiAitt ; its like, a f aitiaiL ; its smallness, a tAijeAt) (tAgAT), Don.) ; its sharpness, a jéife ; after its being kindled, iaji n-A VlAtmAt). Itself, reciprocal pron., é pém : the deed will praise itself, rnot-pAit) aw ^níorh é -péin. Ivied, a., AróneÁnAó. Ivory, n., the substance com- posing the tusks of the elephant, (1) 10H105, -óige, -a, /.; (2) eAbuf\, -taif\, m. Ivory, a., made of ivory, eAbujvoA, ind. Ivy, n., a plant (Híídera helix) with smooth shining evergreen leaves, (1) eróeAnn, -mn, m. : a mouth of ivy, a heart of holly, béAt ei"Oirm cf\oroe cinUnn ; (2) ei"ó- neÁn,-Áw, m. (M.), also AijneÁn, m.; (3) eroneACÁn, -Ám, m. (Der) ; (4) 50^, gen. 5111^, w.; (5) ground ivy (Nepeta glechoma), ei^óneÁn cAtrhAn. J. J., there is no character for J in the modern Irish alphabet. Jabber, v.i., to talk rapidly or unintelligibly, to chatter, x>o beit tuAtCAmnceAC nó bniorj;- CAmnteAc. Jabber, v.t., to utter rapidly or indistinctly, tAb^Aim, -bAij\c, with 50 tuAt : he jabbers French, LAb^Ann fé au PfVAmncir 50 tUAt. Jabber, n., rapid or incoherent talk, (1) UiAtCAwnc, -e, -eAtiriA, /.; (2) CATOifeAit, -ÁiA, f. ; bjuor- 5CAinnc, -e, -eAnnA, /. Jabberer, n., one who jabbers, (1) UiAtcAirmceóij\, -ó|\a, -jví, m.; (2) b|\iof5CAiririceói|v, -ójva, -|ai, m.; (3) CAroifeÁUiróe, m. Jack, n., (1) a substitute for John, SeAgÁn, -Am, m. (2) A mechanical contrivance 5UA|\nÁn, -Áw, m. (3) The pin fastening the chords of a harp, e-A^5, m.; (3) CÁ5, -a 15, -a, m. (M.). Jack-by-the -hedge , n., a plant (Erysimum alliaria) which tastes like garlic and has white flowers , (1) bó cumneALL ; (2) jAifteós coitte. Jacket, n., a short coat, jeAff- cAfóg, -óige, -a, /.; a j. of coarse white flannel, (a) bÁmín, g. id., pi. -ní, m. (b) bféroín, m. Jack-of-all-trades, n., one who can turn his hand to all kinds of work, (1) -itceÁfTOuróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. : m hé gAc itceÁfT)- uróe if ftiAf Arht-A cum oibf e ; (2) loUoÁnAC, -A15, m. Jack-o '-Lantern, n., (1) pAroin (and póroín) meAfbAit ; (2) 1_iAm y\a t-Afóige (Mon.). See Ignis fatuus. Jack-snipe, n., a small snipe (Lymnocryptes gallinula), (1) jAbAifin feo'OA, m.; (2) rmonÁn AefAc, m.; (3) gAbAf oroce, m.; (4) 5AbAi|\in bAmne beifbte (Clare) ; (5) ^AbAf T>eóf ac (Mayo). Jack-straw, n., an effigy stuffed with straw, a scarecrow, SeA^Án nA Sop. Jacobite, n., a partisan of James II, fig. ton "otib, m., the blackbird. Jade, n., (1) a worthless horse, (a) fCAigín (fCÁijín, Don), #. id., pi. -ní, m.; (0) cAifiím, -úm, m.; (c) fUA^ún, -úm, m. (2) A hussy or disreputable woman, cAite, gen. id., pi. -eACA, /. Jade, v.t., to tire or wear out by work, ctujifrgim, -nrgA'O ; CfAoc- Aim, -At). Jaded, a., tired out, (1) cnÁitce, ind.; (2) zAt>AptA, ind.; (3) coftA ; (4) cuacca, ind. Jag, v.t., to cut into notches 01 teeth like those of a saw, (1) eA^Aim, -At) ; (2) gAgAim, -At). Jag, n., a notch, (1) eAj, -a, m. ; (2) S Á 5' " Á1 5' Pi- id. and -a, m. Jagged, a., notched like a saw, (1) eA^AC, -Aije ; (2) 5Á5AC, -Ai£e. Jaggedness, n., the state or con-: dition of being jagged, eA^Acc, -a, /. Jail, n., a prison for minor offences, (1) CAfCAIf , -Cf AC, -CfACA, /. (cf. L. career ; Ger. kerker) ; (2) géibeAnn, -bmn, m.; (3) feroil, -eac, f. Jail delivery, cAfCAif ■o'pot- mu 5 At) now t)éAriAtti -poLAtfi .1. nA cmieACA tute x>o LeigeAtt AtnAc fAO|\ acc nA cnneACA *oo OÍOf "OAtTlAnCA te C01f bÁif (O'Beg.). Jailer, n., the keeper of a jail or prison, (1) cAfCAife, gen. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (2) feróteóif, -óf a, -fí, m. Jakes, n., a privy; cabinet d'aisance, (1) cAtfifAó, -Aije, /.; (2) cAtfifA, g. id., /.; (3) zeAc com^Aif , m. Jam, n., a preserve of fruit boiled with sugar and water, milfeÁn, -Am, m. Jamb, n., one of the vertical sides of the frame of a door, tiff a, -An, -Ann a, /. James's wort, n., an herb, urn SAn SéAtn. Jangle, v.i., to quarrel in words, to wrangle, (1) buAromm, -feArh ; (2) T>éAnAim buAróifc ; (3) *oéAn- Aim CAttAifeAóc ; (4) cfcroim, v.n., cforo. Jangler, n., a wrangling noisy fellow, (1) buAróeAftóif , -óf a, -fí, ra.; (2) CAtlAife, g. id. pi. -f 1, m. JAN ( 869 ) JEE Jangling, n., wrangling, alterca- tion, (l^ buArójAeAtíi , -jvirh, m.; (2) c<\tUxifteAcr, --a, f. Janitor, n., a doorkeeper, "ooijv feói|A, -ófid, -|\í, m. Janty, Jaunty, a., characterized by an affected or fantastical manner, fgtéipeAó, -prge. January, n., the first month of the year (c/. L. Januarius, from Janus, a Latin deity to whom January was sacred ; cf. also janua, a door or gate), eAnAin. Jar, v.i., to quarrel, to dispute, ArgneAf x>o 'óéAnArh. Jar, n., a deep broad-mouthed vessel of earthenware or glass, c^úf5.A, gen. id., m. ; dim. c|\úif5Ín, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; ciotCA-jAn (Feenachty). Jargon, n., confused unintelligible language, (1) Attjlón, -óif\, m.; (2) CAmnc bnifce, /.; (3) $Uvp- Af\nAC, -A15, m.; (4) beA^LAgAn, -Aif\, m. Jarring, n., a clashing, sior^A^, -Ai|\, m. Jasmine, n., a shrubby plant of the genus Jasminum whose flowers are very fragrant, poijv T)|\if , -e. Jasper, n., a kind of quartz of various colours, rnAjmiAfv gtAf. Jaundice, n., a disease chiefly characterized by yellowness of the eyes, skin and urine, (1) SAlAn t>uroe, m.; (2) UAtburóe, m.; (3) btn'óeACÁin, -An a, f. Javelin, n., a sort of light spear to be thrown by the hand, for- merly used in war, (1) fteAg, -eijje, -a, /.; (2) bonnrAc, -Aije, -a, /.; (3) 5At, g. id., and -a, pi. jAete, m.; (4) cjwnreAC, -fige, -a, /.; (5) LAijeAn, -5m, m.; (6) -[Atnbne, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (7) mAn/oif, -e, -i, /. Jaw, n., one of the bones forming the framework of the mouth, (1) 51AU,, gen. géitl, m.; (2) coff\Án, -Áin, m.; (3) cAif\b, -e, -eACA, /.; (4) 5ÁitteAó, -U5, m. Jaw-bone, w., the bone of either jaw, a maxilla or mandible, cnÁrh jéitt. Jaws of death, n., in danger of death, (1) guAir ati bÁif ; (2) cnóitróe An bÁir. See Agony, Death a.nd Throes. Jaws of hell, n., cnAor i£j\mn. Jaw-teeth, n. pi., the molars, the back teeth, cuitf:iAclA, /., and -CAit, m. (M.) Jay, n., a large, handsomely- coloured bird (Garrulus glanda- rius), rstAéACós, -óige, -a, /. Jealous, a., disposed to suspect rivalry in matters of interest or affection, (1) éA"orhAf\, -aijac (2) Very jealous, miéA-otiiAtt, -Ai|\e. Jealous person, (1) éAT)Aine, g. id., pi. -j\í, m.; (2) iméA > OAi|\e J g. id., pi. -fii,m. ; (3) tucc An éA*oA. Jealousness, n., state or quality of being jealous, éAT>Ait\eAcc, -a, /.; éA'oríiAineAóc, -a, /. Jealousy, n., painful apprehension of rivalry in matters of interest or affection, (1) éAX>, g. -a, m. (2) Great jealousy, miéAT), -a, m. : if the spirit of j. come upon him and he be jealous of his wife, mÁ C15 fpionAT) An éA*oA •^t* 1 5° tnbeix) ré éAT)tfiAn te nA rhnAoi (nó 1 "ocAoib a ttinÁ). Jeer, n., a taunting or scoffing remark, a biting jest, (1) pjvAirj;, -e, -i, /.; (2) cnÁvo, -e, /.; (3) ponórhAi-o, -Aroe, /.; (4) n^e, gen. id., f. Jeer, v.t., to address with scoffs, taunts or derision, ponomAiT» nó mA^At) no T)éAnArii pÁ "óume. JEE ( 870 ) JES Jeer, v.i., to utter sarcastic, scoffing, or taunting language, (1) cnAroim, v.n. cnAro ; (2) pfAif5im, -^eAt). Jeering, a., mocking, scoffing, (1) cnAroeAc, -"Oije ; (2) fsiseAtfiAit, -mlA ; (3) fonotfiAroeAc, -"orge ; (4) pf Aif^eAC, -gige. Jehovah, n., the Scriptural name of God, T)ia, gfen. X)é, m. Jelly, n., (1) anything brought to a gelatinous condition, (a) muif c, -e, /. (O'Beg.)', (b) síócac, -Ai$e, /. (2) The juice of fruits boiled with sugar to an elastic con- sistence, ft Am An mitif. (3) A jelly-like substance found in marshy places, mcirm ftéibe, /. Jelly-fish, n., one of the acalephs, (1) fm«5 An -pom ; (2) bolgAn teice, m. Jennet, n., a cross between a male horse and a female ass, j\AtmAC, -ai§, -ATge, m. (Con.). Jeopardise, v.i., to expose to loss, injury ; to risk, cuimm 1 gcon- CAbAlfC. Jeopardous, a., perilous, hazard- ous, (1) concAbAif\ceAe, -aje ; (2) gu-Af At, -Aije * (3) pionncf ac, -Ai$e. Jeopardy, n., exposure to death, loss or injury ; danger ; peril, (1) concAbAipc, -e, -eACA, /.; (2) SUAif , -e, /.; (3) pionncAf , -Aif , m.; (4) AnACfA, #. id., /".; also AnACAIf, -C-jAA, /\ Jerk, n., (1) a short, sudden pull, ffiACAO and fCfiACAt), -cCa, m. (2) A sudden start or spring, (a) pjieAb, -eibe, -a, /.; (h) f5iúijvo, -e, -eAtinA, /. Jerk, v.t,, to give a quick and suddenly-arrested pull or twist, fjvACAim and fC-^ACAim, -a*ó. Jerk, v.i., to make a sudden start or spring, pfeAbAim, -At). Jerusalem artichoke, n., a peren- nial species of sunflower (Heli- "anthus tuberosus) also one of its edible tubers, pfAcA "PfAnn- CAC. Jessamine, n. See Jasmine. Jessamine flower, n., btAt riA poijvojvife. Jest, n., something said or done in order to amuse ; a joke ; a witticism, (1) piAAifs, -e, -Í, /. (gl. jocus) ; (2) fúgf At), "S^ca, m:. a deadly jest, fu^^At) iriAf\btAc ; to speak between jest and earnest, nró t>o fAt) eroif f u^f At> 1 T>Afíf 1b ; to take a thing in jest, mro t)o co^bAH te f tijUAX) ; (3) AifcroeAcc, -a, /.; (4) mAgAT), -Avo, m., fun ; (5) bitter jest, géAfvmAjAt), -Aró, m.; (6) -ponótfiAro, -AiT)e, /., Jester, n., (1) a buffoon, a merry-- andrew, a court fool, (a) Air ceóif , -ó^ a, -fi, m. : the king's j., Aifceóif An m'05 ; (&) pmffeóif , -ófA, -m% m.; (c) Aircróe, g. id., pi. -x)te, m. ; (d) geócAó, -Aig, m. ; (e) AiUxeoifi, m. (2) A person addicted to jesting or amusing talk, (a) f eAf mA^Aro, m.; (b) p*oife, g. id., pi. -fí, m.; (c) ponótfiAroeAC, -■Dig, m. Jesting, n., the act or practice of making jests, (1) AifceoineA.ee, gen. -a, /.; (2) fonomAToeAec, -a, /. Jesting, a., sportive, not serious, mA^AtriAit, -mtA. Jesus, n., the Saviour of the human race, the personal name of the Son of God, (1) íofA, ind.; (2) SLAntngceoif An cme •OAonnA. JET ( 871 ) JIN Jet, ft., a beautiful black lignite, (1) 5AIÍ15, -e, /.; (2) cia|\, -a, m. : jet black, ctAjvoub, T>Aot"oub ; jet blackness, •oAoUotnbe. Jet, w., a gush of water, ^ceAtt, gen. -a, pi. iti., /. Jetsam, n., goods thrown into the sea to lighten a ship, eA^jAAroe CAitueA|\ fAn bpAiftj^e cum Ui 1115 e , o'éA > oc|\omti5A > ó. See Flotsam. Jew, n., an Israelite, 1ú*oAroeAó, -•015, m. See Hebrew. Jewel, n., a precious stone, a gem, (1) feóT>, -óro, -a, m., and -óroe, -a, /.; (2) spéit, -e, -|\e, /. Jewel, v.L, to adorn, deck or supply with jewels, feómnjim, -iigAt). Jewel-case, ft., a case for keeping jewels, feóx)AcÁn, -Áin, m. Jewelled, a., furnished with jewels, (1) -peóT)Ac, -Arge ; (2) féAT>Ac, -Aije ; (3) f éA"oniA|\, -Aif\e. Jeweller, ft., one who makes or deals in jewels, precious stones, etc., (1) feóT>ói]\, gen. -ó\\&, pi. -fi, m.; (2) feóT>Ai^e, g. id., pi. -|\í, m. Jewellery, ft., (1) the art or trade of a jeweller, feóT)Ai|\eAóc. -a, f. (2) Jewels collectively, feóT>A. Jew's-ear, ft., a species of fungus (Auricula), cttiAf líroAvóe. Jew's harp, ft,, an instrument of music which is placed between the teeth and the sound pro- duced by a bent metal tongue struck by the finger, tjxumpA, gen. id., m. ; also c-púmpA béit, m. ; you are not worth a tongueless Jew's harp, ní pu €j\úmpA5An ceATigAui cú (O'Gal.) Jib, n., a triangular sail, f^oiD, -e, -\, /. Jib boom, cfAiin f^óroe. Jib, v.i., to move restively back- ward or sideways (said chiefly of a horse), toe Aim, -a-o : he was going but he jibbed as the day was wet, bl ré A£ miteACc aóc toe ré mAn bí Arí tÁ ptiuó (Or.). Jibber, ft., a horse that jibs, tocAijte, g. id., pi. -pi, m. Jibe, v.L, to jeer at, to mock, "OéAtiAim ponón'iAiT) nó mA^At) £, -e, -Í, /./ (2) pAfAÓ, -Aije, -a, /.; (3) jufAroe, g. id., pi. id., /.; (4) poimreAó, -p$e, -A, /. Jilt, v.L, to cast off capriciously or unfeelingly, as a lover ; to de- ceive in love, (1) me^ttAt) 1 ngnAt) ; cup tApc 1 nsjAÁ-o. Jingle, v.L, to cause to give a sharp metallic sound, ^tion^Aim, -A"Ó. Jingle, v.i., to sound with a fine, sharp, clinking or tinkling sound, 5tioii5Aim -At). Jingle, n., a clinking or tinkling sound, (1) ^Uon^, -a, m.; (2) ^UonsAfv, gen. and pi. -Aip, m.; (3) 5tion5Aif\eAcc, -a, /. JIN ( 872 ) JOI Jingler, n., one who or that which jingles, (1) stion^Aife, g. id., pi. -fvi, m.; (2) 5U511V, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Job, n., a piece of chance or occasional work, (1) co ff obAif , -oibfe, -oibfeACA, /.; (2) fownc be^5 oibfe. Jobbing, n., doing chance work or odd jobs, giúfnÁit, -ÁtA, /. Jockey, ft., a professional rider of horses in races, rriAfCAc, gen. -ai£, pi., id., m. Jocose, I a., given to jokes and Jocular,) jesting, abounding in jokes, (1) tnevój\eAC ; (2) tÁn *oe gf eAnn nó "oe f u^f A"© ; (3) f titc- tfiAf, -Aife ; (4) ceAtnfAró, -e, /. (U.). Jocoseness, } n., the quality of Jocularity, ) being jocose, (1) rnerófeAcc, -a, /.; (2)ftiU:tfiAife, g. id., /.; (3) ceAtnfArueAcc, -a, /. Jocund, a., merry, lively, sportive, (1) f C15AÓ, -Ai§e ; (2) rnei'ófeAc, -fige. Jog, v.L, to push or shake with the elbow or hand, (1) cfotAitn (or cfoitmi) fiiAf ; (2) cofftiróitn ftiAf . Joggler, n., a wooden vessel with a hole through which the churn- staff passes, (1) ctAibin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) ctAbAife, g. id., pi. -fí, m. Join, V.Í., to connect, to couple, to associate or combine, (1) ceAnjtAim, -gAt, with te, te céite nó x>Á céite : woe to them that join house to house, a rhAif5 T)ori Tíftimj; ceAngtAf cig x>o C15 (Isa. 5, 8) ; whatever God hath joined let no man put asunder, 51*0 bé nró x>o ceAngAit T)ia te céite nÁ fgAoiteA'ó "ouwe é (Mark 10, 9) ; (2) coirh- óeAtijtAim, -^At ; (3) cÁitnn, v.ft. cÁt, with te ; (4) corh- tÁitim, -tAt, with te ; (5) •otút 11151m, -ujAt), with te céite : (6) 5|\eAmtii5im, -ujAt), with te nó te céite. Join, v.i., (1) to be contiguous, close to or in contact, as : whose house joined hard to the syna- gogue, aj;a fAib a t\% tÁnfi teif aw cfiono5ói5 (Acts 18, 7). (2) To come together, to unite, to form a union, iaóahti, -ax), pp. ixyoca : and join in marriage with the people of these abominations, Aguf ia'óa'ó 1 scteAtfmAf te tucc via sfAm- eArhtACCA fin (Ezra 9, 14). Joinder, ft., the act of joining or putting together, coirhceAngAt, -Ait, m. Joined, a., bound close together, (1) cÁitce, ind.; (2) ceAnjAitce te céite. Joiner, ft., (1) one who or that which joins, > otútA > oóif, -óf a, -fi, m. (2) A carpenter who does woodwork as doors, stairs, fur- niture, etc., funnéif, -néAfA, -fí, m. Joint, ft., (1) the union of two or more smooth surfaces admitting of a close junction, comtÁt, -a, pi. id. and -AnnA, m. (2) A joining of two things or parts so as to admit of motion, (a) Ate, gen. Aitc, m. (c/. -\/ , ar, to join, to fit ; Gr. apOpuv, joint ; L. artus) ; (b) bAttnAfg, -Aifs, m. (3) The part or space between two joints or knots, as the joint of a reed or stalk, gtún, -time, /. (4) A large piece of meat for cooking, fpótA, g. id., -aí, m. (cf. L. spatula, shoulder). JO I ( 873 ) JOT Out of joint, (a) Ay Ate ; (b) Ay lonxvo. Joint, a., joined or sharing with another, (1) cotriAifv : the j. pot never boils, cA bjunteAnn (nó n^tnteAnn) coifie An corhAij\ ; joint prayer, u^nAige corhAif (Tyr.) ; (2) corhpÁifu:eAc, -oje ; (3) j. heir, corhorg^e, g. id., m. ; (4) joint feast, rgoc, g. n;uic, m. (Tyr.). It usually means the collection for such a feast. Joint, v.t., (1) to unite by a joint or joints, aIxauti, -a*o. (2) To cut into joints, as meat, fpólAitn, -At>. Jointed, a., having joints, a1xac, -Arge. Jointing, ri., the act of making a joint, AlrAt>, -ztA, m. Jointure, n., an estate settled on a wife to be enjoyed during her life after her husband's decease, cocaja, -aija, m. Joist, n., a beam of timber laid horizontally to which the planks of the floor are nailed, (1) fAil, -aLac, -tee, /.; (2) tjvArnÁn, -Ám, m. Joke, n., something said to excite laughter, (1) pfAirg, -e, -i, /. (gl. jocus) ; (2) 5f\eAnn, g. symn, pi. id., m.; (3) r-úgjvAT), -^a^ca, m.; (4) mA^xo, -avo, m. : he is no joke .1. not to be trifled with, (a) ní TiAon txdij é, (b) ní hAon T>óigtín é ; practical joke, bob, g. btnb, pi. id., and bobAnnA, m. Joke, v.t., to make jokes upon, (1) 5^eAnn t)o T)éAnAtfi yÁ ; (2) Á"óbAif\ jÁifróe no rintc "oo *0éAnAn'i *oe *óuine nó *oe "úAomib. Joke, v.i., to say or do something for sport or as a joke, (1) pf\Air- 51m, -geAt) (gl. jocor) ; (2) idiom : I was joking, (a) mAn ttiA^At) bíof, (b) bior Ay tn AjAt), (c) T)' A.onjnó bíof, (d) Ay m 1154*0 mA^AT) bior (colloq., tTl. t).). Joker, w., one who makes jokes, (1) yeAy mAgAit), m.; (2) bj^eAr- curoe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. Joking, n., the act of saying something to excite laughter, (1) 5^eAnn, g. 0mn, m.; (2) yu^yxu, ~5A|\tA, m.; (3) mA^At>, -Ait), m.; (4) roitbjteAóc, -a, /.; (5) bj\eAf- zAmeAcz, -a, /.; (6) cnÁro, -e, /. Joking, a., sportive, niAgArhAit, -trilA. Jokingly, ad., in a joking way, *o' Aonjnó : he said j., "cubAi^c ré *o' Aonjnó. Jollification, \ n., boisterous enjoy- Jollity, > ment, (1) -pule, -tutu, m.; (2) meiT)|AeAcc, -a, /.; (3) fHAinceAf, -cir, m.; (4) ronncAcc, -a, /. Jolly, a., full of life and mirth, (1) f Í15AC, -Aige ; (2) tnei'óneAó, "F 1 5 e > (^) f utcrhAj\, -Ai^e ; (4) 5f\mn, gen. of g^eAnn ; (5) tomn- eó^Ac, -Aije ; (6) riAtnrÁnAC, -Aije. Jolt, n., a jolting motion, luAr^A*, -gtA, m. Jolt, v.t., to cause to shake with a sudden up and down motion, tUA1f51tn, -AfgA^Ó. Jolt, v.i., to shake with abrupt risings and fallings, UiAirgim, -AfgA'ó : the coach jolts, uiAr- ^Arm An cóirte. Jolting, a:, shaking with an abrupt up and down motion, UiAirg- teAc, -ti$e. Joseph, n., a man's name, (1) SéACAf, -Aif, m.; (2) SeórAtri, -Anti, m. ; (3) lórepb. Jostle, v.t. and i., to push, to hustle, 5teicmi, v.n. gleic. Jostle, n., a conflict by collisions, 5teic, -e, /. Jot, n., an iota, point, tittle, the JOU ( 874 ) JOY smallest particle, (1) t>at)a (or t>ax)&\t>, Don.), gen. id., m.; (2) TXA'OArh, gen. -Aim, m. ; (3) pioc, 'mi; (4) téro, -e, /.; (5) Af ; (6) Áif (Jrcm) ; (7) btAf , -Aif , m. ; (8) t>aí, -a, m. ; (9) buif\éAt, -éit, m. (m. t>.) ; (10) *of\tro, -tiro, m. All these are generally used in a negative sense and also mean nothing when so applied. Journal, n., a periodical publica- tion, if\i-pteAbAf\, -aij\, m. Journalism, n. , the profession of Writing for newspapers, nuArá- eAócóifteAóc, -a, f. Journalist, n., one Who lives by journalism, miAróeAócóif\, -óf a, -jaí, m. Journey, n., travel from one place to another, (1) AifteAfv , -cij\, m. : AifceAfl cfí tÁ (Gen. 30, 36) ; (2) cAifceAt, -ot, m.; (3) -piubAt, -Ait : a day's j., fmbAt tAe ; (4) cta^Af , -Aif , m'. : he is gone a long j., T)'imi:i5 fé 1 'octifAf pvoA (Prov. 7, 19) ; (5) c^iAtt, -a, -tcA, m.; (6) fig., bótAfi (lit. road), -ai^ , m. : may your j. not be prosperous, riÁfi eijtgi'ó >00 X)6tA\\ tCAC. Journey, v.i., to travel from place to place, (1) cfUAllAim, v.n. cyviAtt : journeyed over-sea after Columbkill, xk> tjUAtt ca^ rnuif\ 1 troiAro Coturncitte (c/. pet. (En. c. vi. 36) ; (2) cAifceAtAitri, -ceAt : if you j. across the sea, mÁ cAifceAtAifv caja -pAijA^e. Journeyman, n., a man hired to work by the day, (1) -peA^v Aon tAe ; (2) oibjiróe tAe, g. id., pi. id., m. Journey work, n., work done by the day, obAip aou tAe. Joust, n., a tilting match, (1) bpAfcorhfVAC, -aic, m. ; (2) túbAT) Uvnn. Jovial, a., gay, merry, joyous, jolly, hilarious, (1) 5^eAmirhAt% -Aij\e ; . (2) tueix)neAc, -™$e '■> (3) f utcitiAf, -Ai|\e ; (4) f Ú5AC, -Ai$e. Jowl, n., (1) the cheek, the jaw, (a) geótrhAc, -A15, -Ai$e, m.; (b) geót^Ac, -A15, -Ai$e. (2) The neck of a bottle, fSfvogAt, -Ait, m. Joy, n., the emotion excited by the acquisition or expectation of good, (1) tutjAif, -e, /. : I leaped for. joy, témieAf te tut- jAi^ ; (2) fótÁf , -Áif , m. : joy of my heart, fótÁf mo choree (c/. L. solatium ; Eng. solace) ; I wish you joy, fótÁf ctrgAC no Aiccim fótÁf mnc ; (3) 5Á1|A- *oeAóAf , -Aif, m.; (4) bjvóx), -óro, in.; (5) 5tiornroAfi, -A1|\, in. (Con.) ; (6) ÁúAp, -Aif , m.; (7) toinueAcu, -a, /.; (8) towneACAf, -Aif, m.; (9) -poiceAtt, -citt, m.; (10) f utc, #. -uitc, »i. ; and what joy I would get in heaven beyond, Aguf a bptujinn t)o futc 1 bptAiceAf tAtt (Oss. IV. 40, 12) ; (11) r-ój, -015, m. : there is no joy without affliction, ri'i't ró$ 5 A " Atif 05 ; (12) feA$Aif, Joyful, a., full of joy, very glad, (1) tújÁifieAó, -fuge ; (2) ufv- gÁijvoeAC, -'oije ; (3)5tiomvoAf\Ac, -Ai$e (Con.) ; (4) corhjÁi^oeAó, -Tnje ; (5) f oitbif, -bj\e ; (6) pAoitceAc, -cije ; (7) towneAC, -mje ; (8) ttiéAUAf ; (9) mé&n]\A, mcL ; (10) méAfA, ind. (Don.). Joy fulness, n., the state or quality of being joyful, (1) tút§Áif\eAcc, -a, /.; (2) futcmA|VAcc, -a, /. Joyless, a., not having joy, not causing joy, (1) t)ótÁf aó, -Ai§e ; JOY ( 875 ) JUD (2) AnAoibneAc, -rnje ; (3) neArii- Aoibwn, -one ; (4) TyubcforoeAc, -óije. Joyous, a., glad, gay, merry, joy- ful, (1) r utcihAj\, -Aif\e ; (2) AoibneAó : if lonAnn beit niAit Agtif beit AoibneAC ; (3) meAn- mriAC, -Ai$e ; (4) toinneógAc, -Aige ; (5) 5ÁijvoeAó, -Tnje ; (6) fóiÁf ac, -Ai$e ; (7) f tiAi|\c, -e ; (8) meit)|\eAc, -pi$e : is this your j. city? An i reo bAj\ 5CAtAij\ rherój\eAó. Jubilant, a., exultant, triumphant, (1) cAit|AéimeAc, -nuje ; (2) tniA'OAc, -Aije. Jubilation, n., exultation, rejoic- ing, (1) cAitfemimjAT), -tmgte ; (2) cAitf\éimeAcc, -a, /. Jubilee, n., a joyful celebration held on the fiftieth anniversary of any event, (1) iúbite, g. id., m. (cf. Lev. 9 to 15) ; (2) ti teAr, -tin, m:; (3) tit. -e, /. : j. days, tit l&ete. Judge, n., (1) a legal officer autho- rized to hear and determine judicial questions, bj\eiteAiú, g. -rhAti and -tm'i, pi. -triAin, m. : the Book of Judges, teAb.Af\ tia mrOjAeiteAriiAn. (2) One who has skill, know- ledge or experience to decide on the merits of a question, as : a blind man is not a good j. of colour, t>aM a\\ tí ni 0|Aeitedtfi po|\. (3) An umpire, bfAeiteArii, m. Judge, v.t., (1) to hear and deter- mine by authority, as a case in court, (a) btAeAtnintjim, -115 At) : God shall j. both the just and the wicked, bf\eitneócAit> T)ia ati píjAéAn 1 An ■Oj\ocfnnne (Eeclcs. 3, 17) ; (b) beij\nn tfpett ; (c) br\eit "oo tAbAif\c ; (d) ciiip ■o'éifceAóc : to j. colours, br^eAt- ' tiujAt) eroi|\ t)AtArmAib ; a wise man does not give judgment on things he does not understand, ní bfxeAtmujeAnn eA^ntn'óe neite nA curgeAnn ye ; also iiac "octn^- eAnn fé. (2) To sit in judgment upon, to be censorious toward, (a) j. not that ye be not judged, nÁ bei|\it) bf\eAt T)o cum tiac mbéAf\- tAoi b|\eAt oftAib (Mat. 7, 1) ; (b) not judging them, (i) ni t>A 6ti|\ (also cAfAt)) teó, (ii) ní A5 bfeit b^eite oj\tA é. (3) To form an opinion about : j. it not by its appearance, nÁ beij\ro b|\eit aij\ "oo féij\ a f?A1Cf10nA. (4) To determine upon in- quiry and deliberation ; to es- teem, value, think or reckon, meAfAim, v.n. rneAr : if ye have judged me faithful to the Lord, mÁ rheAfCAoi 50 bptntnu ?oítrp *oon UijeAfvnA (Acts 16, 15). Judge, v.i., (1) to decide as a judge: the Lord j. between me and thee, 50 iroéAtijMi'ó T)ia bf\eit- eAninAf eAt)-fAoni-f a *j ttif a (Gen. 16, 15). (2) To assume the right to pass judgment on another. See Judge, v.t. (2). (3) To discern, to distinguish : j. not according to the appear- ance, nÁ beifux) bf\eot *oo tAéij\ tia pAicponA (John 7, 24). Judgeship, n., the office of a judge, bjveiteAriinAcc, -a, /. Judgment, ».. (1) the act of judging (a) bj\eit b^eite ; (b) bt/\eAt- nu^Af), -tngte, m. (2) The power or faculty of judging. bj\eiteAriinAr, -Air, m. : he shall judge thy people with righteousness and thy poor w;th j., b|\eitiKM')CAit> re *oo pobAl te JUD ( 876 ) JUI ce-djvc "| xyo boóCAib te bpeiteArii- n^r (Ps. 72, 2). (3) The conclusion or result of judging, a decision, (a) bj\eic, -e, /.; (b) bj\eAt, -eite, /.; (c) b|\eAtnu§A*ó, -mjte, m.; (d) bf\eiteAiiinAr-, -Aif , m.; (e) bf\eit- eAiuncAf, -AT|S m.; (/) moUvo, -Ixa, m.; (#) meAr*, -ca, m.; (h) bAjiAtiiAii, -rntA, /. : in my j., •oo j\éij\ trio bApAriitA ; (i) niolAt) beiyvce (decision). (4) A calamity regarded as sent by God by way of punish- ment, b|AeiteArhn^f , -Aif , m. : it is a j. on you .1. a providential punishment, if bf\eiteAifmAf onz é ; judgments are prepared for scorners, acá biAeite.AtfmAif I1ULA1ÍI t?Á ÓOU1A1J\ 11 A T)UAf\CU1f- neAó (Prov. 19, 29). Judgment Bay, (a) X.Á An "DfieiceAtfmAif ; (b) \.Á An t)f\eit- eArfmcAif ; (c) X.Á An Iuaw ; (d) X.Á An cStéibe ; (>) ttiAn An cSléibe ; X.Á An bf\Ait. Judgment seat, cacaoija An bjieiteArhtiAif , /. : we shall all stand before the judgment seat of Christ, fe-dfjMm tnte 1 bpMt)~ tiAife 6&tAo\neAó bjieice.ArhnAif Cpiofc (Rom. 14, 10). Judicature, n., (1) a court of justice, cúipc cif\c. (2) The jurisdiction therein exercised, (a) ce-A^c, g. cijac, m.; (b) cotpom, -tfiumi, m. Judicature (Court of), Ciíijac An Cijic. Judicial, a., (]) pertaining to a judge, bf\eiteAtfró4, \nd. (2) Sanctioned or ordered by a court, (a) \)\\c.AtAc, -Ai£e ; (&) bfteiteAtfmcáC, -Ai£e ; (c) bj\ci£-- Judicious, a., having sound judg- ment, (1) eAsnuroe, ind.; (2) ctiif5ionAC, -Ai5e ; (3) cjAionnA, ind. Jug, n., a vessel, usually of earthen- ware, with a swelling body, narrow mouth and a handle on one side, (1) cfuifgA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) Cjuufsín, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) tníotÁn, -Am, m. (B.LL. I. 134, 14). Juggle, n., (1) a trick by sleight of hand, cleAf, -a, pi. id., and -AnnA, m., also clif . (2) An imposture, a deception, me Alt At>, -It a, m. Juggle, v.i., to play tricks by sleight of hand, UiAttÁrhAóc nó cteAfAráeAcc x>o x>éAnA\n. Juggler, n., (1) one who exhibits tricks by sleight of hand, (a) cleAfuróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (b) ptn|\fi^e, gen. id., pi. -jn, m.; (c) pni|\feói-p, -ónA, -\n, m. (2) A deceiver, a cheat, rneAU- cóijA, -ójaa, —pi, m. Juggling, \ n., (1) sleight of hand, Jugglery, j (a) UiActÁriiAcu, -a, /.; (6) cteAfAroe.Aóu, -a, /.; (c) ■ptn|Afeói|AeAcc, -a, /'.; id) tÁnfi- óteAf , -a, m, (2) Trickery, imposture, tneAUxAcc, -a, j. Jugular, a., of or pertaining to the throat or neck, bjAÁgA'OAC, -^ige. Jugular, ft., the jugular vein, cuifte nA bfAÁ^AT). Juice, n., the fluid or sap of any vegetable substance, (1) y rig, -a, m. (cf. hé succus) : for heartburn chew the bark of the alder and swallow the j., An lof^A?) T>oi£e (nó "oojAt) evolve), coijac yeA\\- iia t>o Co^nArii i a r 115 "oo f Io^aY) ; (2) fiit;Áii, -Am, ni., also fúbÁn, -Áin. m.; (3) fúglAC, -A15, ni, Juice lese, a., lacking juice, (1) $au JUI ( 877 ) JUN Juicy, a., abounding with juice, (1) r ujrhAn, -Aine ; (2) f új;ac, -Ai£e. Julep, n. (Med.), a sweet, demul- cent or acidulous mixture, T>eoc teijir, gen. -oi^e leijir, /. July, n., the seventh month of the year, (1) 1út, -úit, m. (c/. L. Julius) ; (2) oeineAt) An cSaiti- jtAro ; (3) touroerhi, /.; (4) mí- bviróe, /. Jumble, n., a confused mixture, (1) rneArjjÁn (meAjvbAill) ; (2) tneAfSAt), -5CA, m.; (3) neite meAn^tA nó ruAitce uni n-A céile. Jumble, v.t., to mix in a confused mass, cuif\im cj\í n-A céile. Jump, n., a leap or the space covered by a leap, (1) téun, -e, -eAutiA, /. : the running, the long or the high j., au léitn -peACA (fUlCAIs), fAT)A T1Ó AfVO ', (2) uonrtoj, -on^e, -a, /., also unurlój; and curtóg (cúftó^, Don.) ; (3) the running or long jump, a>ó£)ó5, -óise, -a, /.; (4) a bound, boctémi, /.; (5) a spring, p^eAb, -eit>e, -a, /.; (0) standing jump, (a) eicteó^, -ói^e, -a, /.; (b) eic|\eó5 and eitcneój {Aran). Jump, v.i., (1) to spring, to leap, (ci) téirmrn, v.n. téim ; (b) pneAb- Aim, -At> : he jumped up, *oo Léim nó *oo pnedb ré n-A f eAfArh nó 1 n-Áijvoe. (2) To move as if by jumping, to bounce, (a) c11rl.o5.Aim, -At) : the jumping chariots, nA^cAnbAt) •ocufto^AC (Nah. 3, 2) ; \b) boc- léimim, -téirn. Jump, v.t., (1) to pass by a spring or leap, U'Minim, v.n. lénu : he jumped the stream, iéim ré An f^ocÁn. (2) To cause to jump : he jumped his horse, 00 téim ré a CApAtl. Jumper, n., one who or that which leaps, téimeAT)óin, -ónA, -ní, m. Jumping, a., leaping, (1) léimneAó, -mje ; (2) téimneAC, -mje. Jumping, n., the act of leaping, (1) léimneAC, -nrge, /.; (2) A5 léimmj, m.; (3) lénmneAC, -nije, /.; (4) p^^Ait, " e > Ay ( 5 ) pneAbAT), -Arc, m. Junction, n., the act of joining, union, combination, conficeAnsAt gen. and pi. -Ait, m. Juncture, n., (1) a point of time, (it) Ate, g. aiIc, m. ; at that j., le 11 Ate ha nuAine rw ; (b) Aimr in Áinice. (2) The line or point at which two bodies are joined, (a) ceAn- 5At, -Ait, m.; (b) AtcceAn^At, -Ail, m. : j. of the neck and shoulders, rmiolSJA'oÁn, -Ám, m. (rmutSA'oÁn, Don.). June, n., the sixth month of the year, IThceAm, gen. -An and -dm, dat. -Am, m. June is commonly called tThceArii An crAtfinAró, and September tThceAm An fo^mAin (M.). Junior, a., (1) younger, 05, g.s.f. ói^e : Timothy junior, Uat)^ 05. (2) Less advanced in years, níor óige. Junior, n., a younger person, for An, -Ain, m. and róiroA-p, -r iji, m. (oi^p- rwnreAn) Juniper, ??., any evergreen shrub of the genus Juniperus and order Conifer», (1) AiceAnn, -cmn, m.; ;ilso AiceAnn ^^^Lac 5 (2) aiooI. -at, m\ ; (3) beAnnÁn t>ni5'oe, -Am, m.; (4) bionA teAcnA, m.; (5) uibAn beinne ; (6) uiOaa cnAi^e ; (7) mbAn CAlllilAn. JUN ( 878 ) JUS Juniper berry, n., (1) caoj\ An iubAijA CfVAige ; (2) x>e&pc Aionn ; (3) cao|\ Aicmn (caoj\a Aicmn are often mixed with poicin to improve its flavour). Junk, n., a fragment of any solid substance, (1) fuiAitcin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) cauuca, g. id., pi. -á\, m. : a junk of bread, caiwua Af\Áw. Jurisdiction, n., (1) legal power or authority of a court to hear certain causes, cihtiacca nó uj- t)A^Af cum ci|\c *oo con^bAit. (2) Sphere of authority : ex- tent of his j., -poifvteAtAT) A H5T)A|\Á1-p. Jurisprudence, n., the science of law, (1) ^LijeóLAf , -Air, m.; (2) pop av\ "otrge, m. Jurist, n., one who professes the science of law, (1) *oti5teóif\, -ó-\\a, -|\í, m.; (2) cotfiAifVieAc Juror, n., a juryman, coipceóif\, gen. -ójaa, pi. -jvi, m. Jury, n., a body of men (usually twelve) impannelled and sworn to inquire into any matter of fact coifce, gen. id., pi. -ci, m. (coipne, Con.). Juryman, n., one who serves as a juror, (1) coipceói^, -ó|\a, -fií, m.; (2) cotpneóifv, m.; (3) coip- ceAC, -uij, -cige, m.; (4) coip- ceAóÁn, -Ám, m. Just, a., (1) violating no right or obligation, conformable to rec- titude or justice, (a) coc^om, -|uume, also cirof\omA, ind., and ctrotwrrróA, ind. : just scales or balances, f5ÁUii*úe cotj\orriA (Lev. 19, 36) ; a just and holy man, T>ume cot/pom nAotfitA (Mark 6, 20) ; (b) ceApc, g.s.f. ci-pce : how should a man be just with God ? cionntip *oo beA-o •oiune ceA|\c 1 bpiATmAipe T)e (Job 9, 2) ; (c) pjvéAncA, ind. : there is no just man upon earth that doeth good and sinneth not, ní'l T)uine píf\éAncA aj\ Art •ocAtAifi t)o jní triAit -j uaC bpeActnjeAnn (Eccles 7, 20) ; (d) píf\éAT1AC, -Ai$e. (2) Conformable to truth, reason and propriety, (a) "oifeAC, -jxije ; (b) iotiri|\Aic, -e : the just man falleth seven times and riseth again, ctncro ah 13111116 lonnpAic feAcc n-tiAif\e 1 eip5it> ré A|\íf (Prov. 24, 16). (3) Equitable, fair, impartial, cófiAc, -Ai$e : everything that is right is just and everything that is just is right, $ac a bpint ceA|\c cá ré có|\ac 1 5AÓ a bpmt có|\ac cá f é ceApc. Just, ad., (1) precisely, exactly : in time, place or degree, te tinn : just as he was saying those words, te linn tia bpocAlpAn a fuvú T)ó ; pé (pÁ) rriA|\ : just as he was going, ré niAp a bí ye A5 imteAcu. (2) Barely, merely, scarcely, (a) ca^ éir : he has just died, cá pé ca|\ éif bÁip ; he has just struck him, cá ré caj\ eip é buAtAT) ; the train has just gone, cá au €fu\en za\\ éip imteAcu ; (b) 1 iroiAit) (Don.). Just as, (a) corn mAit A5tip ;. (b) Af nop, with gen.; (c) *oo nop, with gen. Just now, (a) Anoip ; Anoip beA5 ; (b) An tiAin peo. Just so, (a) feAT) 50 *oí|\eAó ; (b) rtiAp. fo ; (c) mAj\ -pm ; (d) mAj\ rut). Just (the), n., nA pípéw, m. : the mouth of the just man is a well of life, if cobA|\ beAúA béAt. An pi|\éin (Prov. 10, 11). JUS ( 879 ) KAL Justice, n., (1) conformity to human or divine law ; integrity rectitude, equity, uprightness, (a) ceAfvc, gen. cific, m. : the j. of God, ceA-fic T)é ; to do j. and judgment, x>o T)éAnArii cei|\c Agur b|Aeite^rhriAif (Grew. 18, 19) ; j. before generosity, cni|A An ceAf\u jvonii An bpéite ; (b) cot|\om, -junm, m. (2) Honesty, fidelity, impar- tiality, (a) lormjiACdfY -Aif , m.; (5) coioéif , -e, /. (3) The rendering to everyone his due or right, coin, gen. cónA, f. : j. is better than going to law, if peAnn coin ua "out cum •olije. Justice of the Peace, a magis- trate, (a) nn-pcif, g. id., pi. -ri, m.; (b) jiúifcíf fiótÓÁriÁ ', (c) peAn-$o-bneiteAtfi, m. [The Rev. C. Short calls my atten- tion to the name Vergobretum given by the Aedui (see Csesar's de Bello Gallica, Book L, chap. 16) to Liscus, their Chief - magistrate (an officer appointed annually and having power of life and death) which he thinks is evidently peAn-so-bneiteAtii. The suggestion is, I find, con- firmed by Gesner in his Latin Thesaurus]. Justification, n., the act of justify- ing, f AofÁ'ój -ntA, m. : for our j., Cum rwne fAonAt) (Acts 4, 25). Justify, v.t., (1) to pronounce free from guilt or blame, to exone- rate, rAonAirn, -at> : then they shall j. the righteous, Ann ym fAOfvp.Ai'o au pfiéAtí (Bent. 25, 1). (2) To prove or show to be just, to vindicate, ponm$im, -tig AT). Justly, ad., in a just manner, honestly, fairly, accurately, (1) 50 ceAjvc ; (2) 50 coin ; (8) 50 mAcÁncA ; (4) 50 xnneAó. Justness, n., the quality of being- just, (1) ceA|\c, g. cine and ceinc, m.; (2) coin, -óf a, /.; (3) co- tnom, -tntnm, m.; (4) "oineAcc, -a, /.; (5) pínéAnAór, -a, /. Jut out, v.i., to project beyond the main body, r eAf Am auiaC. Juvenile, a., (1) young, youthful, (a) 05, g.s.f. óigé ; (b) 0151'iieAC, -mje. (2) Of or pertaining to youth, ó^ÁncA, ind. Juvenile actions, gnion'iA (and gniotfiAfuA) ójáuca. Juvenility, n., youthfulness, (1) órge', gen. id., /.; (2) ógÁncAcc, -a, /.; (3) óigíneAcc, -a, /. ; (4) teAnbAcc, -a, /. Juxtaposition, n., a placing or being placed in nearness or con- tiguity, (1) coifi^An , -A1|\, mi; (2) "ottitAcu, -a, /.; (3) poijfe, g. id., f. K. K., there is no character in the modern Irish alphabet repre- senting K. Kaiser, n., the title of the German Emperor, 1rnpine ua 5 eA r" mÁwe, gen. id., m. Kale, Kail, n., a kind of cabbage of the genus Brassica, (1) cáí, -Ait, m.; (2) green kale, bAmv Áifce, g. id., m. Kalendar. See Calendar. Kali, n., (1) a seaweed, the ashes of which are used in making glass, (d) peAmnAó, -Aije, /. (Coll.) ; (b) -peAniAiu, -mnA, /.; (c) tuf uia|\a, m. (2) Glasswort (Salosa kali), a prickly plant of the spinach family, pnAife^C, -p$e, /. KAO ( 880 ) KEE Kaolin, n., a pure white clay of which porcelain is made, bÁwcfvé, g. -CfUAT), /. Kedge, n., a small anchor, Angc^e AbAnn. Keel, n., a longitudinal timber extending from stem to stern along the bottom of a vessel, (1) cite, g. id., /. .1. An z-AúmAX) móf 1 rrojuum tuwje ; (2) cticeAC, -05, -ci£e, m. Keel band, an iron band on the keel, fcoc, -01c, m. {Tory). Keel board, pVmcbófvo, -bvnjvo, m. Keeler, n., a shallow tub formerly used by farmers in which to lodge or set milk to allow the cream to rise, cíléi^, -éA\\A, -|\í, m. Keelhaul, v.t., to haul under the keel of a ship as a punishment, CAfifVAWj; pé óíte. Keen, a., (1) sharp, having a fine edge or point, (a) géAjt, g.s.f. 5éij\e ; (6) pAobj\Ac, -Ai$;e. (2) Eager, vehement, fierce, (a) T)iAn, #.s./. t)éine : he w T as keen upon it, *oo bí pé man ^ 1 ^ j (P) 5tif tfiAfv, -Aij\e ; (c) FjMocnArhAC, -Aije ; (d) -p|vioc- nAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (e) t)iArhAif\, -e. (3) Acute of mind, sharp, shrewd, (a) géAjv -éipe ; (b) 5lirm, -e ; (c) pAobj\Ac, -Ai$e : a poet as keen as gentle Ovid, pie pAobjAAC rnAj\ Ovid CAom {D.I). 112). (4) Piercing, penetrating as cold, wind, etc., (a) ^éA\\, -éij\e ; (fe) 5tAf , -Aip e ; (c) cjuiAró, -e. Keen, n., wailing for a dead person, cAoweAt), -nee, m. Keen, -y.i., to wail for a deceased person, cAoinwi, -neAt) : for keening his child, tnAf\ geAtt Aft a te^nb a CAoweA'O. Keenness, w., the quality of being keen, (1) gei^e, g. id., /.; (2) 5éif.eAcc, -a, /.; (3) pAobAf, -A1|\, m. Keen-witted, a., having an acute mind, (1) géijAWcLeACCAC, -Aije ; (2) 5éA|\cúifeAó, -fi^e. Keep, v.t., (1) to hold, not to lose, not to let go, to retain, to detain, (a) confiéxvoAitm, -tfiéAt) (coim- eÁT>Aim, M.) ; {b) con^bAim (con-^AbAnn), -bÁit ; (c) curh- mnjnn, -*oac : keep that way, coimeÁ'o An eptije fin ; to keep one's rank, > onine "oo congbAiL a céime ; does this watch keep good time, An gcongbm^eAnn An c-iiAi^eo LÁrnVé ; keep the edge [on your scythe] and the edge will keep you, congbAro An £AobAj\ A1|\ if congbócAró An ■pAobA|\ enf a ; {d) idiom : thy gifts keep to thyself, broir *oo bfvonncA a$az pern {Dan. 5, 17) ; (e) idiom : keep to your story, teAn "cot) fgéAi. (2) To preserve in a given situation or condition, (a) coim- eÁt)Aim, -meÁo : keep your love for me, coimeAo *oo sjvát) "born ; {b) con^bAim, -bÁit. (3) To preserve from danger, or loss, to guard, (a) coirneAt)- Aim, -rhéAT) : I will feed and keep thy flock again, beAcócAT) A^Uf COHtléA'O-pAX) T)0 C^éAT) A|\íf (Gen. 30, 31); (b) congbAim, -^bÁit ; (c) feAónAim, -aú : keep the child from the fire, peACAin An teAnb ó'n 'oceme ; {d) cAif 51m , -^eA'ó ; (e) cunrotnjnn, -t>ac : he put him in the Garden of Eden to dress it and to keep it, x>o cuif\ 1 n|«jAi-|Voíiíi Ot)en é *oá "óeAftjgAX) 1 t>á curivoAó {Gen. KEE ( 1 ) KEE 2, 15); (/) idiom : the fox keep- ing the hens, An mA v oAt> \\uax> 1 mbun nA 5ceAf\c. (4) To preserve from publicity, as : I will keep your secret, (a) con^boCAT) r»ó coiméA'opAT) *oo nun ; (b) idiom : keep it secret, nÁ bíot) Aon ceAóc tAinif A^At. (5) To maintain, as an estab- lishment, as : keeping school, con^bÁit, reólAT), nó coniieAT» rgoite. (6) To supply with board and lodging, (a) coiméAT)Aim, -méA-o; (b) cottujim, -ujat) ; (c)beAtuij- im, -ugAT) ; (cZ) congbAim, -bÁit : what is necessary to keep him, An mé ax) if -[MAccAnAc cum a Con^bÁlA (puAr). (7) To have in one's service : I keep two servants, coittiéA > OAim *oá f einbír 15 or bei-pc f einbireAC ; bionn beifc An Ampin A'c;Am. (8) To observe, adhere to or fulfil as a duty : I have kept the faith, contiéAT)Af An cneroeAtn ; keep the Commandments, (a) contiéAX) nA bAiteAncA ; (b) congbAim, -bÁit ; (c) corhAttAim, -mAtt ; (d) coirhtionAim, -ax> ; (e) •peAfAim, -Am : to keep one's promises, mune T)o coimtfonAt> a jjeAltAtfmA nó t>o feA-pArh teó ; to keep one's ground, a cAtAm t)o feAfArh. (9) To confine one's self to, to remain in : keeping the bed, An UnjeACÁn. (10) To observe duly : to keep a festival, (a) A5 conjbÁil lAe ■péile (Ps. 42, 4); (b) to keep holy days, lAete p Aoine T>'onón a-ó nó t>o conrhéAX). í (11) To keep away from, to shun, to avoid, reAcnAim, -cAinc and -At» : to keep from bad com- pany, >o noc-comlu At>An t>o feAC- uaó. Keep, v.i., (1) to remain in any position or state, (a) coirhéA > OAim, -mé at> : keep away from me, coíméAX) AtuAc UAim ; (b)pAHAim, v.n. pAnAtriAin(c) : keep at a distance, -pAn riAn uAim ; keep where you are, -pAn mAn a bruit cú ; keeping near me, aj; rAn- AttiAinc lÁim biom ; I will keep to the house, rAnpAvó mé \a t)a5 ; (c) con^bAim, -gbÁit : keep away from me, congbAro (com- 51b) riAn UAim (D.D. 61). (2) To remain unimpaired, contiéAiDAim, -méAt) : the meat will not keep any longer, ni coiméA'orAró An -peóiLníor rAroe. Keep, n., (1) custody, guard, confiéA'o nó coimeÁT), -ua, m. (2) The state of being kept, hence the resulting condition 01 case : to be in bad keep, *oo beit 1 nx)|\oc-cÁr ; to be in good keep, beit 1 nT>eAjcÁf . (3) The means by which one is kept, maintenance, support, co tnjAT), -tngte, m. (4) That which keeps or pro- tects, a stronghold, a fortress, •OAmjjeAn, -5m, -$ne, m. Keeper, n., (1) (a) one who or that which keeps, coimeÁTmróe, g. id., pi. --ote, m.; (b) one who has the care of prisoners, coiméAT)óin, -ójaa, -ní, m.; (c) one who holds or has possession of anything, peA-p conmeA'ocA : the keepers of the prison, rip CoiméAt) An pníorúm (Gen. 39, 21). (2) One who has the care, custody or superintendence of anything, a defender, a pre- server, (a) copAnroin, -ófid, -pi, m.; (b) reAp cop auca : the Lord II KEE ( 882 ) KEY is thy keeper, mé -An Ui5eAj\n4 c'peAn cofAncA (Ps. 121, 5). Keepership, n., the office or posi- tion of a keeper, connéA*ouró- eAóc, -a, f. Keeping, n., (1) a holding, custody, charge, guard, (a) confieA-o, -a, m.; (b) congbÁit, -áIa, /.; (c) curíroAó, -A15, m. (2) Preservation, (a) corAmc, -AncA, m.; (&) CAir^e, #eit An CAtpsró 5A"ouróe (B.LL. III. 430, 20). (3) To be on his " keeping " .1. flying from arrest, oeic An a ceioeA*. (4) Keeping time to the music, A& pneA^Ainc An ceoit. (5) Maintenance, cocu$;at), -tngce, w. Keepsake, n.,a token of friendship, (1) cmrhneACÁn, -Ám, m; (2) reó-o cuirhne, /. Kelp, n., the calcined ashes of seaweed formerly used in the manufacture of glass now in that of iodine, (1) ceitp, -e, /.; (2) dtp, -e, /. Ken, n., (1) reach of sight, (a) ní- -aí, m. Kibed,) «., affected with chil- Kiby, j blains, focmác, -Aije. Kibing, n., setting potatoes with a trowel-like instrument, cíobÁH, -Át a, /, Kick, n., a blow with the foot or feet, the recoil of a gun, (1) f peAó, -a, m. : a kick of a cow or horse, f peac bó nó cApAilt ; (2) fmeAc, -a, m.; (3) pfeAb, gen. -eibe, pi. -a, /. : it is a good horse that kicks in the evening, if triAit av\ cApAlt pfeAbAnn cf v\tnónA ; what would you ex- pect to get from a cow save a kick ? cat) a beA-o f Cut a^ac ■o'fA^ÁH ó bum acc pneAb ; (4) tiiA (cf. B.LL. I. 240, 16) ; (5) bAfjAACof, -oife, -A, /. Kick, v.L, to strike or hit violently with the foot, (1) f peACAim, -At) ; (2) fmeACAim, -At> ; (3) pfeAb- Aim, -at) ; (4) tdo cofAt) ; (5) -oo 5Abiit x)o óof Aib : to kick a football, tiAtfóit) x>o cofAt) nó t)o pf eAbAT) le coif ; (6) idiom : to kick one out of the house, ■Dume X)o teilgeAn auiac Af An T)U15. Kicker, n., one who or that which kicks, (1) fpeACAife, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) fmeACAife, g. id., pi. -fi, m. Kicking, n., the act of hitting with the loot, (1) 5AbÁit *oo cofAib ; (2) pf eAbAt) te coif ; (3) f peAc- A'ó, -ca, m.; (4) fmeACA'O, -cca, m.; (5) fmeAc^Ait, -e, /. Kicks, n., a plant, mumbeAf, -bin, m. Kickshaws, n., (1) a fancy dish, a tit-bit, a delicacy, biAt> beAO- Aroe. (2) Something fantastical, obAif f Aobnóf ac. Kid, n., a young goat, (1) mionÁn, -Ám, m. (rmonnÁn, Mayo); (2) mínfeAó, -fi§e, dat -pj, pi. -a, also mínfeój:, /. (cf. W. myn and mynan ; Corn, mynan), a kid a year old ; the three merriest things — a kitten, a kid and a young widow, ua cni nvo if f Ú5- Ai$e — pifín cuic, mionÁn jAbAin A^uf bAmcf eAbAó 05 mnÁ. Kid, v.i., to bring forth a young goat, bfeic mionÁm ; also micn- Án t>o b|\eic. Kidnap, v.L, to take one by force or fear to another place, LeAnb "o'fUAOAC. Kidney, n., a urinary gland, (1) ■ouOÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) Áfú, gen. -Ann, pi. Aifne, dual KID ( 884 ) KIN ÁfAirm, dat. pi. ÁfmAib, /. (B.LL. II. 238) ; glands of desire, Aij\ne coite (id., III. 354) ; (3) j\eArm, -a, -Ac a, /.; (4) Uiaii, -Am, m. Kidney-bean, n., a kind of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) so named from its shape, (1) tuAripif, -e, /.; (2) coll., pontine "PfVArmcAC. Kidney-vetch, n., a leguminous herb (Anthyllis vulneraria), corÁn tuAin, m. Kidneywort. See Navelwort. Kilderkin, n., a small barrel con- taining 18 gallons, teAtbAijutte. Kill, v.L, to deprive of life, animal or vegetable ; to put to death ; to slay, (1) mAf\bAim, -at> (cf. L. morior ; Skr. mar, \/ meryai, I die ; cf. Eng. murder) ; (2) tnAjAbuijim, -u^at) : do not kill, n Á T)éAn tnAfbAt) ; I will kill them, niA-piDócAT» iat) ; it is not every day Tim kills a bullock, ní gAc Aors tÁ tnAjAbtngeArin Ua^ butÁn (M.), catt j;ac 1Á mA|\t)Af tTlAjrmf butój; (U.) ; he killed him, t>o tfiAijib ré é ; also X)o rhAfbtnj ré é ; they would be killed, niA-jAbócAí iat> (P. O'L.) Killable, a., easily killed, ro- tt!A|\btA. Killed, a., deprived of life, (1) rriAi|\£>te, ind.; (2) mAj\otA. Killer, n., one who deprives of life, mA-|Abtói]A, -ó|\a, -t\í, m. Killing, n.\ the act of depriving of life, rnA^bAT), -X)tA, m. : the k. of a man is often between two words, bíonn mA|AbA > o > otiine eAVAf* T)Á fOC At. Kiln, n., a furnace of brick or stone for burning, hardening or drying anything, (1) Ait, g. ÁtA, pi. id., dat. Ait, /. (L. Br. 304, b. 3) ; nó tor^At) tia Tiáca (Sil. Gad. 247, 16) ; cf. Gr. aWa>, I burn ; C4iriut da Tiaca (B.L.L. V. 488) ; (2) cewró Aoit, -e, -1, /., limekiln ; remit, -te^c, f. (M.) ; (3) ro-pn, gen. and pi. fbifiri, m. (Dan. 3, 11); also furnace; (4) foi|\n, -e, f. (Dan. 3, 23); cf. L. fornax ; W. fforn ; COrn. and Bret. forn. Kilncast, n., the amount of corn dried at one time, (1) bÁft\ áúa, m. : we have more good days than kilncasts, ir tiA IÁ mAit nÁ bÁj\f\ áca AjAinn ; the latter only occurred two or three times a year ; (2) bteiteAc, -tije, -a, /., from the obs. v. btercirn, I grind. Kiln-dry, v.t., to dry in a kiln, dot\Aim, -at) (B.LL. II. 240, 22) ; (2) Áttof^Aun, -a*o : kiln-dried grain, CAifjin, g. id., m. Kiln-drying, n., the act of drying in a kiln, (1) Acto-p^At), -^tA, m.; (2) do|\At), -ftA, m. (B.LL. 252, 10). Kilt, n., an article of male attire like a short petticoat reaching from the waist to the knees, -pitteAt) beAg (cf. Sc. réiteAt)). Kimbo, n., arched, bent (arms a-kimbo), tÁrhA t>o ctj-|\ aj\ tia C]\omÁnAib. Kin, a., of the same nature or kind, (1) jAottfiAjA, -Ai^e ; (2) COíÚpOJtlfAC, -Aije. Kin, n., (1) relationship, conson- guinity, (a) gAot, -Aoit, m. : near of kin, rojjur 1 rig Aot ; are you any kin to him ? av\ bruit Aon jAot AgAu "oó ? ; no one claims kin to the fortuneless sage, ni't gAot A5 Aon te f A01 5A11 réAíi ; (b) rib : they are related to each other, ca riAX) rib te céite (cf. \/ sebha, kin ;. sebhios, related ; Skr. sabha, kin). (2) Relatives, cArjvoe ^Aoit. KIN ( 885 ) KIN Kind, n.y (1) nature, natural instinct or disposition, (a) x>út- CAf , -Am , m. : cat after kind, bnifeAnn An "oútCAf cm' f úitiD An cmc (D. E. 138). (2) Race, genus, species, (a) cméAt, -éit, m. (cmeÁt, Con.): after his kind, "oo |\éi|\ a óméit (Gen. 1, 11); (b) jné, gen. id., pi. j;néice, /. (cf. \/ zena > to pro- duce, to arise , Gr. yevo?, race ; L. genus). (3) Sort, fashion, character, manner, variety, description, (a) fAgAf, -Aif, m.; (5) rónc, -óifc, m.; (c) teitéro, -e (teitro, Or.) ; (d) idiom : what kind of a place is that in which to search for the calves ? cat) é mAf áic é fin cum ua njAmAn T>o ton $ Ann ? (P. O'L.). Kind, a., (1) characteristic of one's nature ; natural, native, miAl, -Aite : it was kind for him, da tniAl T)ó é. (2) Congenial, sympathetic.. (a) rrmwnueAjvoA, ind. : a kind man, Tnnne mumnceA-[YOA ; (b) cÁi|A*oeAtúAil, -tntA ; (c) cato- ^eAniAó, -Aige ; (d) cum An nt)A, ind; (e) niAiceAfAC, -Ai$e. (3) Characterized by tender- ness or goodness ; benevolent, benignant, gracious, (a) cAn- tAnAc, -Atge : as kind as any man alive, com CAftAnnAc te fiAon mime beó ; (b) cméAtCA, ind., also ceAnÁtxá, ind. : he was kind to the unthankful, bi f eif eAn cméAlcA te tiA X)Aome "oiombnroeAc {Luke 6, 35). (4) Proceeding from or char- acterized by goodness of heart ; gentle or gracious in manner, (a) 5f\Át)rh4|\, -Aine : manners so kind yet stately, béAfA com 5|\Á*órhAH 5it)eA"ó mó-jvóÁtAó ; (b) CAom, -e ; (c) pÁinceAc, -ci§e; (d) -oeAjón oit)eAó, -tnge : charity is patient and kind, acá An ^f Á*ó fA'DpoigroeAC, ^oeAjcnoróeAc (1 Cor. 13, 4) ; (e) focnoróeAó, -tnje : be kind and merciful to one another, bít)ró focnoToeAo, cnócAif eAó "OÁ céite (Eph. 4, 32); (f) ceAnAmAit, -mlA ; (g) *oÁim- CAm'A > onAt) (Prov. 16, 21) ; (2) LAfAim, -At) ; (3) cuf An ceme ; (4) f at>- 11151m, -tigA-o : two never kindled a fire without quarrelling, niofv fAmnj *oif fiAtn ceme t;An cforo ; (5) T>eA|\5Air;i, -At) : all ye that k. a fire, a •ófont; tnle "oeAjK^f ceme (Isa. 50, 11) : his breath kindleth coals, -oeAfguit) a AnÁt fméAfói"oe (Job 41, 21) ; to k. a fire, ceme "oo "óeAf^At). Kindle, v.i., to take fire, to begin to burn with flame, fig. to begin to be excited, (1) AtmAim, -At) and At)Amc ; (2) lArAim, -At) ; (3) "oeAf^Aim, -At) : neither shall the flame k. upon thee, ní mó KIN ( 886 ) KIN •GeA^^Ar An tAfAijv o\\z (Isa. 43, 2). Kindled, a., set on fire, (1) A-óAncA, ind.; (2) tArcA ; (3) x>eA\^,tA. Kindler, n., one who or that which kindles, stirs up or sets on fire, (1) tAfcóin, -ófiA, -fií, m.; (2) A'OAnCÓI^, -ó^aa, -|\í, m. Kindling, n., the act of causing to burn or of exciting or inflaming the passions, (1) xvónxvó, -AncA, m.; (2) ^ATjnjAt), -tnjte, m.; (3) tAfxvo, -fCA, m.; (4) T>eAfV5AT), -■§tA, m. Kindliness, n., the quality or state of being kindly, (1) cAome, gen. id., /.; (2) cimntAcc, -a, /.; (3) CAoirhe, g. id., f. Kindly, ad., in a kind manner, with good will, (1) 50 tntnnn- ceAjvoA ; (2) 50 cÁi-|YoeAtíiAiL ; (3) 50 cm éAixA : he took k. to the work, unj; -pé irceAó 50 cméAlxA teir An obAifi. Kindly, a., disposed to do good, benevolent, beneficent, (1) nÁT>- ú^tA, ind.; (2) tiÁ*oúf\Ac, -Aije ; (3) cAoimeAttiAit, -rhtA ; (4) "oeAg- Cf\oróeAc, -"óíge ; (5) muinti- ceA|VóA, ind.; (6) mémneAó, -nij;e ; (7) comAomeAc, -ni^e ; (8) lÁ^Aó, -cAije ; (9) miocAi^, -e. Kindness, n., the state or quality of being kind in its various senses, a kind act, (1) cméAtcA-p (cmeÁtCAf , Con.), -Air, m.: show k. to my master, cAirbeÁm cinéAlXAf *oom mAi^mon (Gen. 24, 12) ; (2) muirmceAtvóAf , -Air, m. ; (3) ceAnnf aóc, -a, /. ; (4) nAT)úif , -e, /.; (5) pAipc, -e f /.; (6) cAoirheArhtACC, -a, /.; (?) Aob, -oibe, /. : bí Aob ah LA5 'f Ar> cjAéAti teif (Or. songf) ; (8) mAit, -e, /. : three benefits gone to loss — k. to a bad man, k. to an old man and k. to a child, c|\i mAit cémeArm AmtróA — mAit A|\ xjavotnne, mAit A]\ feAmnnne if mAit An pÁifce ; (9) mAiteAr, -a, m.; (10) cum Ann, -Amn, m. : the same k. I received from him. An cum Ann céA*onA puAineAf 11 Ait). Kindred, n., (1) relatives by blood, (a) 5Aot, -oil, -UA, m. : may chickweed and nettles your k. replace, pUoT) if neAnnuoj; 1 n-Áic t>o 5A0LCA (II. M. 952) ; (b) luce 5Aoit ; (c) com^Aot, g. -01L, pi. id. and -ca, m.; (d) com- ■pogiif, -mr, m.; (e) T>Ám, #ett. and pi. T)Aim, m.; (also gen. TDÁirhe, /".); (/) rib : they are of the same k., ir *oon crib céAtmA iat), (#) c-fveAb, -eibe, -a, /. ; of all kindreds, *oe ^ac tnte tf\eib (Rev. 3, 9). (2) Relationship by birth, consanguinity, (a) compuilró- eAcc, -a, /.; (b) confmeAr, -nm, m. Kindred, a., related, of like nature or properties, (1) ^AotmAjA, -Aine; (2) mmnnueA^Ac, -Ai^e ; (3) com- -pogtif aó, -Aige ; (4) T)ÁimeArhAit, -mtA. Kine, n., cows, (1) bA, pi. of bó, a cow ; (2) buAjv, -Ain, m.; (3) bótAóc, -a, /., also btiAtAcc, /.; (4) bteAóc, -a, /. King, n., a sovereign, a ruler, ní, g. níoj, dat. fig, pi. nijte, m. (c/. L. rex, regis ; Ger. reich ; Skr. raj, <\/ rég) : he was a king, tií ré 'u-a |\íj. King-at-arms, Anmní, m. King-elect, níoj; > óAmnA, g. id., m. Kingcraft, n., royal policy, mdjAiL nio§A. Kingdom, n., the territory subject to a king, (1) nio£Acc, -a, /.; (2) ptAiteAf , -ir, m. Kingfisher, n., any one of the numerous (150) species of birds KIN ( 887 ) KIT of the family Alcedinidse which feed principally on fishes, (1) cjuncin, g. id., pi. -ni, m,, also cjujroin, m.; (2) mur\lAc, -A15, -Ai£e, m.; (3) iAf5Aij\e cÁirvneAC (nó cóipneAc), m.; (4) biof\|\A, m.; (5) biompA cpairoin, m.; (6) biom^A An lAfgAifie *, (7) bioffVA An tnfge. King-like, > a., characteristic of or Kingly, i resembling a king, (1) niojAtfiAit, -miA ; (2) ftiogjiAc, -Aige ; (3) fiojfiATOe, ind.; (4) |\ío§*óa, ind. King's evil, n., scrofula, (1) gAtAp* nAfijte, m.; (2) cmneAr fíojAn ; (3) cuic bnÁgAD, /. King's spear, n., the white asphodel (Asphodelus albus), bÁij\cíi. Kingship, n., the state, office or dignity of a king, royalty, f\io5AtntAcc : gen. -a, /. Kinsfolk, coll. n., relatives, kindred, kin, (1) cÁijvoe 5A01I., m.; (2) "OAome mumnceAfvoA, m.; (3) 5A0IXA, m. Kinsman, n., a man of the same race or family, (1) mune mumn- ceAjvúA, m.; (2) bjAÁtAip- 5A01L, m. ; (3) bfiÁcAin, -ca|\, -|\Ait|\e, m. : dear to a man is his k. but a foster-brother is the marrow of his heart, if tkI le peAf\ a bf\ÁtAin acc 'fé fnnoiA a cj\oróe a com- •óAicA ; (4) combpAcAip, -tAf., -bpÁitj\e, m. Kinship, n., family relationship, S<\OtXACC, -a, f. Kinswoman, n., a female relative, (1) beAn mumnceAfVóA, /.; (2) bea|aa btiAT)Ain, bliAiDAin nA troofui; my kiss to thee, feo -ouic mo P05 ; the noise of a kiss, fiofós, /. Kiss, v. I., to salute with the lips, pójAim, -At) : kiss often, fiop- pO^Att. Kiss, v.i., to make or give a salu- tation with the lips, pó^Aim. -at) : kiss and be friends, pój;- Aró, i bróró nbu-p- scÁifvoib. Kissed, p.p., pó^tA. Kisser, n., one who kisses, pó£ói.t\, gen. -ó]\a, pi. -pi m. Kissing, n., the act of saluting with the lips, pó^A-ó, gen. and pi. -t.A, m. Kiss-like, a., resembling a kiss, pÓJAlflAll, -miA. Kistvaen, n., a Celtic monument, c|\omleAC, -lice, -a, /. Kit, n , (1) a working outfit, coifv -ófA, f.; (2) the receptacle in which the implements are kept, meAtbó^, -orge, -a, /. Kitchen, n., (1) the room of a house appropriated to cookery, (a) cifcm, -eAó, -eACA, /.; (b) cifcmeAC, -urge, f.; (r) cúilceAó, -urge, -crgte, m. (2) Relish, sauce or condi- ment, (a) ArmlAnn, -Amn, m.; (b) uAnfAtm, -Amn, m. (B.LL. II. 389, c ») : it will serve as k. with the potatoes, beró yé triAf\ ts]\\-snn A^Amti teir* ua p|\éACAí (Don.) ; butter with butter is KIT ( ) KNA no k., itn te mm CAn cAj\fArm é (U.) ; (c) fnAitueó^dcu, -a, f. (Don.), Kitchen-garden, n., a garden for supplying fruit and vegetables for a kitchen, (1) 5$Pireif e 5 gen. id., /.; (3) T>eAftÁrhAcc, -a, /. ; (4) ciúCA. gf. id., m. : you never lost the old knack. nÍ0"|A CAlttlf AVI CfeAíl-CTÚCA fiArh ; he has the knack, cá An C1ÚCA Ai^e ; (5) Aicitlróe.AC€, -A, f. Knacker, n., (1) one who makes toys or knick-knacks, >oéAncóif\ bjvéAjÁin. (2) One who kills old horses and sells their flesh for cats' meat, T)ume rhAjVóvngeAr feAn- CApAitt -j T)iotAf An peóiL mA|\ blA*Ó CtHU. Knag, n., (1) a knot in wood, fA*óAfcÁn, gen. and pi. -Am, m. (2) A wooden peg for hanging things on, cua^, -A15, pi. id., m. Knaggy, a., knotty, rough, pvó- AfCÁnAC, -Aije. Knap, n., a rough surface on cloth, (1) bfthnnin, g. id. m. ; (2) cAicin, gen. id., pi. -ni, f. Knap-bottle, n., a plant, the bladder campion (Silene inflata), (1) coTitAin coipeAó ; (2) Uif co-otAro, m. (P. O'C). Knapped, a., having a rough sur- face as certain kinds of cloth, (1) bf tnnnineAC, -nige ; (2) caiz> íneAó, -mje. Knapsack, n., a case of canvas or leather for carrying a soldier's necessaries, (1) t>ia11, -AuXe, /.; (2) CUA1AÓ5, -oige, -a, /. Knapweed, n., the black centaury (Centaurea nigra), (1) ctiApÁn "oub, m.; (2) mutUvc 'oub, m.; (3) niAnfgot, /. Knave, n., (1) a tricky rogue, a villain, (a) ctAt)Aife, gen. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (b) cneAiiiAife, g. id., pi. -|\í, m.; (c) fíomÁnAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (d) |\ó5Ai^e, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (/) *oot)tiiTie, g. id., pi. -•OAome, m.; (g) Anotnne, g. id,, pi. -x)Aoine, m.; (h) gAngAife, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (i) cttiAnuróe ,g. id., pi. -t>te, m. and cUiAnAifie, m. KNA ( 889 ) KNI (2) A playing card marked with the figure of a servant, a jack, (a) cmf\eAc, -a, pi. id., m.; (b) ctuleAc, -a, pi. id., m. Knavery, h., petty villany, fraud, trickery, (1) clA-óAineAcc, -a, /.; (2) ceAlgAijxeAcc, -a, /.; (3) cneArriAi|AeAcc, -a, /.; (4) fwgAitt- eAcc, -a, /.; (5) gAngAroeAcc, -a, /.; (6) CAlAoir, -e, /. Knavish, a., trickish, fraudulent, dishonest, (1) ceAtgAC, -Avge ; (2) gAngAioeAc, -"orge ; (3) caI- AoireAC, -rije. Knavishness. See Knavery. Knawel, n., a low spreading weed (Scleranthus annuus), (1) cAbAin tTI«i|\e, /.; (2) lur ófxtA, m.; (3) rmonÁn Thtnne, m. Knead, v.t., to work or press with the knuckles into a well-mixed mass, as the dough for a cake, pumim, -neAt) : we must k. according to our meal, caic- pmio ptnneAt) t>o j\éif\ nA mine ; 'tis easy to k. beside the meal, i.e., where it is, ir pmfurc pmneAt) 1 n-Aice nA tmne. Kneaded, a., worked into dough, fig. well-knit, of a person, pumce, ind. Kneader, n., one who kneads, (1) ptimeAOoir., -óf\A, -\ú, m,; (2) CAOfAéÁn, -Ám, m. Kneading, n., the act of working into dough, ptuneAt), -nee, m. Kneading-trough, n., a tray in which dough is kneaded, (1) lor Ac, gen. loirce, pi. id., f, (B.LL., now., I. 122, 13 ; gen., V. 486, 18 ; pi., IV. 310, 9) lor ac, one of the three imple- ments a woman should have, the others being a sieve (cmAtAjv, and a baking stone (Lee pitie) , and into thy kneading-troughs, Agur Ann oo loircib pumro {Ex. 8, 3) ; (2) clÁn pmnce, m. Knee, n., the joint between the thigh and the leg, glún, gen, glume, pi. id. and -a, dat. glum, /. (c/. W. and Bret. glin). Knee-breeches, n., breeches ex- tending only to the knees, (1) bjAírce gitmAc ; (2) b. glún ; (3) b. seA^t^ ; (4) b. gAif\ro ; (5) bfúrce (Spiddal). Knee-cap, n. (Anat.), the knee-pan, (1) rgACÁn nA glume, m.; (2) copAn nA glume ; (3) plÁicín nA glume. Kneed, a., having knees, giúmeAó, -urge. Knee-deep, a., sunk to the knees, glún"ooimm, -trine. Knee-high, a., rising or reaching upward to the knees, giúnÁjvo, -Áijvoe. Knee-holm. See Butcher's broom. Kneel, v.i., to fall or rest on the knees, (1) cérónn Aj\glúmib, v.n. •oul a^ glumib : he was kneeling, oo bí ré aj\ a glumib ; I found her kneeling, t)o ruAj\Ar aj\ a glumib í ; (2) umiurgim, -ugAi) ; (3) ftéAócAim, -At). Kneeling, n., the act of falling or resting on the knees, rléAócAt), -ctA, m. Knee-pan. See Knee-cap. Knell, n., a passing bell, the tolling of a bell at a funeral or at death, (1) enroll, --óle, /: a death k., cj\eit)il DÁir ; (2) cling, -e, /. : the death k. comes upon the wind, cÁ clmg nA mAf\b leir An ngAoic. Knew, imp. of Know : I knew, bí por -ag^m ; x)'Aicm mé. Knickerbockers, n., a kind of short breeches, bm'rce colpAC. Knick-knack, n., a toy, a trifle, a bauble, bfAéAgÁn, -Ám, m. KNI ( 890 ) KNO Knife n., a cutting instrument with a thin blade generally of steel, (1) fgiAn, gen. fgeine or fSine, dat. fgein or fge^n, pi. rse-An-d, /.; (2) cuif\c, -e, -Í, /.; (3) smith's paring knife, butún, gen. and pi. -úm, m.; (4) long knife or dagger, tnio'oós, -óige, -a, /.; (5) small knife, mitteós, -óige, -a, /. Knife, v.t., to cut or stab with a knife, f^eAnAitn, -at). Knife-board, n., a board on which knives are cleaned, ctA-p f^eine, m. Knight, n., one on whom knight- hood has been conferred by the sovereign, tu*oit\e, gen. id., pi. -fvi, m. Knight Bachelor, n., a knight of the lowest order, twoi^e- fim- ptvóe. Knight Banneret, n., a knight who carried a banner, he was higher in rank than the knight bachelor, fwoifAe bjVACAije. Knight Baronet, n., a commoner below a baron but above a knight, TU*oit\ebAtuiin, gen. id., m. Knight-errant, n., a knight who travelled in search of adven- tures, (1) t:iaUac, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) fiT)i|\e cAif ceAtAC ; (3) frroit\e fiutjtóroeAC ; (4) -pTOifve pÁm. Knight-errantry, n., the character or actions of wandering knights, (1) twoi-peACC, -a, f.; (2) piAltAcc, 7A.1 /• Knighthood, n., the character, dignity or condition of a knight, ym\\\eAóz, qf-n. -a. f. Knightly, a., of or pertaining to or becoming a knight, jtforfve- ArftAM, -r'U. Knight of the Bath, n., an order of British knighthood, -proi|\e An uirse. Knight of the Garter, n., a member of the highest order of knight- hood in Great Britain, fvoi^e ah jJÁIfUréAfA. Knight of the Shire,, n., one of the representatives of a county in Parliament, tvroij\e conuAe. Knight of Song, n., one who ex- celled in singing, uiaí\cac "DtiAine (B.LL. V. 230, 18). Knit, v.t., to form a textile fabric by interlacing yarn or thread in a series of connected loops, (1) cniocÁtAirn, -ail (M.) ; (2) cteiceÁtAnn, -Ait (Don.) ; (3) cmceÁitim, -ÁM,. Knitter, n., one who knits, cmoc- Áturóe, gen. and pi. -t)te, m. Knitting, n., the work of a knitter, cniocÁit, -áIa, /., also cniueÁit, pron. c|MceÁit, -áía, f. Knitting-needle, n., a piece of steel wire with round ends for knit- ting, (1) biojiÁn cruocÁtA, m.; (2) *oeAt5 ctuocáía ; (3) T>eAl5Án, -5Áin, m. (Don.). Knives, n. pi. of Knife. f^eAi-iA, pi. Of f 51 ATI. Knob, n., a hard protuberance, (1) cnApÁn, -Am, m.; (2) criAp, -Aip, pi. -pAi, m.; (3) -pA*ób, -Aróbe, /.; (4) cnocA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : (5) the knob on the top of a cap, bobAitin, g. id., m. ; (6) CTIA5, -A15, pi. id. and -a, m.; (7) knob on the end of a stick, bACAtt, -Aitte, pi. -ClA, /. Knobbed, a., containing knobs, full of knobs, criApAC, -Aije. Knobbiness, n., the quality or state of having knobs, cnApAcc, -a,/. Knobby, a. See Knobbed. Knock, n., a blow or stroke, bttitte, gen. id., pi. -ti, m. KNO ( 891 ) KNO Knock, v.i., to drive or be driven against something, to rap or strike, buAiUm, -aLAoib ; to him that knocketh, it shall be opened, if "oon cé buAileAf OfglOCA^. Knock, v.L, to strike with some- thing hard, to rap upon as a door, (1) buAiUm, -aUvo ; (2) cnA5Aim, -óró : cnAj; ah T)ot\Af . Knock-down, n., a felling by a knock, (1) teA^AT) aj\ iáj\. Knock-down, a., of force suffi- cient to fell, cónÁn, ind. : a knock-down or knock-out twist in wrestling, coj\ cónÁn. Knocked down, &\\ lAj\. Knocker, n., one who or that which knocks, esp. a kind of hammer for rapping on a door, (1) cnA5Aij\e, gen. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (2) 5IA5ÁT1 "oojuiif ; (3) CAftif\, -úifv, m.; (4) bAfcj\Ami, -Ainn, m. : Finn struck the k. in the door, biiAil pioun ah bAf- c^Ann fAn T)o^Af (Uófi. T)li. 29, 22). Knocking, n., a series of raps, (1) buAtAT), g. -Ailue, m.; (2) cnA$- A|\iiac, -Aige, /.; (3) the act of rapping, A3 en asajwak;. Knock-kneed, a., having the legs bent inward so that they touch in walking, (1) ftiAfCAc, -Aije ; (2) fCAbAc, -Aije ; (3) I1Ú5AC, -Aige. Knock-out in wrestling, n., coj\ rem Án, m. Knoll, n., (1) a little round hill, a mound, (a) mullÁn, -Áin, m.; (b) medtl, -ill, m.; (c) cuIac, gen. cuIca. pi. cuIaca, /.; (d) culACÁn, -Am, m.; (e) niAoiteAnn, -Imn, m. (2) The top or crown of a hill, muliAC, -A15, -Aije, m., mullAC cninc, m. Knot, n., (1) a fastening together of the ends of one or more threads, cords, ropes, etc., (a) rnArom, -a-óitia, -AT>tnArmA, m. : he who does not knot loses the first stitch, An cé nÁ ctnj\eAnn fnATóm CAilleAnn fé An céAT) jneim ; a person ties a knot with his tongue that his teeth cannot untie, cuif\eAnn -oume fnArám le u-a ceAn^Aro uac bpof^lóóAiT) a pAclA (0 J D. Gram. 98), also /.; (b) sailor knot, CUACÓ5, -oige, -a, /., it also means a running knot ; (c) weaver's knot, cj\úbó5, -óige, -a, /. (2) A knot in wood, (a) £Af\cAn, -Ám, m.; (b) pvóAfCÁn, -Am, m. (M. and Don.) ; (c) pA^b, -Aróbe, /.; (d) pAT)bÁn, -Am, m.; (e) AT)b, #. Arobe, /.; (/) cutÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m'. Knot, vi., to tie in, with or in the form of a knot, pi-dronum, -meAT). Knotberry, n., -ofieireós, -óige, -a, /. Knotgrass, n., (1) a common weed with jointed stems (Polygonum aviculare), 5111m eAC X)Q&$. (2) Climbing k. (P. convolvu- lus), jlumeAC t)ub. (3) Dead k. (P. hydropiper), jlúmeAó rhój\. (4) Spotted k. (P. persicaria), SU'nneAc T>eAf\5. (5) Water k. (P. hydropiper), 5111m eAC te. Knotted, a., joined in or with a knot,fnAt)mtA,i>irZ.; rnATómeAC, -mije ; friArómce. Knotting, n., the act of tying together in or with a knot, pKM'omeA'O, -nrte, m. KNO ( 892 ) KNO Knotless, a., free from knots, wthout knots, (1) of thread, cord, etc., jau rnAróm ; (2) of wood,, (a) s^n pAT)rvCÁn, (b) ^ay\ pvob, (c) ne,dtiicnA5-Ac, -Aije. Knottiness, n., the quality of being knotty, (1) rtiA'ómtAcu, gen. -a, /.; (b) rnAvómeAnnAóc, -a, /.; (2) of wood, (a) pA-oricAnACc, -a, /.., (b) pATDbÁnAcu, -a, /. Knotty, a., full of knots, (1) of thread, (a) rnA'ómAC, -Arge, (b) rnAromeAC, -mije, (c) rnAro- rne.Ann.AC, -Aije ; (2) of wood, (a) -pA'órvcÁnAó, -Aije, (&) pA'ób- ÁnAó, -Aije. Know, v.i., (1) to apprehend clearly : I know it, (a) ca pior A^Am, also -pe^f Aim ; I know my own business, cá por a^aiti An mo gnótA -pém ; how do you know that, cá bpor > otnc rm ; he knows his own business, cá por a jnótA pém Aige ; if he should know it, t>a mbeAt) pop Avge Ai|\ ; do you know how he is now, bptnl pop a^az cionnup cá An fgéAt Anovp AT^e ; know that the Lord set apart, biot) a piop AgAib gup ctnp An UigeApnA t>o teAtcAoib ; I know that thou hearest me always, cá a piop AgAm 50 5cUnn zxx mé *oo jnÁt ; of him who knew no sin, >oon cí A5 nAc rvAib piop peACAit) (2 Cor. 5, 21) ; all the world knows, if -peAf x>on cpAogAt ; I do not know it, ni peAp t)om pém é ; until thou knowest how Ave shall part, 50 bpeAfAirv cionnup p^AppAim-ne (Keat. Hist.) ; until I know their answer, 50 bpeAf Aim a bpfveAgrvA opm (ib.) ; (b) ca eótAp a^aiti nó if eót T>Am, I know ; I suppose you know the old saying, ir iDócA gup eót T)tnc An peAnpocAl ; I know it, ua eótAf a^ahi Aip ; I am acquainted with him (I recognise him) and know his character, cá Aitne ax^u? eól-Ap AgAm Aifv ; in order to know it, cum eótAif t>o cup Aip ; the thing I know, au put) azá A-p eólAf AgAm ; (c) peAT)Ap cf. \/ vid, to know) : I do not know who struck him, ní peAT>Ap cé buAit é ; I knew not who did this thing, ní peroip rmpe cia pmne An nit» peo (Gen. 21, 26) ; we did not know it, ni peA>o- jVAmAifv é ; you do not know but that the thing you most abhor is your greatest benefit, An fitro if meAfA LeAc nÁ ati bÁf ní peAT)Ap uú uac é torn LÁp t)o teAf a é ; I do not know it, ni -peAT)Airv rmpe pm. (2) To recognize, to distin- guish, to discern the character of, (a) Aicmjim, v.n. Aitw(c), fut. AitneócAT) and AiteónAT) ; (b) Aitnim, -on : I do not know you, ni Aitnim tú (K. Ubb. 179, 26) ; know you Laban, son of Nachor ? and they said we know him, An Aitne T)ib lÁbAn mAC tlAriAj\ ? 1 T)Ul3rvA > OA|\-f An 1f Aitne t)úinn é (Gen. 29, 5) ; you can't but know him, ní péAT)Ann cú gAn Aicne a belt a^at: Aifv ; do you know the young woman ? bptut Aitne aj^az A\\ An mnAoi 9 1 5 ? ; I know that thou art a beautiful woman, ir Aitne "oAitif a 50 bpmtCtlf A AT) mnA01 fglAíflAlg (Gen. 12, 11) ; I know them well, cá Aitne rh Ait A^Am ontA ; with- out anyone knowing him, £An Aitne A5 Tunne Ain (K., Ubb. 103, 16). Know, v.i., to have knowledge, (1) I know, cá -piof AgAm ; how should I know, cá bpof "oom- KNO ( 893 ) f a ; (2) I know, cá eótAp AgAm ; ip eót x>&m : lie knew, *oo b'eót T)ó; as far as I know, corn pA"OA ip temeAnn m'eótAp ; (3) peAT>Apv : I do not know, ní peAT)Ap (M.), ni pio'opA mé (Con.), ni proip mé (Don.) ; I do not know in the world, ní peAT)Ap "oon T)otfiAn (M.), ni peA-OAft t)on €pAo$;Al(M.); he did not know, ni perotpv pé ; so that he did not know, 1 >ocpveó, nÁ pevoip pé ; you do not know, (a) sing, ni peAT)Aip\ cu, ni peAT)- fiAir- ; pi. ni ■peA , o|AAt)Ai|\ ; we do not know, ni peA'opAmAp ; they do not know, ni peAt)- \\&x>Aip, ; (4) they knew in their hearts, turgeA'OAfx 'n-A n-Ai^ne pém ; (5) know also, cAbAip pop x>ox> Aipe. Knowable, a., that may be known, (1) lonAiteAncA, ind.; (2) po- AiteAncA, ind. Knowing, a., (1) well-informed, (a) peAf ac, -Aije ; (b) piop ac, -Aije ; (c) eótAé, -Aige ; (d) eót^Ac, -Aige. (2) Intelligent, (a) cur^peAnAc, -Aije ; (b) cmpgeAnAc, -Aije (M.); (c) iútmAf\, -Aipve. Knowledge, n., (1) enlightenment, learning, (a) eólAp, -Aip, m. : give ear to words of k., cAbAip t>o CtUApA T)0 bfvlAtfxAlb eÓtAip \ k. puffeth up, ÁfvmngeAnn An c-eótAp mcmn T)tnne ; sailors that had k. of the sea, tomj- peóipví aj; a pAib eótAp nA pAippge (1 Kings 9, 27) ; (b) thorough k., gmnneólAp, -Aip, m.; (c) eót, g. inn and ml, m. : to my k., "oom iut, nom., also iut, g. -nil, m. (2) That which is gained from information, scope of informa- tion, (a) piop, gen. peApA, m. (V vicl, know, c/. cop, foot and pes pedeá from v pad) ; the tree of knowledge, cpAnn ^AyA\ without his k., 1 ^An piop x>o ; (b) certain k., "oeApb-piop , m.; (c) the priest said that fortune- tellers had no k. of the future, mibAif\c An ya^a^t: nÁ pAib Aon piop as Uicc peApA ; have you k. of it ? optnt a pop a^ax: ? ; (d) raven's k. .i. of the future, as the raven was formerly a bird of divination, piop cmn piA1C. (3) Acquaintance, cognizance, (a) Aitne, g. id., f. : blessed be he that did take k. of thee, 50 mbA beAnninjte An cé *oo cuif\ Aitne ope (Ruth 2, 19) ; (b) thorough k., peAnAicne, g. id., f.; (c) uncertain k. of a person, meApAitne, g. id., f. Known, (1) imp. of Know : a thing well k. to the world, nro if peApAc T)on T)omAn ; it is k. to all, cá a piop A5 5AÓ "otnne ; (2) idiom : to make a thing k.. nix) *oo t)éAnAm ptnbtróe ; (3) a., Aicmx), -e. Knuckle, n., the joint of a finger, esp. when made prominent by closing the fingers, (1) juncin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) púcÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) pi. Aitc nA méAp. Knuckle of a leg of veal, n., Ate coipe tAOIj. Knucklebone, n., mwóA^lÁn, -Ám, m. Kyle, n., a narrow inlet of the sea, a strait, caoí, -A01L, -Ica, m. (cf. cAotpÁiie ptiAX), Killery Bay). L. L (1) tuif, the quicken tree, the ninth letter of the Irish alphabet. Etymologically it is most closely LAB ( 894 ) LAB related to n., with which it is assimilated as Áitne=ÁiUe. beauty, olnA=oliA, of wool, and in a lesser degree to r as -oeireAt="oeireAbAf% the "sunny side," and to d which is silent before it as in co'otA'o pron. coUa, sleep. In ancient MSS. II was sometimes written. Id. It has two sounds, one broad somewhat like 11 in Lloyd, and the other slender like 11 in mill. (2) As a numeral it stands for fifty. Label, n., a slip of paper, parch- ment, etc., affixed to anything and indicating by an inscription its destination, contents, etc., (1) corhAtAtA, g. id., pi. -a\, m.; (2) rit;in Áitute, gen. f ijne Áunte, /.; (3) tnít\ beAj; tneAmtunm An riteA*o Af rgnibmn. Labial, a., of or pertaining to the lips, pwrineAC, -mje. Laborious, a., (1) requiring labour, toilsome, (a) rAotnAé, -Aije ; (b) oibneAC, -nr$e "> (c) miAf)tfiAn, -Aine ; (d) "ouAf >fiAn , -Aine ; (e) •ouA"OArfiAil,, -rhlA. (2) Devoted to labour, diligent, industrious, (a) fAotnAC, -Aije ; (b) ^notAC, -Aije ; (c) snícnuAC, -*i$e. Laboriousness, n., the quality of being laborious, (1) rAocnACc, -a, /.; (2) •ouA'órfiAttAóc, -a, /.; (3) gniotfiACC, -a, f. Labour, w., (1) physical toil, es- pecially when fatiguing, (a) obAin p^n. oibne, /. (c/. L. opera) ; (b) rAotan, -Ain. ///.; (c) great labour, lomfAotAn, --ai |\, ///.; (d) OUAt), -Afó, w. (2) Intelleci ual exert ion, men- tal ''Hon. obAiji r/. oibjte, />£. OlbfWV.i'v,. /. (3) Travail, the pangs and efforts of childbirth, (a) Unge reori, m.; (b) cwneAr ctomne; (c) to be in labour, beit i bpém ctomne ; (d) 1 nguAip temb, on the point of labour ; (e) in labour, a$ bneic temb ; (/) pangs of childbirth, totmA, pi. of ioT), /., a pain ; (g) woman in labour, beAn f eolcA : without the strength of a woman in labour, $An neAnc mtU r eólCA. Labour, tfi., (1) to work, to toil r to strive, to take pains, (a) oibfijun, -mjA'ó : I looked on the 1. I had laboured to do, "o'péAó mé a\\ An cfAotAn "o'oibrug mé T>o t)éAnArh (Ecel. 2, 11) (b) obAin "oo -oeAUArh : labouring with our own hands, a$ *oéAtiArh oibne te n-Án tÁttiAib pern ; (c) fAocfuugim, -ugAt) : six days shalt thou 1., f é lAete rAoúnóóAró cú (Ex. 20, 9) ; (d) rAotAn -oo •óéAiiAni ; (e) t>ua*ó "oo jAbÁil. (2) To move slowly as against opposition or under a burden, fAoctAuijim, -ugAt) : we 1. and have no rest, rAotnui5rui*o -j ni frA^muiT) r uAirhneAf A|\ bir. Labour, v. I., to till, to cultivate the land, fAocnuijmi, -ugA'o : the children laboured the land, -do fAotnuig riA temb An CAtArii. Labourer, n., one who labours (1) oibrugteóitA, -óíaa, -ní, m. ; (2) oibnroe, gen. id., pi. --óte, m.; (3) peA|\ oibne ; (4) fAot- ntn£ceóin, -ójva, -ní, m.; (5) fAocnui'óe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (6) f^LÁbtnf>e, gen. id., pi. -f)te, wi. ; (7) migratory 1., fpAiipin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. ; bununin, w. (Don.) ; (S) <;isual 1., ^iocAiiiói|A, m. (T. Con.). Labourer's collage, ceAó oib]\n')o. LAB ( 895 ) LAC Laburnum, n., a small leguminous tree (Cytisus laburnum), ctAAob LAbjwi,/.; beALAVO pjwmcAC, /. Labyrinth, n., an edifice or place full of intricate passages making it difficult to find the way out, (1) iAf\nÁri ACf\Airm ; (2) AofiAnAn, -Ám, m.; (3) sjuobÁn, -Ám, m. Lace, n., (1) a string or cord as of a shoe or of stays (a) tÁfA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (b) f^eAng, -emge, -a, /.; (c) -iaLL, gen. elite, pi. -a and -Ac a, /. (2) The side-rail of a cart, LÁfA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (3) A fabric of fine thread — linen, silk, etc. — of various kinds as Limerick lace, Brussels lace, LÁfA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Lace, v ,i., to fasten with a lace, lAfAim, -AT). Lace-merchant, n., a man who deals in lace, tÁfAi|\e, gen. id., pi. -]\\, m. ; ce-Anntnje tÁfAí. Lacerate, v.L, to tear, to rend, to mangle, (1) fCfACAim, -at> ; (2) -pciAttAim, -at) ; (3) pcottAini, -aT) ; (4) ciof\fibAitn, -at) ; (5) T)o ca|A|\aiu5 ó céite ; (6) LéA-p- Aini, -AT). Laceration, n., the act of lacerating or a wound made thereby, (1) léAfAT), -fCA, m.; (2) C10f\|AbAT), -ait), ?w. Lace-woman, n., a woman who makes or deals in lace, beAn LÁpA, gen. mnÁ LÁfA, /. Laches, n. pi., neglect to do a thing at the proper time, pAiU.15- eaóA, pi. f. Lachrymal, ) a., of or pertaining Lachrymose, > to tears, -oeojAAC, Lacing, n., the act of tying with a lace, tÁfAT), -fc^, m. Lark, n., deficiency, want, need, (1) uifveAfV)A, /.; (2) é^jmAif, -e, /. : lack of money, uij\eAfbA ai^5it> ; (3) eAfbAro, -bAt)A, /., also eAfbAiT), -aT)a, /. : for the lack of five, aj\ r-on eAfbAit) cúi5i^ (Gen. 18, 28) ; (4) x>\t, -e, /. : for lack of prey, -co *óít cyveice (Job 4, 11). Lack, v. I., to be without or desti- tute of, to want, to need, (1) cÁun 1 n-eAfbAiT) : they lacked nothing, ní biot) Aon ní*o T>'eAf- bAiT) of\tA (1 Kings 4, 27) ; (2) beic 1 n-mf eAfbA : but one thing thou lackest, atzá aou nro ■póf T)'ui|\eAfbA o|\c (Luke 18, 22); (3) teAfcurgim, -tijAt),and -calf, what do you lack ? cat» te&v curgeAnn uaic ? ; there is some- thing lacking, cá nró éigin A5 ceAfoÁH Annfo ; lacking but little, beA^Án A5 ceAfoÁit T)e ; (4) what do you lack ? cat) ca UA1C ? Lack, v.i., (1) to be wanting : peradventure there shall lack five of the fifty, b'péroi^ 50 T)ceAf cócAt) cúi5eA|t T>on caojat). (2) To be in want, (a) he that giveth to the poor shall not lack, 51T) bé beij\ nró T>on bocc ní X>e^ eAfbAiT) ai|a (Prov. 28, 27) ; the young lions do lack and suffer hunger, bíonn tnneArbA Af\ nA teóiútiAib 05A -j pu 1111151-0 ocpAf (Ps. 34, 10). Lackbrain, h., one who is deficient in understanding, AniAT)Án, gen. and pi., -Am, m. Lackey, n., a male servant, (1) a|\a, g. id., pi. -tmA, gpl. -tin, m.; (2) 510UA, i/. id., pi. -aí, m.; (3) ciomÁnniT)e, g. id., pi. -x>te, m.; O) 5eAtnÁnAó, -A15, -Aije, m.; (.")) leACAOi. Lacklustre, lút, -úite ; (3) lÁn x)'éi|?eAcc. Laconism, n., an instance of laconic style or expression, (1) cAwnc £eAj\f\ éipeACCAC ; (2) 5eAf\f\- CAirmc, -e, /. Lactation, n., giving suck, the yielding of milk, cat, -Áit, m. Lacteal, a., milky, bAirmeAtfiAit, -riitA. Lactesence, n., resemblance to milk, milky colour, milkiness, bAinneAriiiAcc, gen. -a, f. Lacustrine, a., found or growing in or pertaining to lakes or ponds, locAriiAiL, -rhtA. Lad, n., a boy, a youth, a stripling, (1) 5AfÚ|\, -fílf\ (17. pi. 5-AfjVAÍ), m.; (2) 5A|\fún, -úin, m. (c/. Fr. gargon) ; (3) buACAitt beAg, m. : there is a boy here, cá buACAitt be^5 Armpo (John 6, 9) ; (4) ójAriAc, -A15, m. : let it not seem grevious to thee for the boy, nÁ bíot> f é *oo •óóitgéAf ajac aj\ f on ad 05ÁHA15 (Gm. 21, 12) ; (5) bonriAif\e, g. id., pi. -jú, m. (Or.) . (6) triACAorh, -onfi, m.; (7) fcócAc; -A15, m. (Tyr.); (8) 510UA, 0, id!., pL -aí, m.; (9) undeveloped lad, fCACÁn, -Áui, m.; (10) boic- feAcÁti, -Ám, m.; (11) biojwiAC, -A15, m.; (12) fgotbAnAc, -A15, -Ai$e, m.; (13) pACAóÁn, -Am, m.; (14) pA€Aif\e, g. id., pi. -fii, m.; (15) bAtAifcín, #. id., pi. -ru, m. Ladder, n., a frame of wood, metal or rope with steps for ascending and descending, "0|\éitni|\e, gen. id., pi. -\ú, m. Laden, p. and a., loaded, freighted, burdened, uAtAigce : an ass 1. with bread, AfAt j?a uaIac Af\Áiti (1 Sam. 16, 20) ; come to me all ye that are weary and heavy 1., C151T) cujArnfA, tnte a bpuuxi ctnpeAC 1 pÁ AnuAlAt c|\om (Mat, 11, 28). Lading, n., (1) the act of loading tÓ'OÁlt, -áIa, f. (2) Freight, tApc, -a, m. Ladle, n., a cup-like spoon with a long handle, (1) viac, -a, pi. id., m.; (2) uAomÁn, -áw, m.; (3) LA'OAJA, -A1|A, m. (UVOAf, Con.) ; (4) ladles of a water mill wheel, co^uroe |\oca muititin tup^e. Ladleful, n., as much as a ladle will hold, LÁn L1ACA, m. Lady, n., (1) a woman of refined and gentle manners, the fern. correlative of gentleman, beAti uAfAt, gen. mnÁ tiAipLe, pi. tnnÁ uAiple, /. (2) A woman having property rights, the fern, correlative of lord, bAinojeAjwiA, /. (3) A woman of social dis- tinction or position, (a) bAiti- cijeA|\nA, /.; (b) bAtiptAtA, /. (4) Fair lady, (a) ppéipbeAn, /•/ (P) SAitteAnn, -tinne, /. Lady-berry, n., the fruit of the stone bramble (Rubus saxatilis), pug nA mbAu min. Lady-bird, n., any small beetle of the genus Coccinella, also called lady-bug, lady-clock, lady-cow, lady-fly, lady-beetle, "OAotóg bpeAc, /. (O'R.) ; X)Aoló5 uAitne, /. (Foley). Lady-day, n., Annunciation Day (25th of March), U 'té triune. Lady Fern, n., pAitneAC ttlui^e, f. Lady-like, a,, like a lady in ap- pearance or manners, (1) tiApAt, -Aifte ; (2) bAtiAtriAit, -rhlA. Ladyship, n., the rank or position of a lady given as a title preceded LAD ( 897 ) LAK by her or your : if your 1. pleases I shall do it, m& 'p é coit "o'onópA "OéAnpAO é. Lady's bedstraw, n., the common yellow bedstraw (Galium verum), (1) rriA'opAt) ppAoic, to.; (2)bAtAf) cmp, to. ; (3) conguttoin, to.; (4) cucmtteÁn, -aw, to. Lady's cushion, n., an herb growing in dense tufts, thrift (Armeria vulgaris), (1) nómín ctA-oAij, to.; (2) COUÓ5 -Atl CtATDAIj. Lady's finger, n., the kidney vetch (Anthyllis vulneraria), (1) rrieóip TÍItnpe ; (2) copÁn uaw, to. Lady's glove. See Foxglove. Lady's hair, n., a plant (Briza media), a variety of quaking grass, conÁn, -Ám, to. Lady's laces, n., a slender climbing plant of the genus Cuscuta ; dodder ; tinb fiogAc, /. Lady's looking-glass, n., an annual plant of the genus Specularia, Venus's looking-glass, CÚ15 rnéAp tíltiipe. Lady's mantle, n., a rosaceous herb (Alchemilla vulgaris), (1) bpAcój; TTluipe, /.; (2) cóca ppeApAc, to.; (3) cóca ppeAfAc wjeAn An pij, to.; (4) cpúbA leótfiAin ; (5) ■oeApnA Thuipe, /.; (6) pAttAwg DAincigeApnA, /.; (7) pAttAwg itltnpe ; (8) teACAó buróe, /.; (9) teA^At) buvoe, to.; (10) Al- pine, cpupgÁn, -Ám, m.; (11) common, copÁn An opúccA, to. Lady's smock. See Cuckoo flower. Lag, v.i., to stay or fall behind, pAnniAm Ap oeipeAt). Laggard, a., slow, sluggish, -oio- triAoin, -c. Laic, n., a layman, (1) oinne p A05AICA ; (2) ciiACAc, gen. -A15, to. Laid. imp. and 2^-P- of Lay, (1) Unjte ; (2) he laid the money on the table, -oo buAit nó -do teA^ pé An c-AipseAT» Ap ayi gctÁp. Laid bare, noCcuigce. Laid low, Ap tap. Laid out, (a) teA^CA AmAó ; (b) the best money I ever laid out, An c-AingeA'o ip peApn a CtnpeAp piAlfl. Laid oict in death, (a) teAjtA ArriAc ; (b) conAccA, as white as the face of a man laid out in death, corn bÁn te íiajaí-o pip couacca ; they laid him out, COnACA'OAp é. Laid prostrate, (a) Ap tÁp ; (b) teAgcA AtnAc ; (c) pince : I laid him prostrate with a blow, *oo fm mé te btntte é. Laid waste, (a) pÁptnjjce ; (b) P5piopcA. Lair, n., the bed or couch of a wild beast, (1) puACAip, -e, -i, /. also spelled uACAtp and puACAip and pron. puACAip, etc.; (2) SnÁcó^, -oi^e, -a, /.; (3) popAoip, -e, -eACA, /. Laird. See Lord [Scot.]. Laity, n., the people as distin- guished from the clergy, (1) cuac, gen. -Aice, pi. -a, /.; (2) pobAi, -Ait, to.; (3) cónficionót, -óit, -tCA, to. (cóirhciotÁn, Don.; córhcAtÁn, M.). Lake, n., (1) a large body of fresh water, toe, gen. and pi., -a, to., dim. toóÁn, -Ám, to. (c/. L. lacus and Gr. Xcikkos, a pond, a tank). (2) A marshy lake, eAnAó, -A15, -Ai§e, to. (3) A pool, Linn, g> id., pi. -ce, /. (4) Lake that dries in summer cuploc, -a, TO. Lake district, lágÁn, -Ám, m., common in place-names. Lakelet, »., a little lake, (1) locÁn, LAM ( 898 ) LAM -Am, m.; (2) tA^Án, -Ám, m. ; like a 1. of dew on the fringe of the rose, mAn tAgÁn *onúccA An ciurhAf -An f\óir (McD.). Lamb, n., the young of the sheep, (1) uati, -Am, m. (cf. W. oen ; Corn, oin ; Bret, oan ; L. agnus); (2) tubÁn, -Ám, m., UiA'óÁn, m. (Con.) : lamb's flesh, peóit tub- Am ; lamb's wool, otlAn uAm ; a yearling lamb, nAr^An, -Ám, m. Lambent, a., playing on the sur- face, touching lightly, tijceAC, -age ; Ugce, ind. Lambent flame, n., tArAiftfjge. Lambkin, n., a little lamb, uAmin, gen. id., m. Lamb-like, a., like a lamb, gentle, meek, inoffensive, uAmeAm&M, -tfllA. Lamb's lettuce, n., an annual plant (Valerianella olitoria) with small obovate leaves, ceAtnAtfiA uAm, f. ; Leicir LuAin. Lame, a., crippled and hence hobbling, limping, (1) oacac, -Arge ; (2) cj\oiríne,Ac, -urge. Lame man, (a) bAc^c, -A15, m.; (b) bACACÁn, -Ám, m. Lame account, comparison, or expression, cwmcAf, comóficAr nó CAinnc toccAc. Lame of one leg, bACAó ajv .Aoncoir. Lame, v.t., to make lame, (1) •oéAUArh bACAó ; (2) bActngmi, -UgAt). Lame-handed, a., having a crippled hand, bAdÁrhAc, -Aije. Lameness, n., the condition or quality of being lame, (1) oac- AráeAóc, -a, /.; (2) b^cAije, g. id., /.; (3) teifineAcc, -a, f. Lament, v.i., to mourn for, to bemoan, to bewail, (1) cAomim, -neA-o : I say to you that you shall weep and 1. and the world shall rejoice, -oeinim tib 50 ugtntproe Agtm 50 5CAompT)e -| 50 n"oéAnpAit) au fAojAt 5Áin- T>eAóAf (John 16, 20) ; they will 1. thee, CAompx) riAt) tx\ (Jer. 34, 5) ; acjz cuAm riAT) pAoi pót) if tiít beó *o'.a CAomeA'o/ACc rmr e mAf\ bfiAon aj; *onéim leif An n-oile (D. E. 22) ; (2) cAoroim, v.n. CA01 : go not to 1. them, nÁ néinig x)Á 5CA01 (Jer. 16, 5) ; (3) éA^CAomun, -neAt). Lament, n., grief or sorrow ex- pressed in complaints or cries, (1) cAomeAX), -nee, m. (cf. Bret, couen ; Eng. whine) ; (2) éA^- cAome, g. id., /.; (3) caoi, g. id. /.; (4) uAitt, -e, -eACA, /.; (5) tnle-tuig, (cf. L. ululatus) ; (6) lAnjnó, g. id., pi. -tA, m. Lamentable, a., fitted to awaken sorrow or lament, pitiable, de- plorable, (1) cfiuAgÁncA, ind. ; (2) "ooitjeAf ac, -Aije ; (3) "oóLÁr- ac, -Aije ; (4) T>obnónAó ; (5) cnuAjrhéiLeAó, -ti$e. Lamentation, n., (1) the act of bewailing, wailing, (a) cAomeA*ó, -nee ; (b) bitter 1., cnuxvo- óAomeAT), -nee, m.; (c) caoi, g. id., f. : in Rama a voice was heard, 1. and weeping, *oo ciof gut 1 HÁrtiA, caoi 1 511L (Mat. 2, 18) ; (d) (n)uAtt, -AitXe, -aca, /.; (e) 511L, g. -tut, and 50LA, m.; (f) cnéAnAt), -ncA, m.; (g) cniAtriAn, -Am, m., nó cniAbAn, m. (2) pi., Lamentations of Jere- miah, cniAOAm 1enemiAn. Lamented, a., mourned for, be- wailed, cAomce. Lamenter, n., one who laments, (1) cAomceóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (2) cAomceAó, -05, m.; (3) cnónAine, g. id., pi. -ní, m. Lamenting, n., the act of bewailing, (1) cAomeAt), -nee, m.; (2) LAM ( 899 ) LAN tó^úM^eAcz , -a, /.; (3) A5 "oe.dn.Arh cutfiAT) ; (4) A5 -oéAnAtfi bfvóm ; (5) tunjrvedc, -rvi$e-, /.; (6) nuAtt, -AiUe, -aca, /.; (7) with tears, (a) •oeófvcdoi, g. ; d., /.; (6)x)eór\- CAomeAX), -nee, m. Lamina, n., a thin plate or scale, (1) pLÁcA cAn-Avóe, m.; (2) fgedlpóg, -óige, -a, /., also fSedtbós, /. Lammas, n., the first day of August, tA tujjnAf a, m. ; at latter Lammas, 50 bjiÁt ; 50 •oeóij nA t)íle. Lamp, n., a light-producing vessel, instrument or apparatus, esp. with a wick, (1) tocrvAnn, -dmn, m. (c/. L. lucerna) ; (2) LAmpA, gen. id., m.; (3) cniltfeÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) cfvtufon, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (5) toiceAT), -cro, m. Lampas, n., a swelling in the roof of the mouth of a horse, At 1 5CAj\bAT> CApAllU Lampblack, n., fine impalpable soot, fmn|\AbÁn, -Ám, m. Lampers. See Lampas. Lampless, a., being without a lamp, 5 An lócrvAnn. Lamplight, n., light from a lamp, fotAf tocjvAmn. Lampoon, n., a personal satire in writing usually malicious and abusive, (1) cÁmeAt), -ce, m.; (2) "otiAn cÁmce ; (3) Aorv, -oiji, m. Lampoon, v.t., to subject to abu- sive ridicule in writing, (1) cÁimm, -neA-ó ; (2) AO|\Aim, -ax). Lamplighter, n., one who lights street lamps, tAr-A-ooifv LAmpA. Lampooned, a., subjected to abu- sive ridicule, cÁmce. Lampooner, n., the writer of a lampoon, (1) cÁinceóif\, -ó\\a, -pi, m.; (2) cÁmfeói|\, -ó\\a, -|\í, m.; (3) Aoi|\e, g. id., pl. -pí, m. Lampooning, n., the act of abusing in writing, (1) cÁmceAcc, -a, /.; (2) cÁmreóf\ACc, -a, /.; (3) AOfvAT), -fxtd, m. Lamprey, n., an eel-like fish, of the genus í Petromyzon ; they attach themselves with their mouths to rocks and are hence called rock-suckers or stonesuckers (1) nAro, -e, pl. -eAnnA and -*oi, /.; (2) tAimpne, gen. id., pi. -fvi, ni.; (3) eAfcon bfveAc ; (4) river lamprey, péir-c An *oÁ fúit X)éA^. Lampron, n., (1) eAfcon bfveAc t>eA5 ; (2) 111505, -óise, -a, /.; (3) tAtnprvÁn, -Ám, m. See Lam- prey. Lance, n., a weapon of war with a long shaft or handle and a steel head, (1) fteAg, -ercje, -a, /. ; (2) tAnn, -Amne, -a, /.; (3) 5At, gen. id., pi. 5Aete, m.; (4) AyzAt, -Ait, m.; (5) ntnbne, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (6) rmomAf5, -Aif5, m. ; (7) biof\, g. bip and beAf\A, pi. beA|\A, m. Lance-armed, a., fvtubneAC, -mge. Lance, v.t., to pierce, to open with a lancet, f5ófvAim, -Áit and -ax>. Lancer, n., (1) one who lances, (a) ctnr-Leoin, -ófvA, -fví, m.; (b) lAnnfuróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. (2) One who carries a lance, (a) rvuibneAc, -ritg, m.; (b) fleAg- At)óin, -ónA, -f\í, m. Lancet, n., a surgical instrument used in venesection, opening abscesses, etc., (1) lAnnrA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (cf. L. lancea) ; (2) cuifleó5, -ói5e, -a, /.; (3) rs^n polA. Lancing, n., the act of letting blood with a lancet, (1) f5ófvÁii, -Át a, /.; (2) lAtmr-trgAX), -uigce, m. LAN ( 900 ) LAN Land, n., (1) the dry part of the earth's surface as opp. to the part covered with oceans, seas, etc., cAtAtii, -trhAti, -lua, /.; -Aim, -Vca, m.; cfiíoc, -ice, -a, f. (country). (2) A portion of the earth's surface considered by itself, (a) a country, cin, -e, -iontA, /. : the gold of that land is good, ir mAit ó|\ r\A ci^e rm, Gen. 2, 12; (b) estate or tract, (i) cAtAm, -LrhAn, -Vca, /., -Aim, -Lca, m.; (ii) peAjv Ann, -Awn, m.; (iii) gAbÁtcAf, -Air , m.; (c) iAt, -a, pi. -a], f ; (d) inrhe, g. id., pi. -tfii, /. (3) Ground in respect of its nature or quality, soil, as : (a) good land, cAtAtfi mAit ; bad land, xy^octAlAm ; (b) úij\, -e, /. : God called the dry land earth, t»o jjoin T)ia t)on uin tif\m zAlAm (Gen. 1, 10) ; (c) corn land, ion, {/. -tf\eAc and -ine, /.; (cZ) land covered with boulders, ctocóg, -óije, -a, f. (Mayo) ; (e) pasture land, poinb, -e, /.; (/) land laid out for til- lage, ceApAc, -Aije, -a, /.; (g) rough land tilled for the first time, -piAfVdc, -ai$, m. (Don.) ; (h) land subject to inundation, mAiueój;, -ói^e, -a. f. (Mayo) ; (i) tract of uncultivated land, tíonbÁn, -Áw, m, (Mayo). (4) One's native land, t)úcai5. g. -e and -úitce, pi. id. and *ouicci, /. Land of Nod, cotjíat), -Iaza, m. Land of Promise, cif\ CAjtn- 5Ai-pe (also UAifntpiAe). Land, ?;.£., to set or put ashore from a ship, cuijvim 1 "ocif . Land, v.i., to go on shore from a ship or boat, (1) 051m 1 t)cin ; ceAcc cum cif\e ; (2) céroim 1 *oo|\rió cum cí-fve, ^.w. >ouL 1 > oci|\. Landed, a., having an estate in land, (1) |MiT)bij\ 1 -ocAtArii ; (2) peAjAAnnAc, -Aije. Land-flood, n., an overflowing of land by a river, (1) cuite uAtrhAn; (2) mAróm rtéibe. Landing, n., (1) going ashore, (a) •out cum cif e ; (b) A5 ueAcc cum cíf\e. (2) Putting ashore, A5 cufi 1 T)CÍ|\. Landlady, n., (1) a woman having real estate which she lets to tenants, bAwojeAjmA, /. (2) The mistress of an inn or lodging house, beAn órcA, f. Landlord, n., (1) the owner of land or houses which he leases to tenants, cigeA^nA UAtrhAn nó cí-pe. (2) The master of an inn or lodging-house, ófcóin, -ó|\a, -fví, m. Landlubber, n., a term of con- tempt among seamen for one who passes his life on land, feAcjvÁnuvóe, gen. and pi. -x)te, m. Landmark, n., (1) a mark to designate the boundary of land, (a) corhAntA ^eAf\Ainn uó cif\e, m.; (b) ctoc cjvice, /.; (c) ctAt> zeó]\Awn ; (d) ceo-jAAun -peAfiAinn, /. (Deut. 19, 14) ; (e) ancient 1., remceónA, -Ann, -awia, /. (Prov. 23, 10). Landowner, n., one who owns land, (1) cAlmtnt)e, g. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (2) *ouwe rAit)bin 1 'DUAtAtri ; (3) mÁijifcin cAtrhAn, m. Landrail. See Corncrake. Landscape, n., a portion of land which the eye can comprehend in a single view, ^a-qa^c cuAice nó ane, m. LAN ( 901 ) LAN Land-steward, n., the overseer of an estate, mAOf\ uAUriAn, m. Land-surveyor, n., one who surveys or measures land, peAj\ córhAir UAttflAn. Langle, n., a kind of fetter : a " cross-langle " on a horse or cow, sLAicin, g. id., pi. -i, m. (Tyr.). Land-tax, n., a tax levied on land, (1) fjvAit, -e, -eAnnA, f.; (2) ciof cí|\e nó cAtmAn. Landward, ad., toward the land, cum ci^e. Land-wind, n., a wind blowing from the land to the sea, 5A0 1 ón T)ci|\. Lane, n., (1) a narrow way between fences, hedges, (a) bóicj\ín, #. id., pi. -ni, m.; (5) cúlÁn, -Ám, m.; (c) cAfAn, -Am, m.; (d) reAC"|AóT), -Ó1T), m. (2) An alley between buildings, (a) rjvÁroín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) cAbfA, gf_. id., pi. -aí, m.; (c) clArhfA, g. id., pi. -aca, m. (a close). Laneway, n., a passageway, rgAbAc, -Am, m. (W. Cork). Lang-syne, ad. and n., long ago, pA*OÓ, 1 tt-aU,ó*o. Language, n. (1) human speech, (a) ceAn^A, gfen. -An and -At), dat. -Am and -avó, pi. -^AnnA and ~StA, /.; (b) béAjAtA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (c) cAmnc, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (ci) CAnAtfiAm, -tfmA, /\ (a dialect). (2) The phraseology belonging to a particular art or depart- ment of knowledge, (a) popular, 5nAtbéA|\tA, g. id., m. ; (b) Brehon Law Language, béAj\tA "Feme ; (c) historical, béAflA nA nT»eA5A|\f5A|\ ; (d) masonic, béAf- lA5Af\ n^f Ao-p; (e) medical béAflA ceibróe ; (/) poetical, béAfiA y\a bpte. Languaged, a., skilled in languages, ilteAn^Ac, -Aige. Languid, a drooping or nagging dull, heavy, weak, weary, (1) IA5, -Aige ; (2) ctÁit, -e ; (3) éi5tróe, ind.; (4) mA|\bÁncA e ind.; (5) pAnn, -Ainne ; (6) j?Aon, -ome. Languidness, n., the state or con- dition of being languid, (1) lAi^e, g. id., /.; (2) clÁite, g. id., p.; (3) éistróeaóc, -a, /.; (4) mAfbÁncAóc, -a, /.; (5) pAmne, g. id., /.; (6) AnbjMmne, g. id., f. Languish, v.i., (1) to become dull, feeble, spiritless or weak, (a) AnbpAmmm, -pAmn : everyone that dwelleth therein shall L, AnbpAinnpiT) 5AC inie -ótnne t>a gcomntnjeAnn mnce (Hos. 4, 3) ; (b) mei|\cni$im, -mjAt). (2) To fade, pine away or wither, (a) cfiionAim, -At) : the flower of Labanon languisheth, cjAíonuro btÁt leb^non (Nah. 1,4); (b) meAtAim, v.n. meAc ; (c) feA^Aim -At) : the earth languisheth, cá An uaiaiti A5 feA^jAt) (Isa. 33, 9) ; (d) cnAoráim, v.n. cnAoi ; (e) beic T)A fnorge Am ac te néigt-roeAcc nó "o^ocftÁmce. Languishingly, ad., in a languishing manner, 50 néi^tróeAc. Languishment, n., the state of languishing, éi^tráeAóc, -a, /. Languor, n., feebleness, lassitude, laxity, (1) mAnbAcu, -a, /.; (2) mAi^bidje, /. (P. O'L.); (3) T^oicmeAnmA, /.; (4) Uf\eAblAro, -e, /.; (5) an enfeebling disease, T>iAni;AlAf\ (Hogan). Lanigerous, a., bearing wool. olAnnAC, -Ai£e. LAN ( 902 ) LAP Lank, ) a., slender and thin, (1) Lanky, i f eAng, -a ; (2) cAnuroe, ind.; (3) tiobAftfiAc, -Aige ; (4) jwiAroe, ind. (Con. and 17.). Lankness, n., the condition or quality of being lanky, tiobAfui- acc, -a, f. Lanky fellow, fcrvACAifve, g. id., pi. -jví, m. (W. Lim.). Lanky youth, fp-piorwi, -áw, m. Lantern, n., something enclosing a light and protecting it from wind, rain, etc., (1) tArmcAéirv, gen. -éAf\A, pi. -pví, m.; (2) tAnn- cóif , -ójaa, -^í, m. : I hate a 1. without a door, ir* puAt tiorn tArm.). Lap, v.t. and i., to take up food or drink with the tongue, (1) teAtjAirn, -At) ; (2) ti$im, -je : they that shall lap the water with their tongues like a dog, 5AÓ Aon *oá tig-pro fUAf ah c-taif $e mAfv *oo 'óéAnpA'ó rriA'orvA'ó (Judg. 7, 5); (3) irntit;im, -ge ; (4) imtim, -teAt). Lap, -y.i., to fold, to wrap, or wind round something, pttim, -teA-o. Lapcock, n., a small quantity of hay folded over, (1) cumóg, -órge, -a, /.; (2) curvnós, /. (Mayo); (3) bo inn ere, -e, -i, /. (Ti/r.) ; (4) spaitineós, f- ( Mul ~ ranny) ■ Lapdog, n., a small dog fondled in the lap, (1) weAfÁn, -Ám ; (2> meAfóú, -con, -conA, /.; (3) ope g. tunc, pi. id., m.; (4) meA-p- rhA'orvAt), -Am, m. Lapful, n., as much as the lap can contain, (1) tÁn ucca, m.; (2) «out ac, -A15, m.; (3) uócac, -A15, m. Lapidary, n., an artificer who cuts,. polishes and engraves precious stones, 5eAr\r\tóirv ctoc uArtA. Lapidary, a., sententious, (1) fnorgce, ind.; (2) jneAncA, ind. Lappel, n., a small decorative fold or flap, buAicin, g. d., pi. -ni,. m. Lapping, n., the act of taking up food or drink with the tongue, (1) trge, gen. id., /.; (2) imUje, g. id., f. Lapse, n., (1) gliding, slipping or passing away, (a) imceAcc, -A r /.; (b) cAiteArh, -tee, m. (2) An error, fault, failing in duty, a slip, (a) neAtfiAine, /.; (b) pAittrge, gen. id., /.; (c) cuicim, -one, /. Lapse, v.i., to slide or slip in moral conduct, to fail in duty,. to commit a fault, ctncim, v.n. id.. Lapstone, n., a stone for the lap on which shoemakers beat leather, ctoc jnéAruróe, /. Lap up, v.t., to take up w r ith the tongue, tr£im, -j;e. Lapwing, n., a bird, (1) Vanellus cristatus or green plover, (a) ptbin, g. id., pi. -rri, m., also ■ptrbín, pitbin and pitbin WÍ05 ' T (b) A'oAirvcin, gen. id,, pi. -ni, m.; (C) AT)A1f\CÍn tUACflA, m. (2) The gray lapwing (Squat- arola cinerea), (a) pAitinteos, -015c -a, /.; (b) peA-oo^ ruAr-SAC. LAR ( 903 ) LAS Larboard, n., the left-hand side of a ship to one on board facing the bow, port, bótvo v\a y^e&p&me opp. to starboard, bo^ro tiA Tie-Ari5Ait)e. Larceny, n., theft, ceót, -a, m. : petty L, mioujA-OAroe-acc, -a, f. Larch, n., a coniferous tree of the genus Larix, teA^óg, -órge, -4, /. Lard, n., the fat of a pig, (1) bUnni5, -e, /.; (2) rAiU, mince. Lard, v.L, to smear with lard or fat, jMilUm, -teAt). Larder, n., a room where meat and other articles of food are kept before they are cooked, (1) lónóA, gen. cati, pi. -Am, /.; (2) i a large conscience, coirifiAf pAif\rin5 ; (3) at large, 50 teAtAx>Ac : one com- mandment explained and set forth at large, Aon Aitne aj\ n-A mmm^AX) -\ a\k vi-a cufv fiof 50 \eAtAX)Ac (Donl. 60, 7), also 50 póit\teACAn ; (4) large ankled, large knuckled, núiuítte.Ac, -nij;e ; (5) large cheeked, plucAc, -Aige ; (6) large eared, cluAy ac, -A^e ; (7) large eyed, LÁncp uite^c, -Uge; (8) large hearted, LAncnoroe.dc, -■orge ; (9) large greedy person, (a) cpnndncdc, -A15, -Aige, m., (b) cormnúire.AmlAcc, -a, /.; (2) AinmiAn- acz, -a, /.; (3) $An f AihtAcu, -a, f. Lash, n., (1) a stroke with a whip or anything pliant and tough, (a) 5^-005, -ói^e, -a, /.; (b) bintte "oe tAfg nó "oe flAic ; to be under the lash, x>o beit -pé rmdcc. (2) The thong or cord with which the blow is given, Lars, -Aifse, -a, f. Lash, v.t., to strike with a lash or something like one, (1) 5neAX^ te flAic ; (2) tAf^Aim, -ax> ; (3) ouAitim te tAif5 ; (4) eACtAf- 5Airn, -ax) ; (5) téAfAirn, -ax). Lashing, n., the act of beating with a lash, (1) tAfjAX), -^úa, m.; (2) ^eAUA-o , -x)ca, m.; (3) téAfAX), -fCA, m. Lass, n., a girl, a young woman, CAitin 05, m. : a pretty lass, CAitin x>eAf . Lassitude, n., a weariness 4 of body or mind, (1) contAóc, -a, /.; (2) cuijvpe, grew, id., f. Last, a., (1) being after all the others in point of time, (a) T>éix>eAnAc, -Aijé : now these are David's last words, Anoif if iax) fo bniAt-pA x>éiX)eAnACA T)áidí (2 Sam. 23, 1) ; so, day by day from the first day till the last, rriAf fin tÁ Ap tÁ ón ^céAX) tÁ 50 nin^e An LÁ x)éróeAnAc (iVeft. 8, 18) ; she remembers not her last end, ní cunfmigeAnn fi a Cfíoó X)éiX)eAnAc. (2) Coming after all the others in point of order or succession, (a) x>eif eAnnAc, -Aije : the last day of the month, An IÁ x)eif- eAtinAc x>ert tíií ; last man but one, An t>A]\a -peAjA x>eif\eAtinAc ; last but two, An tneAf feAf X)eif eAnnAC ; (b) Cut : the last card, a cÁf\uA cúit ; (c) and last of all the woman died, Aguf nA TV01A1X) tnte fUAif An beAn bÁf (Mat. 22, 27) ; (d) the last day of the year, tA x>eifiro nA btiAX)tiA. (3) Next before the present as last week, An Cf eAcurhAw feo tA\\z An creAcctfiAin feo §Ati> tA|\c (nó cAnAinn). (4) Supreme, highest in degree, utmost, x>uix> (5) Lowest in rank or degree, x>eif\eAXi = atque : he took the | last prize, tó^ fe An x>uAif x»einiX) ; so shall the last be first and the first last, ir mAji fin bero nA X)Aome X)éróeAnACA An cofAC 1 nA céAX)-X)Aoine aj\ x>ei|\eAX) (Mat. 20, 16) (6) Farthest of all from a given quality, character or condition, If f 1A. At last, at the end of a certain period, (a) f Á (f é, M.) x>eineAt> ; (b) pÁ x>eóró. To the last, 50 x)eif eAX>. Last night, Aféif. Last-born, fSfíob bfuifgin, wu Last year, AnunAro. Last iveek, An tfeAccrhAm X)éix>eAnAC ; An tf eACcniAm feo 5Ab tAUAinn. From firsf eifeAX). First and last, tofAC A^tif x>eineAX). Last, ad., (1) the last time, An c-Am X)éix>eAnAc. (2) In conclusion, finally, (a) 'fA x>eif eAX) ; (0) fÁ X>eif eAt) ; (c) pÁ t)eóró ; (d) 1 rroeifró nA c^éirhfe. Last, úi., (1) to remain in existence, rriAifim, -AftAin and -feACCAin : it is an excellent life if it lasts long, if rriAit An fAojAt é mÁ niAi|\eAnn fé Abf ax>. (2) To endure without impair- ment or exhaustion, feAftngim and feAfAim, -Arh and feAf : if the turf lasts through the winter, mÁ feAftnjeAnn An tfióin cfíx> An 5eirfifeAX). Last, n., shoemaker's wooden block shaped like a human foot, ceAp (SféAfuróe), g. cip, pi. id., m. Lasting, a., existing or continuing a long time, (1) bu An, -Aine : war among friends is not 1., ni buAn C05AX) nA gcAf ax) ; (2) mAjttAnAC, LAS ( 9C5 ) LAT -Aije : a 1. change, AtttujAt) mAntAnAC ; (3) reArrhAC, -Atge. Lasting, n., continuance, endur- ance, (1) buAine, gen. id., f. ; mAf\tAnAcc, -a, f. Lastmaker, n., one who makes lasts such as shoemakers use, ceApAij\e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Lastly, ad., in the last place, in conclusion, (1) -pé -oeifveAT) ; (2) ■pÁ T>eóró. Latch, n., the catch of a door or gate, (1) ctAibín, gen. id., f. ; (2) tAirue, gen. ici., pi. -ci, m. Latchet, n., a shoe-string, iAtt, gen. elite, pi. -a and -aca, /.; bAifUAtt, -eitte, -a, /. : the 1. of whose shoes I am not worthy to loose, n-Ac piu mé iaU,aca a 0^05*00 fSAoiteAT), (Luke 3, 16). Late, a., (1) coming after the usual proper or due time, not early, slow, tardy, (a) x)ém- eAnAé, -Ai$e : why are you so late to-day, cat> Via tAob 50 bpmt rib corn némeAriAt itvoiu ; (b) x>eM(yeAv\r\Ac, -Aije : Mary is oftener late than early, ir mioncA > oéi > óeAnnAc tYlAifve nÁ tuAt; it is better late than too late, ir ■peAfvrv T»eif\eAnriAó 'nÁ rvó'óéit)- eAuAó ; (c) mAtt, -Aitte : do not l)e late, nÁ bí mAtt ; it is late in the day, cá re mAtt Y At1 IA it is better late than never, ir -peAjvfv mAtt nÁ 50 bf\Át. (2) Far advanced towards the end or close, late in the year, 50 •oéróeAnAC fAn mbtiA'óAin, it was late in the night, t>o trí f é "oeiT)eAnAó fAn oróce. (3) Lately deceased : the late king, An r\i triArvb. (4) Not long ago, recent : the late flood, An unite "oeifeAnnAu. (5) Continuing or doing until a late hour in the night, (a) 'oéi'óeAnAC, -Aige : late at night, "oérúeAnAó 'r An oroce ; (b) f A5- AijweAc, -mge. Late hours, (a) fA^Aifne, g. id., /.; (b) fAjAinneAcc, -a, /.; (c) r\A5AifvneÁit, -ÁtA, /. Late in the evening, (a) peAfg- f ac, -Aije : sooner or later ^ tuAt no mAlt. Late, ad., (1) after the usual, proper or appointed time : (a) 50 mAtt, opp. to early, 50 moc ; (b) A|\ T>eirveA > o : always in a hurry but always late, 1 gcom- nuróe 1 nT)eifif Aguf 1 gcomnnróe A|\ > oeirveA > ó. (2) Not long ago, lately, (a) te ^eifveAnnAige ; (b) ni pAt)A ó f om ; (c) te T)éróeAnAT5e. (3) Far into the night, day, week or other period, (a) 50 •oeiTmAnAc ; (b) late at night, Am Ac 50 mAit 'f^ n oróce. Of late, te CAmAtt. +T00 late, rvot)éit>eAnAc. Lately, ad., not long ago, recently, (1) 50 •oéróeAnAc : 1. come from Italy, CÁW15 50 T>éix)eAnAc ón eAt)Áit (Acts 18, 2) ; (2) te T>eifieAnnAij;e ; (3) te *oeif eAnnAf (Con.) ; (4) a\^ ua mAttAib (Don.); (5) A|\ ua mAttuAifvib ; (6) ó ciAnAib ; (7) te soinro. Lateness, n., the state or quality of being late, (1) *oéróeAnAcu, -a, /.; (2) •oéróeAnArge, g. id., [.; (3) "oeirveAnnAcc, -a, /.; (4) "oeineAnnAf , -Aif, m.; (5) T)eif- eAnnAige, g. id., /.; (6) moitte, Latent, a., hidden, concealed, dor- mant, poturgte. Lateral, a., of or pertaining to the sides, cAobAC, -Ai$e. Lath, n., a thin narrow strip of wood, (1) ctÁifvín, g. id., pi. -ni, m -j (2) fSoitceÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) run, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (4) fUfeos, LAT ( 906 ) LAU -óige, -a, /.; (5) rtifne, g. id., pi. -eACA, /.; (6) ftifeÁn, -Ám, m.; (7) A-pcAt, -Ait, m.; (8) cAb, -Aib, m.; (9) eAfnA, g. id., pi. -aí, f. ; (10) cLacac, -A15, m. Lathe, ft., a machine for shaping articles of wood, metal, etc., (1) "oeit, -e, -eArmA, /.; (2) ^teAf cúnnójvA, m. Lather, n., froth made by soap and water, (1) coipmgAt), -igce, ra.; (2) Ia*oai(\, -aij\, m. (Eng. lather). Latin, a., of or pertaining to Latium or to the Latin language, tAroneAC, -mje. Latin, ft., the language of the ancient Romans, tAroeAn, -"one /. Latinism, ft., a Latin idiom, (1) tAroneACA-p, -Air*, m.; (2) Iavo- neArhtAcc, -a, f. Latinistic, a., in Latin style or idiom, (1) lAroneArhAit, -mtA ; (2) lATOeAncA, ind. Latitude, ft., the distance north or south of the equator, (1) teAtf?A*o, -ai*o, m. : the northern and southern L, ati teAtpA-o ó tuAro 1 ó "óeA-p. (2) Breadth, width, teiteA*o, -tix), m. (3) Room, space, teittie, g. id., f. (4) Extent or breadth of sig- nification, LeitneACc, -a, /. (5) Extent, size, amplitude, scope, teiteAT>Acc, -a, /. Latter, a., (1) coming or happening after something else, -oei^eAntiAc, -Ai£e. (2) Latest, final, •oéráeAHAó, -Ai$e. Lattice, n., any work of wood or metal made by crossing laths or thin sticks, (1) gAnnAit, -e, /. (O' R.) ; (2) cfVArmjAit, -e, /.; (3) tAicir-, -e, /. ; showing him- self through the 1., x>& -CAifbeÁnAt) pém t\\m An tAicíf (Cant. 2, 9) ; (4) ctiAtf\Ac, -A15, -Aige, m. Laud, v.t., to praise in words, (1) motAim, -At) ; (2) ÁfvorhotAiTtt, -At). Laud, ft., a prayer of praise, mot At), -t€A, m. Laudable, a., commendable, praise- worthy, lonrhotCA. Laudableness, n., the quality of being laudable, ionriiotcAcc, -a, /. Laudably, ad., in a laudable man- ner, 50 tuontfiotcA. Laudanum, n., tincture of opium, T>eoc cot)AtCA (Foley). Laudation, ft., the act of praising, high commendation, (1) motAt), -tcA ; (2) Afvoifiot ax), -tCA, m. Laudatory, a., of or pertaining to praise, motcAC, -Ai£e. Lauder, n., one who lauds or praises, motcóijt, -ó|\a, -j\í, m. Laugh, ft., an expression of mirth peculiar to the human species, 5Áij\e, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m. : a good 1. and a long sleep are the two best cures, ^Áife triAit if COT)tAt> £A"OA AU X)A teigeAf 1f peAf ^ ; the end of every 1. is a sigh, -oeifeA-o 5AÓ j;Áijte or-n At) (D. E. 3). Insipid laugh, teAtíi§Áif\e, g. id., ra. Loud laugh, r-5ot<5Áij\e, g. id. y ra. Sarcastic laugh, (1) 5^1 jie *oói$ce, m. ; (2) meAnnc^Ait 5Ái|\e, nó mAnncu^At) ^Ái^e, ra. Laugh, v.i., to show mirth by indulging in laughter, (1) ■oéAti- Aim 5Ái|\e : they will 1. with me, •oeAnpAit) f iat) 5Áijte tiom ; I did not 1., ní "óéAfvnA rmfe 5Ái|\e (Gen. 18, 15); thou didst 1., LAU ( 907 , LAV •oo jvmne cú 5^1^ iÍfi') > (^) 5Ái|\im, --proe. To laugh at, •oé^tiAim gÁifve £aoi. (3) To laugh heartily in spite of some restraining influence, P5Aij\cim, -zeAX). Laugh, v.t., to express by or utter with laughter, (1) gAinim, -^roe : they laughed us to scorn, *oo gAi-peA-OA^ 50 CAjvcuifneAC púmn (Neh. 2, 19) ; (2) -oéAnAirn 5Áij\e : the innocent laughs them to scorn, "005111 An nenficionnuAó 5Ái-(\e CAij\cinrneAC £úca (Job 22, 19). Laughable, a., fitted to excite laughter, (1) 5f\eAnnrhAf\, -Aij\e ; (2) aic, -e. Laugher, n., one who laughs, (1) pe^sÁitM'oe m.; (2) peAjA ponorh- Aroe ; (3) one who laughs con- vulsively, (a) f5-Aif\ceóif, -ófiA, -j\í, m.; (b) rsAVp&pzAc, -A15, m. Laughing, a., given to laughter, SAifeAC, -^e. Laughing, n., the act of showing mirth by laughter, (1) 5Áif\róe, m.; (2) as 5Áij\e : 1. with me .1. appreciatively, 45 gÁipróe tiom ; 1. at me, .45 ^Aifiroe -púm (a$ 5Aifwóe ofvm, Don.) ; 1. point- lessly, A5 te.drht;Ai|ut)e. Laughing-stock, n., an object of ridicule, a butt of sport, (1) bAtt niASAvo, m.; (2) -o^eolm fpóif\c ; (3) ceAp mA^Ait), m.; (4) bAll f5 1 5 e , m.; (5) A*obAfi tYiAj;Aró ; (6) x)iot mA^-Ait) ; (7) p'bin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Laughter, n., a movement of the muscles of the face and lips indicating merriment, satisfac- tion or derision, (1) sÁifie, gen. id., m. : may God give us cause for 1., cúif 5Áij\e ó T)ia CugAinn, there is often arrogance in a bright laugh, biorm boi|\beAcc 1 ngeAljÁi^e ; (2) gÁifAróe, g. id., m. : there was our mouth filled with 1., Annpm *oo UonA"ú Áji mbéAt te sÁifvróe ; (3) loud, (a) rsotpAitAc, -a^za, /.; (b) fgOt- £4l\e, m.; (c) fs&\yc &áif\róe ; (d) pAtfAC 5Áif\e ; (e) f 5iocA|\$Ait, -e, /• Launch, v.t., (1) to set afloat, (a) long t>o ciij\ An rnÁtfi ; (b) tons T)0 Clin A1TIAC T)e tAtAttl A|A ltlU1|A. (2) To hurl, to throw, (a) CAicim, -teAtri; (b) ceiL^im, -geAn. Launch, v.i., to plunge, to make a beginning, •oéAHAim nóniAm : 1. out into the deep and let down your nets for a draught, •oéAnuró nórhAib An An m)ub- Ai^éAn 1 leipt) ríor bufv UoncA cum ^AbÁtA (Luke 5, 4). Laundress, n., a woman who washes clothes, beAn mjeAóÁm, /. Laundry, n., a house where washing is done, 05 nijeACÁm. Laureate, n., a poet laureate, pie An ni 05. Laurel, n., an evergreen shrub (Laurus nobilis), also called sweet bay, (1) lAbttAr, -Air, m.; (2) tAbnój;, -oi^e, -a, /.; (3) tAbnAi-o, -e, /.; (4) tÁibnéAL, -en, m.; (5) Lthn, -e, /. (Mn. 1498) ; (6) CfAOb ÓOfCAlf\, /. Laurel-crown, n., a crown made of laurel leaves, conów t ^iDnéit, /. Lavatory, n., a place for washing, Á1C mgeAcÁm. Lave, v.t., (1) 11151m, -§e ; (2) lonnlAim, -At). Lavender, n., an aromatic plant (Lavandula vera), tur Uac. Laver, n., a large basin for wash- ing, lÁibein, -e, -i, /. (c/. Eng. laver). Laver, n., an edible seaweed, (1) purple (Porphyra vulgaris), LAV ( 908 ) LAW fleAti>Ac, -Aic, m., also fteAttAcÁn, -Átn, m. (flAbAc, Don.) ; (2) green laver (Ulva latissima), foclA, gen. id., m. Mountain laver, n., a reddish gelatinous alga of the genus Palmetta, found on mountain boulders and used in dyeing, T)t5itteAf5 v\a tnbeAnn. Lavish, a., expending profusely, prodigal, (1) fA0bf5.Aipue.Ac, -tije; (2) bAotf5AipteAc,-ti5e ; (3) f^AbAc, -Aige (corruption of fSAipteACc). Lavish, v.t., to expend or bestow with profusion, to squander- fgApAim, -At), also f5Aipim- -peAt), and fgAbAirn, -ax>. Lavisher, n., one who lavishes, (1) fAobf5Aipiteóif ; (2) bAot- f5Aipiteói-^, m. Lavishing, n., the act of squander- ing, f 5 At» At), -btA, m. Lavishness, n., the quality or state of being lavish, (1) f Aobf^Aipt- eóifeAóu, -a, /.; (2) bAotf5Aipi^- eAcc, -a, /. ; (3) "oiobtAcu, -a, /. Law, n., (1) a rule of conduct capable of enforcing will, t)li$e, g. id., pl. -$te, m. : the laws which the Lord made, nA "otrgte T)o jvmne An UijeA-^riA (Lev. 26, 46) ; the law of thy God and the law of the king, T>ti5e T)o T)é -j "oUge An fioj (Ezra 7, 26). (2) In morals : the will of God as a rule of living, (a) tteAcc, -a, m. (cf. W. rhaith ; L. rectus ; Goth, rachts) : Christ is the end of the law, 'fé- Cníofc foifceAnn An neACCA (Rom. 10, 4) ; I am delighted with the law of God, ua fonn AjAtn 1 feAcc T)é (Rom. 7, 22) ; (b) t)teAcu, -a, -AnnA, /. ; (c) cÁm, g. AnAÍc) pi. -eA?A, f. : four chief laws of Ireland, the law of Patrick and of Dare and of Adamnan and of Sunday. The law of Patrick, not to slay clerics, the law of Dare not to steal cattle, of Adamnan not to slay women [i.e. exempting them from mili- tary service], the law of Sunday, not to travel. Ceic^e pjriotn-cÁnA nA néi-peAnn .1. cÁm pÁT>j\Ai5 1 X)am(ú 1 xVoAtnnÁn -j IDotrmAij;. CAm pÁT)f\Ai5, lomojvpo, ^An cléif\eACA t)o mA^bAt) ; cÁm X)a^í 5An bA "oo 501*0 ; xVoAmnÁn gAn mnÁ t>o tiiA-iAbAt) ; T)orrinAiS $An •out Af imceAóc. (T.P. II., 306, spelling slightly altered), Brehon Laws. See Brehon. Fenian law, pémeAóAf , -Aif , m. Law of correlatives, coibuge,, g. id., pi. -gee, m. Law Court, ctnnc, -e, -eAnnA, /. Law of succession, cÁnAifu- eAcc, -a, /. Lawful, a., of or pertaining to law, (1) ^tijteAc, -cije; also t)leAj- cac, -Aije*; (2) •olijteAtriAiU -rhtA ; (3) t)tif ceAnAó, -Aije ; (4) neAccAc, -Aije ; (5) feAccArhAit, -rhtA ; (6) t)teAccAc, -Aije ; (7) neAcct)A, ind. ; (8) ft eAccniAfv -Aife; (9) "ouaIac, -Aije (S.R., 2695). Lawfulness, n., th*e state or quality of being lawful, (1) TitijteAcu, -a, /.; (2) T)tifueAnAcc, -a, /.; (3) neAccAcc, -a, /. Lawgiver, n., one who makes or enacts laws, (1) "oteAccói|\, -ójva, -ní ; (2) "otíjteóin, -ójva, -fí, m.; (3) •oLi^teAtfmAC, -A15, -Aige, m.; (4) t)teAccAi|\e, gen. id., pl. -ní, m.; (5) T>Lij;eA > oóif\, -ófid, -ní, m.; (6) -peAócAife, g. id., pl. -j\í, m. Lawgiving, n., enacting laws. (1) |\eAóCAi^ieAcc, -a, f. ; (2) "oéAnAm •olijjce LAW ( 909 ) LAY Lawgiving, a., legislative, neACo rhAn, -Aine. Lawless, a., (1) contrary to or unauthorized by law, AitroLi$- te&c, -tige. (2) Not subject to or restrained by law, 1 u-ajait) "otige. Lawlessness, n., the state or quality of being lawiess, AirrolijteAcc, -A, f Lawmaker. See Lawgiver. Lawn, 7i., grass-plot in front of or around a house, grass which is kept mown, (1) pAitce, g. id., pi. -aca, /.; (2) acat), -Am, m.; (3) cluAin, -aha and -e, pi. -auua, -nue and -caca, /.; (4) ptÁfóg, -óige, -a, /.; (5) uiaca, g. id,, pi. -aí, m.; (6) inACAi|\e, g. id., pi. --pi, m,; (7) téAHA, g. id., pi. -ncA, m.; (8) pLÁrÁn, -Ám, m. Lawsuit, n., an action at law, (1) cúir T)ti$e, /.; (2) cú|AfA "olige, m.; CASfUT) -otije (Feenachty). Lawyer, n., a legal practitioner, one versed in law, (1) peAn TUjje, rii.; (2) Trtjjteóin, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; (3) 'oti^eAiDói'jA, -ó|\a, -ní, m.; (4) pl., Uicc T)ti§e. Lax, a., loose, slack, fjAoitce. Laxative, a., having a tendency to loosen or relax, rSAoilxeAC, -age. Laxativeness, ) n., the quality of Laxity, > being laxative, fgAOUXeACC, -a, f Lay, imp. of Lie, to recline : the man that lay beside him, An peA]\ T)o U115 tÁnfi ieif Lay, a,, of or pertaining to the laity as distinct from the clergy, (1) tuACA, ind.; (2) cuacac, -Aije ; (3) f A05ALUA, ind. Lay, n., the laity, the common people, €uac, -Aite, -a, /. Lay, u.i., (1) to cause to lie down or against something, to put or set down, (a) teA^Aim, -at) : and shall lay the wood in order on the fire, Agur teAgpAit) An conn at) 1 n-ójvo An An cerne (Lev. 1, 7) ; to lay the table, AX\ bÓjTO T)0 teAJAT) Am AC ; (b) leignn nó ter^im, ~5eAn(c), ~5in(c) : lay not the sin upon us, nÁ lérg An peACAT) onumne (Numb. 12, 11); (c)ctnnmi, v.n. cuj\ : but he will lay them on them that hate thee, aóc cmm:ró ré iat> Afi av\ nonomg puAtinjeAf cii (Deut. 7, 15) ; lay an ambush, ctnn Un^eAóÁn (Josh. 8, 2). (2) To deposit, as a wager, cm-fum geAtl. (3) To apply, to put : she lays her hands on the spindle, cuif\- eAnn ri a Láu'ia aj\ An rriAroe fnion'iA (Prov. 31, 19). (4) To lay eggs, tune t>o bneit ; the hens are laying, cá tia ceA^cA A5 t)|\eit ; a black hen lays white eggs, beineAnn ceA^c tui£> tube bÁnA. (5) To impute, to charge, to allege : lay not the blame on us, nÁ cuij\ An imtteÁn ojtAinn ; God layeth not folly to them, ni ctupeAnn T)ia tenfie 'n-A teic (Job 24, 12). (6) To impose as a burden, suffering or punishment, teAg- Aim, -at) : the Lord laid on him the iniquity of us all, -oo teA$ An djeA-pxnA Ain aj\ gciotmcA tjite (Isa. 53, 6). To lay aside, to put off, ctumm Afv ceAt, cuijum Tnom. To lay bare, noócAim, -At). To lay by, cuimm An leAt- caoiVj. To lay down, (a) to stake, ctnjnm rior ; (b) to surrender, cAbnAim f uAf : to surrender his own life for his friend, a AtiAtn péin "oo tAbAi|\c fUAf A\y fon a LAY ( 910 ) LAZ ca^ a-o ; (c) to put or place, buAitim f iof : I laid down the money, *oo buAiteAf -piof An c-Ai^eAT) ; (d) to lie down Unjjim fiof : he lay down by the fence, *oo U115 pé -píof coif An eiAi-oe ; (e) to lay hands on, to seize : I laid hands on Mm, x>o DtiAiteAf LÁrh aij\. Lay hold of it, beif\ aiji ; to 1. h. of it, sfveitn *oo gAb Á1L Am. To lay out money, Aif^eAT) *oo ctm nó T)o LeA^At) AtnAC. To lay over, *oo cim cAf\c. Lai/ wp in time, ctuiA-puij; 1 n-Atn. La?/ waste, pÁ-purgim, -11.^0. Lay, n., a poem, a ballad, (1) íaovó, -e, pi. T)te and -eAnnA, /.; (2) Ummeog, -0150, -a, /. Lay, n., the part of a spade that turns the sod, ageAt, -gn„ m. Lay, n., set, as of the needle of a compass, twgeAcAn, -Ám, m. Layer, n., one thickness, course or fold laid over another, (1) fjváit, -e, -eAnnA, /.: a 1. of bricks, ffVAit bfúcí ; (2) fgeAtb, -eilbe, -a, /., also fgeAVp, f. : the 1. of an onion, fgeAtb mmum, dim. f^eAlbó^, /.; (3) a 1. or course of masonry, cifeAt, -fit, m. : 1. on L, cifeAt An cifeAt (P. O'C); (4) ftAo-o, -a, pi. id., m. Layman, n., one of the laity, tzuaza, g. id., pi. -a\, m. ; also ctiAtAC, -A15, m.y and Keating uses tAoc for laymen. Lazar, n., a leper, (1) ctArrroói^, -ó|\a, -fí, m. ; (2) ctAnhAife. g. id., pi. -fvi, m. Lazar-house, Lazarette, Lazaret, See Hospital. Lazily, ad., 50 teifgeAttiAil ; 50 fpA'OAtlCA, Laze, v.i., to be lazy or idle, Snromi teifge (D. J.. 337, 11). Laziness, n., the state or quality of being lazy, (1) teifge, g. id., /., and Leifs, -e, /. : the lazy man's load, ualac true teif$ ; (2) LeifSeAcx, - A , /.; (3) teif^- eAtntAóc ; (4) rpAX>ÁnzAC-c, -a, /. : 1. is the sluggard's desire, miAn r pAroe fpAT)ÁncAcc (Hard. II. 404) ; (5) f pAXJÁnuAf , -Aif, m.; (6) fpAroeAiritAcc, -a, f.; (7) *oioitiAoineAf, -nif, m.; (8) f Attf acc, -a, / : you are rusty from 1., ca meijv5 oft teif An fAttfAcc (ÍL M. 648); (9) fSfAifceAcc, -a, /.; (10) rs^r ceAriitAcc, -a, /.; (11) vznAn- 5Ai^eAcr, -a, /.; (12) cÁrhjAit, -e, /. Lazy, a., (1) disinclined to action or exertion, shirking work, (a) T)ioriiAow, -e ; (b) teifgeArtiAit, -rhtA ; (c) -pAltf a, ind. : winter comes on the lazy, 05 gentif eAt> A|\ An OfAttfA (T. Con.). (2) Inactive, slothful, slow, sluggish, (a) fpAi-oeAifiAil, -riitA ; (b) f pAT)ÁncA ; (c) f5f Aif ceAc, -tige ; (d) f5|AAifceAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (e) fc-[\AU5Ai|\eAC, -fi$e ; (/) cÁriiAc, -Arge ; (0) tíobóraeAó, -xnje ; (h) f An'iAi|AteAc, -ti£e ; (i) iriAirmeACCAC, -Aije ; (;) fijw, -jne ; (fc) mttif cit, -cte ; (I) 5A01T), -e ; (m) gAoroeAncA, i?id. La^|/ beds for setting potatoes, fpA'oÁn, -Ám, m. Lazy old man, féitteAó, -tig, -U§e, m. La-Si/ person, (1) ctiAifte, a. id., m.; (2) teifseóm, -ó|va, -pí, m.; (3) pAtifAó, -A15, m.; (cf. Ger. faul) ; (4) ^eóif ce, a. id., pL -cí, m.; (5) teAf\5tAi^e, 0. id., pi, -j\i, m.; (6) tiA5Aipe, g. id., pi. -fii, m,; (7) LiofCAtAc, -A15, m.; (8) LEA ( 911 ) LEA LiuTniroe, g. id., pi. --óte, m.; (9) lorvsÁnAc, -A15, m.; (10) tórcA, g. id., pi. -a\, m. (Leóirce, Mul- ranny); (11) ttro, -111*0, m.; (12) fiAoifce, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; (13) fsnAifue, 0- &*•» V 1 ' -ci> m -/ (14) rtAOT)Án,-Áin, m.; (15)fLAomiróe, g. id., pi. -"ore, m.; (16) rcócAij\e, {7. id., pi. -tú, m.; (17) f crvAipteAú, -U§, -Uje, m.; (18) fCAngAitAe, g. id., pi. -tu, m.; (19) f cnAngAifxe, a. id., pi. -tu, m.; (20) cnÁig- LéAnAC, -A15, m.; (21) rcr\ACAitte, ra.; (22) sajvcaLIa, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (U.); (23) ctutc, g„ c^oc, m.; (24) CAiUoeAfA, m. (Tyr.). Lazy woman, (1) ru-oóg, -órge, -a, f.; (2) e^ctAif, -e, -i, /. La^?/ wretch, rúmAij\e, a. id., pi. -tu, m. Lea, n., sward-land, (1) bÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) pAicce, gen. id., pi. -eACA, /.; (3) lea land, peAtwin bÁw. Lead, n., a heavy metal, LuAróe, gen. id., /. Lead pencil, peAnn UiAroe. Lead, v.t., (1) to guide by the hand &c, (a) cneonurgim, -ujatj : if a blind man lead a blind man both will fall into the ditch, tua tneótunjeAnn tjaIX x>aH eite cuictrro AtvAon fA "015 (Mat. 15, 14) ; (b) reótAim, -atj : to lead one by the hand, mnne *oo f eot- At> aj\ LÁim ; to lead back, feóUvú t&\\ n-Air. (2) To direct, counsel or in- struct, (a) lead the people whither I have told thee, cf\eój\- 1115 An pobAL "oon Áiu a t)uoaij\c trie teAc (Ex. 32, 34) ; he leadeth- me beside the still waters, crveón- uijeAnn ré mé Latin teir ha ntnfgitt cunne (cf. Ps. 23, 2) ; (b) reótAim. -at') : leading the calves to the wild wood, reólAt) riA n^AnuMti pA'n opÁrAc; leading the women to their advantage, reótA-ó íia tub ah aj\ a teAf . (3) To conduct or direct with authority, cjveórunjim, -uja-o : they shall make captains to lead the people, -oeAnrAit) riAt) CAip- CÍUÍ Af\ ATI CftUAg T)0 ttteÓrtUJA'Ó ua troAome (Deut. 20, 9). (4) To draw or direct by in- fluence whether good or bad : for thy name's sake lead me and guide me, ajv ron c'AtimA cneofvtnj tné -j "oínig mé (Ps. 31, 3) ; silly women laden with sin led away by divers lusts, mnÁ rimptróe LíoncA "oe peACAt) noó *oo tneójungceAn te UAin- UUAUA10 éA^f AriitA (2 Tim. 3, 6). To lead one astray, (a) -oume "oo cun atuutja ; (b) rAobAim, -At). To lead the ivay, to show the way by going in front, mil 1 •ocor ac cum eólAif ua rtijeATj "oo tAtJA1|AC. Lead, v.i., to tend or reach in a certain direction or to a certain place, (1) T)ítu5im, -utjatj, with A|\ : this path leads to the well, •OÍmSCAUn AU CAfAU fO Af\ ah •ocobAn, also cum An cobAin ', (2) feótAim, -At), gambling leads to other vices, r eótAnn An ceAnn- OAóAf cum T)ubÁitcT eite. Lead, n., (1) the act of leading or conducting, guidance, direction, (a) cneójAujjA'ó, -ttfgte, m. : to be under the lead of another, tjeic t?Aoi r^eór\u$At) xjume eile ; (b) feólA-ó, -íca: they followed his lead, "oo teAUAt) a\k a f eouvo. (2) Precedence, rorAC, -A15, m. : he took the lead, *oo ^Ab f é ai\ cof aC ; -oo to?; f é An COfAÓ. LEA ( 912 ) LEA (3) The right of playing first in a game, cof ac, -A15, m. : you have the lead, cá at\ corAC AgAc-f A Leader, n., (1) one who or that which leads or conducts, (a) cfeójuirúe, gen. and pi. -x>te, m.; (b( C|\eó|\ui5teói^, -ófiA, -|\í, m., -x>te, m.; (c) reóturóe, gen. and pi. -T)te, m. (2) A chief or commander, (a) CAoifeAC, -rig, -fige, m.; (b) cmnifie, b. td., pi. -|\i, m.; (c) ceAnnAifie, gen. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (d) cexMirmfVfuvro, g. id., pi. -T)te, m.; (e) ceAnn, te, m.; (b) nHfAX), -Ait), -Aróe, m.; (c) tiAccAfÁn, -Ám, w.; *otnne acá 1 ^ceAnnAf -peAtwA. Leading men of the town, •oAome oijvoeAfCA An OAite ; tififiAróe, pi. m. Leading strings, f^eAngA biof ceAn^Aitce *oo guAilLib cóca temb óutné f eólxo cum f iubAit ; to be in leading strings, beit |\o- 05- Leaf, n., one of the parts of a plant which collectively con- stitute its foliage, (1) 'otntte, gen. id., m. (cf. W. dalen ; Bret. del ; (2) "ouiUeós, ~ ó1 5 e » "*> /•/ (3) bitteós, -oi 5 e, -a, /. (cf. L. folium ; cf. cj>v\\ov, a leaf). The same words signify (a) two pages of a book on opposite sides of a sheet ; (b) a side division or part that slides or is hinged as a window shutter, folding door, etc. ; (c) the movable side of a table ; (d) a very thin plate, as gold-leaf. Fall of the leaf, (a) ctnom An *ouiLte ; (b) ctnuim An > otntt- eAbAif\. Leaf, v.i., to shoot out leaves, "ouitleógA T)o cun AmAc. Leafage, n. (coll.), foliage, "otnU- eAbAfi, -Ain, m. Leaf -clad, a., covered with leaves, •omtleAc, -tije. Leafed, a., having such or so many leaves, 'otutteAc, -tije ; used in composition, as : four-leaved, ceAtAttT) tntteAc ; broad-leaved, teA t Avro u 1 it eAc . Leafiness, n., the state or quality of being leafy, "otntteAbfiAcc, -a, /. Leafless, a., having no foliage, > oío > ótuLteAc, -tije. Leaflet, n., a little leaf, a division of a compound leaf, a tract, (1) •ouiUeos, -o-ije, -a, /.; (2)T>uiUin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) bitteóg, -óige, -a, /. Leafy, a., full of leaves, (1) TuntteAc, -tije ; (2) T>mHeAX)^Ac, -Ai$e ; (3) "omtteogAc, -Aije ; (4) bitteójAó, -Aije. League, n., a measure of distance usually three miles, téije, gen. id., pi. -AnnA, m. League, n., an alliance or combina- tion of two or more nations, parties or persons for the ac- complishment of a purpose, (1) conn^At), gen. and pi. connAftA, LEA ( 913 ) LEA ra.; (2) ceAngAt, -ah, m. : they made a league together, "oo pinneA'OA^ AnAon ceAti^At te eéite (1 Kings 5, 12) ; and the people of the land of the league, Agur T)AoiTie tine An connAntA (Ezek. 30, 5) ; (3) -oUiitceAnsAt, -ah, m.; (4) coirhceAngAt, -Ait, m. : they were in league with Abraham, biox)Af\ 1 ^coirhceAn^At f\e AbnAtn (Gen. 14, 13) ; (5) cumAtin, -Ainn, m.; (6) cAmgeAn, -gne, -^ní, f. League, vi., to unite in a league or confederacy, (1) T)éAHAim connnAt) le ; (2) *oul 1 gconiAnn te. Leaguer, n., one who belongs to a league, connnAtóin, -ónA, -ní, m. Leak, n., a crack, crevice, fissure or hole which admits water, etc., or lets it escape, (1) 5Á5, -Á15, m.; (2) frolic, -e, -eACA, /.; (3) ít)eÁn, -aw, m. Leak, v.i., to let water in or out through a crack, crevice, etc. : the vessel is leaking, zA An foiteAó A5 Leigmc uato. Leak, v.t., (1) permitting water, etc., to leak out, (a) it leaks water, cá r-é Ag teigmc tnfge Am ac ; (b) ua ré A5 teigmc uifge 11 Alt). (2) Permitting water to leak in, ca ré A5 teigmc (no aj có^Amc) tnfge irceAC. Leakage, Leaking, n., the act of letting water enter or escape, (1) 5Á5ACC, -a, /.; (2) fgoilceACc, -a, /.; (3) fiixeAcc, -a, /.; the football is leaking, cá ati pc-ii a>; CA|\jAAin5 tia gAoice. Leaky, a,, permitting water to leak in or out, (1) 5Á5AC, -Ai$e, also i^á^ac ; (2) rgoilceAc, -ci$e; (3) raeÁnAC, -Arge. Leal, a., faithful, loyal, true, "oítir, comp. TrirLe and xritre. Lean, v.i., (1) to incline, deviate or bend from a vertical position, C|\omAim, -a'ó. (2) To incline in opinion or desire, clAonAim, -&o (cf. Gr. kXlvclv, to lean, to incline ; L. in-clinare, y/ cleyo, to incline). (3) To rest or rely for support, teAtUujim, -je : Saul leaned upon his spear, x>o bí Sauí n-A LeAtUnje aja a gAt (2 Sam. 1, 6). Lean, a., (1) wanting in flesh, meagre, thin, lank, (a) ceinc- peótAó, -Arge (Gen. 41, 19) ; (b) CAnAit)e, ind.; (c) caoL, -oile : the leanest cow has the loudest low, cá An jéim ir Áijvoe A5 An mown ir cAoite ; (d) cnuAg, -Ai$e: and the fatness of his flesh shall grow lean, pÁrpAií) méAtAf a £eótA cfuiAg ; (e) reAnj;, g.s.f. rewge ; (f) CAnAróe, ind. (2) Wanting in richness or productiveness, bare, (a) cnuA$, -Aige : and what the land is whether it be lean or fat, &$uv- cnéAT) é An peAnAnn -pern An cnuAg é nó An melt (Numb. 13, 20) ; (b) torn, gsf. Unrne ; (c) ■psnucAc, -Aije. Lean child, georpAL, -ah, m. Lean person, (a) reA^AT), -Aro, m *> (P) f5iottcAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Leaning, n., the act or state of inclining, inclination, tendency, (1) clAonAt), -ncA, m.; (2) con- clAonAt), -ncA, m. (bias) ; (3) unge, g. id., m. : deep wrangling and a leaning to lying, clArnpAn *ooimm if Un^e óum éitig ; (4) teAtlin^e, g. id., m.; 1. on his spade, 'n-A l. aj\ a rpÁ-o [Fee- nachty). KK LEA ( 914 ) LEA Leanness, n., the condition or quality of being lean, (1) cAoite, gen. id., /.; (2) cAnAróeAóc, -a, /.; (3) c^uA^Af, -Aif, m.; (4) -pe^ngAóc, -a, /.; (5) rgfiuuAcc, -a, /.; (6) fg^uxAroeAcc, -a, /. Lean-to, a., having only one slope (said of a roof), fgAitpeAC. Lean-to, n., a shed placed against a wall and having a single - pitched roof, fgAitp, -e, -eAnnA, /. Leap, v.i., (1) to spring clear from the ground, to jump, teitnun, v.n. téitn, téimneAó, téimj\eAc : the man leaped over the river, •oo téim aw peAj\ caj\ aw AbAinn ; he leaped on his horse, t>o térni •pé aji a cap ah ; look before you leap, péAó x>a\\a léimpij\. (2) To spring or move sud- denly, to bound, to move swiftly, (a) pf\eAbAim, -ax> ; (b) bm^im, 5eAt) (c/. \/ leng-6, to spring. Leap, v.t., (1) to pass over by a leap, téimim, v.n. léim, ténrmeAC, téim^eAc : I leaped the trench, téuneAf An trioj;. (2) To cause to leap : I shall leap my horse over the fence, Léim^eAT) mo CApAtt caj\ au gctAi'oe. Leap, n., (1) Léim, -e, -eAnnA, /. (c/. W. 11am ; Bret, lam) ; (2) cfoftóg, -óige, -a, /.; (3) bound, (a) pj\eAb, -eit»e, -a, /.; (b) bocléim, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (4) a leap down, €oi|\téim, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (5) a blind leap, t)iiibtéim, -e, -eAnnA, f. : an unlucky man takes a blind leap, beij\ "0111116 t)oriA T)inbtéim. Leaper, n., one who leaps, (1) téimifie, gen. id., pi. -ju', m.; (2) téimeATíói^, -ó|\a, rp, ni. Leap year, n., a year containing 366 days which occurs every fourth year, bUAt)Ain birrg. Leaping, n., the act of jumping, (1) as téimni§ ; (2) as téimmj ; (3) témineAc, -mje, /.; (4) téimiAeAó, -tAige, /.; (5) pj\eAb- $Ait, -e, /. Leaping, a., given to jumping, (1) LéirrmeAc, -mge ; (2) téim^eAC, -\"t>e \ (3) bocléitrmeAC, -ni§e. Learn, v.t., to gain knowledge or information of by inquiry, study or investigation, (1) pojUimAim, v.n. -posUiun, fid. pojUimp ax> : learn to do well, pojUimmj; mAit •oo "óéAriArri (Isa. 1, 17) ; neither shall they learn war any more, 111 pojUimpAVO cogAt) níor mó (Isa. 2, 4) ; that he may learn to fear the Lord his God, 50 bpojUnmpT) r é eAglA a Ui$eA|\nA T)é (Dent 17, 19) ; lest thou learn his ways, a^ eA^iA 50 b^o^lum-pA a ftrgte (Prov. 22, 25) ; (2) pojUnrmjim, -ujAt), fut. -pojUumeócAt), also poij- teómAT). Learn, v.i., to acquire knowledge or skill, -pojttimAim, v.n. -poj- Unm : learn of me, pojUamuro uAim (Mat. 11, 29) ; ever learn- ing and never able to come to the knowledge of the truth, A5 pojUnm t)o fio|\ "j 50 bjvÁt 5A11 ceAcc *oóib cum eóLAir ua -pijvinne (2 Tim. 3, 7) ; this only would I learn of you, bA miAn tiom no AmÁin "o'-pojttnm UAib (Gal. 3, 2) ; let the woman learn in silence, "oéAnAí) An beAn -pojjttnm 1 5ciúineAf (1 Tim. 2, 11). Learnable, a., such as can be learned, ropojLumcA. Learned, a., of or pertaining to learning, possessing or character- ised by learning, (1) téijeAnncA, ind.; (2) -pogUimtA, ind.; (3) múmce, ind.; (4) eótAc, -Aije ; LEA ( 915 ) LEA (5) ottAtfmcA, ind.; (6) very learned, lotpojUimcA. Learned man, (a) éigeAf, -^if , pi. -5fe, to.; (b) ottAmnAC, -aij, to.; (c) eótAc, -A15, m.; (d) t)Ám, -Aim, pi. id., m.; (e) rAoi, #. ftiAT), pi. fAoite, to.; (/) 2^- tucc téijwn ; (g) pi. tucc poj- ttnme. Learner, w., one who learns, a scholar, fsotÁine, gen. id., pi. -ni, m. Learning, n., the acquisition of knowledge, acquired knowledge, (1) pojttnm, -tumA and -UimtA, pi. -ttume, f. : learning is no load, ni uAtAc *oo t)tiine An fojUnm ; learning comes from work, Af An obAin cigeAnn An fogttntn ; (2) Léi5eAnn,-5inn,m.; (3) eótAf , -Aif , m.; (4) éigfeAcu, -a, /.; (5) eAlA-QA, g. -n, cifti. -m, /. ; he will increase in 1., méraeóóAit) fé 1 n-eAlAt>Am (Prov. 9, 9). Lease, v.t., (1) to let lands, houses, etc., for a term of years on cer- tain conditions, teigim [-geAn, ~5in(c)] An^AbÁitnó An cowjjeAtt. (2) To take under lease, cógAim (-gAmc) A|\ gAbÁit. Lease, n., a letting of lands, tene- ments, etc., and the contract for such letting, (1) caca, to.; (2) cowjeAtt, -gitt, to.; (3) cai|\c, -e, -eAc-A, /.; (4) ceAngAt Aimnne, to.; (5) téAr, -a, to., from lease ; (6) téA^fA, g. id., pi. -aí, to. (Or.). Leash, n., a thong or cord by which hounds or hawks are held, (1) lAit, g. elite, pi. -a and -Iaca, /.; (2) for hounds, (a) 1 Alteon,; (b) comiAU, /. (OSS. IV. 2G, 14). Least, a,, smallest in size or degree, most unimportant, if ttr&A, if lu^ATOe : he who talks most does least work, au cé if mó CAinnc if é if tujA obAin ; he that is unjust in the least is likewise unjust in much, An cé ACÁ éA5CÓf\AC 'f^ nró T ttlgA CÁ -pé éAgcófiAC 1 mónÁn mAn An 5céAT>nA ; it is evident from the least examination, ir -potUifAC Af f gnÚ'OtlJAt) "DA tAljeAT) (ttl . t) .) At least, An euro if lugA *oe. Leather, n., the skin of an animal when tanned, teAtAn, -Ain, to. Leathern, a., made of leather, LeAtnAc, -Aije. Leathery, a., resembling leather, LeACAjvAtfiAiL, -rhtA. Leave, n., (1) permission, allow- ance, licence, ceAT), -a, pi. id., and -Ann a, to. : we took leave of the maid, x)o gAbAmAn Án gceAT) teif An 015 (M. C.) ; by your leave, te t>o ceAT) ; leave to go, ceAT) ua coife, ceAT) coif róeAccA ; ceAT> cof ; without your leave, 5A11 t>o ceAT) a jAbÁit, I have leave to go, ca ceAT) mi teAócA AgAm (c/. L. cedo, I yield). (2) Formal parting, farewell, adieu, (a) ceiteAbnAT), -bAnúA, to. : when the wanderers are taking leave of those who gave them hospitality, a^ uAn bíT) ua 'oeónAi'óe A5 ceiteAbnAT) T>on inning t>o bein AoróeAóc T>óib (K., €bb. 104, 6) ; {b) ccat>, -a, to.; the two friends took leave of each other, t>o $Iac ati t)á óAn- avo ceAT) te óéite (Feenachty); (c) I will take leave of age and youth, De^nfAix) nié rlÁn T)on Aoip if T>on oige. Leave, v.i., (1) to go away from, to depart from, p ÁjAim (fÁgbAim, -5Á1I and -^Ainc : leave my sight) PÁ5 mo nAT)Anc. LEA ( 916 ) LED (2) To let remain undone, pÁgAitn, -sáM : these things you ought to have done and not to leave those others undone, da CÓ1f\ T>íO 1AT)fO X>0 'ÚéAnAíTl "| ^ati ixvof ú*o •o'fÁ^Áit^AU T)éATiAiTi. (3) To desert, to abandon, to forsake, utxérsim, -geAti. (4) To let be or do without interference, pA^Aim, -5Á1L and -gAinu, with pÁ ; leave it to Providence, -pÁ^ pÁ T)ia é ; leave that to me, pÁg púrn-r-A é fin. (5) To cease from, to desist from, to abstain from, (a) tei^un, -ge-Ari : let us leave off this load, teigeAtYi tMnn ah c-uAtAó f o, leave off this wrangling, teig t>íou An CAfAoro fo ; (b) f5Aoitim, -teAt>, with tAp ; (c) f^uitum, v.n. f5ii|A, with *oe : leave off thy folly, O feeble man, rsuif »00*0 OAoif a pi|A 5-ah tút (Oss. IV. 34, 20). (6) To have remaining at death and hence to bequeath, "pÁgAim, -5Á1L and -5AITIC : I leave by will, pA^Aim te tiua'óacc; he left a good name behind him , t)'pÁ5 fé ctú \i\A\t r\-A t>iAm. (7) To put, to place, to deliver, to submit, pA^Aim, -5A1L and -gAinc : leave your horse here, pÁg t>o CApAtt Antif o ; we left our cards, Tj'-pAgArnAtA ája 5CÁr\cAí; leave it to arbitration, pAg pAoi rhotAt) beir\ce é. Leaven, n., anything that pro- duces fermentation as in dough, (1) gAbÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (2) LÁibín, gen. id., m.; (3) cAfit\Áit, -ÁtA, /. Leaving, n., the act of departing, (1) FÁ5Á1L, -AU, /.; (2) pA^Ainc, -e, /.; (3) tei5iuc, -e, /. : he was leaving the town behind him, tjí fé A5 teiginc An bAite ti-a •oiavó ; (4) itnteAcc, -a, f. Leavings, n., things left, remnant, remainder, refuse, offal, (1) pui$- eAtt, -51U, m« : a dog's leavings are better than the leavings of mockery, if -peAfji ptnjjeAtt mA>o- |\Ait) uÁ putjeAtt rnA^Ait) ; (2) ■ptnjte-dc, -tig, m. : better to have the leavings than to be without, if -peAjAfv ah trvngteAC riÁ beit At^ eAfbAiT) ; (3) iAt\f tnA, gf. id., pi. -aí, m.; (4) fpr\úitteAó, -I15, m.; (5) lAtvotAAroe, g. id., m.; (6) lAjrofVAróeACc, -a, /., also 1AfYOAlt)e(AC€). Lecher, n., a man given to lewd- ness, (1) fcruApAC pit\, m.; (2) mÁi3ifcit\ fCjAiApAc, m. Lecherous, «., lustful, (1) "onuir-eAc, -frje ; (2) T)t\úif eAtúAil, -tútA. Lechery, n., lewdness, (1) *ot\úif, -e, /.; (2) fct^iApACAf , -Aif , m. Lectern, n., a reading desk in a church, 1011AT) térgteóineAcuA. Lecture, n., a discourse on any subject, (1) AiteAfj, -ófg, m.; (2) "oiteA^tvA, g. id., pi. -AnrtA. m.; (3) leAcc, -a, £>£• -aí, m. Lecture, v.L, to deliver a lecture to, (1) *oiteA5|AAim , -At) ; (2) Arc- eA-p5Aim, -at) ; (3) poif\ceA > OAt, -Ait, m. Lecturer, n., one who lectures, (1) teAccóifi, -ópA, -t\í, m.; (2) ct\ÁccAit\e, (7. id., pi. -|\í, m. Led, a., conducted, guided, (1) cjveótvtA, iwd.; (2) ctieotunste, ind. : a led horse, cApAtt ct^eótxtA ; (3) Aice : a led horse, CApAtt Aice. Ledge, n., (1) a shelf on which articles may be laid, ctiAfnAn, -Am, m. (2) A shelf, ridge or reef or rocks, -ptiAfc, g. pi. -a, in. (3) A layer or stratum, r-t\Ait -e, -eArniA, /. LED ( 917 ) LEG •Ledger, n., the final book of record in business transactions, teAbAjv mófv curmcAif . .Lee, Lee side, n, 3 (1) the side shel- tered from the wind, (a) uaqd An pofgAit) ; (Jb) CAob ua potAnA. (2) Naut., that part of the hemisphere, as one stands on board ship, towards which the wind blows, (a) bójto An fof 5^1*0; (b) An CAob An a feroeAnn An -^Aot ; (c) bójvo nA potAnA. Lee shore, the shore on the lee side of a vessel, An CAob An a n^UiAir eAnn An 5A0U ; to be under a lee shore, x>o beic x>lnt teif An H5A01C. Lee tide, a tide running in the same direction that the wind blows, mtnn Agur 5^ot A|\ Aon- UAob. ,Leech, n.., a species of annulose worm (Hirudinea medicinalis) used for drawing blood from a bruise or sore, (1) "OAltog, -oige, -a, /.; (2) rújuiAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) tuAt)ó5, -ói^e, -a, /.; (4) león, -óm, m. (Ker.) ; (5) crmin'ieó5 cApAilt (sometimes pronounced cntnriieós and cnú- bÓg CApAilt). •Leek, n., a plant of the genus Allium with a flavour stronger than that of the onion, (1) cneArii ^AnnAróe ; (2) tur , g. lorA, pi. id., m. : like leek, onion, garlic and pepper, mAfi acá tur, ! umeAiiiAm, gÁijVleQS 1 piDun ' (O'jDon. Gram. 451); we re- member . . . the leeks and the onions, cunvmignniT) a\\ . . . ha tor a Aj;uf ha 111111111111111 (Numb 11, 5) ; (3) CAirmirm, -e, (W. ceninen). ^Leer, n., a distortion of the face . accompanied by an indirect look conveying (a) an immodest sug- gestion, rcneitte, g. id., pi. -Li, /., (5) a sinister one, AtiÍAnc Aingroe. Lees, n., that which settles at the bottom of a cask of liquor, dregs, sediment, (1) -oeAfgAt), -Am, m.; (2) "oeAfgnmn, -e, /.; (3) x>\úoT)Ap, -Ain, hi.; (4) rnoinc, -e, /. Left, imp. and p.p. of Leave, -pAgtA; níon -pÁ^At) emit), there Was nothing left. Left, a., of or pertaining to the side of the human body which is usually weaker than the other. opp. to right, "oeAf , (1) pie, ind; (ctí, U.), COri€fVÁ|YÓA *oo "óeAf , the left hand, ati tÁrh cté ; (2) cuAit, -e ; (3) left hand side, CUA1fCeA|ACAC, -Aije. Left, n., that part of surrounding space toward which the left side of the body is turned, cuAiteAt, -tit, m. : opposed to the space on the right side, viz., t)eireAt, -fit, m. Left hand, n., the hand on the left side (said when a person can use it more dexterously than the right), (1) cioc ; (2) ciocóg, -óige, -A„£ f.; (3) C10CÁ11, m. Left hand, a., situated on the left, CUA1ÓI : a left hand turn, con CUA1Ú1L no cuacah. Left-handed, a., having the left hand more dexterous than the right, awkward, (1) ciocac, -a aj\ cofAib LAJJA 0|\C. (2) That part of the limb from the knee to the ankle, tup^A, -aw, pi. Unj^ne, /. (3) That which resembles a leg in form or use, cor, -oire, dat. -oir, pi. -a, f. : the leg of the table, cor aw cLáija (dúijvo). (4) The part of any article of clothing which covers the leg, cor, -oire, dat. -oir, pi. -a : the leg of a trousers, cor b^ir ue. (5) A joint of meat including a leg, ceAtnArhA, -n, -rhnA, /. : a leg of mutton, ceAtrvArriA CAOIJVpeÓtA. Legacy, n., a gift of property by will, esp. money, (1) ciAnrhAom, -e, /.; (2) beót)ite, g. id., /., fiAic, -e, -eArvriA, /.; (3) pe^t)- niAnnAr, -Air, m. : he came into a legacy, tuic ré irueAc 1 opeA'óuiAnnAr. Legal, a., created by, permitted by, in accordance with or ac- cording to law, (1) -oli^eAc ; (2) •otijteAc, -tige ; (3) *otirt:eAnAc, -Aije ; (4) peAccAriiAii, -mlA ; (5) neAccOA, ind.; (6) neAcuAc, -Aije. Legality, n., conformity to law, (1) "otirceAnAr, -Air, m.; (2) "otifceAtiAcc, -a, /.;. (3) "otrgeAcc, -a, /.; (4) T)U5ceArhtAcc, -a, /.; (5) |\eACCOACC, -a, /. Legally, ad., in a legal manner, t)o fiéip *otige. Legate, n., an ecclesiastic repre- senting the Pope and invested with the authority of the Holy See, (1) LeAsÁro, -e, /.; (2) ÁijvoceACCAine ón bpÁpA, m. Legation, n., a diplomatic minister and his suite, fújteAcuAineAcc, -a, f. Legend, n., any wonderful story coming down from the past but not verified by history, a myth, a fable, (1) rAbAitrséAt, -éit, -1xa, m.; (2) pAitfgéAt, -éil, -tcA, m.; (3) fgé-dt rAbAitt, m.J (4) uif\f5éAi, -f5éit, -tcA, m.j (5) inscription on the blade of a weapon, bpiocc, -peAccA, pi. id. y m.; (6) legends connected with place-names, "omnfeAncAr, -cAir r m. Legendary, a., of or pertaining to legends, ' consisting of legends t (1) pAitf^eAtxAc, -Ai$e ; (2) úrjti fgéAtUAÓ, -Ai$e. Legerdemain, n., sleight of hand and hence any artful deception or trick, (1) lútcteArAróeAóc,. -a, /.; (2) tuAttÁn'iAcr, -a, /.; (3) cteAfAi"óeAcc nó (4) AirogeAcu ■oo jníteAji te ctirreAcc ha méAt\> nó ttiAic tu LÁtri. Legged, a., having (such or so many) legs, (1) cor ac ; (2) ctvorgteAc : long-legged, rAt)- tfoijteAó, -tije. nó pvoóorAó, -Aige. Leggings, n. pi., ocjaa, sing. ocAf\ r gen. -aij\, m.; LtnfgbeAfc, -eijure, -a, /. Legible, a., capable of being read, roiteijce. Legion, n., (1) a body of Roman foot-soldiers and cavalry from 4,000 to 6,000, tergiún, -tun, m. (2) An army, rUiAj, -atj;, -Argue, m. (3) A great number, a multi- • tude, Ai|\0|\e, g. id., pi. -pi, /. Legionary, a., belonging to or consisting of a legion or legions, j (1) LergiunAc, -Aije ; (2) pUiAij;- j ceAc, -urge ; (3) AipbpeAó, -fuse. ! Legislate, v.t., to make or enact laws, "oltgce t)o -óéAnAríi no ■o'ó|\"Ot15A*Ó- LEG ( 919 ) LEN Legislation, n., the act of making laws, the laws enacted, neAccAf , -Air , m. .1. T)éAnAtíi nó ófrotssAt) T>ti5te. Legislative, a., of or pertaining to the making of laws, neAcctiiAn, -Aine. Legislator, n., one who makes laws, (1) neACCAine, #. id , pi. -ní, m.; (2) T)ti5teA , oóin, -ó|\a, -fví , m.; (3) -olijeAó, -515, m. Legislature, n., the body of persons in a State empowered to make and repeal laws, (1) tucc "oéAncA •ougce, m.; (2) niAjttnjteóiní, m. Legitimacy, n., the state or quality ' of being in conformity with the law, (1) T>tifceATiAf, -Air, m.; (2) "oUrceAnAcu, -a, /.; (3) "oUgeAóc, -A, /. Legitimate, a., (1) according to law, (a) "otirceAtiAc, -Aije ; (5) neAccAriiAiL, -itjL-a. (2) Real, genuine, not false, pion, -ine. Legitimateness, n., the state or quality of being legitimate, •OtlfCeATlACC, -a, /. Leg-twist (in wrestling), n., con coife, m. Legume, { n., (a) pónAine, gen. Legumen, \ id., /. (beans); (b) pip , -e, -eAnnA, /. (peas) ; (c) pireÁn, -Ám, m., and pireÁnAc, -A15, m.. (lentils). Leguminous, «-., belonging to the order of plants known as Legu- minosse, póriAineAc, -nije. Leinster, n., an Irish province, tAigm, g. m. Leisure, n., (1) time at one's com- mand, (a) 11A111, -e, /.; (b) Am, gfen. -a, pi. -aiiik\, m. : they had no 1. so much as to eat, ni tJpilAjWOAp Am &}\ l')KVO AtriAm Vice (Mar/c 6 3 31). (2) A convenient opportunity, (a) A5A, gen. id., in.; (b) caoi, g. id., pi. -ce, /.; (c) pAilt, -e, /. : when the loss comes the 1. will come .1. it will then be seen how time could have been found to prevent the loss, nuAin C15 au CAUL C15 An pAitt; (d) T>eif , -e, /. At leisure, A]\ uaui. Leisured, a., having leisure, tiAm- eAc, -mje. Leisurely, a., characterized by leisure, taking abundant time, not hurried, (1) rocAin, -cnA ; (2) cAoiteArhAit, -rhiA ; (3) -puAmmeAc, -mje. Leisurely, ad., in a leisurely man- ner, (1) 50 r uAurmeAc ; (2) 50 cAoiteAtfiAit ; (3) 50 rocAin. Leitrim, n., an Irish county, tiAuonomA, g. id., m, Leman, n., a sweetheart of either sex (usually in a bad sense), LeAnnÁn, -Ám, m. Lemon, n., (1) an extremely acid fruit resembling the orange, (a) líomóro, -e, -i, /.; (b) tíomón, -óm, m. (2) The tree which bears lemons (Citrus limonum), (a) cjvAun Uomóroe, m.; (b) cnAoo Líomóm. Lemonade, %., a beverage con- sisting of lemon juice mixed with water and sweetened , -oeoc liom- óroe. Lend, v.t., to allow the custody and use of a thing on condition of its return with or without compensation, (1) AinteA^Aim, -at) ; (2) ueinmi AinleA^At) : thou shalt lend to many nations but thou shalt not borrow, t>o t)éA^pA1X) cú AlpteA^At) r>o món Án cmeAt)Ac acc ní lAnnjMró cú Aij\leA5AT) (Dexl. 25, 6) ; (3) CAi')|\Aim (v.n. cadai]ac) An lArAcc: LEN ( 920 ) LEN to lend money to one, Aij\5eAT) *oo tAbAific t)o "ótnne aj\ iAf acc ; he shall lend to thee and thou shalt not lend to him, "oo oé.df\pAro ré AijxteASAt) "ótnc Aguf r»i tiubj\A cufA lAfAcc "oófAn {Dent. 28, 44) ; friend lend me three loaves, A CAjAA €Ab A1f\ C|\í bAjvÁin t)Am aj\ lAfAcu (Luke 11, 5). Lender, n., one who lends, (1) lAfACcuróe, #. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (2) ai^a^cac, -A15, m. (Iscl 24, 2) ; (3) oca|\ói|\, -ój\a, -|\í, m. .1. "ouirie t)o beifv lAfAúc uavo. Lending, n., the act of one who lends, (1) Ai^leA^At), -^ca, m.; (2) caoai|\c A|\ lAfAóc ; (3) ^Almoin, g. id., m. Length, n„ (1) the longest dimen- sion of any object, pvo, -avo, m. : the 1. of the ark, pvo íia riAi|\ce (Gen. 6, 15) ; walk through the land in its 1. and its breadth, ruibAit A|\ peAT) An f:eA|VAinn Arm a ^ax> -j Ann a teiteAt) (Gen. 13, 17) ; let him go the 1. of the halter, terc; pro ah AT)Af uai|\ leif ; also -pAro, -e-, f. (2) A portion or space of time considered as measured by its length, (a) pro, -ato, m. : 1. of days for ever and ever, pAT) Aimf1f\e 50 f AO^At nA f AOJAt (Ps. 21, 4); (b) peAt), m. : mercy will follow me the 1. of my life, leAnpA-ro c^ócAi^e mé a\\ -peAt) mo fAojAit; (c) buAtiAp -Aif , m. : 1. of time will not waste it away, ni ctnm:ró buAtiAr nA iiAimfi|\e cAiteAiti uijvti. At length, at the end or con- clusion, after a long period, (a) pÁ -óeórá ; (b) pÁ T>eif\eAt). Lengthen, v.t., to extend in length or duration, (1) proui$;im, -ut^ro; (2) "oéAiiAim, -Am, with ipAT)A; (3) fimm, -neAT). Lengthening, n., the act of extend- ing, (1) proujAT), -injte, m.; (2) fineAt), -rice, m. Lengthwise, ad., in the direction of the length, ajv a pvro. Leniency, n., mildness, clemency,. (1) fém'ie, gen. id., /.; (2) féimeAúc, -a, /.; (3) icAir-e, g. id. f. Lenient, a., mild, clement, not rigorous or severe, (1) féim, -e ; (2) mAotrhAf , -Ai|\e ; (3) cAip -e. Lenify, v.t., to assuage, to soften, to mitigate, to alleviate, (1) ciuini5im, -irgA-o ; (2) lAjDingun, -ujat) ; (3) LA5U1511T1, -ugAt) ; (4) irtKjim, -iirgAt). Lenitive, a., having the quality of softening or mitigating, (1) ciuimjteAC, -cij;e ; (2) irLi$teAC } -tije. Lenitive, n., a remedy that miti- gates pain, teigeAf 'o'ír-^Se^r p1A1l. Lenity, n., mildness, clemency, (1) ceAnnr-Acc, -a, /.; (2) r éime(Aóc), /.; (3) pAtAf, -a, m.; (4) uAife, g. id., f. Lent, imp. and p.p. of Lend : it is lent, ca f é Atmnt; aj\ iAp\cu ; Ai|\teA5tA ; anything lent on usury, ní*ó Af bit Aif\teA5tAfv A|\ úftn|\eAcc (Deut. 23, 19). Lent, n., a fast of forty days beginning Ash Wednesday and ending at Easter, cApMjeAf , -jip m.; cAfi^Af, -Air-, m. (prom cA|MAf , M.) ; to keep Lent^ An CA^AÍgeAf "DO t|\Of gAt) (cf. W. garawys ; Bret, c'haorais ; L. quadragesima). Lentils, n., a leguminous plant (Ervum Lens), also its seed, (1) pifeÁn, -Áin, m.; (2) pifeÁnAó, -A15, m.; (3) 5|\Áinpéiteó3, -óije^ -a,/.; (2 Sam., 1-7, 28). Lentisk, n. See Mastic. LEO ( 921 ) LES Leo, n., one of the signs of the Zodiac, 1_eó ; cornA-ptA *oe eorh- A^tAí via f peine. Leonine, a., pertaining to or char- acteristic of a lion, teorh.Ari.Atvi Ait, -tfltA Leopard, n., a savage yellow mam- mal (Felix leopardus) with clus- ters of black spots, (1) oncú, gen. -con, -conA, /.; (2) tiocAtvo, -Ai|VO, m.; (3) UopAtvo. -Aitvo, nu Leper, n., a person affected with leprosy, (1) tobAf, -Ain, m.; (2) ctArh, -Airh, m.; (3) ctAimneAC, --JA15, -rvi$c, m.; (4) ctAirhfeAc, -fije, -a, /.; (5) ctAtfiAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Leprechaun, n., a tiny sprite who is possessed of a purse that always contains money, (1) teip- r\eAó.Án, -Ám, ml; (2) UrgfvAcAri , m.; (3) tugArvcÁn, m.; (4) tup- nAóÁn, m.; (5) turvSATiAri, m.; (6) ctvifvAcAti, -Ám, m'. (M.j; (7) SeAnncAnAú, -ai$, m. (Or.). Leprosy, ?i., an incurable and pro- bably contagious cutaneous disease, (1) ctAirhe, gen. id., /.; (2) toonA nó tubnA, gen. id., /'.; (3) tobrvAóc nó túttnAcc, -a, f. Leprous, a., (1) infected with leprosy, tobnAé nó túbnAC, -Aije. (2) Pertaining to or resembling leprosy, tobnArhAit, -rhtA. Leprousness, n., state of being leprous, torone, g. id., /. Less, a., smaller, not so large or great, not so much, U15A, comp. níor* U15A, swperl. if U15A : much less, (a) níof I115A 50 món, (b) if U15A nÁ pn (Prov. 17, 7) ; less than nothing, níof U15A nÁ nem'mró (Is. 40, 17): ío make less, "oéAnAtn níof U15A ; grew loss, T>'i:Ár níof U15A ; in less than an hour, níor tu$A nÁ uai|\. Less, n., (1) a & mailer portion or quantity : and the children of Israel did so and they gathered some more and some less, A^ur *oo nmneAT)An ctAnn IffAet rw 1 *oo cnumnijeA'OAn euro ni hA rhó -j euro ni bA ttigA (Ex. 16, 17). (2) The inferior, younger or smaller, beAg, g. 015, m. : Mary the mother of James the Less, ttlÁine, mÁtAin SeAmnif t)!^. -Less, a privative adjective suffix meaning without, destitute of, not having = prefix, (1) ueArh-, careless, heedless, neAriiAineAc ; (2) nenii-, fearless, neinieA^t^ó. Lessee, n., the person who takes a house or land on lease, An •otune t>o gtACAf An Ammin 05 nó CAtArh. Lessen, v.t., to make less, smaller or fewer, to lower, to degrade, (1) íftrgim, -mjAt) : I lessened the price, "o'íftijeAf An piaca ; (2) tAginjim, -ugAX) ; (3) tA§- Tmrgim, -115AT) ; (4) cnAocAnn, -At) : the swelling is lessening, cá An C-AC A5 C|\AOCAt) ; An •peA'ó *oo niAin ceAf An cnenDim j;An Cf\AocAT)/ OHeÁn ha tlAorh "oob Amm An éinmn (D. E. 52). Lessening, n., the act of making less or lower, tAj'oujAt), -tn^te, m. Lesser, a., smaller, inferior, (a) niof tnjA ; (b) if lugA : God made . . . the lesser light to rule the night, -oo nmne *Oia . . . au tócfAnn if U15A "oo rviAgtATi) ua noróCe (Gen. 1, 16). Lesson, n., (1) something assigned to a pupil to be studied or learned at one time, ceAóc, -a, • -AnnA, m., also f. (2) A lecture of reproof, teAóc, -a, -aí, m. and /. LES ( 922 ) LET (3) A portion of Scripture read in churches, téijeAnn, -jwn, m. : here endeth the first L, Annro cw'ocnurgeAr An céAT) lérjeAnn. Lessor, n., one who grants a lease, •oÁilxeóifi, -óf a, -f\í, m. Lest, con)., for fear that ; that . . . not ; in order that . . . not, (1) "o'eAgtA, with 50 or nÁ : love not sleep lest thou come to poverty, nA grvÁ-otnt; cooLAt) •o'eAglA 50 *0€iocjTA cum boccAwe (Prov. 20, 13) ; wherefore he that thinketh himself to stand, let him take heed lest he fall, tnme fin An cé fAoileAf a beit 'n-A feAfArhj cugAT) Ai|\e teif rem "o'eAjtA 50 bpm^eAt) ré teAgA-ó (1 Cor. 10, 12) ; lest he should go away, -o'eAglA 50 n-imeócAX) r é ; (2) A-p eAgtA : lest I might fall, a\\ eAgtA (no A|\ eAgAt) 50 T)uuicpinn ; (3) rAji a : lest he should fall, r aj\ a •outucpeAt) f é ; (4) r ut a : and I running lest I should be late, Agur me Ag fit rut a mbeinn •oéróeAnnAó (P. O'L.). Let, vi., to permit, to allow to suffer, (1) Leigim, -geAn : let none of them escape, nÁ LeigiT) Aori T)iob Af (1 icings 18, 40) ; let him be, do not interfere with him, teis t»ó ; (2) let it be so, (a) pÁg é mA|A ACÁ f é ; (&) pÁg mAf r m é ; (c) bíot) ré mAf rw : let there be light, bíot) roUir Ann ; (3) to rent; to hire out; are there many houses to let here, An opinl mófÁn erg ie cuf Ann- To let alone, to refrain from interfering with : I will let him alone, Leigpvo mé *óó ; let me alone, Leig x>om (pém). Let at : let him at me, rgAoit cugAm é ; rgAoil ofm é. Let down, v.t., teigim rior n6 AniiAf nó A|\ 1Á|\ : Michael let David down through the win- dow, t>o teig tThceÁL T)Áibí ríor tfvÍT) An b|?uinneói5 (1 Sam. 19 r 12) ; she let them down by a. cord, T>e teig ri AntiAr ia*o le céAT) ; let down thy pitcher I pray thee, guróim txx Leig t>o foiteAó a\< Iaja (Gen. 24, 14). Let fall, v.t. : he let fall a word or two, *oo te-15 fé pocAi nó t)Ó Af\ LÁf\. To let fly at, to discharge with violence as an arrow or a gun : I let fly at him, x>o teigeAf u r\c Af tern. Let go, v.t., to remove restraint from, (a) teigim, -geAn : I will not let it go with you, ni teigpeAt) LeAc é ; he refused to let the people go, *oo t)iú1x fé leigeAn *oon pobAt imteAcc (Ex. 7, 14) ; (b) idiom, bogAim, -a*ó : they let him go, T)o bo5AT>Af\ x>e ; (c) they did not let him go, niOf\ tei5eAT)A|\ cum r iubAit é ; (d) let go astray, teig AnuróA ; (e) thou shalt let him go free, Lerg-pró zú t>ó imteAcc r AOf ;. (/) let him go, (i) bAm *oe, (ii) teig uaic é, (iii) P5A01L uaic é, (iv) tei5 teif ; (v) bog "oe. Let live, not to kill, teig m'AnAm liom. Let loose, v.t., to permit to wander at large, (a) leig teir ; rgAoiLim, -leAX), with ahiac no' cum f mbAil, ; he is a hind let loose, if eitiu An n-A rgAoiteAT)' Am ac é (Gen. 49, 21) ; (b) teigim AmAc ; (c) bAimm x>e : let loosa your hold of me, bAm "oiom. Let me die if it be not true, 50 bptngeAT» bÁf mnnA píojA é. Let me out, v.t., teig aitiac tné; teig 'óAtTi x»ut Am ac ; he let it LET ( 923 ) LEV out or disclosed, x>o ieig fé Am ac é ; let him out, fgAoit aitiac é. Let off : I let him off, x»o tergeAf r-Aop é.' Let on or pretend, lergim opm. Let pass, p^Aoil tAfvc é ; teig tATAZ é. Lethal, a., deadly, mortal, fatal, mApbúAc, -Aije. Lethargic, > ay, pertaining to, Lethargical, i affected with or resembling lethargy, (1) fiop- CotíLacac, -Atge ; (2) cpomfuAn- ttiAp, -iriAipe ; (3) f uAnrhAipeAé, -p.ij:e. Lethargy, w., morbid drowsiness, continued or profound sleep from which a person can scarcely be waked, (1) p pAit)tmneAf , -mp, m.; (2) *oi AnjAlAp, -Aip, m.; (3) puAnjAlAp, -Aip, wl; (4) f uAn- mAipeAcz:, -a, /.; (5) fiopOOTuAT) -x>\.aca, m.) (6) cpomfuAn, -Ain ?«..; (7) Aicit) triApotAc. Lethe, n., a river of Hades whose water when drunk caused for- getfulness, aX)a An T)eApmAfo (cf. Uip An T)eApmAro, the Land of Oblivion, Z. C. P. iv.). Letter, n., (1) a mark or character used to represent a sound of the human voice, ucip, -cpe, pi. -cpeACA, gpl. UcpeAc, /. (2) A message expressed in intelligible characters on paper, parchment, etc., (a) Ucip as above (cf. L. litera) ; (b) epiptit, -de, -cli, f. (3) A single type, (a) nop, /.; (b) ~S]\A'f, -xM-p, m.; (c) capital letter, cmnUcip, /. (4) Style of type, cá cpí cméa *oéA5 UcpeACA Ann mAp a címíT) 1 50 lot) ; (1) canon, cAnóm ; (2) double pica, piocA xnibAtcA ; (3) large primer, ppímé-Ap móp ; (4) large English, toéAptA móp ; (5) small English, "béAptA beAg ; (6) large pica, píocA mop ; (7) small pica, pi oca beAg ; (8) long primer, p|\íméAp t:at)a ; (9) slender primer, pfvimeAft cAot ; (10) brevier, AtcomAip ; (11) nonpareil, noimppéAL ; (12) pearl, péAptAt) ; (13) minion, mmiún (CBeg.). Letter, v.t., to impress with letters, Ucpijim, -mjAt). Letters (literature), ti€proeAcc,-A, /. Letting, n., the act of allowing, permitting or suffering, LergeAn, -5m, m., nó Leigmc, Letting go, n., p^AoiteAT), -tee, m. Lettuce, n., (1) a composite plant (Lactuca sativa) the leaves of which are used as a salad, (a) bitteó5 tfiAit, /.; (b) teicip, -e, /. Cabbage lettuce, Leicír cocauac. Crisped lettuce, leicip pA^AC. Hare's lettuce, of the genus Sonchus or sow thistle, (a) bAwnemuc; (&)teior seippfiAt). Lamb's lettuce (Valerianella olitoria), ceAc-pAtriA uAm ; teicír UiAin. Sea lettuce, of the genus Ulva, fteAbACÁn, -Ám, m. Wall lettuce (Lactuca muralis) , bl/iopcÁn, -Ám, m. Wild lettuce, btiúcÁn, -Ám, m. Levee, n., rising, eipje, g. id., f. : the King's levee, Am éip£e An pio§. Level, a., (1) even, flat, (a) min, -e ; (b) comepom, -ptnme and cotpom ; (c) péró, -e ; (d) com- péró, -e ; (e) comÁpx), -ÁipT)e ; (/) coimífeAt, -fie. Level ground, cAlAm péró ; CAtArti Cot-pom . Level, n., a line or surface to which a vertical or plumb line is per- pendicular, cotpom, -tuiim and -porno, pi. id., m. LEV ( 924 ) LEX Level, v.L, (1) to make level, flat or even, (a) cotnoinuigirn, -ugAt) ; (b) cot|\orpAitn, -At). (2) To bring to a common level, "oeAnAtfi confnonAnn. (3) To bring to a lower level, to topple down, to lower, teAgAirn -At) : to 1. the house to the ground, aw 05 x>o teA^AX) 50 ZÁlArh . (4) To bring to a horizontal position as a gun ; to aim, Ainiri£im, -1115 At). Level, v.i., to aim a gun, etc., and hence fig. to direct the mind on a certain object, Aitnrijnn, -111$ AT). Leveller, n., one who or that which levels. ieA^tóM(K, -óí\a -jaí, m. Levelling, n., (1) the act of making level, flat or smooth, cot^omAt), -tncA, m. (2) The act of aiming a gun, etc., (a) AunfiujAT), -rijte, m.; (b) UrhéAfAóc, -a, f. (tTI. t>.) ; (c) mnteAT), -neAtuA, no -tigte, m. : to 1. a cannon, cauow "o'wnteAt). Lever, n., a bar usually of metal used to exert pressure or sustain a weight, (1) cjwm cójáía, m.; (2) stéAf C05ÁÍA, m. Leverage, n., the action of a lever, bAjAiiós, -óige, -a, /. Leveret, n., a hare in its first year, (1) pAcÁrs, -Ám, m.; (2) pAiueóg, -0156, -a, /,; (3) pACACÁn ,-Áw , m.; (4) pirín 5ei^piAi'ó ; (5) bfieóg, -015c -a, /.; (6) f5ibit\tieó5, -ói^e, -a, /.; (cf. W. ysgyfarnog). Leviable, a., capable of being assessed and collected, ro- ójunnnijte. Leviathan, n., an aquatic animal described in Job, cap. 41, te- biACAtt, -Ain, m.; UAbÁn. Levite. n., one of the tribe or family of Levi, teibiueAC, -cij;,m. Levitical, a., of or pertaining to a. Levite, leibíceAó, -cije. Levity, n., (1) lack of gravity or earnestness, frivolity, éAX>z\\om- ACC, -A, /. (2) Lack of steadiness or con- stancy, fickleness, (a) bAOffVAcc, -a, /.; (b) bAoúÁncACc, -a, /.; (c) f^ojAiiveAcc, -a, /.; (d) tru-jAeAcc, -a, /.; (e) teAniAr, -Aif, m. Levy, n., that which is levied or collected by authority as taxes, (1) f|\Aic, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (2) cíor, -a, -AntiA, m., also mnbciorv m. (1 Kings 9, 21) ; (3) cÁin, gen. -ÁnAC and Án a, /.; (4) bof- oiriA, g. bóijmie, /.; (5) jeAHjAAt), -|\ua, m. : the reason of the levy,. -pÁú ax) jeAf.ftA (1 Kings 9, 15). Levy, v.t.. (1) to levy troops^ fAij'oiúifví 'oo c-pinnnuigAT) no x>o (2) To levy taxes, (a) to fix,. fnAiceAnnA *oo jeAf\jtAó nó *oo teA^AT) ; (b) to collect, r^Ait- eAnnA *oo cjuimnuijAt), al«o x>o tó5-Áit and x>o tAbAc. Lewd, a., dissolute, lustful, (1) Ainn'HAnAC. -Ai$e ; (2) -ofuureAC,, T 1 5 e 5 (3) 5Á|\fAttiAii, -n'itA ; (4) T)íobtÁfAc, -Aije ; (5) piceÁncA,. ind.; (6) conbAó, -Aitje ; (7) AmfjuAncA, ind. Lewdness, n., condition or quality of being lewd, (1) ^Á^AmiAcz,. -a, /.; (2) 5Áit\re, g. ih., /.; (3) piceÁnCAóc, -a, /.; (4)5|\AorcAcc,. -a, /.; (5) AmnuAnAcc, -a, /.; (6) Ainf|\1AnCACC, -a, /. Lexicographer, n., the author or compiler of a dictionary, (1) -poctóifróe, g. and pi. -t>te, m.; (2) fAnAfÁnm-óe, g. id., pi. -x>te r m. LEX ( 925 ) LIB Lexicographic, > a., of, pertaining Lexicographical, f to or accord- ing to a dictionary, poclonAc, -Aije. Lexicography, n., the art, process or occupation of making a lexi- con or dictionary, poctónAcc, -A, f. Lexicon, n., a dictionary, esp. a dictionary of the Greek, Hebrew or Latin language, poclóin, -ó|\a, -j\í, Til. Liability, n., (1) the state of being liable or answerable, p\eA5nAcc, -a, /. (2) pi., the sum of one's pecuniary obligations, paca. m. Liable, a., answerable, responsible, pneAjnAC, -Arge. Liaison, n., an illicit intimacy be- tween a man and a woman, •do bi cUiAin t'e mriAoi Ai^e. Liar, w., a person who knowingly utters a falsehood, (1) éiteóin, -ónA, -ní, wfo:; (2) bnéAjjAine, 0. id., pl. -p, ra. : show me a liar and I'll show you a thief, CAirbeÁm éiteóin "OAtfi-r a 7 €Air- beAnpA'o-rA biceAriinAc tunc-re .1. nil bnéA$;Aine uac bpiit 'n-A biteArhnAc ; (3) piAfiAc, -A15, -Aige, m.; (4) bponnAc, -A15, -Ait;e, m.; (5) eAppAine, ,9. id., ?9L -pi. m. Libation, n., the act of pouring liquid (usually wine) on the irround or on a sacrificial victim in honour of a deity, the wine so poured, (1) opnÁii ponA, f.; (2) •oeoc o-pfiÁLA ; (3) ioT)bAip: "orge. Libel. >?.. any defamatory writing, i (1) rAobrgp'binn, -one, pl. id.. and -$e.ArmA, /.; (2) p;pbinn lomcÁmeAc, /. Libel, v.t., to defame or expose to public contempt or ridicule by a writing or picture, p>ob- P5pbwn "Do cun 1 n-AjAró *óume cum a clú "do bAinc x>e. Libeller, n., one who libels, (1) uj'OAfA f Aobr^pbmne ; (2) fStAio- neóin AitifeAc. Libellous, a., containing or involv- ing a libel, (1) AitifeAc, -p§e ; (2) "oitfieAfUAc, -Aije ; (3) mio- cUuUAn, -Aine. Liberal, a., (1) refined, noble, not servile or mean, tiApa, gsf. uAirle : he got a 1. education, piA1J\ f é OroeACAf tJApVt. (2) Generous in a noble way, (a) -piAi, gsf. péile : many are 1. on small means, ir lonróA pAt An beA^Án f coin ; (b) pAtrhAn, -Aine ; (c) ptAiteAriiAit, -rhtA. (3) Bestowing in a large way , open-handed, (a) bnonnrhAn, -Aine ; (b) caoajacaó, -Aije ; (c) WAf, -Aire ; (d) miAir eAc, -r 15 e ; (/0 coinbeAncAc, -Ai$e ; (/) T)eót- cAin, -cnA ; (g) owij, ind (4) Bestowed in a large way and hence abundant, profuse, (a) -pitnnreAc, -p§e ; (b) nA*o- AinfeAríiAit, -nil a. (5) Not narrow or contracted in mind, not selfish, (a) "OAonnA, ind. ( > oAon > OA) ; (b) -oAonACCAC, -Ait;e : the 1. soul, An c-AnAm •DAonAccAc (Prov. 11, 25). (6) Free to excess, extrava- gant; (a) f^AipteAc, -ti$e ; (b) cAitceAc, -ci§e ; (c) jvAbAipieAó, -m$e. Liberality, n., the quality of being liberal, freedom from narrow- ness or prejudice ; generosity, (1) réite, gen. id., /.; (2) pAtAp -Aif, m.; (3) pAlriiAineACc, -a, /.; (4) omeAc, -nig, m. Liberally, «d, in a liberal manner, (1) 50 pAi ; (2) 50 ptAiteArhAit ; (3) 50 pAippn^; ; (4) 50 rU'nnr eAC; (5) 50 nAi-óf\re<\triAii . LIB ( 926 ) LIB Liberate, v.t., to release from restraint or bondage, to set at liberty, to free, (1) pAopAim, -a*o, with ó : I will 1. him from prison, pAOf\pAT> é ón bpioptm ; (2) he liberated him from cap- tivity, T)'puAp5AiL p é é ó bpAi$- ■oeAtiAf Liberating, n., tending to set free, pAOfVtAC, -Aije. Liberation, n., the act of liberating or of being liberated, (1) fAotvvó, -|\ca, m.; (2) pti ApgtAt), -jaIxa, m.; (3) péráceAó, -05, m. : I am to-night in Armagh [jail] and without hope of liberation, cÁim Anocc 1 n-x\fvomACA if ^Ar» T)óit; te mo j\éróceAó (D. .A. 35) ; (4) fgAoiteAii), -tee : know ye that our brother Timothy is set at liberty, biot) a pop A5A10 gujv fJAOlteAT) Áf\ n"OeA]\D|\ÁtA1|A OmotéAp (Heft. 13, 23). Liberator, n. s one who or that which liberates, a deliverer, (1) pAoptóip, -ópA, -pí, m.; (2) puApsAtxóip, -óf a, -pi, m. Libertine, n., one who gives rein to lust, a debauchee, AinppiAn- curoe, g. id., pi. -x>te, m. Libertine, a., dissolute, licentious, profligate, AinppiAncA, ind. Libertinism, n., licentious conduct, debauchery, lewdness, AinppiAn- CAÓC, -a, /. Liberty, n., (1) the state of a free person, opp. to slavery, pAoippe, g. id., f. : but you . . . have brought back again every man his manservant and every man his maidservant whom you had set at liberty at their pleasure and you have brought them into subjection, acc . . . tuj; 5 ac Aon "oturie ajaio Ap a 05LAÓ ~\ A\\ A lDAtl-Ó^lAC pitteAT) ÍIOC TK) tei5eAt)A1f pAOp UAlb A]\ A T)coit -pern -j tu^AOAijA pA "OAoipp e iat) (Jer. 34, 16). (2) Freedom from imprison- ment : 1. to the captives, p Aoipp e "oo nA bpAijTnb (Isa. 61, 1). (3) Permission granted, leave, ceAT>, -a, m. : you had 1. to speak, t>o bi ceAX) LAbAptA a^az ; I have 1. to speak, cA ceAT» p AOp Ctim tAbAfVCA AgAm. (4) Privilege, exemption, fran- chise, pAoippeAcc, -a, /. (5) The power of choice, freedom from compulsion or constraint in willing, pAoptoil, -OlA, /. At liberty, .(-a) free, (i) pAop, -oipe : she is at 1. to marry whom she will, cá -pi pAop te pófAt) teip An ré ip Áit téi (1 Cor. 7, 39) ; (ii) you are at liberty to go, cA ceAt) t>o cop a^az ; (b) unconfined, pÁ péip : this man might have been set at 1., t)ob péroip An peAp-po tei?;eAn pA péip (Acts 26, 32). Libidinous, a., sensual, lascivious, (1) AnuoiteArhAit, -tfilA ; (2) AinmiAnAc, -Aige. Libidinousness, n., the state of being sensual or lascivious, (1) AnuoiteAmlAcc, -a, /.; (2) aih- miAnAcc, -a, /. Libra, n., the Balance, one of the signs of the Zodiac, tibpA ; corhAftA 'oen *oÁ corhApúA "óéA^ AepT)A. Librarian, n., one who has the care of a library, (1) teAbApLArmAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) teAbAp- tArmuróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. Librarianship, n., the office of a librarian, PeAbAptArmAcc, -a,' /. Library, n., a considerable collec- tion of books kept for use, the building or apartment in LIB ( 927 ) LID which such books are kept, (1) t,eAt>At\lAnn , -Ainne, -a. dat. -Ainn. /.; (2) reAtAtA, - Librate, v.t, to poise, to balance, cotnomwjim, -u^Aii). Libration, n., the act or state of librating, cotnornu§Aó, -tnjte, m. Libratory, a., balancing, moving like a balance when coming to an equipoise., cot|\omArhAiL, -rhlA. Libretto, n., a book containing the words of an opera, teAbAinin, gen. id., m. Lice, n. pi. of Louse, (1) miolA, m.; (2) fAfvó^A. Licebane, n., a species of the Myosotis palustris, (1) Urn ua miot ; (2) Um ua f a^ó^. Licence, License, n., authority or liberty to do or refrain from any act, (1) ceAt), -a, pi. id., and -Ann a, m. : when he had given Paul licence, An cau x>o tug re ceAt) T)o pót (Acts 21, 40) ; (2) utj-oAfvÁr, -Áir, m.; (3) aoucacc, -a, /.; (4) pAicmn, -e, /. (Or.). License, v.t., to give licence to, ceAT) nó u5T)Af\Ár *oo úAbAinc T)o "óume. Licensed, a., having a licence, (1) ceAt)Ac, -Ai£e ; (2) 1. to sell, ceA*oui5te cum neACA. Licensing, n., the act of granting a licence, ceA'ou^A'O, -ingce, m. Licentious, a., (1) passing due bounds, lawless, nenfituAjAtcA, ind. (2) Immoral, dissolute, lewd, lascivious, (a) AmrruAnAc, -Arge ; (b) AinftuAncA, ind. Licentiousness, n., the state or quality of being licentious, (1) niActiAr, -Air, in.; (2) AitifftiAn- tacc, -a, /.; (3) <.\mriiu\ncAcc, Lichen, n., one of a class of cellular flowerless plants often called rock moss or tree moss, (1) TDuiUeAfg, -tif5, m.; (2) dog lichen, tur gonAic ; (3) pionn- rhóm, -óua, /.; (4) dyer's purple lichen, cnocAtl, -Aitt, m. Lick, v.t., (1) to draw or pass the tongue over, ti§im, -ge and -jneAc (cf. Gr. Xct^o; L. lingo ; Skr. lih) : even if honey is sweet do not lick it from briars, mÁ'f rmtir An ttnt nÁ L15 T>en T)neAf 015 í (H. M. 756). (2) To lap, (a) imLignu, -ge, also imtim, -teAt) ; (b) teAt^Aim, -At) ; (3) ftíobAim, -a"ó. Lick, n., (1) a stroke of the tongue in licking, UjneAc, -tuc, m. (2) A quick stroke, a blow, (a) PAUXÓ5, -oige, -a, /.; (b) rnÁrÁn, -Ám, m. • Licked, a., rubbed with the tongue, Li£ce, ind. Licker, n., one who licks, tijceóin, -ó|aa, -tu, m. Licking, n., a lapping with the tongue, (1) uje, (tijeA-o, Con.), -gee, m.; (2) imUje, -jce, m.; (3) ti5f\eAC, -tuc, m.; (4) LÍ05 nAt), -■§A\o zaTjam^z *oo "ótnne. (2) A fiction, an untruth, (a) 50, g. id., n\. (c/. W. gau ; Corn, gou ; Bret, gou and gaou) : as happened to me without a lie, rriAn tÁplA "ootn rem jau 50 ; (b) 5fús, g. -Ú15, pi. id., m, ; ; (c) meinbe, #. id., /.; (d) nuAn, -Ain, m.; (e) ron$Atl, -ami, m.; (/) bfAf, -Aif, m.; (#) bniorm, -mn, m. (3) A white lie, nA^obo^, -óije, -A,/. (4) A downright lie, T>eAn5- éiteAc, -Ó5, m. To give the lie to, (1) I give you the lie, cugAim ah c-éiteAó •otnc ; (2) to give the lie to a person, >otime *oo bnéAgnugAi!). Lie, v.i., to utter falsehood with an intention to deceive, (1) TteAtiAim bnéAj; ; (2) bféAg x>o •óéAUAtti ; (3) éiteAó *oo úAbAinc : you lie, tiigAif 'o'éiceAc. Lie, v.i., to rest extended on the ground, bed, etc., often with down, fiof ; ttngun, -§e : as you made your bed lie on it, rriAn ÓÓ1j\15 CÚ T>0 LeAbATO Un$ Ain ; never lie on the ground and a feather bed beside you, nA U115 coTOce An An 'ocAlArh -] teAbAii) ctúm le *oo tAoib. To lie apart, reActurgim, -ge. To lie at full length, rimm, -ueAt) : to lie in ambush, rofv- pAinim, -pAine. To lie in a trance, coinóimrgim, -lUJAt). To lie in ivait, oinciLLim, -citt. To lie with, cotiiUn^im, -je. Lie, n., the position or way in which anything lies, UngeAcAn, -Am, m. : the lie of the needle, UngeAóÁn tia rnAtAvoe. Lief, I had as lief die as do any such thing, x>o b'peA-fm tiom bÁr 'nÁ a teitera rin "oe nit) T)o T)éAnAtri. Liege, n., the subject of a sovereign lord, a liegeman, ceróLeóif , -óf a, -ni, m. Liege, a., having the right to allegiance, injéitu^ce, ind. Liege-lord, n., a lord paramount, a sovereign, (1) ojeAjAHA x>Á\\ coin géitteAt) ; (2) Áitvoní, m.; (3) ÁijvocTgeApinA, m. Liegeman, n., •onme éugAnn géitteAT). See Liege. Lien, n., a legal claim, (1) 51 Alt, -éitt, m.: man to have dominion, power and a lien over the fish of the sea, the birds of the air, and the beasts of the field, con Aguf curriAr "| 51ALL T)o belt aj: au "otnne An lAf^Ac tia mAnA Aguf A]y éAtilAit An Aein A^ur An Ainrhincib nA UAtriiAn ( (P. L. 433); I am afraid of my life, cá e^lA m'AnmA of m ; I would lay my life on it, T)o cuifvptnn tn'Atwn Aif ; the life is still in him, cá ah c-AtiAm Ann (3) A certain way or manner of living (a) f AojAt, -Ail, m. (cf. L. saeculum) : you have a fine life, if bfeÁj; An f AojAt acá a^ax: ; I am tired of this life, cá mé cof ca t)on cf ao^aI f o ; he made bad use of his life .1. misspent it, if otc a cuif fé a f AogAt. ; she had a hard life, "oo bi fAojjAt cfUAvó aici ; long life to you, f ao$aV f at)a cu^ac ; if God gives me life, mi beif T)ia f.Aot;At *oom ; {b) mAftAin, -An a, /. : (luring my life, te mo tfiAfCAm ; (c) cuice, g. id., f. : in the boginning of my life, 1 T)cúr mo cúice (Dot).). (4) Animation, spirit, vivacity, vigour, energy, (a) beo-oAcc, -a, /. ; to be full of life, beit tAn T>e beóx)Acc ; (b) f piof Aro, -e, -i, /., also fpiojwo, m.; (c) fPfeACAt), -ctA, w. (5) That which imparts spirit or vigour, AnAm, g. AnmA, dat. AnmAin, pi. AnmAnnA, /. (6) The living or actual form : person or thing, (a) beAtA, -At), dat. -Ait), /. : himself from life, é f ém inA beACAit) ; (b) f ceitte- beAtA, /.; (c) ffeittebeACA, /. (M.). (7) An essential constituent of life, (a) An Am as above : for the blood is the life, oif if i An ftnt An c-AnAtu (Deut. 12, 23) ; (b) beAtA, -At), dat. -ato, /. : the words that I speak to you . . . they are life, ha bfiAtf a tAbf Aim- f e Ub . . . if beAtA ia*o ; truth is the life of the historian, beAtA f €Af uróe An fif inne ; also if í An fifmne be At a An fCAfuróe. (8) Something dear to one as one's existence, a darling : my life you are, m'AnAm tú ; m'AnAm a cforóe Y C1 5 ttí. (9) The period of duration of anything that resembles a natu- ral organism in structure and functions, beAtA, -At), dat. -avo, /. ; the life of the government will be short, if >e^ff a bero beACA AU f1AJAtCA1f . (10) Heavenly felicity, happi- ness in the favour of God, beAtA, -At), dat. -Ait), /. : if you wish to enter into life keep the Com- mandments, mÁ'f irnAn 1pac "out Cum tiA beAt.vo confieA'o ha nAiteAncA (Mat. 19, 17). For or on your life .1. to sav<» your life, as if your life depended on it, (a) 4n T)'AnAm, (b) a\\ *oo LIF 930 ) LIF bÁf , (c) Af too ctuAif ; do not do it for your life, nÁ "oédn a\\ x)o ctuAif é ; (d) be off if you value your life, bi Af\ rmbAt mA'f miAn teAC beit t»eó. In life, (a) f áu Cf AojAt ; (&) •Af\ bit: in this life, Abpuf ; in the other life, tAtt. .Lasí iftrob o/ life, (a) T>é, #. -oiAro, pi. "oéite ; life is in him still, uá ^n *oé Ann póf ; he is dead .1. life has left him, cá An *oé imdjce Af ; (&) t)eó, #. id., f.: life has left him, x>o cuavo An T>eó ^r; ( c ) 505 ? 9- 5 U1 5» m - : there is no life in him, ni't 505 Ann; (d) méAm, -éime, /. : with- out life, gAn méAm ; (e) ni't rmeAC Ann (Tyr.). Long life, (a) fAi*o f ao$aii : (b) bitfé, /.; (c) buAWfé, #. id., f. Long life to you, (a) fAojAt Patja cn^Ac ; (b) 50 tnAi|\i|\ AbfAT). To the life : to draw one's picture to the life, 101T1Á15 "otnne •DO tA|\|\Ain5 50 nÁT)Ú|\tA. Life-belt, n., a belt which prevents one from drowning, cjnor beACAt), m. Life-blood, n., vital blood, pint cnoróe, /. Lifeboat, n., a strong buoyant boat for saving shipwrecked people, (1) bÁT) beAtAii), m.; (2) biotbÁX), -Ait), m. Lifebuoy. See Buoy. Life-estate, n. an estate held during the term of some certain person's life, feitboit beAtA'ó, f. Life-everlasting, a., lasting for ever and ever, beAtA f íojvnuróe; beAtA rhAntAnAc ", beAtA rutAin. Lifeguard. See under Guard. Life-insurance, n., the system of insuring against death, ÁfACAf be At At) m. Lifeless, a., (1) destitute of life, (a) 5An fieAtA ; (&) mAfb, -Aifbe. (2) Apparently dead, spirit- less, (a) mAttbÁncA, ind.; (b) nenubeó ; (c) gAn An Am ; (d) 5An 505 : he is lifeless, ni't 505 Ann. (3) Powerless, jau ufeóif : it is a dead, lifeless man that would not follow her, if peAfi mAfb ^An cneóin nAó teAnpAt) Í (Or. song). Lifeless mass, (a) pteirc, -e, /.; (b) meAi5, -e, /. : he fell in a lifeless mass, tint ré ^-a pteif c nó 'n-A rheAig. Lifelong, a., lasting or continuing through life, a\k peA*o fieAtAT). Life-rent, n., the rent of a life- estate, cior beAtAt). Lifetime, n., the time that life continues, (1) fAojAt, -Ait, in.; (2) beAtA, -at), dat. -Aro, /. : in his 1., An peAt> "oo bí fé 'n-A XyeAtAm ; (3) ó Aoif 50 bÁf ; (4) né ; g. id., pi. -éite, /. : during your 1., te t>o né ; (5) tinn, -e ; /. : during my 1., te mo tmn ; during his 1., te tmn a beAtAt); (6) fénfieAf , -tfire, pi. id., f. (cf. Ubb. 62, 28). Life-weary, a., weary of living, cuifireAC *oe beAtAit). Lift, v.L, (1) to raise, to bring up from a lower place to a higher, cógAim, -Áit(c), and -Amu, usually with f uAf : they lifted Joseph OUt Of the pit, T)0 CÓ5AT)A|\ f UAf 1of epti Af An bpott (Gen. 37-, 28) ; do not lift me till I fall, nÁ có^ mé 50 bctncpró mé. (2) To raise, elevate or exalt in rank, etc., Ajvourgim, -115AT) ; my head will be lifted above my enemies, Ái|YoeóCAf\ mo ceAnn óf cionn mo nÁmAT) (Ps. 27, 6). LIF ( 931 ) LIG Lift, v.i., to rise, ei^gim, -je : the fog lifts, eifvjeArm An ceó (c4 An ceó 45 eif ge (if the act is pro- ceeding). Lift, n., (1) the act of lifting, CÓ5Á1I, -AIa, /. (2) Assistance as by lifting, mA-pcArgeAcu, -a, f. : a lift in a cart, mAj\cAi5e.Acc 1 gcAinc. Lift able, a., such as can be lifted, fO tO^CA. Lifter, n., one who lifts, x>ume tógbAf : my glory and the lifter up of mine head, mo gloifi A^tm -peAf cójtA mo cmn (Ps. 3, 3). Lifting, n., the act of raising up, UÓ5Á1I, -ÁlA, /.; có^Ainc, -e, /. Ligament, n., a band of connecting . tissue which supports or retains a bone or organ in place, bAttnAfs, -AMfZr m. Ligamental, > a. composed or of Ligamentous,) the nature of a ligament, bAttnAfSAc, -Aige. Ligature, n., a thread or string for tying blood-vessels to prevent hemorrhage, réirceAny;Al, -Aft. m. Light, n., (1) that agent in nature by means of which objects are rendered visible or luminous, (a) rottm, -tirp, m. (cf. Gr. soW, a bright light) : and God said let there be light and there was light, Agim a > oubAif\€ T)ia, bíot) ■poVuf Ann -] T)o bi roLur Ann (Gen. 1, 3); (b) -poiUre, g. id., /.; the light of the sun, foiltre ua 5féme. (2) That which furnishes or is a source of light, (a) the sun, 5|mati, g. -peine, /.; (b) the moon, ^eAlAc, -Aige, /.; (c) a lamp, tocpAnn, -Amn, m. : God made two great lights — a greater light to rule the day and a lesser light to rule the night, "oo mnne T)ia t)Á LócpAnn mópA — An tóc- pAnn if mó tjo piA^lAT) An Lao 1 AU tÓCf\Atin 1f tu£A T)0 piA^LAt) ua horóce (Gen. 1, 16); (d) a ray of light, (i) téAr , -éir , -a, m., (ii) teóf, -óif, m., (iii) tomneAp, -nip, #.; (e) any light, toiceAT), -cro, m., etc. (3) The brightness of the eye, 5Um , -uir , vn : , : the light of her eyes, gum a rúu (4) The power of perception by vision, rotur , -uir , yn. : the light of my eyes itself is not with me, ni't roUm mo fút rem A^Am (Ps. 38. 10). Light, a., (1) having light, not dark or obscure, bright, clear, ^eAl, gsf. 5ite. (2) White or whitish, not of a deep shade of colour : the colour is too light, cá An x>At pojeAt. Light, v.t., (1) to set fire to, to set burning, (a) tAfAim; -ax> : it is easy to light a fire near firewood, if pupup ceme a lAfAT) coir connAró (H. M. 1175) ; to light a candle, comneAt *oo tAf At) ; (b) T>eAfv5Aim, -a*o : he lighted his pipe, T)o "oeApg pé A piopA. (2) To kindle, (a) pAtouijim, -115AT) : it is often a small coal lit a big fire, if mime a pAOUTg rméApóiT) X)eA^ ceme móp ; (b) A"ónAim, -at) : to light a fire, ceme Tj'AtmAt). (3) To give light, to illuminate, roitlpsini, -ui§At). Light, v.i., (1) to take fire, tApAim, -ax) : the candle will not light, ni tAfpAit) An ComneAt. (2) To be illuminated, poill- rrgim, -U15ATJ : the room lights up very well, rÁ An peómpA a^tia foillri u 5AX) 50 mAit. (3) To happen by chance, ceApriAiru, -1UÁ1I : and it was LIG ( 932 ) LIG v her hap to light on the part, A^uf cÁjVtA 1 rroÁn t>Í ceAsrhÁiL Af\ An gcttro (Ruth 2, 3). Light, a.. (1) having little weight, not heavy, éA'ocfom, -junme : a heavy purse makes a light heart, *oéAnAnn rpA^Án cfom cf\oi*óe éA-oc^om ; my load is light, tA m'tíAtAó éATJunom. (2) Easy to be performed : light work, obAif éA > oc|\om. (3) Easily digested : light food, biAt) éAT)C|\om i (4) Active, nimble, swift, (a) he is light of foot, ca r é éA'oujAom A|\ a cóf Aib ; (&) he is as light of foot as a wild roe, corn Luac t)á coif te eHiu ah itiACAi-ne (2 Sam. 2, 18) ; (c) corUiAt, -Aite. (5) Slight, unimportant : a light error, eAjAjtáiT) éAt)C|\om. (6) Well leavened, not heavy : light bread, Af\Án éA'ocjAom. (7) Not copious or heavy, not dense : light rain, ^eAntAmn éAT>uf\oiri ; light snow, rneAccA éAX>z]\om ; light mist, ceó é#o- rf\om. (8) Not strong or violent, moderate : light wind, gAot ex^oc-pom . (9) Not pressing heavily or hard upon : alight touch, motÁ-it éAXtr,\\om', 5aoc bog. (10) Easy to admit influence, inconsiderate, unsettled, volatile, éAT>uf\om, -funme ; a light fri- volous, person, éA > oc|AomÁrt, -Ám, m. (11) Indulging in or inclined to levity, trifling, gay, frivolous, (a) éA'ocfvoin , -f\tnme ; (b) jua^ac -Ai$e ; (c) 5UA11AC, -Arge (LL. 78). (12) Not quite sound or nor- mal, giddy, (a) bÁnj\éA > oct\om , - ptume ; (b) Ae^Ac, -Aije ; (c) Siot) Am ac, -Ai$e. Lightable, a., such as can be lighted, ro-tAfUA, ind. Light-blue, a., a shade of colour, LiAtgonm, -guifune. Lighten, v.t., to make lighter or less heavy, (1) T)éAriAim óat)- c|\om ; (2) éAt)Cfvom 11151m, -tigAt). Lightening, n., the act of making lighter, éAtíunomnjAT), -tngfce, m. Lighter, n., a boat or a barge chiefly used in loading and unloading vessels, bÁT), -Áro, m~ Lighterman, n., a person engaged on a lighter, bÁT)óif\, -ó|\a, -|\r, m. Light-Angered, a., dexterous in the commission of petty thefts, (1) bAfttJAt, -Aite (bA-pUiAc, a pick- pocket) ; (2) UiAitméA-fiAc, -Aije; (3) 5|\o*oméA|\AC, -Aije ; (4) rmon- b|AAT)AC, -Aije. The light finger, An méAjv éAT)r|\om, Light-footed, «., nimble in running or dancing, corUiAt, -Aire. Light-handed, a., not having a full complement of men, leAt- lÁrhAc, -A15C Light-headed, a., (1) thoughtless,, heedless, cinnéAT)€f\om, -cjunm. (2) Disordered in the head, ft)A|\AÓ 1 gcéitt. Light-hearted, 0., gay, cheerful, merry, (1) rugAc, -Ai§e ; (2) C|\oiT>eAmAit, -mtA. Light-heartedness, n., the state or condition of being light-hearted, cfvoróeArhtAcc, -a, /. Light-horse, n., light-armed sol- diers mounted on strong active horses, mAjACfUiAj; éAT)cj\om. Lighthouse, n., a building with a powerful light to guide mariners at night, (1) ceAó roUnr, m. .1. ceAó 1 n-A mbíonn roittre cum eótAf T)o UAbAi^c T)o towgeAf | (2) teór m^A; (3) rofAT) (T.P., II., 23). LIG ( 933 ) LIK Lighting, n., the act of setting fire to, (1) tAjwo, -ruA, in:; (2) t:at>u5at>, -tnjte, m.; (3) AtmAT), -•óauca, m.; (4) "oeA.fSAT), -gtA, m. Lightly, ad., in a light manner, 50 néAT>ut\om : what 1. comes 1. goes, An furo a irgeAnn teif An crtuit imtijeAnn f é teif An njAoit. Light-minded, a., unsteady, vola- tile, unsettled, UiACAigeAncAc, -Aije ; éAt)U|\oiTi, -tunme. Lightness, n., the state, condition or quality of being light, not heavy, éATscjunme, /. Lightning, n., a discharge of at- mospheric electricity from cloud to cloud or to the earth, (1) cewupeAc, -ctuje, -c^eACA, /.; (2) cmnceAc, -oje, -a, /.; (3) geAtÁn, -Ám, m. {Mn. 102, 225, 729) ; (4) a flash of L, (a) rptAnnc, -Amnce, pi. -AnncACA and -AnncfACA, /.; (b) pAigeAT) SeAlÁm ; (c) eibteog, -óige, -a, /.; (d) fAigneÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) ball L, CAo-p cemcmje. Lights, n. pi., the lungs of an animal or bird, (1) r^AifceACA, /•/ (2) r^Atfió^A, /.; (3)f5ArhÁm, m. Lightsome, a., having light, lighted, not dark, (1) roittpeAc, -fije ; (2) fotiifAc, -Aige ; (3) roUifriiAf, -Aij\e ; (4) iAfriiA|\, -Ait\e. Lightsomeness, n., the state or quality of being lightsome, poitt- feAcr, -a, /'. Ligneous, a., of the nature of or resembling wood, AT)tnAT)AmAit, -riilA ; ax) m at) ac, -Ai§e. Like, n., (1) that which is equal or similar, the counterpart (a) teitéiT>, -e, /. ; I did hot see the like of that since a yard made a coat for mo, ni £aca me a teicéiT) pti ó "óem rlAr CAfóg T)Am ; (b) f ArriAit, -mlA, /. (c/. Skr., sama like L. similis) ; its like, a f Am Ait ; (c) ionr AiriAit, -mtA, /.; (d) mAcrAtfiAiU:, -e, /./ (2) féAT), -éro, m. : cac cnc/óA 50 UÁ -|AAlb A féAT) UÁ A fAttlAlt AnnfnA HAimft|vib fin (Chron. Scot., Cac CUiAncAi|\b). Like, a., (1) resembling, similar to, (a) cofriiAit, -mtA (c/. L. con- similis) : our life is like a dream, if cof tiiAiL te Aiftm^ Á|\ mbeACA ; (b) AiiiAit, -mtA : he giveth snow like wool, t)o beif fé hait> frieAccA Am Ait otAnu (Ps. 147 T 16). (2) Equal or nearly equal, loncfAmAit, -mtA. (3) Like in features or traits of character, "oeAttfAtfiAc, -Aige : he is like his father, ir "oeAtt- ■pAtuAc te u-A AtAi|\ é. Like, ad., in a manner similar to (1) mAjA : like this, mAfi fo ; I will be like them till day, beiT> mife mA|\ iat> "50 tÁ (Oss. IV. 70, 16) ; like one mad, like a madman, mAn mnne At\ mifie ; (2) At\ nóf : like the rest, aj\ uóf ua ccvoa eite ; like the pigs, a\\ nóf ua muc ; (3) An rlije : like a swan, An fUge ua $;éipe (D. D.) ; (4) Afi Aifce : the red of her cheek like the roses, Sniorjrtnt a teACA A-p Airce ua ]Aóf aiV> (D. D.) ; (5) -oÁttA : like the story a while ago, t>áu:a au fSél't Ó C1 ATI All). Like, v.t.. to be pleased with in a moderate degree, (1) I like it hul il is not good for me, ir mAir l H»m é acc ní niAit Txnn é ; (2) 1 like her, if ah nom í ; what would yrm like me to do? cat) TH>l> ÁH leAc 50 troeAnfAinn ? I do not like it, ní UÁit Horn é ; (3) he likes it best and it is LIK ( 934 ) LIK better for him, ir peAf\t\ teip é ^5 u f T "peA|\|\ T)ó é ; (4) how do you like it, cionnur a tAit- rtrgeArm ré teAu ; I like it greatly or I like it very much, rAittujeArm re 50 rnón tiotn ; I like it very well, uAitmgeAnn ré 50 triAit tiorn ; I do not like it, ní tAitmjeAnri ré tiom (U.), the second t is not aspirated in U. and parts of Con.; (5) he ■does not like doing it, ir otc teir a "óéAíiAtfi; he did not like the woman to go to him, oa note teir Ati beATi "oo T)tit ctn^e ; whether you like it or no, pé otc no mAic teAc é; (6) I like it, ir tomn tiom é (U.) (7) I should like to, bA rhiAn tiom. As you like it, (a) tnAj\ ir rriAic teAc é ; (b) niA|\ ir Ait teAc é ; (c) triAfv ir coit teAc -péin é ; (d) triAf\ a tAitmjeAtin ré ,eAc rein. Like, v.i., (1) to be pleased, to choose, (a) you will get what you like, 5AÓ nix) if Áit teAc $eóbAit\ (DA. 182, 20); (b) he got what he liked, riiAit\ ré ati tuit) bA ttiAit teir ; (c) say what you like now, AbAit\ t)o nogA (2) To come near, to avoid with difficulty, to escape nar- rowly : he was like to have paid for it, T>óbAif\ 50 rroíotpvó ré Af ; I had like to forget it, bA t)óbAi|\ T)om é •oeAnmAT). Likelihood, n., appearance of truth or reality, probability, (1) cor- tfiAtAcc, -a, /.; (2) -oeAtttvArh, -Anti, m. : your story has no likelihood, ni't Aon T)eAttf\Arri At\ t>o rgéAt ; (3) cof rhAiteAcc, -a, /.; (4) TíóigeArhtAcc, -a, /.; (5) ioncAf, -Aif, m. Likely, ad., in all probability, probably, (1) >oóca : it is likely that he will come, ir *oóca 50 *ociocpAró f é ; (2) he is not likely to go, ní tnóroe "óó itnteAcc. Likely, a., (1) worthy of belief, probable, credible, -oeAtttunj;- teAó, -tije. (2) Having or giving reason to expect, (a) t>óca, -Ai$e : it is likely to rain, ir *oóca 50 nibero reAt\tAinn AgAinn ; it is more likely to freeze, if -oócAije 5uyv rioc a t)é*AnpAró ré ; (b) cor rfiAit, -r AititA : it is likely we shall have a large crop, ir corrhAit 50 b-puijómíT) co|\At> móf\ ; (c) it is likely that the day will be wet, if T)eAttfiAifiAó 50 rnberó An IÁ rtmc. (3) Good-looking, pleasing, handsome, (a) x> At Am am. -ititA ; (b) cmriAfAc, -Aije. Liken, v.t, to compare, to repre- sent as like, (1) rAriiLurgun, -115AT) ; (2) cofriiAititn, -triAit ; (3) 'oeAtttunjim, -u^ax). Likeness, n., similitude, resem- blance, (1) cofArhtAcc, -a, /. : he made him to the 1. of God, 1 gcofAtfitAcc T)é "oo triune ré é (Gen. 5, 1) ; it looked like frost bi cof AttitAcc r e&c& Ait\ ; (2) fAltltACU, -A, /./ (3) 10TlfAlfltACU, -a, /., also loncfAtntACC and lonArritAcc ; (4) peAfMcc, -a, /. (Con.) : the 1. of the boy, peAt\- acc An btiACAttA; (5) eijt\e, g. id., pi. -tvi, m. (P. O'L.). Likewise, ad., in like manner, also, moreover, too, (1) mAt\ ah 5céA*onA ; (2) Af\ ati mot) gcéATniA; (3) imot\|\o ; (4) ApceAtiA. Liking, n., desire, preference, (1) miAn, -éine, /.; (2) porm, g. ptnnn, pi. id., m.; (3) AnnfAcc, LIL ( 935 ) LIM -a, /.; (4) 5e.An, -a, m. ; (5) Art, f.: I have no 1. for it, ní bAit liom i, m'i Aon T)úrt AjAm Ann ; (6) jnAoi (miognAoi, displeasure): the more I see him the less my 1. for him, X)Á tinnicí t)ocím é ir e-AX) if tujA mo 511A01 Ain; (7) blAf, -Arp, m. : he had no 1. for her, tií jvAib btAf Aije ui|\te ; (8) beAtm, -a, dat. bemn, m., also -emne, /. : I have a great 1. for you, tza beAnn tnón AgAm oj\c; (9) mul, -e, /.; he has a liking for, cA "Dull Aije m. Lilac, n:, a shrub of the genus Syringa, x)\\eAyÁr\, -Am, m. Lilt, n., a lively song, (1) tomneóg, /.; (2) rreAnncAn, -Am, m ; (3) fC|\AH5cAn, -Am, m. (Feenachty has the form tAil, -e, f.). Lily, n., a plant and flower of the genus Lilium, (1) tite, /.; (2) lícrp, -e, /.; (3) pi. water lilies, (a) bitteógA bAróue, /., (fr) *ouitl- eó^A bAroce ; (4) May lily, nómín x\a ngle^nncA ; (5) lily of the valley, Lite ha ngteAnncAn ; (6) white lily, me-ACAn cAt-AbA, m. Limb, n., (1) an arm or leg of a human being or of an animal, bAtt, gen. and pi. bAitt, m. (cf. Gr. , optcrco, per/. w/HKa= to limit, define or mark a boundary) ; (b) cóiueój\A, /.; (c) cmo-flAc, -Aige, /.; (d) rnieAtt, -mitt, m.; (e) poijA- rnieAlt, -milt, m.; (f) cjuoc, -ice, -a, /.; (g) poif, -e, -eACA, /. (2) That which terminates a period of time, (a) -pum, -e, /.; (b) ■ptnnneA'ó, -ríró, m. : to the limit of your life, 50 pumneAt) *oo f A05A1L ; (c) bfiumne, g. id. f. : to the limit of time .1. the Day of Judgment, 50 bfiumne AU tijVÁCA. Limitable, a., capable of being limited, (1) foiteó|\AncA, ixd. (2) Fit to be limited, inceójv- AncA, ind. Limitation,. n., a limited time dur- ing which something is to be done, (1) ceAnn Aimpj\e nó qAíoc An nit) ; (2) Am Áimte cum nró X)o "óéAUAm. Limited, a., confined within limits, ceófVAncA. Limitedness, n., the quality of being limited, ueófVAncAcc, -a, /. Limitless, a., having no limits, boundless, (1) gAn ueo^A ; (2) neimteófVAncA, ind.; (3) *oo- imeAttuA. Limn, v.t., (1) to paint, (a) 'OAtujAt) ; (b) pmnceÁil 1 p/pAt- AnnAiD uvpgeAmtA (2) To draw, (a) CA^Aing ; (b) 'oeAtbugA'o ; (c) UniujAt). Limner, w., a painter, an artist, (1) > oaca > oóih, -ój\a, -m', m.; (2) pwnceÁUu'óe, m.; (3) íomÁig- eAT>ói|A, -ój\a, -fí, m. (O'Beg.). Limning, n., the act, process or art of one who limns, (1) "OAtujAt). -uijte, m.; (2) pmnce- Ált, -ÁtA, /. Limp, v.i., to halt, to walk lamely, (1) beit bACAc ; (2) pubAl 50 bACAc : he limps, uá f é bACAc. Limp, a., (1) flaccid, flabby, Uob- AfinAc, -Arge. (2) Soft, bog, comp. bulge. Limp, n., a halt, teitifte, g. id., f. Limpet, n., a shellfish (Patella vulgata) found adhering to rocks between tides, bÁifmeAó, -nig, -rug, m. ; avoid the alehouse or limpets your fare, r-eACAin 05 av\ cAbAi|vne nó bAi-pmj; if beACA TH11C. Limpid, a., characterized by clear- ness or transparency, (1) glAn, -Aine ; (2) glégtAn, -Aine ; (3) meAnn, comp. mmne. Limpidness, n., the quality of being limpid, giAwe, gen. id., /.; 5tuAi|\e, g. id., f.~ Limping, n., the act of walking with a limp, (1) bAcgAii, -e, /.; (2) bACAróeAcc, -a, /. ; (3) tei-p- íneACL, -a, f. Limpness, n., the quality or state of being limp, (1) uobA^nAcc, -a, /.; (2) buige, g. id., f. Limy, a., containing or resembling lime, AoltfiAji, -Aifve. Linchpin, n., a pin to prevent a wheel from sliding off the axle- tree, (1) cÁifwge (g. id., pi. -51, /.) fotA ; (2) "oeAlg (-eitge, pi. -a, /.) |\OtA. Linden, n., a handsome tree (Tilia Europaea), c^Ann ceite. LIN ( 937 ) LIN Line, v.t, to covet the inner sur- face of, tíonÁitim, -Ail : to line a coat, coca *oo tíonÁit (níonÁit, Kerry). Line, n., (1) a mathematical line, also (a) a slender strong cord, (b) a long mark of a pen or pencil, (c) a row of letters, words, etc., (d) a verse, (e) a crease in the face or hand, (/) a straight row, a continued series or rank, (g) a series or succession of ancestors, line, gen. id., pi. -nci, /. (cf. L. linea). (2) A measuring line, a fishing line, "oojuijA, gen. -nn, pi. -AnnA, /. : he marketh it out with a line, coriiAncurg ré aitiac é teir An *oojui$a (Is. 44, 13), also ■oonubA tóniAir (Z. C. P. 2, 1). (3) A fishing line of hair, juiAurme, gen. id., pi. -eACA, /. (4) A straight or right line, tine *oif\eAC. (5) A parallel straight line, tíne "óíneAc corhAoncAc. (6) A line of circumvallation, tine tiomcuAf\CA. (7) The equinoctial line, tine teACAfVOA. (8) The equator, tine pionown. (9) A genealogical line, tine geneAtAit; nó tine fiotfltugte. (10) A mason's line or a car- penter's rule, (a) wgin, -e, -i, /.; (b) ]MAjAit, -^tA, pi. id., and -gtACA, /. (11) A line for marking drains, T>o|un5e, g. id.,pl.--$te, f. See(2). (12) The line between the hips in human beings, tAijjeAn, -gin, m. (Con.). (13) A thread or string, néAbój;, -ói^e, -a : a line of thread. néAbó^ fnÁite (Josh. 2. IS). (14) A line or long stroke with a pen or pencil, rcnioc, -ice, -a, /.; a side-line or boun- dary line, tine ceófunn. Line, v.t., (1) to mark with lines, tince T)o f5|\iobAT). (2) To form into line, cm nun 1 tíne nó tince. Lineage, n., descending line of offspring or ascending line of parentage, rtiocc, gen. rteAccA.m Lineal, a., descending in a direct line from ancestors, gemeAtAig, gen. of gemeAtAc, pedigree : a succession in 1. descent, néirheAf 1 tine jjemeAtAig. Lineament, n., one of the outlines or exterior features of the body, esp. the face, (1) gné, g. id., pi. -ice, /.; (2) rniiAX), -avo, -ax>a, m.; (3) T>neAc, -a, m.j (4) cnut, g. cnotA, pi. id., m. Linear, a., consisting of lines, T)éAncA *oe tincib. Linen, n., a thread or cloth made of flax, tin, gen. id., m. (of. L. linum, flax) ; tínéA'OAc. Linen-cleaning, n., cleansing linen with a kind of bleaching powder dissolved in water, buACAt), -cca, m. Linen cloth, (a) AnAinc, -e, -eACA, /.; (b) tínéAT)Ac, gen. -A15, m. Linen clothes, (a) UonÁn, -aw, m.; (b) tineAT)Aig. Linen, cloth coarse and narrow, AnAinc, -e, -caca, /., otherwise bandle cloth ; a coarser kind still is called en AfrÁr = canvas, which is made of the rough part of flax. Linendraper, n., a dealer in linen, ceAnnAi£e UneA^Aij. Ling, n., a large marine food fish (Molva vulgaris), ton^A, gen. id., pi. -a'\, f. LIN ( 938 LIO Xinger, v.i., to delay, to loiter, to be slow in moving or deciding. (1) ^AX>ÁlA\m, -Áií ; (2) monn- purgim, -115 ax). Lingerer, n., one who lingers. (1) ríomÁnuróe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (2) rnÁtfmróe, m.; (3) piÁriiÁnuróe, m.: (4) teAT)fiÁn- uroe, g. id., pi. -t>te. m. Lingering, a., delaying, (1) tiobóro- eAC, -"oije ; (2) -pA*oÁtAc, -Aije ; (3) tiorcA, bid.: (4) mpn, -$ne. Xingering, n., the act of delaying. (1) tiobóroeAcc, -a, /.; (2) -pAT>Áit, -ÁtA, /.; (3) 1. round a tavern in a state of semi- intoxication. npÁ'oÁnAcz, -a, f. Lingo, n., slang language. (1) béAj\tA5Aj\ ; (2) AlXgLóji, m. Xingual, a., of or pertaining to the tongue. ueAnjAó, -Aitje. Linguist, n., a person skilled in languages. (1) ueAnjsAine, g. id., pi. --pi. m.: (2) itteAnsAc, -415, m. Linguistic, 7 a... (1) ueAn^Ac, -Ai$e Linguistical, ) (2) iiué^vuc, -Aije. Xiniment, w. a a liquid preparation applied to the skin by friction, 5ACóp te cun aj\ cneró nó aj\ lor. Xining, w.j that which covers the inner surface of anything, (1) tíonÁit, -ÁtA, /. (tiípfiÁit, Kerry) ; (2) líneÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (3) Uufn, g. id., pi. -ni. m.; (4) rjvAcyo. -a, m.; (0) TmbtA, g. id... pi. -aí, 1». ; (6) fAtrhAti [Gadel. I., p. 25, Xo. 103). Xining up in a game, (1) a 5 cóf\- vijAt) ; (2) a^; Lui^e irceac. Link, O.Í., to connect or unite with a link, (1) lúbAim, -a~ú ; (2) corhnAif5im, -Af5 and -AfgAX) ; (3) ceATi^tAim t)á céite ; (4) to link reason with rhyme, "oeij- ciAtt Ajuf t)Án T)o cun te céite ; (5) to be linked in consanguinity, beit T)tút 1 rKAol. Link, n., a torch made of tow and pitch or the like, ruApAt, gen. and pi. -ah, m. Link, n., a single ring or division of a chain, or 7.92 in, (1) tub, -úibe. -a, /.; (2) a link of sau- sages, cfttttif nnonpucóg. Link-boy, n., a boy that carried a link to light passengers, 510UA fCApAil, gen. id., m. Linnet, n., any one of several species of fringilline birds of the genera Linota, Acanthus, etc., esp. the common L. cannabina, (1) jlecnreAc, -fig, m.; (2) ^eAtbAnn jteóij, m.: (3) $;eAt- bAnn tin ; (4) bog linnet, $eAt- bAinín rtéibe : gray linnet, (a) émín bun ua pimAnA. (b) ^tArÁn tmne, (c) bnicém beAtA ; (5) bijéAn t)|AijT)e. Linney, n., a shed erected against a wall, fgAitp, -e, -eACA, f: Linseed, n., the seeds of flax, (1) fiuf, -mr. m.: (2) ffidftín'i m.; (3) riot tin ; (4) riot fiutf, 1». Linseed meal, mm puif, iw. Linseed oil, otA puif ; oIa fit fitiif. Linseed poultice, céinín mine JlUlf. Linsey-woolsey, »., a cloth made of wool and linen mixed, óa-oac tin A^uf otnA. Linstock, n., a pointed forked staff to hold a lighted match for firing cannon, cteAt te con3bÁit rnAif ue vim onA.. Lint, n., a soft downy substance for dressing wounds, CAnAC.-Aig.m Lintel, n n a beam ove: a door. -pAjvoo-jAAr, -jiuip, //l. Lintwhite, »., Seoi. for linnet, g,.t?. Lion, w.j a large carnivorous feline mammal (Felis leo) of Asia and Africa, teórhdn, -Am. m. (cf. W. Hew ; L. leo). LTO ( 939 ) LIS Lion-cub, n., a young lion, coiteÁn beórhAW, m. Lion's foot, n. 9 a composite plant of the genus Prenanthes. (1) cjuib leórfi-AW, /.; (2) -oeAtmA tÍUllp » j. Lion's tooth, n., a plant (Leon- todon antumnale), a species oi dandelion, ^oyzAro leórhAin. Lioness, n., a female lion, bAin- leótti^íi, /.; teorhAn b.AineAmw Lion-like 5 a., like a lion, brave as a lion, leórhAnuA. incl. Lip, ft., one of the two fleshy folds that surround the orifice of the mouth. (1) puifin, g. id., pi. -ni : thine own lips testify against thee. if> uvo x>o pmríní péw piAtmuiJeAp it AJAró (Joft 15, 6) ; thin lip, pmpín uAnAroe ; thick lip, ptnfíti nAu'iAp. (2) CAibin. >n.; the upper and lower lip, CAibin u,acu.aij\ -j ioccAip\; puf, -tup. m. =the two lips when prominent, the mouth : I would bash your mouth for a half- penny. t>o bnvnjpmn T)o pup .Af\ teAtpr^ne. (3) The lower lip hanging, (a) meruit, -t)te, -t)ti, /. =crooked mouth : ImteócAVó An ppp é teip Áfi b'£&iit Ace pAnp-Aro An merúib aj\ ati timAoi. (b) bf\eAtt, gen. bfeitte, /.; (c) P|\eiitice. g. id., pi. -ci. m.; ' K cV tlObAfl, -AVflj J/*. (4) The upper lip, (a) c|\omi- béAt, -belt, m-.; (b) pup tiAéc.Aif\, ??!.; (c) pu pin uaccaij\. (5) The lower lip, (rt) pmpin íoócai|\ ; (&) bé\Ab íocuaijv. (0) A harelip, n., beApnA rhít. Sec Harelip. (7) Lip of a wound, bpiiAó Unu. To part with dry lips. p5ApAt> ó céibe 5^n póg no" T)eoc. Liquefaction, >?., the act of making. or becoming liquid, leA^AX). -jc^ r m. Liquefiable, a., capable of being changed from a solid to a liquid state, póbeAj;uA, ind. Liquefy, v.t., to melt, to dissolve,, beAjAim, -at). Liquefy, v.i. to become liquid r beAgAim. -at). Liquescency, h., the quality of being inclined to melt, póieAj- CACT, -A ' . Liquescent a., tending to become liquid, poiteAjCAc. -Aije. Liqueur, n.. an aromatic alcoholic cordial, biouÁitte rhiUp. Liquid. a., flowing freely like water. (1) ptmc. -ice: a 1. body,. co-pp ptmc : (2) ptiucÁnAé, -Arge;. (3) beAccAc, -Aije (c/. teccAc,. liquida, Z 2 980)." Liquid, n. (1) any fluid substance, pbmcÁn -Am, ni.; (2) Gram. beAó- cac, -Aije, -*.\, f. (T.P. II., 54, 55). Liquidate, v.t., to pay off as a debt. -piACA "oo t) ot. Liquidation, n., the act of paying debts, *oíob piACA. Liquidity, n.. the state or quality of being liquid. (1) pbmcÁnAóc,. -a, /.; (2) pUcróeAcu, -a. /. (3) teACCACC, -a, f. Liquid measure. )>.. pticn'ieAt). Liquor, n., alcoholic or spirituous fluid. biorÁiLle. g. id., pi. -li. m. Any inferior licpior as tea, whiskey, milk and water, etc.,. ((() An^tAip, -e. /.; (b) peAtn- L«if5, -uf5A, »>.: (c) pugrpAtnAn, -Ám. in. (Don.). Liquorice, n. See Licorice. Lisp, ».. speaking with imperfect articulation, (1) bpiotAi, -ah, LIS ( 940 ) LIT M., .1. CAintlC bjMOCAC, f.J (2) bAcLdg, -A15, m. ; (3) gfeim CeATl^Atl. Lisp, v.i., to speak with imperfect articulation, LAbAijic bfuocAc nó V)aVo. Lisper, n., one who lisps, *otnne bjvocAC, m.; (1) bjnocdine, gr. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) sUormAifve, g. id., pi -|\í, m.; (3) rriAnncAifie, fif. id, pi, -|\t, m. Lisping, w., speaking with imper- fect articulation, (1) b]\iocAij\- e^cc, -a, /.; (2) gUormáineAcc -a, f. Lisping, a., with a lisp, (1) íiocac, -Aije ; (2) 1iot)ac, -Aige ; (3) bojbéAiAó, -xMge ; (4) bjnocAC, -Aige. List, n., a record of names, a catalogue or roll, (1) ctmncAf Aft AtitriArin-Aib "OAome no aj\ neitib e te ; (2) cLÁn, -Á:n, m.; (3) -pottA g. id., pi. -aí, m. ; (4) LiofCA, m. List, #i., to enroll, to enter on a list or register, Anm-AnnA -oo cuj\ 1 gctmncAf , 1 sctAn, nó noltA : to list soldiers, fAigTnúijn *oo CU\K A\K f\OLLA. List or lists, n., the ground en- closed for a combat or race, mACAM^e nó pAitce mA mbionn •OAome Ag gteic te céiie. L : st, n.%., to choose or desire, (1) beit coiteArhAit ; when I list, An zau ir coil tiom ; let him do what he lists, -oéAriA'o f é mAfi ir coit teif ; (2) the wind bloweth where it listeth, f érorú An jAot triAn if Ait léi (John 3, 8). Last, n., (1) inclination, choice, desire, coit, gen tzoIa, /. (2) An inclination to one side, (a) -pcAonAo, -nc-A, m.; (b) a list to port, -u^boim List ! listen ! silence ! éif c ! Listen, b.i., (1) to give close atten- tion to in order to hear, (a) cLumim, -nrw(c), -nfcm (Don.) ; (b) cttnmm, ctorpim v.n. ctof, ctoirm(c). (2) To give heed, to yield to advice, (a) éifcim, -ue-Aóc : listen to me, éirc tiom ; (b) cábnAim éifce-Acc. Listening, a., attentive, (1) ctnmueAc, -cr§e ; (2) éirceAc, -ci$e. Listening, n., the act of paying attention to in order to hear, (1) cUnnueófVAcu, -a, f.; (2) éirce-Acc, -a, /.; (3) ctoifcin(c), -e, /.; (4) ctoirceÁit, -áXa, /'.; (5) he put himself in a position for listening, *oo ctnn ré leAtcluAy A|\ rem. Listener, n., one who listens, (1) cUnnceóin, -ó|aa, -|Aí, m.; (2) éirceóin, -ó\\a, -jví, m.; (3) éircróe, #. id., pi,. -t)te, m.; (4), éiro5teóin, -ójia, -f\í, »i. ;• (5) ctuAf le íiéirceACC. Listing, n., the act of one who enters names on a list or allows his name to be registered as a recruit for the army, (1) uorcAit, -áXa, /.; (2) a^ T)ut Y^tt -Af*™- Listless, a., having no desire or inclination, indifferent, heedless, spiritless, (1) AittreAC, -rije ; (2) neAmcúpAmAc, -Aije ; (3) neArhAM^eAc, -jnje ; (4) pAittij;- eAc, -515c Listless, iveak animal, 1^54*0, -Avo, -A\t>e, m. Lit, past tense of Light, Ia^za. Litany, n., a solemn form of sup- plication in churches (usually penetential), tio*oÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Used generally in the pi.: liotDAm 1Tlui|\e, Litany of the Blessed Virgin. iéi$t:eAX)-Aíi LIT ( 941 ) LIT ti-a tiot)Áin Aiy, I'll tell him who and What he is ; (c/. L. litanio). Litany of curses, (a) y Aitm ha iriAttAcc ; after emitting a litany of curses, CAfiéif gÁif mionriA mó*[\A x)0 ctij\ Af (Feenachty). Litchwale, w., a plant (Litho sper- mon), AjAcUif , -tofA, m. Literal, a., (1) according to the letter or verbal expression, fol- lowing the exact words, tice^vóA, ind. (2) Matter-of-fact, particular, exact, be&cTz, -e^icue. Literalism, Literalness, n., adher- ence to the letter, literal import, UceAíróAcc, -a, f. Literally, ad., (1) according to the primary and natural import of words . T)o féif bfvíge. (2) Word by word, 50 lice-AjvoA Literary, a., of or pertaining to letters or literature, UTzeA\\t>Ac, -Áige. Literate, a., learned, (1) pogturntA, iíiíZ-/ (2) téije-dticA, índí'./ (3) e15fe.dc, -fige. Literati, n., learned or literary men, (1) via hoLLAriiAin, gen. -rhtiA, /.; (2) nA néisre, 0- /&, /. Literature, n., the collective body of literary productions in writ- ing, tice-AjVOAcc, -a, f. and tic 1*1*0- GACC. Litharge, n., (1) lead monoxide found in silver-bearing lead ore, ceA|\btiAn, -Am, m., also called massicot. (2) The scum, froth or spume of metals, flAigteAc. Lithe, a., (1) pliant, flexible, limber, (a) lúbAc, -A^e ; (b) r\$oU)ÁncA, ind.; te,ábAif\, -e. (2) Active, zap Am, -e. Litheness, n., the quality or state of being lithe, (1) rApAcz, -a, /.; 2) lÚb^CX, -A, /.; (3) UApAIT)- e^cc, -a, /.; (4) -p^otbAnc^cc, -A, f. Lithic, a., of or pertaining to a stone, clocAtri-Ait, -rhU\. Lithograph, v.L, to trace on stone and transfer the design to paper by printing, tiASfdfMim, -At). Lithograph, n., a print made by lithography, Ua^a?, g. -a, pi. -a\, m. Lithographer, n., one who litho- graphs, tiA^jVAjMifAe, gen. id., pi. -jvi, m. Lithographic, Lithographical, a., of or pertaining to or made by lithography, Ua^a^ac, ind. Lithography, n., the art or process of putting designs or writing on stone and of printing therefrom, tiA5|\ApA*ó, -ptA, m r , and L145- jvAtMcc, gen. -a, f. Lithologic, Lithological, a., of or pertaining to lithology, cloic- eót^Aó, ind. Lithologist, n., one skilled in lithology, ctoióeóUii*úe, g. id., pi., -"óte, m. Lithology, n., the science which treats of the constitution and classification of rocks, ctoic- eólAf, -Aif, m. Lithomancy, n., divination by means of stones, -ofAoróeACc le ctocAib. Lithospermon. See Litchwale. Litigant, n., a person engaged in a lawsuit, (1) -otijteAó, -cij, m. ; (2) éiti£ceóif\, -of a, -f\i m. (plaintiff) ; (3) cofATicqif, m. (defendant). Litigation, n., the act of going tu law, "out cum "olije. Litigious, a., fond of litigation, contentious, quarrelsome, (1) •oUgteAriiAil, -\rilA ; (2) con- fpófpedó, -Tuge ; (3) ciAmp^tac, -A^e. LIT ( 942 ) LIT Litigiousness, ft., the state of being litigious, (1) •OUgteAtflLACC, -A, /.; (2) clAmpAfVAcc, -a, f. Litmus, ft., a dye-stuff extracted from certain lichens and used as a test for acidity and alka- linity ; it is turned red by acids and restored to its natural blue by alkalies, cjvouAtl, gen. and pi. -aiLL, m. Litter, n., (1) a vehiculary bed, (a) eiteAcnAm, -auti, m.; (b) cAjib, -Ai|Ab, m.; (c) cAnbAT), -avo, m. (2) Bedding for animals, such as straw, rushes, etc, eAfAin, gen. eAf aac, /. ; also AfAif\. (3) The young produced at a birth by a sow, cat, dog or other multiparious animal, (a) At, gen. and pi. am, m.; (b) of pups or whelps, cuAine, g. id., m./fcuAvne is applied to a litter of pups ; it is also applied, often insult- ingly, to a large family ; f cuAine muc, a drove of pigs (W. Lim.\ ; the unthriving member of a litter, T)íf |\eAc, -nije, -a, f. ; also o|\cÁn, -Am, m. Litter, v.t., (1) to supply with litter, eArnAmi, -At), and eAf- fuirgim, -tijAX). Litterateur, ft., a literary man, (1) éigeAf, -5if, -5fe, m.; (2) bAl%, gen. bAit5, m. Littered, imp. and p.p. of Litter, V.t., eAfAtttA. Littering, ft., the act of supplying with litter, eAr-nA-o, -fAntA, m. (B.LL. II. 364, 366 and 416). Littery, a., covered or encum- bered with litter, eAff\Ac, -Aije. Little, a., (1) small in size or ex- tent, diminutive, beAg, gsf. br§e, comp. Uija: a 1. fire, ceine beAj. (2) Short in duration : a 1. sleep, (a) cot>La > o beá^; (b) cot>- lAX) 5A1-JA1T). (3) Small in dignity, power or importance : when thou wast L in thine own sight, nuAin *oo bí cú beA^ At) f\At)Attc péin (1 Sam. 15, 17). (4) Insignificant, (a) T>eineóit, -e ; (b) f ua|\ac, -Ai£e. (5) Small in force or efficiency, weak, L45, -Aije : it is a 1. wind that would not blow a thraneen, if IA5 An jaoc nÁ péropeAo cnAitnm. Little finger, ft., (1) túrom, #. ic2., pi. -ni, m.; (2) lA-óAijicm, #. id., pi. -ni, m. Little, ft., a small quantity , amount space, (1) beAgÁn, -Ám, m. : a 1. more, beAjAn níor mó ; a 1. less, beA^Án níof Luja; by 1 a,nd L, beA5An An beAgAn ; ó beA^An 50 beAgAn ; 'nA beA$An -ptiA beA^An ; (2) tAigeAT), -51T), m. : and the 1. we are doing, A^Uf* ATI tAljeAT) ACAimiT) A t)éAriAíti ; (3) ptnnn : I had 1. money (not much money) with me, bíof 5A11 pumn Ainjjro AgAtn; (4) Idiomatically : I am a 1. (i.e. kind of) hungry, cA cme-At (or nA"oun) oc|\Af onm (Tyr.). Little, ad., in a small quantity or degree, not much, slightly, (1) beAj : it is 1. to him, if beA$ Aige ; it is 1. you care, ir beA$ one ; II. thought, if beAj a f AoiteAf ; (2) ÍA5 : I 1. thought, if tAg a rneAf Af ; (3) buUXe : a 1. ahead, btnLle aj\ uofAó ; the day is a 1. chilly, cA ax\ LA binlte beA5 stAf ; (4) pAr, m.; a 1. cold, pAf pnA-fi; (5) lAnnAcc, -a, /., a 1. soft, cA lAnnAcc T)e bun^e Ann. A little while, (a) uAmAit beAg ; (b) f eAtAT) bGA5 ; (c) beAgAn Aimrine. LIT ( 943 ) LIV For a little while, (a) Ay yeAX) CAmAitt 015 ; (b) te beA^Án Aimrine. For little, Ay beAgÁn. Little bat, toeAg uac. Littleness, n., the state or quality of being little, (1) tAijeAT), -$vo, m; (2) ruAfVACAr, -Air, m.; (3) ■puA-pAroeAcc, -a, /. Liturgy, n., a formula for public worship, -ptnfim uyriAxgte. Live, t?.i., (1) to be alive, to have life, (a) beic 1 mbeAtAro ; (b) belt beó ; (c) triAinim, -A|\tAin and -fieAccAin : may we live till this time next year, 50 mAiju- míT> beó An Am (or An c-atti) -po Ayiy ; long may you live, (a) 50 mbA pAT)A beó tú ; (b) 50 niAi|\i|\ AbpAT» ; if you ever live to come back again, mÁ rhAi^eAnn cú te ceAcc cAf n-Aif Ajur ; that I might never live if it shall be so, nÁ yAX)A*o-yA beó mÁ beró yé mAy r m ; may you live in health, 50 rnAijuri rtÁn ; as long as I live, (a) An yAm ir beó me, (b) ie mo tó ^y te mo mAfiúAin , (c) An f A1T) if tiiAim;ró mé, (d) An T)Á tÁ *oéA5 if rhAim;ró mé ; let me live .1. do not kill me, (a) te-15 m'AnAm tiom, (b) PÁ5 ruAf mé. (2) To pass one's time in a certain manner, mAijum, -AfltAW and -yeAfCAm he lived peacably, *oo tfiAin ré 50 fíocÁncA ; he lived badly, -oo rhAif\ ré 50 note. (3) To abide, dwell or reside, corhnuróim, -t>e : he lived at Cork, T)o comnuro ye 1 sConcAig ; he is going to. live there, zá yé a$ "out Cum comnuróte Ann. (4) To feed, to subsist on, mAimm, with a|\ : a horse lives on grass, mAifveAnn CApAtt Ay yeAy. See Subsist. (5) To have a spiritual exist- tence : the just shall live by faith, ir -eye tyetoeAm uiAinteAr aw pínéAn (Gal. 3, 11). (6) To be maintained in life, to obtain a livelihood, mAinnn, with Ay or te : he lived on spoils, T)o triAif\ ye Ay cneACAib ; he lived by the labour of his hands, x>o mAiy ye te fAOtAfi A tÁtfl. Live, v.t., to spend one's life, mAinim, -Aj\tAw : deceitful men shall not live half their days, ní mAinrró "OAome ceAtgACA teAt a tAete (Ps. 55, 21). To live down : he lived down the slander, t>o tiiAin ye tAy An cutcAmnc. Live, a., (1) having life, alive, not dead, beó : the live ox, au t)Am beó (Ex. 21, 35) ; as live as a trout, com beó te bj\eAC. (2) Being in a state of ignition, beó : live embers, gfúr beó ; a live coal, (a) Aibteój, /., (b) rméAnóro, /., (c) reAnbeó ; /., (d) beó, /.; it is easy to kindle a live coal, ir rufur Aibteóg (nó ymeAyoro nó reAnbeó) a yAX>- ugAt) ; they would not ask as a torch but a live coal on the point of a pitchfork, cá -ii-ia^ao yiA*o mAy tóqfVArm acu beó 1 mbÁmA píce (D. D. 276). Live-for-ever, n., a plant (Seduni telephium), garden ox-pine, beó- 50-"oeó. Livelihood, n., way or means of living, (1) mAij\eAccAin, -awa, /.; (2) fti$e uiAipeAccAinc, /.; (3) rtrge beAtAt), f, ; (4) rtije mAifeAmn^, /. Liveliness, n., (1) the quality or state of being lively or animated, (a) beó'óAóc, -a, /.; (b) rAitbeAf, -ir, m.; (c) pAiiOeAcc, -a, f. LIV ( 944 ) LIZ (2) Briskness, activity, effer- vescence as of liquors, beó- UiAite, /. Livelong, a., whole, entire (said of time, as the day or night, and generally with a sense of tediousness), fiofbtiAn, -Awe. Lively, a., (1) endowed with life, manifesting life, beó-óA, ind. (2) Brisk, vivacious, active, (a) biot^ArhAit, -riitA ; (b) rneAf , gsf. mi|\e ; (c) cApAro, -e ; (d) bfo^ÁncA, ind. (3) Gay, airy, animated, spirited, (a) meróf eAc, -fij;e ; (b) pAitbe, ind.; (c) AnAtriArhAil, -rhtA ; (d) AigeAncA. (4) Bright, vivid, AibeAtfiAit, -rhtA : lively eyes, fúite Aib- eAriilA. (5) Strong, vigorous, active, (a) LútrhAf , -Aif e : 'tis you that have the lively feet, if a^az ACÁ tlA COf a tutrtiAf a ; (&) éAf- 5ato, -e.; (c) finnneAriiAiL, -rhtA. Liver, n., a large glandular and vascular organ in vertibrates which secretes the bile, Ae, gen. id., pi. Ae-oeArmA, m. and /. (cf. W. afu ; Bret. avu). Liver complaint, (a) cmneAf Ae ; (b) f eitroe f AigeAT», /. (Mayo) ; (c) feiVroe f Ai^eArh. Liver, n., one whose mode of life has some marked characteristic, a good 1. =good man, "0111116 •oeigbeAtAc ; the longest L, An ré if fiA rhAi|\eAf. Liverwort, n., a ranunculaceous plant (Anemone hepatica) with white or bluish flowers, (1) Ae AbAnn (R. C. ix. 231) ; (2) Ae nA bAbArm (3) ciufte AbAit) ; (4) cuifLe AibeAc ; (5) -ointteog nA cftntneAócA ; (6) common, cóirnín ; (7) ground, T>int,teAf5 nA cf uitneAccA ; (8) rock, Ae ctoice ; (9) iuf x\a bAifneói^e ; (10) sea, stAfAn, -Am, m. Livery, n., the peculiar dress worn by the servants of noblemen or gentlemen and hence the dress appropriated by any association of persons for their own use, (1) éroe, g. id., m. (M.) ; (2) éroeA-o, -T>ro, m. (U.) ; (3) tibfe, g. id., m.; (4) ftiAiteAncAf, -Aif, m. Lives, n. pi. of Life : Lives of the Saints, (1) beAtA tiA uaoiti ; (2) nAontifeAncAf, -Aif, m. Livestock, n., cattle, (1) bólAóc, -a, /.; (2) fcoc, g. rcvnc, m.; (3) Áifnéif , -e, /. Livid, a., grayish blue, (1) UAtbÁn, Áwe; (2) mítíjteAó, -cije. Lividity, Lividness, n., the state of being livid, (1) LiAtbÁme, /.; (2) mítíjce-Acc, -a, f. Living, a., being alive, (1) niAf- tAtiAc, -Aije ; (2) beó, Son of the Living God, TTIac T)é t3i (the g.s. bi is only used in this ex- pression). Living, n., (1) life, existence, (a) tUAftAin, -An a, /.; (b) mAif- 6ACtAin, -An a, /. (2) Means of subsistence, (a) (ftije) rhAifeAcuAin(c), -AnA, /.: what way of living have you ? cat) é An cflige niAifeAócAnA azá AgAib t; (b) x>eAtA , -t), /. (3) The state of one who lives, beó, g. id., m., g. bi, /. : the Land of the Living, Uif nA rntjeó ; (cf. W. byw). Living from hand to mouth, A5 cuf An tAe nroiu teif An tÁ AinAifeAc. Living on others, (a) fAtpAif- eAcu, -a, /.; (b) ffticAifeAcc, -a, f. Lizard, n., a reptile of the genus Seps, (1) Afc UiACfA, /.; (2) Aif ttiAcfA, /.; (cf. Skr. ahis, a LO ( 945 ) LOA snake) ; (3) ALpluAofA, f.: (4) e-Af Uiac|\a (Ker.) ; (5) aij\c fteibe, /.; (6) LágAifc, /.; (7) giAfAnc, -aij\c. m. jo ! inter j., -péAó. joacii, n., a small freshwater fish (Nemachilus barbatulus), caHX- eAC fill AT), /. joad, n., (1) a burden, tiAtAc, -aij, -Aige, m. : the lazy man's load, haIac true tetf^. (2) The quantity that can be carried in some specified way, (a) a cargo, LAfC Unrige nó Luce Lum^e ; (h) load carried on the back by means of a rope, (i) beAf\c, -eifu, m., (ii) cj\opó5, -Ólge, -A, /., (ÍÍÍ) ZpAXmAtAC, -A1J, -Aige, m.; (c) a load of turf, (Í) flált, -ÁtAC, -ÁlACA, /., (ii) cm, -e, -e^nnA, /. (3) That which burdens or op- presses the mind, (a) mtnfugeAn, -i;ne, -j;neACA, /.; (b) mtnneAnn, -jme, -ai, /.; (c) mtuneAn, -^t 1 ' m.; (d) mtiif\róeAf\, -t>in, m. (4) A load partly filled, cAop- 5 Án, -Am, m. ^oad, v.t., (1) to lay a load on or in, (a) tiAUngmi, -uja-o ; (5) UAtAC T)0 CUf\. (2) To charge with a load, as firearms, tó*OAitn, -ÁiL : to load a gun, ^tmnA *oo UroÁit. (3) To load a vessel, tAfCAim, -At). (4) To embarrass, tathf\i$m§im, -lUJAT). Loaded, p.p. of Load, (1) uAUnjte ; (2) ió'oáIxa. Loading, n., the act of putting a load on or into, (1) uaIuja-ó, -tnjce, m.; (2) tuccugA-o, -tnjte, m. Loadstar, n., the polar star, (1) An peAtx tuAVó; (2) t*éAlx An cmn tUAix) ; (3) An néAtx eólAir. Loadstone, n., magnetic iron ore which possesses polarity, (1) An ctoc neinc : rubbed with a 1., ctrnitnl.ee *oo ctoic neinc ; (2) ctoc iuit ; (3) ctoc tAfif\- Aingte ; (4) fneAn^A-jtc, -Ainu, m.; (5) ATiAintif , -nip, m. (Mand.} Loaf, n., a shaped mass of bread, (1) btntín (nó btntbin) g. id:, pi. -ni, m. ; (2) butoj;, -015c, -a, /. ; half a loaf is better than no bread, if peAnn teAt-butó5 'nÁ belt 5An AnÁn ; a penny loaf, btntin prngme ; (3) Aj\Án, -Ám, m: : (4) btnteÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) small loaf, coinc, -e, -eAnnA y /., dim. coincin (bun) ; (6) thick, heavy loaf, fúoós, -ói^e, -a, /.; (7) currant loaf, peAnn- Ai^e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. ; (8) oaten loaf, a bannock, bAnnog, /.; (9) fnubÁn, -Ám, m. ; (10) bÁifjm, -e, -eACA, f. (Sg. 184, b). Loafer, n., a lazy lounger, (1) pAtnAine, g. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (2) bjvAitroe, g. id., pi. --óte, m. Loam, n., a kind of soil, 5f\eAttAc, gen. -Aije, pi. -a, f. Loamy, a., (1) abounding with loam, tÁn x>e gneAttAig. (2) Resembling loam, jneAttAc- AtiiAiL, -nitA. Loan, n., (1) the act of lending, Ai^teA^AT), -5c a, m. (2) A lending, (a) lAfAcc, -a, /. : to put out on loan, t>o cun auiac aj\ iAf acc ; it is better than a loan not got, ip peAf\|\ é 11Á iAf acc nAc bptujteAn ; on loan, A}\ iapacc ; loan of a bor- rowed article, iAf acc ua luAf acca; (b) ocAn, -Aif, pi. id. and -cj\a, m. ; (c) cAmAlie : I will give you a 1., béavrvpATó nié CAniAitc T)tnc (Or.). Loath, a., (1) averse, unwilling. (a) Aittoeún Ac, -Ai£e ; (b) neArii, LL LOA ( 946 ) LOG toitteAnAC, -Aije ; (c) neArii- ponnrhA-p, -Aine. (2) Reluctant, (a) teAf 5, -eifj;e : I was 1. to admit it, bAt) te-AtfS Uotn é A*orhÁit; (b) teifje-ArhAit, -rhtA. Loathe, v.t., to hate, to abhor, (1) puAt-dim, -at) ; (2) "oeirceAnAim, -At) ; (3) 5^111151 m, -mjAt) ; (4) 5|tAinnci5itn, -mjAt) ; (5) mio- *othtirn, -teAt) ; (6) Idioms : I loathe him, (a) if beAj; o\wn é; (b) 11 í U15A t)otn é ha An fioc ; (c) ca *oe-Af\5 j^Ám AgAtn Aifi. Loathful, a., disgusting, (1) sfÁm- eAtúAt, -tfiLA ; (2) \:u&tm&\\ , -Aifie. Loathing, n., extreme disgust, abhorrence, detestation, (1) X)éifceAn, -on, m.; (2) 5|Uw, -Á11AC, /.; (3) ifuAt, -a, m.; (4) X)otAf ( =T)oiceAtlAf ), -Aif, m.; (5) miotnnt, -e /.; (6) niíjneánn, -jjnnn, m.; (7) nem'irpéir, -e, /.; (8) cfuvorgAt, -Ait, m. Loathsome, a., fitted to cause loathing, (1) -ptJAtAc, -Aige ; (2) •oéif ceAtiAó, -Aige ; (3) gnÁrroA, ind.; (4) u^gjvan'OA, ind. Loathsomeness, n., the quality of being loathsome, (1) puAtrhAif\- eAcc, -a, /.; (2) "oeirceAnAcc, -a, /.; (3) tifvjnÁw, -auac, /. Loaves, pi. of Loaf, butójA ; tnntíní. Lob, n., a clumsy, dull, heavy person, (1) bot)AC, -A15, m.; (2) uuauac, -A15, -Aije, m. Lobby, n., that part of a legisla- tive hall not appropriated for official use, -poi|\feóm|\A, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Lobe, n., a round projecting part of an organ, as (1) of the lungs, CAob nA f SAtiiój; ; (2) of the ear, (a) niAotÁn, -Am, m., (b) bun (nó bog) r\A ctuAif e. Lobelia (water), n., a plant, ptúj\ An tocÁw. Lobster, n., a marine shellfish (Homarus vulgaris), (1) gtiorriAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) jtiomos, -óige, -a, /. Lobster boat, oÁT) ^tiomAC, m. Lobster- catcher, n., 5tiomAT)óij\, -ófu, -pi, m. Lobster-eyed, stioiuftnteAc.-trge Lobster-hole, (1) a hole in which lobsters are found, (a) -pAC, -Aice, /.; (b) aX)úac, -A15, m. (Aran) ; (2) the opening in a lobster-pot for admitting lob- sters, beAnAó, -Aije, -a, /. Lobster-pot, (a) t>ut jtiomAC, m.; (b) pocA ^UoniAó. Lobworm. See Lugworm. Local, a., of or pertaining to a particular place, (1) AiceAiúAit, -rhtA : local trade, cnÁcc áic- eAriiAit ; (2) something local, nít) auá ceAngAitce T)'Aic ; (3) ionA*OAC, -Ai$e. Locale (Fr.), n., a place or spot, (1) Áic, -e, /. ; (2) X)AlU -ami, m. ; (3) Aic^eAb, -eib, -a, mi also f. Localism, n., a local idiom or phrase, pocAt nó nÁT) CAnArimAó, m. Locality, n., position or situation in a definite place, nit) -oo beit rurgce 1 n-Aic cmnce. Localize, v.t., to fix in or assign to a definite place, T>éAnArh ÁiceAniAil. Locate, v.t., to place in a parti- cular spot or position, Áicrgim, -lugAt). Locative case (Gram.), ax\ ctupeAt Áice. Loch, n., a lake or arm of the sea, too, gen. and pi. -a, m. and f. (cf. L. lacus ; Gr. Xukkos, a pit ; cf. Eng. lack, leak, Mac Bain). LOC ( 947 ) LOD Lock, n., a fastening for a door, trunk, drawer, etc., in which a bolt is moved by a key, ^lAr, -Air , m. (c/. Eng. clasp) ; spring- lock, 5táf neAtA ; stock-lock, 5tAf cip ; to pick a lock, giAf T)'pof5Aitc 5 ah eocAin. Lock, n., (1) a tuft of hair, esp. one customarily worn by the Irish and forbidden by the Penal Laws, 5L10, -e, -eAtinA, /. (2) A tress or ringlet of hair, (a) t>Iaoi, g. id., pi. -te, /., also spelled T)iAoit) and "oiAoig ; dim. T)iAoi > óeó5, f. ; (b) mi-Al, -Ail, pi. id., gpl. -Ac, m. ; (c) cniopAl, -Ail, m. : O! gentle maid of the locks of gold, a irrgeAn ciúin riA T)cniopAl n-oin ; (rí) các, -Ait, m.; (e) cuac, -Aice, -a, /.; (/) ciADA5-Án, -Ám, m. (3) A small quantity of (a) wool, (i) rlÁm, -Ámie, -a, /., (ii) flÁmÁn, -Am, m., (iii) plocAf, -Aif , m. (c/. L. floceus) ; (£>) flax, (i) rgot, -oute, p?. -a, and -AnnA, /.; (ii) cÁú, -Áic, m. Lock, ui., (1) to fasten with a lock, (a) 5lAfAim, -&t> (O'JV.) : lock the door, cmn &r\ ^lAp an An T»opAf ; to lock the door, An | 5lAf *oo cnn An An "oonAr. (2) To fasten in or out, to make secure by means of or as with locks, (a) *oúnAim, -at> : to lock up, -oCinAt) ruAp ; (b) cmnim -pAoi $lAf : to lock up money, AijAjje at» *oo cun pé ^tAr. Locked, imp. of Lock, -oCmc-d le gur; pé $iAf. Locket, n., a little case for holding a lock of hair or a miniature, r(H)TK;iAr, gen. and pi. -ai]\ m. Lockjaw, n., (I) a contraction of the muscles of the jaw by which its motion is suspended, 51AU,- ; 51 Ar, -Aif, m. (2) In sheep, rpA-ouAim, -e, /. Lock-knot, n., a knot that cannot be easily untied, ^iAr-rnAróm, -e, -meAéA. /. Lo.ckmaker, n., one who makes or mends locks, giAfAine, g. id., pi -ni, m. Locksmith, n., a smith who makes locks, gAbA ge-Al ; jaóa x>o jni SlAir. Locomotion, n.; the act of moving from place to place, 5UiAireAcc, gen. -a, /. Locomotive, a., used in producing motion, 5ltiAifceAc, -cige. Locomotive, n., a self-propelling engine, gluaifceóin, -ó\\a, -ní, m. Locum tenens, n., one filling an office for a time, ipeAfl ionAro. Locust, n , a long-winged, migra- tory and destructive insect of the family Acrididse, allied to grasshoppers, (1) lócinrce, gen. id , pi. -ci, m.; (2) loifjeann, -gmn, m.; (3) lurctiAc, -Aice, -a, /.; (4) "oneoilin ceAfbAig, m.; (5) locmrce ceAUAnn, the bald locust. Locust-tree, n., the acacia, cnAnn tóctur-ce, m. Lode, n., a metallic vein, péit 1 rrnAnAc. Lodestar. See Loadstar. Lodestone. See Loadstone. Lodge, n., a small house for a gamekeeper or gatekeeper, (1) Ánur beAg, m.; (2) 05 j;eACA ; (3) lóirue, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Lodge, v.i., (1) to rest, to stay, to abide, esp. for the night, corh- nuróim, -f)0. (2) To fall or lie down, as grass* grain, etc , rUriiACAim, lodged corn, etc. rUriiACÁn, -Ám, m. (3) To stop or remain : the supreme powers are lodged in LOD ( 948 ) LOG the king, acáxo wa liÁnocumACUA n-A scomnuroe fAn níj nó 1 f eiLb ax\ nío£. (4) To come to a rest, porAim, -At) : the bullet lodged in the tree, T>'por An pitéAn 'fAn ScjiArm. Lodge, v.t., (1) to give shelter and sleeping-place to, Ao-roeAcc tdo tAbAinc t)o T)ume. (2) To deposit : he lodged a complaint against him, (a) *oo cuin f é jjeAnÁn irceAó Ain; (fc) a complaint is to be lodged by a merry poet, uá seAnÁn te ceAcc -pior as peAf sfiwn >oen éipf. — S. ha TtÁitíneAó. (3) To infix, to implant : he lodged an arrow in his heart, *oo cuin r é f AigeAT» 'n-A cnoroe. (4) To prostrate : the rain lodges the corn, teAjjAnn ati bÁifceAc An c-A-pbAf. Lodger, n., one who occupies a hired room in the house of another, (1) LóircíneAc, -m$, m.; (2) tórpcéin, -éAfiA, -ní, m.; (3) AomeAó, -t)!^, m. Lodging, w., a temporary habita- tion or place of rest, (1) tóircín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. : where are you staying? I don't know yet. I'll ask this woman has she lodgings to let. No, says she, but I will give you a night's lodging for nothing, cá bptut >oo tóir cín-f é ? Tlí feAT>Ap rór. ^iApnóóAT) T»e'n rhnAoi -peo bptnt tóircín aici te teigeAn. Tlí't, An rí, acc UAbAnpAit) mé AoróeAcc Aon oróce "ótiic jau ao' nut) ; (2) AoroeAcc, -a, /. : to give lodgings to the wayfarer, ao-to- eAcu *oo tAbAinc T>on > oeój\Ai > óe ; (3) ófCAróeAcc, -a, /.; (4) cun •pAoi, m.; (5) iofCAf , -Air , m.; (6) -peirceAr, -ar, m.; (7) ceAcc rior nó ^aoi ; (8) board and lodging, bó-jro A^tif teAbA (Feenaclity), Loft, w., (1) the room or space under a roof, (a) tocc, -a, pi. id., m.; (b) Iocca, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (c) Ioca, m.; (d) caiU- eós, -óige, -a, /.; (e) rpAinmr, -e, -h /•/ (/) pottACA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (2) A gallery, cAtAoro, -e, -CACA, /. (3) A loft over a kitchen, AitéAn, -éin, w. (4) A henroost, -pAnA-o (no ponA*), -ATO, -Aróe, m. Loftiness, n., the state or quality of being lofty, (1) Aoijvoe, gen. id., /.; (2) mójVOAcc, -a, /. Lofty, a., (1) high, lifted up high, having great height, Ant), comp. Aoijvoe. (2) Elevated in rank, char- acter, dignity, etc., (a) Áifvonéim- eAó, -mi$e; ÁifvocéimeAc, -rmje. Log, n., a bulky, unshaped piece of wood, (1) rmuuÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) f Ait, g. f AtAó, pi. -ce, -ceAcA and -AtcAóA, /. : a log of fir, f Ait 5inrhAif e ; (3) conp cnAmn cum ueme; (4) ceAncAitt, -e and -eAc, /.; (5) rcnompÁn, -Ám, m.; (6) fniAlÁn, -Ám, m.; (7) rcoc. g. feme, pi. id., m. Loggerhead, n., a blockhead, a dunce, a numbskull, (1) ceAnn ^An óéiLt,m.; (2) ceAnn mAmteit), m.\ (3) ceAnn pucA An mArae. To be at loggerheads, "out cum ciApÁtA no cum bnuróne ; colloq. he is at loggerheads with me, cÁ ré 'fAn T>nuim nuAVó onm. Logic, n., the science of exact reasoning, (1) eA^nATóeAcc, -a, /.; (2) eAlA*uA ua "heA^nAróeAccA nó ua néAf úncAóuA ; (3) torgce, g. id., f. (O'Beg.) ; (4) eAtAt)An *oior póineAóCA ; (5) T)eA5CAinnc (Foley); Iaoi^ic, -ce, f. LOG ( 949 ) LON ILogical, a., skilled in the art of thinking and reasoning, eAg- nuroe, ind. Logically, ad., in a logical manner, 50 neAgnuroe. .Logician, n., a person skilled in logic, (1) T)uine "oojní rctiroéAjA 1 n-eA^nA ; (2) bocAif\e, gen. id., pl. -|vi, m. (O'R.). Logwood, n., the heartwood of a tree (Hsematoxylon campechia- num), a native of South America, dot), gen. and pl. -oro, m. Loin, n., the reins in human beings, the flank in animals, (1) > out>Án, -Ám, m.; (2) tuAn, g. Uiaw, m.; (3) á-|aa, -An, pi. -Áif\ne, also {/. Áij\ne, íZitfll ÁfAinn, daí. p^ Áifimb, /.; (4) caoií, -e, /.; (5) pl. LeAfnAC, -A15, m.; (6) poi^- t)|\oin, -e, --ponnA, /.; (7) pojv- t)]\onn, -funnn, m.; (8) caoí, -oit, -ca, m.; (9) ftiAfÁt), #. rtéirce and ftiAfUA, pi. id., /.; (10) btéAn, -éitie, -émce, /. : broad- loined, bLéAnfAif\r-mv Loin of veal, f pótA LA015. Loiter, v.i., to delay, to linger, to be slow in moving, (1) moittr§iim, -iu^at) ; (2) Le-AOfvÁnAim, -At> ; (3) beic LíobóroeAc nó ni$w. Loiterer, n., one who loiters, (1) teAOfUrmroe, g. id., pl. -r>te, m.; (2) rnÁrimróe, g. id., pl. -'úte, m.; (3) fnÁtriÁnuróe, g. id., pl. -x>te, m.; (4) -piomAmiTOe, gen. and pl. -t)ie, m.; (5) iugneáturóe, m. Loitering, n., the act of delaying or lingering, (1) teATinÁnAcr, -a, /.; also A5 teA*ojiÁn ; (2) rnÁrh- §Ait, -e, /.; (3) moítteAT)óii\eAóc, -a, /. Loll, v.i., to recline, to lean, (1) teAtlu 1511U. -ge; (2) tinge yuAf, (3) -pineAt) f uAf . London pride, n., a hardy perennial herbaceous plant (Saxifraga um- brosa), (1) cAbÁifue T>Aome triAite, m.; (2) cAbÁifue rnAT>j\Aí ^uato, m. Lone, a., (1) being without a com- panion, AotiAf : t1UA1j\ |VACA > D--pA -péltl AUOCC A bAile, piA-pfvócAró t)o triÁitj\ín cionmif ZÁ a teAub, "OeA^pATi-fA téi 5AT1 b]AéAg 5 An btAT)A|\, ^o f\Aib 5«t mnÁ AonAifi Aj\éift x>'a pAine. (2) Being apart from other things of the kind, AonAjUnAC, -Ai£e. (3) Unfrequented by human beings, solitary, tiA^neAc, -ni£e : a lone isle, oiteÁn tiAi^neAc. Loneliness, n , (1) condition of being lonely, solitude, seclusion, (a) AonAjAÁnAóc, -a, /.; (b) Aon- AfVOACC, -a, /. (2) A feeling of depression resulting from being alone, (a) UAi^neAf , -mr, m. : strife is better than L, (i) ir peAj\n imneAf nÁ nAigneAf, (ii) ir peÁ^n An ujtoro nÁ av\ c-uATgneAr ; (b) pAVoróeAóc, -a, /. (Or.) ; (c) néAttiAfAcc, -a, /.; (d) ^AmA^\- eAóc, -a, /. Lonely, a., (1) solitary, retired, nAi^neAó, -nr£e. (2) Alone or in want of com- pany, (a) AonAnÁnAó, -Ai£e ; (b) Aon^ÁnAó, -Ai£e ; (c) AonAfVOA ; (d) AonApAC, -Aije ; (e) lArhAin- eAó, -tuge. Lonesome, a , (1) secluded from society, uái^neAó, -mje. (2) Conscious of and somewhat depressed by solitude, néArhAn^c, -Ai£e. LON 950 j LON "onesomeness, n., the state of being lonesome, uATgneAcu, -a, f. Long, a., (1) drawn out in line or in the direction of length, opp. to short, (a) pat>a, camps, pAroe, puroe, piA : cows far off wear long horns, cá a-qa^ca patia Att tia biiAib AbpAt) ó b^ite ; long hair, SfUJAis pAT)A ; if the way be too long for thee ; má bíonn An uptime pó p at>a ajjau ; (b) fig. . its as long as it is broad, i.e. it is all the same his coming or remaining (away). tf icmAnn An cAy a teAC~c no a pAnmAm. (2) Drawn out or extended in time, (a) patia : long life, pAojAt Pat>a ; a long reign, péimeAp ^a-oa ; he who takes the longest to eat will live the longest. at\ Cé ip puroe A bionn at; ite pé ip puroe a beró oeó : a long sound, pUAIITl pAT)A ; (fr) ^ . tVAttlAjt, -Aiiiifie : there are seven long weeks from All Hallows to Christmas, cá peace peaccrhAiTie pampA ó SAifiAiti 50 ttctotAfg : (c) diiati, -Ame : if you wish to have a long life. mÁ'f m*sit tear X)o pAotAt a beit bnAn : if you wish to live long eat hot and cold. mS'y mait tear a beiu buAn caic pnap a^uv ue. Another reading is. eat cold and fly, oaic ptiAp 1 ueic. (3) (a) Slow in passing, pat>a : but the time appointed was long, ACC T)Ob pAT)A AU C-Affl cmnue ; the long hours I watched, ua tuiAipe pat>a t>o biof a> pAipe ; (b) causing weari- ness by duration, lingering, (i) Pat>.ólac, -Ai^e, (ii) ipATiA : I find the day long, ip vax>a tiom An U. (4) Extended to any specified measure or length, pa-o : their children a span long, a tiaoi-oih 1 bpAT) ftéife. Long-, prefix. (1) pop-, pi|\- : long meditation. pioppmuaineAm; long-gazing, píppéACAmu : (2) Pat)-, pAro- : long-legged, pAT)- cop ac ; long-featured, pAroteic- neAc. Long, n., the long and the short of it, the whole affair good and bad : he knows the long and the short of those affairs, cá pop mtc ip mAiteAf a riA n^nótAí pm Ai$e ; that's the long and the short of it for you, pn é a pA1T) A^Uf A sJIOppACC A^ATZ. Long, ad., (1) to a great extent, (a) in space, 50 pa-da ; a long drawn out line, tine pin re AmAc 50 pAOA ; (b) in time, (i) 50 pin- ceAc: when the trumpet shall be sounded long, nuAip péropeAp An pcoc 50 pínceAó, (ii) AbpAT) : and as Paul was long preaching, Agup Ap mbeit -oo pót ADpAT) A5 •oéAnAtti peAnmópA (Ads 20. 9) ; they that tarry long at the wine, An -cpon^; panap Abpat) A^ A.11 bpion (Prov. 23, 30) ; 'tis a good life if it lasts long, ip rriAit An pAo^At é rriA riiAipeAnn pé At)? at) ; may you live long, 50 mAipip AbpAT) ; 50 mbA paT)A t>eó tú. (2) At a point of duration far distant prior or posterior : it will not be long till he comes, ni pA"OA 50 -0051-0 pé ; not long before that, 50 je^pp ponne pm ; long after that, AbpAT> n-A -Ó1A1T) pm ; long before that, AbpA-o ponfie pm ; ere long, £An rhoitt ; long ago, pAT>ó ; it was not long till, niop ciAn 50. (3) Through the whole extent or duration, .óp pea-o : all my life long, a\\ peAT) mo fAc^ra^ LON ( 951 ) LON {Gen. 48, 15) ; ah peA-o triAit\- peAT) ; aji p-At) mó -^é. (4) Through an extent of time more or less ; in asking ques- tions : how long is it since, cá pA*o ó pom é. ; how long have you been hero ? An pat>a "óuic . -ATI '.If o v As long as, óorii pvoA te. Long, lank person, {a) pgtnbip- tum, -inn, m.; (b) gieroipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m. ; (c) -pAnAroe, g. id., m. Long, lanky, nervous person, pcpíteAmÁn, -Ám, m. Long, v.ic, to feel a strong desire or craving for a thing, (1) miArmr^im, -115 at> ; (2) Í long to see you, cá ponn opm pibpe •o'pAicpm (Rom. 1,11); I longed after thy precepts, t>o bi ponn A^Am AÍ111 T>'AlteAT1CA10 (Ps. 119, 40) ; (3) I longed for thy salva- tion, "DO bt 1U1A11 A^Ani ro ptÁn- tJJAt). Long-armed, a., having long arms, tÁrhpA'OA, ind. Long-bearded, a., having a long beard, ntcpvcA. Long-boat, n., the largest boat carried . by a merchant vessel, bÁT) 1£AT>A. Long-featured, a , having long features, HI. cheeks, -pAroteic- ueAc, -urge. Long-eared, a., having long ears, (1) cUiAfAc, -Aije ; (2) pAT>- ClUAfAC, -Ai£e. Longer, a., compar. of long, (1) niop pArae ; (2) níop piA. Longest, a., superl. of long, ip VAix)e ; ip p ia. Longeval, a., long-lived, pA-ofAoj- Iac. -ai^o. Longevity, «., long duration of life, (1) pA-opAo^lAcc. -a. /.; (2) r-eAnótvOAOu, -a, /. Long-haired, a., having long hair, UplAC, -Aije. Long-headed, a., having unusual foresight or sagacity, (1) pul- pAt)Af\CAÓ, -Altje ; (2) pA'OApA'ÓA, ind.; (3) pAT)ceo tuicim 50 nAunuAnAó 1 n^pÁt). Longitude, n., (1) measure of dis- tance along the longest line, (a) pAT>, -Arc, m.; (b) pAroe, g. id , f. (2) Geog., pAroeAóc, -a, /. Long-legged, a., having long legs, coppA"OA, ind.; pAT)copAc. Long-limbed, a., having long arms, géA^AC, -AI5C Long-lived, a , (1) having a long life, (a) ciAnrhAt\tAnAC, -Aige ; (b) pAOglAC, -A1je ; (c) pAT>fA05lAC, • Aige ; (d) btiAnpAoglAc, -Aije. (2) Lasting long, buAn, -Ame. Long-necked, n., having a long neck, p5f\o5AttAC, -Aige : a long- necked person, pspogAllACAn, -Ám, m. Long primer, n., a kind of type, ppímOAp pAXJA, Longshanks, n., a person with long legs, (1) pppcAn^ATOe, g. id , pi. -•oi, i)).; (2) p5tnbijU.iúri 3 -úm, m. Long-sighted, a., able to see ob- jects at a great distance, pA-o- fUVÓAfVCAC, -Avge. LON ( 952 ) LOO Long-sightedness, n., the state or condition of being long-sighted, £AT)flA > ÓAf\CAC€, -A, f. Long since, ad., pvo ó foin. Long-suffering, n., long patience of offence, (1) fA'opuiAinj;, -e, /.; (2) -pATDforóne, g. id., /.; (3) pAt)poi5T)e, g. id., /.; (4) ^atm]!- AtmACt, -a, /. Long-suffering, a., patient for a long time, (1) pvoporotieAC, -urge; (2) iomf uLAinj;, -e ; (3) -ptntm^- eAC, -sige ; (4) pAT)£tiitin5€eAe, -tije ; (5) pvoAj\At)n,Ac, -Aige ; (6) poi5t)e-AC, -Tuge. Long-tailed, a., having a long tail, (1) péiceAttAC, -Aije ; (2) péACAó, -.Ai^e. Long-visaged person, n.,(l)5iAtt- acáíi, -Ám, m.; (2) pAtoLeicneAC, -T115, m. Longways, Longwise, ad., length- wise, a\< a -pAvo. Long-winded, ad., long-breathed, fAX>AnÁ\Ac, -Aije. Looby, n., an awkward, clumsy fellow, (1) fucAife, gen. id., pi. -\\i, m.; (2) -cuAm&riAo, --A15, -Ait,e, m.; (3) AitToeipeóift, -ójva, -|\í, m.; (4) sjieAtALAC, -A15, m.; (5) úcAmÁUn'óe, #e>i. and pi. id., m. Look, ui., (1) to direct the eyes for the purpose of seeing something, (a) réAóAitn, -cAin(c): look before you leap, -péAó x A \ XA téimpi{\ ; do not look behind, nÁ -péAó at> 'óiato ; the woman looked be- hind her, T>'-péAC au beAti n-A 'oiai'ó ; look here, péAó 1 teit ofun ; (b) AriiA|\cAim, v n. ArhA|\c : he looked, T)'AifiA|\c f é. ; the cat can look at a king, cá ceAT» a$ Atl ^CAC AtflA]\C Af fAÍ^ ; look before you leap, ahiaj\c fut mÁ téitnpró cú (£7.) ; (c) v oeA|\cAitn, -a'ó : a cat can look at a king, -péATXArm cau "oeAfCAt) A|\ |\ij (JV. C.) ; look before you leap, "OeAjAC fÓIÚAC f UtA T>CADf\pArÓ CÚ iéim ; (d) to look attentively at (i) b|\eAtnui5itn, -tijAt), (ii) m- -piúcAitn, -cAt) ; (e) to look to- wards, x>o bei|um ajaiid A|a. To look about .1. on all sides, •o'fréAC fé u-A tunceAlt. To look about one .1. be on the watch, be vigilant or guarded, €AbAif\ Ai|\e "Dine ^éin. To look after, (1) to attend or take care of, (a) Aijie *oo tAbAifvc *oo, (b) péAóAinc 1 rroiAfO : looking after the cows, 1 iroiAro- ha mbó, 1 tnbun ha mbó, í bperoit riA mbó, (c) beit 1 mbun pux> ; (2) to seek, to search, cuA^cujAtx nó tojrc;. To look at : look at it again, (1) péAÓ AfVÍf A1f\ ; (2) A1HA|\C AjAif -aij\ ; (3) *oeA|\c Aftfp ai^; (4) t>j\eAtnui$ Af\if A1|\. To look badly, not in good form : he looks badly, -ip ole An Cf\OC ACÁ A1f\. To Zoo/c bkc/c ai, to scowl at a person, •otnopeACAinc *oo tAbAi|ic Af "óume. To look down on one .1. with indifference or contempt, -péAó- -Ainc -píof A|\ mnne. To look for, (1) to expect, -pint •oo beic A5 mnne te juro éigin ; (2) to search for, cuAfiuu^Art) ;. tor^- To look forth as from a window,. péACAW AtUAC. To look into, to inspect closely: to look into a thing, mx> x>o téifvttieAf. To look on, to view, ^éACAmu a^. To look out : be on the watch r be careful, bíot) t>o f úit 1 n-ÁifVoe a-$az ; I will be on the look out. beiti> f úit 1 n-Áií\ , oe AgAm. LOO ( 953 ) LOO To look through, to see through, féACAW CflÍT). To look to, (a) to watch, to take care of, péACAW 50 tuAit "00 ; to look to one, pAine nó AineACAf t)o T)é&r\Am Ay "óuine ; be sure to look to him, bi *oeim- neAC Ay aijac "oo tAX)A\yz tdó ; (b) expect something from me, féAó cu^Am-fA. To look up, to search for,- to find, cuAfcujAt). To look up to, to respect, péACAinc fUAf cum. To look young, f éACAmc 05 Aníf . Look, n., (1) the act of looking, a glance, (a) peACAm(c), -atia, /.; (b) aii'ia|vc, -Ainc, m. : one look before you is better than three looks behind you, if peAj\f\ AriiAnc nórhAC nÁ cní bAtúAinc 1T) "óiait) ; (c) 'oeAncA'ó, -ctA, m.; (d) y&t*- AflC, -A1|VC, m.; (C) flOttAT), -Alt), -Aróe, m. : and some look aside he gave he saw a young goodly- complexioned warrior in a deep sleep, stark naked, without weapons or armour, A^uf f lollAt) 415m X)o t\x£ feAóA "oo cí ye ó^tAoó, "oeAj-^nuATMC 'n-A tnom- fUAU CCOtACA ") é CAfmOCC, 5AU A]\m 5An évoeArii (E. 0. A. 173). (2) Manner, mien, (a) ^né, g. id., pi. -ice, /.; (b) -oeAtb, -eitbe, -a, /.; (c) t)fveAc, -a, m.; (ri) péAóAni, -aha, /. : to have an honest look, ^né tfiACÁncA t>o beit aj\ T)ume ; by his looks you would take him to be an honest man, a\\ a "oeilb t>o meAf yA suy mime mACÁiicA é ; to look merrily, féACAmt 50 foilbif\. (3) Hence appearance, (a) q\oc, -a, m. : he has a hungry look, cá C|\oc A11 ocjAAif Aifi ; (b) •c^vocaI, -Ail, m. (Don.) ; (c) (CumA, f/. id , pi. -mcA, /. : there is a look of goodness about him, cÁ cum a n a niAiteAf a Ain ; it has the appearance of rain, CÁ cumA riA feAntAinne Ann CoutcumA, Or , also *out simply ; cf. CÁ put An t3éAjVtA A|\ fin, that has the look of an English construction). Look I inierj., péAó : look there ! y éAó Ann f út> ! Looker-on, n., a spectator, (1) féAóAT>óin, -óf\A, -ní, m.; (2) feAttAó, -A15, m. Looking, n., the act of one who looks, a glance, (1) see Look, n. (1). (2) Searching, (a) looking for a track on water, as iAnnAit> Ions Ay uifsje ; (6) looking for a needle in a bundle of hay, A5 cuAfvcugA'ó fnÁCATOe 1 mbeAnc f éin ; (c) looking out for a wife, A5 ton^ mnÁ. Looking-glass, n., f^ÁcÁn, -Am, m.: a friend's eye is a good looking- glass, if mAit aw f^ÁtÁn fúit CAnAT). Look out ! int., uAbAin Aine ; ye At |\órhAc ; t'Ai-pe cu^ac. Loom, n., a machine for weaving, knitting or lace-making, feót, -óit, -tcA, m.; a weaver's loom, f eol y igeA-oonA ; gearing of a loom, ugAim, gen. uAijme, pi. UA^mA, /. Loon, n , (1) a sorry fellow, a worthless person, Awoeifeóin, -ónA, -ní* m. (2) The great northern diver, a web-footed bird of the genus Urinator, (a) torn a, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (b) éAn ÍObLÁfAÓA. (5) Not tight or close, (a) TnonAfgtA ; (b) r-gAoitce : your coat is loose, cá "oo CAróg fgAoUxe ; a horseshoe loose, cjuro fgAoitce ; her hair was loose and she dressing it, bi a g|\uAig bei fgAoilte if í t)'Á -pévóceAó (D. 22. 40), also bi Agj\uAig Lei. Loose, v.i., (1) to untie, to unbind, to set free, (a) fgAoilnn, -LeAt) : loose them and bring them to me, fgAoiliT) Aguf cAbfiAró cugArn-fA iat) (Mat. 21, 2) ; canst thou . . . loose the bonds of Orion ? An bféATMnn cuf a . . . ceAngAil Ofuon *oo -pgAoileA*o (Job 38, 31) ; (b) TnonArgAim, -AT). (2) To release from anything obligatory or burdensome, fgAoilnn, -LeA'ó : art thou loosed from a wife ? seek not a wife, An bptnl jzú rgAoilce ó ttinAoi ? nÁ biA^beAn (1 Cor. 7, 27); what- ever thou shalt loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven, git> bé nró fgAoitpeAf cú A|\ cAlArh, bei* f é fgAoilte aj\ neArh (Mat. 26, 19). (3) To relax, to loosen fgAoilim, -leAT) : so that the joints of his loins were loosed, lonnur 50 ^AbA-OA^ aiLc a ledf- 1^5 fSAoilce (Dan. 5, 6) ; we let loose a thousand hounds, *oo f5AoiteAniAf\ mite cú. Loosely, ad., in a loose manner, 50 bog. Loosen, v.t, (1) to make loose, to free from tightness, to make less dense or compact, rgAoilim, -leAt). (2) To free from restraint, to set at liberty, (a) rgAoilim, -teA*ó: he who binds loosens, An cé ceAngiAf 'ré" rgAoileAp ; (b) leigim leir ; (c) bAwim T>e : loosen your hold of me, bAw "oiom ; (d) bogAim, -at> : I loosened my hold of him, tx> bo^Af mo gf\enn T>e ; my hold loosened, •oo bog mo gj\eirn. Loosen, v.i., to become loose or, less tight or compact, fgAoilim, -leAt> : the tying loosened, t>o fgAoil An ceAngAl. Loosener, n., one who or that which loosens, fgAoilceóin, -óf\A r -|\í, m. Looseness, n., (1) the state or condition of being loose, pgAoil- ceAóc, -a, /. (2) Diarrhoea, ivhich see. Loose-strife, n., (1) a plant of the genus Lysimachia having star- shaped flowers, usually yellow, (a) ttif ua f íoccÁnA (L. vulgaris) ; (b) bf eAttÁn léAUA ; (c) Uub fit- LOO ( 955 ) LOS beAfnAc ; (d) wood, fAtnÁn, -Am, m.; (e) yellow wood, (i) tuf CoLutnciUe ; (ii) f eAinAf tfluife. (2) Purple loose-strife of the genus Lythrum having purple or crimson flowers, the common kind being L. salicaria, (a) beAlAu té&iiA ; (b) bniAti bfeÁg ; (c) cféACCAC, -A15, m. (3) Spiked purple loose-strife, (a) conAine ; (b) eAfbAlt cAicin ; (c) beAlÁn téAtiA. Loot, n., (1) the act of plundering, cpeAéUV,aac, -Aige. Loquaciousness, Loquacity, n., talkative, garrulity, (1) fíof- OAinnc, -e, /.; (2) 5liAT)Af, -Aif, m. Lord, n., a titled nobleman, a bishop, a proprietor of a manor, (1) crgcApnA, gen. id., pi. -AÍ, m. (cf. W. teyrn ; Corn, teern) ; (2) cjuac, -aic, -a, m.; (3) ftAic, -ACA, m.; (4) cowiac, -A15, -Aige, m. Lord Lieutenant, n , (1) a repre- sentative of royalty, (a) foini, m.; (b) fíojcÁnAifce, m. (gl. prorex) ; (c) bfeAfcÁtiAifce, m. (gl. prorex) ; (d) f eAf iouato au tu'05. (2) Lord Lieutenant of a county, foifi conncAe. Lord-like, a , befitting or like a lord, crgeAfUArriAiL, -riitA. Lordliness, n., the state or quality of being lordly, o^eAf nAriitAcc, /. Lordly, a., of or pertaining to a lord, proud, haughty, ogeAfn- AriiAiL, -riitA. Lord Mayor, n., the mayor of cer- tain cities, (1) cigeAf nA rnéAp a ; (2) mónrriAOf, -oif, m. Lordship, n., (1) the state or con- dition of being a lord, ojeApn- AííltACC, -a, /. (2) Dominion, power or autho- rity of a lord, cigeAfnAf , -Aif , m. Lore, n., that which is or may be learned or known, téigeAnn, -§inn, ra. Lorn, a., forsaken, abandoned, fA^cA, ind. Lorry, n., a small cart or wagon without sides, caij\c ceACAf- fOCAÓ 5AU CAObA. Lose, v.L, (1) to part with uninten- tionally or unwillingly, cAiltim, -leAtiiAin : to lose money, Aip- x^eAX) "DC óAitleArhAin ; to lose an eye, fúiL*oo CAiUeAtfiAin. (2) To cease to have : I have lost my appetite, t>o c.AitteAf mo goite. LOS ( 956 ) LOT (3) Xot to employ or enjoy : I have lost my day, *oo cAitteA-p mo tÁ. (4) To wander from, to go astray, to lose one's way, -oume *oo "out Amino a aji a beAtAc. (5) To fail to obtain, to fail to gain a win. to miss : he shall not lose his reward, ni CAittpró ré a tuAróeAcr {Mat. 10, 42) ; the man who loses the game has permission to talk, ca ceA"o CAmnce a^ reAn c-AiU.ce riA m me Ant a. Loser, n., one who loses, cAiUceóifv. -ónA, -ní, m. Losing, u., the act of parting with unintentionally, the act of failing to gain or win, cAiUeAmAm(c), -mnA, /. : 1. before and behind, CAitteAtnAm nórhAC Y a* "óiAró ; he was near 1. courage, da "óóbAin CAitteAriiAmc A|v a riitpneAC. Losing, a., causing or incurring loss, (1) cAittceAc, -tijje ; (2) CAitleArhttAC, -Aije. Loss, u., (1) the act of losing, CAitleAtiiAir>, -mnA, /. : there is no removal without loss, ní bíonn 1 mince 5 ad cAitteAmAinc. (2) The state of losing, mis- fortune, harm, (a) -oio^oAit, -ÁtA, f. : it is certain that they will suffer the pain of loss, if -oeAnbtA 50 mbero piAn ua "oío^oáIa ontA ; (b) 00c An, -Ain, m.: (c) AimteAf, -a, m.; (if) uneir, -e, /. (Con.). (3) That which is lost or from which one has parted, (a) caiU. -e, /., also ceAt : it is being lost to us, cá fé A5 "out An ceAt uAmn (nó o-j\Amn) (c/. W. and Bret, coll ; cf. Eng. halt) ; (b) "out Amu"óA : it was my own loss, if onm rém "oo bi An "out AmtróA ; (c) fig., may we suffer no greater loss, nÁn -imti^rú uAmn acc é ; (d) fig., it will not be my loss, ni mrpe beró cior- teir ; (c) "oiogbAit, -ÁtA : he was a great loss to posterity, oa "óíoJbAit món é "oof ua ruAjv- onAroib ; (/) fig., she lost pa- tience, *oo bnip An An broitro Aici. (4) Defect, deficiency, (a) eArOAro, -da"Oa, pi. id., gpl. Oa"ó, /., also eAfbAix) ; (b) *oit r -e ? /. (5) The state of being lost or destroyed : the loss of a ship, CAitteAtfidw tum^e. (6) Failure to gain or win : to lose a battle, cac "oo CAitteAm Ainc (7) Failure to use advantage- ously : loss of time, CAitteAmAinc Aim-pine. Losset, n. See Kneading-trough. Lost, a., parted with, not gained or won, thrown away or wasted* ruined or destroyed, (1) cAittce, ind.; (2) cAicce : the horse has lost a shoe, cá cnú"o CAicce aj au ^CApAtt. Lot, n , (1) that which happens without human design, chance, fate, hazard, (a) cmneAriiAin r gen. -rim a, /.; (b) "oÁn, -Ám, -a. m.; (c) "oÁt, -a, -tcA, /.; (d) rAro- eos, -Oise, -a, /. (2) Anything used in deter- mining a question by chance, (a) cnAnncun, -cuin, m. : the lot suppresseth contention and determineth even between the- mighty, -oo bein An cnAnncun Aflj imneA-pAnAib cops 1 nomnró roin nA curhAcuAib (Prov. 18, 18) ; to draw T lots, (i) cnAnncun (cnAinn) t>o tAnnAing, cnAnn tdo cun (K) (ii) out ré con ua cmneAinnA ; by lot, (i) te cnAnncun, (ii) le cmneAtnAm ; (b) cnAnn, -Amn, m. : until the lot fell on the LOT ( 957 ) LOU rereguard, 5tjj\ cuiu ah cj\Ann An riA niAnmAttAm (Oss. IV. 110, 12) ; he upon whom the lot should fall, An cé ah 50 "ocwt- -peAt) ah cnAnn (P. O'L.). (3) The fate which falls to one as it were by lot : throw in thy lot with us, (a) ceits ir- ceAc x>o cnAnncun 1 n-Án meAfg (Prov. 1, 14) ; (b) caic irceAú T)o cmneAmAm (nó "oo "OÁt) tirrn. (4) A number of things taken collectively : the mangy lot, ah f^Ao-mre ctAtii ; a sorry lot, fJACA fUAflAC. (5) A distinct plot of land, 56A^ó5, -ói^e, -a, /. (6) A separate portion, (a) jtoinn, -e, -onriA, /./ (b) rjAin, -e, -eACA, /.; also n;An, -Ain, m. (7) A large quantity, a great deal, (a) tán, -Ám, m. : he has a lot of money, ca a tan Ainsro Aige ; I have a lot to do, uá a tán a^ahi te "oéAnAm ; (b) bneA-p- 5 An, -Am, m. (Or.). Lote, w., a large tree (Celtis Australis) of South Europe, with a cherry-like fruit, also called nettle-tree, (1) toiceó^, /.; (2) cttAnn *oeAnmAro. Loth. See Loath. Lotion, n , a liquid remedy for the skin, teijeAf lonntAic nó mge. Lottery, n., a scheme for the dis- tribution of prizes by lot, (1) cnAnncunAcu, -a, /.; (2) cnAnn- ■ootb, -01 tb, m. Loud, a., (1) having or making a great sound, (a) ájvo, eomp. Aijvoe and Aoijvoe : a loud shout, L1Ú5 ájvo ; (b) món, gsf. móine : with loud voices requiring that he might be crucified, te 50c- AnnAiti mó|VA A5 ia|\j\aix) eireo c|\oca-ó (hake 23, 33). (2) Clamorous, boisterous, (a) ÁjVogoúAc, -Aige : she is loud and stubborn, cá rí ajvosouac Ajur eAfunfAmAc ; (5) Ájvojtó-pAC, -Aige ; (c) mónjotAc, -Ai$e. Loudly, ad., in a loud manner, (1) óf Áfvo ; (2) 50 nÁfvo. Loudness, w., the quality or state of being loud, Ai-fvoe ; L of the voice, neAfC ah t>utA. Loud-voiced, a. See Loud. Lough, n., a lake, toe, -a, m. and f, Lounge, n., a kind of sofa on which one may lie, rínceÁn, -Ám, m. ; also cut$, g. ctntg, 2^?. 'id. m. Lounging, n., the act of spending time lazily, onuACAineAcu, -a, /. Louse, n., a suctorial parasitic insect of the tribe Pediculina, (1) miot, -it, pi. -a and -tcA, ra.; (2) fA^, -Ai|i, m.; (3) ron, gr. ruin, pi. id., m.; (4) fA|\ó5, -óije, -a, f. Head Zoiise (Pediculus capitas) r miot cmn. Body louse (P. vestimenti), miot cneAf a. Crab louse (Phthirius pubis), rgeAncÁn, -Ám, ra. (cf. ^iottA ha fjeAncÁn and giottA ha r eAT)Án). Small louse, unonijeATxÁn, -Ám, ra., and cjwyoAn, -Ám, m. Louse, Í7.Í., to clean from lice, miotA *oo mAfbAt). Lousebane, ti., an herb, tun ha fAnos. Lousewort, n., a perennial herb of the genus Pedicularis, (1) t>oT>Án ctoigin ; (2) ttrp An 510UA ; (3) mAottÁn mónA ; (4) rmtreÁn mónA ; (5) pasture, tur mábAó. Lousiness, «., the state or quality of being lousy, miotAcr, -a, /. .1. tieic tÁn "oe míotCA. Lousy, a., infested with lice, míotAc, -4i$e : the 1. tailor, An cÁittunn miotic. LOU ( 958 ) LOV Lout, n., a clownish, awkward fellow, (1) -psfVArpue, ft. id., pi. -ci, m.; (2) fCj\ómre, g. id., pi. --pi, m.; (3) ctro-dtnÁn, -Aw, m.j (4) t)jteittice, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Lovable, a., worthy of love, (1) ■gfiAxnfiAtA, -Aif\e ; (2) 5nAt)AmAiL, -mtA ; (3) geAnAtfiAit, -tiitA ; (4) lonjgfiAró. Lovage, n., an umbelliferous plant (Levisticum officinale) sometimes used in medicine, (1) rtmAir, -e, /.; (2) Lur An liA^Aife, m. ; (3) Ullb AU UAJAinC, /. Love, it., (1) a feeling of strong attachment or devotion to another, (ft) 5t\A*ó, g. -a and -Ait), m. (cf. \/ pri ; Skr. pri, to love, with interchange of p and c, and of c and ft) : I am in love with that girl, cAim 1 n^At) Leir An senium fin ; the love of God, 5juvQ T)é ; conjugal, fatherly, filial love, SfvÁt) LAnArhAtiCA, aúa^da, mACAtfiAit ; to languish through love, reit^eAri c- s ié §t\ 6x>; to fall in love, cumm 1 nstxA'o ; (5) reA tic, -eit\c, -a, m., -eir\ce, -a, f. (cf. W. serch ; Bret, serc'h, concubine ; cf. Eng. sorrow) ; (c) cum Ann, -Ainn, m. : cold is the love of a hag, ptiAfi cum Ann CAiLLit;e ; (d) geAn nó ceAn, -a, m: woe to him who gives love to women, ir mAifj; a be-1-jA geAn *oo trmAib (B. , H.) ; (e) CAitne-Atn, -mm, m. ; (f) bAit), -e, f. (cf. y' bhag, love). (2) Courtship, ruifiróe, g. id., f. : to make love, rui-proe t>o t)éAnArh. (3) Affection, kind feeling, cion, g. ceAriA, m. (4) The object of affection : my love, («) mo tiún ; (0) mo euro T>e'n Cf AojAt ; (c) mo muifmin ; (d) mo fco-ji (nó f cói|\ín) ; (e) mo téASAjv ; (f) a mAomeAc. Commendable love, rojnAt), m. Greaí Zcwe, mórvgnAT), m. Love at first sight, meAtxjtvAt), m. Intense love, "oeAfj-jfiAT), m. Love philtre, uptA, m. Love song, mAnAt\An, -Am, m. Love spot, bAtt f ei|\ce. (5) Cupid, the god of love, T)1A An 5t\AlT). (6) No points scored on one side in a game : five love, a CÚ15 fAOf. (7) A strong desire : for the love of money is the root of all evil, 01 n if é 5fvAt) An Aingro ■ptAeAin ua n-uite ole (1 Tim. 6, 10) ; the hounds' love for the sheep, sjaAt) ha scon aj\ ua cAoinrg. Love, v.t., (1) to have a feeling of love for, to regard with affection 5tU-óuTt;im, -ujat) : thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself, gnAróeóCAit) cú t>o comAffA mA-p cú ?ém {Mat. 22, 39); thou shalt love the Lord thy God, stvÁTOeócAiT) cú t>o Ú15- eA^A T)ia (Mat. 22, 37). (2) To regard with passionate and devoted affection, (a) gnAT)- uijim, -u$at) ; (b) *oo beimm 5fiAt) : I love you with all my heart, cA jnAt) cnoróe AgAm •ouiu ; I loved her, -oo tu^Ar ^tiAú T)í, T)o cu^Af cAitneAm T)í, T)o bí 5t AÁ> ° ^5 Arri "oí» ^ 5t\At)iu5eAf í ; he loves me, 5nAT)ui$eAnn f é mé; to love passionately, snA-oujAT) 50 HAinmiAnAc ; (c) r eAncAim nó feAtACuijim, -cat) ; (d) cAb^Aim f eA|\c : I loved her, *oo tu^Ar- f eAfvc X)í. LOV ( 959 ) LOW (3) To have a strong liking or desire for, (a) ca cion a^aiti o|\u ; (b) love me love my dog, mÁf lonmAin An cnAw if lonmAin An c-ÁL ; mÁf lonmAin LeAC mé if lonmAin leAc mo |\éim ; mÁr lonmAin teAC mé if lonmAin LeAc mo §AT)AfL Love, v.i., to be in love, to have the feeling of love : I am in love, uÁnn 1 ngfVÁ'ó. Love-apple, n., the tomato, ubALL 5|\Áit). Love-knot, n., a knot or bow as of ribbon, -pnAiT)m 5|\Á1T), gen. ■pnAT)mA. Loveless, a., devoid of love, gAn Love-lies-bleeding, n., a species of amaranth (Amarantus melan- cholicus), tup An §r\Áit). Loveliness, n., the state or quality of being lovely, (1) mAifeAcu, -A, /./ (2) fglATTIACC, -a, /. Lovely, a., having qualities which excite love ; beautiful, charming, (1) r o£f\Át)Ac, -ATge ; (2) mAif eAó, -pje ; (3) fjiAtriAc, -Ai$e. Lover, n., one who loves, (1) 5^At)toir\, -ó|\a, -|aí, m.; (2) 5fo x>eAi^X)^ÁtA^ cum- AÍI11A15 (ending of a letter) ; (7) ctmiAniroA, ind. Loving kindness, n., sjtÁ-óriiAjv- acc, -a, /. A loving person, nun jweAC, -nig, ~m$e, m. Low, a., (1) not high, depressed in comparison with something else, not the ordinary height, ireAt, comp. ífte {opp. Ajvo, high), (c/. W. is, down, comp. isel ; Bret, isel) : a man of low stature, peAft if eAt ; low ground, cAlAtn íreAf\ ; low flight, eiceAtt ireAt. (2) Wanting in strength or animation, tA$, -Aige : in low health, 1 íaj f tÁince ; low spirits, •OfioicmeAnmA, /. (3) Not loud, LÁgj -Aije ; a low sound, puAim Uvg. (4) Sunk to the furthest ebb of the tide, LA5, -Aige : low tide, La£ mAfiA. (5) Beneath the usual rate or amount, cheap, fAO|\, -oijte : the lowest figure, An cAob ifcit;. (6) Mean, vulgar, (a) cot>a\k- mAncA, ind.; (b) coTiAmuAnAC, -Ai$e ; (c) cÁp, -Áip,e. (7) Depressed in condition, humble in rank, (a) "oeA^óil, -e ; (b) tnm'feAl, -r-ie, A low fellow, (a) fíomÁrtAC, -A15, m.; (b) rnÁmuroe, g> id., pi. -^óte, m.; (c) gAircín, m. (8) Subordinate, inferior, (a) íoccAfvóA, ind.; (b) ioccAnAC, -Arcje. Low-lying land, conn, g. cuinne, /. Loiv Sunday, the first Sunday after Easter, mioncÁif^ .1. An céAT) T)omnAc 1 troiAvo nA CAp^A. Low, ad., (1) in a low position, 50 nireAt. LOW ( 960 ) LOY (2) Under the usual price, cheaply, 50 f Aof . (3) In a low or mean condi- tion, 50 ntnfifeAt, 50 T)eAf\óil. (4) In a mean manner, 50 coTiAfrnAncA. (5) With a low voice or sound, 50 tag. Low, n., the calling sound made by cows and other bovine ani- mals, (a) by a cow, géim, -e, -eAnnA, f. : the leanest cow in the bawn has the loudest low, TZÁ An jéitn if Áifoe A5 An mtotnn if CAcnte 'fd tnbuAite ; (b) by a deer, fAnnÁn, -Ám, w. Low (like a cow), v.i., (1) geim- eat> : does the ox low over ln's fodder? ati ngéimeAnn An •OArii óf cionn a bix> ? (Job 6, 5) ; (2) 5éim|\i5 xyo t)éAnAm. Low-bell, n., a bell to frighten birds at night and with a light to make them fly into a net, ctu 15111 -j fotuf cum éAntAit x>o 5AOÁ1L f An oróce. Lower, a., corny), of Low, (1) nior ioccAf\Aij;e ; (2) níof ífte. Lower, v.t., to let down, to reduce the height of, to depress as to direction, to reduce the strength, degree or intensity, to bring down, to humble, ifUjim, -1U5A*. Lower, v'd., to fall, to sink, ifUgmi, -itijAt) : the flood lowered rapidly, -o'íftig -an ctnte 50 meAf. Lower, v.i., to be dark, gloomy and threatening, gf Amncijim, -mjA'ó. Lowering, n., making low, m., letting down, if 1,11154*0, -ijte, m. Lowering, a., dark and threatening, gloomy, sullen, sjvuArrróA, ind. : a 1. countenance, 5núif 5f uaiiyoa. Loweringly, ad., in a lowering manner, 50 5f uAtrróA. Lowermost, a., lowest, if ífie ; if ioccAfArge. Lower-part, n., íoccajv, -Aif. m. Lowery, a., cloudy, néAUAc, -Aije. Lowing, n., the calling sound made by cows, (1) géimneAc, -mge. /. : the 1. of the oxen, 5éimneAó nA n-OArii (1 Sam, 15, 14) ; (2) 5éimneAó,- mge, /. : in place of the voices of the priests there is 1. of cows, 1 n-Áic 50 tA nA gcLéineAc cÁ géimfeAó nA mbó. Lowland, n., land which is low compared with the neighbouring country, ífteÁn, -Ám, m. Lowliness, n., the state or quality of being lowly, (1) uififteAcc, -a, /.; (2) nififte, g. id., f. Lowly, a., (1) low in rank, tnf- if eAt, -fte (W. isel). (2) Not high, not elevated, ÍOCCAfAC, -Aige. (3) Humble, tmiAL, -Aite. Low-minded, a., showing a base mind, (1) f pAT>ÁncAC, -Ái§e ; (2) f pAT>ÁncA, ind. Low-mindedness, n., meanness, fpAT)ÁnCACC, -a, /. Lowness, n., state or quality of being low, (1) tnfífteAóc, -a, /.; (2) ÍOCCAf acc, -a, /. Low-spirited, a., dejected, de- pressed, (1) cf omcfomeAc, -tn^e; (2) ucLÁnAC, -Aije ; (3) *of 01c- rheAnmnAc, -Aige. Low-spiritedness, n., the state of being dejected or depressed, cfomcforúeAcc, -a, /. Loy, n., a narrow spade, U\ite (and lAije), gen. id., pi. -eAnnA, /., from which the English word is derived. Loyal, a., faithful to the law. to a person, a cause or principle, (1) TDiteAf , corny. Trifte and Wife; (2) T>1t, -e; (3) €Aifif eAc, LOY ( 961 ) LUG Loyalist, w., a person who adheres to his sovereign, f eAf *oiti-p "oon Loyally, ad., in a loyal manner, 50 t)iteAf ; 50 *oitif . Loyalty, n., the state or quality of being loyal, (1) *oif leAcc, -a, /.; (2) T)ítf eAcc, -a, /.; (3) T>ifte, g. id., f.: (4) cAimfeACc, -a, f. Lozenge, n., (1) a kind of sweet, coifvuin comcfumn. (2) In Euclid, not right- angled, piA|\ó5 (E. O'N.). Lubber, n., a heavy, clumsy, awkward fellow, (1) fgfAifce, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; (2) fcfómfe, g. id., pi. -fí, m. (fujunnfe, S. Con.). Lubberly, a., like a lubber, clumsy, fSfAifceAtfiAii, -rhlA. Lubberly, ad., clumsily, awkwardly 50 f SfAif ueAtfiAit. Lubricant, n., that which makes smooth or slippery, fieAmnÁn, gew. and pi. -Ám, m. Lubricate, v.t., to make smooth or slippery, T>éAnAim fteAtiiAin. Lubricity, n., slipperiness, fteArii- Ame, g. id., f. Lubricous, a., slippery, fteAtfiAin,-e Lucent, a., shining, bright, resplen- dent, (1) foittf eAó, -fi$e ; (2) "oeAtijiAC, -Aije ; (3) tonnfAc, -Aije. Lucid, a., easily understood, clear, foriéif , -e. (2) Shining, bright, resplen- dent. See Lucent. Lucidity, \n., the state of being Lucidness, J lucid, (1) foiLéife, g. id., /.; (2) foiltfeAcc, -a, /.; (3) *oeAtt|\Aóc, -a, /.; (4) Lonn- fACC, -a, /. Lucifer, n., Satan, (1) An *oiAbeA1VIA1l, -Am, m. Luck, n., chance, hap, fate, for- tune ; generally in a good sense, (1) At*, gen. Áró nó á'óa, m. : good luck to you, 50 fvAib An c-Á"ó orvc ; luck is better than early rising, if feAff An c-Á'ó nÁ eifv^e 50 moc ; (2) féAn, gen. féw, m.; (3) fonAf, -Aif, m.; (4) f At, -a, w. : bad luck to them, (a) *ofocfAt oftA, (b) 5 An f At o|\tA : a man of the greatest luck, feAf if mó riAt [note when a substantive is predicated of another by ir with an adjective of praise or dispraise it is never put in the gen. case] ; (c) good luck, T>eA$- \\At, -a, m. : I wish you good luck, guroini T>ei£féAn ofu, 50 5ctiifvit) T)ia An f At of u ; he has the luck of it, cá a fAt Ain ; ill-luck, míféAn, >oonAf ; (5) conÁc, -Áic, m. : conÁc fin orvc means good or bad luck to you, according to the sense and the tone in which it is said ; (6) fó, g. id., m. : luck is with us now, cá aw fó tmn Anoif (Con.) ; (7) bAit, -e, /. ; good luck to you late and early, bAit, ó T)ia oft 50 mAtt if 50 moó ; (8) teAf, -a, m. : the thing that is worse to you than death you know not, but it may be the best of luck, An ftro if meAfA teAt nA An bÁr ní f?eAX)A|v un nAó é torn tÁf T)o teAf a é. Luckily, ad., fortunately, (1) 50 TiÁ'OmAf ac ; (2) 50 f onA ; (3) 50 f éAntfiAf . Luckless, a., unfortunate, unlucky, (1) ^An fAt ; (2) míÁt>mAfAé, -Ait:e ; (3) "oonA, ind.; (4) ^An féAn. Luckpeimy, n., a small sum given for luck to one who buys some- LUC ( 962 ) LUK thing, esp. animals at a fair, (1) t>orm roóAij\, m.; (2) bonn *oút- ^acca, m.; (3) Aif^eAT) |\AtrhAf\ : I hope you will give me a good 1., zá rúiL AS-dm 50 *otiubf\Aró zú bonn rocAin rtiAit t)om ; (4) bonnAC, -A15, m. : if I give you so much you must give me a good 1., rr»Á beijum An oij\e*yo rm T>wc if éipn T)tnc: bontiAij rhAit "oo bfonnAt) ojum ; (5)bonn, Zii. 4d. Lucky, a., favoured by luck, for- tunate, (1) féAntfiAfi, -Aipe ; (2) Á'órhAfiAú, -Ai^e ; (3) ronA. ind. : it is better to be lucky than wise, ir -peAj\n bfiic ronA nÁ cfVíonnA : a slow hound is often L. if mime ■oo bí cú mAVt r on a ; (4) f\At tfi An, -Aine ; (5) piúncAC, -Aije : do not refuse good money, it is not 1. nÁ Tnúlctnj; TD'AifYgeAT) triAit, ní't ré ruwcAc (t). £.) ; (6) idiom : it was 1. that every one in the street was not burned, ir niAic "oo cuait) ah cff\Áro Af nÁn t)ó5AT) 5AC a ]\Aib Ann ; (7) idiom : it is 1. for me, if tnAit An bAit onni é. Lucrative, a., profitable, (1) caijv- beAc, -bije ; (2) éAT>ÁLAc, -Aije. Lucre, n., gain, profit, (1) cAinbe, gen. id., m. : they turned aside for 1., T)0 ÓtAOnAT)A|\ Aj\ ron rAi|\be (1 Sam. 8, 3) ; (2) éA'oÁit, -áLa, f. : filthy 1., éA'oÁit, neAtfi- 5tAin {Tit. 1,7); not for filthy lucre's sake, ni An ron éAt)ÁtA neAitigtAme (1 Pet. 5, 2) ; (3) pAgÁtcA-p, -Air, m. Ludicrous, a., adapted to excite laughter, sportive, (1) AirceAC, -ti§e ; (2) aic, -e ; (3) roiLbin, -bne ; (4) jneAnnrhAn, -Aine ; (4) (5) 5Ái|veAó, -nije. Ludicrousness, n., the quality of being ludicrous, AirceAcc, gen. -A, /. Lues, n., a disease, esp. of a con- tagious kind, -pAot, -oite, -a, /. : lues venerea or simply lues, syphilis, -pAoc t)|Mjif e. Luff, v.i., to sail near the wind, to luff up, congbÁil *otúc Leir axx n^Aoit. Lug, n., the ear or its lobe, (1) ctuAf , -Aife, -a, /. (c/. Gr. kavw, imperf. ík/Ívov, hear) ; (2) *otro r -úro, m., hence > oú'oó5, /., a box on the ear. Lug, v.t., to pull with force, CAjvpAmj;. Luggage, n., that which is lugged esp. a traveller's trunks, baggage etc., (1) bAjÁirce, g. id., pi. -e, m., also bojÁirce (bocÁiruí, Mayo) ; (2) cneAnAr , -Air, m., (3) rriAng, -a, m.; (4) mAngAnAe (m. t).). Lugger, n., a kind of small ship, rónc tumge. Lugubrious, a., doleful, woeful, 130115 eAr ac, -Aije ; "ooitbin, -bne ; •OÓtÁfAC, -Ai^e. Lugworm, n., a large marine worm (Arenicola marina) found burrowing in sandy beaches and used as bait, also called lob- worm and baitworm, (1) L05AÓ -Ai£e, -a, /. (m. t>.) ; (2) 10505 -015c, -a, /.; (3) ctnceóg, -óige- -A, /.; (4) eAn^óitc, -e, -í, f (m. t).). Lukewarm, a., (1) neither cold nor hot, tepid, (a) bog, #s/. bui^e : 1. water, mr^e bog ; (b) boijjce; (c) teAúriiAn, -Aine ; (d) coirliún, -úme ; (e) roif te 1 puAtt. (2) Indifferent, (a) puAfAcÁfAc, -Aije ; (b) neAn'icÁf niA|\, -Ai|Ae. Lukewarmness, n., (1) the state or condition of being indifferent r neAtficAfAcc, -a, /. (2) Tepidity, (a) coiptiúine ; g. id., /.; (b) coiptiúmeAcc, -a, /. LUL ( 963 ) LUN Lull, v.t, to calm, to soothe, to quiet, (1) cAtsAim, -at> ; (2) to lull to sleep as a woman does with a child, cutA cum ruAin. Lull, v.L, to become gradually calm, cunnigim, -mjjAt) : the storm lulled, t>o ciúmi£ An fcoi|\tn. Lull, n., a temporary cessation of a storm or confusion, ciúmeAf -nrp, m. Lullaby, n., a song to lull babies to sleep, (1) ponn ptiAm, m.; (2) ctAónÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) Ai*óbpe, g. icZ. , pi. -peACA, /.; (4) peotó ; (5) peoitín peó Uú, teó, Leó, peoitín peó 'f if cú mo teAnb. Lulled, p.p. of Lull, cAlgtngce : 1. to sleep, cAt^tn^te cum p uaíu. Lumbago, n., rheumatism in the loins and small of the back, ormeAf "ppon-iA. Lumbal, } a., of or pertaining to Lumbar, ) the loins, TmoAndC. Lumber, n.. (1) things cumbrous or bulky or useless or of small value, (a) ^peirmps, -e, /.; (b) pgpmbAp. -A1|A. m.; (c) cpeAnAp, -Aip, m. (2) Old household stuff in one's way, (a) AcjvAnn, -Ainu, m.\ (b) Ttfo-ngAvn, m., pi. Lumberer, Lumberman, n., one employed in cutting logs and removing them from a forest, geApptoip cpAnn. Lumbering, a., slow, as if heavily burdened, (1) tiopcA, ind.; (2) PCA^AC, -Aije. Luminary, n., any body that gives light, esp. one of the heavenly bodies, (1) copp potinp , mAp acá ati jmAn Agup au ^eAjLAó ; (2) poiltpe, gen. id., /. Luminous, a., shining, brilliant, bright, (1) rotur-Ac, -Aige ; (2) poillpeAc, -pije ; (3) potupm Ap, -Aipe ; (4) boifseAvfiAiL, -iíiLa : (5)1. track of a ship in summer, ueme jeALÁm. Luminousness, n., the quality of being luminous, poittpeAcc, -a, /. Lump, n., an irregular or shapeless mass of matter, (1) mcAix, -ill, m., dim. milin m.; (2) criAp, -Aip, pi. cTiAipi, m.; (3) cnApÁn, -Ám. m.; (4) cuApóg, -óije, -a, /.; also cnAipin, m. : Adam's apple, cuAp (or uijAll) ha f^ó-jA- riAige ; (5) adpn, g. -Aipn, pi. id., m. ; (6) cAoipte, g. id. pi. -aca, /.; (7) CA|\p, -Ai|\p, -AimpeAnnA, m..; (8) f^Aobó^, -ó, -ai a, /.; (9) Aitp, -e, pi. AtpAi^e; (10) AlpÁn, m.: the way of the nuns with the country women— to receive a big lump and give a small one, nop mnÁ ua cilte le mnÁib ua cuAite — AtpÁn cuca ip trnllin uaza ; (11) a lump of earth in a moor or bog, (a) uúpccVc;, -ói^e, -a, /., (b) cpompÁn, -Ám, m., also cpAtnpÁn ; (12) lump of butter, (a) meAfgÁn, -Ám, m., (b) 500IAC, -A15, -Aige, m.; (13) lump of clay, r^Aob, -a, m., dim. r^Aobóg, /.; (14) lump of dough, uAoip- teAt), -tro, m.; (15) mtnptilin, m., any shapeless lump as dough, also an awkward person (Tyr.); (16) lump or swelling containing fluid but generally an enlarged gland, U1CÓ5, -oige, -a, /. (p. /I.) ; (17) a lump or swelling caused by a blow, (a) pvob, -Ai"Obe, -a, /.; (b) Ac. g. aic, >//. Lumpish, a., like a lump, inert, gross, heavy, spiritless, p pAT)ÁnuA ind. Lumpy, a., full of lumps, (1) cnApAnAc, -Ai$e ; (2) pjAobAc, -Aige ; (3) CAippeAc, -pije. Lunacy, n.. insanity or madness, formerly supposed to be in- LUN ( 964 ) LUS fluenced by the changes of the moon, (1) mine, g. id., /.; (2) buuxe, g. id., /.; (3) bÁmroe, /.; (4) cuc.dc, -A15, m.; (5) cmneAf ndgeAUMge ; (6)5eAtcAcc, -a, /.; (7) geAir-Aige, g. id. f. ; (8) inci- pient lunacy, r cnAt)Ain, -e, /. Lunar caustic, ft., silver nitrate, ctoc 50 nm, /. Lunatic, ft., a person affected by lunacy, (1) 5e.ALc.Ac, -A15, -Aije, m >> (2) seAtc, -eitc, -eitceAnnA, m. : Lunatic's Glen, ^teAnn via n^eAtc ; (3) peAn ^eAtAije ; (4) é\Af\tA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (5) have pity on my son for he is a 1., "oeAri cnóCAine Ap mo rfiAC óin bí*ó re cmn te 50m aw né {Mat. 17, 14), Lunatic asylum, coac tia Ti^eAtc. Lunatic, a., insane, mad, ^eAtcAó, -Ai£e. Lunch, Luncheon, ft., (1) nuipn no biAt) CAnéir meA"óon tAe ; (2) 510CA, m.; (3) f5f\oro, -e, -eACA, /.; (4) pnonntAc, -A15, pi. ii?., m.; ton, -óm, m. Lung, n., an organ of respiration, (1) fSArhós, -óige, -a ; (2) fSAmÁn -Ám, m.; (3) pi. eAT)cnomÁin, m. (p. 1.) : lung disease, rtAg'o.Án, -Ám, m., cmneAf ua -pgArhós ; a lobe of the lungs, f5Am. Lunge, ft., a sudden thrust, (1) rÁic rumneArhAc ; (2) robA, g. id., pi. -AnnA, ?ft.; (3) robAinc, -AfCA, /. Lungwort, ft., an herb (Pulmonaria officinalis), Ae ua tiAbAnn. Tree lungwort (Sticta pul- monacea), growing on trees and rocks, (a) cnocAtt coitte, m.; (b) Lur nA ^cAbÁn, m. Lupine, ft., a leguminous plant of the genus Lupinus, (1) r AitbneAc, -m$, w.; (2) r eAnbÁn rAolcon, m. Lurch, ft., (1) to leave one in the lurch with leave to get out if he can, *ouine *o'£Á5bÁit 1 n-utuAn x\a bAimtéir e (nó 1 n-AcjtAnn) 1 ceAT> Aije ceAcc Af mÁf péroi^ tern ; he left me in the lurch (or stuck in the mud), T>'-pÁ5 ré 'r-A* 1 AbAt\ mé ; (2) a swaying or staggering to one side, CAmCAfA'o, -rcA, m, Lure, ft., any enticement, a decoy, bnéA^Án cum meAttcA. Lurid, a., pale yellow, wan> bÁnjonm. Luring, ft., the act of enticing r meAttAt), -Lca, m. Lurk, v.i., to lie in wait, (1) tm«5e 1 brotAc ; (2) death faces the old and lurks behind the young, bíonn An bÁr An ajavó An creAmjume if A|\ cut A.n •oume 015. Lurker, ft., one who lurks, (1) ItifjAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. .1. ctA'óAine tm^eAf 1 brotAc cum uncóroe 015111 *oo t)éAnAm ; (2) pottAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Lurking-place, ft., a hiding place for a lurker, (1) rAiteAfÁn, -Am, m.; (2) ionAT) pAine, m.; (3) pott pit. Luscious, a., (1) excessively sweet r nomiLm, -Ire. (2) Excessively rich, r o^r unAc r -A15C Lusciousness, ft., the state of being luscious, (1) nut-peAcc, -a, /.; (2) ro'Orun, -uin, m. Lust, ft., sexual appetite, (1) AmmiAn, -erne, /.; (2) Ancott, -otA, /.; (3) AnrhAcnAf, -Air, m.; (4) "onúif, -e, /.; (5) Iav-at», -■pcA, m.; (6) miAn5Uf, -inr, m.; (7) coin Aró eACc, -a, /. Lust, v.i., to have an eager, pas- sionate or sinful desire, fAnn- cui5im, -U5AT) : whoever looks on a woman to lust after her. LUS ( 965 ) LYR 510T) bé T)uine péACAf An n'mAoi cum a f Aiinctugce (Mat. 5, 28). Lustful, a., full of lust, (1) Ain- miAnAc, -Aije ; (2) AucoiteAc, -Uge ; (3) T>juíif eAc, -f rge ; (4) •onuifeAtiiAiL, -rhtA ; (5) miAn- sjtifAc, -Aije; (6) fÁmAc, -Atge; (7) mAcnAf ac, -Ai§e ; (8) coUiaroe. Lustfulness, n., the quality or condition of being lustful, (1) AmmiAnAcu, -a, /.; (2) *onúif eACc, -a, /.; (3) rriAcnAf, -Aif, m.; (4) T)núifeAmtAcu, -a, /. Lustre, ft., (1) brilliancy, splendour, brightness, (a) foittfe, #. id., /.; (&) ^eAtÁn, -Ám, m.; (c) ^UiAine, gf. id., /.; (d) sUiAineAcc, -a, /. (2) Renown, oijvóeAncAf, -Aif , m. (3) Of the eye, strife, g. id., f. Lustre, ft., the space of five years, a lustrum, tur^A, g. id., pi. -ai, m. Lustrous, a., bright, shining, lu- minous, foiU.fe.aC, -fi§e. Lustwort, ft., a low bog-plant of the genus Drosera, also called sundew, *onúiccm mónA. Lusty, a., stout, strong, vigorous, robust, (1) cAtcAncA, ind.; (2) •oiottmcA, ind.; (3) uAinpeAnnuA. Lute, ft., a stringed musical instru- ment, ciompÁn, -Ám, m. (Ag. 3349). Lute-playing, ft., the act of playing on a lute, oompÁnAóc, -a, f. (Mn. 1420). Luter, ft., one who plays on a lute, ciompÁnAó, -A15, pi. id., m. Luxate, v.t., to dislocate, cuijum Af -AtC. Luxation, ft., a dislocation, cun Ay AlX. Luxuriance, \ ft., rank, vigorous Luxuriancy, \ growth, (1) boin- beACc, -a, /.; (2) bmnbe, g. id., /.; (3) fiACArhtACC, -a, /'. Luxuriant, a., exuberant in growth r rank, (1) rot)ftinAc, -Aige ; (2) fiACAtiitAc, -Aije, Luxurious, a., of, pertaining to or ministering to luxury, (1) f At>AM, -e ; (2) f ógAtúAiL, -riiLA ; (3) f ogmAn, -Aine ; (4) beAT)Atóe, ind. Luxuriousness, n., the quality or condition of being luxurious, (1) f A'OAiteAcc, -a, f.; (2) f ogAtnLACC, -a, /.; (3) beA"OAi"óeAcc, -a, f. Luxury, ft., a free indulgence in what gratifies the appetites or tastes, (1) fAT).Aite, g. id., /.; (2) fój, -015, m.; (3) fógAóAf, -Aif, m.; (4) fÁime, g. id., /. Lyceum, ft., a higher school which prepares youths for the univer- sity, colAifce. Lye, ft., a bleaching solution ob- tained from the ashes of wood, buAc, -aic, m. .1. UiAit connArft An nA ctmiAfS Le buifse cum TUjeAcÁm "oo "óéAHAtfi. Lying, a., untruthful, bnéAjAó, -Aige : it is better to be poor than lying, if peAnf a beit bocc nA bnéA^Ac. Lying, ft., in a recumbent position, (1) tinge ; (2) 'ti-a Unge (1 n-A Unje) ; (3) lying apart, feAC- tvnje, g. id., /.; (4) lying in sickness, unjeAóÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) lying with, comUnge, g. id., /•/ (6) lying in wait for, 1 n-oincilt. Lying-in, ft., the state attending child-birth, ungepeóil, -c-Ia, /.; UujefeótAt), -lcA, m. Lynx, ft., a feline animal. Felis borealis, (1) onCu, -con, -conA, /.; (2) b At Lac, -ai§, -Aige, m. Lyre, ft., a kind of harp, clÁinfeAó, -fije, dal. -fi$, pi. -reACA, /.; cfinc, -e ; -eAnnA, /. LYR ( 966 ) MAD Lyric poet, n., a composer of poems fit to be sung, pte oojuí Diuncá ceótm Af a. Lyrist, n., one who plays and sets a song to the harp, oume *oo fmneAf A^uf *oo cw^eAf "OÁn te cUl|\fT$. M. M (1) M (mum, the vine), the tenth letter of the Irish alphabet is a vocal labio-nasal consonant, etymologically related to n as in Aitiroeóm or Atvf&eóvn', un- willingness ; also to b whose place it takes under the rules of eclipses. (2) As a numeral 111 stands for one thousand as in Latin and English. Ma, n., a child's name for mother, mdm, g. id., m. : 0, mother ! a rftAm I Mac, n., a prefix meaning son in Irish and Scotch names, h\ac, gen. and pi. mic, m. Macaw, n., a parrot of the genus Sittace, peAfóro, gen. -e, pi. -i, /. Mace, n., a kind of spice, fófc fpíOfflA*Ó. Mace; n.. a staff borne as an ensign of authority, (1) mÁf, -Áif, m.; (2) ft ac fu.Aicednc.Aif ; (3) cotb, -a, m. (sceptre). Macerate, v.t., to make lean, CAnuijim, -ut,At). Machine, n., any mechanical con- trivance, (1) fÁf, -Áif, pi. id., and -a, m.; (2) gtéAf, -éif, m.; (3) oif.iéf, -e, /.; (4) uifttp, -e, -i, /.; also uftAif, -e, -i, f.; (5) trmeAtt. -mtt, m.; he is a m., if -ceAtt te ínrmeAtt é; (6) itmtfe&r», -Ám. m. Machinery, w., machines collec- tively or in general, fÁftAC A1>. »<. Machinist, n.. a constructor of machines, one skilled in the principles or use of machines, oifnifeóif, -óf a, -fí, m. Mackerel, n., the common food fish (Scomber scombrus), (1) fonnAC, -A15, -Arte, m.: (2) fAm;A, g. id., pi. -AiinA, m.; (3) fiormAC, fAi§, -Ai^e, m.; (4) rtiACfAot, Aoit, m.; (5) niAifCféAt. -éit, ;/'(.; (6) tuuflAf, -Aif, m. (Don., Mayo and Tory). Horse mackerel, the common tunny (Orcynus thynnus), (a) cofffAOA. /.; (b) coff 50b ac, /.; (c) boLAmÁn, -Am, >/?. Mackintosh, h.. an outer Water- proof garment, mACAncAOif, -e, -Í, f. (CÓfUA). Mad, a., (1) disordered in intellect, crazy, insane. (#) Af céitt : he is mad, cá f e Af a céilt ; (2) A]\ mine : he is mad, cá f e ata mife ; (3) Af tnnte : he is mad, ca f é Af totute ; he is stark mad, cá fe a^\ oeAfjourLe, also a\\ T>iAubuite ; (4) Af mícéitt ; (5) a]\ oÁmíx)e ; (6) meAf , gsf. mif e : he is as mad as a March hare, cá fé com meAf le míot TTlÁfCA ; a mad fit, cAom mife ; (7) ai(\ cucac, also te cucac : much learning doth make thee mad, cuifvo 10m At) fo^tumtA te cucac Cú (Acts 26, 24). Raving mad, fiAOfAuAC, -Aije. To go mad, out te cf AobACAib. (2) P^xcited beyond the bounds of reason, (a) av< buite : they are mad upon their idols, uÁro a\< buite a\\ a u-io"óAtAiD (Jer. 50, 38) ; and being exceedingly mad against them, A^uf Af trout x)Am CAf mot) te buite 1 u-a u-ajait) MAD ( 967 ) MAG (Acts 26, 11) ; (b) A|\ tni^e: i^ that thou shalt be mad for the sight of thine eyes which thou shalt see, lormuf ^o tnbero cú aj\ rrnfe cjté fv vensis), a weed resembling mad- der, bAtlA ctuf ConcutAirm. Made, p.p. of Make, T>éAncA. Mad-house. See Asylum. Madly, ad., in a mad manner, te CUCAC. Madman, n., a man who is mad, a crazy person, (1) mnne mi|\e, m.; (2) T>uine buite, m.; (3) AttiAf, -Aif, pi. -a and -AntiA, m.; (4) "DÁfAócAc, -A15, m.; (5) -peA|\ bÁmróe ; (6) ^eAtc, -eítu, -eilr- CA'ílílA, m. Madness, n., (1) insanity, lunacy, (a) buile, /.; (b) rm^e, g. id., /./ (c) miciAtt, -ceille, /.; (d) trnjv- eAcc, -a, /.; (e) meA^dcc, -a, /. ; (/) tueAf\Aroe, g. id., /.; (gr) rneAfiAi'óeAcc, -a, /.; (ft.) ^eAt- cacc, -a, /. ; (i) ge-AtCAije, {/. id. f. (2) Frenzy, ungovernable rage, extreme folly, (a) cut&c, -ai§ t m.; (b) -oÁfAcc, -a, /.; (c) bÁinróe, g. id., /.; (cf) bA0fj\At), -Ait), m.; (e) f^Aott, -oitl, m. (Or.) ; (/) mAwroeAcc, -a, /. Raging or sheer madness, (a) •oeA^buite, /.; (6) *oiAnbuile, /. A touch of madness, -pc^AT)Ain r -e, /. (3) In dogs, compACAiL -e, /. Madrigal, n., an unaccompanied song in four or more parts, Ummeój:, -óije, -a, /. (glee). Madw r oman, n., a woman who is mad or crazy, (1) ^eAtcó^. -ói^e, -a, f. (S. GeiU, 108, 6); (2) AttiAfóg, -ói^e. -A, f. Magazine, n., (1) a receptacle in which anything is stored, cAir- ^eÁn, -Am, m. (2) A building or room in which powder is kept, -oiAndifun, -e, /.; T>iotiAi|\m, -e, /. (3) A monthly magazine, 6ifv- óifoe tníofAn'iAiL (Feenachty). MAG ( 968 ) MAG Maggot, n., the larva of any fly, (1) cntntft, -e, -urhA, f. (also c|\uirh) ; (2) T)Uf\f\ó5, -óige, -a, /.; (3) cntmrieós, -óige, -a, /.; (4) a white red-headed maggot destructive to corn and the stomachs of horses,cof\Án,-Áin,m. Maggoty, a., infested with maggots, (1) cntnrheAc, -tfoige (sometimes pron. cfvtnrheAó) ; (2) cntnrh- eógAó, -Aige. Magi, n. pi., a class of priests, philosophers and magicians amongst the Persians, ua T)-fW)ite. w. Magian, n., one of the magi, t>^aoi, ]AtíA > ó, Magic, n., a comprehensive name for all the black arts, including sorcery, witchcraft, necromancy, incantation, enchantment, etc., (1) X)]\Aoí*óeAci:, gen. -a, /.; (2) X)oi\X)te,g.id., /.; (3) T)oitb£;eAcc, -a, /.; (4) cttAitteAcc, -a, /.; (5) cuAitceÁfeo, -éifvoe, /. Magic by herbs, eAf AfvLAi'oeACC, -a, /. (6) By enchantment, (a) upcA, flf. id.; (b) pifeóg, -óige, /. (also piff cog and prpcfieós, Con. and U-) ; (c) geAb, -a, m. : under enchantment, pÁ $eAbAib (Der.). (7) By incantation, uptAcc, -4, /. Magic Cloak or Cloak of Darkness, (1) b-pAc T)jAAoróeACUA, m.; (2) ceAUxAn > of\Aoi > oeAccA, m.; (3) ceóbfAc x>oitbte, m. Magic-edged, a., having an enchanted edge, bf\iocc-pAobf\Ac, -Aigé. Magic door in a fairy dwelling, conhtA bf\eAc, /. Magic wand, the rod or wand by which feats of magic were performed, ftAicin *onAoi*oeACCA. Magic-ivounding , a., *of\ti,yó- jomeAC, -mje. Magical, a., performed or done by supernatural agency, *oj\AoiteAc, -cige. Magician, n., one skilled in magic, one who practises the black art, (1) T>i\Aot, gen. id., pi. > ojvAoite, gen. pi. t)|\ua v ó, m. ; (2) xypuAi), -Ait), m.; (3) > ouioeALA > óAncóif\, -ó\\A, -fií, m ; (4) peAn nó beAn T>ojní eAfA|\l.AiT)eAcc nó T)i4b- tóineAcc nó 5Aif\m T)eAtiiAn ; (5) eArAyvturoe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m.; (6) 5|uja5ac, -ai£, -Ai§e, m.; (7) AfC|\otint)e, #. id., pi. -t>te, m. Magisterial, a., of or pertaining to a master or magistrate, mAij;ifu-f\eArhAit, -riitA. Magisterialness, n., the quality or state of being magisterial, rnATgirc^eArhLAcc, -a, f. Magistrate, n., an official autho- rized to hear and decide cases at the petty sessions, (1) 5iúif cif , - éfvorúe, g. id., m.; (2) mój\- MAG ( 969 ) MAI cforoeAcu, -a, /.; (3) AijeAncAct, -a, /.; (4) móifmirneAc, -1115, m.; (5) meAnm^, a., pertaining to the Magneticalji magnet, ADAmiif- ac, -Aige. Magnetite. See Loadstone. Magnificat, n., the Song of the Glorious Queen .1. the Virgin Mary, DtiAn nA bAinjttojnd £;tóf- rhAife .1. tYltnfe 015. Magnificence, n., the state or quality of being magnificent, (1) Áijvoféim, -e, /.; (2) mójvóAcc, gen. -a, /.; (3) mófAiDeAcc, -a, /. Magnificent, a., grand in appear- ance, splendid, (1) ÁfVOf\éimeAC, -rruge ; (2) mófDA, ind.; (3) fcÁroeAtiiAit, -mtA. Magnify, v.t., (1) to make great or greater, méADtngim, -ujaD. (2) To praise highly, to extiol (a) AfDmotAim, -ad ; (b) ctnfim ctú Dtnne óf aj\d ; (c) mo^Aim, -aD ; (d) moftn^im, -115 aó ; (e) f uAf rriotAim, -At) ; (f) Atm'iolAim, -At) ; (g) mOCCAHTI, -AT). Magnify, vi., to have the power of causing objects to appear larger than they really are, mé at) 11151m, -tVgAT). Magnifying, n., (1) the act of making great or greater, (a) méADtrgAD, -tngte, m.; (b) mó\\ |\aT), -\\tA, to.; (c) mó|\u5AT), -mjte, m. (2) The act of praising, (a) 3kjVomotAT), -Ica, m.; (b) aT>- moldD, -tcA, m.; (c) fUAfimolAD,. -tcA, m. Magnifying-glass, n., a lens which, magnifies the apparent dimen- sions of objects seen through it, 5toiue AibjTótit; do tAirbeÁnAf neite 50 mó|\. Magnitude, n., extent of dimen- sions, size, (1) méAT), gen. méiD, m. ; (2) méro, m. ; (3) coifu, -e, /. Magpie, n., the common bird (Pica pica) which is black and white, noisy and mischievous, (1) r ha^ bfieAc, m.; (2) cAbdijie b|\eAc, m.; (3) 111105 ad an b|\eAc, m.; (4) p|\eAbAi|\e, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (5) f5|\eAT) bfeAC, m.; (6) diaji- muro beAg ha tícjúíptóg ; (7) bocAif e ua mbÁncA , (8) bjieAC nA n-Ál (Tyr.). Maid, n„ (1) a young unmarried woman, a virgin, a maiden, (a) mAijDeAn, -Dine, -a, /.; (b) cAilin 05, m.; (c) ói^beAn, /.; (d) poeti- cal, (i) bÁb, -Áibe, -ÁibeAóA, /., (ii) bé, g. béite, pi. id., /.; (e) cAite, b. id., pi. -tí and -teACA, /. (Don. and Con.) ; (/') 5eA|\f\cAiie, g. id., pi. -tí, /.; (g) mACAom mnA, /.; (h) b|\íDeAó, -Di£e, -a, /.; (i) 015, -e, pi. -ó$a, /'. : maid of the fairest hands, 015 if ^ile tarn ; 0) A111D1|V, -e, pi id., f.; (k) m$eAn, -^ne, dat. -§m, pi. -a, /.; (I) a beautiful, stately maid, (i) fcnAife, g. id., pi. -|\i, /., (ii) bfunnneAtt, -mite, -a, /.; (m) a strong vigorous maid, niAf-, ^AtAC, -Aije, -a, /.; (n) [coll.] bAncfAúc, -a, /.; (0) fair one, (i) céibfionii-t')piiiiHN -a, f.; (ii) bÁif-|A]:iónii-finne, -a, /\; (iii) geAtóíoc, -cíce, -a, f. Old maid, (a) feAiibAtiAiAC, /.; (b) feAnbAnlAc (Con.); (c) feAn- rhAigo&Ati, f. MAI ( 970 ) MAI (2) A female servant. See Maidservant. Maiden, n., an unmarried woman, a virgin, a maid. See Maid (1). Maiden, a., (1) of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a virgin, rnAij;- •oeAnAc, -Ai£e. (2) Fresh, pure, hitherto un- used, úf , gsf. úi|\e : m. flowers OLÁC A ÚfA. Maiden-hair, n., a fern (Adiantum pedatum), (1) TmbcofAc. -Aijje /.; (2) cor "ottt, /•; (3) cé fgAitpeAó, m. (^lran, where it is used as tea) ; (4) pAitteAn ponn. Great golden maiden-hair, nófvg-áó. Maiden-hair tree, an orna- mental tree of the yew sub-order Coniferse with leaves like those of the maiden-hair fern, cor a T)tlbA. White maiden-hair, fÁib óloice, /. Maidenhead. } n., the state of Maidenhood, Í being a maiden, virginity, (1) mAij'oeAnAf, -Aif, m.; (2) mAij'oeAriAcc, -a, /.; (3) óigeAcc, -a, /.; (4) ó£acu, -a, /. Maidenly, ) a., modest, reserved, Maiden-like,) (1) bAnAtfiA-it, -tritA; (2) mÁnuA, hid. Maiden-ray, w., a kind of fish of the order Raise, (1) foe, g. fine, pi. -a, m.; (2) fsice, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Maid-Marian, n., a man in woman's clothes in a morris dance, btiAc- AilL 1 n-éAT)Ac cAitín 1 troAtrifA An gÁi-f e. Maidservant, n., a female servant, (1) cAitin (Aimfif e), m. : as with the maid so with the mistress, rtiAf biAf A5 An gcAitin a r eAt> A5 An rhAigircneÁf (Jsa. 24, 2) ; (2,; cnrhAt, #en. -Aile, pi. -a, /.; (3 bAncnriiAt, woman servant (Pass, and Horn. 3, 173) ; (4) mile -e., -i, /.; (5) bAnó^tAc, /.; (6) CACC, -A, -AÍ, /. Mail, n. (1) armour, ttnf eAc, g. -jug m., and -fije, pi. -a, /. (c/. L. lorica) ; (2) éroe plÁCA. Mail, n., the bag or bags with the letters and other matter con- veyed through the post, (1) pore, g. ptnrc, pi. id., m.; (2) mÁLA, g. id., pi. -Ai, m. : the mail-bag, mÁtA An ptnrc. Maim, v.L, to mutilate, to cripple to disable, (1) aonfbAim, -At) ; (2) rriAfCfAirn, -ax> ; (3) mAij\c- |\ijim, -mjAt) ; (4) LeAT>fAun, -at) ; (5) T)éAnAim bACAó ; (6) bAfgAim, -AT). Maim, n., the privation of the use of a limb or a member of the body, mutilation, a crippling, (1)- ciofuVóAt), -ait), m.; (2) bAfgAT), -ingce, and -§ca, m.; (3) mÁóAit, -e, /.; (4) teAT)nA*ó -T)Af,CA, m. Maimed, a., crippled, mutilated, disabled, (1) cioffbuijjte, iw ; (2) ciof.f CAniAc, --AiS e 5 (3) mAf- ca|\ca, iwd.; (4) AmrheAó, -ringe ; (5) T)íobAttAó, -Aije ; (6) mAi-fi- cfi£te ; not maimed till blind, but 'tis worse to be mad, ni rh/Mjurftijte 50 T>AiLte, acc if meAfA beit Af bmte (Prov). Main, n. See Ocean, Sea. Main, a., principal, chief, first in size, rank, importance, etc., (1) pfítfi nó pfiorh, generally as a prefix ; (2) céAT). Main-beam, pfirhceAfCAit. gen. -é, pi. -i, /. Mainland, n., the continent, opp. to island or peninsula, (a) móif- tíf, -e, -íofúA, /.; (b) cíf riióf, /. Mainly, ad., principally, chiefly, MAI ( 971 ) MAJ A|\ jmt) ; if mó : that is m. responsible, if é pm ir mo if cionncAc. Mainmast, n., the principal mast in a ship, (1) reótcf\Ann iÁin nó meAt)ów ; (2) cnAnn meA'Pom. Main road, ft., a high road, (1) ruoj-nó"©, -óro, m. ; (2) bóCA-pv Á-JVO, M. Mainsail, ft., the principal sail in a ship, (1) monfeot, -cut, -ó1xa, m.; ppírhfeói, -óiL, -óIca, m. : they hoisted up the m. to the wind, T)o tó^A'OAfv An pnímfeót leir ^n n^Aoit (^.cte 27, 40). ■ Mainstay, ft., the stay extending from the foot of the foremast to the maintop, rcjVAt, -A; -aí. m. Maintain, v.L, (1) to keep in a particular state or condition, to support, to sustain. con^bAim, -DÁlt. (2) To affirm, to support by argument, (a) rcÁnAmi, ~a*ó : he maintained that there was a master over the Pope, t>o rcAn ré omn 50 nAib mAigifcin CAi-pe teir &r\ b]3ÁpA ; [when speaking of any person or thing being over another the old, people in the North say tAifie te or tAM^e leif — C. S.] ; (b) ruroim, -t>e. (3) To hold and defend, not to surrender, (a) cornAim, -rAinc, -riAm and -uax>, imper. corAin, fut. coireónAT) (copnócAT), M. and S. Con.) : I will m. mine own ways before him, coir eon- Ait) mé mo fligte pém t>á lÁtAin (Job 13, 15) ; to m. the truth, An p'funne t)o cof auic ; (b) reAf- ui$im, -rAm, imper. reAf (reAr- Arii, M.), fut. reAróCAT). (4) To supply with what is needed, to support, to nourish, (1) beAtui§im, -u5A"ó ; (2) coc- «151m, -t1$ At). Maintainable, a., that may be maintained, lonfuróce. Maintained, a., proved, furo.ce,. ind. Maintenance, ft., the act of main- taining, sustenance, support, (1) boAtA, g. -At), dat. -Ait), f . ; also beAtugAt), -tngce, m.; (2) coc- utjAt), -urgce, m.; (3) conjÁit ftiAf, /.; (4) con^bÁtcAf , -Aif , m. Maize, n., Indian corn (Zea mays), Aj\bAtt liroiAc, gen. AnbAi|\ 1noiAr£;> m. Majestic, \ a., possessing or ex- Majestical,) hibiting majesty, (1) niojAriiAit, -mtA ; (2) Ájvonéim- eAc, -rmge ; (3) mojvoA, ind.; (4) mófvóÁlAc, -Aije. Majesty, n,\ (1) the dignity and authority of sovereign power, fUOtjAtfllACC, -a, /. (2) Grandeur, exalted dignity, mÓjVÓACC, -a, /. (3) The title of an emperor, king or queen with the poss. pron., foitlre, g. id., f. : ask hi& m., iAnn A|\ a foiltfe (P. Q'L.). Major (part), a., the greater in number, quantity or extent, An euro if mó. Major, n., an officer next above the rank of a captain, cAoireAc, -fi$. m. Major-domo, ft., (1) a man who has authority to act within certain limits as master of the house, cAoifeAc ceAjlAit;, m.; (2) A steward, mAon, -oij\, m. Majority ; n., (1) the condition of being of full age, LÁnAoif , -e. /. : to attain one's m., "oume *oo ceAcc cum Aoire (nó cum lÁn- Aoire). (2) The greater number, more than half, (a) An euro ir mó ; (b) a bpumnón ; (c) a mbunÁice (tVl. t>.) ; (d) An moncuTO, /. : MAK ( 972 ) MAK the m. of them, au mó^curo aca ; (e) a n-unmói(\ ; he has joined the majority, .1. died, ctiAto fé A^ fUlAJ5 11A mAf\b. Make, v.t, (1) to create, to bring into being, to form, produce, frame, fashion (i) T>éAnAim, Am and -at> : let Us make man to Our image and likeness, X)éAriAm An nwne 1 n-Á|\ nT)eitb -péiu (Gen. 1, 26) ; every thing he had made, ^ac nit) t>á rtTteÁpriA fé (Gen. 1, 31), [noíe in parts of Ulster *oéAnAró, imp. pi., is pron. ue.An.Ai5, which is somewhat akin to the sound of the final 5 and t>. in Mun.] ; he made him to the likeness of God, 1 5C0fAtfilAcc T)é t>o |\inne fé é (Gen. 5, 1), (ii) c^ticinjim, -ujAt) : God made heaven and earth, "oo cfvuctnt; T)ia neAtri Agtif cAtAtti ; hence in various applications, (a) to form of materials, to construct, to fab- ricate, (i) T)éAriAim, -Atfi and -a*ó : he fashioned it with a graving tool after he had made it a molten calf, t>o cum fé é te hoijwíf 5fiAb.ÁLA CAi|véif tAoig XeA%tA t>o x>éAr\Am T>e (Ex. 32, 4), (ii) T>eAlX)AMm, -At> : to make an image, íomÁij *oo 'óeAtbA'O, (iii) cumAim, -At) : to make a law, "otige t>o ctimAT) ; (h) to produce as something false, artificial or unnatural, X)éAv\Aim, -Am and -At), with -ptiAf : he made up that story, "oein (funne) fé fUAf An fSéAt -pin ; (c) to bring about, to bring forward, to be the cause or agent of, to effect, do, perform or execute, often used with a noun or adjective to form a phrase equivalent to the simple verb that corresponds to such noun or adjective, as : to make complaint, geAfiÁn t)o X)éAnAm for complain, ^eAfÁnAim ; call for Samson that he may make us sport, goifiró aj\ SAtrifon 50 lYOé\A1ip.A1 > Ó fe fUSflAt) tVÚimi (Judg. 16, 25) ; wealth maketh many friends, >oo£ni fAit)bj\eAf mo-pAri cAfVAt) ; to make hot, 'oéAnAim ce (téijim) ; to make heavy, T>éAUAim cj\om (tpom- 11151m) ; (ii) to execute with the necessary formalities : to make a will, ua^oacc t>o •oéAnArii ; (e) to gain, to get as profit : to make a large profit, cAij\be móf\ t>o t)éAHAiri ; to make money, Aifx^eAT) T)o x>éAnAm ; to make a loss, cAilteAtfiAin x>o t>éAnAm ; (/) to find as the result of cal- culation, measurement, weigh- ing, etc., to make the reckoning, An ctmticAf T)o "óéAnArh ; (g) to pass over the distance of, to travel over: he will make the journey in one day, -oéAtipAró fé An cuf\Af 1 n-Aon LÁ AttiAm ; (h) to put into a desired or de- sirable condition, to cause to thrive : it made him a wealthy man, *oo xtem (mnne) ye peAfi f AVÓÍMfl T>e. (2) To cause to be or to be- come, to put into a given state or condition which is expressed by a qualifying noun, verb or adjective, (a) I will make him a prince all the days of his life, TíéAnpAit) mé pmomifA "oe A|\ yeAt> tnte tAete a X>eAtA (1 Kings 11, 34) ; (b) to make one mad, "otrnie *oo cuj\ aji btnte ; (c) I will make known my words to you, béAjxpAit) mé piof mo bmAtfA "óíb (Prov. 1, 23) ; (d) to make known, (i) GU]\ 1 ^CéltX, (ÍÍ) CUjA Óf AjVO, MAK ( 973 ) MAK (ÍÍÍ) CUf 1 Tl-Últ, (ÍV) CUtt 1 bpiof ; (e) to make silly : he who is mild you [whiskey] make him silly, An cé bíof cunn Tíopií cú bAot é {Hard. I. 148). (3) To require, to constrain, to compel, (a) beimm aj\ : I will make them hear my words, 'béAjvpAi'ó me oft a mo DfUAtfA t>o ctoifcin (Deut. 4, 10) ; (b) rAb|\Aim, -bAinc, with a|\ : make this man return cAbAin aj\ ah bpeAfi fo plteAt) (1 Sam. 29, 4) ; (c) "oo beimm (no €Ab|\Aim) ^Á rmeA\\ a (nó pA T>eAn a) : I will make thy name to be remem- bered, t>o beAmrAT» ^Á x>eA|\A *o'Ainm T)o beit A|\ ctnmne (Ps. 45, 17) ; (d) ctumm T>'piACAib Af\ : I will make you do it, CtHjApeATi-f AT)'piACAlb (no T)'lACAtL -no tj'fMACAinc) o|vc é 'óéAnArii. (4) To cause to appear to be, to constitute subjectively : he is not such a fool as you would make him, ni't f e 1 n-A AmAT>Án torn mó|\ if T>o T)éAnpÁ x>e. (5) To become, to be or be capable of being changed or fashioned into, to do the part or office of, to furnish material for : wool makes warm clothing, "OéAnAnn otAnn éATMijje ctut- niA|t a ; an old cloak makes a new coat, T>éAnAnn feAnctócA CAfÓ^ ntlAT). (6) To reach, to attain, to arrive at : I will make the island, (a) -oéAnpAT) AmAó An c-oiteÁn ; (b) r>o bAineAr aidac An T>oiLeAn . To make after one, mtim 1 n'oiAro *ótnne. To make at, €AbAif\c pé : to make at one, *ouwe t)'Amur. To make afraid, eA^lA "oo cun Af. To make angry, peAj^ t>o CUf\ Afl. To make answer, pj\eA5f\Aim Af. To make away, ceicim : to make away with one, t)uine *oo mA^bA'ó. To make bare, noccAim, -ax>. To make dear, T>Aoj\Aim, -At>. To make fine or small, jui*o •do mionugAt). To make for, beimm A%AXt> aj\, T»éAnAim A|i. To make an excuse, tei t-pséAl *DO CAbA1|\C. I made a good dinner, t)'iteAf T)ínéA|A rnAit. To make a blow at one, btnlte "oo tAf^Ain^ A|\ "ótnne. I will not meddle or make tvith it, ni biiAitpeAT) pé 1 n-Aon co|\. To make haste, *oeicbfi5im, -ui$At) ; "oéAnAim T>eitneAf . To make hay, ipéA\\ x>o f Ab Ait. To make known, x>'f Aiftii«$At). To make one a debtor, T)ume *oo cujv 1 bpiAóAib. Make lowly or humble, tim- Unjim, -115 At). To make an assignation, ionA*o comne T>o "OéAnArh. To make manifest, "oéAnAim pottnf. To make perverse, x>o fMobAt) . To make out, x>éAnAim AmAó ; pAt;Aim AmAó. Make oath, mionnur§im, -uja'o; An teAbAf *oo tAbAi-pc. To make ready, ottmugA'ó ; TJeAfU^At). Make small, mionuijjim, -ujAt). To make tremble, cuj\ aj\ cmc, To make up, to dress or prepare, cofui^A-o ; to make up a quarrel, bjuiróeAn t>o f\éi*ó- ceAó ; to make up a parcel, MAK ( 974 ) MAL beAif\€ín X)o t>é&n&m f uAf ; to make up as something false, T)éAtiArh f uAf ; to make up one's mind, Argtie t>o 'óéAnArh fUAf ; 0,1511 e x>o focfugAt). To 'make void, cuirvnn aj\ rteirhtiro. To make water, to urinate, rnútiAt) ; múti *oo 'OéAtiArh, Make, v.i., (1) to proceed, to tend, to move towards, to go to, "oéAtiAim, -Am, with aji : he was making towards the city, -oo bi f é A5 "oe.Ati.Arh Afv av\ gcAtAiti ; the lion was making at him, bi An teorhAri A5 "oéAtiAifi aija. * To make as if, teix;im orvm. To make at or towards in a hostile manner, iotitifAt$im, -je. To make off, to go away suddenly, (a) ueicim, -ceA'ó ; (0) bAinnn Am ac. To make up to, to approach, T>éAUAim Af\. To mft/ce wp with, to become reconciled to, -perocijjim, -ceAc, with te. Make, n., structure, texture, shape, form, (1) T)éAtiAtíi, -ncA, m.; (2) "oéAnuAf, -Air, m. Make-bate, n., one who excites quarrels, (1) t:eArv bfiuroneAc, m.; (2) gteACuroe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. Make-peace, n., a peacemaker, (1) fíotcÁrmróe, g. id., pi. -X)te. m.; (2) fíotA-oóiri, -órvA, -rví, m.; (3) e at>a\%a bÁ in ro e , i n . Maker, n., (1) one who makes or forms, the Creator, crvtutijjceóiri, -ÓfA, -pi. (2) A manufacturer, -oéAnuói-p, -óriA, -fví, m. (3) One who moulds or shapes, (ft) > oeAtbA > oói!A, -órvA, -ryi, m.; (5) "oeAtbcóirv, -óf a, -rví, m. Makeshift, %., a temporary expe- dient, -pócAin, -e, -í, f. (? -po- Acpturm). Making, n., (1) the act of one who makes, fabrication, construction, (ft) "oeAnArh, -ticA, m. : he is m. it, zá f é t>Á "OéAtiArh ; also bAft (pron our, M. ; Á*óbAr\ U.), -Airi, m.: the m. of an author in the son of a clown and the m. of a clown in the son of an author 1T1AC Atl UUAUA AT)bAr\ irgTMIfl 7 tTIAC Atl UJJ'OAirV AT)bA|\ CUAUA. Maladministration, n., bad man- agement of any business, esp. of public affairs, (1) míruAtv, g. rníriéirie, /.; (2) mífUAjAil, -gLA, /.; (3) •orvoccvnnfeAcc, -a, /'. Maladroit, a., clumsy, awkward, unskilful, en aíaVIac, -Ai$e ; cu Aif ceAr\CAc, -Aije. Malady, n., any disease of the human body, esp. When linger- ing or deep-seated (1) ^aIaja -Airv, m.; (the form ^AtriA, m. is com- mon in Con.); (2) aicít», gen. -e, pi. -i. /.; (3) éA^cfvtiAf, -Aif, m. Malaga. ??., a Spanish wine, píon SpAmneAC. Malapert, a., forward, saucy, pert, (1) T)rvocrhLimce, ind. ; (2) míbéAfAc, -Aige. Malapertness, n,, the quality of being malapert, (1) -orvocrhúmce- acu, -a, f.; (2) míbéAfAcc, -a, /. Malapropos (Fr!J, a. and ad., un- suitable or unsuitably, ft., neArh- oifveArhtiAc. -Ai$e ; ad., 50 neArh- oifveArhnAc. Malcontent, ft., discontented, dis- satisfied, miofAfCA, ind. MAL ( 975 ) MAL Malcontent, n., one who is dis- contented or dissatisfied, (1) •oume tníofÁfCA, m.; (2) cuAfvg- tiAC, -A15, -Aige, m, Malcontentedness, n., the state of being dissatisfied, nnofÁrcAcu, -a, /. Male, a,, of or pertaining to the male sex, (1) -p-peAnn ; (2) peAjvóA ind.; (3) mA^A^lAc, -Atge, Male, n., an animal of the male sex, (1) p]\eAnnAc, -A15, m.; (2) mot, -a, m.; (3) coiL, (a) -peA^f- 5^t, -Ait, m., (b) mAfjAL, -aiL, m. MaZe issue, (a) ctAnnrhAicne, (b) m&c)\Ame. Malediction, n., a cursing; impre- cation, (1) mAttAcc, -a, /.; (2) i eAfgAine, g. id., pi. -ni, /.; (3) T)|\oc5tiit)e, g. id., f. Malefaction, u., an evil deed, a crime, an offence, (1) mrgniotfi, -a, -A]\tA, m.; (2) T^oicjniorii, gen. -a, pi. -a\xca, m. Malefactor, n., an evil doer, a criminal, (1) mei r LeAC, -tig, pi. id., dpi. -cAib, m-. (Luke 23, 32, 33, 39) ; (2) cionncAc, -Arg, -Arge, m.j (3) coimpteAC, -pi$, j^i. id.., m.; (4) coi|\eAc, -fig, 2)i. id., dpi. -CA1D, m.; (5) ):eA]\ X)é&nzA inlc (JoTm 18, 30). Maleficent, a., harmful, mischiev- ous, (1) npcóroeAc, -"oige ; (2) TnOjgbÁtAC, -Aije. Malevolence, n., evil disposition towards another, (1) niAitir, -e, /.; (2) -opocAi^ne, -jeAncA, m.; (3) míojitán, -tun, m.; (4) ceát^- fviin, -inn, m.; (5) Ancj\oróe, f/. if/., m.: (6) tuio-mic-|\ ( Acc, -a, f. (T.P., II. 322). Malevolent, íí., wishing evil, dis- posed to injure others, (1) miotuniAC, -Aije ; (2) ceAtgAC, -ai e ; (3) ceAl^juinAc, -Arge. Malice, n., enmity of heart, ill- will, (1) mAilír, -e, /.; (2) miof5Air, -e, /.; (3) miojuin, -úm, m.; (4) T>noicf\nn, -nm, m.; (5) mAiHreAcc, -a, /.; (6) fpro, -e, /.; (7) > ofioctfiém, -é, /.; (8) T)fioc-óforóe, g. id., m.; (9) ceADAl, -am, m. : without crook- edness or m., 5au cahi ^An ceA*OAt ; (10) "oíombloro, -e, /. (Dinn). Malicious, a., proceeding from hatred or ill-will, (1) niAiLireAc, -rije ; (2) miof5Aif eAc, -fi$e ; (3) > 0|\oicmcinneAC, -mge ; (4) fpíT>eAó, -'oije ; (5) Amjjróe, m.; (6) ceAtgAc, -Aije ; (7) meAbtAc, -Aije : woe to him who does m. wrong, mAi|\5 Ttojní éAgcói^ meAbtAc (Hard. II. 404) ; from this it is clear that Hanmer told a m. lie, mme ro if potUir ^unAb b|\éA?; riieAbtAC "oo |\mne 1lAnme}A (K. Hist). Maliciousness, n., the state of being malicious, (1) mdiiireAcc, -a, /. ; (2) meAbtAcu, -a, f. Malign, n., having an evil dispo- sition towards others, t»|\ocai5- neAó, -mje. Malign, v.t., to asperse, defame, slander, traduce or vilify, tuíoctó x>o cuj\ A|\ mnne. Malignant, a., disposed to do harm, inflict suffering or ca.use distress. (1) ujACóvoeAó, -T>K;e ; (2) nnn- neAC, -mje, also nnfieAriiAit, -rhtA ; (3) T)foCAi>;eAncA, in .; (4) meAbtAC, -Ait;e Job.) 5, 12). Malignantly, ad., in a malignant manner, 50 mAitífeAó ; 50 meAblAó. Malison, n., malediction [poetic], iuaIIacc, -a, /.; got. olso -Am in the phrase mac tia m.\ lucrum, son of malediction. MAL ( 976 ) MAM Mall, n., a large heavy wooden "beetle, a maul, ftnifue, g. id., pl. -uí, m. See Mallet. Mallard, n., a large wild duck (Anas boschas) from which the domestic duck is descended, (1) íaca bf\eAc, /.; (2) 1,aca jviAbAc, /. Malleable, a., capable of being worked by hammering, ion- oibjujte te fio^ro. Mallet, n., a wooden beetle (1) for pounding flax, (a) zuAM^m, g. id., pl. -ní, m., (b) fmAccin, g. id., pi. -rii, m.; (2) for beating clothes, ftif , -e, /. (See Beetle) ; (3) small with a short handle for driving a tool, as a chisel, (a) fiotnAroe, g. id., pi. -*oi, /., (b) feimroe, g. id., pi. -t)i, /., (c) r-emrorie, g. id., pi. -li, /., (d) m&mléAX), -éro, -éroí, m., (e) mAftXé&T>, -éro, -éroí, m., (/) >;eArinAif\e, g. id., pl. -pí, m. (Con.), (g) pAfióA, g. id., pl. -ax>a, m., (h) léi-|Mfce, g. id., pl. -cí, m., (also téif\ifcjn), m.) ; (i) cuAifiníti, m. (Con.). Mallet-head, a dunce, a block- head, ceAnn niAinléro. Mallow, I n., a genus of plants Mallows, ) (Malva) having muci- laginous qualities, (1) common (M. sylvestris), (a) ucAf, -Aif, m. ; (b) miLrheACAn, -Am, m. (Job. 30, 4) ; (c) tuf via míot tnó^, m.; (d) 5f\opif, -e, /. (2) Marsh mallow (Althaea officinalis), (a) LeAtiiAC buroe, /.; (b) LeAtiiAC rhurjje, /. (3) Dwarf mallow (Malva ro- tundifolia), (a) ucAf pat>aui ; (b) ucA-p PiAAnncAc, m. Malmsey, n., a kind of sweet wine from Crete and the Canary Islands, rnAtrriAf , -Aif , m. Malpractice, n., the treatment of a case by a lawyer, doctor, etc. contrary to professional usage , T^ocjnÁtArh, gen. and pl. -auti, m. Malt, n., barley or other grain steeped in water and dried in a kiln ; it is used in brewing and distillation, (1) bj\Aic, -aca, /. .i. At)bAf\ leAnnA nó biouÁuXe ; (2) Sfuro, -e, /. Malt, v.t., to make into malt, v.i., to become malt, (1) bj\Ac- uijrni, -ujAt) ; (2) t>j\ACAim, -at>. Malting, n., the process of making or becoming malt, (1) b^cu^A*), -uigte, m. : m. barley, a$ bf\dc- tigAt) eó\\riAr\ ; (2) bfiACAt), -ccA y m. Malt-kiln, n., a kiln for drying barley for making malt, Ait cum cfitiAi'óce eojWAn cum bpACA *oo t>éAnArh "óí. Malt-mill, n., a mill for making malt, muileAnn bf\ACA, m. Maltreat, v.t., to treat ill, to treat roughly, míocóijujim, -iuja'O. Maltreatment, n., ill-treatment, ill- usage, míocóifiuj^vó, -rgte, m. Maltster, n., a maltman, bf\ACAT>óif\,. gen. -ó-pA, pl. -fí, m. Maltworm, n., a tippler, meip^eoifv,, -ófiA, -|u, m. Malvaceous, a., pertaining to or resembling mallows, ucAfAC r -Aije. Malversation, n., misbehaviour or extortion in office, míbéAfAóc i n-oip5. Mamma, n., a child's term for mother, mAtn ; mAmAii)e, /. Mammon, n., (1) riches, wealth, fAit)b|\eAf av\ cfAojAit. (2) The God of riches, riches personified, mAtnmon : you can- not serve God and mammon, m péroif\ tib f eiftfMf *oo *óéAtiAm "oo "Ó1A i t)o mAtnmon (Mat. 6, 24). MAM ( 977 ) MAN Mammonist f n., one devoted to Mammonite,! the acquisition of wealth, "oume zASA^tA x>on Cf-AOgAt. Man, n., (1) a human being, opp. to beast, -oume, gen. id., pi. •oAome, gpl, •oAoineA'ó, m. : the Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath, if a|\ -pon An trnine *oo Ijofrourjje-AT) An tf-Abóro i ni a\\ foti v\a f AbóiT)e aw -oume (Matt 2, 27). (2) Esp, an adult male person as distinguished from a woman or a child, peAji, aen. and pi. p|\, pL in numerals -peAjAA : twelve men, ceic|\e peAfiA "oéAg ; peAjuib as noyn. and voc. pL is not uncommon m. (of. Li. vir, yviro-s ; Skr. vír á) : he has grown a man, "o'pÁf -pé 1 n-A £e.A|A ; I would have you to know 7 . . . that the man is the head of the woman, tp miAu Horn a piof T>o beit a^aiI» . . . 5Uf\At) é An -peA|\ ceAtm ua trmÁ (1 Cor. 11,3); I am a man, (a) if peAf\ mé, as distinguished from a woman, (b) cá mé im' peAtv a s distinguished from a boy or child [Note. — The substantive verb cÁim cannot ascribe a no- minal predicate to its subject without the aid of a preposition, as : he was a child then, x>o bi fé i n-A teAtib ah uaia fin], (3) The human race, mankind, •oume, g. id., pi. -oAome, gpl. T>AomeAt>, m. : the son of man, hiac ax\ T>tnne : and God said let Us make man to Our own image, Agim a T>ubAif\c *Oia X)éAr\Am An "oume i n-An troeilb V*ém (Gen. 1. 26), (4) One pussebsing in a high degree the distinctive qualities of manhood, (a) fÁim:eAi\, m.; (b) jAísfe^, m. (5) An adult male servant, (a) 510IIA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : like master like man, if lonAnn An mÁigif cif\ Agim a %\o\Xa ; (fc) 05LAC, -A15, m. : like master like man, if xx\a\\ a céile An mÁi^ifci|\ A^tif An c-ójjIac. (fJ) A married man, a husband, (a) -peA|\, g. pj\, pi. id., m. : they, were both naked, the man and his wife, and they were not ashamed, *oo bíotMfv A^Aon lom- uocc An yeAn A^tm a beAn A^tm uí j\Aib nÁij\e ojvCa (Gen. 2, 25). Bold, hearty man, (a) f5ApAif\e, m.; (b) peAf\ 5f\oroe. Man-child, mAl^Ao, -A15, m. Man of the house, peAj\ An ti$e. Man midwife. See Accouch- eur, Man 0/ large physique, -púfgÁn, -Ám, m. (Or.). Ma?i-slave, *oao|\ó51ac. Man of slight build, 5eACAij\e, m. (cf. geACAifve, a splinter). Man with slight stomach, fgUicAroe, m. (Til. t>.). OkZ man, (a) pe-Atrotiitie, m.; (b) feAnfeAj\, m; (c) feAnói^, m.* (d) strong old man, 5iofCAif\e,. m.; (e) abusive term for an old man, tíonfSA, m. Stout burly little man, bfwcAifve,. m. Strong vigorous good-looking man, (a) pliomA, m.: (b) ptiom- Aipe, m. Strong rollicking man, tAr-gAijAe m.. Tall gaunt man, fliDitve, g. id., pi. -m, m.; rsvnbmUuri, -úm, m. Unmarried mem, buACAHi, -Alt a, -ti. m. MM MAN ( 978 *) MAN Young man, (a) ó^Án, -Ám, m.; (b) ó^auaC, -A15. Man ! inter j. a mnrie ! yes, man, dear, f eAX), a twine cói^. Manacle, n., a handcuff, usually pl., (1) T)o^ripÁr5, -Áif5, m.; (2) pl. ctnbfieAC LÁrh ; (3) bAC tÁrh. Manacle, v.t. y to put handcuffs or other fastening on a person's hands, (1) cuibjugim, -j\eAc ; (2) •oofupÁfg nó cui£)fve,AC tarn *oo cuji -Aji'ouine. Manacled, a., bound with manacles, ctnbfvijjte. Manage, v.t., (1) to have under control and direction ; to con- duct, administer, treat or handle, (a) ófvo 115^*0 no t)o tÁrhujA'ó cúfVAm ; (b) fcuijuiijim, -u^a* ; (c) -pi-Ajjturgim, -u^xvo ; (d) ion- §AbAiru, -bÁit. (2) To guide by careful and delicate treatment, to make subservient by artful conduct, to bring round cunningly to one's plans, (a) jviAtvAim, v.n. |UAj\ and fvi-AjtiVO ; (b) idiom : he knew how to manage her, bi pof Arge le ^AbÁit t)í (tn. t>.) ; (c) idiom : she is able to manage him, -puAitt -pi -p-AT» a bf\ói5e (lit. she found out the length of his shoe .1. she has taken his measure) ; (d) idiom : the man who could manage Sabia, at\ -pe^fv T)o bAmpeA'O ceAt\c *oe SavX) (P. O'L.). Manageable, a., such as can be managed or controlled, (1) in- fdúijMjte, ind.; (2) fo-ótvotnjte, ind.; (3) foijvi ajvca. Manageableness, n., the state or quality of being manageable, (1) f o-ójVOtnjjceAúc ; (2) foifviAtvtAcc, -A, f. Management, n., (1) the act or art of managing, (a) p&£lAt>, -Itza and -uijte, m.; (b) órvo- ujAt), -tnjte, m.; (c) faúif\- rujA'O, -igte ; (d) lonjAbÁit, -ÁtA, f. (2) Judicious use of means to accomplish an end, (a) fUAtv, g. fiéif\e, /.; (b) tuAjvAT), -fit a, m. (3) Conduct directed by art and address, (a) oonnrgtAO, -ai"ó, m.; (b) ciormfs-ATDAt, -Ail,m. Manager, w., (1) one who manages, a conductor or director, (a) fciú|Atói|v, -ójva, -|aí, m.; (b) ótvotnj;teóij\, -ójva, -f\í, m.; (c) j\eAC€Aif\e, #ew. id., pl. -t\í, ml (d) ^a^aIzóm^, m. (2) A person who conducts business or household affairs with economy, juAt\tóif\, -ót\a, -tví, m. Manatee, Manati, Manatus, n., the sea-cow, a species of Trichechus, bó rhAfiA. Manchet, n., a loaf of fine white bread, tnAwnféA'o, -évo, m. Mandate, n., an official or autho- ritative command, (1) otvougAT), -tnjte, m.; (2) Aitne, g. id., pl. -teAriZA, gpl. A\tneA*ú, f. Mandatory, a., containing a com- mand, ótvotirgteAó, -trje. Mandible, n., the principal bone of the lower jaw, (1) 51AU, g. 5éilt, pl. -a, m.; (2) cor\tvÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) the upper or lower jaw in the beak of birds, 50b, g. 5111b, pl. id., m. Mandrake, n., a low plant (Man- dragora officinarum) of the night- shade family, all the parts of which are strongly narcotic, (1) coTMilín, m.; (2) coT>tACÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) mAvrofiAc, -aic, pl. id., and -a, m.; (4) mAnx>fiA^Afi, -Ait\, m. Manducable, a., fit to be chewed, lOnCO^AUCA. MAN ( 979 ) MAN Manducation, n., the act of chew- ing, C05A111C, -AÍ1CA, /. Mane, n., the long heavy hair growing on the upper side or above the neck of some quad- rupeds, (1) motig, gen. mtainge, dat. munis, pi. -a and -aca, f. (c/. \/ mona, neck ; W. mwng, myng) ; horse's mane, mons CApAitt ; (2) mumj;, -e, -eAnnA, /. A bushy mane, mon^lAC, -A15, m. Maned, a., having a mane, mon^AC, -Aije. Manes, n., the benevolent spirits of the dead, r piof\Aroi niAite y\a mAf\b. Manful, a., showing manliness or manly spirit and hence brave, courageous, spirited, resolute, (1) peAjtArhAiL, -riitA (manly) ; (2) miftieAtTiAit, -rhtA (spirited); (3) cfót)A, ind. (valiant, reso- lute) ; (4) cALmA, ind. (brave). Manfully, ad., in a manly manner, 50 -peAj\AttiAiL ; 50 cf\ó*óA ; 50 CALmA ; 50 mifneArhAit. Manfulness, n., the state or quality of being manly, (1) peAf\AifiAtAcc, -a, /.; (2) cfót)Aóu, -a, /.; (3) CAlmAcc, -a, /.; (4) nufneAc, -nig, m., also -mje, /. Mange, n., the scab or itch in cattle, dogs and other beasts, (1) clAirh, -e, /.; (2) ctAime, gen. id., /.; (3) clAtfifuvo, -Ait), m.; (4) cAj\f., -aij\|\, m.; (5) cAj^Aroe, g. id., /.; (6) geA^b, -eif\be, -a, /.; (7) fcemnte, g. id., /.; (8) Manger, n., an open box in which fodder is placed for horses, (1) rnAmnféA^, -éi|\, m.; (2) ^b, -e, -eACA, /. Mangel-wurzel, n., a kind of large field beet (Beta macrorhiza) used as food for cattle, bi ; (5) teAT)f\Aim, -AT). Mangled, a., mutilated, teAT>A|\tA„ Mangling, n., the act of mutilating or cutting in a bungling manner, (1) ciof^xoAT), -Aró, m,.; (2) teAt)- |AA*ó, -"OAjAtA, m. Mangy, a., infected with the mange, scabby, (1) ctAimeAc, -mi§e ; (2) clAtri, -Airhe ; (3) cA^nAC, -Aige. Manhood, n., (1) the state of being a man, (a) peAjvúAcc, -a, /.; (&) pi|\eAuriAcu, -a, /.; (c) T)umeArh- iACC, -a, /. (2) Manly quality, courage, bravery, resolution, -peAfAifitAcc, -a, /. Mania, n., violent derangement of the mind, (1) mine, g. id., /.; (2) buite, g. id., /.; (3) bÁmróe, g. id., f. Maniac, n., a raving lunatic, (1) geAtc, -eilx, -eitceAtitiA, m., also 5eitu, -e, -eAíitiA, m.; (2) geAtcÁn, -Am, m.; (3) AttiAf, -Air, pí. *&» also -a and -Arm a, m. (c/. ceAó ua n-AriiAf , a lunatic asylum). Maniacal, a., affected with or characterized by madness, (1) •oícéittróe, ind.; (2) meAnmjte, ind. Manifest, a., evident to the senses, plain, not obscure, (1) roiléin, -e ; (2) ]x>LUir, gsf. poilXr e ; (3) ronc<\, opp. of -ooncA, dark, ob- scure ; (4) ^Lmn, -e ; (5) téin> -e ; (G) téA|A, -éijxe ; (7) néil, -e ; (8) roinéii, -e. Manifest, v.t., to show plainly, to make to appear distinctly (usu- MAN ( 980 ) MAN ally to the mind), (1) poitLfigim, -mg^vo ; (2) ■oéAtiAim -poitéif ; (3) foitéimm, -jteA'ó. Manifestable, a., fit to be mani- fested, lonfoitlfijte. Manifestation, n., the act of mani- festing or disclosing to the eye or mind, (1) ^oitLpugA'ó ; i$te, m. (T.P., I., 91) ; (2) tioccA-o, -utgte, m. Manifestly, ad., in a manifest manner, (1) 50 -potUif ; (2) 50 foitéi|\. Manifestness, n., obviousness, foii- élf\eACC, -a, /. Manifesto, n., a public declaration usually by a person in power setting forth his intentions, ^op- ^ós^a^ ptnbtróe. Manifold, a., (1) many in number, numerous, multiplied, (a) ioitia'o: I know your m. transgressions, tp -Aitnvo T>ArhfA £>Af\ n-iomA*o ciormcA (Amos 5, 12). (2) Many in kind or quality, (a) it$néiteAC, -óje ; (5) iot- mo'OAC, -Ai$e ; (c) ioLajyoa, md. (3) Exhibited at divers times and in various ways, eASfArhAit, -vyiLa : the m. wisdom of God, eA^tiA éASfArhAiL XDé (Eph. 3, 10) ; the m. grace of God, s^Af éAsr-AifiAit T)é (1 Peí. 4, 10) ; in m. temptations, 1 scAttnstib éA5fAtritA (1 Pet. 1, 6). Manikin, n., a little man, a dwarf, (1) AbAC, -A15, m.; (also AbAC, -Aic, m.) ; (2) p|\ín, g. id., pl. -rri, m.; (3) T)onÁn, -Áin,w. Maniple, n., a part of the vest- ments of a priest, worn on the left arm, (1) tarn An, -Áin, m.; (2) tAirh-b^eiT), -e, f. Manipulate, v.t, to treat, work or operate with the hands, to handle, tAim-pigm, -iu^at). Manipulation, n., use of the hands in a skilful manner, tÁirhrnigAt), -rijte, m. Mankind, n. 9 (1) the human race taken collectively, Ati cinetXAormA (2) Men as distinguished from women, the male portion of the human race, ah cméAt -peAjvóA (Lev. 18, 21). Man-like, a., like a man in form, nature or qualities, esp. the nobler qualities, -peAftArhAit, -mU\ Manliness, n., the quality or state of being manly, (1) peAfAmtAcu. gen. -a, /.; (2) -peAfYOAcc, -a, /.; (3) mAf^AtACC, -a, /. Manly, a., having qualities becom- ing a man, brave, courageous, (1) -peAfiAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (2) mAf- 5AIAC, -Aige ; (3) sfvorúe, ind . ; (4) mAfSAtcA, ind. Manna, n., Divinely-supplied food, tnAtiriA, g. id., m. Manner, n., (1) mode of action, method, style, fashion, (a) mot). -a, m. ; (cf. L. modus) ; they know not the manner of the God of the land, ní ^eAf *oóib mot) X)é riA ci|\e (2 Kings 17, 26) ; (b) nór, -óir, pi. -a and -AtitiA, m.; (c) r^$e>9- id -> P l - "5^e, /.; (d) cumA, g. id., pl. -mtA and mAi, m. : in a different manner, a\\ cumA eite ; (e) béAr, -a. m.; he always acted in that manner, iM rm *oe béAf t^iAm Aige. (2) Characteristic mode of acting, conducting one's self or the like ; habitual style, (a) customary method of acting, habit, (i) ^nÁu, -a, also -Ait, m. : and Paul as his manner was went in unto them, A^ur mA^ t»A gnAt te pót *oo cuAro ré irceAó cttcA (Acts 17, 2), (ii) SnÁtAm, -Aim, m. : according to our manner, "oo tiéitvÁ-p n$;nÁtAitfi- MAN ( 981 ) MAN me, (iii) stiÁitbeAf, -a, m., (iv) ^nÁf, -Áif, m., (v) nóf, -oif, pi. -a and -Aim a, m. : after the manner of women, a\\ nop tiA mbAti, (vi) fti$e, fir. «3., p?. -$te, ;■/.: after the manner of the swan, Afi fUge ha self e, (vii) coji, -oif , m., (viii) caoi, f/. idL, pi. -ce, m., (ix) -0015, -e, /.; (b) pi., carriage, behaviour, deportment, (i) T>éi£- lomóAf, -ÍAif, (ii) nófA, m., (iii) 'oéAf a, m. : evil communications 'Corrupt good manners, cfuiAittro ■opoc-corh|\ÁiT)ce béAf a ruAite (1 Cor. 15, 33) ; have manners, bioT) béAfA ajac, (iv) mo'óA, m. : without learning or manners, 5Ati oiteAitiAm 5A11 rhoT)A, (v) r^éAfvtA; c«[tiéte (M.): I would never praise their manners (ac- complishments) CÁ rhotpAiim 50 "oeó a T)C|iéAiAtA (Or.). (3) Sort, kind, style, (a) gné, #. id., /\ : all manner of work, sac tute $né oib|\e ; (&) y ó\\z, -óifc, m. : all manner oi service, -$ac tute fófvc rei fbí-pe ; what manner of man is he ? cat) é ah rófvc mime é? J.fíer í/ie manner of your fathers, t>o fvéifi ^háía da-ja n-Ait^eAC (Ezek, 20, 30). In a manner, nearly, (a) hac móf, (5) oeA^ uac : we were in a manner lost, x>o bioiuAf heA^ tiaC (nó nAó móf) cAiLixe. In lik3 manner, {a) Afi ah mot) céATmA ; (b) aji ah nóf eéATmA; (0) A|\ All cpuje ÓéA-QUA. In that manner, in like manner, mA-\\ pin. Mannered, a., (1) having a certan way. esp. a polite way, (ft) truvoAivKMi , -rhtAj (b) béAfAc,-Arge (2) Marked with excess of some peculiar style or manner, rióf- ArhAil, -tiitA. Mannerism, n., adherence to a peculiar style or manner, nóf. mot) nó beAf ceAn^Aitce te mime. Mannerliness, ni, civility, tno'óAm- Iaóc, -a, f. Mannerly, a., showing good man- ner, (1) tnot)AiriAil, -rhtA; (2) béAfAó, -Aige ; (3) mot)rtiA|\Ao, Aige. Mannish, a., man-like, masculine, -peAfvóA. Manoeuvre, n., a dextrous move- ment, 1A-|A|\AÓC,CteA-pi1ÓAmt1f 5UC Manor, n., the land belonging to a. lord or nobleman, (1) mAinéAf , -éi|\, m.; (2) peapAnn oij^eAccA, m.; (3) 51U15, gen. -e, f.; small m. or village, (4) dim. «^A^An, gen. and pi. -Am, m, Manorhouse, n., the house belong- ing to a manor, ceAó niAinéifi. Manorial, a., of or pertaining to a manor, (1) mAméAfiAC. -Aige ; (2) 5fÁigeAó, - 5 ije. Manservant, n,, a male servant, (1) 510LL4, g, id. pi. -aí, m.; (2) 05IAC, -ai£, m ; (3) buACAiit Aimfi^e, Mansion, n., the house of a lord of a manor, (1) ceAó mAinéifi, m.; (2) ÁjvoceAjtAó (ci^eAjiriA) ; (3) mm, m.; cá fu.it a^aiu 50 "ocut; T)ia leif 'n-A min 5A6 Aomne fUAtfi *oo bAtAt) An ovóce úm — Fr. Dinneen on Wreck of Titanic in "The Leader." Mansion of the blessed .1. heaven, Áfum riA uaoh'i. Manslaughter, n., unlawfully kill- ing a man but without specific malice, (1) niA^bA-o, -bCA, m.; (2) T)umeAbACu, -a, /. Man-slayer, n., one who commits manslaughter, (1) mA|\btói|% -óf a -fvi, >^. ; (2) > ouinoi|^ne(3i|i, -ó\\a, -}\\. m. MAN ( 982 MAN Man-slaying, n., the act of com- mitting manslaughter, *ouinof- 5Ain, -An a, /. Mantelpiece, Mantel, n., a shelf above a fireplace and its sup- ports, (1) mAUAl, -Ait, m.; (2) cAtAftAf , -Aifi, m. (form of co- LArhAn, a pillar, or column); (3) clAOAfv, -Ai|\, m. (P. O'-L.). Mantelet, Mantlet, n., a short cloak or mantle, cIóca ^eAf^. Mantle, n., (1) -pAttAin^, -e, -caca, /. (c/. L. pallium, a cloak) ; (2) bfiAC, -me, pi. id., and -aua, m.; (3) ionA|\, -A1|\, m.; (4) j\ocÁn, -Ám, m; (5) mACAt, -Ait, m.; (6) ptteój;. -ói^e, -a, /.; (7) ctócA, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m. Manual, a., of or pertaining to or done by the hand, iÁnúeAc, -rinje. Manual, n., a handbook, (1) tÁitíi- teAbA-p, -ai-|a, m.; (2) jtAic- LeAbAjA, -A1|\, m. Manufactory, n., a building or place where anything is manu- factured, motiAfóA, g. An, dat. -Ain, nom, pi. -Ain, ace. pi. -catia, f. (monAf\ = obAif, O'Cl. with -CA as in ceáfTíCA). Manufacture, n., (1) the operation of making any products by hand or other agency, obAij\ tAirhe, /. (2) Anything made from raw materials by hand, •oéAnuúr, -úrp , m. Manufacturer, n., one who manu- factures, 'OéATICÓIfV. Manure, v.t., to apply manure to, teAftujim, -ujAiD : to m. land, cAtArh x>o teAf ujA'ó te nAoiteAC. Manure, n., a fertilizing substance, (1) AoiteAc, -ti£. m.V (2) teAf- u^ax), -tngte, m. Manured, a., covered with manure, leAftn^te, ind. Manuring, n., the act of covering with manure, teAf u%ax> (cAtrii<\n), -tnjte, m. Manuscript, n., written with or by the hand, tÁniirsjúbmn, -e, -i, /. : a m. volume, teAbAjt tÁinif5|\íobtA. Many, n., numerous, not few, (1) lorrvóA, ind. : not m. mighty,, not m. noble, ní rnonróA ctnfi- accac, ní monroA uAfAt (1 Cor. 1, 26) ; T)ot>' lonróA bAj\c bi 'rnu-15 aj\ teA|A/t)'ionróA pAittitin geAt A|A cí|\/b'ionróA ujuttreAn AiT)bfeAó tAfCA/b'ionróA biof\ pÁ -peóit te sjúfs many the barques that were on the seas, many the white tents on the land/many the brilliant lights ablaze/many the meat-laden spits to fires (D. A. 193) ; (2) loniA^AttiAit, -rhtA ; we are too many, uÁimro HO-IOtnATiAlflAlt. Many, a., (1) the majority of people, (a) pojMúó^, -óifi, m., also pufuii- ó|v and tif\rhóf\. (2) A considerable number, (a) móf\Án, -Ám, m. : m. days, mófÁn x>e tAetib (Gen. 21, 34) ; (b) tlACU, -A, /./ (C) lOiTIAT), -A1T), m. : very m., itiornA-o ; (d) tÁn, -Am, m. : there were m. people there, bi a tÁn T)Aome Ann ; m. like prophets in their conver- sation and like fools in their acts, if cortfiAit a tÁn te pÁróe 1 n-A5Cotti|\ÁT) -j te nAtriA'OÁin 'n-A mbeAfCAib (e) rnéro, m.: how m., cA itiéiT) ; ah 'nvóó (ionróA) (/) puwn : there were not m. there, ní jAAib ptnnn "OAome Ann. Many-coloured, a., having many colours, ioUoacac. Many-edged, a., having many cutting sides, lotfAobfAc. Many-footed, a., having many feet, iotcof Ac. -At^e. MAP ( 983 ) MAR Many-sided, a., having many sides (said of figures), itftiornAC, -Aijje. Many-tongiied, a:, able to speak many languages, (a) il- ceAn^AC, -Aije ; (5) itbéArvtAc, Map, n-., té^t\f5áil, gen. -e and -Át a, pZ. -i, /. Maple, n., a tree of the genus Acer, (1) crvAnn niAitp, m.; (2) cr\Ann mAtpAir, in':; (3) crvAob rhAitp, /. Maple (great), n., a tree of the genus Acer, ptmncrvmn, -e, /. Maple-sugar, n., sugar obtained from the sap of the sugar maple (A. saccharinum) by evapora- tion, riúcr\A m^itp. Mar, v.t., (1) to disfigure, to spoil, to deface, toiom, v.n. toe. (2) To ruin, rmttirn, -teAt>. Mar, 7i., a mark made by bruising. scratching, etc., toe, g. tine, pi. id., m. Maraschino, n., a liqueur distilled from fermented cherry juice, -píoti -pirure. Maraud, v.t., to rove in quest of plunder, pogAitnu, -Aitc and -Alt. Marauder, n., a rover in quest of plunder, one who pillages, (1) pojtnróe, gen. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (2) po^Ac, -A15, -Aije, m. ; b-jAAT)- uroe, g. id., ni. Marauding, n., the act of roving in quest of plunder, plundering, pillaging, (1) P05U15AT), gen. -uigte, m.; (2) pogAit, -jtA, -jjtACA, /. Marble, n., (1) a compact lime- stone, white, yellow, red, green or black, tnAf\inAj\, -ai\\, in., also mAf\li)Aj\ and mAjMúA^. (2) A little ball of marble or other hard substance with which children play, (a) miritin, g. id., pi. -ní, in.; (b) crannnin, m.; (c) crvuwneÁn, -Ám, m. (from crvtnnn, round) ; (d) bAir-gin, tot'.-; (e) toApjjÁn, m. (from the obsolete word bAfg, round). In playing marbles *oo bAtc ré means that the player rested his closed left fist knuckles downward on the ground and on this he rested his right hand in order to get a better " pink " or shot. Marble, a., made of or resembling marble, mArvniAjróA, ind. Marble, v.t., to vein or stain like marble , m Armi aj\ai m , -at) . March, n., the third month of the year, (1) XWá\xca, m. : he is as mad as a March hare, cá ré corn meArv te míot tllArvUA ; (2) tllí 11A tllioiibAc (Tyr.), ap- parently from all the young animals (irno-nbAc) born in that month. March, it., (1) the act of marching, (a) imteAcc, -a /.; (b) pmbAt, -Ait, m. (2) Regular and measured ad- vance of soliders, co nntiotrg ax), -5CA, m. (3) 'The distance covered in marching, (a) cruAtt, -a, hi.; (b) ume, g. id., pi. -qaca, f.; (c) cAifceAt, -cit, m. March, v.i., (1) to move with regular steps as a soldier, cruAtt- Aim, v.n. crviAtt : m. with every- body or without them, crtfAtt te các no 5A11 ia*o (Oss. III. 232). (2) To proceed by walking in a body or in military order, coniition^Aim, -ax>. (3) To proceed by walking, rmbtAnu, -bAt : to m. in, out, on, in the rear, rmóAt irceAC, AvnAC, a\\ AjjAi^" a\\ > oeirve-A > ó. MAR ( 984 ) MAR March, n.. a territorial border, frontier or confine, (1) ceópA, g. -Arm, pi. -ArmA, /.; (2) cfiioc, -ice, -a, /.; (3) 5|\A5^n, -Am, m. Generally used in the pi. March-stone, cioc cpice. Marching, a., on the march, cúrvfAC, -Aige. Marching, n., movement of an army, (1) fmOAt fitiAig, m.; (2) cApcorntA'o, -Ait), m. Marchioness, w., the wife of a mar- quis, beAn rhA-pctHf, #ew. rnnÁ - /. Mare, n., the female of the horse and other equine quadrupeds, (1) tAif\, gen. tÁfiAc, pi. láj\aca, /.; (2) cApAtt, g. -ami, and cAipte (U., where tAir\ is seldom used, seAfVjwi being the word for horse ; it takes fern. pron. in this sense) ; kicking mare, prveAbóg, -ór^e, -a, f. Mare's-nest, n., a supposed dis- covery which turns out to be a hoax, (1) rieAX) LÁfvAC (M.) ; (2) r\eAX> seA-ppAin (U.). Mare's-tail, n., an aquatic plant (Hippuris vulgaris) having nar- row leaves in whorls, cáicÍ COUAJAri. Margin, n.. (1) a border, edge, brink, verge, («) broiAC, -aic, -a, m.; (b) imeAU, -HI, m,; (c) cmrhAir, -e, -1, /.; (d) cuirhAr, -Am, m.; (e) of a lake or river, -peófiAinn, -e, -eAnriA, /., also peoptAinn, f. (2) The part of a page at the edge left blank in writing or printing, (a) rnAf\bÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) tneAlX An teAbAifx. Marginal, a., (1) written or printed in the margin, r\An rnAfvbArt. (2) Of or pertaining to a margin, rriA-pbÁnAc, -Ai$e. Marigold, w., a plant (Calendula officinalis) with golden yellow blossoms, (1) ttlÁt Thuij\e, m.; (2) li AtÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) Uif ttltnrve, w?.; (4) óf fhuipe ; (5) blÁúlur tmroe ; (6) ceArm btrroe ; (7) biteAC coigrveAC. .** Cor)? marigold (Chrysanthe- mum segetum), (1) bite buroe ; (2) btiocÁn, m.; (3) bUACAtAn buróe, ra.; (4) biiAnpAnÁn bnróe ; (5) itbtÁt ójvó-A. Marsh marigold (Caltha palus- tris), (1) beAfvtiAn t)eAlxAine ; (2) tur buróe beAtcAine, m.; (3) ptubAirvfin, m.; (4) pteibifrin r m.; (5) fviA-pgbtÁt ó^a. Marine, a., of or pertaining to the sea, (1) bAineAf leir aw rntnp I (2) rntnfieAC, -pi$;e ; (3) rrmirvroe. Marine, n., a soldier serving on shipboard, CAbtACÁn, -Áiti, . wi.i r-Aijtmirv rnAfiA. Marine, ??., the collective shipping of a country, (1) cAbtAC, -aij, m.; (2) officers of marine,. ZAom 15 An CAbtAig. Mariner, w., a seaman or sailor. (1) tomsreAc, -ri5, -ri§e, m.; (2) toin5feóir\, -ójia, -pi, m.; (3; tnAirvnéAtAC, -A15, pi. id., m.) (4) muif\eAc, -jug, pL id., m.; (5) UiAtn, -Aim, m.; (6) luAtnAipe, g. id., pi. -fÁ, m.\ (7) mA^v\me r g. id., m. Mariners compass. See Com- pass. Maritime j a., (1) bordering on or situated near the ocean, tAirn teir ah mtnp . (2) Of or pertaining to the ocean, marine, (a) rnwrv eAó, -pi£e; (0) rrmipvoe, ind. Marjoram, n., a mint-like plant of the genus Origanum, tur rnAppA- tA1í>. MAR ( 985 ) MAR Sweet marjoram (0. majorana), inAi}\cin, m. Wild marjoram (O. vulgare), (1) 11141 jAcíri paúaw, m.; (2) oyvA^An, -Áin, m.; (3) f eAtbog, /. Mark, n., (1) a visible sign or im- pression made or left on any- thing, (a) coriiAf\tA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : the Lord, set a mark upon Cain, "oo cuif\ An Uij;eAj\nA -coiriAfxcA Af\ Cáw. (2) A thing aimed at, (a) cufpói^, -óftA, -]\í, m.; (b) cmnipe, <}. id., f. (3) A scratch, a scar, (a) fgó^, -01 [\, m. (notch) ; (&) s^Ap, -Aip, -Am, m. Goo" save i/*e mark, (á) piAn 5A6 f aiíiaiL (Or.) ; 0) piAn ah CfAifiAit; (c) ptÁn niA^ a 11-11111 if- res\\. é ; (d) p tÁn ah coiíiaiaca. Mark, i?J., to put a mark upon in order to recognize again, CO ill A]\t It 1$1 ill, -tigAt) .1. COtllAf\CA x>o cuf\ a^ juro te 11-Aitneócúróe é á|\ír. Marked off, (a) teAgcA awac ; (b) j;eA\\}\tA ahiac ; (c) juauca. Mark, i?.i., to take particular notice, to note, to remark, corh Aft tu 151m, -u$cVó : mark and see, coiiiAtAc 111$ *] péAóAit) (1 King's 20, 7). Mark, n., a small coin, (1) iriApg, -aijv^, m.; (2) borm, g. bumn, pi. id., m. : r]ú flitting T>éA$ -] borm=13s. 4d. The bonn so often mentioned would therefore seem to be equal in value to 4d. Marked, a., distinguished by or as by a mark, covhAf\cur§te. Marker, n., one who or that which marks, corhAfttA'oóitv, -ójva, -\\'\, HI. Market, n., (1) a meeting together of people at a stated time and place for the purpose of buying and selling, mA^At), -avo, -Avoe, m. ; (ef. Eng. market) ; you brought your hogs to a fine m., if tUAit An 51110111 T)o "óem cú ! (said ironically). (2) The place where the market is held, mAf\5At), -Am, -Aróe, m. : by the sheep m., LÁ1111 te mA^gAt) tva 5Cao|\ac (John 5, 2). Market, v.i., to buy and sell, to deal in a market, -oíoLawi, v.n. "oiot (I sell) ; ceAnntnjim, -hac (I buy). Market, v.t, (1) to expose for sale in a market, cuif\im aj\ ati mAj^At). (2) To sell in any way, (a) ■oiotAun, v.n. "oiot ; (b) f\eicmi, v.n. |\eic. Marketable, a., (1) fit to be offered for sale in a market, itvoiotcA, ind. (2) Saleable, mA^AtfiAit, -riitA. Market-cross, n., a cross set up where a market is held, cj\of n'iAfgAi'ó, /. Market-day, n., the day of the week on which a market is held in a particular place, LÁ m-A^garo, m. Market-house, n., a building in which a market is held, ceAó TYlAfVSArO. Marketing, n., the act of selling or of purchasing in or as in a market, mAj^Ai'óeAcc, -a, /. Market-place, n., an open square or place in a town where markets are held, Aic ah rhapsaro (Luke 7, 32). Market-town, n., a town that has a stated public market, bAile niA|\^Ait), m. Marking, n., the act of one who or that which marks, cotfiap- cu^at), -mgte. MAR ( 986 ) MAR Marking-iron, n., an iron used for marking after being made red- hot, iAf\Ann corn A\\t a. Marksman, n., (1) one who shoots well, Ainifi5teói|\, -ó\\a, -f\í, m. (2) One who makes his mark instead of writing his name, peA-n com A\\t A. Marl, n., a mixed earthy substance consisting of carbonate of lime, clay, and sand, (1) mAflA, g. id., m. (cf. Low L. margila, dim. of L. marga, marl) .1. c\\é cAitceAtfiAiL cum CAttfiAn *oo leAfnjAT) ; Pliny says (xvii. 7) it was originally a Celtic word: "Quod genus terrae Galli et Britanni margam vo- cant " ; (2) boi|\cr\é, -c.jAiAt), ~CWAX)Am\A, f. Marl, v.t., to manure with marl, mA]\l 11151m, -VI^AX). Marling, n., the act of overspread- ing with marl, mAf\Ui$At>, -tnjre, m. Marl-pit, n., a pit where marl is dug, pott tnAfVtA, gen. and pi. ptnlt rhAj\tA, m. Marly, a., consisting of or resemb- ling marl, abounding with marl, mAjYlAc, -Aije. Marmot, n., a rodent of the genus Arctomys, tnc fléibe, /. Marquee, n., a large tent, pubAit, gen. piubte, /. (O'J?.)- Marquess, Marquis, n., a nobleman who ranks next below a duke, mAfciuf, gen. id., pi. -pi, m. Marquise, n., the wife of a marquis, beAti rhA|\ctiif. Marrer, n., one who mars or injures, miU,ueóif\, -ój\a, -pi, m. Marriage, n., the act of marrying or the state of being married, wedlock, matrimony, pófxvó, -fCA, m. : marriages are made in heaven, 1 bptAiteAf *oéAncAp ^ac pópA*o ; what is m.? cat> ip pófA-ó ? ; m. is merely a lottery, m'l acc cineAítiAin pAn bpóp at> : Till the roast comes no "spread," And no torment till wed. 11 í péAfCA 50 fÓfUA, 11 í céAfA'ó 50 pÓf At). Marriage-arran gcmen t, "match , ' ' cteAitiriAf, -Aif, also affinity or relationship by marriage : the night my match was made — my torment and affliction it has been, An oroce T)o pmneAt) mo cleAmnAf — mo cnÁx') A^up m' Atfi^Ap é (Or. song). Marriage duties, céilit)eACc, -A, /. Marriage money, money paid to a priest for performing the marriage service, (a) AipgeAT) pop ca ; (b) pjpeAbAlt bAinpe. Second marriage, AiccteAmnAp, -Aif, m. : cold is the love of the s. m., ip ifUAp cumAnn An AitcteAríinAif. Marriage treaty, uocniAipc, g. -co, pi. -ci. /.; coctrtApc-Aipc, m.\ Marriageable, a., fit for marriage, of an age at which marriage is allowable, (1) applicable to either sex, (a) lonpó-pcA, ind.; (b) w- céHe, ind.; (c) ionnuACAip. (2) Applicable to a female, mpip ; AonrumA ; shewasm.,T)o bí fí 1 n-Aoif a pófCA ; marriage- able girl, bó AOUA15 [slang]. (3) Applicable to a male, 1011- mnÁ, ind. Marriageableness, n., the state of being marriageable, lonpópcAcu, -a, /. Marriage-portion, n., a wife's dowry or fortune, ppf\é, gen. id., pi. -eroeAnnA, /. Marriage-promise, n., a promise to marry, póipseAltAtriAW, -riin<\, /., 5eAttAlf)4111 popca. MAR ( 987 ) MAR Marriage-song, n., a poem in honour of the bride and bride- groom, an epithalamium, t>ax\ pÓfCA. Marriage-state, n., the state or condition of being married, céitroeAcc, -a, f. Marriage vow, n., cót», -óro, -a, m., about to take her marriage vows, i.e., about to be married, Af béAl a cot>a (Tyr.). Marriage-yoke, n., cuwg pópcA. Married, n., (1) being in a state of matrimony, wedded, pórxA. (2) Past of Marry, he has m. a handsome woman, *oo póf pé beAn t)eAf ; to get a daughter m., ingeAn t>o éujx 1 genie ; to seduce or spoil the girl's chance of getting m., cAitín *oo curv ó epic ; I was m. to gclden-haired Niamh, t»o pófAT) mé te ThAifi cmn ói|V. Married couple, n., husband and wife, lÁnAmA, -mnA, /., also tÁnAtriAin, -tfmA, /. Marrow, n., the tissue which fills the cavities of most bones, the medulla, (1) ftrnon, gen. rmeAfiA, dat. rtrun, m. : full of m., tAn t)o f tni|\ ; from m. to gristle, 6 frmofi go rmAoir (P. L.) ; (2) lAoróeÁn, -Ám, m., also lAot)Án (pith, pulp). Marrow-bone, n., (i) a bone con- taining marrow, cnÁm rmeAnA. (2) Fig., a knee : you put me on my marrow-bones, *oo cuimr <\]\ mo glinmb mé. Marrowish, a., of the nature of or like marrow, p iruonAmAil , -nit a. Marrowless, a., destitute of mar- row, (1) gAn y\m\\ : (2) netrn- pmeAfVAó, -Aige. Marrowy, a., full of marrow, K\n x>e ptrnn. Marry, v.t., to unite in wedlock or matrimony, to take for hus- band or wife, (1) pófAim, -&*ó : to m. in haste and repent at leisure, pópAt) 50 nob Ann -j beit 1 n-AitméAtA 50 mAtt (nó Aft f uAimneAf) ; to m. beneath one, póf at) 50 nuinif eAl ; to m. again, At-pófAX) T)o X)éAnArh ; when I married I did not intend to m. the whole family, nuAin a pop mé cÁ pAib mnt AgAm An ceAgtAC uilrg a pófAT) (Or.); (2) gAbAim beAn : do not m. (take) a fault- less woman, nÁ ^aX) beAn gAn bocc Mars, n., the god of war, TYlAnc, -a, m. Marsh, n., a tract of soft wet land, a morass, a fen, a swamp, (1) conpAC, -Aig, pi. -Ai$e and -a, m., also cuppAo ; (2) copcAó, -Aige, pi. -A, fkii. ~A1g, /. .1. CAlAtfl ptmc ipeAl ; (3) fUAfg, -a, pi. id., m.; (4) niAfgAc, -Aig, pi. id., m.; (5) piApgtAC, -Aig, m.; (6) CA'ópÁn, -Ám (Z7.) : ip mime a fmbAt mé oroce ip IÁ LeAc/ mómce bogA ip c.At)pÁm bÁróce ; (7) mumg, -e, -eACA, /'. : young snipe of the m., mic uAopgAige ua mumge ; (8) peipgmn, -e, /.; (9) peipgeAnn, -511m, m.; (10) minpleAc, -Ug, pi. id., m. (Ros.) ; (11) éAfgA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (where sedge grows) ; (12) biopp- ac, -A15, pi. id., m. A red marsh berry, (a) món- A*oÁn, -Ám, in.; (b) mónApÁn, -Ám, m. Marshal, n., an cilicer of high rank charged with the arrangement of ceremonies, the conduct of operations, etc., (i) mAftAfgAt, -Ait, )>i.; (2) mAppgÁluróe, [J. id., pi. -'óoc, ///. Marshal, v.t., to dispose in order, CU1flim 1 U-OpTHlgAT). MAR ( 988 ) MAR Marshalship, n., the office of marshal, rnAjAAfjÁtAcc, -a, /. Marsh-malloAv, n. See Mallow. Marsh-marigold. See under Mari- gold. Marsh-trefoil, n., the buck or bog bean, (1) póriAif\e CApAiti, m.; (2) pótiAifie cuj\jaai5, m.. ; (3) pACA-pÁn, -Áiti, m, Marsh-pennywort, n., an umbelli- ferous plant of the genus Hydro- cotyle, Uif riA pitrgirme. Marshy, a., resembling a marsh, wet, boggy, fenny ; pertaining to or produced in marshes, (1) jviAfgArhAit, -rhLA ; (2) ^iAfgAC, -Aije. Mart, n., a market, niAjAgAT), -avó, -Aróe, m. Martial, a., (1) of, pertaining to, or suited for war, cogArhAit, -rhlA. (2) Practised in or inclined for war, cojjac, -Aije. (3) Belonging to war, opp. to Civil, cogAró, #. of cogAT), as : court-martial, coti)Aif\Le cogAro ; martial law, 'otije cosavó. Martin, n., a bird of the swallow kind of several species, (1) the house martin (Hirundo urbica), 5AbtÁn oje, m.; sand martin, gAbLÁri 5Ainitiie, m. Martingale, n., a strap fastened to a horse's girth and ending in two rings through which the reins pass to prevent rearing, (1) iaIL bfdij'oe (eic) ; (2) 5eAf\f- a*ó b]AÁijX)e (Foley). Martinmas, n., the feast of St. Martin, November 11th, (1) IÁ péile 1HÁ|M:Ain ; (2) tA TIaoiít lilAficAin. Martyr, 71., originally one put to death for his faith and hence one who dies or suffers for a prin- ciple or for a cause, (1) mAifcí^, g. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (2) rnAifcifeAC, -f\rj, -fiije, m. : the book of martyrs, teAbA^ ha mAi|vci|\eAC (c/. L. martyr) ; (3) mApc&-p, -ai-jv m. Martyr, ?;.£., to put to death for adhering to some belief, also to persecute, torment or torture, TttAif\ufvi5im, -mjA'o. Martyrdom, n., the death of a martyr, also torment, torture, mAf\cf\A, g. id., m. Martyrize, v.L, to make a martyr of, mAifiufupm, -mjAT). Martyrologist, n., a writer of martyrology, f5f\íbneóif\ Aft beAtA "| A|\ bÁf riA rnAi^ci|\eAc. Martyrology, n., a history or ac- count of martyrs, LeAbAf Af. X)e&tA 1 aj\ bÁf riA triAi|\ci|\eAc. Marvel, n., that which causes wonder, a miracle, (1) 1011511 at),. gen. -Am and -jaiiua, pi. -Ai"óe and -^awjza, m.; (2) lon^AriCAf, -Aif, m. [longtiA'ó = m-gnAt, not usual, unwonted] : far from home are the marvels, AbjMt) ó- bAite bionn tia iiiongnAroe ; I will do marvels such as have not been done in the whole world,. 'oéAti^Ai'O mé 10115A11CA a teitéro- uac rroeÁfuiAt) fAU "oorhAti title (Ex. 34, 10) ; I m., if lonstnvó-- Uom ; cÁ iou5ua > ó 0|\m ; if mACC- 11 At) Viom ; do not m., tiÁ bicrb longriAt) ofic ; to m. at a thing '•• they all marvelled, x>o $Ab lon- ^AucAf iat) mte ; I have done one work and you all m., x>o jvmrie mé aoh obAif\ ArhÁm -j zS longriAt) o|\Aib-fe tute (John 71 21) ; why do you m. ? cat) pi ti5AbAiiti lOTTgllAT) tú ? Marvel, ?;.£., to wonder, 1011511 ao T)o "óéAriAni *oe -juro. Marvellous, a., iotijaucac, -Aije : m. things without number, neite lon^AncACA 5 An Áif eArh (Job 5, 9).. MAR ( 989 ) MAS Marvellously, a... in a marvellous manner, 50 biotigAtiuAc. Marvellousness, n.., the quality or state of being marvellous, ion- 5ATICACC, -A, f. Masculine, a., (1) of the male sex, pf\eArm, ind. (2) Having the qualities of a man, virile, peAjvoA, ind. : m. courage, miftieAc peAfvóA. (3) (Gram.), having the in- flexions of words of the mascu- line gender, pfrnifsitie-Ao : the m. gender, (a) pjutifsin, -e, /.; (2) mAfs-At, -Ait, m. : both m. and feminine and neuter, icejv triAf cal ■j pemeti -j neot)tif\ (B.L.L. V. 4, 4). Masculineness, |) n.. the condition Masculinity, } or quality, of being virile, pedjvoACc, -a, /. Mash, n., (1) bruised malt steeped and stirred in hot water for making the wort in brewing, bjvAictif , -e, f. (2) A mixture of meal or bran and water for animals, (a) bf\ACÁn, -ÁiHj m.; (b) rneAf- sjACÁn, -Am, m. Mash, v.t., to press or bruise into a soft pulpy mass, tnAifcjugim, -lUJAt). Mask, n., (1) a cover or partial cover for the face, used for dis- guise or protection, (a) a^a-i-o -proit,m.; (b)púicín. g. id., pi. -ni, m.; she had a mask on, -oo bi pincín uifici ", (v) polACÁn. -Am, M.;(íZ)poLACéAT>.Ain ; (e)ceAtXAif\, -cfAc, -cjtAóA, /. (cf. Scotch, kilt ; c/. L. celo, V kelo. to cover); (/) 5 1 5 1 r. -e» -eAóA, /'.; (0) evóif, -e, -eACA, /. (2) That which disguises, (a) b|\él5|MOCC, ~J\eAÓCA, >//./ (I)) VoilceAfÁn, -Áin, >". (3) Magic mask, ceAtLcAip > 0|\A01T>eACCA, /. Masker, n., one who wears a mask, (1) C1T)1f|\eAÓ, -^5> IK?} (2) cteAniAi|\e, g. id., pi. --pi, m. (Mulranny, ctiobdifve in some parts of Mayo) ; (3) geAmAifve, m.; (4) maskers or " straw-boys" at a wedding, jreAtmAó geAtn- Ai|Ae; also cteAtAitux>e. Mason, n., (1) one whose occupa- tion is to build with stone or brick, (a) r-Ao^, -01 fi, m.; {cf. W. saer, artificer) ; (b) fAon cioice t m.; (c) fAO|\ ctoc, w.; (d) cAif- teóiji, -ó|\a, -jú", m. (2) A member of the fraternity of Freemasons, fAo^cfAOjA, -oip 3 m. Masonry, n., (1) that which is built by a mason, obAij\ ctoc. (2) The work or performance of a mason, f Aoir\feAcc, -a, /. ; that is good m., ir T>eAr Am CfAOi|\feAóc i fin. Masquerade, n., an assembly of persons wearing masks who amuse themselves with dancing, etc., 51511", -e, -eACA, /. .1. cAiteAtft Aitnfi|\e 1 ti-A T)céiT) "OAoine t mbf\éi5j\ioó€. Masquerader, n., a person wearing a mask, 51511" neAC, -jug, -nige, m. Masquerading, n., the act of going about disguised, 5i$if neAcc, -a, /. Mass, n., the sacrifice of the body and blood of Christ, Aip|\eAnn r -junn. m. (cf. L. offeranda ; W. offeren) : to say Mass, xXipfeAnn *oo ]\SX) nó *oo téijeAiti. Mass. //.. a quantity of matter cohering together so as to form one body, (1) cA|\tiatj, -aid, m.; (2) CA|\n, genii and pi. cAipn, m.; (:\) cjunnneACAn, -Ám, m.; (4) meAVL, u. mm, pi. id., m.; (5) ctiAp, -Alp, m,; (G) bfurc, -a, MAS ( 990 ) MAS -Anna; m.; a m. of gold, Uf\uc óifi (T.P. II. 310) ; Í7) in a mass of gore, 1 scofAifi óf\ó ; (8) in a lifeless mass but not necessarily dead, 1 n-A pteif c ; 1 n-A rfteAtg. Massacre, n., (1) the killing of a large number of people under circumstances of atrocity or cruelty, (a) cAf^Aific, -ajaca, /.; (b) éi|vteAc, -L15, m.; (c) ceAf\b- All, -aiLI, m.; (d) cofvufgA^, -am^, m. (2) Promiscuous slaughter, (a) ftAoTniiA^bAT), -btA, m.; (&) Af\ coicceAnn. Massacre, ?;.£., to kill with violence in considerable numbers where much resistence cannot be made, (l)cAf5|\Aun, -5^if\c; (2) ftdcyorii- Af\b,Airn, -At). Massage, n., a rubbing, kneading and cleansing of the body, WTVnlAt), -VlAltA, m. Masseur, n., a man who performs massage, iontiAtcói|A, -ój\a, -pi, m. Masseuse, w., a woman w T ho per- forms massage, lontiAtcó^, -óige, -A, f. Massicot, ^ee Litharge. Massiness, n., the state or quality of having bulk and weight, (1) tneAT)AifitAex, -a, /.; (2) coific, -e, f. Massive, a., (1) forming or con- sisting of a large mass, méAX>- avtiaM, -mlA ; coif\£eAtfiAit, rhtA. (2) Weighty, heavy, cjtotn, comp. c|\uitne. Massiveness, n., the state or quality of being massy, (a) in bulk or substance, coinceArhAlAéx, -a, /".; (b) in weight or heaviness, cftnme, gen. id., f. Mast, iv., the fruit of the oak, beech and other forest trees ; nuts ; acorns, rneAf, -a, m. Mast, n., a pole set upright in a boat or ship to sustain the sails, yards, rigging, etc., (1) reót- cjiAtin, m.; (2) cj\Ann feóit, m The main-mast, au cj\Ann tAij\ (nó c. meAXfón nó c mó-p). Top-mast, cjAAnn Ajyo (tió, rnuttAig). The fore-mast, An cj\Ann cor A15. Mizzen-mast, aw cjwm T>ei^ró. Mast of a boat, cjiAnn bÁro. Masí 0/ a sMp, cjvAnn ttnn^e. Master, v.t<, (1) to become master of, to conquer, to overpower, to subdue, (a) rn Aijircfu^irn, -mgAT) ; (b) clAoroim. (2) To subject to one's will, control or authority, r niAcctngini, -njAt) : to m. a person, T)tiine *DO ClAOm nÓ T)0 f ttlACCUJAT) Master, w., a male person having another or others subject to his will, mAijrpcifA, also mÁijifd^, #ew. id., pi. -cjAí, m. (c/. L. magister) : it is enough for the disciple to be as his m., if teój\ otlf5Aif\e, g. id., pi. -fú, m.: dancing m., m. *OAriirA ; writing m., m. r5f\íbneóif\eAcuA ; m. of horse, m. nA n-eAC ; the King's M. of Horse, in. eAó ^n -|\ío$ ; m. of hounds, (a) cAoireAC ua jcon, (b) contriAOf, -01 f, m.: M. of the Posts, m. nA bpor c ; the M. of the Rolls, in. ua HoUa ; M. Warden of the Mint, m. An am^vo "DO Ct1J\ 1 ^ctóx) ; to be m. of a thing, beit 1 r eitb neite. Masterdom, n., dominion, rule, command, mÁigifc^eAcc, -a, /. MAS ( 991 ) MAT Masterful, a., inclined to play the master, domineering. mÁijircne- ArilAll, -riitA. Masterhood, n., the state of being a master and hence a disposition to command or hector, m^igip- uneArhiacc, -a, f. Master-key, n., a key adapted to open several locks, (1) Aijvo- eocAi|\, -cnAC, -c|\aca, /.; (2) bÁij\f\eocAifv (Foley). Masterless, a., destitute of a master, ungoverned, ungovernable, $An rhÁi5ifci|\. Masterly, a., (1) suitable to or characteristic of a master, mÁi5if€j\eAriiAiL, -tfilA. (2) Imperious or domineering, ceAnnAfAC, -Ait;e. (3) Indicating thorough know- ledge and superior skill, (a) eóLAc, -Aije ; also eót^Ac ; (b) 5L1C, -e. Masterly, ad., with the skill of a master, (1) 50 mÁigif cneAriiAit ; (2) 50 neólAó ; (3) 50 511c. Masterpiece, n., a capital perfor- mance, pfriorhobAin, -oibf\e, -01b- f\eACA, / Mastership, n., (1) the state or office of a master, (a) rnÁijif- c|\eAóc, -a, /.; (b) oUAtfmAcu, -a, /.; (c) oltArimAf, -Air, m. (2) Mastery, dominion, ceAtin- AfACC, -a, /. IMasterwort, n., (1) a tall, coarse, umbelliferous plant (Peuceda- num ostruthium), ptiot) mon ; rnóijvpUo'ó. (2) The Astrantia major, mnn- fiotiAc, m. (3) Improperly the cow.- parsnip (Heracleum lanatum), ot>A|-u\n coftnfje. Mastery, n., (1) the position or authority of a master, dominion, command, supremacy, (a) mÁi$- ifC|\eAóc, -a, /.; (b) ceAtitiAf» -Aif, m.; (c) ogeAfuiAf, -aij\ m.; (d) cAoifeAcc, -a, /.; [e) ceAtin |\1A1T1. (2) Victory, triumph, pre- eminence, buAró, -ATÓ&, f. : the voice of them that shout for m., 51.1c 11 a tTOAome noc ^ÁifveAf pÁ ouATO (Ex. 32, 18) ; the lions had the m. of them, *oo fugA'DAf ha LeóriiAin buAit) o|\ca (Dan. 6, 24). Mastic, Mastich, n., a low shrubby tree (Pistacia lentiscus) growing in islands in the Mediterranean and producing resin, mAifceog, -oige, -a, /. Masticate, v.t., to chew, co^nAim, ~5Aiti(c), also -Afh and -at>. Mastication, n., the act of chewing food, (1) C05A1111:, -gAncA, /.; (2) co^tiAni, -5A11CA, m. (Aisl. M. 101-11, 127-30). Masticator, n., one who masticates, cojAticóifv, -ó|\a, -ní, m Masticatory, a , chewing, (1) C05AUUAC, -Aij;e ; (2) co^tiAriiAc, -Aige. Mastiff, n., a breed of large dogs noted for strength and courage, (1) niAifcír», g id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) mAiccin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (cf. O.F. mastin, mastiff). Mat, n., a fabric of various materials used for wiping one's shoes at the door, for covering a floor, and other purposes, (1) triACA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) fiwoeoj, -óise, -a, /.; (3) fpAroeós, -ói^e, -a, /.; (4) cofbpAc, - nine, m. Matbed, n., a bed without feathers, le^bA fiocAir. Matgrass, n., a low tufted grass (Nardus stricta), beiceAn, -on, w?.. MAT ( 992 ) MAT Match, n., & small strip of wood dipped in phosphorus and ig- nitable by friction, (1) mAifc, -e, /.; (2) LdfÁn, -Am, m.; (3) tAfóg, -óigé, -a, /.; (4) cipir» ■pottiif . Match, n., (1) a bringing together of two parties suited to one another as for a union, or con- test, etc., (a) a contest, corhUvnn, -Awn, m.; como^CAr* ; (b) ar- rangement for marriage, (see Marriage arrangement), (i) cteArrmAf . -Aif , m. : the m. must be made, m £utAij\ nó ca au cteAtfmAf *oéAncA, (ii) connfiAt) póf ca, (iii) *oÁit pófCA : to make a m., connjvAt) (nó *oÁit) pófCA t>o "oéAn-átfi ; a rich m., ntJACAf X&rbX)^ (cf. the common expres- sion fontiACAj\ cu^ac, meaning may you get a good companion in marriage — husband or wife as the case may be, as the same expression is used for' boys and girls). (2) A person or thing equal to another, (a) mACf AriiAiU -tfvLd, /.; (b) teitéro ; (c) he has not its m., ni't a óoittiiotiAtiti Ai x>á céite. Matchable, a., capable of being matched, (1) oifveAiimAC, -Ai§e ; (2) coirhiotiAtin, -Amne. Matchless, a.', having no equal, ^An teiúéit) : he is m., ni't a leiteiT) te pA$Ait. Matchmaker, n., one who helps to make marriage arrangements by accompanying the friends of the intended bride or bridegroom and acting as spokesman, f uócac, -ai$, m. Mate, n., (1) one customarily asso- ciated with another, a com- panion, an associate, (a) com- pÁtiAó, -A15, m. : every one with her mate, $ac aoh rriAitte le n-A compAnAc ; (?>) guAtturóe. gen. id., pi. -t)te, m : (c) teAtjtiAtA, -Ann, -guAUne. /. (2) Specif., a husband or wife, céite, g. id., pi. -it. m. and /. (3) An officer in a merchant vessel ranking below a captain of a ship, mÁCA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Mate, v.i., to be or become the mate of, esp. in sexual com- panionship, ciipiAim, -aX) : the wolf goes to m., Lute ftu irm, -e. Mathematics, n., the science of quantitative and spatial rela- tions, "oiAineotAf, -Aif, m. (WBeg.). Matin, n., (1) tb.3 morning, niAro- eAn, gen. nurone, dal. nurom, /. (cf. Fr. matin, from L. matu- tinum, the morning). (2) pi., Morning prayers, (a) iifvtitnste ua tuArone ; (b) cfvÁt, -a, m. : nor in thy church the in. bell, r>Á clog cf\ÁtA Ann T)o ciU (Oss. IV. 02, 4). Matricide, n., (1) the crime of killing a mother by a son or daughter, tnÁtAf\riiAj\bA , ó, -X>t& m.; (2) the criminal, (a) mÁt&p- vhAfibtóij\, -ó|va, -\ú, m.; (b) CAotóniAó, -A15, pL id., m. Matriculate, v.i., to pass an exa- mination for admission to a college, mACA^u^im, -AfuijAt) (Foley). Matriculation, n., the act of ma- triculating, the state of being matriculated, itiauajuijat), -ui£te m. (Foley). Matrimonial, a., of or pertaining to marriage, pórAtfiAit, -rhtA. Matrimony, n., marriage, wedlock, (1) póf ax), -rcA, m.: and the third day there was a marriage in Cana, A^uf An cj\eAf tÁ *oo j\tnne*vó pófA*ó A5 Cáua (John 2, -1) ; to contract m., pópAt) "oo "oeAtiAfh, nó ceAn^At pore a •oo cuj\ ; (2) tAnArintiAf, -Aif, m. (T.P. I, 358). Matrix, n., (I) the womb, b\\ú< g. bj\onn, b^omne and -umne, d. -uinn and -fioinn, pi. -jvonnA, gpl. bjionn, dpi. b|\onnAib, /. (2) Hence that which gives origin to anything, a mould. muilA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; a mould for casting the type for printing, nmttA 1 n-A n"oéAncA|\ nA t.icf\e T)ot;ní ah clót). (3) The five simple colours in dyeing, viz., black, white, blue, red and yeliow, m áú aijvó At Ann a ."L T)ub, bÁn, 50|\m, T»eA|A5 *] buróe. Matron, n., (1) a woman of staid and motherly manners, a wife or a widow, esp. one who has had children, (a) beAn AorrA eA^nuroe ; (b) bjunnneAC, -i£e, -a, /.; (c) beAn rhÁit^eAtfiAit. (2) A woman who manages the domestic economy of a public institution, c|\otn-rr>ÁúAi|A, -ca^, -rfoÁit^e, /. Matter, n., (1) that of which any- thing is composed, (a) material (i) A"QbAf\ (alSO Át>X)A\\), -A1J1, in., (ii) 'OAtfsnA'ó, g. -Ait), m., as fúot;- 'óArhnA'ó, the matter or material for a king ; (6) essence, bjvr£, g. -e and -ío£, pi. -ío£a. /. (2) Anything which has exten- sion, occupies space or is per- ceptible to the senses, T)úit, -e, pi. id., gpl. -out, /. : king of the elements, jug ha nx)tU. (3) That which forms the sub- ject of action, complaint or dis- cussion, &c., (a) ctnr , -e, -eAnnA, gpl. -eAnn, /.: let us hear the end of the whole m., cUnnimír cnioe tu\ ctiire mle (Eccles. 12, 13) ; sit still my daughter until you see how the m. will fall out, r«i§ •50 rtiAirimeAc a mgeAn nó 350 bpeAfA cú cionnur fVAóAf ah cúvp (Ruth 3, 18) ; but of the m. of the kingdom, of which Samuel ^poke, he told him not, acc x>o ÚAOb ÓÚtfe 11A fUOJJACUA, T>Áj\ tAbAif SAtnuel teir, níofv mnir fé Aon nit) -óó (1 Sam. 10, 16) ; MAT ( 994 ) MAT touching the m. thou and I have spoken of, 1 *ocAob ua cúir e Ain Af\ tAbAin mif e A$ur cú rem (1 Sam. 20, 23) ; how went the m. £ cionnur *oo cuaitj An cuir ? (2 $ftm. 1,4); he spoke much on the m., *oo tAbAin ré mónÁn ,df\ An 5ctnf ; there is no m. for complaint in it, ni't Aon cuir geAnAm Ann ; I will tell you what the matter was, wneórAt>- fA T)U1U CAT) é AU CU1f "DO bí Ann ; that is not how the m. stands, ni mAn rw acá An cuir (2 5am. 20, 21) ; (5) rs^AU -eit, m.; that is not how the matter stands, ni mAn rm acá An fgeAi. (4) Affair worthy of account, thing of consequence, (ft) nut), g. ncroA, pi. id., m. : that is a great m., ir món An nut> é rm ; they questioned him about the same m., x>o cuineAt)An ceirc Ain rÁ'n nut> céAtmA ; (b) nit), gen., pi. and gpl. neite, m. : we made a habit of it and custom as you know is a great m., x>o •oemeAniAp SnÁtAtn T>e "| cÁ por ajac $un món An nit) An jjnÁtAm ; there is no m. hid from the king, ni't nit) An bit 1 brotAó An An ni$ (2 Sam. 18, 13) ; to publish the matter, An nit) t)o cun óf Ant» {Mark 1, 45) ; (c) ^An, w. : it is a great matter (convenience) that the weather is so fine, ir món An ^a^ 50 bpuit au Áimrin corn bneÁ$ (Con). (5) That with which one has to do, concern, affair, business, gnó, -CA, pi. id. and -caí, m. : I have a big m. in hand, cá gnó món An tÁim A^Am. (6) Substance excreted or dis- charged from a tumour, boil or abscess, bnAéAt), -avó : to gather ; into m., cnuwniutjAt) cum bnAc- Alt). (7) Inducing Cctase or occasion, esp. of anything disagreeable, (ft) cÁf , -Áif, pi. id., m. : I make no m. of it, ní "oémimre cÁr Ai(\ bit t>e ; in a m. of confession, 1 scÁf rAorrtnne ; in matters of religion, 1 ^cÁr Aib cneroim ; (b) idiom : what is the m. with him ? cAt) cÁ Ain ? cat> zá A5 eir\je t)ó ; (c) 'tis no m. (i) ni't cáoacc Ann, (ii) ní piu t>At>Am é, (iii) ni riu bionÁn if é, (iv) ni piú Aon nut) é, (v) it is m. for little regret, ir beAj; ah rgéAt é. (8) That of which one has to treat : in the m. of the sword, (ft) t)ÁtA An ctAit)iin ; (0) rriAroin teir An 5CtAroeAtu. Matter, v.i., to be of importance, to import, to signify, (1) it matters not to me, ir cum a tiom ; (2) ni bAineAnn ré t)Am ; (3) it matters little, ir beAg An f^éAt é. Matter-of fact, ft., commonplace, dry, tun, -nine. Mattery, a., generating or con- taining pus, tÁn t)o bnAóAt). Mattock, n., an instrument for digging and grubbing, (l)5|\ArÁn. -Am, m.; (2) mACóg, -on^e -a, /. : with their mattocks, te n-A mAuó^Aib (2 Chron. 34, 6). Mattress, n., a bed stuffed with hair or other material and quilted (1) xw&ca, g. id., pi. -ai, m.; (2) teAbA ftocAir ; (3) rtnAro- eós, -óise, -a, /.; (4) cnittreós, /. Maturation, n., the process of bringing or coming to maturity, AbAróeAcc, also AibroeAcc, gen. -A, /. Mature, ft., (1) full-grown, ripe, AbAit), also Aibro, -e. (2) Fully developed, roinpe, ind. MAT ( 995 ) MAW Mature, v.i., to advance towards maturity, to become ripe, 051m (v.n. ceAcc) cum AbAráeAócA. Mature, v.t, (1) to bring to maturity, to ripen, CAbAipc cum AbAróeAccA. (2) To complete, cAbAijAC cum cmn. Maturity, n., (1) the state of being mature, AbAróeAcc, -a, f. (2) Full development, (a) 10m- lÁwe, g. id., f. : to come to the age of m., ceAcc cum Aoir 10m- lÁw ; (b) poifvpeAcc, -a, f. (3) Arrival of the time fixed for payment, éipeAcc : the bill did not come to m., níon cÁmi5 av\ bitte cum éipeACCA. Matweed, n., a maritime grass (Ammophila arundinacea), (1) sea sand-reed (a) Iuacaijv jAbAip, /, (b) mAitine, /.; (2) beach grass, muif\íneAó, -rug, m. Maudlin, a.'; tearfully drunk or fuddled, fu5.dc, -Aije. Maugre, ad., in spite of, in oppo- sition to, notwithstanding, T)'Ainrúeóin. Matutinal, a., of or pertaining to the morning, early, mAroneAtfiAil, -ml A. Maul, n., a heavy beetle or Wooden mallet, ^a^ca, g. id., pi. -ax)a, m.; also pA-pCA. Maul, v.t., to beat and bruise greatly, (1) buAilim 50 cjAom ; (2) jeAngAim, -A'ú ; (3) rlAgAim, -At> and -aij\c. Mauled, a., beaten severely, cfotn- buAitce. Mauler, n., one who mauls, (1) ^eAn^Aipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (2) r-lA^Aipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m. (c/. Eng. Slogger). Mauling, n., a severe beating, (1) rpombuAlAf), -Alice, lift. ; (2) pLA^A-ipc, -a^ca, /.; (3) ^eAtl^At), -~§tA, m.; (4) cuAnÁirce, g. d., m. (Con.); (5) cuAip5neÁil,-ÁlA, /. Maulstick, n., the stick on which the painter rests his hand when he is painting, An mAioe Ap a lurgeAnn An pmnceip a lÁm nuAip bíonn f é A5 pmncéApAóc. Maunder, v.i., to grumble or mumble indistinctly or discon- nectedly, beit a$ ciAprÁn no A5 bpucAmnc ; a£ bAtm-pÁn, A5 bA11T11AAT)Án. Maunderer, n., one who maunders, (1) ciAprÁnuroe, gen. id., pi. -•óte, m.; (2) bpúcAinnceóip, -ópA, -pí, m. Maundy-Thursday, n., the last Thursday of Lent, An X)u\px>Aom 'oéi'óeAnAc oen CAipjeAf. Mausoleum, n., a magnificent tomb, peApc, -a, m. (LL. 87) ; aumbA oijvóeipc mApmuip, ÓÚ15 cnÁmpAoi *oéA$ 1 pice An Aoijvoe ; ceitpe cporgte 1 t>á picicc riA iimcioll, A|A y\a congbÁil ruAr le n-A ré T)éA5 ~] pee "oo piolóimb Áitle lon^AncACA^oóoo C05 An niojjAW Artemisia 1 n-onóip a rin porcA Mausolus, "Rig Cpice Caria ; Ajjur "oo meAfAt) An cuAmbA ro triAn Aon do feAcc n-ion^Anctnr An T)orhAin (O'Beg.). Mavis, n., the song-thrush or throstle, rmólAó, gen. -Aige, pi. -a, dat. -A15, /. Maw, n., the stomach, now used only of the lower animals except humorously or in contempt, (1) méAOAl, -Ail, m., and -Aile, /.; (2) cpAOf, -oif, m.: (3) cpAorlAC, -A15, m. Mawkish, «., (1) apt to cloy the appetite, cnom a\\ Ati n^oile. (2) Insipid, leAtfi, -eime. Maw-worm, ?*., any intestinal worm found in the stomach, (1) miol 501I0, m.; (2) builspiAfc, /. MAX ( 996 ) MAY Maxilla, n., the jaw-bone, cnÁm .an géitt. Maxillar, ( a., pertaining to the Maxillary, ) jaw-bone, bAineAf te cnÁm An jéitt. Maxim, n., (1) an established principle or aphorism, (a) T>eAf b- Atin, -Ainn, m.; (5) f-iAjAib coic- ceAnn, f. ; (c) "oeifb^niom, -a, -a^ua, m.; (d) cénri, -e, -eAnnA, /. ; I am well aware of the truth of that maxim, uÁim LÁneólAó 1 bfífwne riA céime fin. (2) An adage, aphorism, saw or saying, (a) fÁt), -Áfq, 2^- -Áróue, m.\ (b) feAnfÁ-o, m.; (c) fCAnpocAt, m. (3) An axiom of practical wisdom in common use, 511ÁC- -pocAt, -Ait, m. : according to the m. of the philosophers, t>o féif SnÁtpocAl ua bpeAlVfAm (TiT., Ubb. 70, 1). Maximum, n., the greatest quan- tity, An euro if mo. May, n., the fifth month of the year containing thirty-one days, (1) t>e-AlxAine, gen. id., m.; (2) CéroeAm, -rtiAti, /.; (3) CeroeAm- Ain, -trmA, /.; (4) nii Aoibilt, sub. v. Age (O'Beg.). May Day, \.Á t3eAtuAine ; May Eve, Ovoce t)eAixAine ; Old May, SeAnbeAlXAine. fin M. this word is pron. "DeAU- CAme.] May, v., expressing (a) ability, competency : it may be, t>ob' £ eroif é ; if it may be, *oa mb' f éroif é ; you may if you wish, -if -péroif teAU mAf coit LeAc ; as fast as may be, co rii ttíAt 'f if f eroif ; as much as may be, oifeAT) Y 1 f fé ro1 í l '■> \ as little as may be, corn beAs; Y ! if péroif ; it may be said, f éA"ouAf a jvÁx) ; that you may do it, lonnuf 50 niDéAnfAif é ; as like as may be, corn coftfiAit Ajuf if p éroifv ; that they may be my people, 50 bpeA-opAix) beic 1 ri-A bpobAt A^Atn-f a (Ezek, 14, 11) ; (b) allowance, liberty, permission : you may go, if f éTOif LeAC -imteAcc ; you may not go there yet, ní f éroif teAc •out Atin f óf ; thou mayest freely eat, féAt)tii5 cú ice 50 fAOf (Gen. 2, 16) ; we may eat of the fruit of the trees of the garden, peATMimit) ice "oo tof at> crvAuti ah jÁijvoín (Gen. 3, 2) ; may I enquire where you are from ? An mm T)e T)om a f iAf f Aije xMoc cat) Af en ? ; you may, nt< mrfoe mnc ; may it please your majesty, le co-it tjo mófóACCA ; you may for all I care, if peroijv teAc Af mo f on f a ; if I might say so, *oá Lerc;próe "óAm a fÁT) ; is there anything whereof it may be said, An bfint nit) Af. bit te a\\ féroif a fÁtj (Eccles. 1, 10) ; (c) contingency or liability, possibility or proba- bility : be that as it may, biot) f m mAf if f éroif ; bíot) f m mAf acá, be this as it may, bícó fo mAf if f éi*oif ; if this cup may not pass away from me, mÁ cá. uaó féiT)if (bpéroif) teif An 5CupAn fo T)tit CAftn (cf. Matt. 26, 42) ; however that may be, pé fgéAt é ; perhaps they would consider, "oo bYéi"oi^ 5° ™e A f~ f Ai-oíf (cf. Ezek. 12, 3) ; so that the inheritance may be ours, ionnuf 50 mbeAT) An oijfeAcc A^Ainn f ém (cf. Luke 20, 14) ;. that thou mayest be their king, cof 50 mbeiteÁ at> f 15 of ca (Neh. 6,6); sing many songs that thou mayest be remembered, ^aX) mó- fÁn AbfÁn, cof 50 scmrhneóctAft MAY ( 997 ) MEA tú (Isa. 23, 16); (d) desire or wish as in prayer, thanks, benediction, imprecation, etc. : may that event come to pass, 50 "ocAg-Aró An nro -pin cum cruce ; long may you live, 50 mt>& -pát) a beó tx\ ; may you live in health, 50 m,Airut\ flÁn ; may you never die t^ill I kill you, nán téróin 1 serve 50 mAnbóóAT) cú mé pém ; may you never be without a horse, nÁ fiAbAin 50 x>eó 5 An cApAtt ; may I see you in heaven said a man to his friend. You will if you are there, 50 br:eicrú mé Y-aii bptAiteAf tú AtvpA pe^rv le n-A c-dtuMT) ; cípn mA bíonn cú ^nn (H. M. 938) ; may your journey not thrive with you, nÁtiA *oé X)o ittifiAf ; God grant it may be so, 50 "ouusavo T>ia 5ur\Ab eAt). May-be, it may be = possibly, perchance, perhaps, b'pévoin rm. May-bug. See May-fly. May-flower, n., the flower of the hawthorn, (1) btÁt t)eAlxAwe ; (2) btÁt HA r^eice 5ite ; (3) beÁn- nÁn t)eAttCAine (Tyr.). May-fly, n., any species of Ephemera and allied genera, peiteACÁn, -Áw, m. May-game, n., any May-day sport, cltnce ua mblÁt. May-lady, n., the queen of the May, bAmruogAn nA t)eAtcAine, /. May-lily, n., the lily of the valley (Convallaria ma.jalis), nómfti ha nsteAnncA. Mayo (County), murgeo (the plain of the yew trees). Mayor, n., the chief magistrate of a city or borough, (1) mAon bAtte, m.; (2) méAnA, g. id., m.; (3) rviAjturgceóiTv cAtnAC no bAite móir\. Mayoralty, n., the office of a, mayor, méAnuróeAcc, -á, /. Mayoress, n., the wife of a mayor.. beAn Án méAftA, gen. im?Á • — . May-pole, n., a large pole wreathed with flowers round which May- day games were held, (1) cnAnn "beAtuArne ; (2) cnAnn CAUAir (Poets and Poetry of Mun. 208). May-queen, n., a girl crowned, queen of the May-day games, bAwtuogAn ua t)eAlxAitie, Mayweed, n., a composite plant,. (1) Anthemis cotula or dog's fennel, pnéAt hia'd^a'ó ; (2)> senecio vulgaris.btiACAUAn buvóe. Maze. See Labyrinth, húp, -úipe r /. (Aisl. M.). Maziness, n., the state of being mazy, AcnAnnACc, g. -a, /. Mazy, a., (1) intricate, ACj\AnnAC, -Ai$e. (2) Winding, cuAinceAC, -age. Me, pers. pron., the person speak- ing regarded as an object ; ace. mé, mrpe, dai. X)&m. "OAmrA (c/. -y/ me ; L. me ; Or. /*€ ; Skr. ma) ; love me, uAbAm, ^nÁ'óurj; mé. Mead, n., a fermented drink made of honey and water with malt,, yeast, etc. ; hydromel, methe- glin, (1) meAt), -a, f. (cf. Corn, medu, \/ medhu ; Or. fxcOv.. wine ; Skr. madha, mead) ; (2) rmtbin ; (3) mitbeóir\, -ó|uc, daL -út\Ait;, /.; (4) meAt>lACu, -a, /. Mead. See Meadow. Meadow, n., (1) any field in which grass is grown for hay, móinféAfl, -éin, m. (2) A low, level, moist tract, for the same purpose. léAnA.. gen. id., vl. *nu mítroún, -úm, W. : ; (6) niAX)Án,. -Ám, m. MEA ( 998 ) MEA (4) Small, té-Anó^, -órc:e, -a, f. (5) By a bog or river, cluAm, -AnA, -An€A, f. Meadow-bouts, n., a perennial plant of the genus Caltha palus- tris, tup buróe t)eAtuAme, m. Meadow-crowfoot, n., a plant of the genus Ranunculus, (1) tAfAin téAnA, /.; (2) ^tAfAin téAUA, /. Meadow-grass, n., a name given to several grasses of the genus Poa, (1) nunpeAfv -éij\ m.; (2) mómpéAn. éi|\, m.; (3) Alpine, cuipe Ailp, f ; (4) annual, cmre bliA , úAncAmAil, f ; (5) narrow- leaved, cmre cumAn^'ouitteAC ; (6) reed-like, ctufe cuitceAmAil, /'.; (7) rough-stalked, cuirejApb- %a\"ac, f.; (8) smooth-stalked, cuipe mic-n^Ap ac ; (9) sweet, (a) miptein, -Am,, m.; (b) bojmAc, -A1§, HI. Meadow-pink. See Pink. Meadow-saxifrage, n., an umbel- liferous plant (Silaus pratensis) somewhat resembling fennel, rmonÁn tYluipe. Meadow-sweet. Meadow-wort, n., the name of several plants of the genus Spirsea, (1) S. ulmaria, (a) Aij^eAT) tuACtt a ; (b) 41^51*0111 nA tuACttA. (2) S. salicifolia, (a) tup cneAp ; (b) cneAp ConcultAm ; (c) cpuop ConcullAm. Meadowy, a., of or pertaining to a meadow, mómpéApAc, Ai£e. Meagre, a., lean, thin, (1) cpuAg, -Ai£e ; (2) zAn&me, ind ; (3) ceittcpeólAC ; (4) pjttucAó, -Ait;e. Meagreness, n., the state or quality of being meagre, (1) cpuAigleAcu, -a, /.; (2) rAnAmeAcz, -a, f. Meal, n., the portion of food taken at a particular time, a repast, (1) béite, g. id., pi. -tf, m.: (cf. Eng. meal & Tr. bé At (mouth) ; I'd rather be without a meal, than a " draw" of the full pipe, b'peApp tiorn beit $An béite bro nÁ peAó T>en piopA LÁn ; (2) pponntAC, -A15, m.l (3) lorigAt), -5CA, m. ; (4) péipe, m.; (5) euro, g. cotm, pi. cot) Arm a, cox)ca and cotmca, /.: he Who is abroad his meal gets cold, An jzé bionn Amuit; puApAnn a euro ; a meal is sufficient, ip teóp euro ; (6) cóip\, -ópA, /.: ye have a stick to the door every evening [to keep out undesirable visitors] and two sticks about meal times, bionn niAroe Art at\ ■oottAf AjAib 50 sceAfic as cpÁt- nónA A^ur niAroe Ap mum mAroe A^Aib, Atn teAccA cópA (Tyr.). Meal, n., grain, esp. maize, rye and oats that is coarsely ground, (1) maize, mm, gen. -e, /.; (2) rye, mm peA?;Ail, /.; (3) oats, mm coipce, /.; (4) wheaten, CAif^in, m. (Or.). Mealiness, w., the quality or state of being mealy, mmeAcc, g. -a, /. Meal-man, n., one who sells meal, T)íolxóip mme. Meal-time, n., usual time for. partaking of food, (1) Aimpip béite ; (2) AimpeAp bit) : you were born at meal-time, 1 n-Aimrin bit) T)o p.ugAT) tú ; 1 11-Am An X)m T)0 -pu^At) tu (Mun.). Mealy, a., having the qualities of or resembling meal, (1) mmeAtti- Ail, -mtA ; (2) mmeAc, -mt;e. Mealy-mouthed, a., affectedly deli- cate of speech, (1) leAn'inÁipeAc, -ju^e ; (2) bjutlineAc, -mje. Mean, a., occupying a middle position, having an intermediate or average value, meAtxmAc, -Arse. MEA ( 999 ) MEA Mean, n., that which is inter- mediate in position or value, rneAT>ón, -óin, m. : to keep the mean between two extremes, ah meAT)ón roif An t>á mieatt *oo coirneÁT). Mean, v.L, (1) to have in the mind as a purpose or intention : what do you mean to do ? cat> if rriAit teAc a t>éAri&m nó cat) if nuAn (nó coil) te.Ac T)o í)éAnAni ? ; to mean one harm, miAn tntc •oo beir a^ac t>o tunne ; what he means to do, An nró if mi An teif a "oéAnAtú ; then shall ye do to him as he meant to do to his brother, Ann fin *oo T)éAnuAoi teif mAf "oo fAoit feifexm T)o T)éAnAtn te n-A •óeAfAbfiÁtAif\. (2) To signify, indicate, import or denote, (a) ciAtUugim, -ujjat) : what mean these seven ewe lambs ? cat) if ciAtt T)o ua feAcc n-uAUAib bAineAnnA-fo ? (Gen. 21, 29); what does it mean ? cat) é .ati ciaIL (nó An Dfij) aca teif ; (b) meAfAnn, v.n. meAf : I meant to say, *oo rheAfAf a fÁT). Mean, a , (1) destitute of distinc- tion or eminence, common, low, vulgar, humble, (a) ífeAt, #.s/. ffte ; (ft) tupífeAt, -ifte : the mean man boweth down and the great man humble th hi ru- se If, cLAonAVó An T)ume tUfifCAt fíof i umlui£ An T)tiine móf é pém (lsa. 2, 9) : (c) AimAfAt, -Aifte. (2) Wanting in dignity, low- minded, base, destitute of hon- our, (a) cÁf, -Áife ; (b) cioc- f AmAc, -Ai£e ; (c) j;f Aifj;eAriiAit, -rhlA. (3) Of little value or account, contemptible, despicable, (a) fu a|\aC, -Ai£e ; (b) T)íoti"óe, ind. (cf. debilis, weak, infirm) ; (c) mítúeAfCA, ind. (4) Of poor quality, (a) bócu, -oicce ; (b) tA$, -Ai$e : he thought the fare mean, bA lA5 teif An ton. (5) Penurious, stingy, close- fisted, illiberal, (a) fpfiúnttngte, ind.; (b) fgfuuAc, -Ai$e ; (c) fgucAc, -Aije ; (d) fgurócé, ind.; (e) ocfAc, -Ai$e (lit. hungry) ; (/) c|uiAT)CfoicneAc, -mje ; fpAt)- ÁntA, ind. A mean fellow, wanting in spirit or decency, (a) rgf uu, -tnc, m. ; (b) fsuc, -mc, in. ; (c) fpnumturgteoif, -ófA, -ft m., and fpfumtóigín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (d) fjAnnfAcAn, -Ám, m. ; (e) ppfeAttAifin, m.; (/) fCAigin, m.; (g) ocfAfÁn, -Ám, m.; (h) fAifpin, in.; (i) fAifpíne.AC, -m^, -ni£e, m.; (j) fAnmttin, in.; (k) f5fAimin, m.; (I) coiftwiin, in.; (m) cneAn'iAife, g. id., pi -ft m. (cnéAttiAife, Con.) ; (n) cníop- Aife, g. id , 2)i. -fi, wi.; (o) coifin, #. iei., pi. -ni, m. Means, n., (Í) that through which or by which an end is attained, (a) instrument, (i) jjtéAf, -éif, pi. id. -éifeAnnA and éAfAnuA, m. : by that means, teif ah n^téAf fom ; by other means, le ^téAf eiLe ; (ii) fÁf , -Áif , pi. id. and -a m.; (iii) coif , -óf a, pi. id. and -ófACA, gpl. -ófAé, /. : she had the best of means, oi coja ha cóf ac aici ; (b) something tending to an object desired, a. necessary condition, (i) cof , gen. and ii. cuif, m.: by that means, a\\ An scof fin ; you shall by no means do it, a\\ cof a\k bit ni T)éAnfAiT) cú é ; ní "úéAnp ait> rú é i n-vAon Cof : do it by all MEA ( 1000 ) MEA means, T>éAn é 1 ^cop a\\ bit, (ii) "oótj, -e /. : means to save hér, *oói5 cum a pÁí>Átd ; for want of a means, 1 n-eAfbAVO T>óije, (iii) caoi, g. id., pi. -te, /. : I hare no means of doing it. ni't Aon Caoi A+)&m aij\, (iv) ftij;e, g. id., pi. -jte /. : an effectual means whereby men are sancti- fied, rtije bniot;riiAf\ cné nAomtA^ ha t)4oiíie (Donl. 44) ; undue means, cAimftijte, (v) stéAr, -éir, m : by all means, te ^téAr A]\ bit ; by no means, aj\ 5,téAr -au bit, with negative ; by some means, An JStéAf 615111, (vi) rÁr, -Áir, to, : he is net a means of good, ni rÁr niAiteArA é, (vii) b|\eit, -e, /. : he had 110 means of getting education, ni nAib Aon b^eit Ai^e A}\ tAbAinc ruAr •o'r^sÁtt. jBí/ /fte'r means or .foul, te ceAnnr ^óc no le peAttuAcc ; A*p Árp nó Aft éi^in. By foul means, te bAgAn, te béipn, nó te bAnróeóm. (2) "Hence resources, property, revenue considered as an instru- mentality for attaining an end, (a) rAróbneAr, -jiif, to.; (b) trmrhe, gen, id.. /.; (c) nAcmur, -uif, to.; (d) niAow, -e, /.; (e) $urrAt. -ah, to.; (/) fcfiif, -tnr, to.; (a) bnÁiptt, -e, /. : he had large means, "oo bí bnÁT£,ítt riión A\sé (111. t>.) ; bnAjA 51 tt (M). ; {/1) tonnrimr, -uif, to.; (i) bun- acaj\, -aij\, to. : if they had means it is not unknown to their own bones, mÁ bi bunACAn ac a 11 í 1 vvvnpof T)Á gcnÁrii -pém é ; (?) bA]\Ainn, -e, /. (111. t).). Means of livelihood, (a) rtije l^eAtA ; (b) tnAi]\eAC"CAinc, -AnA, /'.; .(c) rttge n'iAi^eAócAinu, /.: noic-ciAtt ; (c) ciAtUi^A'ó, -tngte, m,; (d) cuigrm, -ponA, /. : it has a good m., uá ctn$rw riiAit teif (CU15- beAt, Or.) ; what is the m. of this word ? cat» ciAtttngeAr AVi pocAt no ; cat) é ah b|\í$ auá teir An bpocAt ro ? ; but there was no one to explain for me their m. acc ni f\Aib Aon "on me •o'troittreócA'ó a mbjug t>om ; (e) nunuijA'ó, -i$te, to. (2) Intent, purpose, aim, ob- ject, (a) mtmn, -e. /. ; (b) Aigne g. -gnro and -^eAncA, pi. id., to. : with an ill m.. te "onoCAisne, te T>nocincwn; a well-m. man, "owne *oei5riiiAnAc nó •oeA^Ai^eAncAc. Having many meanings, it- ClAttAC, -Ai^e. Meanly, ad., in a mean manner unworthily, basely, poorly, un- generously, (1) 50 bmnir eAt ; (2) 50 f pnivmUn^te ; (3) 50 "oíbtróe; (4) 50 bocc : what is collected together m. goes badly, An juto a bAititxeAtt 50 bocc imti?;eAnn ré 50 bote. Meanness, n., the condition or quality of being mean, poorness, lowness. baseness, sordidness, stinginess, (1) tuj\irteAcc, -a, /.; (2) fp]\u'intAit)eAcr:, -a, /.; (3) cníopAineAóu, -a, /.; (4) *oíbtró- eAéc, -a. /. ; (5) r nAfXAi'óeAcc, -a, /. ; (6) r«A|\ACAf, -Aif ; (7) cneAriiAifeAóc, -a, /.: (8) cÁin- MEA ( 1001 ) MEA Meantime, Meanwhile, ad., in the intervening time, during the interval, (1) fAn Am ceAWiA (O'Beg.) ; (2) 50 nn$e fm ; (3) te 11-A twn f m : (4) a-\\ av\ Of a*o fin : it happened in the m. that the sky was black with clouds, CAftA Af AU bfAT) f1T1 50 fAlO neAm T>ofCA te néAttAiti ; (5) pÁ ah Am f in : they requested him in the m., > o'iAfnA , OAf Aif fÁ ah Am f m ; in the m. when there wore gathered together an innu- merable multitude cf people, fÁ An Am ftn An mbeit t>o pobAt >x\n Áif meAT) A|\ u-a jccomcf tunn- uijTAt) (Luke 12, 1). Mearing, w., a boundary, ceófA, -Ann, -auca, /. Mear-stone, n., a stone fixing a limit or boundary, ctoc ceón Ann roif 'óá fAnn CAtmAn. Mease, n., five hundred, ÁifeAm fgA'OÁn Ann a mbíonn CÚ15 céAX). Measles, n., a contagious febrile disorder, rubeola, (1) bn tncineAc, -mge, /.; (2) bfinctmneAf, -nm, m..; (3) bftncín, #. id., m.; (4) Stijiáe, -Ai£e, /.; (5) sfíofAó, -Aije, /. Measurable, a., (1) capable of being measured, fotorhAifte. (2) Fit to be measured. ion- comAifue. Measure, n., (1) the dimensions or capacity of anything reckoned according to some standard, (a) córhAf, -Aif, m., also coirime, g. id., m.; có^Ainc ah couiife (pron. cume, W. Dim.), (see Wb. and GZoss. to B.LL., under CorhAf) : the m. thereof is longer than the earth and broader than the sea, if pAroe a tóriiAf t\Á ax\ CAtAm 1 if teitne é nÁ An í A W5 e (Job 11» 9) ; the m. you give you shall get, An cótíiAf a beifif geóDAif ; (b) miof úf, -úif „. m. ; they shall have one m., Aon ríuofún oéAf aca (Éx. 26, 2) (cf. L. mensura). (2) An instrument by which size or quantity is measured, (a) miofúf\, -úif , m. : two measures of barley, *óá nuofuf eójWA (2 Kings 7, 1) ; (b) cóitúfeACÁiw -aw, m.; (c) cóiriifín (made of paper, folded funnel-shaped, and. used for small quantities of snuff, tea, sweets, etc.), g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (d) ft ac uón'iAif (yard measure). (3) The contents of a vessel, (a) beic (no peic), -e, pi. id. and -eAntiA, /. : like the leaven which a woman took and hid in. three measures (pecks) of meal, cofriiAit te tÁibin *oo jjao beAn ctnce -J Tt'poUng fí 1 "ocní peice mine (Luke 13, 21) ; (b) miofúf\, -úif , m. : to-morrow about this hour a m. of flour will be sold, for a shekel, a íuájiac omceAtt ha nuAij\e -peo feACfui^teAf. miofúf *oe ptúf An fecet (2 Kings 7, 1). (4) Extent or degree not excessive or beyond bounds, (a) mot), -a, m.; (b) meAt>ón,. -óm, m, : in some m., 1 mo*ó 615111 ; beyond m., cAf mot), óf meAt)ón, CAf meA'óón ; out of m., Af meA'óón. Af tnot) ; (c) cinmfe, g. id., f. (5) Specific measures, (a) a span, feme, g. id., pi. -ri, /.; (b) a yard, ftdc, -Aice, -a, /.; (c) a spade, 5£ feet, fÁifiAn, -Amne, pi. id., /.; (d) a pace, comcéim, -e, -eAniu\, /.; (e) a m. of land, (i) tAic, -e, f., (ii) coim- feAc, -fi$, m.; (f) of weight, meat), g. -a and -ei-Oe. pf. -a, /. MEA ( 1002 ) MED Measure, v.t., to ascertain the dimensions, extent, quantity or capacity of, hence to estimate, to judge, to value, to appraise, (1) cótriAirim, -rhAf : arise and m. the temple of God, einig -j rórh.Air ceAmpAtt T)é (Rev. 11, 1) ; let them m. the pattern, róniirroír An rompLA (Ezek. 43, 10) ; to m. everyone's corn by one's own bushel, -A-pb-Afv j;ac .Aon *oo tórhAf le n-A btnréAb pém ; (2) tne-áfAim, u.n. me^f, also rneArfunjmi, -ujAt) ; (3) to m. by pacing, coircéminrgim, -iujjat), also céitnrii5im. Measured, a., having the extent or capacity ascertained, uorhAvpue. Measurement, n., the act of meas- uring, the size, capacity, amount or quantity ascertained by meas- uring, (1) coifiAr, gen. and pi. -Air, m.; (2) miorúijieAcc, -a, /. Measurer, n., one who measures, (1) córhAifceói|\, -ófiA, -m', m.; (2) cuwifijceóifi, -ójaa, -f\í. Measuring. See Measurement. Measuring-rod, n., a rod for taking measurements, (1) flAc toriiAir, /.; (2) pe, gfen! id., /. Meat, n., (1) food in general, biA*o, #. bit), m. : and God said behold I have given you every herb bearing seed ... to be your meat, Aguf A*oubAirvc T)ia péAó C115 mé T)íb jac tnte ttnb x>o beifi fiot . . . belt) fé n-A bi-A*o t)ib (Gen. 1, 29) ; and everything that moveth and liveth shall be meat to you, Agup 5AC tnte tiro beó t>á 5Co-|Afunt;eAnn beró n-A biAt) t)ibpe (Gen. 9, 3) ; without meat or drink, jau but) 5AT1 t)eoc ; there is neither good meat nor good drink, ni'L but) nÁ -oeoó rhAit Ann ; white meats as eggs, milk, cheese, butter, etc., bÁmbiAt), -Xym, m. (2) The flesh of animals used as food, -peón, -óLa, -61xa, /., as beef, niAincpeóiL, -óía, /.; mutton CAoijvpeóil, /.; pork, tmncpeóit, /.; veal, tAoi^peoiL, /.; venison, piAropeóit ; fresh meat, uifpeoit, f. (S. R., 4628) ; a small piece of meat broiled or suitable for broiling on live coals, (a) 5t"r5 ir, > g. id., pi. -ní, m., (b) uóicín, m.; to forego meat, teigeAn T)'peóit. Meatiness, n., the quality of being meaty, peóLrhAcc, -a, /. Meaty, a., abounding in meat, -peóLtfiAjA, -Ai^\e. Mechanic, n., an artisan, (1) ceÁtvo. -a, and céifTO, pi. id., m. (cf. L, cerdo, craftsman) ; (2) ceÁjvo- uróe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m. Mechanical, a., made or formed by a machine or with tools, (1) ceÁjvoAtfiAit, -rhlA ; (2) tÁirii- ceÁjroArhAit, -rhbA. Mechanically, ad., in a mechanical manner, 50 ceÁjvoAtfiAiL. Mechanism, n.. the arrangement or relation of the parts of a machine ceÁfVOAcc, gen. -a, f. Medal, n., a piece of metal in the form of a coin as a commemora- tion or as a prize, bonn, g. binnn, pi. id., m. : a gold, silver or bronze medal, bonn 01-p, bonn Aip^ro nó bonn -\\uau. Meddle, v.i., to interfere unneces- sarily in the affairs of another, bAinim, v.n. bAin(c), with te : why shouldst thou m. to thy hurt ? cpéAT) (cat)) A,p a mbAinpÁ te nm t>o goijxceócAt) tú (2 Kings 14, 10) ; m. not with j him, nÁ bAin teip (Prov. 20, 19) ; j I will not m. with him, (a) ní bAinpró mé teip, (b) ní beró |\omnc A|\ bit A^Am teip, (c) ni ; MED ( 1003 ) MED buAitpró vné pé, (d) ní beró cAi-0|\eAni An bit &s&m teif , (e) teigf eAT) ton m é, (/) fSAoiLpeAT) tonm é ; do not m. with him, (a) nA bAin teif, (&) nÁ ctnf bUArOfeAfh A1f, (C) fJAOlt tAfC é, (6?) nÁ bAC teif ; do not m. with me, (a) nÁ bAin tiom, (o) nA b^c tiotn, (c) nÁ LeAg tArii of\m, (d) nÁ ctnn cu^Atn nó uAirn, (e) nÁ "oéin Aon cun ifceAC ontu, (/) fS-Aoit tAj\c me ; m. not with married women but make hay among the girls, nA bAin teif nA rnnAib pófUA acc T)éAn pó^rhAn 1 meAfg nA ^CAitín (Or.). Meddler, n., one who busies him- self with things in which he has no concern, a busybody, (1) ceAjrhAUiroe, g. id., pi. -X)te, m.; (2) ceAnn 1 scúfAm .1. T)ume cuif\eAf a ceAnn m jac nit) biof An f mbAt ; (3) bnioltfSAine, g. id., pi. -fi, m. ; (4) rriAVoe meAfgtnjte, m. : it> rhAroe rneAf- ^tn^te Ajuf 1*0 bf eicne btiAt)AntA ei"oin coriiAnfAnnAib (c/. Gadel. I., 43, No. 245). Meddlesome, a., given to meddling in the affairs of others, (1) At)bAileAC, -tije : that woman is very m., cA An bean fan AnAt)bAileAc (Cow.) ; (2) rnAmn- feac, -fije ; (3) cioimrgAtAc, -Aige. Meddlesomeness, n., the quality or state of being meddlesome, (1) mAmnfeAcc, -a, /.; (2) At)- bAiieAcc, -a, f. ; tionnr^AlACt, -a, f. Meddling, a. See Meddlesome. Meddling, n., the act of interfering in the affairs of others, (1) Aóbailróe, g. id., f. : if you keep m. with that wheel it will fall and be broken, mA lean Ann cú A5 At>bAilroe teif An cinfne fin cuicfró fé 1 bfiffeAn é (Con.) ; (2) ceAgmÁit, -áIa, /. : but every fool will be m., acc beit) ^ac Aon Am at) Án a$ ceAjtfiAit (Prov. 20, 3). Medial, a., of or pertaining to a mean or average, meA*óónAc„ -Ai$e. Mediate, v.i., to interpose between parties, to entreat for another,. (1) eroifttieAT)ónAim, -At) ; (2) eroifsurowi, -"óe. Mediation, n., interposition be- tween parties at variance with a view to reconciliation, inter- cession, (1) eroinriieAt)ón, -0111, m.; (2) eATMfjuroe, g. id., f. Mediator, n., one who mediates , an intercessor, (1) eATMnguro- teóin, -ófA, -ní, m.; (2) ero-ip- tfieA'óónuóin, m.; (3) nieA*óóncAc,. -A15, m. Medicable, a., admitting of being cured or healed, (1) foiLeijeAf za, ind.; (2) mteijeAfUA, ind. Medical, a., of or pertaining to the science of medicine, (1) leijeac. -jige ; (2) UAijeAc, -ji$e. Medical doctor, (a) T)ocuúin, -úfA, -ní, m.; (0) oUAtfi te teijeAf. Medical language, béAftA ueibit)e. Medicament, y n., anything used for healing diseases or wounds, tei$- eAf, gen. and pi. -jif, m. Medicinal, a., having curative or palliative qualities, teigeAfac, -Ai£e. Medicinal plant, nAroif , -e, /. Medicine, n., (1) the science which treats of the prevention, cure or alleviation of disease, (a) tei$ir- eótAf ; (b) teigeACu, -a, /. (the practice of m.); (c) eAUvóA tei§if , /.; (d) rmo'ocuine, /. (Aisl. M.). MED ( 1004 ) MEE (2) Remedy, physic, (a) teij- -eAf, -if, m.; (b) ioc, gen. ice, pi. -a, /.; (c) -p]\e^p, -eipe, -a, ,/.; (d) -pj\eApA*ó, -ptxik, m.; (e) coguifróe {Don.) \ (f) (coll. avia- c-\\AX) ; and each ^doctor) of them having his own medicines, Aguf A ti-^nActut) "pétn A£ sac Aon aca ; tfee medicines did me no good at ali, cá fuib niAit Af bit Ann-piA bAnAqui!) (Tyr.). Mediocre j a., of a middle quality, (1) meA'úónAe, -Aije ; (2) f ua|\- ÁnAC, -Atge. Mediocrity, n., a middle state or degree, imeA'óónuAcu, -a, f. Meditate, v.i. f to dwell on anything in thought, to think seriously, fiuuAinirn, -neAt) and -neAtfi : in his law doth he m. day and night, iotiA 'ótijeA'ó -pmuAineAnn fé t)o to A^tif "o'oróóe (Ps. 1, 2). .Meditate, v.L, (1) to keep the mind fixed on, to study, (a) finuAinitn, -neAt) and -neArii : why do the people m. a vain thing. cnéAt) -£Á -pmtiAwro nA T>Aowe T>íotfi- AomeAf (Ps. 2, 1) ; (b) rneAb- •nAim, -a*o. (2) To purpose, to intend, to design, beAttctiTgtm, -u§a > o. .'Meditation, «., close or continued thought, turning over or revolv- ing a subject in the mind, (1) -pmtiAineAó, -nee, m.; (2) rneAb- HAT), -juii^te, m.; (3) bj\eAt- mrgAt), -tnjte, m.; (4) rriACcnArii , -Aitii, m.; (5) long, fio^rmtJAin- eA"©, -nee, m.; (6) full, LéAjv- ftntiAineAtri, -nrni, w. Meditative, a., disposed to medi- tation, (1) tneAbntngteAC, -trge ; (2) -pmiiAinceAc, -urge. Mediterranean-heather, w., pr\Aoc CAmÓ$AC. Mediterranean Sea, w., (1) mtnn tÁ|\UAttfiAti, triA|\ acá fí A5 r\omn te crvi |\AnnA *oon 'ootfiAn .1. eojiAip, AfiA Aguf Aifr\ic ; (2) An rhuifi Úofj\iAn ; mm^ An ifleA- -oóncí-pe (W. Y Mor Canoldir). Medium, »., that which lies in the middle, (1) rneA*óón, -óm, i». (c/. L. medium) ; (2) tÁf , -Átfv, m. Medlar, n., tlie fruit of the medlar tree, (1) meroeAt, -Tut, m.; (2) con ofjAHxe. Medlar-tree, n., a tree of the genus Mespilus, crvAnn meroit. Medley, n., a mixture or confused mass of ingredients usually in- harmonious, meAf5A"ó, -5CA, ml bfotuf . -tuf , m.; ctmiAfs, -aíM m. Medulla, n., marrow, q.v. Medullar, Medullary, a., pertaining to, consisting of or resembling marrow, r-rmofiAriiAit. Meed, n., reward, recompense (1), Uiac fAotAif\, m.; (2) UiAvóeAcu, -a, /.; (3) ctuceArh, -orii, m. Meek, a., mild of temper, patient under injuries, forbearing, sub- missive, (1) cAoin, -e ; (2) fém'% -e ; (3) min, -e ; (4) cApm, -oirhe ; (5) ciuw, -e : thy king cometh to thee meek, acá -oo fvig as ceAcc CU5AC 50 CIÚ111, (Mat. 21, 5) : (6.) cneAfCA, ind. (7) ceAnfA, ina, also ceAnnf ac ; if beAnntngce nA "OAome ceAnn- fAi§e (Mat. 5, 5); (8) fAoriiAc, -Ai§e ; (9) foctriA, ind.; (10) fomeAnnT)A, bid.; (11) mACÁnuA,. ind ; the man Moses was very meek, t>o bi An ^tnne tlUoife |\ó n'iACÁncA (Numb. 12, 3). Meekly, ad., in a meek manner, 50 ceAnnf a ; 50 cneAfUA ; 50 cinm. Meekness, n., the quality or state of being meek, (1) ceAnnrAcc, -a MEE ( 1005 ) MEG /.; (2) cAome, g. id., /.; (3) féit-he, g. id., /.; (4) cAoime, g. id., /.; (5) ciúmeAf, gen. -mr, m.; (6) umtAcc, -a, /.; (7) cneAfUACC, -a, /. Meet, a., (1) fit, appropriate or proper, (a) oineAmnAC, -Aige ; (b) cinbe, míí. (cu&ai-o) ; (c) lomctnbe, mci; (d) poitleAmnAC, -Ai§e {Con.). (2) Convenient, com^AnAC, -Aige. Meet, vi., to come together from opposite directions, (1) ceAg- rhAim, -mÁit, : I'll meet him on any ground, ceA5móT>-r a teir An tAtdrii An bit ; (2) cAfAim, -at), with te nó An : The people meet, but the moun- tains never. €AfCAf nA *OA0ine ie céite Acz ni CAfUAn nA cnuic nÁ nA i-pLe^ce. hat I ever met, (a) «oo CAfAX) lAtfl onm, (b) *00 CAfA'Ó mArh im' t^eóin; I met him, -oo CAf At) onm é ; (3) tÁnLA, def. v. : they met a great host, cÁnlA rUiAj; món ontA ; (4) btiAitim, -aíax), with pÁ, -pé, pAoi, a\\ nó urn ; I am glad to meet you, cá ÁtAf onm buAtAT) timAC : he met us, T)o otiAii ré púmn ; who should meet us but, cé buAiL- -peAt) umAinn aóc ; he met me yesterday, x>o buAiL ré púm itvoé ; (5) I am going to meet him, €Áim as mit 1 n-A comne ; (6) I am going to meet death and death is coming to meet me every day, uÁnu as *oul, 1 n-Aincir An bÁir "j An bÁr as ceAóc 1 n-Aincir (Aincir, Don.) Liom 5 ac IÁ. an assemblage of hunts- Meet, v.i., (1) to assemble together, to congregate : they met, *oo ófunnn i5eAT>An, x>o bAiU£eA > OAn nó "oo tionótAt) An 1 jceAnn a ceite ; when we assemble and meet together, An cau 'oo-gnímí'o comcnumnitrgAt) *] ceAóc 1 jcotti- t>ÁiL a ceite. (2) To come together by mutual approach or by mutual concessions, 0:51m, v.n. ueAóc, with te ceite : they will meet each other yet, uiocjm-to riAT) te ceite -póf . Meet, n. men, oonót, -01L, -óLca, m. Meeting, n., (1) a coming together, an assembling, (a) bAitiugAT), -i$te, m.; (p) cnumnuijAt), -ijte, m. (2) A junction, (a) as of rivers, (i) cotfif nut, -notA, m.; (ii) com- fide, -Aic, m. is also used for the meeting or confluence of rivers (cf. SfiAit An ComnAic near Mul- ranny) ; (iii) cum^ft, Ain, m ; (b) a crossing of roads, comnAc nA mbóúAn. (3) A congregation or collec- tion of people, (a) coimóonóL (comtAlÁn, M.), -óit, -óíca, m.; (b) oineAócAf , -Air ; (c) *oÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (d) COlfTÓÁlt, -áía, /. Meetly, ad., (1) fitly, suitably, 50 noineAtunAc. (2) Properly, tidily, 50 conAc. Meeting-place, n., a trysting place, ion AT) comne. Meetness, n., (1) fitness, suitable- ness, oineArimAcc, gen. -a, /. (2) Propriety, tidiness, cónAóc, -a, /. Megrim, n., (1) a kind of dizziness in the head from going round and round, (a) meA'ónÁn, -Ám, m. (IVÍ.) ; (b) coinóeAnn, -Cmne MEL ( 1006 ) MEL /.; (c) fVAefieiLLeACÁn , -Áw, m. (Con.) ; (d) fiti|\Ári, -aw, m.; (e) buttAbÁifín, gf. idi., m. (2) Through looking from a height, rmAbAti, -Ám (Con.). tneAT)|\.Án and rneAbÁn are also applied to a kind of nervous headache confined to one side of the head. Melancholia, w., a depressd, de- jected and gloomy state of mind, (1) Lionrroub, -tub, m.; (2) LeATurotitt, -uib, m.; (3) T>oitj;eA"p, -ST, wi. Melancholic, a., depressed, de- jected, unhappy, (1) *oubc|\oro- eAC, -T)i$e ; (2) >ouibteAtittCAC, -Aije ; (3) ^oitjeAfAc, -Ai£e ; (4) T)oD|\ónAc, -Aige. Melancholy, n., continued depres- sion, deep dejection or gloomi- ness (1) "oótÁf, -Áif m.; (2) •oobj\ón, -óin, m.; (3) x)oit$éAf, -$if , m.; (4) buArófi eA ™ mcinne, m.; (5) ^AtAf -oógAó ; (6) -oub- ACAf, -Aif, m.; (7) -ooitt>i\eAcc ; (8) Liontroub, -tub, m.; (9) Lionn- fiuAt), -avó, m.; (10) -ouittliorm, -teAnriA, m. Melancholy, a., depressed in spirits, dejected, gloomy, dismal, (1) •ooUfAc, -Ai§e ; (2) -oobftónAC, -Ai£e ; (3) t)bit$eAf ac, Ai$e ; (4) -otubbeArmAC. -Aige ; (5) -ooit- bij\, -bt\e ; (6) >oubAc, -Ai$e. Melange, n., a mixture, a medley, cumAfs, -Aif5, m. Melee, n., a fight in which the combatants are in a confused mass, €At>bAC tAifS nó CAriiAó cÁif5 (Don.) ; rop f c-aca ; and the ""following from O'Rahilly, 2nd Ed.: — -puiUe-ó-feóT); C|\eiU- ir5-bt\eittif5 ; sm^lA mÁj giúri- ^a; cíofctiAitit; cjuob aotiai$ ; cipHe ó cip ; f peAt rhAfS^ 1 " * Melic-grass (purple), n., an almost valueless grass of the genus Melica, (1) b^AbÁn, -Áin, m.; (2) bnn^lAf, m.; (3) rneAtój, /. Melilot, n., sweet clover, hart's clover of the genus Melilotus, (1) common, meAUroAC, -A13, m.; (2) wild, (a) cjuhbíní ctnc, m. ; (b) ptúi|Aín feAn^Án, m. Meliorate, v.t. and i., to make or grow better, teAfui$im, -ugA'ó. Melioration, n., improvement, te^f- ti 5 At), -tngte, m. Melliferous, a., producing honey, miteAitiAit, -rhtA. Mellifluence, n., as applied to oratory, milifbfu At j\acc, -a, /. Mellifluent, Mellifluous, a., flowing sweetly or smoothly, miUfbjUAt- |\AC, -Ai^e. Mellow, a., soft or tender by reason of ripeness, (1) tnAottAc, -Ai$e ; (2) bog, comp. binge ; (3) AbAró, -e. Mellow, v.t., to make mellow, •oéAnAim AbAró. Melocoton, Melocotoon, n., quince apple (Malum cotonium), ubMX CAince. Melodious, a., agreeable to the ear by a sweet succession of sounds, (1) binn, -e ; (2) ceóUfiAf\, -Aij\e ; (3) fiAnf ac, -Aige ; (4) bmnjutAc, -Aige ; (5) fÁi^bmn, -e ; (6) itóeótAc, -Aije ; (7) y eAntriAC, -Aige ; (8) ceiteAbjiAc, -Ai$e. Melodiously, ad., musically, (1) 50 ceótifiAj\ ; (2) 50 binn. Melodiousness, n., the quality of being melodious, (1) binneAf, -nif , m.; (2) ceóLtíiAif\eAóu, -a, /. Melody, n., (1) a sweet or agreeable succession of sounds, (a) ceót, MEL ( 1007 ) MEM -oil, m.; (b) -piAtifA, gen. id., pi. -Ai, m.; (c) oifproe-At), --ovo, m.; vci) ceiteAbAf, -ai^, m. (2) The áir or time of a musical piece, (a) porm, g. pmmi, pi. id., m.; (b) co^, g. cuifi, pi. ííí., m. Melon, n., the juicy apple-shaped fruit of certain p^nts, a& the water-melon, the musk-melon, rneAtbucAn, gen. and pZ. -aw, m. Meltable, a., capable of being melted, foteAgcA, ind. See Melted. Melt, v.i., (1) (a) to be changed from a solid to a liquid state under the influence of heat as butter, wax, ice, snow, etc., (b) to dissolve as sugar in the mouth, (c) to disappear as the fog or the crowd melts away, (i) teA^Anr), -at> : as wax melteth before the fire, mAf teAgAf céi|v óf comtie ueineAt) (Ps. 68, 2) ; they saw the crowd melting away, *oo connCAT)Aj\ An rUiA$ .as teAjAt) Af a céite (1 Sam. 14, 16) ; our hearts melted, *oo leAgAt) Á\\ 5C|\oróte (Josh. 2, 11) ; or they would melt, nó leAjpATOif ; I will melt it, te-AjpAT) é, (ii) complete melting, •oiteAgAim, -ax) ; may you melt away, mieAjAt) ope ; to melt gold, óf\ x)o teAjjAT). (2) To be softened, to become tender, mild or gentle, rnAotAnn, -at> : to melt into tears, (a) r>o tíiaocat) 1 nT>eóf-Aib, (b) fitim, -leAX). Melt, v.t., (1) to reduce from a solid to a liquid state as by heat, LeAgAim, -ax) : the work- man melteth a graven image, le-AjAro av\ -peAj\ oibfe íorhÁrg 5f\eAnncA (Isa. 40, 19) ; may you melt like snow, teAjAt) ah UfneAúUA 0|vu. (2) Hence to softer, to render susceptible to kindly influmces, tUAOCAim, -AX). Melted, a., reduced from a solid to a liquid .^tate, LeAgUA (pron. teAcuA). [Note. — This k, a sur- vival of the guttural sound which 5 formerly possessed in the middle of words.] Melted metal, tAOAf, -aij\, m. Melter, n., one who or that which melts, (1) LeAjcóijA, -ójva, -j\í, m.; (2) teAjA > oói|\, -ójva, -|aí, m. Melting, n., (1) liquefaction, teAjAt) -%za, m. (2) Rendering susceptible to kindly influences : am. dis- course, cotrifiÁT) mottngteAc ; coni|\ÁT) co|\|\vnj;eAf An memn. (3) Melting cast iron, 50^*0, -f\tA, m. Member, n., (1) a part of an animal performing a distinct office, an organ, a limb, (a) bAtt, g. bAiU, pi. id., m.; (b) fig., géAg, -éi^e, -a, /. (a branch or limb of a tree). (2) Hence a part of a whole, an article of dress, bAtt éA*OAi<5 ; m. of an association, society or union, convóAtuA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. \ (3) Of Parliament, (a) peAfi- lonAt) : he was a member for that county in Parliament, 01 fé 'n-A -peA^-ioiiAT) ha coiTOAe -pin 1 bpAi|Alemenc (Feenachty) ; (b) -peifi|\e, g. id., pi. -pi, m. ; (c) bAtt pe-ife-. Membrum femineum, (a) pif, -e, /.; (6) piu, -e, /.; (c) cotbAtt, -Aitt, m,.; (d) griÁif, -e, -i, /.; (e) bjuttin, m.; (/) gninf , -e, -i, /. Membrum puerile, (a) boroin, m.; (b) bo*oÁn, -Ám, m. Membrum virile, (a) bo*o, g. bnro, pi. icZ. , m.; (b) ylAZ p\\ MEM ( 1008 ) MEN (cf. under Dildo) oijwrp Af curtly ftAice pif (O'Beg.); (c) biAc, m.; (d) toacaU,, -AiLte, pi. -cLa, /.; (e) pitbin ; (/) fiotbAli, -AiLt, m.; (g) geme-A'DAn, -Ám, m. Membership, n., the state of being a member, com^AtcAcc, gen.-A, f. Membrane, n. (Anal.), a thin layer of tissue covering or lining some part or organ, (1) -ps-drmÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. ; (2) f eicm, -cue, -CTii, f. (cf. Hernia, mAirúm y eictie) Membraneous, a., pertaining to or resembling membrane, r-g-Ann- Ati.dC, -Ai^e. Memento, n., that which recalls to memory, cuirhne,ACÁn, gen. and pi: -Ám. Memoir, n., a history composed from personal experience and memory, fCAin, -e, -Ant-A. f. Memorable, a., worthy to be re- membered, ioncuirhni$te. Memorandum, n., a note to help the memory, (1) meAbjtAcÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) ctntfmeACÁn, -Ám, m. Memorandum-book, n., a book in which to keep memoranda, (1) meAbjUiiAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) te^bA|\ cuimne.ACÁin, m. Memorial, a., serving to preserve remembrance, (1) ctumnijteAc, -ó$e ; (2) ctnrrmeAC, -nige. Memorial, n., (1) anything intended to preserve the memory of a per- son or event, a monument, ctnm- ueAóÁu, -Am, m. (2) A written representation of facts addressed to a public body, -p5f\ibirm cum nró t>o cuj\ 1 sctmime. Memorize, v.t., to commit to memory, to learn by heart, meAbnurgim, -U5.AT). Memorizing, n., the act of com- mitting to memory, meAbfUij-AT), -tngte, m. Memory, n., (1) the faculty of re- taining the knowledge of pre- vious thoughts, impressions or events, (a) me.AbAin, -\^ac, -a, /.; in memoriam, 1 me-AbAifi; (&) meÁúAM^ own : I cannot recite it from m., ní pé\AT>Aim a Aitfup •oe tfiedbxMfv. (2) The trustworthiness and positiveness with which a person can remember, cunfme, gen. id., /.: out of sight out of mind. Af- AmA-pc Af cunfme ; the m. of thy great goodness, cunfme "oo rhAit- eAfA mói|\e (Ps. 145, 6) ; to calL to m., u-AbAinu 1 semifine nó CAbdi|\c cum cunfme ; to keep a thing in m., nvó "oo coimeÁT). nó x>o congbÁit, 1 ngnÁtctnmne. (3) The time within which, past events are remembered,, cunfme q. id., f. : the old child's m. is long, if ^ax>a cunfme f cau temb (D. E. 140) ; within the ra. of man, 1 ^cumine An •otune, te cunfme An Tnune, te cunfme- tia noAowe. Men, n. pi. of Man, *OAoine> pi. of mune, a man. Menace, v.t., to threaten, bA^Aim» -gAinc and -gdn : he menaced me, I T)o bA^Ain fé onm. Menace, n., a threat or threatening, bAgAinu, -yo teAfllgAt). (3) To m. one's pace, T>iune -oo géAfUgAT) A]A A coircéimí. Mend, v.i., to grow better, to become improved, (1) peAb- f 11151m, -115AO ; (2) to mend after sickness, ceAóc cum rtÁmce 1 ivoiAró cinnif ; (3) I am mending, (a) cAim Af\ bire-Ac ; (b) cá bifc-Ac ofim ; ut 1 bpe-AbAf. Mendable, a., (1) capable of being mended, (a) -po-óeAfingte, ind.; (b) roteArmgte. (2) Fit to be mended, (a) mteAruigte, ind.; (b) uroeAf- ingte. Mendacious, a., given to falsehood, lying, b|AéA5Aó, -A15C Mendacity, n,, a habit of lying, 5nÁit£)j\éA5Acc, -a, /. Mended, a., (1) repaired, (a) coijv- i5te, ind.; (b) LeAfingte, ind.; (c) -oeAfuigte, ind.; (2) grown better, improved, Af\ bipeAc. Mender, n., one who mends, (1) •oeAruigteóip, -ÓP&, -|\í, m.; (2) cóiiM5teói|\, m. : (3) a m. of old clothes, T)uine cóimgeAr reAn- éA-OAc ; (4) leAf uigteói^, m.; (5) T)eifi5teói^. 1 Mendicancy, n., beggary, boCcAnAr, -A1f, m. Mendicant, n., one who makes a business of begging. (1) dacaó, , -A15, m.; (2) boccÁn, gen, and pi. -Am. Mendicant, a., begging, bocc : m. friar, bnÁtAij\ bocc. Mendicity, n.., the practice of begging, (1) boócAwe, /.; (2) boccAtiAf, gen. -Air, m. Mending, n., (1) the act of repairing (a) cónugAT), -injjte, m. : m. nets, A5 có|\ii5AT) a tionuA 4, 21) ; (b) -oeAf 115AT), -tngce, m.; (c) teAfujAt), -urgce, w. (2) Improving, (a) mil; t X)ipe,AX)Air ; (5) t>ul A|v bifeAc. Menial, n,, (1) a domestic servant, (a) feifUMfeAc, -p$, T 1 S e > w ->* (5) -peAt)mAriAc, -A15, -Aige, m. (2) A person of servile char- acter or disposition, (a) f5lÁ&- uróe, f/. id., pi. -r>te, m.; (b) -po'Dume, m. Menial, a., pertaining to servants, reinbireAtfiAil, -itilA. Menses, n., the catamenial or menstrual discharge, (1) bAn- 'ooncA'ó, -cuijjte, m.; (2) bAn- pbuf5A, m.; (3) cá 511ÁC «a mbAn ojuu (Gen. 31, 35), 5nÁtAf tia mbAn (Gen. 18, 11), cúfifA 11 a mbAn (Gen. 18, 11, ed. 1826). Menstrual, a., recurring once a month, monthly, miorAtiiAtU corny. -mtA/ the m. discharge of animals, 5IÓCAC, -Aige, /'. Menstruation. See Menses. Mensurable, a.; capable of being measured, rotomAirce, ind. Mensuration, n., the art, process or act of measuring, comAr, gen. -Aif, m. Mental, a., of or pertaining to the mind, (1) nicmneAc, -mje ; (2) bAineAf leif An mcmn. Mental derangement rcttA-oAW, -e, /. NN MEN ( 1010 ) MER Mental reservation, (a) ceitc- mnnn, -e, f.; (b) CArp^-mc-inn, f.; (c) ceiteACfom, -fuirn, m. Mentally, ad., mr An rheA^A-ip ; iirp An mumn. Mention, v.t, to speak briefly of (1) UixvúAim, -At) and Xma'ú ; do not m. it, nÁ tuAVó é ; it is no harm to m. it, m rmrue a Uja'ó ; (2) Ait|\ifitr> v.n. Ait|\if ; (3) ctnfiim 1 5CéilX : (4) noccAim -a*ó ; <5) ct«i|Aim 1 n-uU ; (6) cuirhmjim, -mjA'O : m. me to Peter, culrhnij; *oo fiexo&p mé. Mention, n., a speaking or notice of anything, usually brief or cursory, tuA*ó, -Aroce, m. Mentionable, a., fit to be men- tioned, ionAic|\ifce, ind. Mentioning, n., the act of referring to briefly, (1) ttJAt), -Avoce, m.; (2) it is not worth m., ní -piú CttÁCC A1fV é. Mentor, n., a wise and faithful counsellor, corhAijAtroe, gen. id. -■óte, m. Mephitic, > a., offensive to the Mephitical,f smell, (1) bfiéAn, -éine ; (2) bj\ocAC, -Aije. Mercantile, a., of or pertaining to merchants or trade, (1) ceAnntng- teAc, -tige ; (2) c^áócáía (gen. of CflÁÓCÁlt). Mercantile town, t>Aite cjvac- záXa. Mercenary, a., greedy for gain, (1) f AíincAó, -Aije ; (2) pAiceAlt- ac, -Ai$e : am. person or one bribed, pAiceAttÁn, -Ám, m. (LL. 89) ; (3) AinríuAnAC cum £A$- A1XA1f. Mercenary, n., (I) a hireling, poc- tuc, -AiSm. (T.P., II. 88); (2) a m. soldier, Amur, -urn, m. Mercer. «., . a dealer in textile fabrics such as silks and woollens, *oíoluóin ■pío'OA nó éA'OAó otnA. Merchandise, n., wares, goods, commodities for sale, pi. eApp- AVúe cum c-pÁcuitA. Merchant, w., one who trades on a larg;) scale, (1) ceAnnA-ige, g. id., pi. -«óte, m.; (2) quc- uAtnTOe, #. id., pL -*ote, m. : timber m., uf\ÁcuÁtui > oe A'ómAro. Merchantable, a., fit for the market, (1) mceAnnuigce, ind.; (2) ion- C|\ÁccÁtA, ind. Merchantman, n., a trading vessel, long ceAnnuróe, #en. tum^e — , /. Merciful, a., (1) full of mercy, CfóCAijteAó, -fiije. (2) Unwilling to give pain, compassionate, (a) ctÁit, -e ; (b) loccniAf., -Aif\e ; (c) loccArhAit, -nitA : very m., móftnócAi^eAó, -m§e. Mercifulness, n., the quality or condition of being merciful, cnócAij\eAóc, -a, f. Merciless, a., destitute of mercy, cruel, (1) míot^ócAi|\eAó, -m^e ; (2) cfvuA-óÁtAC, -Aige ; (3) t>úji- cjAoróeAC, -"oije ; (4) éA"octtóc- AifteAó, -fiige ; (5) neAmtj\ócAif\- eAó, urge. Mercilessness, n., the quality or condition of being merciless, (1) míotj\óCAife, g. id., /.; (2) éAT)CfÓCA1|\e. Mercury, n., a metallic element obtained from cinnabar, (1) Ai^eA*© beó, m.; (2) biceAjrt), m. Mercury, n., a plant (1), Mercuri- alis annua, of the spurge family, (a) Unft At t^ro, /.; (b) p^AireAC (2) English, (a) pr.AireAó ftflÁÚAfl, /./ (&) p|\A1feAÓ 1A|AtA. (3) Wood, tur 5tmne ttjvAC- AT>Ait (Hogan). Mercy, n., (a) compassionate treat- ment of an enemy or offender, u|\ócAife, g. id., f. : they are MER ( 1011 ) MER cruel and have no mercy, uá fiAt) rtnLceAC i ní'l €fóCAij\e lonnuA ; (p) compassionate treat- ment of the unforutnate, cf\óc- Aife, f. : he that chowed mercy on him, An cé úx> -oo jvmne ufóCAife Ai r (Luke 10, 37) ; (c) a blessing regarded as a manifes- tation of compassion or favour, uí\óCAi|\e, f. : the Father of Mercies and the God of all comfort, AtAif ha c^c-CAi^e -| T)ia TiA ntnte pti^CAóCA (2 Cor. 1, 3). M3re, n., (1) lake, toe, -a. m. (2) Boundary, ceó|VA, gen. céo|\Ann, daí. ceónAwn, pL ceó|\- AnriA, /. Mere, a., bare, only this and nothing else, such and no more, torn, gsf. urnne : mere justice, ceAj\u Lorn ; he was condemned on mere suspicion, t>o "OAonA*o é A|\ Arri|AAf Lotn. Merely, ad., simply, barely, only, ATíiÁin : it is m. the same thing in another way, Aon nro ArhÁm ir eA*ó é An nór eiLe. Meretricious, a., gaudily and deceit- fully ornamental, tawdry, bArc- AltAC, -Ai£e. Merganser (Red-breasted), n., a diving bird (Merganser serrator) allied to the ducks, also called sawbill and sheldrake, cnAnn- tACA, /. Meridional, southern, rAn áijvo ó •óeAf. Merit, v.L, to earn by service or performance, to deserve (some- times in a bad sense), ctnttim, -LeAtii and -leAt) : we ourselves merited everything that has been done, ir rmn pern "oo emu, 5Aó nró CÁ *oéAncA (D. E. 72). Merit, n., (1) desert in a good or bad sense, emit earn, -tirh, wt. (2) Worth, excellence, (a) UiA'oeAcc, -a, f . : great merit, móf\UíAi > óeACo. -a, f.; {b) riuncAf, -Aif , m. Meritable, a., deserving of reward* -lonumtXce. Merited, a., earned or deserved, cintlue. Meritorious, a., deserving of reward or honour, (1) cmllnieAC, -tinge ; (2) pnnuAC, -Ai£e ; (3) tÁn- cmttceAC, -oge. Meritoriousness, n., the quality of being meritorious, (1) ctntUneACc -a, /.; (2) riuncACC, -a, /. Merle. See Blackbird. Merlin, n., a small falcon (Falco lithofalco), tneiniLLiún, -úm, m. Mermaid, n., a sea-nymph, a syren, a woman-fish, (1) mun- •óuaó, /.; (2) mAijDeAn riiAj\A, /.; (3) rntnngeric, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (4) mtnfxgem, -e, f. Mermaid's Purse, n., the egg- case of the skate, ray or shark, rpAigín An *oume- boicc. Merman, n., the male correspond- ing to mermaid, the sea-man or man-fish, (1) tnujVóucÁn, -Ám, m. ; (2) peAn niAttA. Merrily, ad., in a merry manner, (1) 5° roilbif\ '■> (2) 50 meróneAC ; (3) 50 r uAinc. See Merry. Merriment, n., mirth, frolic, gaiety with laughter, (1) fú^t^» 9- id.; (2) roitbneACc, -a, /.; (3) jneAnn, -mn, m.; (4) AenAóc, -a, /.; (5) pléró, -e, /.; (6) rneroin, -"óneAó and -"one, /.; (7) riAmrA, g. id., m.; (8) rule, -uitc, m. : he found no merriment in it, til bruAin ré aoti cr ulc Ann ; (9) eroir>5leó, tn. Merry, a., (1) full of good humour and good spirits, gay, jovial, sportive, (a) meroneAC, -nige; (b) f Ú5AC, -Ai$e : eat, drink and be MER ( 1012 ) MES m., it, ót -j bí fúgAó ; the three merriest things out — a kitten, a kid and a young widow, via cfi nit) if f úS-Aige Atnmg, pifin cine, me^nÁn g#&Áif\ "] bAin€feAb.dó 05 mnÁ (H. M. 1572) ; he is a little m. with the juice of the grape, ZÁ f'é be.A5.An f újaó te fú$ ua f íneAmnA ; it is good to be m. and wise, if mAic beit fúgAó fÁifCf íonnA ; (c) f úbAó, -Aige : they drank and were m. with him, Ti'ibeADAf Co'ólAOAf) 1 t>o Erío'OAf f ubAc Ai$e (Gen. 43, 34). (2) Cheerful, joyous, not sad, (a) f uAifc, -e : am. tale, f^eAi f UAifc ; (b) foitbif , -bf e ; (c) fUtOTIAf, -A1fe. (3) Causing laughter, mirth, gladness or delight, (a) gfeAnn- rhAf , -Aif e ; (b) ceóóÁncA, iftd. (Con.) ; (c) f lAtrif ArhAil, -mtA ; (d) 5|uun indL; (e) comgÁifoeAC, -*oige ; (/) tifjÁifoeAc, -tjige. Merry-andrew, ft., one whose busi- ness is to make sport for others, (1) fúg-Aife, g. id., pi. --pi, m.; (2) Aifceóif, -óf a, -fi, m. Merry-making, ft., the act of making merry, conviviality, jol- lity, merriment, (1) "oéAnAtíi fúsAfCA; (2) fúsfAóc, -a, /.; (3) fúsfAróeACc, -a, /.; (4) -oéAnAm fiAmf a ; (5) Á'ObAóc, -a, /. Mersion. See Immersion. Meseems, def. v., it seems to me, (1) "OAf tiom, followed by an assertive clause, t)Af has no other mood or tense : T>Af tiom, teAC, teo, tinn, Lib ; (2) if >oói£ tiom ; (3) if é mo ttiAifim (nó mo bAfArhAit). Mesh, n., the opening or space enclosed by the threads of a net between knot and knot, mogAt, gen. and pi. -Ail. m. Mesh measure, the rod used for measuring the length of the thread required for mending a net, mogAtoif , -ófA, -fí, m. Meshy, a., formed with meshes, netted, moj;AlAc, -Aige. Mesne, a., middle, intervening, me -Arge. Mess, ft., (1) food for a person or a party at one meal, also the party, miAf, g. mérpe, pi. -a, /., (c/. L. mensa, Span, and Port, mesa, a table), which originally meant a table and afterward.-.- a dish or the food served on a dish and hence any food. (2) A disagreeable mixture or confusion of things, (a) fcobAC, -A15, m.; (b) cLdtiifCAf , -Aif, m.; (c) pofós, -orge, -a, /.; (d) pucf Aif , -e, /. ; (e) pfAife-AC, -T 1 $e> f. (in parts of Con.). (3) Hence a situation resulting from blundering or misunder- standing, (a) bAmbAwne, g. id., m.; (b) bAttAmAif , g. id., m. : he is in a mess, cá f é 'n-A bAmbAwne (nó 'n-A bAttAmAif , 1TI. t).) ; (c) bAiteAbAif , -e, /. (Con.) ; he messed it, (i) cuAró fé fA mint- eAtin Aif, (ii) "óem fé cofAif- eAf Aif T>e. Mess, v.i., to take meals with a mess, biAO *oo CAiteAm te méif . Message, ft., any communication verbal or written sent by one person to another, ceACCAif eAóc, -a, f. : Ehud said I have a m. from God unto thee, T)ubAifc 6biro AZÁ ceACCAifeAcu AjjAm ó *Ó\a cujac (Judg. 3, 20) ; I will not eat till I tell my m., ni íof fdro mé nó 50 n-mneóf ax> mo teACCAifeAcc (Gen. 24, 33). Messenger, ft., one who bears a message, ceACCAife, gen. id., pi. j -fi, m. : a poor m. a poor reply, MES ( 1013 ) MET titiAif\ if b-ptiAr\ é An ueAccAifie if -puAft é An rjfieASfiA ; the fox never found a m. better than himself, ni bpuAirx An triA'OA'ó rvtiA'O ceACCAij\e AniArh niof peAfin nié -pew ; may God's m. come for him and not go empty, zeACTZAM^e X)é T)Á coinne -\ nÁf\ imtigix) -pé -poiAtri (Or.); the form ceACCA, g. and pi. id., m. is found in Keating. Messiah, n., the Saviour, Christ, (1) Áfi SlÁritnjteóifv, m.; (2) íof a C^íofc ; (3) íTleffiAri (John 1, 41 ; Foley). Messuage, n., a dwelling-house with the appropriate buildings belonging thereto, zeAglAc, gen. -A15 m. Met, past tense of Meet : ' he is not to be met with, (a) ri\X zeA^mÁW teif, (b) ní't fé le -peicf me tíof nÁ tuAf ; well met ! if tútgÁirieAC Horn ceAstfiÁiL teAc ; you will be met with yet ! zei^eócA^ LeAC -póf ; you will meet your match, touAiL-pAri *o'piAró -péin -púc ; they are well met : if rriAit 1 *oceAnnc,A a céite -\AT). T)o CAfAT) ofun fpéiribeAíi, tfiAOfVOA, rhAif eAtfiAit, Cuun, CA\y, bAtiAtfiAiL, rtÁif\eAC. — Mun. Song. I met a heavenly woman — majestic, beautiful, Mild, clement, womanly, bashful. Metal, n., (1) the name given to certain hard fusible metals as gold, silver, iron, etc., (a) rmocAt, -Ait, m.; (b) rmouAit, gen. -e and eAC, /. (2) Ore from which a metal is derived, rniAnAC, -A15, m. Metallic, a., (1) of or pertaining to a metal, rmocAtAC, -Aije. (2) Resembling metal, rmocAl- AtfiAil, -mlA. Metalliferous, a., producing or yielding metals, rmouAlAC, -Ait;e. Metallist, w., a worker in or one skilled in metals, rmocAUiróe, gen. id., pi. -T>te, m. Metallurgy, n. y the art of working metals, oibraujAfj rmocAitteAC. Metamorphose, v.L, to change into a different form, (1) etAOcUnjun quitA, íi.n., ctAoclóx) quit a ; (2) *o eAtrj Aif cfviji m , -1 tijAt) . Metaphor, n., a compressed simile, (1) cofAtritAcc, -a, /.; (2) r-Arn- Lacu, -a, /. Metaphoric, a., pertaining to a metaphor, figurative, r*Atiitui§- teAC, -tije. Metaphysics, n., philosophy in general, first principles, ájvo- eA^riAráeAcc, -a, /. Metathesis, n., transposition as of letters or syllables of a w T ord, Aitcurv, -cni|\, m.; e.gr., rnit^e or rnvpLe ; pucA^for n^cAp. Mete, »'.&;, to measure, cprhAifim Am AC. Meted, a., measured, corhAifce. Metempsychosis, n., transmigration of souls, T)tit ah AntriA ó colAinn 50 coiAinn (O'Beg.). Meteor, n., a transient luminous body in the atmosphere, (1) ofcumAfs, -Aif5, m.; (2) t)|\eA5, -erge, -a, /. Meteoric, a., of or pertaining to a meteor, ofcurnA-psAC, -Aije. Meter, n., one who or that which metes or measures, corhA-puroe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m. Metheglin. See Mead, a drink. Mether, n., a drinking vessel, meAT)Arx, -evc-pe, dat. -etoifv, pi. -•OjAA, /., dim. rneroirvin, m. MET ( 1014 ) MIC Me thinks, def. v.. it seems to me, I think, x>A$ tiom. See Meseems. Method, n., a regular manner of doing anything and hence mode, manner, wa>, (1) mot), g. and pi. -a, m. ^ief; L. modus) : the direct m., An mo*ó "oi'tveAC ; (2) rtíge, gew. id., pi. -b ee > f- •' methods of cruelty, ftigCe nó tno-óA cfuiA*óÁLACUA ; (3) -oeAg- ójvougAO, -ui£te, m.; (4) "0015, -e, /.; (5) gleAf, -éir, pi. «*., and -éireAnnA, m.; (6) caoi, g. id,, pi. -ce, /. : I have no m. of escaping, ni'L Aon óaoi Af AgAtn. Methodical, a., arranged with regard to method, ófvoiiisee ; foeACc. Methodize, v.t., to dispose or arrange in covenient order, (1) *oeA§ótvoui§im, -u$a*o ; (2; cuif- itn 1 n-eA^Af . Methought, imp. of Me thinks, -oa\k tiotn. See Meseems. Metonymy, n., the use of one word for another which suggests it, AUAinm, gen. AttAtitnA, m., e.g. he always keeps a good table, i.e., good food, coimeá'OArm ré ctA|\ (nó bo-fra) in Ait 1 scorh- nuróe, .1. biAt) niAit. Metre, n., poetic measure depend- ing on the number, quantity and accent of syllables, (1) Airce, g. id., pi. -o, m. : there are five principal kinds, (a) *oeibróe, (b) réATmA, (c) fAnnAVóeACt beAg, (d) fAnnAróeACc riión, (e) cAr- ttAifVone, as well as minor kinds like conjvAirce, -poAirce, etc. ; (2) coirhttéin, " e > /•/ ( 3 ) f é1 ™> " e ' -eAnnA, /. : I put into metre, ctnnim 1 ^érni (O'Beg.); (4) meAtDA^, -A1|\, m. (c/. tnecinn, State O'Dav. Gloss. 47) ; (5) meAT»AtvAcc, -a, /.; (6) in which tne last word of a verse is the first word of the next, conACtonn, -omne, f« Metrical, a., consisting of or relat- ing to verses, (1) jVAnnAVóeAC, -"óige ; (2) meAT>AtvóA, ind. Metropolis, n., the chi^f city of a country, (1) áiyoóaí;aiia, -íthac, -t-pACA, f.; (2) ceAnncAtAiti, /.; (3) ceAnn'onn, -*oúin, m.; (4) pfiomCACA1|1, f. Metropolitan, a., of or pertaining to the capital or principal city, ÁiYOéAitf\eAinAit, -rhlA. Mettle, n., spirit as regards courage, fortitude, honour, etc., (1) beó-ó- acc, -a, /.; (2) mirneAc, -ni§, m.; (3) tÁT)Af , -A1f , m. Mettled, \ a., full of spirit, full Mettlesome, > of fire, (1) beót>Aó, -Ai$e ; (2) mifneArhAit, -tiitA. Mew, n. See Gull. Mew, v.t., to moult, to shed or cast : the stag mews, uá ax\ CAijinfriAt) as f 561c nó A5 cnéijeAn a At)A|\c ; the hawk mews, ca An reAt)AC A5 cujv An creAnctnntr "óe. Mew, v.i., to cry like a cat, (1) miArh$Ait > oo , óéAnAin ; (2)f5eArii- Ungim, -ugAt). Mew, v.t, to shut up or confine in a cage or enclosure, (1) •ounAim f iiAf ; (2) T)fvuroim f iiAf ; (3) iA*OAitn f tíAf ; (4y ctnjum -pé §lAf. Mewing, n., the act of moulting or shedding the skin, feathers or horns, cun a cnoiceAnn, a cLurii, nó a At)Afc "óe. Mewing, n., the act of crying like a cat, miArh$Ait, -e, /. Mewling of infants, n., rmAriitAC, -Ai$e, /. Mice, pi. of Mouse, Luca, Ujcója. Michaelmas, n., the feast of the Archangel Michael, 29th Sept., "Péil mióít (micít, Con.). MIC ( 1015 ) MID Mlckle. íí., much, great, móf\, -óife : many a little makes a m., if mó|\ ha brg (also ua beA^A) 1 gceAnn a céite. Microbe, n., a microscopic organism (1) pineó5, -óige, -a, f.; (2) f5iot)AmÁn, -Am, m. : (3) mrn- piAfr, f. Microbic, a., of or pertaining to • a microbe, pneógAó, -Aige. Microcosm, n., a little world, •oottiAti beAg. Microscope, n., an optical instru- ment for making an enlarged image of small objects, gtoine tri éAmngte .1. jjtéAf cum neite beA^A T)'i?eicfinc. Mid-day, n., noon, meA'óón iAe : at mid-day, 1 meA*óón tAe. Middle, a., mean, medial, meA'óón- aó, -Aije. Middle, n., the central part or portion equally distant from the extremities, (1) meA^on, -óin, m. (c/. V medhyo-s ; L. medius) ; (2) LÁn, -Áin, m. : it is better to turn back even in the m. of the ford than be drowned, ir peAj\f\ piLLeAt) 1 tÁn An áúa nÁ beit bÁvoce ; in the m. of merriment 'tis time tO Stop, 1 1ÁJA A11 CrÚJAfltA 1f micro a fCAt) ; the very m., (a) ceAfvctÁn, (b) •oeAfvgtÁ^, (c) ceAfic- riieA'óón ;« (3) bAilLfgéw, -e, /.; (4) mu At), -a, m. ; (5) Iáj\ btuLL. The middle or longest finger, Ati méA-p cÁnAi-pce ; méA-p mío*ó- A15 (B.LL. III. 250, 7). Middle of the palm of thy hand, cporóe t>o ^óeAnnAnn. Middle-aged man, (a) -ouwe nnvvoonAopcA ; (b) fgOCAOpCA, ind. Middleman, n., an agent between two parties, peAf meA'óóiiAó. Middling, «., moderate, mediocre, ordinary, ei*oifi eAT>coi\CA : how are you? (1) cia caoi bp.nL cú f : middling, eroifi eAT>cofV[u ; (2) cinbiDeAfAc, Aige (M.) ; (3) co-p A1ÚA1L, -tfiiA : and this place m. lonely, ir au aic -peo cofAtriAiL tiAigneAc (D.I). 62) ; (4) meA'ó- óriAc, -Aige ; (5) it is only m., ni't re acu iYiAit 50 teóf ; ní't ré acu 50 meAfAtvúA (Con.). Midge, n., a very small fly noted for its irritating bit?, (1) ctnteóg, -óige, -a, f.; (2) míotuóg, f.; (3) ^mbÁn, -Am, m.; (4) cci(\- rhict, -it, m. (D. O'B., 106, 22). Midland, n., the central region of a country, (1) tneA'óóticín, f.; (2) UAtAtti 1 lij\ UAtnMn eiLe. Mid-Lent, w., Micaréme, *neA>óór. CAfAi£ir. Midnight, ti., twelve o'clock at night, (1) meA-úónovQóe ; (2) tÁji 11A noróóe. Midriff, n., the diaphragm, (1) meAtmAo, -A15, m. (L. H.) ; (2) bAittf^ém, -e, f.; (3) bot^Án, -Ám, m. (p. t.) ; (4) r^Ai^u, -e, -eAóA, f. Midst, n., the central place or position, the middle, (1) tÁjv, -Áif, m.; (2) meA-oón : in the m. of the crowd, aj\ lÁf\ ati c|\mnn- ijue ; (3) meAfH, m.; in their midst, in a meAfg. Midst, prep, and «d., (1) 1 meAfg, with gen.; (2) roifv : she will be like a hare in the m. of a pack of hounds, beit) -pi mAtt jeijxjipiA'ó voin conAifvc. Midsummer, n., the middle of summer, (1) tÁn An up ArirpAi'O ; (2) meAt)ón au upAmfiAro ; (3) ^éil SA111 eóm. Midsummer-day, n., St. John's Day, 24th of June, (1) IÁ £eile Saiii SeAjÁin ; (2) tÁ péite nAoim MID ( 1016 ) MIL SeAjÁm ; tÁ 'te SeAgÁm (c/. tÁ %e tTltnfe, Lady Day) ; the rye will be in branch on St. John's Day or it will break its heart, bf if pro An f eA^Át a cf oróe nó belt) fé 1 gcfAOb péite Saw SeA-s&m (M. O'D,). Midway, n., the middle of a given distance, (1) teAtbeAtAig ; (2) teAtftige. Midwife, n. See Accoucheuse. A man-midwife. See Accoucheur. Midwifery, n., the art or practice of attending women in child- birth, cnÁirnfeóif\eAC€, -a, /. Midwinter, n., the middle of winter» (1) tÁf An genii fro ; (2) rneA'óón 5eirhfi*o ; (3) gfiAnsArhf zax>, the winter solstice. Mien, n., aspect, air, manner, (1) méin, -e, /.; (2) jnAoi, gen. id., m.; (3) "oeAlb, gen. "oeitbe, /. Might, n., force or power of any kind whether of body or mind, strength, force, power, ability, capacity, (1) cutiiAóc, gen. -a, /.; (2) curriAf, -Aif, m.; (3) neAfc, gen. mn t, m. : with m. and main, te neAf c if te "oíceAtt ; m. over- comes right, cLdoroeAnn neAfc ceAfc ; (4) cfeife, g. id., /.; (5) tAT>úf, -úif, m.; (6) AffAóAf, -Aif , m. Might, past tense of May : she m. possibly love him, "oo b'péroif •01 5f Á*ó *oo tAbAif c *oo ; i t were well if it m. be, bA tfiAit é t)Á rnb'péroif é ; you m. have gone there, *oo b'féroif teAC "out Ann f tiT). Mightily, ad., to a great degree, very much, 50 fórnóf ; 50 ClimAfAC. Mightiness, n., the quality of being mighty, ctimAfAóc f gen. -a, /. Mighty, a., possessing might, hav- ing great power or authority, (1) cutriAccAc, -Arge : he is m. in strength, if curhAccAC é 1 neAf c (Job 9, 4) ; (2) curriAf ac, -Aige ; (3) cf éAn, -éme ; (4) Amuf éAn, ind.; (5) éAccAó, -Aije : mighty- handed, tÁinhéAccAó ; (6) f pionn- axx\a\1, -tulA ; (7) tAT)-úf ac, -Aige ; (8) f of UAtfiAiL, -n'ltA ; (9) poif ot, -e, f ofCAit, -e ; (10) Áf fACUAC, -Ai§e (2 Chron. 25, 6); (11) bAtc, -Alice ; (12) móifjníorhAó, -Aije ; (13) ceAnnAf ac, -Aige ; (14) neAfcrhAf, -Aife. Mighty little, po^eA^. Mighty stubborn, fót>ÁnA, ind. Mignonette (wild), n., a plant (Reseda odorata), buróe móf. Migrate, v.i., to move from one country to another with a view to residence, imifcim, v.n. irnifc. Migration, n., the act of migrating, imifc, gen. -e, /., also imifce, g. id., /.; also mifige (cf. corm- fige and comfAige, protection). Migratory, a., removing regularly or occasionally from one place to another and hence roving, wandering, irmfceAc, -cije. Mihal [from Ir. meiteAt], n., a gang of reapers or a body of men engaged on any specific work for a limited period and without hire as setting potatoes, cutting turf, saving hay, etc., meiteAt, -tie, pi. id. and -tteAóA, /. See Band. Milch-cow, n. f a cow giving milk, (1) bó bAinne, /.; (2) toitgeAó, gen. -$i$e, pi. -a, f. (nó tAojtAó, -Ai$e, -a, /.} : he is as good as a milch cow to him, ni feAff •oo bó bAinne Arge nÁ é ; (3) bteAócAó, -Aige, -a, /.; (4) muifne, g. id., pl. -ní, /. {Aran) \ (5) take two milch kine on MIL ( 1017 ) MIL which there hath come no yoke, sLdCAi-ó "óá 1011515 aj\ nAC troe-Aoaro CU1115 (1 Sam. 6, 7). Mild, a., gentle, pleasant, kind, soft, bland, (1) perm, -e (bland) ; (2) ceAnnp a, ind. (gentle) ; (3) en eAp ca, ind. (even-tempered) ; (4) pÁrh, -Áirhe, and pÁrhAó, -Aige (pleasant, easy) ; (5) ciuw, -e (calm, quiet) ; (6) min, -e (soft, tender) ; (7) cAom, -e (kind, unruffled) ; (8) cAorh, -oirhe (gentle) ; (9) mémeArhAit, -rhtA (affable) ; (10) miontA, ind. (amiable) ; (11) carp, -e (com- passionate, soft) ; (12) f ocArhAit, -rhtA (easy) ; (13) *oiúro, -e (tender-hearted ; cf. Aitvoiufo, obdurate) ; (14) pAotfiAC, -Ar£e (yielding) ; (15) mostdro, -e (soft, delicate). Mildew, n., a growth of minute powdery or webby fungi of various colours found on decay- ing substances, (1) mitceo, gen. -C1AÓ, m., also ceó rmttceAC ; (2) cAotriA-o, -avó, m.; (3) caoc- puAX) ; (4) 5AotpiiA > o, -avó, m.; (5) "opticc rmttceAC, in.; (6) pnAiptiAt ; (7) cAomce tiAt, m. (cf. CAoince coitte, tree moss) ; (8) c-Aon-AC tiAt ; (9) ceó meAtA. Mildness, n., the quality or state of being mild, (1) péirhe, gen. id., f.; (2) ceAnnpAóc, -a, f.; (3) cneApcAóc, -a, /.; (4) cAowe, gen. id., /.; (5) cAoweAp, gen. -mp, m.; (6) cAoirhe, gen. id., f.; (7) cAoirheAóc, -a, /.; (8) cAoirh- eAmtACc, -a, /.; (9) miontACC, -a, f.; (10) mine, g. id., f.; (11) CAipe, g. id., f. See Mild. Mile, n., a measure of distance, Ir. 2,240 yards, Eng. 1,760 yards, mite, gen. id., pi. -tee, and -te-AX), m. : a measured mile, mite córfióifce ; a long mile, mite pat) a ; a short mile, mite 5,eAt\t\. Milesian, n., a native of Ireland, ^Ae'oeat ó éifurm ; munne x>e CtArmAib tThteA-o. Milestone, n., a stone set up to indicate the distance from or to a certain point, ctoc mite, gen. ctoice mite, pi. ctoCA mite, /. Milfoil, n., common herb (Achillea millefolium), yarrow, (1) acaih CAtrhAn, m.; (2) tup riA 5CtuAf, m.; (3) mitointte, /. Water milfoil (Myriophyllum), (a) -ptTO uif5e ; (b) 1 mn eAp ac ; (c) pnÁice bÁróce. Militant, a., engaged in warfare, (1) co5AmAit, -rhtA ; (2) com- pAiceAó, -C15C Military, a., of or pertaining to war, co5ArhAit, -rhtA, also co^ató gen. of C05AO, war, used as an adjective. Military expedition, (a) cAp5Af, -Aip, m.; (b) ftt1.Ay5e.Aoc, -a, f. Military service, buAnnACC, -A, f. Military equipment, cpe.Att.Arri, -Aim, m. Military, n., the whole body of soldiers, ApmÁit, gen. -Át a, /. Militia, n., a body of citizens enrolled for instruction and dis- cipline, but not subject to be called to active service except in emergencies, pttiAg cipe, m. Milk, v.L, to draw or press milk from the udder, (1) cpút>Aim, v.n. cptró ; (2) btigim, -je ; (3) *oo btiAgAn ; (4) bteAgAim, v.n. bteAgAn (bteAgAinc, Tyr.) ; (5) tAócAim, -ax) ; (6) milk to the last drop, pniu5Aim, -aX) : it is from the head tin cow is milked .1. she gives milk according to her feeding, ip ax a ceAnn cpúró- ceAp (btigceAp, Or.) An bó. MIL ( 1018 ) MIL Milk, n., a white fluid secreted by the mammary glands of female mammals for the nourishment of their young, (1) bAinne, gen. id., m.; (2) bteACc, -a, /.; (3) Lacc, -a, m.; (4) uotiitACc ; (5) roóA^ nA mbó, m. : a woman's milk, bAinne cíoc rnnA. Butter milk, btAtAC, gen. -Aige, dat. -ai£, /. ; sour b. m., btAtAC géA-p; thick b. m., cA-pÁn, -Ám, m. Skim-milk, (a) -pseroin, g. id., m (Mayo) ; (b) íoccAf\, -aiji , m. &owr miifc, bAinne géAf. &o%r aná curdled milk, (a) bbeAj; > OAtt, -aij\, m.; (b) (blio'OAfO, -aij\, m.; (c) btéAgnAó, -A15, m.; (d) rtAiriÁn, -Ám, m.; (f) cfeAbAnuAf, -Aif\, m. ; (g) -ppoT)- a^aac, -A15, m. ; (ft) bUo^A-pAC, -Ar§, m. Thick milk, (a) bAinne nAifiAf\ ; (0) ciugtAóc, -a, m. Thick, sour and broken milk, f^ioiDAf, -Ai|\, m. (ordure in Mulranny). Milk and water, AnglAir , -e, /. The barmy part of milk, CAfVf\Ai > óiii, -e, /. Milk hot from the cow, LeArh- nAóc, -a, m., also LeAtiiLACc, -a, m. Rich cream-producing milk, bAinne fArobiiA. First milk given by a cow after calving. See Biestings. Milked, n., having had the milk drawn from the udder, cj\úróce, ind. Milken, a., like milk, bAinneAtriAiL, -YhtA. Milker, n., one who milks, also a cow that gives milk, (1) bteAC- CAi|\e, gen. and pi. id., m.; (2) CfúróceAc, -05, -crge, m. Milk-house (dairy), n., ceAC bAinne, m. Milkiness, n., state or quality of being milky, (1) bAmneAriilACc, gen. -a, /.; (2) bteACUAf, -Air, m. Milking, n., the act of drawing or pressing milk from a cow's udder, (1) cjuVoao, gen. and pi. Cfvúroce, m. : m. the cows, a$ cfú'óxvó riA mbó ; (2) tACCAt), -urgte, m.; (3) bteAjjAn, -Am ; (4) btéAnAC (bleAjnAó), -A15, -Ai§e, m. : "oéAnpAT) mo teAC Af\ ah Ájvo/rp beit) buAite bó bÁn ir bj\eAc A^Atn ; ni teig-peAT) Aon *omne '5Á rnbteAjAn/ACC ÍTIA1I15 *óeAf bÁin ní CtnteÁnÁm (Or. song) ; (5) m. the last drop or strippings, rniu5A*o, -jca, m. Milking-bawn, n., the yard or place where cows are milked, (1) 1T1ACA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) buAHxeAó, -C15, m.; (3) buAite, g. id., pi. -tee, /. (cf. L. bovile). Milking-time, n., the usual hour in the morning when cows are milked, (1) eAT)Aj\tttÁt, -a, pi. id., and -AntiA, m.; (3) nénfi- eA'o^t), -"OAjvtA, m. (Con.) ; (4) An c-eATifAt) (Tyr.). Milkmaid, n., a woman who milks cows, CAiLín riA mbó. Milkman, n., a man who sells milk, (1) peAf An bAinne ; (2) peA^ *óíolAf bAinne. Milkpail, n., the vessel into which cows are milked, (1) 5Atun (gAtÁn, CAtÁn) cjAúróce. Milkpan, n., a vessel for setting the milk, (1) cítéAf\, -éin. ; -éif\í, m.; (2) cto^ATOín, gen. id., m. Milksop, n., an effeminate or weak- minded person, (1) W^Sáwac pé f mAcu a ifinÁ ; (2) "ouwe 5A11 tfnrneAC. Milk-thistle, n., a plant (Silybum marianum), bteAóc potAnnÁn. Milk-tree, n., a tree yielding a milky Juice, c^Ann bAinne. MIL 1019 MIL Milk- vetch, n., a leguminous herb (Astragalus glycyphyllos) sup- posed to increase the secretion of milk in goats, bliocqptpeAn, -aw, m. Milk-weed, n., a kind of spurge (Euphorbia), fpinnre, g. id., f. Milkwoman, w., a woman who sells milk, beAn An bAinne. Milk-wort, n., a plant (Polygala vulgaris) supposed to increase the flow of milk in nurses, (1) bAinne cioc nA n-éAn, m.; (2) 5túineAC, -nige, /.; (3) tuf An CAwe, m. (Hogari) ; (4) tuf bAinne ; (5) tuf An bAinne, m. Milky, a., consisting of, containing, like, or yielding milk, (1) bteAóc- ac, -Arge ; (2) bAinneAtfiAit, -rhtA; (3) btiocoiiAf , -Aine ; (4) bteAóc- triAn, -Aine ; (5) tAcoiiAfv, -Aif e. Milky-way, n., the Galaxy or luminous belt composed of in- numerable stars stretching across the heavens, (1) botAf bó pwne ; (2) An cftrge bAinneAitiAit; (O'Beg.) ; (3) An tÁinbÁn (Foley); (4) ceAnn fine ; (5) r 105 nA f péifie (P. O'L.). Mill, n., a machine for grinding any substance as grain, (1) minteAnn, gen. and pi. -Linn, m. (c/. L. molina, from molo, to grind) ; (2) tntnteAnn uif^e, water mill ; (3) minteAnn LÁntie, also bnó, -n, dat. -m, pi. -nice, /., hand mill ; (5) tntnteAnn pÁipéip, paper mill ; (6) mill to coin money, minteAnn AIH51T) ; to bring grist to the mill, AfbAn •oo tAbAifc te meitc cum An mmtmn. Mill, v.t., (1) to reduce to fine particles in a mill, meitim, -Lc. (2) To full as cloth, (a) uiucAim, -CÁ1L ; (b) uiAtAim, -At) ; (c\ úCAim, -At) and -AmÁit. Mill-clack, n., (1) cLAibin muitmn, m.; (2) cLA^Án, -Ám, m.; (3) StA^Án, -Ám, m. Mill-dam, n., a dam to obstruct a watercourse and raise water to a height sufficient to turn a mill-wheel, cofA timiLmn, /. Mill-dust, n., *oeAnAC muitmn. Millenium, n., a thousand years, míte btiA'óAn (Foley). Milleped, n., a myriapod with many legs, (1) mioL coitte, m.; (2) céA-oóorAó, -A15, m. Miller, n., one who keeps a flour mill, (1) mmtteóifi, g. -ó|\a, pi. -fi, m. ; (2) minttceóin, m. (Tyr.) Millet, n., a kind of forage grass which bears small roundish grains, (1) muitéAT» ; (2) m. grass, meAnbptieAfAin, -rjiAC, /. (Hogan). Milliner, n., a woman who makes, trims or deals in hats, bonnets, etc., mAinoméiji, gen. -éA-\\A, pi. -tu% /• Millinery, n., the articles made or sold by milliners, mAwciméin- eAóc, -a, /. Milling, n., the act of grinding, muitteoineACc, -a, /.; meitceACc, -A, /. Million, n., ten hundred thousand, mittiun, -urn, m. .1. >oeió ^céAX) mite (cf. L. millionem). Millionth, a., the last one of a million units, mittiunAt). Mill-mountain, n., a plant (Linum catharticum), purging flax, mi of ac, -Aige, f. Mill-pond, n., a pond that supplies water for a mill, (1) tmn muitmn, /.; (2) buAigiAf, -Aife, /. Mill-race, n., a canal in which water is conveyed to a mill- wheel, (1) ffncÁn muitmn .1. An fjiut cm-fUMf An minteAnn A5 5tnAifeACC ; (2) UAróeAn, --one, MIL ( 1020 ) MIN iat., T>m, f., An carom An rfmrtmn (S. Geilt, 42) ; also ctnnroe, #. id., pi. -t>ce. m. Millstone, n., one of two circular stones used for grinding grain, etc., (1) bnó, g. bnón, d. -óm, pi. -owte, /. ; the m. is the better of being picked without breaking, ip peinrvoe *oo'n mbnó a bneACA'O 5-An a bnir e&'o ; I will take away . . . the sound of the millstone, béAfirA mé UACA . . . COfWlAn wa bnón muiLtinn (Jer. 25, 10) ; (2) ctoc rhuitmn, /., the lower stone being called An cloc LeAbtA, the upper AVI CtOC nÁT)AlL (An bfÓ5=b|AÓ tfitnlLm tiACCAnnac — Feenachty): no man shall take the nether or upper m. in pledge, ní JtAcrAi-o Aon *otnne ctoc íoccAin nó uac- CAin rn inUnn 1 ngeAtt (Deut. 24, 6) ; a cunning old fellow that saw further into a m. than his neighbour, reAnnÁnuróe nó reAnt>nAoi 5tic "oo connAinc a CÁíjtbe réin CA|i a cotfiAnrAin. Milt, n., the spermatic fluid of fishes, (1) eocnAir, -e, /.; (2) eocnog, -órge, -a, /.; (3) eocnAró, m.; (4) cÁriiAn, -Am, m.; (5) LiobÁn, -Ám, m. (Foley). Milter, n., a male fish, lArg pneAnn. Mime, w., an actor who mimics real persons, (1) ronorhATitiroe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. .1. "oume bior a*; Aicnir 1 A5 ponomAt) pÁ •óAoimb eile ; (2) Aicnir ceóin , -ó|\a, -ní, m. ; (3) ^eóCAó, -A15, -Aige, m.; (4) ÁiLLceóin, m. Mimetic, > a., given to mimicry, Mimetical,) apt to imitate, (1) itcteAf Ac? -Aige ; (2) AirceAc, -crge ; (3) Aitmf ceAó, -oje. Mimic, n., one who imitates or mimics for sport, (1) cLeApuroe, gen. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (2) Aicnirceóin, -ófA, -ní, m.; (3) peA]AAfóin, -ó|\a, -ní, m.; (4) tiiAitteAó, -L15, m.; (5) cnorÁn, -Ám, m. Mimic, i?.í., to imitate for ridicule or sport, (1) tuAilXim, -aLUvó ; (2) Aicnrpim, v.n. Aitnir ; (3) Aitiéi$im, -léijjeAm : he is mimicking me, cá ré a$ Aittéi$- eAtfi onm. Mimicker, n. See Mimic. Mimicry, n., ludicrous imitation for sport or ridicule, (1) acteAr- acc, -a, /.; (2) UiAUXeACc, -a, /.; (3) AitmrceACc, -a, /.; (4) niocc- Aicnir, -e, /.; ÁiLlceóineAcc, -a, /. Minaret, n., a slender tower at- tached to a mosque and sur- rounded by balconies, rmoncún, -úin, m. (UónnA). Mince, v.L, to cut into very small pieces, to chop fine, to hash, miugeAnnAim, -At) ; seAnnAim 50 mion. Minced, cut small, mmjeAnnCA, ind. Mincingly, ad., in a mincing man- ner, cmn f é CAinir é 50 r LeAriiAin- bniAtttAC, he passed it over m. Mincemeat, n., meat chopped very fine, (1) mionbfmjrhAn, -Am, m.; (2) nnonnAb, -|\Aib, m.; (3) nnon- fluAg, -A15, m. (Der.) ; (4) mm- f^AmApu, -Ainc, m. (Dun. Finn. 15, 22). Mind, n., (1) the intellectual or rational faculty in man the, understanding, the intellect, (a) mann, -e, /. : my m. shows me, uAifbeÁnAnn m'mcmn "óAm ; (b) meAbAi{\, -bf\AC, -bpACA, /.; (c) curare, -ponA, /. and ctnsrm, -10TIA, f.; (d) Ai^ne, gen. -^eAncA, also -gneA'ó and -^ni-ó, m.: of one. m., An Aon At^ne ; it was much against my m., bí ré 50 món 1 n-AJAit) m'Aigne ; my m. is MÍN ( 1021 ) MIN changed, cá m'mcmn Aifcm§te ; (e) meAntnA, g. -An, dat. -Am, /. (cf. Skr. manman, mind) ; (/) mncteAóu, -a, f. (2) Inclination, choice, liking, will (a) coil, -oLa, /. : it was to his m., bí fé "oo féin a to La ; (b) miAn, gen. tnéine, pi. -a, f. (cf. L. mens, the mind, \/ men, to think of), also g. and pi. -a, m.; (c) mém, -e, /. ; everything falls to his m., cmceAnn 5AÓ nit) Am At mAf if mi.An teif ; to be all of one m., beit tute •o'Aon rhém ; as they had am., m-Afi bA miAn Leó ; (d) t)úiL, -e, /.: I never had a great m. for it, ní fAib *oúit rhój\ AjAm fiAm Ann ; (e) is everything to your m.? av\ TDCAitmjeAnn 5AÓ firo teAo ? (3) Memory, remembrance, recollection, (a) ctumne. gen. id., f. : to put in m., t)o Cun 1 ^cumine ; to call to m., t>o CAbAifc Cum ctnmne ; it is now out of my m., cá fé Anoif Af mo ctnmne ; (*)) meAbAif , -bjvAó, -b|\A, /. : it went out of my m., CUA1T) fé Af mo meAti>Aif\ ; (c) wcinn, -e, /. : out of sight out of m., Af AmA|\c Af incinn. Mind, v.t., to fix the mind or thoughts on, to heed, (1) m. your own business, cAbAijv Aife 'oot)' óújVAtn féw ; (2) féAó 1 rroiAi*ó x)o CúfAim fém ; m. well what I say, caVjaiji Aipe 50 rnAic td'a n-Ab|AAim ; (3) he minds me not, ní'l cof At) nó Áijvo Ai^e omrifA ; (4) this is all he minds, as fo a DftnL T)o óújvAm Ain ; (5) would you m. telling me where you are from ? a|\ mif ce Lcac a irmfjnc *OAm cat) Af cú ? ; I don't m., 111 mifce liom ; also II í cÁf Uorn ; (6) they do not m. (.1. pay any attention to) him, (a) if beA5 An beAnn (or An Áifto) aca Ain, (&) ni'i aotí beAnn aca a\\\ ; (7) pei$U§im, v.n. -peigit and f eijitc : minding his own business, a bfei$tt a gnóúA péin. Never mind, do not regard it, it is of no consequence, no matter, nÁ Oac teif : never m. who lost the halfpenny, if cuma 'ómc cé CAiLt An teAtpi$ne. Mindful, a., (1) bearing in mind, ctnttineAó, -m§e : Solomon says that everyone should be m. of death, AX>ei|v Sot Am 50 nT>U5eAnn 5AÓ Aon beit ctnmneAó a$ An mbÁf (Ubb. 3, 29) ; what is man that thou art m. of him ? cjvéAT» é An *oinne Af a bptut cu cutm- neAó aija? (Ps. 8, 4). (2) Regardful, attentive, heed- ful, observant, AifeAC, ~tu$e. Mindfulness, n., the quality of baing mindful, (1) cunfmeAoc, -a, /.; (2) AineAóAf, -Aif, m. Minding, n., looking after, taking care of, (1) f ei£ib, -e, /. : m. the cows, a bpeijit iiA mbó ; m. a child, A5 peigit temb ; (2) buAóAiltróeAóc, -a, /. : m. a cradle, buAoAillroeACu 6LiAbAm ; (3) péAóAwu, -e, /. : m. the cows, péAóAinc 1 troiAro nA mbó ; (4) m. his sheep, 1 mbun a cao^aó. Mine, pron., belonging to me, my, (1) Uorn ; (2) emph., liom-fA : strength is m., if Uorn neA|\c (Prov. 8, 14) ; this book is m., if Liom-fA An LeAbAf\ fo, if é f eo mo leAbAf-f a ; all that thou seest is m., a bfAiceAnn cii into if Uom-fA ia*o (Gen. 31, 43) ; for all the earth is m., óif if Uom-fA An tAlAm uile (Ex. 19, 5) ; my beloved is m. and I am his, if Uom-fA mo %$&() 1 if Leif mé (Cant. 2, 16) ; MIN ( 1022 ) MIN whose word shall stand ? m. or I theirs, ciAniAftnA^ocAitfeArpAf? i m'pocAit-fe no a bpocAiL-reAti | (Jer. 44, 28) ; they shall be m., btró iJom-fA iatd (Mai. 2, 17) ; it is not m. to give, ni Viom-fA a tAX)A\\'eimj; ITlAoir e ruAf 1 a mmir of 1oruA (Ek. 24, 13). Minister, v.i., (1) to attend and serve, to act as servant, attend- ant or agent, 'oéAnAim r eifibíf : the Son of Man came not to be ministered unto but to m., niojA tÁmi5 ITIac An T)uine *oo cum 50 n"oéAncAoi reif\bíf 'oo acc t>o ftéAnAm reif\bíre (Matt. 20, 28). (2) To supply or do things needful, (a) pmotótAim, -Am and -Aft : when did we see thee hun- gry or thirsty . . . and did not m. unto thee ? 5Á buAi^ 'oo conno AmAif-ne ocj\ac nó CAfutfiAfA . . . tu "i nAó 'ceÁfWAmA'p pfuotótAm ftuic (Matt. 25, 44) ; (i) pjveAf- MIN ( 1023 ) MIN CAtAmi, -at); (c) mmiofcnÁtAim, -Áit ; (d) jua^ Aim, v.n. \uAp and -At». Ministerial, a., of or pertaining to the office of minister, tending to advance or promote, mwiof- cfiÁtAC, -Aige. Ministration, n., the act of minis- tering, (1) feif\DifeAcc ; (2) p^eAfCAlAóu, -a, /.; (3) pmocót- acc, -a, /.; (4) iuaikvo, -\\t a, m.; (5) cimcif\eAóc, -a, /.; (6) pmoc- ótAt), -íca, m.; (7) miniorc|iÁit, -ÁtA, /. Ministry, w., the act of ministering, ministration, (1) mmiorcfUtAcc, -a, /.; (2) pniocótAm, -Aim, m.; (3) feif\bir, -e, /.; (4) obAijv £1|\ 10HA1T), /.; (5) oips, -e, i, -/. Minium, n., oxide of lead or red lead, UiAix) *óeA|\j;. Minnow, n., a small freshwater fish (Phoxinus laevis), (1) bmcin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) gitvoin, m.; (3) biojvÁn T>onAir (nó "oeArii- nAij) ; (4) Upín, m., also tibin, m.; (5) bo^Aiptin, m. Minor, a., less, smaller, nior UrgA. Minor, w., a person of either sex who is under twenty one, (1) fófAf\, -Aij\, m. : (2) "oume -pé Aoif ; (3) mionAoif eAó, -rig, m. Minority, n., the state of being a minor or under age, (1) r óf ajiacc, -a, /.; (2) mioriAoif, -e, /. Minster, n., the church of a monas- tery, mAinif dp, -cj\eAC ; (also -c^e), pi. -cpeAóA, /. Minstrel, n., a poet, a bard, a musician, pte, gen. id. and ptro, pi. id., -ti and piteA*OA, Sf. pi. -teAt), m. Minstrelsy, n., the singing and playing of a minstrel, (1) ceót, gen. -oit, pi. id., and -ca, m.; (2) ptroeAoc, -a, /. Mint, n., the name of several aromatic labiate plants mostly of the genus Mentha, (1) rmoncAf , -tnr, m.; (2) mionc, -a, m.; (3) CApuAt, -Ait, m.; (4) -peAfiAn, -Ám, m.; (5) cobtÁn, -Am, m. Bog and dog mint (M. aquatica) miftnín iDeApg. Catmint (M. catina), mioncAf ctnc. Corn mint (M. arvensis), (1) rmoncAf ApbAip, m.; (2) mionc An ApbAip. Garden mint, rmoncuf sAijvoin. Horse mint (M. Sylvestris), mionc eAC. T^aii mint (Parietaria officina- lis), mionctrp CAifit. Water mint (M. aquatica), pirmin ; CAi|\ceAt ; cAfctow. Wild mint (M. Sylvestris), (a) tmoncAf pAT)Am, m.; (b) mionc piAt)Ain ; (c) mioncAf CApAitt. T^ood mint (M. sylvestris), mionc coitte. Mint, n,, a place where money is coined by public authority, (1) óifróeAtbA, g. id., pi. -aÍ, m. .1. Á1C Ann a 5cti|vcA|i óf\ "| Ai^seAT) 1 sctóT) ; (2) mtnteAnn ai^to, m. Mint, v.t., to make and stamp into money, to coin, AipjeA-o x>o cu|\ 1 ^ctóii). Minus, a., less, nior tu$A. Minus sign, comAjxcA eArnAim, thus ( — ). Minute, a., very small, little, tiny, slight, slender, inconsiderable, (1) beAg, comp. bi$e ; (2) mion, -me. Minute, n., (1) the sixtieth part of an hour, a point of time, a moment, (a) nóimeAc, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (M.) ; (b) nóimemc, g. id., pi. -cí, /.; (c) noiméAT), g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (d) móimeic. g. id., pi. -cí, /.; (e) móimemc, MIN ( 1024 ) MIR ■g. id., pL -ci, /.; (/) bimro, g. id., pL -e, /. (Or.) ; (g) binmmc, g. id., pi. e, /. (Der.) ; {h) bumi- roe {Don.). (2) A memorandum, note or record of anything, noT>, -a, pi. id., m., also /. Minute, v.L, to set down a short sketch or note of, seAnnfsnibmn T>0 "ÓéAnAlfl.. Minute-book, n., a book in which minutes are entered, (1) teAbAn n& not) ; (2) teAbAn ^eAnn- f5fíbinne. Minx, n., a pert girl, cAilín beinnéir- e&c. Miracle, n., (1) a wonder or won- derful thing, (a) 1011511 At), -5-AncA, hi. [m-, not, ^nÁt, usual] ; (b) ion$AnuAf, -Air, m. (2) A supernatural event or one transcending the ordinary laws of nature, (a) mionbAit, -e, pi. -tee (cf. L. mirabilis) ; (b) pe-dfc, gen. peine, pi. id. and -a, m. : *Oia 11 a bpeAnc ; pÁT)nAi5 n&. BpeAnc ; An SpionAro neAncrhAn T)0£ni peAJ\CA 1f All TTIac pofAó potntmeAC (D. A. 337, 17) ; (c) pi. A11A01. Miraculous, a., of the nature of a miracle, supernatural, wonder- i ful, (1) mio|\bAiteAC, -tij;e ; (2) | ioti^aticac, -Ai^e ; (3) peAnc- ArhAit, -ifitA. Miraculousness, n., the quality of being miraculous, mionbAileACc, | -A, /. Mire, n., deep mud, (1) fAtcAn, j -Ain, m. : like the mire of the street, AtfiAit fAtcAn riA f pÁroe (Isa. 10, 6) ; (2) íaúaó, -Aije, /.: to fall into the mire, ctnam ifAn tAtAi$ ; (3) tAiteAc, -ti§e, /. ; mA|\ tAiti$ va r nAraeAnn (Micah 7, 10) ; can the rush grow without mire ? An bpeA^Ann An UlACAIfV -pÁf fUAf ^An tAtA1$ ? (Job 8, 11) ; (4) tÁbÁn, -Ám, m. (Con.) : in the dungeon was no water but mire, ni nAib um^e Afi bit AnnfA cAncAn aóc tÁbÁn (Jer. 38, 6); (5) tÁib, -e, /. : she heaped up silver as the dust and fine gold like the mire of her streets, t>o cjuiac ri AingeAt) -ptJAf A1ÍIA1L UlAltfteA'O AgUf Ó|\ gtAn ArhAit LÁib a rnAroeAnn (Sech. 9, 3) ; (6) rtAb, -Aib, m.; also rtAib, -e, f. ; (7) pUroAó, -A15, m. ; (8) minnc, -e, /. ; (9) ground trodden into mire, 5f\eAttAC, -Aige, /.; (10) ctÁbAn, -Ain, m.; (11) -oníb, -e, /.; (12) 5|\íb, -e, /.; (13) bog mire, nroe (fVAroe), g. id., m.; (14) fig., to be deep in the mire, beit 1 scnuA'óÁiL rhóin ; (15) fig., he is deep in the mire, cá fé 1 bpiACAib 50 mótt. Mirror, n., a looking-glass, (1) f^ÁtÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. (fgA-pÁn, Or.) ; (2) rgÁtTíeAnc, -t)eittc, m. Mirror-like, a., fgÁcÁnAó, -Ai£e. Mirth, n., merriment, jollity, (1) 5|\eAnn, gen. ^nmn, m.; (2) Lút$Áin, -e, /.; (3) rutu, -tntc, m.; (4) fiibA, g. id., m.; (5) r ubACAf , -Aif , m. : then I com- mended m. because a man hath no better thing under the sun than to eat and to drink and to be merry, AnnrAn x>o mot mé An rtibACAf, X)o bníj nAó bptnt nit) m peA|\|\ A5 An t)tnne -pAoi An $ném nÁ ite A^tif ót A$;tir beic ftibAc (Eccles. 8, 15) ; the hearts of fools is in the house of m., bí*o cnoróíe nA n-AmAiDÁn 1 T)C15 An cftibACAir (Eccles. 7, 4) ; (6) f uA-pcAf , -Am, m.; (7) fUAinceAf, -cm, m.; (8) met)in, -"ó^e, /.; (9) meit!)néif MIR ( 1025 ) MIS -e, /.; (10) foiceAll, gen. roicte, /., also -ciLl, m. [opp. of T)oiceAtl, surliness or churlishness] ; (11) uf^ÁijroeAf, -Tup, m.; (12) com- gAi^eACAf, -AVf, m.; (13) ronn- uacc, -a, /.; (14) r^eo, gr. id., m.: my cheer is exhausted, my m. is at rest, uá cjvaoca'ú a^ mo fó$, uá rgíor A|\ mo rgeó {Hard. II. 20) ; (15) eroinjleó, g. id., m.; (16) yú^At>, --^A^tA, m. : the voice of m., gut ^n cru^A^tA (Jer. 16, 9) ; the m. of the land is gone, 'o'imtij f u^jaat) n-A cife (isa. 24, 11). Mirthful, a., full of mirth, (1) f újAc, -Ai£e ; (2) rub.Ac, -Ai§e ; (3) rulxmAf, -Ai|\e. Mirthless, a., without mirth, (1) bf\ón,Ac, -Aige ; (2) *ouX)ac, -.Aije. (3) "ooilgeAjMC, -Aije. Miry, a., full of mire, muddy, (1) tÁn x>o IAC-A15 ; (2) tAn *oo f Atc-A-p ; (3) tÁb^e, -xMje ; (4) tÁibe^ó, -bi£e ; (5) cIatmó, -Ai$e. Mis-, a prefix used adjectively and adverbially in the sense of amiss, wrong, ill, mi- and mio- as mis- deed, mí^níom ; misfortune, mi- ÁT). Misadventure, n., (1) mischance, micmneAm.Ain, -mnA, f. (2) Misfortune, ill-luck, (a) míÁ'ú ; (b) X)^otAmAnzA\\, -aij\, m. Misadvice, n., bad advice, -o^ocom- AMple, gen. id., pi. -eACA, f. Misadvised, a., ill-advised, "ojaoó- CorhA^u^te. Misanthrope, ) n., a hater of man- Misanthropist, ) kind, piMt^-oói^ "OAoine. Misanthropy, n., hatred or dislike to mankind, ?uaú -oAowe. Misapplication, n., a wrong appli- cation, (1) -o^ocbAU, -e, /.; (2) A£ cuj\ 50 bote. Misapply, v.t., to use for a wrong purpose, ctnmm (nó cAitim) 50 bote : to m. money, Aij^eAT) •oo cufv (nó *oo CAiteAm) 50 bote. Misapprehend, v.t., to take in a wrong sense, to misunderstand, (1) miottn^im, -5fm(c) ; (2) ctupm 50 bote ; ni tui^im 1 Misapprehension, n., a wrong ap- prehension of one's meaning or of a fact, (1) miotinjrin, -fionA, /.; (2) •o^occtn^finc, -rionA, /.; (3) "Ofvoctnifsinc, /. (M.); (4) miotturjjwc, /. (M.) : Understanding and m. do not suit each other ; The madman thinks that he himself is the man of sense. Uuif5inc if míottíif5inc ní oif\- eAnn r ia*o x>á céite ; lr "0015 te -peAf via btnte ^u|\Ab é -pém pe^|\ n,A céitte. You are under some m., zá T)eAf\rhA > o 615111 ofve. Misappropriate, v.t., to appropriate wrongly, míotó5Aim, -5Á1I, and -5-AWC. Misappropriation, n., wrongful ap- propriation, (1) míotó^AH, -áXa, /.; (2) míotó^Ainc, -e, /. Misarrange, v.t., to place in wrong order, cuifum a^ óiroujA-ó. Misbecome, v.t., to suit ill, (1) mi-oimm, -f\eArriAin ; (2) Beit ne.Amoif\eAmnAC. Misbecoming, a., unbecoming, neAmoife.Amn.do, -Arge. Misbecomingness, n., the quality or condition of being unbecom- ing, neAmoif\e,Amndó€, -a, f. Misbegotten, a., unlawfully or irregularly begotten, t^oic- jemce .1. neinrólirceAnAó ; co$- A^tAC, -Aije. MIS ( 1026 ) MIS Misbehave, v.t. and i., to conduct one's self improperly, rnHotn- CA^Aim, v.n. tni-iotncAfu Misbehaved, c, ill-bred, rude, •Of\oiciotriCAf\AC, -Aije. Misbehaviour, n., improper, rude or uncivil behaviour, "Ofoic- iomóA|\, -Aifi, m. Misbelief, n., erroneous or false belief, (1) miC|\eroeAiii, -t)ini, m.; (2) *of\oic-CjAeroe,Atú, -T)iiti, m. Misbelieve, v.i. t to believe erro- neously or in a false religion, •oíófveroim, -"oeAtfi. Misbeliever, n., one who believes wrongfully or holds a false religion, T)ÍCfierorheAC, -1T115, -rmje, m. Misbestow, v.t., to bestow im- properly, b|\onriAim 50 iiotc. Miscalculation, n., wrong calcula- tion, (1) tníÁif\eArh, -jvirh, m.; (2) T)|\oc-corhAi|veAifi, -jurh. Miscall, v.t., to call by a wrong name, (1) Ainrri feAC a Ainrn pew T>o tAbAi|\c aja t)iiine ; (2) rnío-Aintrmijitri, -iirgAt). Miscarriage, n., premature birth, (1) Aimbf\eit, -e, /.; (2) neirh- iotncA|A, -Áif\, m.; (3) bjieit AtiqAÁtAc, /.; (4) cojUiAifeAóc, -a, /.; (5) ftiucín, g. id., pi. -m, m.: having a m., aj; b^eic ftwcin. Miscarry, v.i., to bring forth young before the proper time, teAtib t>o bf\eic j\oufi fvé. Miscellaneous, a., (1) consisting of several things, of divers sorts, iLjnéiteAC, -tige. (2) Mixed, cum-Aifgte. Miscellaneousness, n., the quality of being miscellaneous, iVgnéit- eAcz, gen. -a, f. Miscellany, n., a collection of compositions on various sub- jects, (1) bot£ aw cfotAtAif, m.; (2) lotctimAfg, -Aifg, m. Mischance, n., ill-luck, ill-fortune, mishap, (1) m\Át>, -a, m. ; (2) uubAifce, g. id., /.; (3) tnicinn- eAifiAW, -mwA, /.; (4) rníotApAcc, -a, /.; (5) rmotApAT), -ayo, m.: hurrying a madman to his m., A5 b|\ofCti$A > ó An pif riiifte óum a rhiotApAro. Mischief, n., (1) rmofgAif, -e, /.; (2) míjníotti, -a, m.; (3) 'úíoj- bÁ1i, -ÁlA, /.; (4) *OOCA|A, -A1J\, m.; (5) T)oif\beAf, -bif, m.; (6) o1x, gen. tntc, m.; (?) otcAf, -Aif, m.; (8) AiuoeAjAu, -beifce, /.; (9) AimbeAfc, -ei^ce, f.; (10) "OftoicbeA^c, -beifice, f.; (11) u-pcóro, -e, /.; (12) T>|tocobAij\, -oibj\e, -oibf\eAóA, /. : m. will ensue from it, cioc^ait) *Of\oc- obAi-p Af ; (13) AirhteAf, -a, m.; (14) T>oriAf , -Aif , m. : it plays the m. with him, "oéAtiArm fé An "ooriAf A1|A ; (15) > ootAi|\rie, #. id., f. (Con. and Z7.) ; (16) cubAifce, #. id, /. : if m. befall him by the way, mA OAmeArm cubAifce > oó 'jm c f^ 1 5 e (Gen. 42, 38) ; (17) "oiAeAbtAf, -Aif, m. Mischief-maker, n., one who ex- cites or instigates quarrels or enmity, (1) ctAmpAi|\e, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (2) buArúfveÁtiAc, -A15, m. (Lh.) ; (3) jiACAife, #. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (4) jidCA'oóif, -ó|\a, -|ví, m. (Or.)* Mischievous, ad., (1) •o^oicbeAftcAo, -Aije ; (2) u|\cóiT)eAc, -"oijje ; (3) cfiof ca, mci.; (4) T>iof\AirmeAc, -nrge (Con.). Mischievousness, w.. the quality of being mischievous, (1) Tn'05- bÁiAóu, -a, /.; (2) uncóroeAcu. Misconception, n., wrong under- standing, neArhtuif 5111c, -51011A, /. Misconduct, n., bad behaviour, (1) mí-iomcA|\, -Aif, m.; (2) "Ofwic- iomcA|\, -A1|\, m. MIS ( 1027 ) MIS Misconstruction, n., wrong inter- pretation, mítfiiniu£A > ó, -i$te, m. Misconstrue, v.t. to interpret wrongly, minumgim, -itrgAt). Miscounsel, v.t., to advise wrongly, (1) "onoc-corhAinte *oo iAbAinu ; (2) tnicorhAintijirn, -iti^A"©. Miscreant, n., an unscrupulous villain, a vile wretch, (1) T>noc- tunne, g. id., pi. -i)Aome, m.; (2) etA'óAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Misdeed, n., a wicked action, (1) mígníorh, gen. -a, pi. -Aft a, m.; (2) >onoicbeAn z, -beince, f. Misdemeanour, n., evil conduct, (1) "onoiciomcAn, -Ain, m.; (2) rnHomcAn, -Ain, m. Misdirect, v.t., to give a wrong direction to as a person, a letter, one's energies, etc., (1) mít)í|vi5im, -itrgAt) ; (2) mífeót- Aim, --A*ó. Misdirected, a., directed wrongly, (1) mí > óínit;te, ind.; (2) míf eótcA. Misdirection, n., the act of direct- ing wrongly, (1) mí'óínitigA'ó, -i$te, m.; (2) mífeóUvó, -Vca, m. Misdoing, n., a wrong done, a fault, T)noict;níorh, gen. -a, pi. -a\\za, m. Miser, n., a covetous, grasping, mean person, esp. one who is rich and lives penuriously in order to add to his wealth, (1) nAmpin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) cniopAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. : -pgAipeAnn An nÁbAtne bAil-iin^Ai!) An cniopAine ; (3) r pniúntóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (4) rpnumLoj;, -ón^e, -a, /.; also rpniúntóisín, m. ; (5) r pnitmUngteóin, m.; (6) boócÁn, -Ám, m.; (7) jjnobAine, g. id., pi. --pi, m. (M.); (8) sniob- aLcac, -at§, pi. id., m.; (9) cio- cAine, #. id., pi. -ní, m.; (10) rciocAine, m.; (11) bnuACÁn, -Ám, m.; (12) bnuA'OAóÁn, m.: (13) cnú. g. cnoc, m.; (14) coijceoin, -ónA, -ni, m. : euro An C015- «ceófiA A5 An CAitceóin (H. M. 673) ; (15) cnuA'óÁUiroe, g. id., pi. -i>te, m. (P. O'L.); (16) cnuAfcóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (17) enuACÁn, -Ám, m. (m. t).) ; (18) enuAróceACÁn, m. (m. t).) ; (19) cúnfACÁn, m.; (20) rgnuroin, m.; (21) cnÁroceAóÁn -Ám m. (Mayo). Miserable, a., (1) very unhappy, wretched, (a) cniiAij;, -e ; (b) cnuAjjÁncA, ind.; (c) cnÁroce, ind.; (d) >onobtAfAc, -Aige ; (e) •oeAnóil, -e ; (/) rm$ii, -e ; (g) •oubAc, -Aige ; (h) -outcÁnAC, -Ai$e ; (i) cnuAntjteÁncA, ind. (2) Causing unhappiness or misery, (a) T)onA, ind. : it is m. to live without money, ir -oonA beit beó ^An Ain^eAt) ; (b) •oonAi'óe, ind.; (c) AnAcnAc, -Ai$e. (3) Worthless, mean, despic- able, (a) T>íbtróe, ind.; (b) cnu- AilXi-oe, ind. (Or.) ; (c) fgAttcA, ind. (Or. and Don.) ; (d) unoc, gen. of cnú. A miserable person, (a) niAc roipín, m. (N. Con.) ; (5) cntiAt;- Án, -Ám, m.; (c) AmT)eireóin, -ónA, -ní, m. (M.) ; (d) f?;eAnn- AóÁn, -Ám, m.; (e) nAniATO, -e, -1, /.; (/) c,nú, gf. cnoc, m. J. miserable-looking animal, nAnjtAmÁn, -Ám, m. Miserably, ad., in a miserable manner, (1) 50 t)onA ; (2) 50 bAmt)eif ; (3) 50 cnuAigteÁncA. See Miserable. Miserly, a., like a miser, very covetous, sordid, niggardly, (a) 5;oncAC, -Aije ; (b) ocnAC, -Ai$e ; (c) r AnncAó, -Aije ; (d) TmlcÁnAó, -Aije : (e) what a m. man ! nAC CAiUxe An "oume é I Misery, n., great unhappiness, extreme pain of body or mind, wretchedness, distress, woe, (1) MIS ( 1028 ) MIS T>onAf, -Aif , to.; (2) AiúgAn, -A1|\, m.; (3) pon-niAccAnAr, -Air, m.; (4) Anfóg, -a, m. : poetry is an omen of m., cua|\ AnfogA An éigre ; ní't Aon crój; ^An Anfój ; destruction and m. are in their ways, a^á bpuit bnireA'ó cnoróe 1 Ann 05 Ann a rtijtib ( Rom. 3, 16) ; (5) Annnó, #. id., m. : hope is the healer of every m>, T)óóAf UA15 5AÓ Annnó ; (6) cnAii), -Áró and -ÁrbA, to.; (7) jjÁ'úcA-fi, -Ai{\, m.; (8) cnuAigifieiLe, #. id., /.: CféAT) (CAT) n-A tAOX)) A X>ZW£tA^ fOlUf T)o'n cí ACÁ 1 •oct\viAi£riiéil (Job 3, 20) ; (9) AnAcnA, g. id., f. : because thou shalt forget thy m., -oo bnij 50 rmeApmAQipAm cú "o'AnAcnA (Job 11, 16); (10) rsteó, g. id., to.; (11) T>fo£>Ldr, -Air, to.; (12) *oo5|\a, g. id., to.; (13) rníofótÁr, -Áir, to.; (14) /$#., An £aoc a *ociiAró ; (15) conncttÁóc -a. /. Misfortune, n., bad fortune or luck, calamity, an evil accident, disaster, mishap, mischance, (1) míÁ'ó, -á'óa, oocjMro mí- Á*ó ontA ; (2) *oonAf 5 -Air , m. : ní jnÁt fonAf ^An t)onAf ; (3) btjcún, -úiti, to.; (4) AirhteAf, -a, m.; (5) Amiéir , -e, /. : he fell into the sink of m., ttnc ré 1 n-iímA|\ t\a liAirntétre ; (6) rrri- féAn, -ém, to.; (7) mío-pAt, -Ait, to.; (8) t>|aoc|\ac, -Ait, m. : m. on you, "ofioófAt ojtc ; (9) uubAirce, g. id., f. : ctntteAf) cubAirce one ; (10) auaóaw, -AnA and -e, /.; (11) -ooóAn, -Ain, to.; (12) míoponcún, -tnn, to.; (13) cionnófg, -óifge, -óirjeACA, /.; (14) boócAme, g. id., f. : remem- bering mine affliction and my misery, Ag cinirmiu§A > ó m'Ain- tDeife 1 mo boccAine (Lam. 3, 19) ; (15) míotApA'ó, -ayo, m. Misgiving, n., distrust, (1) T)noic- lonncAoib, -e, /. : I had no mis- givings about you, ni jvaid Aon T>noicionncAoib AgArn AfAC (P„ O'L.) ; (2) ceirc, -e, /. : have no misgivings, nAbuyo Aon ceipc one. Misgovern, v.t., to govern badly, (1) •Of\oCjviA]i;Uii5im, -ugAt) ; (2) mifUA^Unjim, -uja^ ; (3) rní- fC1Ú|\Aim, -A"Ó. Misgovernment, n., bad govern- ment, (1) miniAjlAcc, -a, /.; (2) AnptAiceAf, -or, to.; (3) neirh- jMAgAlt, -jtA, /.; (4) mífClÚJtA'Ó, -\\tA, m. Misguidance, n., wrong guidance, (1) rnítneónujA'ó, -tngte, to.; (2) mífeóUvó, -tCA, to. Misguide, v.t., to guide wrongly, to lead astray, (1) tnitneoninjim, -ujA'O ; (2) mífeótAim, -a*ó. Misguided, a., led astray, (1) mííneóntnste, ind.; (2) rrri- feótcA, ind. Mishap, n., an evil accident, ill- luck, (1) *oiAóAifv, -cj\a, /.; (2) míÁ'ó, -á"óa ; (3) míféAn, -ém, to.; (4) iomo|ro, -oint), to., also lomAfiT), to.; (5) míotApA'ó, -aií>, to.; (6) míómneArhAm, -rhnA, /. Mis-hear, v.t. and i., to hear in- correctly, ní TT1A1C ctoifim cu. Misinform, v.t., to give untrue information, bnéAgAitnir *oo •ÓéAnATVI. Misinformation, n., untrue or in- correct information, (1) bnéA^- Aitfiir, -e, /.; (2) vpoctuAU^Mfs, -e,f. Misintelligence, n., wrong informa- tion, T>jAoict?ior , gen. T)|\oicpeAf a, to. Misinterpret, v.t., to interpret er- roneously, mirhmijim, -iujat). Misinterpretation, n., a mistaken interpretation, mítfnniti^A'o, -igte, to. MIS ( 1029 ) MIS Misinterpreted n., one who inter- prets erroneously, mírmnijteóin, -ójaa, -fií, m. Misjudge, v.L, to judge erroneously or unjustly, > or\ocbj\eiteAtfinAf •OO CAbAI^C. Misjudgment, n., a wrong or unjust judgment, "Of\oicbf\eiteArhnAf, -Aif , m. Misk, n., a green level place on a mountain or between moun- tains, (1) tnin, -e, -nee, /. ; (2) pLÁfóg. -óige, -A, f. Mislay, v.L, to lay in the wrong place, to lose, (1) rniocuinirn, -cun ; (2) ctufum AtntróA. Mislead, v.t., to lead into a wrong way or path, to lead astray, to guide into error, to deceive, (1) c«if\im Amut)A ; (2) cufitn aj\ feAó^Án ; (3) cuf\im Af An Cftige coin ; (4) irrifeóiAiiu, -a*o ; (5) fAOOAItn, -At). Misleader, n., one who leads into error, (1) 'onoicfeóttn'oe, g. id., pi. -Dte, m.; (2) fAobtóin, -ónA, -ní, m. Mislike, n., dislike, disapprobation, (1) mío"óúil, -e, /. ; (2) rniotAic- neAtfi, -nirfi, m, Mislike, v.i. and %., to dislike, to disapprove of, (1) fuacai™, -At) ; (2) 5f\Áirnt;irn, -lu^At) ; (3) *oétp- cwim, v.n. "oévptm. Mismanage, v.L, to manage ill or improperly, (1) -onocbAit *oo cun Af\nró ; (2) Ami-piAnAim, -niAn. Mismanagement, n., wrong or bad management, (1) -onocbAil, -e /.; (2) Airhj\iAj\, -néine, /. Mismatch, v.t., to match unsuitably (1) cuifum 50 neAtfioineAtrmAC te óéite ; (2) mí-oijvirn, -neAtiiAm. Misname, v.L, to call by a wrong name, mi-Ainmru§irn. -mgAt). Misnomer, n., a wrong name or title, teAjMinm, -e and -AtitnA, m. Misogamist, n., a hater of marriage* puAtAxmin póruA, m. Misogamy, n., hatred of marriage, ■pUAC pÓfCA. Misogynist, n., a woman hater, piíAtAT)ói|\ bAn, m. Misogyny, n., hatred of women, VUAt bAn. Misplace, v.L, to put in a wrong place, (1) cuifvim Af a á\z pern ; (2) AfÁicigim, -mjAt). Misprint, v.L, to print wrong, (1) cuifvim 1 ^ctó 50 tiotc ; (2) pocAt •oo cun 1 n-Áic pocAit eite i 5ció ; (3) > oeA|\tfiA , o ctó. Misprison, n. (Law), neglect or negligence, (1) "oeAnrhAT), -avo, m.; (2) -pAittije, gen. id., f.: (3) a m. of treason, ^An rnéinteAóAr T)o noócAt) nuAitt atzá pior A^Ainn A1f\. Misproportion, n., wrong propor- tion neArhcotnotriAcc, -a, /. Misreckon, v.t., to reckon wrongly, •onocÁineArii (nó Dnoc-óoiriAin- eAtn) x>o "óéAnAfh. Misreckoning, n., an erroneous computation j t>noc-corhAineAtri, TJUtíl, Wl. Misrepresent, V.t., to represent incorrectly and unfavourably, CArnctiAi-|iif5 t)o tAbAinc. Misrepresentation, n., untrue re^ presentation, (1) pAlLnór, -óir, m. ; (2) cAtntuAinirs, -e, /. Misrule, v.t. and i., to rule badly* to misgovern, míruAjlAim, -At>. Misrule, n., (1) the act or result of misruling, (a) rniniAjAil, -e ; (b) míniAgAlXAÓC, -a, /. (2) Disorder, confusion, tu- mult from insubordination, (a) buAiX)f\eArii. -nirii, m. ; (b) eAfAr\"o, -aijvo, m.; the lord of m., ceAnnpeA-OnA An eAf aijvo ; (c) ceAnnAij\e, -e, /. MIS ( 1030 ) MIS Miss, n., a young unmarried woman or girl, beAn uAfAt 05. Miss, v.t, (1) to fail of getting, hitting, reaching, finding, seeing, etc., (a) CAiLleArhAmc ; (b) to m. fire, uewe x>o teiio(eA > ó) ; my gun missed fire, *oo teip mo gunnA onm ; (c) to m. the mark, céi'óim tA]\ ah gcomAntA ; (d) to m. one's aim, a Amur >oo >out • tA|\ *óuine ; (e) do not m., ha CAbAin ti|\óA|\ 1 n-iorriHoVL ; (f) ctirim, v.n. cLir ; my gun missed fire, *oo CLir mo jjuhha onm. (2) To discover the absence of, to feel the want of, to mourn the loss of, (a) Ainigim, -mugA'ó and -neAócAmc : we shall m. him, AineóóAimí'o uAmn é ; we never m. the water till the well runs dry, ni AinijmÍT) An cobAH 50 "ocfvÁgArm ré ; (b) mottngim, -u^At) : I m. him now, motuijun tJAim é ahoih ; (c) cnoinurgim, -tigAt) : the well is not missed till it dries up, ní CnocnurgteAH ah cooah 50 'OcnÁiji'ó r é (Jí. M. 1068) ; I did not m. him, óAf\ cnotntnj mé é ; if thy father at all m. me, say, mÁ cnot- ntngeAnn tj'acaih A|v aoh con mé, AbAin (1 Sam. 20, 6). Missal, n., the book containing the service of the Mass for the entire year, teÁúA\\ ah Airninn, m. Misshape, v.t., to shape ill, to deform, (1) *onoó-cumAim, -At) ; (2) mioctmiAim, -a*ó. Mission, n., the business one is delegated by authority to trans- act, (1) cujuir, gen. and pi. -uif, m.; (2) ía*ó, -a, m.; (3) -lomóAn, -óaih, m.; (4) ueAóc- AineAóc, -a, /.; (5) secret mission, ceAóCAifeAóc num. Missionary, n., one who is sent to propagate the Christian doctrine, cneónuróe ie ceA^Af^ An croir- 5éii. Missive, n., a writing containing a message, Viuin tÁirhe, gen. Vicine — , pi. VicneAóA — , /. Misspeak, v.i., to err in speaking, lAbpAim 50 note ; a misspeaking, ctncim -pocAii ; 'o'imteo^A'ó pAHóirce. — Prov. Misspell, v.t., to spell incorrectly, miticmjim, -mjAt). Misspelled, a., wrongly spelled, (1) miticnigte ; (2) ticnigte 50 note. Misspelling, n., a wrong spelling, míticmtijAt), -ij;te. Misspend, v.t, to spend for wrong purposes, to squander, to waste, (1) cAitim 50 note ; (2) -p^Aipim, -peAt). Mist, n., (1) visible watery vapour suspended in the atmosphere near the earth, ceó, g. ciac and ceoig, dat. ceó, pi. ceóóA, gpl. ceó, dpi. ceóóAib, m. : ceó ah At)Amn ceó An cr onAif ; ceó ah ónoc ceó ah t)onAif (H. M. 1241) ; ceó rommne Ai(K Aibmb m ceó 'ooinmne ah cnocAib (M.). (2) Watery vapour falling in visible particles, (a) ceobnÁn, -Am, m.; (b) bHAT)Án, -Ám, m. (Mayo) ; (c) rmn-peAntAwn, -e, /.; (d) niuAro, -e, /.; (e) mnig, -e, /.; (/) 5AiU>eAó, -bije, /.; (#) •OHúHfAot, -oit, m.; (/i) ceó, gen. ciac and ceoi$ (see Mist, 1), m. : but there went up a m. from the earth and watered the whole face of the ground, aóc •oo óuAró ceó -puAf ó'n T>UAtAtfi -| *00 ftHJÓ AgAI'Ó HA CAtrftAH mle (Gen. 2, 6) ; m. is the beginning or end of a shower, uofAó nó •oeineA'O ceAtA, ceó ; MIS ( 1031 ) MIS (i) to cast a m. before one's eyes, mime "oo meAltAt) óf COtflAlf a f út. Mistake, n., an unintentional error of conduct, conception, opinion or judgment, (1) eAfttA-ro, -e, -eACA, /.; (2) meAfbAtt, -aiU, (pron. meAfAtAi, -Ail, m., Mun.)\ to be under a m., beit An meAfbAtt ; that's your m., rm •oo meAnbAU,-f a ; (3) eiftif , -e, /.; (4) cuAiptif, -e, /., also cnuAipLif , -e, /.; (5) x>ul AmtroA : let there be no m., nA bíot) Aon •out Amux>A on Aib ; (6) AmAl, -Ait, m. : do not let any m. occur, nÁ teij Aon AmAl Ann ; (7) 'oeAnmAt), -ait>, m. ("oeAntiiAt), M.) ; (8) jWfS'óALlAó, -Iua, m.; (9) cuacaí, -ah, m. : you never missed a chance of making a m., nion teip An uuacaL niArii one ; (10) idiom : you have made a m., cá en A111AC (lit, you are out). Mistake, v.t., to take in a wrong sense, to misunderstand, mis- apprehend or misconceive, (1) miotui5im, -eAfuriA > o món one ; (2) if I am mistaken, mÁ uá mé ah ceAnn (lit. crooked) ; (3) I was not mistaken, ni nAbAf ajv meAnbAlt ; (4) unless I am greatly mistaken, mtniA bftut meAnbAlt món onm ; (5) they are mistaken, uá tdaIIat) mutlóg ont^ ; (6) you are mis- taken, cd en meAllCA. Mistaken, a., being in error, having a wrong opinion or a misconcep- tion, (1) meAllud : if I am not m., mmiA Dpiitimre meAttUA ; he is greatly m., ir món auá fé meAttcA ; (2) meAntngce, ind,; (3) in a m. sense, 1 gcéitt COncnÁ-fVOA. Mistaking, n., the act of com- mitting an error or making a mistake, 'out An meAfAroe. Mistletoe, n., a parasitic evergreen plant (Viscum album) bearing a whitish glutinous fruit (when found upon the oak, where it is rare, it was an object of veneration among the druids), (1) tule ice, m.; (2) fúg T)AnAC, m.; (3) T>nuroUif , m.; (4) ireAl- DAnn, m. (Hog an). Mistress, n., (1) the female head of a family, school, etc., mAigir- cneÁf, -a, pi. id., f. : the m. of a house, mA-igif en eÁf An ci$e ; a school m., mAigifcneÁf fgoite. (2) A woman filling the place without the rights of a wife, (a) LeAnnÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) cfoit)eó5, -015c -a, /.; (c) feAfcóg, /.; (d) bAnóA|\A, /.; (e) minnnin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Mistrust, n., want of confidence,, suspicion, distrust, (1) T>noic- lonncAoib, -e, /.; (2) ArhnAf, -Aif , m.; (3) miomtimrgin, -§ne, /. Mistrustful, a., having mistrust, suspicions or forebodings, (1) Amf Af aó, -Aije ; (2) ^An mtnmgrn A V '•> (3) "S An lonncAoib Af . Mistrustfulness, n., the quality of being mistrustful, AmnAfAce, -a, /. Mistrust less, a., having no mis- trust or suspicion, ^An AtíinAf. Misty, a., characterised by mist, (1) ceó'óAó, -Ai£e ; (2) ceó m An, -Aif e ; (3) ceobnÁnAó, -Ai$e. Misunderstand, v.t., to take in a wrong sense, miotui^im, -CU15- fm(c). Misunderstanding, n., miotuirgmc, -fioriA, /.: míotui5fin, -nonA, /. MIS ( 1032 ) MIZ Misuse, ft., erroneous or improper use, (1) T^ocúfÁro, -e, /.; (2) tní-imif\€, -meA-ptA, /. Misuse, v.t., to treat or use im- properly, to misapply, (1) *of\oc- úfÁroim, v.n. > o|\oóúfÁi , o ; (2) t^ocoaiI x>o cuj\ aj\ juto ; (3) trn-itn-|\irn, -mific ; (4) "Ofioic- 3ír»|\im, -imi|\c, (B.LL. I. 240, 15). Mite, ft., (1) anything very small, (a) ■oújvA'oÁn, -Am, m.; (&) -pp^úitte, g. id., pi. -teACA, /. (2) A small coin about a half or a third of a farthing, ciAno^, ( -oige, -a, /. (3) A minute arachnid of the order Acarina, as the cheese mite, plneó^, -ói^e, -a, f. Mithridate, ft., an antidote against poison, tei^eAf 1 n-A^Ait) mme. Mitigable, a., admitting of mitiga- tion, miftijte ; lonpAOtAini. Mitigate, v.t, to lessen, to soften, to alleviate, (1) ciúinim, -neat) ; (2) ciuinij;im, -lugAT) ; (3) m&ot- mpm, -tigAt) ; (4) iftijim, -uigAt); (5) c-Aittijim, -lujAt). Mitigated, a., lessened, alleviated, (1) ífti^te ; (2) cAittigte. Mitigation, ft., abatement or dimin- ution of anything painful, harsh, severe, afflictive or calamitous, (1) ifimjAT), -Ugte, m.; (2) cAittiiijAT), -i£te, m.; (3) rnAot- acc, -a, /.; (4) bifeAC, -fig, m., (m. of pain at the crisis of a disease) ; pAotArh, -Aim ; (5) -pAOifeArh, -ftrh, m. Mitigative, a., tending to mitigate, (1) íftigteAó, -oge ; (2) idaocac, -Ai$e ; (3) ciuirngteAc, -trge. Mi ti gator, ft., one who alleviates, (1) ífUgteóitA, -ó.j\Aj -|\í, m.; (2) ciúini5teóifv, w. Mitre, ft., a covering for the head worn by bishops, archbishops and cardinals, (1) mioóc, -a, m. (c/. L. amictus) ; (2) bAi-pfún, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) cojtóin eAfpuig. Mitten, ft., a covering for the hand without a separate sheath for each finger, (1) rmocos, -ói^e, -a, /.; (2) tmcín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) "oofvnós, /. Mix, v.t., (1) to mingle, (a) meAfs- Aim, -A-ó ; (6) fUAitim, -aúa*ó : to mix mortar well, moificéAl *oo f uAt&'ó 50 mAit ; (c) mix water with it, ctnj\ tnfge cjúT). (2) To intermix, (a) comA-p^Aim (comeAf5Aim), -At) ; (cuijvim) c|\i n-A céile. Mixable, a., (1) capable of being mixed, -poirheAfgtA. (2) Fit to be mixed, mrheA-pstA. Mixed, a., formed by mixing,, mingled, blended, (1) meA-p^tA, ind.; (2) -puAitce, ind.; (3) COtriAfJCA. Mixing, ft., the act of mingling ingredients, (1) meAf^At), -gtA and -gtnjte, m.; (2) comAfgA'ó, -5CA, m.; (3) coimeAfSAt), -5CA, m.; (4) fUAtAt), -Aroce, m.; (5) fUAI'ÓCeAÓC, -a, /. Mixing-stick, c-jwm fUAiT>ce, m. Mixture, ft., that which results from mixing different ingre- dients, a compound, a liquid medicine, (1) cumA-ps, -Aifs, m.; (2) coimeA-p^AT), -jca, m.; (3) meAf^Án, -Ám, m.; (4) b|\eAccÁn, -Áiti, íw.; (5) -puAtACÁn, -Ám, m. Mizzen-mast, ft., the hindmost mast, cfVArm *oeif\ró. Mizzle, ft., mist, fine rain, ceóbtAÁn, -Am, m. Mizzling, a., misty, (1) ceób|iÁtiAó, -Ai$e ; (2) ceóbfiáonAc, -Aige. Mizzling rain, bjvAOÁn, -Áin, m. MOA ( 1033 ) MOC Moan, n., a low prolonged sound of grief or pain, (1) pAoro, -e, /.; (2) ocaoit), -e, -eACA, /.; (3) cneAT), -a, -AnnA, /. ; not disagreeable to me the m. of my step-mother, ní otc Liom cneAT) mo LeArmÁtAj\ ; (4) oó, ind.; (5) ocón, ind. : with- out a sigh or a m., ^An oc nó oóón ; (6) of a cow, gnúireAC, -fi$e, -a, /.; (7) se^tUn T>oit$eAf- ac, m.; (8) stntjeA f,Án, m.; (9) éAjcAom, -e, /. Moan, v.i., to make a low pro- longed sound of grief or pain, oCAoromi, -xyeA'o. Moan, v.t., to bewail audibly, to lament, ^uitgeAfÁriAim, -jeAfÁn. Moanful, a., expressing sorrow, (1) StMLjjeAfvÁnAC, -Ai$e ; (2) "oótÁ-p- ac, -Ai£e ; (3) T)obfiónAó, ->Ai$e. Moanfully, ad., in a moanful manner, (1) 50 "oótÁrAó ; (2) 50 suitjeA-jwiAó. Moaning, n., the act of making a low prolonged sound of grief or pain, (1) ocAoroeAóu, -a, /.; (2) SuílgeAjtán, -Ám, w. Moat, n., a deep ditch, often filled with water, round the rampart of a castle or other fortified place, (1) tnócA, g. id., pi. -aí, m., also rrmcA ; (2) t>\o^, gen. "oi^e, pi. X)\oc\\aca, /.; (3) ctAif •oonfim ; (4) fjonnfA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Moated-house, T>orhtiof, -leAfA, m > Mob, n., the lower classes of a community and hence a rabble or disorderly crowd, (1) T)ior;5An, -Aif\, m., also T)íof5A|v fttiAig ; (2) ^AmAirs, -e, /.; (3) s^Áif^, -e, /.; (4) fúiteAti, -cm, m.; (5) b|Mif5A|\, -A1|\, m.; (6) bfiArcÁn, -Ám, m.; (7) rtoigirs, -©i /• Mobbish, a., acting like a mob, *oior 5Af\At, -Ai§e. Mobile, a., capable of being moved,- movable and hence changeable* fickle, UiAmmeAo, -nrge. Mobility, n., the quality or state of being mobile, (1) tuAimneACc, -a, /.; (2) focof\f\tiroeAC€, -a, /.; (3) fOJjLUAIfCeACC, -a, /. Mock, v.i., to treat with scorn or contempt, to deride, (1) T)éAnAim mA^A^ó -pA nó a\\ ; they mocked the messenger of God, "oo funn- eAT)Af mA^At) -pÁ teACcAib T)é (2 Chron. 36, 16) ; and it came to pass at noon that Elias mocked them, -j tÁfitA fAn tneA*oón lAe 50 n*oeÁf\nA 6tiAf mAgA'D o|\ca (1 Kings 18, 27) ; because thou hast mocked me, T)o cionn 50 nT>eÁnnA cú mA^At) ofim (púm, M.}, (Num.- 22, 29) ; (2) ponómAroim, -tfiAt), T)éAnAim ponóitiAT) pÁ : they mocked him, t>o f\mneAT)Att ■ponómA-o -pAoi (Mai. 27, 29) ; when he saw that the druids mocked him, At) cAn x>o connAijAc ré 50 n , oeÁ|\nA > OA|\ ha T)f.Aoice -ponórhAT) pAoi (cf. Mai. 2, 16) ; (3) -pocmnijim : he that mocketh the poor despiseth his Maker, 51*0 bé pocrhurgeAr An bocc za]\~ cinrnijró ré -a óf,uttii£teóin (Prov. 17, 5) ; (4) r5 1 5 1rn » -~seAt> : be not deceived, God is not mocked, nÁ meAllxAf r-\X), ™ gADAnn T)ia f5 1 5 e ctn^e 5 they laughed them to scorn and mocked them, t>o X)\ox>A\\yAr\ A5 mA5A"ó Agim A5 r5 1 5 e pútA (Chron. 30, 10) ; (5) poctfiAiT)im, (rocmAtoim, Tyr.), -tfiAro : I am like one mocked by my neigh- bour, ACÁim-ré mAj\ Aon aj\ n-A -poem AroeAt) ó n-A comAf-r^m (Job 12, 4) ; he is mocking you, ca fé as roCmAi"o piic. MOC ( 1034 ) MOD Mock, v.t., to make sport in con- tempt or jest, to speak in a scornful or jeering manner, (1) T)éAttAim mAg^yo : he mocketh at fear, bíonn fé A5 mA^AO pA'ti e^U (Job 39, 22) ; I will m. when your fear cometh, "oéAn- pAi"ó mé mA^Ao ahuai-|a tiocpAf ft-A|\ n-eA^lA (Prov. 1, 26) ; after I have spoken m. on, tAféif mé T>o tAbAij\u, 'oéAtiAi'ó mA^At) *póf (Job 21, 3) ; (2) ponómAroim, -rhAT); *oéAíiAim ponómAT»: others mocking, said, "oubfuyoAfv T>Aoine eite A5 -ponórhAT) (Acts 2, 13) ; some of them mocked, x>o mnn- eAX)Ai(\ euro T)íob -ponómAT) (J.CÍS 17, 32), CpormAmAt), Feenachty). Mock-poem, a burlesque poem, t>uati rhAS-dit). Mock-prophet, a false prophet, Mock-wedding, p^onnfA, gr. id., pi. -aí, m. Mocker, n., one who mocks, (1) -peAf potiórhAroe ; (2) peAf\ mAj;- Afo, pi. Luce mAgAit) m. ; (3) f5i5ife, g. id., pi. -j\í, m. Mockery, n., the act of mocking, deriding and exposing to con- tempt, (1) -ponótfiAro, gen. -e, /.; (2) teitéif, -e, /.; (3) mA^At), -avo, m.; (4) rsise, gr. id., /.; (5) f5i5i|\eAcc, -a, /.; (6) offen- sive m., fceAttArhA^At), -Am, m.; (7) -pocrhAit), -e, /. Mocking, a., derisive m&^A triAil, -mtA ; fgi^eAmAit, -mtA ;■ -poc- mATOeAc, -T)i5e. Mode, n., (1) manner of doing or being, method, form, custom, way, (a) nóf , g. -oif and -a, pi. -AtinA, m.; (c/. \/gnó, gná, Skr. jnata, know; W. naws, M. Bret, neuz, Gr. vofios, a law, and yvoiTos, known ; (b) -pUje, g. -eA'ó, ^Z. -jce, /.; (c) mo-o, -a, m.; (d) StiÁf, -Áif, m. (See nóf above for root) ; (e) caoi, g. id., pi. -ce, /.; (/) cojA, gf. cui|\, pi. id., m.; (g) cum a, g. id., pi. -mtA, m. (2) Prevailing popular custom of fashion, (a) mot), -a, ??i.; (b) -pAifiun, -tun, m., also -pAvpeAn. (3) Mils., the scale as affected by the various positions in it of the major and minor intervals, córhAf , -Aif , m. Model, 7i., (1) a pattern of some- thing to be made, eifiomplÁif\, -e, /. (2) A person or thing that serves as an example (a) -pomptA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (b) cufpA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : you are a fine m. for us, tiAó cu An cufpA A^Airm ; (c) cufpóif\, -ófA, -ju, m. Model, v.t., to form, to mould, to fashion, (1) -oeAtbAim, -a*o ; (2) cum Aim, -A*ó. Modeller, n., one who models, a worker in plastic art, -oeAtbA-ooin, -ófA, -ju, m. Modelling, n., the formation of a work of art from some plastic material, > oeAtbA > oc-if\eAcu, -a. Moderate, a., kept within due bounds, observing reasonable limits, (a) limited in quantity, sparing, temperate, meAfAfvóA, ind.; (b) limited in degree of activity, energy or excitement, (i) f ocAifi, -c|\a : he was m. in his language, bí fé focAiji 'n-A óAiunc, (ii) pveit), -e ; (c) not ex- treme in opinion or partisanship, neim > óiAn,- > óéine ; (d) not violent or rigorous, temperate, mild, ciuin, -e ; (e) limited as to the degree of progress, inmeA-óótiAc, -Aije : m. speed, tuAf wrheA'ó- ótiAc ; (/) limited as to the degree in which a quality, MOD 1035 ) MOI principle or faculty appears, (i) cuityoeAf.de, -Ai£e: his strength is only m., ni't a neAfi: act: 50 ctnb'oeAf ac, (ii) tneA'OónAC, -Ai$e. (g) limited in scope or effects, cumvpeAC, -fige. Moderate, v.t., (1) to make tem- perate, to restrain from excess of any kind, (a) meAft\ui$itn, -u$At> ; (b) *oéAnAim tneAf a^oa. (2) To reduce from a state of violence, intensity or excess, (a) ceAntiftn$im, -u$a"ó ; (&) mdoUrcgun* -ujAt). (3) To keep within bounds, ctaimfigim, -iu§a"ó. Moderate, v.i., to become less violent, cnumjim, -iu$At). Moderately, ad., in a moderate manner or degree, 50 tneAfAfvOA. Moderation, n., the act of moderat- ing or the state of being moderate (1) meAfAtYOACc, -a, /.; (2) in- tfieA-óónAcx, -a, /.; (3) cuitnre, g. id., /.; (4) cunnreAcc, /.; (5) meAT)ónAit)eAcc, -a, /. Modern, a., (1) of or pertaining to the present time, *oon Airnfin tAit|\eAc. (2) Not ancient, new, (a) hua-o, -Aroe ; (b) újV, gsf. úij\e ; (c) -p|AeAcnAi-}\ceAc, -cije (LL.). Modernize, v.t., to conform to present usage or taste, (1) nuAmnjitn, -ujjAt) ; (2) *oéAnAim "oo f\éif ua UAimf ine *oo tAtAif . Modest, a., (1) restrained within due limits of propriety, (a) tncvoriiAf, -Aif\e ; (b) mo'óAríiAit, -rhlA ; (c) fcuAtrróA, ind.; (d) niéineAríiAit, -riilA. (2) Not forward or bold, not obtrusive, (a) féirh, -e ; (b) ceAnnfA, ind.; (c) rnÁncA, ind.; (d) CÚCA1L, -e ; (e) cutniAnCA, ind. ; (f) mÁiitA, md. (3) Observing the proprieties of the sex, decent in speech and demeanour, womanly, (a) bAtv- AriiAil, -rhtA ; (b) bAiYOA, ind.; (c) tiAif eAC, -|\ije ; (d) tnACÁricA, ind. : a m. woman, beAn túACÁnuA (Doril.) ; (e) ^eAriAf ac, -Aije ; (/) mAtUA, ind. A modest woman, jeAtiAfóg, -ói^e, -a, /. Modestly, ad., in a modest manner^ 50 mo*óAtnAit. Modesty, n., (1) humility respecting one's own merit and importance, (á) cúCAiteAóc, -a, /.; (b) cútAite, g. id., /.; (c) rno*OAiiitAcc, -a ; (d) cneAfCAóc, -a, /.; (e) fénfie, g. id., f. (2) Natural delicacy or shame regarding personal charms and the sexual relation, (a) nAine,- g. id., f. : I hate a young woman without m., if ftiAt tiotn beAn 05 5A11 nAine ; (6) nÁif eAcc, -a, /.; (c) tnAnlAcc, -a, /. ; (d) cAroe, g. id., f. Modicum, n., a little bit, bluife beAj;. Modification, n., a change, At- juigAt), -ftngce, m. Modified, a., altered, changed, At\\u\§te,ind. Modify, v.t., to change or alter somewhat, Atf tn^mi, -ugAi). Modish, a., according to the mode or customary manner, (1) nóf- tfiAf\, -Aif e ; (2) mo"OATfiAiL, -riiUv. Modishness, n., the quality or condition of being modish, nóf- rhAfAcc, gen. -a, /. Modulate, v.t. and i., to vary or inflect in a musical manner, ceótnéimitjirn, -uitjAT). Modulation, n. (Mus.), a change of key, ceoitnéimitrgA-o, -i£te, m. Moiety, n., one of two equal parts,, a half, leAC, -eiúe, pi. -AnnA, /. MOI ( 1036 ) MOL Moil, v.i., to work with painful effort, to drudge, (1) *oao^- oibfujitn, -mgA'ó; (2) f5tÁbui$im, -ugA'ó and fstÁbAijeAóc. Moist, a., moderately wet, damp, humid, (1) úf\, gsf. úij\e ; (2) uAtf , -e ; (3) cAif eArhAiL, -rhtA. Moisten, v.t., to make damp, (1) cAifti5im, -iu$At) ; (2) cAif- ftiucAim, -at) ; (3) cAifigim, -lUgAt). Moistened, a., made damp, cAif- Ujte, ind. Moistener, n., one who or that which moistens, cAiftigteói^, -ó|\a, -jví, m. Moistening, n., the act of making damp, c-AiftiujAt), -ti$te, m. Moistness, n., the quality or state of being moist, (1) cAi^e, g. id., /.; (2) cAifeACc, -a, /.; (3) úif\e, g. id., /.; (4) úif\eAóc, -a, /. Moisture, n., a moderate degree of wetness, (1) cAifUocA-p, -aij\, m.; (2) CAifteAC, -tije, /. (P. L. 313) ; (3) -ptiiíóÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) pticroeACc, -a, /.; (5) pViceAóc, -a, /.; (6) ptióe, gf. id., /.; (7) ■ptiuó|\A, g. id., /.; (8) -ptmó|\Af, -Aif, m.; (9) -ptmotAc, -A15, m.; (10) -ptiiaoiiAf, -Aif, m. ^Iolar, a., having power to grind, cognAC, -Ai?;e. Molar, n., a back tooth, (1) cuit- fiACAit, -e, -ctA, /.; (2) ^eAjAÁn, -Am, m. (m. t>.). Molasses, n., the thick brown uncrystallizable syrup which drains from sugar, cj\éicit .1. "OeAf^At) flÚCftA. Mold. See Mould. Mole, n., a permanent spot or mark on the human body, esp. > one which is dark coloured and hairy, (1) bAtt "DonAm, m.; (2) COrhAf\tA CltXe .1. bAtt Tj'-pAtlAf ó ctiAbÁn 50 c|aóóa|a ; (3) tno^Atl, -Aitt, m.; (4) mo^Aix fhtiifie ; (5) b|\oice, g. id., /.; (6) bj\oicrie, g. id., /.; (7) pA*ob, -Aróbe, /.; (8) bAtt -pei-pce, love spot. Mole, n., a massive work of masonry or large stones laid in the sea as a protection against the violence of the waves, mutlÁn, -Ám, m. a.% CAif it T)o jniceA-fA 1 n-A^Ait) ha mAj\A. Mole, n., the common insectivore Talpa Europsea, (1) cAoóÁti, -Ám, m.; (2) cAtpA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (3) cmAt)Uic, -tuce, -a, /.; (4) SAfUuc, -nice, -a, /.; (5) tuc *OAtL, /. Mole-hill, n., a little hillock of earth thrown up by moles working underground and hence an insignificant, obstacle or diffi- culty, cA-pnÁn CAocÁn ; -pA'óbÁn, -Am, m. : to make mountains out of mole-hills, -ptéibce t>o t)éAnAtti *oe cA|\nÁnAib CAoóÁn tió míotmófi *oo *óéAnAtfi T>e rhíotcói^. Molest, v.t., (1) to trouble, to disturb, buAi-oiju; *oo cuji Ajt "útnne. (2) To interfere with, ctnmm ifceAC a^ : he molested me, tjo cuifv fé ifceAó ofm. Molestation, n., disturbance, an- noyance, (1) buAroi-fvc, -t>eAptA, /.; (2) -pojV|wi> -Ám, m.; (3) ti|\c^Á'0, -Ávt>, m. Molested, a., troubled or inter- fered with, buAroeAf\tA, ind. Molesting, n., the act of troubling, disturbing or interfering with, (1) A5 •oéAnAtri btiAróeA-ptA ; (2) molesting him, a$ cuja if ceAó aiji. Mollifiable, a., capable of being mollified, loncAittigce, ind. Mollification, n., the act of molli- fying, cAittmgA'ó, gen. -li$te, m. MOL ( 1037 ) MON Mollifler, n., one who or that which mollifies, uAitlijteóin, -ófiA, -ní, m. Mollify, v.ty to assuage as pain or irritation, to appease as passion, (1) cÁittijitn, -1115^-0 ; (2) pAonAim, -a*ó. Molten, a., melted by heat as metal, leAszA, ind. (pron. teACCA) Molten metal, La-oa^, -Ain, m. Molucca nut, n., a kind of nut brought by the Gulf Stream, (1) cnocÁn rptnnc, m. (Hogari) ; (2) cnó fpuiugc, m. Moment, n., (1) a minute portion of time, an instant, (a) noime.Au, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (b) nóimemc, -e, pi. id., f. : in a m., in the twinkling of an eye, 1 móimeinc te -piUeA-ó xiA rut (1 Cor. 15, 52) ; (c) nóitnic, -e, /.; (d) punnc, -uwnc, m. See Minute. (2) Importance, consequence, weight or value, b-pig, -e, pi. -105A, gpl. -105, /. : things of no m., rieite 5AT1 b|\i$. Momentary, a., lasting only a moment, (1) T>utAw, -e ; (2) nóim eACA tfiAit, -rhiA ; (3) caic- eAtriAit, -rhtA ; (4) pAiceAtfiAit, -trrlA, from pAic, a sparkle. Momentum, n., impetus, -ptnrmeArh, -nnfi, m. Monachism, n., the system and influences of a monastic life, tnAnóAf , -Aif , m. .1. coinj eAtt nó fcAiT) rhAnArg. Monarch, w., a sovereign or su- preme ruler as (a) king, ni, g. ftfog, daí. t"5» P&- r i '5 te > m -/ ( b ) emperor, impi^e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (c) queen, bAinftf'ojAin, -jtia, pZ. -jAncA, /. Monarchical, a., of or pertaining to a monarch or a monarchy, (1) tDAineAr te fUAgtujAt) AonoA ; (2) AonptAiteAc, -tige. Monarchical Government, (1) cfúocrmAcc ^onAfÁnAó, /.; (2) AonptAiteAf, -ttf, m. Monarchy, n., a state or govern- ment ruled by a monarch, fiAgtujA'ó pwonnfA 50 ti-Aon- AnÁnAó. Monasterial, a., of or pertaining to a monastery or monastic life, (1) niAinircneArh.Ait, -ifitA ; (2) niAinircfieAc, gen. of triAinircif\. Monastery, n., a house of religious retirement for monks, rriAinircin, -cneAó (and -Cfie), pi. -cf\eAC.A, /. (cf. L. monasterium). Monastic, \ a., of or pertaining Monastical,) to monasteries or to their occupants, rules, etc., (1) mAnACAtfiAiL, -rhtA ; (2) niAti- ÓAC, -Aige. Monasticism, n., the monastic life, system or condition, (a) as regards man, mAnc^r, -Air, m.; (b) as regards woman, cAitte^CAr , -Aif , m. Monday, n., the second day of the week, *Oia Iuaw (cf. Dies Lunse). Monde, n. (Fir.), the world (cf. mundane), An -ootfiAn, -Am, m. Monetary, a., of or pertaining to money, ai^catdac, -Aige .1. X)&m- eAf te tiAifK;eA > o. Money, n., a piece of metal as gold, silver, copper, etc., coined by authority and used as a medium of exchange, also paper money as bank-notes, etc., am^- 5eA*o, -51*0, m. : ready m., A-i^eAT» LÁniie, AinjeAT) rior ; m. rules the world, jUAgUnjeAnn An c-xMngeAT» An T>oriiAn ; brass m., Ain^eAX) pnÁir ; silver m., AijvgeA'o bAn ; gold m., AingeAT) touroe ; copper money, ai^to ■JUIAX). MON 1038 MON Money hidden in a stocking, SnÁtóg, -ór$e, -a, f. Money order, oiyouja^ Ai^ro. Money received in small sums, pingmni puAfiA. Money's worth, a fair equiva- lent for money paid, Luac aijvsit). Money-changer, n., one who deals in different kinds of money, mAtA^coi-p Aip5i"o. Money-lender, n., a person who lends money at interest, (1) Ai|\teA5úóif, -ófiA, -|\í, m.; (2) pi. luce SAitnbin, m.; (3) ocajaóija, -ó|va, -|\í, m., also oc|\ói|v, m. Money-lending, n., the business of lending money at interest, jAim- bine-dcc, gen. -a, f. Moneyless, a., impecunious, 5A11 Money-wort, n., a trailing plant (Lysimachia nummularia), (1) lur au t>á pmjin, m.; (2) Uif tia pin^ne. Monger, w., a trader or dealer (now chiefly in composition), mATi5Ai|ve, gen. and pi. -\ú, m. : • cheesemonger, cÁireóif\, -ó|\a, -jví, m. ; ironmonger, iAftióif\, -ó|\a ~j\í, m.; newsmonger, tiua-o- fSéAUn'oe, gen. id. -x>te, m. Mongrel, n., anything of mixed breed, as applied to dogs, rx\AX>- jVA-o, gen. -Art, m. (cu = hound: 5^^)^== beagle). Monition, n., (1) advice, corhAi]\te, gen. id., pi. -leACA, f. (2) Caution, warning, (a) F05- fAt>, -SA^tA, m.;(b)tubA > ó,-Ai > o,m. Monitive, a., conveying admoni- tion, (1) corhAifiteArhAil, -ititA ; (2) -pósttAó, -Aij;e. Monitor, n., one who gives advice and instruction by way of reproof or caution, (1) coni- Ai^teAó, gen. -Í15, m.; (2) cof- ^Ai|ve, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Monk, n., a member of a religious community inhabiting a mon- astery, hiauac, gen. -A15, pi. id.» (M. pi. rriAnCAib, m. (c/. L. monachus ; W. mynach ; Bret, manac'h) : I chose you over the heads of the other monks, *oo tOJAf CUf A tA\K TIA niATlCAlt) eite (Ubb.). Monkey, n., one of the Quad- rumana, esp. the ape, ApA, gen. id., m.\ mon^CAoi, g. id., pi. -CAice, m. Monkey-flower, n., a plant of the genus Mimulus, rnAtriAUif, -orw, m. (P. £.). Monkish, a., pertaining to monks, tuAncAC, -Aige. Monkshood, n., a plant of the genus Aconitum, r>AtAX)A "oub. Monk's Rhubarb, n., a kind of dock (Rumex patientia), uif da pui^óroe. Monocular, a., having only one eye, aj\ leAtfuil. Monogamy, n., marriage with but one person, Aonpór-At), -fed, m. Monologue, n., a speech uttered by a person alone, cortifÁt) Aort- AtVÁTIAC. Monopolist, n., one who monopo- lizes, "otune tó^bAf ruAf ati Cf\ÁccÁiL 50 téi|\ Af Aon uto cu^e pern. Monosyllabic, a., being a mono- syllable or compound of mono- syllables, AoinufioUAc, -Aije ; AOHCflOttAbAC. Monosyllable, n., a word of one syllable, AoncpotlA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Monotone, n. (Rhet.), the utter- ance of words or sentences in one unvaried key, talking with- out raising or lowering the voice, fiofSAt), -Ait), m. (Gon.). MON 1039 ) MOO Monotheism, n., the belief that there is "but one God, cperóeAtíi 1 n-Aon T)ia AtfiÁiri. Monster, n., something of un- natural size, shape or quality, (1) Airirfiroe AiicurntA uAtX)Áf ac ; (2) ottpiAfc, -péifce, pi. id., /., also tntxpéifc, -e, /.; (3) cotv- ACAfl, -A1f\, m. Mons Veneris, n., ati fctnpiti, g. id., m. Monstrous, a., having the qualities of a monster, (1) ujAstvarroA, ind.; (2) lolj-pÁtroA, ind.; (3) mll- plAfUAC, -ATje. Monstrousness, n., the state or quality of being monstrous, ut^gt/iÁri'OAcc, -a, /. Montero, w., an ancient kind of cap worn by horsemen and huntsmen, CAipin triAtvcAij;. Month, n., one of the twelve parts into which the year is divided, tní, g. míf and rniofA, pi. tniofA and miof AntiA, /. (cf. W. mis ; Gr. ivfjv ; L. mensis) ; she hid herself for five months, "o'froUng f í í péin Af\ peAt) ÓÚ15 míofA (Luke 1, 24) ; at the end of a m., 1 gceAnn míofA. Month's mind, a religious cele- bration a month after death, cuitfirnujAt) miofA (Ubb. 146i(/). Monthly, a., once a month or every month, miof aitiaiL, -rhtA ; 1 ii-AJATO An rhi. Monument, n., something which stands or remains to keep in remembrance what is past, (1) cimfmeACAn, -Ám, m.; (2) CAt\n cvmrme, m.; (3) ieAóc, g. id., -AÍ, m. ; (4) feATióorhA|\tA, m.; (5) splendid m., reóT)corhAt\tA, m.; (6) uge, fif. id., /.; (7) ulATO, -e, -eACA, /.; (8) cfotnteAc, f. (druidic stone laid horizon- tally). Mood, n., (1) temper of mind, ciAotiAT) tiA mnorme. (2) Temporary state of the mind, meAnmA, g. -ah, dat. -aw, /. : to be in a good humour, belt 1 meAtituAin rhAic. (3) Gram., the manner of conceiving and expressing ac- tion or being without regard to time, person, number, etc., truro, -a, m. Moodily, ad., in a moody manner, 50 5|\uAnróA. Moodiness, n., liability to strange or violent moods, ^uA\w(t>)A6z, gen. -a, /. Moody, a., subject to varying moods, hence out of humour, peevish, fretful, gloomy, melan- choly, 5j\tiAnróA, ind. Moon, n., the planet which revolves round the earth at a mean dis- tance of 240,000 miles whose light borrowed from the sun is reflected to the earth, (1) 5eAtAc, -ATj;e, /. : harvest m., geAlAC tiA ^conniAó ; also geAtAó ha 5CoinnLin ; (2) t\é, gen. id., full m., t\é tÁn ; new m., f\é r\uA*ú ; half m., he At ha f\é ; first and last quarters, mnbjAé ; dark moon, "oit-jté, f., also mortA^- geAtAije ; (3) éAfCA, g. id., /.; (4) UiAn, -aw, m. Moonbeam, n., a ray of light from the moon, jac \\é. Moon-eyed, a., having eyes affected by the moon, dim-eyed, $eAt- ftnteAC, -Lrje. Moonless, a., without a moon or moonlight, 5A11 \\é. Moonlight, n., the light of the moon, (1) foUif seAtAije ; (2) moonlight night, ovóce geAlAige. (3) oróce fpéi|\ geAlAT^e (a starry night). MOO ( 1040 MOR Moonrise, w., the rising of the moon above the horizon, ei-pje t\a geAtAige. Moonshine, n., (1) the light of the moon, r oUm íia seAlAige : a moonshiny night, oróce foUnr geAUvije. (2) Hence show without sub- stance or reality, pA-pctnm, -e, -eACA, /. : m., man I (a) pArcuim, a "oume ! (b) TritcéilXe, a "otime ! Moonstruck, a., mentally deranged by the supposed influence of the moon, seAlzAc, -Ai£e. Moonwort, w., a fern of the genus Botrychium lunaria, (1) Ux? tiA tníof a, m.; (2) "oeAtcttm , m ; (3) T>eA|\Uif, m.; (4) eAr^Uif, m.; (5) LuAtiLuf, m. Moor, n., a native of Morocco, THufVAc, -A15, -Ai£e, m. Moor, r?., an extensive waste covered with heath, sometimes marshy and abounding in heath, (1) f 1A f5> 9 en - an d pí. -a, also Héifs, m.; (2) bo^AC, grew. -A15, -Aije, m.; (3) fUAfSAC, -A15, m.; (4)co|\cac, -Ai£e,-A, /.; also cofidc, -A15, m. ; (5) jAé, g. id., pZ, -éroce, /.; (6) CAT)jAÁr), -Am, m. {Don.) ; (7) cfiA^Aó (m. t>.) ; (8) juiA'óÁri, -Ám, m.; (9) mmn^, -e, -eACA, /. Moor, v.t., (1) to fix or secure, f&f- ctnjim, -cot) ; (2) -peifcijim, -iiíjAt) : he moored his boat for a year and a day, cui-f\ f é peifoe tAe A^uf btiAtmA A|\ a f oiteAC ; moor the boat, -pAf ctnj at\ bÁT> ; (3) ACA1|\1tn, -AflAt). Moor-cock, n., the male of the red grouse (Lagopus Scoticus), coiteAC -pj\Aoi$ ; female, ceAjvc Moor-coot, n., Gallinula chloropus, ceAfc urn^e, /., also called moor- hen, water-hen, water-rail. Moor-grass, n., a tufted perennial grass (Sesleria caerulea), rio-OA móuA ; beiceAn, -cm, m. Moor-hen. See Moor-coot and Moor-cock. Mooring, n., the act of confining a ship to a particular place, ceAn^AL 50 T>Ain<5eAn. Moorish, a., having the character of a moor or heath, mAfgAó, -Ai$e. Moorland (dried), n., gfiApvo, -ato, m. : the burning of dried m., gjAApAI'ÓeAÓC. Moory, a., marshy, fenny, jUAf-5- AtriAib, -rfitA. Moose, n., a large cervine mammal (Alces machlis) resembling the elk, (1) bAo'OAnnAC, -A15, m.; (2) feAj, -a, m. Mop, n., an implement for washing floors, (1) moibéAt, -éil, m.; (2) fC|MtbeÁn, -Áin, m.; (3) roUleÁti, -Ám, m.; (4) tiobAf\, gen. and pi. -A1|A, VI. Mope, n., a dull spiritless person, (1) ceAtbofiAC, -A15, m.; (2) fiAOT), -a, m. (Or.) ; (3) -peA^ no beAn 1 Uorm *otib. Mope-eyed, a., short-sighted, t>aII- j\A*ÓA|ACAC. Mopish, a., dull, spiritless, de- jected, (1) mubteAtmcAc, -Aige \ (2) -otnbUormcAC, -Aige. Mopishness, n., the state or quality of being mopish, *ouibteAtm€Acc T -a, /. Moral, a., conformed to accepted rules of right, virtuous, just, (1) mojvAtcA, ind.; (2) béAfAtriAii, -rhtA ; (3) mox)ArhAil, -ititA ; (4) •oeAjbéAfAC, -Aije. Moral, n., the inner meaning or significance of a fable, (1) bim- óiAit, -éitte, dat. -celt, /.; (2) múmeAt), -nee, m.; (3) *oAOTicAn> -Am, m. MOR ( 1041 ) MOR Moralist, n., one who teaches moral duties, (1) béAfovoe, g. id., pi. -W, m.; (2) beAftiro*, g. id., pi. -*ote .1. T>uine noccAf 50 f ÁCArhAiL ua béAf a mteAncA. Morality, n., (1) the doctrines or rules of moral duties, mof áIuacc, gen. -a, /. (2) Rectitude of life, ionn- |\ACAf, -Aif, m. (3) Conformity to the accepted standard of right, motJAtfilAcc, -a, /. Moralize, v.t., to furnish with moral lessons, teachings and examples, •oeAjmúmim, -neAT). Morally, ad., according to the rules of morality, (1) 1 ^céitt béAf- AriiAil ; (2) >oo f éif ceA^Aifs An féAfúw nÁ*oúftA. Morals, n., the doctrines of the duties of life, (1) eAsuAVóeAcc nÁ'oú ptA, /.; (2) T)eA50éAfA, m. Morass, n., a tract of soft wet ground, (1) coffAC, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) cofCAC, -Ai$e, -a, /.; (3) cmAtfAó, -A15, -Ai$e, m. Morbid, a., of or pertaining to disease or diseased parts, ^aíjaac, -Aige. Morbidity, n., the quality or state of being morbid, ^AtfAcc, -a, /. Morbific, I a., causing disease, Morbifical, ) Aicí-oeAó, -*oi$e. Morgeau (Fr.), n., a bit, a morsel, Sfveim, gen. sfeAmA, pi. ^feAm- AnnA, m. More, a., greater, superior, in- creased, (a) in quantity, amount, degree, etc., trio, comp. of móf, great : m. than enough, níof mó nÁ An coif ; a great deal m., mófÁn níof mó ; (b) greater in number, (i) mó : the children of Israel are m. and mightier than we, if mó 1 if cumACCAije ctAnn 1p^\Aet nÁ finne (Ex. 1, 9), (ii) tiA : we have m. good days than kiln-casts, if Ua-Lá triAic nÁ bÁfifi Áice A^Ainn ; m. numerous than that, niof tiA nÁ fin. More, ad., (1) in a greater quantity, in or to a greater extent or degree, (a) mó, (i) with a verb or participle : to do less or m.,. T)éAnAim níof U15A nó níof mó ; they corrupted themselves m. than their fathers, tfUAiltij- eAt)Aj\ iat> péw níof mó nÁ a n-Aitf 6aca (Judg. 2, 19) ; m. to be desired are they than gold, if mó if coif a n-iAffAit) nÁ óf\ (Ps. 19, 10) ; he knows m. than his prayers, cá níof mó nÁ a pArafeACA Aige ; and they hated him still m., A^tif bA móvoe póf a bptiAt ai|a (Gen. 37, 5) ; the m. they multiplied and grew, ir móroe t>o tíonAt)Af -| 'o'pÁfA'OAf (Ex. 1, 12) ; (ii) with an adjec- tive or adverb : it is m. blessed to give than to receive, if mó if beAnntnjte nro X)o tAbAifc nÁ •oo 5IACAT) (Acts 20, 35) ; wisdom is m. precious than rubies, if mófLuAit; 50 mófi í [eA^nAJ nÁ nA ctocA uAirle (Prov. 3, 15);. seven other spirits m. wicked than himself, reAcc fpiofAroe eite níof meAfA nÁ é péw (Mat. 12, 45) ; you are m. righteous than I, if f íféAnuA tufA nÁ mme (1 Sam. 24, 17) ; no man m. holy than David, m. wise than Solomon, m. mighty than Sam- son, ní nAomtA peAf nÁ *OÁibí, ní neAjnAróe nÁ SolAtfi ní cAlmA nÁ SAmf on ; much m. the wicked and the sinner, ca méA-o nf fA mó nÁ fin x>on cionncAc *j *oon peACAó (Prov. 11, 31) ; if God so clothe the grass of the field . . . shall he not much m. clothe you. mÁ éAmnjeAnn T)ia mA|\ 00 MOR ( 1042 ) MOR fnn Unb ay\ riiACAife . . . aiió uac mó r\Á fir» fib-fe (Mat. 6, 30) ; much m., if tnó 50 mó|\ (Earn, 5, 9); if mó nÁ fm 50 mó|\ (ib. 10) ; if fo mó rii, fin (2 Cor. 3, 9) ; 50 mófvtiióf {Phil. 2, 12) ; (b) caí\ : thou lovest evil m. than good, gf Á-óuig cú otc tAfi Ati rriAit (Ps. 52, 3) ; (c) idiom, 1 rt-Áic : thou art filled m. with shame than glory, aca xzú tíoncA X)o nÁife 1 n-Áic ^tóife (Heb. 2, 16). (2) In addition, fuither, be- sides, again, (a) fóf : one thing m., faro ArnÁm fóf, ram eite fóf *, (b) eite : seven days m., f eAcc tÁ eite ; I will punish you seven times m., piArtfAix) tné fib feAcc n-tiAife eite (Lev. 26, 18) ; once m., Aon uAif AmÁm eite ; (c) óf b&w '■ m. than that, óf a Mfi f f in ; (d) óf cionn : m. than all that, óf a ciorm fin mte ; (e) CAob Amuij : m. than that, rjAob Amurg *oe fin ; (/) pe-AfCA : you are not likely to see me any m., ni cof- fhAt 50 bf eicf ro cti mé f eAf za. More and more, mó f a mó ; níof mó "| níof mó. Much more, níof mó 50 móf . More than anything, still more, mó f a các ; the longer the knave lives the m. he shows his faults, X)Á f-ATO triAif e^f av\ cIa?>- A^e if mó-fA-óÁc uoóuAf a toccA (prov.) ; the higher the ape goes the m. he shows his tail, X)Á Adtvoe tern An ApA if mó-f A-6ÁC cAifbeÁtiAf a éAfbAtt (prov.). More, n., (1) a greater quantity, amount or number : and the children of Israel did so and gathered some m. some less, , Aguf X)o jvmneA'O-Afi ctArm IffAet fin A^uf t>o cftnrmrge.A'o.Arv cum ni X)A ttig-A 1 0111*0 ní X)A mó (Ex. 16, 17). (2) That which is in addition, something other and further, an additional or greater amount, (a) rjtntteAm, -Urn, m., and zwXXeAú, -tró, m.: in. misfortune to you, ctntteA'ó T>e'n cubAifce 0115AC ; I will give them that and m., bé^ffAi'ó mé fin*oóit> (somzt. pron. "oófA) Ajtif a ttiitteAt) (Or.) ; (b) tjfeif, -e, /. : it is m. than 100 years, zá bfeif -\ céAT> btiAt)Ar> ; they had not much m. than I had, ni f,Aib pumn 'f^ mbfeif aca o-pm ; (c) bjVAbAó : it is more than ten years, cA bf AbAó 1 "oeic mbtiAt)An ; (d) cof , g. coif , m. : m. than twenty years, con (also conAroe-Acrj) btiA-óAin A^uf pice ; more than twenty years ago (Tyr.), con AjUf pee btlA*Ó-AV.1 fom. Moreover, ad., besides what has been said, further, beside, in addition, furthermore, also, like- wise, (1) óf a ciorm fin ; (2) óf bAnn ; (3) fóf : and m. he shall be blessed, A^ur for bero fé beAuntngte (Gen. 27, 33) ; (4) 50 món món ; (5) tA^ ceAnn ; (6) fvtro eite ; (7) nrú eite ; (8) tAifif fin ; (9) iHA "óiató f 111 ; (10) lomonno. Morgue, n., a place where the bodies of persons found dead are placed for identification, ceAC wa mAfb. Morion, n., a kind of. or en helmet, (1) cto^AT», -Am, m.; (2) cac- bÁnn, -iifvfv, m. Morn, n. (Poet.), the morning, cnÁt ha m^rone. Morning, n., the first part of the day, (1) mATOeAn, gen. m^rone, pi. mArorn, dat. mAiTun, /. (cf. MOR ( 1043 ) MOR matutinus): come in the m., €Af Af tnAroin ; (2) idiom, IÁ : I will stay till m., f AnpA-o 50 IÁ. Good morning. See Morrow. Morning-gown, n., a gown worn in the morning before one is dressed for the day, &únA mArotre. Morning-prayers, n., prayers said each morning, tifmnj;te tia má'fone. Morning-star, n., any one of the planets Venus, Jupiter, Mars or Saturn, esp. Venus, féAlt ha mAroue. Morning-watch, n., the watch be- tween 4 a.m. and 8 a.m., fAif\e tia mAVone. Morose, a., of a sour temper, ill- humoured, severe, sullen and austere, (1) stuiattvoa, ind.; (2) ceAttwi Atti Ail, -tii I a ; (3) fAob- nór-Ac, -Aije ; (4) mionof ac, -Aije; (5) cAtinclAc, -Ai$e ; (0) fcrnfc- eAttiAil, -riilA ; (7) thiait\c, -e ; (8) neAtiif ulcrhAf , -Aif\e ; (9) ■oú|\ÁncA, ind.; (10) -ooifb, -e. ; Moroseness, n., sourness of temper, sullenness, (1) ?; tut auto act, -a, /.; (2) ceAtfATIAtfllACU, -A, /./ (3) •oúfÁtiuAóu, -a, /.; (4) fpUlflC, -e, -eAóA, /. Morris-dance, n., a Moorish dance, also a dance formerly common in England. "OAtrifA tia m.ui^ifS (WBeg.). \ Morrow, n., the day following the present, bÁifeAó : to-morrow, (a) AmÁif\eAc, (b) AmÁfAC, (c) ATTOTU t)Altl-fA AiriAfAC muc-fe (Ubb. 19, 19), (d) An IÁ AíuÁfAc ; on the m., (a) Af u-a bÁifeAc, (6) a|a tiA iúÁ|AAc (jE7cc. 9, G) ; good m., (a) tiiAvoin rftAit t)uiu, (b) mót\Amnc, and the usual answer mú\\á if tYltiife T)uir. Morse, n., the Walrus, CApÁU tuAf a. Morsel, n., a little bite or bit of food, (1) sfeun, gen. sfeArriA, pi. 5|\eAtnAntiA, m.; (2) lÁn béil ; (3) blúife, gen. id., pi. -fi, and -eACA, m.; (4) fsrvÁroeóg, -óise, -a, /.; (5) rníf, -e, -eAtiriA, /.; (6) 5f Abf 05, -orge, -a, /. (Don.) ; (7) tia-oa, #. id., pi. -aí, m.; (8) ceAl, -a, m. (Or.) ; (9) ^obAlAó no ^obiAc, -A15, -Arge, m.; (10) fgobAiAó, -A15, -Aije, m. Mortal, «., (1) subject to death, forfiAf\btA, md!. (2) Destructive to life, also mortal as opp. to venial, rriAnb- CAC. (3) Deathly, (a) bÁf niAf , -Aine; (b) bÁfAtúAii, -riilA. (4) Human, "OAontiA, ind. (x)AOn > OA). Mortal enemy, -oeAfgnAriiAiT). It is a mortal shame, 'fé ah nÁif\e fAot;AlCA é. Mortality, n., the condition or quality of being mortal, (1) forfiAfbtACc, -a, /. ; (2) fo- bÁfAóc, -a, /.; (3) cÁm'i, -e, /. Mortally, ad., in a mortal manner, 50 niAfbCAC. Mortar, n., a building material used for joining stones, bricks, etc., and for plastering, inoif céAt, -éií, m. (moir\ceAl, Con.) .1. aoI "I 5Ainirii 1 vnf^e f u at tee cfi n-A céiie ; brick they had for stone and pitch for m., if bfíce x>o bi aca rriAf cloic 1 pic CAltritii$e triAf rholftéAl (Gen. 11, 3). Mortar, n., a strong vessel in which things are pounded with a pestle, tuoifceAf , -éif , m. : they used to grind it in mills or beat it in a m., -oo meili*oif 1 minlxib é nó x>o bnúi§roíf é 1 11101 fréAf (of. Numb. 11, 8). Mortgage, n., the conveyance of property to secure the payment MOR ( 1044 ) MOS ,of a debt, etc., ^eAlt (cu |\tAn a^ tAtAm nó a^ rhAow eite), gen. gilt, pi. seAtlAtfmA, m. Mortgaged land, CAtArh cujaca 1 njeAtt nó 1 n^neim. A mortgaged house or farm, C15 nó peimu 1 ngeAtt. Mortgage, v.t., to convey property as security for a debt, etc., cuimm 1 ngeAtt. Mortgagee, n., the person to whom property is mortgaged, *ouine x>o to^Af geAlt aj\ nit). Mortgagor, n., one who gives a mortgage, An ci cuif\eAf nro 1 Mortgaging, n., the act of giving a mortgage, cun nró 1 ngeAtt. Mortification, n., (1) the act of mortifying or becoming gan- grenous, cnuAiltiujA'ó, -igte, m. (2) The condition of being mortified, otAj\, gen. and pi. -aij\, m. (3) Subjection of the passions and appetites by penance, (a) ctAonmAf\bA > o, -dca, m. (Donl.) ; (b) r eA^s-At), -gtA, m. : mortify- ing themselves by watching, praying and fasting, A5 puif\- eACAr, A5 suróe 7 ax; z\\ov'$a > ó t>'a reA-p^At) pew (Keat. Hist.). Mortify, v.i., (1) to produce gangrene, cttUAillisnn, -mgAt). (2) To deaden the bodily appetites by fasting and ab- stinence, (a) reAf\5Aim, -At) .; (b) ctAonA nA coin a, coit nó mtAn t)o rmAócugAt) te cjwfsxvo nó cf\éi > óeAnAr. (3) To depress, to humble, to vex, to chagrin, c^Á-óAim, v.n. cjvái!). Mortise, n., a cavity cut into a 10 piece of wood to receive another l piece called the tenon, moifcir, gen. -e, -eACA, f. Mortuary, a., of or pertaining to the dead, A"ótACÁnAC, -Aije. Mosaic, a., of or pertaining to Moses, tiAweAr te triAcnr e ; mo- saic Work, ot>dif\ rhófX)A. Mosque, n., a Mahomedan church, ceAmputt Uu-pcAC. Mosquito, n., a blood-sucking gnat of the genus Culex, coi^nmíotcós, -óige, -a, f. Moss, w., a cryptogamous plant of a cellular structure, (1) cAonAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; a rolling stone gathers no m., ní jAbAnn ctoc neAtA caowac ; (2) comeAC, -mj, m.; (3) conn ac, -A15, -Aije, m.; (4) cunnAC ; (5) conntAc, -A15, m.; (6) cAomce, g. id., m.; (7) mómceAó, -C15 m.; (8) pwne- mów, -ónA, /. Moss at the bottom of a well. "oionnAC, -Aije, /. Moss or down on the peach, quince, etc., meAr CAomce, g, id., m. Bog moss, Sphagnum, móm- ceAó tlAt. Irish moss, a seaweed, cai|\|a- 15m, g. id., m. Rock moss (L. fuscus), CAomce, g. id., m Tree moss, cAomce coitte (c/. mildew, CAomce tiAt). Mossberry, n., a small cran- berry (Vaccinium oxycoccus), monós, -óT5e> -05A, /. Mossy, a., full of moss, tÁn -oo ÓAOnAÓ. Mossy ground, -oomAf-oo, -A15, m. (Don.). Most, a., (1) consisting of the greater number or quantity than the rest, nearly all, (a) An euro if mó x>e : m. men pro- claim every man his own good- ness, mAororg An euro if mó "oo nA *OAowit) a mAiteAf péw ^aó MOS ( 1045 ) MOT Aon aca (Prov. 20, 6) ; or three at m., nó cmúf An euro if mó T>e (1 Cor. 14, 27) ; (b) ufmóf : m. of them, a n-umfiof or uf- rhoiA aca; (c) if mó : he who talks m. does least work, An cé if mó cAinnc 'fé 1 f tu&A obAif . (2) Greatest in degree : the m. beautiful woman, aw oéAn if fó-Áilne ; m. delicate hands, tÁmA |\órhíne. Most, ad., in the greatest or highest degree, (1) fó- as a prefix, 50 fómóf : because thou art m. true in thy words, x>o bfij 50 bfuit cú fópímnneAc m *oo bfiAtfAib (Bonl.) ; (2) fÁf as a prefix : f AifoeAf , -eif e, m. beau- tiful ; (3) An uAob Atnuig : £20 at the m., -pice punc *oon cAob Aminj. Mostly, ad., for the most part, chiefly, in the main, (1) An euro if mó ; (2) nAó móf Mote, n., a small particle as of floating dust, (1) TíúruvoÁn, -Ám, m. (P. O'L.), also *oubf AT)Án ; (2) -oubtosÁn, -Áin, m. (Don.) ; T>n-[\A5Án (Tyr.)\ (3) mACún, -úw, m. (Tip.) ; (4) bfot, -a, pi. id., m.: brother, let me pull out the m. that is in thine eye, a *óeA|vb- f\ÁtAif\ teij; *óAm An bfoc acá at) fúit x>o bAin Aifce (Luke 6, 42) ; (5) bfob, g. b-puib, pi. bfob- AnnA, m.; (6) cÁitnín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Moth, n. , a lepidopterous insect that feeds on clothes (1) miot cfion, m.; (2) LeArhAn, -Am, m.; (3) teA'bmAn, -Am, m. ; (4) - leo^An, -Am, m. (Mat. 6, 19) ; (5) CAnnA=cú|:ionnA, g. id., f. Mother, n., a woman who has borne a child, mÁíAif, gen. mÁtAfv, pi. mÁitfe and mÁií> -peACA, /. (c/. L. mater) : the m. has seven loves for her son but he has only one for her, zá -peAóc njfiÁi!) A5 An mÁtAif *oon rhAC if 5An Aige t)í aóc Aon ceAnn AmÁm (Oriel song) ; every mother's son of us, 5AÓ mAc mÁtAf AgAinn ; ?z.ac tnte -óutne "óínn. Mother's duty or right, mácAf- •óaóc, -a, /. Stepmother, leAf inÁtAif , /. ; comÁtAif , /. Motherhood, n., the state of being a mother, mÁtAfúAcc, gen. -a, /. Mother-in-law, n., the mother of one's husband or wife, mÁtAif céite, /. : beAn tine if mÁCAif céite, mAf cac if Hue Af ajait) a céiLe. Motherless, a., destitute of a mother, 5 An mÁúAif . Motherly, a., maternal, tender, (1) mÁitf eAtfiAit, -mtA ; (2) mÁt- AjVOA. Motherly, ad., in the manner of a mother, 50 mAitféArhAl. Mother-naked, a., naked as when born, (1) cÁfnocc ; (2) tomnocu. Mother-of-pearl, n., the hard pearly internal layer of several kinds of shells, fteA^Án neArhAmn. Mother-of-thyme, n., an aromatic plant (Thymus serpyllum), (1) Luf mic fiog bfeACAn, m.; (2) cim cf Arge, m. Mother-tongue, n., the language of one's native land, ceAn^A "ÓÚtCAIf. Mother-wit, n., natural or native wit or intelligence, eAjnuróeAcc nÁ*oúftA. Mother-wort, »., a labiate horb (Leonurus cardiaca) used popu- larly in medicine, (1) Uif nA clomne ; (2) eileiufeój, -ói^e, -a, f. MOT ( 1046 ) MOU Motion, n., (1) voluntary or in- voluntary movement of the body, comuuje, -£re, m. (2) Power or capacity for motion, (a) jjtuAireACt, a, f. : the m. of an army, £tuAireACc rtuAij ; (b) nubAt, -Ait, m.; (c) tuAt)Ait, e, /.; (d) tuAmAm, -rimA, /.; (e) tuAfCAn, -Ain, m. (3) A proposal or suggestion, cAif5fin, -ponA, /. : I made a m. which was unanimously agreed to, mnn eAr cAiftsftn An a n*oeAnnAt) néit)ceAc 50 com- AOnCAC. (4) Movement of the mind, will, desires or passions : he did it of his own in., *oo *óein ré é T)Á toit péin- Motionless, a., without motion, (1) 5 An connuij;e ; (2) pof aó, -Aige. Motive, n:, that which incites to action or moves the will, cause, reason, inducement, object, (1) rÁc, -a, pi. id., -AnnA, m.; (2) cúir , -e, -e^nnA, /.; (3) cionnpAt, m.; (4) tocAm, -aua, /.; (5) tein^, -e, pi. -i, /.; (6) mocAin, -c|\aC, -cnACA, /.; (7) AT)bA|v, -Ain, m. Motley, a., consisting of different colours, (1) bnc-AC, gsf. bmce ; (2) meAfgtA 1 m>At. Motor, n., a vehicle propelled by electricity, petrol, etc., (1) 5U1- AifceAn, -Ám, m. (recent) ; (2) mócon, -oin, m. (recent) Mottle, v.t., to mark with spots of a different colour, bneACAim, -a*d : "oo "óéAnArii bneAC nó bAttAC. Mottled, a., marked with spots of different colours, (1) bAttAC, -Ai$e ; (2) bneAC, -nice ; (3) bneAcjlAf. Mould, n., a soft downy concre- tion from damp, being a growth of minute fungi of various kinds, (a) míif^Án, -Ám, m.; (fe) caouaó tiAt, m.; (c) cunAC ti At ; (4) CAomce tiAt, m.; cAomce coitte tiAt ; (d) rpnuAt)An, -Ain, m. (2) Crumbling, soft, friable earth, esp. containing the re- mains of organic matter, (a) un, g. nine, dat. tun, /.; (b) ion, g. icneAc, /*.; (c) •oub'oAn, -Am, m. (turf -mould) ; also sjiAbAn móii a. (3) The matrix or cavity in which anything is shaped, (a) mntlA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (b) mmteój, -óige, -a, /.; (c) muntA, . p.) ; (2) ceitse^ti, -gin, m. ; first m., a% cup ceit5in ; second m., as f Aottui$A-ó (Ker.) ; (3) as caza-o tÁin (Con. and Don.), also 45 cu|\ tÁin ; (4) lÁnujAT), -in£ce, m. (Mayo). Mouldy, «., overgrown with mould as mouldy cheese, UAt, comp. léite; tnúf^Án^c, -Aije; "ojxeoigce, ind. Moult, Moulting, n,i casting the feathers, as a bird, ^AtA-p clerce (ctúitfi). Mound, n., (1) an artificial hill or elevation of earth, (a) clA*omú]\, gen. -úiji, yl. -\\za, m.; (b) te^cc, g. id., pi. -Ai, m.; (c) Le-AccÁn, -Am, m.; (d) corhAC, -A15, -xMje, m. (2) A íegular and isolated hill, hillock or knoll, (a) cuLac, -tc\A, pi. id., dat. LA15, f.; (b) zulAóÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (c) me^tt, a. milt, pL id.; (d) meAltÁn, -Am, m.; (e) "otun-A, g. id., pi. -a\, m. Mount, v.t., to get up, to ascend, to climb, (1) céróim fUAf : to go up a ladder, x>ul fti-Af aja •oiAéimi^o ; to go on guard, "out •A|\ ^ájvoa ; (2) AfsnAiiTi, -Atri, to m. a breach ; (3) to m. a cannon, gtmiiA mó\\ x>o Cup a\\ cai}\€ ; (4) to m. a fan, jAotjvArt "oo "Oe.An.Arii -piiAf. Mount, v.i., to rise on high, to go up to ascend, eifvgim nó ei]Ai$im, | v.n. eifige and eifuje, imper, eif\i§ and éimg, fut. e^eocAXt ; though Babylon should m. up to heaven, t>á mbeic 50 n-éij\e- óca'ú An t)tiAbiton fti-Af 50 ne^rii (Jer. 51, 53 s ). Mount, n., a high hill, (1) cnoc, gen. and pi. cnuic, m.; (2) cuLac, -tCA, pi. id., dai. -Lai£, /. Mountain, n., (1) a mass of earth and rocks, flMb, gen. -ptéibe, pi. ftéioce, m.; (2) symmetrically shaped, cone-like mountain, cjui,Ae, -Aice, -a, /.) ; (3) round mountain, tnÁm, -4, -Ann a, m. (cf. Maam Turk in Galway). Mountain-ash, n., an ornamental tree, the Pyrus aucuparia or rowan tree, (1) cAoj\cAtm (cája- tAtin, M.), -Amn, m.; (2) vmrm- reós conie, /.; (3) turn, -e, /. Mountain-bramble (dwarf), n., a plant of the genus Rubus, cj\úibín ua flounce. Mountaineer, n., one who lives among or climbs mountains, (1) -pléiDceÁtiAc, -A15, m,.; (2) v^éib- ceóijt, -ó\\a, -f\í, m. (Lh. 94). Mountain-grass, n., a sedge-like grass of the genus Garex, (1) potman bAn, m.; (2) aab, ,7. céibe, /.; (3) ciaplAé, -Ai£e, /. Mountain laver, n., a rock lichen of the genus Palmella used in dyeing, mntte.Afs x\& ttibeAnn. Mountainous, a., full of or con- taining mountains, (1) cnocac, -A\%e ; (2) ^téil')ceAiúAiL, -mlA, Mountain-pass, n., mÁni, -Aime. -Aime^OA, /. Mountain-peak, n., a high pointed mountain, beating gen. -emne, dat. bemn, pi. -a and -aca, /. (c/. The Twelve Pins in Galway. Mountain-sage, n., a species of Salvia, (1) AtAip Uaú, &■: (2) ú\\ fléibe, /.; (3) eA-OA^iAinrie ; MOU ( 1048 ) MOU (4) Luf nA X)ipí&*ó, m.; (5) fÁtfce cntnc, /. Mountain- valley, n., a valley among mountains, -peójUn, -áw, m. Mountebank, n., any boastful and false pretender, (1) cteAfuroe, gen.id.,pl.-*óte 1 m.; (2) f eAbAC, -A15, -Aije, m.; buAiUrn f^iAt, m. Mounted-express, w., an express messenger on horseback, UiAt- riiAfCAc, -A15, m. Mourn, 0.Í., to grieve for, to lament, to deplore, to bemoan, to bewail, (1) T)éAnAnn ctmiA , (2) cAoirnm, -r\e&t> ; (3) éAg- cAoimrn, -neAt).; (4) cAorónn, v.n. caoi : mourning her husband, A5 caoi a céite. Mourner, n., one who mourns, (1) CAomceAc, -05, m./ (2) beAn cAoince, gf. mtiÁ cAomce, /.; (3) cutfiAc, -A15, m. : feign thyself to be a m., ieig o^c pém beit a*o curhAC ; (4) cjvónAi-í\e, #. id., pi. -|\í, m.; (5) pi. Luce cAomce : you are without mourners, ni'L luct *oo óAomce ajac. Mournful, a., full of or expressing sorrow, mourning, grieving ; sad, also saddening ; causing sorrow ; grievous, (1) LÁn "oe curhA ; (2) curhAC, -Aije ; (3) bf\ónAó, -Aije ; (4) > oob|AónAc, -Ai$e ; (5)ofriA > óAc, -Ai£e ; (6) >oubAc, -Aije ; (7) cAoinueAó, -age ; (8) eóLóAitteAc, -jvije ; (9) éA^cAomceAó, -oje ; (10) uctÁriAc, -Ai£e ; (11) cfvuAg- áuca, ind.; (12) TDóLÁfAó, -A15C Mournful melody, fiAtif a. Mournfulness, n., the state or quality of being mournful, (1) cutfitAcc, -a, /.; (2) b^óHAóc, -a, /.; (3) T)oti)f\ónAC€, -a, /. Mourning, w., (1) the act of sorrow- ing or expressing grief, lamenta- tion, sorrow, (a) cutiiA, gen. -a*o, dat. -Afo, /".; enter not the house of m., nÁ téif\i§ ifceAó 1 t>ci§ tiA ctírfiA'ó (Jer. 16, 5) ; (b) -oóLÁp, -Áif, m.; (c) T)o£>-[\óii, -óin, m.; (d) 50L curhA'D, gr. -$uiL, m.; (e) CA01, #. id., /.; (/) cAoineAt), -nee, m. : without help for m. but only three, ^ay\ congnArii CAomce Aici aóu C|\iú|\ AttiÁm; (g) nuALL, -aiLL, m. ; (h) uAitt-peAfAUACu, -a, /.; (i) eotCAi^e, #. id., /. (2) Garb, drapery or emblems indicative of grief, bj\ón, -óin, m.; they are in m., uá fiAt) 1 mbj\ón. Mourning song, (a) niAfvbnA, gr. id., pi. -aí, m.; (&) cuifeAni, -furii, m.; (c) cAoweAT), -nee, m.; (d) rriAf\bcuriiA, #. id., f.; (e), rriAfbpofic, -pui^c, m.; (/) rnAj\b- t)UAn, -Aine, -AncA, /.; (g) mij- ceóL, -óit, m t ; Qi) cjUAbAn, -Am, m.; (i) cfAónAC, -A15, ^Aige, m. Mouse, n., a small rodent of the genus Mus, Luc, -nice, -a, /.; dim. Lucóg, -óige, -a, /.; field- mouse, Luc péi|\ ; flitter-mouse, fglACÁn LeACAIJA. Mouse-ear, w., (1) the forget-me-not (Myosotis palustris), (a) Luf rnroe, m.; (b) Lur nA rnioL, m.; (c) Luf miolA, m. (2) A species of hawkweed (Hierácium Pilosella), (a) cttiAf tticóije ; (b) cttíAf Uac. Mouse-hole, n., a hole made by a mouse for passage or abode, pott Itnce, m. Mouser, n., a cat that catches mice, mA|vl3cói|\ tuc ; tncAif\e, gen. id., m. Mouse tail, n., a ranunculáceous plant of the genus Myosurus, eA|\bAtt tucói^e. Mouse-trap, n., a trap for catching mice, ^Aifue tuc. M; using, n., the act of hunting; mice, UiCAifeACc, -a, /. MOU ( 1049 ) MOV .Moustache. See Mustache. Mouth, n., the opening through which an animal receives food and utters sounds, (1) béAt, -éit, m., dim. béitín, g. id., pi. -m, m.: the silent mouth does no harm, ní *oemeAnn béAt w-a comnuróe AimteAr ; He that sends mouths sends meat, (a) x>o beifi T)ia biAt) *oo 5AÓ bé-At, (5) níofv ctnn T)ia béAt AmAtri jAn nut) Leif, (c) CAn ófvoiiit; T)ia béAt gAn biAt) ; a great stone was upon the well's mouth, t>o bí ctoc món aj\ béAt An cobAin (Gen. 29, 2) ; ,{2) idiom, to have one's heart in one's m., ^Iacax) tiAcbÁif ; (3) idiom, 'tis in everyone's m., >oein An fAojAt 50 Léin é ; €Á fé -mA f %éÁl -peAtA ; (4) to make mouths, cun cAmbéAL nó rgAim aj\ pém. Wry-mouthed, cAimbéAtAó„ Foul-mouthed, T)i(\oct aX) Apt a. Abusive mouth, -onoicbéAt, m.: he uses abusive language, cá ^0|\01CbéAt A1|A. A big mouth, y cnAbAf , -Aif , m. Deformed or wry mouth, (a) teAtbéAt, m.; (i?) T>nAbAf, -Air, m., with prominent teeth ; (c) T^Ann-OAt, -aH, m.; (d) r^Aim, -e, -e&óA, f. Hand to mouth : living from hand to mouth, A5 cun au lAe mT)iu teir av\ tÁ AmÁi-peAó. Open mouth .1. habitually open, (a) ctAb, -Aib, m.; (b) ^AmxyeAl, -éit, m. (N. Con.) ; (c) innbéAl, m. (p. t.) ; (d) fstuMi^r, -Air , m. (p. t.). Protruding mouth, 50b, #. 5111b, pi. id., m. Thick-lipped mouth, blob, -a, -Ann a, m., also piob. Mouth of a river, (a) bun, g. -a and -urn, ?w.; (b)mX)eA\\,-X)\\\,m. Mouthful, n., as much as is put into the mouth at one time, (1) LÁn belt, tÁn béit "oe biAT) if tÁn bAite T>e nÁifie ; (2) sneim, $. -eAtiiA, pi. -eAmArwíA, m. (a bite) ; (3) béAlój;, -015c -a, /.; (4) ptAic, -e, /.; (5) sup, bot^Am, also bio 54m {Con.), gen, -Aim, pi. id., and -a, m.; (6) ót tfví mbot^AniA (T. F. 12), also botmAC, m.; (7) fgiobAf, -Aif, m.; (8) fnubóg, -ór$e, -a /. Mouthles,, a., jAn béAl. Mouthpiece, n., (1) a horse's bit, béAtbAó -Arge, -a, /. (2) Of a bagpipe, gAotAine, g. id., pi. -\\\, m. Mov ble, a., (1) capable of being moved, not fixed or stationary, (a) f obojtA ; (b) f ot;UiAirce : a m. feast, péite rojUiAirce ; also péite-jAeAtA; (c) fo-Atnmjte: m. feast, fAoine Aircmgte. (2) Fit to be moved (a) lonAircjujte ; (b) ioncof\w.iK;te. Movableness, n., the state or quality of being movable, (1) AircnrgceAcc, -a, /.; (2) ro- jttiAifceAcc, -a, /.; (3) fo- bogtAcu, -a, /. Movables, n., goods, wares, furni- ture, (1) mAow lonAircmjce ; (2) eAftvAráe ; (3) Cfu-p^Án, m. (furniture). Move, v.t., (1) to move a thing from one place to another, (a) AifCfUgim, v.n., AircmugAt) ; (b) comunjim, -je and -ujat) : let no man m. his bones, nA conn- tnjeAX) *oume a\\ bit a cnÁmA (2 Kings 23, IS) ; (c) bAimm, v.n. bAin(c) : m. that stone out of my way, bAin ah ctoó f m ay- mo ftige. (2) To put in motion, (a) co^n- 11151m, -$e apd -U5AX) : not a dog shall m. his tongue, ní co^nócAVó MOV ( 1050 MOV mAT)|\A'ó a te-AngA (Ex. 11, 7) ; (b) 5luArpim, -reAcc ; (c) bog-Aim, -a*ó : be moving, bi A5 bo^At) ; the mouth moved as if to speak, t>o bog An béAt triAfv a X)eA*ó fé CUm lAbAf\tA. (3) To arouse the feelings or passions of, to incite, (a) cuimm óutn : I moved him to laughter, cuijAeAf cum jgÁim'oe é ; (b) 5|\íof-Aim, -At) ; (c) 5luAifim, -peAcc : what the ear does not hear does not m. the heart, An f\uT) nÁ ctuweAnn au ctuAf ni gtuAifeAMfi f é t)on cporoe ; (d) idiom: it moved the two men so much, *oo cuAro ré com móf\ A-p au mbei|\c -peAjA ; (e) cojvp- ui$;im, -§e and -ujAt) : they hav moved me to jealousy, x>o cot f\u 15 eAT> An cum éAQA mé (Deut. 32, 21); (/) idiom : noi.e of these things move me, tii't cÁf /^Am 1 n-éwró (Acts 20, 24) ; (g) idiom : he was moved with compassion for them, *oo jAb unuAige jéAf\ Tióib é (Mat. 36) ; >oo $Aib cnuAige món "oóib é (ib. 14, 14) ; A|\ ugAbÁit cjAUAije mói|\e- -o'íof a "óó (him), (Mark 1, 41). (4) To move hither and thither, (a) to rock, tuAf^Aim, -ax>. (5) To wave, LuAimmjim, -1UJAt). (6) To propose, to recommend : I m. the following resolution, ■'* cui|um rAif5fiu nótiiAib mAn teAUAf. Move, v.i., (1) to change place or posture, (a) to stir, comungim, -je and -u^At) : for in Him we live and m. and have our being, ói|\ if Anr-f au mAimmiT) *] conn- uijmíT) Aguf AcÁmAoro (Acts 17, 28) ; he moves, connuijeAnn ré ; that they may dwell in a place of their own and m. no more, 50 troéAtiAro comnuroe 1 u-aic buf leó pém 1 riAó gconnocAiT) níor mó (2 Sam. 7. 11) ; (b) to move towards, t)fAuroim : m. up to the fire, -ojAuro ruAr (or Anion) cum tia cemeAt) no T>nuro 1 teit 1 n-Aice- ua cemeAt) ; m. away from me, •onuro uAim auiac ; (c) to go, (i) 5tuAif mi, -r eAcc : they moved along rapidly, x>o gtuAir riAT> Leó 50 CApAix) ; (ii) -piubtAim, -bAi : the wheel moved, x>o f lubAit au not ; (ii) idiom : cuimm "oiom : it is as well for me to be moving now, cá ré com uiAit A^Am beic A5 cun •oíom Auoif. (2) To change residence, Air- cnntjun, -1U5AT). Move, n., (1) a movement, (a) méAm, g. méime, /.: he has not a m. in him, ní'l méAm Ann ; (b) bAtnp, -a, m. : without a m. in him, ^ay[ bAmp Ann; (c) rmeAC, -a, m.; ni'l rme-Ac auu.. (2) A step in execution of a plan or purpose, (a) AiceArj, ml what is the first m. we have to make ? cat» é au ce at> AiteAfg acá le "oéAUArh ajaiuu (P. 0'X.)l (3) Move in a game, as chess, draughts, etc., beAnc, -einue, -a, /. : I will make another m., imneóóA'© beAf\c eite. Movement, n., the act of moving, change of place or posture, (1) connuige, -uigte, m.; (2) gluAir- eAcc, -a, /..; (3) tuAt)Ait, -e, /.; (4) tuAf^At), -5CA, m.; (5) ttrAr- CAfl, -A1|\, m. Mover, n., one who or that which moves, siuAirceóin, -ónA, -ni, m, Prime mover, cmnufiocAifV -CflAC, -CjVACA, /. Moving, a., (1) changing place or posture, (a) comunjeAC, -$i^e ; MOV ( 1051 ) MUC (b) 5tuAif ceAC, -crge ; (c) UiAf5AC -Aij;e ; (if) tu.Airrme.4o, -urge ; (e) tuATqiAC, -Ar^e. (2) Exciting movement of the mind, (a) commigceAC, -crge ; (b) 5tuAifceAC, -ajje. Moving, n., the act of changing place or posture, (1) 5tu.Aire.doc, -a, /.; (2) coff uige, 9- -u 1 $te-> m.; (3) bo^A-ó, -5CA, m. : it is time for me to be m., if micro -oom beic A5 1305^*0 ; (4) cuf "oe. Mow, v.t., (1) to cut down grass with a scythe or machine, péAf •00 5eAffA*o no T)o bAinc. (2) With a scythe, fpeAtdnn, Mower, n., one who mows, f peAtA"o- óif, -ófvd, -rví, m. Mowing, n., the act of one who mows, fpedtA*oóifeAcc, -a, /. Much, a., great in quantity or num- ber, long in duration, (1) mófÁn : thou shalt carry m. seed out into the field and gather but little in, béAff ato cú mófÁn fit auiac fÁ'n rriAóAife -] ní cfumneóCAro cú aóc beA^Án ifceAó (cf. Deut. 28, 38) ; (2) lonrOA ; (3) pumn ; (4) tnórv : he is not of m. account, ní mófv te fÁt) é ; m. more, ctutteAt) inófv ; (5) inó comp. of mófv, great : that is as m. as it is, ní mó nÁ fin é ; twice as m., fÁ "óó níof tnó (Ex. 16, 5). Too much, rvoifiófv : the part of the children of Judah was too m. for them, x>o bi fomn ctomne 1iroAb ^oriióf "oóib (Josh. 19, 9). Much, n., a groat quantity, a great deal, (1) mófidn, -Ám, m. : it is better be a little moan than m. behind, if feAff a beic beA^Án fPluúntArgce 11Á mOjidti cum ■oeij\ró ; he that does not spare a little will not have m., ah zé riAó ^CAomiunjeAf bed^Án cá mbéró mófUn dige (U.) ; by m., te mó|AÁn ; (2) tÁti, -Ám, m. : m. more, a tÁn eite ; I had m. to do, bí a tÁn te "oéAiiAm AgAm ; (3) méro, m. : how m. butter ? cá méro ime ; as m. money as you like, ah méro ai 1x51*0 if triAic teAc ; tell me this m., mnif An mém feo "OAtn ; (4) oi|xeAT), m. : as m. as you please, An oifeAT) A5tif if coit teAc ; as m. more, An oipeA*o eite ; so m., An oifeAT) fin ; twice as m. as he had before, t>& oif\e.vo -\ 00 bi Ai5e fonfie (Job 42, 10) ; I will do as m. for you, "oeAnpAt) au oi-rveA*o fin mnc-fe ; (5) \oxt\ax), m. : too m. of one thing is good for nothing, ni C15 f ac te fo- iomA"o; have you travelled m$ a-ja fmbAit cu An lomAt) ? ; (6) pumn, m. : he had not m, money, ni jiAib pumn Ai-rv5ix) Ai5e ; (7) lomtÁn, -Ám, m: : for as m. money as it is worth, aj\ lomtdn ah Aif5m if fiú é (Gen. 23, 9) ; (8) móf\, m. : I have money but not m., ca Ai^eAT) a^aui acc ni móf\ é ; I think it too m., if mó-fi Uom é ; (9) neAfc, g. 111 f\c : he travelled in., t>o fmbAit fé a neAfc ; (10) mibftÁn, -Ám, m. : it is as m. as you can do, fé x>o •óubftÁn é ; if é tdo ctoc nq\c é (m. t>.). Too much, (a) bÁffAmeAóc, -a, /. : there's nothing worse than too m. of a thing says the old cat when he was drowned in the milk, cah fmt aoh mm niof meAfA ha ah bÁffAmeAóc Aff' An feAiicAC nuAqx a bÁróeA'ó é mf An bAmne (H. M. 1451) ; I do not like too m. of a thing, ni 111AIC 110m bÁffAmeAcc *oe fux) ; (b) lomAfCAm, -e, /. : thus shall arise too m. contempt and MUC ( 1052 ) MUG wrath, tnAj\ yo éifteóCAró 10m- «AfCAVó •oífbeA^Ait) "J pei^se (Esth. 1. 18). Much, ad., to a great degree or extent, greatly, abundantly, 50 móf : thou art m. mightier than we, if cutfiACCdije tú 50 rnój\ nÁ firm (Gen. 26, 16). Much less than that, niof Lu£a 50 mó|\ nÁ fin. Muck, n., dung in a moist state, (1) AoiieAC, -115, m. : the m. and dirt of the world, AoileAC -j f aLcaj\ ax\ "ootfiAin ; (2) muntAC, -A15, m.; (3) muifc, -e, /. Mucous, a., pertaining to or re- sembling mucus, (1) frrmsAC, -Ai§e ; (2) f eiteAc, -Uge. Mucus, n., a viscid fluid secreted by the mucous membranes, (1) ftnug, -a, m.; (2) fpieAtigAro, -e, /. Mud, n., earth and water mixed so as to be soft and adhesive, (1) yellow mud, the subsoil of boggy land, *oóib, -e, /.; (2) thick, clÁbAf\, -Aij\ ; (3) 'Ofiíb, -e, /.; (4) "OftAb, -Aib, m. (caught up by a dress) ; (5) "ofiAoib, -e, /.; (6) 5táib, -e, /.; (7) found at the bottom of rivers, (a) tÁib, -e, /.; (b) jvoroe, g. id., /,; (8) ftAb, -Aib, m,, also ftAib, -e, /. (on the seashore or river strand) ; (9) lÁbÁn, -Áin, m. : you left your measure with John Mud, •o'pÁs cú "oo tórhAf A5 SeA^Án ha tÁbÁm (if. M. 1157) ; (10) tAiteAc, -tije, /., also íaúac, -Ai§e, /.; (11) tAit, -e, /. (B.LL. I. 64, 3) ; (12) muii\c, -e, /.; (13) ptnceAC, -tije, /. (m. t>.) ; (14) tAbAf , -ai|a, m. (m. t).) ; (15) ceACAif, -e, /. (of a quagmire), {B.LL. IV. 100, 7): (16) AbAf, -Aifi, m. Muddiness, n., the state or quality of being muddy, xtóibeAcc, gen. -a, /. Muddle, v., "oeAtiArii eAT>A|\buAif- eAC. Muddle, n., a state of being turbid and hence intellectual cloudiness or dullness, (1) fpAroeÁn, -Áin, m. : a person by too much talk often makes a m. of his own case, T>éAnArm "otnne te ioitia|\ca 5Lóij\ f pATOeÁn T)Á cúif pém *, (2) bAiteAbAi|\, /. (Con.) ; (3) eAT)A|\btiAif, -e, /. Muddle, v.t., to cloud or stupefy, to make a mess of, fpAroun, -'oeA'ó. Muddled, a., confused, (l)fpAroeAC t -t)i5e ; (2) eAT)Af\buAif eAc, -f ije. Muddle-head, n., a stupid person, -ppAix)eÁíiAc, -A15, m. Muddy, a., abounding in mud r besmeared with mud, (1) t)oibeAC, -bi§é ; (2) curoAc, -Aije ; (3) cto'OAnAc, -Aije ; (4) T)|\ibeAc, -bi£e, -i|\t. Mud-guard, n., a protector against the splashing of dirt, *oíon tAúAige Mud-wall, n., a wall made of yellow mud mixed with straw or rushes and w^ater, (1) bAUA *oóibe, m.; (2) -pAltA póroín, m. Muff, n., iÁrhóÁf, -Áif, m.; lÁufi- beif\u, -ei|\ue, -a, /. Muffler, n., anything used for pro- tecting the neck in cold weather, (1) polAro, -e, /.; (2) muiptéAT), -éro, m.; (3)5iAttbf au, -bjunc, m. Mug, n., a kind of earthen or wooden drinking vessel with a handle, (1) tnu^Áti, -Aw, m., dim. mtngin, m.; (2) cfvúf^A, g. id., pi. -aí, m., dim. c^úifsín; (3) cuifún, m.; (4) cAitpig ; (5> c|\iacuac, -Aice, -a, /.; (6) féibín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (7) ca'óaw, -e r -nee, /.; (8) iAn, g. éme, /. (c/. MUG ( 1053 ) MUL B.LL. I. 134, 11, where CAij\e (coine), X)AX)At, eAfcnA and iau are mentioned). Mugwort, n., a somewhat aromatic composite weed (Artemisia vul- garis), (1) UAtUir , -tof-d, m.; (2) bóputÁn bÁn, m.; (3) bóputÁn U&t, m. ; (4) buACAtÁn, m. ; (5) buAjTAlÁn Uac, m,.; (6) buAtAliÁm Uaz (Ir. Gl.) ; (7) buApAnÁn (ban) ; (8) morvgAc meAf^A ; (9) mugAjvo. Sea mugwort, UAtUir mA\\A. Mulberry, n., the fruit of a tree of the genus Morus, (1) niAoit- •oeAnnA, /.; (2) niAot "oeAnj;, m.; (3) mucóin, -ó\\a, -ní, m.; (4) mevjteArm, -jmít.i, m. (T. P., I. 5). Mulberry tree, (a) cjwin ha rméAn (2 Sam. 5, 23) ; (b) cnAnn itiaoL "oeAfg. Mulct, n., a pecuniary fine or penalty, (1) cÁm, -e, and -ÁnAó, pi. -eACA, /.; (2) píonÁit, -áIa, /.; (3) plAic, -e, -eAnnA, /. Mulct, v.L, to fine, cÁmim, -neAt) ; ponÁilim, v.n. p'onÁil. Mule, n., a hybrid animal got from a jackass and a mare (the jennet being from a stallion and a she- ass). mtnlXe, gen. id., pi. -ti, m. (cf. L. mulus) ; three without control — a woman, a mule and a pig, cnu'in 5 An niA^Ail — beAn, tn in Lie i muc. Muleteer, n., one who drives a mulfi or mules, reólxóin tnúitte. Mulish, «., like a mule, sullen, stubborn, mtnUeAc, -ttge. Mull, v.L, to mull drink .1. to heat, sweeten and enrich with spices, miflijim, -lugAX) .1. T)eoc t)o téijeAtfi 1 fiúcfA T)o cun c^ÍT). Mull, ??., a promontory, (1) niAoil, -e, /.; (2) vnuliAc, -ai§, -a, m. (cf. niuUAc 1Vlój\, Mullaghmore, in Sligo) ; (3) meAtt, ft. null, m. Mullein, n., a plant (Verbascum thapsus) with coarse densely woolly leaves and large flowers, (1) coirmeAl tYltnne ; (2) Uir mop (great white) ; (3) bócomneAt. Mullet, n.\ a fish of the genus Mugil capito, (1) lAunAc, -A15, m.; (2) lAtinnAó, -A15, m. (Aran) ; (3) btetóteAó, -tij, -a, m.; (4) rmt- téAT), -éro, m. ; (5) red mullet (Mullus barbatus), btei"óteAó •oeAnj. Multiangular, a., having many angles, (1) lolctunneAC, -Aije ; (2) ilceAnnAc, -Aije. Multidentate, a., having many teeth, n-piAclAc, -Aije. Multifarious, a., manifold, tom- AT>AtflAlL, -tfllA. Multiform, a., having many forms, shapes or appearances, iLjnéit- eAó, -tije. Multiformity, n., diversity of forms, itjnéiteAóu, gen. -a, /. Multilateral, a., having many sides, 10tCAObAC, -Aige. Multilineal, a., having many lines, UtinceAc, -urge. Multinomial, a., having many names, iolAinmneAc, -mje. Multiped, a., having many feet, lOtCOfAÚ, -Aije. Multiplicand, n., the number which is to be multiplied by another, tntfun tfiéA'otnjceAtv. Multiplication, n., (1) the act or process of increasing in number, (a) méA'ougA'o, -tugte, m,; (b) iomAT)u5A > ó, -uijte, m.; (c) -poin- tionAt), -ncA, m. (2) (Math.), The process of repeating or adding to itself any given number a certain number of times, AibpugA'ó, -i£te, m., .1. jmajaiI -oe ceitne ^ma^Iaca pnionnrApÁtcA An eotfiAinirii. MUL 1054 ) MUM Multiplicity, n., the quality of being manifold, iomAT)AmtACc, -A, f. Multiply, V.Í., to increase in number or quantity, (a) méATmijim, -ujat) : when men began to m., nuAifi x>o toftnge^T»^ nA *OAome Att méATmgAT) (Gen. 6, 1) ; (b) poitvtíonAim, -A-ó : be fruitful and m., bíco fib ro\\]\tA6 Agar -poif- UonAro (Gen. 1, 22). Multiply, v.t., (1) to increase in number or quantity, (a) méAX>- 11151m, -u^aT) : I will m. thee exceedingly, méroeóCAit) mé tú 50 tiAnmój\ {Gen. 17, 2) ; (b) lomA'oiirgim, -ujat) : I will in- crease my signs and wonders, lomATmoAro mé mo óoiúaiacaí *j mo miofibAiteAt)A (Ex. 7, 3) ; (c) £oijtUoriAim, -at) : and God Al- mighty bless thee and make thee fruitful and m. thee, Agtif 50 mbeAnnu 151*0 T)ia inLeourhAcc- ac tti 1 50 nx)eÁ\\nA fíotmAjA txx 1 50 btroitAtíonAró tú (Gen. 28, 3) ; (d) Aibfigim, -1115 At) : a multi- plying glass, f^ÁtÁri Aibpgce (O'Beg.) (2) (Math.), To add any given number or quantity to itself a certain number of times, («) meAtnngim, -U5A0 : m. by two, three, four, five, etc., méA'ouig pÁ t)ó ; -pÁ tf\í ; -pÁ ceAtAi|\ ; pÁ CÚ15, -i|At. ; (6) Aibfipm, -lU'&A'Ó. Multiplying, n., same as multipli- ; cation. Multitude, n., (1) a great number of persons collected together, , , f U1A5, -A15, -Aijce, m. : when he saw the m. he was moved with compassion on them, An caii x>o óqnnAif\c fé An fUiAj *oo $Ab utuiAije jjéAfi T)óib é (Mat. 9, 36). (2) Any great number of per- sons or things regarded col- lectively, (a) iomAT), m. : should not the m. of words be answered? tiAó a\\ [nÁ|\] cói|A iomAT) ha mbmAtA|\ T)o -p^eA^fiAt) ? (J06 11,2); I said . . ... a m. of years should teach wisdom, ATmbAnu: mé ... 50 múm-proír iomAT) btiA'óAn eA^nA (Job 32, 7) ; in a m. of counsellors there is safety, 1 n-iomAT> ua gconhAifxleAC bior "OAingeAri (Prov. 11, 14) ; they were not able to draw it in for the m. of fishes, nioj\ bpéroin leó A|\ jtéAf A-p bit a tA|\f\Aiti5 ifceAó le TuomAT) iAf£ (John 21, 6) ; (b) Uacc, -a, f.; (e) a great m., itiomAT), m. Multitudinous, a., consisting of a multitude, (1) iouiAT)AmAil, -mtA; (2) -pUiAjjtriAfi, -Ai-f\e. Multiocular, a., having many eyes. loLftnLeAC. Multure, n., the toll for grinding grain, ttiAc r aocai|\ au muílLeófiA A]\ ron A|\bAif\ t>o merle. Mum, inter j., be silent ! hush ! (1) éirc T)o béAt ; (2) cofg t>o teAti^A ; (3) nÁ tAbAirv f 111105 ; (4) bi at) cofc ; (5) bAf Afi t>o béAt, if bAOJAt beit cAirmceAC. — C An m. Oróóe."" Mumble, v.t. and i., to utter words in a grumbling indistinct manner, •OéAtlAim fOf A1WA15 nó CIAfVfÁm. Mumbling, n., low, indistinct mut- tering, ciA|\fÁn, gen. and pL-Ám, m. Mumblingly, ad., in a mumbling manner, 50 ciAtvpÁnAc. Mummer, n., one who makes diversion in disguise, (1) cteA- mAitie, g. id., pi. --pi, m. (Mayo) ; (2) seAmAijte, m. (Roscom.) ; (3) cieAtAit^e, g. id., pi. -fú, wi. (generally young men who go disguised to weddings). MUM 1055 MUR Mummy, n., a dead body em- balmed after the manner of the ancient Egyptians, co|\p uia^o ■oo curirouigeAT) 5An unuAilleAi) le noiA aitiaiL pic. Mumps, n., (1) epidemic or infec- tious parotitis, (a) teicneAC, -nige, /.; (b) gALAn pUnce. (2) A disease of the throat, quinsey, piucAmup, -uir, m:, (3) sullenness, sulks ; I am in the m., cÁim rníofÁfCA nó coL^aC. Munch, v.t. and i., to chew with a grinding crunching sound, (1) muinjjttm, -51L ; (2) cojnAim, -aX) and -Amc. Munched, a., chewed with a crunch- ing sound, (1) mmn^itce ; (2) C05A11CA. Muncher, n., one who munches, (1) irmin5Úxeóif\, -ójaa, -j\í, m.; (2) co5Ancói|\, -ónA, -fví, m. Munching, n., the act of chewing with a munching sound, (1) minn^H, -ice, m.; (2) cognAt), -jauca, m. Mundane, a., (1) worldly, r aojaIca, in4. (2) Earthly, terrestrial, caI- tndnuA, wd. (B.LL. III. 24, 10, and 40, 25). Munificence, w., lavish generosity, (1) péile, g. id., /.; (2) piAtmAij\- eAóc, -a, /.; (3) piAliriAiceAf, -a, /.; (4) pUnnneAcc, -a, /.; (5) coi|\beA|\cAf, -Aif, m.y (6) •oeolCAi^e, eApi$A"ó nó T)o "óéAnAtn fUAf. Mural, a,, of or pertaining to a wall, OAine-Af te bAttA. Murder, n., intentional and ma- licious killing of a human being, (1) mAf\tjAó, -oca, m. : do not. commit m., theft or adultery ; do not bear false witness on any . account, nÁ T)éAn mAiAbA*o, 501*0 nó "Ofuur- ; nÁ paótiAire ojAéaj-Aó 1 n-Aon úínr ; (2) mimriAf\0At), -rjtA, m. : ha "oéAn *ouineniAf\bAt> (Pass, and Horn. 7470). Murder of a relative or tribes- man, pongAt, -jAile, /. Murder, v.t., to kill treacherously with premeditated malice, mnne •00 rhAfAOAó 1 DpeAtt. Murderer, n., one guilty of murder, (1) mAnotoin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (2) mmrhAfxotóin, -ój\a, -ní, m.; (3) peAtt ptx ; (4) ponjAlAó, -A15, m. A murderer who robs his victim, rlAt) tii a f\o coin, -ó|\a, -ní, m. Murderous, a., of or pertaining to murder ; characterized by or causing murder, (1) mAnOtAC, -Ait;e ; (2) T)untíiAj\útAc, -Aige ; (3) peAUxAc, -Aije (treacherous). Murex, n., the purple fish, having rough and often spinose shells and frequently highly coloured inside, mufiAC, -Aig, -Aij;e, m. Murky, «., dark, obscure, gloomy, (1) -oouca, ind,; (2) -ouioneaUAC, -Ai$e ; (•')) mo'OAfttA : a m. moon- light night, otoce nio-oAijAgeAt- Aige. Murmur, v i., (1) to make a low continued noise Like the hum MUR ( 1056 ) MUS of bees, &c, cf\ónAnAim, v.n. c-pón An. (2) To utter complaints in a low half-articulated voice, (a) *oédtiAim stAttirAn nó ceAfAóc a-ja Í)ia nó aj\ "ótnne ; (b) cnAnfi- feAnAim, -reAn ; also cnAitiifeAt- Aim, -reAit ; (c) CAnnjvÁnAnn, u.n. CAnnj\An ; (d) T)éAnAim mtmoA-p, also mnnAbAfi : they all mur- mured, funneA'OAn c ^ 6 u1 ^ e mtmbAfv (c/. Lw/ce 19, 7). Murmur, n., (1) a low, confused and indistinct sound like the hum of bees, of running water, &c, (a) cnónAn, -Am, m.; (h) pofAn, -Am, m.; (c) 5nA"oAn, -Ám, m.; (d) mAnf\An (b^nfAn, Mayo), -Ám, m.; (e) cjnoncAn, -Am, m.; (/) bAnnfuvoAn, -Am, m.; (g) pcrp- aiuiac, -Aije, f. (2) A complaint half-sup- pressed or uttered in a low voice, (a) ceAfnAijit, -e, /.; (&) giAirh, -e, -eACA, /.; (c) ^lArhrAn, -Am, m.; (cZ) cnAnrhfeAil, -At a, /.; (e) cnA*oAit, -AIa, /.; (/) CAnnj\An, -Am, m.; (g) cofvmAr, -Air, m.; (/i) mtmbAft, -Ai-p, m., Ek. 16, 7 ; (also mtmAbAf, m.). Murmur of a stream, truAim fflOtd. Murmur of the wood, co^n nA coitte. Murmurer, w., one who murmurs, (1) cnAnfir eALuróe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m.; (2) cnATMturoe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m.; - (3) 5'Ariifóif, -ójaa, -j\í, m); (4) stATiir Ann róe, m. Murmuring, n., uttering murmurs» complaining, (1) gtAmrAn, -Am, m.; (2) cnAnfireAit, -AIa, /.; (3) cnAT)Ail, -AIa, /.; (4) ceArnAijpt, -e, /.; (5) ceAfAóc, -a, /.; (6) ceirneArii, -nnnh, m.; (7) ceArAn, -Ain, m. : ceArAn An fttnlj; tAm. Murrain, n., an infectious and fatal disease among cattle, (1) ca^ac nó con ac, -A15, m.; (2) mAol5A|\D, -5Ai|\b, m. : a m. on you, conAó 50 |VAib onc-fA ; (3) rgAtiiAC, -A15, m.; (4) cAoimm, -e, /.; (5.) 5AtA^ HT5ITI ; (6) OÓ-AjA, /. Dry murrain, bjuntleACAn, -Am m. {Aran). Red murrain, trmn -potA, m. Muscle, n., an organ of the body which by its contraction pro- duces motion, (1) péit, -e, /.; (2) -péitleójs, -óK;e, -a, /. Muscovy duck, n., a duck (Cairina Moschata) larger than the com- mon duck, Iaca toclAnnAc. Muscular, a., (1) pertaining to a muscle, (a) -péitteó^Aó, -Aije ; (b) péiteAó, -tije. (2) Well furnished with muscles hence brawny, strong, powerful, vigorous, mAf^AtAc, -Arge. Muscularity, n., the state 01 quality of being muscular, (1) péit- leógAóc, -a, /.; (2) rriAfgAtAcc, -a, /. Muse, n., the goddess of poetry, bAmT)iA nA -piti*óeAcuA. Muse, v.i., to ponder, to think closely, (1) téAf\rimiAmim, -neAt) and -neArh ; (2) mAcunuigim also mAcoiAim, v.n. mAcunArn. Museful, a., meditative, téA^- rmuAmceAC, -cige. Muser, n., one who muses, téA|\- rmuAmceóijA, -ój\a, -fí, m. Museum, n., a repository of works of art or of natural, scientific or literary curiosities, reóT>AcAn, -Am, m. Mushroom, n., an edible fungus (Agaricus campestris) proverbial for rapidity of growth and short- ness of duration, (1) -pAf nA tiAon oróce, m. (M.) ; (2) beAc, -a, -aí, m.; (3) beAcAn, -Am, m.; (4) MUS ( 1057 ) MUS beAcÁn beAfAó, m. (Don. and Or.); (5) botg btiACAUA, m.; (6) boVg buACAif, m.; (7) bot^ LofsÁm, m.; (8) bAttÁn tofsÁw, mi; (9) bAttój; tongAm. Music, n., (1) the science of tones and musical sounds, (a) ceót, -oil, -a and -led, m. : if bocc An eAglAif bíof 5^n ceót ; bA bmne An ceót fin nA ceótA ah •oomAm (Y.B.L. 941); (b) oif- froeACc, -a, /.; (c) oiffroeA*©, -*oro, m.; (d) reel, cof, fuAn- cfAroe, /., which induced (i) love or laughter, (ii) weeping and (iii) sleep, respectively. (2) Melody, (a) bmne, g. id., /.; (b) bmneACc, -a, /.; (c) bmneAf, -nif, m. (3) Harmony, ctAif ceA*OAt, -Ait, m. Musical, a., of or pertaining to music, ceótrhAf, -Aife ; (2) bmn, -e : mute is your m. mouth, if bAtb x>o béAt a bi bmn. Musical instruments, ^léAf ceóiL : if lonvoA ^léAf ceóit a bíonn Ann AjvpA An f eAf a fAib An cfompA rriATOe Ai^e ; there are a large number of musical instruments there [in the world] said the man with the wooden Jew's harp. I Music-book, n., teAbAf ceóit. 1 Musician, n., one skilled in music, (1) -peA^ ceóit, m.; (2) ceóttóif, -ófA, -fí, m.; (3) ceótAi|\e, g. id., pi. --pi, m.; (4) ceóturóe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m; (5). oiffiT)eAC, -"015, m.; (6) pi. Aor ceóit, m. Music-master, n., a teacher of music, mÁrgifcifi ceóil. Musing, n., the act of thinking closely, (1) mACoiAtfu gen. and pi. -Aitti, m.; (2) fmuAmceoif- eAóc, -a, /.; (3) AtftntiAmeA'O, -nee, m. (Or.). Musk, n., a reddish brown sub- stance of a powerful and en- during odour obtained from a bag behind the navel of the male musk deer, also the per- fume manufactured therefrom, murs, gen. and pi. mtnfg, m. Musk-cat, n., a small quadruped of Bengal (Paradoxurus bondar) , the bondar cac, mtnr^. Musket, n., a kind of gun formerly carried by infantry soldiers, (1) 5;unnA tÁnfie f Aij;T)iúfA ; (2) rnurcAOT), -oro, m. Muslin, n., a thin cotton cloth, mtuftfn, g. id., pi. -ní, m., .1. éAT)Aó cAnAroe *oo gmteAfv *oe CA*OAf. Mussel, w., an edible marine bivalve shell-fish (Mytilus edulis), (1) ■omtVicin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) fbigéAn, -Ám, m.; (3) ftio^An, -Am, m.; (4) large and flat, bfiAitteÁn, -Ám, m. (Or.) ; (5) jmumAf, -Aif , m. (gl. concha). Must, v.i., to be obliged, to be necessitated physically or mor- ally, (1) cAitim, -teACCAw ; what m. I do to be saved ? cf éA*o CAit- ■peAf mvpe a *óéAnAm Cum 50 fiAmeóótAoi mé ; you will show them the work they m. do, cAif- beÁnpAi'ó cú *óóib An obAif CAitf vo fiA*o "oo TieAnArh ; you m. go there, cAitfro cú cniAti Ann (B. M.) ; (2) if ei^ean x>Am : I m. do it, CAitpt) mé a •óéAtiAm nó if éi^eAn *OAm a •oéAnAm ; you m. fight, cAitn'ó cú comfAc nó if éi^eAn t)uic comfAc T>o "oeAnArii ; you m. needs have done it, t)ob ér^eAn MUS ( 1058 ) MUT T>uiu a x>éAnAm ; I shall have to go there, cAitpro mé *out Ann ; (3) it m. ( = it cannot but be), ní putÁin ; he m. be there, ni putÁif\ nó zá ré Ann ; I m. go, ni rutÁij\ x>Am irnteACc ; there m. be something in it, ní rutÁin nó zÁ |\u*o 615m Ann ; the match (marriage arrangements) m. be made (completed), ni rutÁij\ nó rÁ An cteAtrmAf *oéAnuA; I consider that I m. (am in- clined to, want to) wait, ni puLáif\ tiom rAnrhAwc ; (4) I m. go, uA ofm miteACc ; (5) you m. do it, ni mój\ mnc é x)éAnAm ; you m. have pincers for that, ni won *ótnc ueAnnCAijA teir rm (m. t>.) ; (6) you must do something, ca a^az (also cá ó-jic) f\íro éijjwc a 'úéAnArn (1TI. t).) ; (7) he m. be there by now, ni péroijA nó cÁ f é Ann Anoir. Must, n., the juice of the grape or other fruit before fermenta- tion, ríon úfi. Must, n., mould or mustiness, trmr^Án, -Ám, m. Mustache, n., hair left growing above the mouth, (1) c|\oimbéAt, -belt, m. (F. M. 1465) ; (2) cnotméAt, -éit, m. {Con.). Mustard, n., a cruciferous plant of the genus Brassica, formerly Sinapis, (1) rnurcAjvo, -aijvo, m.; (2) AtiiAf\A5, -Aige, /. Fine-leaved hedge mustard (Foeniculus porsino), rwéAt 1fl«if\e. Hedge mustard (Sisymbrium officinale), (a) ^AineAtAC CoLuim ; (b) tur An óif\ ; (c) rneitire, /. Mithridate mustard (Thlaspi arvense), ^AfvbfVAitneAC, f. Stinking hedge mustard (Ery- simum alliaria), bocoweAtt; 5Ai-[\- eAtAC Cottnm. Treacle mustard (Erysimum cheiranthoides), (a) pf\AireAC n^ 5Caoj\ac, /.; (b) pjidireAC pAt), /.. Wild mustard (Brassica sina- pistrum), (a) 5^^005, /.; (b) gar An connACtA, /.; (c) AtfiAn-á^ buvoe, /.; (d) pj\AireAó buroe, /. ; (e) pnAireAó jAfb ; (/) bpAirce, g. id., m. Muster, v.t. and %., to assemble as troops, (1) oonótAirn, v.n. oonót, -a*o : the old objections were mustered, aonóuvo nA reAniom- ajvoaí ; (2) c|\uinm$im 1 gceAnn a céite. Muster, n., an assemblage or gathering, (1) cotr)C|unnniu5A > o,. -nij;te, m.; (2) cjunnneACÁn,, -Am, m.; (3) bAitmgAT), -ijte, m.; (4) coiceAfCAt, -Ait, m.; (5) coirh- óonót, -ót, m. (cotritAtÁn, M.). Mustiness, n., the quality or con- dition of being musty, (1) •oneóijceAcu, -a, /.; (2) rnúfsÁn- acu, -a, /. Musty, a., mouldy, (1) T)f\eói5ce r ind.; (2) múrsÁnAú, -Aige ; (3) múfgÁncA, ind. Musty smell, r eAnbotA-o , -Arote, m. Musty taste, r eAnbtAf , -Air, m. Mutability, n., the quality of being subject to change or alteration, TriombuAnAf, -Aif, m. Mutable, a., subject to change» •oiombuAn, -Aine. Mutation, n., change, alteration in form or qualities, ctAoctot),. -ttnjte, m. Mute, a., (1) incapable of speaking,, dumb, (a) bAtb, -Aitbe : m. is your musical mouth, ir bAtb do béAt a bí bmn ; as m. as a. mouse, corn bAtb te ttnc ; (b) AlfltAbAfvCAC, -A1$e. (2) Silent, uttering no sound* ( (a) cofCAc, -Aige ; (b) 1 xttoi^c. MUT ( 1059 ) MYO Mute, n., one who cannot speak, bAtbÁri, -Am, m. Mutely, ad., without uttering words or sounds, 50 bAtb. Muteness, n., the quality or state of being mute, b^ilbe, gen. id., f. Mutilate, v.L, to cut off a limb or essential part, to maim, cio|\|A- btngnn, -ujat), also ciojvpb\Aim, -AT). Mutilated, a., maimed, ciotwburijte. Mutilation, n., deprivation of a limb or essential part, ciopfi- buj^'ó, -tngte, m. Mutilator, n., one who mutilates, (1) ciomAbtóim -ójia, -ru, m.; (2) ciojmbtnjteóifv, -ó\\a, -fí, m. Mutineer, n., one guilty of mutiny, ceAmiAificróe, g. id., pi. -x>te, m. Mutinous, a., seditious, insubordi- nate, ceAr\r\AM(\ce&c, -crge. Mutiny, n., insurrection against authority, esp. naval or military, (1) combuAij\e.áifi, -futii, m.; (2) ceAr>riAi|\c, -e, /.; (3) fig., cogAm ~am[\, m. Mutter, v.t., (1) to utter indistinct complaints or angry expressions, CAmifwiAim, -fu\n (Isa. 8, 19). (2) To sound with a low rumbling noise, c^ónÁnAim, -tiAn^ Mutterer, n., one who mutters, (1) 'OfiAnncÁmiróe, g. id., pi. -rjte, m.; (2) cdtmfvÁntiróe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m. \ Muttering, n., repressed or obscure utterance, (1) cArmjAÁn, Ám, m.; (2) T)|\AnncÁri, -Ám, m.; -ofwrroAn (Or.) ; (3) cfónÁn, -Ám, m. : your m. in the church was not plea- sant, t»o ófónÁn 'jm 5C1IX nío\\ fÁm (Oss. IV. .52, 28) ; (4) bpio r - SAjumc, -Aige, /.; (5) ftuío^ApnAC, -A^e, f, Mutton, n., the flesh of a sheep» c^oípfeóit, -ótd, /. Mutual, a., reciprocal, (1) cotfi- comAomeAC, -nrge ; (2) com- cÁimoe.AC, -"orge. Mutual aid, comA\\, -ai\\, m. Mutual consent, comtoit, -OtA, /. Mutual favour, condom, -e, /. Mutual friendship, comcÁif •oe^f , -"oif, m. Mutual enmity, conrieAfCÁin- "oe^f, -T)if, m. Mutuality, n., reciprocity, inter- depei dence / (1) comAome-Acc; (2) cotticÁifVoeAf , -T)if, m. Muzzle, n., (1) the projecting snout and nose of a quadruped, (a) ftrmtc, -rule, m.; ymuntc, -e, /.; (b) foe, g. fine, pi. id., m. (2) A fastening or covering for the mouth of an animal, (a) a muzzle with pointed spears put on calves to prevent them from mucking the cows, bio^Ac, -A^e, -a, /.; (b) a similar one without spikes, (i) $obAn, -Ám, m., (ii) 510m aj\, -si]\, i)i.; (c) to prevent vicious biting, (i) pe^f- cf\Ac, -Ai$e, -a, /., (ii) -pe*ypfiAc, -Ai^e, (iii) pe^ffú"ó, -AVú, m., (iv) fpe^fn^c, -A\^e, -a, f. (3) The mouth of a thing, the end for entrance or dis- charge, beat, -éit, m. : the m. of a gun, béAl jurm^. My, ft. and ijoss. pr., of or belonging to me (used always attributively) mo : my wife, mo be«m ; my father, m'AúAij\ ; my children, mo ótAtin ; my book, mo teAbAp. Mine is used in the piedicate, as : the book is mine, i-p nom-fA au UMb^m Emphatic form, mo . . . -p<\ : my big book, mo ieAbA|\ móf\-j\d. Myope, n., a person having myopy, Tjtnne seAim-f^'M-pCAC. MYO ( 1060 ) N Myopia, Myopy, n., shortsighted- ness, nearsightedness (1) seAf^ - f\, a shrubby tree (Myrtus communis), mioj\uAt, -Ait, m. Bog or sweet myrtle (Myrica gale), (a) jAAroeós, "óis©, -a, /.; (b) fiAit>Leó5, /. Myself, pr., 1, or me in person (used for emphasis), mé -pern ; somet. mé féin, mife pern : I hid m., "o'-poltnj mé mé pém {Gen. 3, 10). Mysterious, a., (1) of or pertaining to a mystery, containing a mystery, (a) "oiArhAi-p, -e ; (&) juhn*oiAmf\AC, -Aij;e ; (c) jumAC, -Ai$e ; (d) j\únmAf\, -Aij\e ; (e) 5tAti|\úrroA, ineí. (2) Obscure, occult, (a) *oof\CA, ind. : m. sayings, pÁmze *oo^ca ; (b) oitceAf ac, -Aige ; (c) -poit- ceAfAC, -Ai£e ; (d) "ooHbte, md. (3) Incomprehensible, -oótui^- ■peAUA, ind. (4) Enigmatical, pA'óbAc, -Aije. Mysteriousness, n., the state or quality of being mysterious, fun- •ouriituóc, -a, . Mystery, n., a profound secret, (1) fiúmt)iAmAi^, -mj\A, /.; (2) ftfan, -úm, m. ; cf. W. rhyn ; Goth, runa ; (3) pÁtj\ún, úm, m. ; (4) oilceAf, -óif, m.; (5) poiLceAf, -cir, m.; (6) •ooitbteACC, -a, f. Mystical, a., remote from or beyond human comprehension, mysteri- ous, f\únvoiAmj\AC, -Aije ; (2) FÁt-púíroA, ind.; (3) *oócui5- r &av\a ; (4) pojvóofióA, ind.; (5) -poitceAfAc, -Arge. Mythology, n., the collective myths which describe the gods of a heathen people, rcAij\ ua tvoée mbjAeige ~\ nA n^Aifgi'óeAó "oo tti Ann -pAT)ó. N. N (1) n. II tun, the ash tree, the eleventh letter of the modern Irish alphabet. It is most closely related to m and t, with which it assimilates : olnA= ottA, wool. In some districts, and in certain positions, -p is substituted for n (qwc for cnoc), as was also the case in Latin (c/. carmen for canmen, from cano ; of\f\Áif for ojvgnÁr , nauseousness). It has two sounds, broad and slender. The broad sound has no equivalent in English and must be learned from a teacher, as nóf, a custom. The slender sound is like n in never, as neAj\c, strength, n, broad and slender, is silent after t, as coUia, the flesh ; mintneói|A, a miller. In parts of the West and the North of Ireland n following c, m and sometimes r is pronounced like j\ . Tig, though a simple sound, is somewhat difficult to acquire. In Oriel it is pronounced like 5, very guttural : AijeAt, from Ain^eAt. In the South nn is pro- nounced like the normal nj, but in the North like broad n. The pronunciation of slender n also differs in Ulster, being some- what like n in not. (See O'Dow. Gram. 33, 4, 5). (2) n. The survival of a case ending belonging to certain words from which it is now NAC ( 1061 ) NAK separated and carried forward to the word which follows, causing eciipsis. It assumes the form of m before b, 5 before c, t> before p, and b before f, but remains n before "o, 5 and vowels. It also appears after certain categories of words such as the numerals feAcc, occ, nAoi, 'oeic ; after the prepositions 50 (in cer- tain cases), 1-d-p, etc. ; after Áf , our ; bA|\, your, and a, their ; after the interrogative particle An ; after the article (in sing. only) preceded by a preposition (except *oo and *oe, ^ati and 1T)1|\); after a prep, ending with a vowel before the poss. pr. a. It sometimes becomes f after le : he who desires. An cé tejt miAn (nó An ré lef Ab rhiAn), (O'D. Gram. 377). Nacre, n., a pearly substance which lines the interior of many shells, more esp. mother of pearl, mÁtAif péAftA. Nadir, n., the point of the celestial sphere directly under the place where we stand, directly oppo- site the zenith, néTOif, -T>fe, /., .1. ax\ pomce "oon bptAiteAf ca fé n-Áf ^cofAib, "oífeAó óf cotíiAif nó A\y ajato An poince T>on bftAiceAf cá óf Áf ^cionn 50 T)í|\eAc, .1. zenith. Nag, v.t. and %., to tease in a petty way, to scold habitually, (1) cfÁ-óAim, v.n. cfÁ-ó ; (2) idiom, who was nagging at you ? cé bí leAC? Nag, n., a small horse, (1) geAf fan, -Ám, m. In Con. and U". used for horse, cApAlt being used for mare ; (2) cAfún and cAifiún, -úm, m. (Ker.), LÁif feAn^, cAifiún ceAnn ; (3) ctibín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (Don.). Naggin, n., a drinking vessel hold- ing two glasses, (1) cnA^Aife, g. id., pi. -fl, m.; (2) cnAigin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Nagging, n., continual grumbling, scolding or teasing, (1) sfiocAf , -Aif, m.; (2) cAifíneAóc, -a, /.; (3) cnA"DÁn, -Ám, m. (cfAT)Án, Or.). Naiad, n., one of the female divinities fabled to preside over some body of fresh water as a lake, river or brook or fountain, ToAitroé pÁjjÁncA nA n-wfseA'OAj nA too "j nA n-Aibne (O'Beg.). Nail, n., (1) on fingers, toes, etc., longA, gen. -An, pi. m^ne, /.; having nails, lonjAó, -Aige (adj.), (cf. L. unguis ; W. ewin ; Corn* euuin ; Br. ivin). (2) A pointed spike of metal, CAifnge, gen. id., pi. -51, /. : a nail spoils a horse, and a horse spoils a team, rmiXeAn CAifnge eAó 1 rmtteAn eAó feiffeAc; he hit the nail on the head, "oo tin Ail fe An tAifn^e Af a ceAnn. (3) A measure, lon^A, g. id., pi. m^ne, f. = t>Á ófoLAó A$;uf ceAtf AtfiA= 2 Jin. Nail, v.t., to fasten with nails, CAIfn^í T)0 cuf . Nailer, n., one who makes nails, cÁifnjeóif, -óf a, -fi, m. The instrument the nailer has for putting heads on the nails is called a cfeóif, gen. -e and -ÓfAC, /. Naive, a., natural, artless, (l)fmi- plróe, ind,; (2) nÁT)úf tA, ind. Naivete, n., native simplicity, fimptróeACc, -a, /.; (2) nÁ- *OÚftACC, -a, /. Naked, a., (1) having no clothes on, uncovered, nude, bare, (a) nocc (cf. W. noeth ; Corn, noyth; Bret, noaz ; Ger. nackt ; \/ NAK ( 1062 ) NAM noquo-s ; Skr. nagná ; c/. Eng. naked and L. nudus) ; (b) noccmgte : having a naked sword iii each hand, cLAToe-Atfi noócuiste 1 ngAó tÁnri Leif (O'jD. Gram. 391) ; (c) nocctnje, ind, ; who told thee that thou wast n. ? cia *o'mnif *otnc 50 fAib cti nocctnge (Gen. 3, 11) ; (d) utterly 11. or bare, (i) toin- noccCtujte), (ii) €Ánnocr(ui5te), (iii) unnocc ; (iv) nu cfioiceAnn, m.,; 1V1A c-fioiceAnn, f.; iua 50^01- CG&njU* pi- (2) Mere, plain, torn, on tnte cnéAcúin beó if é fin "oob Ainm •oó (Gen. 2, 19) ; he gave him a name above every name, C115 fé Amm *óo óf cionn ^ac tnte AnniA (Phil. 2, 9); salute him in my name, beAnning t)ó mi Ainmfe ; in God's name, the marriage, said Julia to George, 1 n-Amm T)é An pófAt) AffA Site te Seóiffe. (2) A descriptive or qualifying appellation or title, SAinm, -&\\ niA. pi. id., and ^AftuAnnA, /. : a new name to him who shall be vic- torious, 5Ainm nuA'ó *oon cé béAfAf buAix) (K., Ubb. 295, 2) ; An fi 'fAn ^ 1C 1 f onófAije, An rjAmflO^AU 'fAU *OAfA nÁ1C A^Uf niAf fm 130 5AÓ feAf eite x>o féif a jAfniA (K., Ubb. 25, 19). (3) Reputed character, repu- tation, estimation, fame, (ft) ctú, g. id., m. and /. (fame) : good name, -oeAjclú ; bad name, T)foc-úlú ; (b) cÁit, -e, pi. id., /. ; a man might as well be hanged as have a bad name, "oo beA*o fé corn 1UA1C t)o *otnne beic cnoóCA Agnf beit fé t>noc-óÁit; (c) Ainm, m. : the name without the profit, An r-Ainm 5A11 ah UAinbe ; an empty name, Ainm jau cÁ*óbAóc ; (d) -oeAgAmm, m. : it is easier to lose a good name than earn it, if f u f a "oeAjAinm a cAitteArhAinr n A a ttnUeAti); (e) if a man's name is good he can take things easy, mÁ bíonn Ainm mnne ftvAf if péroin teif f ém Unjefíof ; (f) *oá T>zé\%e£t) fé AniAC A-jA'Dinnev beir n-A n'iocóifije níon rhifce "úo co'otA'ó 50 neAt)AfÚA. (4) Those of a certain name, a race, a surname, (ft) ftomne, g. id., pi. -nee, m. : he asked him his name and surname, T)'f1AfftH5 fé t)e A A111ÍU AJUf a ftomne ; (b) corhAinm, m. Proper name, Ainm "oileaf . Baptismal name, (a) Ainm bAircroe (nó bAifce) ; (b) fon- Ainm. Feigned name, Ainm bf éige. Name, v.t., (1) to give a distinctive name or appellation to, (ft) CAbfAim nó uu^awi Ainm, v.n. CAbAifc : she named the child NAM ( 1063 ) NAR Ichabod, tuj; fi IctiAbAT) •o'^inm An An leAnb (1 Sam. 4, 21) ; (b) Ainmntjim, -mjAt) ; (c) baptize, christen, bAircmi, -ceAt). (2) To mention by name, rtomnmi, -ne^t). (3) To refer to by a distinctive title, 501mm, v'.n. 5oimn and £A1 |\m. (4) To designate by name for any purpose as a member of Parliament by the Speaker, to nominate, to appoint, to specify, Aummijmi, -uigA"© : name or specify thy wages and I will give it to thee, Attuning -do tuAnAfCAl A5«f béAnrAró mé •óuic é (cf. Gen. 30, 28). Named, a., designated by name, Ammmjjte. Nameless, a., (1) without a name, 5 An Ainm. • (2) Unnameable, neArhAtnm- neAó, -nige. (3) Anonymous, neAriiAwm- mgte, ind. Namely, ad., that is to say, to wit, videlicet, (1) eAT>on ; (2) ré rm ; (3) .1. Namesake, n., one that has the same name as another, esp. one called after or named out of regard to another, (1) cotfiAinm, m. : he is my n., if mime "oem Amm é, nó ir reAn comAnniA •óArii-fA é ; (2) cotuAmmneAó, -tut;, m. Nap, n., a short sleep, a doze, a snooze, (1) néAtl 5eA|\|\ co"oaIca ; (2) ruátiÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) cÁtfiÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) rÁriiAn, -Ám, m.; (5) SfeAf co-DAlrA ; (6) peireój;, -ói^e, -a, /. Nap, v.i., to have a short sleep, to doze, n é All "oo com at'). Nap, n., woolly surface of felt cloth, etc., (1) CACÁ", -áui, m.; (2) cAiueós, -ói^e, -a, /.; (3) CAicin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (4) ctiApó^, -óije, -a, /.; (5) muirum, -tun, m. Nape, n., the back parL of the neck, (1) cul An tfmmiL ; (2) bAic An riunneiL. Nape, n., a plant. See Charlock. Napkin, n., bnAc lÁime, m., nAipcin, .1. éAT>AC LÁiú ; lÁttlbf\AC (cf. Zeuss 613, lAtnbnAC bip uAn 5ttme, a napkin that is over the knees). [This is very in- teresting as showing the exis- tence of a highly civilized social custom among the Irish about a thousand years ago.] Napped, a., furnished with nap, as cloth, CAicineAC, -mge. Napper, n., one who raises nap on cloth, cionriiAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Napping, n., the act of raising nap on cloth, ticAmÁiL, -áIa, /. Napping, 7i., (1) dozing, mio^Af,- nAú, -Aije, /. : I was n. when I heard you talking, bior a$ mio- 5AnnAi$ nuAin ctiAtAf rib aj; CAmnc ; (2) I was napping, bi r ÁtnÁn onm : (3) idiom : to catch one n., mime x>o gdbÁil a^ neAriiAine (O' Beg.). Narcissus, n., a bulbous plant with handsome flowers (Narcissus jonquilla), lur au cnonncmn. Narcotic, n., a drug producing sleep, cot>ldcÁn, -Ám, m. Narcotic, a., sleep-producing, com tACAC, -Ai$e. Narcotine, n., an alkaloid found in opium, rúj co*olAimn, m. Narcotism, n., the state of being narcotized, comAuÁnACc, -a, /. Narrate, v.t., to tell or rehearse, (1) mtnrim, mnpm, v.n. mnpn(c), mnre (Don.), mnreACc (Con.), fiit. mneó|MT) and mnreóCAT) ; NAR ( 1064 ) NAT (2) Aifnéróim, -néif ; (3) Ait- fifirrij -rvif. Narrated, a., told, mmfce ; intrpce. Narration, n , the act of telling or relating the particulars of an event, (1) Aifneir*, -e, -i, /., also fAirmeif ; (2) mnifin, -fee, /•/ (3) mnfce, g. id., /.; (4) innfinc, -fee, /. Narrative, n., that which is nar- rated, fséAt, -fgéit, -ica, m. Narrative in verse, UiAtr\Ainn , -e, /. Narrator, n., one who relates a series of events or transactions, (1) AitfvifeAó, -fij, -fige, m ; (2) Aitr\ifeóif% -ó|aa, -f\í, m.; (3) Air-néiteAó, -A15, m.; (4) fgéAt- uróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. (5) peAfv mnif ce (nó intif ce) fgéil, m. Narrow, a., of little breadth, not wide or broad, (1) cumins, -Aiti^e ; (2) cAot, -oile ; (3) iomcAot, very narrow ; (4) Aitri- leAtAn, -leiine : n. is the way, if AirhteAúAn An tptije. Narrow-chested person, clíceAn, *áin, m. Narrow-hearted person, f eAtij;- Cf\oroeAC, -"015, m. N arrow-loined person, gtm- 5Ai|\e, g. id., pi. -fvi, m. Narrow-minded person, "oume 5 An ttiAit 5A11 rn ir-neAC. Narrow neck, (a) 1*5^05, Q- rstuns?, pi. -a, /.; (b) r-^osAt, -Ait, m. Narrow-necked person, f 5 ^05- AtAc, -A15, m. Narrow, n., (1) a contracted part of a sea, lake or stream, caoí, -oil, p . -CA, m. (2) Between an island and the mainland or between rocks near the shore, caIxvo (J. C. W.). See Sound. Narrow, v.t., to lessen the breadth of, to contract, ctirhAnjAim, -At> ; ctmiAngtngim, -gA'ó. Narrow-hearted, a., miserly, -peAtij- cfvoróeAó, -'óige. Narrow-loined, a., having slender loins, ^tirigAc, -Aije. Narrowly, ad., with little breadth, in a narrow manner, 50 curftAns ; 50 CAOt. Narrow-necked, a., having a long slender neck, rsfvojjAc, -Aige ; fSflOSAlAC, -Aije. Narrowness, n., the condition or quality of being narrow, (1) curriAinge, gen. id., /.; (2) cAoite, g. id., f. Narrow-shouldered, a., surr^AC, -Aije. Nasal, a., (1) of or pertaining to the nose, (1) ffvónAó, -Ait;e. (2) Speaking through the nose, (a) rnúcffxóriAC, -Arge ; (b) caoc- f fónAc ; (c) jurrgAc, -Ait;e : you are as n. as a Yankee, cÁif\ corn 5UT15AC le punncÁn (Or.). Nastily, ad., in a nasty manner, (1) 50 bfiéAn ; (2) 50 brvocAó ; (3) 50 f At AC. Nastiness, n., the quality or state of being nasty, (1) br\éAncAr\ -Aif, m.; (2) brvéineAcc, -a, /.; (3) f AtcAf\, -Air\, m. Nasturtium, n., a genus of cru- ciferous plants, including several species of cress, ^teófvÁn, gen. and pi. -Áin, m. Nasty, a., offensively filthy, very dirty, hence offensive, disagree- able, (1) bfvéAn, -éine ; (2) bfvocAó, -Ai$e ; (3) f AtAó, gsf. f Aitce ; (4) mioórfiArv, -Aij\e (B. E.). Natal, a., of or pertaining to one's birth, (1) ctuftrnjceAc, -tije ; (2) beAfvtAó, -Aije. NAT ( 1065 ) NAT Natation, n., swimming, rnÁm, gen. -Aim, m. Nation, n., (1) the inhabitants of a country, (a) nÁifiún, -úw, m.; cníoc tió Uicc cníce. (2) A body of people distin- guished from the rest by com- mon descent, language and institutions, (a) cmeAt), -nró, pi. -nroeACA, gpl. -'óac, m., also cine, g. id., /.: all nations and kin- dreds and peoples and tongues, 5-ac mte cineAT) A$tif tf\eib A5tif pobAit ^stíf teAnjjAit) (.Re??. 7, 9) ; I will make him a great n., •oéAn-pAVó mme cineA*ó mój\ *óe (Gen. 21, 18) ; (b) -pine, #. id., pi. -at>a and -atdaca, /. National, a., (1) of or pertaining to a nation, nÁiriúncA, ind. (2) Attached to one's country, cí-pg-pÁ'óAc, " A1 5 e - Nationality, w., (1) national char- acter, nÁiriúncAcc, -a, f. (2) Patriotism, cí|\$|\a > óacc, -A, f. Native, a., (1) of or pertaining to one's birth or to the place in which one is born, (a) tnitoAr ac, -Aije ; (b) beAptA nó cnvpmigte 1 n-Áiu ; (c) cío|\tAó, -Arge ; (d) my n. country, mó tin "óútCAir. (2) Born with one, inherent, (a) "oúccAfAc, -Aije ; (6) nÁ°oúntA, Native, n., one who is born in a particular country, (1) -out- úAfAC, -at§, -Aige, m.; (2) confi- tíneAó, -mj, m. Nativity, n., birth, (1) ctnrmeA'o, -mró, m.; (2) 5eme.Ari1.Ain, -rim a, /.; bf\eic, -e, /. : Festival of the Nativity, rioT>lAi5, gen. TloTitA^, /. Natty, a., neat, tidy, spruce, -pnArcA, ind. Natural, a., (1) fixed or determined by Nature, (a) nÁ*oúnúA ; (b) x>uaI, -Aite : it is n. for a fawn to be fleet-footed, bA "dual -do LA05 An pAAtt mt a beic Aige ; not n. a shadow without sun, ni *ouaL rgÁite jau gmAn ; it was n. or kind for him, bA -on At "oó ; (c) semeArftAmceAC, -05 e ; (d) ^emceAó, -cije (c/. L. geni- tivus) ; (e) AicionuA. (2) Begotten without the sanc- tion of the law, illegitimate : a n. son, (a) mAC neiriroLirceAnAC ; (b) mAC cojAftAó ; (c) uiac T>iorii- Aomtp. (3) Ordinary, not strange, nennion^AncAc, -Aije. Natural, n., one born without the usual powers of reason, an idiot/ (1) AmATíÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) ómreAó, Naturalization, n., the act or process of naturalizing, eA"oóin- reAcc, -a, /. (O'N.). Naturalize, v.t., to confer the rights and privileges of a native or citizen on, eAT)óinrij;im, -lugAX) (O'N). Naturalized, a., invested with the rights and privileges of a native or citizen, eA'oóifpjte (O'N.). Naturally, ad., in a natural manner or way, (1) 50 nÁDúptA ; (2) x>o |\éi|\ nÁT)úi|\e ; (3) 50 T)úccAfAc. Naturalness, n., conformity to Nature, nÁT)ú|\tAcu, gen. -a, /. Nature, n., inherent qualities or attributes, (1) nÁTJúift, g. -e, and -únA, /. (cf. L. natura) : its own n. breaking out in the young cat, a nÁmnf\ pém A5 bmreAf) AmAó 'yAn topirín ; (2) "outcAf , -Air, m. : n. is stronger than instruction, if cf\eire TnitCAf ua oiieAriiAin ; he took it from n. as the pig does rooting, tug ré ón *oucCAr é niAft tuj An tunc ati rócÁii ; (3) miAl, ah, m. : it is NAU ( 1066 ) NAV the ii. of a young cat to kill a mouse, bA 'óuAt AtA^ *oo rhAc at\ ctnc tuó "oo tú^|\OA > ó ; (4) aic- neA-o, -rut), m, (B.LL. I. 16) ; (5) Airce, g, id., /. : it is the n. of that whelp, if í Airce An coit- eÁmrm (Pass, and Horn. 3438). Naught, n., nothing, (1) nenrmro, gen. id., m.; (2) nÁroe, gf. id., /., with neg. Naught, a., of no value or account, worthless, useless, neirhnvu : it is n., it is n., saith the buyer, neAifmí*ó, neArímró é AT>eij\ An c&yimnge (Prov. 20, 14). Naughtily, ad., wickedly, per- versely, 50 Uotc. Naughtiness, n., perverseness, bad- ness, wickedness, (1) otcAf, gen. and pi. -Avp, m.; (2) tincóro, -e, /. : I know thy pride and the n. of thine heart, acá pdf -o'uAbAin As^m-VA A^tif uncóroe •o'mcinne (c/. 1 Sam, 17, 28). Naughty, a., mischievous, per- verse, guilty of disobedient or improper conduct, tÁn *o'otc ; 5An rhAic Ayv bit; tijvcoroeACr'oije. Nausea, n,, (1) loathing, (a) t)éif cm, aen. -e, /.; (b) "oeirceAn, -cm, >>i . (2) Any sickness of the stomach accompanied by a pro- pensity to vomit, (a) f?orm tjjv- tACAin, ml; (b) uf\tACAn, -Am, ml; (c) rAtimAr, -Am, m.; (d) fAtfitAf , -Air, m. (Mon.) ; (e) minr^, -e, /.; (/) ^otiíi inúifse ; (o) Stonn, m.; (7i) pon-ii Airij;. Nauseate, uX,, to affect with dis- gust, to loathe, (1) >oéircmim, -cin ; (2) T>eirceAnAim, -ceAn. Nauseous, a., sickening, loathsome, disgusting, (1) oéircmeAc, -mje ; (2) oitceAifiAit, -mtA ; (3) om^ Áir- eAC, -rrge. INauseousness, n., the quality or condition of being nauseous, (1) > oéircmeACc, -a, /.; (2) oitc, -e, /.; (3) oitceAtfitACc, -a, /.; (4) ot^Áir, -e, /.; (5) oiAjnÁf, -Áir, m. Nautical, a., of or pertaining to seamen or ships, (1) bAmeAr te tucc pAijvj^e nó te loin^eAr ; (2) tom^r eAC, -ri$e ; nautical mile, mite V^WSe- Naval, a., pertaining to ships' or a navy, UAineAr te cAbtAé no teir An mtnn. Naval engagement, rjAftfovo. -cjuyoA, pi. id., f. Nave, n., the block in the centre of a wheel in which the spokes are inserted, (1) UnjeAn, -Ám, ml; (2) mot,- a, pi. id., ml; (3) coinceAnn, -cmn, pi. id., m.; (4) cntib, -uibe, -a, /.; (5) cÁfvjv. -Áifif\, m. Navel, n., the umbilicus, (1) im- teAcÁn, -Am, ml, and -Ame, /. (cf. L. umbilicus) ; (2) boit- rseAnn, -rsrnne, -a, /. Navel-gall, n., a bruise on a horse's back behind the saddle, mAitc imteAcÁm. Navel-string, n., the umbilical cord, (1) CAotÁn An imteAcAm, ml; (2) cAot imteAcÁm, m. Navelwort, n., a perennial succu- lent herb (Cotyledon umbilicus), (1) imteACÁnAC, -A15, m.; (2) CAjmÁn CAirit, ml; (3) tÁrhAinn caic teACAm. See Kidney wort and Wall pennywort, Navigable, a., capable of being navigated, mreótcA. Navigate, v.t. and i., imceAcc -pÁ feót Af\ mtiifi, nó aj\ AttAinn, nó A]\ too. Navigation, n., the act of , navigat- ing, seamanship, (1) reótcóifi- eAcc, -a, /.; (2) mAifvneAtACc, -a, /.; (3) tomgfeói-peAcc, -a, /.; (4) mAf\Ait)eAcc, -a /. NAV ( 1067 ) NEA Navigator, n., one who is skilful in the art of navigation, (1) feólcóip, -ójva, -|\í, m.; (2) mAijwéAlAC, -A15, m.; (3) tomg- reóin, -ój\a, -m', m.; (4) mAjuiróe, ,g. id., pZ. -"oce, ml; (5) UiAmAif\e, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Navy, n., (1) the whole of the war vessels belonging to a nation, (a) cadiac, -A15, pi. id. and -a, m. : the Royal Navy, An cAbiAó Uío$AtfiAit ; the navy also of Hiram that brought gold from Ophir, codIac llipAm mAf An jcéA'onA noc tuj; ón ó Optnn (1 Kings 10, 11) ; (b) lomgeAf, ~5if, m. (2) The officers and men be- longing to the war vessels of a nation, &\\m pAint^e. Nay, ad., ni neA-o : nay, 'tis quite another thing, ni neAt), if mt> eile é 50 momiÁn ; nay, verily, ni neA-o 50 pmnneAC (Acts 16, 37). Nay, n., denial and refusal, (1) •ouilcAt), -Ait), ml; (2) eureAc -C15, m.; (3) é&]\&?>, -\\téAi$AVó n-A co m -nit) ; (4) denial of knowledge. yeA-^A'o, -r\tA. m. Nazarite, n., a Jew bound by certain vows, 1lArAi|\iceAC, -15, m. Naze, n., a promontory or head- land, ceAnn ri r e, gen. einn cine, m. Neap-tide, n., low tide, (1) iuaii- riunn, -niApA, /.; (2) l Án íreAl, »/. ; opp. to spring-tide, nAOAjAtA. Near, ad., (1) at a little distance in place, time, manner or degree, (a) 1 n-Aice : were my true lover near me I would not think the day lóiig, if mo muiftnin f>eir 1 n-Aice lioni e.&\\ bpvoA tiom An IÁ (Or. song) ; (b) 1 bpo^uf : and they came near breaking the door, A^uf rÁn5AT)An 1 bpo^uf "oon "oonAf a DnifeAt) (cf. Gen. 19, 9) ; near the town, 1 bfo^uf nó 1 n-Aice •oon bAite ; (c) 1 n^An t>o, also 1 n^Aon "oo : near us, nea : at hand, 1 tí^a]\ -ovnnn ; the King- dom of God is near at hand, cÁ niot;ACu T)é 1 n^An mnnn ; (d) ÍÁirfi le : come near me, "onum lÁnfi uotn ; bring it near me, rAbAi|\ l Ann itom é ; (e) pÁ tuAinnn : near this place, pÁ ttiAinim ua mvire feo ; (/) 1 ^corii^Ap : he brought it near him, uu5 fé 'n-A com^An é (Gen. 27, 25) ; (g) 1 troÁii 1 e (Aran): near being, 1 tvoaii te oeit ; (h) le coif : he was near me at the time, £>i ré Lem' coif An uai|\ fm ; (?) near that place, 1 -ocinice-All. tia TiÁiLe pn. (2) Almost, well-nigh, "oobAip : I was near doing mischief, da •oóbAin T>om An "oonAr a ■óéAnArii. See Almost. Near, a., (1) not far distant in place, time or degree, not re- mote, close at hand, adjacent, neighbouring, nigh, (á) ^eAnn, comj). $ioj\|\a : he who is nearest the church is not nearest the altar, ah ré if >;iofif\A T>on reAmpAU ni lie if j;iof\f\A "oon Aixóin ; (b) ran, gsf. ^oif e : near is my coat, but my shirt (or my skin) is nearer, cé s&\\ x)Atn mo CÓZ& if 501 |\e t>Am mo léme (nó mo cpoiceAim) ; (c) fO^uf , gsf. poisfe and poifge : the help of God is nearer than the door, if poisfe caoaija T)é nÁ ah x^o|\Af ; (d) comfo^uf, (e) ne^f, comp . -a and neife (Don.) ; (/) -oeAf, gsf. NEA ( 1068 ) NEA "oeife (Don. and Or.) ; (g) &t- ctmiAifi, -e : I little thought he was so near me, if beAg a f aoiI- eAf 50 fAib fé comh AtctmiAin "oaiti. (2) Closely connected or re- lated, (a) poguf , gsf. -poijfe and ■porpse : she is thy father's near kinswoman, if í beAn -po^tif 5A01L *o'AtAf\ í (Lev. IS, 12) ; (&) saijwo, -e, and 5101^ : he is a near relative of mine, if peAf\ 5Aif\ro 1 ngAot *ooin é -pin ; al- though their relationship to him was near, cé ;g;tij\ jjaijut) a n^AoL leif (P. O'L.). (3) Immediate, direct, close, short, cotiigAfiAc, -Aije : the near way, av\ cfUje corhsAfiAC, or simply ay\ coiii5-Af\. Near, v.t. and i., to draw near, to approach, (1) T)^ui , oim 1 n-Aice nó tÁnfi te ; (2) we are nearing it now, cÁniAoro Ag CAf\f\Ain5 A1J\ Anoif . Nearest, comp. a., most near (1) if 510|\|\a : the person nearest to the church is not the nearest to the altar, An cé if 5iojv|\a *oon ceAtnpAtt ní Tie if SioffA t)on Atcói-p ; (2) if goi^e : the person nearest the church is the farthest from the altar, An cé if 5oi^e ■oon t) ceAtnptuX if é if fiA ó'n Atcóij\ ; (3) ní bA joif\e ; (4) if neAf a nó ní bA neif e ; (5) if conrgAfidije nó ní bA com^A^A^e (see Near, a.) ; (6) the nearest date, An udob ifog. Nearly, ad., almost, (1) nAó rnój\ : he told me he had the " match " nearly arranged, x>uX>a^t: -pé tiom 50 -pAib au cleAtiinAf nAc mó|\ focAi|\ ATge (t). p.) ; (2) be^ nAC : he will nearly do it, if be^s nAC T>éAnpAró fé é ; (3) geAtt te : they are now nearly ready, cá fiA-o jeAtt te beit utt- Am Anoif ; (4) T)óbAif\, T)'f óbAi^ : I nearly broke it, x>óbAifi "oom é bf,if eAt) ; I nearly stumbled, bA t)óbAif Tíom bAjvj\tinfte T)'-pA5ÁiL (see Almost) ; (5) 1 mbojvoÁit : he was nearly asleep, bi -pe 1 rnboiroÁiL óot)aIca ; (6) colloq., if ceAc if A1DAC : it is nearly two years since, cá f é if ceAó if aidac le X)Á btiAt)Ain ó f om ; (7) 1 mbof c nó 1 bpof z : the potatoes are nearly boiled, uá nA pj\ácaí 1 bpofc "oo beit beij\bte (see Almost) ; (8) btwÁicroe : the rain is nearly over, cá An teA|\CAinn b. ca|\c (Con.), also bunÁitxe. Nearness, n., the state or quality of being near, (1) poi^feAcc, -a, /.; (2) corhgAijAeAcc, -a, /.; (3) cotfr^Afi, -ai|a, m.; (4) > oltnceAóc, -a, /.; (5) T)tútAf, -Aif, m.; (6) 5iof\j\AC€, -a, /.; (7) joifeAóc, -a, /.; (8) soi^e, #. id., /.; (9) 5ao|a, -oi|\, m. (P. O'L.). Nearway, n., coiti^A|\, gen. and pi. -Ai|\, m. Neat, a., (1) clean, tidy, (a) "oeA-p, comp. "oeif e ; (b) niAif eAc, -f ije ; (c) 5tAnrhAif eAc, -f i$e ; (d) T)eA$- rhAipeAc, -fije ; (e) 5léifi, -e ; (/) f lACOflAjVAIfie ', (9) COT)^A1 , Ó- eAncA, ind. (Con.) ; (fe) cuimfi|\e, ind. (Con.)', (i) fpobAtcA, ind.; (j) néACA; ind.] (k) piocAigte ; (I) CÓjAAC, -Aige. (2) Free from what is un- becoming or inappropriate, (a) simple and becoming, cófiAC, -Aije ; (b) trim, tasteful, (i) fnAfCA, ind., (ii) gfeAnuA, ind., (hi) jteóiue, ind., (iv) fnAfttiA^, -Ai^e ; (v) -pnAf aó, -Aige. (3) Excellent in character or skill, (a) ^AfCA, ind.; (b) teic- eAncA, ind.; (c) mneAtcA, ind. NEA ( 1069 ) NEC Neatly, ad., in a neat manner ; any of the adjectives under Neat with 50 prefixed, as : 50 •oe-Af. Neatness, n., the state or quality of being neat, (1) peife^óu), /.; (2) mAireAóu, -a, /.; (3) ^té- tíiAire, g. id., /.; (4) rnArcAóc, -a, /.; (5) rnAf, -A r m.j (6) ftACU, -A1CC, m. Nebulous, a., cloudy, cloud-like, (1) néAUAC, -Aijje ; (2) f^Am- áIíaC, -Aije. Necessary, a., (1) indispensable, requisite, essential, (a) mACcAHAó -Arge ; (b) acajiac, -Aige ; (c) oif\ceAfAC, -Aije. (2) Such as must be, inevitable: idiom, it is necessary for him who is not strong to be dex- terous, An zé nÁ bíonn lÁroin ní pulÁij\ x>ó beit 5tic. (3) Acting from necessity or compulsion, (a) éiseAntAC, -Aije ; (b) because it was not necessary for him, mAn nÁn jÁbAt) *óó é ; (c) it is necessary for me, mj;im a te-Af ; for whom it was not necessary to pray, aj\ nAC mjjceAn a leAf suvóe (P. -L.). Necessary, n., a thing that is necessary or indispensable to some purpose (generally in the pi.), (1) com, g. có\\a, f. : I sup- pose you have your necessaries for Christmas at home long ago ? if *oóóa 50 bptnl cóij\ riA TIctoLaj; 'fA bAlle A^AC-fA 1£AT)Ó (t). £.) ', (2) -oeire, g. id., f. : have you the necessaries for our work, bpuil t)eife Á|\ n-oibfe a^az ; (3) aca^a, gf. id., m.; (4) comjAn, -aiji, m. : the necessaries for the wake, cotfij-dfv An -pAi|\e (U.), An cójVAim (M.) ; (5) neite mACcAnACA ; (6) gA-pAmAineAr , -nif , m. : he who spends foolishly will be in want of necessaries, An zé úAiceAr 50 leAtri beró -pé 1 n-eAfbAro 5Af\AmAineAf (D. B. 278). Necessitate, v.t., to force, to com- pel, 61511151111, -IIIJAT). Necessitous, a., pressed with poverty, (1) tnjie.Afb.AC, -Aije ; (2) bocc, -oicce. Necessitousness, n., the condition of being pressed with poverty, (1) uif\e,AfbAC€, -a, /.; (2) boc- €Aine, g. id., f. Necessity, n., (1) compulsion, (a) 615 eAn, -m, m., -gne, /. : not grudgingly or of necessity, ni rriAilte te *ooiceAlt no le bergeAn (2 Cor. 9, 7) ; (b) eiseAncAf , -Air, -Air, m.; (c) c|uiAt)ó5, -óige, -a, /. (2) The condition of being needy, (a) niACCAnAf , -Am, m. : necessity has no law, ní téit) ■otige aj\ An |MAcuAnAf ; of neces- sity, t>o t)mjim fiiACCAnAir ; (b) 5Át)UA|\, -aijv, m.; (c) -oimjieAf, -mr, m. (3) Want, (a) tnfveArbA, g. id., /.; (b) seAyzAl, -ah, m.; (c) caU, (call, Mayo), -Ailt, m. : there is no necessity for me, ni'i Aon óAtt ofim. (4) Poverty, (a) bocuAme, g. id., /.; (b) Ai|\c, -e, /. : necessity stimulates intellect, bjior ctngeAnn Aifc mncteAcc. (5) The state of being neces- sary or unavoidable : it is of necessity for me to go imme- diately, ní -pufvÁiL (pulAi-p) "ootti mteACc LÁitfieAC. Neck, n., (1) the part of an animal which connects the head with the body, (a) muméAi, -néii and -nil, m. (sometimes pron. mtnn- eÁt, and in Aran mtnieAn), also mum, -e, -i, /. (c/. W. mwn, neck, v/mona, neck ; L. monili neck- NEC ( 1070 ) NEE lace ; Skr. many á, neck ; Eng. mane): it is " strike the head but avoid the neck," 'ré buAit An ceAnn acc r eACAin An tnuweAt é ; (b) b|\Á5Aro, -e and -$at), pi. -Áij-oe, /., also b|\ÁgA, -T), pi. -Áij-oe, dat. -Am, f. (neck and bosom) ; (c) rnum, -e, /. (neck and shoulders) ; (d) f5f\osAt, -Ail, to . (a long, slender neck) ; (e) r 50 ro, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (/) rS° 1 b> _e > -earm-A, /.; (g) *oúro, -e, -i, /.; (h) T)úroeÁn, -Áin, to.; (i) seóc, -óice, -a, /.; (?) rrmol- 5AT)Án, -Ám, to. A long neck, leAbAnpíob, -pibe, -a, f. (2) Any part of a vessel or other object corresponding to or resembling the neck of an animal, (a) tninnéAt, -éil, to.; (b) neck of a bottle, etc., (i) rsiog, -U115, to., (ii) f5^ 11 5' " e > /•> ( ni ) r^u^in, g. id., pi. -ní, to., (iv) Truism, g. id., pi. -ni, to., (v) florin, m. Neckband or collar of a shirt, etc., (1) bónA, g. id,, pi, -aí, to.; (2) coiléAf, -éi|\, to. Neckcloth, Necktie, n., a piece of any fabric worn around the reck, (1) cAfVAbAC, -aic, to.; (2) 5iAttb|\AC, TO.; (3) bAnn bfÁjAT). Neckerchief, n., a kerchief for the neck, éATMó b^ÁjAt) ; éAT)AC b]\Ái5T)e. Necklace, n., a string of beads or other ornaments worn around the neck, (l)bf\dirtéAT), -éro, to.; (2) rnúmóé, gen. id., pi. -úí, /. Necklet, n. See Necklace. Neckweed, n., hemp, so called from furnishing ropes for hanging criminals, (1) Unb bfÁjA-o, /.; (2) cnÁib, -e, /. : water neckweed, cnAib mr^e, /. Necromancer, n., a sorcerer or wizard (1) t)j\aoi gen. id., gen. pi. -otujAt), pi. -onAoice, to.; (2) mAjAb'ófAAoi, to. Necromancy, n., the art of reveal- ing the future by means of pre- tended communication with the dead ; the black art, hence magic in general, (1) niA^b-ojAAoi-oeAoc, a, /.; (2) eAtA-OA -óub ; (3) fiAOiwoeACc, a, /.; (4) niAnAjUn, -Ám, to. Necropolis, n., a city of the dead, a graveyard, caúai^ nA mAj\o, .1. ileitis, Necrosis, n., mortification or gan- grene esp. of a bone, (1) peii- eAttiAm, -rhnA /. (poUm, p. t.) : necrosis of the bones of the leg, peiteAtriAin aj\ coir (TT1. TTI. ft.). Nectar, n.. the drink of the gods, hence any delicious or inspiring beverage, (1) *oeoó fÁif\rnilir, tneAfCAjA teir nA pU*oe a beit rriA|\ -015 A5 ua "oéitib b^ei^e ; (2) íocflÁmre. Nectarean, a., resembling nectar, very sweet and pleasant, ioc- fiÁmceAó, -urge. Nectarine, n,, the smooth variety of peach, neoccAf\, -aija, to. Nectarine tree, n,, the tree pro- ducing the sweet variety of peach, (1) cfAnn neoccAij\, to. J (2) c|\Aob neoóCAi|\. Need, n., (1) exigency, (a) pei-bm, gen. -e, and yeAt>mA, pi. -eAnwA, f. : the Lord hath need of them, ua peróm A5 An "oUijeAfmA oj\£a (Mat, 21, 3) ; in time of need, 1 n-Atn -peA-ómA ; if you have any need or exigency for money, trÁ cá perom A1|\51T) o|\c ; (b) cÁr, -Air to. : he has enough for his needs, cá juaj\ a cÁir Ai^e. (2) Urgent want, (a) |\iAccAnAf , -Air , to. : I have need to be baptized by thee, acá fiACCAnAr o|\m-pA rtif a *oom bAir ceA*o (Mat. NEE ( 1071 ) NEE 3, 14) ; I have no need to beg, llí't fllAÓCAtlAf ofm *oeit\c T>' iAi\|iAtó ; there is no need of it, ní't mACCAnAr -A|t tit teif ; a friend is known in time of need, 1 n-Afíi An niACCAUAir AitmjteAn An caiaa ; (b) vnneArbAró, -e, /. : for your father knoweth what things ye have need of, oin acá a pox Ag bun n-AtAin F eiri C1A uia-o ua neite acá >o'ui feArbAVó onAib (Mai. 6, 8) ; (c) -oít, -e, /.; (d) gAnncAn, -aha, m. (ifer.) ; (e) éAgtriA'f, -e, /. (3) Situation of need, ^a-oca* , -Ai|\, m. : need makes the naked quean spin' and the old wife trOt, CUIfeATltl All 5ÁT)€At\ All CAite noccuijte cum rnim -| ati creAnbeAn cum fo*OAitt. Need, v.t., to be in want of, to lack, to require, (1) belt 1 n-uineArbAi-o : as much as you shall need, ati riiévo bur uineAr- t)Ai-ó one (2 Chron. 2, 16) ; they need no candle (lamp) or light of the sun, ni't uifeArbAit) tocnAwn HA rotAir 5t véine °r tA {Rev. 22, 5) ; (2) to be in need of sense, beit 1 n-eArbAró céiUe ; (3) do you need much, bruit pumn A5 ce^foAit uaic ; I do not need it, ni teArcui^eAnn ré uAini ; (4) he needs neces- saries, CÁ neite niACCAUAC uavo nó acáto com^An -o'tnneArbAro Aif ; (5) what is the need for so many words, cat» é au jaoa-o teir ah oineA*o rm CAinnce ; (6) without need or necessity, jau 5Át) 5A11 fllACCAttAf (P. O'L.) ; I need it, cÁ gÁ-ó a^aiii teif 5 (7) they that be whole need not a physician but they that are sick ni &s A.i tiiuirmcifl azá rtÁn ArÁ reróm Ap- aii Iiai£ acc Aj; An riiumncin ázá e*\rlÁn {Mat. 9, 12) ; I need it, ca rerom A^Aui AitA ; (8) they need not depart, ni 1*151*0 riAT) a teAf miteAóc (Mat. 14, 16) ; I stand in need of, nijim a teAf ; Solo- mon did not need, ní fÁinij; a teAf SotAiii (Cbb. 110 w) ; (9) you need not, óa tergeAn cu a leAf (Or.) ; (10) I need it, cá ré "oo *oít onm ; do you need much ? bf tnt mótwi a *óiotÁit one (Don.) ; (11) I do not need it, ni'tgAnncAf a^aui teif (Ker.) ; (12) there is no need for me to say, ní't gnó (nó cúfAm) •ootn a nÁ*ó ; (13) you need it, ni món ■Dtnc é ; (14) it is time for us and we need it, if micro ■oúmn fin Aguf ni mifce *óúinn é ; (15) she needs a thing, cá n ut) tiAite. Needed, imp. and p-P- pi Need : and because he needed not that they should testify of man, for he knew what was in man, A$uf cné nAó -[\A1n15 ré a teAf Aomne An bit *oo "oeAiiAui riA*ónAif e An •oume óin *oo bí a pbf Arge féw cnéAT) *oo bí AnnfA "oume (John 2, 25) ; as though he needed anything seeing he giveth to all life and breath and all things, tiiAf t>o beAt> niAóuAUAf émneite Ain oin if é few "oobein beAtA -] An Át "i 5AÓ tnte nix) "oo iia tunte neitib (Acts 17, 25). Needful, a., requisite, mACUAnAc, -Ai$e. Neediness, n., the state or quality of being in want, mACCAnAr , -Air , m. Needle, n., (1) an instrument of steel for sewing, fnÁtAT), -Aroe. pi. id. and -atoí, /. : the eye of the n., cfó t-nAtAroe. (2) Sewing needle, fnAtAT) NEE ( 1072 ) NEG (3) Darning or any big needle, ft! Át AT) f\AmAJ\. (4) Knitting needle, biotwi ('oeAV^Án, U.) cmocÁLA. (5) Needle for mending nets, bio|\An eAngAroe. (6) Thatcher's needle, fnÁcAT) ZU^eAX>6\KA. Needlecase, n., a case to keep needles, (1) rnÁcA'OÁri, -aw, m.; (2) CUtirOAC rnÁtAT). Needlefish, n., the great pipefish (Siphostoma or Syngnathus acus) also called earl and tanglefish, (1) biwoiAfs, -éifs, m.; (2) ftlÁtAT) tflAfVA, f. Needleful, n., as much thread as is used in a needle at one time, (1) FUA505, -óTgé, -a, /.; (2) fnAic wAfwÁtAroe ; (3) tur.inte, gr. id., pi. -&ACA, m. Needle-maker, n., one who makes needles, fnÁtAT>óM(\, -ój\a, -t\í, m. Needless, a., not wanted, unneces- sary, not requisite, (1) 5AT1 mACUAtiAr ; (2) gAti saijaT) : n. to say, ní j;a1da*o a -jaáX). Needlessly, ad., in a needless manner, 50 rieimmACCAtiAc. Needlework, n., work executed by a needle, obAit\ -prtÁtAroe. Needs, ad., of necessity, necessarily, indispensably, (1) if éigeAu : I have bought ground and must needs go and see it ; t)o ceAnrmit; tné -peAtwm 7 ir 615111 X)aiti T)ut Am ac -) a -péAóAin (Luke 14, 18) ; do no more than needs must, nA T)éAn acc ah juto if éigeAn T>tnc ; he must needs go through Sa- maria, X)0b élgeAíl T)Ó T)Ut CfíX) Saítiaiaia (JoTm 4, 43) ; if you needs must go, mÁ'f éigeAti T>tnc imteAcc ; they must needs be circumcised, if éigin a mbeit omcitt$eA|Af\CA (Gen. 17, 13) ; (2) he will needs be a judge, ni -putAif\ teif beit n-A tjpeiteArii (Gen. 19, 9) ; (3) must I needs bring thy son again to the land from which thou earnest ? ati 5CAitpix) mé T)o mAc T)o b^eit A|\íf T)o'n X)CÍ|\ Af A T>CÁinT5 CUfA? (Gen. 24, 5) ; (4) and now though thou wouldst needs be gone, Agtif Anoif mÁ cá tiac geóbtÁ gjAti imteAóc (Gen. 31, 30). Needy, a., very poor, indigent, necessitous, (1) tn^eAfbAc, -Ai§e ; (2) bocc, -oicce ; (3) T)Aiftij\, -b|\e ; (4) 5ÁbAC|\Aó, -Ai£e ; (5) C|\t1At)Ó5AC, -Aije. Nefarious, a., infamous, detest- ably vile, execrable, (1) gjain- eAtfiAil, -mtA ; (2) AOfruAtrhAiA, -Aij\e. Negation, n., the act of denying, denial, (1) féAUAX), -ncA, m.; (2) ^IÚtCAT), -A1T), m. Negative, a., (1) denying, (a) féAncAó, -Aije ; (b) -oiúIcac, -Aije. (2) Not positive, privative, "oiútcinjteAc, -trge. Negative, n.,(l) the refusal or with- holding of assent, TnútcA'ó, -avó, m. (2) One of a number of pre- fixes used in composition having a negative or privative force, (a) Am-, Aim-=un-, in-, dis-, -mis, -ness, -less, as : Airivóeóin, unwillingness ; AmulcAC, beard- less ; (b) ati-, Ain- =un-, in-, ig-, ill-, dis-, as : AriAoibinn, un- pleasant, unhappy ; AinbéAf ac, ill-bred, unmannerly ; Ainbpof, ignorance ; (c) At-, aic- =un-, in , de-, dis-, as : AittAio^At), dethroning ; Aitctéif eAó, an un- frocked clergyman ; it is rarely used ; (d) x>\-, x>\o- =un-, in-, dis-, as : 'oíomburóeAó, unthank- ful ; T)íÁitAmeAC, innumerable ; NEG ( 1073 ) NEG T>ímeA-p, disrespect ; (e) *oo-, "ooi- =un-, in-, dis-, as : T)omúccA, unquenchable ; "ooiteijifce, in- curable ; •ooufieAfA'ó, disparage- ment ; (/) é-, óa-, éi- = un-, in- dis-, as : éA*o€-[\ócAif\eAc, un- merciful ; éAgcóif, injustice ; é^5COfttiAit, dissimilar ; éig- cirmce uncertain ; (g) eAf-, eif- =un-, in-, dis-, as: eAftÁn, unhealthy ; eAf AoncA-p, disunion; eAfCAijroeAtfiAit, inimical ; eif- iormf\Aic, unrighteous ; eAfonóif, dishonour ; (h) mí-, mío- =un-, in-, im-, ill-, dis-, mis-, -less, as : míc-peroeAtíi , unbelief ; mi- ciormcAC, innocent ; miceArmfA, impudent ; míbéAf ac, ill-bred ; míciúuieAf, disquiet ; tníÁ'ó, misfortune ; miciAtVoA, sense- less ; míocúf\AmAc, careless ; (i) neAm-, neuti- =un-, in-, im-, ill-, ig-, ir-, dis-, -less, as : neAmbtiró- eAó, ungrateful, unthankful ; neAifiAriifAfAC, indubitable; tiei- meAf AfróA, immoderate ; neufi- "ótifceAíiAC, illegal ; neufieóLdc, ignorant ; rieitfnonArm, irregular; neAmcAitneArhAC, disagreeable ; neAmAi^eAc, careless. Neglect, n., (1) omission of proper attention to duty, (a) neAmAif\e (neArhfAif\e), g. id., /.; (b) neAtii- óú^-Atn, -Aim, m.; (c) eiflif, -e, /.; (d) f eACmAtt, -aiIX, m. (2) Omission of attention or civilities, ptiAij\e, g. id., f. (3) Habitual carelessness, neg- ligence, -pA-iUtige, g. id., f. (4) The state of being dis- regarded or slighted, (a) téic, -e, /.; (b) TDÍmbfíÉ, -e, /.; (c) •oít)tM'$, -e, /. Neglect, v.t., not to attend with due care or attention, to dis- regard, to slight, (1) pMttijim, -je ; (2) to n. an opportunity, pAiLLige >oo tAbAifvc aj\ haw cirmue ; to n. one's duty, -otune X)o CAbAif\c pAittije a\< a cúfAm ; to n. a thing, (a) -pAilXije t>o tAbAif\c (no *oo i)éAt\Am) aj\ |\ti > o ; (b) -|-\tfo *oo Lei^eAn 1 bpAiLtij;e ; (3) f eAcmAiLLun, -mAtt ; (4) tei^un Lew, teigun 1 iéig, leigun "010111, leijim aj\ laja : he neg- lected his business, "oo tei$ fé a mAroe (stick) teif An c-fftit ; they were neglected, "oo tei^eAt) 1 léi5 \AT) (Ker.) ; (5) they are getting neglected, (a) zá fiA*o as •out 1 téi5 ; (b) cá fiAT> as "out 1 bpuAi|\e ; what is long-deferred gets neglected, ah furo a tém- eAtm Ab-pAT), céi'óeAtm fé 1 b£UAif\e. Neglectedness, n., the state of being neglected, pAittisteACc, -a, /. Neglecter, n., one who neglects, T)tiwe -pAiLLijceAC, -£15, m. Neglectful, a., heedless, careless, inattentive, indifferent, (1) pAiLLijteAC, -ti$e ; (2) f eAC- mALtAC, -Aige ; (3) T)íocuimneAó, -nrge ; (4) neArhAif\eAc, -tvi$e. Negligence, n., omission of duty, heedlessness, (1) neAmAif\eACAf, -Ai-p, m.; (2) tieAtfróútjiAót, -a, /.; (3) "oiocturhne, g. id., /.; (4) Am At, -Ait, m. : n. in the morn- ing, hurry in the evening, aitiaL aj\ mArow, fo*OAf (trotting) cjUt- nónA (D. E. 144) ; (5) mAwn- eAóCAw, -criA, /.; (6) mAmneAóc, -a, /.; (7) neAitió-úfVAm, -Aim, m.; (8) TieAnhftnm, -e, /.; (9) neAm- Aifvo, -e, /. Negligent, a., apt to neglect, care- less, heedless, (1) pAiiUigteAC, -tit;e ; (2) neAmAi|\eAc, -mge ; (3) neAm , óúcj\ACCAC, -Aige ; (4) neAmótij\AmAó, -Aije ; (5) neAtfi- fuimeAc, -rnige ; (6) pAnnAróeAc, pp NEG ( 1074 ) NEI -•óige ; (7) mAitmeAócnAC, -Ar$e ; (8) neAiiiftnmeAmAit, -mtA. A negligent person, (a) ptiAif- téró, -e, m.; (b) rófAmÁn, -Ám, m. Negotiability, n., the quality of being negotiable or transferable by endorsement, loncfÁccAtAóc, -a, /. Negotiable, a., capable of being negotiated, loncfÁótÁlA, ind. Negotiate, v.i., to bargain or trade, (1) cfÁccÁtAim, -Ait. Negotiate, v.i., to carry on nego- tiations, 5110 tu 151m, -ujao. Negotiation, n., treating with another with respect to sale or purchase, cfÁccÁit, -áLa, /. Negotiator, n., one who negotiates, cjtÁcuÁUiróe, gen. id., pi. -"óte, m. Negress, n., a black woman, beAn go-pm, /. ; (beAn *oub = dark- haired woman). Negro, n., a black man, (1) feAf 5onm, m.; (2) ciAfoubÁn, -Am, m. Neigh, n., the cry of a horse, (1) feitfeAC, gen. -ni$e, pi. -m$, /.; (2) stiúf , -úm, pi. id., and -a : the steed neighed thrice, t)o Leij; An c-eAó cní snutM Af (ttl. C.) ; Ann fin "o'eitxij An t-eAó An tut . . . if "oo tei5 cni snúm Af óf Aft) (m. a). Neigh, v.i., to utter the cry of a horse, to whinny, feicfTgim, -neAó. Neighbour, n., a person who lives near another, one whose abode is not far off, (1) corhAffA, -An, dat. -Am, pi. -Am, and -awia, /. : a good lawyer is a bad n., if otc ax\ corftAffA feAf rriAit cum •oti^e ; to love one's, n., "oume •do tAbAifc sfÁ'ó *oá óorhAff Am ; when your neighbour's house is on fire take care of your own, nuAif aca erg *oo óorfiAffAti cné temro CAt)Aif Aife "00*0 ti§ fern ; (2) comÁiceAó, -05, -cije, m. Neighbourhood, n., a place near, vicinity, adjoining district, (1) coriiAffAnACi:, -a, /.; (2) corh- poguf, -urn, m.; (3) compoTgfe, gen. id., /.; (4) coirhneAf, -rnf, pi. id. and -ca ; (5) cotíiÁicceAf , -óif, m.; (6) ^AobAf, -Aif, m. (P. O'L. and Or.). Neighbouring, a., adjacent, (1) coni^AfAo, -Ai$e ; (2) comfosuf , -foi5fe. Neighbourliness, n., the quality or state of being neighbourly, com- AffAUCACC, -a, /. Neighbourly, a., having frequent and familiar intercourse, (1) cotiiAffATiCA, ind.; (2) comAffAn- aó, -Ar£e ; (3) óorhAff AnAtriAit, -rhtA. Neighbourship, n., the state of being neighbours, comAffdnACc, -a, /. Neighing, n., the act of whinnying as a horse, feicneAC, -fi$e, /. Neither, pr. and a., not either, not the one or the other, (1) neAccAf , with neg. : n. of them would give up his own share for the two other portions, rri tiuofd'ó neAóCAf T>iorj a euro fern Af An "oa euro eite ; (2) ceACCAf , with neg. : n. of them will do it, r»i "óéAnp ATó ceAóCAf iMob é. Neither, conj., not either ; generally used to introduce the first of two or more co-ordinate clauses, (1) ni : he is n. covetous nor prodi- gal, ní't f é f AtmcAC nÁ "oíoblÁf ac ; he shall n. have son nor grand- son, ní oeró niAC nÁ niAC tmc Arge (Job 18, 19) ; (2) ní mó : n. shall I tell you by what autho- rity I do these things, ní mó mnéofA*o-fA *óAOit>-fe cia ah NEO ( 1075 ) NET c-UT^oAjUf te a nt)éAnAim via neite-re (Mat. 21, 24) ; (3) ni tn§A : Tim did not speak n. did he stir, nion tAbAin Ua-os ni U15A nÁ cmn f é con "oe ; (4) the ni is sometimes omitted, as : n. by day nor night, x>o IÁ nÁ "o'oi-óóe ; (5) -póf : n. let me be thought arrogant in this, -pór nÁ meAfCAn mé uAioneAC f An n.í'ó-f e ; n. is he so bad as you say, -pór ní't fé com note 1 x>eineAnn en. Neophyte, n., a new convert or proselyte, nuA'ócneromeAC, -m-15, -mrge, m. Nephew, n., the son of a brother or sister, gAfmiAC, -rfnc, m. .1. mAC T>eAnbnÁtA r nó "oeinbféAtAn. Nephritic, a., of or pertaining to the kidneys or the urinary organs, tuAwcíneAC, -nije. Nephritis, n., inflammation of the kidneys, tuAwcin, g. id., m. Nereid, n., a sea nymph, mun*ó- uac, f. Nerve, n., a sinew, a tendon, (1) péit, -e, pi. -eAnnA and -6aca, /.; joint or sinew, Ate nó pelt (B.LL. V. 488, 5) ; (2) coll., péiceAó -tij, m.,; (3) tútAó, -A15, m.; (4) túiteAó, -C15, m. Nervous, a., (1) having weak nerves, tÁn "o' -péitib. (2) Sinewy, strong, vigorous, (a) péiteAó, -tije ; (b) túttúAn, -Aine. Nervousness, n., the state or quality of being nervous, (1) neAtfiAfVAcc, -a, /.; (2) pAicceA-p, -cir, m. ; (3) fjÁt, -a, m. (p. 1_.). Ness, n., a promontory, cape or headland having a fancied re- semblance to a nose, mnn, -e, and j\eAnnA, 2^- *&, /. .1. mnn CAtriiAn téróeAnn auiac fAn bpAin^e. Nest, n., (1) the bed prepared by a bird for holding her eggs and for hatching and rearing her young ; also a snug or comfort- able retreat, neAT>, gen. and pi. nero, m., also gen. neroe, pi. neAT)nACA, dat. nero, /. (c/. "W. nyth ; Corn, neid ; Bret, nez ; L. nidus, fr. nisdus ; Gr. veossid ; Skr. nídá, fr. nisda, -y/ nesdó-s). (2) A place of habitual resort, puACAir , -e, -i, /. : a nest of thieves, puACAir tnteAmnAC. Nest, v.i., (1) neA*oni5im, -ugAt) ; (2) to build a nest, neA-o t>o óónu^At). Nest egg, an egg left in a nest to prevent a hen from forsaking it, no réroe. Nest, v.t., to build a nest for, cónn 151m neAD x>o : I made her nest, *oo cónmjeAf a neA*o. Nesting, n., searching for nests. neAT)AineACc, a, /. Nestle, v.i., to lie close and snug, to cuddle up, neAT>Aim, -a-o. Nestling, n., a young bird that has not abandoned the nest, (1) geAnncAc, -A15, pi. id., m.; (2) féATíACÁn, -Ám, m. Net, n., a fabric of twine knotted into meshes and used for catch- ing birds, fish, etc., also any- thing designed to entrap, (1) tíon, g. tin, pi. tioncA, m. : a man that flattereth his neigh- bour spreadeth a net for his feet, An cé r>o gní rpteÁ-OACAr te n-A coriiA|\fAin rneAtuij; re" tíon pÁ n-A óofAib (Prov. 29, 5); (2) SAirce, g. id., pi. -ti, m.; (3) eAn^AC, Aije, -aca, f. (a fishing net) ; (4) a sweep net, rAi£ine, g. id., pi. -ni, /., also rAróne ; (5) a bag net, coóAtt, -Aitt, m.; (also the landing net used by NET ( 1076 ) NEV anglers) ; (6) a trammel net, cmbneAC, -p i 5> pi. -mge and -a, m. Nether, a., lower, under, íoccAnAó, -Aige, opp. to upper, uACCAnAC. Nethermost, a., the thing that is nethermost or lowest, dn nro ir JVÓÍOÓCAfVAIjje. Netting, n., a piece of network, (1) líotifuvó, -avo, -dróe, m. ; (2) tíoncán, -Ám, m. Nettle, n., a plant of the genus Urtica which stings and blisters the skin, (1) (U. dioica), neAnn- C05, -oi^e, -a, /.; (2) (U. urens), stinging n., cAotfAit, -e, /.; (3) neAnnc, -a, m.; (4) neAnnuA, m. Blind nettle, dead nettle, a harmless species of Lamium (L. purpureum), (a) blind (i) neAnncój; caoc, /., (ii) cAoicneAnn- co 5, /.; (b) dead, (i) neAnncó^ rhAttb, /., (ii) neAnncós 'óeAns, /., (hi) ceAngA mion. Hedge nettle, a species of Stachys, neAnncóg "oi^e. White nettle, a species of Lamium (L. album), (a) neAnn- C05 ban, /. ; (b) neAnncós ttltnne, /. Nettlesome, a., peevish, stinging, (1) ne.drmc.Arh.diL, -mtd ; (2) nednncd, ind. ; (3) CAnnepdC, -dige. Nettle tree, n., a tree belonging to the genus Celtis (C. Australis), Cfidnn toiceóige. Nettleworm, n., a caterpillar, (1) rpiondro nednncd ; (2) fpeig neanncd (Con.); (3)rpro neAnnCA (Mulranny). Network, n., tíonnA'ó, -dro, -di'oe, m.; obAin tub ; obAin tin ; tion- obAin, /. Neuralgia, n., very acute nervous pain generally intermittent, (1) cmne.dr péice, gen. cmmf péice, m.; (2) -ooigedóA (m. X).). Neuter, n. (Gram.), (1) neóTMji, -Ain, m. : in the n., fd neó'OAfx (cf. roin mAfCAt -| pemen -j neot)un, B.LL. V. 4, 4, both masculine, feminine and neuter); (2) neimmrgin, -gne, /. Neuter, a., (1) neither the one noi the other, neACCAn, ind.; (2) (Gram.), neóxxdjvód. Neutral, a., not engaged on either side, nedccdjvdó, .1. $An beit te Cdob df bit. Never, ad., (1) not ever, (a) till the day of Judgment, 50 bj\Áú, with neg. : the fire shall ever be burn- ing on the altar, it shall n. go out, beró An ceme An tdfAt) coróce An An Atuóin, ní cm jvprgeAn AmAó 50 bnÁt í (Lev. 6, 13) ; he that cometh to me shall n. hunger and he that believeth in me shall never thirst, An cé £15 óngAm-f a ní Beró octtAf 50 bnÁt A1|\ 1 An cé cneiTJeAf lonnAtn ní bei"ó ca|ac 50 bndt Ain (John 6, 35) ; it is better late than n., if peAnn mAtt nÁ 50 bnÁt ; (b) till the end of time, 50 "oeó : he who drinks of the water I shall give him shall n. thirst, An cé ótdnn dn c-tnfse t>o béAjvpAit) mé T)ó, ní beit) cdfic Ain 50 "oeó. (2) Not at any time past or present, niArh, AniAtii with neg. : seven other kine came . . . such as I n. saw ... for badness, tÁngA'OAf f eAóc mbA eite ... a teitéiT» nAó bpACA mé niAm ... An otcAr (Gen. 41, 19) ; we have n. been slaves to any man, ní "óeÁnnAmAn r einbir "o'Aon t)iiine |MAm (John 8, 33) ; you have done it now or n., cá ré "oéAncA AS&c Anoif nó niArn (referring to some mishap, mistake or error) ; NEV ( 1077 ) NEW I am done for now or n., cá mo cnAipe T>éAncA Anoif nó niAtfi ; a finer woman n. saw I, 'tis not my habit ever to lie, ni peACAf niAtii Aon beAn corn bneÁj, rrí bnéAg if t>uaL t)om niAtfi T)o nÁ*ó ; I lost it (my chance) to-day or n., cAitleAf é itroiu nó niAtfi. (3) Not at any time in the future, coroce, with neg. : I will n. break my covenant with you, ni onirrit) mé mo connnAt) Lib coróce (Judg. 2, 1) ; the eyes of a man are n. satisfied, ni bit) rtnte An T>uwe rÁiteAó coróce (Prov. 27, 20) ; n. lie on the ground and a feather bed beside you, nÁ U115 coróce An An T)UALAm Ajur LeAbA ctúm te *oo CAoib ; you will n. see Finn of the Hosts, ní peicpn coróce ponn T1A ftUAJ (tn. c). Never mind since you are rich, teig fin tAnc ó uÁ cú rcnó. Never welcome you home, nÁnAb é (alsonA^\A > oé) > oo fieAtA AX)A\le. Nevertheless, ad. or cow?"., not the less, notwithstanding, in spite of that, yet, (1) ^meAt» : n. these ye shall not eat, 5. ni iorcAoi ^AX>-yo (Deut. 14, 7) ; (2) CAimr rw : 11. they were disobedient, tAinir rw *oo tMcroAn eAfumAL (Neh. 9, 26) ; wisdom is better than strength, n. the wisdom of the poor man is. despised and his words are not heard, ir reAnn eApiA nÁ neAjAC, tAinir fm CAn- cuipmgteAn eAgnA An "onine boicc 1 ní néircin a fi^AtpA (Eccles. 9, 1G) ; (3) acc ceAnA: My Father, if it be possible, let this chalice pass from me, 11. not as I will but as Thou wilt, a AtAin, mÁr réroin é gAtiJA'ó An cupÁn-fA tO|\m-fA, aóc ceAnA, nÁ bío"ó ré mA|A if coit Liom-fA acc mAn if Á1I teAC-fA (Mat. 26, 39) ; (4) acc rór : 11. many of the chief men believed in him, acc rór T)o cneroeATíAfv rnónÁn t>o r\A ntiAC€AnÁnAib rem Ann (John 12, 42) ; (5) biot) gun, bíot) nÁn : n. he left himself not without testimony, bíot) r\Ai^ -pÁg ré é rém gAn piAtmAire (Acts 14, 17) ; (6) tA\K a ceAnn rom ; (7) An a fon rom : 11. he cleaved to the sins, a\( a fon fin x>o teAnn ré leir nA peACAt)Aib (2 Kings 3,3); (8) 510*0 cnÁcu, ciot) cnÁcc; (9) mÁ ca rem ; (10) ^a tnAVó fm if tnte ; (11) Via tAob rom. New, a., recent, fresh, modern, (1) 1111 At), -Ai*oe (c/. L. novus ; Gr. ve(F)os -y/ nevos), Skr. nava-s : a new suit of clothes, culAro ntiAt)éA'OAi5 ; New Year's gift, CAbAntAf nA TluArobUA'onA ; (2) un, gsf. nine : new bread, a^áu un ; new wine, rion tin ; new milk, LeAmnAcu ; New Testa- ment, TltiA > ofiA > onAire, An UiomnA tin At). New-born, a., recently born, nuAró- beAntA, ind. New-fangled, a., new-made, tuia-o- cumtA, ind. New-fashion, n., a fashion lately come into vogue, nór ntiAt). Newish, a., somewhat new, until An, -Aine. Newly, ad., lately, recently, freshly, (1) 50 nuAt) ; (2) 50 nun ; (3) 50 'oéi'óeAnAó : n. married, nt1At)pÓfCA. Newness, n., the quality or state of being new, (1) núf , -úif, m. = nuAt)Af ; (2) nuAróe, g. id., /.; (3) tnne, /.; (4) tinAr, -Air, m.; (5) únAó, -Aije, /.; (6) uineAcc, -a, /.; (7) miávóeAcu, -a, /..' (8) nt1 At)AC€, -a, /. NEW ( 1078 ) NIC News, n., a report of recent occurrences, fresh tidings, (1) fgeAt, -éit, -a, m. : it was bad news for me, da bocc An rgéAl •oArii-f a é ; it is good news to have no bad news, if m&\t An rgádl beic 5A11 T>|\oióf5éAt ; (2) cAf5, -a, m. : when the news spread abroad, Af trout -oon cÁf5 fo Am ac ; (3) fgéAL nuAt), m.; (4) ntiAráeAói:, #en. -a, /.; (5) nUA'OACU, -a, /. Newsmonger, n., one who is active in hearing and telling news, nuArórséAUiróe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. Newspaper, ft., a public print that circulates news, pÁipéAf nuAro- eAtzA. Newt, n., a small aquatic sala- mander ; the crested newt is Triton cristatus, and the smooth newt Lophinus punctatus, (1) A1flC UlACfA, /.; (2) A1f UlACf\A, f.l (cf. Skr. ahis, snake). New Year's Day, ft,, the first of January, (1) I A CoilXe ; (2) tA péite CoilXe ; (3) (a) tlo-oiAis t>eA5 (Epiphany in M.), (b) tA tlo'olAS t)€A5 (Con. and Z7.). Next, a., (1) nearest in place, (a) if neAfA ; (b) ir giof f a *• tne next house to us, ah 05 if neAfA -óúmn ; the very next house to the church, An 05 if neAfA -oon ceAmpAtt. (2) Nearest in degree, coat) : he is the next man to the king, 'ré An céAX) "ouwe 1 nTHAVú An t\ío$ é. (3) Nearest in time, céA*o : the next time we meet, An céAX) uAif Afíf (eiie) teAgó mtií-o te céite. (4) Immediately preceding or following in order, céAT) : the next town you meet, An céAi) t)Aite teAgrriAf onu nó •otuc. Next, ad., nearest or immediately succeeding in time, place or order, r An aic if neAfA. Nib, n., the bill or beak of a bird, also a short pen for insertion in a holder, 50b, gen. and pi. stub, m. : the nib of a pen, 50b pmn. Nibble, v.t., to bite by little at a time, (1) piocAim, -at>, also Pj\iocAim : the mice have nibbled all the cheese, T)o piocA'OAf r\& IncójA An cÁif 50 téif ; (2) cfeirmm, v.n. cfeim(eAt)). Nibbler, n., (1) one who or that which nibbles, (a) piocA-oói-p, -óf a, -fí, m.; (b) cfeirmfe, g. id., pi. -fi, m. (2) One who finds fault but does not improve anything, tocc- óif, -ófA, -fí, m., .1. "Dume tocutnjeAf acc nÁ ieAftnjeAnn AOn ftTO. Nibbling, n., the act of biting by little at a time, (1) piocAifeAcc, gen. -a, /.; (2) piocAt), -cca, m. Nice, a., (1) delicate, refined, dainty, (a) -oeAf , -eif e ; (b) cóf ac, -Aije ; (c) fínéAtCA (and pmeAtCA), ind.; (d) *ofeAóAtfiAit r -ítltA. (2) Done with careful labour, evidencing great skill, (a) 5feAncA, ind. ; (b) flAccnhAf , -Aifve. (3) Fastidious in small matters, eifT>eAtbAó, -Aije. (4) Pleasing, agreeable, grati- fying, miAngAfAC, -Aije; beA"o- Aroe, ind. Nicety, ad., in a nice manner, (1) 50 *oeAf ; (2) 50 cófAC. Nicene, a., of or pertaining to Nice : the Nicene Council, Cotfi- AijMe Hífém (O' Beg.). NIC ( 1079 ) NIG Niceness, n., the quality or state of being nice, (1) >oeire, /.; (2) pnéAtcAóc, -a, /. ; also pneÁt- €AC£. Nicety, n., precision, (1) •oeirtmn- eAóc, -a, /.; (2) beAócAcc, -a, f. Niche, n., a cavity, hollow or recess generally in the thickness of a wall, Atmóin, -ónA, -ní, m., .1. lOttAt) potAtu 1 mbAttA cum íomÁ-15 t)o óun Ann. Nick, n., (1) the exact or critical moment : in the very nick of time, (a) 1 n-ucc v\a buAine, 1 n-Atc ua buAine ; (b) 1 n-Am pincmnue. (2) A notch cut into some- thing, r^on, 9- r5 ul n» m - \ also rjón, -ói|v, m. Old Nick, An -oiAbAt. Nickname, v.t., (1) teAfAmm t>o tAbAinu An t)ume ; (2) bAircim, -zeA'ú ; (3) "oume t>o ^Iao'óac Af a Ainm. Nickname, n., a derisive, con- temptuous or sportively familiar appellation, (1) teAfAmm, -AnmA, -AnmAnnA, m. : the fine for a n., einic An teAfAnmA (B.LL. II. 158, 14) ; (2) reAc^Ainm, -AnmA, -AnmAnnA, /.; (3) reACAinm, m, ; (4) ponAinm, m. Nide, n., a brood, as a nide of pheasants, eAtcA coiteAó peA*óA ; Át nó f5Ao*ó *oo óeAncA ^eAt>A. Niece, n., a daughter of one's brother or sister, (1) neAóc, -a, /. (O.I. necc ; c/ L. neptis, grand- daughter), .1. mjeAn *oeAnbnÁtAn nó "oeinbféACAn ; (2) bAncA, gen. id., pi. -aí, /.; (3) gAinmjeAn, -jme, -a, /. Niggard, n., a person meanly close and covetous, (1) cniopAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) fpiocAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) ciocAine, m.; (4) fpmúntuijteóin, -óf a, -}\í, m.; (5) nAifpín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (6) cnuAittin, m.; (7) fgf uc, -uic, m.; (8) f$;uu, -uic, m.; (9) fgnobAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (10) fciocAine, g. id., pi. -ni, ni.; (11) f5f\iobAtnAó, -A15, pi. id., m. ; (12) cnÁróceACÁn, -Ám, m. Niggardliness, n., meanness in giving or spending, parsimony, stinginess, (1) rpiocAineACc, -a, /.; (2) raocAineACc, -a, /.; (3) fpAT)ÁnuACc, -a, /.; (4) rpA*o- ÁncAf, -Air, m.; (5) cnuA*oAit, -ÁtA, /. (P. O'L.) ; (6) cnÁró- ceAóc, -a, /. : ni *oon óníonnAóc An cnÁróceAcc (D. E. 144). Niggardly, a., meanly covetous or avaricious in dealing with others, (1) f píocAó, -Aije ; (2) rgnucAC, -Aije ; (3) fpniuntuijte, ind. : if peAff beit beAgÁn fpniún- ttnjte 'nÁ mónÁn cum *oeinro ; (4) f aocAjVOAó, -Aije; (5) fgui-oce, ind.; (6) ^oncAó, -Aige. Nigh, a., not distant or remote in place or time, (1) gAn, gsf. ^oine ; (2) po^ur , -oi^r e and -oifge ; (3) corhsAfMC, -Ai$e ; (4) neAf , -a (-eif e, Don.). Nigh, ad., near in place or time, (1) tÁim te ; (2) 1 ngAn *oo ; (3) 1 bpo^uf r>o. Night, n., the time between dusk and dawn, oroce, gen. id., pi. -ax>a, -AnuA (M.), -Ann a (Don.), /.: though long the day the n. comes- *oa £ait) ati tÁ cigeAnn An oróóe ; by n., te tioi"Oce ; r Ati oroce ; if coróce ; *o'oróce ; in the dead of the n., 1 f uAimneAf ua tioróóe ; 1 n-Am rhAnb nA noit>ce ; it was a delightful n., -oo b' Aoibmn An ovóce i ; good-night, oroce tfiAit 'ótnc ; to-night, auocc (cf. L. nox, noctis ; Ital. noche) ; last n., Anéin ; the n. before last, Acnu^A-o (a|aóú) Anéin ; to NIG ( 1080 ) NIN walk n. and day, fmbAt x>o tó *i 'o'oroóe ; in the n. time, (a) Y ah oróce, (b) if coTOce ; in preparation for the n., 1 5cói|\ ua noroce ; a long or winter's n., seAtfioTOóe ; short is a win- ter's n. in your company, if geAfvp geAtfioTOce to' pocAijx (Or.); n. field for cattle, cuaj\, -aij\, m. Night-bird, n., a bird of the genus Puffinus, púicín ^Aoite. Nightcap, n., a cap worn in bed, (1) CAipín oTOóe ; (2) TMtTOín, g. id., pi. -ní, m. (Con.) ; (3) T>Atroin oTOce (m. m. ft.) ; (4) x>aX)X>, -AibT>e, /. (Der.). Nightfall, n., the close of the day, (1) utucun riA tioTOce ; (2) pAot- aw, -ctia, /. : ó rhArom 50 pAotAw, also -pAoiteAn ; (3) CArhAoif, -e, /. Nightingale, n., (1) a small plain brown song-bird, (1) (Luscinia luscinia), béAtbirm, m.; (2) (L. philomela), the thrush n., r mólAc, gen. -Ai§e, pi. -A15, /. Nightmare, n., a condition in sleep characterized by great discom- fort as of a weight on the chest, impossibility of motion, etc., €f\omUii5e, gen. id., pi. -jte, m. Night-moth, n., a nocturnal lepi- dopterous insect, LeAtriAn, gen. and £>Z. -Ain, m. . Nightshade, n., a common name of many species of the genus Solanum, as (1) deadly n. (Atropa belladonna), (a) tniocóg buTOe, (b) tuf An rhon5Aif\, (c) tup móf\ coiUe , (2) enchanter's n. (Circaea lutetiana), (a) puwreAc, -rig, m., (b) ptunnfeA^At, -Ait, m.; (c) ■puinfeA^Aó, -A15, m. ; (3) en- chantress's n., a species of Circaea (? C. Alpina). (a) tup n.0 n-injeAU ; (b) Uif ha 11015 e ; (4) stinking n. see Henbane ; (5) woody n. (Solanum dulcamara); (a) -oféirmne so|\m ; (&) plAC 50|\m ; (c) Uif riA noroce; (d) 111105 buróe. Night-walking, n., walking for amusement at night, aj cóif- opeAúc teif riA -péAtCAib (Don.). Night-watching, n., sitting up late at night for any purpose, ÁifmeÁn, -Ám, m. . Night-work, n., work done at night, |AA5obAi]A, -oib|\e, /. : one who practises night-work, f\A$- Aif\e, g. id., pi. -pi, m. Nil, n. and a., nothing, of no account, worthless, neirhnit>, m. Nimble, a., light and quick in motion, lively, swift, (1) LutriiAjx, -Aif\e ; (2) Lúit, -e ; (3) beót)A, ind.; (4) gAfCA, ind. : though n. the hare, he is caught at last, x>Á jAfCA An geipjvpiA'O beipteAft pA -oeipeAt) A1|\ ; (5) ceÁppAú, -Aije ; (6) very n., rÁpLútniAp, -Ai|\e; (7) tTOrriAllXAC. -Aige (Or.) Nimble-fingered, a., dexterous in taking and conveying away, addicted to petty theft, (1) tuAitriiéAfiAc, -Aije ; (2) tuAt- LÁtfiAc, -Aige ; (3) bAfttiAt, -Aite. Nimble ness, n., lightness and quick- ness in motion, (1) tútrhAipeAóc, -A, /.; (2) CApATOeACC, -a, /. Nimbly, ad., with agility, 50 tút- rhAj\. Nincompoop, n., a fool, a silly stupid person, bortun, -úin, m., .1. -otune bAot bog, rilce, ppAoitl- eÁncA gup ufAf AtnA^Án x>o •óéAnArfi t>e. Nine, a. and n., a number, nAot (c/. W. and Corn, naw ; Bret, nao, \/ névn ; Skr. náva ; L. novem) : nine persons, tiAonbAp ; 27 persons, cpí tiAonbAip ; 81 persons, nAoi tiAonbAip ; 729 persons, nAot tiAonbAip nAot n-iiAi|\e (common in folklore). NIN ( 1081 ) NO Ninepins, n. pi., a game played with nine pieces of wood set standing at which a wooden ball is bowled to knock them down, (1) cibteACÁw, m.; (2) pionnAi. Nineteen, n. and a..', the sum of ten and nine, nAoi x>éAj; ; nine- teen years, nAoi mbtiA > óAin TjéA-^. Nineteenth, a., coming after 18 others, nAorhAt) T)éA5 ; the n. man, An nAorhAt) peAf T>é&-§ . Ninetieth, a., next in order after 89th, nocATMt) ; "oeicrhAt) aj\ ceitfe pcro. Ninety, n. and a., nine times ten, (1) notA^o) ; (2) T>eic if ceitne picro. Ninny, n., simpleton, coiseAttAC, -ai§, m. (Or.). Ninth, a., coming after 8 others, TlAOlflAX). Nip, n., a pinch with the nails or teeth, (1) rrnocó^, -órge, -a, /.; (2) rgtArh, -Anne, -a, /.; (3) fgeAtpó^, -óige, -a, /., also rseAlbos. Nip, vj., (1) to pinch, -pgeAtpAim, -a*o. (2) To blast, (a) "oogAirn, -At) : nipped by frost, riocooi^te ; (&) peóóAim, -a*ó. Nippers, n., a small pincers, (1) ceAnncAin mó 5neAuiAT)óin beA^ ; (2) fp1AlAT>Ó1fl, -ó|\a, -ni, m. Nipple, n., the protuberance through which the milk is drawn from the breast or mamma ; a teat ; a pap, (1) ceArm cice, m.; (2) bAttÁn, -Am, m.; (3) fine, g. id., pi. -ni, /. Nipplewort, n., a yellow flowered composite herb (Lampsana com- munis) ; also called Dock cress, (1) *ouiUeó5 t)f\i5roe, /. ; (2) •otntteós triAit, /*.; (3) "ouitteoj; rhín, /. ; (4) tur bAttÁn. Nit, n., the egg of a louse or other small insect, rnro, gen. and pi. rnróe, /.; rneAt), gen. and pi. fneAT)A, /. ; a person affected with nits, -pne-A'úACÁn, -Áw, m. Nitrate of silver, n., a white crystalline salt, ctoó gonm, /. Nitre, n., saltpetre, fAtAnn pA*OAin (O'Beg.). Nitty, a., full of nits, rneA'OAC, -Aige. No, a., not any, not one, none, rsi, nÁ before imperatives : have no fear, nÁ bio*o eAj;tA one ; let there be no strife between me and thee, nÁ biot) ceAnnAinc An bit eAT)num-fA 1 cufA (Gen. 13, 8) ; there is no peace to the wicked, ni't ríotcÁw An bit A5 au 5CiouncAc (Isa. 48, 22) ; thou shalt take no gift, ní gétibA [seAbAvo] zú cio'ótAiceA'ó An tut (Ed,. 23, 8) ; they are cruel and have no mercy, ca riAt) puilxeAc A^tif ni't unocaine lonnuA (Jer. 6, 23) ; he has no money, ni't Aif^eAT) Aige ; saying peace, peace where there is no peace, 5Á nÁT) ríotcÁw, ríotcÁm AnudijA nAó mbíonn Aon críotcÁm Ann (Jer. 6, 14), Agur jau fíotóÁm Ann (Jer. 8, 11); where there is no law there is no transgression, 51T) bé Á1C nAc bptnt T)ti5e ní bruit bnifeAt) "otrge Ann rm (Rom. 4, 15) ; it is no use, (a) ni't rriAit a beit, (b) ni't ^An 1, there is no use in talking, i.e., talk won't mend matters, ni't Aon jAf 1 gCAinnc ; (c) ni't join a beic ; (d) ir rÁnAC oeit, there was no one there, ni nAio -oume Ann_ No, ad., nay, not, not at all . a word expressing negation' denial, or refusal, ni (c/. L. ne .' Gr. V7]) : I desire no more' ni'tnrn A5 lAnnAro a tmtteA"0 .' NOB ( 1082 ) NOD will you do it ? An rroéAnf ai"ó cú é ? ; no, ní •óéAnpA'o ; art thou a prophet ? and he an- swered no, An pÁró tú ? AS^r •oo f|AeA5-Ai|\ feifeAn, ní neA*ó (John 1, 21); is that true? au pío|\ é rm ? ; no, ní beAt) (ni -pio|\ ; no, my lord, ní beAt), a tijeAnnA (1 Sam. 1, 15) ; none that doeth good, no, not one, ni't Aomne -oogni mAit, ní't, Aomne ArhÁm ; but you said no, for we will flee upon horses, acc, T)ubf\AbAif\-re, ni neAT), ói|\ ceicpeAm A|\ eACAib (Isa. 30, 16) ; but thou saidst there is no hope, no, for I have loved strangers and after them I Will gO, ACC AT>UDA1f\C CÚ, ni't "0015 Ann, ní't, óij\ *oo £f\Á"óui5 mé com'itijij Agur leAnpAró mé iat) (Jer. 2, 25) ; will he be there ?, no, An mbeit) fé Ann ? ni beró ; knowest thou what these be ? and I said no, my lord, nAC bpeAT)A|\ CUfA CftéAT) 1AT> -po ? A^iif ■oubAijvc mire ni peAX)A|A a ti$eA|\nA (Seek. 4, 5) ; to give tribute or no, cior "oo tAbAi|\c nó 5An a tAOAif\c (Luke 20, 22) ; do we excel them ? no, in no wise. An bpuitimi > o-ne aj; bfveit bÁimA % ní'timÍT) Af\ Aon co^. No doubt, 5An Atti^Ar. In no manner, in no way, in no tvise, aj\ con aj\ bit, aj\ aou CO|\. Nowhere : when we saw they were nowhere, An uaija -oo con- cern a ji nÁ f\AbAt)Afv 1 n-Aon bAtt n-Aon Áic). Nobility, n., (1) superiority of mind or character, (a) uAirteAúc, -a, /. : there is no n. without virtue, ni't uAipteACc $au fub- Áitce ; (b) tiAifte, gen. id., f. (2) The state of being of high rank or noble birth, (a) onó^ACc, -a, /.; (b) foióméAtuAf, -aij\ m. (3) Those who are noble, (a) the n. and gentry, (i) ha -oAome onóf\ACA -j ua buAtfte, (ii) nA mAite A^ur móf\uAifte ; (b) An C-AOf f OIÓméAtCA. Noble, a., exalted above what is low, mean, degrading or dis- honourable, (a) onój\Aó, -Ai$e ; (b) uAf At, -Air te (W. uchel) ; (c) Ajvo, gsf. Áijvoe ; (d) miA'omAf, -Aif\e. Noble race, (a) fÁj\ftiocc (and fAOf\ftiocc), -fteAóCA, m. ; (b) pófv 5tAn, m. (2) Grand, stately, magnifi- cent, splendid, (á) oijvaeA^c, -a ; (b) eAt^A, gsf. eitge ; (c) ón ; (d) éAjAtAm ; (e) mÁt, -Áite (S.R. 865). (3) Of exalted rank, high-born, foicméAtCA, ind. Noble, n., a peer. See Nobleman. Nobleman, n., one of the nobility, a peer, (1) ptAit, -At a, m.; (2) cmAt, -Ait, -a, m.; (3) mAit, -e, pi. id., m.; (4) éAftAtn, -Aim, m. Nobleness, n., the quality or state of being noble, (1) onójiAóc, -a, /.; (2) uAirteAóc, -a, /. Nobly, ad., in a noble manner, splendidly, (1) 50 bonóf\AC ; (2) 50 tuiAf At ; (3) 50 boifYoeAjtc. Nobody, n., a person of no import- ance, Anytime, g. id., pi. -"OAome, m. Nocturnal, a., of or pertaining to the night, bAweAf teif An ortoe. Nod, n., a quick or slight down- ward or forward motion of the head in assent, salutation or - drowsiness, (1) rméro, -e, /. (cf. \/ smeyo, I smile) ; (2) bA^Ai^c, -Af\tA, m.; (3) r-méroeA*ó t -t>te, NOD ( 1083 ) NOI m. : is it not you felled the giants with your nod ? uac cú teAg tiA riAtAij te t>o p méroeAm ? (D. jB. 70) ; (4) (sleep) miosAp- nAc, -Aije, /. Nod, v.i., to bend or incline the head, pméroim, -'oeAt). Noddle, n., the head, An cestui. Noggin, n., a small mug, (1) 11015111, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) 5Ú5Á11, -Am, m. (Don.) ; (3) pi£in (these vessels each held about a quart and were made of wood, the 11015111 being carved out of one piece of wood, handle and all, while the pi;sin was made of tiny staves, one of which, longer than the others, formed the handle. They have now gone out of fashion.). Noise, n., (1) sound of any kind, puAim, -e and -AtnA, pi. -Am Ann a, /. (2) Esp. loud confused sound, clamour, din, (a) cultóro, -e, -eACA, /. ; (b) cAlXÁn, -Ám, m. ; (c) fVACÁn, -Ám, m.; (d) ^eAt- AftflAC, -A15, m. (3) Loud continuous talk, (a) Slop, -óip, pi. -ptA, m.; (b) fiof5At), -Ait), m.; (c) ^eóm, -e, /.; (d) 5teó, g. -tiAt), d. 5tiAit), pi. 5ti At)A, m. (4) Any loud noise, as thunder, (a) cofvánn, -Amn, m. : ni copAnn 50 cóinneAó, no noise till thunder ; copAnn móp Ap beA^An otna, great noise about little wool. (5) A rushing noise like that of a waterfall or strong wind, (a) peópT>Án, -Ám, mi; (b) pmp- "oÁn, -Ám, m. (6) A confused noise like dis- tant thunder, (a) potpAm, -puim, m.; (b) bAcpAm, -Aim, m. (cf. Ft. vacarme, tumult). (7) A grating noise like that of an ungreased hinge or axle, or the teeth when ground against each other, (a) síop^Án, -Ám, m.; (b) ciArhAp^Ap, -Aip, m.; (c) ctAirhp5ín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (d) t)íop5Án, -Ám, m. (8) A tinkling, ringing noise 5U05AP, -Aip, m. (9) A jingling or tinkling noise ^tiong, -a, m. (10) A rumbling noise, copmÁn -Ám, m. (11) Noise of tearing cloth, P5peA*oÁn, -Ám, m. (12) Sound of a bell, ctmg, -e, /. : the death-bell comes upon the wind, cá ctmg nA mApb a\( An ngAoit. (13) Like that made by heavy rain, clAgApnAc, -Aige, /. (14) Soft noise as of whisper- ing, (a) piopApnAC, -Ai£e, f.; (b) ipopós, -óige, -a, /. (15) Like that of a rough sea, mon^Aip, -e, pi. --^AptA, /. (16) Of a kettle beginning to boil, cpónÁn, -Ám, m. (17) A continual noise, mAnn- pÁn, -Ám, m. (18) As of knocking kitchen utensils about, clatter, (a) cpu- pÁip, -e, /.; (b) ctAOCAp, -Aip, m.; (c) CUOCApAlL, -At a, f. (19) In the throat, ^lotAp, -Aip, m. (20) Noise of the chase, piAnpÁn peii^e (Oss. IV. 8). Noise, v.t., to spread by rumour or report, (1) his fame was noised through the country, *oo óuAit) a ótú A\\ peAt) nA cpíóe tnte (Josh. 6, 27) ; (2) now when this was noised abroad, A^up 1 nrnit [nó Ai(K nx)ut] *oo'n cÁp^ po ahiac (Acts 2, 6) ; (3) and these things were noised abroad over NOI ( 1084 ) NON all the hill country of Judea, Agn-p t»o nAitneAfAt) ua neite ro tnle coir crtéibe tífe luTiAije tnte (Luke 1, 65) ; (4) and it was noised he was in a house, A^uf t)o ctof eireAti "Do beic 1 *oci$ (Mark 2, 1). Noiseless, «., making or causing no noise, (1) ciiim, -e ; (2) focAij\, -Cf\A. Noisome, a., (1) noxious to health, destructive, nnimeAC, -mge : from the n. pestilence, ón ptÁig mriimj (Ps. 91, 3). (2) Hurtful, mischievous, uj\- coroe.dc, -tnje : the n. beast, An beAtAC uj\córoeAc (Ezek. 14, 21). (3) Offensive to the smell or other senses, bféAn, -éme : foul breath is n., (Shak.), ir bj\éAn x>]\ocav\áI. Noisomeness, n., the quality or condition of being noisome, (1) nnrmeAcu, -a, /.; (2) ufcóroeACc, -a, /.; (3) bfiéAncAr , -Arp, m. Noisy, a,, making a noise, full of noise, (1) 5tó|Adc, -Aige ; (2) puAimneAC, -mje ; (3) cuttóvo- eAc, -xnge ; (4) cAttÁnAc, -Aige ; (5) LÁn T)o 5tó|\ ; (6) bubÁnAó, -Aige ; (7) 5teót)Ac, -Aige ; (8) 5lio5|\Ac, -Aij;e ; (9) rriAnn|vÁnAC, -Aige ; (10) cofmÁnAc, -Aige ; (11) éijrheAc, -rmt;e. A noisy braggart, buAiteAm fgiAt, m., ind. A n. infant, (a) rgmocACAn, -Ám, m.; (b) béiceAóÁn, -Ám, m. A n. little man, giAimín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. A n. person, stójvACÁn, -Ám, m. : n. jollity, |\AbÁn, -Ám, m. Nolens volens [L.], willing or not, willy-nilly, aj\ Áir nó A|\ ergm. Noli-me-tangere [L.], touch me not, nÁ bAm tiom. Nominal, a., of or pertaining to a name, existing only in name, 1 n-Amm : a n. king, j\í "oo f*éif\ 5A|\niA nó €1ot>aiL ; j\i 1 n-Amm. Nominate, v.t., to name, to desig- nate by name, Ammmjim, --mgA'O. Nomination, n., the act of naming or nominating, Ainmn-mjA'o, -nigte, m. Nominative, a., belonging to a name, AmmneAC, -ni§e. Nominative (case), n., that case or form of a noun which stands as the subject of a finite verb, (1) An ctnreAL AmmneAC ; (2) An c-rlumneAC ; (3) An cAy AbA|\tdC. Nonage, n., time of life before a person becomes of age, minority, (1) ói$e. g. id., [.; (2) beic pé Aoif ; (3) Aoif m^cAm. Non-appearance, } n., failure to Non-attendance, > appear, ^au beit tÁitfveAc. Non-attention, n., inattention, neAtriAi|\e, gen. id., f. Non-benefit, n., a disadvantage, AirhteAf, -a, m. Nonce, n., the present call or purpose, uAm, -e, /. : for the n., An uAm feo. Nonchalance, n., indifference, care- lessness neAtfifmm gen. e, /. Noncommissioned officer, n., a subordinate officer not appointed by commission, porhAOjA, -oi|\, m. Non-compliance, n., failure to comply, (1) neA rhAoncAcc, -a, /. ; (2) neArhcorriAil, -Ait, m. Nonconformist, n., a dissenter, eAfAoncui5teóij\, -ój\a, -jví, m. Nonconformity, n., neglect or failure of conformity, eAfAon- curgteAcu, -a, f. None, a. and pron., (1) no one, not one, Aomne, émneAó, Aon- •otnne, with neg. : none of these NON ( 1085 ) NOO is the boy I want, ni't An buACAitt acá uauti aj\ Aomne aca f o ; none shall appear before me empty, ní ciocpAró éwneAó *oom tÁCAij\-re potAtri {Ex. 23, 15) ; that befalls none but fools, ní teAjtiiAro fm T)'éinne acc ■o'AiriA'oÁnAib ; none of you shall go out of the door of his house until morning, ni f\ACAvo Aon- •OtHtie AgAlb Am At Af T>OnAf A tl 5 e 50 mArom {Ex. 12, 22) ; he is none of the honestest of men, ni "DO UA > OAOinib 1f J\Ótf»ACÁn€A é ; ní "otune x>o v\a T>Aoinib ir mACÁncA é. (2) Not anything, aou nrt), éinní : and it came to pass that there went out some of the people on the seventh day to gather and they found none, A^Uf tÁ|\tA 50 nX)eACA , OA|\ CU1*0 •oon pobAt AtriAó An reACcrhA'O tÁ x)o ó^vtnnniugAt) Aguf ni £uAf\- ax)a\k émní {Ex. 16, 27) ; it is none of the best, ni *oon euro if -peA^ |\ é ; boots in the cradle and none in the stubble, o^o^a 'fA ctiAbÁn A^uf 5An ceAnn mf An conntAC {H. M. 690). Non-effective, a., not effective, (1) míéipeACCAó, -Aige ; (2) neitfi- blAiogltlAfA, -A1|\e. Nonentity, n., (1) non-existence, neimbit. (2) A thing not existing, neirhnit). Nones, n. pi., the canonical office being a part of the Breviary recited at noon formerly at the ninth hour, 3 p.m., An now, -ónA, /. None-so-pretty, n., a perennial plant, the Saxifraga umbrosa or London pride, cAbÁirce"OAoine rtiAite. Non-existence, n., absence of exist- ence, nonentity, neunbit, m. Non-fulfilment, n., negligence or failure to fulfil, •oiotcorhAtt, -Aim, m. Non-observance, n., failure to ob- serve or fulfil, neAtficoitfiéA'o, m. Non-payment, n., neglect or failure to pay, neinroiot, -a, m.; nenirioc, -a, m.; nonpayment of rent, ^ati CÍOf "oo *oiot. Non-performance, n., neglect or failure to perform, neiríroéAncúr , -úif, m. Nonplus, v.t., to puzzle, to per- plex, (1) meAfunpm, -tigAt) ; (2) cuifum 1 n-A tocu. Non-professional, a., contrary to professional usage, AweAtcvonAó, -Aige. Nonsense, n., that which is not sense, (1) míciAtt, -céitte, /.; (2) tritceitte, g. id., /.; (3) fAouciALL, /.; (4) cAix)|Aéif, -e, /.; (5) feAbóro, -e, /.; (6) bAot- §tóf\, -ói|A, m.; (7) pAfcuím, -e, /. Nonsensical, a., without sense, absurd, foolish, irrational, pre- posterous, (1) miciAlUoA ; (2) f eAbóroeAc, -Tnje ; (3) AmAro- eAó, -"oije ; (4) bAougtojvAC, -Aige. Nook, n., a corner, a recess, a secluded retreat, (1) cumne, /.; (2) cóij\néAt, -éit, m.; (3) ctut, -útAC, -aca, /.; (4) ctúro, -e, -eACA, /. Noon, ) n., midday, twelve Noonday, ) o'clock in the day, (1) meA'óón lAe, /. : the fore- noon, jAonfi rheA'óón tAe ; the afternoon, *oéir tfieA-óón tAe ; eAt)A|\tA=eAT)A|\-C|\Át, mid-day, milking-time, dinner-time ; (2) in the bright noonday, 1 tÁ^ av\ tAe btiróe 5|\éme ; (3) nóm, -ónA, NOO ( 1086 ) NOS Noon-tide, ft., mid-day, (1) SfviAn- nóm, -ónA, /.; (2) c^AtnónA, m. The latter now means afternoon or evening. Noose, ft., a running knot or loop, (1) rnArorn -peAtA, /.; (2) pAinn- céAf , -éif\, m.; (3) t>oL, -tut, m.; (4) tub, -úibe, -a, /., dims, túibín, m., and túbó^, /.; (5) compos, -óije, -a, /.; (6) SAifce, g. id., pi. -ci, /., dims. 5-Aifdn, m., and 5Aifceó5, /. Nor, con;'., a negative particle introducing the second clause of a negative sentence following neither or not in the first clause, (1) nA : he is neither prosperous nor wise, ní't fé réAntfiAiA nA eAjnAi'úe ; where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, óf Ann nAC T)€f\uAitteAnn An míot cpion nA An itiei^5 (Mat. 6, 20 ; cf. also Mat. 10, 9, and 10); he shall neither have son nor grandson, ní beró tnAC nA rriAC mic Ai^e (Job 18, 19) ; not grudgingly nor of necessity, ní rriAiLLe te "ooiceAtt nA te néigeAn (2 Cor. 9, 7) ; (2) the neither is some- times omitted and implied, as : neither by day nor by night, *oo LA nA "o'oroce. Normal, a., according to estab- lished rule or principle, (1) *oo f\éij\ iMAjjtAC ; (2) T>tirceAnAC, -Aije. North, ft., that one of the four cardinal points of the compass at any place which lies in the direction of the left hand of a person facing the east and oppo- site to the south, (1) cuato, -e, m. : lift up thine eyes and look from the place where thou art to the north and to the south, to the east and to the west, có^ fUAf Anoif "oo fúite 1 -péAó ón Aic a bpmt cú x>o tuAit) -] *oo "óeAf, roij\ A^tif fiAf\ (Gen. 13, 14) ; (2) An Aijyo tuAró ; (3) An €UAirceAf\€, -cij\u, m. : I had rather than all there is from west to east and from south to north of Munster, ir -peA-pn Uom nA a bptnt ó iAj\tAf\ 50 boifvteA^ "i ó T)eirceA-|AU 50 ctiAifceA|AC TTIurfiAn (A. M'Con. 57, 14) ; (4) LeAtcuAro : motion to the north, ó tu&m ; motion from the north, a 'ocuaix) ; wind from the north, ^aoc a-ocuavo ; rest in the north, cuAró ; in the north, teAfcuAro. North, a., toward or situated at the north, (1) cuavo : the north side, An CAOb tuAro ; (2) cuAir- ceA|\CAC, -Aije. North-east, n., the point between north and east oi^tuAi-o, -e, /. North-east, a., of or pertaining to the north-east, toifituAró. Northern, a., of or pertaining to the north, in the direction of the north, (1) cuato ; (2) cuAir- ceAj\CAC, -Aije. North-star, ft., the star to which the North Pole nearly points, An f\éAtc tuAró ; An -péAtc eótAir . Northward, ad., towards the north, Ó tUATÓ. Norwegian, n., a native of Norway, loótAnnAó, -A15, m., also pionn- "LoótAnnAó. North-west, a., pertaining to or in the direction of the north-west, (1) tiAftuAro ; (2) iajacuaix) ; (3) lAfVCAflAC, -Ai$e. Nose, n., the organ of smell, r^ón, gen. -a, -ac and -óme, pi. -a, dat. x^ióm, f. (cf. W. ffroen ; Bret, froan) : an inch is a great deal off a person's nose, if rnójv ójvotAc *oe f-póm "oume (H. M. 1280) ; a crooked nose, fjión NOS ( 1087 ) NOT cAm ; a flat nose, fnón bnúróce nó teAtAn ; a sharp nose, rnón óAot ; a snub or turned-up nose, (a) seAngc, gféH. gm^ce, f., (b) cum$cin, m. : a snub-nosed, per- son, geAngcóg, -ói^e, -a, f. ; a high-mounted nose,buAcfnón; to speak through the nose, tAbAinc 50 CAocfnónAó nó unit) An f |\óm ; he did it under my nose, óf mo corhAin "oo t>em f é é ; bridge of the nose, T)|\oióeA*o ha fnónA. Nosegay, n., a bunch of odorous and showy flowers, btÁitpteAr-5, -eifse, -a, /. Noseless, a., destitute of a nose, (1) 5 An ff\óm ; (2) neAtiifnónAC, -Aije. Nose-smart, n., a kind of cress of the genus nasturtium, steónÁn, gen. and pi. -Am, Nostril, n., one of the external openings of the nose, (1) pott f nónA, m. : and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, A^uf t>o f era Ann a poitt r nónA AnÁt nA beAtA (Gen. 2, 7) ; (2) An -pmotÁn, -Ám, m. (Con.) ; (3) An ^AOfÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) cinmonn, -mne, /. ; (5) pottÁine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. ; (6) £AOireAn (Tyr.). Not, ad., a word used to express negation, prohibition, denial or refusal, ní, nÁ, cá and CAn (Ul.). 11i : immediately precedes verb (but not in the imper.) or some important word to be negatived : thou shalt not steal, ní •óéAnpAró cú 501*0 ; I will not do it, ni "oeAnpAit) mé é ; he did not go very far when, ní mó nÁ pvoA cuAro f é nuAin ; it is not there they are, ní tiAnn auá piA*o. VIA : always precedes a verb in this sense : do not break the door, nÁ bmr An "oonAr ; do not do it, nÁ -oéAn é ; he who does not believe, av\ cé nÁ cneix>eAnn. Cá : eclipses : an old cat does not burn himself, cá n-oóigeAnn peAnóAC é pém (H. M. 397). CAn : a slow man is not a good man, cau peAn niAit peAj\ mAtt (H. M. 452). TIaó : is not age a poor thing ? nAó bocc An -put) An Aoip ? (H. M. 490). 5An : he ordered them not to do that work, -o'ójvotnt-, ré *ooib SAn An obAin rm *oo -óéAnAm. Note. — The assertive verb if is omitted after ni and nAC and the interrogative An : art thou he ? An cú é ? ; I am not, ni mé ; is that not he ? uac é r m é % ; it is not, ní né ; is it a man, An peA-p é ; it is not, ni neAt) ; is it working he is? no, An A"g obAin aca fé ? ní neA*o. If not, mtmA ; mAf\A (M.). If it be not, munAb. Not at all, con (for a\\ con) a\^ bit. Not the same, nenfnonAnn. Notable, a., worthy of notice, noted or distinguished, (1) w- YheAyrA, ind.; (2) AijvonéimeAC. -rmge. Notable ness, n., the quality of being notable, (1) mmeAfCAcu, -a, /.; (2) Áinx)néimeAóc, -a, /. Notably, ad., in a notable manner, 50 ronnnÁ'OAC. Notary, n., a public officer who attests or certifies deeds and other writings, (1) nó«oAine, g, id., pi. -\\\, m. ; (2) nóicéin, -éA\^A, -ni, m. Notch, n., a nick, an indentation, (1) eA5, -a, m.; (2) peA^, -a, m., also -eige, pi. -a, /.; (3) f^» -óip, m.; (4) ctAif, -e, -eACA, /.; NOT ( 1088 ) NOT (5) eAn^A, g. id., pi. -d, /.; (6) mog, -a, m.; (7) notch in a spindle, bAC, -aic, m. Notch, v.t., to cut or make notches in, to indent, (1) eAg nó ctAir x>o jeA^tvAt) 1 5CL01Ó nó 1 niAroe ctmn- curp ; (2) neAgAim, -at). Note, n., (1) a mark or token by which a thing may be known, cotfiAf\cA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : note of interrogation, cottiAntA ceirce. (2) A musical sound and the written character which repre- sents it, (a) nócA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : notes of music, uócaí ceóit ; (b) ^tón, -óin, m.; notes of birds, ^tón riA n-éAn (3) A paper acknowledging a debt, bitte, g. id., pi. -Li, m. : a note of hand, bitte pé tÁirh. (4) A marginal comment, an annotation on a text, a comment, StuAif, -e, /. (5) A brief writing to assist the memory, (a) meAbnACÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) not), -oroe, -a, /. (6) A short informal letter, tion $eAft% /. Note, v.t., (1) to notice with care, to observe, to remark, (a) cotfi- Af\tt» 151m -ugAt) ; (b) ctunirn coniAncA An : note that man and do not keep company with him, ctnnro corn Ant a An An T)time rm A^Uf -peACntUt) A COrnttlA'OAn (2 Thess. 3, 14) ; (c) cAbnAim -pÁ n*oeA|\A. (2) To record in writing, ctnnmi rior ; note it in a book, ctnn 1 teAbAn é. Note-book, n., a book in which notes or memorandums are written, (1) rneAbnACÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) meAbnÁnAC, gen. -A15, pi. -Ai$e, m.; (3) 5eAnnA*oÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Noteworthy, a., worthy of notice, loncorhAntA, ind. Nothing, n., (1) not anything, no thing, (a) ntro with ni ; he got n. there, ní bpjAin ré nut) Ann ; nenfmit) : it is n., if nenfi- nít) é. (2) A thing of no account, value or note, a trifle, (a) nemi- ní*ó : behold ye are of n. and your work of nought -péACAró ní't lonnAib acc neitfmró Agur bA|\ n-obAin gAn cÁbAóc (Isa. 41, 24) ; he has n., (i) ní't Aon nu*o Aige, (ii) ni't bonn f^neAf Aige, (iii) ní't reói-oe Arge, (iv) ni't pAic Ar^e, (v) ni nAib -oac íia nioj nuAT) Aige ; of n. n. comes, ni tAjAnn émnít) ó nenfi- níx) ; that's n. to me, ni bAm- neAnn rom tiom-rA ; is anything at all there ? there is n. at all there, au b-puit a beAj; nó a rhón Ann ? ni't a beAg nÁ a rhón Ann ; he makes 11. of it, ni't beAnn nó cÁbAcc Arge Ain ; t)o tféAn^AX) ré te méAn -pLiuc é ; I would think n. of it, ní ?>éAn- -pAmn Aon cÁr T>e , there is n. sharper than a woman's tongue, ni't nit) if seine nÁ ceAngA mnÁ ; they had n. on them, (i) ni nAib oineAT) ua turoe ontA ; ni nAib tí té OfltA ; (ÍÍ) ní nA^b |?A1C ontA, (iii) ni nAib reóroe ontA, (iv) ni nAib Aon ntro ontA ; ni fAib rgneACAt nA n^nAr ontA ; there is n. the matter with him, (i) ni't pAic Ain, (ii) ni't pAic nA -pnig'oe Ain ; there is n. between them, (i) ni't ttiAó t\a -pnis'oe eAt)ontA, (ii) ni't oineAT) nA rnrc;T)e eA*oontA, (iii) ni't pú 'oa'oaT) eAT>ontA ; he said n., (i) níon tAbAin ré •onti'o (nó •ontnT)), (ii) nion tAbAin ré pocAt ; he got n. out of it, NOT ( 1089 NOT bjruAin fé Af An bit X)Á bÁnn (O'G. Aran) ; I heard n. of it, nion ctiAlAf gut t)e ; it is n., it is worth n., ni piu idatjat) é ; ní piú bionÁn if é ; he had n. to do, ní fiAib Aon nuT) (colloq., pormAt) peAtitiAT)) Aige te x>éAn- Axft ; stealing from a thief, getting for n., 501*0 ó gA'ouróe, PA5Á1I 1 n-Aif^e. Nothingness, n., non-existence, (1) neimnit)eAcc, -a, /. ; (2) neimptmCAf, -Atp, m. Notice, n., (1) the act of noting, remarking 01 observing, (a) en ot- ntrgAT), -tirgte, m.; (b) ronn- nugAt), -tugte, m. (2) Intelligence by whatever means conveyed, announcement, warning, (á) pc-gnAt), -^A^tA, m.; (b) ponpognAt), -jjAntA, m.; (c) ^ÁbAT), -Ait), m. ; (d) pc-gAinc, A^tA, /. (3) Attention, respectful treat- ment, civility, (a) -pimcAf, -Air, m. (? ro-AiteAncAf) : I took n. of him, tug mé rúncAr t»ó (1TI. t).). Notice, v.i., (1) to observe, to see, to mark, to take note of, (a) CAbnAHTl nÓ CU5-A11TI -pA n*oeAnA (nó -oeAnA) : great talk would be made about it if I noticed him, ir món An cAmnc a T)éAn-pAit)e *oe t>á vcxx^Amn j:aoi n*oeAf\A é ; I took n. of it before you, tu^Af -pé nT>eAnA é noniAC-fA ; I noticed it also, tugAf pÁ *oeAn é mAn An ^céATmA (U.) ; (b) take no n. of anything, (i) nA -oem longnA t>o ntro An bit, (ii) nÁ cinn beAnn An Aon -put), (hi) nÁ cuin Aon c-rmm in Aon nit) ; (c) he took no n. of it, (i) tei^ ré tAinif é, (ii) r$;AoiL ré tAinir é ; (d) take no n. of him, (i) r$;Aoit tAfic é, (ii) leig tAf\€ é. (2) To take public note of, to give warning, (a) rógnAim, -5AIHC and -At) : I am giving you formal n. about [the trespass of] these cows, cÁim aj ró^Ainc nA tnbó fo one ; (b) ronpó$;nAim, -At) : to get or give n., ronf 05 nAt) T)'fA5ÁltnÓ *00 tAbA1|\C. (3) To treat with attention and civility, (a) cnotnunijim, -tijAt) : I took n. of him, ctnn mé cnot- nugAt) Ann (Or.) ; (b) ronnnurgim, -ujAt) : he took n. of them, ótnn ré ronnntrgAt) ionncA (Or.) ; (c) connrurgim, -trgAt). These also mean to mark or observe : the well is not missed or noticed till it dries, ni cnotnui^teAn An CObAJA 50 TDCnÁljlt) ré (H. M. 1068), also ni AinnijteAn au cobAn 50 "ocnAigeAnn ré (M.). Notification, n., the act of giving notice, the act of making known, (1) -ponpó^nAt), -gAntA, m.; (2) rÓgnAT), -JAntA, m. Notify, v.t., to give notice to, to make known, to publish, (1) ■pó5|\Aim, -At) ; (2) ronfó;c;nAim, -AT). Notion, n., (1) an idea or concep- tion, (a) rmiiAmeAm, -mm, m., with An ; (b) cmmneAm, -mm, m; : it is little n. I had of it, ir beAg "OÁ ctmfmeAm *oo bi a^aiti (P. O'jL.) ; (c) comne, g. id., f. : I had no n. it was you, ni nAib Aon comne A^Am gun zur-A a bi Ann ; I had no n. that my rib was broken, ni nAib Aon comne A^Am 50 nAib m'eAfnA bmfce ("Ó. p.) ; (d) fiAbnÁn, -Ám, m.: you have a n. of marrying, cá fiAbnÁn pófCA one. (2) A sentiment, an opinion, (a) cm^re. -reAnA, /. : a spiritual n., rm^fe fpionAT)ÁtCA ; (b) cufgfin, -fionA, /.; (c) bAn^iiiAit. NOT ( 1090 ) NOU -mtA, /.; (d) cuAinim, -e, /.; (e) bneAtnujAT), -wjte, m. : an airy n., bAfAtfiAil, no bneAtnusAt) fAobnófAC. Notoriety, n., the state of being generally or publicly known, Awm 1 n-Áijroe, /. Notorious, a., (1) manifest, evident, foLLuf , gsf. f oiU/p e. (2) Universally believed to be true, •oeitimeAC, -mge ; roLtuf , gfsf. poiiAf e : a n. lie, pif- b|\é^5 ; éiteAó poLUif nó "Denti- ne ac. Notoriously, ad., in a notorious mannei, 50 foUtif. Notwithstanding, ad. or cow?'., nevertheless, however, although, (1) mAf f m pern ; (2) caj\ a ceAnn f om ; (3) tA|\ ceAnn 50 ; (4) cAin if fin : n. I have spoken to you. rising early and speaking and ye have not hearkened unto me, tAijur fin x>o tAbAif mire tibfe, A5 eifje 50 moc Ajuf a^ lAbAijAu Ajtir níon éifceAbAin tiom (Jer. 35, 14) ; (5) jjróeA'o (stress on 2nd syllable = ^m-eAX) ; n. they would not hear but hardened their necks, jrc-eAt) níon b'Áit teó a cttnnfw acc x>o Cfvu AróeATíAn a mvnnert (2 Kings 17, 14) ; (6) ace; ceAnA : n. he that is least in the kingdom of heaven is greater than he, ac ceAnA, 510*0 bé if U15A Ann fA fíogAóc neAtrróA if mó é nÁ eifeAn (Mat. 11,11). (7) 1 nA t)iAro fin if tnte, n. all that. Notwithstanding, prep., in spite of, 1 n-Airíróeóin : n. what you have said I must go against you, 1 n-Ainróeóm An méi"o a "oubnAif CAltfCAt) T)tlL 1T)' A^ATl). Nought, n., nothing, a thing of no value or importance, (1) nAroe, f., with neg. : you shall not make a fool of me for n., ni •óéAnf Ait) cú AmAT)Án t)íom-f a Af nÁroe ; (2) neminíx) : ye have set all my counsel at n., ctnneAb- Aif mo cottiAifie wte 1 nentmit) (Prov. 1, 25) ; to come to n| ceAcc cum nentinix) ; he treated it as n., níof "óem f é acc nentinit) •oe ; ye are of nothing and your work n., ní't lonnAib aóc nentmí'b Aguf X)Ap n-obAif 5An cÁbAóc (Isa. 41, 24). Noun, n. (Gram.), the name of a creature or thing, a substantive, Ainm, g. AnmA, pi. AnmAnnA, m. Nourish, v.t., (1) to feed, to furnish with nutriment, (a) oitim, -LeAm- Am (cf. L. alo) ; he planteth an ash and the rain doth n. it, ptAnmut; fé ftnnnreój; Ajuf oilró An peAftAmn í (Isa. 44, 14) ; he nourished his father . . . with bread, "o'oit re a AtAif . . . te bAfÁn (Gen. 47, 12) ; there will I n. thee, oiLfró mé tú Ann fin ; (b) beAttnjnu, -u^ax) : one little ewe lamb which he had bought and nourished, Aon tiAn beAj bAmeAnn noc t>o ceAnn- 11 15 fé Aguf "oo beAttnj; fé (2 Sam. 12, 3). (2) To support, to maintain, (a) cotm^im, -ugAt) : because their country was nourished by the king's country, *oe bn 15 50 f Alb A "OCÍf T)Á COCUtjAT) cfé t\M An fi'05 (Acts 12, 20); (5)con5-| bAim, -bÁit, with f uAf . (3) To cherish, to comfort, oitim, -teArhAin : you have j I nourished your hearts, tusAbAif,] oiteArhAm T)o bAf scnorotib (Jas. \\ 5, 5). (4) To educate, to instruct,;] to bring up, to nurture, (a) oitim -teArhAin : I have nourished and NOU ( 1091 ) NOW brought up children, T)'oiL mé Aguf tug mé fUAf ctAnn (Isa. 1,2); I do not n. up young men, ni oitim fUAf *OAoine 05A (Isa. 23, 4) ; she nourished him as her own son, T>'oil fí é mAp tftAc *oí pém (J.CÍS 7, 21) ; nourished up in faith and good doctrine, oilxe 1 mbmAtfAib ax\ Cferoim Aguf An ceA^Aifs tfiAic (1 Tim. 4, 6) ; (b) CAbfAim, -bA1f\C, With fUAf . 'Nourished, a., fed, well-fed, beAt- urgte. Nourisher, w., one who nourishes ■dtCJVA, -AU, ííaí. -AW, pi. -AV\A, f. also Atcfom, -a, m. and f. foster father, AtAvp Alx-pomA he shall be a h. of thy old age, beró fé 'n-A AL€|\Ain T)oc Aoif foifvpe (Ruth. 4, 15) ; bAnAtcfA (pron. X)AV\ApthA), -An, AV\A, f. .' and queens shall be thy nourishers, Aguf btró . . bAiti|\io5nA 'n a mb An AtunAnAib A5AC (Isa. 49, 23). Nourishing, a., nutritious, (1) biA-o- ac, -Aije ; (2) biAt)AmAit, -mtA. Nourishing, n., the act of supplying with food, (1) oiteArhAiti, -mriA, /.; (2) beAtugAt), -urgte, m.; (3) cotugAX), -tnjte, m. Nourishment, n., that which serves to nourish, food, (1) biAt), -ro, m.; (2) oileAmAinc, gen. -e, /.; (3) cotugAt), -uigce, m. \Novel, a., not ancient, nuAt), -Ai-oe. NNovel, n., a fictitious tale pro- fessing to depict real life, bfAif- 5éAi, from bf Aif , fertile in inven- tion, and rséAt, a story. Novelist, n., a writer of novels, b|VMf5éAitiróe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m. Novelty, n., newness, freshness, (1) nuAroeACc, -a, f. ; (2) núf , -úvp , Wl. (nUA"ÓAf). November, n., the 11th month of the year, Saxx\a\x\, gen. SAtimA, /.: 1st of November, la SAttitiA ; the Month of Novr., mi ua SAmnA (cf. O. Slav, svant, holy). Novice, n., one new in any calling esp. one who enters a religious house as a probationer, (1) nóibíreAó, -fr§, -frge, m., also f. : not, being a n., 5A11 beit *oó 'n-A nóibíreAC (1 Tim. 3, 6) ; (2) pogtuwce, cí fo ; now or never, Anoif nó ■piAm. (2) At a particular time re- ferred to, (a) pA'n Am row : the ship was now in the midst of the sea, T)o bi An Lonj; fA'n Am fin 1 meA'óón nA pAi^se (Mat. 14, 24) ; (b) A11 CAn row. (3) In present circumstances, things being as they are ; hence used as a connective particle to introduce an inference or expla- nation, Anoif : then cried they all again saying, not this man but Barabbas. Now Bai abbas was a robber, Annf m "oo tó^A'OAf- f An uite 5Áij\ Ay\y as yÁt>. ttí bé fo acc t)AftAbbAf. Anoif bA biteAmnAC av\ t)Afj\AbAf fin. NOW ( 1092 ) NUM Nowhere, ad., not anywhere, (1) 1 n-Aon bAtt ; (2) 1 n-Aon Áiu ; (3) 1 n-Áic A|\ bit (with negative in each case). Nowise, ad., in no way, (1) aji Aon cofv ; (2) A|\ coj\ A|\ bit (with a negative). Noxious, «., (1) harmful, t>ocaj\ac, -Aije. (2) Hurtful, uf\córoeAC, Tnje. (3) Injurious, -oíot;bÁtAc, Aige. (4) Baneful, destructive, mtfi- neAC, mje. Noxiousness, n., the quality of being noxious, (1) -oocajaacc, gen. -a, /.; (2) u-pcóroeAcc, -a, /.; (3) TriojbÁtAcc, -a, /.; (4) nnfi- rieAcu, -a, /. Nozzle, n., the nose, the snout and hence the projecting vent of anything, (1) roc, g, and pi. fine, m. ; (2) riot)Án, -Ám, m. : the n. of a pair of bellows, po-oÁn bints ; the n. of a candle- stick, béAt comnteó-pA. Nucleus, n., a kernel, r^eAttAn, gen. -Am, m. Nudation, n., the act of making bare or naked, noccujA-o, -utnjte, m. Nude, a., bare, naked, tornnocc. Nudge, v.t., to touch gently as with the elbow, (1) tnlleAHAim, -at) ; (2) he nudged him, tug ré mite T)ó. Nudge, n., st, gentle push, mtteAnn, -Ann a, /. Nudging, ,n., the act of pushing gently with the elbow, intte- AnACU, -a, /. Nudity, n., the quality or state of being nude, nocctngteAcc, gen. -a, /. Nugatory, a., (1) trifling, insignifi- cant, fUApAC, -Aije. (2) Vain, "oiorhAom, -e. (3) Futile, rAon, -ome. Nugget, n., a lump of a precious metal, cnApÁn, -Ám, m. Nuisance, n., that which annoys and gives trouble or vexation, (1) míbéAf, -a, m.; (2) T)|\oiciom- caja, -A1|\, m.; (3) fAtóA|\, -Aifi, m. (dirt). Null, a., of no legal or binding force or validity, void, $An fetuS- Nullify, v.t., to make void, to deprive of legal force or efficacy, (1) cui|\im A|\ nenfmi-o ; (2) •oéAnAtri neimbfíojitiA-p. Nullity, n., want of efficacy or force, neitnb|\í5, -e, /. Numb, a., destitute of the power of sensation and motion, (1) toincnneAc, -mije ; (2) mAij\b- teAc, -tije ; (3) mAi-pbioge. Numb, v.t., to deprive of the power of sensation or motion, x\a bAitt T)0 X)A\X\tnne tuo fíot-fA uiati ati 5céA*oiiA (Gen. 13, 16) ; he was numbered with the trans- gressors, •o'áifufieA'ó ime.Af5 tia Sciotiticac é (Isa. 53, 12) ; (2) coriiAif\riiirn, v.n. coriiAij\eArii, imp. COtflA1f\lril. Numbering, n., the act of reckon- ing or counting, (1) Ai^eAri!, -fuifi, m ; (2) corii.Aifve.dtfi, m. ; (3) fioriiA'D, -riirA. m. (ef. W. rhif). Numberless, a., innumerable, countless, (1) -ooÁitufnjte ; (2) tiac pércn^ T>'Áii\eArii. Numbness, n., the condition of being numb, (1) coit\cirn, -e, /. ; coi|\cimeAcc, -a, /.; (2) co'otA'ó Stvíocín ; (3) co'olA'ú t>tviúiLic ; (4) numbness caused by exces- sive cold, (a) ptiAtwArii, -Airh, mi; (b) puAtiTiirii, -e, /. (p. t.) ; (c) mAfbpuAcr. m.; (d) bAt\t\A téijAe (Con.) ; (e) puA|\riiA|\btAcr, -a, f.; (/) bdijAjAteifi, -e, /. (Aran) ; (g) bAt^tiobAti, -aiti, m. (IF. Ker.); (h) bAppAieAtAp, m.; (i) niAfitv- leACAjv, m.; (?) rnArmALeACAU ; (k) triAfiAtéitA (Gal.) ; (I) mmffáe, /.; (m) niAitAbeAcc, -a, /.; (n) mAi|\oici5e (P. O'L.) ; (o) eAng- tAc, -A15, m. (Con. and Don.). Numerable, 6/., ionÁit\rhi5te, ind. Numeral, a., of or pertaining to a number, mnriifieAc, -tuge. ■Numeration, n., the act of num- bering, (1) Áij\eArii, -tutii, m. : the n. table, cIát\ ati Áit\irh ; (2) Ái^eAriiAór, gen. -a, /.; (3) mnfi- ^eAÓÁIIAÓC, -a, /. Numerator, n. (Math.), tnriiTAeACÁn, -Áin, m. Numerical, a., belonging to a.. number, tnrii^eAC, -t\i$;e. Numerous, a., consisting of a great number of units or individual objects, (1) iottia'oaC, -Ai$e ; (2) lotriA'OAriiAil,, -riiLA ; (3) LionriiAtv -Ait\e ; (4) lotAfVóA, ind.; (5) more n., níof Ua. Numerousness, n., the quality of being numerous, iornAT)AriitAóc, Numskull, n., a dunce, a dolt, a stupid fellow, (1) ceArm niAroe, m.; (2) ceAtin ^Uiif e ; (3) ceAnn púcA a\\ niAroe, m. Nun, n., a woman devoted to a. religious life and who lives in a convent under the three vows of chastity, obedience and poverty, (1) be-ATi -|aiaj;.aU:a, gen. mnÁ tuajjaIxa, /.; (2) cAitteAc, -Uge,. -a, /., from cAiLLe, a veil, and ac, a suffix meaning habitual use (cf. niAficAc, a man who habitu- ally rides horses ; ctufleAntiAc,. one who habitually plays the pipes) ; (3) cAitteAó mib : x>o t|Aéi5 ati uriitAcc A-p a to it, péw/ CAitteAc *oub Ai^e ti-a tfmAoi/if n-A ttiAtiAo git) 50 f\Aib fé, he [Luther] abandoned his vow of obedience for his own will, with a nun for his wife, although he was a monk (B. H.) ; (4) pi. mnÁ TiA cute ; (5) ■peA'ób, -erobe, /. Nuncio, n., the permanent repre- sentative of the Pope at a foreign court, T>HxeAccAir\e ati pÁpA. Nunnery, n., a house in which nuns reside, a convent, (1) mAinip:itA . bATI TUA^AlXA ; (2) C1 j TIA TTlbATI TUAJAlUA ; (3) ClOCATA, -A1f\, 7H. Nuptial, a., of or pertaining to marriage, OAineAf le pop ax>. Nuptials, n., a marriage, a wedding, pÓfAt), -fCA, m. NUR ( 1094 ) NUT Nurse, n., (1) a woman who has care of young children or of the sick or infirm, (a) bAnAtxriA, -An, -ay\a, /.; (b) btnme (also rrmitne), gen. id., pi. -mi, /. : his n. and his mother, a btnme -j a rhÁtAifv (P. L. 391) ; (c) beAn cioc, /. (wet n.) ; (d) ion5ói|\, /. : an aged n. as old as the fog, longóirv AOfCA a bi corn f eAr\ teir ah ^ceó (ID. TH. XI.)', (e) *oeitt>ró, -e, /. (JV. Con.). (2) One who brings up, rears, trains or fosters, (a) oilxeóif\, -o-fVA, -fi, m.; (b) AiLuifve, g. id., pi. -fví, m. ; (c) AtAif AtXfomA, foster father; mAtA-if AlcnomA, foster mother. [6cAn was the fabled nurse of the Irish poets.] Nurse, v.t., to bring up, nourish, cherish or foster, orum, -teAtfiAm (c/. L. alo) ; nurse him for me, oil T>Atfi-r\A é (Ex. 2, 9). Nursery, n., (1) the place or apart- ment in a house appropriated to the children, (a) reómrvA ctowne nó bAnAlxj\An, m.; (b) oiteAfvCA, gen. -can, dai. and pi. -caiti. (2) A place where young trees, shrubs, etc., are propagated for transplanting, (a) riotbf\uinneAC, -nrg, m. ; (b) ^tv^roe AtCfAn : nursery gardener, -peAfi SAfif- Avoe Atc-pAn ; (c) pAf-c-pAnn, , -it), m. (2) The act of nourishing, Alxrvom, -a, m. (3) Education, (a) training, oraeACAf , -Aif, m. (c/. L. educa- tio); (&) pojttnm, -tutriA, /. ; (c) ceA^Afj, -Aif5, m. Nut, n., the fruit of certain trees or shrubs as the almond, walnut, filbert, etc., crm, gen. cnó, pi. cnoi, also cnA, criAoi, cnún (Or.), m : a nut without a kernel, (a) cnó caoc, (b) CA0CÓ5, -orge, -a, /.; cnoi cAecA, blind or empty nuts (LL. 117b, 24 ; see Meyer's Cont. Ir. Lex.) ; (collect.) cnuAfAC, -A15, m.; hazel nut, cnó emit nó cnó 5Ae"óeAtAc ; chestnut, earth nut, gall nut, walnut, see in Vocabulary. Nutcracker, n., an instrument for cracking nuts, cnuAirve, gen. id., /.; cnó'óAifve, gen. id., /.; cnttt)- Aifve, gen. id., f. Nut-gall, n., a more or less round gall resembling a nut, esp. those on the oak, (1) T>AfvAbAlL, m.; (2) "oeAfvCAbAtt, m. Nut-gathering, n., picking nuts for pleasure or profit, a$ bAinc ónó ; cnó*óAif\eAóc, -a, /. Nut-grove, n., a place where nuts grow, cnócoitl, -e, -tee, /. Nut-laden, a., abounding in nuts, cnó'orhArv, -Aifie. Nutriment, > n., that which nour- Nutrition, > ishes, oiteArhAinc, gen. -e, /. Nutritious, a., nourishing, alimen- tal, (1) oiLeAtfiAineAC, -Ai§e ; (2) biA'óAtriAit, -rhtA. NUT ( 1095 ) OAK Nut-shell, n., the shell or hard covering in which the kernel of a nut is enclosed, ptAo-ps cnó, /. Nut-tree, ft., a tree producing nuts, cfAnn cnó, m. Nutritive, a., nutritious, alimental, (1) biAt)AC, -Aije ; (2) biA*ó- ArhArt, -tfriA. Nutty, a., abounding with nuts, (1) cnó'ótfiAfi, -Aij\e ; (2) biAt)- rhAp, -Ai|\e. Nymph, ft., (1) a goddess, (a) bAT)b, -Arobe, pi. -a, /.; (b) bAW- •oia, /.; (2) hence a lovely girl, a maiden or damsel, (a) |\ijbeAri, /.; (b) fpéifbeAu, /.; (c) CAiLin •oeAf, m.; (d) 015, -e, /.; (e) -Aint)if , -e, pi. id., /.; (/) b^í-oeót;, -óige, -a, f. ; (a|\ac ; (2) rgeAm t)A|\ac. Oak-grove, n., a plantation of oak, (1) *ooir\e, g. id., pl. -m~, to., dim. T>oimn, m., both words, esp. the latter, appearing con- stantly in place-names ; (2) com Oakling, n., a young oak, (1) x)AM(\t>]\e, g. id., pl. -jti, /., also -rve-AC and -jieACA, f. (c/. x>Aifvbrví beASA, B.LL. IV. 148, 24) ; (2) -oa^ó^, -ói^e, -a, f. Oak-mast, n., the fruit of the oak, X)AMfymeAy , -a, to. Oak-wood, n., a wood composed of oak trees, (1) t>a{vac, gen. -Aije, /.; (2) "ooitAe, g. id., pi. -f\í, m.; (3) *oAir\b|\e, gen. id., and -•peAc, pi. -f\i and -\\eACA, f. Oar, n., an implement for impelling a boat, (1) jvÁtfiA, gen. and pi. id., to. (cf. L. remus, an oar) ; (2) mAroe fAmA, to.; (3) \jaca -pÁmA, to.; (4) céAftA, g. id., pi. -aí, to. : lAnn, eice no bAf -on mAroe, the end of the oar that goes into the water ; cor nó ce^nn An mAroe, the end for the hands ; cno^A, the thole- pin ; ^lAmbA, g. id., pi. -aí, to., the hole in the oar for the thole-pin. In a four-oared boat the beam oar is An mAroe mor* ; the beam and third, t\a mA-roi tÁifi ; the bow, mAi*oe guAtAnn (row the bow oar, lomAifv An jiiAtAmn) ; the stern oar, mAroe ^úeMjWQ ; the third oar, An cm'- orhAT) mAroe. The piece of wood fastened to an oar at the point where it enters the rowlock, uorgAn, to., also ^tAim- bín, to. The piece of wood nailed to the gunwale on which the oar rests in the rowlock,c téic, -e. /., also glAimbin, to. Oared, a., furnished with oars, fvÁmAC, -A1$e. Oarsman, n., a rower, (1) bÁT)óif\, -ófVA, -m~, to.; (2) riÁrhA'oóifv, -ó\\a, -j\í, to.; (3) |\Árhóirv, to.; (4) peA|\ |\áitia, to.; (5) nÁmAij\e, g. id., pl. -|\í, to.; (6) jvÁTímróe, g. id., pl. -t)te, to.; (7) iom- jAÁtfmróe, to.; (8) céAftAó, -ai$, to. Oarweed, n., a large seaweed of the genus Laminaria, urvur^An, gen. and pl. -Ám, to. Oast, n., a kiln to dry hops or malt, Ait, gen. ÁtA, pl. id., /. Oat, Oats, n., (1) a well-known cereal grass (A vena sativa) and its edible grain, coifce, gen. id., to. (2) A musical pipe made of oat straw, "oeocAn, -Ám, to. (3) Oats while young (corn- grass), 5eAtriA|\, -A1]\, to. (4) An ancient name for oats was cuAóÁn, which is still used for straw in Or. and other parts of VI. Oat-cake, n., a cake made of oat- meal, (1) AfvÁn coif\ce, gen. A|\Ám coijxce, to.; (2) ffuicÁn, -Ám, to. (Or. and Ker.). Oaten, a., of or belonging to oats, bAmeAf te coi-pce nó "oéAncA *oe coifvce. Oath, n., (1) a solemn affirmation, (a) tmonn, gen. -a, to.; by virtue of oaths, iDAfi bfij nA mionn ; (b) móro, -gen. -e, /. : he said he was under oath, "oubAifvc ré 50 j\Aib f é rA móro ; (c) Unje, g. id., pl. -$te, to. (2) Oaths sworn in deadly | earnest, móroe x>tibA. (3) A curse, (a) mAttAcc, -a and -Am, pl. -a, /.; (b) mionn' OAT ( 1097 ) OBJ m. : every oath of them would knock down a house, jac Aon miorm ac a a teASfAX) 05 (Or.). (4) A false oath, (a) miorm éiój ; (b) Itnje n-éiti$ (a relic of the neut.; unge is an old neut.) ; (c) rmotm neinrotifceAriAC. To ma/ce oaift, (a) miormtngim, -tijjAt) ; (b) An teAOAf t>o tAb- A1f€. Oft mj/ oath, A|\ mo teAbA-p. Oath-breaking, n:[ the violation of an oath, perjury, mionn t>o t>j\ifeAt). Oatmalt, ft., malt from oats, b|AA1C coifce. Oatmeal, ft., meal made of oats, mm coi-fce. Oatmeal and milk, (1) pfAipm, m.; (2) fiobtm, -tn'ri, m. (and ffíobún, m.; (3) p-pÁcÁf , -Ám, m. (buttermilk). Oatmeal mixed with butter to be eaten on a journey, btnrce, g. id., m. Oats (wild), ft., (1) feAfbÁn, -Ám, m. (Aisl. M.) ; (2) coifce piA*ó- Am, m. ; with aWns like barley, CAitteAC 11 a péApóige. Obduracy, ft., invincible hardness of heart, AiTVOiúro, -e, /. Obdurate, a., hardened in feelings, unyielding, intractable, (1) Am- T)iúiT)eAc, -T>it;e ; (2) quiAró, -e ; (3) cAtctngte, ind.; (4) ceArm- "oÁriA ; (5) AucoiteArhAit, -mtA ; (6) T)ormAcutn5te, ind. ; (7) cfAmnmjce, ind. (Or.). Obdurateness, n., the quality of being obdurate, (1) cAlcAroeAcc. -a, /.; (2) cf\uAt)c^oiT)eAci:, -a, /, Obedience, n., compliance with that which is required by autho- rity, (1) umtAcc, -a, /.; (2) umtóro, -e, /.; (3) omóf, -óm, m.; (4) pom óf , -óm , m. : I did it in 0. to you, mAf umtAcc tnnc-f e "oo mnneAf é ; (5) $;éitt- eAt), -tue, m : 5A11 géitteAt) tx> CAbAI^C T>0 f AgA^C UÁ bf\ÁCA1f\ ;. (6) tiifeAcc, -a, /.; (7) omóro,. -e, f. (U.). Obedient, a., submissive to re- straint, control or command» (1) urn At, gsf. umAite (c/. L. humilis) ; (2) urhtóroeAé, -xnje -l (3) pomóp ac, -Aige ; (4) ^éitteAó. -Uje ; (5) séiUxeAC, -oge ; (6) omoroeAC -xnge ; (7) umAAtnAC, -Aije ; (8) urn eAtfiAit, -mtA ; (9) um , -e. Obediently, ad., 50 titmiAt ; 50 pom óf ac. Obeisance, n., (1) a manifestation of obedience, (a) utiitu^At), -tnjCe, m. ; (b) corhAftA ttm- tACCA. (2) Homage, umloro, -e, /„ (3) A bow, cf\omA > ú cmn. Obelisk, n., an upright four-sided pillar generally monolithic, those of Egyptian origin being covered with hieroglyphics, L1A5Á11, -Ám, m. Obese, a., fat, fleshy, (1) fAtfiAjv comp. -fAirhf e ; (2) coi|\ceAmAit, -mtA, /. ; (3) bcAtAijte ; an obese person, bot^ATiÁn, -Ám,m. Obesity, n., the state or quality of being obese, (1) fiAim-f\e(Ac?:), /.; (2) coifueAmtAcc, -a, /. Obey, v.t., to submit to the autho- rity of, to be ruled by, (1) 5éittim, -teAt) : to obey the commandments of God, ^éitteAt) •o'AiueAncAib *Oé ; (2) umttnjim, -ugA-o : and that Jacob obeyed his father and mother, Ajuf £uf\ urn 1 1.115 "lAcob t>á ACAif -| X)Á mÁtAif (Gen. 28, 7). Object, n., (1) that on which one's aims are fixed, end, motive, (a) ctífpói^, -ó^a, -fí, m. : 0. of my love, cufpóif mo jjiá'óa ; 0. of hatred, cufpói-p vuaúa ; (b) bun. OBJ ( 1098 ) OBL -inn, m. : with no o. save,' 5 An >oe bun teif acc. (2) That which is set or which may be regarded as set before the mind so as to be known, •oiot,, -a, m. : an o. of pity, *oiot cntiAije ; it is to be feared that you are greater objects of pity than . . ., if bAojlAC gun tnó An •oiot cnuAige fib péw nÁ . . . (P. L. 457) ; o. of charity, -oiot ■oéince. Object, v.i., to make opposition in words or argument, (1) ctnnim 1 n-A^Aro ; (2) céróim 1 ^cowne. Objection, n., adverse reason or argument, (1) cnuArócéim, -e, -eAnnA, m. : neither does the second o. hold good, ni mA\t -póf aw T)A|va cnuArócéim ; (2) lomAtvo, g. -a, pi. -aí, m. : the old objections were mustered, cionoUvo v\a r eAmomAfVOAi ; (3) pnitceir€, -e, -eAnnA; f. (T.P. ; II. 17) ; (4) FfMotAroeAcc, -a, f. (T.P., II. 71); (5) connrCAic, -e, i, f. ; (6) I have no o., ni rmrce tiom. Oblation, n., an offering, a sacrifice, (1) ío'obAinc, -bAjAtA, pi. id., /.; (2) coinbeAnc, -eince, -a, /.; (3) opnÁil, -ÁtA, /.; (4) cAi|\5eAt, -511, m. Obligation, n., (1) the binding power of a contract, promise, oath or vow ; that which con- stitutes legal or moral duty, (a) bAtinA pA caw ; (&) ceAu^At, -Ait, m.; (c) bAtinceAn5At, -ail, m.; <(d) connnAT), -nA-ptA, m.; (e) coin$eAtt, -51U, m. ; a strict o., (i) cowgeALL cnuAró, (ii) neAóc- comgeAtt, -51IL, m.; (/) emus, -e, pi. id., /.; (#) seAf, -eire, -a, /.; (ft) uAtAó, -A15, m.; (i) -ouAt^uf , -uw, m.; 0') tiAf^AT), -5CA, m.; (/c) nAróm, -At)mA, -At)mAntiA, /.; (Z) there was no 0. on them to meddle in it, ni |\aio soin (nó CAtt) ACA UAWC Leir. (2) Any act by which a person becomes morally bound by cour- tesy or kindness to do something for another, (a) comAom, -e, -eACA, /. : it is a great 0., if món An comAom é ; (&) oibtio5Áro, •e, -í, /. (3) The state of being bound, éigeAncAf , -Aif , m. Obligatory, a., binding in law or conscience, (1) it is 0. on us, ca ré t>'uaLac (also T)'piACAib) ojumn ; (2) oibtiogÁraeAó, -tnge; (3) ceAn^AitceAó, -oge ; (4) conn A\eAó. Obliged, a., under an obligation to another, rÁ cowaow. Obliging, n., the act of doing a favour or kindness, as cun rÁ coniAom. Obliging, a., disposed to oblige or do favours, hence helpful, civil, kind, (1) comAoweAC, -m$e ; (2) ACAfAó, -Aige ; (3) 5AnArhAit, -rhtA ; (4) ^AfvnÁnAC, -Arge ; (5) LÁjAó, -cAije. Obligingly, ad., in an obliging manner, (1) 50 íájaó ; (2) 50 cAntAnnAC. OBL ( 1099 ) OBS Obligingness, n., the quality of being friendly or obliging, caij\- •oeAf , -T)if and -a, m. Oblique, a., (1) slanting, inclined, not erect or perpendicular, (a) Af f CAon ; (&) aj\ fgeAb ; (c) piA|\, gs/. -péij\e; (d) piAf\f5eó > óAc, (2) Not straightforward and hence underhand, biassed, (a) CAtn, gsf. cAime : o. case in Gram., cAtnttnfeAt, -fit, m.; (&) tAob, -oibe ; (c) tAotfróAC, -Ai£e. Obliquely, ad., in an oblique manner, (1) 50 c^m ; (2) aj\ fgeAb : he is going up 0., ca fé A5 "out fuAf A-p fgeAb, also aj\ €f\eAftiA ; (3) aj\ -piAjx ; (4) Afi piAffjeót). Obliqueness, | n., the state of being Obliquity, ) oblique, (1) péifie, g. id., f.; (2) cAune, gen. id., f. Obliterate, v.t., to erase or blot out, to efface, fs-jtiofAun aitiac. Oblivion, n., the act of forgetting or the state of being forgotten, forgetfulness, (1) "oeAjuriAT), -Am, m. : terra oblivionis, .1. cí^ aw •oe-AtufiAro (Z. C P. IV. 437, 12); (2) feAcrtiAtt, -ai!X, m.; (3) ceAt, -a, m. Oblivious, a., forgetful, causing forgetfulness, (1) , oeAf\tfiA , oAc, -Aije ; (2) f eAómAtiAc, -Arge ; (3) feActriAttcA, ind. Obliviousness, n., the state of being oblivious, feACmAUXACc, -a, /. Oblong, a., having greater length than breadth, teAtf?AT)A, .1. iuto níOf flA A|\ pAT) nA A|A teAtfAT) Obloquy, n., defamatory language, tnAflA, gr. id., w. Obnoxious, a., (1) hurtful, tq\- córoeAc, -Tnje. (2) Liable to punishment, (a) coiyvteAC, -age ; (fr) ciormcAC, -Aije. (3) Odious, hateful, puAttfiAjv -Ai|\e. Obnoxiousness, n., the quality or condition of being obnoxious, (1) u^córo, -e, -eACA, /.; (2) puAttfiAifve(AC€), /. ; (3) ufigfiÁin, -e and -áuac, f. Obscene, a., offensive to chastity or modesty, (1) gA-pf AttiAit, -rfitA ;. (2) > ofAOfCAtfiAiL, -rhtA ; (3) T)t\AOfCA, ind.; (4) bAfbAfVOA, ind.; (5) 5^AOf€A, ind.; (6) miobAtiAttiAit, -tritA ; (7) SfUiif- 5eArhAit, -tfilA (Or.) ; (8) SfvÁif- jeAtAó, -Aige (Or.). Obsceneness, [ n., moral impurity Obscenity, Í in language or acts, (1) gÁfVf ArhtAcc ; (2) t)f\AOf- cacc, -a, /.; (3) T)-[AAOfCAnitAcc ; (4) DAfVbAfVÚACC, -A, /./ (5) 5f\AOf- CAf, -Aif, m.; (6) miobAtiAriitAcc, -a, /.; (7) 5|\Áif5eAititAcu, -a, /.; (8) 5tUT5> ^, /. Obscuration, n., the act of ob- scuring, -oojAcujAt), gen. and pi. -uijte, m. Obscure, a., (1) shaded, darkened, dusky, dim, (a) ■oojaca (opp. of fofóA, bright or plain) ; (b) "oub, -tube; (c) u-|rotib, -tube; (d) cenriteAC, -Uje. (2) Not easily understood, not clear, (a) T)oitéif\, -e ; (&) éiT)- eitrun, comp. éroeufme (doubtful). (3) Abstruse, mysterious, (a) T)iAtfiAif\, -e ; (b) "ootbtA, ind.; (c) T>oiLbif\, -bjve ; (d) oitceAf ac, -Aige, also -poilóeAfAó, -Aige. (4) Humble, mean, -oíblróe, ind. Obscure, v.t., to darken, to make dim, (1) -oo^cingmi, -u^atj ; (2) ceirhLi£itri, -uigA-ó ; (3) uf- "Ouibnn, -ubA*ó. Obscurity, Obscureness, n., the quality or state of being obscure, (1) -oo^rA-oAf, -Aif, m.; (2) OBS ( 1100 ) OBS "ooHéife, g. id., /.; (3) T)eitiie, g. id., /.,also ceirhe, /.: obscurity of the firmament, "oemi e tiA rroút ; (4) *ooiU)teAcc, -a, /.; (5) tifrótnfteAcc, -a, f. -Obsequies, n. pi., the last duties rendered to a person after death, onóif xvóUMCte. Obsequious, a., servilely attentive, (1) urn At, corny. utiiAiLe ; (2) potnóf At, -Ai$e ; (3) 5éitteAtfiAit, -rhtA. Obsequiousness, n., the quality or state of being obsequious, (1) urhtACu ; (2) géitteAtfitAóc, gen. -A, /.; (3) -potnófAóc, -a, /. Observable, a., noticeable, dis- cernible, (1) loncorhAftmgte ; (2) inbfeAtiitii5te. Observance, n., (1) the act or practice of noticing with atten- tion, Aife, gen. id., f.; fAife, gen. id., f. (2) A customary act or service of attention, (a) geiit, gen. -e, /.; (b) ornóf, -óif, m. Observant, a., taking notice, watch- ful, attentive, (1) AifeAc, -fige ; (2) f of AifeAC, -fi$e ; (3) pAic- f eÁnÁó, -Aige ; (4) AifoeAlXAc, -Aige (tn. t).). Observation, n., the act of ob- serving or taking notice, (1) fOfAife, gen. id., f.; (2) ftmn- •oAf, -Aif, m. (m. t>.) ; (3) fAic- fin, -feAnA, /. Observatory, n., a place or building for making observations on the heavenly bodies, (1) loriAT» pAife tiA f péife ; (2) teAC f Aif e, m. Observe, vJ.\ (1) to take notice of, (a) Aif e >oo tAbAifc ; (b) tiA •otigte t)o coirhtionAu, to o. the laws ; (c) coimeAT) nA tiAiteAncA, o. the Commandments ; (d) Alt. (2) To be on the watch respecting, to notice with care, (a) CAifgeAtlAim, -aú ; (b) gtiti- 11151m, -urgAT) ; (c) bfeAtnuijmi, -ujAt) ; (d) €Abf Aim, -bAifc, with / pÁ T)eAf A T1Ó fÁ TVOeAf A ', (fi) beifim -pÁ t)eA|\A : I observed it, ttlgAf fÁ "OeAf A é. Observer, n., one who observes or pays attention to anything, bfeAóitngteóif , -ófA, -fí, m. Observing, ?i., the act of taking notice, A5 cAbAifc fÁ -oeAfA bfeAóiujA'ú, -tnjte, m. Obsess, v.t., to besiege, to beset, lormfAijitn, -§e. Obsession, n., the act of besieging or the state of being besieged, lormfAije, g. id., m. Obsolescence, n., the state of becoming obsolete, im teAóc Af -peróm. Obsolete, a., no longer in use, Af perom ' an o. word, pocAt feAtroA *oo CUA1T) Af perom nó uÁ pint Af piubAt (O'Beg.). Obstacle, n., that which stands in the way or opposes, a hindrance or obstruction physical or moral, (1) coifmeAfs, -mifs, m.; (2) bAC, gen. bAic, m.; (3) cofg, -a, m.\ (4) oobAt), -Ait), m.; also uiobAinc, -AHCA, /.; (5) fCAic, -e, -eArniA, /.; (6) connfCAic, -e, -i, /. (P. O'L.). Obstetrician, n., an accoucheur, (1) cnÁirhfeAC, -fi$e, /.; (2) ctiÁirhfeóif , -ó\\a, m. Obstetrics, n., the science of mid- wifery, cnÁmif eAóc, gen. -a, f. Obstinacy, > n., a fixedness in Obstinateness, > will, opinion or resolution that cannot be shaken at all or only with great diffi- culty ; stubbornness ; pertina- city, (1) ceAíincféine, /.; (2- eAftniiiAcc, -a, /.; (3) coiteAifi- OBS ( 1101 ) OBT Iacc, -a, f., g. id., /.; (4) Áin- -pjviAncAcc, -a, /.; (5) ceAnnx)Án- acc, -a, /.; (6) c^uA^mtnnéALAcc, -a, /.; (7) *otuACAij\eAC, -ca, /.; (8) *ooceAnnfAC€, -a, /. ; (9) fCAic, -e, -eAnnA, /. J.n obstinate person, T)tviAcAif\e, g. id., pi. -fú, m.; |táibtéi|\e, g. id., pi. --pi, w. (Con.) ; 'oúfiA'oÁn, -Am, m.; fCAn^Aifve, g. id., pi. --pi, m. Obstinate, a., pertinaciously ad- hering to an opinion, purpose or course, (1) ctuiAt)mtiinéAtAc, -Aige ; (2) xyox'mAczA, ind.; (3) •oofmAconjte, ind.; (4) "oo- túbtA, ind.; (5) ceAnncféAn, -éme ; (6) cinncjiéAn, -éwe ; (7) ce-AniroÁriA, ind.; (8) ceAnn- béAtAó, -Aij;e ; (9) meAtvgÁntA, ind.; (10) meA\^A^te, ind.; (11) CAT)tvÁn€A, iwd.; (12) cAT)tvÁnfA, ind.; (13) CA^tvAncAc, Aige ; (14) coiteArhAit, -tívLA ; (15) ct/ofAncA, ind.; (16) muwiceAc, -crge ; (17) , "oigeAncA, ind. (M.) ; (18) *oúf , -úij\e (cf. L. durus) ; (19) mí- céA*o\:Ac; -Aije; (20) "ootbA, ind.; (21) cAtcuigte, ind.; (22) f cuacac, -Aige. Obstreperous, a., clamorous, noisy, vociferous, (1) cultóroeAC, -t^je; (2) cfuobLóiT>e.Ac, ""oi^e ; (3) Sj\eA > oÁnAC, -Aige ; (4) AfiAsów- ceAC, -uige ; (5) sléAfiAC, -Aije. Obstreperousness, n., the state or condition of being obstreperous, cuttoroeAcc, -a, /.; ^téAtiAóc, -A, f. Obstruct, v.l., to be or come in the way of, to hinder, to impede, to retard, (1) coifmieAfSAim, -meAfg ; (2) coif^im, v.n. cofs ; (3) bACAim, v.n. bAC. Obstructer, n., one who obstructs, (1) coif$;teói^ ; (2) coif\meAf£- tÓ1f\, -ótva, -pi, m. Obstruction, n., (1) the act of obstructing, (a) cofg, gen. -a, m.; (b) coi|MrieAf5, -tmfg, m.; (c) dac, g. bAic, m. ; (d) A5 bAmbutw- A15 (Don.). (2) That which obstructs, (a) conpcAic, -e, /.; (b) idiom, ctoc 1 mbéAt oib|\e. Obstructionist, n., one who ob- structs business or hinders pro- gress, corp5teóij\, -ótva, -fií, m. Obstructive, a., presenting ob- stacles, hindering or causing impediment, (1) cofgAc, -Aije ; (2) coi|\meAf5AC, -Atje. Obtain, v.t., to get by effort, to gain possession of, to procure or acquire in any way, (1) trAgAim, -5Á1I, imper. pAig, jut. ptujeAt) : so that they also may 0. mercy, ionnuf 50 btrtirgroif péW CJ\ÓCA1f\e tUAf ATI 5CéAT)nA (Rom. 11, 31) ; to 0. pardon, pÁtvoún, mAitpeACAf, no triAit- eAtúriAf "o'tTAgÁit ; to 0. victory, buAvó -o'pAgÁit ; (2) gnóttnjim, -ujA'ó : he shall 0. the kingdom by flattery, gnótóCAró fé An tuojAcc te meAttcói^eAcc (Dan. 11, 21) ; so run that ye may 0., 50 mbA TiArhtAi'ó T)éAncAoi-pe jviot lonntif 50 mbA péroif tib SnótnsAT) (1 Cor. 9, 24) ; (3) 5AbAim, -bÁit, fut. geobA*© : he shall obtain favour from the Lord, seóbAVó pé pAbAtA (cméAt) ón •oUijeAtwA (Prov. 8, 35) ; (4) 5lACAim, -A-ó : they shall 0. joy and gladness, stActMit) fiAT> ^ÁitvoeACAf A^uf ititgÁitA (Isa. 35, 10) ; (5) I cannot 0. it, (a) ni't Aon CA01 A^Am aija ; (b) ni't Aon "oiit A|\ fin A^Am. Obtainable, a., capable of being ob- tained, (1) fOfTAgÁlA (=fO-Át-A) ; (2) a|a pAjÁH ; (3) te pAgÁit ; (4) te t:At;Áilc (ttt. m. U.). OBT ( 1102 ) OCC Obtaining, n., the act of getting or gaining, (1) pAgAit, -ÁtA, /.; (2) ^nóttijA'ó, -urgte, m. Obtrude, v.t., (1) to thrust imperti- nently: (a) to o. one's self every- where, T>tnne *oÁ fAtAt) péw irceAC f An mte Aic ; (b) ce-Acc Af\ ctn-peAt) 5 An lAjvpAfó. (2) To urge unduly or against the will : he would fain o. his wild conceits upon the world, X)A ttiiAn teif a riieAbfun^te piAt)AnA pém x>o cuja *oA n-Aini- •óeóm aj\ An *oorhAn. Obtruder, n., one who obtrudes, (1) c|\iottA*óAfAc, -A15, m„; (2) •otnne ^An pAitce. Obtrusive, a., disposed to intrude uninvited or where not welcome, CjVIOUlA'OAr ac, -Ait;e. Obtuse, a., not having acute sensi- bilities, dull, stupid, (1) niAot, -orie ; (2) teArh, -eirhe : 0. angle, mAo Untie ; cúmne rriAot. Obtuse angled, a., having an obtuse angle, rriAoUntteAnAC, -Aije (E. O'N.). Obtuseness, n., the state or quality of being obtuse, rnAoite, g. id., f. Obtusion, n., the act of making obtuse or blunt, rnAotAt), -íca, m. Obviate, v.t., to prevent by inter- ception, cofgAim, v.n. corg : to 0. a danger by stratagem, guAr- acc T)o cofg te 5tiocAf . Obvious, a., easily discovered, seen or understood, (1) roiléi|\, -e : I will make it 0. by an example, •oéAn-pAt) foiLéif é te -pomptA ; it is 0. to the world, if roitéin t)on "oorhAn ; if pottur *oon cf AO$At ; (2) loncingce. Obviously, ad., in an obvious manner, 50 -poitéif. Occasion, n., (1) a falling out, happening or coming to pass, (a) cof, -oi|A, m. : on this 0., •oon co^ fo ; (b) peAcc, -a, /. ; the third 0., An u-peAf -peAcc. (2) A favourable opportunity, a convenient or timely chance, (a) uAm, -e, /.; (b) riocAi|v -que, -c|vaca, /.; (c) cionnpAt, -a, m. : from those who desire 0., "Ofiinnx; te 'n miAn cionnpAtA •o'pAsÁit (2 Cor. 11, 12) ; (d) Airrifi|A oifeAttinAc ; (e) céim c|vAtAtriAit : unsuitable 0., T>f\oc~ t|\At, -a, -Ann a, m.; and AnzpAt, m. (3) Need, exigency, require- ment, 0CÁ1-D, -e, -eACA, /. (4) A reason, excuse, motive, pÁt, -a, pi. id., and -AnnA, m. (5) Idiom : you were equal to the 0., bA tfiAit An tfiAire > ótiic é. Occasional, a., occurring at times but not constantly or regularly, casual, incidental, (1) co^\ ; (2) ocAroeAc, -Tnge. Occasional person, cojVjvotnne. Occasionally, ad., at times, on occasion, (1) coppuA^ ; (2) uAip- eAncA ; (3) A|\ ttAif\ib ; (4) Atn . éigeAncAc (Or.). Occident, n., the West, An c-Ajvo C1Af\. Occiput, n., the back of the head, (1) cuAgAn, -Am, m. (LL. 104), .1. cut An cmn ; (2) lAjAceAnn, -cmn, m.; (3) cntAT>Ac, -Aije, -a, /. Occult, a., hidden from the eye or the understanding, (1) potmjte, ind.; (2) -ooitei^, -e ; (3)x>otu^- f eAnA, ind.; (4) *oiArfiAit\, -Aij\e ; (5) t)oitbte, ind. Occult meaning, r AobciAtt, /. Occupancy, n., possession, (1) feAtbAráeAóc, -a, /.; (2) reAtb- AóAf, -Aif, m.; (3) temporary 0., btiAitceACAf , -Aif , m. occ ( 1103 ) OCT Occupant, n., one who has pos- session, (1) reAtbóin, -ójaa, -fví, m.; (2) reAtbA'oóin, m.; (3) reAlbcóin, m. Occupation, n., (1) the principal business of one's life, employ- ment, calling, trade, (a) ^nó, gen. -óca, m.; (b) ceÁjvo, gen. céijvoe, pi. -e&cA, /.; (c) eAtA*OA, -n, -t)nA, /. ; (cZ) cúnAtn, -Ami, m.; (e) fti$e fteacxo (M.) ; (/) what is your o. ? goroé *oo beó (Don.). (2) Possession and control, (a) feAtbACAf, -Aif , m.; (b) gAbÁtcAf, -Air, m. (o. subject to rent). (3) Holding of land, pei^tn nó CAtAtfl gAbCAft Af\ cior -| Att Aimfi|\ ó ci$eAnnA. Occupied, a., engaged in some work, (1) cúj\AtnAc, -Aije ; (2) SnocAC, -Aije. Occupier, n., one who occupies or has possession, (1) ceAnóncuróe, g. id., pi. -"óce (M.) ; (2) ceAn- Ancuroe, m., .1. *oumef eAtbtn^eAf CAtAtfi, ag, nó nit) eile ; (3) SAbÁlcuróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Occupy, v.i., to possess or hold, feAtbtnjim, -ujAt). Occur, v.i., (1) to happen, to take place, ceAgrhAim, -rhÁit. (2) To meet or come to the mind, to suggest itself, (a) it occurred to me that . . . nic ré tiotri 50 ... ; (b) it now occurs to me, 05 Anoif -pAm' wcmn ; (c) buAit ré irceAC mi Aigne. 'Occurrence, n., (1) a coming or happening, ceA^rhÁil, -ÁtA, /. (2) Any incident or event, esp. one not expected, (a) cmn- eAttiAm, -rhnA, /.; (&)ctiicim ahiac. Ocean, n., the whole body of salt water which covers more than three-fifths of the globe, also one of the large bodies of water into which it is divided, (1) rAif^e, gen. id., pi. -51, /.; (2) mójA- pAi|vp5e, /.; (3) muif\, gen. and pi. niA^A (cf. L. mare), /. and m.; (4) rnóntuwn, -tfiA^A, /.; (5) teAf\, gen. ti|A, m. (cf. W. llyr) ; over-sea, outre mer, ca^i teAfv ; (6) ceir^in, -e, /. (m. t>.) ; (7) bócnA, g. id., f. (Poet.) : through the white strong waves of the o., cni cumne geAt cfiéAn nA bócnA (D. D. 5 ; also K.) ; (8) Áróbéif , -e, -i, /. : we watch for news from the mouth of the o. but not from the mouth of the grave, bimro A5 reiceAtri te fgéAlAib ó béAt nA nÁróbéire ac CAn ó béAt nA nuAije (H. M. 472) ; (9) ArgéAn, -ém, m. (cf. L. oceanus ; Gr. ayevds, an- cient name for ocean ; W. eigion. K. generally uses rAip^e and muii\ for sea, and ArgéAn and bócnA for ocean). Oceanic, a., of or pertaining to the ocean, AtgeAncA, ind. Ochre, n., an impure earthy ore of iron used as a pigment, fiuAt)- cAitc, -e, /.; (2) caiIc juiat>, /. O'clock. See Clock. Octagon, n., a plane figure of eight sides and eight angles, ^íogAi^ occ scuwne. Octagonal, n., having eight sides and eight angles, occcúmneAC, -mge. Octave, n., the eighth day after a church festival, oóc tÁ 1 nt)iAit) péAfCA nó fAoi|\e rAn GAjlAir CaicUcijo. Octavo, n., a book composed of sheets each of which is folded into eight leaves, teAbAn 1 n-A mbíonn oóc nmntteósA f An r ciiAt) Octennial, occurring every eighth year, (1) occbtiA-OAncAc, -Aije ; (2) iiAin rnA nocc vnbliA'ónA. OCT ( 1104 ) ODO October, n., the tenth, month of the year, Occríií ; T)eij\e« ( & ) an odd one : one here and there, -po- ceAnn. Oddity, n., (1) queerness, peculi- arity, (a) AiceAf, -cif, wi.; ( & ) 5ncAuníúAine, fir. id. 5 /•', («) teit- tige, £. íáii f. (2) A queer or peculiar person, (a) Aifceóin, -OfiA, ~ní, m. (a wag); (b) t)tnne conn- Oddly, ad., in a peculiar manner, strangely, queerly, (1) 50 tiaic ; (2) 50 ^i\eAxvnri\Ar\. Oddness, n., strangeness, eccen- tricity, (1) AiceAcc, -a, /.; (2) 5ne-ArmrhAine-Acc, -a, /.; (3) texts teACAf . -Aif , m. Odds, n., sing, and pi., excess of one 01 two things or numbers over the other, advantage, hence excess of chances, (1) t>n ei f> -e» /. : you must give me odds, if éigeAn T)ui€ t>neif t>o tAbAinc •oAm ; they had not much in the odds, m x\aw ptnrm 'j\a mbneif aca ; (2) to lay the odds with one, geAlX lotriAncAc *oo cun te T>tnne. Ode, n., a lyric poem, (1) *oÁn, -Ám, -nuA, m.; (2) n^n, -Ainri, m.; (3) "otiAn, -Am, m.; (4) óro, -e, /. Odious, a., hateful, repulsive r (1) -piíAtttiAn, -Aine ; (2) A'óptiAtrhAn, -Aine (3) stxÁmeAmAít, -riitA. Odiousness, n., the quality or con- dition of being odious, (1) -puAt- rhAnAcu, gen. -a, /.; (2) At)ptiAC- rhAnAcc, -a, /.; (3) ^ÁmeAmtAcu, gen. -a, /. Odium, n., hatred, dislike, (1) pu At, -a, m.; (2) Aitif, -e, /.; (3) •onoicmeAf , -a, and -fCA, m.; (4) Loot, -a, m. : to cast the 0. upon one, An tocc x>o cun An tmwe. Odoriferous, I a., 'fragrant, (1) Odorous, > > oeA§DotA > óAc, -Aige; (2) cumi\A, ind. Odour, n., any smell whether fragrant or offensive, bolAt), -Arc, m. : a fragrant 0., (a) "oeAjbotCAn, -Am, m.; (b) 'oeAg- botAT), -Ait), m. OES ( 1105 ) OF Oesophagus, n., the gullet, the part of the alimentary canal between the pharynx and the stomach, (1) ftusAt), -Am, m.; (2) cfiAOf, -oif, m.; (3) bun ua rSót\tiAi§e. jOestrus, n. See Heat, or sexual desire of animals. |0f, prep., (1) denoting that from which anything proceeds, indi- cating origin, source, descent, etc., (a) T>e : he is of the blood of kings, if >oe'n f vnt fíoj é ; they are of the world, if *oe'n €f AojAt iA"o-f An ; of her, t)i ; of him, >oe ; of me, *oiom, emph. •oiom-f a ; of thee, *oioc ; of them, "oiob ; of you, >oib, "OAoib ; (b) te : drink is the cause of it, Y é ah c-ótAóÁn if bun teif ; (c) ó : I have not spoken of (from) myself, níof tAbAif rrufe uAirn féin (John 12, 49) ; to take the advice of a person, corhAifte *oo §AbÁit ó *ót»we. (2) Denoting the material of which anything is composed or what it contains, x>e : of yellow gold, *o'óf buroe ; a cup of cold water, cupÁn Tj'tnfge f uAf (Mat. 10, 42) ; full of stones, tÁn *oe ctocAib ; a maid of some beauty, niAij-oeAn "oe fgéim cofrhAit. (3) Denoting possession or ownership, (a) "oe : a man of courage, peA-f\ x>e mifneAC (or ■oe rhifnij) : he is a friend of mine, if caj\a "óAríifA é ; (b) Af : possessed of little sense, Af beAjÁn céitte ; of golden hue was her hair, aj\ -óac ati óif *oo in a potc ; to be careful of money, tie-it Aif eAc a\\ AifgeAT) ; (c) 1 : weak of spirit, tAj; 1 fpiofAro. (4) Denoting part of an aggre- gate or whole, belonging to a QQ number or quantity mentioned, from amongst, out of, (a) x>e : it is of the Lord's mercies that we are not consumed, if x>o Coe) tfóCAife An UijeAfnA uac bptnt- mm AroriuUxe (Lam. 3, 22) ; he is ten years of age, cá fé T)eic mbliAX)tiA "o'Aoif ; (b) te : a doctor of medicine, ottAtfi te teigeAf. (5) Denoting that by which a person or thing is actuated or impelled, also the source of a purpose or action, (a) te : not grudgingly nor of necessity, ni mAitte te "ooiceAtt nó te néi^eAti (2 Cor. 9, 7) ; he is jealous of you, ca éAT) Ai$e teAc ; (b) Af : of their own will, Af a "ocoit péin ; I wonder if they are the better of what I gave them, ni Í?eAX)A|\ av\ peAnivoe iat> aj\ a tu^Af T)óib ; he is thinking of going home, cá fé a$ cinmneAm Af 'out AbAite ; (c) ó : no body can move of itself, ní péroifi te COfp A|\ bit 5tUA1feACt t1Alt> pém ; (d) cf é : of his great mercy, cfé n-A móftfócAife, (6) Denoting reference to a thing, about, concerning, relat- ing to, (a) amceAtt : did not others tell it thee of me, nÁf\ innifeAT)Af "OAowe eite t>uic é Am timceAtt-fA (John 18, 34) ; (b) Af : I am very proud of it, cá bpóT) móf A$Am Af (Con.), (cá ÁtAf móf ofm mAf §eAtt Aif ,M.); there is more hope of a fool than of him, if mó An "0015 biAf Af AmAT)Án nÁ Af f An (Prov. 29, 20) ; (c) fÁ, fAoi (Con.), pÁ, fó (17.), f é, fÁ (M.) : I am ashamed of that story, cá nÁife ofm fÁ'n f^éAt fin ; (d) fonn : I am afraid of James, cá eA^tA ofm fonn SéAmuf ; I am afraid of OFF ( 1106 ) OFF you, zá e-AgtA omn norhAC ; (e) A|» : inquire of him, cinn cuAimrj; Aif» ; to speak of many things tAt>Aiyc Ay mónÁn *oe neitib (Luke 11, 53) ; I have little Cloubt of it, if beAg T>Á meAnbAlt oym ; (/) te : inquire of him, ctnp ceif c teif ; (g) *oo : he speaks of grace, lAoyAnn re "oo (7) Indicating a person to whom a request is made, Ay : ask of God, ^Ayy An *Óia ; I im- plore of you, 5111131111 onu. ^áZi of them, ^ac T)inne aca. All of us, 5AC Aon AgAmn; rmn 50 téi^. 0/ course, (a) x>Ay tiDóij ; (b) t>a|\ n^om ; (c) Ay 1T0015 ; (d) tnme rm. Of late, 50 "oéTOeAnAC. Of old, yAX>ó ; ciAn ó fom. Out of hand, Ay tÁm'i. Of yore, 1 n-AtXóT). )ff, ímJ., (1) denoting distance or separation, far off, 1 ^cém ; how far is it off ? a bpuiL yé ÁoyAT> tjAmn nó cá rA*o uAinn é ?. (2) Denoting the action of removing or separating, (a) *oe : take off my shoes, bAin >oiom mo bnogA ; my clothes are off, €Á m'éxVOAó t)íom ; be off, ctnn 'oíoc ; hurry off, ctnn aw bócAn mou ; off the tree, "oe'ri crvAnn ; get off me, eim<5 t>iom ; leave off 1 teis >oe ! ; (b) Ay : to go off, t>«i Ay, mite^cc Af ; to get off safely, ceAcc Ay -ptÁn ; (e) te : let Mm off, teig teif ; (d) he let him off, T)o Uvps ré teir (TY1. t).) ; (e) where are you off to, cá bpmt 'oo tniAtt. (3) Denoting leaving, aban- donment, departure, abatement, interruption 01 remission, (a) Ay : ke is off his head, (i) cá meAnbAtt Ain, (ii) €Á ye Ay btnte, (hi) CÁ y é An mine ; (fr) An gcút : the bargain is off, za at\ mAn^At) Ay gout ; the fever is going off, cá An -piAbjMf A5 > otit Ay ^cút. (4) Denoting a different direc- tion, not on or towards, *oe : I will not put you off any more. ni cwyyeAX) T)íom txx níor mó. Be off, (a) ctnn *oioc ; (b) bAitij teAC ; (c) Ay y mbAt teAc ; (d) bí Ay ymoAl ; (e) rÁj; mo yAttAyc, also m'AmAnc ; (/) fin teAC : he went off, x>o fin ré teif, (g) yAom teAc (tn.t).); M cugA teAC (Mayo). Offal, n., (1) the rejected or waste parts of a butchered animal, (a) y$AyrAc, -A15, m.; (b) gipír, -e, A (Or.). (2) That which is thrown away as worthless 01 unfit for use, refuse, rubbish, (a) pmjteAC, -L15, 7n.; (b) -pmjeAtt, -pit, m.: the Lord of Kinsale gives all the offals of his table to the poor, "oo bein UijeAnnA Cionn cSÁite ptujtAC a y>myx> x>o r\A boccAib ; (c) snArhArgAn, -Ain, m.; (d) fgmotAc, -A15, m.; (e) fptmcnAc, -A15, m.; (/) rmo'OAimir, -e, /. (Mayo and Don.) ; (^) cof Am Ay, -Ain, m. Offence, w., (1) the act of offending in any way, esp. a crime or sin, (a) cionncA, pi. of cion, sin), g. id., pi. -Ai, m. : who was deli- vered up for our offences and' raised up for our justification,! noc T)o bArtnjeAX) Ay yon Ay gcionncA A^tif x>o liAitbeó'óuis- eA*ó cun fmne fAonA*ó (Rom. 4, 25) ; (b) co-\y, -e, pi. -te, and | -oytA, f. : till they acknowledge their 0., nó 50 n-ATmiAró (av-) mócAfá) fiA*o a 5coin (Hos. 5, 15). OFF ( 110? ) OFF (2) An affront or injury, (a) rgAnnAil, -ntA, -nlACA, /.; (b) gAilteAtfiAW, -riinA, -rhncA, /.; (c) Aiár\ -e, /.; (d) tniomot), -a, m.; (e) oilbéim, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (/) mAflA, g. id., pi. -ai, m.; (a) •oocAfi, -Aip, m. : to forgive an o„ ■oocAfv x>o tfiAiteAtfi. (3) The state of being offended, anger, displeasure, (a) co^ui^e, g. id., /.; (b) rcAitci , oeACc, -a, /.; (c) rcuAic, -e, -eAnnA, /. Offend, v.t, (1) to displease, to make angry, to affront, (a) CAbfAitn mAflA Aitvp nó oitbéim "oo t)uine ; (b) mArUngim, -u^jao ; (c) Aitifim, -lugAó; (d) oitbéitnim, -mexó ; (e) peA^stiijim, -ugAT) : a brother offended is harder to be won than a strong city, 1DeAftfi)f\AtA1tt Af\ n-A -peAfjugAT) 1f "OeACJU A -pA^Ált tlÁ CACA1f\ Utoih (Pro*?. 18, 19) ; (/) ca^- cuifmjim, -itJ^AT). (2) To be offensive to, to pain, to annoy, cjvÁróitri, v.n. cfiÁT>. Offend, v.i., (1) to transgress the moral or divine law, to commit a crime, to sin, (a) cionncui§im, -ii&a-ó : we have offended against the Lord, cionncuij- eAtnA|\ 1 n-AjAro An UijeA^nA (2 Chron. 28, 13) ; because Edom hath greatly offended, >oe bt^S . . . 511^ cionnctnj [e^om] 50 móf\ (Ezek. 25, 12) ; (b) 001^151111, -1U5A*Ó. (2) To displease, (a) oitbéimim, -nieAt) ; (b) -pA^Aim oitbénn : and they were offended in him, A^ur FUAfwvoA-p oilbéim Ann (Mark 6,3). offender, n., one who offends, one who violates any law divine or human, a wrong-doer, (1) cionn- cac, -A15, 7)i.; (2) TricrgDÁUiróe, gen. id., pi. -Dte, m.; (3) *oj\oió- gníonitóiji, -ó|\a, -ní, m.; (4) peACAó, gen. -A15. Offensive, a., (1) causing dis- pleasure or resentment, dis^ pleasing, annoying, (a) wAf- tArhAit, -ititA ; (b) CAfcuifneAo,, -mge ; (c) CfVA'DrgAlAC, -At$e ; (c?) oitbémieAc, -mrje. (2) Giving unpleasant sensa- tions, disagreeable, revolting» noxious, (a) ujAóóroeAc, -wge , (b) x)éir cmeAó, -mje ; (c) 5|\áiyoa; ind.; (d) bnéAn, -éme ; (e) rmÁitceAc, -cije. Offer, v.t., (1) to present as an act of worship, (a) optvÁitim, -áíí: thou shalt offer every day a bullock, opfÁVpAiT) cú 5AÓ Aon U -OAtfi (#a\ 29, 36); (&) icobivAim, -bAi|\c : that thou mayest offer as a free-will offer- ing, -péA-otnj cú fin 'o'ío'ObAifu; rnAfv opfvÁiL toitceAnAij {Lev. 22, 23); (c) cío > ótAicim, -aca*ó ; (d) cíot)nAicim, -ACAt) ; (e) pofi- Áitim, --pÁit. (2) To present for acceptance or rejection, cAiflpm, -5fin : I offer thee three things, (a) ACÁim A5 CAif5fm c|\i neite *ótnc (2 Sam. 24, 12) ; (b) cAifgim cpi neite 'óuic (1 Chron. 21, 10) ; he offered them money, t>o cai^ fé AifvgeAT) T)óib (.áeís 8, 18). (3) To present in words, to proffer, to make a proposal or suggestion, cAifgim, -5T111 : I offer to do that much for you, €Ai|\5im-re An méro fin *oo •óéAnAtn T)uiu. (4) To attempt, to undertake, (a) ia^|\acc T)o tAt)Ai|M: Aj\ ^ux> ; (b) Amuf X)o tAbAi|\c A|\ nit). (5) To bid as a price, cAi^pm, OFF ( 1108 ) OFF (6) To put in opposition to. to threaten : I offered to fight him, "oo ctn^eAf cac Ain. Offer, v.i., (1) to present itself, to be at hand : the opportunity offered and I took it, *oo buAit An fAiLt im' tneó A^tir x>o tui^Af A1f1. (2) To make an attempt, to make an essay or trial, (a) 5AbAim, -bÁit, with Af\ : I offered to attempt it, gAbAf ofun iAf\f\Acc T)o tÁúAM^z aij\ ; would you offer to do such a thing ? aw ngeobtA o^c pém a teitéit) nn x>e nit) •oo •óéAnAm ; (b) cai^wi, -gfin : he offered to draw his sword, •oo tAif5 -pé a ctAttDeAm x>o tAf|VAin5 ; (c) biiAitim, -aUvo, With -pA: he would not offer to do it, ní btiAitpeA'ó f é -pé n-A "óéAHArh. Offer, w., (1) the act of offering, proposing or bidding, (a) zamfs- •pm, -fionA, /. ; (b) -po-pAit, -áIa, f. : I offered enough for that, T)'foiAÁit mé 50 teóf\ Aif fin ; (c) -putÁif\eAm, -mrh, m. (2) A proposal to be accepted or rejected, a bid, CAi^fm, -ftonA, /. (3) An attempt, endeavour or essay, iAj\nACc, -a, /. Offering, n., (1) that which is offered, esp. in divine service, (a) io'cbAifc, gen. and pi. -ajvua, /.; (b) io'DbftA'D, -bA|\tA, m.; (c) ■pO|\Alt, -AtA, /.; (d) Op|\Ált, -ÁtA, /.; (po«pÁit and opt^a are also applied to the offerings to priests for attending funerals) ; (e) cAb- AfVtAf, -A1f, m.f (/) €01fVt>eAj\C, -beittce, -a, /. : a poor (weak) 0., a slender return, toij\beAf\c ■pAnn AifeA5 £Ann. (2) Money paid to clergymen as at Christmas and Easter, at marriages and christenings, (a) •ouAt^Af, -Aif, m.; (b) cai^caL, -git, m.; (c) téAgÁvo, -e, -i, /. Off-hand, a., instant, ready, (1) tuAtiÁriiAc, -Ai$e ; (2) j\éim- eAtriAit, -rhtA ; (3) uUArii, -Airhe. Office, n., (1) that which a person does voluntarily or by appoint- ment, (a) ctifAtn, -Aim, m. ; their office was to distribute to their brethren, bi a scu-pAm jwmn Aft a n'oeAfib-pAitmb (Neh. 13, 13) ; (b) ot>Aij\, g. oibne, pi. id. and oib-(\eACA. f. : when ye do the o. of midwife, ati tiAi-p t>o beiti A5 •oé.AnAtfi obAif mnÁ cuif tfuje (Ex. 1, 16). (2) A special duty, trust, charge or position conferred by authority, (a) oips, -e, /. : I magnify mine 0., onojuirgmi m'oips péw (Rom. 11, 13); if a man desire the 0. of bishop, mÁ uá ponn An Aowne oips eAfbui5 "oo glACA'ó (1 Tim. 3, 1) ; (b) cúfAtn, -Aim, m. ; that they may minister to me in the priest's office, co-p 50 n'oéA-n-pAVó miniOfC-jAÁtAcc •óAtrifA 1 scú-jwn ah Cf^AijAC (Ex. 28, 41). (3) That which anything is fitted to perform, a function, (á) peróm, -eAt)mA, -eA*úmArmA, /.; (b) peA'ómAn^f, -Aif , m. ; (c) ^nó, -tA, pi. id., m. : this light did the 0. of the sun, t>o jvwne An folAf fo ^nó ha 5-péme (Or.) ; (d) pe^bif, -e, f. (4) A house or apartment where public officers and others transact business, 01^15, -e, -i : the post office, oiprg An pinpc. (5) The company, corporation: or persons collectively whose place of business is an office ,[ 01-P15, -e, -i : I have notified the office, "o'TpoffrostvAf An oipj. OFF ( iioo ) OIL (6) Any prescribed religious service, 'oojro, g. *ouifYo, *pl. id., m. : the office for the dead, avi t>o|vo rr\A\\X)tA. Officer, n., one who holds an office either civil, military or eccle- siastical, (1) niAOf, -oin, m. (steward) ; (2) oipseAc, -515, m. : a military 0., 01^15 e^c Aifvm ; (3) CAoireAC, -pg, m. : (4) officers of the law, Uicc "otijiT). Official, a., of or pertaining to an office, oiprgeAtiiAit,, -rhtA. Official, n., one who holds an office esp. a subordinate officer or attendant, peA*ómAnnAC, -A15, -Aije, m. Officious, a., importunately inter- posing services, meddlesome, (1) oonnrgAtAc, -Aije ; (2) f oitior ac, -Aige ; (3) 510PAC, -Aije ; (4) nó- cúfVAtriAC, -Aije ; (5) éArgAiT), -e. Offlciousness, %., the quality of being officious, (1) donnr-gAlAcc, -a, /.; (2) roilior, -if, m.; (3) giopAóu, -a, /.; (4) 5iopAi|AeAcc, •a, /. Off-scouring, n., rejected matter, refuse, that which is vile or despised, (l)T)eAf5A, gen. and pi., id. (pi. only), m.; (2) fgim, -e, /. : the offscourings of all things to this day, fsim ua n-uile neiteAnn guf iiToiu (1 Cor. 4, 13). Offspring, w., a descendant or des- cendants however remote from the stock, (1) ríoLnA-ó, -avó, m.; (2) ftiocc, gen. and pi. pteAccA, m.; (3) ctAnn triAicne ; (4) fiot- rhAó, -A15, m.; (5) jeni, -e, /. (6) cineA*o, -nro, 2)i. -nróeACA, {/]^i. -t)AC, m. Often, a., frequent, common, re- peated, mime, comp. rmoncA and mimci, (cf. W. mynych ; Corn, menough) : use a little wine for thy stomach's sake and thine often infirmities, cteACc beAgÁn p'OUA Af\ fOU T)0 jOlte A^Uf •o'éA^cjAtJAf mime (1 Tim. 5, 23) ; Mary is oftener late than early, if rmoncA "oeineAnnAc nÁ UiAt tTlÁine. Often, ad., frequently, many times, not seldom, mime, 50 trutnc : it is often, if mime ; as often as they please, corn mime Agup ip Ait leó ; how often, cá tmoncA; not often (seldom), (a) in auah'i, •(P) 5° UAriArh. Often, n., occurring frequently, mime, m. : the often is not ap- preciated, ni opAjAnn au mime meAf. Oftenness, n., frequency, nnoncACc, -a, /. Oftentimes, ad., frequently, many times, often, 50 mime; if tninic An tiAi|\. Ogham, n., a particular kind of writing practised by the ancient Irish and found in inscriptions on stones, (1) o$Atn, -Aim, m.; (2) ojAtn cf\Aob, m. Ogle, n., an amorous side-glance or look, (1) rméro, -e, /.; (2) CA05, -oi^e, -a, /.; (3) reAnc- ArhAnc, -AttiAinc, m.; (4) pAn- ArhAnc, m. Ogle, v.t., to look at amorously 01 to attract notice, (1) rméroim, -T)eAt) ; (2) CAo^Aitn, -ax>. Ogling, n., the act of looking at amorously, AtfiAnc 50 reApc- ArhAit. Ogre, n., a hideous giant or monster of fairy tales, -pAtAC, -A15, m. Oh ! inter j., an exclamation expres- sing according to the tone and manner, surprise, pain, sorrow, anxiety, etc., (a) uó ; (b) ucón ; (c) otAgón. Oil, n., an unctuous combustible substance of animal, vegetable OIL ( mo ) OLD or mineral origin, oLa, gen. id., /.; otA=holy oil ; oite, common oil. Oil, v.t., (1) to smear or lubricate with oil, (a) oiUgim, -nigAt) ; (b) rmeAfAim, -a*ó, also fmeAfuai$;im, (2) To anoint with oil, otAim, -At). Oiliness, n., the quality of being oily, (a) oíteAóc, -a, /.; (b) otAróeAúc, -a, /. Oiling, n., the act of lubricating, (a) oiL-mjAt), -ijte, m.; (b) ftneA.tiA'ó, -^ca, m. Oilskin-suit, n., cuLait) oite. Oily, a., of the nature of oil, resembling oil, (1) otAttiAit ; (2) otArúe, ind.; (3) oíac, -Ai£e : (4) fig., an oily tongue, ceAngA btAfCA. Ointment, n., that which serves to anoint, (1) un^At), -~$tA, m.; (2) tnnnememc, -e, -i, /.; (3) oLa, gen. id., f. Old, a., (1) not young, advanced, far in years or life, (a) -peAn, gsf. ■pine, (cf. L. senex); (b) AOfCA : a day older a day worse, tÁ níof Aof ca tÁ niof meAf a ; I am old . and know not the day of my death, cÁim AorcA -\ ni't fiof tAe mo bÁif AgAtn ; (c) cfionnA, ind.; (d) fig., \aac, gsf. téite: and young again the very oldest, tp &s a\úV An cé T "Léite. (2) Not new or fresh, -peAn, gsf. fine : old wine, feAnfion, -a, m.; old friendship, feAn- cÁifoeAf, -T)if, m.; old acquaint- ance, f eAnAitne. (3) Formerly existing, ancient, not modem, (a) feAn, gsf. fine : an old law, feAnfeAcc, -a, m.; Old Testament, SeAn-t/iomnA, g. id., /.; an old custom, reAn- nóf , -óif , m.; (b) Aff a, ind. (4) Designating the age of a person or thing, Aoif : Noah was 600 years old, x>o bí TIaói fé céAT» btiA'óAin "o'Aoif [lit. of age], (Gen. 7,6); Shem was a hundred years old, t>o bi Sem céAXt btiA'DAm "o'Aoif (Gen. 11, 10) ; and Pharaoh said to Jacob, How old art thou? Aguf a •oubAifc ptiAfAO le lÁcób, CÁ íiAoif cu ? (Gen. 47, 8) ; take a ram three years old, $;Lac feite cm' mbtiA'OAn Ti'Aoif (Gen. 15, 9) ' r a church 500 years old, eAgtAif CÚ15 céAt) btiA'DAm T>'Aoif . [Note. — In this sense >o'Aoif regularly follows the words indicating the age and literally means of age.] (5) Worn out, past usefulness, (a) feAn, gsf. fine : old shoes, feAnbfó^A, pi., /.; old clothes, feAnéA'OAije, m.; (fr)cníon, -ine ■; I [Death] will take the young, the old, and the child from the breast, béAffAró mé tiom aw tz-úw Agtif An cfíon Agtif An LeAnt) T>en cíc ; (c) AOf ca, ind. : too old to learn wisdom, f ó-Aof ca Le fojttnm cfíonnAóc (D. E. 142) ; (d) ÁffAncA, ind. (6) Aged, antiquated (used disparagingly), (a) AoruA, ind. : now Abraham and Sarah were old, -Anoif x>o bí Abf ATiAm -\ Sa^aw AOfUA (Gen. 18, 11) ; (b) foiffe, ind.: my lord being old also, Af mbeit f oif f e *oo mo tijeAf nA mAf An scéAWA (Gen. 18, 12) ", I am too old to have a husband, cÁim fófoiff e x>o beic A5 peAj* (Ruth 1, 12) ; (c) feAniDA, ind.; (d) Áff a, ind. (7) Old-fashioned, wonted, customary, feAn, gsf. fine : in the good old days, in the good old times, 'fAti [cfeAnAimfif Aoibmn. OLD ( 1111 ) OMI Old age, the latter period of life, (1) peAnóipeAcc, -a, /.; (2) reAn- Aoip, -e, /.; (3) peAnTMcc, -a, /.; (4) poinpeAcc, -a, /.; (5) fine, g. id., /.; (6) cm'ne, g. id., f. Old-fashioned, a., adhering to old customs or ideas, (1) peAnAim- peAjvóA, ind.; (2) peAncfrionnA, ind. : an old-fashioned youth, a "crab/'giopcAine, g. id., pL-pi,m. Oldish, a., somewhat old, (1) Aop- rhAji, -Aif e ; (2) pgotAopCA ; (3) bfeACAOpCA. Old-maid, n., a woman somewhat advanced in years who has never been married, (1) peAp^AnAC, gen. -Aije, pi. -A15, /.; (2) peAn- ri)AV5T>eA-n, -t)ine, -a, f. Oldmake, n., made after the old fashion, peAnT)éAncúp, -tup, m. Old man, n., a man advanced in years, (1) peAnx)uine, gen. id., pi. peAnT>Aowe, m.; (2) peAnóin, -ó]\a, -pi, m.; (3) peAm)pAoi, gen. id., pi. peAnT>pAoite ; (4) -otnne AopcA ; (5) ÁppAó, -A15, m.; (6) pAojjtÁn, -Am, m. Oldness, n., the state or quality of being old, (1) peAnTMcc, -a, /.; (2) AppAroeAcc, -a, /.; (3) poip- peAcc, -a, /. Old saw, old saying, n., a proverb, (a) fe-AnjvÁt), -Áro, -Áráue, m.; (b) r\AtÁw, -áw, m. (Don.) ; (c) peAnpocAt, -aiL, m. Old stock, w., a race or family, (1) peAnpcoc, -peine, m.; (2) t>un- pcoc, -peme, m.; (3) peAn piot, m. Old Testament, n. See Testament. Old times, n., peAnAimpeAp, -pipe, /. Old woman, n., a woman advanced in years, (1) beAn AopcA, /.; (2) CAitleAó, gen. -li£e, /. ; (3) pcAnbeAn, f- Old-womanish, a., like an old woman, CAilleACAifiAit, -rfttd (c/. 1 Tim. 4, 7). Oligarchy, n., a form of govern- ment in which the supreme power is placed in the hands of a few persons, cpíocp niAcc 1 lÁirii beA^Án "OAowe. Olive tree, n., a tree (Olea Europsea) (1) cpAnn otA, m.; (2) QI05, óige, -a, /., also oiteó5, /. Ollamh, n., a chief piofessor of any science, ottArh, -Aim, pi. id., m., also -AttiAn, pi. -ArhAin, and -AtfinA, m. : ottArii te leigeAp, a professor or doctor of medicine ; olXAtfi te t)Án, a professor of poetry. Omassum, n., the third division of the stomach of ruminants, mppin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Omega, n., (1) the last letter of the Greek alphabet, oméjgA. (2) The last, TjeipeAt), --pit), m. (3) The end, cpíoc, -ice, /. Omen, n., any occurrence supposed to portend the character of some future event, a presage, an augury, (1) cuAp, -Aip, m. : tTlA-fiCA opm uuAfV plAtin'OA ; (2) pÁipcme (prophecy), g. id., pi. id., and -ni, /. [Note. — The following pAnn gives some of the occurrences of the kind referred to : CuaIa mé An óuac ip gAn biA*o m mo bpown An céAT) peitroe A5 pmbAt Ap a' leic Unm tlAn T>ub if a ton tiom t)'upup *OAin AicinunACn-eipeoCAt) An btiA'óAin pm liom. Omentum, n., a free fold of the peritoneum, p^AnnÁn nA n-mnróe; the great omentum or canal, rcéros bpÁille, /. Ominous, a., foreboding or showing evil, (1) *opocpÁipcmeAC.; (2) peACAinceAc, -urge. OMI ( 1112 ) ON Omission, n., something omitted or left undone, (1) -pAitiije, g. id., pi. -e&cA, /.; (2) "oeAnmAT), gen. and pi. -avo, m. Omit, v.t., pA-itU^e "oo "oeAnAm ; tei5itn t)íom nó tAnm : I omitted to tell you, LeigeAr "oiom (nó tAnm) murine T) in c ; reAcrriAittim -mAtt. Omnifarious, a., of all kinds, ^ac aou crone Omnipotence, n., almighty power, uitecurhACu, -a, f. Omnipotent, a., all-powerful, al- mighty, lotcurhAcxAc, -Aige ; intecurhAccAC, -ATge. Omnipresence, n., presence in every place at the same time, "oo iácam^ fAU wte Á1C. Omniscient, a., knowing all things, (1) H/piorAó ; (2) HeótAó ; (3) iLpeicrionAc. On, prep., (1) at or in contact with the surface or upper part of a thing and supported by it, An : the book is on the table, jza aw teAX)Ap Afv An mbófvo ; the table stands on the floor, reAfAnn au uófvo ah An ujU-Ap ; there is a house on the island, ca 05 a\\ au oitéAn ; on land or on sea, A|\ mtun nó A|\ ci|\ ; on her, innte ; on him, Ain ; on me, onm ; on thee, one ; on them, o|\ca ; on us, ofAwn ; on you, o|\Aib ; on foot, a|\ com ; on his right foot, a|\ a coir *oeir ; on my right shoulder, A-p mo §uaL- Amn t)eif ; on horseback, aja mAfCAigeAcc, An *onom cApAitt ; on the pig's back (i.e., lucky), An mum nA mince ; I had my hat on, {a) bi mo íiaua onm ; (b) -pÁ : on the hill, pÁ'n gcnoc ; on the road, pÁ'n mbóúAf ; (c) 10m, urn : on her tumpe ; on him, tnme ; on me, umAm ; on thee, uitiac, iomAC ; on us, iomAinn ; on you, 10mA1D. (2) Indicating the motion of a thing as coming or falling to the surface of another, aj\ : on the point of falling, A-p bnúAó ctncme. (3) Indicating the performance of an action with or by means of, A|\ : playing on a harp, as imifu A|\ ctÁi|\fi5 ; he played a trick on me, "o'lmin ré cteAr onm. (4) At or near, adjacent to, aj\ : on the top of the mountain, aj\ mutlAc An crléibe ; on both sides, teAt aj\ teAt ; on the right hand, aj\ au lÁim *óeif ; on the left hand, aj\ An tÁnti cté. (5) In addition to, besides, An : heaps on heaps of gold, cAnn A|\ óA-f\n T)'ón ; misfortune on misfortune, "oonAr a]\ "óonAr. (7) At or in the time of, during, A-p, iAn : on his going home, A|\ mout AbAite t)ó ; on being struck, a\\ v\-a X)uAlAt> ; on reaching the land, ia|\ noccAin 1 "ocín T)óib ; on the morrow, aj\ n-A mÁ|\Ac ; sometimes without the prep., as : on a summer's evening, cnÁtnónA rAmnAro. (8) At the time of, with some idea of cause or motive, An : on the arrival of the king they all rose, a\k ceAcc "oon n 1 '£ t)'eif5eA > OA|v 50 téi|\. (9) Toward, for, with an indi- cation of the object of some passion or feeling, (a) aj\ : on our account, aj\ Án ron ; (b) -pÁ, pé r -po, -pAoi : on account of being separated from her, -pAoi a oeic f^AncA ten (10) At the peril of, for the safety of, An : on your life, a^ •o'AnAm, An "oo X)eAtA, also An X)0 OÁr (lit. on your death). ON ( 1113 ) ONC (11) By virtue of, with the pledge of, Af : on our account, mAp geALL opAinn-e ; on my word, Ap m'focAt. (12) Denoting an imprecation or invocation falling or resting upon, ajv: on my sou1,aj\ m'AnAm. (13) Occupied with, in the per- formance of, ajv : on a journey, Af\ CUpAf. (14) In the service of, con- nected with, of the number of, ajv : on a newspaper, Af pÁipéAp nuAróeAóuA ; on a committee, aj\ coif ue ; to impress his own earnestness on every person who came near him, a t)útpAcc fém •oo cup 'n-A Ituje a\< jac nt>uine a tÁmr^ v\a $Aop. On the spot, (a) a\k An bpowce bAif e ; (b) a^ An mbALL : but to send me to hell on the spot, act: mo cup Ap av\ mbAtt^o TrifpeAnn ; (c) LÁitpeAó : I will go on the spot, pAgAo lÁitpeAó (nó Anoif lÁitpeAó) ; (d) tomLÁitpeAó ; (e) a^ An lÁtAi|\ feo. On this side, here, 1 bfup. On that side, yonder, over there, tAll. On the wing, a\k eiueAtt. On, ad., (1) forward in progression, onward, (a) aj\ AgAro : to go on, miteAcc A|A AgAró ; (b) fÁ, f é, pAoi : look at his goings on, ■péAó An imteACc acá rAoi : (c) te : he was going on, bí ré A5 imteAcc Leif. (2) Forward in succession, mAp teAnA-p : from father to son and from son to grandson and so on, ó ACAip 50 niAC Aj;ur ó rhAC 50 rriAC rrnc A$uf mAp leAUAf (nó Agnf mAp pm). (3) In continuance, without interruption or ceasing, (a) aja ; they lived on little food, "oo. riiAipeA'OAp A|\ oeA^Án bro ; (b) Le : play on, r emn teAC. (4) Attached to the body as clothing, (a) aji : I had my shoes on, "oo bi mo bpójjA opm ; I put my cloak on, ctnpeAf mo cíóca opm ; (b) 10m, um : without a thing to put on, $An Aon -put) le cup tnrne. (5) In progress, proceeding, (a) A|\ riuoAt : the game is on, cá An cUnce A|\ fiubAl ; (b) cpé : on fire, cpé tewe. On high, openly, loudly, óf Apt) ; 1 n-Áipt)e. On purpose, t>'aou coifs ; t>' Aongnó. Once, ad., (1) for one time only, not twice, (a) uAip : it is ap- pointed for men once to die, tzá fé 1 n-T)Án *oo "oAomib bÁf ■o'-pAgÁit Aon uAip AmÁm (Heb. 9, 27) ; (b) once a year, uAip fAn mbtiAt)Ain (Ex. 30, 10) ; (c) not once or twice, ní Aon UAip nó pÁ "óó (2 Kings 6, 10). (2) At some one period of time, (a) Aon UAip AttiAm ; (b) Aon tÁ AmÁm ; (c) /igr., tÁ : he was once and that was not the figure he cut, oí ré tÁ -j ni Tie fin An cpuc a bi Ain ; (d) j%., r eAt : once you were merry, r eAt *oo bíf meropeAc. (3) At any one time, (a) cá tiuAip ; (b) cá liAm ; (c) An cau. At once, 1 n-AowpeACc : you shall not destroy them at once, ní f5fiofrAi"ó cú 1 n-AowpeACc iat> ; after that he was seen by above 500 brethren at once, n-A •óiavú rm fuAip óf cionn CÚ15 CéAT) T)eAfbfÁtA1f fA'ÓAfC A1p 1 n-AomfeAcc (1 Cor. 15, 6). Once more, Apif ; Apif eite. ONE ( U14 ) ONE One, a., (1) single ; individual, Aon . . . aíúáw ; by one obla- tion, te bAon ío*óbAinc AriiÁm (Heb. 10, 14) ; one other ques- tion, Aon úeirc AtnÁin eite ; for two, saith he, shall be one flesh, óin beró, An fé, T)ír n-A n-Aom feóiL (1 Cor. 6, 16) ; one ear, aou cUíAr ; one way, Aon cr uje ; it was not on one leg St, Patrick came to Ireland, ni a\\ Aon coir cÁmi5 pÁ'o^Ai^ 50 néifunn (Luc. Fid. 330). (2) Denoting a person or thing conceived or spoken of in- definitely, a certain thing, mnne : one named Thomas, ■oume *OAnAb Ainm UornÁr. (3) Pointing out a contrast, Aon : from one end of the land to the other, ó Aom cionn *oon •oútAig 50 nurge An gcionn eite •oon "oútAig (Jer. 12, 12) ; also without the aou : from one end of the earth to the other, ó ceAnn 50 céile t)on TDoni An {Deut. 13, 7) ; ó CeAnn ceAnn nA cine. (4) Closely bound together, constituting a whole, Aon : for as the body is one and hath many members, óin AtíiAiL rriAn if Aon An cojvp Ajjur rnónÁn "oe bAltAib Aige (1 Cor. 12, 12) ; the three are one, uávo -An cniun 'n-A n-Aon. (5) Single in kind, the same, Aon : one plague was on you all and on your lords, aou- plÁij "oo bi o|\aid tnle A^ur a^ bAn -ocijeAnnAib (1 Sam. 6, 4). One, n., (1) a single unit, aou (c/. \/ oino ; Skr. prefix una-s, less by one; L. oinos=unus; Gr. 01 vrj) : one, two, three, Aon, "oó, CJVÍ. (2) (a) a single person in- definitely, T)tnne, g. id., m. : he will hate the one and love the other, beró ipx\At Aije *oo x)tiine aca 1 sfÁT) T)on *otnne eite (Mat. 6, 24) ; two fine young girls, it is a pity I am not married to one of them, "oír CAUVmí 05A ÁUvinn, if cnuAj; £An mé porcA A5 *oume aca ; there is no messenger better than one's self, ni'L ceAcuAine AtA bit níof peAft^ nÁ T>tnne pern ; (b) a single thing, ceAnn, g. cmn, m.: one by one, one after another, ceAnn aj\ ceAnn ; they came one by one, tÁn^A'OAn n-A gceAnn ir n-A gee-Ann (of things); tÁn5A*OAn n-A n'otnne if n-A nmime (of per- sons) ; (c) idiom : (i) this Cormac was one of the wisest kings that governed Ireland, *oo bi An ContuAc ro An nA nio^Aib bA tieA^nAi'óe *oÁn x;aX> Cine niAtn (K. Hist.) ; he is one of the best smiths in the place, uá ré An nA 5Aibmb if treAnn 'tm™ Áic ; (ii) that is one of the hardest ques- tions, if *oo nA ceirab if cntiAroe *OAn ctnnir 50 póHt í r m ; (iii) he had his hat on one side, bi a Iiaca a\^ LeAtceAnn (nó teAt- pUnc) Ain ; (iv) as one would have it, niAn bA nuAn te "oume. One after another, (a) 1 n-A n'otnne "] 1 n-A n'otnne ; (b) T)0 néin *otnne "| *otnne ; (c) ceAnn An ceAnn ; (d) thatt) An n*oiAix). One another, a céite : to love one another, snÁ-ó beii *oá céile. One by one, -pÁ feAó. One or other, ceAccAn : one with another, iat> te céite ; one mischief on the back of another, An "oá *óonAf t)ntiim An "ontnm ; one o'clock, a Tiaou a clog ; bmlte ONE ( ni 5 ) OOZ a ctos ; one time he says this and another that, T)eitt ré reo -j fÚT) Af UA1ttlb. One-eyed, a., having but one eye, (1) teACf úiteAc ; (2) An Aon cp nit ; (3) ajv LeAcf uil. One-handed, a., having but one hand, LeACLÁrhAc ; An teAcLÁirh. A one handed person, tÁitfiín- eAó, -nig, m. One-legged, a., having only one leg, AoncofAc. Oneness, n., singularity in number, UACACC, -A, f. Onerous, a., burdensome, cunArriAc, -Aige. Oneself, reflexive pron., é rém nó í rem ; *ouine rem : oneself knows best where the shoe pinches, ir as *ouwe -pew ir peAnn a por- CÁ UnjjeAnn a b|vó5 Ain. One-sided, a., partial, unjust, un- fair, (1) LeACcnom ; (2) A|v teAC- CAob ; (3) aj\ teAcrcuAic. One-third, n., a third part, cniAn, g, -Ain, pi. cnéAnA, m. Onion, n., a lilaceous plant (Allium cepa) with a strong flavoured edible root, (1) inniún, -úw, m.; (2) fiobAt, -Ait, m.; (3) ríobóro, #en. -e, pi. -eACA, /. Only, a., (1) one alone, single, Aon : he was the only man there, b'é ah c-Aon peAn ArhÁm a bi Ann é ; his only occupation, a Aon jnó. (2) Alone in its class, (a) an only son, AonrhAC ; Aon- gein mic, (b) it is often an old woman's only cow was lucky, ir mime a bí nAC An tió Aonx)A nA cAittije ; (c) Aon : only child, Aon teAnb. Only, ad., (1) simply, merely, (a) AtfiÁw : only obey my voice, AtfiÁw urrVlui5 T)om jtón (Gen. 27, 13) ; not only that, ní né rm AttiÁm ; (&) acc : I had only them, ní nAib A^Am acc \at> (acc iat> ArhÁtn) ; and he only a child, Aguf gAn Ann acc pÁvpce ; only that I had a firm grip of the bit, acc 50 |Vdi£> jneim "OAmgeAn A^Am An An mbéAtbAó. (2) Singly : only-begotten, Aoingemce. Only, con]., save that, except that, acc ArhÁm ; one would think him a monk only his crown was not shaven, fAoitrroesun rhAnAC é acc ArhÁm nA nAib a bAiCeAf beAnntA. Onomatology, n., the science of names, AwrneótAr, -Aip, m. Onomatopoeia, n., the formation of words in inimitation of sounds, (1) -puAttiAinm, m.; (2) -puAtn- ■pocAt, -Ait, m. Onset, n., an attack, an assault, (1) ionnfAi$e, g. id., m.; (2) Amur, -urn, m.; (3) nuACAn, -Ain, m.; (4) nncA^, -A15, m.; (5) rogA, g. id., pi. -AnnA, m. Onslaught, n., a furious or mur- derous attack, (1) ntiACAn, -Ain, m.; (2) niíA^óAC, -a, m.; (3) AnpontAnn, -Amne, -a, /.; (4) longAiL, -e, /. Onward, ad., moving in a forward direction or to a desired end, Aft AgAVO. Onyx, n., chalcedony in parallel layers of different shades of colour, (1) omicr {Foley) ; (2) omx (Gen. 2, 12). Ooziness, n., the state or quality of being oozy, rticeAóc, -a, /.; binmém, -e, /. Oozing, a., flowing gently, r itceAC, -cije. Oozing, n., the act of percolating as liquid through pores or small openings, (1) fileA*ó, -tee, m.; ooz ( 1116 ) OPE (2) fÁfsjA Atiíor • — " Tw~5 A fe-Atáin if V Á T"S A An í of Ann." — C. An TY1. Oroce. Oozy, a., containing mud so moist that it will flow gently, (1) uifgeAmAiL, -tfitA ; (2) tur^eAc, -515 e ; (3) ptiuc, corny, ptice. Opacity, n., want of transparency, T>tÚt'ÓOfCACU, -a, f. Opaque, a., not transparent, -otút- •óofóA, ind. Opaqueness, n., opacity, r>lút- xwfCAóu, gen. -a, f. Ope, v.t. and i. (Poetic), to open, ofsUvim, -5.A1IC. Open, a., (1) not closed, free of access, not shut up, not locked, ( a ) ofgAitce, ind.; (b) p orgAilxe ; (c) Af of^Aitc : he left the door open after him, "o'pAj; fé An T)OfAf A\\ Of^AllX 'n-A WAIT) ', (tí) a|a fOfgAitc (por^Aii, Z7.) ; (e) Af \,eAtA*o ; (/) ofsturgte, md. (W. Lim.) ; also /igr., his ears are open to their prayers, atzayo a ótuAfA ofgAilce X)Á n-ufntnje (1 Pei. 3, 12). (2) Free to be used, enjoyed, visited, etc., public, &f pAjÁit : if Demetrius . . . have a matter against any man the court of justice is open ... let them implead each other, mÁ cá A"óbAf A5 T)emecniuf . . . aj\ ■oume Af\ bit, auá An cúifc An | fAjÁit . . . éitigTOÍf -pém a céite (Acts 19, 38). (3) Free or cleared of obstruc- tion, accessible, néró, -e : in the open fields, Ann rnA mACAnAÍb féróe. (4) Extended, expanded, or- jAitue : with open flowers, te btÁtAio ofjAitce (1 Kings 6, 18). (5) Mild, not inclement, roifb, -e : open weather, f ion f oifb (or cfoift>). (6) Hence, (a) without reserve or false pretence, frank, sincere, also generous, liberal, bounteous, ofSAUxeAC, -oje ; (b) not con- cealed, secret or disguised, (i) óf Ájvo : open reproach is better than secret love, if peAf f AmXyeAp óf ÁfT) nÁ KfAX) pÁ fun (JProv. 27, 5) ; (ii) foitéif , -e : as wicked men in the open sight of others, rriAf > ofoc > óAoinib 1 fA'OAfc foitéif T)Aome eit (Job 34, 26) ; (c) téif , -e : it is open to the world, if Léif "oon *ootriAn é ; (d) poLUip , -oittf e. (7) Not settled or adjusted, not decided or determined, not closed, A]\ of5Ailx : it is still an open question, ca An ceifc Af OfgAllU fÓf. (8) Free, disengaged, fAOf, -oif e : I shall keep Tuesday open for you, coimeÁ'opAró mé An TYlAifc fAOf T>tnc. Open to the world, béAt fUAf X)On CfAO$At. Wide open, Af T>eAf5teAúAt>. Open, v.t., (1) to make or set open, to unclose, unbar, or unlock, fOfgtAim (nó of^tAim), -5A1IX, imper. por^Aii, fut. pof5tóCAT> and p oif^eótAT) ; and imme- diately all the doors were opened, Aguf Ai(\ An mbAlX x>o bio*OAf ha T)óiffí tnte ofgAitce (Acts 16, 26) ; God never closed a gap without opening another, niof T)ún T)ia beÁfnA f iAtn ^au oeÁfnA eite x)'fof5Aiti: ; I will open my room, fofstócAT) mo feómfA (S. C. tTlAcT).). (2) To spread, to expand, (a) (f )of5tAim : thou shalt open thy hand wide to him, oifgeótAit) cú T)o LÁm 50 fAiffm^ T)ó (Deut. 15, 8) ; he who opens his mouth the most opens his purse the OPE ( 1117 ) OPH least, ati cé if mó -pofstAf a V)éAl fé 1f tÚJA pOfgtAf A ypApAri ; (b) LeAtAim, -ax) : my eyes opened with joy, -oo teAt mo f úite te ÁtAf . (3) To disclose, to reveal, to interpret, to explain, (a) (p)of5t.Aim : unto thee I have opened my cause, if *ouic *o' of5^it mé mo cúrp (Jer. 20, 12) ; while he opened to us the Scriptures, An €An t>' of^Ail -pé "óúmn v\a Ssmopcvnftf (Luke 24, 32) ; (b) -poitlfijim, -mjAT). (4) To enter upon, to begin, (a) cofntujim, -u^ax) ; (b) (p)of5tAim, -5A1U:. Open, v.i., (1) to form an opening or gap, -pofsLdim, -5A1U: : the earth opened and swallowed up Dathan, T)'pof5^it An rAlArh A^tif T)o flu 15 fé T)ÁCAn (Ps. 106, 17). (2) To expand, to spread out, to be disclosed : the bay opened to our view, "o'-pof^Ait An cuati 1 n-A|\ fYA*ÓAj\C. (3) To begin, to commence : the big guns opened on our enemy, -oo íofmnjeA'OA^ tia gunnAí móf\A A\y Á-p nÁrhAVO. Open-eyed, a., watchful, vigilant, Ai-peAc, -mje. Open-handed, a., generous, liberal, (1) pAttiiAfi, -Ai|\e ; (2) ptAit- eArriAit, -mtA ; (3) pLtnjvpeAC, -f i$e ; (4) lÁim-féróce (Tyr.). Open-hearted, a., candid, frank, generous, (l)fAOj\cj\oiT)eAc, -*ói£e; (2) bmofs, -if5^; (3) pat, gsf. péite : an open-hearted person, c^oroe nA péile. Opening, n., (1) the act of opening, M) of^tAt), -gAitce, m.; (b) ■pUAfgtAt), -5 AtC A, m. (2) A place which is open, a breach, an aperture, a gap, cleft or hole, (a) of^Aitc, -e, /.; (b) béAl, -éit, m. (lit. mouth) ; (c) -pAitc, -e, -eACA, /.; (d) beÁmiA,, g. -n, pi. -i, /. Openly, ad., (1) in an open manner r publicly, without secrecy, óf ÁJVO. (2) Without reserve or dis- guise, plainly, evidently, (a) 50 f oitéi|\ ; (b) 50 politif ; (c) le fOlAf tAe. Open-mouth, n., (1) a mouth habi- tually open, (a) béAt fgAoitce ; {b) ctAb, -Aib, m.; (2) a person who talks too much, (a) cLdbAij\e; g. id. pi. -fi, m. ; (fc) slAbAipe, m. (Tyr.). Open-mouthed, a., having the mouth open, ctAbAC, -Aige. Openness, n., the quality or state of being open, -pofSAuxeAc, -a, /.; pottufAcc, gen. -a, /. Operate, v.i., to perform a work or labour, physically, mechani- cally or mentally, oibmj;im, -mjAt) (cf. L. operor, to work). Operate, v.L, to produce as an effect, to cause, oibmjim, -mgAt): the same cause would operate a diminution in their value, -o* oibf\eóCAt) An cúif céAWiA IA5- •OUJAT) 1 n-A tUAC. Operation, n., the act or process of operating, agency, oibmugAt), gen. and pi. -jugte, m.: the 0. of his hands, 01b mug At) a LÁm (Isa. 5, 12). Operative, a., having the power of acting, oibmgteAc, -tij;e. Operator, n., one who or that which operates, oibjwoe, gen. and id., pi. -*ote, m. Ophthalmia, n., inflammation of the membranes or coats of the eye or of the eyeball, (1) cAitcin, g. id., m ; (2) CAiticin, m.; (3) fmA0irnb (Gal. 6, 10) ; (4) «oeif , -e, /. : if he got the 0., t)Á bftnjeAX) fé An *oerp ; (5) AtnAf , -Aif , m. : he got no 0. to do it, ní f uAif fé AmAf Aif ; (AmAt, m., Don.) ; (6) ÁfAC, -A15, m. : when he gets an 0., nuAif\ a belt) Áf ac Arge Aif ; (7) éAtAnj, -AIÍ15, m. : be got an 0. at him, f uAif f é éAtAr>5 Aif ; (8) co- tfom, -cjuiim, m. : as he had a good 0., mAf bi cotfom mAit Ai^e ; (9) io-n bA, g. id., f. (Con.) ; (10) CA01, g. id., pi. -ce, /. : when I get an 0., 1 5CA01 t)om. Affording or giving 0., tiAweAc, He has his 0., cá teif . Oppose, v.t., to resist, to contend against, to confront, to with- OPP ( U1 9 ) OPP stand, (1) cui|\im 1 n-AjAró : with thy strong hand thou opposest thyself against me, Let)' LÁnrh LÁroif ctufeAf cú fém Am' AjAit) (Job 30, 21) ; (2) cinfirn 1 5coinne ; also cuifim mA cor.rmb ; (3) toifmif5iin, -meAf5 ; (4) bACAim, v.n. bAC ; (5) coif 51m, v.n. cofg ; (6) cfAf- nurgim, -ujAt). Opposei, ft., one who opposes, an opponent, an antagonist, an adversary, (1) coinmeAfgtoin, -óf a fí, m.; (2) AigneAfóif m.; (3) Aiftbeiffeoif, m. Opposing, ft., the act of attempting to check, restrain or defeat, (1) A5 cun 1 ri-A^Ait) : they are 0. each other violently cá fiA*o A5 cuf 1 n-AjjAit) a ceite 50 T)iAn ; (2) coif\meAf5Aó, -5ÍA, m.; (3) he is 0. me, ca fé A5 mil Am coinne. Opposite, a., placed, standing or situated over against or in front; facing, (1) ajv AgAro : 0. them, aj\ a n-AjAro aitiac ; 0. him or it, Afi a AgAró aitiac ; 0. her, a\\ ■ a iiAgAiT) aitiac ; 0. the priest. Af AgAVó ah cf A5Ai|\c aitiac ; o. each other, AjAró a|\ ti-ajait) ; óf coniAif ; (2) óf cowrie ; o. the house, óf coinne An ci$e ; (3) 1 mbéAt ; 0. the house, 1 rnbéAt An urge. Opposition, ft., an attempt to check, restrain or defeat (1) ffitbeAfc -eifce, /.; (2) cfof Án- CACC, -A, /./ (3) fUAbAlfC, -A]\t A, /.; (4) t>Ac, -Aic, m. : there was no 0. to his going, ni fAib Aon bAC A1f imtCACU. Oppiess, v.t., to impose excessive burdens upon, hence to treat with cruelty or unjust rigour, (1) 61511151111, -U15AX) ; (2) poiféi5- ni5im, -U15A-0 ; (3) fÁjungtm, -U5AT). Oppression, ft., (1) the act of oppressing or the state of being oppressed, (a) foinei5eAn, -5111, m.; (b) fÁ|\u5AX), -injjte, m. : because of the multitude of oppressions, T>e bni5 iomAro fÁftngce (Job 35, 9). (2) That which oppresses, cruelty, seventy, tyranny, (a) LeAtcfom, -mm, m.; (b) éA^- corhtAnn, -Amn, m.; (c) potn- neAfc, -mfc, m.; (d) éA^co- cnorn, -mm, m.; (e) éi5eAn, -5m, m. and éi5in, ~5ne, /.; (/), Aimocc, -a, m.; (g) T>Aoiffe, g, id., /.; (h) lÁm tfom, /.; (i) poin- tifig, /•/ 0) ^™ t-Ároif, /.; (k) fplíoncAróeAcc, -a, /. (TTI. t).) ; (I) to oppress the innocent or the weak, Untje 50 cfom aj\ An nenficioncAc nó Af An Anbp Ann. (3) A sense of heaviness of body or mind, depression, dull- ness, lassitude, (a) cf orntAc (cnom uaLac), -A15, m.; (b) cocc, -a, m.; esp. 0. of the heart owing to silence, suppressed grief, etc., (c) rriAm, -e, /. : may you never get rid of the 0. of your tears .1. may your tears bring you no relief, rriAm *oo n"oeón nÁj* cinfif *oioc ; (d) bAn|\ó5, -órge, -a, /. Oppressive, a., unjustly severe, rigorous or harsh, (1) foiféi^- eAncAc, -Aige ; (2) f oifneAncriiAf, -Aif e ; (3) f of nÁnAó, -Ait;e ; (4) AimoccAc, -Aige ; (5) LeAtcf omAC, -Ai5e ; (6) poifbfiogAc, -Aige ; (7) fÁftngteAó, -óge. Oppressor, n., one who oppresses, (1) foiféi5eAncóif , -ó\ia, -ní, m.; (2) fÁfiii5ceóif, m.: (3) ceAnn- Aife, gen. id., m.; (4) rmuxeótn, OPP ( 1120 ) ORA -ó\\a, -|\í, m.; (5) oofiÁnAó, -at§, m. .1. "oume j;An cAife j;An cjuiAijmeiL. Opprobrious, a., reproachful, scur- rilous, infamous, (1) sotÁnAó, -Aije ; (2) 'Ofoicte^f cac, -Atge ; (3) nÁifveAC, -mje ; (4) Aitir eAc, ~r 1 5 e » (5) míoctúmAil, -mtA. Opprobriousness, n., the quality or condition of being oppro- brious, (1) nÁipe-ócc, -a, /.; (2) Aitmexicu, -A y f. Opprobrium, n., disgrace, infamy, contemptuous reproach, (1) mio- ct-ú, g. id., m. and /.; (2) "onoic- te^fUAf, -Air, m.; (3) mA-ptA, gf. id., m.; (4) nÁine, #. id., /.: (5) ^otAn, -Am, m. Optative, a., (1) expressing desire or wish, j\oi;5neAC, -nij;e. (2) Gram., the optative mood : that form of a verb in which a wish or desire is expressed, An mot) j\oi£neAC. Optic, Optica], a., of or pertaining to the eye, vision or sight, (1) bAmeAf teir An nA'óAfic ; (2) \W!fÓA1(\CAC. Optics, n., (1) the science which deals with the nature and pro- perties of light, foittf eótAf . -Air, m. (2) The science which deals with the phenomena of vision, |VA > ÓA1J\CeÓtAr, -A1f, m. Option, n., the power of choosing, the right of choice, \o bi a t^ojA Aige. Opulence, n., wealth, riches, af- fluence, (1) lotrhAom, -e, /.; (2) rArob^eAr, -mr, m.; (3) mme, g. id., f. Opulent, a., wealthy, rich, affluent, (1) lolrhAomeAc, -mje ; (2) f avo- bifi, -n^e ; (3) f orhAomeAC, -mje. Opuscle, Oposculum, n., a small book, teAbnÁn, -Ám, m. Or, con/., nó ; a particle that marks an alternative, as : you may read or you may write, ir péroi^ teAC téijeAm nó ir péroi^ teAC fg^iobAt), i.e., you may do one thing but not both ; it cones- ponds to either, as : he is either a friend or foe, ir cajva-to nó nArhAro é. It often connects a series of propositions presenting a choice of either, as : he can study to be a priest or a doctor or a soldier, or he may be a farmer like his father, ir péroin teir pojUnm cum a beit n-A fA^Afc nó n-A *óoci;úij\ nó n-A fAijTMúip nó ir péroif\ teif beit n-A -peif\meóij\ rnAjv azá a acai|\. It may join alternative terms expressing unlike things or ideas, as : is that apple sour or sweet ? An bptut An c-ubAtt rm f eA|\b nó miUr ? ; more or less, níor mó nó nior ttijA. Orache, n., a genus (Atriplex) of herbs of the Goosefoot family, (1) common, ceAtnAtfiA CAOfiAC, /. (2) Stinking, bfvéAnUm , rn. (3) Wild, (a) pjiAireAc pA*OAm, /.; (b) pnAifeAc min ; (c) ceAt- -jiArhA tuAm, /. Oracle, n., any person reputed uncommonly wise whose dicta are regarded as of great autho- rity, (1) ottAcut, gen. and pi. -tut, m .; (2) colloq., they worked the 0., that is carried some project through successfully, ^Mm-peA- •oAf An cunce (lit. played the game). Oral, a., of or pertaining to the mouth, (1) béite-Ac; (2) OAmeAr Leir An mbéAt nó Leir au ngut. Oral instruction, beAtoroeAr , m. Oral tradition, béAtAitmr- ORA ( 1121 ) ORD Orally, ad., by Word of mouth, 50 béiteAC. Orange, n., the fruit of a tree (citrus aurantium), (1) ónÁirce, gen. id., pi. -ci, /.; (2) ónuDAUl, m. Orange, a., of the colour of an orange, nuAt)-buroe. [Orangeman, n., a member of an Orange Lodge in Ulster, AnAirceAc-nj;, m. •Oration, n., an elaborate discourse with reference to some special occasion as a funeral, anniver- sary, etc., ónÁro, -e, -eACA, /. (c/. L. oratio). Orator, n., an eloquent public speaker, (1) onATOeAC, -tnj, m. Lh. 109); (2) ónÁroróe,#m.icZ., m. Oratorical, a., of or pertaining to oratory or an orator, untAbncAc, -Aije. Oratory, n., a chapel or small room for private devotions, (1) ónÁroeÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) AunceAc, grew. Aunoje, m. Oratory, n., eloquence, (1) -oeAj- tAOAinC, -DAnÚA, /.; (2) ónÁro- eAóc, -a,/.; (3) untAonA, #. ic£., m. Orb, n., a spherical body, a globe, cntnnne, g. id., f. Orbic, Orbicular, a., spherical, comónumn, -e. Orbit, n., the path of a heavenly body, "ouitin, -tne, -tneACA, f. (T. P., II. 13). Orchard, n., an enclosure contain- ing fruit trees, esp. apple trees, uOAttjonc, -^mnc, m. Orchid or Orchis, n., a genus of perennial endogenus plants grow- ing from a tuber and producing showy flowers, (1) Orchis mas- cula, purple orchis, (a) mASAinUn, g. id., m.; (b) mA^AinUn mero- neAc, m. (2) O. maculata, (a) cin^eAl An Lor^Ám ; (b) unAó VjaILac, /.; (c) ceAnc DneAC, /. (3) Fragrant, (a) Um ca^Ia •, (b) tun CAigce, m, Ordain, *?.<., (1) to set in order, to arrange according to rule, to regulate, ójvouijim, -ugAt) ; oijvonim, -neA'ó ; óijvonigim, -neAt) (c/. L. 01 do, ordinis, order): with rejoicing and singing as it was ordained by David, rriAitte te sÁijvoeACAf A^tif le ceót rtiAn •o'ón-otnj T)Áioí (2 Chron. 23, 18). (2) To decree, institute or constitute, (a) ofvotngun, -ujAt) : Jeroboam ordained a feast in the eighth month, on the 15th day of the month, *o'ónmir$ lenoboAtu -péAfCA AnnrA n-occ- rri At) mi, An An jcúi^eAt) tÁ -oo'n rhi (2 Kings 12, 32) ; God never ordained a mouth without food, nion ójvotng Oia niArii béAt 5An biAt) ; (b) neAcctnjmi, -CA*Ó. (3) To set apart for an office, to appoint, ófvotnjim, -ujat) : he ordained twelve, that they should be with him, 'o'ón'otiig r é "óá ^qa^. *oéA5 T)o beit n-A pocAin {Mark 3, 14). Order, n. (1) regular arrangement, method, system, (a) ójvo, gen. and pi. úijvo, m. (cf. L. ordo) : the side chambers were thirty in order, *oo but) cniocAT) 1 n-ójvo nA feomnAt)A tAoib (Ez. 41, 6). (2) Right arrangement, (a) orvou^At), -urgce : put your house in order, cuin t>o t^ 1 n-ofvougAt); (b) 5téAf , -éif , pi. id., m. : it is now in order, zá ré 1 ngtéAr Anoif ; (c) eA^An, -Ain, m. : out of order, Af eA^An ; put them in order, cuin 1 n-eA^An ia*o ; in the order of battle, 1 n-eA^An cAtA ; (d) coin, g. cónA, /. : put it in order, cuin 1 gcóin é ; (e) mneAlt, -mil, m. : it was ORD ( 1122 ) ORD set up in order, cm^eAt) An wneAtt é ; (/) upeó, g. id., m. : put it in order, cuif\ 1 -ocjxeó é ; (g) peifceAf, -or, m.; put it in o., cuif rerpceAr Aip. (3) The customary mode of procedure or established system as in the conduct of debates or the transaction of business, (a) mot), -a, m.; (b) iAéij\, -e, /*.; out of order, ap f^if. (4) Conformity with the law of decorum, ofVousAt), -tnjte, m. : let all things be done de- cently and in order, xté&woAp nA tiuite neite 50 "oeAsrhAireAC Aguf *oo fiéi-p ó|\T)tii5te (1 Cor. 14, 40). (5) A command, mandate, precept or direction, (a) ójvo- ujAú, -tnjte, m. : that is con- trary to my order, cá rm 1 n-AjAró m' ojvotntyce ; (b) mAjAit, -jtA, pi. id., /. (a precept) ; (c) -pufÁiteAtíi, -Vim, m., also -tme, /. (O'D. Gram. 96). (6) Hence a direction in writ- ing to pay money, furnish goods, admit to a building as a theatre, concert, etc., ojyou^at), -vnjte, m. : I promise to pay you or on your order, ^eAllAim a t)iot teACfA nó Let) ótvoujAt). (7) A number of things or persons arranged in a suitable place or relative position, a rank, a row, a grade, (a) 5|\a*o, -Áro, pi. id., and -a, m. : the nine orders of the angels of heaven, uaoi ngivÁ'OA AingeAt nime (B.LL. I. 26, 19 ; Mn. 1627, 2098) ; queen in heaven of the nine orders, bAmmojAn Af\ neArh nA haoi nsjvÁT) (S. TDac C.) ; (b) jVAng, -a, w?. (8) A body of persons having some common honorary dis- tinction or rule of obligation as the Order of the Bath, the Franciscan Order, ó\m, g. úifit), pi. id., m. (9) pi., An ecclesiastical grade or rank, Holy Orders, nA irChjvo tJeAnnuigte, m. 5tvÁ*o, -ait), pi. id., and -a, m. : a person in holy orders, "otnne pó Stra- in order, (1) in sequence, (a) 1 n-eA5A-(\ ; (0) 1 n-Atx a céite ; (c) 1 T)uoVl a céite ; (d) 1 T)Cóin a céite ; (2) for the purpose of, (a) cum : he did it in order to make you angry, *oo -oem ré é cum reipje a cup opu ; (0) An mot) ; (c) 1 mot) ; (d) cop 50 ; I tell you this first of all in order that you might know, mmrim -po t)uic Af "ocúr, cof 50 mbeAt) a pior AjAC (Feenachty). Order, v.t, (1) to put in order, to reduce to a methodical ar- rangement, hence to regulate, to dispose, to direct, to rule, (a) ójvouijun, -ugAt) : to him that ordereth his way aright will I show the salvation of God, ah zé ójvourgeAr a fUije, CAifbeÁnpA > o-f a rLÁnugAt) *Oé t)ó (Ps. 50, 23) ; (b) ^téAfAim, -AT). (2) To give an order to, to command, (a) ójvouijim, -n^At) : he ordered them not to do tfcat work, •o'ófTOtnj ré t)óib gAn An obAi|\ rm x>o t)éAnAm ; (0) run- Áitim, -|\Áit. (3) To give an order for, ójvomjim, -tigAt) : he ordered a carriage, "o'óivonij ré cAjvÁirue. Order-book, n., a merchant's book in which orders are entered, LeAbAfV nA n-ójVOugAt), m. Orderer, n., (1) one who puts in order or arranges, "oeirijteóin, -ónA, -ní, m. ORD ( 1123 ) ORI (2) One who gives orders, ójvourgteóif, -ófVA, -ru, m. Ordering, n., the act of giving orders, ójvousat), gen. -uigte, m. Orderless, a., being without order or regularity, (1) ^au ójvouja'ó ; (2) 5^n eAgAf ; (3) neimeAjAfAC, -Aije. Orderly, a., (1) conformed to order, in order, regular, (a) ótvoAtíiAit, -rhtA ; (b) juajaLua, md. (2) Observant of order or rule, hence obedient, quiet, peaceable, (a) ceAnnf a, ind. ; (b) fUAgAiLueAC, (3) Performed in good order, StéArrhAf\, -xvifve. Ordinal, a., of or pertaining to an order, T)o fiéif\ ójvouigte : 0. number, ójvouimiji, -rhfieAó, -tfif\eACA, /. Ordinance, n., a rule established by authority, a permanent rule of action, an edict or decree, (1) ofTOugAt) : neither do they after their statutes or after their ordinances 01 after the law and commandments, ní mó x>o ^nít) *oo néin a f\eAccA uó x>o f\éijA a n-ó-fvouijte nó no néif\ ah ^Uje Agur riA riAitne (2 Kings 17, 34) ; (2) j\eAóc, -a, m.; (3) "otije, g. id., pi. -jte, m. Ordinary, a., (1) common, cus- tomary, usual, (a) coicceAnn, -cmne ; (b) ^tiácac, -Aije. (2) Commonplace, inferior, of little merit, (a) cÁi-p, -e ; (b) neirinon^AncAc, -Aije ; (c) ruAHL- meAfCA, ind.; (d) ruA-pAc, -aije; (e) beAgbfíojAC. Ordination, n., (1) the act of ordaining, appointing or setting apart, óifmeA*ó, -nró, m. (2) The conferring of holy oiders, ójvo coifr\eA5CA. Ordnance, n., cannon or great guns, (1) gunnAí móf\A ; (2) ojvoonÁr, -Áir, m. Ordure, n., excrement, (1) cac, -a, -AtitiA, m. (c/. L. caco ; Gr. KaKKTj; Skr. cáka) ; (2) 51ot>a-|a, (f5io > oA|t, Mayo) ; -ai^ , m.; (3) ocjidó, -A15, m.; (4) mojAC, g. muiju;, m.; (5) cAtfif\A, g. ícL, p2. -aí, /. Ore, n., the native form of a metal, miAUAc, gen. and pi. -A15, m. Rich ore, poimiAnAc, -A15, m. Organ, n., a wind instrument con- taining numerous pipes of vari- ous dimensions, o^Án, -Ám, m. : he was the father of all such as handle the harp and the 0., *oo bé f m acai|\ nA n-tnte "oo gtACAf An ctÁifVfeAc Agur nA bo^Am (Gen. 4, 21), (of. L. organum). Organist, n., one who plays on an organ, (1) "oume fmneAf Af\ of^Án ; (2) cmrleAnnAc, -A15, -Aije, m. Orient, n., the east, au c-oifteAf ; An A1JYO t01f\. Oriental, n., an Asiatic, oi|\teAj\Aó -A15, m. Oriental, a., of or pertaining to the east, oijAteAfiAc, -Aije. Orifice, n., a mouth or aperture, an opening, (1) cAitbe, gen. id., /.; (2) pott, gen. and pi. puiit, m.; (3) béAt, gen. and pi. béit, m. Oriflamme, n., the ancient royal standard of France, nAombjiACAc nA ^|\Ainnce. Origin, n., that from which any- thing primarily proceeds, (1) cofAó, -A15, m.; (2) bun, gen. and pi. bum, m. : I do not know its 0., ni't pop AjAm cat» é bA bun [lit. basis, bottom] teip ; (3) bunAt), -Ait), m.; (4) bunA'óAf , -Air, m. : and to assert that they ORI ( 1124 ) ORR are foreigners by o., Agur a y&o gunAb ^aMX, T)o fvéi|\ a rnbunA*óAir ia*o (if. Hist.) ; (5) buniij-OA-p, -Ain, m. (Con.) ; (6) bunACAj\, -Ain, $W (7) pnéAtíi, -énfie, -a, /., also p|\éArh ; (8) fig., mÁtÁ^, g. mAtAf\, pi. -Áitne, -ÁitneACA, /. ; a fleshworm is not smaller than the o. of evil, ní tugA -pfig nÁ rnÁtAin An tntc (Prou.). Original, a., (1) pertaining to the origin or beginning, primitive, primary, pristine, (a) pníorírúA, ind.; (b) bunA'óA-pAC, -Aige. (2) Not copied, imitated or . translated, bunAró. Original cause, (a) pjuorh- AT)bA^, -Ain, m.; (b) ceAnnpÁt, -a, m. Original sin, peACA'ó An crmnrin; pnírnpeACAT), -avo, m.; rilpeACATD, -Ait), m. Originality, n., the quality or state of being original, (1) p^íorrróAcc, -a, /.; (2) bunAt)AfAcu, -a, /. Originally, ad., primarily, (1) An •ocúr ; (2) ceA*ouAin, -e. Originate, v.t., to give an origin or beginning to, (1) cortnjirn, -njAt) ; (2) cornurgirn, -tigAt) ; (3) ctunim aj\ bun. Orion's Belt, (1) cjuof An ceAnn- Ai£e; (2) ^Xat: An ceAnnAije (Con.). Ornament, n., adornment, decora- tion, embellishment, (1) ónnÁro gen. -e, pi. -1, /. (of. L. ornatus) (2) -oeifeAcc, gen. and pi. -a, f. put off thy ornaments, ctnn t>íou •00 -oeireACu (Ex. 33, 5) ; (3) niA-ire, g. id., f. : the 0. of a meek and quiet spirit, niAir e tia r piof- A1T) ceAnnrA ciúw (1 Pet. 3, 4) ; (4) T>eAj;rhArpe, g. id., /., and •oeAjrhAif mjAt), -i£te, m- *. besides ornaments, CAob Am tug t>o "óeAj- rriAifijib (Judg. 8, 26) ; (5) cóntijAT), -tnjte : they shall be an 0. of grace to thy head, beró riAT) ionA gconujAt) stvÁf •ooT) cionn (Prov. 1, 9). Ornament, ?;.£., to adorn, to deck, to embellish, to beautify, (1) ónntnjim, -ujat) ; (2) cónurgim, -ngAT) ; (3) rriAifijim, -mjA'O ; (4) •oeA^rhAifipm, -m^At) ; (5) •oerprgim, -mjAX) ; (6) ónnÁroirn, -TteAt). Ornamental, a., serving to orna- ment, beautifying, embellishing, (1) oinnéAtCA, ind.; (2) ónnÁro- eAC, -"0150, (3) fjiArrróA, ind. Ornamented, a., embellished, adorned, (1) cóifugte, ind.; (2) •oeirrgte, ind. Ornamenting, n., the act of adorn- ing or embellishing, (1) T>eir* mjAt), -r$te, m.; (2) niAiriuj;At), -i£te, m.; (3) ónnÁroeAt), -T)ró, m. Ornate, a., oinnéAtUA, ind. Ornateness, n., the quality or condition of being adorned, oif\- néAtCACC, -a, /. Ornithologist, n., one skilled in the natural history of birds, émeótnroe, g. id., pi. -x>te, m. Ornithology, n., the natural history or birds and their classification, émeótAf , -Aif , m. Orphan, n., a child bereaved of father and mother, (1) > oílxeAcu, -a, m.; (from *oí + -piece, family, tribe, class); (2) •oíLLeACturóe, g. id., pi. -"ore, m.; (3) •oibteAgÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) cAóAnÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) AonnACÁn, -Ám, m. Orpine, n., a plant (Sedum acre) with yellow flowers, (1) tur nA tAo$, m.; (2) uoinpin, m. Orris, n., a plant of the genus Iris, (1) 5toiniAn, -Am, m.; (2) ttif ptAncAin, m. ORT ( 1125 ) OTH Orthodox, a., (1) sound in opinion or doctrine, (a) ceAj\c, gsf. cijtce ; (b) pfurmeAC, -urge. (2) Esp. in religious doctrine, ceAjuxfierotfieAó, -tinge. Orthodoxy, n., soundness of faith, c^eroeAtfi pifunneAC, m. Orthography, n., the correct spel- ling of words, (1) tic|\iti5A > ó, -ijte, m.; (2) oijAleAgAt), .1. An cftije ceAf\c aj\ poctAib *oo téiff5|\íot)A > D (O'Beg.). Orthotonic, a., retaining its original accent, bunAiceAnnT)A, ind. Oscillate, v.i., to move backward and forward, to sway, UiAfSAim, -A'Ó. Oscillation, n., the act of moving backward and forward, UiAfSAt), -jía, m. Oscillating, } a., swinging, sway- Oscillatory, > ing, tuAfgAc, -Aige. Osculate, ^J. and i., to kiss, pO^AUD, -AX). Osculation, n., the act of kissing, pógA'o, -5CA, m. Osculatory, a., of or pertaining to kissing, pógAó, -Aije. Osier, n., a kind of willow (Salix viminalis) used for basket work, (1) f AiteAC, -Vije, /.; also j» Aiteó^, -óige, -a, f.; (2) niAotÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) tneAn^Án, -Ám., m.; (4) bio|\|\Aroe, £/en. id., pi. -T)i, /.; (5) bunnfAC, -Aige, -a, /. Osmund, n., a fern of the genus Osmunda or flowering fern, esp. the Osmund royal or royal fern (O. regalis), biojvfiAttneAC, -nige, /. Osprey, Ospray, n., the fish-hawk, (1) iAf5Ai-pe cÁif\neAC nó cóipneAC, m.; (2) pfiéAúÁn ceAnnAn, gen. pjxeACÁw ceAnnAm, pi. p|\éAcÁm óeAnnAnA, m.; (3) piotAp tuAfiA ; (4) ofpós, -óige, -a, /.; (5) cói^neAc, -m§, m. Osseous, a., composed of bone, resembling bone, bony, cnÁrhAC\ -Ai$e. Ossicle, n., a little bone, cnÁitrrín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Ostensible, a., apparent, opp. to real or actual, foiled, -e. Ostensibly, ad., apparently, (1) 50 f oitéif ; (2) 50 f oipeicfioncA. Ostentation, n., ambitious display, unnecessary show, (1) btoniAf, -Aif, m.; (2) Áibéif, -e, /.; (3) -pgtéip, -e, /.; (4) uAttACAf, -Aif, m.; (5) uAttAroeAcc, -a, /.; (6) CArábfe, g. id., f.; (7) fpAg- LAwn, -e, /. Ostentatious, a., pretentious, boast- ful, (1) btorriAfAc, -Aije ; (2) Aibéif eAc, -fije ; (3) fjteipeAC, -pije ; (4) LÁn *oo 5lóij\ •óíorhAow; (5) niAoroceAC, -ui$e ; (6) CArób- feAc, -fije; (7) -ppAglAmneAc, -nige. Ostentatious fellow, n., -p^téip- i|\e, gen. id., pi. -jú, m. Ostentatiousness, n., boastfulness r fgtéipeAcc, -a, /.; fsleipifieAcc,, -a, /. Osteologist, n., one skilled in osteology, cnAitfieoluroe, gen. id. r pi. -x>te, m. Osteology, n., the science which treats of bones, cnÁirheótAf, -Aif , m. Ostler. See Hostler. Ostrich, n., a large bird of the genus Struthio, the best-known species being the S. camelus of Africa, (1) fcjuit, -oca, m.; (2) fCfxutcAiriAilt, m., .1. éAn mó\\ ■pAn Ai-pftte. Other, pr. and a., (1) different from that which or the one who has been specified, additional, the second of two, eile (c/. L. alius ; Gr. aAA-o?) : the man who came to me the other day, An "oinne tÁini5 cu^Am An IÁ eile (Jndg. OTH ( 1126 ) OTT 13, 10) .; whosoever shall smite thee on the right cheek, turn to him the other also, 510*0 bé •otnne biiAitpeAf cu aj\ *oo giAtt x>eAf lomptnj; cinge pop An giAtt eiie ; there is no other person there, ni't T)uine a-|a bit eite Ann ; the other man, An peAj\ eite. (2) Not this but the contrary, eite ; your fathers dwelt on the other side of the flood in the old time, > o'Aicf\eAbA > oAp buf\ n-Ait|\eACA *oon CAoib eite > oon ctnte AnnfA cpeAnAimpin (Josh. 24, 2). (3) Alternate, (a) every other day, (i) 5AÓ eite 1Á, (ii) ^aó T>A|\A tÁ, (ÍÍÍ) 5AC > OA|VnA tA (Don.), (iv) 5AC -fie tÁ, (v) ^ac le tA ? 5AÓ 'te= eite ; (note every day, 5AÓ tnte tÁ); [all the above forms come from 5AÓ áía tÁ ; AtA is a form of Aite= eite; Cf. An "OAfA tA=m > Af\A(tA) tÁ] ; (b) other is a correlative adjec- tive or adjective pronoun often in contrast with one, some, that, this, etc. : two women grinding . . . one shall be taken and the other left, >oip bAn A5 meitc . . . cógpAtt beAn aca A5 pÁ5pAf\ An beAn eite ; some escaped but the others were killed, cuavó 0111*0 aca Af act; *oo mApbAt) An euro eite ; this hath more rest than the other, ip mó An pocArhAt acá Ai^e-peAn nÁ Ai^e put) eite (Eccles. 6, 5) ; (c) each other, indicating a reciprocal action or relation is expressed by a céite, as : they kissed each other, *oo pó5AT>A|\ a céite ; they asked each other of their welfare, *o'piAppui5 5AÓ T)inne T)iob "OÁ eerie cionnup t>o bio*OAp (Ex. 18, 7) ; (d) other is sometimes expressed by a noun, as : I have other business now, or, I have other fish to fry, cá a niAtAij\c *oe cúfiAtn Anorp opm ; (e) others is expressed by eite with a plural or collective noun : they leave their wealth to others, pA^Aix» A5 *OAomib eite a p AróbpeAf (Ps. 49, 10) ; he saw others standing idly in the market, *oo connApc pé "oponj; eite T)iomAomeAc n-A reAfArh Ap&n mAi^A^Mat. 20,3). Other than cAob Am 11 15 : there was no one there other than themselves, ni pAib Aomne Ann CAob Amurg T)iob pew. Otherwise, ad., (1) in a different manner, in another way, (a) €Ap : o. than is written, cajv mAp azá PKpiobtA (2 Chron. 30, 18) ; (6) p eAó ; (c) idiom : if ye be 0. minded, tni cá pib Ap aúa\(i^aó inumne (Philip. 3, 15). (2) In other respects, cAob Amtnj; x>e pm. (3) In different circumstances, in other conditions, (a) nó : o. I should have wrought falsehood against mine own life, nó tdo t)éAnpAinn éA^cóip 1 n-AjjAró mo beAtA péw ; but if it be of works then it is no more grace, 0. work is no more work, acc mÁp oibmjtib ní 5pÁp é Af pm piiAf , nó ní tiobAip An obAip peAfCA (Rom. 11, 6) ; (b) Ap mot) eite. Otter, n., a carnivorous animal (Lutra vulgaris) which lives on fish ; it is web-footed and aqua- tic, (1) T>obApcú, -con, -conA, /. (cf. W. dwfr-gi ; Corn, dofer-ki ; Bret, dour-ki, t>o bAp, dour, &c. = water andcu, ki, &c. = hound); (2) "oobdpÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) mAT>pA tnp^e, m. : bíonn pé CAmAtt f An tupge 1 UAmAtt A|\ cíp ; (4) onóú, -con, -con a, /. UUGr ( 1127 ) OUT Ought, imp. of the v. to Owe, (1) to be bound, in duty or by moral obligation : Solomon says that everyone ought to be mindful of death, a "oein SoLÁm 50 n*oti5eAnn j;ac Aon beiú cunfmeAC An -An mbÁf (Ubb. 3, 29). (2) To be necessary, fit be- coming or expedient, (a) no such thing ought to be done, ní coin a Leitéro f m x>o "óéAnAm (2 Sam. 13, 12) ; you ought to have done it bAt) coin "ouic a T>éAx\Am ; it ought to be so, \)ax> coin a beit tr\A\K rin ; ought they not to be ashamed ? nÁn coin 50 mbeAT) nÁine ontA ? ; (b) he ought to come, X)a CeAnc 'oó ceAóu ; they ought to go home, bA ceAnu *oóib *out AbAite ; (c) they ought to hurry, ni tmrce T)óib bnof cujat) ontA ; (tZ) he ought to go, ní ruLÁin "oó imteAcc; he thinks he ought to go, ní futÁin teir imteAcc. Ounce, n., a weight, unfA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; mnge, g. id., pi. -ACA, f. (cf. L. uncia). Our, poss. pron., of or pertaining to us, belonging to us, An ; eclipses and prefixes n- to vowels: our friend, An^cA-fA ; our friends, Án 5cÁinx>e ; our Father who art in heaven, Án n-AúAin acá An neAm. When the noun is not expressed ours (unn) is used, as : this is ours, if tmn-ne é reo ; that is not ours, ni turn rm ; the water is ours, if tmne An c-uir^e {Gen. 26, 20) ; come, let us kill him and the inheritance shall be ours, 051-0, mAnbAm é A^ur but) Linn pern An oigneAcc (Mark 12, 7). Our is expressed idiomatically by p o A^Amn-e, as : our James, SéAnuif ro A^Amne. Sometimes also by a noun re- peated : his horse and ours, a CApAttf An AgUf Án gCApAttnA. To our, of our, >oÁn nó *o'Án. Ourselves, pr., emphatic form, (a) fmn pern ; (b) pmne. Ousel, n., the blackbird (Turdus merula), (1) céinreAó, -fige, -a, /.; (2) tonn «cub, m. Water-ousel. See Dipper. Oust, v.t, to remove, to take away, cuinim ArriAc. Out, ad., (1) away, abroad, from home, Af : he has been nine years out of the country, uá ré nAot mbtiAt)nA Ar An *odn (Amuig) ; my father is out of town, uá m'AtAin Af An mbAite ; out of home, Af bAite ; out of joint, Af Ate ; you took the word out of my mouth, bAin cu An pocAL Af mo béAt ; out of his mind, Af a céilX ; out of this, Af f o ; out of that, Af fm ; out of the house, Af An "005 ; out of place, Af ionAT) ; out of her own head, Af a ceAnn p ém ; out of recollec- tion, Af meAbAif ; to be out of the way, beit Af An cptige. (2) Not in concealment, confine- ment, privacy, constraint, etc., (a) AmAc( — 1 m/\j in the field) : the sun came out, cÁm-15 An jniAn AtnAc ; the disease broke out, -oo bmf An gALAn AmAc ; let him out (of confinement), tei$ AmAó é ; Leah went out to meet him, t>o cuAró leAb AmAó n-A comne (Gen. 30, 16) ; (b) the book is out, ca An LeAbAf a [A f AjAit ; (c) the foliage is out, cá An T)uilteAbAn An nA Cf\AnnAib ; (3) In a state of extinction, (a) Af : her candle goeth not out by night, ní íéro a comneAt Af fAn ofóóe (Prov. 31, 18) ; do not let the fire go out, nÁ tei5 OUT ( 1128 ) OUT An cewe Af ; (b) nÁ Lerg t)on ceme.'oul 1 n-éAj;. (4) Beyond possession or occu- pation, (a) aiuac : do not throw out the dirty water till the clean water is inside, nÁ caic AmAc ah c-uif5e fAlAó nó 50 mbe-ro An c-nifge giAn ifdg (Prov,); he put his money out on loan, *oo ctnn fé a euro Ain^-ro aitiaó An iAf aóc ; (5) Af : he was put out of possession, x>o cuineAó Af reiL£> é. (5) At loggerheads; in error or mistake, (a) ArriAc : they are out with each other, cá r iat) CAféif cuicim Am ac te ceile ; (5) you are out in your reckoning, cá •oeAntriAo f a corhAineArh a^ac ; (c) he is seldom out in his opi- nions, if AnArh nÁ bíonn An ceAf c Aige 1 n-A bAfAtfilA. (6) At a distance from, away from, Am ac : keep out from me, -pAn (nó coimeÁT») aiuac uAim ; get out, Am ac teAu ; clear out from me, jjtAn AmAc UAim ; out with them and may they never return, AmAc Leó -\ imteAcc 5An CAfAt) ontA ; out to sea, An fAinnge aiuac. (7) Not in the position to score in playing a game, AmAc : he is out, ctnneAT) aitiac é. Out of her, Airo. Out of me, AfAm. Out of thee, Af ac. Out of them, Af ca. Out of us, AfAmn. Out of you, AfAiti). Out of bed : he is out of bed, cá f é n-A f uroe. The barrel is out, cá An bAfAitte fotAm. Out Of doubt, Af AtflfAf . Out of doors, Amui£. Out of favour, Af f^.bAf. My dream is out, tÁinrg mo tAi"ób|veAm cum cnice. To be out of hope, beit ^An *oócAf. ; beic 1 n-éA'oócAf. Keep out from me, (a) fAn f iAf (nó AmAó) UAim ; (b) cong- bAi*ó (nó coimeAe») fiAf UAim. Look out, be watchful and expectant : be on the look-out, bíot) "oo f uil 1 n-Áijvoe a^az ; I will be on the look-out, beró fuiL 1 n-Áijvoe AgAm. Look out, (a) beware, f eACAw ; (b) CAbAif Aife. The fire is out, cá An ceme trmccA ; cuAro An cewe 1 n-éAg (Or.).; ca An ceme imcijce 1 n-éAg. Out of mind, forgotten, Af cunfme. Out of my head, delirious, (a) Af mo meAbAif ; (b) Af mo céitt. Out of order, disarranged, Af OJYOU^A'O. Out of place, (a) not in the proper place, Af iouat), Af Ate ; (b) not in a situation, Af aic, £An Á1C. Out of sight, out of mind, •oeAf rhAT)tAf An nit) nÁ bíonn *oo tÁCAIf. Out of the way places, if cofrhAit, Af fé, gun 1 m)iAmAin coitte, 1 n-uAim CAtmAn, 1 gcuAif CAiffge nó 1 ngteAnncÁn ftéibe a boiLeAt) cu (Uof . C. S. 76). The time is out, cá An Aimfin CAitce. Out of my way, Af mo fUge. Out of patience, jau f oijpoe. Time out of mind, Aimrin *oo cuAro CAf cunfme. Pray, hear me out, Aiccmi nó Atcinngim one, éifc tiorn. Out with it ! AbAif é ! f^Aoit AmAó é. OUT ( 1129 ) OUT Get out of my sight, pÁ^ mo fA^AfC. Speak out, tAbAij\ 50 Tiájvo. I am out with him, niUm móf\ teif ; ni't Aon juro A^Atr» te |\Át) teif. >S/i2ii Mm owí, T)ún (nó T^uro) Atl "OOfVAf Am. . Out-argue vJ., to surpass or conquer in argument, fÁjvuigim, -U5AT) : not that I desire to out- argue you, ní Txro' fÁ^ujA'ó-rA é. Outbid v.t., to exceed in bidding, cAijA^im rríof mó nÁ *oinne eite. Outbidding, n., the act of making a higher bid, (1) as fÁfuij.ó'o a céiLe f a CAit\f5inr, ; (2) T>eÁf\Áil, -AIa, /. (Con.). Outbreak, n., a bursting forth, eruption, insurrection, (1) eif\£e AtnAó, m.; (2) bmfeAt) aitiac, m. Outburst, n., a bursting forth, (1) mArom, gen. mA*omA, pi. nut)- mAnriA, m. and /.; (2) rsAifvceA'ó, ■cró, m. : an 0. of laughter, fgAifvceAT) 5Ái]\róe. Outcast, n., (1) one who is cast out or expelled, an exile, (a) T>eófuiróe, gen. id., pi. -*ote, m.; (b) -oíbeAfCAó, gen. -A15, pi. -Aije, m. (2) Hence often a degraded person, a vagabond, (a) juiA5Ai|\e ^eAtA ; (b) coll., f pjuróAft, -Aif\, m. (c/. Isa. 11, 12). Outcome, n., issue, result, conse- quence, upshot, co^a^o, -|\tA, m. : the 0. of the fight, cojaat) nA Cf\OT)A. Outcry, n., (1) a vehement or loud cry of alarm or distress, éijeAiti, gen. and pi. éigrhe, /. (2) A cry of grief, gladness, opposition or detestation, sÁijt, -e, -fCA, /. Outdo, v.t., to excel, to surpass, (1) pAjungim, -ugAt) : you will 0. him yet, fÁf\óCAij\ é por- ; (2) I will 0. you, bei"o bÁf\j\ A^Am o|\c ; (3) you have outdone me, cÁ buAroce ajac omn ; she has outdone you, cá buAróce aici 0|\C. Outdrink, v.t., to exceed in drink- ing, ólAim níof mó nÁ mnne eile. Outer, a., (1) farthest from the interior, riíof fiA aitiaó. (2) Being on the outside, external, poifumeALtAC, -Aije. Outfacing, n., facing or looking one out of countenance : an 0., AgAro béit (P. O'L.). Outgoing, 71., (1) the act of going out, mil AmAó ; mil. AtriAC mime 1 ceAóc rpceAcc a mi Am oftc, may you go out often and come in seldom. (2) That which goes out, out- lay, CUf AU1AC. Outhouse, n., a small house at a little distance from the main house, cj\o, gen. id., pi. --OArmA, 711. Outlandish, a., foreign, not native, and hence strange, uncouth, (1) AltmúfvóA, ind.; (2) contn^teAc, -tige : him did 0. women cause to sin, tu5 mtiÁ coimijceACA Ai|AfeAn -pém peAcujAT) (Neh. 13, 26) ; (3) coi5C|\Íocaó, -Aige. Outlast, v.t, to survive, to endure longer than, (1) rriAimm, -Af\cAm and -feAoCAiti, with caja ; (2) mAimm níof fiA. Outlaw, 71., a person excluded from the benefit of the law, a rebel, a robber, (1) méifteAC (mei|\- teAc, Mayo), -I15, m.; (2) ceAt- ajuiac coilte ; (3) teAT)f\Ami, -Airm, m. ; (4) mnne aj\ a coim- eÁx). Outlawry, w., the act of outlawing, the state of being an outlaw, méij\leAóAf, -Aif, m. OUT ( 1130 ) OUT Outlet, n., a passage out, conAn, g. and p. -aij\, m. Outline, n., (1) the exterior line or edge, ceónA, gen. -Ann, dot. -Awn, pi. -AnnA, m. (2) A sketch composed of lines indicating a figure, (a) po$Ain, -51^c, -snACA, f'j (P) ctót)ó]Atit, -Cj\oca, m. Outline, v.t., to draw the outline of, -pío5jUíi5im, -ugA-o. Outlined, a., indicated in outline, pÍ0$AjVUA. Outlive, v.t, to live beyond or longer than, mAimm nior pAiT>e nó niof -piA. Outmost, a., farthest from the middle or interior, An tAob ir riA Am AC. Outmouth, n., a prominent mouth, pur muice. Outrage, n., a gross violation of right, wanton mischief, gross injury, (1) éigeAn, -5m, ra„ also /.: it was a great 0. to break up the boats, bA móf\ An c-éigeAn nA bÁiT> X)o bmreAt) ; (2) cf\uA*óÁii,, -áIa, /. Outrageous, a., exceeding the limits of right, reason or decency, (1) cucai$ : wrath is cruel and anger is 0., if ruilceAó An peAttg Ajjur if cutATg An Conjvuige (Prov. 27, 4) ; (2) beA^Aó, -Aige ; (3) éigeAnuAó, -Aije ; (4) rmUxeAC, -age ; (5) tonn, gsf. Lumne ; (6) míoómb'óeAf aó, -Aije ; (7) /OÁfAÓCAÓ, -A1$e. Outrageously, ad., in an outrageous manner, (1) 50 ne15eAnc.de ; (2) 50 míoómb'óeAf aó. Outrageousness, n., the quality or condition of being outrageous, éTgeAncACC, -a, /. Outre-mer [Fr.], beyond the sea, (1) tAjx teAj\ ; (2) tAfv tAin^e. Outside, ad. or prep., (1) on the outside of, without, (a) Amuig. [Note. — x\rriAC means motion from inside, as : he went out, Cuavo ré AniAC ; he remained 0., TD'fAn ré Amui§. AmAC fol- lows a verb of motion and Amui$ a verb of rest] ; (b) CAOb Atnui$, he will come up on the fence, aocrAro ré Anío-p CAob Amui$ •oen ctAvoe; (c) teAtrminj;; he remained 0. the door, -o'-fAn ré teAtrmuij x>en "Do^Af. (2) Beyond, Amui§ : and I 0. the aid of the Fians, ir mé Amurg ó óAbAin nA bpiAn (Oss. IV. 78, 26). Outside, n., (1) the external part of a thing, (a) An UAob Atnui$ ( = 1 mtnj. in the field): that the 0. of them may be clean also, t>o cum 50 mbero An CAob Amuig >óíob 5tAn mA|\ An ^céATmA (Mat. 23, 26); (b) An euro Atnuig ; for ye make clean the 0. of the cup, oin glAncAoi An euro Amurg'oon óupÁn (Mat. 23, 25) ; (c) An teAt Amuig. (2) The part or space outside an enclosure, An CAob Atnuig : when I come to the 0. of the camp, AnuAij\ tiocrAr mé Amui§ T>on óAmpA (Judg. 7, 17). (3) The furthest limit as to number, quantity, extent, etc., An CAob Amu-15. Outside, a., external, exterior, (1) f eACcnAC, -Aije ; (2) imf eAccnAC, -Aige. Outskirt, n., outer edge, border, imeAtt, gen. -mitt, m. Outstretch, v.t., to stretch out, rínim AmAó. Outstrip, v.t., to advance beyond, to leave behind, céróim laa. Outward, a., external, exterior, -poijumeAttAC, -Ai$e : mourning is 0., uá An óurhA roimmeAtlAe. OUT ( 1131 ) OVE Outward, ? ad., toward the ex- Outwards,) terior, •oo'n CAob AtHlílj; also A1UAC. Outwardly, ad., externally, 50 foimmeAttAó. Oval, a., having the figure of an egg, (1) ubcnotAó; (2) com- cnuwn mAf ub. Ovary, n., the female reproductive organ containing the ova, (1) ubAjjÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) cti, g. id., /. (F. U Oven, n., any structure whether fixed or portable for baking or drying or roasting, (1) oijeAnn, -jinn, m. (ef. Gr. ayyos, a vessel) ; (2) ronn, g. roinn, pi. id., m. (Dan. 3, 11), (cf. L. fornax ; W. fforn ; Corn, and Bret, forn), also roinn, -e, -1, /. (Dan. 3, 23, 26). Over, prep., (1) above or higher than, óf cionn : before the mercy seat that is over the testimony, óf comne An cfuit)e tfóCAine azá óf cionn nA fiA"ónAife (Gen. 30, 6). (2) From side to side, (a) CAf (cf. Skr. tar, over, across) : over the fence, tAp cíavó ; he jumped over the river, t>o téim f é tAfv An AbAmn ; he glanced over his shoulder, tug f é teAtfúit tAf a guAtAwn ; (b) cneAfnA : over the mountains cneAf nA nA f téibce ; (c) terf : he fell over the cliff, "oo tuic f é teif An f Aitt. (3) Hither and thither upon, throughout the whole surface of, (a) Ap f ú-o ; (b) An f uato : over the country, a\< puAro v\a cine (W. Lim.). (4) Above, implying superi- ority, zap : I chose you over the heads of the other monks, "DO tOJAf CUfA tA\\ T\A mAnÓAlb' eite (Keat.). (5) Above in authority or station, (a) óf cionn : thou shalt be over my house, beró uú óf cionn mo tije (Gen. 41, 40) ; I will make thee ruler over many things, cmnpro mire óf cionn mofÁn cú (Mat. 25, 23) ; dost thou not watch over my sin, nAC bpwt en A5 fAine óf cionn mo peACAro (Job 14, 16) ; his tender mercies are over all his works, cá a tnócAife CméAtCA óf cionn a oibneAc uite (Ps. 145, 9) ; (b) Af : king over the Land of the Young, ní Af Úíf ua n-05. (6) From the beginning to the end of, Af pu*o : over all the town, Af f úx> An bAite uite. (7) Above the height of, óf : the water was over his head, bi An c-uifge óf a CeAnn. (8) In addition to, more than, (a) óf cionn : Moses took the re- demption money of them that were over and above them that were redeemed by the Levites. *oo tjtAe ÍTlAoife AifjeAT) nA puAfgAlXA ón tuúc "oo bí óf a gcionn fin noó *oo f uAfstA'O teif nA tebiob (Numb. 3, 49) ; over and above all I have prepared for the holy house, Of cionn Aft §téAf mé 1 gcomne An cije nAomtA (1 Ghron. 29, 3) ; over all that, óf a Cionn f m uite ; over twenty pounds, óf cionn piCe punnc ; (b) tAimf : over or beyond all that, tAimf rm uite. (9) Implying victory, aj\ : he triumphed over him, puAin fé buAro Aif ; hath not the potter power over the clay ? An é uaó bftnt curhACcA as ceÁjvo nA s cf iAt) Af An 50^ éAf 015 ? ( Rom. 9, 21). OVE ( 1132 ) OVE Over and above, tAinif if óf cionn. Over her, tÁif\fi. Over him, tAifif. Over me, tonrn. Over thee, tone. Over them, toff a. Over us, tofAinn. Over you, tofAib. Over, ad., (1) from one person or place to another, (a) with verbs of motion, (i) Anonn : going over to the other side, a$ "out Anonn 50 *oci An CAob eite ; opp. to AnAtL ; (ii) awa\X : they are coming over to this side, cá f ia*o a$ ceAcc atiaXX ; over and hither, Anonn if awaXX ; (b) with verbs of being : at or on the opposite side, tAtt : the boat is over, uA aw bÁT> tA\X. (2) Above or across the brim, tAinif : good measure pressed down . . . and running over, rmofún rriAit "omgte . . . Aguf as "out tAinif (Luke 6, 38) ; over the fences, tAi^e te t\a ctAifteACA (Tyr.). (3) Beyond a limit, in degree •or quantity (a) "oe toÁn n : he had nothing over, ní fAib Aon nro t>á bAj\n Ai$e ; (b) óf bÁnn. (4) Completed, finished, (a) tA\;untce) a^az; (2) you have overboiled the po- tatoes, ca nA pfÁcAí feAnbeif- li)it;te A5AU. Overbold, a., excessively or pre- sumptuously bold, nó'óÁnA, ind. Overburden, v.t., to load with too much weight, care, etc., AntiAt- tngim, -ugAt). Over-careful, a., too careful, (1) nóóúnAtuAC, -Aige ; (2) tuot- óúfAniAC, -Aije. Overcast, a., clouded, darkened, (1) ceirhti^te, ind.; (2) T>onóA, ind.; (3) néAttAú, -Ait;e. Overcautious, a., cautious or pru- dent to excess, (1) nó-AineAó; (2) fAitceAó tAp meA'óón. Overcoat, n., a greatcoat, a top- coat, (1) coca móf, m.; (2) CAfós rhón, f. OVE ( 1133 ) OVE Overcome, v.t., to get the better of, to conquer, to subdue, (1) r Ánui£im, -trgxyo : might over- comes right, rÁfungeAnn neAnc •ceAnc ; (2) clAoróirn, -*oe : ctAoit)- •eAnn neAnc ceAnc ; (3) buArómi, with ah : you have o. me, cá buAróce a^ac onm ; he over- came me, -pus ré buAro onrn ; (4) he is overcoming me, cá ré a$ •cun ofvm ; (5) he overcame them, puAin ré An LÁrh uaccah (nó ah tÁtti lÁroitt) opt a ; (6) bAimm, v.n. t>Ain(c), with ah : I over- came him, t)o bAineAf aih. Overcome, a., (1) conquered, sub- dued, (a) clAoroce, mc?.; (b) rÁ- ^tngte, mc?.; (2) tired, (a) cohca ; (b) ctnnpsce. Over-confident, a., confident to excess, (1) HóT)óCArAc ; (2) AinrinrneAifiAiL, -rhtA ; (3) no- rim 1115111 eAC. Over-credulous, a., too credulous, ttocnerorheAC, -tinge. Over-curious, a., too curious, (1) HópiorHAC, -Aige; (2) Hó-oéAn- riiurAó (O'Beg.). Overdo, v.t., to do too much, •OeAtlAim AH lOttlA-fVCA. Over-drink, v.t. and i., to drink to excess, ólAim An ioihahca. Overflow, v.t., (1) to flow over, to inundate, cintijmi, -m^At). (2) To fill more than full, |\óitíonAim, -A'ú. Overflow, v.i., (1) to run over the bounds, cérórni cah béAt : rivers overflowing with water, Aibne A5 •out CAtt béAt. (2) To be superabundant, en 11151m, -lUgA'O. •Overflow, n., (1) a flowing over as of a liquid, spilling, (a) •oohca'ó, -ctA, m.; (b) lÁrhÁil, -áIa, /. ; ,(c) bnúccAt), -ctA, m. (2) Inundation, cinUugAt^ -rgce. (3) That which pours over, bAnuAi-oeAcc, -a, /. (4) An outlet for the escape of superfluous liquid, CAoniAine, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; caohiat), -mcA, m. Over-fond, a., fond to excess, nó- •óíojfAif eAó ; nógnÁ^triAn. Over-freight, v.t., to load too full or too heavily, AnlArcAirn, -a>o. Overfull, a., too full, nóLÁn. Over-great, a., too great, nónión. Overgrow, v.t., to cover with growth or herbage, AnpÁrAirn, -pÁr ; pÁfAim ca|\ meA'úón. Over-happy, a., exceedingly happy, nófonAfAó. Over-haste, n., too great haste, AmT)eipin, -pneAc, -pneACA, /. Over-hastily, ad., too hastily, 50 fó > óeipineAó. Over-hasty, a., too hasty, nó- 'óei-ptteAC. Overhead, ad., aloft, above, óf cionn. Over head and ears, 1 hthato cmn. Over head and ears in debt, bÁit)ce 1 bpACAib. Overheat, v.t, to heat to excess, •oéAnAim nó-ce. Overjoyed, a., made excessively joyful, gratified extremely, (1) AnUicjjÁineAC, -nije ; (2) lAn- tncgÁineAc, -fi$e ; (3) AnACAfAC, -Arge. Overland, a., by, upon or across land, cah cin. Overlarge, a., too large, too great, nórhótt. Overlay, v.t, to smother by lying upon, cnoniUnjim, -§e (with ah). Overlaying, n., the act of smother- ing by lying upon, cnomunge, (). id., m. ( wilh a?). OVE ( 1134 ) OVE Overleap, v.t, to leap across, caji- téirmtn, -Léuri. Overliberal, a., too liberal, jió- -pLúijvpeAó. Overload, v.t, to load too full or too heavily, AnuAUn£im, -ugAt). Overlong, a., and ad., too long, f\Ó"pA > OA. Overlook, v.t., (1) to supervise, to watch over, (a) jrAimm, -|ie ; (&) CAb-jiAitn Aijre "oo. (2) To look upon with an evil eye, Aibngim, -ui$a , o. (3) To refrain from bestowing notice, attention or censure upon, (a) teijitn, -^e-An, with caj\ : he overlooked it, "oo teis fé tAi|\if é ; (b) ter^im, with te : I will o. your conduct this time, teigpeAT) teAU au t>Ai|\ -peo. Overmatch, v.t, to be more than equal to or a match for, fÁf- uigim, -ugA'ó. Overmuch, a., too much, iomAj\cAC. Over-ofhcious, a., too ready to intermeddle, ^ócúfiAtriAc. Over-old, a., too old, fió-Ao-puA. Overplus, n., that which remains after a supply, (1) bAjvp, -Aifjv, m.; (2) bAjvpACAf, -Aif, m.; (3) bAmwóeAcu, -a, /.; (4) cojaji- Uiac, -ai§, -a, m. Overpower, «j., to cause to yield, to vanquish, to subdue, (1) ctAoróim, -T>e ; (2) cuticuigtm, -ujA-ó (M. -R. 292, 4). Overpowered, a., vanquished, sub- dued, ctAoroce. Over-prodigal, a., too lavish, (1) fó-oíoblÁfAC, -Aije; (2) fó-óof- 5uró teAC, -tige. Over-rate, tf.i., to rate or value too highly, Luac fiómófv t>o cuji Af nit). Over-reach, fl.f., (1) to get the better of, f A^uigim : covetous- ness over-reaches itself, fAjiuig- eAtin ah cfAirmc í -péin. (2) To deceive, to outwit, to cheat, meAttAim, -At) : he over- reached me, T)o TíieAU, -pé mife (c/. Gen. 31, 7). Over-rich, a., excessively rich, |\ÓfAlt)blfA. Over-ripe, a., matured to excess r ■póAibro. Over-run, v.t, to oppress, (1) téip- f 5f iof Aim, t?.w. -fsmof ; (2) cjieAC- Aim, -AX). Over-runner, n., one who oppresses, cjieACAT>óif\, -ójva, -fií, m. - Oversea, ad., abroad, tA|\ leAji. Oversee, v.t, to look or see after, to superintend, (1) -peitim, -teArii; (2) A1|Ve T)0 CAbA1-pU. Overseeing, n., the act of looking after or superintending, pju'oc- nAtfi, -Aim, m.; -peiteAtfi, -tme, /. Overseer, n., one who oversees, a superintendent, (1) peitmeóifi, -ó|\a, -pi, m. ; (2) fieACCAi-f\e, g. id., pi. -|M', m.; (3) -peAT)mAriAó, -A15, m.; (4) -peictfieAC, -rmg, m. Oversight, n., an omission, an error, (1) mAirmeAcoiA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : peradventure it was an o., b-péroi-[i guji m. é (Gen. 43, 12) ; (2) mAinneAccAiti, gen. -ctiA, /.; (3) feAcmAtt, -aiLL, m.; (4) •oeA-pmAT), -ait), m. Overstep, u.i., to step over or beyond, bAjifvcéitrmigim, -iu§: death alone will o. you, An bÁf ArhÁw a teA^-pAit) tú. Overtime, n., (1) time beyond a certain limit, (1) fvAgAifieACc, -a, /. (2) "Work done outside the usual hours, fVAgobAiji, f. (Lh. 81). Overture, n., an offer, a proposal, (i) -cAif5r in > -r ior >^> /•; (2) 1AJVf\ACC, -A, /. Overturn, v.t, to upset; to throw from a basis, or position, (1) te.A5.Ai1n, -At) ; (2) cuijvim bun óf dorm. Over- value, v.t., to rate at too high a price, Uiac |\órhó^ t>o cuf\ aj\ nro. Overwhelm, v.t, (1) to cover over completely as by a great wave, lit. and fig., iombÁróim, -M'óa'ó : when my spirit was over- whelmed, nuAif\ "oo bí mo f piojAAt) aj\ n-A lombÁúAt) (Ps. 77, 3). (2) To oppress overpoweringly, (a) cf\eAf5Ai|\im, -jai^u ; (b) 10irit|AeAf5A1|M1TI, ~5A1|\U. Overwhelming, n., (1) the act of oppressing overpoweringly, (a) ciieAf5Aij\c, -A\\tA, /.; (b) 10m- tj\eAf5A1f\€, -a^ca, /. (2) The act of covering over as by a great wave, iombÁCAt)< -bÁróce, m. Overzealous, a., too zealous, jvo- ^ÚCflACCAC. Owe, v.í., to be under an obliga- tion to pay ; to be indebted, (1) •otijun, -jeA-ó : pay me what thou owest, -oiot 110m ah nit) •óti^eAf cú (Mat 18, 28) ; how much owest thou unto my lord ? ca ifiéAT) a "OlijeAf mo trgeAfvnA •óíoc ? (Luke 16, 5) ; (2) uÁim 1 bpiAóAib : owe no man anything, nÁ bío*ó piACA A5 Aomne ojvAib (Rom. 13, 8) ; (3) he owes more than he is worth, cá níor mó Aij\ ha mA\\ if pú é ; you owe me some money, cá Ai^eAt) A^Am ofic ; (4) I owe my life to you, cá comAom m'AHAmA o|\c ; (5) a debt we owe, paca t)o t)ti5eAmuiT), -piAóA cá oj\Ainn ; he owes me money, cá Ai^eAT) AJAm A1|\. Owing to, ad., (1) in conse- quence of, in return for, mAf\ geAtt aja ; (2) on account of, on the score of, *oe toifg ; (3) in respect of, in the right of, Atof : in respect of his friends, Atof a capiat) ; owing to Death, Atof An t)Áif (K., Cbb. 161, 29). Owl, n., a raptorial bird of the family Strigidse, (1) the common owl, (a) mulcÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) ottóAocÁn, Ám, m. (cf. L, ulula); (c) titóAbAóÁn, m.; (d) CAitLeAC- oi"óce, /. (2) Screech-owl, (a) fg^éAóAn |\eiU5e ; (b) muLCÁn citin cine, m.; (c) ceAnn caic, m. ; the shrieking of the owls, f^f éACAt) 11A gceAnn caic ; (d) cojifi f51AeAt)ó5, /. (3) Snowy owl, (a) muLCAn bAn, m.; (b) mutóÁn ^eAt, ra.; (c) cAitteAó oróce geAl. OWL ( 1136 ) OYS (4) Tawny owl, (a) mutcÁn \\uax> nó "oonn \ (b) txroAc oroce ; (c) caocój; > oonn. (5) Horned owl, mutcÁn A*óAip- CAC. Owlet, w., a small owl (Athene noctua), -p5|\éAóó5 fieiUge, /. Own, a., belonging exclusively or especially to, (1) pém (the -p often pron. like n), generally fol- lowing a poss. pron. in order to emphasize or intensify the idea of property, peculiar inter- est or exclusive ownership, as : my own father, m'AtAij\ pém ; my own thought, mo r muAmeAm péin ; my own money, m'-Ai^e-At) pern ; my own little house, mo tij beA$ -pém ; of his own accord, *oá >óeóin -pew, t)Á toit pém ; you don't know your own mind, ni't -piof 'o'ATgne -pem a^az ; his own story for everyone, a fgéAt -pém fgeAl 5AC Aon ; (2) T>iLir , -tfe and -i-pte : our own country, á|a "otíf\ 'óítif ; our own inherit- ance, Áf n-oijpveAcc "Óíllf . Own way : he gave her her own way, (a) tug ré a rtije rem t)í ; (b) tug f é ceA*o a cmti t)í. Own, v.t„ (1) to hold as property, to possess, reALbtugim, -u§At). (2) To admit or confess, Axnfmijim, -tiiÁit. Own up, An ceAnn *oo t»Aitic tie rgéAt *] ^n -pímnne ^'innr inc. Owner, n., the rightful proprietor, (1) -peALburoe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m.; (2) feAtbAT)ói]A, -ójaa, -m', m.; (3) feAibtói|\, -óf\A, -|\í, m.; (4) reAlbAó, -A15, m.; (5) -peAtbtnJ- teói|\, m. Ownership, n., the state of being an owner, reAtburóeAcc, gen. Ox, n., the male of bovine quad- rupeds, (1) x>Am, -Aim, pi. id., m. (cf. L. dama, a fallow deer) ; (2) butLÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) bnttóg, -óise, -a, /. Wild ox, (a) -oAm AtlAro ; (b) bó AUA1T) ; (c) "OAm AttCA. Oxen, n, coll., (1) btiA|\, m.; (2) •OAim, m. (Ps. 87) ; (3) •OAmjwo, -e, /. Ox-eye daisy, n. (Chrysanthemum leucanthemum), (1) -pun "OAim ; (2) eAfbo^Án, -Ám, m. ; (3) nómín mó-p. Ox-hide, n., the skin of an ox or leather made from it, reite, g. id., pi. -ti, /. Oxlip, n., the great cowslip (Pri- mula veris), (1) bAipteAc, -L15, m.; (2) btijA geAt, m. ; (3) bAir- teAC coif peAtfiAjA ; (4) buro- eAóÁn, m ; (5) reiceAfiÁn, m. Oxtongue, n., a herb (Anchusa officinalis), (1) bo^tur , -lorA, m. (cf. fiov?, OX, + y^oacra, tongue) ; (2) ceAn^A bó, /. Oyster, n., a marine bivalve of the genus Ostrea, (1) oir-pe, gen. id., pi. -m', m. and /.; (2) eirin nó oifi|A, -r-pe, "Tfi> m - an d /•/ (3) eifd|\ (Con.). Oyster-bed, n., a breeding-place for oysters, (1) oidfi, -e, /.; (2) oic|\eAc, -a, /.; (3) beAf\cj\Ac, -A15, m. i Oyster-catcher, n., a wading bird (Haematopus ostralegus) which feeds on molluscs, (1) mAbÁn, -Ám, m. (Con.) ; (2) 510IXA "Ómj'oe. Oyster-shell, n., the shell of an oyster, (1) rteA^Án oipj\e ; (2) CAif\b|\eÁn, -Am, m. ( 1137 ) PAC P. P, p (peic bog, the dwarf elder), the thirteenth letter of the Irish alphabet. It is most closely re- lated to b, by which it is eclipsed in certain conditions ; and to /, with which it is sometimes inter- changeable, as: pj\éAtfi nó £j\éArii, a root. Pace, ft., a single step, also the length of a step in walking, (1) coifcéitn, -e, -eAnnA, m., also f. ; (2) long, (a) curios, -óige, -a, /., (b) ujvornÁn, -Ám, m., (c) €f\orcÁn, -Ám, m. ; (3) fig., he paced up and down the floor, buAit fé -píor ruAf An c-úf\LÁf\. Pace, ft., a herd or flock, qaVca nó unéAt) AfAl, a pace of asses. Pace, v.t. and i., to walk or measure with regular steps, coircénn- mjim, -mgAT). Pacer, ft., a horse that paces, -p-AUvitte, geft. id., pi. -m% m. ; ^AlA^tA, g. -T), f. Pacific, a., of or pertaining to peace, conciliatory, ríotcÁncA, mcí. Pacification, ft., the act of making peace between parties at vari- ance, (1) -[\eroceAcu, -a, /.; (2) ce-dnnrujAt), -injte, m. Pacificator, ft., a peacemaker, riot- CÁnuroe, gen. id., pi. t>te, m. Pacificatory, a., tending to make peace, ríotcÁnAC, -Ai-je. Pacifier, ft., one who pacifies, cunnijjteóif, -ó\^a, -\ú, m. Pacify, v.t., to appease, to calm, to still, to quiet, (1) ciúmigim, -lugA*© ; (2) cunnmi, -neAt) ; (3) ceAnnrmpm ; (4) CAbAi^c cum fUAimnrp ; (5) cAtUnjmi, -ugAt). Pacing, ft., the act of ambling rapidly as a horse, (1) pAtfiAóu, gen. -a, /.; (2) -pAtAi|\e4Cc, -a, f. Pack, n., (1) a bundle made up ready to be carried, esp. on the back, pACA, gen. id., m. (2) A number of connected or similar things, (a) a set of play- ing cards, paca cÁncAí ; (b) a number of hounds or dogs hunt- ing or kept together, conAij\c, -e, /. : the baying of the pack, tiAitt nA conAif\ce ; (c) a number of persons associated or leagued in a bad design, paca, g. id., m. : a pack of thieves, paca biteArh- nAc ; {d) a large number of shrimps, r^ACA réActAÍ (TTI. t).) ; (e) a mease = 500 herrings, (i) rriAoif, -e, /., (ii) mAoifeóg, -óige, -a, /.; (/) a pack of wool, pucÁn oUia, m. Pack, v.t., (1) to arrange closely and securely in a pack, pACtnjim, -njAt) ; also pACAim, -At). (2) To press into close order or narrow compass, (a) T>tútAim, -aú ; (b) coriroLútAim, -at> ; (c) T)túttii5im, -utjAT) ; (d) x>Am- ^nijim, --rngAi) : as we see her- rings packed into barrels, auiaiL Aguf cimit) f5AT)Áin t)Á n*OAin- gnmjAt) 1 mbA|iAiUíb (P. L. 305) ; (e) -om^im, -geAt). Package, ft., a bundle made up for transport (1) ceAn^AtcAn gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) ceAn- 5tAóÁn, -Ám, m. Packer, ft., a person whose business is to pack things, pACAT>óin, -ójia, -m', m. Packet, ft., a little bundle or parcel, (1) ceAngtAoAn, gen. and pi., -Ám , m . ; (2) ceAnj AlxÁn , -Ám , m . Packing, ft., the act or process of one who packs, pACAT)ói^eAóc, -a, /. Packman, ft., one who bears a pack, a peddler, (1) pACAij\e, gen. in: PAC ( 1138 ) PAI id., pi. -f\i, m.; (2) mAngA^e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.\ (3) ceAnnAige mÁtA. Pack-saddle, x., a saddle intended for carrying packs, (1) rAic- ■oiAttAic, -e, /.; (2) fACffVAtAtt, /.; (3) f pAtAp f&X)A, /.; (4) pittin, -e, -í, /. (c/. L. pellis, a hide). Pact, n., an agreement, league, compact or covenant, cornijid'o, gen. and pi. connAj\tA, m. Pad, n., (1) a highway robber, rLATDtóif, -ójaa, -ft, m.; also •pUvouroe, #. id, pi. *óte, m. (2) A cushion under a load carried on the head, cocaIL, -aiLL, m. Padding, n., the stuffing between the sole and the insole of a shoe, biteAtrmAC, -Aig, m. Paddle, n., an implement with a broad blade for propelling canoes, (1) jvám, -a, m., also fUtfiA, #. id , pi. -a\, m.; (2) fpA"OAt, -Ait, m.; (3) fteAjÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) fUiAfAT), -Aifce, /. Paddle wheel, the propelling wheel of a steam vessel, oi|\ceAt, -cit, m. Paddle, v.i., to dabble in water with hands or feet, unpuifvc f An mr^e, to p. in the water- Paddling, n., (1) dabbling in water with hands or feet, pto*oÁnAcc, gen. -a, /. (2) Propelling a boat by means of a paddle, (a) fVArhAróeAcc, gen. -a, /.; (b) -pteÁgriAcu, -a, /. (Aehill). Paddock, n., a small enclosure for pasture, (1) cUiAin, -aíia, -atica, /. (2) For horses, rs ^ -suin, -a, m. Padlock, n., a portable lock, stAf ■pnAinncin, m. Pagan, n., a rude and uncivilized idolater, pAganAC, -ai£, -Aige, m. Pagan altar, n., a large flat stone laid horizontally on stand- ing stones, (a) cnomteAc, -Lice, -a, /.; (b) -pÁinteAC, /. Paganish, a., of or pertaining to pagans, pÁgÁncA, ind. Paganism, n., the worship of idols or false gods, (1) pA^AnACc, -a, /.; (2) PÁ5Á11UAÓC, gen. -a, f. Page, n., (1) a serving boy, (a) a|\a, g. id., pi. -nriA, g. pi. -nn, m.; (b) fÁitgiotiA, m.; (a) pÁirce, g. id., pi. -ci, m. (2) One side of a leaf of a book or manuscript, (a) teAt- AtiAC, -A15, m.; (b) teAtÁn, -Áin, m. Pageant, n., a show, spectacle or display, (1) stóinnéim, e, /.; (2) CAifbeÁtiAT) món, m. ; (3) TAbAlfC Am AC. Paid, imp., p.p. and a. of Pay, (1) "oiotcA, ind. : you are well paid, ca cú t)iotcA 50 triAit ; (2) íoctA, ind. (Con.). Pail, n., a vessel for carrying water, milk, etc., (1) ^Atún, gen. and pi. -úm, m.; (2) ■onomtAC, -A15, -Aije, m. (_R. C. xxiv. 205), also /; beside the pail, -pó teit tiA T>|\omtAi5e (Y. J5. L. 902); (3) pa«oaL, -am, m.; (4) pA'óAit, -e, /.; (5) unAC, -A15, m.; (6) -peÁtiAc, -A15, -Aige, m. (Con.). Pain, n., (1) penalty for a crime, (a) pionór, ~óir, m.; (b) piAnúr, -úir, m.; (c) itpiAu, -peine, /. (2) Bodily suffering, (a) piAn, g. peine, pi. -ca, /. (cf. L. poena) : why is my pain perpetual? cpéAT) Af a bptnl mo piAn biotbtiAn (Jer. 15, 18) ; in pain as a woman in travail, 1 bpém mAn mnAoi A5 bneit (Isgl 13, 8) ; (b) a shooting pain, a stitch, (i) •0015, -e, pi. -te and -teACA, /,, PAI ( 1139 ) PAI (ii) aj\j\aiii5, -e, -eACA, /., (iii) 5fteim, -f\eAtriA, -f\eAtnArmA, m.; (c) pain with swelling of the wrist from hard work, (i) cAt)tAC, -ai§, m. {Mayo), (ii) cjU'OLac, -A15, m. (M.) ; (d) pi. pains in the joints, rheumatic pains, (i) ■ooigeACA, /. (prond. x>AtAtA), (ii) fSoitteACA, /. (rsoilnje, nom. sing, fgoiireAc, Mayo), (iii) LeomceAcc, -a, /. ; (e) sharp, piercing pain, f AigeA^jAtAf, -Aijt, m.; (/) pain in the head, (i) dart of, fSAit, -e, /., (ii) touch of, néAU, -éilt, m., (hi) acute, -0015 cirrn, (iv) continued, cemneA-p arm ; (g) pain from cold, longlAc, -A15, m. (Con. and U.) ; (h) growing -pains, nurúe-pÁif. See Agony and Throe. (3) pi., Specifically, the throes or travail of childbirth, (a) ormeAf clown e ; (b) cemn eAr tewo : she bowed herself and travailed for her pains came upon her, t>o cIaou fí í -péin 1 T>o bí A5 ctiifríieAt) ói|\ cÁwic a cewneAf temt) tnfV|\e (1 Sam. 4, 19) ; (c) piAu g. péwe pl. -CA /. : a woman in labour is in pain, A5 t>j\eit Lewo *oo mnAoi bíonn fi 1 topém ; (d) lotmA (iot) -a, -*óriA, /.) : when pangs come upon thee the, pains as of a woman in travail, nuAijv tiocpAr riA *ooi£te o|\c, An piAn attiaiL t»eAn le n-iotmAib (Jer. 22, 23). (4) Uneasiness of mind, mental distress, (a) piAn, g. peine, -uca, /. : but it is certain that they will suffer the pain of loss, acc if T>eA\<útA 50 mbeit) piAn nA •oíojtDÁtA o^tA (P. L.) ; (b) cemneAf , -mf , m. : heart-ache, cemneAf cf\oróe. Distinct or separate pain, piAn aj\ teic. Pain, v.t, (1) to put to bodily un- easiness, torment or torture, (a) piAUAim, -At) ; (b) piAntnjim, -uja-o : and pained to be de- livered, AJUf "DO plAUAt) í x>o tfiiAn a coi|\|vceAf t>o bj\eit (Eev. 12, 2). (2) To render uneasy in mind, (a) piAUAim, -At) : my heart is sore pained within me, cá mo ój\oróe A|\ n-A j\ópiAnAt> lonnAm (Ps. 55, 4) ; (b) qAÁt>Aim, v.n. cnÁt) : I am pained to my very heart, cÁim An mo cjUt) 1 mbAttAiD mo cf\oróe (Jer. 4, 19). Painful, a., (1) full of pain, causing uneasiness or distress (a) piAn- AtriAit, -mtA ; (b) piAnmAjA, -Ai|\e ; (c) piAnnAó, -Aige ; (d) peAnnAiT>- eAó, -Tnge ; (e) mmneAC, -m^e ; (/) very p., (i) seifimmneAC, -nrge, (ii) poi|\nimneAc, -nrge; (g) p|\iti|\, -tfie ; (h) goimeAc, -mije ; (i) 5oiitieArhAit, -mtA. (2) Difficult ; executed with labour or toil, (a) >oócAmtAC, -Ai$e ; (b) THACfAc, -Aije ; (c) -oo- 5|\Ain5eAC, -ngige ; (d) T>uAfAó, -Aije ; (3) •001115, -e. Painfully, ad., in a painful manner, 50 piAnAtflAlt. Painfulness, n., the quality of being painful, (1) piAnAtritAcu, gen. -a, /. ; (2) T>ócAmlAcc, -a, /. Paining, n., the act of giving pain, (1) piAtiAt), -ncA, m.; (2) piAn- ugAt), -tnjce, m. Painless, a., without pain, 5A11 piAn. Pains, n., labour, toilsome effort, (1) fAotAfi, -Ai|\, m. ; (2) x>uAt>, -Ait), m ; I took great pains with it, puAipeAf mó-pÁn *oá t)tlAt). Painstaker, n., one who is always careful, -pAotfuroe, g. id., pl. ■^óte, m. PAI ( 1140 ) PAL Painstaking, a., careful in doing, diligent, (1) cú-pAmAc, -Aije; (2) fAot|Mc, -Ai$e. Paint, n., a pigment, x)&t, -a, -.Arm a m. Paint, v.i. (1) to form a figure or likeness in colours, (a) pínceÁt- -Aun, -ceÁit ; (b) tí'oeAtb.Aim, -a*o ; (c) Xf^eACAMm -a*o ; (d) gAif 5151m, -ititj-íVó ; (e) Í01Í1.Á15 >oo tA\< 1^1115. (2) To cover with colouring matter, (a) "OAttngim, -ugxvó ; (b) tit)eAtb^im, -At> : Jezebel painted her face and tired (dressed or adorned) her head, x>o >oe.Atb pi .a HAgAró A5tJf x»o t)eA5iriAifi5 a ceAtin (2 Kings 9, 30) ; I painted it with vermilion prnn- ceÁtAf é te bermnLion (Jer. 22 14). Painter, n., one who paints, (a) covers wood, iron, houses, ships, etc., with paint, , o,AtA > oóir\, -óriA, -t\í, m.; (&) an artist who repre- sents objects in colour, (i) *oeAtb- tóirv, -óriA, -rví, m., (ii) tí*óeAlb- tóir\, -órvA, -|\í, m., (iii) píncéijv, -éAf\A, -flí, m., (ÍV) T>t\eAÓAT)Ó1f\, -ótiA, -r\í, m.; (v) T>AtucÁr\, -Ám, m.; (vi) 5Aif5eói|i, -ófA, -t\í, m. (Corfcj. Painted, a., coloured in paint, pourtrayed in colours, (1) pirvnce- aIza, ind.; (2) Lí'óeAtbtA, ind. Painting, n., the work of a painter, (1) pínceÁfl, -áLa, /.; (2) pioncÁít, -áía, /. : though thou rendest thy face with painting, bío'ó 50 tvéAbAtm zú bé.A'OAti te pioncÁit (Jer. 4, 30). ; (3) tí'óeAtbA'ó, -X)tA, m.; (4) 5-Aif5ití§4 , ó J -i5te,m. Pair, n., (1) two of a sort, a couple, a brace, (a) *oir\ -e, /.; (b) t)iAr\ -eipe, /. : a pair of true lovers. •oiAf 50 "oíteAf 1 r»5fiá*ó te óéite ; (c) cúptA, g. id., pi. -a\, m. (2) Two persons, beitvc, -e, /.: two men, beitvc -peAp ; two women, beit\c bAti. (3) A span, a yoke, ctnngift, ~5f\eAc, -5|\eACA, /. (4) A married couple, lÁriAmA (uó tÁnArhxJ,in), -rhriA, f. (5) A single thing composed of two pieces, (a) a pair of shears, T>eimeAf, -mm, m.; (b) a pair of tongs, dug, -Ú15, m.; (c) a pair of bellows, buri5, pi., m.: blowing the bellows, A5 péroeA'O tiA mbot5 (Keat.). (6) Two things of a kind, similar in form and intended to be used together, peror\e and -perúfve (M.); péit\e (Con.), g. id., m.: a pair of shoes, perófie, bfvós'. Pair, v.i., to mate as for breeding, cúptuijmi, -ugAt). Pair, v.i., to unite in couples, cúpUirgim, -115 At). Palace, n>, (1) a royal residence, (a) bfungeAn, #en. btvtngne, /.; (b) btuij, -1115, -a, m ; (c) cúir\u, -e, /.; (d) ruoglArm, -Aitme, -a, /.; (e) br\eAftArm, /, (from bt\eA-p, a prince, and LAtm, a house) ; (/) tonspofvc, -puir\t, m.; (#) r\io5pot\c, -ptnt\c, m.; (ft) pr\iom- Átuip, -urn , m.; (i) píotÁro, -e, -i, (2) The official residence as of a bishop pÁtÁf , -Áif , m. Paladin, n., a knight-errant, r\voir\e •oon t)órvo Cfitntm (O'Beg.). Palatable, a., agreeable to the taste, savoury, (1) btAfCA, ind.; (2) X)eA^útAyzA, ind.; (3) mitif, -tfe.; (4) fobtAfCA, ind. Palate, n., (1) the soft palate, (a) CAfAbAt bo5 ; (b) -pinefe^u, -Am, m.; also fine SeAin = uvula : my p. is down, jza mo fmefeÁn A-p PAL ( 1141 ) PAL (2) The hard palate or roof of the mouth, (a) cAfbAiD, -Aro, m.; (b) CA^bAt, -Ait, m.; (c) CAj\bAt belt ; (d) cútÁi|\e, g. id., /.; (e) back part of, co^ArifAc, -at§, m. Palatial, a., of or pertaining to a palace, pÁtÁfUA, ind.; pÁtÁfAó, -Aige. Palatine, n., a member of one of the colonies of Protestants from Germany planted in Ireland by the English, pAitiuirieAc, -ni$, m. Palaver, n., talk intended to de- ceive, flattery, (1) btAOAfi, -aija, m.; (2) ptÁmÁf, -Áif, m.; (3) -puAmfeÁri, -Áiti, w. Pale, v.i., to turn pale, to lose colour, (1) éifuje rnítíteAó ; (2) bÁntnjim, -ujAt) : neither shall his face wax pale, ni bÁnpATO a &%ato Anoip (Isa. 29, 22). Pale, a., wanting in colour, pallid, wan, (1) tiAtbÁn, -Áine ; (2) tiAúAC, -Aije ; (3) rnítíúeAó, -tije, from ti$te, colours ; (4) bÁn, -Áine ; (5) stAfbÁri, -Áine ; (6) bÁugtAf , -Aif e ; (7) -oíoptAirm (bloodless) ; (8) ot)A|a, gsf. -urój\e. Pale green, (a) tiAtjtAf, -jtAif e (&) O'OAf^tAf, -A1fe. Pale-blue, a., tiAúgojvrn, -juifune. Pale-eyed, a., bÁnfúiteAó, -tige. Paleness, n., lack of colour, (1) ViAtbÁine, /.; (2) mítíceAóc, -a, /.; (3) uro^e, g. id,, /.; (4) tirófeAóc, -a, /. Paletot, n., (a) an overcoat, (5) a lady's outer garment of varying fashion, hocaii, en - an( * PJ- -Am, m. Palfrey, n., a small saddle-horse for ladies, (1) peAttÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) peAttog, -pige, -a, /. ; (3) pAlAftA, f. ; the steelgrey pal- frey, All fAtAfVCA $Of1TI. Paling, n., (1) the act of growing pale, o"Of\At), g. ot)AfitA, m. (2) A fence formed with pales or pickets, pÁit, -ÁtAó, /. (cf. L. palus). Palisade, n., (1) a protective fence made of stakes, (a) pé, g. id., /.; (b) cipe, g. id,, pi. -pi, /. (2) Any fence made of stakes, (a) -pAt, -Ait, m. ; (b) p'Áit, $. pÁtAC, /. Pall, n., a large cloth thrown over a coffin at a funeral, (1) fiACAtt, m.; (2) bjAónbfAU, -bfinc, m.; (3) b|\AC bfóin, m.; (4) peAtl, -eitt, pi. id., m,; (5) peAttcog, -óige, -a, /. ; (6) cAitte= pallium (C = p). Pallet, n., a small mean bed, a bed of straw, (1) peAtt, -eitt, pi. id., m, (cf. Skr. pala, straw ; paláva, chaff' ; and L. palea, chaff) ; (2) teAbA fmp, /.; (3) teAbA LáijÁ, /.; (4) eAfAi|\, -ffVAc, -ff\ACA, /. Palliate, v.t., to lessen or abate, tA^mn^im, -UJJAT). Palliation, n., extenuation or miti- gation, tAjTmjAt), -uijte, m. Palliative, a., serving to extenuate or mitigate, tA^-puigteAc, -tige. Pallid, a,, pale, wan, tiAtbÁn, -Á-me. Pallor, n., paleness, want of colour, mítíteAóc, gen. -a, /. Palm, n., the inner and somewhat concave part of the hand, (l)bAf, gen. bAife, pi. -a, /.; (2) jtAc, -Aice, pi. -AiceACA and -a, /.; (3) T)eA|AnA, -nn and -mne, pi. -mne and -rmA, /. (cf. Gr. Swpov) ; (4) middle of the palm, (a) c^oróe riA T)eAfmArm, m., (b) cj\oroe U\irhe. Palm, n., any tree of the order Palmse, (1) Aittn, gen. -e, /.; (2) pAilm (and pAitm), -e, -eACA, f'., (3) cjwin pAitme, m. : and palms PAL ( 1142 ) PAN in their hands, A$uy pAiltn 'n-A LÁrhAib (Rev. 7, 9) ; Palm Sun- day, *OotfmAC ua pAitme. The palm of victory, An cj\Aob : she bore off the palm of victory, *oo nu 3 ri An cjw)D téi ; you have taken the palm, zá An Cf\AOb AgAC. Palmer, n., a wandering religious votary, (1) pAlrriAipe, #. id., pi. -fví, m. : ón gcteit pAitme bÍ0"Ó ACA 1 n-A ÍAtTIAlb. Palmist, n., one who practices palmistry, *oeAf\nA > oói^, -ójva, -jaÍ, m. Palmistry, n., the art or practice of telling fortunes by the lines or marks in the palm of the hand, 'oeAjmA'oóineACc, -a, /. Palmy, a., abounding in palms, pAitmeAC, -rmje. Palpability, n., the quality of being perceptible to the touch, ion- niottnjteAcu, -a, /. Palpable, a., perceptible by touch, (1) lonrhottnjte, ind.; (2) ro- tÁtficA, ind. Palpitation, h., a rapid pulsation of the heart, (1) btiAtAT) c^oróe, m.; (2) -p^iotbnAtAt), -Alice, m.; (3) piMotbuAtAt) An cf\oroe, m.; (4) céAf5, -a, in.; (5) pneAt>A*ó cnoroe, m. Palsied, a., affected with palsy, C|\10tJAtAfAC, -Aige. Palsy, n., paralysis complete or partial, (1) jaIaja cjveAtAc, m.; (2) c|Aiot5AtA-fv -A1|\, m.; (3) cmtcmneA-p, -nip, m.; (4) péit- fgAOiteAt) -ice, m. Palter, v.i,. to shift ; to dodge, ceAt^AifeAóc *oo -úéAnArh. Palterer, n., one who palters, ceAt,5Ai^e, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m. Paltriness, n., the state or quality of being paltry, ruAjvacu, gen. -a, /.' Paltry, a., mean, worthless, despic- able, trifling, (1) -puAfiAc, -Aije ; (2) f ^aUxa, irid. (Don.) ; (3) /£#. , b|\éAn, -éine. Pamper, v.i., to feed luxuriously, to glut, -poiniionAim, -aid ; a pampered person, b-pocAir, -e, < r- Pamphlet, n., a small book, teAb- fÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Pamphleteer, ?i., a writer of pamphlets, fj-píoneóijA teAbjAÁn, m. Pan, n., a shallow open vessel used for various domestic purposes, oijeAn, -jm, pi. -jne, -gni, and -jneA^A, m. ; also gen. -jne, f. Panacea, w., a universal medicine, teijeAf coiuceAnn, m. Pancake, n., a thin cake of batter fried in a pan or griddle, (1) pAnn- C05 -óige, -a, /.; (2) círcemíre, m. Pancreas, n., the sweetbread, (1) CAitiÁn, -Ám, in.; (2) An b^ifgin mitif. Pandemonium, n., hell, i^fieAnn, -junn, m. Pander, n., a pimp, a procurer, fcniApAó pi|\, m". Pane, n., the glass in one compart- ment of a window, glome, g. id., pi. -11 í, /. Panegyric, n., a laudatory dis- course, (1) molAt), -tcA, m.; (2) *ouAn motuA ; *oifveAt), -^vi*ó, m. Panegyric, Panegyrical, a., con- taining praise or eulogy, molcAó, -Aije. Panegyrize, v.t., to praise highly, A > Olf)OlAim, -At). Panegyrist, n., one who extols or praises by writing or speaking, mo1xóif\, -ófU, -|\í, m. Panel, n., as of a door, ceiling, etc., pAméAt, gen. and pi. -éit, ra. Panel, v.t., to form in or with panels, pAinéA.tAim, -at>. PAN ( 1143 ) PAN Panelled, a., ornamented with panels, pAméAlCA, ind. Panelling, n., the act of forming in or with panels, (1) pAinéAt- CACC, -A, /./ (2) pAWéAtAt), -1xa, m. Pang, n., a paroxysm of extreme pain or anguish, (1) "0015, pi. -te and -teACA, /. : *ooi5 btnls (colic) ; (2) iq*oa, g. id., pi. -tmA, /., also iot), -a, pi. -t)nA, /.; (3) vifpós, -óxse, -a, /. (Don.) ; (4) urhAtóro, -e, -oaca, /. : the pangs of death, urhAtóroeACA ati t>Áif . Panic, n., a sudden and groundless fright, -pgArinfAt), gen. and pi. -riAfitA and -ntngte-, m. Panic-stricken, ; a., struck with a Panic-struck, > panic or sudden N fear, fSArmfungte. Pannel, n., a pack saddle, a kind of rustic saddle, (1) puXin, -e, -í, /.; also píttiúri, -úm, m. ; (2) Loiru, -e, -eACA, /.; (3) lórcA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Pannier, n., a wicker basket used in pairs for carrying loads on an ass or a horse, (1) pAnjvoós, -óige, -a, /.; (2) bA^pós,, -ói5 e > -a, /.; (3) peAuós, -ói^e, -a, /. [Note. — The harness for the carrying of panniers consists of a straddle (rttAtAtt-pAT>A, /.) with & P e § (r5°F°5> /•) on eacn side supporting a basket. The bot- tom of the basket ( (a) uonóg, /.; (b) cteiteó5, /.; (c) r5 1 ^°5> /•) is movable, and is kept in place by a pin called in Galway 5Abtó5, in N.C. and U. rubÁn nó rucÁn, in Mun. pturoin.] Panoply, ti., a full suit of defensive armour, lotfAobAf, gen. and pi. -Aif, m. Panorama, n., an extended picture which is passed gradually before spectators, pioccuif peAtA. Pansy, n., a plant (Viola tricolor) and its blossom, called also heart's ease, love in idleness, etc., (1) gottmAn reAnttATg, m.; (2) fAitcuAc, -Aice, -a, /.; (3) 5oif\min, m. Pant, v.i., (1) to breathe quickly or in a laboured manner after exertion or excitement, (a) réroitn, -t)eAT) ; (b) cAf^A-1115 AtiÁiLe 50 meAf\. (2) To long eagerly, to desire earnestly, iDúitipm, -lugA-ó : as the hart panteth for the water brooks, triAn 'óúiUgeAr ah eitiu r notA ha n-mfjeA^ó (Ps. 42, 1). Pant, n., a quick breathing, (1) féraeAt), -T)te, m. : he was panting, >oo bí ré a^ réi-oeA'ó, gen. id., pi. -ui, m.; (2) réraeóg, -015 e. Pantaloon, n: (1) a clown, a buffoon in a pantomime, cleAruroe-, gen. id., pi. --óte, m. ; (2) a trousers, (a) bjurce, #. id., pi. -ci, m.; (b) €fuu bAf, -Aif, pi. id. and -bfA, m. (cf. Scotch Trews.) Pantheon, n., a temple dedicated to all the gods, ceAtnpAtt ha n-tnte *óéite. Panting, n., (1) the act of breath- ing quickly owing to great exertion or unusual excitement, (a) fAotAtt, -Aif\, m.; (b) réroeÁn, -Am, m. (2) Quick throbbing of the heart, (a) buAlAi) cnoi'óe, m.; (b) pneAbjAit, -e, /.; (c)pneAbAt), -oca, m. Panting, a., throbbing, (1) LuAitn- neAó, -nige : a p. heart, cnoroe UiAitnneAC ; (2) botspvóAc ; (3) féroeóSAó, -Ai£e. Pantomime, n., a theatrical and spectacular entertainment in dumb show, cleAfAi-oeAcc, gen. and pi. -a, /. PAN ( 1144 ) PAR Pantomimic, Pantomimical, a., re- presenting by dumb show, cleAf- AróeAc, -^ije. Pantomimist, n., an actor in or a composer of pantomimes, cteAftiroe, gen. id., pi. -x>te, to. Pantry, n., an apartment or closet in which bread, and other pro- visions are kept, (1) ajiátiúa, g. -cAn, pi. -cÁin, /.; (2) tAnn- cóif, -e, -eACA, /.; (3) iA-[\LArm, -Airme, -a, /.; (4) feóm^A bit); (5) biA'ótAnn, -Airme, -a, f. Pap, n., (1) a teat, (a) cioc, -ice, -a, /.; (&) fine, g. id., pi. -ni, /.; (c) T)ro, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (d) bAttÁn, -Am, m.; (e) cícin, to.; (f) rnÁtn, -a, /. (2) A rounded nipple-like hill or peak, cioc, -ice, -a, f. : the Paps in Kerry, *ÚÁ Cíc AtiArm. Pap, n., soft food for infants, biAú temb. Papa, n., a child's word for father, (1) AtAifi, gen. AtA]\, m.; (2) 13A1T), to. Papacy, n., (1) the office of the Pope, (a) pApAcc, -a, /. ; (p) pÁpAnAóc, -a, /. (2) The dignity of the Pope, 51AAOA1TI AÍ1 pApA. Papal, a., of or pertaining to or proceeding from the Pope, (1) pÁpAncA, ind.; (2) pÁpAó, -Aije ; (3) pApAnAc, -Aige. Paper, n., (1) a substance in the form of thin sheets to be written or printed on, pÁipéAfv, gen. and pi. -éirv, m. (cf. L. papyrus). (2) A newspaper, pÁipéAfv miAróeAócA, to. Paper-maker, n., "oéAncóifv pÁipéifv, Paper-mill, n'., mtnlleArm pÁipéif\. Paper-money, n., AMpseAT* pÁipéir\. Papillary, Papillous, a., bearing or covered with minute nipple-like projections, ciocAtfiAit, -rhlA. Papist, n., a Roman Catholic, (1) pApÁriAC, -A15, -Atge, to.; (2) pÁpAi|\e, g. id., pi. -pi, to. Papistic Papistical, a., of or per- taining to the Church of Rome, pApAncA, ind. Papistry, n., the doctrines and ceremonies of the Church of Rome, pÁpÁncAóc, gen. -a, /. Pappy, a., like pap, soft, bo^, comp. burge. Par, n., equality of nominal and actual value, cotrvorn, -juiim, to.; to be at par, beit cotrvorn. Parable, n., a comparison, a simili- tude, a short fictitious narrative from which a moral is drawn, (1) cofAtfiAlAcc, gen. and pi. -a, /. : declare to us the p. of the tares, rninig t)úmne cof ArhtAcc co^Aii An -peAjvAinn (Mat. 13 36) ; (2) pAitf5éAt, -r\5éit, to.; (3) -pAbAitf géAl , -fgéit, to.; (4) f eAupocAt, -Ait, to. : he set forth many parables, x>o cum fé rnórvÁn f eAnpocAt 1 n-ófVotijAT) (Eccles. 12, 9) ; (5) fArnUijAt) (fAtritAt)), -Unjte, to. Paraclete, n,. ah SpiorvAT) tlAorii Parade, n., (1) pompous show, (a) rnójVóÁrl, -ÁtA, /., (b) mó|\cúif, -e, /.: (c) mói|\éif, -e, f. ; (2) place where people promenade, fitibtAn, -Am, to. Parade, v.i., to make an exhibition of one's self by walking osten- tatiously in a public place, f pAip- cim, -ceAt). Paradigm, n. (Gram.), an example in conjugation or declension, cÁibte, g. id., pi. -Li, to. Parading, n., the act of walking about ostentatiously in a public place to show one's self off, fpAifceófVAcc, gen. -a, /. PAR ( 1145 ) PAR Paradise, n., the abode of sanctified souls after death, p^^tAf , gen. and pi. -Am, m. (cf. O.I. pAjt- *our = L. paradisus) : to-day thou shalt be with me in paradise, beró uú Am focAin nroiu 1 bpAimtAr (Luke 23, 43), Paradox, w., something which in appearance or terms may be absurd but yet true, (1) iprnt- bA-[AAtfiAiL, -itiLa, /.; (2) pmuooij, -e, /.; (3) "oubpocAt, -Ait, pi. -ctA, m. Paraffin, n., a kind of oil burned in lamps, saUoía, g. id., f Paragon, n , a model or pattern of perfection, romptA, g. id., pi. -a\, m. Paragraph, n., a distinct part of a discourse or writing, (1) fown x>e corhnÁT), /.; (2) ceAnn corii- nÁit), m. ; (3) aLcau, -Ám, m. Parallel, a., extended in the same direction and equally distant at all points, (1) coT^om ; (2) cómV fínue : a p. case, lonncrAriilA, g. id., f. Parallelogram, n., a right-lined quadrilateral figure whose oppo- site sides are parallel and conse- quently equal, cóirhfínceACÁn, -Ám, m. Paralogism, Paralogy, n., false reasoning, (1) cuAitnm tiféA^Ac, /.; (2) f\éAfúnuAcc bnéA^Aó, /. Paralysis, n., loss of the power or of sensation, complete or partial, (1) pAifuUr, gen. -e, /. ; (2) teiifur rhAfX) (Con.). Paralytic, n., a person suffering from paralysis, pAinitireAó,-rig,m Paralytic, Paralytical, a., of or pertaining to or affected with paralysis, pAinitireAc, -rije. Paralyzed, a., stricken with para- lysis, pAif\itireAc, -rige. Paramour, n., a lover of either sex, now used in a bad sense only, te.Arm.An, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Parapet, n., a low wall breast high serving to protect the edge of a platform, roof, bridge, etc., (1) b&pfJoAHA, m.; (2) ftAcb-AVLA, m. ; p. of a bridge, rtAu "Ojioicro ; (3) tlCCt!) aIIa, m. Paraphrase, v.t., to express, inter- pret or translate with latitude, poifite-Atn 11151m, -ugAT). Parasite, n., (1) one who lives at another's expense, a hanger-on, (a) bjiAfAine búijvo, m. ; (b) ^eóCAc, -A15, --Aige, m. ; (e) bé\AT)Án, -Ám, m. ; (2) an animal nourished by another to which it attaches itself, (a) rniotcAif\e, g. id., pi. -fí, m. ; (b) 5obAT>Án, -Am, m. ; (c) rmbeAtcÁn, -Ám, m.; (d) sAilm, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (e) p. on cattle, bot5AT)Án, -Ám, m. Parasitic, Parasitical, a., of the nature of a parasite, (1) ^eóc- -AitiAit, -ml a ; (2) 5-Aitine.Ac, -nrge. Parasol, n., a sunshade, fjAitin 5jiéine, m. Parboil, v.t., to cook partially by boiling, (1) leAtbjuutirn, -tofunt ; (2) pnAfbei-pbitri, -fieA'ó. Parboiled, a., partially boiled, (1) teAtbfontce, ind.; (2) puAn- b|untce ; (3) -puAf\bei«|\bte. Parcel, n., a bundle, a packet, (1) ceAn5.Atc.An, gén. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) T»nf5Án, -Ám, m. (Con.) ; (3) btnlcin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (Con. and Mun.); (4) beA|\c, g. beifC, m. ; (5) ceAn^AlxÁn, -Ám, m. ; the parcel was only loosely tied, ni jvAib ah ceAn^AtcAn acc |:iUce ftiAf 50 bo$ (Feenachty). Parch, v.t, to burn the surface of, to roast over a fire, (1) c^Airm- PAR ( 1146 ) PAR 051m, -lujjxvó ; (2) "oiAntom 51m , -of 5-4*0 ; (3) feActnjun, -ujAt) ; (4) feACAim, -a*o. Parched, a., (1) scorched, shrivelled with heat, (a) ^eA^otA, ind.; (b) "oórgce, ind. : p. corn, 5jwi Tíóijce {Ruth 2, 14) ; (c) tioj\tA, ind.; (d) bóftA {Lev. 23, 14) ; (e) toifgte, ind. (2) Thirsty, cAjAcmAjA, -Aij\e. Farched corn, 5f\eA > oÁn, -Ám, m. Parchment, n., the skin of a lamb, sheep, goat or young calf pre- pared for writing on, (1) meAm- , flam, -Aim, m. {cf. L. membrana) ; (2) pÁji, -Áif\, m.; (3) pf\eACArm, -Amne, -a, /. Pardon, n., the act of pardoning, forgiveness, (1) mAiteAtfi, -tee, -ttfie and -tim, m.; (2) mAit- peACAf, -Aif, m.; (3) mAiteAm- nAf, -Aif, m.; (4) pÁjvoím, -úm, m. : I beg your p., ^AbAim pÁ-p'oún a^atz ; 5Ati)Aim *oo pAf- "oún ; 5AbAim "oo comAij\ce. Pardon, v.t., to absolve from the consequences of a fault, to free from penalty, mAitim, -teAtri. Pardonable, a., admitting of par- don, venial, (1) icmrhAitce, ind.; (2) fOlÓtjtA. Pardoner, n., one who pardons, rnAitceóif\, -ójva, -fí, m. Pare, v.t., to cut off or shave off little by little, (1) seAmi Aim, -a*ó; (2) beA|\|\Aim, -At). Parent, n., a father or a mother, ( 1) aúai|\ 110 mÁcAifv : children obey your parents in the Lord for this is right, a cIathi bí'ói'ó urhAt "oo bA|\ n-Ait|Mb A^im x>o bA|\ mÁitfUb fA T)Ui$eA|\riA, ói|\ if cói|\ fo (.Epft. 6, 1); (2) cum- rhijgteói-jA, -óf\A, -jVí, m. Parentage, n., extraction, birth, (1) t)tmuT)Af 5A01Í ; (2) f mn- feAfVACU, -a. /. Parentless, a., deprived of parents, 5AT1 AtAi-jA nÁ mÁtAi|\. Paris, n., a plant (Paris quadri- folia), also called truelove, aoh- •oeA^c. Parish, n., the district under the charge of a priest or parson, (1) pA|\óifce, gen. id., pi. -ci, m, and /.; (2) pAj\Avpce, gen. id., pi. -ci, m. and /. {cf. Fr. paroisse ; L. parochia ; Gr. irapQiKa, Tcapa beside, + oIko?, a house). Parish bull, CAjvb cáua, m. Parish duty, pAfóif ceAóu, -a, /. Parish, a. See Parochial. Parishioner, n., one who belongs to a parish, pAfótpceAc, -05, m.; pA-póifceÁriAc, -A15, -Aije, m. Parity, n., (1) the quality or con- dition of being equal or equiva- lent, {a) coimioimArmAcc, -a, /.; {b) cóimionAinne, /. (2) Close correspondence, ana- logy, co-prhAtAcu, gen. -a, /. Park, n., a large tract of ground, (a) near a mansion for the pre- servation of game, etc., (b).near a city for recreation, pAij\c, -e, -eAUTIA, /. Park-leaves, n., a species of St. John's wort. See Tutsan. Parlance, n., talk, diction, mo*6 tAt)A|\CA. Parley, n., mutual discourse or conversation comcAmnr, -e, -eAimA, /. Parliament, n., a formal conference on public affairs, esp. of the Lords and Commons, (1) com- ■óáiL, -aLa, /. {O'Beg., sub v. Appointed); (2) A-fvocomAi-iALe, /.; (3) peif, -e, -eAtmA, /.; (4) pÁf- Umiíic, gen. id., m. Parlour, n., a room for the recep- tion of guests, pAjUtif , gen. and pi. -úif , m. PAR ( 1147 ) PAR Parlous, a., attended with peril, dangerous, suAfAéuAc, -Ai^e. Parochial, a., of or pertaining to a parish, pAjvóirceAC, -ot;e. Parole, n., word of promise, (1) geAttAmAm, -rhtiA, /.; (2) pocAt, -Ait, pi. id., and -ctA, m. Parotitis, n., See Mumps. Paroxysm, n., a convulsion, a fit, (1) 5Atit>5tMir, -e, /.; (2) mio- tAom, g. -a, pi. id., and -AtitiA, m. ; (3) ceATDtn, -a, m. Parr, n., a young salmon. #ee Grilse. Parricidal, a., of or pertaining to parricide, cAotómAó, -Aige. Parricide, n., one who murders one's father or mother, also the act of murdering such person, (1) cAoLómAó, -A15, pi. id., m.; (2) -pionjjAt, -jAite, /.; (3) cuf- ofuiAC, -A15, pi. id., m. Parrot, n., a bird of the order Psittaci, (1) lófA, g. id., m. (cf. Span, loro to speak; Basque luar ; Irish tAbfiA, speech ; O. Ir. labar, eloquence ; W. llaf'ar, vo- cal is ; Corn, lauar, sermo); (2) pio^ero, -e, -i, /. Parse, v.t., to analyse and describe grammatically, miotroeAttii5iin, -UJJAt). Parsimonious, a., penurious, nig- gardly, stingy, cníopAifveAC, -fiige. Parsimoniousness, Parsimony, n., (1) niggardliness, cniopAif\eAcc, -a, /.; (2) f\own An true te n-A mÁtAin : (liberality, ah mÁtAip A5 ^oinn te n-A ningw). Parsley, ft., an herb (Caro petro- selinum) used as a garnish and in cookery, (1) peij\rit, -e, /.; (2) peA|\fÁit, -e, /.; (3) ponnAr 5Aj\j\Aróe, m. Parsnip, n., the edible root of the cultivated plant Pastinaca sativa, meACAn bÁn ; au cuj\j\An seAt ; meACAti 1x105. Wild p., meACAn -pi 05 fiA*OAin. Cow p. (Heracleum sphondy- lium), ot)A-[xÁn ; cui-jxroín bÁn. Water p., a poisonous plant of the genus Sium (S. nodi- florum), (a) meACAn utpge ; (b) -pOtACCAfl, -A1fl, m.,' (C) pOtACC, -A, /. Parson, n., the rector of a parochial church, miniruif\, gen. id., pi. -cfii, m.; also mmifuéif\, -éAf.A, -•jxí, m. The parson's nose, a part of a fowl, An pjxoímpín, m. Part, n., (1) one of the portions equal or unequal into which anything is divided, a piece, a fragment, a fraction, a division, (a) euro, gen. cxtoa, pi. cot>ca, /.: and kept back part of the price . . . and brought a certain part and laid it at the Apostles' feet, Ajup t)o con^Aib Aige 50 -pottnj- teAc euro t>a tuAC . . . Ajup Att T)UAtJA1fXC cot) a 615m teif t>o cuijx ré A5 cof Aib ua n-AbrcAt é (Acts 5, 2) ; I will go part of the way with you, jaacat> fvomnt •oen cfti$e teAC ; (b) jiomn, -e, -onnA, /.; (c) min, -e, /. (cf. Gr. fjiépos, part) ; (d) btuijie ; (e) fVAnn -Amne, -a, /. (cf. W. rahan): parts of speech, fwmA nA ueAn^An, -|AAnnA CAwnce, fwmA, mnrce ; the greater part of mankind, An Curo ir mó *oen ewe "óAonnA. (2) An equal or constituent portion, (a) euro, /., as above : a gomor is the tenth part of an ephi, ir lonAnn somo-fx -j av\ T>eAcmAt) euro t)'epi (Ex. 16, 36) ; (b) fiomn nó tunn, /. (3) A constituent part of a living or spiritual whole, bAtt, PAR ( 1148 ) PAR -aiIL, m.; bAtt *oen eA^tAir, a part of the church. (4) A quarter, region, district, euro, /. : to the uttermost part of the heaven, gur au ^cuto if tma uAib *oe neAtii (Neh. 1, 9). (5) A constituent part as of a game, euro, /. : guarding is part of good play, ir euro t>en itnif\€ rh-Ait ah couneAT). (6) A constituent character, quality, faculty or talent, cÁiUt)- eAóc, -a, /. : he possesses all the parts of a good man, cá jjac cÁitit)eAcu Aije if "ouaL 'o'freA'jA rhAit. (7) That which belongs to one or falls to one in a division, (a) euro, /. : and it shall be thy part, A^uf but) é fin x>o euro-re (Ex. 29, 26) ; (b) |\omn no jwm, /. : wherefore Levi hath no part or inheritance with his brethren, if uime rm uac bruit |\omn nó oigfveAce: 1 brocA>ij\ a •óeA-f\b|\Áitr\eAc a^ tébí (Beat. 10, 9). (8) Interest, concern, euro : we have no part in David, ni't cuit) Af bit A^Amne 1 nT)Áibí (2 Sam. 20, 1). For my part, so far as concerns me, ajv mo fon-r-A. In good part, to take in good part, gtACAt) 50 niAÍ.t. In ill part, to take in ill part, 5LACAT) 50 bote. The most part, the greater part, An euro if mó. Part, v.t., (1) to separate into distinct parts, j\omnim, v.n. |\omn(c) : thou shalt part it in pieces, f\oinnrró cú 'n-A co^cAib é (Lev. 2, 6). (2) To divide into shares, j\omnim, v.n. |\omn(c) : they parted my raiment among them, X)o -f\omneAT)An m éATJAije e&x>- A\(t& (John 19, 24). (3) To separate or disunite, to sunder, (a) "oeAturgim, -ujAt) (cf. Ruth 1, 17) ; (b) r^Ar^im, -At> : while he blessed them he was parted from them and car- ried up to heaven, -Agur tÁj\tA Af\ mbeit *o& mbeAnnujAt) t)ó 5Uf\ rjAfiA'ó teó é -] 5«j\ cc-gAt) fUAf Ajv neArh é (Luke 24, 51). (4) To stand between, to intervene betwixt as combatants, t)éAnAim eAT)A|\f5Ám : and they two strove together in the field and there was none to part them, Ajur "oo t|\oi > oeA > OA|\ AjtAon te céite AnnfA mACAif\e acc ní ■pAib émneAó *oo t)éAnAt) eAT>- A|Af5Ám (2 Sam. 14, 6). Part, v.i., (1) to be broken or divided into parts, j\omnim, v.n. -f\omn(u) : the chain parted, *oo -pomn An r lAb-jiA ; his hair parted becomingly, *oo f\oirm a g-|AUAi5 50 mAireAniAit. (2) To go away, to depart, -p5Af\Aim, -At) and -AtfiAin, with 0, from : they parted from each other, *oo fgAf a^a-ja ó céite. (3) To relinquish a connec- tion of any kind, rsAfvAim, -At) and -AtriAin, with ó, from, or te, with : after we parted last night, >o'éir rsAjiAt) twn ó céile A-[\éi]A ; after parting, "o'éir f^A-pAríiAin te céite. Partake, v.i., to take a part, or share in common with others, "ítAnnpÁifxrgim, -tugAt). Partaker, n., a sharer, a partici- pator, (1) -f^nnpÁirvceAc, gen. -C15, m.; (2) fwmpÁif\croe, m.; (3) pÁjvcuróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.: (4) comf\oinnueóiri, -ójva, -fí, m.: (5) comf\omneA > oóiii, -óf a, -ju, m. PAR ( 1149 ) PAR Partaking, a., participating, (1) t\AnnpÁin€eArhAiL, -tin La ; (2) ftAnnpÁitxceAC, -oge. Parted, a., separated, (1) rteAl- tngte, ind.; (2) rgAtxtA, ind. Partial, a., (1) of, pertaining or affecting a part only, neAtri- uilróeAó, -t)i5e. (2) Inclined to favour one side more than the other, biased, (a) ctAon, -oine ; (b) LeAtcnorn, -ctunme (Aisl. M.) ; (c) Leit- leAtAc, -Aije ; ($) LAob, -oibe ; (e) LAoib, -e ; (/) LeAtf\AnnAC, -Aije : ye have been partial in the law, 50 -|\AbAbA|\ LeAtnAnnAC Annro "otijeAT) (Mai. 2, 9) ; (g) cAobAc, -Aije; (h) LeAtCAobAC, .1. cIaohat) te CAOb ca[\ An "ocAOb eite ; (i) leitr\eA > óAc, -Aije ; (j) teit- teAfAó, -Aige. (3) Having a predilection for, foolishly fond, pÁinueAó, -cije. Partiality, n., (1) inclination to favour one side more than the other, undue bias of mind, (a) ctAoine, g. id., f. : doing every- thing without p., 5AT1 nró Aft bit t)éAriAi3 "otnc 50 ctAori (1 Tim. 5, 21) ; ctAon, oin, m., without partiality, gAn ctAon (Jam. 3, 17) ; clAotiAcc. -a, /.; (b) lAoibe, g. id. /.; (c) LeAtctmiA, g. id., f.; (d) teAtct\uime (JLisl. M.), f.; (e) feAcmAU, -aiIL, m.; (/) teitteAtAf, -Air, w.; (g) Leic- tteAóAf , -Aif, m.; (fe) CAobjAbÁit, -áLa, /.; (i) teitceAt, -a, m. ; there is no luck in partiality, ní bíorm tvAt At\ teitceAt (H. M. 755). (2) A predilection or inclina- tion to one thing rather than to others, a special taste or liking, (a) ctAonAt), -ncA, m. : his heart without guile, deceit or p., a Cr\oróe 5AT1 rfieAns;, 5^11 óAtn, 5 An ciAoriA'ó (D. E. 21) ; (b) pÁitxc- eAóc -a, /. Partially, ad., with unjust favour or dislike, 50 ctAon. Participant, n., a participator, a partaker, corhpÁif\tróe, gen. id., pi. -'úte, m. See Partaker. Participate, v,i., to have a share in common with others (1) coni- pÁittogim, -mjAt) ; (2) ttonn- JAbAUTl, -OAtl. Participial, a., formed from a participle, rtuntbiuACAtvóA. Participation, n., the act of sharing in common with others, (1) corn - pÁir\cróeAóu, -a, /.; (2) t\Ann- pÁir\c, -e, -eAtiriA, /.; (3) t\Ann- pÁi(Aciti5A > ó, -igte, m.; (4) corfi- j\oinn, -e, -onnA, /. Participative, a., capable of parti- cipating, (1) tvAnnpAijtceAC, -oge; (2) cotíipÁitvceAó, -oge. Participator. See Partaker. Participle, n., a verbal adjective, fruutftf\iAtAt\, -Aiti, m. : p. of necessity, -p. 615111 ; p. of facility, r. tifAccA ; p. of difficulty, t\ "oeACfAccA ; p. of fitness, f . OltVeAttltlA. Particle, n., (1) a minute part or portion of matter, (a) cÁitnín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) rmoncuro, -óo'oa, -ccrocA, /.; (c) itiaóa, g. id., m.; (d) tuAóún, -úw, m. (Tip.) ; (e) fgtveACAU, -aiIL, m.; (/) r5 ut) b5, -orge, -a, /'. (£/.); (g) fpúc, -úic, m. (2) The smallest portion, (a) fptAnnc, -Amnce, -aca, /.; (b) cAumce, g. id., f. : without a p. of sense, 5A11 u. céitle ; (c) burp, -Aif , m. : he did not get a p. of justice, ni tjpuAin ré OLAr "oen 5ceAt\u. (3) A subordinate word that is never inflected as a preposition, PAR ( 1150 ) PAR conjunction or interjection, rmon- ■pocAt, -ail, m. Parti-coloured, a., variegated, (1) brveAC, corny, bfvice ; (2) iot- •QAtAC, -Aige. Particular, a., (1) separate, sole, single, individual, specific, (a) An teit ; (b) Aon*OA : p. judg- ment, bf eiteAtfmAf Aont)A (P. L.) (2) Of or pertaining to a single person, class or thing, (a) Aon^A ; (b) f 111511, -e ; (c) beAóc, -a ; (d) *oeArvb, -a. (3) Noteworthy, unusual, special, (a) Áifvite (the form Áif\vo or Astyxo is common in Con. and tTlíceÁt "b-peAtnAo uses it in Suai|a wa nCifieAnn) : what was the p. injury done to you ? cat) é -An T>ío5bAiL Ái|\ite *oo •oemeAt) ofvc ; (b) r-onnrvA'OAc, -Aije ; (c) f Am, -e ; also j\aw- ^eAóAC (T.P. II., 158). (4) Minute, circumstantial, precise, (a) beAóc, -a ; (b) T>eAfvb, -a. Particularize, v.t, to enumerate or specify in detail, fonnronjjirn, -UgAt). Particularly, ad., in a particular manner, in a high degree, (a) 50 tiÁifute ; (b) 50 mófv rnórv ; (c) 50 beAóc. Parting, n., the act of dividing or separating, (1) f5.Afi4rh.Airi, -rhnA, /.; (2) eAT>Arvf5Áin, -Án, f.; (3) TjeAUig.A'ó, -in^te, m. Partisan, n., an adherent to a party or faction, pÁirvcróe, gen. id., pi. -*úte, m. Partition, n., (1) distribution, division, (1) fvomn, -e, -onnA, /. : the rule of p., An rvi.A5.AiL r*onnA ; an equal division of land, fomn óotfvom UAtrhAn. (2) A thin dividing wall as of lath and plaster, (a) tAnncAoif , -e, -eAC-A, /.; (b) tAinT>éAt, -éit, m. ; (c) -pooftA, m. ; a p. of boards, -p. cIa^ayo (S.R. 249). Partner, n., one who has a part in anything with another, (1) corh- rvAnnAT)óirv, -ófiA, -fví, m.; (2) pÁirvcróe, gen. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (3) compÁnAó, gen. -A15, pi. -Ai$e, m.; a p. in dancing, com- pÁnAó 1 fvmnce ; (4) cuAtUiróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. (also 5uaUI- uroe) : (5) p. of one's bed, céite Aon teAptA ; (6) -peAji póf ca nó beAn pórcA. Partnership, n., a company, a firm, (1) compAncAf, -Aif, m.; (2) corhóomAnn, -Ainn, m.; (3) pÁirvC- eACAf, -Aif , m.; (4) pÁirvcróeAcc, -a, /. : there is no p. in a woman, ní bionn p. 1 mnAoi ; p. in tillage, corhAfw Partridge, n., a small gallinaceous bird of the genus Perdix, (1) pAicrvif5, -e, -1, /.; (2) ceAfic SeArvfv, /.; (3) seirvfvceArvC, /. Parturient, a., bringing forth or about to bring forth, utnf- rheA > OAc, -Aige, Parturition, n., the act of being delivered of young, ctnrrheA-o, -tfngce, m. Party, n., (1) a number of persons united in opinion or action, (a) curoeACCA, gen. and pi. id., dat. -Am, /.; (b) T>rveAm, gen. -a, -AnnA, m.; (c) *orvon5, gen. 'orvumse, pi, id., and -a, /.; (d) oifveAcc, -a, /.; (e) Luce, -a, m. : a foot with every company and a hand with every party, said of a hypocrite who wants to side with both parties, cof Le 5AÓ curoeACcAm, tÁrh te 5AC LuCc (H. M. 1154) ; (/) cornpLucc, -a, /. (2) A small body of troops on special service, (a) buroeAn, PAS ( 1151 ) PAS -•one, pi id., /.; (b) peAtM-m, ->úr\A, pi. id., f. (3) A number of persons invited to a social entertain- ment, córpne, g. id., pi. -ní, /. Pas (Fr. for step), cotpcéim, -e, -eAnnA, /. Paschal, a., of or pertaining to Easter, cÁrg'óA, ind. Pass, n., (1) an opening, passage or track through or over some dangerous place, (a) beAtAc, gen. -Aig, m.; (b) cÁinbeAtAó, gen. -A15, m.; (c) ceim, -e, -eAnnA, m. and /. : the Pass of ' the Deer, Ceim An féit> ; (d) eAnAc, -A15, -Aij;e, m. ; (e) bnÁj- AfO", gen. at), pi. -Aroe, f. (lit. throat or neck ; cf. Barnesbrad in Don). (2) Permission or licence to pass, (a) ceAo, -a, pi. and -Ann a, m. ; (b) tei^eAn, -5m, m. ; (c) pAp, -Aif, pi. -Ann a, m. (bor- rowed from English). Pass, v.i., (1) to move, to proceed (usually followed by an adverb or adverbial phrase describing the kind or manner of motion), (a) imtijim, -teAcc : to pass along, imteAcc An ajaiT) ; after that you shall pass on, cAn- eir fm imteócAró rib nórhAib (Gen. 18, 5) ; as waters that pass away, niAn An turge im- tijeA-p nonfie (Job 11, 16) ; (b) 5AOAim , -daiL : to pass by, 5AbÁit tAimr ; in the sight of all that pass by, 1 nAt)Anc 5AÓ a n^AbAnn cone (Ez. 5, 14) ; hearing the multitude pass by, An CAn T)o cuaLaó fé An rluAj A5 5AbÁit tAinif (Luke 18, 36) ; (c) 5UiAipm, -reAcc, and sluAir- 151m, -f eAóc : pass on and com- pass the city, 5tuAiri5 nórhAib -] cunóeAtttAoi An óACAin (Josh. 6, 7) ; (d) céróim, v.n. -out: as the stream of brooks they pass away, mAn tmtle f notA zémm tA\ mé t>uL tAinif (Ezek. 47, 5). (2) To undergo transition, (a) céró-im, v.n. mit he passed from death to life, cuavó fé ó bAf 50 beAtArá ; (b) imtijnu, -teAcc : I have caused thy iniquity to pass from thee, tug mé An -o'eigceAnu imteAóc uaic (Zech. 3, 4) ; the holy flesh is passed from thee, *o'imtrg An peórt nAorntA uaic (Jer. 11, 15). (3) To elapse ; to be spent, (a) mom, v.n. mc : the years swiftly pass, nl bro ua btiA'óAncA AbrA*o A5 mt ; (b) the time is far passed, £awí5 mónÁn *oen IÁ (Mark 6, 35). (4) To go from one person to another, to be current, mewl, v.n. mc. (5) To pass through all the necessary steps or stages, to be approved or accepted, uéróim, v.n. x>ut, with cné : the Bill passed both Houses, cuavo An neAcc cni*o An t>a tig ; he passed the examination, cudi-ó ré cní*o An ■p^núDnjA'ó. (6) To go unheeded, to pro- ceed without hindrance, (a) tergim, -geAn, with tAn : I let him pass, *oo leigeAf tonm é ; (b) -psAoiUm, -leAt), with tA\y : let it pass, f5Aoit úai;\tz é ; came to pass, x)o tÁnlA ; ££11115 óum cníce. PAS ( 1152 ) PAS Pass, v.t., (1) in simple transitive senses, as : (a) to go "by, beyond, over or through, 5At)Aim, -bÁit : so that no one might pass that way, lonntif nÁj\ bpéroijA *oo "otnne ajv bit An cflige-fin x>o gAbÁit ; I passed her, *oo $AbAf LÁnfi téi ; ctnfvim, v.n. ctifv : he passed them over the river, t>o cuif fé tAp An AbAinn Anonn ia*o ; he let it pass him, te-15 -pé tAijvir é ; (b) to spend or live through : they passed or spent the night, t>o tusAOAfi Af An oroce ; to pass his life soberly, a XyeAtA x>o úa'úam^z Af 50 me Ay a^toa ; (c) to go by without noticing, to disregard : pass him by, teij tA\yc é ; f^AoH, tA\A ; (d) fiubAt Af fnÁrh (Gal.). (2) Fare, passage money, (a) pAfÁrpceAcc, -a, /.; (b) Aij^eA-o pAfÁifce, m.; (c) ciof ftige. (3) Way, road, path, channel or course through or by which one passes, (a) rtije, g. id., pi. -gee, /.; (b) t>ótAf\, -ai^, pi. -óitj\e, m.; (c) beAtAc, -A15, -Aige, m.; (d) ^ót>, -óro, pi. id., and -a ; (e) temporary passage over a soft place as in a bog, (i) cif, -e, /. (17.) (ii) cireAC, -rige, -a (M.); (iii) over a ravine, ca^ comA|\. (4) A portion of a book, speech, etc., (1) rcAin, -e, -a^ca, /.; (2) ftiocc, g. -pteAóCA, pi. id., m. Passenger, n., a traveller by some established conveyance, (1) cAif- ceAturoe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (2) cAif ceAlAc, gen. -A15, m. Passing, n., the act of going by or away, itnteAcc, -a, /. : the night was passing, bi ax\ oróce as imteAóu. Passing-bell, n., the tolling of a bell to announce the passing of a funeral or the death of a person, (1) cto^ (-U115, m.) tia tnA|\b, also CI05 bÁir ; (2) cUing tia mAfb : the passing-bell is on the wind, cá ctwg (-e, -eACA, /.) ha mAfb a^ ah ngAoit ; (3) c^ei-óit (--óte, /.) nA mAfb. Passion, n., (1) a suffering or en- during of inflicted pain, esp. the suffering of Christ after the Last Supper, pÁir , -e, /. (c/. L. passio). (2) An intense or inordinate desire, (a) AinifiiAn, -rhéme, -a, /. : my heart is free from p., t:a mo Cfioroe f aoj\ ó AinifiiAn ; (b) Ancoit, -e, pi. -otA, /.; (c) ÍAfÁnCACC, -a, /. PAS ( 1153 ) PAS Evil passions, T)fioccLAoric.d ; ^mrhiAnc^. Passionate, a., (1) easily moved or excited, esp. to anger, (a) focot\ftn$te, ind.; (b) re, camp. ueo ; (c) pe^s^c, -Aije ; (d) obAnn, -Airme ; (e) LdfÁnuA, md. (2) Ardent in feeling or desire, (a) AmmiAnAc, --drge ; (&) An- toiteAtfiAiL, -tfitA ; (c) t»iac]aac, I Passionately, ad., (1) with strong feeling, ardently, (a) 50 thacjaac : they kissed him p., *oo pó5A > oA|\ é 50 •oiAótvAc ; (&) 50 ViAm- itiiAHAc. (2) Angrily, 50 tAfAncA. i Passionateness, w., the state or quality of being passionate, (1) AinrhiAncAcc, -a ; (2) La^ahc-acc, -a, /. i Passion-flower, n., a flower of the genus Passiflora, (1) tuf nA pAif e ; (2) bLAc pÁif e^rhAit. I Passion-week, n., the last week but one in Lent, SeAccrhAin 11 a pÁife. I Passive, a., (1) without emotion or excitement, unresisting -put- A-m^teAc -tije. (2) Not active, tieArncofjunj- teAc, -tije. I Passive n. {Gram.,) céAfAú, -ft-A, m. ; a p. verb bf\iAtAf\ céAfCA. i Passiveness, ) n., unresisting sub- I Passivity, > mission, -pulA-ms- teAcc, -a, /. ] Passover, n., a Jewish feast, Easter, CÁifs, gfen. CÁfSA, /. ] Passport, n., permission from a competent authority to travel through a country without mo- lestation, (1) ceAX), -a, m.; (2) tm^ ceAX) -piubAit ; (3) flÁrmró- eAóu, -a, /.; (4) ctóióeAT», -a, m.; (5) p^f, -Aif, m. Pass-word, n.-, a word to be given before a person is allowed to pass, countersign, (1) ylAn- focAl, -AM, m. ; (2) pocAt £Aij\e (watchword). Past, a., of or pertaining to a former time or state, gone by, elapsed, (1) tmtijte, ind. ; (2) cAitce : the past tense, aw Aitn- f eA|\ cAttce ; the past habitual tense, An AimfeAj\ jnAtCAitce. Past (the), n., a former time or state, (1) eAgriAifc, -e, /.; (2) in the past, 1 ti-ALUVo. Past, prep., (1) beyond in position or degree, beyond the reach or influence of, (a) fig., gAti : to be past shame, belt 5A11 nÁif\e ; who being past feeling, noc a\k mbeit t>oib ^An motujAT) (Eph. 4, 19) ; {b) za\\ : until we be past -thy borders, no 50 f AC-pAtn tA^ T)o teó|\AtinAib-fe (Numb. 21, 22) ; that is past, uá fé f m tA\ n., the office of pastor, j Pastorship,) cf\éAT)Ait)eAcc, -a, f. j Pasturage. &ee Pasture. Pasture, w., grass-land for cattle, horses, etc., (1) péAj\Ac, -ai$, m.; ; (2) mjeitc, -e, /.; (3) mbeAjA, j -bij\, m., also -mféAfi, -féi|\, m.; (4) mjjeAtcAf, -Air, m.; (5) mjeAtufiA'O, -avó, m.; (6) peójAÁn, -Ám, m.; (7) péAf pUnc ; (8) po-i^b, -e, -eAtA, /.; (9) good pas- ture, fine grass, mititeAc, -tig, j m. ; cá T)f\exMn T>e- t)Aoirnb te X)a Y te CAOi^ij t)A scti|\ cum cibe 'f Af fin cum mintit;, many people have cows and sheep which they graze on sedge and afterwards on fine pasture (Gadel. I., 121, 11). Pasture, v.t., to feed on growing grass, ctii|\im aj\ péAf\ uó Af\ •m£)e.Af\. Pasture, v.i., to graze, mjeitim, -geitu. Pasturing, n., the act of grazing, (1) mjeitc, -e, /.; (2) mbeAj\, -bif , m. Pasty, n., a meat pie, pije peótA. Pat, vi., to strike gently with the hand, f\éi*óbiiAitim, -aIat), .1. b 11 At At) 50 TiéA'oufom. Pat, w., a light quick stroke with the hand, bApo^, -óige, -a, /., .1. btntte beAg éAT)C|\om. Pat, a., fit, convenient, timely, (1) utUmi, -Aitfie ; (2) oipeAtímAó, -Aige ; (3) AbAró, -e. Pat, ad., in a pat manner, 50 butiArh : it came pat to him, tÁini5 f é 50 TmtlAtú ctnge. Patch, n., (1) a piece of cloth or other material sewed or fixed to cover a hole, (a) ppeAbAri, -Áin, m. : a p. is better than a hole, if -peA|\|\ ppeAbÁti nÁ pott ; (b) teAt)b, -a, pi. id., and -aca and -|aaca, m.; (c) teAt)bÁn, -Am, m.; (d) cAoibín (a p. on the upper of a boot or shoe), mi (e) pAifce, g. id., m. ; a hole is more honourable than a patch, if ononis; pott nÁ pAifCe (Don.) (2) fig., Anything regarded as a patch, a small piece of ground, a plot, (a) pAifce, g. id., pi. -ci, m. : a p. of ground, p. uAttfiAn ; (b) a level p., ptAfóg, -ói 5 e, -a, /. (P. O'X.); (c) 5ioT)Án, -Am, m. (m. t).) ; (d) mif\, -e, -eAutiA, /. : mip tAtttiAti. Patch, v.i., to mend by means of a patch, (1) pj\eAbÁTiAim, -At) ; (2) cUVotnjim, -t)ac ; (3) ctumm pj\eAbÁri nó CAoibiri. Patcher, n., one who patches or botches, (1) pfteAbAntiroe, gen. id., pi. -X)te, m.; (2) ctuT)óif\, -ó|\a, -pi, m.; (3) ctúT>Aif\e, #. id., pZ. -pí, m. Patchwork, w., work composed of various pieces sewn together, obAij\ ppeAbÁm. Patchy, a., covered with patches, (1) pf\eAbÁtiAc, -Ai$e ; (2) teAt)- bAó, -Aije. Pate, n., (1) the skull, the head of a person, (a) ctoigeArm, -511111, pi. id., m. : how came that crotchet PAT ( 1155 ) PAT into your pate, cionnur CÁ11115 An rAobrmuAmeA-o rom Ann *oo ctoigeAnn (cLoTgcionn, 0' Beg.) ; (b) bLAors, -oifse, -a, f. (2) The crown of the head, bAiteAr, -tir, m. Patella, n., (1) the kneepan, the cap of the knee, copÁn, rgAtÁn nó fSALÁn nA gtúine, m. (2) The limpet (Patella vul- gata), bÁinneAó, -nrg, -mje, m. Paten, w., the plate on which the Host is placed during Mass, (1) mtittA, g. id., pi. -ai, m.; (2) muUÁn, -Áw, m.; (3) rnutl.05, -on^e, -a, /.; (4) pAicín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (cf. L. patina, patena, a pan) ; (5) mur, g. méire, dat. méif, pi. -a, f. (T.P. II., 253). Patent, a., evident, apparent, manifest, (1) poLUmAc, -Arge ; (2) roitéin, -e. Patent, n., letters patent from the king or other recognised autho- rity, (1) ceAt) nioj ; (2) pAiatiu ón ni$. Pater, n., father, AtAin, gen. AtAp, pi. AitneAóA, m. (cf. Gr. Trar-qp ; L. pater ; father with loss of p common in Ir. and Welsh) : pater and ave, pAvoin if Áibe rriAniA. Paternal, a., of or pertaining to a father, fatherly, (1) aua^voa, ind.; (2) AitneAifiAiL, -ifitA. Paternity, n., derivation or descent from a father, origin, acajvoacu, gen. -a, /. Paternoster, n., the Lord's Prayer, (1) Án n-AtAin ; (2) An pAVoin, -*one, -T)neACA, /. Path, Pathway, n., (1) a trodden way, a footway, (a) cArAn, -Ám, m.; (b) coir-rtige, 9- ^., &• -jte, /.; (c) conAin, -e, /.; (d) path through a tilled field, niAnÁn, -Ám, m.; (e) niAn, g. ném, pi. id., m. (O'D. Gram. 410). (2) A way, course or track, also fig. a course of life or action, (a) fU§e, g. id., pi. -jte, /. : the way of uprightness, rUje An lonnnACAir (Prov. 2, 13) ; (b) CArÁn, -Ám, m. : thou wilt show me the path of life, CAirbeÁn-pAit) zú *óAin CAfÁn ua beAtA (Ps. 16, 11). Pathetic, Pathetical, a., affecting or moving the tender emotions, (1) moturgteAC, -urge ; (2) ^tuAif- eAc, -pje ; (3) connnrgeAC, -gige. Pathless, a., having no beaten path or way, (1) neminiAnAc, -Aige ; (2) T)íbeAlAi5 ; (3) jau CAfÁn. Pathological, a., of or pertaining to pathology, Aicí-oeótAC, -Aije. Pathologist, n., one skilled in pathology, Aicí-oeóUiróe, gen. id., -X)te, m. Pathology, n., the science of diseases, AicíT>eótAr , gen. -Air , m. Pathos, n., that which awakens ten- der emotions, connurgeAóc, -a, /. Pathway, n., a footway, a beaten track, also used fig., CArAn, -Ám, m. : in the way of righteousness is life and in the pathway thereof there is no death, 1 rtije nA ■pinéAncAóCA auá An beAtA 7 ni't bÁf An bit 1 n-A cAfÁnAib (Prov. 12, 28). See Path. Patience, n., (1) the power of suffering with fortitude, (a) 1:0151-0, gen. -jt)e, /.; (b) poijne, gen. id., /.; (c) -pA-oputAns, -Ainj;, m.; (d) pntAng, -Aing, m.; (e) •pA'OAnA'ónACc, -a, /. (2) The power of calmly waiting for something hoped for, (a) porsro, -j'oe, /. : have p. with me and I will pay thee all, *oéAn poigro Liom -j x>o béAnpAró me An u-iomtAn *ouic PAT ( 1156 ) PAT (Mat. 18, 29) ; his p. gave way, •oo teip An poijro Ain ; (5) -poijne, g. id., f. : ttjur Ay. An b-poijne (nó b-poigro) Aige (M.). Patient, a., (1) undergoing pains, trials, etc., without murmuring, (a) poij^oeAC, -"0156 ; (b) poij- neAC, -nrge (M.). (2) Forbearing, (a) pA-oputAn- j;ac, -Aije ; (&) ptiiAngAc, -Áíge ; (c) pinl-ingeAC, -5i$e ; (d) pA-o- AfiAtmAc, -Aige. Patient, ft., a person under medical or surgical treatment, correlative to physician, surgeon, doctor, or nurse, otAfv, -Aif, m. : when the p. is rich, there is no fear but doctors will come to him, nuAin bionn aw c-otAtt pAróbin ni bAo^At 5An leAgAib *oo teAcu ctn^e. Patiently, ad., in a patient manner, (1) 50 •poij'oeAc ; (2) 50 poijneAC. Patly, ad., fitly, seasonably, 50 HoineArhnAc. Patness, ft., fitness or appropriate- ness, oifeAttitiAcc, gen. -a, /. Patois, ft., a provincial form of speech, (1) btAf cAinnce ; cAn- rhAin CAinnce. Patriarch, ft., a church dignitary superior to an archbishop, (1) AjVOAtAin, -tAlfi, -A1C|\eACA, ftl./ (2) p|\io rh At A1|\, m. Patriarchal, a., of or pertaining to a patriarch, venerable, ajyo- AtAfVóA, ind._ Patriarchate, Patriarchy, ft., the office, dignity or jurisdiction of a patriarch, ÁjvoAtAjvúACc, -a. Patrician, ft., a nobleman, "oume UAfAt. Patrician, a., noble, not plebeian, uAfAt, comp. tiAifte. Patrimonial, a., inherited from ancestors, (1) oigneAriiAit, -rhtA ; (2) AtA\rúA, ind. Patrimonially, ad., by inheritance, te noijfveAcc. Patrimony, ft., a right or estate inherited from one's father (1) oij|veAcc, gen. -a, /.; (2) AtAy&A, g. jd., f. : the dog's p. is the threshold, aca-|Yúa ati mA*OAVú ah cÁi-f\feAc ; (3) AtAjróAcc, -a, /. ; (4) T)UAt, -Ait, m. Patriot, n., one who loves his country, cio-ptAc, -A15, -Aije, m. Patriotic, a., inspired by love of country, (1) ciofj-pA-oAc ; (2) cíoftArriAit, -ifitA. Patriotism, ft., love of country, (1) ciofvgfAt), -a, m.; (2) stiÁx) cíj\e, m. Patristic, Patristical, a., of or per- taining to the Fathers of the Church, (1) ÁjVOAtAfvóAc ; (2) plViorhACAfVOAC . Patrol, ft., (1) a going of the rounds along a chain of sentinels, sájvoa rAi5 > oiúf\í A5 oomoAttAt) bAile itiói|\, nó CAtfAC, nó CAmpA. (2) The guard or men who go the round, (a) sájvoa, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m.; (b) luce pAijte, m. ; (c) pofAi|\e, #, íá., pi. -fí, f. Patron, ft., (1) one who protects or supports (a) ceAnmAnnAC, -A15, m. ; (Jo) ceA|\mAnntnt)e, g. id., pi. -x)te,m.; (c) ceAtwiAnncóijt -ó|\a, -ní, fti. (2) One who has the gift of a benefice, éAjxtArh, -Aim, m. (3) A furtherer, a promoter, (a) comAif\cteóitt -ófA, -ní, m.j (b) coriijuiroe, #. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (c) caca, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (4) A guardian or patron saint and his festival, pÁcjiún, -nm, m. Patronage, ft., special countenance or support, favour, encourage- ment or aid, (1) corriAince, g. id., f.; (2) comj\Aroe, g. id., m.; (3) coxmACAf, -Aif, m. PAT ( H 57 ) PAV Under patronage, pé tj\eó. Patroness, n., a female patron or helper, cotnAif\ceóif% -óf\A, -f\í, m. Patronize, v.t., (1) to support, to countenance, to favour, to aid, ■oroeAnAnn, -At>. (2) To assume the air of a superior toward (used in an unfavourable sense) : they p. me but I think little of them, cá fixvo 50 móy\ o|\m acc if beAg A^AITI \AT). Patronizer, n., one who patronizes, (1) 'oroeAnóif, -ójia, -j\í, m.; (2) cofAncóif, m. Patronymic, n., a name derived from an ancestor, as MacDonald the son of Donald, rtoirme, gen. id., pi. -nue, m. Patten, n., a clog or wooden shoe, (1) ctAbAf\Ar>, -Am, m.; (2) bfwg A*omAm, /.; (3) bfóg rhAfoe, /.; (4) pAioti* #. id, pZ. -ní, m. Patter, n., a quick succession of light sounds, clASAjmAc, -Aije, /. Patter, v.t., to mutter, to mumble : to p. out prayers, beit A5 cnArh- cogAinc úfttitiróte. Pattering, w., the act of striking with a quick succession of light sounds, (1) criA^AifveACc, gen. -a, /.; (2) clA£A\\r\Ac, -Aije, /. : A5 ctA^A-pnATg. Pattern, w., (1) anything proposed for copy or imitation, (a) eiriorn- ptÁi|\, -e, -1, /. ; (b) fotnplA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (2) A part showing the quality of the whole, cÁit, -e, /. : I have patterns of a new kind, uA cAite *oe fófvc r\ u ao a^aiti. (3) Something made after a model, a copy, -pomptA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : the patterns of things in the heavens, rotnpiA 11 a neiteAnn azá aj\ neAtfi (Heb. 9, 23). (4) A model from which a thing can be shaped or formed, fAtfllACAf, -A1f, m. (5) A gathering of people to commemorate the festival of a saint, cottitAtAu, -Ain, m. (a corruption of coufitionót). Patty, n., a little pie pige XyeA^ : oyster patty, p-ije X)eA$ oif.|\f. Paucity, n., (1) smallness of num- ber, scarcity, cei-pce, g. id., f. (2) Smallness of quantity, iAigeAT», g. id., /., -jro, m. Paunch, n., the belly and its con- tents, (1) méA'OAt, -Aiie, -a, /., and -Ait, m.; (2) ^eóif, -e, /.; (3) tnA|\ó5, -0150, -a, /. (Don.) ; (4) co|\p, {/. ctn^p, pi. ici, m.; (5) cA-ppv, -Ai|\|\, m.; (6) bot^ mó|\, m. ; (7) céibe, g. id., pi. b-i, /. Pauper, n., a poor person, esp. one dependent on charity, boccAn, gen. and pi. -Ain, m. Pauperism, w., the state of being a pauper, (1) bocuAitie, /.; (2) boccAineAf, -rur, m. ; (3) bocc- AineAcc, -a, f. Pause, n., (1) a temporary stop or rest, (a) rcA*o, -ato, m.; (b) of At), -ait), m.; (c) cfeAtl, -a, pi. id, and -ArmA, /.; (d) fjíí, -e, /. (2) Temporary inaction or waiting, iAb, /., no Aob, /.; corhrmróe. g. id., pi. -x>ce f. (3) A mark in writing and printing to indicate a break in reading, rxAT), -ato, m. Pause, v.i., to make a short stop, to cease for a time, (1) ruA-oAitri, v.n. fCAT» ; (2) fgíójmi, -iuja-o. The same verbs are transitive used reflexively. Pave, v.t., to lay a road or floor with stone, brick, wood, etc., pAit T)o "óéAtiAni ; bótAif\, juro, új\lÁf\ nó fjAÁro "oo "óéAtiArii *oe bjAÍCÍb ttó T>e ClOCAlt). PAV ( 1158 ) PAY Paved, a., covered with a pave- ment, pArixe. Pavement, n., a paved road or sidewalk. (1) cóCAn, -aij\, m.; (2) CAbfA, g. id., m.; (3) ctocÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) pÁit, gen. pÁtAó, -aca, /., also -e, -eACA, /.; (5) pÁbÁit, -e, -eACA, f. Paver, Pavier, Pavior, n., one who paves, (1) cAbróij\, -ónA, -ní, m.; (2) pÁiteAT>óifv, m. Paving, n., (1) the act of laying a pavement, a^ *oéAnAm pÁit ctoc (2) A pavement, ctocAjvÁn, -Ám, m. Pavilion, n., a large tent, a marquee, (1) pAittiún, -úm, m.; (2) pubAt, -tnbte, pi. id., and -tnbti, /. Pavonine, a., characteristic of a peacock, péAcógAó, -Aige. Paw, n., (1) the foot of a quad- ruped having claws, (a) cjuib, -tnbe, -a, /.; (b) cpÁ%, -Á^e, -a, /.; (c) tApA, gen. id., pi. -Ah m.; (d) iAt>Ap, gen. and pi. -Ain, m.; (e) cnob, g cntnb, pi. -a and -Ann a, m. (2) The hand (jocose) (a) c.jvás and c-fiÁij;, #. cjiÁige pi. cnÁgA, /•/ (P) 5tAC, -Aice, -AiceACA, /.; I (c) 1T1A5, -Á15, m., dims. mÁisín and mÁgÁn, m. Paw, i?.i., (1) to stroke or fondle with the paw, (a) uvojvÁil ; (b) tÁrhptnf\c. (2) To scrape with the fore- foot, (a) cfiúbAim, -a*o ; (&) cfiÁ^Aim, -At). Pawer, n., one who handles clum- sily or rudely, (1) tA'ójvÁturoe, gen. and pi., id, m.; (2) tApAifve, gf. id., pi. --pi, m. Pawing, w., the act of handling clumsily or rudely, (1) UrófiÁit, -ÁlA, f., tApJAlt, -e, /., tApAT)j;Alt, -e, /.; (2) tÁmptiifc, -e, /.; (3) úcumÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (4) mA^Ai^c -a^jza, f.; (5) ]gtiúmÁit, -ÁtA, f. (P. O'jL ) ; (6) tÁimrnijAT), -ijte m. Pawn, n., anything deposited as a pledge, geAtt, #ew. and pi. -51LL, m, Pawn, v.i., to deposit or give as security for money borrowed, (1) ctnmm 1 ngeAtt ; (2) CAbj\Aim 1 ngeAtt. Pawnbroker, n., one who lends money on the security of goods deposited with him, mAtAj\€óin 51U. Pawned, a., put in pawn, cujaca 1 ngeAtt. Pawning, n., the act of putting a thing in pawn, as cu\k 1 ngeAtt. Pay, n., salary or wages for work or services, (1) cuAfiA-pcAt, gen. -Ait, m.; (2) Uiac fAotAijA, m. Pay, v.L, (1) to compensate, to remunerate, to recompense, (a) •oíolAitn, v.n. xylol : or thou shalt pay a talent of silver, nó TMOVpAlt) CÚ CAttÁn A1H51T) (1 Kings 20, 39) ; (b) iocAim, v.n. ioc : pay what you promised, ÍOC AU f\U*0 'DO geAttAir. (2) Hence fig., to compensate justly, to reward or punish, cú 1051m, -11154*0 and -ceAtfi : I paid him in his own coin, bí mé cúiceAc teir. (3) To discharge as a debt, demand or obligation, (a) x>wl- Aim, v.n. > oíot : go and sell the oil and pay thy debt, imti$, neAC An oIa A^ur "oíot >o'£iaca (2 Kings 4, 7) ; I will pay 10,000 talents of silver, 'oíot-pAro mé T»eic míte cAttÁn Aif5ro ; (b) iocAim, v.n. ioc : till he should pay the debts, nó 50 n-íocpvó ré nA pACA (Mat. 18, 30). PAY ( 1159 ) PEA (4) To fulfil as a duty what has been promised, or vowed, (a) t)iolAim, v.n. wot : let me go and pay my vow, cAbAin x>axx\ ccat) *out "oo t)ioi mo Tíióroe (2 Sam. 15, 7) ; (b) íocAirn, v.w. ioc : pay what thou hast vowed, ioc An nix) x>o rnóroig cú (Eccles. 5, 4). (5) To give or offer without an implied obligation, cAbfAim, -bAifu: : to pay a visit, cuAif\c X)0 tADA1f\C. Pay, v.i., to recompense, to make payment, requital or satisfaction, (1) T)iolAirn, v.n. •oiot : pay for that, th'oí ^r -pin ; the wicked borroweth and payeth not again, ^AbA-it) An T)|\oct)tiine AinteAgAt) *j ní xMotAnn A^íf (Ps. 37, 21) ; (2) íocAim, v.n. íoc : whoever drinks it, 'tis Daniel will pay, cia a-[\ bit T)uine ótAf \é T)ottinAtt íocpAf. Payable, a., that may, can or should be paid, mxuotcA, ind. Pay-day, n., the day of settlement of accounts, (1) tÁ T)íolArúeAccA, m.; (2) IÁ An CunnCAir, genly. Last Day. Payer, n., one who pays, (1) •oíotcóijv, #ew. -ó|aa, pí. -oiftf, wi./ (2) Tríoluróe, gfen. id., pí. -"óte, m.: he is a very good p., if nótíiAit An *oíoUiróe é. Paymaster, n., one whose duty it is to pay salaries, wages, etc., (1) mÁijircitt •oíotAi'óeACCA ; (2) íocuróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. Payment, n., (1) the act of paying, (a) -oioi, -a, m.; (b) ioc, gen. -a, pZ. -aí, m. : though sweet the wine the p. is bitter, tjá rhil/pe ah rion if feA|\b a ioc. (2) That which is paid, (a) "oíolAroeAcc, -a, /.; (fr) íocavó- eAcc, -a, /. Pea, n., a plant and its fruit of the genus Pisum, pir, -e, -eAnnA, /. Beach pea (Lathyrus mariti- mus), pif rhA-pA, /. Chick pea (Cicer arietinum), pvpeÁn, -áw, m.; coll., pi-peÁnAó, -Aig, m. Heath pea, a species of bitter vetch (Lathyrus macrorhizus), the tubers of which are eaten and in Scotland used to flavour whisky, pif fléibe. Horse pea, a kind of vetch of the genus Hippocrepis, pip CApAlti ; pif p|\éACÁ1íl. Sweet pea, the annual plant, Lathyrus odoratus, (a) ca^a rhitif ; (b) CAi[mieAl, -a, f. Wild pea, pip -piAt)Ain. Pea, n., the spawn of fish, eoóAif\, -cnAc, /. : a pea herring, r^A^An eocnAc. Peace, n., (1) a state of quiet or tranquility, freedom from war, disturbance or agitation, (a) ríotcÁm, -ÁnA, /.; (b) riot, -a, /., (c) focc : to hold one's p., -otnne T)o beit Via focc ; (d) to bind one to the p., toAnnuróe riotcÁnA "oo cup A|v tniine ; justice of the p., bneiteAtfi riotcÁnA, iúircír cÁipéire ; to make p., ríotcÁm •oo 'óéAnAtti ; a treaty of peace, cjvÁcc f íotCÁnA. (2) Reconciliation, agreement after variance, (a) f\éi"úceAc, -ci§, -crge, m.; (b) cAitleAó, -tig, m. Peaceable, a., being in or at peace, quiet, not quarrelsome, (1) -piot- cÁncA, ind.; (2) ríotAtfiAit, -rtiLA. Peaceableness, n., the state of being at peace, ríotcÁncAóc, -a, /. Peaceably, ad., in a peaceable manner, 50 ríotcÁnc^. PEA ( 1160 ) PEA Peaceful, a., (1) possessing or enjoying peace, fiotAtriAit, -rhtA. (2) Not inclined or tending to war, disturbance or agitation, (a) fiotcAnAC, -Aije ; (b) r íteAó -trge ; (c) fíotAó, -Aige. Peacefully, ad., in a peaceful manner, (1) 50 riotAifiAiL ; (2) 50 fiotcAncA. Peacefulness, n., the state of being peaceful, (1) fiocAtfitAcu, -a, /.; (2) fiotcAnAcc. Peaceless, a., without peace, ^au fit. Peace-maker, n., one who recon- ciles parties that are at variance, (1) fíotAT)óin, -ófiA, ?fú, wt.; (2) fíotcArmróe, gen. id., pi. -^úte, -*ote, m.; (3) eATMfvsAbALuráe, m. : the p. does not always escape unhurt, -ní téróeAnn An c-e. ax (M.) ; (4) -pe^|\ ua neA'OAfvjAbAiA ; the p. often gets a buffet, bíon *oof\n a$ peA-p ha VieAVAiféAiDÁiA 50 tmnic (Prov.); (5) peAn An eAVAwsÁm : the p. does not always come safe, cA T)C15 -peA-p ah eAT)AHf5Ain fiAn (Í7.) ; (6) ceAnn nérooj, m. (ÍTI. t>.) ; (7) fiéit)ueóif » -óf a, -j\í, m. Peacemaking, %., the act of recon- ciling parties at variance, (1) eA^AfYgAbAlt, -Á\,A, /.; (2) eA"OAn- fgAin, -Án a, f. Peace-offering, n., (a) Jewish antiq., a voluntary offering to God, (b) a gift or service to an offended person, ío'óbAijAc fíot- cAua. Peach, n., a well-known fruit and the tree which bears it (Prunus persica), peitree^, gen. -óije, pi. -a, /. Peach-tree, c^ Ann peitreoi^e. Peacock, n., the male of the common domestic bird (Pavo. cri status), (1) péACóg, -órge -a, f. : mAf 5|\éA5Aó An péAcó^ ní pioccAf a cnAttiA ; (2) peAb- j coiteAc, -L15, m. (P. S.). Peafowl. See Peacock. Peahen, n., the hen or female peafowl, ceAf\c péAcórge. Peak, n., (1) a point, (a) péAc, -éice, -a, /.; (b) nwn, -e and --peAunA, pi. id., f. ; (c) bion, g. beA|AA, pi. id., m. (2) The pointed summit or jutting part of a mountain, (a) beAnn, gen. -a, pi. id., m., also g. bemne, dat. beirrn, /. : At Dan of the Peak's there is excellent fare. For the person who eats before coming there. 1f triAit au C15 biT), C15 "ÚotfinAilt ha mbeAnn T)o'n cé iteAtiti a pfiomn va^a TDCigeAnn fé Ann. (6) -pcuAic, -e, -eAnriA, /.; (c) multAc Afvo. (3) Peak or corner of a cap or hat, -peifc, -e -eAnriA, /. : IIaua c-[\í bpei|\cednnA if -pouifv A1f\. 1f triAit Ain Atiorm cum cije An 01L (M. song). Peaked, Peakish, a., pointed, (1) beAnnAc, -Aije ; (2) bmneAc, -mje ; (3) biofiAC, -Aije. Peal, n., (1) a set of bells tuned to each other, (a) ctmg -e, -eACA, f. ; (b) a p. of bells, corn-puAim ctoj;. (2) A loud sound or succession of loud sounds, (a) -potnum mó^ , m.; (b) cutlóro riiój\, /.; (c) f^eA^c, -einc, m. : a p. of laughter, f^eA^c sAijU'úe. PEA ( 1161 ) PEC (3) A young salmon, (a) col^Ati, -Ám, m. ; (b) viAtog, -óige, -a, f. Pear, n., the fruit of the tree (Pyrus communis), also the tree itself, piofjtA, gen. id.,' pi. -aí, m. (cf. L. pirum) ; péijtfti. Pearl, n., (1) a hard, smooth, grey- ish-white, irridescent jewel found in the pearl oyster (Margariti- fera) and other bivalve mussels, (a) pé&^lA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (b) uéxmi.dirm, -e, -Ar\r\A, /., rnAifi- Arm, /. (Marco Polo). (2) A whitish speck or film on the eye, porm, m. Pearl-grass, n., Egyptian or Indian millet (Penicillaria spicata), péAj\ cfuteAc. Pearl-like, a., resembling a pearl, néAtfiAmroA, ind. Pearly, a., abounding with pearls, péAjvtAC, -ATge. Pear-tree, n., (1) cj\Arm pio-mtA, m.; (2) pio^t\ó5, -órge, -a, f. See Pear. Peasant, n., a countryman, a rustic, (1) zuaza, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) pleAfgAc, -A15, m.: a young p. (Or.). Peasant-like, a., rude, clownish, €t1A€AtflAlt, -rfttA. Peasantry, n., peasants collectively, luce ci|\e. Peas, n., a pi. form of Pea, pipeÁn, -Am, m. Peat, n., decayed vegetable mat- ter found in bogs and cut and dried for fuel, móin, gen. monA, pi. mowce, /. .' a sod of p. or " turf," -pcVo rnouA. [Note. — The word peat, which is of unknown origin, may be derived from boc, fire (Cor. Gl), with the interchange of p for b. Whilish mossy turf, pormA- 1110111, -móriA, f. Peatland n., reclaimed bog, rnóm- ceÁn, -Am, m. Peat-spade, Turf -spade, n., a kind of spade with a side wing for cutting the turf into rectangular blocks or sods for drying, fteAg- An, -Ám, m. Peaty, a., composed of or re- sembling peat, rnóiticeAc, -uije. Pebble, n., a small stone, esp. one rounded by the action of water, (1) méAfós, -óige, -a, /.; (2) pú|\ós, -ói^e, -a, /.; (3) ctoicíu, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (4) rmonctoc, -cloice, -a, /.; (5) flat pebble, (a) fgiottA, g. id., pi. -aí, m,; (b) fti5i|\in, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Pebbled, Pebbly, a., abounding with pebbles, ptifxógAC, -Arge. Peccability, n., liability to sin, peACArhtAcc, gen. -a, f. Peccable, a., liable to sin, peAc- aitiaiL, -rhlA. Peccadillo, n., a petty crime or fault, (1) nunpeACAt), gen. and pi. -Am, m.; (2) tocc beAj;, m.; (3) a venial sin, peACA-o fo- tógcA, m. Peccancy, n. See Peccability. Peccant, a., sinning, peACAriiAit, -rhlA. Peck, n., a vessel, a measure = two gallons, (1) peic, -e, -eArmA, /., also pic [in Sc. Gaelic peic=2 gallons] : a p. of potatoes, pic p-pÁcAoí ; (2) ciogAT), -Aix), m., dim. cto^Aroin, still in common use, meaning a small peck ; the big pecks for cooling the milk are now generally called c?téif\í. CIo^a-d also meant a helmet and a measure : itia|\a rroíobpAit) CtOJAT) CÚ T)ÍOtpA1X) iriAOlÁU CÚJ if a peck will not pay you a tub will. Peck, v.L, (1) to strike with the beak, (a) ^obAim, -a-d ; (b) 510b Aim, -At). PEC ( 1162 ) PED (2) Hence to pick or dig into with a pointed instrument, p10CA1tn, -At). Peck, n., a quick sharp stroke as with the beak of a bird, 510b, -a, -Ann a, m. Pecker, n., one who or that which pecks, piocAifie, gen. id., pi. --pi, m. Pectoral, a., of or pertaining to the breast or chest, ucuac, -Aige. Peculate, v.i., to embezzle public money entrusted to one's care, Soroitm, v.n. goro. Peculation, n., embezzlement, satj- AroeAcc, gen. -a, /. Peculator, n., one who embezzles, 5AT)uroe, gen. id., pi. -*ote, m. Peculiar, a., (1) particular, indi- vidual, (a) Áifiite, ind. (Áijm) or Á\t^vo With x> unaspirated, com- mon in Con.): the p. treasure of kings, lonntfmr Aijnte nA |\íoj (Eccles. 2, 8) ; (b) r onnnÁt)Ac, -Ai$e : an ancient custom p. to the clergy alone, nór ro 1 n-Altót) *oo bí fonn|\Á*óAc "oo ctéij\cili> ArhÁm (1T1acC. 64). (2) Unusual, singular, strange, rA teit : he is a p. man, not like anyone else, if x>ume rÁ leit é. Peculiarity, n., a special and distinctive characteristic or habit Aifce, g. id., f. : it is the p. of that whelp, ir í Airce An coileÁm r m (P. H. 3438). Peculiarize, v.t., to set apart as an exclusive possession, ctn^im rÁ tern. Peculiarly, ad., in a peculiar man- ner, 50 rpeiriAlxA. Pecuniary, a., relating to money, bAineAf te HAifiseA'o ; P. advan- tage, buncÁtpce 1 tirm-pm Aip5ro. Pedagogue, n., rsoitrhÁigircifv (somt. prond. rsoiArhÁijir ci|\); An f50ittriÁi5if ci|\ if a rhÁtAí Léijmn ; mÁijiro^ f5oite. Pedal, n., a lever or key worked by the foot as in a pianoforte or organ, a treadle as in a lathe or bicycle, (1) rAicitc, gen. -e, pi. -i, /.; (2) cjxoijjceÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) Cfioijtín, g. id., pi. ní, m. Pedal, v.t., to work the pedal as of a bicycle, rACAtAim, -aUc. Pedant, n., one who puts on an air of learning or pretends to superior knowledge, (1) ceAgAfgÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) bjumiAijAe, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) rgAotAine téigmn. Pedantic, Pedantical, a., ostenta- tious of learning, (1) bnuniAineAC, ~1* 1 $ e 5 (2) fSAocAifteAC, -fuje ; (3) f5óiT)eAmAit, -rulA. Pedantically, ad., in a pedantic manner, 50 bjunnAineAC. Pedantry, n., vain ostentation of learning, (1) t»|\umAi|\eAcc, gen. r^ 5 /.; r5óro,-e, /.; (2)rot\cAtnÁr, -Air, m. (Con.) ; (3) gAttCAcc, -a, /. (Or.). Peddle, v.t., to sell from place to place or in very small quantities, mioneAttj\Ai > oe *oo "Oíot. Peddler, n., one who travels about selling small wares, (1) pACAi^e, gen. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (2) mAngAi^e, gen. id., pi. ~|aí, m.; (3) cf\eAtfiAi^ e g. id., pi. -j\í, m.; (4) 5|\eimir5e- 01^, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; (5) ceAnnAi$e mÁtA; (6) ceAnnAige reAC|AÁm (Feenachty) ; (7) reAUXAéifi, -éA|VA, m (" jolter " or hawker). Peddling, a., acting as a peddler, petty, insignificant, c|\eArhAi^- eAó, -jn$e. Peddling, n., the act of hawking small wares, (1) mAn5Aij\eAcu, gen. -a, /.; (2) c|\eArhAi^eAóc, -A,/. PED ( 1163 ) PEE Pedestal, n., the base or foot of a column, statue, vase, lamp, etc., (1) cof, -oife, -a, /., dim. coifin, m.; (2) uAitne, gen. id., pi. -ni, /.; (3) coin rh An, gen. -aw, pi. id. and -tfmA ; (4) cotbA, g. id., m., dim. coitbin, m. Pedestrian, n., (1) a walker, coif roe, g. id., pi. -x)te, m. (2) One who journeys on foot, CAifceAUntm aj\ coif , m. Pedestrianism, n., walking or run- ning, coirróeACc, -a, f. Pedigree, n., descent, lineage, gene- alogy, (1) j^emeAlAc, -A15, pi. id., m.; (2) ^tún -^emeAlAc, /.; (3) cfAobA confmeAfA, /.; (4) fe.Atic.df, -xMf, m.; (5) cnAob ■gemeAlAc, f. Peel, n., the skin or rind, cnoiceAnn, gen. cnoicwn, pi. cnoicne, m.; (2) cax)aI, -Ait, m.; (3) fpeAtog, -óige, -a, /.; (4) fSArhAC, -Ai§e, -a, /. Peel, v.L, to strip off the skin, bark or rind, (1) LomAirn, -xvó ; (2) |\úf5Aim, -a*o. Peeled, a., having the skin or bark removed, (1) torntA, ind.; (2) torriAntA, ind.; (3) nuifste, ind.; (4) fjArhtAC, -Aije. Peeling, n., the act of stripping off the skin or rind, (1) fur^At), -5CA, m.; (2) LorriAinc, -AftA, /. Peep, v.i., to look slyly or cau- tiously, to peer as through a hole or crevice, (1) bneAtn 11151m, -ugAt) ; (2) féAóAinc nó b^eAtrmgAT) mAtt a fteAT) cné poll nó uné fjoitc. |I Peep, n., a sly look, ArhAnc nó fAt)Afc fteAtriAm. I Peep-hole, n., a hole or crevice through which one may peep without discovery, pott AriiAinc, gen. and pi. pinVt Arhóinc, m. Peeping, n., the act of prying, bneAtnujAT), -tnjce, m. : you shall pay for your p., TriolfAro en Af fon t)o bneAtnmjte. Peep-of-day, n., daybreak, bnifeAT), b^eACAt) nó éifje An tAe: at the peep-o'-day we'll be both on foot, if Af einje An lAe beAm AfVAon 'n-Án f eAf Atn . Peer, n., (1) a nobleman, (a) piAic, -AtA, m.; (b) ojeAfnA, gen. id., pi. -Aí, m.; (2) an equal (a) f AttiAit, -tritA, f. ; (6) teicéro. Peer, v.i., to look narrowly or curiously or intently, (1) m- fiúcAim, -at) ; (2) géifféACAim, -óAin(c). Peerage, n., the rank or dignity of a peer, (1) mó|\uAifieAóc, -a, f. ; (2) ogeAnnAf , #en. and pi. -Aif , m. Peeress, n., the wife of a peer, a woman ennobled in her own right or by marriage, bAin- ogeAfnA, /. Peering, n., the act of looking intently, mpuicAt), -cca, m. Peerless, a., having no peer or equal, ^au a leitéTO Ann. Peevish, a., habitually fretful, querulous, petulant, hard to please, (1) coL^ac, -Aige ; (2) f nitif , -ine ; (3) cAnnnÁnAC, -Ai$e ; (4) cfOfUA, ind.; (5) cfofÁncA, ind.; (6) nnfmeAC, -nige ; (7) AitroeAc, from Aitro, a small serpent, -mje ; (8) t>o- jMAftA, ind.; (9) Aingroe, ind.; (10) fiAt)CAc, -Aije : I hate a p. housewife, if puAt tiom beAn oge cá fiAt)CAc (Or.) ; (11) neAnncAó, -Aije ; (12) oACAin, -cnA ; (13) píocrfi An, -Aine : a hungry man is always p., if SnÁt ocnAó f . (D. #. 140) ; (14) cUbífeAó, -fi$e ; (15) p nitingeÁn- ac, -Ai$e ; (16) cfofCAtCA, ind.; (17) CAnncfAC, -Aije. PEE ( 1164 ) PEL Peevishly, ad., in a peevish manner, (1) 50 C0L5AC ; (2) 50 cjvorcA ; (3) 50 cArmtAAtiAC ; (4) 50 ct\or- AtlCA. Peevishness, n., disposition to grumble or fret, sourness of temper, (1) -pfiit|\e, gen. id., /.; (2) ctAorcAcc, -a, /.; (3) CArm- twiAóc, -a, /.; (4) ceAfA-róeAóu, -a, /.; (5) ctibír, -e, /.; (6) t:iacj\a, g. id., m.; (7) col^Ai^e, g. id., /.; (8) ruocAitAeAcc, -a, f. : p. is far from being sense, ir -£ADA ó'tt fCUAUTl ATI fCOCA1|\eACU; (9) fCC'DAI-JieACC, -A, f. Peevish person, (1) cj\áit>- ceAcÁu, -Ám, m.; (2) ceAftnt)e, gen. id., pi. -*óíe, m.; (3) tui-mcin, g. id., pi. -m, m. : inter- fere with a p. p. and he will interfere with you, daw le \\. if bAmrro An -p. teAC ( U.) ; (4) fuox»AiiAe 5 g. id., pi. -f\i, m. ; (5) cforcÁUii'óe, gf. id., pi. -*óte, m. Peg, n., (1) a small pointed piece of wood used as a nail, (a) -peArrrpA, #. id., pi. -aí, m., dim. reArnfóg, -óige, -a, /., reAtnrÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) ctó, -ca, m.; (c) rAifvuge inAiT>e ; (d) ctwm- cai frige. (2) A wooden pin on which to hang things, caca, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (3) A stopple, ■oaLLáti, -Ám, m. (4) The peg that supports the wheel of a spinning wheel, mAroeós, -óige, -a, /. (5) A straddle peg for sup- porting panniers, (a) fsofóg, -óige, -a ; (b) A'óAfc, -Ai-pce, -AfCA, /.; (c) rcotm, #. return, pi. id., m. (6) Peg for supporting the bottom of a pannier. See under Pannier. Pegwood, n., a shrub (Euonymus Europaeus), the spindle tree from which pegs, spindles, etc., were made, called also prickwood, -peófiur, gen. -uir. Pelf, n., money, conveying the idea of ill-gotten or worthless, AifseAt), gen. -gro, m. Pelican, n. a large, web-footed bird of the genus Pelecanus, (1) peiteAcAn, gen. and pi. -Áin, m.; (2) peAtój, -óige, -a, f. Pelisse, n., an outer garment for men or women originally of fur or lined with fur, (1) peiUVic, -e, -eACA, /. (c/. L. pelliceus, made from skins, from pellis, a skin) ; (2) fiocÁn, gen and pi. -Áin, m. Pellet, n., a small ball as of paper, dough, etc., meAti, gen. and pi. meiUl, m. : pellets of paste, tneitt teAttitAoif. Pellicle, n., a thin skin or film, -pgArmAri, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Pellitory, n., (1) a plant or weed (Parietaria officinalis), miormcur CAifit, m.; (a) Uir ah £>aL1a ; (b) miormcur bAttA, m,; (2) p. of Spain (Anacyclus pyrethrum), (a) Uir tiA SpÁmne ; (b) cjvÁgAC, -A15, m. Pell-mell, ad., in utter confusion, (1) cfú n-A céite ; (2) r-pí-o a céite ; (3) 50 neAtfiótvotnjte. Pellucid, a., clear, limpid, trans- parent, (1) gtégtAn, -Ame ; (2) glégeAt, -site. Pellucidness, n., clearness, lim- pidity, (1) gtégtAme, gen. id., /.; (2) 5té5ite, g. id., f. Pelt, v.t., to assail with missiles (1) cjAúrutnjitri, -ujat) ; (2) r.úr- 5Aim, -ax> ; (3) tÁtfiACAim, v.n. tÁrhAc : (4) cAicim, -ceArii : he pelted them with stones, t>o caic ré ctoóA téo ; they were pelting PEL ( 1165 ) PEN stones, bi fiAT) &■& tÁtriAC cloc, bí ^AX) Ag ftA'OAt) ctoc. Pelt, n., a raw or undressed hide, (1) peitVic, -e, -eACA, f. (c/. L. pellis, a skin) ; (2) feite (hide), gen. id., pi. -ti, m. Pen, n., an instrument for writ- ing, peArm, gen. pinn, pi. id., and -a, m. (cf. L. penna, a feather) : pectin *oo cu-p Af pAipeA|\, .1. fSfuobAt), to set pen to paper. Pen, n., a small enclosure as for sheep or pigs, (1) cj\ó, g. id., pi. -ó*o Ann a, m., dim. c|\óicín, m.; (2) co|\|\, -a, f. : co|\f\ nA 5Cao|\ac ; (3) tocA, g. id., pi. -nnA, and -a'\, m.; (4) mAmneA\K, -m^e, /. Pen, v.t, to shut up in a pen, (1) cuif\im 1 5Cf\ó ; (2) LocAitn, -ax^. Penal, a., of or pertaining to penalties, to punishment or to crimes, (1) piAtiArhAit, -rhtA ; (2) peArmAroeAC, -x>it;e. Penal laws, laws prohibiting certain acts and imposing penal- ties for committing them, péin- 'otijte. Penalty, n., fine or punishment for crime or offence, fmAccbArm, -a, ~aí, m. : cÁiu ctj|\tA|\ aj\ 'óiurie nA géiLteArm *oori "otije. Penance, n., (1) the fourth of the seven Sacraments whereby we obtain pardon for our sins, Ait- tMje, gen. id., /.; (2) the penalty imposed, (a) bfieiteAtrniAf, -aic- 1ti§e ; (b) bfveit Aitf ije : until she perform her p., 50 sctujvprú -pi a b|\eit Aittuje *óí (P. L.) ; (c) píouóf, -óif, m. ; also piA-núf, m. (P. O'L.).; (d) bfeiCúitineA-p, -riif, m. (Tyr.). Pencase, n., a case in which to keep pens, (1) peArmACÁn, gen. and £>Z. -Áin, m.; (2) peinnéA-p, grew, and pi. -éi^, m. Pencil, n., (1) a lead pencil for writing or drawing, peArm UiAroe, m. (2) A small fine brush for laying on colours, (a) peirmféAt, -éit, m.; (&) cteiceÁn, gen. and pi. -Am, m. Pendant, n., something of an ornamental character which hangs or depends, (1) cpoóAX>Án, -Ám, m.; (2) fio5Aif\Um, g. id., pi. -m, m. (P. O'L.). Pendent, a., suspended, hanging, (1) CfVOCCA ; (2) A]\ CfWCAT). Pending, prep., during, aj\ -peAt). Pendulous, a., (1) hanging, aja CjAOCAT). (2) Swinging, A-p lu a^ax). Pendulum, n., a swinging body which regulates the movements of clockwork, &c, (1) c]yotAX>Án, -Áin, m.; (2) cpvoiccíri, g. id., pi. -ní, m. ; (3) CfomÁn, -Áin, m. Penetrability, w., the quality of being penetrable, totiACc, gew. -a, /. Penetrable, a., capable of being penetrated, entered or pierced, (1) bos, gsf. binge ; (2) ion- pottXA ; (3) iotiuoL1xa, ind. Penetrant, a., having the power to enter or pierce, coUxac, -Ai§e. Penetrate, v.t., to enter into, to pierce, (1) cottAim, -AX) ; (2) pottAitn, -At> ; (3) c^eAgAitn, -At). Penetration, n., the act of piercing, COtUVÓ, -ItuA, m. Penetrative, 0., (1) tending to penetrate, (a) coUxac, -Aije ; (b) poUXAó, -Aije. (2) Acute, discerning, saga- cious, gtmcA, ind. Penetrativeness, n , the quality of being penetrative, coUcacc, gen. -a, /. PEN ( 1166 ) PEN Pen-feather, n., a disease among fowl, saLaja cleice. Pennsh, n., a squid, (1) po^^u, -Aró, -Aróe, m.; (2) -pío^Ac, -A15, -Aige, m. Penfold, n. See Pinfold. Penguin, n., a bird of the order Impennes or Ptiloptera, penguin (Foley). Peninsula, n., a portion of land almost surrounded by water and connected with the mainland by an isthmus, (1) j\or, gen. and pi. ninr , m. : the Peninsula of the Holly in Kerry, ftof An Ctntmn ; (2) teitínfe, g. id., /.; (3) ceAnnci|\e, m.; (4) oiLeÁn nac món. Peninsular, a., of or pertaining to a peninsula, teitinfeAc, -fi$e. Penis, n., the male organ of generation, (1) box), g. buro, pi. id., m., hence box)At, -ail, m., and bo*otAc, -A15, a man's privy parts ; (2) 1)iac, -a, m. See Membrum virile. Penitence, n., sorrow for sins Ait|\i$e. gen. id., f. Penitent, n., one who repents of sin, A-itjujeAc, -515, m. Penitential, a., of the nature of penance, Ait^eAc, -ftfje. P. psalm, -pAitm nA nAitfvige. P. station, uLavó, -e, -eACA, /. Penitentiary, n., a house of cor- rection, "oúfvteAc, -tije, -tijte, m. Penitently, 50 tiAit^eAó. Penknife, n., a small pocket-knife formerly used for making pens, (1) fgiAn pmn, gew. fgme pmn, pi. rse&riA pmn, /. ; also rgín pmn (Jer. 36, 23) ; (2) t&ax\ eice, /. (Con.). Penman, n., a writer, esp. one skilled in the use of the pen, (1) f5f\íbneóif, -ój\a, -j\Í, m.; (2) peAnnAi|\e, g. id., pi. -\ú, m. Penmanship, n., the art of writing, (1) f5|Aíbneói|\eAcu, -a, /.; (2) tÁittif5|\íobA > ó, -btA, m. Pennant, n., a small flag, bjucAó, gen. -A15, pi. -aca, m. Pennated, a., winged, fgiAtÁnAó, -Aije. Penniless, a., destitute of money, impecunious, (1) gAn pmgmn f An T>oniAn ; (2) he is penniless, ni't fg^eAbAtt juiAt) Aige ; (3) gAn -peóintmg (lit. without a farthing). Pennon, n., a small flag or streamer, bj\ACAC beAg, m. Penny, n., a bronze coin, the twelfth part of a shilling, pmpnn, -e, and -gne, pi. id., /.; p-15-mn, gen, -e, /. (Con, and U.) : p. wise and pound foolish, a% fÁbÁit nA pmgmne Agur A5 ctin nA fgiti- mje AmtróA. Penny cress, n., an annual herb of the mustard family (Thlaspi arvense), (1) pj\Air eAónAgcAotiAó; (2) pfVAireAC pAro. Penny grass, n., a plant (Gentiana amarella), (1) mtntceAnn, m.; (2) tup nA pmgmne. Penny-leaf, n., cojmAn cAirit. See Pennywort. Penny-royal, n., an aromatic herb (Mentha pulegium), (1) Ajván gtAf, m.; (2) bo^ógAó, -A15, m. Pennyweight, n., a troy weight containing 24 grains, pmgmn, -e, and -gne, pi. id., f. Pennywort, n., (1) a trailing herb (Linaria cymbalaria), cojmÁn CAifit. (2) (Marsh), n., a plant of the genus Hydrocotyle, Lur nA pmgmne, (3) (Wall), n., (Cotyledon umbilicus), (a) cof\nán teACÁn ; (b) -oubóofAó. PEN ( 1167 ) PEO Pennyworth, n., as much as may be bought for a penny, tuAC p-mgmne : I cannot buy or sell such a p., m péAT)Aiin-re neite x>o ceAnnAC corii fAOf rom. Pension, n., a stated allowance to a person in consideration of past services, (1) btmcior, -a, -avwia, m.; (2) "ouAir, -e, -eAntiA, /. (Lhuyd 116) ; (3) fAc^uAif X)UAt>nAc, f. Pension, v.t, to grant a pension to, buncíor nó beAtA t)o focfvujjAt) a\\ T)uirie Af\ -pexVú a fAogAit. Pensioner, n., one in receipt of a pension, (1) bnncioruroe, gen. id., pi. -*ote, m.; (2) *ouAireAc, -rij, m. (Lhuyd) ; (3) >otiAir eói|\, -ój\a, -|ví, m. (Lhuyd) ; (4) peAtt fAojvouAire, m. Pensive, a., (1) thoughtful, (a) rmuAinceAC, -aje ; (5) rriAccnAtfiAc, -Aige. (2) Sad, c|\omó|\oi > óeAc, -tnje. Pensively, ad., in a pensive man- ner, (1) 50 rmuAwceAC ; (2) 50 triAccnAriiAc ; (3) 50 c^omcflpro- eAó. Pensiveness, w., the state of being pensive, (1) rmuAwceAcc, -a, /.; (2) zpomcpomeAcz, -a, /.; (3) vnAczriAmAcz, -a, /.; (4) eotCAijA- eAcc, -a, /. Pentad, n., a body of five persons, cúigeA^, -51 f, m. Pentagon, n., any figure having five angles and five sides, CÚ15- ftifneós, -ói^e, -a, f. Pentagonal, a., having five sides and five angles, cthsftirneAC, -nije ; cúrgtAobAó, -Aije. Pentangular, a., having five cor- ners or angles, cúigcúinneAó, -nije. Pentateuch, n., the five books of Moses or the first five books of the Old Testament, CÚ15 leAbA-i^ ttlAoife. Pentecost, n., Whit Sunday, Cmgcir , gen. -e, /. Penthouse, n., a shed or lean-to sloping from the main wall of a building, (1) fgirheAt, -tint, m.; also -rhte, f. (Din.) ; (2) cteiceÁn, -Am, m.; (3) f^ÁiÁn, -Áin, m.; (4) fSAitp, -e, /. Penultimate, a., last but one, ■poifvoei^eArmAC. Penurious, a., excessively stingy, in the use of money, miserly, (1) ceACAjvóAc, -Aije ; (2) ceAC- Af&A, ind.; (3) jo^cac, -Aije ; (4) 5AnncinreAC, -pje. A p. wretched fellow, cotArnói^, -ó|AA, -ní, m. Penuriously, ad., in a penurious manner, (1) 50 r pjvmnUnjce ; (2) 50 bocc ; (3) 50 jo^cac. Penuriousness, n., the quality or condition of being penurious, (1) CeACAjVDACC, -A, /./ (2) gOjtUACU \ (3) oc|\acu, gen. -a, /. Penury, n., extreme poverty, desti- tution, (1) goncAn, -Ain, m.; (2) cfviíA'óÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (3) boc- cAine, g. id., /.; (4) ceACAi^, -c^ac, /.; (5) ceAóAi|\eAóc, -a, /.; (6) 5Atincúif , -e, /.; (7) sAnncuro, -cot)a, /.; (8) ctAUAt)U^ri, -Ain, m. Peony, n., a plant and its flower of the genus Pseonia, (1) meACAti eA^A ; (2) tur An pome ; (3) meACAn eAf a pfieAnn (male) ; (4) meACAn eAyA bAmeAnn ; (female). People, n., (1) the body of persons who compose a community, in- habitants, tribe, nation, family, kindred or race ; (a) x>Aome, m. pi. : unto him shall the gather- ing of the p. be, ir cuijerion biAf cnummujA'ó nA nx>Aome ; (b) pobAt. -Ait and -tut, pi. id., and PEO ( 1168 ) PER ptnbleACA, m. (cf. W. pobl, L. populus) ; before many peoples and nations and. tongues, 1 bpAt>nAire An loniAT) pinbteACA 1 cmeA'OACA -j teA-n^tA (Eev. 10, 11). (2) Persons generally, an in- definite number of men and women, folks, (a) xn^e^m, -a, -AnnA, m.; (b) Uicc, -a, m. (cf. W. llwyth) : the p. of that country are a bad p. and they are hateful to everyone, ir oLc An , D|\eAtn luce tiA cif e rm -] if -puAt te 5AC Tttnne iat> [Note — Nouns of multitude take pi. pron.] ; (c) Aor , -a, pi. id. m.: young p., An t-Aor 05 ; (d) bnnAt), -Arc, ml : misfortune usually falls on dilatory p.. bíonn An "oonAf a-ja An mb tin ax> ■pA'OÁlAc (Don.) ; (e) "OAome, pi. of "onme : they were great p., bA trió|\ nA *OAome iat) ; (/) > 0|\on5, g. p-funn^e, pi. -a, /.; (g) Aicnie, g. id., pi. -eACA, /. (3) The community, the com- mon crowd, laics, ctiAt, -Aite, dat. -Ait, pi. -a, f. : contrary to the law of the Church or the law of the common p. or laity, concf\ÁfVúA "oo "oVije citte nó tuAite (-K"., Ubb. 142, 13). (4) "With a possessive pronoun. (a) one's ancestors or family, kindred, relations, tmnnnceA-p nó mumnci|\, -cif\e, /. : his p. followed him, te-an atia^ a tiiinnn- ci|\ é [Note — If the nom. be a coll. or pi. noun the verb often takes the form of the synthetic 3rd pers. pi., O'D. Gram. 358] ; my p. -in-law, mtnnnofi mo céite ; (b) one's subjects or followers, fellow-citizens or companions, T>Aoine : the king and his p.. An jug 1 a PAome (Josh. 8, 1) ; he shall neither have son nor grandson among his p., ní beró rriAC nó mAC mic At^e imeAfs a t)Aome (Job 18, 19). Pepper, n., the dried berry whole or powdered of the East Indian woody climbing plant Piper nigrum, piobAfv, gen. and pi. -Aif\, m. (cf. Gr. 7ri7repi, and L. piper). Long p. (P. longnum), piobAj\ 'PA'OA. Red p., piobAf *oeA^5, the fruit of a plant of the genus Capsicum. Pepper, v.t., to sprinkle or season with pepper, fig. to shower shot, etc., on piobfiuijim, -ugAt). Peppergrass, n. See Pepperwort. Peppermint, n., an aromatic herb (Mentha piperita), (1) mirmin 711.; (2) nnoncAf piobAin. Pepperwort, n., an herb (Lepidium sativum), (1) 5Ainteó5 coiteAc, /.; (2) 5tAiftéAn, m.; (3) Uir An p10bA1|\. Perad venture, ad., perhaps, it may be, b'-péroif. Perambulate, v.t., to walk through or over, miféimnijim, -m^At». Perambulate, v.i., to walk about, to ramble, to stroll, imfuiblAim, -bAt. Perambulation, n., the act of perambulating, gAbÁit uirnceAtU Per annum, a., yearly, btiA'óAncArh- Ait, -mtA. Perceivable, a., capable of being perceived, perceptible (1) ro- fAicreAnAc, -Aije ; (2) r oitéif , -e. . Perceive, v.t., (1) to obtain a know- ledge of through the senses, (a,) rnottngmi, -n^At) '(feel) ; 1 chd not p. him before, níofi rhoctngeAr -ponmf rm é ; I p. him not, ni rtiottnjim é (Job 23, 8) ; (b) eim,. PER ( 1169 ) PÉR v.n. peicfinc (see) : I p. thou art a prophet, -oo cim 511^ pÁró t\x (John 4, 19) ; (c) Ai|\igitri, -lugAt) and -fveAccAinc (hear) : I did not p. him till he struck me, mop AimgeAf é 511^ duau, f é mé ; (d) cu^Aim -pé troeAfA ; (e) fonnjAtnjim, -1154-0 ; (/) ctvot- nui§im, -tijAT) ; (g) con^wpm, -trgAt). (2) To take intellectual cog- nizance of, to understand, (a) A\twpm, -iujat), and Aitm(t) I and Aitnim, v.n. Aitin(c) : they perceived that he had seen a vision, -o'-AitrngeA-oAtx 50 bpACAro fé cATODfe (Lw/ce 1, 22) ; but Jesus perceiving their wickedness, Agtif aj\ n-Aitne a mAitife *o' iofA (Mat. 22, 18) ; (b) crn^im, -5f in(c) : I myself perceived that one event happened them all, >oo CU15 inife gup b'ior»Arm C|\íoc •óéigeAnAc -ÓÓ1D uite (Eccles. 2, 14). Perceptible, a., capable of being perceived, cognizable, dis- cernible, foitéi|\, -e. Perceptibly, ad., 50 foitéi|\. Perception, n., the act of per- ceiving, apprehension or cog- nizance by the senses or by the mind, (1) motugAT), -tnjte, m ; (2) motuijteAcc, -a, /., (3) -pAiCfin, -yeAnA, /.; (4) aij\- eAccAinc, -e, /. Perceptive, a., having the faculty of perceiving, motuijteAc, -ti$e. Perch, n., (1) a measure, (a) fCAng, -Ain^e, -a, /.; (b) péim;e, í/en. iíí., pi. -fí, /• (2) A roost, pATOteAc, -L15, rá. Perch, n., a fish of the genus Percá fluviatilís, uóAif\e -oeiis- neAc. Perch, v.i., to alight as a bird, ctuflinsim, -i\v%. Perchance, ad., (1) by chance, 50 cirmeAtimÁc (2) Perhaps, b'£éroif\ Percolate, v.i., to filter through, fEAS^™? -At>, with C|té. Percolation, w., the act of filtering or straining, (1) -psA^A^, -gtA, m. ; (2) -pAf^At), -gtA, ra. Perdition, n., utter loss of the soul or of eternal bliss in a future state, (1) 'OAmnusA'ó, -tngte, m.; (2) T>AmAinc, -e, f. Peregrinate, vi., to travel from place to place, (1) cAifceAtAim, -ceAt; (2) imi|\cim, -ij\c and im|\ije. Peregrination, n., a wandering from place to place, (1) Ai-p- ceAj\, -1|A, m.; (2) imif\ce, gen. id., /.; (3) immge, g. id., f. Peremptorily, ad., in a peremptory manner, 50 tiofVourgteAc. Peremptoriness, n., the quality of being peremptory, otvotnjteAcc, -a, /. Peremptory, a., dictatorial, ót\- •otn^teÁc, rtige. Perennial, a., (1) perpetual, un- ceasing, (a) futAin, -e (opp. of •outAin, transitory) ; (b) ciAti- rhAfvtAnAC, -Ai§e ; (c) fítoeó ; (d) -píotbuAn, -Aiue ; (2) Bot. continuing for more than two years, tÁrioLiA'óriAc, -Aije. Perfect, v.t., to finish or complete without defect or blemish, (1) lÁncjAÍocnuijitn, -njAt) ; (2) 10m- h&nwpm, -u§a*> : my strength is made p. in weakness, 10m- LÁnuit;teAf\ mo cumACtAfA 1 n-eASquiAr (2 Cor. 12, 9); (3) portion Aim, -At) ; (4) LÁtroéAn- Aim, -Am. Perfect, a., (1) without error, beACt, -a. Sb PER ( 1170 ) PER (2) Without defect or blemish, (a) cowldri, -Awe ; (&) lomtÁn, -Awe. (3) Completed, Ldrroédncd, ind. (4) Whole, sound, fiÁn, -Áwe. (5) Right, correct, ce^c, gsf. cif\ce. (6) Mature, poifvpe : in a more p. way, Ap mot) níof poi^pe (P. L. 431). Perfected, a., fulfilled, completed, (1) portioned ; (2) tdtroedncd, iwd. Perfecter, n., one who or that which makes perfect, (1) poit\- tíoncói|\, -ójid, -jví, m.; (2) coirh- tíonuóij\, -ófid, -f\í, m. Perfection, n., supreme degree of excellence, entire development, (1) corhtdwe, g. id., f. ; (2) iom- tdwe ; (3) Ldtroe-dricdcc, -a, /.; (4) poif\pedCc, -a, f. Perfective, a., tending or conducing to make perfect, (l)coirhtíoncdrii- Ait, -rntd ; (2) poij\l,ioticdrh.dit, -ml a. Perfectly, ad., faultlessly, thoroughly, wholly, completely, (1) 50 bedóc ; (2) 50 bfieAg ; (3) 50 tuornLÁn ; (4) 50 cfvuWti. Perfectness, n., the quality or state of being perfect, perfection (which see), lorntdwe, gen. id., f. Perfervid, a., very fervid, ardent UfTOUttlACtAC, -Aige. Perfidious, a., false to trust, treacherous, faithless, (1) tnio- cowjedttdC, -AX£e ; (2) nedrh- cowsedtXdó, -Ai$e ; (3) pe-dttc.dc, -di§e ; (4) cLdit^edo, -fige ; (5) cúitbed^CdC, -di§e; (6) p^ttfA, ind. = deceptive, treacherous. Perfidiously, ad., in a perfidious manner, (1) 50 míocowsedUdC ; (2) 50 ipeAltcAó. Perfidiousness, n., the quality of being perfidious, (1) rniocow- £e-dltdcu, gen. -a, /.; (2) pedtt- Cdcc, -a, /.; (3) cúitbeA|\c^óc, -a, f. Perfidy, n., violation of a trust imposed ; treachery ; faithless- ness, (l)pedtl,, gen. peitle, /.; also gen. -peat and piUl, m. ; tucc An -put, perfidious people ; (2) CÚllbe-AjAC-ACC, -a, /. Perforate, v.t., to make a hole or holes through by boring or piercing, (1) cottdiw, -ao ; (2) Ldncottdiw, -4T), perforated through ; (3) potUii$im, -ugd*) ; (4) pOttdlW, -AX). Perforation, n., the act of per- forating, boring or piercing, (1) coLLdt), -Lied, m.; (2) potUvo, -VjcA ; (3) tÁncottAX), -ted, m. Perforated, a., pierced with a hole or holes, zoWoa, ind., pottud, ind. Perforator, n., one who or that which perforates, (1) coUdijie, gen. id., pi. -fii, m.; (2) pottdij\e, gen. id., pi. -fii, m. Perforce, ad., by force, of necessity, Afv 615 w. Perform, v.t, (1) to carry through, to bring to completion, (a) •oeAtiditn, -drh ; (&) coirhtioridw, -dt) : thou art not able to p. it thyself alone, ní riéroi^ •OU1C d óorhtíond'ó tú péw ax) 1 AoviAfi (Ex. 18, 18) ; promising and performing are not exactly the same thing. ni motidtw ^edlt- rhAwc A^tíf coirhtion^t). (2) To discharge as a duty, to fulfil, to act up to, cowdHtitn, -Alt. Performance, n., (1) the act of performing, (á) •oédHAtri, -ncd, m.; (b) coirhLiotixyo, -tied, m. : I should like better p. with promises than promises without p., t>o b'^ed-p^ liow coirhtiondt) PER ( 1171 ) PER te seAtlAtfmACA Via seAUAriinACA 5Ati coirhtíotiAt) ; (c) cotiiAtt, -Aitt, m. (2) A feat or deed especially of an elaborate or public cha- racter, cleAr \wo, -Ait), m. Performed, a., executed, fulfilled, coirhUoncA, ind. Performer, n., one who performs, accomplishes or fulfils, (1) •oéAti- cóin, -ó\(A, -ní, m.; (2) coirh- tíoncóin, m. Performing, n., the act of fulfilling or carrying into execution, (1) X)éAv\&m, gen. -nuA, m.; (2) coirh- tionAt), gen. -ncA, m.; (3) conV Alt, -Aitt, m. Perfume, n., fragrance, aroma, (1) curhnAcc, grew, -a, /.; (2) botAt), #ew. and pi. -Aro, m.; (3) botcAnAf , -Air, m.; (4) coicneAC, -ni§e, -a, /.; (5) coicne, #. id., /. Perfume, ui., to impregnate with perfume, to scent, (1; coicrni, -ceAt) ; (2) 'oeAjbolA'ó *oo cun aj\ nit). Perfumer, n., one who deals in perfumes, botXAtiAC, -A15, pi. id., m. Perfunctory, a., careless, neAtfi- cúnAtnAó, -Ai$e. Perhaps, ad., it may be, perchance, peradventure, (1) b'-péroin ; (2) b'-péroinrw : p. there is, b'peroin 50 b-ptnt ; p. it is all for luck, 'o'péA'orAroesun T)on Át) intró é. Pericardium, n., the membrane which surrounds the heart, (1) trnicnoroeAl, -t)it, m.; (2) coó Alt An cnoróe. Pericranium, n., the membrane Which covers the cranium, (1) cocaU, -AiiL, m.; (2) coóAit wa timcnwe. Peril, n., danger, risk, hazard, jeopardy, (1) ^ÁbAt), ^Át), m. /Mn 1270) : in p. of waters, 1 ngAtJA-o AibneAt) (2 Cor. 11, 26) ; (2) bAogAt, -Ait, m. : in p. of robbers, 1 mbAogAt biteAtfitiAo (2 Cor. 11, 26) ; (3) 511 Air, -e, pi. id., f. : we got our bread at the p. of our lives, puAnAtriAn Án n-AnÁn te 5UArp Án n-AnmAnn (Lam. 5, 9) ; (4) ^tiAfAóc, -a, /.; (5) AnpoCA-m, -e, /.; (6) peniACAit, -e, /. (Rom. 8, 35), also peniAcut, -uit, m. : in p., 50 pniAciAC (Hyde); (7) conCAbAinc, g. -e and -b^ntA, /. ; (8) great p., «oeAns- bAojAt, -Ait, m. 5 Peril, uJ., to expose to danger, to hazard, to risk, ctnnim, v.n. cun, with any of the words under Peril, n., as : he perilled his life, ctnn re a AnAm 1 ^concAbAinc (1 n^uAir ; 1 mbAo^Al, etc.). Perilous, a., full of, attended with or involving peril ; dangerous, hazardous, (1) ccmuAbAinteAC, -cije ; (2) guAirbeAncAC, -Aige ; (3) bAojlAó, -Aije : in the last days p. times shall come, ooc- pAró AmifeAnA bAogtACA fnA tAecib "oéigneAóA (2 Tim. 3, 1) ; (4) 5iiAif eAó, -rige ; (5) ^iiArAC, -Aije ; (6) 5iiAf rriAn, -Aine ; (7) 5Á0AC, -Aige. Perilously, ad., in a perilous man- ner, 50 concAbAinceAC. Perineum, n., a part of the pelvis, gnAbAit), -e, /. (m. "b.). Period, n., (1) a stated and recurring interval of time, (a) né, g. id., pi. -éite, /.; (b) céAnniA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (c) néinieAf, -tfire, /.; (d) cnéirrire, g. id., f. : at every p. of the four quarters of the year, 1 n^AC z. t>o ceitne nÁtAib ha btiAtmA (B.LL. IV. 348, 21) ; (e) reAl, -a, pi. id., m.; (/) ciomCtiAinc, -AncA, -eAnnA, /.; (g) amtniAtt -Aitt, m. PER ( 1172 ) PER (2) The completion of a cir- cuit, cycle or series of events, (a) céitn, -e, -eAnnA, m. : the highest p. of glory, An céim 5tói|\e if mó ; (b) cfúoó, -ice, -a, /. : to bring to a p., CAtMiju: cum cfúce ; (c) poifceAnn. -cmn, m. ; without end or p., jau cjiíc 5AT1 -poi^óeArm (K., Ubb. 176, 9). (3) The punctuation point [.] that marks the end of a sentence, (a) f cat>, -ato, m.; (&) tÁnrCAT». Periodic, Periodical, a., (1) of or pertaining to periods, ■peAtA'OAc, -Ai§e. (2) Proceeding in a series of successive circuits, omtmAttAC, -Ai£e. (3) Returning regularly after a certain period of time, uiom- ótiAi|\ueAc, -o^e. Periodical, n., a magazine or other publication which appears at stated intervals, imfteAbA^, -aijv, m. Perish, v.i., to lose life or vitality ; to be destroyed, to become nothing, to die, (1) cAitteArii- Ainu : so that if one troop perished the second troop would be able to do battle, lonntm t>a 5CA1UXÍ cótuigAt) /oíob, 50 bpéA-o- PAI!) AH "OAfAA CÓfllJAT) CAtUJJAT) •00 "óéAnArh (if., Ubb. 278, 12); if a man smite the eye of his maid that it p., mÁ tiuAiteAnn •otnne rint a CAitín, te a gcAitt- piT) í (j&c 21, 26) ; (2) eAgAim, -At) : he perished, T>'éA5 ré; (3) céronm (v.n. "out) Amu'OA : and I p. with hunger, -j trnfe A5 "out AmtróA te gofvcA (Luke 15, 17) ; there shall not a hair of your head perish, ni '\<áóayó juiAmne •oo St^iS ^Afi 5 cir ! n Amut>A (Luke 21, Í8) ; (4) céróim Af ceAt: he was perishing with cold, bí fé A5 T)tit aj\ ceAt te -puAcc ; (5) peóT)Aim, v.w. jrecró ; (6) cÁrhAim, -at). Perishable, a., subject to decay, destruction or death, (1) meAt- uac, -Ai§e ; (2) rocAittce, ind.; (3) T)iombuAn, -Ame ; (4) ro- cAitce, ind.; (5) roirmttce. Perishableness, n., the quality of being perishable, liability to decay, (1) meAtcAcc, -a, /.; (2) "oiombuAine, g. id., f. Perished, a., destroyed, wasted away, (1) cAiUxe : to be p. with hunger, t>eit cAittce te tioc-[\Af ; (2) p-péAóCA, ind. : I am p. with cold, cá mé pj\éAótA te -puAcc ; (3) cúnÁitce, ind. ( U.) ; (4) T>Attf Aijte (m. t)., and Con.) ; (5) teAtcA : it was a very cold day and I was p., bA An-fruAfv An tÁ é *] bíof teAtuA (X). p.). Peritoneum, n., the thin smooth serous membrane which covers the abdominal viscera, reicm, -cne, -ni, /. Periwig, n., a wig, (1) pembic, gen. -é, pi. -i, /.; (2) b^éijciAb, -céibe, -a, /. Periwig-maker, n., a manufacturer of wigs, bfvéi5óiAbA > oóit\ (O'Beg.). Periwinkle, n., the edible small marine gastropod Littorina lit- torea, (1) caocó^, -óige, -a. /.; (2) t>aoc -a, /.; (3) T)Aocó5, /.; (4) "PA0005, /./ (5) -pAoc, -a, -Am, /. ; (6) -pAocA, g. -n, pi. -m, /. (N. Con.) ; (7) pAocÁn, -Ám, mil (8) cArbÁijmeAC, -nrg, m. (Ker.) ; (9) mion^Án, -Ám, m.; (10) geAjACÁn, m.; (11) sAijvroin, g. id. pi. -ni, m.; (12) pj\éACÁn, -Ám, m. Periwinkle, n., a trailing herb (Vinca minor), meAn^An, -Ám, m. PER ( 1173 ) PER Perjure, v.t., to take a false oath, (1) rmormAim éiój ; (2) teAbAf éltlg T)0 CAt»A1|AU. Perjurer n., one who commits perjury (1) éiteóif\. -ó|\a, -f\í, m.; (2) peAf\ éitij ; (3) pi. Uicc An éiti$. Perjury, 72., false swearing, (1) éiteAó, -tij, ra.; (2) T)f\oic- miormA, m.; (3) miomiAT) éitrg, in.; (4) miorm aíi éitig ; (5) bj\Aft 11150, m. Permanence, Permanency, n., dura- tion, fixedness, continuance in the same state or place, (1) btiAine, g. id., /.; (2) buAUAf, -Air, m.; (3) btiAwcreArmAcc, -a, /.; (4) bioibtiAwe, #. id, /. Permanent, a., continuing in the same state or place, abiding, durable, fixed, lasting, stable, (1) touATi, -Aine ; (2) making p., fíofvugA'ó, -mjjte, m ; (3) biiAm- cfeArrhAc ; (4) rutAin, -e, opp. of mitAm, ephemeral. Permanently, ad., in a permanent manner, (1) 50 buAn ; (2) 50 biiAmcreAf rhAc ; (3) t>o f íoja. Permissible, a., allowable, admis- sible, (1) cexvotnjteAc, -tige ; (2) ceATungie, ind.; (3) ceAt)AmAit, -mtA ; (4) ceAT>Ac, -Aige. Permission, n., authorization, leave, liberty or licence, (1) ceA-o, -a, m. (c/. L. cedo, I yield): 5A11 T)0 CeAT) A JAbÁlt J UÁ CeAT) imteAccA A5A111 ; bA cóifi c. cAwnce CAbAi^c T>'f?eA^ cAittce riA bimeA-[\tA; full p., fAojiceAt), m.; (2) AonuA, "g. id., m. : with the king's p., te bAoncA An 1x105 ; (3) AOnCACC, -a, /. Permissive, a., granting leave or liberty, (1) ceA-omgteAc, -tige ; (2) ceAT)Ac, -Aije. Permissively, ad., in a permissive manner, 50 ceA"oui5teAc. Permit, v.t., (1) to consent to, to allow or suffer to be done, (a) ter^im, -5eAn(c) and -5m(c) : p. me to depart, tei5 *oom miteAcc ; (h) Aoncurgim, -115AT) ; (c) t)eónui5im, -115AT) ; (d) to put up with, to tolerate (i) ctnf\im f uAf te : do not p. it, riÁ cuif\ ftiAf teir, (ii) coiceA'o- 11151m, -t^At), (iii) -pu 11,11151m, -11115. (2) To grant one express licence to do an act, ceAxmrgim -trgAt), followed by an infin. expressing the act to be done, as ; thou art permitted to speak for thy- self, 1f CeATHIlgeAC t)t11C tAbA1|\C a\\ Tfo foil pern (Acts 26, 1) ; I permitted them to go out, *oo CeATHUgeAf T)Ólb *Ollt AtTIAC. Permitting, n., the act of allowing or giving leave, (1) teiseAii, -5111, m.; (2) ceA'ougA'ó, -urgte, m.; (3) 'oeóíiugA'ó, -tngte. Permutation, n., exchange of one thing for another, interchange, m At A|ac 115 At), gen. and pi. -tugte. Pernicious, a., having the quality of injuring, (1) uf\córoeAC, -^ige ; (2) T)ío5bÁtAó, -Aige ; (3) Aim- teAfCA, ind. Perniciously, ad., in a pernicious manner, 50 bu^córoeAó. Perniciousness, n., the quality of being pernicious u^córoeAóc, gen. -a, /. Peroration, n., the concluding part of an oration, TíeifveAT) corhfAÁro. Perpendicular, a., exactly upright or vertical, t^onAc, -Aige. Perpendicularity, n., the quality or state of being perpendicular, T)f\onAcr, -a, /. Perpendicularly, ad., vertically, 50 •oponAé. PER ( 1174 ) PER Perpetrate, v.L, to do or perform, to commit (as a crime) ; (1) •oéAriAim, -Am ; (2) piiomurgim, -UgAT). Perpetual, a., everlasting, never- ceasing, continuous, (l)fiof\buAn, -Aitie ; (2) f utAin, -e (opp. of •otitAin, transient) ; (3) fioftuiroe, ind. : a p. possession, f eitb f . ; (4) f iojvoA, ind.; (5) 5A11 'oeifeAt); (6) 5AT1 foi|\ceAnn ; (7) jitbeo ; (8) fiof , -i|ve ; (9) biotbuAn, -Awe : why is my pain p. ? Cf é-AT) Af a bptiiL mo piAn b. ? (Jer. 15, 18). Perpetually, ad., constantly, con- tinually, (1) 50 f io-ptmroe ; (2) X)0 fÍ0|\. Perpetuate, v.L, to cause to endure or to be continued indefinitely, (1) -piojujigim, -ugAT) ; (2) buAn- urgim, -ugAt). Perpetuation, n., the act of making perpetual, (1) píotuiSA'ó, -urgte, m.; (2) biiAnugA'ó, -mjte, m. Perpetuity, n., the state of being perpetual, (1) fiomAiiroeAcc, -a, /.; (2) futAineAcc, #ew. -a, /.; (3) buAtne, gen. id., /.; (4) btiAnAf, -Aif, m.; (5) fit, -e, m., often , as a prefix ; (6) f ítbeóTXAóu, -a, /.; (7) ciAnrhA|\tAin, -caha, /. Perplex, v.L, (1) to involve, to entangle, Ac^ArmAim, -ad. (2) To embarrass, to puzzle, to bewilder, to confuse, btiAró- -pim, -|\eAtti and -\\eAt> : the king and Haman sat down to drink but the city of Susan was per- plexed, *oo ftng An |\ig -j ílÁmAn fÍ0f CtltTl Ó1i ACC "DO bí CACA1JA SufAti bu AróeA|\tA (Esth. 3, 15). (3) To plague, to vex, to torment, (a) ceiftum, -neAtii ; (b) cíjiéipim, -peAT) ; (c) céAfAim, -AT). Perplexed, a., embarrassed, puz- zled, vexed, tormented, (1) 1305- f\AirmeAc, -mge ; (2) buAroeAf\úA, ind.; (3) ceAfntnjte ; (4) céAfCA. Perplexity, n., the quality or state of being perplexed or puzzled, (1) conuAbAifvc, -e, -eACA, /., also gen. -aj\ca, pi. id., /.; (2) T>05f\Airm, -e, -eACA, /.; (3) ACAf\Ann, gen. and pi. -Ainn, m.; (4) ceAf, -a, m.; (5) ceifneAtti, -turn, m.; (6) ceAftiA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (7) Atti5A|\, -Aif\, m. Perquisite, n., a gift or allowance over and above the ordinary salary or wages, (1) btmcÁifce, g. id., pi. -ci, /.; (2) AbAncAf, -Aif, m. Persecute, v.L, to harass, punish, or oppress, esp. in connection with religion, (1) 5éAf\teAriAim, -teAnArhAw ; (2) mgfveAtrmijim, -ujAt) ; (3) 1115 |\eAm Aim, -At) ; (4) AinteAtiAim, -nAmAw. Persecuting, a., harassing, afflict- ing, oppressing, (1) 5éij\teAncAC, -ATge ; (2) mj^eAmAc, -Aije. Persecution, n., the act of punish- ing, harassing or oppressing, esp. in connection with religion, (1) 5éfvteAnmAin(c), -mriA, /. ; (2) AwleAnmAinc ; (3) mgfveim, -eAmA, -eAmATitiA, m.; (4) ah- f:óf\tAnri, -Ainu, m. Persecutor, n., one who persecutes or oppresses, (1) 5éi|\teAncóif, -ójia, -|\í, m.; (2) 5éi|\teAnA > oói|\, m.; (3) injjxeAmAc, -A15, pi. id., m., and mgjxeAtntAc, -A15, !pL id., m. .£{ Perseverance, n., persistence in anything undertaken, (1) feAf- rhAcu, -a, /.; (2) buAincfeAfAm, -Aim, m.; (3) btiAnA'OAf , -Aif , m.; (4) -pp|\AiceAmlAcc, -a, /.; (5) SnAitfeAfAtfi, -Aim, m.; (6) ItÁri- •DAin^neAcc, -a, /. PER ( 1175 ) PER Persevere, v.i., to pursue steadily any project or course begun, (1) teAnAim (-nAifiAw) with, -oe, te nó aj\ : you should p., ft a cóija *ouic LeAnrhAinc LeAC nó o|ac nó t>íoc ; (2) btiAmf eAfAim, -Am ; (3) he that persevereth to the end shall be saved, An ci •oorgéAnA buAinfeAfAm Ag ro An cí ftÁweóC£A[\ (K., TZftft. 289, 31) ; (4) badnuijim, -ujAt). Persevering, a., persistent, (1) reAf- rhAó, -Ai$e ; (2) buAWCf eAf rhAc, -Aije; (3) jnjm, -jne; (4) f p|\AiceAtriAit, -rhiA ; (5) LeAn- ArhnAC, -Ai$e; (6) ri^eAtfiAn, -rhnA. Persiflage, n., frivolous or banter talk, light raillery, (1) ponóifiAVo, gen. -"oe, f.; (2) idajat), -avó, m. Persist, v.i., to continue steadfastly esp. against opposition, (1) "oiAn- tnjim, -ugAX) ; (2) feAfAim, AmAc; (3) tm An Cf eAfAim, -Atfi. Persistence, Persistency, n., stay- ing or continuing quality, also doggedness, obstinacy, (1) "oiAn- cfeAfiriAcc, -a, /.; (2) reAfmAcc, -a, /. Persistent, a., tenacious of position or purpose, (1) -oiAncfeAftriAc, -Ai£e ; (2) f eAf niAó, -Aige. Person, n., (1) the bodily form of a human being, peAfifA, -An, dat. -Am, pi. -An a, /. (cf. L. per- sona). (2) A human being whether man, woman or child, -oume, g. id., pi. -oAome, m. ; a good p., *oeA5t)tune ; a bad p., "o^oc- •ótnne ; an old p., feAntunne ; young p., T>ume 05 ; an inferior p., also an odd one or one here and there, po'oinne. (3) Gram., peAffA, -n, dat. •Am, pi. -v\a, f. Abject p., ciot|AAniAc, -A15, m. Arrogant assuming p., btnc- feAóÁn, -Am, m. Awkward p., (a) caocauac, -A15, m.; (b) ctAbfUA|\, -Ain, m.; (c) fptíocA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (1TI. t>.) ; (d) CA0CÓ5, -orge, -a /.; (e) tApAiDÁn m.; (/') ctiAtjumAn, m.; (g) cttAifceAjAC- ac, -A15, m, Bare, ill-clad p., lomAifceAó, -C15, m. Biased p., clAon^ife, g. ,id., pi. --pi, m. Bumptious p., b-nomAi^e, m. Close-fisted p., (a) ceACAij\e ; m.; (b) cfvúfUA, m.; (e) c ; (3) they per- suaded me so much, *oo cuax>a\\ o^m óorh tnó^ rAn 5 ( 4 ) persuad- ing me, (a) a$ CAtAnc (tiA-pAnn) o^m, (6) a$ cun n-A Unge onrn, (c) as btiAtAT) An >otib 'ri-A jeAt of\m ; (5) if your wife p. you, mÁ b|\of cuijeArm t>o beAn tú (Dent. 13 6) ; (6) p. your husband, CAbAÍf Af -o'feAn (Judg 14, 15). Persuasion, n.. (1) the act of influencing the mind to act in a certain way, (á) ÁiceAtfi, -cnti, m.; (b) cAúAinc, -e, /.; (c) coitroeAts, -*oeri5e, /. (2) Creed or belief, cnei-oeArh, -*oinh, m. Pert, a., indecorously free or pre- suming, (1) 5tiAT>f\AC, -Ai£e ; (2) míbéA-pAó, -Ai$e ; (3) beAOAroe, ind.; (4) pniocAnuA, ind.; (5) *0|\OClAbA-(AtAC, -Aije. Pertain, vi., to belong to, to have connection with or dependence on to have relation or reference to, bAimm te : that pertained to the other matter, x>o bAin rm teir An juro eite ; that does not p. to you, ní bAmeAnn fm leAC ; the things that p. to this life, ha neite bAineAf Leir An mbeAtAm feo (c/. 1 Cor. 6, 3). Pertinacious, a., (1) holding or adhering to any opinion, [pur- pose or design with [obstinacy, ceAnn*oÁnA. ind. (2) Persevering, constant, •ouncf eAfrhAC, -Ai$e. Pertinaciously ad., in a perti- naceous manner, 50 T>iAncre,ór- tflAC. Pertinaciousness, Pertinacity, n., obstinacy, perseverance, "oiAnc- feAfcniAcc, -a, /. Pertinence, Pertinency, n., appo- siteness, fitness, suitableness, oin- eAriiAnAcc, gen. -a, /. Pertinent, a., apposite,. fit, suitable, oi|\eAtnnAc, -Aije. Pertinently, ad., in an apposite or appropriate manner, 50 tioin- eAtrmAC. Pertly, ad., in a pert manner, 50 míbéAfAC, -a, /. Pertness, n., the quality of being pert, (1) míbéAfAóc, -a, /.; (2) StiA-OAn, -Ain, m.; (3) beAT>Aró- eAóc, -a, /. Perturb, v.t., to disturb, agitate, vex, trouble or disquiet, (1) buArúfvim, -tteAtn and -peAt) ; (2) meAf^Aim, -a"d. Perturbation, n., the act of per- turbing or the state of being perturbed, esp. mentally, (1) btJAi > óf\eArh, -nitfi, mi; (2) rneAr- 5At), -5CA, m. PER ( 1177 ) PES Pertusis, ft., the whooping cough, ufmc, g. id., pi. -at\v\a, m. (tfnip, Con.). Perturbed, a., agitated, disturbed, troubled, (1) rneAf^tA, incl.; (2) btiATOeAftA, ind. Perturbing, a., tending to agitate or disturb, (1) rneAf5AifiAit, -rhtA; (2) bUA'OAftAC, -Aige. Peruke, ft., a wig, (1) pefibic, gen. -e, pi. -i, /.; (2) bférgciAb, -céibe, -a, f. Perusal, ft., (1) the act of reading, LéijeAtri, -jce, m. : p. of a book, léigeAtti teAbAif. (2) A perusal, leijteóifeAcu, -A, f Peruse, v.L, to read through, téigirn, -gedtíi and -%esp ; also léAgAnn. Perused, a., read through, téijce. Peruser, ft., one who peruses, téijjceóif, -óf a, -fi, fti. Perusing. See Perusal. Perverse, a., (1) turned away from the right, wilfully erring, wicked, (a) c-Atn, -Aime, ind.; (b) 615- cneAfCA, m cfAnfA, ind. : do not be obstinate or p., 11 A bí CAÍCtA T1Ó CfAUUfA (P. L. 433) ; (7i) cAnncfAC, -Ai£e. Perversely, ad., in a perverse manner, (1) 50 caiti ; (2) 50 clAon ; (3) 50 riéigcneAf ca ; (4) -50 c|\ofCA ; (5) 50 cf of uAirA ; (6) 50 1M0&. P. blind, fAobt)Att, -Aitte. Perverseness, ft., the quality or state of being perverse, (1) cfofCAcc, -a, /.; (2) ctAon, -oiri, -CA, m.; (3) -piAfAf, -Aif, m.; (4) péife, g. id., /.; (5) cfofÁn- uacc, -a, /.; (6) éigcneAfCAcu, -a, /. ; (7) r-Aoibe, g. id., f. Perversion, ft., a change to some- thing worse, a turning from truth or right, (1) ctAotiAt), -11 ca, m.; (2) lompót), -a, m.; (3) fAObAT), -X)tA, m. Perversity. See Perverseness. Pervert, v.L, to turn from truth, rectitude or propriety, to lead astray, (1) fAobAim, -At) ; (2) cuifun Af AutiteAf ; (3) iom~ p 11151 in, -pót) ; (4) ctAoriAim, -At) : they perverted judgment, t)o ctAonAOAf bfeiteAinnAf (1 Sam. 8, 3). Pervert, ft., one who has been led astray or turned to error, esp. in religion, fAobÁn, -Ám, m. Perverted, a., led astray, rAobtA. Perverter, ft., one who perverts, (1) fAobcóif, gen. -ófA, pi. -m, 9ft.; (2) CAtnATXDif, m.; (3) 10m- pm^teóif, m. Pervertible, a., capable of being perverted, (1) fofAobtA, ind.; (2) foctAoncA 1 . Perverting, ft., the act of leading astray or turning to error, (1) fAobAt), -btA, m.; (2) ctAon At), -TicA, m. Pest, ft., a plague, (1) pLÁi£, gen. -a%a, pi. id., and -eAnnA, /., also -e and -eAnnA, /.; (2) cÁnngAtAf, -Aif, m, Pester, v.L, to trouble, disturb, annoy or harass with petty vexations, buAit)fitn, -feAifi and -feAt). Pesthouse, n., a hospital for pesti- lential cases, ueAó plAn^e. PES ( 1178 ) PET Pestiferous, a., pest-bearing, ptÁrgeAmAit, -mtA. Pestilence, n., any contagious epi- demic disease that is virulent and devastating, (1) ptATg, -e, -eAtiriA, /.; and -aja, pi. id., /.; (2) pA|\|\Ac, -ai§, m.; (3) cAim, -e, -eACA, f.; (4) cÁrhAíge, gf. id., /. Pestilence-wort, n., the butterbur coltsfoot (Petasites vulgaris) for- merly considered a remedy for the plague, (1) ^AttAri móp, ra.; (2) pioboL, -oit, m.; (3) meACAti com, m. Pestilent, a., noxious, pernicious, ptArgeAtiiAil, -mlA. Pestilential, a., producing or tend- ing to produce pestilence (1) ptA15e.Atfi.4iL, -tfiiA ; (2) cauiac, -Ai$e. Pestilently, ad., in a pestilent manner, 50 plArgeAtiiAit. Pestle, n., an instrument for pound- ing substances in a mortar, (1) bfvúrgceóif, -ó|\a, --pi, m.; (2) bpúgA'oói-iA, -ój\a, ~pí, m.; (3) fmífue, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Pet, n., (1) any person or animal, fondled, cherished and indulged, (a) peACA, g. id:, pi. -ai, m. (c/. Fr. petit ; Eng. petty) ; (b) f ioua, m.; (c) feA'otu'óe, g. id., pi, -■óte, m. (Don.) ; (d) cultAipe, gen. id., pi. -m', m. (2) A term of endearment, a darling, (a) AiLleAn, -Ám, m.; (b) ÁitteAjAn. -Áin, m. : where the pet Was that robbed me of my complexion, mAj\ a |\aio ah c-AitteAjÁn a ftAT) mo fntiAt) (Or. song); (c) >oa1xa, #. id., pi. -aí, m. : pet of my bosom, a •óAtcA rn'uccA (P. -L. 393) ; (d) bÁbó^, -órge, -a, /. ; (e) a íao§ Uom ; (f) a IA05 mo ciioróe. (3) A slight fit of peevishness or fretfulness, f ptiAic, -e, -eArmA, /. : he is in a great pet, ca fpilAIC tflÓfl A1|\. Petard, n., a case containing powder used for breaking down gates, etc., oij\níf te ^eAZAme x>o bjufeAo. Peter-pence, n., a voluntary con- tribution made by Catholics to the private purse of the Pope Ciof peA*OAi|\. Peter's kale, n., a plant of the genus Brassica, cAt PAt>|vai5. Petition, v.t., to make a prayer or request to ; to ask from, solicit or entreat, esp. in writing, (l)Atcuin5im,-n$e ; (2)improim, -próe ; (3) iAmAAim, -At) ; (4) 5uróim, -"úe ; (5) fij\im, -peAt). Petition, n., a prayer, supplication or entreaty, esp. of a solemn or formal kind, (1) Atcumge /.: I desire one small p. of thee, AUÁim A5 iaj\|aait) Aon a. bi^e AttiAm ope (1 Kings 2, 20) ; (2) iA|\|AAUAf, -Aif, m.; (3) &t- cai|\c, -e, -eACA, /.; (4) impróe, g. id., pi. -ACA, /.; (5) p^eAt), -io|AtA, m. ; luce nOfvtA nA •OéAIACA. Petitionary, a., supplicatory, of the nature of a petition, im- próeAc, -tn^e ; iahjvacac, -Aige. Petitioner, n., one who presents a petition, (1) improeAC, -"015, m.; (2) fio-ptóij\, -ópA, -pi, m.; (3) lAppcóip, m.; (4) lAjApACóifv,. m.; (5) lAmunsteóip, m.; (6) Suroteoip, m.; (7) pi., Uicu 1A^-pAUA1f. Petitioning, n., the act of present- ing a petition, (1) impróe, g. id., pi. -ACA, /./ (2) 1AmWO, -A-ocA, m.; (3) suroe, g. id., pi. id., f. Petrel, n., a long-winged sea-bird (Procellaria pelagica) or stormy PET ( 1179 ) PHA petrel, (1) 5u.djv0.At, -ail, m.; (2) ceAnn biopAC r\A pctnpm ; (3) seAppthps. Petrify, v.t., to make callous or obdurate, cpuAróirn, -a'óax). Petrol, Petroleum, n., a kind of oil, ApcotA, /. (Lhuyd, 119). Petticoat, n., a loose under-garment worn by women and covering the body below the waist, (1) coca (rnnÁ), g. id., pi. -aÍ, m. : ip neAf a ah téine nÁ An cóca ; (2) cóca beAg ; (3) he is under p. government, cá p é pé bAinoj- eAjMIAf. Pettifogger, n., a lawyer whose methods are mean and tricky, (1) bAU, T)onAif , m.; (2) Lmmipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m. Pettiness, n., the quality or state of being paltry, little or mean, fUApAóAf, g. -Aif, m. Pettish, a., fretful, peevish, moody, capricious, (1) ppuAiceAó, -cige ; (2) peACAtriAit, -rhtA ; (3) moic- eArhAit, -rhtA ; (4) p cÁnnAc, -A15C Pettishly, ad,, in a pettish manner, (1) 50 ppiiAiceAc ; (2) 50 peAC- AtflAlL. Pettishness, n., the quality or condition of being pettish, (1) peACAit>eAcc, -a, /.; (2) cuttAip- eAcc, -a, /.; (3) ppuAic, -e, -eAntiA, /.; (4) rnoiceAtfilAóc, -a, /. Petty, a., (1) little, trifling, (a) puApAc, -Aij;e ; (b) beAg, comp. bige and UrgA. (2) Inferior, subordinate, ipeAt, -pie. Peíí?/ larceny, stealing goods of small value, rrnongA'oui'óeAóc, -a, f. Petty thief, rmonsAmiróe (nó -bpA*ouroe), g. id., pi. --óce, m. Petulance, n., capricious ill-humour (1) míóneApcAúc, gen. -a, /.; (2) míóeAnnpAóc, gen. -a, /.; (3) cncACAp, -Aip, m.; (4) T)Aitcin- eAcc, -a, /. Petulant, a., capriciously fretful, irritable, (1) micneApcA, ind.; (2) cup, -tnpe ; (3) miceAnnpA, ind.; (4) cúcac, -Aije. P. person, cuicin, g. id., pi. -ní, m. ; cúCAicín, m. Petulantly, ad., in a petulant manner, (1) 50 míóeAnnpA ; (2) 50 cup. Pew, n., a seat in a church, (1) puróeAóÁn ceAtupAiLt ; (2) puro- eAv. in (1 n-eA^lAip), m. Pewit, Pewet. See Lapwing. Pewter, n., a hard, tough but easily fusible alloy of tin and lead with some copper, antimony or bis- muth, péACAp, -Aip, m. Phalanx, n., a body of troops in close array, cUac, -léice, -a, /. Phantasm, n., an image formed by the mind and supposed to be real, bAoccAfobpe, g. id., pi. -AnnA and -aca, /. Phantasy, n., a whimsical or fanciful conception, a vagary of the imagination, (1) pAo-iLpn, -e, /.; (2) pAoitcm, -e, /.; (3) pAtntAróeAóc, -a, /. Phantom, n., that which has only an apparent existence, an appa- rition, a spectre, (1) cA'óbAp, -Aip, -Aipi, m.; (2) cArábpe, g. id. -AnnA and -aóa, /.; (3) puAt, -a, m.; (4) píobpA'ó, -bAptA, ra. See Apparition. Pharisaic, Pharisaical, a., of or pertaining to the Pharisees, self- righteous, pAipipíneAó, -i$e. Pharisaism, n., a censorious, self- righteous spirit in matters of morals or manner, pAipipíneAóc, gen. -a, /. Pharisee, n., one of a sect among the Jews noted for a formally PHA ( 1180 ) PHI strict observance of the rites, ceremonies and traditions of the elders, pAifvifineAC, gen. -nrg, pi. -nig, m. Pharos, n. See Lighthouse. Pharynx, n., the part of the ali- mentary canal between the ori- fice of the mouth and the eso- phagus, (1) ftugAt), -gtA, m.; (2) cjvAOf, -oif, m.; (3) bun ua f5ó|\nAi5e. Phase, n., one of different ap- pearances of the same object, CAifbeÁnA'ú, -ncA, m. : the phases of the moon, cAi-pbeÁncA v\a geAtdije. Pheasant, n., the common gallina- ceous game bird Phaisanus Col- chicus, coiteAc peA*óA : a nide of pheasants, eAizA coite.dc "PCA'ÓA. Phenomenon, n., that which strikes one as strange, unusual or un- accountable, (1) longriA'ó, -jatica, m.: (2) foijne, g. id., /.; (3) UnrneAn, -Ám, m.; (4) gUir, -mr, m. Phial, n., a small bottle, esp. for medicines, buroéAb beAg, gew. buvoérl big, 2^. buro&ALA beA^A, m. Philanthropic, Philanthropical, a., loving or helping mankind, •OAonnAccArhAit, -tfilA. Philanthropist, w., one who loves mankind and seeks to promote the good of others, (1) -otnne •OAonnAcuAtfiAit ; (2) "OAoncAifve, g. id., pi. -|\í, m. Philanthropy, n., love of mankind, and desire and readiness to do good to others, >oAonnAcu, -a, f. Philistine, n., a person deficient in liberal culture and refinement, pbiUfcineAc, gen. -nig, pi. -mje, m. Philologic, I a., pertaining to Philological, > philology, cAnAtfi- awcac, -mge. Philologist, n., one versed in philology, cAr\ArftAmeAc, -nij, -ni$e, m. Philomel, n., the nightingale, (1) fpTOeóg, -óige, -a, /.; (2) béAt binn ; (3) the thrush nightingale, rrnólAc, -Ai$e, -a, /.; (4) -pmn- c-aIac, -A15, m. ; (5) éAn tia boróce. Philosopher, n., one versed in or devoted to philosophy, (1) peAtt- fAifi, -ah, dat. -Am, pi. id. and -mriA, m. ( = philosophus) ; (2) ■peAttfArhriAc, -A15, -Aitje, m.; (3) eAgntiroe, g. id., m.; (4) eAsnuro- eAó, -"Ó15, m. Philosopher's stone, formerly sought for by alchemists with the view of turning lead into gold, (1) ctoc ha n-eA5niuT)eAc ; (2) ctoc tiA mbtJAt). Philology, n., the science of lan- guage, CAHArhAineóbAf, -Air, m. Philosophic, Í a., wise, rational, Philosophical, > (1) rAoiteArhAit, -tfibA ; (2) -pAtAc, -Aije ; (3) eA5nAiT>eAc, -'óige. Philosophically, a., rationally, wisely, 50 beA^nuTOeAc. Philosophize, v.i., to search into the reason and nature of things, CfUcc Af\ An eA^nuroeAcc nA- T)Ú|\tA. Philosophy, n., the knowledge of the causes of all phenomena of body and mind, (1) -peAttf a, gen. id., /.; (2) peAttfAtrmAcc, -a, /.; (3) eAgnA. Philter, Phitre, n., a portion or charm intended to excite the passion of love, uptA, g. id. y pi. -aí, /. (B.LL. I. 180. 30; V. 292, 24 ; R. C. II. 113 ; L. Br. 243a, 26). PHI ( 1181 ) PHY Phiz, ft., the face or visage, (1) Ag-aró, gen. and pi. Aigte, /.; (2) ceAnriAtjAro, /., pi. -Aijte, m.; (3) gtitiir, fifew. -e, /. Phlebotomist, ft., one who prac- tises phlebotomy, "ouine fgAoit- e^f -pint. Phlebotomize, v.t, to let blood, by opening a vein, -ptnt'oo fjAoiteAT) Phlebotomy, ft., venesection in the treatment of disease, eAUvóA f5Aoiixe -polA. Phlegm, ft., mucus secreted in the respiratory and digestive passages, (1) p|\ACAitte, g. id., f. (p. t.) ; (2) fpte^nsATO, -e, /.; (3) ye&ynfi, g. id., m.; (4) cfiAincfeite, g. id., f. (tough) ; (5) f aLca^ cforóe, m. Phlegmatic, Phlegmatical, a., (1) generating or causing phlegm, -ppLeAngAroeAC, -"oije. (2) Abounding in phlegm, (a) f\éAtnArhAiL, -rhlA ; (b) tan *oe |\éAtnA. Phonetic, a., (1) of or pertaining to the voice or its use, -pogAfVAc, -Ai£e. (2) Representing sounds, -puAurmeAc, -mje. Phonetics, ft., (1) the science of sounds, esp. of the human voice, pD5t\Acc, -a, /. ; also £051^1*0- eACC, -a, f. (2) The art of representing vocal sounds by signs and writ- ten, characters, (a) -puAirrmro- eAcc, -a, /.; (b) puAitueólAf, m. Phonic, a., of or pertaining to sound, -puAimeAC, -rmge. Phonics. See Phonetics. Phonograph, ft., an instrument for the mechanical registration and reproduction of audible sounds, puAtnAgtvAt), m. Phonography, ft., a representation of sounds by distinctive char- acter, ptiAiirif5j\iobA > o, -btA, m. Phosphorescent light, (1) ceme geAtÁm, /., ceme $eAt|\AóÁin (Don.) ; (2) bf\eó, g. id., f. : the fire over the sea in effulgence, An b|\eó tiAf cmtvo 1 ufutif (Fel. (En. Apr. 23) ; (3) ceme thAT)Aro; (4) on land, méAfuiÁit,, -ÁtA, /.; on sea, bAjAjvAijif , -e, /. (Ker.). Photograph, n., a likeness obtained by photography, (1) siMAnjjtAb ; (2) f otufSfAt) ; (3) fS^VSI^n, j^éitie, pi. id., f. Photographer, n., one who prac- tices photography, sfiAng^AbA'o- óij\, -ójiA, -|\í, m. Photographic, Photographical, a., of or pertaining to photography, 5fiAnj|VAbAitiAit, -rhtA. Photography, n., the art or process of producing pictures by means of the action of light on sensitive bodies, 5"[\iAn5f\AbAT), -X)t&, m. Phrase, n., a brief expression, (1) ■pofuvo, -Ám, -Ái'óce, m.; (2) jvdrm cAinnce ; (3) -pocAt, -Ait, pi. id. and -cIa. Phrensy, n., violent and irrational excitement, (1) bÁinroe, g. id. t /.; (2) cinntfii|Ae, g. id., m.; (3) •oeA^buite, g. id., f. Phthisical, a., wasting, consump- tive, (1) f5Atfi5Alt\AC, -ATge ; (2) f^AttioriAOTOceAc, -cije. Phthisis, n., consumption (which see), (1) fgAnijAtAf, -aij\, m.; (2) f^AtúóriAoi, m.; (3) eicirm, -e, /•; (4) r^si-S'e. g- id., U (5) meAC, -tCA, m. Physic, n., a remedy for disease > a medicine, (1) leigeAp, -jip, m.; (2) ic, -e, /.; (3) p^eApA-o, -ptA, m. PHY ( 1182 ) PIC Physical, a., of or pertaining to nature, (1) nÁT)új\tA, ind. ; (2) AiceAncA, ind. Physically, ad., according to the laws of nature, (1) 50 nATmntA (O'Beg.); (2) 50 TidiceAnCA. Physician, n., a doctor of medicine, (1) L1A15, gen. teA$A, pi. id., m. : death is the poor man's p., tiAi§ 5AC boict av\ bÁr ; (2) > oocuúi-|\, -ú\ia, -jví, m.; also •ooccu-p, -úif, m. ( Con.) ; (3) -ooccuin ie te-15- edf, m.; (4) ppedpAifie, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (5) icroe, g. id, pi. -*ote, m. : hence the name Hickey ; (6) ceibróe, g. id., m. : physicians' Irish, béAjOA ceibroe. Physiognomic, a., of or pertaining to physiognomy, snAoifioruro- eAc. Physiognomies. See Physiognomy. Physiognomist, n., (1) jnAoipior- uroe, g. id., pi. -t)te, in. ; (2) pi. Uicc 5núif T)0 téijeArh. Physiognomy, n., (1) the art or science of discovering the char- acteristic qualities of the mind by the face, jnAorpior , -f eAfA, /. (2) The face or countenance as denoting character, ceAnn- .AjAró, pi. -Argte, m. Physiology, n., the science of the phenomena of living organisms, eótA-p r)ÁT)úif. Piamater, n., the membrane im- mediately investing the brain and spinal cord, -pSAnnÁn nó cocaU, r\A nwemne. Piazza, n., an arcaded and roofed gallery, a portico, ófcionn, gen. and pi. ó-pcmn, m. Pibroch, n., a Highland air, (1) co-pónAC, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) píobAi-pedcc, -a, f. Pica, w., a kind of type, picA. Piccaninny, ??., a small child, tednb, #ew. lewb, pi. tednbdi, m. Pick, n., (1) choice, right of selec- tion, cojd, #. id., /. (2) That which would be picked or chosen first, the best, |\o$d, g. -n, dat. -m, pi. -pid and -i$ne, /. (3) A heavy iron tool pointed at both ends with a handle in the middle, used in quarrying, etc., piocóro, -e, -i, /. Pick, v.L, (1) to peck at as a bird with its beak, ^obdim, -a*o. (2) To strike at with anything pointed, to prick as with a pin, p-piocAim, -At); also rppiocAirn, -AT). (3) To separate or open by means of a sharp point as oakum, to open a lock as by wire, piocAim, -At). (4) To remove something from with a pointed instrument, with the fingers or with the teeth, (a) to pick one's teeth, -oume "oo gLdTiAt) a pACAl ; (b) to pick a bone, cnÁrh x>o cneirnwc (cfveun- eAt)) ; (c) to pick a horse's hoof, COf CApAlUl *00 jtAUAT) ; (d) to pick, i.e., pluck, a bird, éAn *oo tomiidT). (5) To take up, esp. to gather from here and there, to collect, to pick up, (a) cntntimtigd'ó, (b) bAititigAt) ; (c) he has not gone there to pick up straws, ní 5A11 Át)X)A-\\ t»o cuAit) fé Arm-put). (6) To choose, to select, to CUll, COJAim, -At). (7) To gather fruit, bAinun, v.n. bAin(c) : picking nuts or black- berries, A5 bAinc rméAft nó cnó. To pick out, as a millstone ; to variegate, bf\eACdim, -ax) : the millstone is the better for being picked so long as it is not broken, if -pei-piroe at\ bfó a bneACdt) jdn a b-pifedt). PIC ( 1183 ) PIE To pick a quarrel, to give intentional cause for a quarrel, bf\ui > oeAti x>o cuja aj\ "Otnne. Pickaxe, n., a pick with a point at one end and a transverse edge at the other, piocóro, g. -e, pi. -i, /. Picker, n., (1) one who or that picks in any sense, (2) one who uses a pick or pickaxe, (a) piocATJoi-p, gen. -óf a, pi. -f\i, ra.; (b) piocói|A, -ójaa, --pi, m. Picking, n., the act of choosing, plucking or gathering, (1) piocA'o, -cca, m.; (2) piocAi|\eAóc, -a, /.; (3) collecting or picking up here and there, cruiAf At, -A15, m. : the p. of the banks [of a river after a flood], crmAfAC y\a bponc (Oss. IV. 34-5 ; c/. cntMf ac tiA ítia|\a). Pickle, v.i., to preserve or season in pickle, fAiUirn, -teA"ó. Pickle, n., a solution of salt and water in which fish, flesh, etc., may be preserved or cured, (1) fÁite, g. id., /.; (2) fÁiix, -e, -ce, /. Pickled, a., cured, salted, rÁittce. Pickling, n., the act of salting, pÁiU.eA'ó, -ice, m. Pickpocket, n., one who steals from people's pockets, (1) bAf- Luac, -at§, m.; (2) peA-p^ATm-roe, g. id., pi. -T)te, m.; (3) peAf- Uvofunn, -Airm, m,; (4) ptut- riiéitMeAó, -I15, m. Pick-thank, n., a flatterer, túfCAife, gfen. and pi. id., ra. Pict, ti., one of a race of people of uncertain origin who inhabited Scotland in early times, (1) piocx, -a, -aí, ra.; (2) CfUUcneAC. -1115, ra. Picture, n., a representation of a person or thing on canvas, paper, etc, (1) picnúi|\, -úfA, ra.; (2) cinnrhéAt, gen. and pi- -éit, m.; (3) -oeAtb, gen. "oeilbe, pi. •oeAlOA, /.; (4) U'óeAVóAt), -btA, m.; (5) coftfiAtAcc, -a, f. Pie, n., an article of food consisting of paste baked with something in or under it, pi$e, g. id., ra. : to have a finger in the pie, rnéA|\ •oo beit fAti bpige (0' Beg.) ; also lA-oAp f a rhéif. Piebald, a., having spots and patches of different colours, mottled, (1) b|\eAc, -juce ; (2) aIaí), -Avó (speckled, 0' R.) : 5AÓ tiAn aIa?> (B. B. 236, /3. 44) ; triAfvcAó eic AiAit) (L. Z7. t>. 25) ; (3) bAttAó, -Ai^e. Piece, n., a fragment or part of anything separated from the whole, (1) f uiaIX, -cent, -aca, m.; (2) teA'ób, gen. terob, ra.; (3) piofA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. {Mat. 17, 27) ; (4) 510CA, gen. id., pi. -Ai, ra.; (5) p-peAbÁn, gíen. -Ain, ra. (Mai. 9. 16) ; (6) pAifce, #. id., pi. -ci, m. : p. cAltfiAn ; (7) btúi|\e, a. id., pi. -|\í, and -aóa, m.; (8) mi|\, -e, -eAntiA, /.; (9) 5|\eim, -eAtnA, -eAtnAtitiA, ra. : bring it out p. by p., rAbAij\ AtriAó é 5f\eim ajv gpemi (Ez. 24, 6) ; (10) bto-ó, gen. -a, pi. id., ra.: p. of a millstone, bixyo *oe ctoic rnuiUnn (Judg. 9, 53) ; (11) borm, g. boirm, pi. id., m. : for a p. of silver, aj\ f on boirm ai^to (1 Sam. 2, 36) ; (12) rpóU*, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : a p. of meat, f . triAic peólA (1 Chron. 16, 3); (13) ftnuc, -a, m.; (14)5eArnpA. a. id., pi. -aí, m. (of meat or bread) ; 1D. t).) ; (15) CAnncA, g. id., pi. -aí, ra. (m. t>.). Piecemeal, ad., in parts or frag- ments, (1) 1 mblúifuní ; (2) mfjt Ai[\ rr'ií^. PIE ( 1184 ) PIG Pied, a., spotted, piebald, (1) bfveAc, comp. t>jvice ; (2) bAttAC, -Aige ; (3) Max), -Arb. See Piebald. Piedness, n., the state of being pied, bjuce, g. id., f. Pier, n., (1) a mass of masonry supporting one side of an arch or lintel, (a) pioloif\, gen. -ójvd, pi. ~[\i, m.; (b) coUmiAn, gen., and pi. -Am, m.; (c) cAimtAT), -ato, -Aifte, m. (2) A projecting wharf or landing-place, céA*ó, -éro, -Ann a, Pierce, v.£., to thrust into, pene- trate or transfix with a pointed instrument, (1) cottAim, -a*ó ; (2) potlAim, -a*ó. Pierceable, a., that may be pierced, (1) loncoUxA ; (2) lonpoLLuA ; (3) poltAC, -Aije ; (4) coUxac -Aige. Pierced, a., penetrated, entered perforated, (1) coUIxa, ind.; (2) poUxA, ind. Piercer, n., one who or that which pierces, (1) cotUvoóifv, -ójaa, -\ú, m.; (2) coiLc-i^, m.; (3) poULvo- ói|A, m.; (4) bó-rocín, g. id., pi. ní m. ; (5) bóroeACÁn, -Am, m. Piercing through, (a) tÁn- cotUvó, -1xa, m.; (b) cAfxtottAt), -tcA, m. Piercing to the quick, beó- tOtUVÓ. Piety, w., loving obedience to the will of God and earnest devotion to His service, (1) cjvÁbA'ó, -Aro, m. (cf. W. crefydd); (2) cjvÁib- teAóc, -a, /.; (3) "oia^óacc, -a, /.; (4) C|\Í0fCAn'ltAÓC, -a, /. Pig, w., a swine, a hog, (1) muc, gen. mtuce, pi. mucA, /. : on the pig's back .1. in luck, ajv mum riA mtuce ; (2) ofc, g. uifvc, pi. id., m. (cf. L. porcus) : do not build a sty before you get the pigs, nÁ "oéAn cj\ó f\oim ha neA|ACAi1i), dim. oj\cÁn, m.; cf. geAtt ré nA ntnj\c if nA neAific ; (3) fcm^c, also rou-pcAn and rto-pcAn, a small fat pig. Young pig, (a) t»Anb, -Amb, pi. id., m.j (b) UróAn, -Am, m.= t>Ant> ; (c) eAficÁn, m., a young pig not thriving which has to be hand-fed (Tyr.) ; (d) CApÁn, m., is another word for the same thing; cApÁn An bAttÁm 'oeifAró, the bAnb of the last teat, (e) fAbÁn, -Ám m., and ru^Án, m. = a small well set up little pig with a smug expression, also applied to a little girl ; (f) céir, -e, -eAnnA, and -eACA, /. : a young store pig about three months old ; (g) a bAnb for which a sow has no teat and w T hich has to be spoon- fed, íoccAi-pín, g. id., pi. -ní, /. A pig desiring the boar is said to be, (a) -pÁ Laic ; (b) pÁ cut : the pig was mated, x»o ctiteAX) An time. Calling pigs to their food, tuj\Air tti|\Aif , (in Mayo pufiAm ■pufiAif, perhaps puf\Air, pujtAir, M. O'D.), rtiAtAije, niAtAije. Cry made by young pigs while suckling, (a) 5umtÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) 5tnjv[\in, g. id., m. Pig's trotter, a pig's foot cooked, cfuáibín (mtuce), m. Pigeon, n., any bird of the order Columbse, (1) colúf, gen. and pi. -uifv, m.; (2) cotm, g. ctntm, m.; also coUim, gen. and pi. -turn ; (3) -péAj\Án, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (4) young p., colmÁn, -Ám, m. : a tame p., cotmÁn Ámn-p *, c. o£e. Fantail p., cotmÁn gAbtAc, m. Rock p., cotmÁn cpAi^e, m. Sea p., (a) cotmÁn itia|\a ; (b) CAittióín, m. PIG ( 1185 ) PIL Stock-dove, cotmÁn somu. Turtle-dove, (á) cotmÁn cúcÁn, m.; (b) -péAjwi b\\eAC. Wild p., -péAfiÁn piA*OAm ; -p. erómn . Pigeon-hole, n., a hole for pigeons to enter a pigeon-house, also a small compartment in a desk or case for keeping papers, f^ipéAT), -éro, m. (m. t).). Pigeon-house, n., a dovecote, ceAc coUnm. Pig-eyed, a., blear-eyed, geAtfi- fúiteAó; also r-rveAtfiAC, -Aije. Pigfish, n., any of the saltwater grunts, trmclAC, -415, m. Piggery, n., a place where swine are kept, (1) fail muc, /.; (2) c-pó muc. Piggin, n., a wooden vessel holding about a quart with one stave larger than the others which serves as a handle ; in some places they are called noggins, pi^ín, g. id., pi. -ní, m. Pig-headed, a., obstinate, ceAnn- •oáua, ind. Piglet, n., the smallest of a litter, eAficÁn, -Ám, m. : the bAnb that sucks the last teat, eA\\cÁn An bAUÁm •oeitMt) (Der.) ; in M., íocca-|a neroín. Pig-like, a., after the manner of pigs, (1) mucAtfiAiL, -mtA ; (2) a\\ nóf ua muc. Pig-louse, n., a kind of louse that infests pigs, (1) fArv, gen. and pi. -aij% ra.; (2) fof, -oi|A, m.; (3) fOjVÁn, -Am, m.; (4) fofó^, -óige, -a, /., With muice. Pigment, n., any material from which a dye or paint can be made, x>At, gen. -a, pi. -Ar\r\A, m. Pigmy, n., one of tho fabulous race of dwarfs, (1) luACAjumAn (luACfwnAn, Con.), -Ám, m.; (2) LuóAf pÁn, -Ám, w.; (3)leip-|teAcÁn; (4) aX)ac ; (5) tujA-iACÁn, m.; (6) LugfiAcÁn, m.; (7) Lupf\AóÁn, m.; (8) tu^A'DAn, m.; (9) clúpAcÁri, m. Pignut, w., the edible root of the plant Bunium flexuosum which is globular in shape with a sweet aromatic taste, (1) cnútAf\LÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) cutAf\LÁn, m.; (3) CAOf í aUíiaii , m. ; (4) cnó CAtm An . Pigsty, n., a pigpen or piggery, (1) cfó muc, m.; (2) -pAiL muc ; (3) LlAÓfVÓ, #. ÍC?., pi. -Ó|AÓt)AtinA, M. Pike, w., (1) a spear, (a) mAtiAoif, -e, -eACA, /.; (2) rteAj, -eige, -a, /. (2) Pitchfork, pice, gen. id., pi. -cí, /. Pike, n., a large freshwater fish (Esox lucius), (1) luire, gen. id., f. ; also tuif, -a, m. (Hyde's Raftery) ; (c/. L. lucius) : if -píj A|\ 5AC iAf5 An f5A*oÁn i*oifv DfuvoÁm -] Lúif e ; (2) ^AittiAf^, -éif5, m.; (3) giofÁn -Ám, m.j' (4) 5iofó5, -015c -a, /. Pikeman, n., a soldier armed with a pike, (1) fteA$AT)ói|A, -ófA, -j\í, m.; (2) fAigTnúijA pice, gen. -úfA, pi. -úi|\í, m. Pikestaff, n., the staff or handle of a pike, cfVAnn pice, m. Pilchard, n., a small marine food fish, Clupea pilchardus, pitféA^, gen. and pi. -éij\, ra. Pile, n.. (1) a mass of things heaped together, a heap, (a) cj\uAó, -AiCe, -a, /.; (b) cAjm, -Ai-|m, a pile of stones, cAf\n ctoó ; (c) cAf\nÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (d) a heap of sticks, bones, etc., cuaiL, -e, -eAóA, /. : a p. of bones, c. ónÁm, also cuaI, -Ait, m.; (e) a heap of grass, peó^nAn, -Ám, m.; (/) a p. of timber, jmnne. g. id., f. PIL ( 1186 ) PIL (2) A large stake or piece of timber pointed and driven into the ground to support a super- structure, cteAtA-p, -aij\, m. Pile, v.t. to heap up, to collect into a mass, (1) cf\uACAitn, -At* ; (2) cAfmAun (also cÁ|\nAitn), -a*ó; (3) fCÁCAUTI, -At). Piles, n., small troublesome tu- mours or swellings about the anus, technically called hemorr- hoids, nAopuwe, g. id., f. Pile wort, ft., a plant (Ranunculus ficaria) whose tuberous roots have been used as poultices for piles, (1) com An reAj^Aig ; (2) 5jUn AfCÁin. Pilfer, v.t, to steal little by little, miorijoroim, -jo ro. Pilferer, ft., a petty thief, rrnori- gAóuróe, gen. and pi. id., m. Pilfering, ft., petty theft, rmon- gA'otivóeAcc, gen. -a, /. Pilfering, a., stealing in a small way, rmoubfiA'O-dc, -Arge. Pilgrim, ft., a wayfarer, a wan- derer, a traveller esp. to some holy place or shrine, oititfieAc, -•pij, pi. id., m. (cf. Pilgrims' Hill near Abbeyfeale, Cnoc t\a n-Oitic|veAc) ; they confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth, •o'Aotfmij;- eAT)Aj\ 50 fAbATíAf -pém 'n-A rroeójxtiroib *] 'n-A n-oiti-[\teACAit3 aj\ An "ocAtAtti (iie&. 11, 13). Pilgrim, a., of or pertaining to a pilgrim or pilgrimages, oiVitfieAó, -1ti£e. Pilgrimage, ft., a long journey esp. to a shrine or sacred place, (1) oitit|\e, g. id., pi. -eACA, /.; (2) oitit|\eAóc, -a, /.; (3) cu^A-p, -uif, m. Pilgrim's cell, T)új\teAc, gen. -tije, pi. -ti§te, ft?. Pilgrim's staff, (a) bACAU, gen. bACAitte, pi. -CIa, /.; (&) cjtofcÁri, -Áin, m. Pill, ft., medicine in the form of a little ball, (1) cf\otnpÁti, -Áin, fti., g. id., pi. --pi, m.; (2) peAU- Ai|\e (Don.). Pillage, ft., the act of pillaging, (1) c^eAC, -eice, /.; (2) Léi^rsjvior, -CA, m. Pillage, v.t., to strip of money or goods by open violence, to plunder, to spoil, to lay waste, (1) c-f\eAóAim, -a*ó ; (2) téij\- rsmoiMun, -rs^or ; ( 3 ) ^5^ irn » v.n. a^aiti ; (4) rUvoAim, -a*ó. Pillager, ft., one who pillages, (1) cpeAóAT>óifi ; (2) p savior cóiji, -ój\a, -|ví, m.; (3) rtAmn-oe, gen. id., pi. -t)te, m. Pillar, ft., an upright support, a pier, a column, (1) coUmiAti, -Ain, pi. id, and -rhnA, m.; (2) uAicne, #. id., pi. -tii, /.; (3) ^AftAt putAinj, m.; (4) piolóif\, -óf a, --pi, m. : he is a p. of the Church, if piotói|\ *oon OAgiAif é ; (5) eA-pcAit, -e, /. A pillar-stone, (a) ca|A|\ca > ó, -Ait), -Aróe, m.; (b) 5AUÁ11, -Am, m. ; (c) coifte, Pillion, ft., a pad or cushion put on behind a man's saddle on which a woman may ride, (1) piVtfri, -e, -1, /. also piLViún, -úiri, m. ; (cf. L. pellis, a hide) ; (2) toif c, -e, -eACA, /.; (3) tofUA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Pillory, ft., a former instrument of punishment, (1) cAbóg, -ó^e, -a, /. (O'R.); (2) cArmuAoij% -e, -Í, /.; (3) 50-mceAp, -cip, m.; (4) piotóif, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; (5) rntrni- ceAp, -cip, m.; (6) piotóiji, -e, /. Pillory, v.t., to set in the pillory, cuijnm 1 bpiolóif\. PIL ( 1187 ) PIN Pillow, ft., a support for the head while in bed, (1) pitttnn, gen. -úfiA, -úiní, /.; (2) At)Ai|\c, -e, -eACA, /.; (3) ce&r^rlAT)A^\vc, /.; (4) ctuAfÁti, -Ám, m.; (5) ctuAf 05, -óige, -a, /.; (6) ceAncAtt, -CAitte, -cIa, f. (cf. L. cervical). Pilot, ft., a person duly qualified to conduct vessels in and out of port, (1) píotóroeAó, -"oij, m.; (2) roúncóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (3) raúnA > oóin, m. ; (4) raúnúAc, -A15, m.; (5) tomgreóin, -ónA, -tví, m. (J5M;. 27, 27); (6) reóUvoóin, m.; (7) UiArhAine, g. id., pl. -|\í, m„ also UiArii (c/. W. llyW); (8) cneónuróe twinge. Pilot, v.í., to direct the course of a ship where navigation is dan- gerous, UiArhAinim, -neAO. Pilotage, ft., guidance as by a pilot, (1) tuAYhA^eAtx:, g. -a, /.; (2) piotóro. -e, -i, m. Pimp, ft., one who provides grati- fication for the lust of others, pu-AtÁn, -Ám, m. Pimpernel, ft., a plant of the genus Anagallis, the poor man's weatherglass, nór óin, m. Male p. (A. arvensis), usually the flowers are red or scarlet, (a) -pAtCAine pu^n, /.; (b) funnn- nmfe, /.; (c) -pAtcdi-pe piA'áAin. Female p. (A. foemina), yellow flowers, (a) reAtn-Ain itltnne, /.; (b) luf Cotumcitte, m. Pimple, ft., any small pustule, (1) 5onÁn : a face full of pimples, éAX)An tÁn x)o gonAn^ib (O' Beg.), dims. goinín, m., and gonAmin, m.; (2) téAf, -éif, m. ; (3) botgÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) btnt^in, m.; (5) snir, -e > /• ( a rash), also Sfíof, -if, m.; (6) bAttfSóit), -e, -e^rm-A, /.; (7) r/Airne, g. id., /.; (8) bnACój, -órge, -a, f. (p. t.) ; (9) rnuAic, -e, -eACA, /.; (10) on the eyelid, teArhnAgAn, -Ám, m. Pimpled, Pimply, a., covered with pimples, 50f\ÁnAc, -Aije. Pin, n., (1) a piece of metal, wood, etc., for fastening articles to- gether or as a support from which they may be suspended, (a) ctwmós, -órge, -a, /.; (b) uAme nó uAitne, a. id., pl. -ni, /. : warping pins in weaving, uAitni xyeAVotA ; (c) pin of a pack saddle, rsonn (r^OfiAn nó ^50^65) ffxAtnAC. (2) Esp. a small piece of wire with a head for fastening clothes, papers, etc., bionán, -Ám, m. : it is not worth a pin, ni -pin bionAn é ; I don't care a pin, ni't perom teif ; ni't beAnn a^axw A1|\, ní't meAf bionÁm A-^Am Ain ; bion, gen. bin, pl. beAjtA, m. (3) An ornament, -oeAt^, -eitge, -a, ./.; bnAcnAfg. (4) For tethering, cipin, g. id., pl. -ni, m. Pins and needles, a tingling numbness caused by imperfect circulation owing to awkward- ness of position of the particular part of the body, (a) cotdUvó Snípín (M.) ; (b) c. T)niútAic (Con.) ; (c) c. -oitncitin (Aran) ; (d) c. ^tunA^Ám (Don.) ; (e) c. •onutACÁm (Kild.) ; (/') c. stufiAic (Mea.) ; (g) c. -onun-Aic (Mon.) ; (h) c. T)nitiitic (p. !_.). Harp pin, nnfnAi'óm, -e, -e^nnA, /. Head of a pin, cmnnin, m. Rolling-pin, cnAim pumce. Sleeping-pin, in folklore a pin which stuck in one's clothes, hair, etc., made the person sleep till it was found and withdrawn, bionÁn rtn\m. PIN ( 1188 ) PIN Pin and iveb, a disease of the eyes, Uon^At) fu^fE- Pincers. See Pinchers. Pinch, v.t., (1) to squeeze between the finger and thumb, (a) mio- cauti, -6*0 ; (b) rgeAtpAim, -a*ó ; (C) fplALAim, -AT). (2) To cramp, to straiten, to oppress cfUMt)ó5 "oo cun nó "oo beit aj\ t)ume : if I were pinched for money, >oá mbeAt) cfiuAtxDS Aifgro ofim. (3) To compress, to squeeze, ^Af^At) 50 T)OCC ttlAtt "oojní b|\ó5 aj\ coir 50 rmnic : a man himself knows best where his shoe pinches, ip A5 "otnne -pern if peAj\f\ -piof ca UngeAnn a t)pÓ5 A1f\. Pinch, ft., (1) a nip, (a) fgeAtpó^ -óige, -a, /.; (b) rgeAlbos, / (c) miouó5, /.; (d) Homos, /. p. him, give him a p., bAm tiomó5 Af. (2) As much as may be taken between the finger and thumb, any small quantity as a pinch of snuff, (a) 'oéAtió^, -órge, -a, /.; (b) 5jUinín (p. of anything), m.; (c) rgtnbín, m. (3) A fix, a predicament, (a) CJU1A13Ó5, -0156, -a, f. : the p. of poverty, c. v\a boccAme ; (b) CfUA > ÓÁlL, -ÁtA, /. ; (C) |\1ACCAtlAf , -Aif , m : his courage failed him at the very p., x>o caiLL -pé a tfnrneAC 1 n-Am ah pj\f\iAccAnAif; to leave one in the lurch at a p., •otnne *oo tnéigeAn 1 n-Am ati fUACUAnAlf. Pinchers, ft., an instrument with two handles working on a pivot and two jaws for gripping, (1) ceAunóAif, gen. -e and -cnAó, /.; (2) fpiAtA > oóif\, -ó|\a, -|ví, ml; (3) ceAtin^Af, -Air, m.; (4) j^eAm- Aifie, m.; (5) peAnnpúin, -újaa» m., also peAunrún, -úif\, m. Pincushion, ft., a pad for holding pins, biofiÁuAc, -A15, -Aije, m. Pine, ^i., to languish, to lose- flesh, to waste away, (1) cnAoróim v.n. criAoi ; (2) fei|\5im, -geAT), also feA|\5Aun, -at> ; (3) meAtAim v.n. meAt, and -ax> ; (4) idiom, he pined away, x>o cuai-ó ré Af. Pine, ft., any tree of the coniferous genus Pinus, (1) cjwm giúire ; (2) peine, g. id., pi. -ní, /. Pinfish, ft., a fish of the genus Diplodus, pneAn^Ac, -A15, m. Pinfold, ft., an enclosure in which domestic animals are confined, (1) pé, g. id., /.; (2) pÁl, g. -AM, pi. id. and -ua, m.; (3) pAif^, -e, /.; (4) bAnnj\AC, -Aije, -a, /. : a p. for sheep, bAnnj\Aó cAonAc. Pining, ft., wasting away, cnAoi, g. id., pi. -ue, /.; cnAoroteAcc,. gen. -a, f. Pinion, ft., (1) a fetter for the arm, ctnbfxeAc, -fMj, pi. -fi$e, and -a, m. (2) A feather, a quill, eice r g. id., pi. -cí, and -aca and -at>a, f. (3) A wing, lit. or fig., fgiAtÁn, -Ám, ft*.. Pinion, v.t., to bind the arms to the body, to bind the wings of a bird, ctnbfugnn, -mgAt) : to p. a person or bird, tAtriA T>ume no f 5iAtÁin ém x>o ceAngAt 50 *oocc. Pinioned, a., having the arms or wings tied, cmbnigte. Pink, ft., (1) a plant of the cary- ophyllaceous genus Dianthus, Lur nA 51 te ; caojwj; LéAnA, /. (2) A colour resulting from the combination of a vivid red with more or less white, tmc bÁm- 'oeA-p^. PIN ( 1189 ) PIP P. needle, n., pin grass or Alfllaria (Erodium cicutarium), 5obco|\|\ttif , m. Pink, a., (1) b^itvpeiifs', -eif^é ; (2) eA|\c, gsf. eipce ; (3) ceAjxAC, -Aije ; (4) ceA\\A, ind. Pink, v.t., (1) to pierce with a sword, pfuocAim, -At). (2) In playing marbles : to throw a marble from between the finger and thumb, the thumb being the propeller, bAtcAim, -At). Pink-eyed, a., having small eyes, (1) rmonf úiteAC, -tije ; (2) gtiotn- f úiteAc, -ti§e ; (3) giorncAoc, -oice. Pinnace, n., a small boat propelled by sails or oars, bÁroín, g. id., pi. -ní, m. Pinnacle, n., (1) an architectural decoration generally ending in a point like a small spire, (1) binn, -e, -eACA, /.; (2) beArm, gen. and pi. bmn, m., dim. be-mrnn, gf. id., pi. -ní, m.; (3) buAc, -Aice, -a, /., also -Aic, m.j (4) btiAic, -e, /.; (5) fpuAic, -e, -eAtitiA, /.; (6) fctiAic, -e, -eAtiriA, /. Pinnacled, a., furnished with pin- nacles, (1) ppuAiceAC, -cije ; (2) buAiceAc, -cige. Pinner, n., a headdress like a cap with long lappets, buAicin, g. id., pi. -ní, m. Pinnock, n., a small bird, the tomtit, cAocÁn, -aw, m. Pint, n., a measure of capacity = half a quart, puinc, gen. and pi. -úwc, m. ; piOiiCA, g. id., m. (Mayo). Poineer, n., one who goes before to prepare the way for others to follow, (1) peÁj\ dtiti piAin, m.; (2) cúfÁnuróe, g. id., pi. -X)te, m. Pious, a., religious, devout, godly,- (1) *oeA5tfióroe,dc, -Tnje ; (2) tha'oa, ind.; (3) cf\ÁibteAú, -tije. Piously, ad., in a pious manner, 50 THA'OA. Pip, w., a contagious disease of fowls, (1) T)itic, -CA, m.; (2) cíob, -íbe, /., (3) cíop, -ipe, /. Pipe, n., (1) a wind instrument of music consisting of a tube or tubes of metal, wood, straw or reed, (a) piob, -a, m., also -ibe, -a, f. (cf. W., Corn., Breton, pib) ;. (b) piopA, gen. id., m.; (c) -peAT)Ári, -áw, m.; (d) proeój, -ói^e, -a, /.; (e) cpArm ceóii ; (/) cuifte, -eAtw, -eAtwA, /. ; (#) •otnfeAt, -fit, m. (2) Any long tube of wood,, metal, etc., esp. for conducting water, (a) -pe^-oÁri, -Ám, m.; (b) píop, m. or /. : water-pipe, piop uifge. (3) A passageway for the air in speaking, the windpipe, (a) piopA v\a TiAnAite ; (b) An píopÁn 5Afb. (4) A small bowl with a hollow stem used in smoking, (a) piopA,. g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (b) *oúvoín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (c) short pipe ; cue Ait), -e, te, m. Pipe, v.i., to play on a pipe, fife T etc., (1) píobAun, -At) ; (2) -peAT)- ÁTiAim, -At) ; (3) feinun Af\ pib. Piper, n., one who plays on a pipe, esp. the bagpipes, (1) piobAi|\e, gen. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (2) piopAipe, gen. id., pi. -pi, m.; (3) cuifteAnnAC, -A15, -Aije, m.; (4) peAT)ÁnAC, -A15, -Ai$e, m.; (5) peA*OAi]Ae, w. Pipe-maker, n., one who manu- factures pipes, pÍ0bAT)Ó1f\, -ÓpA, -|\í, m. Piping, w., playing on a musical pipe, (1) piob^ifiedcc, gen. -a, /.; PIP ( 1190 ) PIT (2) peATíÁnAcc, -a, /.; (3) píobAt), -X)t&, m. Pipit, n., a small singing bird resembling a lark, (a) the bog- lark (Anthus pratensis), juAbo^, -óij;e, -a, /.; (b) the rock pipit or sea-lark (A. obscurus), tn^éAn, -ém, m. Pipkin, n., a small earthen boiler, cfvocÁn, -Ám, m. Piquancy, n., the quality of being piquant, (1) 5éij\e, #. id., /.; (2) beó^Aóc, #en. -a, /. Piquant, a., stimulating to the taste, sharp, pungent, géA^, comp. $éif\e ; becVoA, iwd. Pique, n., a feeling of hurt, vexa- tion or resentment, ceAt-ptJAt, -a, m. Piracy, n., the act or crime of a pirate, piofvAraeAcc, gen. -a, /.; pojturoeAcc, gen. -a, /. Pirate, n., (1) a robber on the high seas, (a) po$Uiróe pAim^e ; (b) mm^c^eACATDoifx ; (c) trmifi- c|\eACAi|\e, g. id., pi. -m\ m.; (d) porhtnfieAc, -fiij;, m. (2) One who infringes the law of copyright, pío-pÁvo, -e, -i, /. Piratical, a., of or pertaining to a pirate, (1) píotvÁroeAó -T>i$e ; (2) porhA|\AC, -Ai$e. Piratically, ad., in a piratical manner, 50 píofvároeAC. Pirogue, n., a dugout canoe, CfVAnnós, -ói^e, -a, /. Piscatory, a., of or pertaining to fishes or fishing, ia^ac, -Aije. Pisces, n., the twelfth sign of the Zodiac, iAf5, gen. éif^, m. Piscine, a., of or pertaining to a fish or fishes, lAf^AttiAii, -rhtA. Piscivorous, a., feeding on fish, (1) lAf^Afi ; (2) iAf pteAC. Pish ! inter j., an exclamation of contempt, -pú, pú ! Pismire, n., an ant, reAnjjÁn, -Am, m - (fi05Án, Con.) ; moif\b, -e, -eACA, /. (c/. L. formica). Pistol, n., the smallest firearm used, piofUAt, gen. and pi. -Ait, m. Piston, n., a sliding cylinder which is moved by or moves against fluid pressure, fceAtiAi^e, gen. id., pi. -|\í, m. Piston-rod, n., a rod by which a piston is moved or by which it communicates motion, (1) ftAc r ceAtlAifie ; (2) -piAC f Ú15- teAóÁin. Pit, n., (1) a large cavity or hole in the ground either natural or artificial, (a) pott T>oirhm, gen. and pi. puittT)oirhne, m.; (b) ctAif ífió|\, -e, -eAnriA and -eAtA, /., #en. ctAf ac (Con.) : at the bottom of the pit, 1 -ocom ha ctAf ac ; (c) pAitCif , -e, pi. -eAtmA and -ceAfA, /.; (d) tog, g. U115, pi. id., m. : water out of the pit, uif5c Af An tog (Isa. 30, 14) ; (e) togÁn, -Ám, m. (small). (2) Specifically a hole in the ground from which material is dug, (a) a salt pit, fAttAnnAn, -Ám, m.; (b) clay pit, ctAip cm at) ; (c) coal pit, ctAif 511 Ait ; (d) sand pit, ctAif jAmirhe ; (e) gravel pit, ctAif 5Aif\oéit. (3) An abyss, Hades, the bottomless pit, (a) AigéAn, -ém, nt.; (b) TJubArgéAn, -ém, m.; (c) TmibeA^Án, -Ám, m. : An toe haó tíoncAfv. (4) A hole in which things are stored, pott, g. ptntt, pi. id., m. : a potato pit, pott pjiÁcAí. (5) A depression or hollow in the surface of the human body, (a) the pit of the stomach, íoccAt\ ah goite ; (b) the armpit, pott r\A nAf^Aitte. PIT ( 1191 ) PIT Pitapat, ad., with palpitation : my heart goes p., cá mo cnoróe A5 ^iaiocouaUvó. Pitch, ft., a thick, black, lustrous and sticky substance obtained by boiling down tar, pic, -e, /. (c/. L. pix) : p. and tar, pic *j uAf|\At) ; she daubed it with slime and with p., -oo cui|\ [-pi] "oóbÁii lAtAije i pic uif\ti (Ex. 2, 3); also bí = pix (S.R., 2446). Pitch, ft., (1) the extreme point of elevation, (a) Aoijvoe, o. id., f.; (b) the highest p. of a thing, piofufiullAC neite. (2) A throw, a toss, a cast, cAit, -tee, m. P. and ioss, cAiteArii 1 n-ÁifVoe. Pitch, -ui., (1) to throw, to toss, to hurl, to cast, (a) cAitmi, -teArii ; (b) ceil^im, -geAri. (2) To set up, to establish, furóitn, -t)e : to p. a tent, (a) pAHlitm x)o furóe, (b) pAiblitm •oo cuja ftiAf ; to p. a camp, CAmpA X)o furóeArii. Pitch, v.i,, (1) to fix one's choice on, cojAim, -At) : to p. upon a thing, ní*ó *oo to&A'ó. (2) To encamp, furómi, ^óe : Laban with his brethren pitched in Mount Gilead, "oo fuigro tab ad te a t)eA-pb|\Áit^ib aji fUAb JileAT) (Gen. 31, 25). Pitch-cap, n., a form of punishment prevalent in Ireland during the Penal times : a cap was covered with pitch on the inside and put on the victim while hot ; when it cooled it was torn off violently with the hair and skin adhering, cAipin pice. Pitcher, n., a wide-mouthed deep vessel with handle and lip and used for holding liquids, (1) earthen, (a) cfúif^ín, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (b) cfvo^Án, -áw, m.; (2) wooden without lip, (a) P15Í11, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) picijt, -cf\e, -c^eACA, /. : putting a bottom in a p. is not harvest work, CAn obAi|\ pógriiAijx cup cótiA 1 bpicif\ (U. prov.). Pitchfork, ft., a farm utensil used in pitching hay, sheaves, etc., (1) pice, gen. id., pi. -ci, /. (2) A two-pronged pitchfork, píce "óá uvoAtt, /. : p. handle, Cf\Arm pice. Pitching, ft., the act of throwing or casting, (1) CAiteArii, -tee, m.; (2) ceit^eAti, -5m, m. Pitchy, a., resembling pitch, of the nature of pitch, piceAtfiAit, -ml a. Piteous, a., evincing pity, com- passionate, CfvuAigriiéileAc, -iije. Piteously, ad., in a piteous manner, 50 cmiAi^riieileAC. Piteousness, ft., the quality or state of being piteous, cjuiaij- riiéileAcc, -a, /. Pitfall, ft., a pit covered to trap wild beasts or men, (1) flo^ r gen. and pi. finis, m > (2) cvnteAC, -trge, -a, /. Pith, ft., (1) the soft spongy sub- stance in the centre of many plants and trees, (a) iAoroeÁn r -Am, m.; (b) Iacóáu, -Am, m.; (c) mtifjÁn, -Ám, m. (2) The spinal cord, the mar- row, fmio.f . -meAfVA, m. (3) That which contains the strength or life, (a) vigour, strength, bjrig, -e, /.; (b) im- portance, ftum, -e, /. Pithily, ad., in a pithy or vigorous manner, 50 bniogrhAf. Pithiness, v., the quality or state of being pithy, bm'ot;riu\f\Act, gen. -a, /. Pithless, a., (1) destitute of pitb, sati lAoit»eÁn. PIT ( 1192 ) PLA (2) Destitute of strength or vigour, 5An Ofúj. Pithy, a., (1) abounding in pith, LAoi'óeÁriAc, -Aige. (2) Having nervous energy, (a) forceful, bfuojrhA-p, -Aifve ; (b) cogent, comAifv, -e. Pitiable, a., (1) deserving pity, worthy of pity, exciting pity, (a) ufiuATgtfiéiLeAc, -Vrge ; (Jb) lortCfiuAije. (2) Miserable, t)ei|Aeóil, -e. Pitiable ness, n., the quality or condition of being pitiable, c-f\tJAi5itiéiteAcc, -a, /. Pitiful, a., full of pity, compas- sionate, merciful, (a) mAot- cpomeAc, -tuje ; (b) cj\ócAifeAc, -tvige. (2) Eliciting compassion, (a) c|MíAi$itiéiteAc, -Lige ; (b) it is p. for the person who has not got a thing himself, if rn-Aifs *oon c'é riAc mbiorm -put) Aige fém (if. M. 603). (3) Miserable, paltry, con- temptible, despicable, (a) > oei|\eóit, -e ; (b) f uajvac, -Aige. Pitifully, ad., in a pitiful manner, 50 cfuiAigrheiteAC ; 50 *oeif eóit *, 50 CfAUAJJÁriCA. Pitifulness, w., the state or quality of being pitiful, (1) C1VÚA15- rhéiteAóc, -a, /.; (2) T>eif\eóite, g. id., f. Pitiless, a., (1) exciting no pity, rteArhífuiAijméiteAó, -l/ige. (2) Destitute of pity, míotfióc- Aif eAC, -jug e. Pitilessness, n., the quality or condition of being pitiless, (1) neArhtjuiArgrhéiLeAcu, -a, /.; (2) mÍ0C-|AÓCA1"|\eAÓ€, -a, /. Pittance, n., a meagre portion or allowance, beA^An, m., .1. An mif beAg bró uu^tAf "oo rhAriCAib triAf béite. Pity, n., (1) compassion, fellow- feeling, commiseration, c-puAg, -Aige, /. : hate is better than true p., if peAfif fUAt 'ha f íof tf uAije ; it is better be an object of envy than an object of p., if peAff\ TrioL urmtA nÁ T)íot u|\t)Aije ; I do not p. your condition, m Cf\uAj tiom *oo cof ; a little help is better than much p., if peAf-p beA^Án congArtUA nÁ imójwi cf uAige ; what a pity, (a) if i/puAg, (b) a ttltn-pe if CfUAg. (2) A thing to be regretted, mAifV5, but only in phrases com- mencing if mAi|A5 : it is a p. to be poor and bad also, if mAi-pg beit bocc Agtif beit 50 bote n-A *óiató. Pity, v.t., to feel pity or compassion for, as : I p. you, mo tjuiAj; tú ; he took p. on them, (a) t>o jIac cjuiAj TxDib é, (b) X)o jAb CfvuAj; T)óib é. Pivot, n., a fixed pin or short shaft on which anything turns, (1) tTOAtÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) bocÁn, -Ám, m. (Foley) ; (3) túrro-[\Ac, -A15, m.; (4) UroftAC, m.; (5) mAroeóg, -óise, -a, /. Placard, n., a notice posted in a public place, fgfibirm puibtroe. Place, n., (1) a special spot or locality regarded as distinct from all others or as appro- priated to some definite object or use, (a) áic, -e, -eAtiriA, /.; (b) 1011 at), -ait), m. : to put one in another's p., x>ume t>o cuj\ 1 n-Áic T>ume eiie ; p. of abode, Áic nó 10HAT) cotfmurote ; and re- turned to his place, Aguf "o'piVt cum a Áice pém. (2) The site occupied by a dwelling, village, town, city, etc., (a) Áiu, -e, -eAritiA, /. ." I will spare the p. for their sake, PLA ( 1193 ) PLA coiseólAvó tné An Áic tnte An a ron (Gen. 18, 26) ; (b) OAiie, g. id., pl. -ixe, m. : there is a p. here below that is incertus, ir bAite wro ríf Af mcencur (Book of Armagh 11a, 2 ; Jr. Gi. 156). (3) Rank, degree or grade ; office, employment, occupation or calling, Ám, -e, -eAnnA, f.: yet within three days shall Pharaoh lift up thine head and restore thee unto thy p., sráéA'o, Paoi cionn cní tÁ rór coigeoDAit) ptiAnAoti *oo ceAnn ruAf *] ctunrró xvo' Áic rém tú (Gen. 40, 13). (4) Room, stead, (a) ioha'o, -Ait), m.: in the p. of the king, 1 n-ionAT> An nioj; it is better to sit beside it than in its p., ir reAnn ruróe 'n-A Aice nÁ 'n-A ionA*o; out of p., dislocated, Ar iouat) ; (b) aiu, -e, -eAnnA, /. : am I in the p. of God ? An bruitim-re 1 n-Áic T)é ? (Gen. 50, 19) ; do not stand in the place of the great, nÁ feAf 1 n-Áic T)Aome mónA (Prov. 25, 6). (5) (a) a particular portion or passage of a book or document, bAtl, g. btntt, pl. id., m. : the p. of the Scripture which he read was this, A^uf A-p é -po An bAtt •con S^mopcuin >oo teij ré (Acts 8, 32) ; (b) a definite place, there is the p. where I left the cow, rm é An toAtt 'n-An t^S^T -^ 11 bó (P. O'L.). (6) Reception or effect, iouat), -avo, m.: my word hath no p. in you, ni pAgAnn mo oniAtAn iouat) lonnmti) (John 8, 37.) (7) Position in the order of proceedings, (a) reAcc, -a, /.: in the first p., reACc n-Aon ; in the second p., An t>a|\a reAóc ; (b) Ám, -e, -eAnnA, f. P. of honour, (a) ceAnn ctÁin ; (b) ceAnn búijvo. Place, v.t. to assign a place to,, to fix, to settle, to locate, (1) cuimm, v.n. cun : p. them over them, cmn or a gcionn iat> (Ex. 18, 21) ; (2) ionAt)Aim, -at> ; (3) buAitim , -aUvo : I placed my hand on his head, -oo buAiieAf mo LÁm A|\ a ceAnn ; (4) ruróitn, -•óeAtfi, and rttroijim, -mjAt) : to p. his name there, a Ainm *oo fmt)m5A*ó Ann (Deut. 14, 23) ; (5) to fix, to settle, rocntnjim,. -ugAt) : Tom's business is now placed on a firm footing, cá ^nó ÚomÁir rocnurgte Anoif ; (6) to- place suddenly or violently, nopAim, -A-o : she placed the pot violently on the floor, t)o nop. ri An concÁn ríor An An únlÁn. Placenta, n., the vascular ap- pendage which connects the fetus with the parent, r LÁn ax> r -nuA, m. See After-birth. Placid, a., mild, gentle, peaceful, calm, quiet, serene, tranquil,, undisturbed, unruffled, (1) cunn,. -e ; (2) rÁm, -Áime ; (3) réim, -e. Placidity, Placidness, n., calmness,, serenity, (1) ciume, g. id., f.; (2) ciúmeAr, -mr, m.; (3) rÁnfie, g.. id., /.; (4) réníie, g. id., f;. Placidly, ad., in a placid manner,. (1) 50 emir! ; (2) 50 néró ; (3> 50 rÁm ; (4) 50 réim. Placing, n., the act of assigning a place to, fixing, settling, (1) ftn-ouijA-o, -ijte, m.; (2) a$ cun ; (3) focnngA-ó, -tngte, m. Plague, n., (1) an acute, malignant epidemic, (a) ptÁrg, gen. -e, pl.. -á$a and -eAnnA, /. (cf. W. pla ; L. plaga, disaster) ; (b) aicít> triAnbtAó ; (c) 5AI An món, m.; (d) cÁm, gen. -Átrne, pl. -eACA, /., also cÁim. -e, -eACA, /.; (2> PLA ( II 94 ) PLA anything very troublesome or annoying, (a) btiAroi-pc, -"oeAfvcA, f. ; (b) ptóro, -e, -i, /. : p. o|\c (Tory) ; (c) fig., a troublesome person, "oume cfviobtói > oeAc. Plague, v.t., (1) to afflict with disease, calamity or evil of any kind, pLÁg-dim, -at>. (2) To vex, tease or harass, (a) buArofim, -jAeAtfi and -peAú ; (b) cui-[\fi5im, -m^Ai). Plaguy, a., vexatious, trouble- some, tormenting, pestilential, (1) ptA15e.drh.AiL, -rhtA ; (2) cÁrh- ac, -Aije ; (3) ptÁigeAC, -$i$e ; (4) cfAvoteAc-cige. Plaice, n., a flat food-fish (Pleuro- nectes platessa) allied to the flounder, (1) teAtóg, gen. -óige, pi. -a, /.; (2) teite, g. id., /.; (3) small variety, bj\oi€, -e, -eACA /. Plaid, n., a rectangular garment or piece of woollen cloth usually checkered worn by men and women in Scotland, (1) bjveAcÁn, -Am, m. (cf. B.LL. I. 126, 33 ; V. 382, 14) : put your p. on, cui|A o|\c *oo b-peACÁn ; (2) ptAit), -e,/. Plain, n., a broad stretch of flat land, (1) mA5, -Aije, or -a, pi. -a, f. and m. (cf. W. ma ; Gaul, magos) ; (2) rnACAi^e, #. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (3) -pAicce, g. id., pi. -aca, .; (4) |\é, g. id., pi. -éróce, /., also \\aq and pétó ; (5) jAéró- ce-Aó, -C15, m. : all the land of the plain, peAjtArm ah -péHDCig ■uite (Gen. 19, 28) ; (6) for, g. fuirp , pi. icZ., m. (c/. Hof CotnÁin, Roscommon) ; (7) miti, -e, -ce, /. (level p.) ; (8) ctÁ^, -ái^ , pi. id., m. (cf. CLÁn pó-óiA Ireland) ; (9) corhA^o -Ái]Yo, m. : that they found a p. in the land of Shinar, 50 t>pUAt\AT)Af\ COlflAfVT) 1 T)CÍf\ ShínÁi^ (Gen. 11, 2); (10) co- tt\omó5, -óige, -a, /. ; (11) OÁn, -Ám, pZ. -CA, m. Plain, a., (1) evident, manifest, obvious, clear, (a) téi^, -e : if tei-p *oóib ; (b) poLUif, comp., poittpe ; (c) f oitéi|\ (opp. of *ooitéif, obscure). (2) Flat, level, smooth, even, (a) min, -e ; (b) -pocAip -cjva ; (e) jíéró, -e ; (d) cotfotn, -tfvintne. Plainly, ad., clearly, (1)50 poUiif ; (2) 50 foitéi|\. Plaint, n., an accusation or protest, éiteAtfi, -tirh, m. Plaintiff, n., one who commences a personal action or suit in a court of law, (1) éitijteói^, -ójtA, -j\í, m.; (2) seAfiÁtiAó, -A15, m. (opp. to cormAtfiAc, defen- dant) ; (3) A5Af\tóif\, -ó|ia, -^í, m.; (4) peAf a^^. Plaintive, a., expressive of sorrow or melancholy, mournful, (1) curhAc, -Ai§e ; (2) cAomueAc, -ci$e. Plait, v.t, (1) to double in narrow folds, to pleat, (a) ■ouAlAim, -At) ; (b) co"pnAitn, -At). (2) To interweave, to braid, to plat, (a) ppm, -je ; (b) CUACAim -At). Plait, n., (1) a flat fold, a doubling as of cloth, (a) "ouaI, -aií, m.; (b) ptteAt), -Ice, m.; (c) ptteAfg, -eifge, -a, /.; (d) cAifuifvnin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (e) cuitic, -e, -i, /• (2) A braid, a plat, (a) t>uáI, -Ait, m.; (b) cuac, -Aice, -a, /. Plaited, a., folded, doubled over, braided, (1) -ouAtAc, -Aije ; (2) pttue, ind.; (3) -pjce, ind.; (4) CAfCA, ind.; (5) cuacac, -Aije ; (6) ctiAcÁriAc -Aije. Plaiter n., one who or that which plaits, T)UAtAT)óifi, -ófiA, -|\í, m. PLA ( 1195 ) PLA Plaiting, n., the act of folding or braiding, (1) t>uaIaT), -tcA, m.; (2) ptteAT), gen. -ttce, m.; (3) cAfAt), -fUA, m. Plan, w., (1) a representation drawn on a flat surface as a map or chart, téAfAiT), -e, -Í, /. (2) A method, a way of pro- cedure f ti§e, # id , pi -gte, /. (3) A scheme, a project, (a) ctexvp, -a, and ctif, pi. id., m.; (b) 13015, -e, /. .' a plan that would save him, 13015 A fÁbÁt- ■pA*ó é ; (c) ctimfe. g. id. pi. -fí, m. Plan, -M., (1) to make a diagram, *OéAílAim téAf\Á1T). (2) To scheme, to devise, to contrive, (a) beAj\ctn5irn, -ugÁ'ó ; (b) ceApAitn, -at), also ceApuijirn. Plane, n., (1) a carpenter's tool for smoothing boards, (a) tocAf, #ew. and pi. -fVA, and -aij\, dai. pi. tocf\Aib, m. : he fitteth it with his planes, "oe-A-ptnj f é é te n-A ' toq\Aib (Jsa. .44, 13) ; p. stock, ceAp toc-pA ; (b) tocAn, -Árn, m.; (c) ptÁtiA, g. id., pi. -Ah m. (c/. L. plana). (2) Geom., an even surface real or imaginary, (a) cotfomAn, -Aw, m.; (i>) cotimAfVT), -aijyo, m. Plane, v.t., to make smooth by means of a plane, (1) tocfiAun, -At> ; (2) ptÁtiAuri, -at>. Planer, n., one who planes, (1) toc- Aij\e,(/. id., pi. -\ú, m.; (2) plÁn- Aif\e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. ,D lanet, n., a celestial body which revolves round the sun, (1) plAméAT), -éro, m.; (2) puvméro, -e, -í, /.; (3) AjVOfveArm, -a, pi. id,. /.; (4) |\éAtu fmblAC, -A15, m. 'Planetary, a , of or pertaining to or consisting of planets, ptAin- éAT)AC, -Aije. Plank, n , a broad thick piece of sawed timber, (1) ctáj\, -ai^, m. (1 Kings 6, 15) ; (2) cAjib, -Aif\b, m. Plank-bridge, (a) fCAti5Aif\e, g. id., pi. --pi, m.; (b) t^oiceA-a CtÁlfl. Planned, a., devised, contrived,^ ceApAite. Planning, n., the act of devising or contriving, ceApAt), -Aite, m. Plant, n., a vegetable, (1) ptAntroA, g. id., -aí, /. (c/. L. planta) ; (2) tint), -e, gpl. -eAnn, pi. -eAnnA, /.; (3) ttif, #. tofA, ph id., m.; (4) coii., Uifjwo, -e, /. Plant, v.i , (1) to put in the ground and cover as seed for growth, fíolctnfmn, -óti|\. (2) To put in the ground for growth as a young tree or vegetable with roots, (a) cuifum, v.n. cuj\ ; (b) ptAmrouijitn, -tijAt) : he planted a vineyard, T)o plArmmnj; fe^A-froA pítieAítinA (Gen. 9, 20). Plantain, n., a plant, (1) Plantago latifolia, cjuiac fi&o-p&fg ; (2) P. lanceolata, ribwort, ribgrass, flÁniuf, -utp, and -tofA, pi. id., m.; (3) great water plaintain (P. alisma), (a) bionftAntuf, m., (b) co]\copó5. Plantation, n., (1) a piece of ground planted with trees or useful plants, (a) 51^50 |\c, -5111 |\c m.; (fe) pAfCoitt, -e. -tee, /.; (c) CAotAó, -A15, m. (2) An original settlement in a new country, bditceACAf, -Aif , m. Planted, fiotcuftA ; cu-ptA. Planter, -n., one who or that which SOWS, (1) CU1fVeAT)Ó1f\, -Ó|\A, -jAÍ, m.; (2) plAnnmnjteóif, -ój\a, -\ú, m. PLA ( 1196 ) PLA Planting, n., the act of sowing or setting seed or young trees or plants, (1) A5 cufv ; (2) ctn^eAT)- ótfieAcc, -a, /.; (3) ptAwrougA'ó, -tnjte, m. Plash, n., a small pool of standing water, trmnloc, -a, m. Plaster, n., (1) Med., an external application to produce a medi- cinal effect according to its composition, cíj\ín, m., céifún, #. id., pi. -ni, m., also céif (S.R. .7683) : he has got a " plaster " for life, uá céifín te 'n-A f aojaL uM|\ .1. a bad wife ; p. for a burn, ;puA-|AÁiixeAc, -05, m. (2) A composition of lime, water and sand for coating walls, ceilings and partitions of Ixouses, rnoif\céAL, -éit, m. Plaster, v.t., to cover with plaster as ceilings or walls, (a) inoificéAL- auti, -ax> ; (5) aoLauti, -At) ; (c) with mud, t)óbAim, -a*© and -Ait. Plastering, n., the act of covering with plaster, (1) rnoificeAtAt), -1xa, m., also tnoi^céAtAcc, -a, /.; (2) with mud, "oóbÁil, -áía, /.; (3) piAfcjAAit, -ÁtA, /.; (4) aoíaí), -1xa, m.; (5) AotAT>óif\eAcc, -a, /.; (6) p|\ÁibeAcu, -a, /. Plasterer, n., one who covers walls with plaster, (1) aoIax>óm(\, -ó^a, -|aí, m.; (2) p^ÁibeAó, -bij, m. Plate, n., (1) a flat piece of metal, f5"|\eAb, -eibe, -a, /., dims. -p5f\eibín, m., and fgfeibeóg, /. (2) Metallic armour, (a) luip- eAc, -fig and -pije, p . -feACA, m. and /. (cf. L. lorica) ; (b) ptÁcA, $. id., pi. -A\, m. (3) A domestic vessel, a trencher, (a) ceituiin, #. id., pi. -ni, m.; (&) ptÁcA, m.; (c) rniA-p, .fif. méife, pi. -a, f. (This word originally meant table and comes from L. mensa, cf. Span, and Port, mesa, a table). Platform, n., a stage for speakers or performers, (1) ÁjvoAn, -Ám, m.; (2) LéifteAnn, -binne, -a, /. (Aisl. M.) ; (3) LÁitfieAn, -Ám, m. (P. O'-L.); (4) po^c, #. and pL, puific. m., the station platform, poj\€ An fCÁrpiúm. Platter, n., a large plate or shallow dish, (1) ceijuiin ; (2) rniA-p, g. méif e, pi. -a, f. ; niiAf rhójA ; miAf rhAroe : help is a good thing till it comes to the p., if tuAit An -put) An ca£)A1j\ 50 t)cí LÁ nA méife. Platter-faced, a., having a broad flat face, LeAtAnéA > OAnAc, -Aige. Plaudit, n., an expression or shout of praise or applause, j;Áif rhotcA. Plaudit ory, a., applauding, com- mending, motcAc, -Aije. Plausible, a., superficially pleasing, apparently right, (1) foicf\erote : (2) fig. to make a story p., c|\oiceAnn ^0 cii-ja A-p fgéAt ; what you say is p., cá cf\oiceAnn aj\ x>o euro cAmnce. Plausibility, Plausibleness, n., quality of being plausible, foil cfvei > oteAcc, -a, /. Play, n., (1) a drama, (a) TtjwnA, g. id., pi. -AnnA, m.; (b) Aifcij- eAcc, -a, /. (0' Beg.). (2) Amusement, sport, frolic, gambol, (a) imif\c, gen. nmeAjvtA, /.; (b) futx, -uilx, m.; (c) f ugfuvo, gen. -gAfvtA, w. : playing in the streets thereof, A5 f ugfiAt) 1 n-A ff\Ároib (Zech. 8, 5) ; (d) cUnce, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Play, v t , to take part in a game, to perform a piece of music, to put into action as to play a trick, to play a card, (1) unburn, -mif\c, fui. imfie-oCAT» and itn- PLA ( 1197 ) PLE eoruvo : to p. a trick upon a person, (ft) cteAf "oo btiAtAt) no ío'imi|\c a\k *ótnne ; (b) imit\c ctir At\ t)tiine ; to p. fair, T)eA<5imitAC •oo -óéAnAm ; to p. foul, >ot\oic- irmt\ c *oo "OéAnAm ; he played the mischief with them, T)'imir\ fé ah T)oriAf Leo ; to p. the knave, cLAT)Ait\eACt; >oo 'óéAnAm ; to p. the thief, ^A'ouróeAcc •oo ■oéAnAm ; let us p. partners, imtvimír *oótÁm ; p. a card, imit\ cÁpcA ; (2) femnim, v.n. remm, to p. a musical instrument : to p. a tune, -peirm pmtve. Play, v.i., (1) to engage in sport or recreation, to sport, to frolic, (2) To contend or take part in a game, im-tvim : let us play on, imt\eAm toriAmn. (3) To perform on an instru- ment of music, feirmim, v.n. femtn : a person who plays well on the harp, mnne femn eAr 50 mAit Af\ ah 5CtAi|\fij. Playboy, n., a person fond of fun and tricks, (1) cleAyume, m. ; (2) *oeAmAnlAC, -Aij, m., (Tyr.). Player, n., (1) one who amuses himself, cteAfuroe, g. id. m. (2) One who plays at any game, (ft) imit\teAC, -tij, m.; (b) imit\teóit\, m. (3) A gambler, a gamester, ceAtvtvftAC, -at$, m. (4) A musician, ceótxóirv, -ótvA, -t\í, m. Playfellow, n„ a playmate, cotii- fúgtuiróe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. Playful, a., sportive, frolicsome, humorous, merry, (1) imir\teAc, -trge ; (2) cUiioeArhAiL, -rhlA ; (3) f Í15AC, -ATge ; (4) cteAf ArhAit, -rhlA ; (5) tiuTOéif eAó, -pje. Playfully, ad., in a playful manner, (1) 50 cteAf ArhAil ; (2) 50 f vj;ac. Playfulness, n., the state or quality of being playful, (1) cteAfAro- eAcc, -a, /.; (2) fúgfiAi'oe.Aúc, -a, /. Playground, n., recreation ground, ( 1 ) Á1C f úgfVAi'úeACCA ; ( 2 ) Áic imeAftA ; ( 3 ) pAitce imeAtttA. Playing, n., (1) sporting or frolick- ing, f úSfA'ó-SAiitA, m.;(2) taking part in a game, imit\c, gen., imeAfitA, /.; (3) performing on a musical instrument, feinm, gen. } f eAnmA, m. Plaything, n., a toy, (1) btieAgAn, -Ám, mi; (2) AiU.eA5.An, m. Plea, n., (1) an allegation in a cause, éiteAtfi, gen. and pi. éitim, m. (2) An excuse, an apology, leitfjéAt, -éit, m. Plead, v.i., to argue for or against a claim, (1) *oéAnAm Argmr : I can p. for myself, péAT>Aim-fe AigneAf "oo *óéAnAm A|\ mo f on •pew ; (2) cA^tiAim, -gAirvc and -at) : I will p. with them, UArgeóriA mé -pm (Joel 3, 2). Plead, v.t., (1) to argue a case before a competent tribunal, cA^tvAim, ~5Air\c and -At) : plead- ing a cause, uA^Aitvc cuire. (2) To allege in excuse : he pleaded poverty, (ft) t>o Lers; ré Ai-p beit bocc ; (&) t)o ctnr\ fé An béAt bocc Ain pern. Pleader, n„ an advocate, (1) a*o- TjAcoiiDeAc, -"015, m. (Keat., Ubb. 2, 10) ; (2) UA5At\tóir\, -órvA, -t\í, m.; (3) A5Ar\cóir\, m.; (4) AijneAfóiT\, m.; (5) A5f,Aiteóif\, m. Pleading, n., the act of defending a cause, (1) A'óbAóóvoeAóc, -a, /. (2) AigneAf, -mr, m. PLE ( 1198 ) PLE Pleasant, a., agreeable, cheerful, pleasing, grateful to the mind or to the senses, (1) Aoibmn„-bne ; (2) CAicneArhAC, -Aige ; (3) fÁrh, -Áime : that is a p. drink in this hot weather, if fÁrh An T>e-oc í fin f An Aimrif ce f eo ; (4) r ÁrhAc, -Aije ; (5) f uAifc, -e ; (6) f ótÁf ac, -Ai&e : on all her p. things that she had in the days of old, -Af a titnte neitib f ótÁf aca x>o bí aici Annf nA tAetib 1 n-Attot) (Lam. 1, 7) ; (7) gfeAnnrhAf , -Aife : that is a p. fancy, if 5f eAnntfiAf au f mtiAmeAm é y m ; (8) fógAC, -Aije, also fójAtfiAit, -mtA ; (9) Iájac, -CAije ; (10) 5fmn, -e ; (11) pÁitbe, ind.; (12) portb, -e ; (13) foitbif -bfe ; (14) roifb, -e ; (15) romeAncA, ind.; (16) feAfgAif, -e ; (17) f Ú5AC, -Aije ; (18) f uoac, Ai£e ; (19) griAoi, ind.; (20) méAnfA, ind.; (méA|VA, U\, also méAnAf and méAnfAc). Pleasantly, ad, in a pleasant manner, (a) 50 nAoibmn ; (b) 50 CAitneATfiAC ; (c) 50 gf eAnnrhAf ; (d) 50 fUAIfC. Pleasantness, w., the state or quality of being pleasant, (1) AoibneAf, -nif, m.; (2) CAit- neAtriACT:, -a, /.; (3) cAitneAtfiAf, -Aif , m. Pleasantry, n., good humour, cheer- fulness, merriment, (1) AiceAf , -if , m. : if T>eAf An f tro AiueAf nA opÁifce ; (2) acaI, -Ait, m., and AiceAt, -at, m.; (3) f iiAif- ceAf , -cif , m.; (4) gfeAnnmAif- eAcc, -a, /. Please, v.i., (1) to afford or give pleasure, to excite agreeable emotions, fÁftngím, -ugA-o, -fAiti and -f At) : I was never more pleased with anything, niof fifing Aon flit) fiAifi níof mó tné ; I am not displeased with it, ní't mé, míofÁfCA teif ; (2) beit coiteArhAit : as you p., mAf if coit teAU-f a ; you are pleased to say so, if é *oo toit foin *oo fÁii) ; if you p., (a) mÁf é t>o toit é, (b) te t>o ton, (c) mÁ'f coit teAC ; if God p., mÁ'f con te T)ia ; in whom I am well pleased, 1 n-A bp tut mo toit rhAit (Mat. 17, 2) ; I am pleased to do that, uÁim coiteAtiiAit é fin X)o *óéAnAm ; (3) idiom, (a) I am better pleased at that than a good deal, if f eAf f tiorn é f m nÁ firo mAit, (b) say what you p., AbAif x)o fogA f tro ; do what you p., *oéAn x)o fo§A ftro, (c) do as you p., T>éAn mAf if miAn teAc; (d) I am pleased to see you in health again, if mAit tiom •o'pecfmc 1 t)0 ftÁmce Afíf. Please, v.L, (1) to give pleasure to, to gratify, to content, to satisfy, (a) fÁf 11151m, -tijAt), -fAm and -fAT), p. yourself, fAfing cú f ém; let him p. himself, fAfuigexvo fé é fém ; (b) fiAfAim, -at> and fiAf : trying to p. drunkards, A5 fiAfAt) tucc póice (D. D. 278.) (2) To have or take pleasure in, CAicnigim nó cditnrgim, -neAtfi: I do not p. him, ni uAitnigim teif ; if she p. not her master, mtmA, "OCAicmt) f í te n-A mAigirof (Ex. 21, 8) ; when man's ways p. the Lord, An tiAif cAicniT) fUjte An "otune teif An "oUijeAfnA (Prov. 16, 7). (3) To choose, to wish, to desire, to will, (a) coitigim, -nigAt) : perad venture it will p. God, b'féroif 50 mAt> uoit te T)ia (Num. 23, 27) ; if it p. the king, mÁf coit teif An fíj é (Esth. 1, 19) ; and not to p. eOS ^ON COLLE EGt PLE ( 1199 ) PLE ourselves, A%uy 5^n Áy "ocoit yém *oo teAnrhAm (Rom. 15, 2) ; how he may p. his wife, cionnur btró péroin teif coit a mnÁ *oo "óéAnAtfi (1 Cor. 7, 33) ; to. p. her husband, coit a yiy "oo •óéAnAtfi (i&. 34) ; (ib) miAntngim, -ugA-o : for I always do those things that p. him, "oe bprg 50 m)éAnAim *oo gnÁt nA neite if miAn teif (John 8, 29) ; (c) do with her as it pleaseth thee, x>éAn téi tnA|\ -co cíteAfv "Dine (Gen. 16, 6) ; (d) he does not hear what does not p. him, ni ctoir- eAnn y é An nro uac bmn teif ; (e) it would p. me to see him, b'Aoibmn tiom a f eicrmc. Pleased, a., experiencing pleasure, (1) y Ay ua, ind. : I am not p. with you, nitim y Ay ca teAC ; (2) ttlAttAÓ, -Ai§e. Pleasing, a., (1) giving pleasure or satisfaction, CAicneAmAC, -Aige. Pleasing, n., the act of giving satisfaction or pleasure, (1) jua^- At), -ytA, m. ; (2) f Áy ugAT), -tngte, m. Pleasingly, ad., in a pleasing manner, 50 cAicneAtriAC. Pleasingness, n., the quality or condition of being pleasing, (1) CAicneAítiAóc, gen. -a, /.; (2) |MAf\A1-ÓeACC, -A, /./ (3) f\1Af\AC€, -A, /. Pleasurable, a., capable of affording pleasure, ÁmeAfAC, -Aije. Pleasurably, ad., in a pleasurable manner, 50 tiÁineAfAc. Pleasure, n., (1) amusement, sport, diversion, self-indulgence, the gratification of the senses or of the mind, (a) fog, gen. and pi. fóij, m. : a handful of p. and a townful of shame, tÁn mnjui -oe fog 1 tÁn bAite "oe nÁi|\e ; there is no p. without displeasure, ni't Aon cfój gAti ATifój ; (b) fógAf, »Aif, m.; (c) rutc, -intc, m. : unless they found p. in being there, mtmA bptnjroif putc a beit Ann (Oss. IV. 44, 24) ; (d) rótÁr , -Áif , m. : after I am old shall I have p. ? CAfiéif mo beit AOfCA An bptnje tné rótÁr? (Gen. 18, 12); (e) fÁnrie, #. id., f. : at thy right hand there are pleasures for evermore, Ay *oo tÁnfi t>eif aua rÁirfie 50 fiotbuAn (Ps. 16, 11); lovers of pleasures more than lovers of God, tuóc gfxAotngeAf rÁnfie ní yA mó nÁ T)ia (2 Tim. 3, 4) ; you have lived your life in p., t>o CAiteAbAifv bAp mb eAtA 1 fÁime (James 5, 5); fÁrtiAf, -Aif, m.; fÁimm*óe, «7. id., /.; (/) AoibneAf, -nif, m. : he that loveth p. shall be a poor man, An cé gpÁ'ótngeAf a. beró y é n-A "óume bocc (Prov. 21, 17) ; therefore enjoy p., tnme pn bío-ó a. a^au (Eccles. 2, 1) ; (gr) rÁrAm, -Aim, /., -fCA, m.; (fe) róCAtfiAt, -Ait, m. : v\a ctnn An y. poirn An •oócAfhAt ; (i) cAiceAm Aimf ^ye ; (j) Át Ay, -Aif , m. ; mental p.; (k) ptéifui|\, -my, m., sensual p.; (I) Áine, g. id., /.; (m) ÁmeAf, -mf, m. (2) Will, choice, wish, pur- pose, (a) coit, -e and -oIa, pi. -oIa, f. : at his own p., Ay a coit pém ; , that they should do according to every man's p., 50 n'oemroir *oo y£iy coite 5AÓ Aon "otnne yem (Esth. 1,8); your p., madam, •oo Ú01L, a beAn tiAf At ; (b) y ocfVACc, -a, /. : he did it at his p., -oo -óem y é Ay a f oc-pAóc é ; (c) X)úm, -e, /. : p. in wickedness, •o. 1 n-upooro ( Ps. 5, 4) ; to all PLE ( 1200 ) PLE them that have p. therein, *oon uHe "otnne Ag a ttptut *o. lormcA (Ps. Ill, 2) ; (d) mwi, g. tnéine, pi. -a, /.; (e)at one'sp., AfmAoit a mAin^e (Con.). Plebeian, n., one of the common people, (1) tzwaca, g. id., pi. -a\ ; (2) bAtlAc, -A15, m. ; (3) pi., •OAo-pctAnn, -Attitié, -a, /.; (4) pi. •OAOf5^|\ fttiAij, m. Plebeian, a., of or pertaining to the common people, (1) cuacac, -Ai$e ; (2) cuACA, inti.; (3) tÁbÁncA, ind. Plebeianism, n., the conduct or manner of a plebeian, vulgarity, cuacacc, gen. -a, /. Pledge, n., (1) something put in pawn, geAtt, #en. and pi. 5111, m.: wilt thou give a p.? An ttpAsFAro cú geAtt a^aiti ? (Gen. 38, 17) ; what p. shall I give thee ? c]\éAX> ah seAlX *oo t>eAf\- •pAi-ó mé ?>mz ? (id. 18) ; in p., 1 ngeAtt ; to take away his p., a 50A11 "oo bf\eic úÁm ; bj\eit a pit uAró ; you took a p. from your brother *oo jtAC cú ^eAtt ó*o > óeAH£>t\ÁtAi^ (Jo?) 22, 6) ; seAl/LCAf, -Aif, m. (Tyr.) (2) A promise to do or to refrain from doing something, (a) lAeitrijeALtA'ó, -1xa, m.; (0) SeAltAtflAW, -ttltlA, /./ (C) Uf\f\AT), -avó, m. Pledge, í?ií., (1) to put something in pawn, ctnmm 1 n^eAtt : he pledged a gold ring, x>o ctnj\ fé pÁmne óif\ 1 n^eAtt. (2) To guarantee, to engage, as : I p. you my hand and word, (a) CAtif\Aim mo lÁm if m' focAt T>tnu, (b) fteimm-fe bf\í§ 5AC rmormA o|\m. (3) To bind or engage by promise, fveimjjeALtAitn, -ax) and -lAmAin. Pleiades, n., a group of small stars in the neck of the constellation Taurus, (1) fC|\eóitín, g. id., m. (TTI. t>.) ; (2) An cfXAig-oin, g. id., m. (M.). Plenariness, n., quality or state of being plenary, poij\tíonuAóc, gen. id., f. Plenary, a., full, entire, complete, poijMionuA, ind. P. indulgence, (a) tÁntógAT), -avó, m.; (b) tójA'ó poi^LíoncA nó lomtÁn. Plenipotence, Plenipotency, n., the quality or state of being pleni- potent, tAncomAcu, gen. -a, f. Plenipotent, a., possessing full power, lAncomAccAc, -Aij;e. Plenipotentiary, n., an ambassador or person possessing full power to transact business, ceAccAi|\e tÁnóorhAccAC. Plenitude, n., fullness, complete- ness, abundance, LiomfiAif\eAcc, -a, /. Plenteous, a., (1) abundant, copious sufficient, (a) tiontfiAj\, -Aij\e ; (b) lomA'DArhAit, -mtA- (2) Yielding abundance, pro- ductive, fruitful, €Of\tAc, -Aije : in the seven p. years, ArmfriA feAóc mt>tiA > ónAi£> uo^caca (Gen. 41, 34). (3) Having plenty, rich, fAró- bift, -bfve : the Lord shall make thee p. in goods, •oeAnpAit) att\ UigeAjwA fAróftijv 1 mAoin tú (Deut. 28, 11). Plenteously, ad., in a plenteous manner, 50 LionrriAfv. Plenteousness, n., the quality or condition of being plenteous, UonrhAifveAcc, -a, /. Plentiful, a., copious, abundant, j ample, (1) |\Aróf\f eAtfiAiL, -mtA ; (2) féi'óf eAtúAit, -mtA ; (3) 50 teójv, ind.; (4) piuif\feAc, -fi$e ; PLE ( 1201 ) PLO (5) LíonmAj\, -Aif\e ; (6) 10m- AT)ArhAit, -mtA ; (7) pojvtATiAC, -Ai£e ; . Plentifully, ad., in a plentiful manner, (1) 50 ptúi^f eAC ; (2) 50 f\Aix)f\f eArhAit ; (3) 50 Uon- tíiajx ; (4) ti-a mbAfVfVA bACALL (Con.) ; (5) 50 ptAiteAmAit. Plentifulness, n., the condition or quality of being plentiful, (1) pUáifVfeAcu, -a, /.; (2) |\Aró|\f eAtri- Lacx, -a, /. Plenty, n., full or adequate supply, enough and to spare, sufficiency, abundance, (1) t;Aij\r-m:5e, /.; (2) tvvoAinfe, /., g. id., /., also tverofe, /. (from j\emóitm, -e /.; (6) neAf\u, -eif\c, and nijxc, m. : p. of bread, n. AtUm ; (7) pof- cati, -Am, m.; (8) tAn, -Am, m.; (9) he had p., bí lÁn ah mÁlA Aige ; (9) tó|\, incZ. : it is p. for me, if tóf\ Uom é, also teójv ; (10) fÁit, -e, /. (cf. L. sat, enough) ; (11) jteAmnAf, -Aip, m. ; 50 t\Aib AT) if f\eArhn,df 5AC CAOb T)úiTin, may we have luck and plenty on all sides (part of a prayer). Plethora, n., (1) over-fullness, f\o- LÁme, g. id., f. (2) Hyperemia, opp. to anaemia, (a) ioitia|\ca polA ; (b) lomAT) ieAnnuA 1 potA (O'Beg.). Plethoric, a., characterized by excess of blood, tan *oe teArmuA A^tlf T)'pua. Pleurisy, n., inflammation of the pleura, ati cjveAgAro, -e, /. Pliability, n., flexibility, (1) foi- pUxeACt, gen. -a, /.; (2) polúb- cacc, -a, f. Pliable, a., easily bent, flexible, pliant, (1) r-otúbtA, ind.; (2) foipiltce, ind.; (3) pooAfCA, ind. Pliableness, n., the quality of being pliable, f oTpitceACc, gen. -a, /. Pliancy, n., (1) the quality or state of being easily influenced, ^énx- eAtfiiAóc, gen. -a, /. (2) Same as Pliableness. Pliant, a., (1) easily influenced, tractable, geitteAtriAit, -rhtA. (2) Same as Pliable. Pliantness. See Pliancy. Pliers, n., a kind of small pinchers with long jaws, ceArmcAitVm, gen. id., m. Plight, n., (1) condition, state, (a) oroeA'ó, -wo, m., also oróeA>ó, m. and roe, g. id., f. : am I not in a nice p. now ? tiac T>eAf An ix>e ca otwi Atioif ?; (6) lobtA'ó, -ait>, m. (Don.) ; (c) •o^ocr-uAi'o, -e, /. (evil p.). (2) Difficulty, strait, that which is exposed to danger, (a) cÁf, -Aif, m.; (b) ctAUA-ócÁp, -Aif , m. : when the p. is greatest help is nearest, nuAij\ ir- mó ati C 1f 510|A|AA ATI CAbAlfl ; (c) CUtfl- ati5|aac, -A15, m. (hard p.) ; (d) coicim, -cme, /. (weary p.) ; (e) ^foibeil, -é, f. Plight, v.t, to pledge, to promise, to engage, geAttAim, -tmAm(c). Plod, v.i., to toil, to drudge, oibfugun 50 T)iAn. Plod, v.t, to work laboriously, fAottmrgim, -ugAT). Plodder, n., one who plods, (1) "oiAnoibtArsteoifi, -óf a, -ttf, m.; (2) fAotftnjteóif, -ófA, -m', w.; (3) fAottmroe, gfezt. id., m. Plodding, n., the act of working with laborious diligence , (1) T>iAnoibtAiuj;A , o, gen., -i§ce, m.; (2) fAot^ujA'ó, -uigte, m. Plot, n., a small extent of ground, (1) ceAp, -a, m.; (2) ceApAc, PLO ( 1202 ) PLO -Ai$e, -a, /.; (3) level, (a) co- tfornóg, -óige, -a, f. (Con. and Den.), (b) ptÁrc-5, /• (P. O'L.) ; (4) j^eAX), -a, pi. id., m. Plot, n., conspiracy, intrigue, (1) ceAtg, -eitge, dat. -eitj, 2^- -&> f. : he has a p. against me, cá ce^l5 Aij;e Am AjAro-f é ; a p. against the King or State, or Government, confieifge ceitge 1 n-Aj;Aro An K105 nó An ScAic nó An cníoóf rriACC ; the unravelling of the p., noccAó ua ceitge ; (2) c^iAtt, -a, -tXA, m.; (3) /i#., co^A-pnAó, -Arge, /. Plot, v.i., to contrive a plan or stratagem, to scheme : the wicked plotteth against the just, •oogni An c- Anytime €ionnr$;nAifi 1 n-AgAro An lonnntnc (Ps. 37, 12). Plot, v.t, to plan, to scheme, to devise, (1) cniAttAim, v.n. cniAtt ; (2) meAtinurgim, -ugAt) ; (3) ctrni- Aim, -At> : p. no treachery, nÁ cum peAtt (G. S. T. 230). Plotter, n., one who schemes or plots, ceAt5Aifie, gen. id., pi. -ní, m. Plotting, n., the act of conspiring, ceAt^Ai^eAcc, -a, /• Plough, n., (1) a farm implement for turning up the soil, drawn by horses, céACCA, gen. id., pi. -AÍ, m. (2) Astron., Charles's Wain, (a) An céAóu ; (b) An cAimcéAcc ; (c) An céACc CAm. Plough, v.t, to turn up, break up or trench with a plough, €f eAb- Aim, -At>. Ploughboy, n., a boy that guides a team in ploughing, 510UA CéACCA. Ploughed, a., turned up with a plough, xzpeÁbtA, ind. Ploughing, n., the act of turning up land with a plough, c^eAOA'ó, -óúa, m. Ploughing-belt, n., a belt across a horse's back to support the traces during ploughing, (1) •ofoniAC, -A15, -Arge, m.; (2) cfornÁn, -Ám, m. ; (3) "OfomAn, m.\ (4) "o-pomAroe, m. Plough-chain or Plough-trace, n., pncfAifg, -e, /.; ctnnsfeAC, -nig, -fi$e, m. Ploughland, n., land that is ploughed or suitable for tillage, (1) bAite peAfAwn, m.; (2) ceAtfiAtfiA bAite. Ploughman, n., one who holds and guides a plough, (1) cyveAb- Aifle, g. id., pi. -jvi, m. ; (2) cfeAbA^óif, -óf a, -|\i, m.; (3) c^eAbtAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (4) oi|\eAtti, -An, -Am, m. ; (5) An consbÁluróe, m. Ploughshare, n., the part of the plough that cuts the earth at the bottom of the furrow, roc, g. fine, pi. id., m. Plough-tail, n., the hind part or handles of a plough, tofgA CéACCA, /. Plough-team, n., the horses that pull the plough, feiffeAc, -fige, -a, /. Ploughwright, -n., one who makes ploughs, céAóuAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Plover, n., any one of the numerous species of limicoline birds (1) golden p. (Charadrius apricarius), feATíój;, -óige, -a, /.; (2) Lap- wing (Vanellus cristatus), (a) pHbín, m.; (b) peATDó^ rhónA, /.; (c) A"óAifcín, m. ; (d) peA-oóg watsaC, f. ; (3) grey p. (Charad- rius squatarola), -peA*oó<5 jtAf , /. Plover's cry, mío^, -A,\m. PLU ( 1203 ) PLU Pluck, v.t, to pull, to draw esp. with, sudden force, (a) rpiAtAim, -ax) ; (b) CAf\nAin5im, -A1115 : to p. a fowl, éA 1 "oo Lomfve T)uine ; to p. as- under, cdj\fiAin;5 ó céite ; to p. up one's spirits, sLacaT) rmrnij or rntpneAC *oo jjlACAt) ; they plucked out his hair with pin- cers, *oo bA-m fiAo a 51MIA15 *oe ie ceArmCAij\. Plucker, n., one who plucks, (1) totnA^cói|\, -ó|\a, -f\í, m. ; (2) tomA > oói|\, m. Plucking, n., the act of pulling with sudden force, (1) rpiAtAT)- óif\eACC -a, /.; (2) rpiotiAt), -tica, m.; (3) fcocAX), -oicce, m.; (4) fgocAT), -oicce, m. Plucky, a., courageous, spirited, (1) miocAiAc, -Aije ; (2) tneir- ueArhAit, -ttitA. Plug, n., a piece of wood or other material to fill a hole, a stopple, (1) buAg, -Aige, -a, /.; (2) t>uA5Ai^e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (3) T>utÁn, -Am, m.; CAijvnge mó|\ rnAroe ; (4) p. in the bottom of a boat, conó5, -oige, -a, /.; (5) p. at the stern of a boat, rpAit, -e, -eACA, /• (Tory). Plum, n., the edible fruit of the Prunus domestica, also the tree itself, (1) plum a, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) pUnmíf, -e, -i, /.; (3) T)Aimfin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (4) "OAimfeóg, -óige, -a, /.; (5) bullace p., bulLÁifce, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Plumage, n., the feathers of a bird, ctútfi, -úirh, m. and -úiriie, f. (c/. W. pluf ; L. pluma, with inter- change of p. and c) ; cUnrii^eAC, Plumb, n., a lump of lead attached to a line and used by builders to indicate perpendicularity, (1) pUntnbif, g. -e, pi. -Í, /.; (2) plumbA, g. id., pi. -aí, m., also called plummet and plumb bob. Plumb-line, n., the cord by which the plumb bob is sus- pended, "Ofvó, g. id., pi. -óx)AnriA, m. (c/. oojuijA, a fishing line). Plumb-ride, n. , a narrow board with a plumb-line, used by masons and carpenters, ingijv gen. -e, pi. -i, /. Plume, v.t., to adorn with feathers, cleicijun, -uijAt). Plume, n., a feather, cteice, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Plummet, n., a piece of lead attached to a line and used in sounding the depth of water, pLumbA UiAroe, m. Plump, a., well rounded or filled out, fleshy, fat, (1) moislroe, ind.; (2) btAcrhAfv, -Aif\e ; (3) céAgAjACA, ind. ; (4) mA^AC, -Aige; (5) ^AttiA|\, comp. f\Airh|\e, also f\eAttiA]A, comp. |\eirh|\e. Plum-tree, n., (1) Prunus com- munis, cfAun buLLÁirce ; (2) P. domestica, (a) ptumój, -orge, -a, /., (b) ctunn pUrniA ; (3) P. spinosa, T)|\Ai5tieó5 (wild). Plunder, v.t, to pillage, to sack, (1) cueACAim, -At) ; (2) pojAitim, -Ait, also pojAim, -$Ait ; (3) At\5Aim, -Ain : p. no church the while you live, nÁ tiAinj; ceAU, An f ato bei^ beó (G. S. T. 230 ; U. tTlAC T).). Plunder, n., spoil, booty, (1) c^eAo, gen. cteice, pi. cj\eACA, f.; (2) complete p., LéifiCfieAC, f.; (3) éAT)All, -ÁtA, /. PLU ( 1204 ) POC Plundered, a., pillaged, despoiled, ruined, (1) c^cacca, ind.; (2) ■po^Aitce, ind.; (3) pog&d, md.; (4) f5fiiofCA, md. Plunderer, w-., one who plunders or pillages, (1) c\\e&cAT>o-[p, -ój\a, rj\í, m.; (2) cfteAc-Ai|\e, gen. id., pi. -m% m.; (3) cf\eAccóin> w.; (4) A^coif, -ój\a, -m', m.; (5) f5|\iofcói|A, m.; (6) pojAC, -ai£, pi. id., m. Plundering, n., the act of pillaging, (1) c^eACxVó, -oca, m.; (2) Afr^A-m, #ew. Aifsue (S. Geilt, 24), /.; (3) PO5AIL, -gtA, -jtACA, /.; (4) f^mof, -fCA, m.; (5) imc-peACAT), -CCA, m.; (6) téif\cneACA > ó,-ccA,m. Plunge, v.t, (1) to thrust into water, cumAim, -a"ó : to p. head over ears in water, cumAt) 1 rroiAró cmn f a n-uifge. (2) To penetrate forcibly, to thrust, fÁicim, -aca*o : he plunged a dagger into his heart, *oo fÁic f é mioT)ó5 1 h-a choree. Plunge, t?.i:, Léimim, v.n. téim : he plunged into the water, t>o térni f é f An tuf^e ; the horse plunged aside, *oo téim An CApAtL A-JA LeACCAOlb. Plunge, n., a dive, leap, rush or pitch into, as into water, téím, -e, -eAnnA, /. Plunger, n., a diver, cumA > oói|\, -ój\a, -|\í, m. Plunging, n., (1) the act of thrust- ing into or submerging, cumAT), -mcA, m. (2) The act of pitching or throwing one's self headlong like an unruly horse, (a) boc- téimrng nó pocteimmj ; (&) boc- téimmjí;. Plural, a., relating to or containing more than one, (1) -ioIajvoa, ind ; (2) lotfAit) : the p. number, An turnip iotfAi"ó. Plural, n., the plural number, ax\ lotfVA'ó, -avó, m. Plurality, n., the state of being plural, 10LAJVÓAÓC, -a, /. Plus, a., more required to be added, óf cionn. Plus sign, + , corhAntA bneire 6 + 8, a fé pttif a nocc Pluvial, a., of or pertaining to rain, rainy, bÁvpceAmAit, -mtA. Ply, v.t, to use steadily, to work at diligently : to ply a thing, cúnAm *oo 'óéAtiArh x>o nix) ; to ply one's trade, Aij\e t>o CAbAi^c *oo ceÁfT) ; to ply one's feet, mc 50 LuaC Pneumatics, n., the science which treats of the mechanical pro- perties of air, (1) AeneóiAr, -Air, ni.; (2) ^AoiceótAr, -Air, m. Poach, v.t., (1) to rob game, -piA-OAó ca|a -otije : to p. a river at night with a torch and gaff, -óójAim, -aX), lit. burn : I heard that Flagford was poached last night, cuALAr 5uj\ "oógAii) Át r\A teACA A|\C1|A. (2) To cook eggs by breaking them into boiling water, tube t>o f^AttAT). Poachard, n., a species of duck (Aythya ferina), also called poker, goldhead and freshwater or red-headed widgeon, laca rhÁfAó. Poacher, n., one who kills game contrary to law, -piAsuroe caj\ •oUge. Pock, n., a pustule on the body in variolus and vaccine diseases, botgAó, gen. botsAige, /. Pocket, n., a small pouch, esp. one inserted in a garment, pócA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.: my friend is my p., mo óAfVA mo pócA. Pocket, v.t, to put in or conceal in the pocket, cuipim 1m pócA. POC ( 1205 ) POI Pocket-book, ft., a small book or case for carrying papers, money, etc., in the pocket, also a mem- orandum book, (1) 5iAicLeAbAf, -aijv, m.; (2) tÁiriiieAbAf\, m.; (3) leAbAji pócA, m. Pocket-handkerchief, ft., a hand- kerchief to be carried in the pocket, (1) b^AC lÁufie, ml; (2) C1Af\fÚ1f\ pÓCA, /. Pocket-money, ft., an allowance to meet small current expenses, AlfVgeAT) pócA, m. Pocket-net, n. See Bag-net. Pock-marked, Pock-pitted, a., marked by the small-pox, (1) bu1i.5t.eAf ac, -Aije ; (2) lÁn T>e io|\5 (uó fiAii) 11A bot^Aige ; (3) cjiofAc, -Aige (Con. and U.). Pod, ft., a capsule of a plant, esp. a legume, (1) c^ocAtt, -aiIX, m.; (2) botg, geft. and £>i. builj, m.; (3) bot^An, -Am, m.; (4) cocAlt, -aiU, m.; (5) |AUf5, -uif5, m.; (6) fpAtóg, -óige, -a, /.; (7) péiteÁn, -Am, m.; (8) péiteóg, -ói^e, -a, /., also -péitleóg and tpéitceóg. Poem, ft., a metrical composition, (1) T>Án, #eft. -a, and -Am, pi. •oÁncA and T)Ám, m.; (2) -ouau, #eft. -Ain, pi. thiauca, pi.; (3) fVAnri, #. -Amu and -a, pi. it?-, m.; (4) Au'ifÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) lAoró, -e, -eAuriA, /• Poesy, ft., the art of composing poems, ptroeAcc, gen. -a, /. Poet, ft., one skilled in writing poetry, (1) pile, g. id., pi. -U, m.; (2) éijeAf, gen. -51J», wL ~5fe, m., also éi^fe, #. id., fti. id., j»,.; (3) 'ouAnAife, m.; (4) miAnuróe, m.; (5) ta-dj;, -ait)5, m. ; (6) bÁjvo, -Áijro, m.; (7) •oÁrh, -Áirh, pi. id., and -ha, m. : royal p., fuojróÁrii, m.; (8) r-jiur, -uit, -uite, m.; also Atif^ut, (9) T)Of, 0. T)U1f, 2^- *&-., m -j (10) ottAtii ceóit, m.; (11) oltArh le "OAtl, íftí/ (12) fUAT), -ATÓ, pi. -*OA, m.; (13) -pÁrú, (/• id'., and -e, pi. -e, wi. (c/. L. vates) ; (14) rustic p., t>Áf -of 50105, m.; (15) coll., (a) éi5f e, g. id:, /., (b) ao^ t)áiia, m. Poetaster, ft., an inferior rhymer, f 501111 AbÁfvo, -áijvo, m. Poetess, ft., a female poet, (1) -pile mnÁ, /.; (2) bAuipte, /.; (3) bAnbÁ-jvo, /. Poetic, Poetical, a., of or pertaining to poetry, (1) -pitroeAc, -xnge ; (2) pLeAifiAiL, -rhLA ; (3) éi5feAé, -f ige ; (4) bÁjvoAó, -Aige. Poetically, ad., in a poetic manner, 50 iiéi5feAríiAit ; 50 pteArh Ait- Poetics, ft., the art of poetry, eótAf pilróeAccA, gen. eótAif p., m. Poetry, ft., metrical composition, poems collectively, (1) pitroeAcu, -a, /. ; (2) bÁjvoAcc, -a, /.; (3) •ouAiiAifeAcc, -a, /. ; (4) T)ÁnuAró- eAóc, -a, /.; (5) éi5pe, g. id., /.: p. is an omen of misery, if tuAfi Aiifó^A An éi5fe. Poignancy, ft., keenness, sharpness, 5éi|\e, gen. id., f. Poignant, a., keen, sharp, 5éAf, com p. 561 j\e. Poignantly, ad., in a keen or sharp manner, 50 5éAfi . Point, ft., (1) the sharp end of anything, that which pricks or pierces, (a) 0015, 9- C111I5, pi. id., in.; (b) firm, -e, and feAiniA, pi. id., f. (cf. W. rhyn) : (c) T>iAf, g. T)éife, pi -a, /. : the p. of the sword, cot5, t)iAf , no F 1rm ctArómi (2) An instrument which pricks, or pierces, biop, g. bip , and beAf a, pi. id., m. POI ( 1206 ) POI (3) An indefinitely small space indicated or supposed, pormc, g. pumnc, pi. id., m. (cf. L. punc- tum). (4) An indivisible portion of time, (a) pormc, g. ptnnnc, pi. id., m. : my little daughter lieth at the p. of death, azá m'mjeAn beA5 1 bponc bÁif {Mark 5, 23) ; (b) fig., béAt, -éit, m. : at the p. of death, 1 mbéAt bÁif ; he was on the point of breaking down, bí fé 1 mbéAt a bftpce ; (c) fig., on the p. of falling, a\k bmJAc cincme ; (d) fig., on the p. of death, a^ buitte An bÁif ; (e) fig., he is on the p. of doing it, cá -pé ajv cob a X)éAv\TZA ; (/) fig., behold I am at the p. to die, -péAC aúámpti A5 "out cum bÁrp ; (g) ftg-i f° r n © was at the P- °i death, ói|\ "oo bí f é te iiucc bÁif . (5) The most prominent feature as of an anecdote, dis- course, etc., (a) eimm, -e, /.; (b) éupeAcz, -a, f. : a story with- out a p., fgéAt ^An éipeAóc ; (c) /£#., cj\oiceAnn, -cmn, pi. -cne, m. : your talk is pointless, ni't cj\oiceAnn aj\ *oo cAmnc ; (d) idiom, come to the p., cuij\ uaic via feó|\Ai-óe .1. never mind the " runs " or long descriptions ; (e) idiom, to come to the p., An ceAnn a bAmc *oen f géAt- (6) An item, a detail, ponnc, g. ptnnnc, pi. id., m. : there should be no indifference on this p., ni cóifi -neArhcÁf "oo "óéAnAm T>en bponnc-fo (P. L.). (7) A point of the compass, (a) Áitvo, -e, /• ; the four points oi the compass, ceitf\e nAijYoe nA cuAi^ue ; I looked to all points, t)'-péACAf 1 ngAó uite aijyo ; (b) ceÁfVT), -a, -Ann a, m. (Con.) : they came from all points, tÁn5A > OA|\ Ay j;aC uite CeÁjvo ; (c) ceAfn, -eijm, pi. id., and -a, m. (Don.) ; (d) bun, -um, m. : it is very dark at the point of the wind, if mib acá bun nA 5Aoite (W. Lim.). (8) Anything that tapers to> a sharp well defined termination, (a) beAnn, -emne, -a, /.; (b) beifjvoeif, -e, -caca, /.; (c) tof, g. tuif, pi. id., m. ; (d) fgot,. -oite, -a, /.; (e) f\AonA5Án, -Ám, m. Point, v.t., (1) to give a point to, cuimm mnn nó C0L5 A V" (2) To sharpen, 5éA|\uijim y -UgAt). (3) To direct towards, to aim, Aimfijim, -iujAt). (4) To designate in a special manner, to indicate as by point- ing, (a) -poittfijim, -lujAt) ; (b) corfiAfvtuijim, -ugAt). Point, v.i., to direct the point of something at an object to desig- nate it or draw attention to it, •oimsim, -1U5AT), with a\\ : the finger of scorn was pointed at him, t>o Tri-mjeAt) méAj\ nA CA-p- cuifne Aif\. Point-blank, ad., in a direct, plain, unqualified manner, (1) ceAnn aj\ AJA1T) ; (2) 50 £Uf\. Pointed, a., having a sharp point, (1) C0L5AC, -Aije ; (2) mnneAc, -m$e ; (3) bioftAc, -Aige. Pointer, n., one who or that which points, (1) sAifCTóe, g. id., pi. -*úte, m. ; (2) 'oífirgteóif , -ó-pA, -fí, m. ; (3) a game dog, itia'oa'ó TmifgrO. Pointless, a., having no point, blunt, obtuse, mAot, -oite.. A p. thing, mAOtAcÁn, -Ám, m . Poise, n., weight, meA'óCAn, -Am, ra. POI ( 1207 ) Poise, v.t, (1) to balance, to make of equal weight, Gurpim i gco- tfom. (2) To weigh, meAT)Aim, v.n. meat), meAt)CAin and meAT)Ac- caiuc Poised, a., , balanced, cotfom, -ttmime : the balance stands p., cá An nieAT) cotfom- Poison, n., anything noxious or destructive to life, mtfi, gen. -e, /., also tieirh, -e, /. Poison, v.t., (1) to infect with poison, to put poison into, nirhmjitu, -mjAT). (2) To administer poison to, rum t>o tADAifC t>o Tmme. Poisoner, ft., one who poisons, mtfmeoif, -ófA, -fí, m. Poisoning, ft., the act of infecting with or administering poison, nin'mmjAt), -rgte, m. Poisonous, a., having the effects of poison, venomous, baneful, noxious, (1) mtrmeAc, -mje ; (2) nmieArhAiL, -rhlA ; (3) nAtAtvoA, ind.; (4) nAicAij\riiAil, -rhlA. Poisonousness, ft., the quality of being poisonous, nnfmeAcc, -a, /. Poke, v.t, to thrust into or against with anything pointed, ptuocAim, -AT). Poker, ft., a bar of metal for stirring a fire, (1) ctwm ceAttAij, m.; (2) cuntif\e ceAttAig, m.; (3) iaj\ Ann cemeAT) ; (4) pt^ócAf , gen. and pt -aij\, m. ; (5) biot\ *;fiofAK;, -A15, m.; (6) bio-ji cem- eAt). Pole, n., (1) a long slender piece of wood, (a) ct\Aiw, -Ainn, m. : Moses made a serpent of brass and put it on a pole, t»o iurme TYlAoife tiAtAi]\ nnrhe T>e £fVÁf 1 t>o ctii|\ Af ófiAnn í (Numb. 21, 9) ; (b) cuAitte, f/eft. id., pi. -eACA, /. and m. (cf. Eng. polo) ; (c) cteAt £at)a, /.; (i2) 5 eA'ó, 0. -a, pi. id., m. (for propelling a punt) ; (e) eA|\cAttÁn, »i.; (/) p. used in seine-fishing, AfCAl, -Ait, m., also mAiT>e AfCAit (Ker.). (2) A measure, a perch, péiffe, g. id., pi. -fi, /. Polestar, ?t., the North Star, fig. a guide, a director, féAlx eólAif, m. Police, n., eoii. a body of officers and constables for the preserva- tion of order and the prevention and detection of crime, (1) con- fCÁblAite ; (2) fiotrhAoif , m. Policeman, ft., a constable, (1) coTifCÁbtA, g. id., pi. -Aice; (2) fiotttiAOf , -aoi|a, m. Policy, ft., (1) prudence or wisdom in managing public or private affairs, "otiAngAoif, -e, /. (O' R). (2) Dexterity of management, (a) gtiocAf, -Aif, m.; (b) TUAin- jUocAf , -Aif , ^ft- •' P- is better than strength, if cf eife gtiocAf nÁ neAnc (O'' Beg.). Polish, ft., (1) a smooth glossy surface, fleAtriAine, g. id., f. (2) Refinement, (a) ftiAf, -a, m.; (b) "oeAffsuAcc, -a, /.; (c) mine, g. id., /.; (d) tiotiicACc, -a, /. Polish, v.t, (1) to make smooth and glossy, (a) T>éAnAim fteArii- Am ; (b) Uon'iAim, -at) ; (c) ftiomAim, -at) ; (d) tiojAim, -aT) ; (e) ftío^Aim, -a'ó ; (/) btAttngirn, -115AT). (2) To refine, to wear off the rudeness and coarseness of, (a) minrgim, -iujaT) ; (b) *oeAff- 5nui§im, -ujatv, (c) ctAócAim,-A*ó. Polishable, a., capable of being polished, uroeAffgnuijte. Polished, a., (1) made smooth, (a) biMt, -e ; (b) UotfitA, ind.; (c) fttogtA, ind. POL ( 1208 ) POL (2) Refined, (a) y noijce ; bi Ovid 1 5céitn cum béAffAí ftioigte a cup tiAró (D. D. 67) ; (b) 5|A&AncA, ind.; (c) T)eAjvp5riA, ind. ; (d) btÁtcAinnceAó, -cige ; (e) caoiti, -e- Polisher, n., one who or that which polishes, (1) Líotfitói|A, -ó-pA, --pi, m.; (2) tíotfiA'oóif, m.; (3) -pUo5Aif\e, gf. icZ. , pi. -jvi, m. Polishing, n., the act of making smooth and hence refined, (1) LiorhAT), gen. -rhtA, m.; (2) ftiobAt), -btA, m.; (3) ftiojjAt), -^úa, m.; (4) U05AT), -5ÚA, m. Polite, a., smooth and refined in behaviour or manners, courteous, obliging, civil, (1) -píofbéAfAc, -ATgé ; (2) píofufmince, ind.; (3) múmce, ind.; (4) riófifiAj\, -Aij\e ; (5) nó-pAó, -Ait;e ; (6) rno > orhAf\Ac, -Ai§e ; (7) AdArte ; (8) cféiteAó: a p. young man, o^AnAc béAfAó nó cf\éiteAó. Politely, ad., in a polite manner, (1) 50 -píofvbéAf ac; (2) 50 nóftriAfi. Politeness, n., refinement of man- ners, (1) -píofbéAfAcc, gen. -a, f.; (2) trmwceAcc, -a, /. Politic, a., (1) sagacious, prudent, (a) céittróe, ind.; (6) fiiAcnroA. (2) Artful, cunning, (a) 5L1C -e ; (b) fteArhAin, -teutine. Politician, n., one versed or expe- rienced in the science of govern- ment, juAgUiijceóif 5tic céittroe cúfAmAó (O'Beg.). Poll, n., (1) the back part of the head, (a) cúitceAnri, -emu, m. ; (b) cut, -úit, m. (2) The butt of an axe, cut, -úit, m. Pollack, n., a marine food- fish (Pollachius virens) called also greenfish, greenling, lait, leet, lob, lythe and whiting pollack, (1) stAfÁn, -Áin, m.; (2) stAfós, -015c -a, /. ; (3) a large species, rrmtfAf, -Aif, m. (cf. mufitAf, mackerel). Pollard, Pollen, n., fine bran, (1) p-porm, gen. and pi. -oinn, m.; (2) cÁ-ptAc, -A15; (3) cÁitteAC,-ti5, m. Pollock, n., a marine foodfish (Pollachius carbonarius) called also coalfish, (1) pottóg, -orge, -a, /., also bottóg, /. (N. Mayo) ; (2) CUU05, /. (Ker.) ; (3) mAngAc, -A15, m. {Mayo ; coal-fish, Mul- ranny) ; (4) mon^Ac, m. (Aran) ; (5) 1T1Á5AC, m. (Don. and Mayo). Poll-tax, n., a capitation tax, (1) Aif^eAT) cwn, m.; (2) cwnciof, -a, m. Pollute, v.t., to make foul or impure, to defile, to desecrate > (1) cftJAittijim, -itigAt» ; (2) fAttnjitfi, -u^At) ; (3) c|\iiAitt- rnjun, -neAt) ; (4) fAtcAim, -At) \ (5) "OéAUAim f AtAC. Polluted, a., defiled, made unclean or impure, (1) u-juiAittigte, ind.,: (2) cjMiAittroe, ind.; (3) fAt- tngte ; f AtAC, -Aije and fAitce. Pollutedness, n., the state of being polluted, CfuiAittijjceAcc, -a, f. Polluter, n., one who pollutes* cjMJAittijteóif, -ó|\a, -f\í, m. Pollution, n., defilement, unclean-' ness, impurity, (1) u^tJAitteAT),. gen. -tee and -tijue, m.; (2) éitne, g. id., /.; (3) neAtfigtAme^ g. id., /.; (4) fAtcAt), -cuijte, m.; (5)fAtcA|\, -cai|v, m.; (6)b|AéAnAt), -ncA, m. Poltroon, n., an arrant coward, a dastard, a craven, (1) bAfcún, -úin, m.; (2) bj\eAttAij\e, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (3) T>uine meAtcA ; (4) miotAc, -A15, m. (c/. tnioT)tAC, -A15, m., Y. £. L. 940). Polyarchy, Polygarchy, n., a gov- ernment by many persons, mój\Án "OAome A5 coitfifMAgtugA'ó cníce- POL ( 1209 ) PON Polygamy, n., the having of several wives at the same time, (1) iot- pófAT), -f€A, m.; (2) lompófA'ó, -re a, m. (Lhuyd) ; (3) pófAó te mófiAn 1 n-Aon Aimr 1|\ ; cf. for thou shalt be my only wife from this out, óif if cú our AoinbeAn *oAtfi-fA ó ro aítiaó (if. iíisí.)- Polyglot, a., versed in or speaking many languages, (1) loVgotAc, -Aije ; (2) lotceAn^Aó. Polygon, n., a plane figure having many sides and consequently many angles, iLfteArÁn, -Áin, m. Polygonal, a., having many angles, (1) loUnlteAC, -tije ; (2) iot- coijvnéALAó. Polypedic, a., many-footed, iot- corAc, -Arge. Polypody, n., (1) a plant of the genus Polypodium, fgeArri, -eirh, -a, m. : p. of the oak, fje-Atii HA X)A]\AC. (2) The wall fern (Polypodium vulgare), f^eAtri ua gctoc, m. Polypus, n., a kind of tumour, 5f\eAtfAC, -A15, -Ai$e, m. Polysyllable, n., a word of many syllables, HcriottAb, g. -Ait>, pi. -AbAXtA, m. Polytechnic, a., relating to many arts or sciences, loUoÁndc, -Aije. Pomegranate, n., the fruit of the tree (Punica granatum), also the tree itself, (1) gfeAnuDAU,, m.; (2) sjtÁnuOAU,, m.; (3) uOaIL 5f\ÁineAC, m. Pomp, n., show of magnificence, display, (1) uaiU, -e, /.; (2) 5lóifj\éitn, -e, /.; (3) An tuóf\cúir, -e, /.; (4) rnójvóAct, -a, /.; (5) rsóro, -e, /. Pomposity, n., the quality or state | of being pompous, rnótvóAcc, gen. -a, /. Pompous, a., ostentatious, pre- tentious, (1) mój\cúireAC, -rrge ; (2) uAitteAc, -Vije ; (3) rnóf- t)ÁtAó, -Aige ; (4) mojroA, ind.; (5) 5tói|A|\éimeAC, -rrnje ; (6) f5Ó1T)eAltlAlt, -ííiLa. Pompously, ad., in a pompous manner, (1) 50 móncúireAc ; (2) 50 mófVóA. Pompousness, n., the quality or condition of being pompous, (1) mó|AcúifeAcc, -a, /.; (2) rnójvóACc, -a, /. Pond, n., a small body of water naturally or artificially confined, (1) tocÁn, -Am, pi. id., m.; (2) Linn, gen. -e, pi. Lirmce, /. : a trout in the hand is better than a salmon in the pool, ir reAfv-p b|\eAC 'f A tAirh ha bjvAT)Án 'f A Linn. Ponder, v.t., to weigh in the mind, to consider attentively, (1) bueAtntnjim, -ugAt) ; Léijv- rheAfAun, v.n. -tfieAf. Ponder, v.i., to think, to deliberate, to muse, meAb|\ui5im, -ujat), and meAb|\Aim, -At). Ponderer, n., one who ponders, téif\rheAfcói|\, gen. -ójaa, -ju", m. Ponderous, a., very heavy, (1) €f\om, comp. c^mme ; (2) ioro- t^otn, -tjUiitne. Ponderously, ad., in a ponderous manner, 50 cpom. Ponderousness, n., the quality or state of being ponderous, cmjune, g..,t- Poniard, n., a kind of dagger, (1) mio'oó^, /.; (2) T)uii\c, -e, /. Pontage, n., a duty or tax paid for building or repairing bridges, *OfU)1ceA > OffAAlt : ffVAlt CUJ\tAf\ A]\ ti|\ cum "Ofvoicro "do tógbÁit- Pontiff, n., (1) the Pope, pÁpA, g. id., m. PON ( 1210 ) POP (2) A high-priest, <&ivqfi$^|ii]c> -A1|AC, m. Pontific, 1 [a., (1) of or pertaining Pontifical, > to a high-priest, Afvo- fMSAflCAtflAlt. (2) Papal, pÁpAó, -Aige. Pontificate, n., the office of the Pope, pÁpAóc, -a, /. Pontoon-bridge, n., a bridge formed of flat-bottomed boats, , ofK)iceA > o bÁT». Pony, n., a small horse, (1) peAtt, -eitt, pi- id., m.; (2) seAttfÁmín, fif. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) pteibmcin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Pool, n., (1) a small body of fresh water, (a) tmn, -e, -ce, /. (c/. W. Uyn ; Bret, len) ; (b) coll., tmncfeAc, -^15, m.; (c) tocÁn, -Ám, ,m. : ciocpAii) An peAfAnn ojmi cum beic 'n-A tocÁn (Isa. 35, 7). (2) A small body of stagnant water, a puddle, (a) tog, g. U115, pi. id., 7)i.; (b) ctoiDAfÁn, -Ám, m.; (c) ptot), #m. and pi. pturo, m.; (d) ftoT), gf. fttnt) ; (e) nuintoC, -a, m.; (/) f5toT)AfvÁn, -Am, m.;, (g) cAocpott, -ptntt, m. : a p. on a mountain or in a marsh or moor ; (h) ptubÁn, -Ám, m., a small p. after rain ; (i) UroÁn, -Ám, m.; 0') fiuAimte, g., id., pi. -ti, m. Poop, n., a deck raised above the after part of a vessel, (1) bójvo •oeifivo, m.; (2) oteAT), -tro, m.; (3) ceite, g. id., pi. -ti, /. Poor, a., needy, indigent, (1) bocc, -oióce : óAn -pint AOm)time bocc A bptnt AlilAttC a fiii A1ge 1f tut a óoif e ; blessed are the p. (= meek) in spirit for theirs is the kingdom of heaven, if beAtm- mjce r\A boicc 1 fpioftnT) ói|\ if teó |\ío$aóc nem'ie (Mat. 5, 3) ; (2) T>Ait>bit\, -bne : good to the p. women is [even] buttermilk, if mAit te ua mnÁib "OAróbne An btÁtAó ; not p. till the eternal fire, i.e. hell, ni bocc 50 b|\Áic- eme ; (3) t)eAttóit, -e ; (4) rmjiU -e ; (5) *oeAtb, -a. They began to get p., *oo ÓJU1ATO AU f AO§At OfVCA. P. mouth, complaining of the bad state of one's circumstances , An béAt bocc Making the p. mouth, A5 ceirneAifi. P. person, (1) boócÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) Ainx>eifeóifv, m.; (3) •otnne boóc, m.; (4) "oeAtbAó, -A15, -Ai$e, m. Poorly, ad., (1) in a poor manner or condition, 50 bocc. (2) With little or no success, otc 50 teón- (3) Without skill or merit, 50 bote ; 50 TionA. Poorness, n., the quality or state of being poor, boccAmeAcc, gen. -a, /. Pop, v.i., to enter or issue forth with a sudden movement, p|\eAb- Aim, -ax> : to pop in, p-^eAbAt) ir ceAó ; he popped out a word that spoiled all, -p^Ao-it ré awac -pocAt X)o ttntt An c-iomtÁn. Pope, n., the Bishop of Rome and head of the Roman Catholic Church, pÁpA, gen. id., m. (cf. Gr. TrctTras, father) : the dignity of the Pope, 5fA > 0Aim nó Afto- cénn An pÁpA. Pope's nose, part of a fowl, pjioitupin, m. Popedom, n., pÁpAcc, -a, /• Popery, n., the religion of the Roman Catholic Church, pApAijw eAcc, -a, /. Popgun, n-, a child's gun, $unnA ptéAf^Ám. POP ( 1211 ) POR Popish, a., taught or ordained by the Pope, (1) pÁpAm&M, -tfitA ; (2) pÁpÁnAó, -Aije. Poplar, n., any tree of the genus Populus, c,AOjAU.Arm, -Amn, m. Poplin, n., a cloth usually of silk and worsted, (1) ffvóU, -óilt, m.; (2) poiptín, -e, f. Poppy, n., any plant of the genus Papaver, (1) cfOtnUif, -uif, m.; (2) pAipin, m.; (3) Uif .ati ,COT)Alt ; (4) t)A|V|\Ó5 JU1AT). Red p. (P. rhoeas), (a) cAitte^ó •óe^fvg ; (b) Unj^neAC "oe-Afj; ; (c) btÁt tiA mt>o*OAc. White p. (P. somniferous), eoiDlAroin, m. Yellow p (Glaucium tuteum), bA|\f\Ó5 JUI-AT), /. Populace, n., (1) the common people, av\ fluA^ coicceAtm. (2) The vulgar, (a) ^AmA]^, -Aif5, m.; (&) 5|AAtriAif5, -e, /. Popular, a., (1) approved by or pleasing to the people, caic- r\eA\r\Ac teif ,An ftu-Aj coicóeAtm. (2) Common, ordinary, coiu- ceAnn, -cmne : a p. disease, aicÍT) coicceAuti. Popularise, v.t., to make suitable or acceptable to the common people, *oéAr\AYh cAicne-AtfiAc teif -An fUiAg coiCceAun. Populate, v.t., to people, tíon/vó ! te T)Aoinib. Population, n., the whole number of people in a country, (1) Lion cif\e ; (2) tucc Aic^eAbA. Populous, a., full of inhabitants, (1) fttiAgtúAf, -Aifve ; (2) fUocc- \\\a\\, -Ai|\e ; (3) \Áw T>e t)Aomib ; (4) tlonrfiAf , -Ai|\e. Populousness, n., the state of being populous, f tuAgiii^Aóc, gen. -a, f- Porch, n., a covered and enclosed entrance to a house, (1) pcn^fe, g. id., pi -p, m- (cf. Vv. porche, from L. porticus) ; (2) potroottAp, -uif, m. ; (3) ciifin, m. (Tyr.). Porcine, a., of or pertaining to swine, mtuce.Aifi,AiL, -tiitA. Porcupine, n., a rodent of the genus Hystrix cristata, sjvAmneos, -orge, -a, f. Pore, n., one of the minute orifices for perspiration, (1) peAtÁti, -Ám, m.; (2) coll., ^itfgeAn, -5m, m. (p. t.) ; (3) pi. V Amm, /. (p. t.) ; (4) ctiój^, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (5) CÍ0C, -A, pi. -pA, 771.; (6) C1UCÁT1, -Ám, m., and otico^, -óige, -a, /. (Lhuyd 124). Pork, n., the flesh of swine, (1) mtnqpeoit, -óIa, f. ; (2) peóit muice, /. Porker, n., a pig, (1) tnuc, gen. -nice, -a, /.; (2) po^cÁri, -Áin, m. (cf. porcus, a hog, from which of\c, g. 111-pc, pZ. id., m., and ofcAn, -Am, m. with the loss of the p) ; (3) eeir-, -e, -&ax\x\a, f. Porosity, 71., the quality or state of being porous, cua^mcc, gen. -A, f. Porous, a.', full of pores, cuayaó> -.Aije. Porousness, n., the quality of being porous, cuAf acc, g. -a, f. Porpoise, 71., a small cetacean of the genus Phocsena, (1) muc niA|VA, /.; (2) coitm, m. Porridge, ?i., a food made by boiling some farinaceous or leguminous substance in water or milk, pttAifeAC, -pje, dat. -p£ s f. (M.); (2) p|\Ai]^(s g. id., /.; (3) bnACÁn, -Ám, m. (U.)\ (4) thin p., r^o^Ai, -Ail, m. Porringer, u., a vessel from which porridge is eaten, (1) miAr cUiAfAc ; (2) cluAipn, m.; (3) noigin, »i. (Tijr.). POR ( 1212 ) POR Port, n., a harbour or haven where ships may ride secure from storms, (1) pof\c, gen. and pi- -uifv€, m. (c/. L. portus) ; (2) cuau, gen. -Am, pi. -uca and -Ami wi.; (3) caiax>, gen. and pi. -Am, m.; (4) ton5pof\c, -pui|AU, m.; (5) cAtApof\c, m. T/ie Cinque Ports, ua CÚ15 CAtAit). Port, n., the larboard or left side of a vessel looking from the stern towards the bow, bójvo v\a -p^eAjvpAroe. Portability, n., (1) fitness to be carried, iniorncAf\Acc, gen. -a, f. (2) Capability of being easily .. carried, -poi--iomCAf\Acu, -a, f. Portable, a., (1) capable of being carried, iniotricAif\. (2) Easily transported, roi- iomcAf\tA. Porta.1, n., (1) a door, T>ofAr-, -uij% m. (2) A gate, geACA, gf. id., pi. -a\, m. Portcullis, n., a grating hung over the entrance to a fortress capable of being let down at the approach of an enemy, corhtA, g. -at\ and -a*ó, pi. -Am and -a*o a, f. Porte, n., the Ottoman Court, cúi|\c (nó jujteAgtAij) An UufCAij. Porte-monnaie, w., a small pocket- book for carrying money, r pAjvÁn, -Am, m. Portend, v.i., to foreshow, to fore- token, to bode, (1) cuAf\Aim, v.n. cuAf\ ; (2) corpA|\tAim f\oufi |\é ; (3) 'oéAnAim pÁirone. Portent, n., an omen, a sign, (1) cua^, -A1|\, pi. id., m.; (2) rigm, (also foijin), -jne, pi. id., f. : behold the aerial signs, -péAó aj\ fignifc An Aeij\ (Oss. IV. 66, 12). Portentous, a., ominous, fore- shadowing, (1) AnbA, ind. (O' R.) ; (2) -peArhpoittfijteAc, -tije ; (3) CAifbeÁTiAc, -Aije. Porter, n., (1) one who carries luggage, etc., for hire, (a) 10m- óAi|\e, m.; (also -peAfv iomóAif\, pi. tucc iomcAif); (b) lomcAi-peó^, /.; (c) of r at>ói|\ ; (d) Aif c^eóijA, -ó-[\a, -|aí, m. (B.LL. V. 22); (e) orfA|\óif\, m.; (/) orrAfuvóe, m. ; (g) póij\céij\, -éAj\A, m. (2) A doorkeeper, (a)T>oij\reóij\, -óf\A, -jaí, m.; (b) 'oojvpuróe, g. id., pi. -x)te, m. (B.LL. V. 390). Porter, n., malt liquor of a dark colour, iionn t>ud ; póftcufi, -tii|\, m. Porterage, *n., money paid for carriage by a porter, Uiac 10m- CA1f\. Porthole, n.., an embrasure in a ship's side, pott 1 T)caod Unnge, gen. and pi. pintt 1 x>. t-, m. Portico, n., a collonade or covered ambulatory, ujroAtn, -Aim, m. (O'D. Gram. 14). Portion, w., (1) a separate part of anything, (a) euro, gen. cot>a, pi. coT>AnnA and cot>ca, /.; (b) f\oirm, -e, -onnA, /. ; (c) -pAnn, -Amne, -a, /.; (d) mif, -e, /. (cf. Gr. ixépos, part) ; (e) rrriuc, -uic, and -a, pi- ici., m.; (/) cion, g. ceAnA, pi. -cA, m. (2) A part considered by itself though not actually cut off from the whole, cum, g. cot>a, pi. coTOAnnA and cot>ca, f. : these are part of his ways but how little a p. is heard of him, ip euro t>'a ftigtib ^A > oro acu c|\éAT> í tAlgeAT) HA COT) A "OO ÓtOf UA1T) (Job 26, 14). (3) Part assigned, allotment, share, (a) corhf\oinn, -e, -onnA, /.: the priests had the p. assigned them of Pharaoh and did eat POR ( 1213 ) POS their p., T)o puAfiAT)Afi nA fAjAi^c cotfif\oinn ó pnAfAon "j a t>ua*oa-í\ a 5Corhfoinn {Gen. 47, 22) ; (b) tion, -in, pi. id., m. : they shall gather a certain p. every day, cfunnneóCAro lion Áifute jac La (Ex. 16, 4) ; (cO'oÍoUijA'ó, -ingte, m. : f eAóc f 5A*oÁin x>. An bf\AT)Ain; reAóc mb|AA > oÁin x>. mtnce rnAj\A ; feAcc mtJCA uia-|aa x>. An rhit (4) The part of an estate given to a child, or heir, (a) -pomn, -e, -onnA, /. : is there any p. or inheritance for us in our father's house ? An optnt f omn aj\ bit nó oijjveAcc Áf\ 5CórhAi|\-ne 1 "ooj Áfi n-AtA|A (Gen. 31, 14) ; (b) euro, i/. co'oa, pi. coT)AnnA and cot)ca, /. (5) A wife's fortune, a dowry, fp|\é, g. id., pi. -éróeAnnA, /. Portion, v.t, to divide into shares, (1) -f\omnim, v.n. j\omn(c) ; (2) T)Áitim, v.n. T>Áit (c/. Skr. dalas, part). Portliness, n., dignity of mien or of personal appearance, (1) mó|\- •OAcc, -a, /.; (2) rriAire, gen. id., f. Portly, a., of dignified or noble appearance, (1) mófvóAc, -Aije ; (2) mAifeAc, -rige ; (3) r cato- eAtriAit, -rhtA. Portmanteau, n., a bag usually of leather for carrying clothes, etc., on a journey, meAtbóg, -015c -Ó-5A, /. Portrait, n., a likeness of the human face, (1) "oeAtb, gen. -oeitbe, pi. a, /.; (2) cofAttitAcu, a, /. Portraiture, n., the art of making portraits, "OfteACA-o, gen. -óca, m. Portray, v.t., to draw a likeness Of, T)f\eACAim, -At). Portress, n., (1) a female door- keeper, "ooijAfeóg, gen. -óige, pi. -a, /. (2) A female carrier, iomóA|\ó5, -óige, -a, /. Pose, n., the attitude of a person, esp. when assumed for effect, (1) ruroeA'o, -$ce, m. ; (2) ruróe-Atri, -t)itti ; r. ha ftéibce (£. M.). Poser, n., a difficult question or fact, ceifc cni|\eAnn T)ume nA focc. Position, n., (1) attitude, condition, the manner in which a thing is placed, (a) uj\eó, g. id., m.; (b) mneAtt, -mtt, m. (2) The spot where a thing is placed, site, station, iouat), -avo, m. (3) Social or official rank, post, office, (a) céim, -e, -eAnnA, m. and /.; (b) f\éim, -e, -eAnnA, /• (4) The ground which one takes in an argument, (a) ruro- mjAt), -ijte, m.; (b) ruroeArh, -t)ini, m. Positive, a. , (1) definitely laid down, cmnce, ind. (2) Not admitting of any doubt, (a) -oeAttbtA, ind.; (b) •oemim, -trine. P. degree (Gram.), An buncéirn, -e, /. [the comparative degree, An b|\eif ceim ; the superlative degree, An crÁficénrn]. Positively, ad., in a positive man- ner, (1) 50 T>eAt\btA ; (2) 50 •oenfmeAó. Positive ness, n., reality, certainty, dogmatism, (1) cwnceACc, -a, /.; (2) T)eA|AbtAóc, -a, /.; (3) "oeirh- neAcc, -a, /. Possess, v.t., to occupy in person, to hold or actually have in one's POS ( 1214 ) POS own keeping, (1) reA-tbtnjirn, -usa'ó ; (2) feAtbAim, -At) ; (3) usurp, uf\tÁtfmrc;irn, -ugA"©. Possessed, a., in one's possession, feAtbtnjte, ind. Possession, n., the act or state of possessing or holding as one's own, (1) fe.AU> (nó reitb), gen. -peitbe, -a, /. : it is already in his own p., cá ré 'n-A feitb •óítir óeAtiA Atge (S. 1. C. 263) ; the enemy were in p. of the hills, bi An nÁrhAro 1 reitb nA 3cnoc ; I am in p., cÁirn-re 'n-A feilb ; (2) feAtDAóAf, -Air, m.; (3) feALDAróeAcc, -a, /.; (4) taking p., reAibujAt), -tngte, m.; (5) LÁrhAf, -Aif, m.; (6) uf\LÁrhAr, -Aif , m. (usurpation) ; (7) -po^- tAniAf , -Aif , m. (ibid.) Possessions, w., coZL, wealth, riches, (1) fAróojAeAf , -if, m.; (2) mnrhe, gen. id., f. Possessive, a., of or pertaining to possession, (1) reAtbtngteAc, -ti$e ; (2) r eAtDAc, -Arge. : a p. pronoun, -po|\Ainm r eAtbAc. Possessor, n., one who possesses, holds, owns or controls, (1) reAtbAT)óif\, -ó^a, -^í, m.; (2) reAtbtngteói^, -ó|\a, -|ví, m.; (3) reAtbóin (O'Beg.); (4) ujviArh- uróe, gf. ÚZ., pí. -"óte, m.; (5) uftÁrhAó, -A15, -Aije, m.; (6) •otmie 1 reitb. Posset, n., hot milk curdled by some strong infusion as wine, etc., puróro, -e, /. (O'Beg.). Possibility, n., the power of hap- pening, being or doing, (1) -poróéAncAóu, -a, /.; (2) they had no p., ní j\Aib Aon "out aca. Possible, a., (1) capable of being done, (a) roróéAncA ; (b) ir ■péroifv X)o beit ^éAncA ; (c) nttAf , comp. tif a ; (d) with God all things are p., cá ^ac tnte nit) Afv cumAf *oo *Óia (Mai. 19, 26). (2) Capable of existing or occurring, able to happen : it is p., ir pévoin fin ; it is not p., ní péroin (pron. ní néroi^, but not always); if p., rnÁ'r péroi^ é ; if it were p., x>Á rnbA -péroi^ é. Possibly, ad., in a possible manner, by possible means, by chance, perhaps : p. I shall do it, b'péroin 50 n^eAnpAT) é ; I will do it if I p. can, > oéAnpA > o-rA é mÁ féAiDAim. Post, n., (1) a place at which anything is stopped, a station, pofCA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (2) The Post Office, the mail, (a) por z, gen. ptnr c ; (b) oir/15 (-e, -i, /.) An ptnfc (3) A station, office or posi- tion of trust or emolument, (a) Á1C, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (b) cújvAm, -Aim, m.; (c) pore, g. ptnrc, m. Post, n., a piece of timber, metal, etc., fixed in an upright position, (1) -pcÁCA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) mAroe, g. id., pi. -t>í, m.; (3) fCAic, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (4) Uráe, g. id., pi. -AnnA, /.; (5) uAitne, g. id., pi. -ni, /., also uAine, /.; (6) cotbA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (a bed-post). Post, v.t., (1) to set, to place, Áicijim, -U15AT) : who posted you there ? cia td'áictjé; Ann rom tú ? (2) To enter in a book, cmmm 1 LeAbAf. Postage, n., price for the convey- ance of a letter, cior An ptnrc. Postage-stamp, n., a government adhesive stamp to be affixed to letters and articles sent by post, -pCAmpA, g. id., pi. -aí, m., penny s., r. pmgne, sixpenny s., r. ■péAtAC. POS ( 1215 ) POT Postal, a., belonging to the Post Office, DAineAf leif ati ptufc- Postboy, ft., one who carries letters from the post, (1) bomiAife, m.; (2) ceAóCAif\e Ucf\eAC. Postcard, ft., a card for trans- mission through the post at a lower rate than a sealed letter, CÁfUA pt11fC Post-date, ft., a date put to a bill of exchange, etc., later than when it was actually made, iA|VAimfij\, g. -e, /. Poster, n., a large bill posted up in a public place, f oillf eACÁn , -Ám, m. (T. Con.). Posterior, a., later in time or in order, 1 troiAro. Posterity, ft., descendants, (1) ftiocc, gen. fteAccA, m.; (2) clAnnrhAicne, /.; (3) lAtvotwóe, g. id., /., also lAfvaaroe ; (4) fiolfuvo, -Ait), m.; (5) cA|vor;Ai > óe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Postern, ft., any small door or gate, (1) oa^pa, g. id., pi. -a\, m.; (2) ciA|\pÁn, -Áin, m.; (3) „ geACA beAg, ra.; (4) cuLT>ofuif. Posthumous, a., (1) born after the death of the father, aja h-a bpeic CAf\ éif bÁif a aca]\. (2) Published after an author's death : an author's p. works, fAOCAf tlg'OAIfX CUf\tA-|A 1 JClÓt) CAf elf A bÁ1f . Posting, ft., travelling with haste, b011t1A1|VeACU, -a, /. Postilion, ft., one who rides and guides one of the horses to a coach, (1) 51'omÁnAc, -A15, -Ait;e, m.; (2) 510UA cAj\bAvo, gen. id., w. Postman, ft., a letter-carrier, (1) cedccAi|\e uc^eAc. gen. id., m. ; (2) y #• *d., pi. -jte, m.; (2) nnpirve, #en. id., pi. --pi, m.; (3) pfuonnf-A ÁrvT>ctmiACCAc ; (4) cro^t, -a, m.; (5) ptAit, -aca, m. Potential, a., being potent, (1) bjtfo^rhAf, -Aifie ; (2) cumAf ac, -Ai§e. Potentiality, n., the quality or state of being potential, (1) cumxVfMcc, gen. -A,f.; (2) AcrhAinn (ócpumn), -e, f. Potentially, ad., in a potential manner, 50 ctrniAf ac ; 50 riAC- rhAinneAó. POT ( 1217 ) POU Potently, ad., with force or energy, 50 neA|\crhA|v. Potentness, n., powerfulness, neA|\ctriAi^e-ácc, -a, f. Pother, n., bustle, confusion, bother, buArój\eArii, gen. and pi. -jntfi, m. Pot-hook, n., an S-shaped hook on which pots are hung over an open fire, (1) T>j\ol, -a, m.; (2) tub An coficÁm ; (3) tub pocA no orgmn. Potion, n., a draught or dose usually of medicine, (1) x>oip, -e, /.; (2) *oeoc teigif, /.; (3) a love p., -oeoc sfUró. Pot-lid, n., the lid or cover of a pot, -potAc pocA, m. Pot-like, a., resembling a pot, pocArhAit, -rhtA. Pot-rack, n., a kind of crane from which pots are hung over a fire, (1) T>j\ot, -a, pi. -tA, m.; (2) cfoc, -oice, -a, f. Pottage, n., a kind of soup made by boiling vegetables or meal or both together in water, (1) bjtACÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) pj\AireAc, -fige and -y^e, f- Potter, n., one who makes earthen vessels, (1) pocAT)óit\, -ójva, -j\í, m.; (2) c|UA"óAijAe, m.; (3) pocAifie, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Potter's wheel, (a) neAf, -a, m.; (b) níf, -e, /.; (c) jxoitteÁn, -Ám, m. (Jer. 18, 3). Pottle, n., a liquid measure of two quarts or half a gallon, (1) x>Á cáj\c ; (2) teAúgAtún. Pouch, n., a small bag usually of leather, (1) PorÁn, -Ám, in.; (2) fpopivÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) bthfce, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; (4) bfuiAne-05, -coge, -a, /.; (5) púcÁn, -Ám, »>.; (6) botgÁn, m.; (7) rpUúCÁn, 1».; (8) botg, #• bints, pi. id., m.; (9) OAcÁn, -Ám, m.; (10) ciacc-^, -015c -a, f. Poult, n., a young chicken, (1) eij\eó5, -óige, -a, /.; (2) ficín, g. id., pi. -j\í, m. Poulterer, n., one who deals in poultry, (1) éAnttu5ceóif\, -ópA, -j\í, m./ (2) "onme tMotAr éAntAit te n-ite. Poultice, n., a soft preparation of bread, meal, bran, linseed, etc., to be applied to sores, etc., (1) ceifin, gen. id., m.; (2) buAic, -e, /. : he has a p. on his tumour and he is huffy, cá b. An a rpuAic if é pém aj\ fcuAic (Or.). Poultry, n., domestic fowls as hens, turkeys, ducks, geese, etc., éAntAic te n-ite. P. -house, ceAnctAnn, -Amne, -A, f. Pound, n., (1) sixteen ounces in weight, punc, -tnnu, m. (2) A British denomination of money=20s. sterling, ptmc, -time, m. (M.) ; ptmc, ptmcA, g. id., pi. -aU m. (Con. and U.), also pone (cf. pee ponT> = £20 T. P., II. 126). Pound, n., an enclosure for stray cattle, (1) pónA, g. id., pi. -a\, m.; (2) bAnnnAc, -Aije, -a, /.; (3) tocA, g. id., pi. -wwA and -aí, m.; (4) FÁif5> -e, /.; (5) pars, -*. ™.; (6) pé, #• id., /.; (7) bnAnnjtAé, -Aige, -a, f., " 1 itit>f\4tmfiAigitt •oao-jia," in condemned cells. Pound, v.t., (1) to bruise, to beat, bfuvgAim, -at). (2) To pulverize by beating, (a) tnionb|\ú$Aim, -at') ; (b) meitim, -tc Pounder, n., an instrument used for pounding, a pestle. (1) cuAifA^in, g. id., m.; (2) le.jMfce, g. id., pi. -ui, m. POU ( 1218 ) POW Pounding, n., (1) the act of bruis- ing, bf\ú<5AT), -úrgce, m. (2) The act of beating, a beating, (a) cuajysaw, -a^a, /.; (b) ctiAin5neÁit, -áLa, /.; (c) LéinmjAt), -rgte, m.; (d) geAnn- AineACC, -a, /. Pour, v.t., (1) to cause to flow in a stream as liquid, (a) tionAim, -at) with Am ac : pour out a cup of tea, tíon aitiac cupAn cé ; (b) *ooinom, -ofCAt) : to p. water on a drowned mouse, urp ge t>o ■ooncAt) A|\ U1ÓÓ15 bÁróue, .i. peA|\5 T)0 Clin A|\ t)l11Tie LAJ T1AC réroin leir réni a óornAm ; (c) fgÁijvoifn, -'oeA'ó ; (d) CAorjAim, -At) ; (e) CAorriAim, -At) ; (f) -pceALlAim, -At). (2) fig., To send forth as in a stream or flood, *ooincim, -oncAt): I poured out my soul before the Lord, T)o t)oi|\u mé m'AnAm ahiaó 1 LÁúAin An UijeA-jAtiA (1 Sam. 1, 15) ; now will I shortly p. out my fury upon thee, Anoir 50 joinvo T)oit\cpt) mé mo t)ib- peAng oner a (Ez. 7, 8). Pouring, n., the act of sending forth in a stream, (1) 'ooncAt), -mjte, m.; (2) rceAlXAt), -lca, m.; (3) fceAitgAit, -e, /.; (4) f5Ait\-oeAt), --cce, m.; (5) cAor- 5AT), -5CA, m.; (6) CAoniAt), -tntA, m.; (7) of rain, («) CLAgAtWAC, -Aige, /. (M.), (&) clA^Af, -Ain, ?»i, (J5Ter.)» (c) clAg- Ait\c, clAf5Aii\c and ctAjjAineAcc, f. (Gal). Pourtray. See Portray. Pout, v.i., to thrust out the lips as in sullenness or displeasure (l)5f\Airmcim, -ceAt) ; (2) bneAtt- tirjim, -u$At) ; (3) ptirAim, -At) : he pouted, cmn ré pur Ain rem. Pouter, n., one who pouts, pur ACÁn, -Áin, m. Poverty, n., (1) the state of being poor, indigence, need, (a) x)Ait)bt\e, g. id., f. ; (b) T)Ait)bt\eAf, -bnir, ra.; (c) boCt- AineAcc, -a, /. : p. is no shame, ní nÁine boccAineAóc ; (d) boóc- A-me, g. id., f. : the drunkard and the glutton shall come to p., ClOCrAlt) ATI pÓ€A1í\e 1 An ■ouine CttAOfAC cum boccAme (Prov. 23, 21) ; (e) bocuAmeAr, -nrp, m. : steeped in dire p., OÁróce 1 TToeA-pgboóCAirieAf ; (/) boicce, g. id., f. : woe to him who extends the hand of poverty to the chicken-hearted, ir mAins a f íneAr LÁm nA boicce t>o Cnoróe ha cince ; (g) boccAcc, -a, /. : boccAóc, óigeAcc, umtAcc nero . . . tia cní móiT)e A CU5 "DO "Ó1A (B. H.) ; (h) ait\c g. -e. /. : the hen's heart in the mouth of p., cnoróe ha cince 1 1150b tia nAince ; (i) *oeAtbAf, -Air, m.; (?) mneAr- bAit), -e, /., also uineAfbAro ; (k) neAriicuro, -coT)A, /.; mÁ t)ntii"o- eATin cú Leir ah neAmcum "onni'orit) ati noAtficura teAC ; (i) niACCAtiAr, -Aif . m. : ceAf bAó T)CAn5 if rínfiAccAHAf t)Á nít) 11AC bréroin a ^ceitc. (2) Any deficiency or defect ae of words, etc.. (a) unme, g. id., /.; (b) ttumeAcc, -a. /. : (c) tnrieAfbAit), -€-. f. Powder, n., (1) any dry substance in fine particles, (a) cnéArój, -015c -a, /.; (b) fmuOAn, -Ain, m.; (c) púT)An, -Ain, m. (cf. Fr. poudre and Eng. powder). (2) An explosive used in gunnery, piroAn, -Ain, m. Powdered, a., covered with powder, pÚX)]\AÓ, -A15C Powder-box, n., a box for holding powder, bor^A An pnt)Ain, m. POW ( 1219 ) PRA Powder-horn, n., a horn in which gunpowder is carried, At)Af\c An píroAin, m. Powder-mill, n., a mill in which gunpowder is made, nuntteAnn AW -pÚT)A1|\. Powdery, a., resembling or con- sisting of powder, pironAc, -Aige. Power, n., (1) ability to act, the faculty of performing or doing something, (a) cumAcc, -a, /., also comAcu, -a, f. : full p., tÁn- curhAcc ; great p., moncurhAcu; (b) neAnc, gen. nine, m.; (c) cutriAf , -Air, m.: it is not in my p,, ní't fé An mó cumAf ; full p., tÁnóumAr ; (c£) rpnACAm, -Aim, m. (2) Ability regarded as in- herent, (a) bnij, -e, and -105, pi. -Í05A, /.; (&) éinim, -e, /.; (3) force, energy; (a) gur, -tup, m.; (b) tup, -tup, m. ; (c) tút, -úit, and -a, m.; (d) tAT)tip, -tup, m.; (e) tneóin, g. -e and óftAC, f. (5». P., 1169). (4) A country, pcÁit) no ein tÁroin nó ciimAteAc^: these two powers keep up friendly rela- tions, Comoro An *oa tin ctim- AÓUAÓA fO CA|AA*OAf ITIAlt te An óéite. Powerful, a., full of power, forcible, potent, mighty, (1) ctnriAccAc, • -Arge ; (2) neAncmAp, -Aine ; (3) cnmAf a6, -Aije ; (4) bniogrhAn, -Aine ; (5) tÁroin, -T>ne, and cneipe ; (6) eneip eAniAit, -mtA ; (7) 5tirtfi An, -Aine; (8) cnéAn,-éwe and eneipe ; (9) éAócAó, -Atge ; (10) tA-ourAC, -Ai$e ; (11) pon- ifiAit, -mtA; (12) poincit, -e (cf. L. fortis). Powerfully, ad., in a powerful manner, 50 cu in aócaó ; 50 tÁroin- Powerfulness, n., the state of being powerful, ciniiAcx, gen. -a, f. Powerless, a., destitute of power, force or energy, (1) $An ctniiACc ; (2) neAtrióuifiAC€AC, -Aije ; (3) neAnicumAf aó, -Aige ; (4) éi*o- cnéAn, -éine ; (5) neimbníojrhAn, -Aine ; (6) neimoníjeAe, -5i$e. Pox, n., (1) syphilis or the French pox, An bot^Ac pnAnncAó, /.; (2) small-pox, (a) bot^Aó, -Aije, (b) bot^Aó beAg (c), gAlAn bneAC, m. ; (3) chicken-pox, bot^Ac ua n-éAn ; (4) cow-pox, bot^AC ua mbó ; (5) swine-pox, botgAC nA nine. Practicability, n., feasibility, poi- •oéAncAóc, -a, /. Practicable, a., capable of being done, (1) unAf , comp. upA ; (2) ■poróéAnuA, ind.; (3) fit to be done, inx)éAnAirh. Practicableness. See Practicability. Practical, a., (1) evincing practice or skill, cteAC€Atf!AiL, -mtA. (2) Derived from practice, cteACCAc, -Aije- Practicalness. See Practicability. Practice, n., (1) frequent or customary acts of alike nature, (a) €Aitit;e, g. id., /.; (b) -^nÁt- cteAcc, -a, m. : you only want p., ni't uaiu aóu CAitij;e. (2) Custom or usage, $;nÁtAm, -Ann, m. : the p. of the court, ^nÁtAtíi 11A ctnnre. (3) Professional business, cúnAm, -Aim, m. : a lawyer's or doctor's p., cunAm pin "otije nó •ooceunA te tergeAp • (4) State of being used con- stantly, (1) cAitijeAcc, -a, /.; (2) uf pAineAcc, -a, /. : p. makes perfect, gní-óeAnn u. mAigip- cneAóc. (4) Application of knowledge, or dexterity acquired by practice ; ^nÁf, -Áif, m. : teaching and p., ceA^AfS if 5™r- PRA ( 1220 ) PRA (5) Systematic or habitual exercise, cteACc, -a, m. : constant p., fiofcteACc, -a, in. Practise, p.t, (1) to do repeatedly or habitually, (a) snÁttngim, -ugAT) : to p. hypocrisy, f uAf- cf aoaiT) t>o gnÁtugAt) (Isa. 32, 6); (b) cmmm 1 ngnÁc : when the morning is light they p. it, ati CAti if fotuf An rhAiT)in ctnfro 1 ngnÁt é (Mic. 2, 1). (2) To exercise as a profession or calling, (a) gnóttnjim, -ujad: to p. law or medicine, "otige nó teijeAf t>o jnóttrgAT) nó t>o LeAntriAinc ; (b) ; teAnAim, -ArilAW(c). (3) To ' take systematic or habitual exercise ; (a) cteACCAim, -At> ; (b) cAitijmi, -je, also CAttnjnm, -ugAt). Practise, v.i., (1) to accustom ones' s self to a certain exercise, cteAócAim, -at> : to p. with the sword, cteACCAT) teif An 5ciAit)eArh. (2) To form a habit, gnÁt- 11151m, -ngAT). (3) To exercise or follow a profession or calling, gnóttngnn, -u§aT) : I have no great desire to p. on others and less that they should p. on me. ni't fonn móf ofm gnótujAt) Af •OAomib eite "| if tujA nÁ f m An f onn acá ofm 50 ngnóttnjeAT) T>Aome eite ofmf a. Practitioner, n., one who does any- thing customarily or habitually, (1) snÁtA'oóif, -óf a, -fi, m.; (2) cteACCAT)óif, m. Praise, n., (1) commendation, ap- proval, laudation, approbation, motAt», g. and pi- -1xa, m. : in p., in name and in honour, 1 motAt), 1 n-Amm Agtif 1 n-onóif (Deut. 26, 19). (2) The act of glorifying, honouring or worshipping God, motAT), -tcA, m.: he hath put a new song into my mouth, even p. unto our God, t>o ótnf fé CAincic nuAT) Ann mo béAt, motAT) T)'Áf n'OiA (Ps. 40, 3). Praise, v.t, (1) to commend, ap- plaud or laud, motAim, -ax> : p. me and I will p. you, mot mire 1 motf AT)-f a ttif a ; p. the sea, but keep on land, mot An muif aóc coimeÁT) a\k An *oof ; the deed will p. itself, motfAró An gníom é f ém ; if you wish to be praised, die, mÁ'f rnAit teAC •Do ttiotAt), f A$ bÁf ; p. the bog and avoid it, dispraise the wood and frequent it, mot An móm if feACAin í, cÁm An coitt if cAttng í [the wood afforded a safer hiding-place in the Penal Days]. (2) To honour or glorify, as God, motAim, -At) : p. ye Him all his angels, p. ye Him all his hosts, motAiT) é, a Ain^te fern tnte .; motAit) é a f U1A15 tnte (Ps. 148, 2). Praiseless, a., without praise or approbation, ^An motA'ó. Praiser, n., one who praises, motcóif, -ó]\a, -fí, m. Praising, n., the act of commend- ing, approving or lauding, motAT), -tuA, yn. Praiseworthily, ad., in a praise- worthy manner, 50 motcAC. Praiseworthiness, n., the quality or state of being praisewoi ohy, motuAcc, -a, /. Praiseworthy, a., worthy of praise, commendable, (1) -lonrhotCA, ind.: do not praise a person unless he is praiseworthy, nÁ mot T>uine mtmA tuonmotCA é ; (2) motCAC, -Ai$e. PRA ( 1221 ) PRA Prance, v.i., to spring or bound as a mettlesome horse, (1) 10m- ftuA^im, -At) ; the prancing of the horses, lomjit^At) v\a n-e-Ac, Nah. 3, 2 ; (2) pjieAbAt) Anonn Aguf AnAlt; (3) boctéimim,-téim- j\eAc. Prancing, n., the act of springing or bounding, (1) boctéim^eAC, -f 1 $ e ' /•/ (2) téimjieAcc, -a, /.; (3) fCAtnpÁa, -áia, f, (Tyr). Prank, n., a ludicrous, merry or mischievous trick, (1) cteAr, -a, and ctir, m. : to play one a mischievous p., -ojioc-cteAf t»o XyuAlAX) A]\ T)tiine ; (2) ^tiíorri tnif\e ; (3) bob, g. buib, pi. -ArwiA, m. : he played a p. on me, x)o buAiL ré b. ojun. One wfeo p£a?/s pranks, Áiixe- óif, m. (P. O'L.). Prankish, a., full of pranks, frolic- some, (1) cleAf ac, -Aige ; (2) lAT\ X)0 cteAr Alb. Prate, n., talk to little purpose, (1) bj\eAfAif\eAcc, gen. -a, /.; (2) CAbAijieAcc, -a, /.; (3) 5U05AIJI- eAóc, -a, /.; (4) 5tiAT)A|\, -aiji, m.; (5) SfVAtrif Ai-peAcc, a, /. Prate, v.i., to speak foolishly, to babble, (1) -oéAHAim bneAr-Aijv- eAóc ; (2) 51105^11151™, -ugAt), also 5tio5|AAim, -ax> ; (3) 5iio5A{\- óAinnce ; (4) beic A5 rioj\CAinnc 5A11 cÁbAcc Prater, n., one who prates, (1) bf\eAfAif\e, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (2) 5tA5Ai|\e, gen. id., pi. -j\í, m 'j (3) ríofiCAinnceóiji, -ójaa, -f\í, m.; (4) 5tio5Aif\e, (701. id., pi -fii, m.; (5) 5IA151T1, gf. id., pi. -ni, m.; (6) cApAi|\e, m.; (7) ^llATiAlfe, w. Prating, a., addicted to chattering or foolish talk, (1) bfieArAifieAc, -pje ; (2) rípjiCAinnceAc, -ci$e. Prattle, v.i., to talk much and idly, like a child, 5tio5fAim, -a*o. Prattle, n., empty or childish talk, (1) 5V105AH, gen. -aij\, m.; (2) 5tio5Ai|\eAcc, -a, /.; (3) 5eAtriAi|\eACu, -a, /. ; (4) 51WÍ1- fA1f\e-ACC, -a, f. Prattler, n., one who prattles, (1) 5Uo5Ai|\e, m. ; (2) 51151«, m.; (3) beótcÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) 5eAtfiAifie, g. id!., pi. -j\i, m.; (5) 011115111, (7. id., pi. -ní, m. ; (6) 51W1- fAife, m. ; (?) cAroifieÁUiróe, g. id., pi. -T)te, m. Prawn, n., the common shrimp-like Crustacea Palsemon serratus, (1) ctoiceó5, /.; (2) cAjicAn, -aiu, m. (T. C.) ; (3) ctoiceÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) mmgliomAc, -A15, m. {Mayo) ; (5) An miiAf5Án caoL (Sc). Pray, v.i., to entreat, to supplicate, to offer prayers to God, (1) 5tiróim, -"óe (cf. e : I p. you, 1. o|\c ; (4) aicc««, I p. God, A- AJ1 T)1A. Prayer, n., (1) an act of adora- tion, confession, supplication or thanksgiving to God (a) unntnge, gen. id., pi. -gte, /. (cf. L. orans, praying) ; (b) suroe, g. id., f. ; (e) mipróe, g. id., f. (2) The form of words used in praying, (a) ufinuige, g. id., pi -gee, /.; (b) pAroif, -*o|ie, -"OjieACA, /. [strictly only the Lord's Prayer] : you know moro than your prayers, cá níof mó nÁ "do pArojieACA A5AC ; Partho- PRA ( 1222 ) PRE 'Ian of the sweet prayers, pojxt- oton pAcettoinn (G M. 9, 6) ; (3) that part of a petition which specifies the request sought, (a) itnpróe, g. id., f. ; (b) gurue, g. id., f. Prayer-book, n., a book containing devotional prayers, teAbAji ufi- ntngte. Praying, n., the act of supplicating God, (1) p&mpeóipe&cz, -a, /.; (2) 5uroeACCAin, -atia, /.; (3) 5uit>eAócAin€, -e, /. Prayerless, a., without prayers, 5-dn pAroitv Prayingly, ad., with supplication to God, 50 tumproeAC. Preach, v.i., to give serious advice on morals or religion, to deliver a sermon, (l)feArimóimm, -peAóc: thou hast appointed prophets to p. of thee, •o'ótvotnj cú jrÁrúe t)o feAntnói|\ ofvc pém (Neh. 6, 7) ; how shall they p. unless they be sent, ciormuf *oo tté&mp&m fiA*o feAtimóif\ muriA 5CuifteAf\ iat» ; (2) feAnmóirnm, -neAóu. Preach, v.t, to utter in a sermon, (1) feArimóimm, -j\eAóu : because , the Lord hath anointed me to p. good tidings, *oe b|M'j gtifv tmg au UijeA-fvriA me *oo feAtimoit\ T^eAtA triAite (Isa. 61, 1) ; (2) feAntnóimm, -neAcc. Preacher, n., one who preaches, (1) feAntnóTUiróe, g- id., pi. -x)te, m '> (2) fe-ántnónctiróe, m. : how shall they hear without a p. ? ciormuf cUimpiT) fiAT> 5A11 feAti- moricuig {Rom. 10, 14). Preaching, n., the act of delivering a sermon, (1) feAnmói|\eAcc, -a, /.; (2) feAtimóineAóc, -a, /.; (3) p. the Gospel, foifséALAróeAcc, -a, /. Pre-acquaintance, n., previous ac- quaintance or knowledge, féAm- Aicne, g. id, f. Pre-admonish, v.t, to forewarn, trotvpogt^Aim, -At). Preamble, n., an introduction, esp. to a bill in or act of Parliament, féAtíifiÁt), 0£n. -^avó, 2^- -t>Ái > óce, m., also ■poirhtvÁ > ó, -Áro, -Áróce, m. Precarious, a., uncertain, (1) rieim- cmnce, ind.; (2) r»einvóeimiri, -ttirie. Precariously, ad., in a precarious manner, (1) 50 neimcirmce ; (2) 50 neinroeitfnn. Precariousness, n., the state or quality of being uncertain, (1) neirhcinnceAcc, -a, /.; (2) neuti- ■oeimneAcc, -a, /. Precaution, n., caution or care beforehand, (1) féAtriAitAe, g. id., f'j (2) -pé-AtricúfAtri, -Aim, m. Precaution, v.t., to forewarn, -potA- -pó^fiAim, -At). Precautional, Precautionary, a., of or pertaining to precaution, pojA- pÓ5|AAC, -Ai$e. Precede, v.t, (1) to go before in order of time, céróim, v.n. T)uL, with twitti : to p. him, >oul tAoime. (2) To go before in rank or importance, -poi-pceimmgim, -1115 At). Precedence, Precedency, n., pri- ority, (1) ctáf , -úif , m.; (2) cofAó, -A15, m. Precept, n., any commandment, instruction or order intended as a rule of action or moral con- duct, (l)Aittie, g. id., pi. -teAncA, /.; (2) -[MAjAit, -jtA, pi. id., and rviAjLACA, /.; (3) ótvougAt), -tugte, m.; (4) bmAtAf, -Ai-p, pt -tt\A, m., also g. -f\éitfve, pi. id., f. : precepts would not feed the friars, ní coiteóCAt) ha bjiéitfe ha bjiÁiú|ve. PRE ( 1223 ) PRE Preceptive, a., of the nature of precepts, jua^Iac, -Ai$e. Preceptor, »., a teacher or in- structor, (1) oroe, #. id., pi. -"oi, m.; (2) tnúinceói|\, -ójia, -f\í, ?n.; (3) ceA5Af5cóifi, m. Preceptress, n., a female instructor, t)Anoi , oe, /• Precious, a., of great value or price, ujacitiah, -Aifie : highly p., mój\Lu.ACttiAf\, -Aij\e, also rnójv- UiAige ; she is more p. than rubies, if tnóf\luAi£e 50 móp í nÁ tiA cIoca uAifte (Prov. 3, 15). Preciously, ad., in a precious manner, 50 UiACriiAfi. Preciousness, n., the quality or state of being precious, (1) UiACtriAifveACc, -a, /.; (2) tnójv- Uiac, m. Precipice, n., a very steep descent, esp. a perpendicular or over- hanging one, (1) -pAUt, -e, -ce, /., originally aiIX (c/. B.LL. I. 188) which is still used in Con. ; (2) p. overhanging a glen, piAfi, -a, pi. id., m. Precipitance, Precipitancy, n., headlong hurry, (1) bAottuA-p, -Aif, m.; (2) T>éme, g. id., f. Precipitant, a., rushing headlong, (1) bAocluAt, -Aite ; (2) *oiAn, gsf. *oéine. Precipitant ly, ad., in headlong haste, (1) 50 bAotUiAt ; (2) 50 *oiAn. Precipitate, v.t., to throw headlong, (1) teitjjim fiof ; (2) cAitim fiof te jrÁnAVó. Precipitate, a., overhasty, (1) j\ó- obAnn, -Aitine ; (2) 5f\ovoéi5neAC, -tii§e. Precipitately, ad., hastily, head- long, 50 riobAnn. Precipitation, n., great haste or hurry, (1) obAinne, g. id., /.; (2) PfUVJMCC, a, /• Precis, n., an abridged statement r AcniAi|AeAcc, gen. -a, /. Precise, a., (1) definite, exact, (a> beAcc, -eicce ; (b) cmnce, ind.; (c) w^eAC, -juge ; (d) bitcwnce. (2) Formal, ceremonious, punc- . tilious, (a) pumnceÁlxA, ind.; (b) ponncAó, -Aije ; (c) teic- eAncA, ind. Precisely, ad., in a precise manner,, (1) 50 beAcc ; (2) 50 cinnce ; (3)' 50 biccmnce ; (4) 50 *oíj\eAó ; (5) 50 fonn^vÁ'óAc. Preciseness, > n., exactness, accu- Precision, \ racy, (1) beAócAcc, -a, /.; (2) bitcmnceAcc, -a, /. Preclude, v.t, to hinder, to impede, (1) bACAim, v.n. bAc ; (2) cofgAim, v.n. co-pg. Preclusion, n., the act of preclud- ing, cofg, -a, m. Preclusive, a., hindering, cofgAC,- -Ai$e. Precocious, a., ripe before the proper time, (1) mocAibró, -e ; (2) btmóiceAc, -cige ; (3) feAn- cjxionnA ; (4) pojvAibro, -e. P. youth, tuA^Ai-oin, m. (Don.). Precocity, n., premature develop- ment of the mental powers, (1) f\éiriicf\íonnAcu, gen. -a, /.; (2) feAnc|\íonnAcc, -a, /.; (3) po|\- AbA1T)eACC, -a, /. Precogitate, v.t., to think before- hand, . (1) |\éAtnmAccnui5im, -t>5A*ó ; (2) fmiiAimm f\oirh \\é. Precogitation, n., previous con- sideration, j\éAmAócnArii, -Ann, m. Precognition, n., previous cogni- tion, (1) -péAttiAitne, g. id., /.; (2) |\éirh-piof, -peAfA, m.; (3) ■péitrieótAf, -Aif, m. Preconceive, v.t., to form a pre- vious notion or idea of, jiéAtn- fniuAwim, -neAt) and -neAtn. PRE ( 1224 ) PRE Preconception, n., conception or opinion previously formed, n éAiíi- rmtiAmeAt), -nee, m. Preconcert, v.t., to settle before- hand, féAmfocf 11151m, -1154*0. Precontract, n., a contract pre- ceding another, cowgeAtL font) fiéí Precursor, n., a forerunner, (1) féAtfiteACCAife, gen. id., pi. -fi, m. (2) A harbinger, cuAf , -ai|\, m. Precursory, a., indicating some- thing to happen or follow, n éAifi- teACCAIfCAC. Predatory, a., plundering, pillag- ing, fo^UugteAC, -tige. Predecessor, n., one who precedes another in the same position or office, neirhfeAlbA > oóif, -óf a, -fí, m. Predestinate, a., fore-ordained, (1) f éAriiófT)tii5ce ; (2) cmnce, m#. Predestination, n., the act of ordaining beforehand, (1) féirh- cinneA > ó, -nee, m.; (2) féAifi- ófTmgAT), -tngte, m.; (3) fof- óf'ougAt), -tnjte, m. ; (4) féim- eAfCoiteA'ó, -tee, m. (cf. T.P. I. 485 and efcoiUit), decretum, Z 2 , 802) ; (5) cinneAifiAin, -ifiriA, f • Predestine, v.t., to ordain before- hand, (1) feimcmmm, -ne^ó ; (2) féAifiófT) 11151m, -ugAt). Predestined, a., determined by fate, 1 nT)Án. Predetermine, v.t, to determine something beforehand, (1) féirh- I ónx)tii5im, -ux;a*o ; (2) f of óft)- j 11151m. Predicament, n., an unfortunate, critical, or trying position, a fix, (1) fÁwn, -e, /. : woe to him who loses his courage in l whatever p. he may be, if | mAif5 a CAittfeAt) a mirneAC ) cibé fÁwn a ueAt) fé Ann (HI- Ó'tn.) ; (2) cÁf , -Áif, m. ; (3) 5AtAf nA 5cÁf ; (4) in a p., 1 5CfiiA v ocAf. Predicate, v.t., to affirm something of another thing, (1) emmm ó-p Áfo ; (2) T>eirhni5im, -1115AT). Predict, v.t., to foretell, to prophesy (1) feAriifoiLLfigim, -1115.4*0 ; (2) fÁifcwim, -neAcc ; (3) féAtii 4 - Aitfifim, -Aitfif, and see Pro- phesy. Prediction, n., prophecy, fÁifcm- eAcc, -a, f. ; also -pÁireme g. id., f. Predilection, ft., preference, in favour of something, ctAonAt), -ncA, m. Predispose, v.t., to dispose or incline beforehand, (1) clAonAim, -At) ; (2) féAtfifocf 11151m, -115AT). Predisposition, n. See Predilec- tion. Predominance, Predominancy, n., ascendency over others, (1) ceAnnAf, -Aif, m.; (2) fÁf- céimeAcc, -a, /.; (3) fOftÁrhAf, -Aif, m. Predominant, a., having ascendency over others, (1) ceAnnAfAc, -Aige; (2) fÁfcéimeAC, -rmge ; (3) fof- tÁrhAc, -Aije. Predominantly, ad., in a pre- dominant manner, (1) 50 ceAnn- Af ac ; (2) 50 f ofLÁmAó. Predominate, v.i., to be superior in authority, power or strength, ofceimmgim ; btiAi*óim ; "out 1 5CtimAccA óf cionn cÁic. Pre-eminence, ft., superiority in excellence, rank, etc., (1) Af-o- céim, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (2) cAit- féim, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (3)5fA*oAm, -a, m. : seeking p., A5 lAffAvo 5fAT)AmA (S. L. C 2), also -Aim, m.; (4) AifoceAnnAf, -Aif, m. : that in all things he might PRE ( 1225 ) PRE have the p., cum a. *oo beit Aige óf cionn ua mute (Col. 1, 18) ; (5) uAifte, g. id., f. : a man has no p. above a beast, ni't u. a$ An m)tune tAp An Ainmroe (Eccles. 3, 19). Pre-eminent, a., superior in excel- lence, rank, etc., (1) ÁfvocéimeAc, -mije ; (2) cAitf éimeAc, -mrge ; (3) oijvoeAfc, -.a. Pre-eminently, ad., in a pre-emi- nent degree, (1) 50 nÁ-|rocéimeAc ; (2) 50 CAitnéimeAc. Pre-engage, v.t., to engage by a previous promise, nenfigeAllAim, -AtúAinc Pre-engagement, n., prior engage- ment by promise, néimjeALL- ArhAtnc, -e, f. Preening, n., the act of dressing with the beak, as birds, ctúrhAt), -mtA, m. (R. C x. 76, 14). Pre-examination, n., previous exa- mination, néirhféACAm, -aua, /. ; jAéAmfSfú'otijAT), -tnjce, m. Pre-examine, v.t., to examine be- forehand, féimféACAim, -CAinc ; féAmfgfú'otiijitn, -tijAt). Preface, n., an introduction, (1) bnoUAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) T>ionbf\oLlAC ; (3) ^éAifinÁt) , m. ; (4) j\éAmpocAt, -Ail, m.; (5) fon- focAl, m.; (6) he prefaced his discourse with these w T ords, >oo. corning ré a comfÁ*ó teif ua focAit reo. Prefect, n., a superintendent of a department, (France), (1) uACCAfÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) mAg- Ungteóin, -or a, -ní, m. Prefer, v.f., to set before another person or thing in esteem or liking, cogAim, -At) : if feAnn Liom no b'feAnr Uom ; I p. this man to that man, if meAfA Uom An peAn fo nÁ An yeAp úo. Preferable, a., worthy to be chosen, loncogtA. Preferableness, n., the quality or state of being preferable, ion- COJCACC, -a, /• Preference, n., the setting of one thing before another, (1) cofAc, -A15, m. : in p. to, (a) 1 >ocorAc ajv, (b) cAn a ceAnn, (c) óf a cionn. Preferment, ?i., advancing in dig- nity or office, (1) 5fAT)Am, -a and -dim, m.; (2) AffAccAf, -Aif, m. (c/. Eccles. 10, 6). Prefix, v.t., cur noime- Prefix, n., one or more letters added to the commencement of a w r ord, f,éim-míf ; -e, -mion a* /• Pregnancy, n., the state of being. with young, (1) coinnceAf, -cif^ m.'; (2) corhAitte, g. id., /.; (3) cónmAC, -A15, m. Pregnant, a., being with young, (1) coftAc, -Atge ; (2) bntunn- ceAc, -05 e ; (3) cnom, gsf. cranme ; (4) A5 lomcun ctomne ; (5) mocc, -oicce ; (6) conmAc, -Aije ; (7) UAobtfom, -cfunme ; (8) teAtcnom, -cninme (Tyr.). Prejudice, n., (1) a previous and unfavourable bias, (a) ctAon,. -om, -CA, m.; (b) teAóomAfCAró, -e, /.; (c) foifmeAf, -a, m.; (d) foifbneic, -e, /. ; (e) foinbneit- eAtrinAf, -Aif , m. ; (f) néArii- clAonA'ó, -ncA, m. (2) Mischief, hurt, damage, injury, (a) uncóro, -e, -eACA, /.; (b) oíojbÁit, -ÁtA, /. Without p., 5An finrn x>o beit a^ac 1 neAc feAc Af oite (1 Tim. 5, 21). Prejudice, v.t., (1) to bias, clAonAim, -At). (2) To hurt, damage, injure, (a) T)éAnAim 'oíojbÁii : this will PRE ( 1226 ) PRE p. your health, -oéAnpAró no TDíojbÁit Txyo flÁwce. Prejudiced, a., biased, (1) ctAon, -ome ; (2) ctAoncA, md.; (3) clAonbneAtAc, -Aige ; (4) saijk;- gníorhAó, -Aije ; (5) teAtiomAfv- cac, -Aige ; (6) tAob, -oitDe. Prejudicial, a., hurtful, injurious, (l)t)k>gt>AtAó, -Aije ; (2)50^1115- teAc, -trge. Prejudicially, ad., injuriously, 50 T>ÍO$t!>ÁLAC. Prelacy, n., the office or dignity of a prelate, (1) eArpurúeACc, -a, /.; (2) pjAeAtAroeAoc, -a, /. Prelate, w., a bishop, (1) pfeAtÁit), -e, -i, m-.; (2) eAfpog, -puig, w. Prelateship. See Prelacy. Preliminary, a., commencing, in- troductory, coftngteAC, -trge. Prelude, n. (Mus.), an introductory strain, an overture, cofAó ceóit,. Premature, a., untimely, AncfiÁtAC, -Ai§e. Prematurely, ad., untimely, 50 nAnCfVÁtAC. Prematureness, n., the quality or condition of being untimely, AncfvÁtACc, gen. -a. Prematurity, n., untimely or too early ripeness, j\éAtfiAibi > oeACc, -a, f. Premeditate, v.t, to think on beforehand, (1) poj\rmtiAinim, -ne-AT) and -neArh ; (2) jxéAtfi- fmuAmim, -neAt) and -neArh. Premeditated, a., considered before- hand, (1) -potvptnuAince, ind.; (2) ttéAmrmtiAince, ind. Premeditation, w., forethought, (1) £Of\rmiiAineA > ó, -nee, m.; (2) féAmrmiiAineA'ó, -nee, m. Premier, n., the first Minister of State, uAozAyAn, -Ám, m. Premises, n., a building and its adjuncts, ÁicrveAb, -eib, -a, m. (also AicpeAb). Premonish, v.t., to forewarn, (1) -po|\pó5|AAim, -At> ; (2) pój^Aim f\oitfi-f\é : corhAintijim noim tÁirh nó -ponti fé. Premonitory, a., giving previous warning, -porvpogfvAc, -Aije. Prentice. See Apprentice. Pre-occupation, n., engrossing at- tention, 5f\eitileÁn, -Ám, m. Pre-ordain, v.t, to ordain or ap- point beforehand, rveAmojYouijim, -UJAT). Pre-ordinance, n., antecedent determination, (1) rvéAmójvotnj- teACu, -a, /.; (2) f\éimcinneAifiAin, -rmiA, /.; (3) néimómneA'O, -nee, m. Pre-ordinate, a., pre-ordained, rvéAmójvotiijteAc, -tije. Pre-ordination, n., the act of fore- ordaining, f\éAiiió|Vou5.4T), -uigte, m. Preparation, n., a making ready, (1) uttmujAt), -tngte, m. : pre- parations of war, ultrhtrgAó C05- Atb ; (2) tiU,rhAi > oeAcc, -a, /.; (3) giéAf , -érp , pi. id., and -éireAnnA, m.; (4) >oeire, #. id., /. In p. for the day, 1 jcotfiAijA An lAe. Preparative, ) a., tending to make Preparatory, > ready, uixmins- teAó, -trge, ind. Prepare, v.t, to make ready, (1) tittrh 11151m, -njAt) : p. your victuals, uLLmtiigro ton *OAoib pém (Josh. 1, 11) ; (2) cójunjim, -njAt) ; (3) *oeAf 11151m, -ngAt) ; (4) 5téAfAim, -At) : I had pre- pared for the work, *oo £léAf mé 1 gcomne nA noibjte (c/. 1 Chron. 28, 2) ; to p. chambers, reomruvoA "oo $téAf a*ó (2 Chron. 31, 11) ; (5) mneAtlAim, v.n. mneAtt- Prepared, a., made ready, (1) uUAm nó otlArh, -Airhe ; (2) Af PRE ( 1227 ) PRE n-A tiutUfmgA'ó ; (3) jtéAftA, ind.; (4) néró, -e : p. for, jvéró foirh (and 1 gcomne). Preparedness, n., the state of being ready, (1) ultrhACc, gen. -a, /.; (2) ^LéAf cacc, -a, f. Preparer, n., one who prepares, (1) 5téAfuói|\, -ój\a, -|aí, m.; (2) cóinijteóifv, -ój\A, -ní, m. Preparing, n., the act of making ready, (1) uttrhujxvo, -tujte, m.: while the ark was p., An peAt) x>o bi An Ainc T)Á ntiitttiujA'ó (1 Pei. 3, 20) ; he is p. himself for a long journey, cá fé x>Á uttrhnjAt) péw cum Air cif ^"oa ; (2) stéAf At), -f ca, mi : in p. him a chamber in the courts of the house of God, 1 njtéAf feótufA t)ó 1 scúiftili) tij;e T)é (JVeft. 13, 7) ; (3) "oeAftigAt), -ingte, m.; (4) cónujAt), -tngte, m.; (5) téininjAT), -i$te, m.; (6) mnteAt), -neAicA, also -nilxe and -tijte, m. Prepay, v.t, to pay in advance, (1) néirrroíoLAirn, -"óiot ; (2) ioc- Aim fioirfi |\é. Preposition, n. (Gram.), a word placed before a noun or a pro- noun to indicate its relation to some other word in the sentence, (1) féAtfipocAt, -ail, m.; (2) fénfi- bfUACAf, -A1f, m. Prepositional, a., pertaining to or of the nature of a preposition, (1) néAtfipoclAC, -Ai$e ; (2) nénfi- bfiAtfAC, -Aige ; (3) f énfif eAt- tttnjceAc, -cije. Prepossess, v.t., to take previous possession of, féiriifeAlftuigirn, -U$A*Ó. Prepossessing, a., tending to in- spire esteem or win favour, caic- neAtriAó, -Ai$e. Preposterous, a., unreasonably ab- surd, (1) bun óf cionn ; (2) foiniAj\AC, -Aige ; (3.) éigcéttti'óe^ ind. Prepuce, n. (Anal), the foreskin,. (1) bneALL, -eiti nó -niU,, m.; (2), féAtficnoiceAnn, -cmn, m.; (.3) . poncnoiceAnn, m. Prerogative, n., an exclusive or hereditary right or privilege, (1) •ouAtgtir, -uif, m.; (2) buAvo,- -At) A, pi. id., f. Presage, n., an omen or prognostic,. (1) ctiAf, -Ain, m.; (2) pÁifcm- eAóc, -a, /. Presage, v.t., cuAij\im, v.n. cuaj\ ;. neArh -f\Ái*óim ; cuj\ 1 gcéitx noirn |\é.. Presbyterian, n., a member of the Presbyterian Church, (1) pner- bicéniÁnAc, -ai§, -Arge, m.\ (2) AtbAnAc, -Aig, m. Presbyterianism, n,, the faith and. government of the Presbyterian. Church, p|Aefbicé|MÁnAcc, -a, /. Prescience, n., knowledge of events before they happen, (1) néirh- eótAf, -Aif, m.; (2) fénfipiof,. -peAfA, m. Prescient, a., having knowledge o£ coming events, néitfipiofAó. Prescribe, v.t., to order as a remedy,. ojYotujim teijeAf. Prescription, n., a medical recipe, (1) ójvougAT), -tugte, m.; (2), THnnigA-o, -i§te, m.; (3) tiAi§~ niAJAIt, -$lA, -jiaca, /.; (4) pi\At)\u>X), -t>A\uiu nuAin uioc- PA1X) An f neAóCA ; (2) cx?bAj\CAr, -Aif, m.; (3) feACA'OAt), -avo, m. (m. t>.) : Christmas presents, f eACA*OAit) tloT)tA5 ; (4) gneibte, g. id., -Li, m. (Don.) ; (5) forced p., -ponÁit, -áLa, /.; bíonn puAt A|\ fonÁit (cf. ní punÁit T)uic = you must). Present, v.t, (1) to bring, come or introduce into the presence of someone, CAirbeÁnAim, -at) : they presented themselves before God, T)o tAirbeÁnAT>An iat> péw 1 tÁtAin X>é (Josh. 24, 1). (2) To give or bestow, (a) bnonnAtm, -At) ; (b) uiot)tACAim, -at) ; (c) ciot)nACAim, -ax> ; (d) -pA^AiUm, -Ait ; (e) reACAroim, -ATtA'Ó. Presentation, n., bestowal, (1) -pon- Áit, gen. and pi. -aIa, /.; (2) bnonnAtn -uca, m.; (3) 00*6- lACAt), -lAicte, m.; (4) cAinsrw, -ponA, /. Presented, ad., bestowed, bnonncA. Presenter, n., one who bestows, (1) bnonncóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (2) CAbAtttÓlfl, m. Presentiment, n., foreboding, gen- erally of impending evil, (1) uuajv -Ain, m.; (2) neimpor, gen. neimfreAfA, m. Presently, ad., (1) at once, without delay, (a) tÁitneAó bonn ; (b) tÁitneAc bAitt ; (c) tÁicneAc ; (d) An An mbAtt ; (e) 50 nobAnn ; (/) 50 5r 0> °- (2) Shortly, before long, soon, by and by, A]y bAlt : and he p. forgot, -] Af\ bAtt t)eAnniA , oui5 ré (J as. 1, 24) ; I will be here p., berú mé Annro An bAtt (0' Beg) ; a fool's wrath is p. known, AiteAncAn a\^ bAtt "peAng An AmAXfÁm (Prov. 12, 16). Preservation, n., the act or process of preserving, uÁnntÁit, g- -ÁtA, /. Preserve, v.t., to keep safe, (1) coiméAT)Aim, -méAT), also coirn- eÁT)Aim : and preserved us in all the way we went, Aguf x>o coiméAT) firm Ann 5AÓ tute ftige a nT>eAcAmAn (Josh. 24, 17) ; (2) God p. us, *Oia tmn ; (3) curirotnjnm, -T)ac : I will p. them alive, cuniroeocAit) mire beó 1AT) (Jer. 49, 11). Preserved, a., saved from decay, teA-ptujte. Preserver, n., one who preserves, (1) 'oí'oeAnóin, -ó-pA, -ni, m. : O p. of men, a "oiiDeAnoin nA nT>Aowe (Job 7, 20) ; (2) cor- Ancóin, -ói(^a, -ní, m.; (3) teAftuj- teóin, -ó|\a, -ní, m. Preserving, &ee Preservation. Preside, v.i., to occupy the place of president or chairman, esp. at a public meeting, ronfuró- 1m, -*óe. Presidency, n., the function or office of one who presides, uAócAnÁnAcc, gen. -a, f. President, n., one who presides, uACCAnÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. PRE ( 1229 ) PRE Presidential, a., of or pertaining to a president, tiAccAfiÁnAC, -Aije. Presidentship. See Presidency. Press, n., (1) an apparatus for squeezing, stamping or shaping, (a) ceAnncÁn, chiefly for forcing wood into certain shapes ; (b) ceAnnAife, g. id., pi. -\ú, m.; (c) cAnncAoijt, -e, -i, /.; (d) pÁifgeÁn, -Am, D. ; (e) -pÁfgAT)- óif\, -óf a, -f\í, m.; (f) T>LoccÁn, -Ám, w. (Lhuyd 127) ; (g) cj\Ann- ceAnncA (a bookbinder's p.) ; (/i) ■pÁifgeAn ctó'oójtA (printing p.) : a book in the p., LeAbAfi rAn gctót) ; (2) press of work, b^oro, -e, /- Press, v.t, (1) to squeeze, to com- press, -pÁifgim, -Af^At). (2) To squeeze in order to make dense, T>tút 11151m, -uja'o, and "otutAun, -a-ó ; ceAnnAim, -AT). (3) To hurry, to urge on, (a) bjvoroipm, -1115AT) ; (b) uA-pAnn- Aim, -p Ann : pressing one to take food or drink, A5 CA^Ann aj\ T)ume biAT) nó T>eoc t>o jjLacaT). (4) To squeeze in order to extract the juice, -pA-ir^im, -Af^AT): I took the grapes and pressed them, t>o glAC mé ha caojva Agtif T)'fÁrp5 mé iax) (Gen. 40, 11). (5) To distress, cuimm, v.n. cuy, with A|\ : he was pressing him, bí fé A5 ctif\ aij\. (6) To crush downwards as into a sack, -Dinprn, -%eAt>. íPress, v.i., (1) to exert pressure, to push, bfvúgAim, -a*ó : I pressed in, T)o bfiujAf irceAó. (2) To crowd, to throng, to encroach, poiféi^mjim, -iujaT) : every man presseth into it, auá 5-dc tnte T)tnne A5 T>éAriAt> -poif- éigm aijv (Luke 16, 1G). (3) Where the shoe presses on him, \y\a\k a UnjeAnn An bjAÓ^ A1fl. Presser, n., one who presses, ceAnnAij\e, gen. id., pi. -m', m. Press-gang, n., a detachment of seamen to force men into the navy, (1) Uicc -ptiA^Aig, m.; (2) btnt)eAn eismjce, /. Pressure, n., compression squeez- ing, crushing, (1) ctirhAnsfiAcc, -a, /.; (2) c|AtiAt)ó5, -ói^e, -a, /.: he put p. on me, own f é cftiA'óós onm ; (3) ceAnnAT), -ncA, m. Presumable, a., entitled to belief without direct proof, mmeAfCA. Presume, v.t., to act on one's own initiative, with over -confidence or without leave or authority, (1) tÁttiAim, -at) : will any of you p. to enter ? An LÁrhpAró Aomne AgAib *out irueAC ; (2) gAbAim omn : the prophet who shall p. to speak in My name, An -pÁró géAbAf Aif\ lAbAifvc 1 m'Ainm-fe (Deut 18, 20). Presumption, n., the act of going beyond the bounds of reverence, respect or courtesy, arrogance, over - confidence, (1) AnT>ócAf , -Aif, m.; (2) eifije 1 n-Áijvoe ; (3) eAfumAAmACc, -a, /.; (4) ují^oAfÁr, -Áir, m.; (5) ruAT)- ti|\fA > óAf, -Aif, m.; (6) eAf- ■u^-pA^Af, -Aif, m. ; (7) -pCf\Áic, -e, f. (Or.). Presumptuousness, n., the quality or state of being presumptuous, (1) AnT)óóAfAóc, gen. -a, /.; (2) ng'OAfÁfAcc, gen. -a, /. Presumptuous, a., full of pre- sumption, (1) AnT>ócAf ac, -A^e ; (2) eArumwnAc, -Ai§e ; (3) boic- eAU/óA, ind.; (4) utj-oAjvAfAc ; (5) fCA , ouf\|\A > 0Af ac, -Aije ; (6) eAfUfttA'ÓAfAC, -Ai$e- PRE ( 1230 ) PRE Presumptuously, ad., in a pre- sumptuous manner, 50 bAn- •oóóAfAc : ye went p. up into the hill, "DO CUA'ÓbAlf 50 bAtl- "oócAfAó fu-Af -pAn cnoc (Deut. 1, 43). Pretence, n., deception by false or feigned, show, (1) tei^inc aj\ ; (2) f^At, -a, -AnriA, m. : on the p. of making long prayers, aj\ VS&t belt 50 -pA*OA A5 ujxrmije (Mat 23, 14) ; (3) ceÁppÁit, -áía, /.; (4) pjuocÁn, -Áw, m. (Tyr.) ; (5) eALo'porm if) : p. to be sick, A5 T). a beit cmri. Pretentious, a., presuming, as- suming, 5AmufAc, -Aije. Preternatural, a., beyond what is natural, óf ciorm nÁTíúfitA. Pretext, n., an ostensible motive put forward as an excuse, teAt- fgéAt, gen. -fgeit, pi -ca, m. Prettily, ad., in a pretty manner, (1) 50 ve&r ; (2) 50 cófVAc. Prettiness, n., the quality of being pretty, (1) >oeife(ACc), /.; (2) •OAtAtfllACC, -A, /.; (3) CÓpACU, -a, /• Pretty, a., neat but not beautiful, (1) *oeAf , -erpe : she is not beau- tiful, but she is p., ní't -pi ÁlAinn acc ca fí "oeAf ; (2) fgiAttiAc,. -Aije ; (3) steóroce, ind.; (4) CÓf\AC, -Aije. Prevail, v.t, to gain the victory or advantage, (1) buAroirn, -Att* with A|v, also buAt>uT§nn, -uja'ó : the waters prevailed, t>o ^ u5at)A|v nA btupgroe buAT) (Gen. 7, 19). (2) To persuade or induce,. fÁptnjirn, -u^a-ó, with aja : he prevailed on them greatly, x>o fAfitng fé o-ptA 50 móp (Gen. 19, 3). Prevailing, a., victorious, buAt)AC* -Aije. Prevalence, n., the condition of existing generally, coiccinne, g. id., f. Prevaricator, n., a shuffler, a quibbler, cútAróe, #. id., pi -x>te, m. Prevent, v.t, to hinder, to frustrate, (1) cofgAim nó coifpm, v.n. cops; (2) Oacauti, v.n. bAC Preventable, a., capable of being prevented, (1) cof^Ac, -Aige ; (2) -pocofgcA, ind. Preventer, n., one who hinders or prevents, cofgtóif, -ópA, -pí, m. Preventingly, ad., in a hindering manner, 50 cop^Ac. Prevention, n., the act of hindering or obstructing, (1) cof^AT), -5CA, m.; (2) copg, -a, m.; (3) A5 cuj\ fUAf Ap. Previous to, fut, fAp (both only used before verbs). Previous acquaintance, péAtfiAicne, g. id., f. Previous engagement, -péirhgeAU,- AtfiAin, -rhtiA, pi. id., v and -rhriACA, /. PRE ( 1231 ) PRI Previously, ad., antecedently, (1) ponfi pé ; (2) ponfi LÁnri ; (3) ceAnA. Prewam, v.t, to warn beforehand, poppóspAnn, _A> ó- Prey, v.i., to ravage, to gather spoil or booty, (1) cpeACAirn, -At) ; (2) pAt)bAirn, -a-ó, also pAobAim, -At) ; (3) pogAirn, -ail. Prey, w., booty, plunder, spoil, (1) cpeAC, -eice, -a, f. : wilt thou hunt the prey for the lion ? An nT>éAnpAró ctifA piA*óAC cpeice •oon teóniAn ? (Job 38, 39) ; (2) éA'OÁlt, -Át-A, /. Preying, n., the act of collecting spoil or booty from, (1) cpeAóAt), -oca, m,; (2) pAobAt), -btA, m.; (3) pAgAlt. -glA, f. Priapism, n., L. priapismus, (1) blACACC, -A, /./ (2) 5AtAf\ fCACAC. Price, n., (1) the sum for which something is bought and sold, (a) tuAó, -a and -A15, pi. -a, m. : An cpoiceAnn 'p a Luac ; come buy wine and milk without money and without p., o^ro ceAnncAró pi on -| bAinne £An AipgeAT) 1 5 An UiAc (Isa. 55, 1) ; (b) piACA, g. id., m. : he has not the p. of the shoes, ní't piACA nA mbnóg Aige ; (c) what is the p. of oats now ? cat) cÁ A|\ An gcoipce Anoif ?. (2) Value, estimation, excel- lence, worth, (a) luaó, -a and -A15, pi. -a, m. : her p. is far above rubies, acá a Uiac aX)\:ax) óf cionn péAptAt) (Prov. 31, 10) ; (0) rnoptuAc, -A15, m. : which is in the sight of God of great p., noc if rnopUiAij; 1 bpiAtwAipe T)é (1 Pet. 3, 4); (c) pú, m.; (3) reward, recompense, UiaC, m. : the p. of industry, uiaó p AotAip. The highest p., An pingmn ip Aoipt)e. Price, v.t., (1) to set a price on, to value, (a) cvnpim Uiac Ap ; (O) UlACUTgim, -UJAX). (2) To ask the price of, piAppurgnn A tUAC. Prick of conscience, coppuroe An COgUAIf. Prick, v.t., to pierce slightly with a sharp-pointed instrument , ppiocAirn, -At) : to p. with the point of a sword, 50m le bApp clAitmri. Prick, n., that which pricks or punctures, -oeAtg, -eitge, pi. -eitgne, /. : it is hard for thee to kick against the pricks, ip cnuAró "ótnc beit A5 gAbAit "oot) fÁlAib 1 n-A^ATO nA nT)eit5 (Acts 9, 5). Pricker, n., one who or that which pricks, ppiocAipe, gen. id., pi. -pi, m. Pricking, n., the act of piercing with a sharp point, (1) ppiocA*, -cca, m.; (2) ppiocAipeAcc, -a, /. Prickle, n., a small sharp point, (1) cotj, 9- cuil.5, m.; (2) bpor», -a, -AnnA, /.; (3) pgeAnb, -embe, -a, /. Prickly, a., full of sharp points, (1) col^Ac, -Aije ; (2) "DeAi^AC, -Ai$e ; (3) cAitgeAc, -gije ; (4) pgeAnbAi'óe, ind. Pride, n., (1) inordinate self- esteem, uAbAp, -Aip, m. : p. is not nobility, ní uAipteAóc tiAbAp ; those that walk in p. he is able to abase, An "opong pmbUngeAp 1 n-uAbAp péA"ouit; pé a n-íptiujAt) (Dan. IV. 37) ; p. is the author of every sin, 'pe ug-oAp ^aó peACAlt), VAX) Ay. (2) A high sense of one's own worth, (a) uAibpeáp, -pip, m. ; (b) tiAibpeACc, -a, /.; (c) bpóT), PRI ( 1232 ) PRI -óro, m.; (d) or»óif\, -ój\a, pi. id., and -ój\aca, /.; (e) fgtón'OA^, -Aifv, m. (3) Insolence or arrogance of demeanour or conduct, (a) "oiotn- Af , -Aif , m. : SeAjÁti ah *oiornAir ; (b) buijAbeAcc, -a, /.; (c) bof\fACAf , -Aif, m.; (d) THAjvoÁti, -aw, m.; (e) f cf aic, -e, /• ; it is hard to humble p., An ÁicAtnbíorm rcf\Áic if *ooiti5 a bAinc -pAoi (Or.). ; (/) boiceAtlAcc, -a, /.; (g) focAt, -Ait, m. (4) Show, ostentation, (a) mó|ACAf, -Aif, m.; (fr) rnói-péif, -e, /.; (c) mófv'óAcc, -a, /.; (d) mó|\Ait)eAcc, -a, /.; (e) mojvoAit, -ALA (with contempt for others) ; (/) ei^je 1 n-Áitvoe ; (g) r5 01> °' -e, /.; (ft) c|\oiméif, -e, /. (5) That which excites boast- ing or self-congratulation, (a) móféúif, -e, /. (implying con- tempt for others but never ostentation) ; (b) rrmf caj\, -ai^, m.; (c) cói|\céif, -e, /. : (d) Aii\tir,-e,f.(B.LL. II, 70 x). Priest, n., one who is authorized to say Mass, fAgAjxt, gen. and pi. ~Ait\c, m. (c/. L. sacerdos). Priestess, n., a woman who officiated in sacred rites among pagans, bAutf a^a^c, /. Priesthood, w., (1) priests taken collectively, ctiA^, g- ctéij\e, dat. ctéi|A, /• (2) The office or character of a priest, (a) fA5A|\cAcc, -a, /.; (b) ctéi^eAcc, -a, /.; (c) f ASAft- ÓlfeACC, -a, f. Priest-like, a., befitting or becoming a priest, (1) f A5Af\uArhAiL, -rhiA ; (2) f AgA^UAC, -Ai$e. Priestliness, nv, holiness, (a) nAorii- CACC, -A, /.; (p) fA5A|ACArhtACC, -A, /• Priestly, a., holy, (a) tiAotútA, iwd.; (P) fA5A|\CAttlAlt, -tritA. Prig, n., a pert, conceited, prag- matical fellow, bAtlAó, -A15, m.; (2) T)uine 5AT1 Áijvo 5AT1 ferorn. Prig, v.t, to steal, 501*01111, v.n. goro Primacy, n., supremacy, (1) pjvírh- ceAuriAf , -Aif , m.; (2) pf\iorht)ACu, -a, /. Primal, a., first, primary, original, chief, -pfuoriroA. Primary, a., primitive, funda- mental, original, pjúotfróA. Primate, n., (1) the chief ecclesi- astic in a national Church, (a) p|\iorhAt), -Ait), m.; (b) p-piotti- -pAró, m. (2) An archbishop, Ai-|roeAf pog, -ptng, pi. id., m. Prime, a., first in rank, degree, dignity, authority or importance, p^iorfi : the p. cause, ah pfúorii- Á-úVj&p ; p. artificer, pj\ioriiceAfvo, -céijvo, m. (c/. L. primus, first). P. 0/ life, piú^ Aoife (O'Beg.). P. mover in an affair, cirm- Cf10CA1f\, -CjVAC, -CfldCA, /. Primer, n., a reading or spelling book for a beginner, (1) uj\aic- eAcc, grew, and pi. -a, /.; (2) céAiDieAbA^, -A1|\, m. Primeval, a., pristine, primitive, blíTIA'ÓAfAC, -Aije. Primitive, a., (1) of or pertaining to the beginning or origin, (a) butiAi'ó ; (5) buriA'óAf ac, -Aije. (2) Primary, radical, pftforh : p. word, pfu'orh-pocAt, -Ait, m. Primitiveness, n., conformity to primitive style or practice, btm- A'OAfACC, -A, /. Primeness, n., affected formality or niceness, gtuAife, g. id., f. Primogeniture, n., the right of inheritance which belongs to the eldest son, ceAj\c bjieice ; ci^c fintifi|\. PRI ( 1233 ) PRI Primordial, a., primary, original, bun ato. Primrose, n., an early flowering plant of the genus Primula, (1) mtufeÁn, -Am, m. (P. veris) ; (2) fAtfiAij\cirm, m.; (3) bAirme bó bteAcc (P. vulgaris). Prince, n., the son of a king or emperor, (1) pjuormfA, g. id., pi. -a\, m.; (2) ptAit, -aca, m.; (3) x:\uAt, -Ait, -a, m.; (4) niogtAoc, -015, -a, m.; (5) triÁL, -Ait, m. ; (cf. W. mael). Princedom, n., dignity or estate of a prince, ptAiteAf, -of, m. Prince-like, a., like a prince, (1) pf\ionnf ATfiAit, -rhlA ; (2) ptAit- eAtTlAlt, -tfltA. Princeliness, n., the quality of being princely, (1) pf\iontifArh- t-Acc, gen. -a, f.; (2) piAiteAtri- Iacc, gen. -a, f. Princely. See Prince-like. Princess, n., (1) the daughter of a sovereign, the wife of a prince, (a) bdnptAit, -AtA, /.; (b) bAin- PtxiontifA, g. id., f. (2) A woman having sovereign power, -|\Í05-An, -511 a, f. Principal, a., chief, main, (1) PfunfiopÁlcA, M; (2) pjtforh : the p. officer, ay\ pf\ioni-rhAOf\ (1 Kings 4, 5) ; (3) bunAiceAc, -ci§e. P. article of belief, bunAix cjieróim. Piincipal, n., a thing of first or chief importance, pf\ioui, -a, m. Principality, n., the territory of a prince, (1) *oútAi5 p{\ionnf a ; (2) lAfftAiteAf, -tif , ra. Principally, ad., chiefly, mainly, 50 tnój\ móf Principle, n., (1) source or origin, (a) céAX)túy, -úif, m.; (b) cé ó 1 n-A LÁtfiAib {John 20, 25) ; (b) corhAfxtA, g. id., pi. -aí, and -ax) a, m. (2) Printed letters, clcyo, -a, m. ; in p., 1 gctox). (3) That which receives an impression, pfviormcA, g. id., pi. -Ai, m. : a p. of butter, pfuormcA ime. Print, v.t, to strike off an impres- sion from type, (1) ctó'úbuAiLim, -aIat) ; (2) cuiftim 1 gctót) : O ! that my words were printed in a book, tic ! ^ah mo bwAúfu 1 5Ctó*ó 1 teAbA|\ (Job 19, 23). Printer, n., one who prints books, etc., (1) ctóT)AT)óif\ ; (2) pfionn- cói|\, -ó|\a, -|ví, m. Printing, n., the act or art of setting type, (1) ctó'úA'oóifeAc?:, gen. -a, /.; (2) ctó-óbtiAlAt), -Aitue, m. Prior, n., the superior of a monas- tery, (1) ceArm tnfvo, m.; (2) pfíogóin, -ó]\a, -\\u m. (O' Beg.). Prior, a., preceding in order of time, t\oitii ; a preposition doing duty for an adjective in com- position, as f\oirh£éACAin, prior inspection. Priority, n., the quality or state of preceding something else, cúf, -uif, m. Prison, n., a place where criminals are confined, (1) p^íofún, -urn, uu PRI ( 1234 ) PRO m -> (2) séibeAtin, -irm, m.; (3) CAfCAp, -A1tt, m., alSO CA|\CA1f\, -cj\ac, -cj\aca, /. (c/. L. career). In p., pA $LubAific fé -pA teit teó (Luke 10, 23) ; (4) 50 ppiobAraeAC : they went to him p., cuat)at>a|\ ctn^e 50 p. (Mai. 24, 3). Privation, n., tnpeAfbA ; ^a-oca^, -aija, m. Privet, n., a shrub used in hedges (Ligustrum vulgare), (1) ppim- é&T), -éit), m.; (2) co-p tu^tpAf. Privilege, n., a right not enjoyed by others, (1) pfvíbléro, gen. -e, pi. -i, /.; (2) cA^oAf, -Aif, ?n.; (3) f AOfl*ÓAlt, -AtA, /. Privily, ad., privately, secretly, (1) -pó ctetc ; (2) aj\ ^aiUI : openly or privily, ó-pníof óf Áfvo tió aj\ fAilX (Or.). Privy, n., cabinet d'aisance, (1) cdrhjid, -t), -AÍ, /.; (2) puAilxeAC, -05, -ojte, m.; (3) ptif, -taifv, m. Privy-councillor, n., a member of the Privy Council, corhAitvieAC p|\íobAroeAC. Prize, n., (1) a thing seized by force, stratagem or superior power, ftóic, -e, -eAtA, f. (2) A reward offered for com- petition, t)UAir, gen. -e, pi. -eATWA, f. P. horse, eAc buA'óA. Prize-fighter, n., a professional boxer, (1) m At), -Am, m.; (2) fpAjuipupA, m. Pro and con, teir A-gup 1 gcoirme. Probability, n., (r) the appearance of reality or truth, (1) -oeAUpAtfi, -Airh : in all p., "do péip g^C ■oeAttpAitfi ; (2) corArhtAcc, -a, /.: it is against all p. , cA p é 1 n-AjjAií) nA btnle cofAmtAcc Probable, a., likely, (1) inrheApcA : we think it p., ip 1. tmn ; (2) •0015, comp. t)óóa ; (3) coprhAit : it is p. that, ip c. 50 ; (4) -oeAU- pAtfiAc, -Arge. Probably, ad., in a probable man- ner, (1) p. there is not, ní tnóroe 50 bptut ; p. we ought not to yield to him, ní móvoe gup cóip 5éiUeA"ó t)ó ; (2) it is probable, if meAr-zA é. Probate, n., official proof of a will under the seal of the Probate Court, cpucugAt) nó cApcAit ua'óacca. Probe, n., a surgical instrument, cóineAT)ói|v, -ópA, -pi, m. Probing, n., searching into or investigating thoroughly, cAi^e, g. id., m. (P. O'L.) and ca5*oao, -T>Aite, m. Probity, n., honesty, rectitude, uprightness, tnAcAncACc, gen. -A, f. Problem, n., a question for solution, ceipu, gen. -e, pi. -eArmA, f. : solve this p. for me, puApgAit at\ ceir u p eo *óArn ; I have a p. for you, cetpu AgAtri opu. Problematic, a., questionable, (1) ceipceArhAit, -trilA ; (2) ceip zeAc, -urge. Proceed, v.i., (1) to move, pass or go forward or onward, (a) céróitn, v.n. *out : but I will p. no further, act: ni pACAt) a\\ PRO ( 1235 ) PRO m'AjAró ; (b) imti5im, v.n. rni- ceAóc ; (c) cmAttAim, v.n. cmAtt : he proceeded, over-sea after Col- umcille, "oo tmAtt za\k mmn 1 n*oiAit) CoUitnciUe (c/. pét (En cvi. 36) ; (d) gtuAifim, -feAcc : he proceeded to Cork, -oo stuAir fé 50 Co|\cai5 ; (e) b«Aitim, -AtAt) : he proceeded to the fair, •oo buAit fé 50 "ocí ah c-AonAc; (/) ei|\$im nó eim^im, -$e» w^P- ei|\i§ and céijug, fut. eM^eócAX). (2) To pass from one point, or topic to another, (a) céróim, v.n. "out, with A|\ AgAit) : Elihu also proceeded and said, *oo ÓUAVÓ 6UÍ1Ú póf Af A AJA1T) "J a T)UDAifV€ ; twice have I spoken but I will p. no further, t>o lAbA1|A mé pÁ X)Ó ACC ní flACA'O Af\ m'AgAiT) ; (b) téAtiAtm, -Am aw, with A|\, te nó x>e : p. (imperat.), teAn teAC, teAn of\c, teAn *oioc (3) To issue or come forth as from a source or origin, (a) 5UiAifim, -feAóc : I proceeded forth and came from God, if ó *Ó1A t>o jUiAif mé 1 tÁini5 mé (John 8, 42) ; (b) cigim, v.n. ceAcc : according to the six branches that proceeded out of the candlestick, "oo |\éi|\ ua fé mbeAu^Án 05 aitiaó Af ah jcown- teóij\ (Ex. 25, 35) ; nor any word p. out of your mouth, nA cfgeAt) Aon pocAt Af bti|\ mbéAt (Josfi. 6, 10). (4) To prosecute a design : I will p. to do a marvellous work, jxACAVó mé aj\ m'AgAit) •oo "óéAriAt) oib^e lon^AncAige (Isa. 29, 14). (5) To begin and carry on a legal process : he proceeded against him at law, -oo cuai-o fé cum "olijje 1 n-A a$ait>. Proceeding, n., (1) a measure or step taken in the course of business, a transaction, as of a learned society, imceAcc, gen. -a, t, (2) Progress, advance : p. on his way, (a) aj cun -oe ; (b) as *OUt Af\ AJAlt) ; (C) A£ 5ttíA1f eACC teif nó j\oime. Proceeds, n., that which comes forth or results, effect, product, COjVAO, -Alt), -f\CA, m. Process, n., (1) the proceedings in a cause civil or criminal, cthr, -e, -eAnnA, /. : criminal p., cinr coineAc ; in p. of time, te iiAimfif. (2) The first step for the re- covery of certain debts, (a) p|\óireAf, -rif, -aí, m.; (b) Pt^óif» -e, -eAnnA, /. (Con.) ; (c) pfóifce, g. id., pi. -ci, /. (Don. and if. Con.). Process-server, (a) peAn nA bpj\óif eAf ; (b) peA|\ pf\óir ce (Don.)- Procession, n., (1) an orderly or ceremonious progress of persons, (a) cAf^AjA, -A1|\, m.; (b) UifCfuvo, m.; (c) móif\fitibAt, -Ait, m. (2) An orderly and ceremoni- ous progress of persons round a church within or without, €UJ\Af, -A1f, m. Proclaim, v.t, to make known by public announcement, po^nAim, -a"ó (nó puASfVAmi) : in order to p. liberty to the captives, T)'£uA5f\A fAoifvre t>o nA bnAijTnb (Isa. 51, 1). Proclaimed, a., announced, póg- A\\tA nó pUA^Af\CA. Proclaimer, n., one who proclaims» pó^Aptóin, gen. -ó|\a, pi. -f\i, m. t also puA5Antóif\. Proclaiming, w., the act of announcing publicly, po^fVAt), PRO ( 1236 ) PRO -5A|Atxi, m. : and the bird-host p. the story, Aguf fUiAj ha n-éAii A5 puASjvvo -An fgeit (D. D. 8). Proclamation, n., an official or general notice, (1) pógAi^u, -A|\tA, /. ; (2) fua5j\a, m. : King Asa made a p. throughout all Judah, "DO CU1fl ATI fig AfA ptlAg^A Af\ peAii) 1troAH tnte (1 Kings 15, 22). Proclivity, w., an inclination or propensity, ctAotiA'ó, -ncA, m. Proconsul, n., a person invested with consular authority without the office, tofAit\leAó, -tij, m. (Lhuyd, 129). Procrastinate, v.i, to delay, to be dilatory, (1) pvoÁLAitn, -Ail ; (2) ■oéAnAtíi triAitte. Procrastinate, v.t, to put off till to-morrow or from day to day, to postpone, (1) triAirmeAccnAitn, -caw ; (2) cti-jA A|\ cÁifvoe ; (3) CUf\ f1A|\ ó tÁ 50 tÁ. Procrastinating, a., inclined to delay, (1) pvoAtAC, -Ai$e ; (2) ■pitéA^Ac, -Aige. Procrastination, n., putting off to a future day, (1) niAwneACCAw, -uiA, /.; (2) pAt)Áit, -ÁtA, /.; (3) ptéAS, -éige. Procreant, a., generating, seweAtfi- AweAC, -tirge. Procreate, v.t, to generate, (1) gennm, -neAriiAW ; (2) coim- p|\éA > OAim, -pféAT» ; (3) cuif- tiiigim, -itieAii). Procreated, a., generated, ^ewce, ind. Procreation, n., the act of generat- ing, (1) j;ew e&m aw, -ifiriA, /.; (2) coitnpfvéAT), -éro, m. Procreative. /See Procreant. Procreativeness, n., the power of generating, (1) geweArhAweAcu, -a, /.; (2) ctnftfngteACC, -a, f. Procreator, n., one who begets, gewceoiyv, gen. -ójva, pi. -ni, m. Proctor, n., a legal officer, pj\ó- CAOÓI^, -ÓflA, -Ó1J\Í, m. Proctorship, n., the office of a proctor, pjv3cA > oóifieAcc, -a, /. Procurable, a., obtainable, ro- ■pAgbAtA. Procure, v.t, to obtain by any means, (1) -pA^Aim, -5Á1L ; (2) foLÁtfungim, -tAn and -uaijac Procurement, n., procuring, -pAjÁit, -áLa, /. Prod, n., a stab with a pointed instrument, -pop, -a, m. Prod, v.i., to thrust some pointed instrument into, -popAitn, -At) ; P|\10CA1tn, -AT). Prodigal, n., (1) *ouwe TríobtÁf aó ; (2) fc^ót)Ai|ve, #. id., pl. -|\í, m. Prodigal, a., given to extravagant expenditure, (1) "oíobiÁf ac, -Aije; (2) f\íobóiT>eAc, -"oije ; (3) caic- tiieAc, -tfnje ; (4) "oíobtAccAc, -Aij;e ; (5) ■pc|vó > óAttiAit, -rhtA ; (6) |AAbAij\neAc, -nrge ; (7) *oof- SuroteAc, -óge. Prodigality, n., extravagance in expenditure, (1) "oíoblÁfAcu, -a, /.; (2) fcnó, g. id., m.; (3) •oiobtAcc, -a, /. ; (4) fíobóroeAóc, -a, /.; (5) j\AbAi|\ne, #. id., /.; (6) fCflÓ'ÓAnitACC, -a, /. Prodigally, ad., in a prodigal manner, 50 t)íobLÁf ac. Prodigious, a., astonishing, mar- vellous, wonderful, (1) tiAtbAfAC, -Aije ; (2) 10115AHCAC, -Aije ; (3) AibfeAc. Prodigiously, ad., astonishingly, 50 tlUAtttÁfÁC. Prodigiousness, n., the quality or state of being prodigious, uac- ttÁfAcc, gen. -a, /. Prodigy, n., a marvel, miofbAit, gen. -e, pi. -ice and -ti, /• PRO ( 1237 ) PRO Produce, v.t, (1) to bring forward, to offer to view or notice, CAbf\Aim, -bA1J\C, W T ith 1 tÁtA1|A, p. your cause saith the Lord : CAb-fllUT) bUfl gCÚIf A tÁCA1f\ Af\f An djeAjwA (Isa. 51, 21). (2) To give being or form to, x>éAHAim, -Am : an oak cannot p. a rose, "oai^ ní péroij\ j\ór x>o •óéAHArh (Hard. IT. 399). (3) To bring forth as young, to yield, to furnish, bei^itn, ?;.n. bfveic. Produce, n., that which is pro- duced, yield, proceeds, (1) cojaat), -Ait), -|\t.A, m.; (2) bÁfi^, -Á1^|\, and bÁffA, m.; (3) focAj\, -aij\, m.; (4) cnuAfAc, -A15, m. Product, n., anything produced in any way, cojvAt), -Aró, -ptA, m. : p. of the earth, cofwvo tia CAtrhAr». Productive, a., fertile, (1) co^cac, -Aij;e ; (2) coj\tAtfiAit, -rhtA. Productiveness, n., the quality of being productive, (1) cojvtAtri- tAóu, -a, /.; (2) fiotitiAifeAcc, -A, /• Profanation, n., the act of treating sacred things with disrespect or irreverence, (a) "oi-pbeAgAt), -ca, m.; (b) míotiAorhujA'ó, -mjte, m. (2) The act of defiling, (a) éilniujAt), -nigte, m.; (b) ujui- AitteAt), -tee, m.; (c) mionAonh- ugAt), -mjte, m. Profane, v.t, (1) to defile, (a) éiLn 151m, -1115 ax) ; (b)c^tiAitti5itri, -lUJAt). (2) To treat with disrespect or irreverence, (a) mionAorhtujitn, -ugAT) ; (b) T)ifbeA5Aim, -At) : neither shall thou p. the name of God, ní mó TnrbeASJTAf cú Aitim T)6 (Lev. 18, 21). Profaner, n., one who denies what is holy, éilni5teói|A, -ófu\, -j\í, m. Profanity, n., (1) irreverence, neirh- > Ó1At)ACC, -a, /. (2) Defiling holy things, (a) éitmjeAcu, gen. -a, /. ; (b) cjuiaiU- 1T)eACC, -a, /. Profess, #.£, to avow or acknow- ledge, (1) AT)ttitii5itn, -tfiAil ; (2) Ait|\ifim, v.n. Ait|\if : I p. it to the world, a. T>on cfAojAl é. Profession, n., calling, vocation, (1) ceÁjvo, -éijvoe, pi. id., /.; (2) eAiA'óA, -n, -"on a, dat. -t)Ain, /. ; he had no p., ní j\Aib ceÁjvo nÁ eAlAX)A Aige ; a man is not nobler than his p., ni uAifte "otune tiÁ a ceÁfro. Professor, n., one who publicly teaches any branch of know- ledge, ottAtfi, -An, -Ain, m. Proffer, v.t, to offer for acceptance, CAifvgmi, -rmu. Proffer, n., an offer made, (1) CAij\5fin, -poriA, /.; (2) ZAM^ymz, -e, /.; (3) -pofÁit, -ÁtA, /. : a p. is disliked, bíonn -puAt a^ -pO|\Alt. Proflcience, n., adeptness in any science or art, (1) ctifceACt, -a, /.; (2) uAitijeAcc, -a, /. Proficient, a., adept, (1) ciifce, ind.; (2) CAitijteAC, -tije. Profile, n., the side face or half face, LeAtAgAvo, g. -Aijte, pi. id., m. Profit, n., (1) pecuniary gain in any transaction, (a) éAr>ÁM, -áía, /.; (b) bunuÁif ce, g. id., pi. -ci, /.; (c) cAi|\be, g. id., m. and /. ; the name without the p., An c-Amtn 5An An UAi^be ; (d) b^eif, -e, /. ; (e) ac^a, g. id., m.; (/) ^nóúAróe, g. id., pi. --óte, m. (2) benefit, avail, (a) niAic, -e, /. : this I speak for your own p. , if Aj\ rriAit Ub-r-e a *oei]um nA PRO ( 1238 ) PRO neite-p (1 Cor. 7, 35); (b) uAij\be, g. id., m. and /.; (c) teAf , -a, m. Profit, v.t, to be of service to, to help on, to benefit, cAif\£>rgim, -1115^0 : and thy works for they shall not p. thee, Aguf "o'oib- jacaca, ói|\ ní tAif\beóCAiT> fiAX) "oviic (Isa. 57, 12). Profit, v.i., to gain advantage, to gain, (1) snótuijim, -ujAt) : ; so that the people might p., cum 50 nstiótóóAroíf tiA T>Aoine ; (2) cAifvbigim, -iu&a'ó : they walked after things that do not p., t>o ieAnAT)A|\ neice tiac •ocAjAbtngeArm (Jer. 2, 8). Profitable, a., gainful, useful, help- ful, (1) all things are lawful to me but all things are not p., ACÁro nA titnte tieice *otifceAnAc t)Am acc m optntro tute CAijvbeAC (1 Cor. 6, 12) ; (2) éAT)ÁiteAó, -tije ; (3) éAT)ÁtAc, -Ai$e. Profitableness, n., the quality of being gainful or useful, cAif\be- acc, gen. -a, /. Profitably, ad., in a profitable manner, 50 CAi^beAó. Profitless, a., without profit, gAn cAi|\be. Profligacy, n., a vicious course of life, A-mftuAncAcu, gen. -a, /. Profligate, a., dissolute, AinffUAticA. Profligately, ad., in a profligate manner, 50 iiAinf juatica. Profligateness, n., profligacy, Ain- f|\iAncAcc, gen. -a, /. Profound, a., deep, "ooiriiin, corny. ■ooitime. Profoundly, ad-, deeply, 50 •ooirhw. Profundity, n., depth, "ooirfirieAf, g. -if , m. Profuse, a., prodigal, lavish, ■OfObtAf AC, -Ai$e. Profusely, ad., in a lavish manner, 50 *o|\obtÁf aC Profuseness, n., extravagance, •o^obiÁf , gen. -Aif , m. Profusion, n., lavish supply, (1) T>j\obtAfAC€, gen. -a, /.; (2) *oíobtÁf , -Áif , m. Progeny, n., offspring, race, lineage, (1) fUocc, gen. fteAóCA, m.; (2) ctAnn, gen. ctoirme, pi. -a, /. : he is a branch of the royal p., 1 f 5^5 ven Cftiocc juoj-oa é ; (3) pot, -it, -tUA, m.; (4) fiotjVAC, -A15, m. Prognostic, a., indicating some- thing future by signs, ^ éAttiAit|Aif- eAó, -fige. Prognosticate, v.t., to foretell from signs or symptoms, (1) j\éArhAit- -[Mfim, -Ait|\if ; (2) innifim |\oirfi Prognostication, »., foretelling a future event by present signs, (1) fiéArfiAit|\if , -e, /.; (2) mnfinc f\OHfl j\é. Prognosticator, n., one who fore- tells future events by present signs, CAffiAugtóiiA, -ój\a, -jií, m. Programme, n., a prospectus of a public entertainment, ctÁ^, -Áif, pi. -a, m. Progress, n., a going forward, (1) irnteACC, -a, /.; (2) "out aji AJAVO. in p., Afv fiubAt. Progressing, n., the act of moving forward and hence improving, "out Af\ AgAro ; *out cum arm. Progressive, a., moving forward* céimnigceAó, -cije. Prohibit, v.t, to debar, to interdict r (1) coif5im, v.n. con; ; (2) coi|\meAf5Aiin, -meAfg. Prohibiter, n., one who prohibits,. (1) peAjt coif^te ; (2) coifsteóijv gen. -ó|aa, pi. -fií, m. Prohibition, n., an interdict, (1) cot, gen. and pi. -a, m.; (2) coif\meAf5, -tnrps, m.; (3) cor^,. PRO ( 1239 ) PRO -a, m.; (4) CjAOf, -oipe, -a, f. : in spite of his p., ca|\ a c^oif ; (5) se^f , -eif e, -a, f. : I am under a p. not to do that, ip seAp X)Am pm. Prohibitive, a., that prohibits, (1) cop^Ac, -Aije ; (2) coijuneApsAC, -Aige. Prohibitory, a., tending to pro- hibit, cop^AC ; coij\meAf5Ac. Project, ^.£.,(1) to devise, aonnpg- nAim, -Atii ; (2) to throw forward, ctMfum aiiiac. Project, n., a plan, a scheme, 1) cionnp5AT>At, -Ait, m.; (2) aonn- psnAtr», -Airh and -^AncA, pi. id., m. Prolific, a., fruitful, (1) piotrhAp, -Aipe ; (2) ptioccriiAp, -Aipe ; (3) ctAnnrhAp, -Aipe ; (4) copt- AtiiAit, -rhtA. Prolix, a., indulging in protracted discourse, tedious, (1) pAT>ÁtAó, -Aije ; (2) tiop za, ind. ; (3) enfntc, -e ; (4) p ionnp At, -Aij;e. Prolixity, n., the quality or state of being prolix, (1) pAT>ÁtAcc, -a, f.; (2) tiopcAcc, -a, /.; (3) eirmtceAp, -op, m. Prolixly, ad., in a prolix manner, 50 pA'OAtAC. Prologue, n., an introduction or preface to a discourse, poem or performance, (1) bpottAC, gen. -A15, pi. -Aije, m. (cf. L. pro- logus) ; (2) péAtnpÁt), -pÁró, -pÁróce, m. Prolong, I v.i., (1) to extend in Prolongate,) length, (a) pimm, -neAt) ; (b) pAT) 1.1151m, -ugAt). (2) To extend in time, buAn- uijim, -u$At). Prolongation, n., the act of length- ening in space or time, (1) fineA-o, -nee, m.; (2) com'i- fíneA'ó, -nee, m.; (3) pathjJa'ó, -vnjte, m.; (4) buAnujjA'ó, -in^te, m. Prolonged, a., lengthened in time, pAropéipeAó, -pijge (Ker.). Promenade, n., a walk for pleasure, ppAipceoipeAcc, -a, /• Promenader, n., one who promen- ades, ppAipceoip, -ópA, -pi, m. Promiscuous, a., mixed, meAp- Stnjte, ind. Promiscuously, ad., in a promiscu- ous manner, cpi x\-a céite. Promise, n., an engagement to do or refrain from doing some- thing, (1) geAtt, gen. and pi. 51LL, m.; (2) 5eAttAiriAin, -rhtiA, /. : that it should make the p. of no effect, lonnup 50 5CuijvpeAt) pé An seAttAifiAin Apgcút (Gal. 3, 17) ; (3)seAtU > ó, -tCA, m. (seAttArii, -Aim, m., Ker.) : but to wait for the p. of the father, acc ptupeAC te geAttAt) An AtA|\ (Acts 1, 4) ; (4) fig., pocAt, -Ait, pi. id., and -ctA, m. : he gave his p., tug p£ a pocAt ; (5) cAipn^ipe, g. id., f. : the Land of Promise, Uip UAipn^ipe. P. of marriage, (a) poip- geAttAniAin, -rhnA, /.; (b) céit- jeAttAttiAin, /.; (c) geAttAitiAin póprA. Promise, v.t, (1) seAttAim, -At) and -AtriAin : I p. you, ^eAttAim "owe; p. little but do much, ^eAtt beA^Án acc T>éAn rnopÁn, (2) pocAt T>o tAbAi|\c te nit) t>o contitionAt). To p. marriage, (a) poip- jeAttAim, -At), and -AriiAin ; (b) céitjeAttAim. Promising, n., the act of making a declaration or giving a pledge, SeAttAt), -trA, m. Promising, } a., containing a pro- Promissory,) mise, seAttuAó. PRO ( 1240 ) PRO Promissory note, (a) bAnnA, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m.; (b) biLtejjeAUxA ; (c) biLte seAttArntiA- Promontory, n., (1) a headland, ceArm €Í|\e, m. (2) Long narrow point of land, firm, -e, and |\eArmA, /.; (cf. W. rhyn). (3) ftof, g. junf, and |\or-A, pi. id., m. (4) Low but running well out into the sea, oici^, -cpeAc, -CfieACA, /. Promote, v.t, (1) to contribute to the growth of anything, méAT»- 11151m, -UJAT). (2) To exalt in station, (a) Áfvotiigim, -u^ax) ; (b) ctii|\im ftiAf : I will p. thee to great honour, cuifpró mé fiiAf tú 1 n-onói|\ |\ómói|\ (Numb. 22, 17). Promoter, n., one who advances or forwards, cAbAf\tóij\, -ojaa, -j\Í, m. Promotion, n., exalting in rank or honour, (1) culgUiAfACc, gen. -a, /.; (2) ÁfvoujAt), -uigte, m. : shame shall be the p. of fools, if nAi|\e buf ÁjvougAT) T)o n^ bAmAT>ÁnAib (Prov. 3, 35). Prompt, a., ready and quick, (1) 5fvoT>, #s/. source ; (2) uLLAtfi, -Airhe ; (3) Uiac, -Aite ; (4) lÁnUiAt, -Aite ; (5) AttÁm, -Áirhe. Prompt, v.t, to instigate, to incite, fpfeA$;Aim, -At). Prompter, n., one who incites to action, (1) rpt^^-^t^' 9 en - ^-» pi. -|\i, m.; (2) bfofctngteóif, -ófVA, -fví, wí. Promptly, ad., in a prompt man- ner, (1) 50 5|\ot) ; (2) 50 ftéArsAro; (3) Af LÁn'UiA'p- Promptness, n., readiness, (1) UiAite, g. id. , f. ; (2) éAf sAróe-Acc, -a, /. Promulgate, v.t, to make known by public announcement, -poiu- -pigim, -iu$a*ó. Promulgation, n., making known publicly, -poittfiujAt), -ijte, m. Promulgator, n., one who promul- gates, -poiUfigteóifv, -ój\a, -^í, m. Prone, a., disposed, inclined, (1) ctAon, -oirie ; (2) -ponnrfiAf, -Ai-pe. Proneness, n., propensity, (l)ctAon- cacu, gen. -a, /.; (2) ctAoine, g. id., /.; (3) -ponnttiAi|\e, g. id., f. Prong, n., the tine of a fork, (1) tAigif, -$fieAC, dat. lAijif, pL -5t\eACA, f.; (2)tA$|\ó5, -ói5e,-A y /.; (3) beAnn, -a, pi. id., m. Pronged, a., furnished with prongs,. tAJJAAC, -Aije. Pronoun, n. (Gram.), a word used instead of a noun or name to avoid repetition, -pojiAinm, -AnmA,. -AnmAnnA, m. Pronounce, v.t , to speak out, (1) •oeifum ahiac; (2) tAbAif\ amAC. Pronouncing, n , the act of speaking OUt, lAbA1|\U AtTIAC. Pronunciation, n , the mode of uttering words or sentences,. cAnrhAin, -rhriA, /. (cf. L. cano). Proof, n., (1) conclusive evidence, (a) •oeA^bAcc, -a, /. : show ye to them the p. of your love, CtHfl'D ^eAfbACC bl1f\ T15f AT^A * n-tirhAit "oóib (2 Cor. 8, 24) ; (b) •oeAfvbAt), -X)tA, m. : since ye seek a p., ó azá fib A5 iAj\|VAit> i oeAi(\X)A > o (2 Cor. 13, 3). (2) A test by facts or argu- ments, (a) ceAfCAf, -Aif, m.; (b) ceAfCugAt), -uigce, m.; (c)> ctrntugAt), -tugte, m.; (d) cjuit- ArhnAf, -Aif , m. (3) A trial impression, -p^oiiiAt),. -rhúA, pi. id., and -rhtArmA, m. Prop, v.t, (1) to support or pre- vent from falling by placing" something under or against, (a} PRO ( 1241 ) PRO cui|\im -put) teip ; (b) cuifum ceAnncA teif ; (c) uAimjim, -m^At) ; (d) ceAnncAim, -At), also ce-Armctiijgiiii, -ugAt). (2) fig., To maintain, to sus- tain, (a) conmeA'OAirn, v.n. coim- eÁX), with f tíAf ; (b) cong^Aim, -bAit, with fUAf. Prop, n., a support, a stay, (1) vtfipd, -^n, -AnnA, /.; (2) gAbAt, -Ait, -btA, m., also -Aibte, pi. -btA, /.; (3) 5At)tó5, -ói^e, -a, /.; (4) ceAnnuA, #. id., pi. -aí, m.; (5) caca, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (6) eAj\cAil, -e, /.; (7) Cf\oifin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (8) c|\ofcAn, -Ám, m.; (9) uAine, #. id., pi. -ni, /., also tiAitne, /. Propagate, v.t, (1) to multiply by generation, (a) -píolAim, -a*ó ; (b) fioungim, -u£At) ; (c) fiot- f\Aim, -At). (2) To spread from person to person, (a) ceApfgAoitim, -teAt) ; (b) c|\AODf5Aoitim, -teAt). Propagation, n., (1) multiplication by generation, (a) ríottut), -Aro, m.; (5) fiotAt), -Ixa, m.; (c) -piotiAtigAt), -tnjte, m. (2) Spreading abroad, (a) ceApf^AoiteAt), -Ice, m.; (i?) ciAAobf^AoiieAt), -tee, m. Propagator, n., one who propa- gates, f íott\uij;teóif , -ó|\a, -fí, m. Propensity, n., natural inclination, (1) ctAotiAt), -ncA, m.; (2) ponn- rhAi|\eAcc, -a, /. Proper, a., (1) suitable in all respects, appropriate, right, fit, decent, (a) cóij\, comp. cójva ; (&) cmbe, ind.; (c) oi|AeAtt»iiAó, -Ai$e ; (d) lorncuoAró, -e ; (e) ceAju;, gfs/. ci|\ce ; (/) pciteAtfi- riAc, -Ai$e (Con.). (2) Belonging to the natural or essential constitution, -ouAt, -Aite. (3) Belonging to one, one's own, (a) "otif ceAtiAc, -Ai$e ; (b) *oítif , -tfe : p. noun, Awm •oitir- Properly, ad., in a proper manner, (1) A|\ coij\ ; (2) 50 noif\eAifmAC. Propertied, a., having property, (1) f Ait)bif , -bfie ; (2) inrheAó, -ringe. Property, n., ownership, (1) feAtb, -eitbe, -a, /.; (2) gAbÁtcAf, -Aif, m.; (3) pA^ÁtcAf, -Aif, m.; (4) "OÍtfeACC, -a, /. Prophecy, n., a prediction of something to come, a fore- telling, (1) t?Áróeói|\eACc, -a, /. (prond. PÁ15 — ); p. came not- in - the old time by the will of man, ní x>o f\éij\ totA *ouine tÁimg An -pÁix)eói|\eAóc a n-Attót) (2 Ptfí. 1, 21) ; in them was fulfilled the p. of Esias, coirhtionuAf lonncA pÁróeóijAeAcc GfiAf (Mat. 13, 14); (2) €Aif\n5ifie, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (3) cAif\n5ifeACc, -a, /.; (4) pAircwe, gf. id., pi. -ni, /. Prophesy, v.i., (1) to foretell, to predict, (a) cAijmsijum, -5f\eAt) : I hate him for he doth not p. good concerning me but evil, ACÁ pUAC AJAtn-fA A1f\ Ó1f\ UÍ tAijAn^ifeAnn iriAit "OAtti Act otc (1 Kings 22, 8) ; (b) -pAifcmim, -neAóc, also *oéAnAim pÁif one : p. who struck thee, T)éAn jMir- cine cé buAit tú. (2) To foreshow, to herald, to prefigure, «cuAfVAim, v.n. cuA-p. Prophesy, v.i., to utter predictions, to make declarations of events to come, (1) *oéAnAim, -aui and -At), with fÁrúeóifieACt : well hath Isaias prophesied of you, if niAit T)o junne GfiAir pAroeoifi- eAócbti|\'oi:imóeAtt (Mat. 15, 7) ; thou shalt p. to them, -oéAnpAif) cú pAit)eóipeAóc teó (1 Sam. PRO ( 1242 ) PRO 10, 6) ; (2) CAinnnsinirn, -sneA-o : and thou son of man p. and say, A^ur curA a rmc An *ouwe CAinnngin i AbAin (Ez. 21, 28) ; Christ prophesied, "oo tAniw^Ain Cniorc (K. Cbb. Ill, 20); (3) pÁif cimjim, -mgA'o: her prophets have prophesied for money, pÁir cmigvo a bpÁroe An Ain^eAX) (Mich. 3, 11). Prophet, n., one who foretells events, pÁró, g. id., pi. -e, m. (c/. L. vates) : he is like a p, when he talks and like a fool when he acts, ir coririAit é le j?Áro 'n-A córhnÁ'O -\ te nArnA*oÁn 'n-A beAncAib. Prophetess, n., a female prophet, bAnpÁró, /. ; I went to the p., cuAró mé ^ur An mbAnpÁi'O (Isa. 8, 3). Prophetic, a., containing or per- taining to prophecy, pAroeAtfiAil, -rhtA. Prophetically, ad., by way of pre- diction, 50 pÁi"óeAriiAit. Propitiable, a., capable of being propitiated, fofÁfc-A, iwd. Propitiate, v.t, to appease and render favourable, rÁfAirn, -Am, Propitiation, n., the act of ap- peasing wrath and making fa- vourable, (1) rÁrArii, rAitti, m.; (2) néróceACc, -a, /.; (3) néró- ceAc, -C15, m. ; he is the p. for our sins, ir eireAn au féróceAó a\( ron Án tpeACAit) (1 John 2, 2); (4) ceAun nérúoj; : whom God had set forth to be a p., noc •o'ójvotnj *Oia 1 n-A ceAnn nétóaj; {Bom. 3, 25). Propitiator, n., one who propitiates, ceAnnnéróueóin- Propitious, a., favourable, auspi- cious, (1) -pAbAj\Ac, -Aij;e ; (2) féAnAitiAit, -rhtA. Propitiously, ad., in a propitious manner, 50 pAbAnAó. Proportion, n., (1) comparative relation of one thing to another, as respects magnitude, quantity or degree, cornóncAr, -Air , m. (2) Harmonic relation between parts or between different things of the same kind, (a) cotnom -nwrn, m.; (b) rnéA-o, m. : let I us prophesy according to the p. of faith, "oéAnAm pÁróeóineACC "oo néin niéAT) An cneroitn (Bom. 12, 6). Proportion, v.t, to adjust in a suitable proportion, (1) corni- •óneACAim, -At> ; (2) cotnom- tngim, -ugAt). Proportionate, a., in suitable pro- portion or degree, coiriróneACCA, ind. Proportioned, a., having propor- tion, symmetrical, conrroneACCA, ind. Proposal, n., an offer, CAin^rm, gen. and pi. -rionA, /. Propose, v.t, to offer for accept- ance, CAingim, -fm(c) : h. p. to him, "oo CAins ré t)ó. Proposition, n., that which is offered for acceptance or con- sideration, (a) CAin^fm, -ponA, /.; (b) CAinsfinc, -e, /. Proprietor, n., an owner, (1) reAtbíóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (2) feAtbAT)óin, m.; (3) reAtbtuj- teóin, m. Propriety, n., fitness, appropriate- ness, (1) ctnbeAf, -bin, m.; (2) cmbeAfAcc, -a, /.; (3) 10m- cubAróeAcc, -a, /.; (4) réiteAtn- nAóc, -a, /. (fitness) ; (5) oineA- niAin, -trinA, /.; (6) oineAtnnACC, -a, f. Prorogue, v.t, to adjourn a session of Parliament, ctJinim riAf\. PRO ( 1243 ) PRO Proscribe, v.t, to outlaw, to exile, (1) -oibnim, -bine; (2) tk> ctnneAt) A.n toe auiac é ; (3) iomiAnbAim, -a*o. Proscribes n., one who proscribes, ■oíbinteóin, -ónA, -ní, wt. Proscription, n., the act of exiling, (1) x>ibine, -e, /•: (2) lonnAjUoAt), -btA, m. Proscriptive, a., of the nature of proscription, "oibineeAC, -ci$e. Prose, n., ordinary unpoetical lan- guage, (1) pnór, -óir, m. r (2) nor^A, g. id., m. Prosecute, v.t, to take legal pro- ceedings against, (1) éiti$im, -unjA-o, -ge and -teArh ; (2) caj;- nAim, -$Aine and -At>, fid. eAi$- eonAT). Prosecution, n., the institution of legal proceedings, éitiutjA-ó, -ti£ce, m. Prosecutor, n., one who institutes and carries on proceedings against another, éiti£eeóin, -ó|VA, -ní, m. Proselyte. See Convert. Prosody, n., that part of grammar which treats of the quantity, ac- cent and laws of versification, (1) meAt)AnAce, -a, /.; (2) jwmcAce, -a, /.; (3) ptiAimfior, -peArA, m.; (4) ah pnóróro, -e, f. Prospect, n., (1) the scene em- braced by the eye at one time, view of something distant, nA*o- a\\c, gen. and pi. -Ainc, m. : its p. was to the north, t>o bi a nAt)Anc but) tUAro (Ezek. 40, 44). (2) The act of looking forward mentally, anticipation, ionCAf, -Air, m. I Prospection, n., foresight, neim- •péAóAinc, gen. -e. Prosper, v.f., to favour, to render successful, (1) roiningim, -iu$At> : the Lord hath prospered my way, foinbtg aw UigeAnnA mo tu|\Af {Gen. 24, 56) ; (2) gnót- m$im, -u$a*ó ; (3) méAiDuigim, -u$A"0 : God p. you, (a) 50 r oinbigit) T)ia "Ouic, (&) 50 ngnót- tngro T)ia "óuie, (e) 50 méA'otnjro *OlA tÚ, (íí) 50 5CU1f1"Ó T)1A A11 fAt (no An c-At)) one, (e) 50 ronunjró T)ia cú ; (4) ronurgmi, -in^yo. Prosper, v.i, to succeed, to be for- tunate, to thrive, (1) céróim, v.n. •out, with An a£ai"ó : I am pros- pering, eAim A5 "out An a^ait) ; (2) may it p. with you, 50 n-eini$ró teAc; may you not p., nÁn einigró teAC ; things did not p. with her, níon e'ini£ téi ; (3) may you p., 50 nAib réAti one ; may you not p., jtau péAn one ; (4) may you p., 50 nAib n^c one; may you not p., bad luck to you, 5au jvac one ; Tonoc-nAe one. Prospering, n., the act of thriving or succeeding, (1) roinbiugA-O, -i$ce, m. ; (2) ronujA'ó, -tnjjte, m. Prosperity, n., the state of being prosperous, good fortune, suc- cess, (1) rottAr , -Air , m. : in the day of thy p. be joyful, but in the day of thy adversity con- sider, bí UiACgÁ-ineAó 1 tó t>o fonAvp , acc meAf 1 tó "oo *oonAir (Eccles. 7, 14) ; (2) réAn, gen- rem, m.; (3) ronAroeACc, -a, /. ; (4) féAnrfiAineAóe, gen. -a, /.; (5) conÁó, -Á1Ó, m. : thou shalt not seek their p. all thy days, ni iAnnrAit) cu a ^conAó An reA-o •00 f AogAit (Dent. 23, 6) ; (6) nAC, -a, m. : a man who is of great p., reAn m món nAé ; a man who was of great p., ^eAy, bA món \^At [note when a sub- PRO ( 1244 ) •RO stantive predicated of another by the verb if is qualified by an adjective of praise or dis- praise it is not put in the genitive, O'D. Gram. 165] ; (7) •oeAjfiAt, m.; (8) j\ó, g. id., m. : p. only lasts for a spell, ca feAfAnn aíi |\ó act: feAt (U.) ; (9) bAit, -e, /. : bAit ó *Óia o|\c ; (10) foCA-p, -aij\, m.; (11) Cfvomf ocaj\, -Aip, m. (great p) ; (12) fó$, -015, m.; (13) triAife, a. id., /.; (14) triAit, -e. Prosperous, a., thriving, (1) peAti- tfiAf\, -Aij\e ; (2) poriA, ind. (opp. to tjoíia, unlucky) ; (3) p éAn- ArhAil, -riitA ; (4) -pormroe, iwd.; (5) fVAtrhAp, -Aipe ; (6) bAiteAC, -ti$e ; (7)-pÁ rhAife. Prosperously, ad., in a prosperous manner, 50 feArniiAp. Prosperousness. See Prosperity. Prostitute, n., a harlot, a strumpet, (1) fC|\1ApAC, -A1je, -ACA, /. (cf. O.Fr. strupe, concubinage) ; (2) f quAbóit), -e, -Í, /.; (3) pcpAboiT), /.; (4) méijVOfteAC, gen. -ftige, pi. -eAcA, f. (cf. L. meretrix). Prostitution, n., common lewdness in a woman, (1) p tpiApACAf , #en. -Aip, m.; (2) rnéijvof\eACAf, -Aip, m. Prostrate, a., stretched out, (1) fince, ind.; (2) LeAgtA, ind. Prostrate, v.l, (1) to throw down, LeASAirn aj\ tÁf\. (2) To overthrow, ujursApAitn, -5A1t\C Prostrating, n., the act of throwing down or overthrowing, (1) cjUf- 5-A1f\€, -AptA, /./ (2) t&dS-A'Ó A|A tap. Prostrating, a., tending to throw down, c|VAf5A|\tAc, -Aije. Prostration, n., weakness, au- firAinne. Protect, v.l, to defend, to guard, (I) coftiAnn, -nAtii ; (2) cAorhnAim, -^•ó and tfiAin ; (3) cAornrmijirn, -u^At) ; (4) T>íonAitri, v.n. T)ior» ; (5) *oiontii5im, -trgAO ; (6) *oi- •oeAiitnjmi, -ujAt) ; (7) cornAifv- 151m, -lugAO ; (8) cunrouijirn, --oac : I will p. thee, curivoóCAro mé tx\ ; let them shout for joy because thou protectest them, SAiproif te tútjÁi|\ T>e bjvij 50 gcurirouTg tufA iat) (Ps. 5, 11) ; (9) Aimcim, -hacaL, fut. AmeócAX) (cf. B.LL. I. 12, also pAinicim) ; AineóóAt) ctifA a ingeAn 05 (D. F. 210) ; no prince promised my protection, níop £eAtt cjmac m'AUACAi Ai|\ (Oss. IV. 86); also ATiActAitn, -cAit and -caL; (10) uÁjvpturgim, -tAiL ; God p., us, 50 •ocÁjApttigit) *Óiú firm, (II) p01f\C01lfléA > OAim, -TtleAT». Protected, a., defended, guarded, (1) cop auca, ind.; (2) caoitiatica ; (3) -oroeAriCA, ind.; (4) ctút)- tugte, ind. ; (5) currrourgte. Protecting, n., the act of defending, (1) cofnAtfi, -fAncA, ra.; (2) CAorhnugAt), -tnjte, m.; (3) ern- eAótAnn, -Airme, /., with Ap. Protection, n., the act of protect- ing, (1) cofnAtfi, -Aim and -fAncA, m.; (2) cofAinu, -e, /.; (3) •oroeAti, m. : let them be your p., bít)íf 1 n-A rroiTDeAn A^Aib (Dent. 32, 38); (4) cowupc, -e, /. ; (5) coimiMje g. id., m, (a variant of coimifc) : God's p. to us, c T)é cujAirm ; also a^ coitnuige 'Óia firm (Con.), (6) ceAfvmArm, -Ainn, m.; (7) CAorh- hacc, -a, f.; CAorhAirtc, -e, /., also cAorhtiA'ó and -íúaíiua, m.; (8) pgÁt, -a, m.; (9) un > óí > oeAii, -"one, /.; (10) couriéA'o, -UA, m.; (11) -poipóoitriéAT), m., also -popóoitn- eAt) (M.) ; (12) ftÁn, -Ám, ?n.,r PRO ( 1245 ) PRO (13) auacal, -Ait, m. ; she had no people near to afford her p., ni f\Alb ttíCC A \\AWACA\l Af A ^AJ^ (U. 6. S. 96) ; (14) tÁ^tÁíl, -áia, /.; (15) curimAc, -Aijg, -Aije, m.; (16) mvoíon, -in, m. Protective, a., tending to defend or guard, (1) cofAncAC, -^15 e ; (2) CAomnAC, -Aije ; (3) comAifv- ceAó, -cije ; (4) ceAftriAnnAC, -Aige ; (5) cAmAtAC, -Arge. Protector, n., a defender, (1) ceAjwiAnnuoif, -ój\a, -|\í, m.; (2) GA0ifmui5€eóif\, m.; (3) cor- Ancóifi, m.; (4) > oíonA > oóif\, m.; (5) > oí > oeAncóif, -óftA, -m~, m.; (6) "oroeAnoi^, m,; (7) peAfv AnACAit, m. (U. G. S. 95) ; (8) coitrnfcteóií\, -ójaa, -|\í, m.; (9) poif\coiméAmiroe, gf. id., pi. -t>te, m. Protest, v.i. , (1) to declare solemnly, •oeAjAbAim, -at) : the young man protested to us saying, x>o xyeAflb An c-ógtAó *ótnnn aj; |\Át> (Gen. 43, 3). (2) To make a solemn declara- tion in opposition, (a) *oeif\im 1 n-AjAró ; (b) cuijum 1 gcomne. Protestant, n., an adherent of Luther, (1) ^JaIL, -ami, ra.; also peA|\ ^aLUoa 5 (2) SAf AnAó, -A15, m. Protract, t;.i., to draw out or lengthen in time, pA-omjim, -UJAt). Protraction, n., the act of drawing out or delaying, (1) pa-ouja-ó, gen. -vngte ; (2) moilliugAt), -1-gte, m. Pro tractive, a., lengthening in time, pAmnjteAc, -cij;e. Protractor, n., one who delays, "oume óui|\eAnn fiu*o a\\ jcúl ó Am 50 tiAm. Protrude, v.i., to thrust out, pnwi AtnAó. Protrusion, n., the act of thrusting forward, ríneAT) AmAC. Protuberance, ti., (1) a knob, cnApAn, -Am, m. (2) A swelling, az, gen. and pi. Aic, m. (3) A growth higher than the surrounding surface, pAf, gen. and pi. -pÁif , m. Protuberant, %, bulging beyond the surrounding surface, (1) cnApÁnAó ; (2) ajv u-ac 50 mój\ ; (3) pAtCttlA|\, -Ai^\e. Proud, a., over-rating one's excel- lences, possessing or showing too great self-esteem and hence ar- rogant, haughty, lordly, pre- sumptuous, (1) uAibj\eAC, -tu$e ; (2) t)íomr ac, -Aije ; (3) móf- "óAtAc, -Aije ; (4) mófróAó, -Aige ; (5) uaUac, -Aige ; (6) uaiIL- rhiAnAc, -Aije ; (7) beA'OAi'óe, ind. (Or.) ; (8) ceAnnAjvoAC, -Aije; (9) fC|\AiceAc, -ci§e ; (10) cóijic- éireAó, -fije ; (11) u^oiméireAC, -ri$e. P. look, fciúi|v, -e, /. Proudly, ad., in a proud manner, (1) 50 nuAibj\eAc ; (2) 50 rmAitt- tfHAnAC. Provable, a., capable of being proved, roit>eAt\£>tA. Prove, v.t., (1) to test, (a) -oeAfbAim, -At), also T)eAt\btii5im, -ujAt) : p. your friend before you want him, T>eAfrti> t>o óajva fvoim jUACCAnAf ; I will p. thee with mirth, T>ei|vbeócAit) mé tu te rubACAp (Eccles. 2, 1) ; she came to p. him with hard questions, tAwij; r í T>Á "óeAfvbAt) le ceipab Cf\uAit)e (1 Kings 10, 1) ; (b) ceArctnjim, -u^AT) : examine me, O Lord, and p. me, r píon mé, a tigeAjuiA, A^uf reAfcuig mé (Ps. 26, 2) ; this he said to p. him, a -oubAifw: fé fo "oA teArcu^At)-|"An (Jolm PRO ( 1246 ) PRO 6» 6) ; (c) pnomAim, -At) : now go hunting and p. your arms, said the smith, eifgit) peAf ca x>o f eAtgA "] pnomAro bAf n-AftnA Af An5AbA(Y. J3. L. 904). (2) To establish or ascer- tain by argument or testimony, (a) cnutuigim, -ujjao : neither can they p. the things whereof they now accuse me, A^uf ni névoif teó nA neite-fi acait) ■piAt) •o'éitiugA'ó onm Anoif a cnutugA'ó (Acts 24, 13) ; to p. his doctrine, cum a teA^A-ifx; *oo CfutujAt) (Donl. 34) ; (b) Áici5itn, -ceAtri : if I say I am perfect it shall p. me perverse, mÁ *oeinim ACÁim lomlÁn Áic- eóóAit) fm éigcneAfCA mé (Job 9, 20) ; (c) -oeAnbAim, -a-ó : the truth of this is proved by the words of Gregory, *oeAnbtAf pinmne ha neit-pe te bniAtfAib $neA5óif (K., Ubb. 217, 9). (3) To verify, (a) "oeimmjitn, -itigAt) ; (b) ruroim, -t>e, also furoisnn, -lujA-o : in which the existence of purgatory is proved, t n-A furóceAf puf5A > oói|\ t)o beit Ann (K., Cbb. 109, 16). Prove, v.i., to be found by experi- ence, trial or result, "oeAnbAim, -At). Proved, a., tested, verified, (1) •oeAfbtA, ind.; (2) easily p., roi- •óeA^btA ; (3) fully p., Un- •oeAnbtA. Provender, n., feAnuÁ'ó &$ U T a*o foppocAt (Dewi. 28, 37). Proverbial, a., used as a proverb, (1) ^nÁtAó, -Aije ; (2) $;nÁt- poctAó, -Aije. Provide, v.t. and i, to procure beforehand, (1) potAtnAim, also potÁtnunt;im, -tAn and -tAipc : when shall I p. for my own house also, Anoif cá nuAin "óéAn- fAi"ó mé potÁtAf T)o mo ti§ féin mAp An ^céATmA (Gen. 30, 30) ; (2) CAbAifC 1 "odn is an idiomatic phrase common in Don. and Tyr. for to provide : óá f Aib T)ói5 An bit Aije a T>uAbAint 1 T>cín Act ... he had no means of providing for them except . . . Provided for, niAftA. Provided that, acc 50 ; act: gun ; act: : provided she be not angered, act: nÁ cunp Arte p eAps uifti ; you will succeed pro- vided you persevere, oocpArt LeAu aóc teAnrhAmc Ain • Providence, n., (1) foresight, care, (a) f of nA*óAfc, -Aifc, m. ; (b) féirhféAóAint, -e, /. (2) The foresight and care of God for his creatures, ÁfOféimeAf T)é. \ PRO ( 1247 ) PRO Provident, a., foreseeing future wants and making provision for them, (1) foLÁttiAó, -Ait;e ; (2) perótnjtic, -e ; (3) 'oeAjófvo- tugte, ind.; (4) Aij\eAC, -fvi$e ; (5) p|\eAfCAlAó, -Aige ; (6) cúfv- AtriAC, -Ai;ge. Provider, n., one who provides, furnishes or supplies, (1) ceAnn- Aij\e, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (2) roLAtfuiroe, g. id., pi. -t>ce, m.; (3)cA5*oÁUiróe, g. id., pi. -t)te m. Province, n., a district, (1) cuigeAt), -jro, m.; (2) cúi^e, #. id., /. Provincial, a., relating to a pro- vince, cuiseAtfiAiL, -mtA. Proving, n., the act of testing, establishing or verifying, (1) *oeAf\OAt), -X)tA, m.; (2) ceAfc- ujAt), -ui$te, m.; (3) pf\orhAt), -rhtA, m.; (4) , oeinitiit)5AT), -ijte, m.; (5) cjAutujAX), -uijce, m. Provision, n., (1) the act of pro- viding or making previous pre- paration, foUStAfv, -aij\, m. (2) That which is provided, esp. food and drink, (a) ton, -óm, m. A cottage with plenty is better by far Than a castle with little to eat. 1f peA|\j\ ceAC beAg -| ceArm ion TlÁ cAifteÁn móf\ *] beAj;Án bit). (b) tóncÁn, -Áin, m. .' puAi^ fé LóncÁti bfeAg trmie, he (a beggar) was given a fine provision (alms) of meal ; (c) cóij\, -ó\\a, f. ; (d) corn^Af, -aija, m.; (e) uaca^, -aij\, m. (3) A condition, (tt) cuAncAf, -aij\, m. ; providing it is got, a^\ óuatica^ a p3£áil (TTI. t>.); (b) c01rr5e.AU,, -51U, w. Provision, !>..£., to victual, LónAmi, -At). Provisional, a., (1) serving as a provision for the time being, cACAjiAC, -Aige ; (2) temporary, uAineAC, -mje. Proviso, w., a provisional stipula- tion, coinjjeAU,, gen. -51U., pi. id., and -jeAUACA, m. Provocation, n., (1) the act of provoking or causing vexation or anger, "oibpeAfSAt), -5CA, m. (2) That which promotes or excites anger, -oibpeA^s, -eifge, /. (3) Incitement, stimulus, (a) ^fúofujA'ó, -tngte, m. ; (b) bfxofcujAt), -tnjte ; (c) 5f\eArm- ujAt), -tugte, m. Provocative, a., tending to pro- voke, excite or stimulate, (1) T)íbpeA|\5AC, -Aije ; (2) sjúof cac, -Ai$e. Pro vocative ness, n., the quality of being provocative, sfAiojxAcc, gen. -a, /. Provokable, a., that may be pro- voked, r-oD^orcuijte. Provoke, v.t., to incite, to exas- perate, (1) 5|\iofAim, -at), also 5f\ioftii5itn, -ujAX) ; (2) fpocAim, -At) ; (3) bforcuigim, -ujAt) : p. him not, nA bfor-uuig é (Ex. 23, 21) ; (4)5|\eAnnui$itn, -ugAt) ; (5) cuiium, v.n. cuj\, with fUAf : to p. a person, "ouine *oo cuj\ f uAf ; (6) 5ttiAifim, -feACc ; (7) fAi5T>im, -T)eA*ó ; (8) lonnui$im, -ujAt) ; (9) fpfeA5Aim, -At). Provoker, n., one who provokes, (1) rpoóAT)óit\, -ópA, -|\í, m.; (2) 5|\íofAX)ói|\, -óf a, -fí, m.; (3) -ppfeA^Aife, g. id., pi. -|\i, m. Provokingly, ad., in a manner to provoke, 50 rpoCAtriAil. Provost, n., the president of a college, ÁfvoceAnn cotAifce, m. PRO ( 1248 ) PSA Prow, n., the forepart of a vessel, (1) tonsbfAin, -e, /., also bfAine, g. id., /.; (2) cf 01105, -óige, -a, /.; (3) cofAC luin^e. Prowess, n., valour, (1) tnofgArpse, /. ; (2) éAóz, -a, m. ; (3) cAttnACt, /.; (4) cfót)ACC, -a, /.; (5) AffAccAf, -Aif, m. (Ir. J£n. 2898) ; (6) gAifse, flf. «£, /• Proximity, n., nearness, (l)coifi5Af , -Aif, m.; (2) corh5AifeACC, -a, /.; (3) poi5f eAóu, -a, f. ; (4) neAf acc, -a, /.; (5) courmeAfAcc, --a, /.; (6) 5oifeAcc, -a, /•; (7) ^btó^, -Aif, m. (tn. t>); (8) gAf, m.; (9) corhpo^tif, -utp, m. Proxy, n., a person deputed to act for another, (1) lorifCAife, g. id., pi. -fi, m. (Lhuyd) ; (2) feAf lonAro. Prude, n., a woman of affected modesty, (1) t»Aitteó5, -óige, -a, /.; (2) teomog, f. Prudence, n., wisdom in the way of caution, (1) cfiomiACc, gen. -a, /• : a son endued with p. and understanding, iuac tán do CfiormACC Aguf *oo ttaigfin (2 Chron. 2, 12); (2) fCUAim, -aida, /.; (3) fctiAnroACc, -a, /.; (4) s-Aof, -oife, /.; (5) gtiocAf, -Aif, m.; (6) ciAit, #. ceitte, /.; (7) cvmntACC, -a, /.; (8) cuigfe, g. id., f.: in all wisdom and p., fAn uite eA5HA A5iif cui5fe (Ephes. 1, 8). Prudent, a., sagacious and cautious in action, (1) cfiontiA, ind.: a p. man covereth shame, f olctii$ An t)unie cfionnA riAife (Prov. 12, 16) ; (2) Stic, -e : a p. man concealeth knowledge, ceiti-ó An mime stic eótAf (Prov. 12, 23) ; a p. wife is from the Lord, if on "CrgeAfnA An beAn 5V1C ; (3) ciAttrhAf , -Aif e ; (4) f ctiAmCt^AC, -Ai$e ; (5) ctmtiAiU,, -e ; (6) 5AOftiiAf , -A1fe. Prudery, w., affected modesty or coyness, moiceArhtAcr;, -a, f. Prudish, a., very formal, precise or reserved, affectedly severe in virtue, (1) f tifCAtAc, -Ai£e ; (2) moiueAiiiAit, -riitA. Prune, n., a plum, (1) "outof, -oif, m.; (2) >oAimfin, gen. id., pi. -ni, /. Prune, v.t, (1) to cut off super- fluous branches or shoots, (a) f5Aitim, -AtA*ó ; (b) f50tAim, -At) ; (c) beAffAim, -a*o ; (d) teAfuijnn, -trgAT) : six years shalt thou p. thy vineyard, fé bliAtmA teif eócAf cú *o'f íneAriiAw (Lev. 25, 3). Pruning, n., the act of cutting off superfluous branches or shoots, (1) f^AtAt), -Aitce, m.; (2) beAffAt), -ftA, m.; (3) 5eAf f At), -ft a, m. Pruning-hook, n., a cutting instru- ment for pruning, coffÁn beAf f úa : with pruning-hooks, te cof f ÁriAib beAf f tA (Isa. 18, 5). Pry, v.i., to attempt to discover something by scrutinizing curi- osity, (1) inpiúóAim, -At) ; (2) fioff 11151m, -ge ; (3) f5f vrourgirn, -ugAO ; (4) f5fú*OAim, -At). Prying, n., the act of inspecting closely, (1) fiofftngeACc, -a, /.; (2) lof^AifeAcc, -a, /.; (3) fCUACAifeAcc, -a, /.; (4) m- fiúóAt), -oca, m. Prying, a., inspected closely or impertinently, (1) f iof fAC, -Arge ; (2) fiofftiigteAó, -tige. Pryingly, ad., in a prying manner, SO flOffAC. Psalm, n., fAitm, gen. -e, pi. fAtniA and -eACA, /. also fAttn, /. : when they had sung a p. they PSA ( 1249 ) PUB went out, an uaija *oo cáíiatíap fAtm *oo cuA'OAf AtnAC (Mat. 26, 30). Psalmist, n., a title applied to David and the other authors of scriptural psalms, (1) f AitrnceAT)- Lac, -ai$, m. : the last words of David, sweet p. of Israel, bjviAtf\A X)é\t>eAx\AtA T)Áibí, f Aitm- ceA*otAc binn 1f-f\Aet (2 Sam. 23, 1) ; (2) f AittneA*oóip, -ójaa, -|\í, m.; (3) fAttriAipe, #. iíi, pl. -|\í, m. Psalmodist, n., one who sings sacred songs, (1) fAittnceotuvoe, g. id., pl. -'úte ; (2) fAitrnceótAc, -Arg, -Aij;e, m. Psalmody, n., psalms collectively, f Aitmceót, -óit, m. Psalm-singing, a., given to singing psalms, f Attn ac, -ATge. Psalm-singing, n., the singing of psalms, (1) fAittnceA'OAt, -Ait, m.; (2) fAtcAipeAcu, -a, /.; (3) fAtmAlfeACC, -a, /. Psalter, n., a book of psalms, fAtCA1|\, -CJtAC, -CfACA, /. Psalterium, n., the third stomach of ruminants, bpittin, g. id., pl. -ni, m. Pseudo, a., a prefix meaning false, (1) f Aob, -oibe ; (2) bpéA^Ac, -Aige. Pseudo-apostle, n., a false apostle, (1) fAobAbfCAt, -Ait, m. ; (2) AfpAt bfiéA^Ac, m, Pseudonym, n., a fictitious name assumed by an author, a pen- name, (1) peAnnAinm, m.; (2) f AobAinm ; (3) Ainm cteice. Ptarmigan, n., a grouse of the genus Lagopus, the feet are completely feathered and the birds are brown in summer and nearly white in winter, (1) cA|\mocAti, -Am, m. ; (2) CAjunónAó, -A15, -Aije, m. Ptomaine, n., a cadaveric poison, fptirmirh, -e, /. Puberty, n., the earliest age at which persons can beget or bear children, (1) oijvpipc, -e, /.; (2) uipjpeArmAcu, gen. -a, /• Pubescent, a., arrived at puberty, (1) oijvfipceAC, -cige ; (2) uip- 5|\eAtinAc, -Aije. Public, a., open to the knowledge or view of all, (1) ptubtroe, ind.; (2) -pottAf ; (3) c|VAobf5Aoitce ; (4) coicceAtin, -cirme. Public, n., the people indefinitely, pobAl, -Ait, m. (cf. L. populus). Publican, n. (Rom. antiq.), a col- lector of taxes, tolls or tributes, puibtiocÁnAó, -A15, -Aijje, m. Publication, n., cpAobf^AoiteAt), -tee, m. Public-house, n., an inn, (1) cÁbAi|Ane, g. id., m. (/. in U.), (cf. L. tabema) ; (2) reAó ófCA, mi; (3) erg tnocÁitce, Publicity, n., the state of being public, ptnbtróeAóu, -a, /. Publicly, ad., in a public manner, (1) 50 ptnbtróe : teaching you p. and from house to house, bAfv ■oceA^A-ps 50 ptnbtvoe Agtif ó ;ti§ 50 C15 (Acts 20, 20) ; (2) of Á|vo (opp. to óf if eAt, secretly). Publish, v.t, (1) to make known to the people in general, (a) cfAobf5Aoitim, -teAt) ; (5) poitt- fijim, -itigAt) : I openly declare and p. my words . . . that I am an obedient child of the Church, a "oeijMtn 50 f oitéi|A -| p oittf 151m te mo bpiAtpA ... 50 bfuitim tno rhAC urhAt *oo'n eA^tAif ; (c) ptnbtijim, -lugAt) ; (d) *oéAtiAim puiblroe ; (e) lornpA-OAitn, -pÁ*ó ; (/) fógfAim nó ftiA5fAim, -AX). (2) To send forth as a book, a newspaper etc, cinpim v.n. cup, with AtriAc- PUB ( 1250 ) PUF Published, a., made known to the people in general, (1) cnAob- fgAoilce ; (2) -poittf i$te ; (3) pó5A|\tA, ind. (4) 5Ai|\mf gone *oo CUjV Publisher, n., (1) one who makes known to the public by an- nouncement, (a) bottfAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) poittrig- teóin, -ójva, -|\í, m.; (2) one who prints books and offers them for sale, cj\Aobr5A0itceóift, -ójva, -ní, m. Publishing, n., (1) the act of making a public announcement through the bellman, jrósAipc, -e, /• (2) The act of making publicly known in any way, cpAob- fSAoiteAt), -tee, m. Pucelage, n., virginity, ruAig-oeAnAr, -Air, m. Puck, n. , a fairy who plays pranks on people, púcA, #. id., pi. -aí, m. Puck, n., a blow at the ball in hurling, boc nó poc, g. buic nó pmc, pi. id., m. Pucker, v.t. and %., to gather into small folds or wrinkles, cf\ApAim, -At). Pucker, n., a fold, a wrinkle, cjidpAT), -ptA, m. Puckered, a.~, contracted into folds or wrinkles, cn-dptA, ind. Puck-goat, n., a he-goat, (1) boc, g. bine, pi. id., m.; (2) pocAn, -Am, m. Pudding, n., an intestine, esp. one stuffed and cooked as food, (1) ptjcog, -óise, -a, f.; (2) m- j\eACcAn, -Ám, m.; (3) mAfiój;, -ói^e, -a, /• (#• C xii. 641, and J.isi. M.) ; (4) tnfpín, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (5) small p., T>|\irin, ™-/ (6) f5éi5> ~ e > -i' /• (fVdoit)e.4C, -bi$e ; (2) tAibeAc, -bige. Puerile, a., (1) childish, silly, LeAnftAroe, ind. and teAnAbróe, ind. (2) Trifling, ruAttAc, -Aige. Puerility, n., the quality of being puerile, (1) teAnbAi*oeAcc, -a and teAnbAroeACt, -a, f.; (2) fUAnACU, -a, /. Puff, n., a single, sudden emission of breath from the mouth, hence any sudden or short blast, gust or whiff of wind, (1) -péroeÁn, -Am, m.; (2) féroeAt), -T)te : as a p. of breath, AiiiAit r. AnAtA (Job 11, 20) ; (3) réroeój;, /.; (4) rmneAn, -Am, m.; (5) riobós, -ói^e, -a, /.; (6) put, g. id., pi. -AnnA, m.; (7) ppfidro, -e, -eACA, /.; (8) ^AlAn, -Am, m.; (9) jAt, -Ait, m.; (10) torn, -e, -i, /. (Glare) ; (11) rmí-o, -e, -Í, /. (Con. and U".) ; (12) oiceó^, -ói^e, -a, /. Puff, v.i., (1) to blow in puffs, révoim, -*oeAt). (2) To breathe quick and hard as after violent exertion, fAot- junjim, -ugAT) : he is puffed, cA f é AJ\ f AOtAfV PUF ( 1251 ) PUL (3) To be dilated or inflated with air, (a) acauti, v.n. ac ; (b) fiACAirn, -At) ; (c) bo|\tw:Aim, -at>. Puff-ball, n., a kind of ball-shaped fungus (Lycoperdon giganteum), (1) bot^An t>éice ; (2) botj- féroce; (3) fSAbubAtt, -aiLI, m. (Hogari). Puffed, a., swelled with air, (1) a\\ n-AC : some are p. up, cá •otieAm A^Aib a\k ii-ac f uAf (1 Cor. 4, 18) ; (2) bot^cd, inci.; (3) férote- Puffin, n., (1) a kind of sea-bird (Fratercula Arctica) called also the sea-parrot, (á) cÁnós : OiteÁn ha 5CÁTIÓ5 in Kerry ; (b) CAit:- neó^, /. (tn. t>.) ; (c) ctnofÁn, -Áw, m. (Con.); (d) ctAufAcÁn, m. (Ker.); (2) the same as Puff-ball. Puffing, n., the act of breathing or blowing in puffs, (1) putjAit, -e, /.; (2) féroeAT), --ote, m.; (3) réi'oeAt, ~T)it, m. ; (4) f éiT>eÁri, -Am, m. : a p. hole, pott An Cf éiT)eÁin ; (5) bot5Aif\eAcc, -a, /.; (6) fiACAóc, -a, /.; (7) from work, lomfAotAtA, -aha, m. Puffy, a., bloated, botgf At>Ac, -Ai$e. Pugilism, n., boxing or fighting with the fist, T>ofmAT>ói-í\eAcc, -a, /. Pugilist, n., a professional boxer, (1) T)oiAtióin, -ó|\a, -jií, m.; (2) TíotAtiATxDitA, gen. -ófVA, -fú, m. Pugilistic, a., of or pertaining to pugilism, 'oofitiA'oóifveAc, -^5^. Pugnacious, a., disposed to fight, (1) b|\uit)neAc, -mge ; (2) ^teAfVAc, -Ai$e (tn. t>.). Pugnacity, n., readiness to fight, btuntmeAcc, g. -a, /. Puisne, a., younger or inferior in rank, fófAjv Puissance, n., power, (1) ctirhAcc, -a, /.; (2) A^AtzAtz, -a, /.; (3) cumAf, -Aif, m. Puissant, a., powerful, (1) cimiAóc- aó, -Ai§e ; (2) a|A|iacca, ind.; (3) cutnAfAc, -Ai$e. Puissantly, ad., powerfully, (1) 50 corhACCAc ; (2) 50 cumAf aó. Puke, v.i., to vomit, (1) f^éitim, v.n. fséit, fgeiteAt) and fgéit- eACAmc ; (2) cormcAOfSAim, -a*ó; (3) rseAtjungim, -115AT) ; (4) AifeAgAim, v.n. AifeAg ; (5) ujt- lACAim, -An and At). Puking, n., the act of vomiting, (1) as AifeAjt; ; (2) cormcAOfSAt), -■$tA,m.; (3)f5eAtt\ti5AX), -uigte, m.; ufviACAti, -Ain, m. Pull, v.t, (1) to draw, CAtAHAinswi, -5c, and CAjAfVAC (M.) : p. your hand quietly out of a dog's mouth, CAtiíAAin<5 t>o lÁrh 50 -pérú Af béAt triA'Of Afó ; they pulled Lot into the house to them, t)o tAtATAAinseAiDAfx Voc cuca ifceAó (Gen. 19, 10). (2) To draw forcibly, (a) •pcotAim, -at) : I will p. your hair (head), -pcotpAro me -oo ceArm ; he pulled him hither and thither, *oo f cot f é Atiorm if AtiAtt é ; (b) fgocAim, -At) ; (c) fCfVACAim, -At) : march, or I will p. you in the puddle after me, f1UbAlt tlÓ fCjlACpAT) fAtl tAtAlj im t)iAit) txx (B.M.). (3) To draw apart, to tear, to rend, (a) r-cfVACAim, -At) (fctAócAim, 17.) : to p. asunder, fCfACAt) ó céite ; (b) ffiACAim, -At> ; (c) fcjiActAitn, -aú ; (d) tAéAbAim, -At) ; (e) f\uifim, -feAt). (4) To gather with the hand or by drawing towards one, to pluck, bAimtri, v.n. bAw(c) : pull- ing herbs, A5 bAinc UnbeAtAtiAige ; let me p. the mote out of thine eye, -putAnj; t)Atn ati bpot t>o bAin Af *oo full (Mat. 7, 4). PUL ( 1252 ) PUM (5) To move or operate by the motion of drawing towards one, bAinim, v.n. bAm(c) : p. the bell, bAm An ctoj. To p. after, fCf\AoilXim, -teAT). To p. down, Le.A5.Aim, -&*o, with AnuAf. To p. down a wall, bAltA "oo teA^A'ó AnuAf. To p. one's self together, cúbAim, ~aí>. Pull, n., (1) the act of pulling or drawing with force, (a) tAf^Am^, g. -e and -te, /. : at the first p., aji An scéAT) ZA^Am^ ; (b) fgotAT), -oicce, m.; (c) fCf\ACAT>, -ctA, m. (2) A " draw " or smoke of a pipe filled with tobacco, (a) r-eAc, g. id., m. : I will now have a p. at my ease, beit) feAó a^aiti aj\ mo focjucc ; (b) t;aL, -ail, m., also "SAM, -e; (c) fmAilx, -e, -eACA, /. : a p. at the pipe, ftriAitc cob ac (Or.). (3) The act of drinking, ftus» -IÍ15, m. : have a p. at the bottle, triot) ft05 Af An buroéAt a^az. Pullet, n., a young hen, (1) eij\eó5, -015c -a, /. ." ceAnn ei^eo-i^e Afi f eAncific, said of an old lady who dresses youthfully ; (2) eijiin, g. id., pi. -m, m. : the big hen and the p. are of equal value, if comlAJAcmAf ax\ ceA-pc móf\ "] An c-ei|tin (B.LL. III. 380). Pulley, n., one of the mechanical powers, (1) UIXÓ5, -óige, -a, /.; (2) fUsc, -tnce, pi. -uiceAwiA, /.; (3) -poitteÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (4) únlÁf, -Ám, m.; (5) UUIÓ5, /. Pulmonary, a., of or pertaining to the lungs, -p^Amó^Ac, -Arge. Pulp, n., soft undissolved animal or vegetable matter, tAo-óÁn, -Am, m. Pulp, v.t., to reduce to pulp, bfú^Aim, -At). Pulpit, n., an elevated platform in a church where clergymen stand while preaching, (1) cjiAnnjAiUe, g. id., f. : Ezra the scribe stood upon a p. of wood which they had made for the purpose, *oo feAf Gff\A ah f5|Aíbneói|\ A|\ cfVArmgAiLLe x>o mrmeA'OAf\ t)'Aon coifs "oó fin (Nah. 8, 4) ; (2) cjAArmjAH, -e, /.; (3) ÁjvoÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) cfiAnnc-5, -oi^e, -a, /. Pulpy, Pulp us, a., iAO'OÁnAc. Pulsation, n., beating of the heart or an artery, pmotbvtAtAt), -Alice, m. Pulsative, ) a., throbbing, -pmot- Pulsatory, > buAitceAc, -oje. Pulse, n., the beating or throbbing of the heart or arteries, ctnfte, -leAnn, -ieAnnA, /. : pulse-beats, buAtAt) riA 5CtJifteAnn ; inter- mittent p., ctnfle bmfce. Pulse, n. (beans, pease), (1) pón- AijAe, g. id.,f.; (2) póit\e, g. id., /.; (3) pifeÁtiAc, -A15, m. : dried p.» p-ifeÁnAc T)ói5re (2 Sam. 17, 28). Pulverization, n., the action of reducing to fine powder or dust, mmbmfeA'ó, -fee, m. Pulverize, v.t., to reduce to fine powder or dust, (1) mmbjvifim, -feAi!) ; (2) mionbf\új;Aim, -a'ó ; (3) rmontnjim, -ujAt). Pumice-stone, n., a very light porous volcanic scoria used for smoothing and polishing, (1) t)LAittiA5, -Lérge and -tige, pi. -a ; (2) mínótoc, -oice, -a, /.; (3) ftio5A|\c, -Ai|\u, m. Pummel, v.t, to beat soundly, ptAnncAim, -at> and pteAngCAim, -ax>. Pummelling, n., the act of beating soundly, pLArmcA'ó, -cca, m. PUM ( 1253 ) PUN Pump, n. y a hydraulic machine for raising fluids, (1) CAOf 5A*oÁn, -Am, m.; (2) cAroéAt, -éit, m.; (3) ftngcfveÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) CAomÁn, -Ám, m. Pump, v.t, (1) to raise water with a pump, (a) tAOfgAmi, -a*o ; (fr) CAomAim, -a*o. (2) Fig., to draw out as secrets, etc., to pump a person, p<;éAt T)o meAttAt) ó tnnne. Pump, n., a shoe with a thin sole, buimpéif, gen. -e, pi. -i, /. (It also means a kind of slipper and the vamp of a stocking or sock). Pumper, n., one who pumps, (1) cAomAij\e, gen. id., pi. -m% m.; (2) CAOfstóif, -ój\a, -,jví, m.; (3) CAOfguróe, gen. id., pi. -"ote, m. Pumping, n., the act of drawing water by means of a pump, (1) CAOfgAt), -stA, m. ; (2) CAomAt), -mtA, m.; (3) pompAit, -ÁtA, f. Pump-water, n., water drawn from a pump, uifge cAroéit. Pun, n.y a play upon words which have the same sound but differ- ent meanings, (1) >oeirmijAeAcr, -a, /.; (2) cofvpocAl, -Ait, pi. id., and -cu, m.; (3) po^CAom, -e, -i, /. ; (4) cAtmbinp, -oac, /. (Fr.). Punch, n., an alcoholic drink, pumf , -e, /. Punch, n., an iron instrument for holing iron, juiASAife, gen. id., pi. --pi, m. Punch, n.y a thrust or blow, pAUxós, -015c -a, f. Punchinello, n., a buffoon, Aifceóij\, -ój\a, -f\í, m. Punctilio, n., a nice point in correctness of conduct or cere- mony, fAoibmiAn, -méme, /. (O'Beg.). Punctilious, a., exact as to conduct or etiquette, (1) fAoibmiAnAC, -ATge ; (2) moiceArhAit, -mtA. Punctiliously, ad., in a punctilious manner, 50 f AoibmiAUAC. Punctiliousness, n., the quality of being punctilious, fAoittrm.dri.Acu, -a, /. Punctual, a., adhering to a regular or appointed time, (1) pormc- AtriAiL, -mtA ; (2) bitcmnue ; (3) ptunnceAtcA, ind. Punctuality, n., the quality of being punctual, (1) ponncAmtAcc, -a, /.; (2) cmnueAcc, -a, /.; (3) bitcmnceAcc, gen. -a, /.; (4) ptnnnceÁtcAcc, -a, /• Punctually, ad., in a punctual manner, (1) 50 bitcmnue ; (2) 50 pormcAtfiAii. Puncture, n., a small hole made by a point, pott beAj;. Pungency, n. , sharpness or acridity, (1) 5éijve, gen. id., /.; (2) 5éij\eAóu, -a, /. Pungent, a., sharp, acrid, (1) gtmuA, ind.; (2) géAf, -éine ; (3) CAltgeAIÍIAlt, -tfltA. Pungently, ad., in a pungent manner, 50 séAf. Punish, v.t., to inflict pain, suffer- ing or loss, (1) piAUAim, -At), also piAriui§im, -njAt) : I will p. you seven times more for your sins, piAnpAit) me rib reAcu n-UAif\e eite A|\ fon bA-p bpeACAró {Lev. 26, 18) ; (2) rmAcutngim, -ugAT) : I will p. the world for their evil, f mAccóóAró mé An f AojAt aj\ f on a n-uitc (Isa. 13, 11). Punishable, a., deserving of pun- ishment, mpiAnuA, ind. Punisher, n., one who inflicts pun- ishment, piAnAT)óif\, -ó\\a, -f\í, ra. Punishment, n., pain, suffering or loss inflicted on a person, (1) piAnúf, -úij\ iv. : my p. is PUN ( 1254 ) PUR greater than I can bear, if mó tno p. nÁ mAj\ féAX)&\m lomcAjv {Gen. 4, 13) ; (2) piAnóf (pionóf) -óif , m. : for the p. of his sins, aj\ fon ptAnóif a peACArt (Lam. 3, 39) ; (3) pern, -e, /. (c/. L. poena) : for the p. of the iniquity of the daughter of my people is greater than the p. of the sin of Sodom, ói|A if mó péin éi^ceAnc irygttie mo > óAome-fe nÁ péin peACAit) SoT)om (Lam. 4, 6) ; (4) peAnnAro, -e, pi. id., /.: these shall go into everlasting p., imeóCAró fo 1 bpeAnnAiT) fiof\f\- uróe (Mat. 25, 46) ; (5) piAnxvo, -r\ZA, m. Punitive, a., of or pertaining to punishment, (1) piAnófAó, -Aije; (2) ptAtiúfAc, -Ai§e. Punster, n., one who puns, co|\- focturoe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. Punt, n., a flat-bottomed boat with square ends, coite, g. id., /• Punting-pole, n., idaza eAncAit and "SeAt), -a, m. See Pole. Puny, a., (1) small and feeble, beAj;, gsf. btge, comp. Uij;a. (2) Inferior, uififeAt, -fie. (3) Petty, ftiAfVAc, -Aije. Punywort, n., an herb (Pulmon- aria officinalis), (a) Aeró via TiAbttA (nAbAnn) ; (b) CfiocAt coitte. Pup, n., a young dog, coiteÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Pup, v.i., to bring forth pups, eoiteÁm t)o bfveic. Pupil, n., a scholar of either sex, f5otÁi|Ae, gf. id., pi. -j\i, m. Pupil (of the eye), n., (1) me.AU. r\A fúi, m.; (2) T>ub ha fút, m.; (3) ctoc ha f út; (4)mAc mifieAf Am. Puppet, n., a marionette, (1) btttT>eó5, -ói^e, -ó^a, /.; (2) SateA^Ári, -Ám, m.; (3) jgAífttín, fif. id, pZ. -ní, m. Puppy, n., (1) a saucy fellow, 'OAitrm ("OAittm, M), g. id., pi. -rií, m. (2) A young dog, coiteÁn, -Ám, m. Puppyism, n., extreme conceit or impudence, *OAitrineACc, -a, f. Pur, v.i., to utter a low con- tinuous sound as a cat does when pleased, (1) -oéAnAim cjiónÁn : the cat purs for his own benefit, ajv rhAice leif yem •oeAoiAun An cac cfónÁn ; (2) cf\ónÁnAim, v.n. cfónÁn. Purblind, a., (1) wholly blind, •oaIX, -Aitte; (2) partially blind, caoc, -oice. (3) Near-sighted, dim-sighted, (a) seAmcAoc, -oióe ; (b) jvaj- caoc, -oice ; (c) jvA^-OAtt, -Aitte. Purchasable, a., capable of being bought, -poiceArmtngte. Purchase, n., buying for money or its equivalent, (1) ceAnnAó, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) ceAnnui^eAcc, -a, f. : the p. of the field, c An mACAifve (Gen. 49, 32) ; I took the evidence of the p. that was sealed according to law and custom, T)o gtAC mé f5f\i£)wn ua ceAtintnjeAccA aj\ n-A féAtA*ó t>o néij\ An "otige A^uf An gnÁtA (Jer. 32, 11) ; (3) ceAnnAcc, -a, /. Purchase, v.t, to buy for a price, ceAuntnjim, -nAó : which thou hast purchased, noc T)o ceAnmng cufA (Ex. 15, 16). Pretended p., ceAnnAC mo^Ai!) mA^At). Purchaser, n., a buyer, ceAnnu-15- teóif, -ófVA, -|\í, m. Purchasing, n., the act oi buying. See Purchase. Pure, a., (1) simple, unmixed, un- compounded, clean, clear, (a) 5tAn, -Aine (cf. W. glán ; A. S. PUR ( 1255 ) PUR claene, O. H. G. chleini ; Gr. ylyjvos, y^yjvrj) : the p. blood of the grape, puiL gtAn ha 5Caoj\ (Deut 32, 14) ; (b) po^jlAii, -Aine : a candlestick of p. gold, comnleói|\ 'o'ófi poifálAn (Ex. 25, 3) ; (c) gAti f At ; (d) sau f AlcAp ; (e) >oiúro, ind. (2) Free from moral defilement or guilt, hence innocent, guile- less, chaste, (a)^lAv\, -Ame : keep thyself p., connAirii zú péw ^tAti (1 Tim. 5, 22) ; the end of the commandment is charity from a p. heart, 'fé c|\íoc "oon Aicne 5|\Á"ó ó cf\oróe gtAn (1 Tim. 1, 5) ; (b) -pío^tAíi, -Ame : shall a man be more p. than his Maker ? ah mberó -ouitie níor píofvjtAine nÁ a Cjuicuigceói^ ? (Job 4, 17) ; (c) iox)An, -Ame ; (d) eAriAó, -Aije ; (e) ó^x>a, ind.; (/) cÁró, -e ; (g) seArminAVóe. (3) Free from any spot or stain, (a) glégiAti, -Aine ; (b) gtAtigeAt, -jvte ; (c) jau fmÁi. Purely, acZ., 50 ^té^lAn ; 50 glé- ^eAi. Pureness, n/, the state of being pure, (1) 5tAine, g. id., /.; (2) 5lé5tAiiie, g. id., /.; (3) ^te^te, g. id., /.; (4) glépteAcc, -a, /. Purgative, a., having the power of purging, pu^oroeAc, -TMje. Purgatorial, a., of or pertaining to purgatory, pu^ATioifeAc, -|\i5e Purgatory, n., a place or state of punishment where some souls suffer for a time before they can go to heaven, puf^A-oóip, gen. -ójtA, m. Purge, v.t, to operate on as a cathartic medicine, (1) jrAj^nAim, -At) ; (2) f5U1|AAim, -At). Purge, n., a medicine that evacu- ates the intestines, pu^óro, gen. -e, /. (c/. L. purgatio). Purging flax, n., also called fairy flax (Linum catharticum), (1) tin riA mbAti rí'óe ; (2) trriorAC, -Aije, /. Purging, n., cleansing, excessive evacuations, (1) pAfgnAt), -a, m.; (2) f5iú|\A-ó, -|\ca, m. Purification, n., (1) to make pure or clear, gtAtiAt), -uca, m. : p. of the blood, gtAnAt) x\a poLA. (2) The act of cleansing cere- monially, (a)5tAtiAt), -nuA : when the days of her p. according to the law of Moses were accom- plished, An UATl *oo COirhtíOílAT) tAete 5tAtiUA [ttluif\e] -oo néip IveAccA ttlAorpe (Luke 2, 22) ; (b) AiruceAt), -cte, m. : so were the days of their p. accomplished, if rriAf\ fin T)o coirhUoriCAoi tAete a n-AiTiicce (Esth. 2, 12) ; (c) uiArhjtAnAT), -ncA, m. Purification of the Blessed Virgin, £éit lfltiij\e ha gcomneAtl. Purifier, n., a cleanser, a refiner, (1) 5tAncoi|v, gen. -ójaa, pi. -fti, m. : p. of silver, gLAucóin aijijit) (Mat. 3, 3) ; (2) 5tAtiAT)ói|\, m. Purify, v.t, (1) to cleanse, sIauahu, -At) : p. your raiment, stAnuro X)u\\ u-éAT)Ai5e (Numb. 31, 20). (2) To cleanse ceremonially, (a) giAHAim, -ax) : Moses purified the altar, *oo 5IA11 ttlAoire ati AicóijA (Lev. 8, 15) ; (b) Amicmi, -ceAt) ; (c) mAtngLAtiAini, -a*ó. Purifying, n., the act of cleansing, (1) slATiA-o, -uca, m. : the p. of women, sIaua-ó da rnbAti (Esth. 2, 12) ; (2) 5iAiiuói|Aexióc, -a, f. Purity, n., (1) freedom from foreign - admixture, gtAine, g. id., f. (2) Cleanness, freedom from dirt, (a) stAine^cc, -a, /.; (b) 5LATICACC, -a, /. PUR ( 1256 ) PUR (3) Freedom from the defile- j ment of sin, (a) pic-f^tAine, gen. id., f. : in faith and in p., 1 SCferaeAtu A5Uf i bpiofgtAme (1 Tim. 4, 12) ; (b) neAtiitf uaiU,- róeAót, gen. -a, /.; (c) cÁrúe, g. id., /.; (d) lotmA, g. id., /.; (e) io"onAcu, -a, /. (4) Chastity, (a) ó^úacu, -a, /.; (b) seAnmnAroeAcc, -a, /. Purling (of a brook), (1) fíoffÁn, -Ám, m. ; (2) riofAfnAC, -Ai$e, f. Purloin, v.i., to steal, goroim, v.w. gpíO. Purloiner, n., one who purloins, 5AT>uroe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. Purple, a., of a red and blue colour, (1) cofCAif , -e, pi. -cjiA ; (2) cofcuAó, -Atgé ; (3) ceAf, -a ; (4) pUfplílf , -pjlA. Purple, n., a colour formed by a combination of red and blue, (1) pufptif, -uif\, m. (cf. L. pur- pura) ; (2) cofcuf , -cjtA, and -cofA, m.; (3) cofcj\A, gr. id., m. (B.LL.. I. 26, 31). Purple-fish, n., the murex having rough and often spinose shells, múfidc, -A15, -Aige, m. Purport, n., the meaning or import, (1) ciaU, g- céitte, /.; (2) bfíg, g, -e, and bf 105, /.; (3) btmA>óAf, -Am , m. : the p. of my reflections, t). irio rhAccnAim. Purpose, n., design, intention, (1) fún, -úm, pL id., m. : with p. , of heart, te fún cforóe (Acts 11, 22) ; (2) fénrhcmneAt), -nee and -nró, wi. : according to the eternal p., "oo féif An féniicmnró fíoffuroe (i?pft. 3, 11) ; accord- ing to his own p., T)o féif A cmnro fern (2 Tim. 1, 9) ; (3) Aigne, -^e^ncA, m. : he came with the p. to fight, tÁmij; fé te rsAi^ne coriifAic ; (4) memn, -e, /. ; (5) coif 5, -e, -of 5A, /. : with one sole p., "o'Aon coips (B.LL. III. 422, 5), also «o'-aoti •pei'óm and •o'aou %x\6 ; (6) cogf a, g. id., m.; (7) cfioc, -ice, -a, /. ; mischievous purposes, cfiocA uf- córoeACA ; (8) cum , -e, -eAnnA, /.: that will serve our p., •oéAn-pAró ■pm An cúm T)úinn ; marvel not at the p., nÁ bíot) longnAt) a^az AnnfA cum (Eccles. 5, 8) ; (9) úim, -e, /• : cf. purposely, "d'aoh nim (m. t>.) ; (10) I have ap- peared to thee for this p., -ir ctn^e fo "o'poittrrg mé mé -pern •omc (Acts 26, 16) ; (11) all to no p., gAn mAit Af bit. Purposely, ad., with intention, pur- pose or design, (1) "o'Aon coifs ; (2) t)'Aon thm (m. t).); (3) d'aou jnó ; (4) t)'Aon Urn ; (5) Af Aon Um ; (6) "o'aou freitmi. Purring, n. , making a low, murmur- ing sound like a cat, (1) cfónÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) ríoffÁn, -Ám, m. : Af ttiAite teif pern "oeAUAnn ah cac cfónÁn ; (3) cfcroÁn (Don. and Tyr.) ; (4) cfónÁit (U.). Purse, n., a pouch or pocket-book for carrying money, (1) fpAfÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. : he who opens his mouth most opens his p. least, An cé if mó ofglAf a béAt 'f é T tn$A of^tAf a fpAfÁn ; let us all have one p., biot) Aon fpAfÁn AjAmn tnte (Prov. 1, 14) ; (2) peAf, -a, m.; (3) peAfÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) leather p., fpVmcÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) fpA^A, gen. id., m., dim. fpAigin, m. Mermaid's purse, the egg-case of the skate, ray or shark, fpATgin An mime boicc. Purser, n., a clerk on board ship who keeps the accounts, 510IXA fpAfÁm. Pursue, v.t, (1) to follow with the view to overtake, (a) teAnAim, PUR ( 1257 ) PUS -AxhAm(z) : he smote them and pursued them, *oo buAit -pé iat) "I "oo te-Ati of\tA (Gen. 14, 15) ; (b) cojxtngim, -ugAt) : and pur- sued them unto Dan, -j x)o tóptnj; iAT>fAn 50 T)An (Gen. 14, 14), also cóifujim, -lugAt) ; (c) p. closely, -poifvLeAnAwi , -AttiAin(c). (2) To seek, to adopt measures to obtain, éitigim, -teArii, -tmjAT) and -je. (3) To follow with enmity, to persecute, (a) 5éij\Le.AnAirn, -AtfiAw(u) : if they pursued me they will p. you also, rriÁ jéijv- te&r\AT)&i(K mif e^ei^teAnp^iT) p ibf e tr»Af\ An jjceATmA ; also teAn,Aini, -ArhAin(c) ; wilt thou flee before thine enemies while they p. thee ? An T)ceicpit) cú -fioitii *oo nÁinvoe -ah -peAt) béAf riAT) "Dot) teAntriAin ? (2 Sam. 24, 13) ; the sword shall p. thee, leAn-pAro An ctATOe^rh tx\ (Jer. 48, 2) ; (b) inj^eAtntnjim, -ug-At) : the enemy shall p. him, injpeAtu- ÓCATO Ati nÁrhAiT) eireAn (Hos. 8,2). (4) To proceed along with a view to some end or object, teAx^A^xY\, -AtfiAin(t) : he pursued his own course, x>o teAn pé a flije -péw ; seek peace and p. it, 1A|A|\ fíoccÁm Agur leAn í (Ps. 34, 14). Pursuer, n., one who pursues or chases, (1) teAncói^, -ójia, -pi, m. ; (2) teAurhAriAc, -Arg, -Aij;e, m. ; (3) cóipróe, flfen. id., pi. -x)te, m.; (4) cojuiroe, gr. id., pi. -*ote, m.; (5) cóptngteóip, -ój\a, -|\í, m.; (6) tofSAi^e, fif. id., pi. -|aí, m. : until the pursuers returned, no gu|\ -pitteAT)A|\ ha tof\5Ai|\i (Josh. 2, 22) ; (7) ingfeAtntAC, -A15, pi. id., m. ; they went without strength before the p., 'o'imcij;- eAX>A\<< 5A11 neA|tc |\oirr» ah m- 5|AeAmtAc (Lam. 1, 6). Pursuing, n., the act of following either (a) to overtake simply or for sport, LeAntíiAin, -nAriinA ; or (b) with a hostile intention, 5éi|\ieAnttiAin, -nArhtiA, /. Pursuit, n., the act of pursuing or chasing, (1) cóiju gen. -ófia, -eACA, /.; (2) |niA5, -aige, f.; (3) -poi^teArittiAinu, -e, /.; (4) cóiproeAcc, -a, /.; (5) ró\\Am- eAóc, -a, /.; (6) jvak;, -e, /. Purulent, a., full of pus, U\n t>o bjlACA'O. P. matter, bfiAo-A-o, -Ait>, m> Purvey, i?.£., to provide, procure or get as provisions, -poLÁr- junjitn, -ca-|a and -cai^u. Purveyor, n., a caterer, fotAtpin-oe, g. id., pi. -"óte, m. Pus, n., the matter produced in the process of suppuration. (1) bjVACAX), -Ait), m.; (2) tionAc, -A15, m. (J.rcm) ; (3) bfVAon, -om, m -; (4) 5°^» Q- 5 u ip, m - Push, n., a shove, (1) cupjvAic, -e, -eACA, /.; (2) rungc, -a, m. ; (3) fun^cA, #. id. m.; (4) runscAr, -Aif , m. Push, v.i., to shove, (1) -0^151 m, -cat) ; (2) fÁicitn, -áca-ó ; (3) TUTi^im, -geAT) ; (4) bfuigAmi, -at) ; (5) fungCAim, -xvó. Pushing, n., the act of shoving or pressing against with force, (1) bjuigAt), -Cngue, m.; (2) rÁcAt> r -Áitxe, m.; (3) run^cA-D, -cca, r«. P. onward, a^ cup tie. Pusillanimity, n., weakness of spirit, 'cowardliness, (1) t>|voic- u'lir-neAc, gen. -rug, ra./ (2) aui- tuir-neAC, -nig, m. Pusillanimous, a., weak-spirited, cowardly, (1) -0|\oicríuvneAinAiL ; (2) Ainriiirne.AriiAil. PUS ( 1258 ) PUT Pusillanimously, ad., in a cowardly manner, 50 T)poicmirneArhAiL. Pusillanimousness, n., the state of being weak-spirited, T)poicmir- neAmtAcc Puss, Pussy, n., a pet name for a cat, cac, gen. and pi. cuic, m. Pustule, n., an eruption of the skin containing pus, (1) gup, -uip, m., dim. jjuipin ; (2) pucóro, -e, -t, /.; (3) ppuAic, -e, -eACA, /.; (4) ptucÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) bpireA*o aiuac ; (6) coii. , spíor, "ír e ' í>í» -A. Pustulous, a., covered with pus- tules, (1) suipineAc, -nige ; (2) ptucÁnAó, -Ai$e. Put, v.t, (1) to place, to lay, to set ; fig., to bring to a stated mental or moral condition ; cuip- 1m, v.n. cup : I will put enmity between thee and the woman, cuip-pro mrpe nÁrhAT)Ar eATípAT) -] aw beAn (G7en. 3, 15) ; he puts no trust in his servants, ni cuipeAnn fe CAobA A|\ bit ioua feipbíreAóAib (Job 4, 18). (2) To set before one for judgment, acceptance or rejec- . tion, cuipim, v.n. cup : to put a riddle, cpuAi^ceipc "oo cup. (3) To attribute, to assign, cuipim, v.n. cup : put no mis- chievous construction on my words, r\Á cuip T)poc-ciAtt Af\ m'poctAib. (4) To bring to the attention or notice, cuipim, v.n. cup : to put in mind, cup 1 ^cuntine ; cup 1 5Céitt. To put aside, cup Af jjcúl. To put asunder, (a) cup ó céiie ; (b) VE^P A>ó ó céite ; (C) eAT>A|\f5A|AA > Ó. Put away, cuip uaic : put away thy wine, quip uaic t)o ■euro ponA (1 Sam. 1, 14). To pwi away one's wife, (a) a X)eAv\ T)o cup uató ; (b) xnnne t»o TMbipu a ífinÁ. To put down, (a) cup riop ; (b) teA5A*ó f íof ; (c) x>o buAit fiof : he put the money down on the table, no buAU, fé ah C-AipgeAT) flOf A|A AD JJClÁp. To pt(i forth, (a) to extend as the hand, rineAt» ahiao ; (0) to propose a question, riddle, etc. : I will now put forth a riddle to you, cuippró mé uótúAf Atioif opAib (Judg. 14, 12) ; (c) to put forth as a tree does leaves, f5éititn, -teA*ó, and fgéit ; (rf) to exert as strength, he put out all his strength, cuip pé a neApc aj\ -pAT) AmAó. P^íí in, (a) to introduce among others, to insert, cup ipceAc ; (b) to conduct into harbour as a ship, feót At) ifceAc cum cuaiu ; (c) to put in a fix, cup 1 T)ceAnricA ; (d) to put in order, to arrange, (i) cup 1 *ocpeó, (ii) cup 1 n-óp'ougAt) ; (e) to put in time, 5téAfAim, -a*ó. To put off, (a) to discard or lay aside, (i) cup uaic, (ii) cup •oioc, (iii) cup a\\ ceAt, (iv) cup a^ An méip f at) a ; (0) to delay, defer or postpone, cup a\\ cAipT>e ; (c) to push from land, CUp A1TIAC. To put on or upon, (a) to invest with clothes, éAt)Ac x>o cup opm (or umAm) ; (b) to im- pose, to inflict : that which thou puttest on me I will bear, An nro cuippop cu opm lomcópuro mé é (2 Kings 18, 14). To put out, (a) to eject, x>o cup Am ac ; (0) to extinguish : he put out the candle, (i) t>o óuip p é An comneAtt Af , (ii) T)o múc fé An comneAtt ; (c) to PUT ( 1259 ) Q place money at interest, AifseAt) t)o cuf\ aiuac aj\ iAf acc ; (d) to protrude or stretch for as the hand, LÁm x>o finest) axwac ; (e) to publish : to put out a story fgé-At X)o cup Am ac ; (/) to dis- locate, cu|\ Af Ale ; (g) to dis- arrange, C«|\ Af Á1C ; AfAICTgim, -mjAT). To puí £o, (a) to put to sea, t>uL cum r-AW5 e ; (b) to put to shame, nAif\e t>o cujv aj\ 'óuine ; (c) to put to the venture, cuj\ 1 scoucadaijac ; (d) to add to, cun teif . To put to it, to press hard, • to force one's hand, as : should she put me to it, *oá sciufxpeAó fí ctnje mé. To put under protection, cun pÁ cotriAi|\ce. To put up to, cuf fUAf cum. To put up, to lodge : they are putting up here, ca fiA-o a^ cuj\ -put A Atltl-fO. To put up with, to let pass un- noticed, cup fUAf te. To be hard put to it, belt 1 gCÁf Cj\UAT)ÁtAC. Putrefaction, n., the act of rotting, (1) too At), -X)tA ; (2) mo^ujAt), -urgte, m. Putrefactive, a., causing or tend- ing to rot, tobtAc, -Ai§e. Putrefy, v.t. and i, to rot, LobAim, -AT). Putrid, a., rotten, (1) tobtA, ind.; (2) "Ofeóigce ; (3) bj\éAn, -éme ; (4) mo^ui^te. Putridity, Putridness, n., the state of being rotten, (1) tobtAcc, -a, /.; (2) tobA-OAf, -Aif, w.; (3) b|\éAticAf , -Aif, m. Putting-stone, n., a stone for casting, cboc nif\c Putty, n. , a paste of the consistence of dough made of whiting or soft carbonate of lime and lin- seed Oil, CAOf cAitce, /. Puzzle, v.t., to perplex, to confuse, T>AttAim, -at) : I am puzzled, (a) uAim 1 u-AmfAf ; (b) zá ceif c oj\m ; (c) cÁim 1 ^cÁr roifi t>& cottiAifte ; (d) I am more puzzled now than ever, cÁtrn níof "OAiUe Anoif ha fUAtn. Puzzle, n., something which per- plexes or embarrasses, esp. a toy or problem for testing in- genuity, (1) ftiAróm, -At)mA, -AX>mArmA, m. (O'D. Gram. 98) ; (2) AT)b, g. Aróbe, pi. -a, /.; (3) ceifc, -e, -eAtitiA, /.; (4) feAcjwi, -aw, m. : the chain p., An r eAcjAÁn i^mAiiAc ; (5) uac, -a, m. Pygmy, n., a dwarf, aoac, -ai§, m. Pylorus, n., the opening from the stomach into the intestine, (1) logoile, g. id., m. and /.; (2) Íocca|\ An §oite, m. Pyramids, n., leACCA móf\A ajvoa "do C05 muinncif ua tiGgipce. Áif\míceAj\ iax) 1 meAfs feAcc n-ion^AncAir An •oorhAin. Pyromancy, n., (1) divination by means of fire, bj\eó , óf\AoroeAcc, -a, /.; (2) divination by the stars, néAUATíóifxeAcc, -a, /. (c/. Ir. Gl. 271). Pyrosis. See Waterbrash. Pythoness, n., any woman sup- posed to have the spirit of divination, leAnnÁn fit>e (Deut. 18, 11). Pyx, n., the vase in which the Host is reserved, pi^fA, g. id., m. Q. Q. There is no character for Q in the Irish language, and there was none in Anglo-Saxon. Ety- mologically it is most neariy related to c and p, as in L. QUA ( 1260 ) QUA equus, Gr. linros, Celtic ep, O.I. ec, and Mod. Ir. eAc, a horse ; cf. L. quod, which ; Ir. cat), what ; L. aquila, Ir. acuiL, eagle. Quack, n., (1) an ignorant medical practitioner, p AobtiAij, -teA^A, m. (2) One who pretends to skill or knowledge of any kind not possessed, pgoicvoe, g. id., pi. -xjte, m. (3) The cry of a duck or an imitation of it, spÁgjAit, -e, /. Quack, v.i.y to utter a sound like the cry of a duck, •oéAnAim 5pÁ5$Ait. Quackery, n., false pretensions to any art, empiricism, p5oicit)eACu, -a, /. Quackish, a., like a quack, fgoiot)- eAó, -t)i$e. Quadragesima, n., Lent, CApgAp, -Aif , m. : Q. Sunday, the first Sunday in Lent, An c6ax> T)otrmAc x»on CA^jAf . Quadrangular, a., having four angles and consequently four sides, (1) ceAtApceApnAC ; (2) ceAtApcúmneAó ; (3) ceAtAp- intieAHAó; (4) ceAípoóAip (S.R., 4225). Quadrant, n., an instrument for measuring altitudes, (1) ceAt- |\ArhA, -ttiAn, -rhnA, /.; (2) ceAt- pAtiiAn, -Ain, m. Quadrated, a., square, ceAtpAriinAc, -Ai$e. Quadrifidous, a., deeply cleft in four parts, ceAtAifáAQlAc. Quadrilateral, a., having four sides, CeACAptAObAC- Quadruped, n., an animal having four feet, ceAtApcop ac, -aij, m. Quaere, Query, n., a question, ceipc, gen. -e, pi. -eAtinA, /. Quaff, v.t, to drink copiously and with relish, (1) óLAim, v.n., ót; (2) -pto^Aim, -a*; with 50 fú^Ac (cf. ctiAc and L. cuacus, a drink- ing vessel, from which quaff is derived). Quaffing, n., the act of drinking copiously and with relish, ptoj;- A1f\eACU, -a, /. Quagmire, n., wet land which shakes under the feet, (1) conn- cpitip, g. -e, /.; (2) rst^t- 5U15AIP, /.; (3) ceACAip, -e, /. (cf. B.LL. IV. 100, 7); (4) bogpAC, -Aije, -a, /.; (5) eifg, -e, -i, /.; (6) ptogtAn, -Áin, m.; (7) pio^Aipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (8) pugAipe, m -; (9) r5t^ t_ bogÁn -Ám, m. (Con.), also psp^it iuinge (Don.) ; (10) glAipeAc, -pi$e, -a, jf. (Dow.); (11) conn Ap bo^A-o ; (12) -péit. -e, pi. eAnnA, Quail, v.i., to lose spirit, to lose heart, to sink, to cower, cúbAirn, -AT). Quail, n., a gallinaceous bird of the genus Coturnix communis, geAppAgtupu, m. (cf. Exod. 16, 13; numb 11, 32; and Ps. 105, 40). Quaint, a., curious and fanciful, (1) St^A 1 ™^! 1 ' -Aipe ; (2) >oeip- rrnpeAc, -pi$e ; (3) cup, -uipe. Quaintly, ad., in a quaint manner, 50 speArmtfiAp. Quaintness, n., the quality of being quaint, speAnnriiAipe, gen. id., f. Quake, v.i., to shake or quiver, (1) cpicrni, v.n. epic ; (2) cpioc- nuijitn, -ujAt) : the earth* did q., t>o cpiocnmg An zAlAYh (Mat. 27, 51) ; the whole mount quaked greatly, x>o cpiocnuij An pLiAb «ite 50 móp (Ex. 19, 18). Quaking, n., the act of shaking with fear, cold, etc., shuddering, trembling, (1) epic nó cpioc, g. cpeAtA, pi. cpeAtAnnA, m. : a QUA ( 1261 ) QUA great q. fell upon them, x>o tmz cruot rnórv ot\tA (Dan. 107) ; (2) ct\itir\, -e, f. Quaking, a. , shuddering, trembling, (1) crieAtAc, -Aije ; (2) cof5At\Ac, -Ai$e (Dow.) ; (3) q. for fear, ctuteAstAC, -Atje. Qualification, n., any quality en- dowment or acquirement which fits a person for any office or occupation, (1) cÁitróeAci:, -a, /.; (2) folA-o, -VGA, and -Aró, m. (B.LL. V. 430, 3). Qualify, v.t, (1) to fit for a place or office, *oéAnAitn oif\eAiiinAC : he qualified himself, t>o x>em f é é péiu oir\eArhnAc; (2) to modify, Attvtnjirn, -ugA'ó ; (3) to limit, ceófiA *oo cut\ ie. Quality, n., an attribute or char- acteristic, (1) CÁ1L, gen. -e, pi. -i, /•; (2) cÁitit)eAcc, -a, /.; (3) ct\eit, #ew. and pi. ur\eite, /., pi. also ct\éitt\e, /• ; (4) bad q., ■otvoc-cÁil, -e, /, Qualm, n.,-(l) a sudden attack of illness, esp. nausea, storm, gen. and pi. sUi-mn, m. (2) Faintness, Large choree ; gen. id. f. Quantity, n.,.a sum or bulk, (1) oirveAT), m.; (2) xr\éA*o, m.; (3) méro, m.; (4) fuim, -e, /.; (5) Lion, -m, m.; (6) large q., mó|\Án, m. Quarrel, v.i., to wrangle, to fight, (l)fpAr\nAim,-At) ; (2)ciApÁitim, -Ait. Quarrel, n., an angry dispute, (1) t)r\uróeAn, --one, -'óeAnuA, f. : the end of a feast is better than the commencement of a fight, ir ■peAt\|\ *oeir\eAt) pteit>e nÁ corAC totuarone ; (2) AórvAnn, -Ainn, m. : never go through the middle of a row, nÁ ^ao coi"óce cr\í bt\AgAi > o Aój\Ainn ; (3) cír\éit», -e, -eACA, /.; (4) ceAnnAi^c, -e, /.; (5) crioro, -o^a, pi. id., /.; (6) imrveAf, -ntf, m. : the q. is settled, cá An c-imrveAr* atv n-A -péróceAó ; (7) contifpóiT), -e, -í, /.; (8) fiACÁti, -Áw, m.; (9) cionnpAíA, g. id., m. : see how he seeketh a q. against me, péAóuró cionnur iAfij\Af OA|\ 1 n-ACfwm itia céiLe. Quarrelsome, a., disposed to quar- rel, (1) connr póroeAó, ^oije ; (2) tofun'óeAncAc, -^t> e '•> (3) ciApÁt- ac, -Ai$e ; (4) f pArvtiAniAit, -tfitA ; (5) f pAtxtiAc, -Aige ; quarrelsome fellow, 5tiAif\min, m., gl. trico. Quarrelsomeness, n., the quality of being quarrelsome, (1) ciApÁt- acc, -a, /.; (2) bnuroeAncAcc, -a, /. Quarry, n., a pit from which stones are taken for building and other purposes, (1) coitéAf\, -éitv, m. : he passed beyond the quarries, *o'imti5 re tArv tia coitéAtvAit) (Judg. 3, 26) ; some- times changed by metathesis to coifiéAi, -éit, pi. id., and -éAtxA, m. Quarryman, n., a worker in a quarry, coiféAtA'oóif, -ór\A, -j\í, m. Quart, n., a measure, two pints, (1) cat\c, gen. -Aif\c, pi. -a, m.; (2) réibín, g. id., pi. -ni, m., from which Sheebeen. Quarter, n., (1) the fourth part of anything, ceAtjvArhA, -An, -rhtiA, /. QUA ( 1262 ) QUE (2) Of a year, jváite, gen. and pi. id., pi. also -eAntiA and -eACA, /. Quarter Sessions, CeAtHAtriA -feifeoin, /. ('fóm, t). "£.) ; feipeóm j\ÁiteArhlA. (3) Of a compass, Aijvo : they came to him from every q., tÁini5 fiAT* cui^e Af £ac tnte Aifvo (Mark 1, 45) ; the four winds from the four quarters of heaven, ha ceitfie jaoua ó ceitj\e tiÁfVOAib neirhe (Jer. 49, 36). (4) Of a round cake, (a) ceAnncA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. ; (b) peAjiAitt, -e, f. (cf. pAfVóÁiL, the greater part of anything, and Eng. Fardel, one of two parts of any object divisable into two). (5) pi., A place of lodgings or temporary residence, ceAtfVAtfiA, -n, -rhuA, /. : quarters for the night and the road in the morning, c r>A noroce if An bótA^ A|\ triAroin. (6) Of mutton, (a) ceAtf\AniA óAoi|\peótA, /.; (b) juge caoij\- freótA, /. (7) The act of sparing the life of a conquered enemy, (a) AtiACAt, -Ait, m. ( B. LL. I. 72) ; (b) ceAt-jtArhA, f., is also used in this sense; (c) coimif\ce, g. id., f. : to ask for q., coimif\ce •o'lAHfAit) ; to give q., coimi|\ce T>0 tAbA1|\C (8) A specific place, aic, -e pi. -eAtiriA and -eACA, /. : because of the Jews who were in those quarters, A|\ fou tia ulvroAroeAt) •oo bí ArmfíiA íiÁiob fin (Acts 16, 3). Quarter, v.t, (1) to divide into quarters or parts, seAftfXAim Via ceAtjwhriAib. (2) To furnish with shelter and food, cAb^iaim buAtiACc -oo. Quartering, n., the act of billetting soldiers, Duahacc, -a, /. Quarterly, a., once a quarter, (1) t\ÁiteAriiAil, k -riiu; (2) uAip jm pÁite. Quarter-master, n., a military officer who provides quarters and supplies for a body of troops, (1) mÁijifdíAceAtíiátúATi, m. (Feenachty) ; (2) mÁi5i r cit\ buAHACCA, m. Quartern, n., the fourth part of a pint, a gill, cnA5Aij\e, gen. and pi. id., m. Quartz, n., a kind of stone usually transparent and composed of hexagonal crystals, ctoc 5|\éine, /. Quash, v.t, to make void, cuifum A|\ neufmiT). i Quatrain, n., a stanza of four lines, (1) jwm, -a, pi. id., and -CACA, m. ; (2) ceAt^AtfiA, -ti, -riinA, /. Quay, n., a wharf, (1) céAt>, -éit>, pi. -AnnA, m. ; (2) céib (Con.) ; (3) cAtAú, -ai*ó, m. Queen, n., (1) the wife of a king, (a) bAinfriojAu, -gtiA, pi. id. and -5ATICA, /. : the king said to me, the q. also sitting by him, AT)ubAif\c An fií£ tiotn, An bAw- fuojAti póf 'n-A furóe tÁirii teif (iVe/i. 2, 6) ; (&) ^'o^An, -jtiA, pi. id., /. (cf. Skr. rájni ; L. regina). (2) A female sovereign, bAiti- fiojAn, -jriA, pi. id. and -$atica, /. : the queen of Sheba, b. SebA (1 Kings 10, 1). Queen-like, a., like a queen, (1) HíojttAríiAit, -rfiiA ; (2) jtiostiAVóe (Y. B. L. 905). QUE ( 1263 ) QUE Queenly, a., like or suitable to a queen, níojnAi'óe (R. C. xxiv. 207). Queer, a., (1) sneAnnrhAn, -Aine ; (2) AirceAc, -uije : I think it q,, if AirceAC tiom ; (3) aic, -e : it is a q. world, ir aic An fAogAt é ; (4) bAnnAtriAil, -mlA (Con.). Queerly, ad., 50 sneAnnmAn- Queerness, n., jneAnnm^ineAcc, -A, /. Quell, v.í., ctnnim £Á coir. Queller, n., coirsteoin, -ónA, -ní, m. Quench, v.t, (1) to extinguish as fire and figuratively sensations and emotions, (a) múcAim, -At) : if I drained the river my thirst I'd not q., t)á rroiú5pAinn An rnuc ní mucpAmn mo t&pz (G. O'Don.); so they shall q. my coal, mAn rw múcpAit) mo rméAnóro (2 Sam. 14, 7) ; many waters cannot q. love, neither can the floods drown it, ní -péAOAro mónÁn uifseAó An snÁt) ^ múóAT), ní mó féAT)AiT> r\A ctnlxe a DÁtA-ó (Cawí. 8, 7); (b) ctnn- im An; I quenched the fire, ctnn- eAf An ceme Ar. (2) To quench thirst, cor^Aim ca|\c : the wild asses q. their thirst, C01f51T> T1A tlAfAlt friAT)CA A T)CAfC (PS. 104, 11). Quenchable, a., capable of being quenched, romúccA. Quenched, a., extinguished, múctA, ind. Quencher, n., one who extinguishes, múccóin , -ónA, -ní, wi- Quenchless, a., incapable of being quenched, neAmúccAó. Querist, n., one who asks questions, ceirceóin, -ónA, -ní, m. Quern, n., a handmill for grinding grain, bnó, gen. -ón, dat. -óm, pi. -óince, /• ; ctoó bnóme (Creggan). Querulous, a., apt to find fault or complain, (1) mAnnÁnAó, -Ai§e ; (2) ceArntnjjteAC, -trge ; (3) geAnÁnAC, -Aije ; (4) btnmbneAc, -m§e. Querulously, ad., in a querulous manner, 50 niAnnÁnAó. Querulousness, n., the condition or quality of being querulous, niAnnÁnAcc, gen. -a, f. Query, n., a question, ceiru, gen. -e, pi. -eAnnA, /. Quest, n., (1) an attempt to find something, (a) cua^tzu^a^o (also cuAtvoAc), -tugte, m. : (b) to go in q. of new adventures, t>uL at; tons gtiAf acca nt»AT)A ; I was in q. of you, x>o bí mé An "oo tong- fA nó > oo , o ton^-fA; (c) lAnnAró, -a*oca m. (2) A kind of pigeon, cotun, -úin, m. Question, n., an interrogation, ceirc, -e, -eAnnA, /. : a lawyer asked him a q., "oo cuin "ooccúin •onge ceirc Ain (Mat 22, 35). Question, v.t, to examine by asking questions, (1) ceirajim, (also ceirnigim, Con.), -injAt) (cf. L. quaestio) ; (2) cuimm ceirc An ; (3) to treat as doubt- ful, cuinim, v.n. cun, with 1 ^cÁr : q. not the clerics' deeds, nÁ cuin 1 scÁf gníom vía gctiAn (Oss. IV. 80, 8). Questionable, a., doubtful, (1) ceifceAfhAit, -rhiA ; (2) AmnAf ac, -Ai$e. Questionableness, n., the quality of being doubtful, ceirceAmlAcc, gen. -a, /. Questioner, n., one who questions, (1) ceirceoin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (2) ceirceAóÁn, -Ám, m. Questioning, n., the act of examin- ing by question and answer, QUE ( 1264 ) QUI (1) ceipciujA'O, -igce, m.; (2) cuf\ cAt)eife ofun-pA, q. me. Questionless, ad., beyond question or doubt, (1) 5Ati ceip c ; (2) 5A11 AriifiAf. Quibble, n., a trifling or evasive distinction, (1) •oeirrm^eAcc, -a, /.; (2) cofpocAt, -Ail, m.; (3) pofCAow, -e, /•; (4) cAmóg, -óige, -a, /. Quibble, -y.i, to evade the point by artifice or by trifling distinc- tions, "oeAriAim cAmóg. Quibbler, n., one who quibbles, (1) CAbAif\e, g. id., pi. -jti, m.; (2) CAU1Ó5AC, -ai§, -Aije, m.; (3) cofpocttnt)e, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Quibbling, n. , the act of equivocat- ing or evading the point by artifice, (1) T>eifmif\eAcc, -a, /.; (2) cAme^Acc, -a, /.; (3) cAimit- éA"[\AÓ€, -a, f. Quick, a., (1) alive, living, animate, beó, ind. (cf. W. byw) : quick- lime, Aot beó ; till they go down q. into the pit, 50 ^Ac&ro pi of beó AtinpA pott (Numb. 16, 30). (2) Characterized by life or liveliness, animated, sprightly, agile, brisk, ready, (a) beó, ind.; (b) tneAf, gsf. mi|\e ; (c) beóLuAt, -Áite; (d) bpiors, nrsfe ; (e) pj\Ab, #s/. pj\eibe, also p-pAp ; (/) 51^o, S' 5 /- 5r««>e. (3) Speedy, swift, (a) Ujac, -Aite : com Ujac te ceAngtA tiA mbAti ; very q., iomUiAt, -Aite ; (&) uApAiT), -e ; (c) éAfgAit), -e ; (d) ^AfCA, ind. : a bicycle is sometimes called cApAtt jAp ca ; (e) tútrhAf , -Aif\e ; (/) Cfuc, -e (often) ; (g) Abéit, -e : very q., pÁpAbéit. (4) Impatient, passionate, hasty, (a) tneAfi, gsf. mijte ; (5) obAnn, -Airme ; (c) cjtuAró, -e ; (d) -oiAti, #s/. *oéme. (5) Sensitive, perceptive in a high degree, ^éAp, -éi^e : a q. ear, cUiAp jéAfx ; q. sight, ^a-óajac ■$éAp ; q. of comprehension, SéAtituispeAC, -pi£e. Going as q. as possible (colloq.), (a) as "out 'friA peif\í gtinnce (Con.) ; (b) as itnteACc 1 tnbÁt^ tia bpAp^Ai-ote (m. m. 11.) ; (c) as itnteACc 'p 1 ™ peAtA bAbuAi (Con.) ; (d) as nnteAcc 'ptiA put- •ou-t\Át\A (E. OW.); (e) as imceAcc A|\ a riune 5éi|ve; (f) A5 imteAóC A|\ T>iceAtl. Quick, n., a living person, the part of a finger or toe to which a nail is attached, beó, g. id. and bí, pi. -óx)a, m.: who shall judge the q. and the dead noc béA^f bpeAt aj\ beó*óAib 1 Ap rii Apbtnb (2 Tim. 4, 1); a nail in the q., CAipnge 'fAVi rnbeó. Quicken, v.t, (1) to make alive, to vivify, beó'OAim, -At), also beó- •óuijim, -ugA-ó; (2) to accelerate speed, séAjttiigim, -ujA'ó. Quickbeam, n., the quicken tree or rowantree, (1) ctwm cAop- CAinn, m.; (2) CAOptArm, -Ainn, m.; (3) cA-ptAtin (M.). (The oldest spelling is cÁipchAn). Quickenbush, n., a shrub which stands for the letter t in Irish, Unp , -e, -eAnnA, /. Quicker, comp. of Quick, tiiop cúipge. Quicklime, n., unslacked lime, aoL beó, m. Quickly, ad., in a quick manner, (1) 50 Uiau ; (2) 50 bobArm : he who gives q. gives twice, ah cé T)o beip 50 béAf5Ait) "oo beip PA -óó ; (3) 50 svov ; ( 4 ) 50 5Af ca : a bad herb grows q. , pÁpArm *0|\octuib 50 $Af ca (if. ilf. QUI ( 1265 ) QUI 1322) ; (5) 50 pfAp : cAim$ XWe&ifc&c ha tAnn ngtAf if a fUiAg 50 pjiAp Af An tub ALL (Oss. IV. 110, 28). Quickness, n., activity, briskness, (1) UiAf, -Aif and -f.d, m.; (2) beót)AriiLACc, -a, f. ; (3) jAf cacu, -a, f. (of intellect); (4) tneAf*ó- acz, -a, /.; (5) rnifeAcc, -a, /.; (6) éAf5A1X)eACU, -a, /• Quicksand, n., a mass of sand mixed with water which is dangerous if walked on, (1) 5AineArh beó : lest they should fall into the quicksands, ^o'eAglA 50 mbtiAiLfVOif 1 n^AmeArii beó (Acts 27, 17); (2) beójAmeArii, -mrhe, /.; (3) fLoigeATML, -ail, m.; (4) 5AineArh fúrg, gl. syrtes. Quickset, n., a living plant set to grow, esp. the hawthorn, CfAArm pÁif , m. Quick-sighted, a., quick to see or discern, beófA*OAfCAc, -Aije. Quick-sightedness, n., the quality of being quick-sighted, beo- fAT)AfCAC€, -A, /. Quicksilver, n. , the metal mercury, (1) Ai^eAT) beó ; (2) biceAfb. Quick-tempered, a., easily roused, (1) LuAf^ÁncA, ind.; (2) LÁfAUCA, ind. 'Quick-witted, a., having ready wit, 5éA|\cúifeAó, -fije. (Quiescence, n., state of quiet or repose, (1) ciúmeAf, gen. -if, m.; (2) cofc, m. (Quiescent, a., at rest, still, (1) ciúm, -e ; (2) foineAnnT)A. (Quiet, n., (1) repose, fiiAiriineAf, gen. -nif , m. (2) Stillness, cunneAf, #en. -nif, m. (3) Ease, (a) fÁuiie, {/. icí., /.; (b) fÁriiAóu, -a, /.; (c) fÁiriifróe, #• id-, /. XX 0>i £7ie g., (&) Af ah gcutfAiT) ; (b) 1 gAtl flOf . Quiet, a., (1) in a state of lest or calm, f uAirhneAC, -urge : they were q. all the night, bioT)Af 50 f . A|\ peAt) nA boroce (Judg. • 16, 2). (2) Free from noise, hushed, still, citun, -e. (3) Not excited or anxious, (a) f Arii, -Áttfié ; (b) féirii, -e ; (c) féró, -e. (4) Not exciting disorder or trouble, (a) focAi|\, -cfiA ; (b) fíotcÁncA, ind.; (c)fUAnimeAfAC, -Ai$e ; (d) fóriiAit, -e ; (e) cÁrii, -Áírne ; (/) ctiLf áto, -e. Quiet, v.t. and %., to still or become still, to pacify or be pacified, (1) cuunmi, -neAt) ; (2) cmmijim, -11154*0 ; (3) féiriujim, -mjjAT). Keep q., (a) fAn focAi|\ ; (b) ceAp *oo fiiAiriineAf. Quieted, a., stilled, pacified, ciúw- i$te. Quietly, ad., in a quiet manner, (1) 50 fÁrii ; (2) 50 féirii ; (3) 50 cunn ; (4) 50 focAi|\ ; (5) 50 féró. Quietness, n., the state of being quiet, (1) cmmeAf, gen. -nif, m.; (2) fiiAiriineAf, -mf, m.; (3) ciúine, g. id., /.; (4) péiriieAcu, -a, /.; (5) cÁitleAóu, -a, /. Quietude, n., tranquillity, (1) fÁniie gen. id., /.; (2) fénfie, gen. id., /.; (3) feAfgAifeAcc, -a, /. Quill, n., a large feather, (1) cLeice, g. id., pi. -cí, m.; (2) eice, g. id., pi. -cí, -ACA and -ax>a, f. ; (3) eiceAgÁn, -Am, m. (Tyr.) ; (4) piceÁn, pjcein, eireÁn iceAóÁn : a weaver's q., f. £15- exoó\\A- Quilt, n., an outer bedcover, (1) cmtc, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (2) ctntce, QUI ( 1266 ) R g. id., pi. -ci, /.; (3) j:aIac teAbtA ; (4) pturo, -e, f., dim. pLuroeój;, f. (Con.). Quince, n., the fruit of a shrub (Cydonia vulgaris), cmnfe, g. id., /. Quinquagesima, n., Shrove Sunday, *OoiTinAC ua nlnroe. Quinsy, n., a disease characterized by inflammation and swelling of the throat, (1) ptucAtrmf, -tnf, m -i (2) 'S A ^ A V t pttuce ; (3) fme- feÁT)Ain ; (4) CAócÁn, -áw, m.; (5) uóccÁn, -Ám, m.; (6) fgéit- ímneAf, -nif, ra.; (7) ac X)\ká^ax>, m. Quintessence, n., pure or concen- trated essence, An bf\ij ir pío^- glAine. Quire, n., originally five sheets of parchment, now 24 sheets of paper with a single fold or unfolded, (1) cionA, g. id., pi. -ca, m.; (2) cín, /. (cf. L. quinum) : give me a q. of parchment, cAbAi-[\ 'óotn cionA meAmnAim ; (3) ceAt-pAtfiA, -n, -mr\A, f. (L. quartus). Quire-singing. See Choir. Quirk, n., a smart retort, potxcAow, -e, /. Quirkish, a., resembling a quirk, po^cAoweAC, -nije. Quit, v.i, to go away from a place, -pA^Aim, -5Á1L and -^awc Quitch grass, n., a perennial grass (Agropyrum repens), b^uini-peA^, -péi^, m.j also called couch grass, quick grass, quack grass, scutch grass and twitch grass. Quite, ad., completely, wholly, (1) 50 titnte ; (2) 50 téif ; (3) q. right to sue them, if triAic An ceA^c é at\ "olíge t>o cuj\ o|\ua; (4) A|\ ^ax>. Quits, a., to be even, (1) cot^om, -■funme , (2) mAf a céile ; (3) I will be quits with him, beA*o-fA f uAf teif ; (4) beAti-f a ctnteAC teif . Quitting, n., the act of leaving, (1) PÁ5Á1L, -aIa, /.; (2) pÁgAinc, -e, /• Quiver, n., a sheath for arrows, (1) botgÁn, -Ám, m.; happy is tfce man that hath his quiver full of them, if beAnntujteAn twine A5 a bjwil, a botgÁn f AijeAt) LÁn •oiob (Ps. 127, 5); (2) SAbot^, -btntg, m. Quiver, v.i., to tremble, to shake or shudder, cwotAirn, v.n. cwot and cnit. |_ - : y Quivering, n., the act s of shaking or trembling, (1) cnit, g. cj\eAtA, m.; (2) c|\eAtAT)5Ait, -e, /. Quivering, a., tremulous, shaking, (1) CfeAtÁnAó, -Ai$e ; (2) cneAt- ac, -Aije. Quiz, v.t, to chaff, to mock, niA^AT) (nó ponórhAro) t)o t)éAnAifi pé twine. Quoif. See Coif. Quorum, n., such a number of any public body as can legally transact business, tion corhAijae, m. Quotation, n., part of a book or writing repeated, AtfiAu, -|AÁit>, -jvÁróce, m. Quoter, n., one who quotes, ac- jv&róceóifi, #en. -ó|\a, pí- -pí» wi. Quoth, de/. u.í., said, An: q. I, A|\f a rmre ; q. he, An ré. Quotidian, a., daily, lAeceArhAit, -rhtA. R. R, 11, nmr ( tne elder" tree), the fourteenth letter of the Irish alphabet. Etymologically R is most closely related to L, N and S, as in te=ne, with; RAB ( 1267 ) RAC liom = juoms with me ; toe tlAin near Mullingar is called toe tlAit, and T)iAtnm CfiA^ near Castlepollard is called T)tuim CUAT> (cf. O'D. Gram. 37). After C and D, R becomes N, and N becomes R, *ojunf, adultery, becoming xmurp in W. Lim. ; in Con. and U. cnoc is pro- nounced cnuc and gnuc. Rabbit, n., a small animal of the genus Lepus, the European species being L. cuniculus, coinin, gen. id., pi. -ní, m. (cf. L. cunicu- lus ; W- cwningen ; Corn, cynin ; Br. cunigl). Rabbit-warren, n. , preserved ground where rabbits burrow and breed, cowiséAf, gen. and pi. -éif, m. (cf. Ital. conigliera). Rabble, n., a crowd of low, noisy people, (1) TiAOf^Afv, -Aif, m.; (2) -oAOf gAf f tuAij;, m. ; (3) bftrp - jjAnftuAij; ; (4) bnufgAn, -Ám, m.; (5) cofAtnAn, -Aif, m.; (6) snÁifg, -e, /.; (7) 5t\AtriAif5, -e, /.; (8) ctiim|M0f5, -a, m.; (9) cneActAifg, -e, /. (Don.); (10) cóip, -e, e&c&, f.; drunken rabble, cóip AT1 Ó1L. Rabid, a., furious, raging, (1) piocrhAf, -Aif e ; (2) f n AocrhAf , -Aifve. Rabidness. n., the state of being rabid, fiocriiAineAcc, gen. -a, f. Rabies, n., canine madness, conpvo, -avó, m. Race, n., the descendants of a common ancestor, (1) cweAt), -nit), pi. -nroeACA, m., also cine (cf. Gr. yeVos ; L. gens) ; (2) etAnn, gen. ctomne, pi. -a, f. (cf. W. plant; cf. Lat. planta, sprout and Eng. plant); (3) pón, -oif , m. (cf. cnrópos, seed and W. par, germ); (4) fóif, -e, /.; (5) cfeAb, -eitie, -a, /. (cf. Fr., Ital., Span, and Port, tribu, clan); (6) fiotfAC, -A15, m.; (7) fíot, -it, pi. -JZA, m.; (8) true r., rAff^ou, -oice, -a, f. ; (9) ftiocc, -teACTA, ut.; (10) noble r., (a) fAonAictne, /., (b) new r., thn- f tiocc, m. ; (c) free r„ f Aon- f tiocc, m.; (11) quiet r., fUAin- f tiocc, 7». ; (12) fine, $• id., pi. -at)a and -AúACA, /.; (13) tine, g. id., pi. -nci, /.; (14) fitcneAb, -eibe, -a, /.; (15) foreign r., gAttfine, /. Race, n., a running, esp. in a contest, (1) j\Áf, -Aif, -AnnA, m.; (2) cuff a, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : until they try a r. with them, 50 bpéACAró -piAT) cti^f a teó ; (3) fit, gren. and pi. peAtA, m. (cf. W. rhed) ; (4) counting, -teAngA, /. : I saw . . . that the r. is not to the swift, conAinc mé . . . nAC *oo'n tn At auá An counting (Eccles. 9, 11) ; let us run with patience the r. that is set be- fore us, tuocAtn rriAitte te f orgro cum cmn ua com'iteAngA azA foniAmn (Heb. 12, 1) ; (5) confi- fiu, -peAtA, m. Race-course, n., (1) céroe, g. id., pi. ~x>h m. (O'jD. Supp.) ; (2) cuff a, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (cf. Hard. II. 38, and cf. cuff a 'OAtúfA, dance green). Racer, n., one who or that which races, (1) fiteóif, -ó]i&, -ní, m. ; (2) runner, feAtui>óe, g, id., pi. -■óte, m. Race-horse, n., a horse bred for running races, (1) eAó buAt)A (Bk. Lism.) ; (2) cApAtt fÁif : the world would not make a r. out of an ass, ní "úéAnfAt) AU f AOgAt CApAtt f Á1f "o'Af At *, (3) eAó peAtA, m.; (4) feAngeAc, m. (N. Con.). RAC ( 1268 ) RAG Racing, n., the act of contending in a race, (1) confitmc, -e, /.; (2) coitfifut, -f\eAtA, m. (1 Cor. 9, 24) ; (3) A5 pit le n-A céite ; (4) Ag bAinc An bótAif\ t>á céite. Racing, a., given to running, |\eACAc, -Aije. Rack, n., (1) an instrument of torture, (a) cAnncAoif\, gen. -e, pi. ~f\i, /.; (b) ^iéAf pionóir ; (c) peA-pCAtói'o, grew, -e, ]Ji. -•oí, /• (2) A frame for holding hay, corn, etc., supplied as fodder for animals, jaaca, g. id., m. Rack, v.L, to torture, piAnAirn 50 WAn. Racket, Racquet, n., an instru- ment used for striking a ball in tennis and similar games, buAiLceóip, -ó|\a, --pí, m. Racket, n., confused, clattering noise, (1) 5ieó, g. ^Uax), dot. 5tiAit), m.; (2) cuttóro, gen. -•oe, /.; (3) caI/oaj\a, m. (Tyr.); (4) co|\Auri, -Ainn, m. ; (5) f A1 5' -e, /. Rackety, a., making a tumultuous noise, (1) cuLtóroeAc, -Tnje ; (2) 5tlA > DfAC, -Aige- Rack-rent, n., an excessive rent, *OAOHCÍOf, -a, -ArmA, m. Racy, a., exciting the mental taste, btAfCA, ind. Raddle, n., a red pigment used in marking cattle, (1) cpé fuiAt), /.; (2) ftiArócjMot, /.; (3) bpeAfAt, -Ait, m. Radiance, Radiancy, n., vivid brightness, (1) "oeAttfiAt), -pAro, m.; (2) LonnpATi), -fiAro, m. Radiant, a., emitting a vivid light, (1) T>eAUlf\AC, -Aije (cf. Gr. Sr/Xos, bright) ; (2) tonn^AC, -Aige ; (3) tAmneAc, -ni£e ; (4) p oiitf eAó, -fi$e. Radiantly, at/., with vivid bright ness, (i) 50 T>eAUtf\Ac ; (2) 50 LonnfiAC Radiate, %.%., to shine, (1) >oeAix- |\Aim, -a*o ; (2) lonn |wim, -At). Radiation, n., emission and diffu- sion Of light, (1) T>eAtt|\AT), -Alt), m.; (2) tonnf\A"o, -Am, m. ; (3) -pppéACAT), -oca, m. Radical, a., of or pertaining to the root or origin, (1) ppéAtuAó, -Arge ; (2) ppéArhAó, -Aige ; (3) buriAt)AfAc, -Ai$e. 12. word, -p-sAeAtfipocAt, -am m. Radish, n., (1) the well-known plant Raphanus sativus, (a) meACAn "oeA-pg, m.; (b) meACAn -jiATOig, m.; (c) pATOif, -e, /.; (d) meACAn ^uax>, m. (2) Horse-radish, (a) tneACAn oac, m.; (0) meACAn f\A5tnm, m.; (c) tn-pje beAtA nA mb-pÁtA-p. (3) Water radish, meACAn |VA5uim uif5&. Raffle, n., a kind of lottery, fvÁpiA, g. id., pi. aí, m. Raft, n., pieces of timber fastened together, a float, ftAoT», gen. -a, pi. -aí, m. Rafter, n., one of the timbers of a roof, (1) cAobÁn, -Á1U, m. : our rafters of fir, *oo gmrhAf Áfi T>cAobÁm (Cant. 1, 17) ; two rafters, cúptA, nó cúptA uAobÁw, m.; (2) i(^aza, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (Mayo). Raftsman, n., a man who makes or manages a raft, peAf\ ftAot)A. Rag, n., a piece of cloth torn off, (1) ceApc, gen. ceipce, pi. ceipc- eACA, /• ; filthy rags, ceipueACA f AtcA (Jsa. 64, 6) ; his clothes are worn to rags, uá a éA'OAó cAitce n-A ceipceACA ; (2) f cjM'05, -a, -aí, m.; (3) fcpiojAn, -aw, m. (Don.) ; (4) -pupioctÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) jAéAbAC, -A15, -Aije, m.; (6) RAG ( 1269 ) RAI jvíobAL, -Ait, m.; (7) siobAl, -ail, m.; (8) teA'Db, -a, pi id., and -ACA, m.; (9) -jAibeóg, -orge, -a, /.; (10) btvACóg, f. ; peAt\ b^cbi^e, a ragman or one who gathers rags. Ragamuffin, n., a paltry or dis- reputable fellow, T)Ailxni (-oAitt- in, M.), £/ en - *&» 2 9Í - _r| í' m - Rage, n., violent anger, (1) -oib- -peAfg, -ei|\5e, /• : ye have slain them in a r., x>o ifiAj\bAbAif\ ia*o 1 troíbpeitA5 (2 Chron. 28, 9) ; (2) bÁmrúe, /.; (3) -oeAfgrhipe, gr. id., /.; (4) conpAT), -ato, m.; (5) ctitAc, -A15, m. ; your r. against me, *oo cucac Am AjAró-f e (Isa. 37, 28) ; (6) btnte, g. id., /.: I know thy r. against me, if piof v óAn'i-fA T)o binle Am' a%avú (2 JTiwflfS 19, 27). Rage, v.i.y to be furious with anger, (1) cutAijim, v.n. cucac : the fool rageth and is confident, cutAijró An c-AtnATíÁn A^ur- bíonti fé "oócAfAó (Prov. 14, 16) ; (2) •oeA^btnte x>o beit aj\ -otnne ; (3) T>|\1tlCAim, -At>. Ragged, a., wearing tattered clothes, (1) ^iobAiAó, -Aije ; (2) pobAó, -Ai$e ; (3) giobu^Ac, -Ai£e ; (4) cUobAó, -Ai£e ; (also 5iiobAC, -Aije). A r. person, (a) 5-iobLAóÁn, -Am, m.; (b) ctiobAi]\e, g. id., pi. -|aí, m. Raggedness, n., the state of being ragged, ^iobAtAcc, gen. -a, /. Ragged robin, n., a plant (Lychnis flos-cuculi), -ft) Uif p'o-oa ; (2) ptÚ|\ UA cuAice- Raging, n., the act of being vio- lently agitated, (1) conpro, -Ait>, m. : the sea ceased from its r., x>o r5tn|A An vAin^?e t>á con]?A"ó (Jonah 1, 15) ; (2) the r. of the water, conngAiL An mr^e (Luke 8, 24) ; (3) r. of the sea. con pro ua -pAi^vge. Raging, a., with rage, (1) a^ ^eA^ iAfA-ó ; (2) -pfAoc'OA, ind.; (3) P'ocida, ind.; (4) bmteAtriAit, -riitA ; (5) conpA*óAc, -Aije. Ragingly, a., in a raging manner, (1) 50 -pf\Aoct)A ; (2) 50 -píocróA. Ragwort, n., a composite plant (Senecio Jacobsea), (1) buAóALÁn (buróe), m.; (2) bolxÁn buróe (U.) ; (3) bAitceAfÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) biiApAnÁn nA n-eAf^A|\Án ; (5) ctnreój; bui*óe ; (6) bo^Uir (marsh). Raid, n., a hostile or predatory incursion, a foray, (1) cj\eAc, -eice, -a, /.; (2) uÁm, -ÁnA, -nee, /.; (3) -pAttiAó, -A15, m. : there is no r. made by Maeve on a King of Ulster of the hosts, ni'i Aon fAtíiAó a "Deng tTlAet)b A|\ Aon píj tllAt) nA fluAj (D. A. 37) ; (4) CA-p^Ai-pc, -e, /.; (5) fttAg, -A15, m. Rail, n., a bar of timber or metal; also a frame for a cart, jUiL, #. f\ÁLAC, pi. ]\ÁlACA, /. Rail, v.i., to utter reproaches, (1) CAimm, -neAX) : he wrote letters also to r. on the Lord, t>o rsju'ob ré Licj\eAóA mA|\ An 5céA*onA t)o cÁmeAt) An UijeAftiA (2 Chron. 32, 17) ; (2) "oobeifimi Aitip *oo : they that passed by railed on him, An -oneAm x>o -^áoa^o tAinir *oo beinroir Aitif x>6(Mark 15, 29) Rail, v.t., CAimm : LAbAij\u 50 fgAnnAtAó te "oume. Railer, n., cÁwceóij\, gen. -ófVA, pi. -|\i, m. Railing, «., expressing reproach, (1) cÁmceAC, -ci^e ; (2) An- CAwnceAC, -cige. Railing, u., a barrier made of rails, (1) ^AnnAii, -e, /.; (2) pAit, -ÁiAó, -ÁUCA, /. RAI ( 1270 ) RAi Railing, n., the act of reproaching, (1) cÁweAt), -nee, m.; (2) rriAf- Luja'o, -injte, m. ; (3) .AnCAinnc, -e, /. : he is proud knowing nothing but doting about ques- tions and strifes of words . . . railings, evil surmisings, ajzá -pé uAibneAC 5^n piof -Aomneite Aige acc é aj\ r Aob céitte 1 T)cirnceAtX ceifceAnn AS^f irnneAfÁn pocAX • . . AnCAinnc, *onocbAfVArhLA (1 Tim. 6, 4) ; do not render evil for evil or r. for r., nÁ T>éAn otc 1 ti-Aj^i'ó tutc nÁ AnCAinnc i n-AjAift AnóAwnce (1 Pet. 3, 9). Raillery, n., jesting language, ban- ter, (1) m-Ag-d'o, -ait>, m.; (2) fúgjVAt), -5-A|\tA, m.; (3) futx, -tntu, m.; (4) ptvAifg, -e, /. (Lhuyd). Railroad, Railway, n., a road with steel rails on which trains run, bótAtt lAfAinn. Raiment, n., clothing in general, éAT>Aó, -ai$, m. Rain, n., water falling from the clouds, (1) p eAnt Amn, -e and -tAnnA, /.; (2)bÁrpceAó, -cige, /. (bÁirteAó, Or.) ; (3) heavy r., (a) cLAgAn, -Ain, m. (Ker.), (b) ctAgAfnAó, -Aije, /. (W. Lim.). (c) bnAoilte peAntAnnA ; (4) r, driven by the wind, fiAifoe, g. id., m.; (5) light r., (á) bf,Á > oÁn, -Ám, m., (b) bjvÁ'OAttnAC, -Aij;e, /., (c) -oi-iAjnAnAC, -ATge, /., (d) piAb- peAntAwn, /. (with wind), (e) mist, ceobnÁn, -Ám, m.; (6) swirl- ing r., TíoncÁn, Ám, m. Rain, vt peAnAirn, -At> : I will command the clouds that they r. no r. on it, puAigeófiA mé *oo r)A néAttAib 50 nAC bpeAnpAit) peAj\tAwn wnne (Isa. 5, 6). Rain, v.i., to fall in drops from the clouds : it rains (a) r.A p é ^5 etifv peAntAinne ; (b) zá pé A5 •oéAnAtíi peAntAwne ; (c) cá pé A5 peAf\tAinn. Rainbow, n., a bright -coloured bow or arc in the sky showing in concentric bands the colours of the spectrum, (1) bo$A bÁip- cije, m. (Con.) ; (2) bo$A fin, m.; (3) boj-A LeACA, m. (M.) ; (4) 005A ceAtA, m.; (5) cua^ ceAtA, m. (ctiAj ceAtA, Don.) ; (6) cuA-p taifge (Ti/?%) ; (7) bojA puAip, m. : bo$A pLmc v\a niArone bogA ci-f\im An tnÁtnónA. Rainbow-stump, msoAX) gAoite, also m/voitA ^AOite. Raincloak, ) n., a rain-proof gar- Raincoat, J ment, b-pAc ceAtA. Raining, n., the falling of rain, (1) A5 cutt peAntAnnA ; (2) A5 peAntAmn (M.) ; (3) in Erris, (a) A5 ctAi^neAt), (b) A5 'oíteAnn. Rain-gauge, Pluviameter, n., an instrument for measuring the rainfall in a given time, uótíiAr peAnúAwne. Rainwater, n., water that falls from the clouds, uipge peAjv- tAmne. Rainy, a., wet, showery, (1) bjtAon- ac, -Ai$e ; (2) pLmc, -ice ; (3) peAf tAnnAC, -Aige : (4) showery, ceAtAC,. -xMge ; (5) gusty and wet, rp.Aif\neArhAiL, -tfitA ; (6) idiom : " for a r. day," (a) pÁ coif cmn, (b) le riAgAro nA coife SAtAin (H. M. 663), lit. the sore foot. Raise, v.t., (1) to elevate, to lift up, (a) Ájvotngim, -ujAt) : to r. the price, An Luac •o'Án'oiigA'ó ; (b) cógAim, -Ait : to r. a thing from the ground, nit) "oo to^AH ón T)ZAiAYi] ; he raiseth the poor out of the dust, cógAnn pé An bocc Af ^n tuAit^eAt) (1 /Sam. 2, 8). RAI ( 1271 ) RAM (2) To cause to rise or appear, co^Aim, -Áit : I will r. forts against thee, cogp-Aro mé ptnnc ax) AjAix) ; to r. a wall, bAttA t>o to^Ait ; to r. from the dead, co^Ait ó mAnbAib ; r. no more spirits than you can lay, nÁ C05 níof tnó f uAf nÁ péAT)Ann cú teAgAT) fíof ; " is it not I that r. the dust ? " said the fly behind the coach, uac mrpe a tog ah ceó A|\f au curl 1 rroiAit) au coir ce ; thou shalt not r. a false report, ní tó^pAiT) cú lomfÁ'ó bttéA^AC (jEcc. 23, 1). Raised, a., lifted up, cógtA, ind. Raiser, n., one who or that which raises, Áirotnjceóin, gen. -óua, -|\í, m. Raisin, n., a dried grape, nírín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Raising, a., tending to elevate, CÓ5ÁIAC, -Aije. Raising, n., the act of lifting up, (1) CÓ5Á1L, gen. -áía, /.; (2) CÓ5Á1U:, -e, /.; (3) có^Ainc, -e, /.; (4) CUttgAOÁlt, -ÁtA, /. Rake, n., an instrument with a head having teeth and a long handle, used for collecting hay, (1) f\ACA, g- id., pi. -AnnA, m.; (2) |\acah, -aw, m. (U.) ; (3) ttAfCAt, -Ait, m. Rake, n., a loose, disorderly, vicious man ; a roué, (1) uas - AifvneAc, -mj, m. ; (2) j\éice, gen. 'id., pi. -eArmA, m.; also ttcic m. (3) |VAf5Ait\e, fíf- id-, pi- -f\i, m.; (4) nAitte, g. id.,pl--\Á, m. Rake, 'U.i., (1) to collect with a rake, f\ACAim, -at). (2) To scrape or scratch with a rake, (a) r-gniobAim, -ax> ; (b) •pAfCALAim, -fCAt- (3) To cover live coals with ashes : to r. the fire, An ceme "DO 5|\ÍOfAt) nó *oo C0151U;. Raking, n., the act of gathering hay with a rake, (1) fACÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (2) nACA'ó, -ccA, m. Rakish, a., having a tendency to a disorderly and vicious life, (1) TDonrSuroteAc, -tije= prodi- gal ; (2) iDtrpsArhAC, -Aige (tnt)-), another form of the same Word. Rally, v.t, (1) to collect and reduce to order as troops, (a) bAitijpm, -injAt) ; (b) Atcfuiinn- 151m, -mgAt). (2) To attack with raillery, pf\Aif5im, -^eAT) (Lhuyd). Ram, n., the male of the sheep, |\eice, gen. id., pi. -t\, m. (pi. |\eiteAn, Or.) ; (cf. L. arietes). Ramble, v.i., to rove, to wander, (1) lomnottAim, -atd ; (2) 1m- fiublAim, -bAl ; (3) feAbóroim, -X)eA*ó ; (4) fpAifCim, -ceAt). Ramble, n., a stroll for recreation, (1) lomnott, -a, m.; (2) imfiubAt, -Ait, m.; (3) fpAirceóif\eAóc, -a, /. Rambler, n., a rover, a wanderer, (1) neAturoe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (2) -ptiA > oAi|\e, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) feÁ'oui'óe, g. id., pi. -x)te, m. {Don.); (4) ntiAgAine neACA. Rambling, n., the act of roving, (1) imf mbAt, -Ait ; (2) r éA*o, -éit)e, dat. -éro and -eoro, /• (cf. O. I. for road) ; (3) puA-onAi), --[uirgte, m. Rambling, a., roving, wandering, discursive, reAbóroeAc, -Tnje. Rammer, n., (1) an instrument for driving anything with force as piles, stones, etc., fiorriAroe, g. id., pi. -T)i, /. (2) A ramrod (which see). Ramming, n., driving, forcing or pressing in, putCA'ó, -cca, m. (triAc p. T)ub) ; 'omgeA'ó, -gte, m. RAM ( 1272 ) RAN Rampart, n., (1) -ponnAT), -ait>, m.; (2) ronnAó and tonnAC, -a 5, m. (P. W. J. 220). Ramrod, n„ the rod used in ramming home the charge of a gun, (1) TnngeÁn, -Ám, m. (Lhuyd) ; (2) flA€ -junnA, /. ; (3) ftAicín gtmnA. Ran, imp. of Run : he ran, t>o flit fé. Rancorous, a., full of spite and malice, (1) puAtAc, -Aige ; (2) tniorcAi-peAC, -r ije ; (3) ACAireAó, -fije (P. O'C) ; (4) rmorcuineAc, -urge. Rancorously, ac?., in a rancorous manner, 50 ptiAtAc. Rancour, w., intense enmity , malice or spite, (1) ACAir, -e, -Í, /. (M. R. 294, 15) ; (2) cAire, $. id.-, /. : see the r. in him, -péAó ah CAire zá 'n-A botg ; (3) ^uac, -a, m.; (4) miofCAif, -e, /.; (5) -puAfAoro, -e, /.; (6) Tnombtoro, -e, /. Random, a., without settled aim or purpose, (1) ceAgifiAireAC, -r rge ; (2) tificA-p rneA-pbAiLL (pr. meAjVAtAit), a r. shot, also n-pcA-p lomfoitt ; a r. word, rsio-p-p- -pocAt ; at r., pÁ tuAijum. Range, n., (1) a range of mountains, fVAon, gen. and pi. -om, m. : the r. of the mountains is his pasture, -|AAon ua r UaX) if mbeA-p t>ó (Job 39, 8). (2) A series, f-peAt, -eite, -eAnnA, /,; (B.LL. I. 138). (3) A rank or row,f\An5c-A, m. Range, v.i., to put in proper order, cuij\im 1 n-ojvougAt) : they ranged the battle, cuifieA > OAfv An cac 1 n-óprougAT) (1 Sam. 17, 2). Range, v.i., to roam at large, to go round, cuA^ctnjim, -tigA'O. Rank, n., station, degree, grade, (1) Áifvoirmie, /.; (2) itirhe, g. id., f- / (3) SI^at», -áto, m. ; (4) fcÁro, -e, pi. id., f.; (5) céim, -e, f. Rank, a. strong smelling, (1) toolxriAC, -Aije ; (2) it is r. poison, if nuii lornLÁn é. Ransack, v.t, to search thoroughly, (1) cu a jtcu 151 rn 50 T)iah ; (2) fpíotiAim, -at) ; (3) piAjvoÁtAirn, -T)Á1L. Ransacker, n., one who ransacks, piA-|mÁUsróe, gr. id., pi. -t>te, m. Ransacking, n. , the act of searching thoroughly, (1) rpionAT), -ncA, m.; (2) piAfTOÁiL, -ÁtA, /. Ransom, n., (1) the release of a captive by the payment of a consideration, (a) puA-pstAT), -5AICA, m. ; who gave himself as a r. for all, noc tug é pern 1 n-A -piíAfgtAt) A|\ f on nA n-mte (1 Tim. 2, 6) ; (&) puArsAilx, -e, /• ; for the r. of his life, ajv ron -ptJAf^Aitc a AnmA (ita. 21, 30) ; (C) fAOflAt), -fVCA, W: (2) The price paid for redemp- tion, (a) éi|\ic, -e, pi. éA^cA, /.: in order to give his life as a r. for many, t>o tAbAi-pc a AnmA pern niAj\ el-pic A-p -pon rnó-pÁw (Mat. 20, 28) ; (b) T)iotAit)eAcu, -a, /. Ransom, v.t, to redeem from cap- tivity or punishment, (1) puAp- 5LA1™, -at) and -5A1LC ; (2) fAOfAim, -At). Ransomeless, a., incapable of being ransomed, sau puAfSAitu. Ransomer, n., one who ransoms or redeems, puAr-gAixóifi, -ó^a, -|\í, ?%. Ransoming, n., the act of redeem- ing, (1) -pnAfglAT), -^AtcA, m.; (2) ptiAfgAitu, -e, /.; (3) fAotwo, -j\ca, m. Rant, n., boisterous, empty lan- guage, btAT)mAnn, -Ainn, m. Ranunculus, w., a genus of herbs mostly with yellow flowers in- RAP ( 1273 ) RAR eluding crowfoot, buttercup, etc., (1) c-fob pféACÁm ; (2) Luf An fócAif ; (3) ctute CAtrhAn, Rap, n., a quick blow, (1) cua^a-d, -ato, m.; (2) cnAg, -A15, pL id, and -a, m„ a rap of his baton, CTlAg "DA bACA ; (3) CUAp, -Aip, m. Rap, v.i., to strike with a quick blow, (1) ctiAjAitn, -At> ; (2) ah T)OfAf 'OO X)UAlAt> 50 CApArO, tO rap at the door. Rap, n., any coin of trifling value, bonn, g. tnnnn, pi. id., m. : they have not a r., ni't borm fSfeAf aca ; idiom : I don't care a r. , (a) if cum a Horn \a rhíÁ'ó rnójv (TH. t).), (b) if cumA Horn 'fA gCAC tTlAfA (TTI. t).), (C) If cumAtiom YA5ctAtnpA|\ (1YI. t).) Rapacious, a., (1) avaricious, greedy, fAnncAó, -'Afge'. (2) Given to plunder, puATnnj- ceAc, -tije. Raparee, n., (1) an Irish highway- man, |-vopAif\e, g. id., pi. -p, m. [so called from the sw r ord of the same name which he originally carried]. (2) A political refugee, torroub, -U10, m. Rape, n., sexual connection with a woman without her consent, (1) fteic, -e, /• {Aisl. McGon.) ; (2) puat)ac, -A15, m. ; the r. of a woman, puAtMo mnÁ ; (3) érgeAn, -5m, m. : r. of a virgin, é. niAij-oine ; the r. of maidens, éigeAn bftnnneAlX (Fer.) ; (4) pofcuf, -uifv, m.; (5) fAfvugAX), -urgte, m. Rape, n., a plant of the species i Brassica campestris, fi&fo, gen. \ -e, /• Rape, v.l., to ravish, (1) éi^tnjini, -iu$a-6 ; (2) puA"omt;im, -dac ; ' (3) pofiomfutrii -cu\\- Rapid, a., very swift or quick, (1) luAt, comp. uiAite ; (2) sfioro- rheAjA, -tiii|\e ; (3) capavó, -e ; (4) CApAtllAlt, -n'lLA. Rapid, n., the part of a river where the current moves with great rapidity, eAr-gAro, -e, /. : I hate a r. without stepping- stones, -if f uAt tiotn éAf5Ai*ó 5An ctocÁn. Rapidity, n., swiftness, velocity, UiAf , gen. LuAif and UiAf a, m. Rapidly, ad., in a rapid manner, 50 tu At. Rapidness, n., swiftness, UiAf, gen. UiAif, and LuAfA, m. Rapier, n., a straight, narrow, finely-pointed sword used for thrusting, (1) jAAipéAf, -éif, m.; (2) fopAife, gen. id., pi. -jvi ; (3) coca, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m. Rapine, n., pillage, plunder, (1) téiff5fuof, -fif and -fuofCA, m.; (2) f ua'oac, -A15, m. (Nah. 2, 12). Rapture, n., extreme joy or pleas- ure, (1) tútjÁi^, -e, -jÁj\tA, /.; (2) tútjÁife, g. id., /.; (3) mó|\- gÁijvoeACAf , m.; (4) Lomne, g. id., /.; (5) fÁtriAf, -Aif, m. Rapturous, a., feeling or expressing rapture, (1) ttitgAijxeAc, -fvtge ; (2) mófgÁifoeAc, - v oije. Rare, a., (1) not frequent, seldom met with, (a) AnnAiii ; (b) pÁnAc, -Aí£e. (2) Valuable to a degree, seldom found, -oopAjÁtA : the rarest jewel is the fairest, An Cfeóro t>. if í if Áilne- (3) Thinly scattered, scarce, (a) ceijAc nó cca^c, comp. cei|\ce ; (b) gAiin, -Amne ; (c) ^AnnACuif- eAc ; -fije. Ran. 1 , a., partially cooked, under done, aeariy raw, onróA, ind. RAR ( 1274 ) RAT Rarefaction, n., the act of making or the state of being thin or less dense, cAnAttbeACi:, -a, f. Rarefy, v.t, the act of making thin or less dense, cAnuigirn, Rarefying, n., the act of making thin or less dense, uAnusAt), -tngíe, m. Rarely, ad., seldom, (1)50 nAnnArii ; (2) 50 pÁnAó. Rareness, Rarity, n., scarcity, (1) ceince, /.; (2) gAwneACAr, -Air, m. Rascal, n., a base, dishonest per- son, (1) -pteAfgAc, -A15, m.; (2) *OAit(Cin (T)Aittín, M.), a/, id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) biteAtfmAC, -A15, m.; (4) clA'óAine, #. id., pt- ni, m. Rascality, n., base fraud, (1) ■pleAfs-ACu, #en. -a, /.; (2) ctAt)- A1f\eAC€, -a, f. Rash, a., over-hasty in counsel or action, (1) rneAivóÁnA, ind. (cf. 15) ; (2) obAnn, -Ainne : be not r. with thy mouth, nÁ t>í obAnn te t>o tiéAt (Eccles. 5, 2) ; he is very r. in all his under- takings, cá ré nó-obAnn fAn mte cúnAm cógAnn ré An tÁnti ; a r. word, pocAt obAnn ; (3) An*oÁnA, ind. ; (4) r gonnAc, -Aige ; (5) fgonnAfAó, -Aije ; (6) r onm)A, ind. ; (7) Dionntnrc, (Don) ; (8) UiAfsÁnAó, -Ai$e ; (9) ceAnn- tJAif neAó, -nrge ; (10) ntnr eArhAil, -ttitA ; (11) teAnróÁnA, ind.; (12) meA-p^AncA, ind. : the heart of the r. shall understand know- ledge, CU15PIT) cnoroe nA nx)Aome meA-p^ÁncA eótAf (Jsa. 32, 4). itos/i word, (a) fgonnó^, -órge, -a, /.; (b) rstAttiós, /.; (c) meAC, -m§, m. Rash, n., a fine eruption on the body, (1) gnir, -e, /. (skin dis- ease) ; (2) sníor, _1 f' m - Rashly, ad., in a rash manner, (1) 50 nob Ann ; (2) 50 meAjVúÁnA. Rashness, n., the quality of being rash, (1) meA"|YóÁnAC€, -a, /.; (2) ieAnróÁnAcu, -a, /.; (3) obAmneAcc, -a, /.; (4) nuireAríi- Iaóc, -a, /.; (5) fgonnAf, -Air, m.; (6) Tnonnturc, -e, /. Rasp, v.t, to rub or file with a rasp, ftiorhAim, -At). Rasp, n., a coarse file, bAnAráe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. (W. Ker.). Raspberry, n., the fruit of the shrub (Rubus idseus), also the shrub itself, rugcnAob ; rasp- berry bushes, fgeACA ru5c<|\Ao£>. Rat, n., a rodent of the genus Mus, (1) -pfiAnncAC, -CA15, m.; (2) 5AtUic, -ince, -a, /.; (3) U1CÓ5, -oige, -a, /., and incog rhón (U., U1CÓ5 Pf\AnncAc, Tyr.) ; (4) nApcÁn, -Ám (Der.). Rate, n., (1) established portion, fixed measure, lion, -in, m. : a certain r. every day, tíon Áiniíe 5Aó IÁ (Ex. 16, 4). (2) That which is established as a measure or criterion, (a) neAcc, -a, m. : that is above the market r., cá rm óf cionn peAócA An rhA^Ait) ; (b) a strange r., mot) longAncAc ; (c) at the old r., An An reAn-nór ; (d) at an extravagant r., An -p aóa lorriAn- cac ; (e) at a low r., An ueA^ttiAC, (f) to hold a thing at a gieat r., piACA món "oo cun An nit) ; (g) a first-rate vessel, long *oon céA'o ófvo ; (fe) a first-rate author, u g*oAn •oon céAX» céirn ; (i) I can live no longer at this r., ni -peA-OAim niAineAccAinc níor pAroe aj\ An mot)-ro. (3) A rate or tax, (a) rneAt, -eite, pi. -Ann a, f. ; (b) cior , -a, pi. -AnnA, m. RAT ( 1275 ) RAV Rath or mound, n., (1) \^t, -a, m. (Con.), also pÁic, -Áite, pi. -a and -Ann a, /., dim. pÁitín, g. -neAc, pi -fti, f. (cf. SeÁn nA RÁitíneAó) ; (2) tiop, gen. teAfA, m. Rather, ad., (1) more readily or willingly, preferably, (a) p eAc ; (6) -peACAf : r. than any other woman, p . Aon beAn eile ; (c) tAn : death r. than my life, bÁp cAp mo be&tA (Job 7, 15) ; (d) I would r. be at home, t>o b'peA|\|A Uom beit aj; bAile ; I'd a thousand times r. be for ever without a husband, bA mile peA|\-f\ Liom beit coroce jjau peAf. (2) In some degree, somewhat, (a) r. scarce, pÁiteAó gAnn ; (b) r. lonely, cop tiiAii iiArgneAc ; (c) r. hungry, ptro beAj; ocpAc ; (d) r. dry, t>AileAC opim ; (e) r. dark, pAp (beag) T>opCA ; (f) btnlLe (beAg) *oopcA ; (g) the weather is rather cold, CÁ An Aimpip cmeÁl piiA|\ (Mayo). Ratification, n., confirmation, sanc- tion, (1) 'OAingnitigA'ó, -íjte, m.; (2) •oeirhnmjA'ó, -igte, m. Ratify, i?.i., tc confirm, to give sanction to, (1) "OAingmgim, -lujjAt) ; (2) "oeimnigim, -ingAt). Ratiocinate, v.i., to reason, péApím- Aim, -ax>. Ratiocination, n., deductive reason- ing, péAp ÚnCACC, -a, /■ Ratiocinative, a., addicted to rea- soning, péAfúncAC, -Aige. Ration, n., a fixed allowance, cuto, g. cot>a, pi- co*oca andcoT)AnnA, /. Rational, a., (1) having reason, péApnncA, ind. (in Con. , = middl- ing, tolerable). (2) Wise, judicious, (a) C1115- pioiiAc, -Aije ; (b) ciaUac, -a, ind. Rationally, ad., in a rational manner, 50 péApúncA. Ratteen, n., a thick woollen twilled stuff, pAiuín, g. id., m. Rattle (in the throat), (1) siotAp, -Aip, m.; (2) ctiocAp, -Aip, m.; (3) pnAnnÁn, -Ám, m. Death r., (a) pocAtl, -aiu,, m.; (b) pocAitt, -e, /.; (c) siotdp An bÁip. Rattle, n., a rapid succession of sharp clattering sounds, (1) cop- Ann, -Ainn, m.; (2) uopmÁn, -Ám, m. : the noise of the rattling of the wheels, puAim copmÁm nA potA (Nah. 3, 2) ; (3) potpAm, -Aim, m.; (4) piúpT>Án, -Ám, m. Rattle, v.i., to make a quick suc- cession of sharp clattering sounds (1) piúpx)Ántii5im, -ugAT) (Job 39, 23) ; (2) "oeAUAim potpAm nó copmÁn. Rattling, n., the act of making a clattering sound, (1) piúpT)Án, -Ám, m.; (2) cUocApÁiL, -áía, /.; (3) ppAnnÁn, r. in the throat. Raucous, a., rough, harsh, SAyfo, comp. gAipbe. Ravage, n., violent ruin or destruc- tion, (1) téipp5piop, -pcA, m.; (2) pjpiop, -^ca, m.; (3) lomApjdm, -Alpine, /. Ravage, v.t., to plunder, to spoil, to lay waste, (1) téipp5piopAim, -p5piop ; (2) p5piopAim, v.n. pgplop ; (3) cpeACAnn, -At) ; (4) LomAp5Aim, -5 Am. Ravaged, a., laid waste, plun- dered, (1) téipp5piopcA, ind.; (2) pspiopuA; (3) lomAipsce. Ravager, n., one who spoils or lays waste, léi^piopcóip, -ó\ka, -pi, m. Ravaging, n., the act of laying waste or plundering. See Ravage. RAV ( 1276 ) RAZ Rave, v.i., to be delirious, nÁrh- AitXiin, -teAT). Raven, n., a large black passerine bird (Corvus corax) like the crow but larger, (1) pAó, -aic, and péic, pi. -a, m., formerly a bird of divination ; cf. por cmn -piAic, knowledge of the raven's head; gen. -péic, Keat, as: his hair the colour of the raven, his cheeks the colour of the blood of a calf, and his skin the colour OÍ SI10W, X)At An pélC AfV a f?olx t)AC potA AX\ LAOIj Af\ A gflUAlt) *j x>At An crneAccA aj\ a cnerp ; (2) cnÁmi-piAc, -aic, m.; (3) pnéAóAn cnÁriuujjeAc, m.,' (4) gAinnpiAc, -aic, m.; (5) rAing, -e, -eACA, /.; (6) bjwi, -Ain, m.; (7) b|\AirrpiAc, -aic, m.; (8) bfiAnÁn, -Am, m. Ravenous, a., furiously voracious, (1) cíocf\Aó, -Arge ; (2) AtnptA'óAc, -Aige ; (3) conpAC (conpA'OAc), -Aige ; (4) oc|\ac, -Ai$e (&. i?. 898). Ravenously, ad., in a ravenous manner, 50 cíocnAó. Ravenousness, n., the quality of being ravenous, (1) cíocnAóc, gen. -a, /,; (2) av^c, -e, /.; (3) AtnpiA, m. Ravine, n., a mountain gorge, (1) cuniAn, -Aif\, pi. id. and -rnnA, m.; (2) coine, #. id., m.\ (3) •pgéAfVOÁn, -Am, m . Raving, n., the act of talking wildly and irrationally, (1) nÁrh- AftXeA'o, -Ice, m.; (2) nArhAit, -e, -1, /.; (3) feAcmAtt, -AMI, m. (p. 1.) ; (4) pi. fpeAbfAoroi (M.) ; (5) rpeÁ&^Ámí (p. t.) ; (6) -pAbnAnAcc, -a, /.; (7) a\\ rneAnbAit : he is r., cA rneAnbAtt A1f\. Ravish, v.i., to rape, éTgnijirn, -uajAT) : to r. a virgin, mAig'oeAn *o' ei^mi^At) nó T)o fÁnujAt). Ravisher, ti., one' who ravishes, éi^mjteóif, -ó|\a, -ní, m. Ravishing, n., the act of violating, (1) éigmvijAT), -nij;te, m.; (2) fÁfvujjAt), -injte, m. Raw, a., (1) not cooked, (a) Arh ; (b) otttoa, ind. (2) Unprepared for use : r. hemp, cnÁib ^ati uLLAtfmjAt) ; r. silk, -pío'OA 5AÍI óA-pAt) ; r. leather, LeAtAin gAn LeAf ujdt). (3) Inexperienced, unprac- tised : a r. youth, o^auac gAti por 5An -po^Unm. (4) Disagreeably damp or cold, puAf , -Aif\e : r. weather, rion puAn pVmc ; it is a raw day, ir gtAf An LÁ é A-pf a An ?ASAipc te nOojAn Tin At). AiroAró, AtAi|\ AflfA OO^AH, CÁ fé pUA-fl pé 'OAt ACÁ A1f\. Rawness, n., the quality or state of being raw, (1) onvóAcc, -a, /.; (2) oitfie, g. id., /.; (3) oirheAcc, -a, /.; (4) of weather, gLArpe, gen. id., J. Ray, n., any of the broad, flat, narrow-tailed fishes of the genus Raise such as skates, sting-rays, etc., (1) r^ice, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; (2) ^oc, g. nine, pi. id., and -a, m.; (3) nAige, gr. id., pi. -jce, /.; (4) rough r., nAi§e $Anb ; (5) smooth r., UAije niin ; (6) not)A, gf. id., pi. -aí, m.; (7) tiopA not)A, w*.; (8) large r., buACAitt nA f5AT)Án. Ray, w., a line of light, (1) téAr, -éif, m.; (2) 5A gnéine ; (3) teofjA, m. Raze, v.t., to lay level with the ground, LeAgAirn, -At). Razed, a., levelled to the ground, leA^CA. RAZ ( 1277 ) REA Razor, n., a very sharp knife of a peculiar shape used for shav- ing, (1) fSiAti t>eAi(\\KtA : no r. shall touch his head, ní fACAit) fgiAu XyeA^tA A|\ a ceAuu (Judg. 13, 5) ; (2) fÁfúfu -úi|\, m.; (3) a1xau, -Ame, cZa£. -Am, dpi. Aitoub, pi. -a, f. ; also aícáu -pgine ; (4) beAfftóg, -órge, -a, /. (Lta/d 100). Razorbill, n., a species of auk, (Alca torda), pAtc, -a, m. Razor-fish, n., a small Mediterra- nean food-fish (Coryphsena nov- acula), fgiAn yua^a, g. fgme mAfA, pi. -pgeAtiA mAf\A, /. Reach, v.t., (1) to arrive at, (a) mgim, v.n. ]\iAccAin and foccAm ; (&) |\oicim, -occAin ; (c) ffoicun, -cmc, and f|\oic and f |\oif : foicirn, -ceAccÁit ; I cannot r. it, m -péroif tiom-fA a -|AoccAin ; to r. a place, ceAóu cum Aice ; (d) to r. with difficulty, bAinim AtnAc ; I reached Clare Island, bAin mé CLiajaa aítiac (J. M. O'R.). (2) To extend, fínun, -neA~o : she stretcheth her hands to the needy, fír.ró a LÁrh guf (t)on) An eAfbAraeAc (Prov. 31, 20). Reached, imp. of Reach, (1) ^ Á1T115 : a notice and forewarning of the resolution r. O'Neill, f Ám-15 pAX)At> 1 |veimpiof ua comAijAte fin 50 btiA ttéitl, (F. M. A. D. 1522). Reaching, n., the act of arriving at, (1) j\occaiti, -aha, /.; (2) |\iaccaiti, -AUA, f- : on r. the land, 1A|\ iaoc€aiti 1 t>z\)\ "Oóib ; (3) ■poiceAccÁil, -ÁtA, /. Read, v.t, to peruse, Lérgmi, -geA-ó and jeAtfi, also téA^Aim (c/. L. lectio). Read, a., perused, téi^ce (c/. L. lectus). Readable, a., (1) easily read, -poi- téijce. (2) Fit to be read, wtérgce. Reader, n., one who reads, Lé-15- teói|\, (/en. -ó|\a, pi. -ní, m. (c/. L. lector). Readily, ad., willingly, 50 -ponn- tYIAfU Readiness, n., the state of being ready, (1) uUtArhAcc, gen. -a, /.; (2) féróceAó, -05, m. : the hand of r., tAm au f\éit>ci5 ; (3) have everything in readiness, bíot) gAó Aon nix) 1 *ocfeó AgAib ; (4) mneAlfCACZ, -a, f. Reading, n., the act of perusing, (1) LéigeAtfi uó teigeAt), -gee, m.; (2) LéijteóifveAcc, gen. -a, /. Reading-desk, (a) cmntín, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (b) ófÁroeÁn, -Am, m. Ready, a., (1) prepared for what one is about to do or experience, (a) uttAtri, -Aime ; (b) jvéró, -e- (2) Fitted or arranged for immediate use, (a) féró, -e ; (b) uUAtfi, -Aime : is the dinner r. ? bpuit au T)méA|\ uLtAm nó ^érá ? ; r. for, féit) foirfi ; r. to. féit) te, féró cum ; féit) 1 u-A$Ait) ; (c) stéAf ca, ind. : I made r. for the work, t»o jtéAf mé 1 gcomne ua boibfe (1 Chron. 28, 2) ; (d) mueAttcA, ind.; (e) ■pAoi félf\. (3) Willing, inclined, disposed, (a) uUAm, -Aime ; (b) fvéró, -e ; (c) uifc, ind.; (d) I am ready, willing or anxious, cA bfAigile Ojun (Tyr.). (4) Quick in action or percep- tion of any kind, dexterous, prompt, expert, (a) Aibig, -e ; (b) etirxe ; (c) ActAm, -Aime ; (d) 511c, -e : r. of utterance, béAt§tic REA ( 1278 ) REA (5) Offering itself at once, at hand, near, easy, (a) "oeAr, -eire : the readiest way, An crl/i^e if T)eife. (6) On the point, about, on the brink, followed by an infin., (a) tittAm, -Anfie ; (b) néró, -e: my heart was r. to break, bi mo cnoróe utXAm nó néfú cum bnir ce ; (c) idiom : I laughed till I was r. to fall, bíor a$ gÁinróe $;unb -póbAin "oom ctncim. Ready-made, a., made already, noinróéAncA- Ready-money, n., cash, (a) Ain^eAt) rior ; (b) AingeAT) LÁnfie. Reaffirm, u.£., to affirm again, AiuoeAnbtngim, -ngAt). Reaffirmance, n., second affirma- tion, AiCoeAnbujA'ó, -tnjte, m. Real, a., true, genuine, (1) pi|\- mneAc, -nrge ; (2) píon, -if\e, and pion, prefix to nouns, as : a r. enemy, pofmAtiiA-ro ; (3) > oeA]\li), -a. Realize, v.t, to bring home to one's self; to make one's own in apprehension or experience, (1) meAbntnjim, -ugAt) ; (2) mottnjim, -ugA^o ; (3) 1:11151m, -5fin : two who do not r. your death — the man who loves you and the man who hates you, •oíf nAc "octngeAnn *oo X)Áy — peAjA t>o 5|aát)a -[ peAn T>'-ptiACA (Or.). Really, ad., actually, in truth, (1) •oÁnímb : do you r. mean it ? An ■oÁnímb auá en ; (2) ApA, used generally in an expostulating or deprecating manner ; (3) ceAt : you do not know r., ceAt hac bptnt a pop a£az ; (4) f eA*© Anoir if Tíóig, r., dear me ; (5) teif : I was there, bior Ann ; were you r., nAib cú tern; (6) AnT)Ai$ ; (7) AmbAf a ; (8) T>An n"oói$ ; (9) AmbniAtAtt Y ^mbAfA. Realm, n., a kingdom, nío^Acc, gen. and pi. -a, /. Ream, n., 20 quires or 480 sheets of paper, néim, -e, -eAnnA, /. Re-animate, v.t, to infuse new life, vigour or courage into, AitoecroAim, -At). Re-animation, n., revival, Ait- beó'óAcu, -a, /. Reap, v.t, to cut corn with a sickle, bAimm, v.n. buAin(c) and bAm(c) : thrust in thy sickle and r. for the time is come for thee to r., rÁit irteAC *oo connÁn Agiir buAW óin nug Aimrin nA btiAnA one (Rev. 14, 15). Reapable, a., fit to be cut, ion- buAince, ind. Reaper, n., one who reaps, (1) buAinteóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (2) buAnuróe, g. id., pi. --óte, m.; (3) meAtUiróe, g. id., pi. -*úte, m. (Or.), also meAtAtóin, -ó^ -ní, m.; (4) pAlcAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m., from -pAtc, a reaping- hook ; (5) pi. meiteAt Vjuayia. Reaping, n., the act of cutting corn, (1) btiAin, -AnA, /.; (2) btiAinc, -e, /. : r. corn, a$ buAmc AnbAin ; (3) meAttAroeAcc, -a, /. (Or.). Reaping-hook, n., a serrated curved implement for cutting corn, connÁn, -Ám, m. Rear, n., (1) the back or hindmost part, opposed to the front, •oeineAt), -pro, pi. id., m. : to bring up the r., beit Ap TDeipeAt); to attack the enemy in flank and r., An nÁrhAro "o'Amtip fAn 'ocAob -j fAn n'oeineAt) ; (2) podex, con, -a, dat. -óiíi, pi. -ncA, '/. Rear, v.t., (1) to erect, cógAim, -Alt- (2) To bring up to maturity, to foster, (a) beActngnn, -ujAt). REA ( 1279 ) REA (b) cógAim, -5Á1I and -gAinc : to r. a lamb, tiAn x)o to^Ainc (c) Cottngim, -u$at) : you are the bad rearing .1. a worthless Child, 1f UÚ AU ^fOC-COtugAt). (d) To rear children, oitim, -teAtfiAW (cf. L. alo) : his rearing is better than his teaching, if ■peAtvp a oiteAiiiAin ha a oiT>eACAf ; to r. a child, teAnb •o'oiteAitiAinc T1Ó *O0 CAOAIf c f UAf . Rearing, n., bringing up to matu- rity, instructing, fostering, edu- cating, (1) oiteArhAw, -tiitiA ; (2) cotii^AX), -ingce ; (3) CÓ5Á1U -ÁtA, /. Rear-guard, n., the hindmost divi- sion of an army (1) iAf rhAfÁm : until the lot fell on the r., gUf CI11U ATI CfATITl Af T1A tllAf- rhAfÁm (Oss. IV. 110, 12) ; (2) cúlcoirhéA'o, -éro, -a, m. (Dun. Fin. 17, 6). Rearward, a. and acZ., at or towards the rear, cum -oeinro. Re-asking, n., asking again, aic- lAflWO, -At)CA, m. Reason, n., (1) efficient or final cause, ground of argument or action, (a) féAfún, -úw, m.; a thing contrary to r., ní*ó con- ctAÁrvúA "oo t\éAfún ; (5) -pÁt, -a, pi. id., and -Ann a, m. : con- ceal not the r., nA ceit ofAinn Anoif ATi pÁt (1TI. C.) ; chief r., ceAnnpAt, m.; there is a r. for everything, cA pAt te jac nix) ; (c) f AtcÍAtt ; (tZ) cuif , -e, -eAnriA, /., it is not Without reason that I say it, ni 5ati cúif AT)eit\im é ; (e) éifim, -e, /. : the r. of our expedition, éifim Af n-eAócfA ; (/) cionn, dat. of ceAnn, head : for the r. that, t>o óionn ; (g) •oeAfCAib, -e, /. : for that r., T)A •óeAfCATb ; (h) fig. CAob (side), whv, for what r., cat» 'ti-a tAob ; for every r., ai\ jac Aon cAob ; (i) bfi£ : for that r., t>A bfít; V m > (í) r ot1 : by r - °f the cold, Af fOU ATI fUACC \ (/c) Uf nig, -úige, f. : the r. for this is, if é if cf Ú15 teif f eo ; the only reason for it was, ni -t\Aib •oe CfAúTS teif acc ; (Z) fiocAif , -cfAc, -cfACA, /. : for that r., aj\ ah cfTocAif fin ; (m) bun, -urn, m. : that the r. of this was, 5uf bé bA bun teif feo (nó *oo fo) ; (n) a*o¥)a\\, -Aif , m.: that the r. of it is, ^ufAb é An c-AT)bAf teif ; (0) focAin, -An a, /.; (p) fAóAin, -e, /.; (q) fAfAf, -Aif , m. ; (r) ciAtt, g. céitte, f .: to bring one to reason, ■ouine "oo tAbAif\c cum céitte. (2) The mental faculty or capacity of man by which he distinguishes right from wrong, cupful, -ponA, /.: will is stronger than r., if ujieife coit nÁ curgfw. Reason, v.i., to carry on a process of deduction or of induction in order to infer conclusions from premises ; to argue, (1) cAgfAim, -AO, and -jAifc : I will r. with them : cArgeonAT) teó ; (2) *oéAn- Aim, -Atti and -at», with AijneAf te I desire to r. with God, cA ponn ofm AigneAf to TéAnAtn te T)ia ; (3) "oéAnAun Tíof póin eAcc te. Reason, v.t., to debate or discuss, CA5fAim, -at» and -$;Ainc : I reasoned the case with him, -oo tAgfAf An cúif teif . Reasonable, a., agreeable to reason, rational, néAfúncA, ind. Reasonableness, n., the quality of being reasonable, feAftmcACc, gen. -a, /. Reasonably, ad., in a reasonable manner, ^0 féAf úncA. REA Reassemble, v.t and %., to assemble again, Atcfunnnrgim, -mjAt). Reassert, v.t., to affirm a second time, Ait) eAnbu 151m ; -ujAt). Reassure, v.t., to put at ease mentally, CAbAi^c cum ruAimnrp Algue. Rebaptize, v.£., to baptize again, AtbAiruim, -ceAT). Rebel, u.i, to take up arms against the lawful authority of a ruler or government, cérúim 1 gcogAt) 1 n-AjAit) ; Israel rebelled against the house of David, t>o cuavó 1fj\Aet 1 5C05A0 1 u-AjAit) tije T)Áibí (2 Chron. 10, 19). Rebel, n., one who revolts, an insurgent, (1) méinteAó, -tig, -Uje, m.; (2) t)ib-peA-f\5Ac, -Aij,m. Rebellion, n., revolt, insurrection, (1) eAfAonuA-p, -Air, m.; (2) . ceAnnAinc, -e, /•; (3) meinLeACAf , -Aif , m. Rebellious, a., disposed to rebel, (1) eAf AonuAc, -Aije ; (2) eAf- u]\|\At)A-pAc, -Atge ; (3) ceArm- Ai|\ceAc, -5i$e: the devil is the prince of the rebellious angels, Y é An "oiAbAL pjviormr a ua n-Atn- geAt gceAnriAificeAC ; (4) eAf- UfVfVAmAC, -Aige- Rebelliously, ad., in a rebellious manner, 50 ceAnnAij\ceAC. Rebelliousness, n., the quality of being rebellious, ceAuuAifvceAcc, -a, /• Rebukable, a., worthy of rebuke, lontpcctngte. Rebuke, n., reproof, reprimand, (1) AnniAi|\e, g. id., f. : the scorner heareth not r., ní erpceAnn CAfctnrneAc AmnAtf\e (Prov. 13, 1) ; (2) AicpeAf, -fi-p, m. : Aguf CU5 AitpeA^ *ouicre Aféif\ (Gen. 31, 42), also iotnAitpeA|\ : ni cuun An bocc lomAitpeAf (Prov. 13, 8) ; (3) AómurÁn, -Áw, m. .' ( 1280 ) REC it is better to bear the r. of the wise, if peAfvfi éifceAóc te uac- rhurÁn An eA^nAráe (Eccles. 8, 5) ; (4) mAflA, g. id., pi, -aí, m. ; bíot) A -piOf A^AXZ gUjVAb Af\ "00 ron-fA 'oYutAing mé mAflA (Jer. 15, 15) ; (5) Aitif , (yen. -e, pi. -h t- Rebuke, v.t, to reprove, to repri- mand, (1) Aitirim, v.n. Aitif ; (2) mitteÁnAim, -At) ; (3) tocc- injim, -njAT) ; (4) iomcÁinim, -neAt) ; (5) r p^eA^Aim, -At) ; (6) Aitpimm, -p|\c ; (7) 10m- Aitmmm, -pi|\c ; (8) inróeAfvgAim, -At) ; (9) cjAontujim, -ujAt) : as many as I love I r. and chasten, An méro if lonmuw tiom cf\on- tnjim Agnf fmAcctu^im j \at> (Rev. 3, 19). Rebuking, a., containing a rebuke, mitteÁnAc, -Aije- Rebuking, n., the act of chiding or reproving, (1) mroeAfKAt), -■£tA, m. (Luke 4, 41) ; (2) rpneAgAineAcc, -a, /.; (3) 10m- AitpeAf, -mp, m. ." at the r. of the Lord, te niomAit-peAjA An Ui5eA|uiA (2 Sam. 22, 16). Rebus, n., a pictorial riddle, cónfi- •peAóÁn, -Ám, m. Recalcitrant, a., showing repug- nance or opposition, (1) eAf- urhAt, -Aite ; (2) eAf umiAc, -Aije. Recall, v.t, to call back, (1) cútjAimn, v.n. id. (2) gAinmim tA\< n-Aif ; (3) 5Aifmim Afir : this I r. to mind therefore I hope, 501mm (jAimm) ro Af\íf cum m'monne, tume fin acá 'oóóAf AgAm (Lam. 3, 21). Recalling, n., calling back or summoning to return, AtjAimn, -A|\mA, /. Recant, v.t, to contradict a former declaration, >oúij\féAnAim, -At). I REC ( 1281 ) REC Recantation, n,, retraction, *oúif\- f éAtiAt), -uca, m. Recapitulate, v.t, to summarize, • ceAgtA mi, -Am. Recapitulation, n., the act of summarizing the principal points as in an essay argument or discourse, ceAglAm, -Arm, m. Recede, v.i., to move back, (1) cúUnjuri, -ujAt) ; (2) céroim aj\ gout. Receipt, n., (1) the act of receiving, 5LACAT), -ctA, m. (2) An acknowledgment for money paid, ATmiÁit, -áIa, /• Receivable, a., fit to be received, lonjiACCA, ind. Receive, v.t., (1) to take as some- thing that is offered, (a) glACAim, -At) : is it a time to r. money, Atl C-ATT! Alf^TO *00 jtACAT) fO (2 Kings 5, 26) ; it is more blessed to give than to r., if mó if beAnnmjte CAbAifc há . stACAt) (Acts 20, 35) ; (b) 5AbAim, -Á1L ; (c) -pAjAirn, -Ail : to r. great honours, onóin rhót\ t/pAgÁii ; though I should r. a thousand shekels, t>a bpAj- Amn-re mile r ecet ai^to (2 ^am- is, 12). (2) To entertain or lodge, 5AbAim, -Ait : a man who re- ceived us, peAn hoc T)o gAb mne (rmne) curge (Acts 28, 7). (3) To permit to enter, ^AbAim, -Ait : him that is weak in the faith r. ye, gAbAit) cu^Aib An cé acá éAgc^nAi-ó 'fA 5Cf\ei"oeAm (Rom. 14, 1). Receiver, n., one who takes or receives, 51acat)ói|v, gen. -ó\ka, pi -m~, m. : where is the r. ? CÁ1C a bpinl Ar\ 5lACAT)óij\ ? (Isa. 33, 18). Receiving, n., the act of taking as something that is offered, (1) gtACAt), -ctA, m. : r. the end of your faith, the salvation of souls, A5 jjLacat) ó|\íce bti|\ scfieroim, rtÁmce nA n-AnAm (1 Pet. 1,9); (2) 5AbÁit, -áLa, /. : concerning giving and r., 1 gctmncAf ZAX)A\\tA ■j saX)áIa (Phil. 4, 15) ; (3) -pAjÁit, -ÁiA, f. : wherefore we r. a kingdom, tnme rm aj\ brA$Áit jxíojAccA *óúmn (Heb. 12, 28). Recent, a., new, modern, (1) nuAtv -Aroe (c/. L. novus ; Gr. vhs -\/névos, Skr. nava, W. newydd); (2) ii|\, comp. ni|\e. Recently, a&, lately, not long since, te *oeif\eAnnAi£e ; te Tiero- eAnAije ; aj\ ha mAitiib (Don.). Receptacle, n., a repository, (1) lonAt) ^AbÁtA ; (2) lAnn, -Ainne, -a, /.; (3) 5AbAT)Án, -Ám, m. Reception, n., the act of receiving, glACAt), -ctA, m. Recess, n., an alcove, a niche, (1) cuAf, -Aif, -a, m.; (2) in a kitchen, fAiU gf. -aLac, pi- -aIcaca, and -tee, /. ; (3) cúiáic, -e, -eAnnA, /.; (4) ctúro, -e, -caca, f-j (5) f^ipéAT), -éro, rw. (tTI. t).). Recipient, w., a receiver, ^Iaca'oói^, gen. -ó|\a, pi. --pi, m. Reciprocal, a., mutually inter- changeable, mAtAifvceAc, -crge ; 1TIAlAf\CAC, -Aije. Reciprocal labour, n., comAfi= com-A|\, co-ploughing, co-tillage. Reciprocation, n., the interchange of acts, (1) comA|\, -aij\, m.; (2) > oíoLa*ó An corhAip ; (3) coriiAif- geAcr, -a, /. Reciprocator, n., one who mutually gives and takes, corhAifvgeAc, -515, ro. Reciprocity, n., mutual giving and returning, (1) comAjv -aija, m. ; (2) An lÁm a beij\ ir- í a $eib. REC ( 1282 ) REC Recision, w., the act of cutting Off, seAftfUJtf) aitiac. Recital, n., narration, Aitmr, g. -e, pi -Í, /. Recitation, n., (1) the delivery before an audience of a piece of poetry, etc., committed to memory, (a) Aitmr, -e, /.; (&) CAUUAW, -AVlA, f. (2) The piece so delivered, THCeA'OAt, -am, m. Recite, v.t, to repeat something committed to memory, (1) Ait- mrnm, v.n. Aitmr, fut. AitneófAt) ; (2) CAriAim, -ax> and -ncAin (c/. L. cano). Reciter, n., one who recites, aic- mreóitt, #m. -ójaa, pi. -ru, m. Reckless, a., utterly careless or heedless, (1) bAoi, corny. bAoite ; (2) neAtiiAitteAC, -mje ; (3) jaaj;- AifmeAC, -nij;e. R. fellow, rgonnAine, #. id., pi. -pi, m. Recklessness, n., the quality or condition of being reckless, neArh- AifveAcc, gen. -a, f. Reckon, v.t, (1) to count, enu- merate or calculate, (a) com- Aimfnm, -|ve^iti : the priest shall r. to him the money according to the years that remain, cotfi- AimTVÓ ATI fAgAjAC An OAlfKjeAT) *oo féi|\ bLiAt)An ah ptn^iLL (Lev. 27, 18) ; (b) Áimfiirn, -neAtfi : and a woman in the highway sadly reckoning up her geese, A^tjf beAti 50 *oubAc \An mbeAtAC, A5 Á1f\eAtTI A CU1T) 56. (2) To count as in a number or series, to estimate by rank or quality, comAimúim, -F e ^™ : he was reckoned among the transgressors, zá fé aj\ ti-a 6orhAi|\eArh 1 meAfs tia nt)Aoine coifteAc (Luke 22, 37). Reckon, #.£., (1) to make an enumeration or computation, coifiAintfiim, -fieArh : I reckoned till morning, x>o corhAin mé 50 mAYom (Isa. 38, 13). (2) To come to an accounting, to make up accounts, Áimrmn, -peAm : moreover they reckoned not with the men, óf a cionn rm nío-|A Áif\tfieA > OA-t\ teir ua "OAOinib (2 Kings 12, 15). Reckoning, n., (1) calculation, (a) corhAij\eATfi, -mm, m. ; (b) Ái^eAtíi, -|\im, m. (B.LL. V. 76). (2) The charge or account made by the owner of an inn, (a) curmuAf, -Aif, m.; (b) r^oc, g. r5uic, m. : they slipped away when it came to pay, fteAtri- rm 15 eAX>A\\ Af aji teAóc ati r 5111c ; (c) coitiijeAmAAt), -ptA, m.; (d) r^om -óif, m. : to pay the r., An rgón T>o jiAnAt) ; with my darling one beside me, not long to me the day ; I would rap the table, she the reckoning used to pay, if mo mtnnnin tteit 1 n-Aice Horn caja bpvoA tiom An 1Á, 'óíoipAt) pre An rgoyi 50 5tAn -j buAiUpwn pém aw ctÁjt (Or. song): he paid the r.,x>iot ré An CÁílLe. Reclaim, v.t, to improve by culti- vation, teAf 11151m, -UgAt). Reclamation of land, teArugA'O, gen. -tnjte, m. Recline, v.t and l, to place or be in a recumbent position, Ungmi, Reclining, n., the act of assuming or being in a recumbent position, ttn^e, g- id., m.; uia teAt-tui$e (Tyr.). Recluse, n., a hermit, (1) -oitneAbAc, gen. -A15, pi -Aige, m.; (2) ceAttAó, -A15, -Aije, m.; (3) AonAfAnAc, -A15, w. REC ( 1283 ) REC Recognition, n., the act of knowing, (1) Aitne, g. id., /. ; (2) AicneACCÁH,, -ÁtA, /• (t)néA$;A éijAeAnn). Recognizance, n., an obligation entered into before a court or a magistrate, (1) co jwo eAóc, -a, /.; (2) t>Ann, -a, -aí, m.; (3) ufVfuróeACC, -a, f. Recognize, v.f., to know again, Aitnijirn, v.n. Aitm(c) : he did not r. his own voice, nion aicw f é a jtó|\ pém. Recoil, v.i, to start, spring or draw back, cútui$im, -u^At). Recollect, v.f.,to remember, ctmfm - 151m, -neAtf» and -iu§At> : "do you r., O Semei, the unkindness and the wrong you did my father?" " I r.," said he, " ati cuirinn LeAc, a Semei, An c-awiocc 1 An éAgcóijA T)o |\inriif Af\ tn'AtAif." " 1r cmrhin," Af\ é fin (Ubt>. 251, 8) ; do you r. that night, An gcturinn teAc An oroce ú*o ; I pray you r. your- self, 5uróim tú ctmfmig o|\c pém ; r. that I told you, cAbAif ■dot»' Aij\e 50 tvouftnAr teAC Recollection, n., remembrance, (1) ctntime, #ew. id., f. : and it is the bringing of that danger to our r., Agiif if A5 cuj\ nA suAire- rw 1 5cm trine t)úwn (Ubb. 4v) ; (2) meAt)Ai|\, -bf\Ac, f. ; in r., 1 meAt!)Ai|\. Recollective, a., having the power of remembering, ctnmneAc, -nije. Recommence, v.t, to begin again or anew, (1) Accortnjim, -u^At) ; (2) Atcofnmjim, -ugAt). Recommend, v.t, to commend to the favourable notice of another, (1) motAim, -At) ; (2) "oeAj- motAim, -At). Recommendable, a., fit to be recommended, lomfioltA, ind. Recommendation, n., the act of recommending, (1) •oeAgrhoUvú, -Vca, m. ; (2) ceif c, -e and -eAfCA, pi. -eAfCA, /. ; also ceArtAr, -Aif, m. and ceifceAf, -cif, m. (c/. L. testis). Recommendatory, a., serving to recommend, liuif -oeAsrhotxA, a r. letter. Recommender, n., one who recom- mends, •oeAgrholxóifi, -ó-jia, -fú, m. Recompense, n., compensation, a suitable return, (1) *oíotAróeAcc, -a, /.; (2) luaó fAotAi|\, m.: which hath great recompense of re- ward, as a tiptnt mÓ|\tlíAÓ fAOt- A1|\ (Heb. 10, 35) ; (3) cuiueArii y -cirh, m.; (4) cuioujat), -i$te y m. (JoeZ 3, 7) ; (5) UiAijeAcc, -a, /. : render unto them a r. according to the work of their hands, cúiaj; Leó tuAijeAóc "00 |\éi|\ oib|\e a lÁtíi {Lam. 3, 64). Recompense, -y.i., to requite, to compensate, (1) cCucigim, -mgAt): the Lord r. thy work, 50 sctnc- 151*0 An Ui$eA|vnA x>o f AotAfi teAC (Ruth 2, 12); (2) AitT)íotAim, -At) (Ps. 137, 8). Recompensing, n., the act of requiting or rewarding, (1) cuic- mgAt), -ojce, m.; (2) AiúóíotAt)* -tcA, m. Reconciliable, a., easily reconciled, •po^éTOcijte. Reconcile, v.t. to cause to be friendly again, fiérócigim, -ceAc : first be reconciled to thy brother, A|\ 'OCÚf f\élt)€rg teT)' t)eA|\t3 j\ÁCA1fV (Mai. 5, 24) ; let her be recon- ciled to her husband, bíot) r-i fiéró te n-A peA|\ (1 Cor. ?, 11) ; death reconciles all things, féró- cijeAnn An t>Áf 5AÓ tute nit) ; to r. people, 'OAowe t>o "oéAnAtn mtnnnceA|\t)A ; to r. strife, 1m- REC ( 1284 ) REC neAf X)o néi'óceAc ; to r. neigh- bours, nACorhAnfAin > oo néróceAC. .Reconcilement, n., reconciliation, néróceAó, gen. -05, m. Reconciler, n., (1) né-róceóin, -ófA, -ní, m.; (2) féi > óeA > oóin, m. Reconciliation, n., the act of reconciling or the state of being reconciled, (1) néróeeAcc, -a, /.; (2) x)éAx\A.ri\ f uAf ; (3) Aimtnnn- oneAf, -rif, m. Recondite, a., hidden from the mental view, abstruse, (1) tha- mAin , -e ; (2) T)ottn5rionnAc, -A-ije ; (3) Tio-pcA, incl. Reconduct, v.l., to conduct back again, Aitcneónvirgim, -trgA'ó. Reconnoitre, v.t., to examine with a view to military operations, (1) CAifgeAUlAim, -At) ; (2) bnAitim, v.n. bfAit ; (3) cuAfcurgim, -U5AT) (^n. 3138). Reconsider, v.t., to consider again, AtrmtiAmim, -ne&m and -neAT). Reconsideration, n., the act of reconsidering, AtrrrmAmeAm, -m tii, m. Record, v.t., to preserve the memory of by registration or otherwise, buAnctrimnigim, -uíjai!) Record, n., a register or official writing, (1) teAbAfv cm time ; (2) buAnctnmne, g. id., f. : it is upon r., ca fé A}\ buAnctntime ; (3) the book of records, teAt)A-\\ nA cuitime (Ezra 4, 15). Recorder, n., one who records officially, (1) ctmimigteóin, -ófA, -|\í, m.; (2) feAticurúe, #• id-, pi. -"óte, m. ; (3) gnAibmneAé, -T115, -mje, 7ii. Recording, a., keeping a record or register, ctumnigteAc, -trge. Recount, w., (1) to tell over, to relate in detail, Aitmrim, v.n. AtCfVif. (2) To enumerate, Áintiiim, -|\eArh : they are not worth recounting, ní riú a n-ÁineAtii 1AT). Recover, v.i., to regain health after sickness, to grow well, (1) 051m, v.n. ceAcc, with o, Ay, cur^e, cúice, etc: inquire of Baalzebub, the god of Ekron, whether I shall recover of this disease, fiAfntnjro T>e t)AAl/pebub, t>ia Ccnon An T)ciocrAro mé ón T)€inneAf-ro (2 Kings 1, 2)1 he will not r., ni tiocfAró ré Af ; he is recovering, cá ré A5 ceAóc ctn^e fern ; (2) rAjAim, -5Á1U with Aníf , t)'f A5Á1L A-jn'f : to r. one's health, iDtiine -o'fAjÁit a fLÁmce A|\ír ; to r. one's money, T)iíine T)'fAt;Áit a euro Aijvgro Anif ; (3) 5AbAim, -bÁit : she will not r., ni geobAro fi Af ; (4) he recovered from his sickness, •o'emjro ré ó n-A tmneAr (Iscs. 38, 9) ; (5) uéA|\nAim, -at> and -Am. Recover, v.t., (1) to get or obtain again, to regain, (a) AtjAbAim, -bÁit ; (b) bAimm, v.n. t»Ain(c), with AmAc : David recovered all the Amelikites had carried away, T)o bAin T)Áibí AmAc a nugA'OAfi nA uAmALecíoj; teó tute (1 Sam. 30, 18). (2) To rescue, to deliver, 051m, v.n. ceAcc, with An n-Aif : that they may r. themselves out! of the snare of the devil, Aj;uf CeACC Af A n-A1f Ó t)Ut An THAbAtl (2 Tim. 2, 26). Recovering, n., restoration from sickness, faintness, etc. : he is rJ ca ré A5 ceAóc ctnge rem (no CeACC Af ) ; ua f é A5 x>ut 1 bfeAbAf. Recovery, n., (1) the act of regain- ing or retaking possession, (a) REC ( 1285 ) RED pa&átU -áía, /.; (b) AireAg, -ri^, ra. : it is there hundreds were lost without r., if Ann t»o cAiLteAt) 5-An Aif 105 ua céAT>Aib (D. E. 46) ; r. of sight to the blind, t>o ua •oAttAit) AifeA5 a jAAiDAi-pc (Luke 4, 18). (2) Restoration from illness, weakness or faintness, (a) -pAotp- eA-m, -fini, m^ ; (b) he is past r., ní't t>áiL ceAóc cAf\ n-Atp Aije ; (c) pAotAtri, -Ami, m. Recreant, a., craven, cowardly , ciAit)fveAc, -nrge- Recreant, n., a mean spirited cow- ardly wretch, ctAT)Aij\e, {/en. id, pi. -|\í, m: Recreation, n., pastime, amuse- ment, (1) cAiteAtfi Annrifve ; (2) •pú^fiAcc, -a, f.\ (3) fugfAraeAcc, -a, f.; (4) rtijfuvó, "S-a^a, m. Recriminate, v.i., to answer a charge by making another, At- coi-tAijnn, -1U5A-Ó. Recrimination, n., a counter-accu- sation, AtcoinrnjAT), -ijte, ra. Recruit, n.,s, newly enlisted soldier, e^|\CA 5 gen. id. ra.; AtriArÁn, -Am,ra. Recruit, v.t., to renew strength, AitneA|\c 11151m, -u-£A~ó. Recruiting, n., the act of obtaining recruits for the army, eAf\cAT), -ctA, ra. Recruiting officer, eAj\cAine, gf. id., pi. -\\\, ra. Rectangle, n., a right angle, (1) T>j\onntiitLe, -Ann, -AnnA, /. ; (2) ceAf\ciiitte, -Ann, -AnnA, /. Rectangular, a., right angles, (1) T>fonmnLteAc, -Uge ; (2) ceAf\c- mtteAc, -Vi^e, -a. Rectiflable, a., capable of being rectified, roiceAncinjce. Rectification, n., the act of recti- fying, ceAUcngA-o, -nrgte, ra. Rectifier, n., one who rectifies, ceAfcingteóijA, -ójaa, --pi, ra. Rectify, v.t., to make or set right, ceAfctujim, -U5A0, flit ceAnc- ÓCAX). Rectilineal, a., consisting of straight lines, T>nonntineAc, -4iT§e. Rectitude, n., (1) justice, (a) • T)i|\eAcc, -a, /. ; (b) ceA-jAu, gen. ci|\c, ra.; (c) cóif, -ó|\a, /. (2) Integrity, ionnf\ACAf, -Aif, ra. Rector, n., a clergyman who has charge of a parish, feAccAi|ve, gen. id., pi. -j\í, ra. (c/. L. rector). Rectorship, n., the office or duties of a rector, -jieAccAifeAcc, -a, /. Recumbent, a., reclining, rínceAó, -age. Recur, v.i., to come back, pittim, -teAt). Red, «., of the colour of blood, *oeAfV5, -eifge. Redbreast, n. (Zool.), the robin, (1) rproeós, -orge, -a, /.; (2) rpjtroeog, /. See Robin. Redden, v.t, to make red, (1) T)eAf\5Aim, -at) ; (2) X)éAnAim -oeA^. Reddening, n., the act of making red, ^eAfvgATi), -gtA, m. Reddish, a., somewhat red, (1) TKmmDeAfvg, -eifv^e ; (2) ntiAt), -Avóe (cf. W. rhudd. L. rufus) . Redeem, v.t, (1) to repurchase, -puArslAim, "5Aitc and -at> : if a man sell a dwelling-house in a walled city then he may r. it within a whole year after it is sold, mÁ fveACAnn *ouwe U15 coriinuit)e 1 ^CAtpAij bAttA, Ann- fom -péATJtnj fé a piu\p>;lAT) 1 j;cionn bUATttiA 50 niomLÁn CA-péir a neACA (Lev. 25, 29). (2) To ransom, to rescue, (a) ■piiAf^tAim, -5AIU; and -a*ó: Christ redeemed us by His blood, •o'fuArsAiL C^n'orc rmn te n-A RED ( 1286 ) REE pint ; (b) f AO|\Airn, -At) : r. Israel, O God, fAO|\ IffVAeL, a •Óia (Ps. 25, 22). Redeemable, a., (1) capable of being redeemed, (a) r of AOfitA ; (&) rOpUArgAlXA. (2) Worthy of being redeemed, (a) ior»Cf ao|\ca ; (b) lonpuAfSAlxA. Redeemer, w., one who redeems, esp. our Saviour, puA-psAlxoif, -ójva, |\í, m. Redeeming, i w., the act of ran- Redemption,) soming or rescu- ing, (1) ptiAfgAitc, gen. -e, f.; (2) ptiAf5tAt), -^aLua, m. : re- demption of man, ruArgtAt) -An *ouine (Donl. 32) ; (3) fAo-pAt), --[At a, m. Red-handed, a., having hands red with blood, LAinroeA-f\5, -eifi$;e. Red-hot, a., (1) a\k x>eA\^lA^AX> ; (2) CAOtvoeAfYc;, -eifvge. Red-lipped, a., béiUoeAfvs, -ei^ge. Redness, n., the quality of being red, (1) juiAriiAin, -rhnA, /. : the r. of anger in his countenance, jAUAtfiAin nA peijvge 'n-A jnuir (Có|\. nA ndl/ice) ; (2) "oeifse, gen. id., /.; (3) juiA^Án, -Ám, m.; (4) fu-Af (fluA*úAr), -Aif, m.; (5) r. at sunrise, cjAOTgeAn, -jne, /• Redouble, v.t., to double again or repeatedly, AcóúbUnjini, -ujAt). Redoubt, n., an outwork in a forti- fication placed within another outwork, cútxACA'ó, -Ait), m. Redress, n., a setting right, (1) ceA^cujAT), -tnjte, m.; (2) le-A-p- tigAT), -urgte, m. Redress, v.t, to set right, to remedy, (1) ceAtAcmjim, -ujAt) ; (2) teAftngim, -ugAt). Redshank, n., the red-legged sand- piper, (Totanus calidris), (1) cof "oeA^gÁn ; (2) pAoiteAn cor *oeA|\5 ; (3) cif\cín cfiAjjA ; (4) gAbtÁn mA^A ; (5) tA'OfÁn, -Ám, m. (Gal.). Redstart, n., small singing bird (Ruticilla phoenicurus), (1) ceAnn 'oeAjvg, m.; (2) ceAnnxieA^An, m.; (3) black, ceAnn *oub, m. Red-trout, n., a trout of a reddish colour, ^ u AT)b|\eAC,g. fn ArobfAic-m. Reduce, i?.f., (1) to bring to an inferior state, irtijirn, -m^At). (2) To conquer, ctn^im pÁ rniAcc (3) As a fortress, lom^AbAnn, -bÁiL. (4) By chipping, fnoi$im, -je. (5) In condition : he is re- ducing in condition, cá ré aj "ont Ap. Reducing, n., (1) the act of sub- duing, capturing or conquering, lomgAbÁit, -ÁtA, /• (2) Lessening by chipping, rnoij;e, -gee, m. Reduction, n., the act of reducing, iftmjAT), -igte, m. Redundance, Redundancy, w., su- perabundance, excess, loniAfxcAro, -e, /• Redundant, a., exceeding what is necessary, ioniAfCAc, -Aije. Redundantly, ad., in a redundant manner, 50 niomA|\cAc. Reduplicate, v.t., to redouble, At- t)úbtAiin, -a^ and -bAitc. Reduplication, n., the act of doubling, (1) At'úúbtA'ó, -bAtcA, m.\ (2) AíTóúbAilc, -e, f. Reed, n., (1) a small piece of cane attached to the mouthpiece of certain musical instruments, (a) -píbéro, -e, -eACA, /.; (b) reAT)Án, -áw, m. (2) A musical instrument made of the hollow joint of some plant, (a) T)eócÁn, -Ám, m., also ^eócÁn, m., and TnúcÁn, m.; (b) pmeó^, -ói$e, -a, /. REE ( 1287 ) REE (3) A common plant (Phrag- mites communis), (a) 510ICAC, gen. -Aige, pi. -a, f. and gen. -ai§, m.: r. shaken by the wind, 510Í- CAC AfV n-A bOJAT) A£ ATI tl^AOlt (Luke 7, 24); (b) biotvtw: tAijeA-n, m.; (c) ctntc, -e, -eACA, /.; (d) ctif5AfiiAc, -A15, m., also curp- 5eAt,\AC and ctunr-seAtwAc ; (e) njniACAt, -am, m. (also the letter ns) ; (/) 5^ 1 ™ e ' #• id-r /•/ (0) ctAt)Af5A-p, -Ai-p, m.; (h) CtAbAf- 5A^nAc, -A15, m. ; (i) cAoijae, g. id. , pZ. -ACA, /• ; (?) cÁnA-ó; (k) cotb. Reed-grass (Glyceria equatica), (a) feifs (téA^) ; (6) r<^r5^> -Am, m.; (c) biof\Aó Lacati ; (d) fiof5AiAó, -A15,. m. (tn. t).) ; (e) feif5 rhAT^AVú. Sea reed-grass (Ammophila arundinacea), (a) trmjvAti, -Áin, m.; (&) bi|\íneAó, -nij, m. Reed-mace or cat-tail, (Typha latifolia), (a) boT>Án, -Áin, m.; (b) eA^bAtt cAicín, m.; (c) cor^eAL tia tnbAn fix)e ; (d) -fveA'oAn, m- (4) A weaver's reed or sley, ftinn, -e and -LeArmA, pi. -ni, and fteAtinctvACA (Con.), f. Reedy, a., full of reeds, (1) 510L- CArhAit, -rhtA ; (2) ^AirmeAC, -tuge ; (3) feifseAc, -515& R. waste, (a) co|\ac, -A15, m.; (b) feAT)ÁnAc, -A15, m. Reef, n., the part of a sail which is taken in or let out, (1) fgot, -oite, -a, /.; (2) co|\, -oif, m. (Ker.) ; (3) cúj\tm> 0- ^., pi. -aí, m. (Mayo). Reef, n., a chain or ridge of rocks near the surface of the water, (1) ftiAfc, -téifc, m.; (2) f5 eil -5» -e, /•; (3) rsoit, -e, f. (ef. t)A^- f5oit and S^oit beA^ in Clew Bay). Reek, n., vapour, steam, fume, 5AI, -ah, m. and -Aite, f- Reek, v.i., to emit vapour, steam or smoke, cuifum 5AU T>|uiccAn 110 T)eACAc : his body reeked with sweat, x>o bí 5AL Af a co^p te bALtuf. Reeky, a., emitting smoke or . steam, jaIac, -Aije. Reel, v.i., (1) to incline in walking from one side to the other, (a) clAonAim Anonn Aguf atiaU, : the earth shall r. to and fro like a drunkard, ctAon pAro ah uaIaiti cujac if uAic triAf t:eAf\ meif^e (Isa. 24, 20); (b) t:tiAro|\itn, -\\eA*o ; (c) lotnptujim, -pót) : they r. to and fro and stagger like a drunken man, lompoijix) ctn^e if uAró Aguf cuifti*óro niA-p freA^ meif^e (Ps. 107, 27). (2) To be giddy, beit as •oiíroÁn. Reel, n., a turning frame for wind- ing yarn, etc., (1) cf\of, -oipe, -a, /.; (2) ctwm coctvAir ; (3) eAóÁu, -Áin, m.; (4) -peiceÁn, -Am, m.; (5) for flax, -poitLeÁn, -Ain, m. (T?/r.). Reel, v.i, to wind upon a reel as yarn or thread, (1) coó|\Aim, -cai|\c ; (2) €0Cf\Aifim, -fAf. Reel, n., a kind of dance, also the music for such dance, coja, g. cui|\, pi. id., m. : when he played reels and jigs, An uAi-p t>o femneAt) fé ctn^ if pui|\c (Oss. IV. 4). Reel, Reeling, n., the act of staggering, (1) puArojAeAt), -j\ró, m.; (2) A5 •ouroAn. Reel-footed, a. iSee Club-footed. Re-establish, v.i., to establish again, Atfocjungim, -ujAt). Re-establishment, n., the act of ro-establishing, Atfoc^ujAt), -uigte, m. REiL ( 1288 ) REF Re-examination, n. f a renewed, examination, AiíceifcitrgAT), -i$ce, m. Re-examine, v.t., to examine anew, Aitceircrgim, -mj^AX). Re-exchange, n., a renewed ex- change, AtmAtAinc, gen. -e, pi. -eACA, /. Refectory, n., a room for refresh- ment, pnoirmceAc, -05, -ogte, m. Refer, v.i, to direct attention to, UiArómi, -a'óaid, and UiaT) : the mountain to which we referred ah yU&X) úx) T)o iuAróeAmAf (Ubb. 3, 18) ; therefore I refer to these things as an example to the people, if vnme [rm] UiAróim riA neite-re mA-p f omptA t>o da *OAoinit3 (Cbb. 234, 21) ; (2) I r. it to you, -pÁ^Ann púc-fA é ; (3) CA5|\Aim, -jai^c and -a*ó, fut. cAigeófAX) ; (4) it was not right for you to r. to it, nío|\ ceAfvc mnc é tA\\\\AC AntiAf . Referee, n., one to whom a matter in dispute is referred, (1) mol- cói|\, -óf\A, -|aí, m. ; (2) fvéró- ceói|\, m. Reference, n., the act of referring, a specific direction of the atten- tion, (1) cA5Aif\c, #ew. and pi. ZA^A-ptA, /.; (2) concAgAijAC, -ahca, /.; (3) luAt), -Aroce, m. Referring, w.,. mentioning, uuvo, -Ait)ce, m. : without r. to it in that place, ^au a UiaT) 'fAii Áic vro (Ubb. 110, ?/) ; though I am reluctant to refer to it, cioT) LeAf 5 biom a UiaT) (Ubb. 152, 4) ; it is r. to that weight, if aj UiaT) aii cjMiime-rin (Ubb. 283, v). Refill, v.t., to fill again, AttíonAim, -AT). Refine, v.t., to purify, (1) au- jtAtiAim, -At) : I will r. them as silver is refined, AtglAnpAru mé 1AT) ITlAtt AtjLAnUAf AH C-A1j\^eAT> (Zech. 13, 9) ; (2) AitteAgAim, -at) : refined gold, óf\ AitleAjcA (1 Chron. 28, 18) ; (3)bf\tnnT)i5itn, -T>eAt). Refined, «., (1) polished, cultured, (a) T>eA|\f5HA, iwd.; (b) T)eAf\r- gntnjte, iwi; (c) TieAttrgAite, ind.; (d) fUAT)ArhAil,, -tiitA ; (e) moT)itiAf ac, -Aige ; (f) nór triAfi, -Ai|\e ; (2) purified, (a) AtgtAncA, ind.; (b) AitteAjcA, ind. : geob- Ai|\ tiAimre T)o t|\om uAtAc -pó Cttí T)'ótt AltteAgCA (.E. 0. A. 205) ; (c) bfuimnce, ind. Refinement, n., culture, (1) "oeAff- griAcc, -a, /.; (2) nófAriitAcc, -a, /. Refiner, n., one who or that which refines, (1) jiAnuóin, -óf\A, -fill m.; (2) teAgcói-p, -ófA, -ní, m.; (3) teA5AT)ói|A, m.; (4) bfunt- neóijv, m. Refit, v.í., Atcóifvigim, -uigAT). Reflect, ui, to meditate, (1) mAccn 11151m, -ujAT) ; (2) mAcc- riAim, -Am ; (3) AtfmtiAinim, -neAifi and -neAt> ; (4) rmuAimm, -neAm and -neA'ó ; (5) téAf- rmtiAinim, -neAT) and -neAtri ; (6) bneAtnurgim, -tigAT). Reflection, n., continued considera- tion, contemplation, (1) bj\eAt- ntitjAT), -tngte, m.; (2) mAccnAtfi, -Aim, m.; (3) mAóoiAT), -Am, m.; (4) mAcurmgAT), -tnjue, m.; (5) fmuAineAtti, -mm, ra. ; (6) At-pmtiATneAm, -mm, m. ; (7) ■pmtiAirieAT), -nce, m. ; (8) meAbjMiJAT), -fungte, m. ; (9) LéAivpmuAineAT), -nce, m.; (10) téA-iAfmiiAineAm, -mtíi, m. Reflection, n., censure, reproach, (1) mAftA, g. id., pl. -aí, m.; (2) mímeAf, -fCA, m.; (3) T>^Ám, -Aim, m. : to cast a r. on the people, T)fÁm a cAiceAm a{\ ha T)Aoin'ib. REF ( 1289 ) REF Reflecting. See Reflection. Reflective, ) a. (Gram.), having for Reflexive, S its direct object a pronoun which refers to the agent or subject as its ante- cedent, -p|\itfittueAc. Reflector, n., a mirror, fgátÁn, -Ám, m. Refolding, n., folding again, &\t- ptleAo, -tee, m. Reform, n., amendment of what is defective or vicious, te-Af u^At>, gen. -ingte, m. Reform, v.t., (1) to amend, to correct, AitleArmQm, -ujat). (2) To put into a new form, Atcum^m, -At). Reformation, n., (1) changing from worse to better, (a) ceA^zu^At), -tnjte, m. : until the time of r., 50 ceAcc Aiinfi|\e An ceAfctujte (Heb. 9, 10) ; (b) AutlQAyu^At), -urgce, m. (2) Specifically the Protestant Reformation, mALAp cujAt) cf\eiT>- nfi. Reformatory, n., an institution for promoting the reformation of juvenile offenders, ce^ctAtin, -tAwne, -a, f. Reformer, n., one who urges re- form, (1) ceA-[Acui5teói|\, -ó\i&, -•pí, m.; (2) te^ftngteóif, m. Refractoriness, n., the quality or condition of being refractory, (1) mífUAgAtcáóc, -a, /.; (2) X)úM(\e, g. id., f. Refractory, a., obstinate in dis- obedience, (1) mi^A^AlZA, ind.; (2) -oúf\, -úM(\e. Refrain, v.t, to hold back, to re- strain, (1) corrc;ti)Aim, -AM, with ó: let him r. his tongue from evil, COngD-dt) fé A tQAT^AVb 'n-A coóc ó otc (1 Pel. 3, 10) ; (2)coif^im, v-n. cof 5 : I will not r. my mouth, ni coifgpit) me mo V)éÁl (Job 7, 11). Refrain, v.i., (1) to keep one's self from action or interference, fc-AotiAim, -A-o : I refrained from speaking, -pcAotiA-p ó IaX)a^z. (2) To avoid, to hold aloof, feAcriAim, -At) and -cAtnx: : r. from these men and let them alone, fe^cuAró fib pern ^ ^n tnuinnci|\-fe Agtir teigit) -óóib (^lcfe 5, 38). Refresh, v.i., (1) to relieve from fatigue, termini mo fgit : the king and all the people were weary and refreshed themselves there, r>o bi An f\ig -j a juitj 'n-A focAi|A tnte co^ca -j x>o le^eAt)A\K a fgit Ann fin (2 tot 16, 14). (2) To enliven anew, to re- animate, me^nmn 11151m, -115^*0. (3) To relieve by cooling, porm|:iiAtuii5im, -u^At) ; also ■pionnptiA{iAim, -At>. Refreshing, a., cool, piounpti^, -Aipe. Refreshing, n., the act of relieving by cooling, pionnpti.dfid'ó, -|\ca, m. Refreshment, ft., food or drink, biA*ó nó *oeoc, gen. bro nó Tuge. Refrigerate, v.t, to cause to be- come cool, pionnptiA|tAim, -^>o ; also fionn-ptMjunjim, -ugAt). Refrigeration, n., the act of making cool, ponnfu A\\At>, -ptA, m. Refuge, n., shelter or protection (1) 'orae^n, -T>in m., : as a place of r., tnAjt Áic T>roin (Isa. 4, 6) ; (2) te^m-dnn, -.awn m. (ef. L. terminus). Refrigerator, n., that which makes cold or keeps cool, irtMtuirgteói^, -6]\a, -pi, m. Refulgenco, n., brilliancy, -oe^u- \\At), gen. -ptn^te, m. Refulgent, a., radiant, brilliant, (1) -oexUXttAC, -di§e (c/. Gr. S^os, REF ( 1290 ) REG bright) ; (2) roittr eAC, -p$e \ (3) tonnnAC, -Aije. Refund, v.t, to repay, Aitt>iotAim, v.n. Aiúoíot. Refusable, a., admitting of refusal, ttTOIÚtCA. Refusal, w., denial of anything demanded, solicited or offered, (1) TnútUAt), gen. -Ait), m. : it is a small thing that is not better than a r., ir beAg -An nu*o nAc -peAnn nÁ TnútuAt) : a flat r., tonróiútcAt) ; (2) eiceAC, gen. eiag, m.; (3) obAt), -btA, m.; (4) éAtvA'ó, -ptA, m. Refuse, 0.J., to decline to do or grant, (l)x)iútcAim, -ax> : because I have refused him, *oo cionn gun "óiútc mire é (1 Sam. 16, 7) ; (2) Tnututnjim, -u^At) : r. flatly, tonróiútcAim, -At) ; don't r. good money, it is not lucky, nÁ Tnútcurg "o'AiivgeAT) rhAit, nit f ; e púncAó (t). p.) ; (3) eic- 151m, -mgA-ó, and eiceAC ; they refused him, ■o'eicrgeA'OAn é , (4) obAim, -At) (R. C xxiv. 207) ; do not r. and do not ask for honour, nÁ nob Aguf nÁ niAnn onóin ; it is one of his injunctions not to refuse a feast, ir "o'AgeAf- Aib 5An pteAt) "o'obAt) (G. S. T. 32) ; (5) éAnAim, -At) ; (6) tocAim, -aid ; (7) féAnAim, -At), with An (Ubb. 130, 1) ; (8) cutnim r uAf t>o : I refuse it during my life, ctnjwn ftiAf x>ó le mo nAe (Oss. IV. 72, 24) ; cinnrni fiiAf •oo'n sfÁt), ni pita é beit teir (B. D. 256). Refuse, v.i., not to comply, •oiutxAim, -At) : if thou r. to let them go, mA t)i«tcAnn c« teig- eAn T)óib imteAót (ita. 4, 23) ; if ye r., mÁ t)iu1XAoi (Isa. 1, 20). Refuse, n., dregs, (1) >onAb, -Aib, m.; (2) "onAbptnjeAtt, #en. -51U, m.; (3) "oníb, -e, /.; (4) fAtCAn, -cAin, m. : the r. of wheat, fAlcAn nA cntntneAccA (Amos 8, 6) ; (5) fgnubAnnAc, -A15, m.; (6) pgntnbteAc, -tig, m.; (7) cufgA-p, -Ain, m.; (8) after win- nowing corn, bAnn$Ait, -e, /. (m. t).) ; (9) peelings, (a) pgeAn- -pAinc, -a^ca, /.; (b) cneitip, -e, /.; (10) 'onío'OAn, -Ain, m. : the r. of the tribe, > onio > OAn nA erne ; (11) •oubtuACAin, -cnA, /. Refuser, n., one who refuses, (1) ■oiútuóin, gfen. -ónA, pi. -ni, m.; (2) obtAC, -A15, m. Refusing, w., the act of declining to do or grant, (1) -oiútuAt), -Ait), m.; (2) "oiútcujAt), -ingte, m. : you have some reason for r. our food and drink, cá ctnp 615m a£au te 'oiútctigAt) T>'Áf\ mbiAt) Agur T)'Án nT)eoc (Gifif\c 13) ; (3) féAnAt), -ncA, m. : do not be refusing me, nA bí CAnéip mo féAnAt). Refutation, n., the act of proving false or erroneous, bnéAgnugAt), gen. -injte. Refute, v.t, to prove to be false or erroneous, bnéAjnni^im, -utjAt) Refuter, n., one who refutes, bnéA^ningteóin, -ó\^a, -ní, m. Regain, v.t., to get again, AtgAbAim, -Alt. Regal, a., kingly, royal, nío£AtíiAit, -mtA. Regale, v.t, to entertain in a sumptuous manner, pteA'ótngim, -UJAt). Regalia, n., symbols of royalty, -puAiteAnuAf niogAniAit. Regality, n., royalty, niojAmtACC, gen. -a, /. Regally, ad., in a regal manner, 50 níojjAmAit. REG ( 1291 ) REG Regard, n., attention, respect, (1) meAf, gen. meAfCA, m. : they have no r. for thee, ni cugA'OAn meAf onc-fA (Dan. 3, 12) ; I have a great regard for you, ca meAf móf a^avti onu ; I have not the regard of a wisp of straw for him, ni't meAf -pop ctnje a^aiti Ain ; (2) beAnn : I have no r. for him, ni't Aon meAf nó beAnn AgAm Ain ; (3) ftnm, gen. -e, /. : he was not giving her any more regard than a stem- less button, ni fAib ré a$ cun f tume cnAipe gAn com mnte ; (4) unfAim, gen. -e, /.; (5) rpérp, -e, /. : I have no r. for the clerics, AnnfAn gctéif ni't mo fpéif (Oss. IV. 2, 7); (6) uofAt), -Ait), and -fAtA, m.; (7) cAif, -e, /.; (8) auto, -e, f. ; ni't Áifvo A^Am Aip, I have no regard for him, (9) éiteAtíi, -tirh, m.: jzá éiteArh móf aca Af a óéite. In r. of, mAf geAtt Af. With r. to, (a) -oo teit ; (b) 1 gcionn ; (c) 1 x>CAoib : with r. to our work and the toil of our hands, 1 t)€Aoib An n-oibne ~\ X aoca|\ An tÁrh ; (d) 1 T>cimceAtt : with r. to bread, 1 T>€imeeAtt AfÁw ; (e) mAVoif te nAingeAT) (Mat. 22, 16). Regard, v.t, (1) to gaze upon, (a) •oeAncAim, -a'ó ; (b) péAóAim, -Ain(c). (2) To heed, esteem, consider, respect or value, (a) meAf Aim, v.n. meAf : they r. not the works of the Lord, ni meAf ato oibneACA An UigeAnnA (Isa. 5, 12); he that regarded not the word of the Lord, An cé Ag nAó fAib meAf 1 mbnéitin ah UigeAnnA Aige (Ex. 9, 21); (b) cAbfAim, -bAinc, with Aine : because. ... I stretched •out my hand and no man re- garded, T>e bnij . . . jun fin mé mo tÁn'i AniAC Aguf nAc iDctig Aon T)uine Aine (Prov. 1, 24) ; (c) cmmm ftnm 1. Regarding, prep., concerning, re- specting, (1) 1 -ocAob ; (2) 1 T>cimceAtt ; (3) mAvoin te. Regardless, a., heedless, careless, (1) neAííiAineAc, -mge ; (2) neArh- cúfAmAC, -Aije ; (3) neAriif tnm- eAtriAit, -mtA. Regenerate, v.t, to cause to be spiritually born anew, Ait£einim, -neAtuAm. Regeneration, n., the entering into a new spiritual life, AitjemeAm- Ain, -mnA, /. : ye who followed me in the r., fibre *oo teAn mif e AnnfAn AitjjemeAmAW (Mat. 19, 28) ; he saved us by the washing of r., t>o fAon fé fmn cné lonntAt) nA bAiijeweAmnA (Tit. 3, 5). Regent, n., one who governs a kingdom during the minority, absence or disability of a sovereign, (1) teAffig, m.; (2) CAimfuéif , -éAi(\A, -fí, m. (Foley). Regicide, n., (1) the murderer of a king, n íogtfiAnbtóin , -óf a, -ni, m.; (2) the murder of a king, niog- fhAfbA'ó, -btA, m. Regimen, n., a regulation of diet, (1) fiAgtugAt), -tujce, m.; (2) bÍ'ÓflAgtAT), -gAtCA, m. Regiment, n., a body of soldiers commanded by a colonel, T>ionniA, g. id., pi. -Ai, m. Region, n., country, (1) cif, -e, -íoftA, f. : he had dominion over all the regions, bi ci$eAnnAf Aige óf cionn ii a cine mte (1 Kings 4, 24) ; (2) cfioc, gen. -íóe, pi. -a, /. : through the r. of Galatia, cné cníc ua 5^-acia (Acts 16, 6). R. of the heart, fui-óeAóÁn An Cfoi*óe. REG ( 1292 ) REI Register, n., a book containing an official record, (1) cLAf\ ctntime, m '> (^) ge-AixjVA'OÁn, --ám, m.; (3) i|\ifteAOA|\, -Ai|\, m. Regress, n., the act of passing back, "out nó ceAóc uaja n-Aif : to have free egress and r., ceAT> fAOf\ le T)tit aitiac -Aguf ceAóu ifceAc. Regret, n., grief, sorrow, (1) *oot> fóri, -óm, m.; (2) Aitf\eACAr, -Aif, m.; (3) Tioit^eAf, -gif, m.; (4) mAi|\5, -e, /.; (5) cutiiA, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m. ; I r., cA cinfiA ofim ; (6) cAtugA'ó, -tn^te, m. : I r., cA cauujat) o-ptri ; (7) ■OAnAro, -e, /. : I do not r. it, ni t)AnA-ro Uom ; (8) cerpneAtfi, -nnii, m.; (9) mAoitneACAf, -Air, m. : cA m. o|vm ; (10) Aitrriéite, gí. id., f. ; also AitrhéAtA, m. and AittíiéAtXAr , m. Regret, v.i., to feel sorrow or grief for, (1) cAim "ooitjeAfAc nó T>obfónAó mAj\ jeALL aij\ ; (2) cA cutfiA o-jun. Regretful, a., full of regret, (1) "ooitjeAf ac, -Aije ; (2) 'oobfónAó, -Aije. Regretfully, ad., in a regretful manner, 50 T)oiLt;eAfAc. Re grow, v.t. and i, to grow again AtpAfAim, v.n. At-pAf. Regrowth, n., a new or second growth, AtpAf, gen. and pi. AtpAlf. Regular, a., (1) governed by rule, -fMAjAtuA, iwd. ; correct and regu- lar, 1 sceAftf: m 1 5coifi. (2) Steady or uniform, (a) cotfiom, -funme ; (0) ctrojvomA, md. (3) Belonging to a monastic order, (a) ó|VOArhAiL, -tfilA ; (b) |\1A5AtCA. Regularity, n., the quality of being regular, (1) -í\iaj;a1xacc, gen. -a, /.; (2) cmmeAf, -fCA, m. : without r. or order, 5An ctntneAf nA ójvo- UgAT). Regular succession, *oiAro Ap Regulate, v.i., (1) to adjust by rule, (a) j\iA$tAim, -ax> ; (b) f1 Agtll 1jim, -UJAT). (2) To put in good order, (a) ótvouijim, -ugAt) ; (6) cojvuTgim, -•ujAt) ; (c) eAg-pAim, -gAi-pc ; (d) feroci^im, -ceAc ; (e) cóijiijim. Regulated, a. adjusted by rule. fUAjAtcA, ind. Regulation, w-,, (1) the act of regulating, (a) ójvou&aí), -tnjte, m./ (&) jUAJlAT), -gAtX-d, m. (2) A rule or order, -jmajaiI, -jlA, pi. id. -giACA, /. Regulator, n., one who or that which regulates, (1) jUAjALcóifv -ófVA, --pi, m.; (2) fiAjttnjteói-p, -o^ia, -fí, m.; (3) -peA|\ jUA^tA. Rehearsal, n., the act of rehearsing, recital, (1) Aitjvir, -e, /.; (2) t)|\eif-peAcc, -a, /.; (3) acjaAt), -Ait), -Aroce, m. Rehearse, v.t, (1) to repeac what has been already said, to tell over agair, AiqAirnn, v.n. Ait|Aif : write this and rehearse it in the ears of Joshua, rgfiiob fo Aguf A1Cfl1f é 1 5CtUAfAlb lOfílUA (Ex. 17, 14). (2) To recite for private experi- ment, "OfAe-ifim, -feAt). Rehearser, n., one who rehearses, Aitfvirteóifv, -ó|\a, --pi, m. Rehearsing. &ee Rehearsal. Reign, v.i., to rule as a king or emperor, -piogAim, -At) : we will not have this man to r. over us, ní I1A1L imn é fo t>o -piojAX) o|\Ainn (Luke 19, 14). Reign, n., sovereignty, (1) jiiojAcc, -a, /. ; in the fourth year of the r. of Solomon, Annr a ceAújAAriiA'ó REI ( 1293 ) REL bUAT)Ain *oe fiogACC SoUnrh (1 Kings 6, 1) ; (2) t\i£e, Ain *oá jvíge (2 .Kmgrs 24, 12) ; (3) |\éime-Af , -mfe, pi- id., /•; (4) impi|\eAcu, -a, f. : the fifteenth year of the r. of Tiberius, An cúrgeAt) bUAt)- aw TíéAg -o'nnpi^eAcc t/ibefviuf (r. cf an emperor), (Luke 3, 1) ; (5) -piAiteAf , -tip, m. Re-imburse, v.t, to pay back, Alt*ÓÍOtAim, -AX)-', v.n. Altt>ÍOb. Rein, n., the strap of a bridle, (1) nviAri, -Ain, pi. id-, and -tica, m.; (2) AJIA'ÓAIII, -TMIA, pi- id., /. CAisl." M.; F. M. 2, 198) ; one of the seven " valuables " of a chief. Reinforce, v.t., to strengthen with fresh force, AitneA^ctujirn, -ujAt). Reinforcement, n., 1he act cf reinforcing, AitneA^ctijAt), -tnjte m. Reins, n. pi., the kidneys, the loins, (1) "oubÁin m.; (2) ÁtwmA, pi. of Áf\A, /. ; (3) CAot ah TD-porriA. Reiterative, ti. (Gram.), a word expressing repeated action, aic, ac and Aif , in composition as : AicóéAnAtii, remaking ; AtrhAt- auac, re-exchange ; Aifeif$e, re- surrection. Reject, v.t, (1) to refuse to grant or accept, (a) T)iulxAim, -ax> ; (b) T>mlzmpm, -u^ax) : rejecting your counsel, aj -oiútxutjAt) >oo cotfiAirvie. (2) To cast aside, (a) ceil^im uAitn ; (b) cui|Mm aja gcui : I have rejected him, ctnf\ mé A-p gcút é (1 Sam. 16, 1). Rejecter, n., one who rejects, ■oiútcói|\, yen. -ó|u\, -\\\. m. Rejection, n., the act ol rejecting, xnúixAt), -Ait), m. Rejoice, v.i, to feel joy or gladness , (1) gÁijvoigirn. -mjAt) : r. and be glad with her, jjAiivoigro be tut- 5ÁijA béi (Isa. 66, 10) ; (2) T)éAnAim gÁifVoeACAf ; (3) tút- 5Ái|\im, -gÁif, also lútgÁifugirn : r. not when thine enemy falleth, tiÁ LtitjÁifug ah t3Ai|\ ttncpeAf x>o nÁtúAix) (Prov. 24, 17) ; (4) pAoiHgim, -mjAt) ; (5)foitbfi5un, -mgA'ó ; (6) tormtngiin, -ugAt) ;. (7) tnerófujun, -iugAt). Rejoicing, n., joy, gladness, (1) 5Ái|VoeACAf, -Aif, m.; (2) tút- gÁifv, -e, /.; (3) pioibceAcu, -a, /.; (4) ionnugAT), -tnjte, m.; (5) great r., (a) puAmÁn, Áin, m., (6) ufijAifixmrgAt), -ijte, m., (c) ujK;ÁifTOeAéAf, -Aif, m.; (d) o ItgÁij-voe Ap, -*oif, m. (Tyr.). Rejoinder, n., an answer or reply, -p-peA5|AA, grew, and pi. sa^ca, m. Rejuvenate, í?.í., to make young again : it would make an old man young again, xyo cuifxpeAt) -pé btÁt TiA íióige A|A f eATTOtune. Re-kindle, v.t., to kindle again, AtlAfAim, -At). Rekindling, w., the act of setting on fire again, AtlAfAt), -pcA, m. Relapse,^ n., a sliding or falling back into a former bad state either physically or morally, (1) Aitiompót), -a and -ptnjte, m.; (2) AitiompÁit, -ÁtA, /.; (3) At- ctncim, -one, /.; (4) -pelting, -e, /.; (5) AtctnfteA'ó, -Vró, m. Relapse, v.i., to fall back into a former bad state or practice, (1) Aitiomptn$irn, -pót) ; (2) Atctnom, v.n. id.; (3) cúit- fleAttiTunjim, -ugAt) ; (4) At- cniftim, -leAt). Relate, v.t, to narrate, to tell over, (1) innifim, fut mneófAX), v.n. innfin(c), (innpe, Don.; inn- feAtc, Con.) ; (2) pAir-néifim, REL ( 1294 ) REL v.n. fAirneif ; (3) Aiúfifim, v.n. Aitfif : Aitf if *oúmn Anoif gAn bfón, cia fug buAt) aj\ Cnoc ah Áin ; wonderful to r. , longAncAC te -jAÁX). Relate to, x>o bAin teif ; 5AC nit) nA bAineAnn teAC éifc teif AgUf fgAOlt €Af €• Related (kindred), (1) *oAimeAmAit, -mtA ; (2) 5AotrhAf , -Aif e : mA'f cof tfiAit if gAotmAf ; (3) 5A0IAÓ, -Aige ; (4) -pib : they cannot be married, they are r., ní féroif a bpóf at) cÁ fiAt) f 1b te céite (cf. \/ sebha, kin ; sebhios, related ; Skr. sabha, kin) ; (5) cÁfégAifro . 1 ngAot "oom, he is r. to me. Relater, n., one who narrates or tells over, Aitfifteóif, -óf A,-fí,m. Relating, n., the act of narrating, pAiftiéif, -e, pi. -1 and -eACA, /.; murine, -fee, /• Relation, n., the act of narrating, Aitfif, gen. -e, /. Relation, n., one allied by blood. See Relative. Relationship, n., 5A0L, gen. -on, -tcA, m. Relative, a. (Gram.), indicating or expressing relation, coibneAfCA. Relative, n., one allied by blood, (1) 5A0I, -oit, pi -CA, m. ; many relations and few friends, ioitiat) 5Aot Aguf beA^Án CAf at> ; (2) comgAot, gen. -Aoit, pi. -tcA, m.; (3) pi, ctArmtiiAicne, /.; (4) pZ., óomcÁifoe, g. id., m. and /.; (5) pi., 5Aotftiocc, -fteAccA, m.; (6) pi. 5Aotfine, g. id., /.; (7) pi., (a) cÁifoe 5Aoit: running down one's relatives, An eAfcon A5 ite a íieAfbAiLL fém ; (&) mumncif, -e, f.; CÁ mo mumn- cif 1 bfeifg móf tiorn, my re- latives are very angry with me ; ■(c) one of my relatives, f eAf T>em cmeÁt-fA (Tyr.). Relax, v.t, to loosen, fgAoiti -teat). Relaxation, n., (1) remission attention or effort, fgit, -e, /. (2) Amusement, cAiteAm awi fife, m. (3) Diversion, fú^f At), -gAft m. Relaxative, Relaxing, a., havm the quality or relieving fro constipation, a.,f5AoitceAc, -05 Releasable, a., capable of bein released, f orgAoitce, ind. Release, v.t., to let loose, to se free, (1) fgAoitim, -teAt) : y have a custom that I should one to you at the Passover, c. 511ÁC A£Aib-f ego f 5A01I4: mn t)uw 615m "OAoib fÁ cAif5 (John 18 39) ; knowest thou not the o have the power to crucify the and have power to r. thee, ua bftnt a fiof ax;az 50 bpu CUtflACCA A^Am-fA T)0 CfOCA' AgUf 50 bftUt CUtflACCA AgAm *o fgAoiteAt) (John 19, 10) ; ( teigim xmtiac : at the feast th governor was wont to r prisoner, t>o cteAcuAt) An c-uac- CAfÁn bfAije X)o tei^eAn aitiaó tA An féAfCA (Mat. 27, 15) : Whom Will ye that I r. unto you ? cia if coit tib T)o ieigeAn ctisAib ? (Mai. 27, 17). Released, a., set free from confine- ment or restraint, fgAoitce, ind. Release, n., (1) relief from con- finement, obligation or care, f5Aoi1xeAcu, -a, /. (2) Discharge from any obli gation, ftiAfglAt), -gAitue and j -5AIXA, m. : this is the manner of the r., if é fo mot) An ftiAf- 5Aitce (Deut 15, 2). Relent, v.i., to become more mild or tender, cAifijmi, -mgAt). REL ( 1295 ) REL Relentless, a., unpitying, (1) neAm- tf\óc.AifeAc, -íMge ; (2) TieArhtAif- eAc, -f Tge. Reliable, a., trustworthy, (1) cof\cAo£>Ac, -Ai$e ; (2) t)itif , -tfe ; (3) inc-jierote, ind.; (4) loncAobtA, inrf.; (5) feAftiiAC, -Aije. Reliant, a., trusting, (1) rrminig- neAó, -mge ; (2) co-pcAobAC, -Aije- Relic, w., (1) that which remains, a remnant, (a) lA^rrnA, g. id., pi. -Ai, m.; (&) pAoib, -e, /.; (2) of saints, cAife, g. id., pi. -fi and -feACA, /. (B.LL. V. 124, 25) ; c|\eAtA|\, -ai-[\, m. (the place Where relics are kept). Relict, n., a widow, bAiriu-peAbtAC, -Ai$e, f. Relief, n., (1) that which lessens pain, (a) pAoifeAtfi, -firh, m.; (b) -pAotArh, -A1TT1, m.; (c) bifeAC, - r ij, m. (2) That which gives succour, (a) -póitutin, -e, /.; (b) fAotvóÁil, -á"La, /• (3) That which comforts, (a) puf\€Act, -a, /. : without r. as long as God shall be God, jau pu|\€Acc An -peA*ó A blAf *OlA Tl-A t)iA (P. -L- 201); (b) corii- pU|VCACC, -A, /• (4) That which gives aid, (a) congnArh, -jaíica, m.: to send r. according to their ability, COnjTlAttl T>0 CUf\ "DO j\éif\ A Ti-Acptnnne (JLcis 11, 29) ; (b) CAbAi^, g- -btAA, -bt\AC and -bA"|AtA, /• Relieve, v.t, (1) to aid, cAbtungmi, -u%At> : r. the poor, CAbtunjró riA boióc (Isa. 1, 17). (2) To comfort, (a) beif\im cAbAi^ : because the comforter that should r. my soul is far from me, *oe bj\ij; S° bpuU, ati CAbA|\tAÓ nOC T)0 DéA|\AT) CAl>A1|\ •ootn' An Am AX)ipAX> hawi (Lam. 1, 16) ; (b) pu^ctn^im, -ugA'ú : the mouth of the grave relieves the mouth of the miserable, -pu ^ctnjeAnn béAt ua HuArge béAt- tiA U|AUAi$e (Or.). (3) To succour, póifim, -fvró- • and --peAcc : a doctor who would r. you from pain, L1A15 a póijv- peAt) zú ó pém. Religion, n., (1) a system of faith, and worship, cferoeAtfi, -«onii, m. : and that I profited in the Jews' r. above my equals, Agup 5Uf\ mó tÁini5 mé aja m'AjAró n 5C|\ei*oeArh ua rilírotirgeAt) nÁ mó^Áu "oom' rhACfAriitA (GaL 1, 14). (2) A system of piety, cfÁbAt), -Ait), m. : an only son of a nobleman who took religious vows, AomfiAC *otntie tiAfAit *oo jAb cuing cfÁbAró (Ubb. 11, 17). (3) A regulated mode of life as in a monastery, |\iajaií, -gtA, pi. id., f. : according to the most sure sect of our r.,. T)Ofél^ JUAJtA ATI Ú1-JVO IWÓÍfUJTfe AjAinne (Acts 26, 5). Religious, a., of or pertaining to religion, (1) cfÁbAró, g. of c^AbA-o; (2) cfÁibteAc, -óje ; (3) f\iAg- AtcA, ind. (Acts 13, 43) : r. order, ófvo juAgAtcA. See Religion, n. (2). Religious, n., (1) a monk, uiauac, gen. -A15, pi. id., ra. (c/. L. monachus). (2) A nun, beAn íma^aIca, /. Religiously, ad., in a religious manner, 50 c^ÁibteAc. Religiousness, n., the quality of being religious, cnÁibceAóc, -a, /. Relinquish, v.t, to give up, cAbfiAim -bAljAC, With f UAf . Reliquary, »., a box or casket in which relics are kept, (1) c^aua^, REL ( 1296 ) REM -Ain, m.; (2) mmn (Bk. Lism.) ; (3) r. taken to battle, caúac, -at§, m. Relish, n., (1) a pleasing taste, (a) btAf, gen. -Aip, m.; (5) T>eA5- btAp, -Aip, m.; (c) btApcAUAp, -Aip , m. (2) Liking, cAitneArh, #en. -nun, m. (3) That which is used to impart flavour, a condiment, (a) AnntAnn, -aitw, m. {LL.B. IV. 118) ; (5) CAnpAnn, -Awn, pi. id., m. (Don.), (cf. LL.B. II. 386, 9). Relishable, a., fit to be relished, (1) lonbtApcA, ind.; (2) pocAitrhe. Reluctance, Reluctancy, n., (1) unwillingness, (a) neAtfitoit, gferi- -e, and -totA, /.; (b) neArirouit, -e, /.; (c) neArfiponn, (/en. -pumn, m.; (d) AiriróeóriAcu, -a, /. (2) Aversion of mind, x>\e bnij gun tAob cup a teip ah UijeAfvriA (2 Chron. 16, 8) ; (2) coficAobAim, -ax> : relying on a thing, 1 "ocoficAotb te nut) ; (3) muinrj;in *oo beit Af ^urne ; (4) ceAnnAim, -at) : if you cannot r. on a friend do not r. on an enemy, rnunA bpéroin LeAc ceAtin Ap ca^ato tiÁ ceAnn A|\ tiÁttiAit) ; (5) f eAf Aim Afi : relying on my health, A5 p eAf Atti An mo ptÁmce ; because they relied on the Lord, x>e bpig gup feAfAT)AH Af\ AH TJCljeAfHA (2 Chron. 13, 18) ; (6) ctnpim r>6^ 1 : x>e bpíg gup cuip cú X)o "óórg 1 pij ua SipiA (2 Chron. 16, 7). Remain, v.i, (1) to stay behind, to be left after, or out of a greater number, pAnAirn, -nAtfi- aiu(c), also -pAnAcc : if aught of the flesh of consecration or of the bread r., mÁ pAnAnn Aon nit) T>on péoit coif prgte nó T)on ApÁn (Ex. 29, 34) ; it remains that I must shift for myself, ni't Ann acc gun 615m T)Arh-fA Aipe *oo tAbAifc T)Am -pém. (2) To continue in a particular place, form or state, (a) corhnuro- 1m, -t>e: the perfect shall r. in the land, confmeocAix) An c-ionnpAic Annf a T)útAi5 (Prov. 1,21); (b) rAUAim, v.n. pAiiAruAin(c), also -p An acc ; he remained quiet ; 'o'-pAn pé focAif : r, a widow in thy father's house, pAn ro' bAwc- peAbAij 1 T)ci5 "o'ACAn (Gen., 38, 11); (c) you could have re- mained inside (indoors), "o'-peAT)- -pÁ -purpeAó ipcrj;. Remainder, n., anything that re- mains or is left, (1) purge-Ait, -jiti, m. : thou shalt burn the r. with fire, toipgpro cu An -ptnjeAtt ie cewró (Ex. 29, 34) ; (2) -ptnjteAC, -Í15, m.; (3) iAp- rhAp, -Ain, m.; (4) lAnrhAif, -e, /.; (5) lApprriA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; lApprriA ua *opoicbeir\ce ; (6) 1AfT)A1T)e(ACC), /./ (7) 1Ap- ■opArúeCAéc), /• Remaining, n., the act of remain- ing, (1) -pAnrhA-mu, g. -e, /.; (2) Pauac (U.) ; (3) pAUACU, -a, /. (Con.). Remaking, n., making over again, Ait*óéAnAtri, -uca, m. Remand, v.t, to put back, cuirum A|\ gcut An peAt) Aimpin Áinite. Remark, v.t, to take notice of, (1) bfieAtnurgim, -ujat) ; (2) REM ( 1297 ) REM CAbnAirn -pé n*oeAnA (M.), £Á ■oe-AfiA (Con.), pÁ T>eAn (£/•) ; (3) cnotntngnn, -tag-art). Remarkable, a., uncommon, extra- ordinary, longAncAc, -Aige- Remarkableness, w., the quality of being remarkable, lonsAnuAcc, -a,/. Remarkably, ad., in a remarkable manner, 50 rn0n5Anu.dc. He-marry, c.'i., to marry again, AtpÓfAim, -AT). Remediable, a., capable of being cured, poiteijeArtA, ind. Remedial, a., affording a remedy, (1) iocf lAmceAc, -urge ; (2) íceAó, -ci$e. Remediless, a., not admitting of a remedy, gAn teigeA-p. Remedy, ri.\ (1) that which cures a disease, teigeAf , -gif , m. : the r. is worse than the disease, ir meAf a An teijeAf nÁ An SAtAtt ; (a) there is no r. for jealousy, ni't teigeAf 1 n-A5Ait> An éAT>A ; (b) ic, -e, pt iocA, /• (2) Help to recover a right or redress a wrong, (a) póinitm, -tne, /• : so that there was no r. for them, ionnur nAc nAib a bpóinitin Ann (2 Chron. 36, 16) ; (b) cÁnntÁit, -ÁtA, /. : he shall suddenly be destroyed and with- out r. , miL1xeAf\ é 50 nobAnn Agiif é fin 5An uÁnncÁit (Prov. 29, 1) ; (c) bAUAc, -ai$, m.; the devil had no r., ní nA 1 b bAllAc as An T)iAbAt (Tyr.). •Remedy, v.i., to cure, to heal, (1) teigeAfAim, -£eAf ; (2) icim, -ceAt). .Remember, v.i., to recollect, to bring to mind again, cunrhnigim, -neArii : I remember, ir ctntfnn tiom ; r. what I say, ctnrhmg An ca*o cÁim a nÁ-ó ; I will r. it, ctnmneooAT) Ain ; his story will YY be remembered, bero a feAnóAf An ctntrme ; thougli I am not quarrelsome I r., 51*0 nÁ bromi bnnróeAnAC bromi ctnrhneAC ; r. me, cuirhnrg onrn-rA ; r. the Sabbath day, ctnrhnig 1Á nA SAbóroe (Ex. 20, 8) ; we will r. thy love more than wine, ctnrh- neócAm *oo gnAt) m fA rhó nÁ píon (Cant. 1,4); r. this and show yourselves men, ctnmnigro fo Agur CAifbeAnAit) rib pern bun bpeAfVAib (Isa. 46, 8). Remembering, n., the act of keep- ing in or calling to memory, ctnrhnuijAT), -ijte, m. : r. my afíliction and my misery, a^ cunrmiujAt) rn'AttYoeire Aguf mo boccAme (Lam. 3, 19). Remembrance, n., recollection, cuirhne, gen. id., f. : your re- membrances are like to ashes, cá bun gcmrhne corrhAit ie VuAit (Job 13, 12). Remembrancer, n., one who or that which serves to bring to or keep in mind, (1) cuimnni;teóin, -ónA, -ní, m. : Jehosaphat was r., *oo bi 1enof ApAZ Vi-a cunfmij;- teóin (2 Sam. 20, 24) ; (2) meAbnuroe, gen. id., pi. -x>te, m. Remind, v.t, (1) to bring to the remembrance of cuinim 1 scunrme (2) To bring to the notice of (a) cuinirn 1 gcéitt xx) ; (b) cuinirn 1 n-iut t>o. Reminiscence, Reminiscency, n. t remembrance, (1) cunime, g. id., f.; (2) cAiVroeAcu nA cuimne ; (3) feAnctntnne, g. id., f. Remiss, a., (1) careless, neAtn- AineAC, -nige. (2) Tardy, puAntAovoeAc, -X)i$e. (3) Negligent, -pAiUijteAc, -ttge. REM ( 1298 ) REM Remission, n., pardon of trans- gression, (1) mAiteAmnAf, -Aif, m. : for the r. of sins, cum mxMteAtfitiAif ua bpeACAt) (Mat. 26, 28) ; (2) mAiceAtrmACAf , -Aif , m.; (3) mAitmeACAf, -Aif, m. : for the r. of sins, cum mAit- meAóAif nA bpeACAt) (Mark 1, 4); (4) mAiteAtri, -tufi and -tee, m.; (5) tó^-óAóc, -a, /.; (6) tógmÁiL, -ÁLa, /• Remissly, ad., in a negligent or careless manner, (1) 50 fAitttg- teAc ; (2) 50 tieArhAirveAc. Remissness, n., the quality or state of being remiss, (1) neAifiAifve, g. id., /.; (2) fuajaLaovo, -e, /. Remit, v.t., (1) to forgive, to par- don, (a) mAitim, -teAm : whose- soever sins ye shall r., 51T) t»'é •ó'a mAitpro fib a bpeACAix) (John 20, 23) ; (b) ló§Aim, -At). (2) To transmit or send, (a) cuijum cum : to r. money to a person, AijvgeA'o t>o curv óum ■otiiiie ; (b) cuimm A5 c-juAtL a|a : to r. money to a person, AifvgeA-o x>o cu|v A5 c-juAtt A|\ t)uirie. Remnant, n., that which remains after part is removed in any way, (1) puijeAtt, -51U, m. : the r. of the oil that is in the priest's hand, purgeAtL ua uoía 1 tÁuti au crASAi-pc (Lev. 14, 18) ; for the r. left, Af fori au puigitt "oo pÁ^bAt) (Isa. 37, 4) ; (2) puAro, -e /.; (3) lees, dregs, •oeAf^At), -Ait», m.; (4) residue, vestiges, (a) 1A|\- •DjiAÍ, m.; (5) lAffmA, m. ; (5) re- mainder, posterity, (a) iArvmA|\, -A1|V, m., (6) lA-frniAfiAn, -Am, m.; (6) bits, scraps, crumbs, fpfvUAt)- A-p, -Airv, m. Remodel, v.f., to model or fashion anew, AtcumAim, -At)- Remonstrance, n., expostulation, AiteAfS, -tif5, m. Remonstrate,, v.i, to expostulate, (1) AiteAf5Aim, v.n. AiteAfg ; (2) who was remonstrating with you ? cé bí teAU ? Remorse, n., anguish caused by a sense of guilt, comgoin, gen. -e, /• Remorseful, a., full of remorse, coitfigoine-AtfiAit, -mlA. Remorseless, a., (1) without re- morse, £An comgom. (2) Without mercy, rieAtíi- trvócAifveAó, -mge. (3) Without pity, ueAtri- tfvUAijméiteAC, -tige. Remorselessly, a., in a remorseless manner, (1) 50 rteAtfitrvóCAifveAC ; (2) 50 neAmtfvUATgméiLeAC. Remorselessness, n., the quality of being remorseless, (1) tieArh- trvócAifveAcc, -a, /.; (2) ueAm- trvUAijméiteAóc, -a, /. Remote, a., far away, distant, (1) lAfvgcútcA, ind.; (2) imciAn, -céme ; (3) 1 gciAri and 1 gceiri ; AX)ip&T> ó'n LÁirn ACÁ 1 5CIAT1 ; (4) coigcrvíoc, -ice ; (5) r. from the centre, imeAtXAc, -Aige. Remoteness, n., the quality or condition of being remote, (1) coigcrviocAf , -Aif , m. ; (2) lAfvgcútuAf, -Aif, m.; (3) un- céme(Aóc), /.; (4) ciau > oacc, -a, /. Re-mould, (1) to mould or shape again, AtcumAim, -At). (2) To put fresh clay to growing plants, (a) first time, A5 cuf\ cf\é, A5 cur\ ceiL^eAri ; (b) second time, A5 cur\ Aitcfié, -pAotrvujAt), -uijte. Removable, a., capable of being removed, fo-Aifcmjte. Removal, n., the act of removing, (1) AifumugAt), -ijte, m.; (2) imifvc, -e, /., also imi|\ce, g. id., /.: there is no r. without loss, tii REM ( 1299 ) REN bíonn imifce %Ar\ CAitteAtfiAmc ; (3) Atfu&A'ó, -urgte, m. : for r., cum Atftngte (.Etee/c. 12, 3). Remove, v.i, to change place in any way, Aifcmgim, -iu§a*ó ; imifcim, fl-w- imifc : do not r. on Monday or Saturday, nÁ *oé\An imifc T)1A tuAm nó *oia SAtAifn. Remove, ?;.£., (1) to put from its place, (a) Aifcmjim, -m^At) : r. that chair, Aiftfig An CAtAoif rm ; (b) At^mpm, -ujat) : r. not the ancient landmark, nAnAtfmj An feAn ceófA (Prov. 23, 10) ; (c) cmmm, v.n. cuf, with ó nó Af : he removed the stone from the mouth of the well, *oo cmf fé at\ ctoc ó béAt An uobAin ; he removed him from the place, •00 cmf f é Af An Áiu é. (2) To take away, to with- draw, bAimm, v.n. bAm(c), with •oe: r. this load from me, bAin An u-uAtAó f o tnom ; r. his head, t)Ain An ceAnn T>e ; his name is removed from the book of life, bAinceAf a Amm Af teAbAf nA beAtAt). (3) To banish, "oibfim, -bifc : r. sorrow from my heart, Tribif >oobfón Af mo Cforóe (Eccles. 11, 10). Remove, v.i., to change place, (1) AifCfrgim, -nijA'ó : thou shalt r. from thy own home, AifCfeóc- Aró uú ó "oo bAite f ém ; (2) At/fungim, -ugA'ó : thou shalt r. from thy place to another place in their sight, AtfócAi'O cú 0*0' Áic f ém 50 nÁi0 CAbAlfC Remuneration, n., recompense, (1) ttiAraeAoc, -a, /. ; (2) tuAó fAOtAlf. Remunerative, a., affording remu- neration or gain, UAifbeAC, -bi$e. Renaissance, n., a revival, aic- beó'óAt), -beóróce, m. Renascent, a., being born again, Aitbeó > óAc, -Ai$e. Rencounter, n., a meeting of two persons or bodies, ceA^niÁil, -ÁtA, /• Rend, v.t, (1) to tear asunder with force or violence, (á) féAbAim, -a*ó (cf. -\/ réupó, I tear, break) : because thou didst r. thy clothes, *oe bfvig jc;uf f éAb en 'o'éA'OAC (2 Chron. 34, 27) ; (b) fciAttAim, -At) : a time to r. and a time to SeW, A1tt1f1f te fU1AllAt) A^Uf Aimfif te f UA5Á1L (Eccles. 3, 7) ; (c) f cfACAim ó céite ; (d) €Af- fAingim Af a céite : lest they turn again and r. you, Af eAgtA Af bfitteAt) T)óib 50 'ocAfóngAi'oíf f 1b f ém Af a céite (Mat. 7, 6). (2) To take away by force, f uATDuijim, -t)ac : I will surely r. the kingdom from thee, f uAroeóCAi'ó rnife 50 "oeimm An fio^Acc uaic (1 Kings 11, 11). Render, v.t, to give or furnish, *oobeifim and cAbfAim, v.n. CAbAif c : every offering they shall r. to me, ^ac oo'ótACAT) noc *oobéAfAit) T>Atri-fA (Numb. 18,9); r. to every man according to his ways, zaX>am[\ -do ^ac Aon ■ouwe T)o féif a ftijteAc (2 Chron. 6, 30) ; shall he not r. to every one according to his works, nAC *ouiubfA fé *oo 5AÓ Aon T)o féif a oibfeAc (Prov. 24, 12) ; r. to all their dues, ZA^i^Am a nt)UAt5;Af x>o nA Unite •OAomib (Rom. 13, 7). REN ( 1300 ) REN Rendezvous, n., a place appointed for a meeting or a usual meeting- place, totiAt) coirme. Rending, n., the act of tearing asunder by force, (1) rctucAt), -ctA, m. (fCfvócAt), Í7.) ; (2) f\éAbAt), -btA, m.; (3) rciALLAt), -Lca, m. Renege, v.i., to revoke at cards, (1) réAtiAitn, -ax) ; (2) tnutxAitn, -at) ; (3) ceiieAt>|\Aim, -ax> ; (4) ceiUm, -tc : you reneged, put up (lit. hang) your hand, cett UUfA, CjAOC T)0 tÁtfi. Renege, n., a revoke at cards, (1) ceiteAt)f\ at), -bAfitA, m.; (2) cerix, -e, /• Renew, uJ., (1) to make new again, (a) AttiuA'úAim, -At) : let the people r. their strength, AtrmA'úAi'Oíf nA t)Aoine a neAf\u (Isa. 41, 1) ; (b) aói u At) u 151111, -ugAT) ; (c) nuAT)ui5itn, -ugAt). (2) To make again, Aitt>éAtiAirn, -Arh. (3) To restore to freshness, úfungim, -ujAT). Renewal, n., the act of renewing or the state of being renewed, (1) AtnuA'óAT), gen. AtnuAroce, m.; (2) Aitt)éAriAiti, -tica, m.; (3) ú^ujAX), -utjce, m. Rennet, Runnet, n., the mucous membrane of the fourth stomach of a calf, (1) bmit), -e, /.; (2) có\\- Aro, -e, /. (cheese-rennet, Din.). Renounce, v.l, to forsake, to disclaim, (1) c^ergnm. -^eAti : we have renounced the hidden things of dishonour, t)o t^é^eAmA-^ tiA neite poLAigceACA tníotiiACÁtiCAif (2 Cor. 4, 2) ; (2) to r. the world, T>f\uim t>o cufv leif ah fAogAt ; (3) "oiútCAun, -&b, and tnúL- €u 151m, -115 At) : (This verb may: take -co before the thing re- nounced) ; (4) ctnjutn f«Af t>o : therefore let us r. the vain joy» of this life, mme fin ctnfutnif fUAf T)o fóiÁif TMorhAoin ah cfAogAit feo (P. L.). Renouncement, n., the act of renouncing, (1) c|\éi5eAn, -5m, m.; (2) féATiAt), -tica, m.; (3) xjmVcAX), -Ait), m. Renovate, v.t., to make new again,. AtrmAtMim, -At>. Renovation, n., the act of renovat- ing or the state of being reno- vated, AtnuA'óAt), gen. AtnuAroce, m. Renown, n., exalted reputation, fame, celebrity, (1) btAt), -a, m. : r. outlives life, if buAme btAt) nÁ ah f AojAi ; (2) ctu (also cLiú), g. id., m. and /. (cf. Gr. K/te(F)os, to make famous ; L. in-clutus, celebrated) : thy r. went forth, t)o cuAro t)o ctú ArriAc (Ezek. 16, 14) ; and hast gotten thee r. as at this day, Aguf puAijx ctú *óuic fern AiriAit aca mom (Dan. 9, 15) ; (3) -oeAgcÁfg, m. and f.; (4) oift)eAfCAf , -Aif , m.; (5) 10m- í\Át), -Ait), m. : who were of old men of r., noc t)o bi \aw cfCAn- Aimfi|\ 'n-AtroAome lorn-pAroceACA (Gen. 6, 4). Renowned, a., famous, celebrated,. (1) ctúiceAc, -cije : the seed of the wicked shall never be r., ni beit) r*tiocc tia nofoicgníotfiAC ctúiceAó 50 bfvÁc (Isa. 14, 20) ; (2) ctútfiAit, -rfitA ; (3) ctúCAtfiAit, -tfitA ; (4) Ainnin eArhAiL, -tfitA : men of r., t)Aoitie AitimtieAtiitA (Numb. 16, 2) ; (5) pofófvóA, ind. ; (6) cÁiteArhAit, -tfitA ; (7)- cÁfgAttiAit, -tiitA ; (8) iom-fiÁit)- ceAó, -oje : the r. city, Ati cacai|\ lotn^ÁróceAc (Ezek. 26, 17) ; (9) oi-pt)eA|\c, -a : these were the most r. of the congre- REN ( 1301 ) REP gation, t>A niA-o f o -oob' oifVóeAticA T>o'n comc^ninniirgAT) (Numb. 1, 16). Rent, n., annual payment for the use of land or houses, cior, gen. -a, pl- -AnnA, m. Cte/ or head r., bvmcior, -a, -AnnA, ra.; buAwóíor, m.; seAfif\- At), -fCA, m.-; the "cut" = the rent, tithe or other impost. Rent, n., an opening made by- rending, a tear, (1) fctucAt), #en. and pl- -tA, m.; (2) rsoitu, gen. -e, -eAtinA, /.; (3) néAbAt), -btA, m. : that instead of a girdle there shall be a r., 1 n-Aic An c|\eAf a 50 niberú jiéAbAt» (Isa. 3, 24) ; (4) bfifeAt), -rce, m. ; the r. is made worse, *oo gniteAn An b|\ifeA*ó ní if meAfA (Mat. 9, 16). Rental, n., (1) the sum total of rents, cior,' gen. -a, pl -AnnA, m. (2) A rent-roll, ctmncAf cior a. Repair, v.t, to restore after decay, injury or dilapidation, (1) x>eAr- tttgim, -njAt), also «oeif 151111, -itrgAú : the priests did not r. the breaches of the house, nio-fi "oeAfingeATJA^ nA va^a^z b-jtir- ceAt)A An cije (2 icings 12, 6); (2) teAfinjim, -u^At) : they hired masons and carpenters to r. the house of the Lord, 'o'-pofCuijeA'OAti rAOin qiAinn Aguf ctoc cum oje ah UijeAjWA ■oo teAftijAT) (2 Chron. 24, 12) ; (3) to r. a house, 05 t>o cuji 1 n-otvougAt) ; (4) to r. the school, C1§ nA rjoite >oo cojuijat); (5) to r. a loss, TtíogbÁiL *oo 'óéAnAifi f uAf ; (6) to r. an injury, rÁrAtíi T)0 CAbAlfVC fATI éA5CÓ1|1. Repair, t?.i, to go, to betake one's self, 5UiAifim, -peAcc Repairer, n., one who repairs, (1) •oeirrgteóip, -ó\\a, -j\í, m.; (2) peA|\ LeAfinjce, m. (Isa. 58, 12); (3) •oeAftnjteoiti, m.; (4) teAf- injteóiji, ó|\a, -|aí, m. Repairing, n.\ restoration, mending, (1) -oeipngAT), -ijte, m.; (2) teAfujAX), -tnjte, m. Reparation, n., (1) amends, teóji- jjrrioifi, -a, -A-jAtA, m. (2) Satisfaction, rAfArn, -Anil : to exact r. from him, cum rÁr Aim a bAinc T>e. Repartee, n., a ready and witty reply, (1) AiceAfs, -tir^, m.; (2) géAnpocAt, -Ait, m. ; (3) geAjiti- CAinnc-, e, f. Quick at r., T)eirbéAtAc, -Ai$e. Repast, n., a meal, béite, g. id., pl. -Li, m. Repay, v.t, (1) to pay back, to refund, Aiít)íotAim, --oiot. (2) To requite in a good or bad sense, ctnogim, -1115AT), fut. cúiceóóAT) : vengeance is mine, I will r., saith the Lord, in tiom-fA An "oiojAtcAf "oo béAfi- -pAix) mé cúicmjAt) uAim AT>eif\ An UigeAjWA (Rom. 12, 19). Repayment, n., Aiíróíot, -a, m. ; AifGAg, gen. and pi. Airi5, m. Repeal, v.i., to revoke, rescind or abrogate, AijAijirmm, -gAijun : and those laws still unrepealed, -j nA TsUjte rm rór ^An AtjAifim. Repeat, v.t., to utter again (1), wnirim An AtuAin ; (2) Aitjvirmi, v.n. Aitjur : [even] if you see the head of the pig on the cow do not r. it, rnA peiceAnn cú ceAnn nA mtuce A]\ An niAfic nA nAiíjMr é ; (3) Mus., to go over again, -oúbUngirn, -bAitc. Repeatedly, ad., again and again, 50 1111111c. Repeater, n., one who or that which repeats, t\ACAif\e, g. id., pl. -|\i, m. REP ( 1302 ) REP Repeating, n., the act of saying, fvÁt) : r. after me, A5 fvÁt) Am •OlAlt). Repel, v.t, to resist or oppose effectually, to repulse, (1) pmoc- ouAiUim, -áIat) ; (2) ffiAonAim, -AT). Repellent, a., able or tending to repel, -p1uotou.41lxe.Ac, -urge. Repelling, n., the act of driving back or repulsing, pmotbuAtAt), -Alice. Repent, v.i., to feel pain, sorrow or regret for what one has done or neglected to do, (1) >oéAriAim Aitfuge : r. or I will come upon thee quickly, "Dean Aium^e nó oocpAit) mé o|\c 50 TiAitgeAmA (Rev. 2, 16) ; (2) cÁim AitneAC ; (3) if AitfveAó tiotn : it repenteth me having made them, if AitneAC tiotn a TVoéAHAtfi (Gen. 6, 7) ; (4) AltfieACAf *QO gtACAt). Repentance, n., sorrow for what one has done or omitted to do, (1) Ait|M§e,sf. id.,f.; (2) AitfeACAf, -Aif , m. Repentant, a., sorry for sin, aic- jteAó, -m$e. Repercussion, n., the act of driving back, -pmotbuAtAt), -Aitxe, m. Re-perusal, n., second or repeated reading, (1) AittéijeAm, -gee, m -> (£) pnitleijeAm, -gee, m. Repetition, n., the act of saying again, AífiÁt), -Áro, -Ait>ce, m. Repine, v.i., to murmur, mon- AbnAim, -At). Replant, v.t, to plant again, At- ^tArnro 11151m, -tigAt). Replantation, n., the act of plant- ing again, AtptAim^ujiAt), -tngte, m. Replenish, v.t, to fill again, (1) rotation Aim, -at> : thou wast replenished and made very glori- ous, X)o -poi-iAlionAt) tú *] T>0 firm eAt) -pógtófvmA^ tú (Ezek. 27, 25) ; (2) tíoriAim, -At) : be fruitful and multiply and re- plenish the earth, bí-óró co-ptAc Agtif lomAmnjro *] tíonAit) ah cAtAm (Gen. 9, 1) ; (3) At- UonAim, -At). Replenishing, n., the act of filling again, aCXáotíax), -hca, m. Replete, a., full, tÁn, comp. LÁwe. Repletion, n., superabundant full- ness, tionrhAifveAcu, -a, f. Reply, n., an answer, a response, (1) r-peASfiA, gen. and pi. -^a^ía, m.; (2) pfveA^Ai^u, -AftA, /. Reply, v.i., to answer, -p^eAg-^Airn, -5Ai-f\c, imper. -jai-jv, /wi. -5^ ócax>. Report, n., (1) rumour, (a) biAT>Án, -Am, m., (b) lom-pÁT), -Áró, -Áróce, m. : thou shalt not raise a false r., ní tói5pit) uú lomfvÁt) bttéAgAó (ita. 23, 1) ; who believed our r.? (tidings), cia c^ero An n-iomjiAt) ? (Isa. 53, 1); (c) car^, -Áifge, f.; a report of Mary's death, cÁ-ps oAif TTlÁifie (Fel. (En., J any. ISth). (2) Repute, (a) uevpc, -e, /.; (b) cÁf5, -Áifge, f., gen. -Áif^, also -a, pZ. id., m. (3) Statement of facts, u-pÁcc, -a, m. (4) Tidings, (a) ttiAlAr, -Aif, m.; (b) cuA-jAAf^bAit, -áía, /.; (c) ctiAimrs, -e, /• (5) Sound, noise, co-jwm, -Ainu, m.; of shooting, LAmACA-p, -Air, m.; btof^At), -Ait), m. Report, f.i., (1) to circulate pub- licly, iom-pÁit)im, -|\Át). (2) To give an account or statement of facts, cfiÁccAim, v.n. c-jtÁóc. Report, v.i., to give an account, to make a statement, Aitmrim, v.n. Aitfiif : r. say they and we REP ( 1303 ) REP will r. it, Aitfif a , oeim > o fixvo Agim Ait-|\eófAim-rie é (Jer. 20, 10). Repose, n., (1) sleep, ccroUvó, #en. CO'OtACA, m. (2) Rest, fUAitimeAf, gen. -nif , m. Repository, n., a depository, jIac- -AT)Ári, -Am, m. Repossess, *?.£., to possess again, AicfeAtbuijim, -ujAt). Repossession, n., the act or state of possessing again, (1) Ait- feAVon^AX), -tnjjce, m.; (2) ac- gAbAlt, -At a, /. Reprehend, 0.Í., (1) to reprimand with the view of restraining or checking, mnACcuijim, -ugAt). (2) To blame, tocctngim, -115AX) ; cAimm, -neAt). Reprehender, n., one who repre- hends, -pmAccingteoif, -ó^a, -|\í, m. Reprehensible, a., worthy of repre- hension, (1) lonpnAóctnjjte ; (2) lontoccurgte. Reprehension, n. ; (1) reproving, re- primanding, -pmAóctijAó, -mjte, m. (2) Blaming, LocuugAt), -M$te,m. Represent, v.t, to show, to set forth, CAifbeAnAim, -a*ó. Representation, n., the act of representing, tAifbeAnAT), -ncA, m. Representative, n., one who stands in the place of another, -peAfv 10HAV0, m. Repress, v.t, to check or restrain, coif5im, v.n. cofs- Repression, w., check, restraint, cof5> -a, m. Reprieve, v.t, to delay punish- ment, moitti$im, -lugA-ó. Reprieve, n., a temporary suspen- sion of the execution of a sen- tence, cAi|voe, g. id., f. Reprimand, n., severe or formal reproof, (1) cAfAoro, -e, /.; (2) fPfVAic, -e, -eACA, /. Reprimand, v.t., to chide for a fault, mitteAtiAim, -teArs. Reprint, v.t, to print again, cmmm 1 5CLÓ Aj\if . Reprisal, n. , the act of taking from an enemy by way of retaliation, AtgAbAiL, -AtA, /. Reproach, n., abusive censure, (1) AcmufAn, -Am, m.; (2) Aitif, -e, /.; (3) béim, -e, f., also coibéim, -e, /.; (4) mAflA, g. id., m. : give not thine heritage to r., nA €AtiAi|\ •o'oijfieAóu cum mAfiA (Joel 2, 17) ; (5) Alpine, -e, /., also aic- beAf, -ti)i|t, m., or AtpeAH, m.; (6) poitbéim ; (7) míoctú, g. id., m. : God hath taken away my r., x>o cuif\ T)ia mo m. aja gcút (Gen. 30, 23) ; (8) cacaoi|a, -e and -eAC, /. : that deserved no r. to this day, ; guf itrom nAf\ ttnlt uacaoi^ (G. O'D. 478) ; (9) mróeAfSA'ó, -géA, m.; (10) cAi|\, -e, /.; (11) cAmfeAm, -mm, m.; (12) cAlXAin, -e, /. Reproach, t>X, to censure severely, (1) Aitif im, v.n. Aitif ; (2) Aipmm, -m-pc, also Aimmm ; governs the person in the dat and the matter of reproach in the ace may God not r. me for it, nA^ Aipmt) *Oia omn é ; (3) iirróeAjvgAim, -At) ; (4) mAftinjim, -ugAt) ; (5) CAtt- ^Aim AómtifÁri "oo t)uine ; (6) cAmim, -neAt) ; (7) poitbéim- mgim, -mgAt). Reproacher, n., one who reproaches cAmceói|\, -ó|\a, -f\í, m. Reproachful, a., expressing re- proach, (1) AitifeAc, -fi$e ; (2) mAftuigteAc, -trge ; (3) -pon- rjéimeAc, -rrnge ; (4) eA-pmAlcAC, -Aige- REP ( 1304 ) REP Reprobate, «., one morally aban- doned ; a profligate person, (1) •otnne mAttingce ; (2) T>tnne émeAifí)tA (2 Cor. 13, 5). Reprobate, a., depraved, (1) aih- •oiúro, -e ; (2) mAlUnjte, ind.; (3) émeAffotA, ind. Reproof, n., an expression of blame or censure, esp. face to face, (1) ACmtmÁn, -Ám, m. : they despised all my r., x>o "oirbeAgATiAn m' AómufÁn tnle (Prov. 1, 30) ; (2) Aitbe^|\, -bin, m. : my heart despised r., x>o tAncuirmg mo cnoróe AitbeAn (Prov. 5, 12) ; (3) lomAitbeAH, -bin, m. : the reproofs of instruction are the way of life, if iat> iom AitbeAn ah ce-A5-Aif5 rtige ha beAtA (Prov. 6, 23) ; (4) AnmAine, g. id., f. : he that hateth r., ah cé fuat- «tje-Af AnmAine (Prov. 15, 10) ; (5) f mAcc, -a, m. : he that heareth r. getteth understanding, An cé umUnjjeAr t>o rmAcc t>o £eib r-é cui5fe (Prov. 15, 32) ; (6) eArmAit, -e, -eACA, /.; (7) eArmAitx, -e, /•; (8) rmtleAn, -Am, m.; (9) *oíomoLAó Stic ah ctuAir urriAit (Prov. 25, 12) ; (2) rmACctngteóin, -óha, -hi, m. Reptile, w., an animal that moves on its belly, piArc, gen. péirce, pi piAfCA, /., dims. piAfcós, /•» and péifcíH, m. Republic, n., a State in which the sovereign power is in the people, (1) poibtróeAcc, -a, /.; (2) corh- ftAiteAóc, -a, /. Repudiate, v.t, cun uaic Repugnance, Repugnancy, n., aver- sion, (1) -oéircin, -e, /., also t)éifceAH, -cm, m.: through much repugnance to the honey, cné lomA*© t>éirtine teir ah mil, (Ubb. 207, 16) ; (2) 5 haih, -e, /. Repugnant, a., offensive to, (1) 5HÁineAmAit, -mtA ; (2) chaí>- rs^tAó, -ATge; (3) t>neAnm)A, ind. Repulse, v.t, (1) to drive back, (a) t:niotbtiAitim, -AtAt> ; (6) HUAgAim, -At). REP ( 1305 ) REQ (2) To repel by discourtesy or denial, (a) ctumm uAim ; (b) ctnmm fiAf\ UAim. Repulsion, n., a feeling of violent offence or disgust, c^A-ofSAt, -Ait, m. Repulsive, a., cold, forbidding, (1) miomAtfeAC, -fige 5 (2) "oognfiif- eAó, -fi$e ; (3) -oúfsÁncA, ind. Repurchasing, n., buying back, AitceAtiriAc, -A15, m. Reputation, n., good name, char- acter in public opinion, (1) ctú, gen. id., m. (c/. kXciw, the pro- claimer) : good r., "oeAjctú, g. id., m.; he had his property and his r., oí a óuro if a ctú Aige (said of a person who offers what is refused) ; (2) he had a great r. in that country, oi a Ainm 1 n-Áifvoe 'f A "otíf fw ; (3) OiAt), -a, m.; (4) cÁit, -e, /• : he is of good r., cá cÁit ttiAit Ain ; (5) meAf, -fCA, m.: a fellow of no r., fuvoin 5A11 meAf if eA-ó é ; great r., món- rrieAf, -fCA, m. Repute, n., good character or reputation, (1) ctu, gen. id., m.; (2) cÁit, gen. -e, /. ; you thieving, violent hag of the worst r. in Ireland, a cAitteAC ja'oait), caox)- A15 if meAf a cÁit 1 n-€hnwn ; (3) Aintn, gen. AnmA, pi. AwmeACA and AtimAtinA, m., somet. f.: the r. of having money, Auim Ai^ro *oo tieit A|\ "óuine. Repute, v.i., to estimate, to reckon, meAf Aim, v.n. meAf : all the inhabitants are reputed as noth- ing, meAfCAf tnte Aic^eAftAig íia CAtmATi AfhAit neimnix) (Dan. 4, 35). Request, v.t, to ask for something, (1) lAffAim, -ait) : requesting him not to delay, t>á lAffAvó ai^\ 5AT1 moitt *oo "óéATiAm (Acts 9, 38) ; what he requested, An nró "o'iAHf f é (1 Chron. 4, 10) ; (2) Atóumpm, -§e; (3) guruim, -•óe (y/ ghedhyo, I ask). Request, n., the act of asking for something desired, also that which is asked for, (1) iAf\f\A€Af , -Aif, m.: to make a re quest before him for her people, iAf\|\ACAf *oo "óéAriAm "OÁ tÁCAij\ A|\ fon a T>Aome (a mtnnncTj\e) (Esth. 4, 8); (2) Atcinnge, g. id., pi. -p, f. : I cannot grant you that r., ni f éVOIf tlOm AT\ A. fin *00 tA£>A1f\C •otnc (P. L. 395) ; the r. of the herring to put his back to the fire, a. ah f5AT)Áin a "of turn *oo ctif\ ieif ah *oceme ; (3) improe, g. id., pi. -ACA, /. ; I would desire a r. of you, *o'iAfm;Ainn impróe ot^Aib (Judg. 8, 24) ; (4) stiróe, g. id., f. Require, v.t, (1) to need : I r. it, (a) ceAfctngeAnn fé tiAim ; (b) cá f erom A^Am aij\ : (c) do you r. much ? An bf tut mó|tÁn (nó ptnnn) A5 ceAf T)Áit uaic ? ; or for any other things they re- quired, nó a^a pé neite eite a DÍOT) A5 CCAfOÁlt tlACA (íllAtíl 7). (2) To request, to ask as a favour, (a) f ujUitim, -Ait ; (&) lAffAim, -ait) : as every day's work required, mAf T)'iAffiÍOb 1 ^COfArfltAÓC ctoirme fí$ (Judges 8, 18) ; they r. each other, cá fiAO cofrhAit te n-A céite. Resembling, a., being like, (1) cof rhA-it, -f AtritA ; (2) "oe Attorn aó, -Aije. Resent, v.t, to exhibit displeasure or indignation, "oionvotusim, -UgA'O. Resentful, a., (1) inclined to resent, •oionroAC, -Atge. (2) Easily provoked to anger. peA-p^Aó, -Ai$e. Resentingly, ad., with anger, 50 •peA^AC. Resentment, n., strong displeasure, míofún, gen. -mw, pi. id., m Reservation, n., the act of keeping back, (1) congbÁit fiAf\ ; (2) •oiotcutrroAC, -A15, m.; (3) oca, m. : without r., 5A11 Aon oóa (P. O'L.). Reserve, v.t, (1) to keep back or retain, (a) -pfeAfCoitneÁTíAim, -couneÁ'o ; (b) cofíiAim, -Atfi, -Ainc and -a*ó, imper. cofAin, fut coif eónAt) and cofnóCA'o : all rights reserved, ^ac ceA^c Af COftlAfh. (2) To keep in store for future use, (a) cAif5im, -geA'ó : which I have reserved against the time of trouble, noc *oo tAifp'ó rnrpe 1 gcointie AitnfijAe ha buAroeAf\tA (Job 38, 23) ; (b) coistim, -gitc, imper. coipt, fut coisteoCAT) and coi^eotAT). Reserve, n., (1) restraint of freedom in words or actions, (a) "ooiceAtt, -citt, m.; (b) -ptiAfvAnAcc, -a, /. (2) A body of troops kept for an emergency, iA|\rhAf, -ai^, m. Reserved, a., backward or cautious in communicating one's thoughts or feelings, (1) fuajvátiac, -Aige ; (2) pa'oca, ind. RES ( 1307 ) RES Reserving, n., the act of keeping back, C0151U:, -e, /. Reservoir, n., a place where water is collected for future use, (1) totmffUit, gen. -ff\otA, m.; (2) umAf\, -A\y, m. (AiriAtA, Con.; omAtV). Re-settle, v.t., to settle again, Atfoctuirjim, -tigAt). Re-settlement, n., the act of re- settling, Atfoc-fxugAt), -mjte, m. Reside, v.i., to dwell, comnuro- im, -"úe. Residence, n., a dwelling-place, (1) comnuroe, gen. id., pi. -"óte, /.; (2) Atuif, gen. and pi. -my ; (3) iohax) comniiróúe, m. Resident, n., one who dwells in a place, comnuróteAc, gen. -tig, pi. -tige, m. Residue, w., that which remains after a part is removed, (1) ■pmgeAUl, -51IX, m. : they shall eat the r. which escaped, íofpArá f1A*0 Atl -ptlljeAtt T)0 ÚUArÓ Af (jEa?. 10, 5) ; (2) lAtvoAroe(Acu), /.; (3) lA^itATOeCAcc), /. Resign, v.t., to give up, cAbtvAim fUAf. Resignation, n., the act of giving Up, €Ati)A1f\C f UAf. Resin, n., a yellowish brown solid substance of vegetable origin, (1) foifín, gen. -e, /.; (2) úfg, gf. tnf5, m.; (3) ctwijin, -jne, /. Resist, v.t., (1) to withstand, to stand against, f eAf auti 1 n-AjjAro : ye do always resist the Holy Ghost, ACÁCA01 a<5 feAfAtfi tuAm 1 n-AgAlt) ATI Sp10tVA1T) tlAOIttl (Acts 7, 51). (2) To strive against, to op- pose, ctnmm 1 n-A^Aro : resist the devil and he will flee from you, CU1f\rO 1 TI-AJAVO ATI THAbATt A^Uf teitfrvó yé «Ait) (James 4, 7). Resistance, n., opposition, (1) -peAfATú (1 n-A$AiT)), -auti and -fCA, m.; (2) ctit\ 1 n-AjjAro. Resmelted, a., AitteAgCA, ind. (cf. lAtwm Aitteite, U- G. S. .103). Resolute, a., (1) resolute, •oiati- CjXÓ'ÓA. (2) Steady, feAfrhAC, -Aije. (3) Firm, ceAnn, -emne. Resolutely, ad., in a resolute manner, 50 T)iAncf\ót)A. Resolution, n., a formal expression of opinion, (1) yxxw, -úm, m. (2) A good r., "oeAj^un, gen. and pi. -tun, m. (3) Firm r., jiún *OAin5eAn, m. Resolve, v.i., (1) to decide in purpose, cinnim, -neAmAin and -neAT) : after they had resolved on that counsel, 1A|\ scmneAt) Af ah 5ConiAi|\te ym T)óib. (2) To make ready in mind, (a) An Argne *oo t)éAnAm yuAy ; (b) he resolved, *oo cuif\ ye |\oiitie- (3) To decide by a formal vote, frán >oo ^tACAT) Resolve, n., a fixed purpose, pun, -úw, m. Resonance, n., the act of resound- ing, -puAim, gen. -e, /. Resonant, a., giving back sound, AtpuAimneAC, -nije. Resort, v.i., to have recourse, (1) céróim "oe ^nÁc : whereunto I may continually r., cum a pacat> *oe %x\Át (Ps. 71, 3) ; (2) 051111 50 mime ; (3) CAitigim, -je. Resorter, n., a frequenter, cAitij- teAc, -C15, w.; (2) ciAccuroe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m. Resound, v.i., to throw back the sound of. (1) AtfuAmn 11151m, -neAó and -mtjA'O ; (2) btof^Aim, -At>- Resource, n., (1) expedient, ftf$e, -eA-ó, -$te, /. RES ( 1308 ) RES (2) n.pl., Pecuniary means, funds, money or property, (a) mAoin, -e, /.; (5) lormmiif, -tnf , m. Resourceful, a., expert in the means of overcoming difficulties, (1) ftigteAc, -ti§e ; (2) UiAit- beA-pcAó, -Aije ; (3) lormtiiuf At, -Avge. Respect, n., esteem, regard, con- sideration, (1) moT), -a, m.; (2) fomóf, -órp, m.; (3) uofAt), -Am, m.; (4) ftnm, -e, /.; (5) meAf , -a and -ca, m. : I have great r. for him, cá ÁfVomeAf A^,Am aij\ ; it is not good to have r. of persons in judgment, m nriAit meAf T)o beit Af\ 'óAomib tA-p a céite 1 mbf\eiteAmriAf (Prov. 24, 23) ; (6) uffAim, -e, /.: a poetic sage is entitled to r. from a king, 'otígeAT) ottAm tifVfAim 1AÍ5 ; (7) omóro, -e, /.; (8) cÁ'úÁf, -Átp, m.; (9) ^fA^Am, -Aim, m. : he will have the r. of the neighbours, bem 5fA*OAm riA 5CorhAj\f ah Aige ; (10) ai-jyo, -e, f.; I have no r. for him, ni't AOtl A1fVO AgAm A 1ft. Respect, v.l, to regard with honour, to esteem, (1) pomóf tnjmi, -tijAtr, (2) UAt)|\Aim uffAim nó pomóf T)o ; (3) meAf Aim, v.n. meAf : thou shalt not r. the person of the poor, m meAf pAró cú peAff a au boicc (Let 1 . 19, 15) ; (4) I r. you, ca meAf a^aiti ofc ; (5) onoftngim, -trgA'ú (to honour) ; (6) he is respected, ir mójt te f ÁX) é. Respectability, Respectableness, n., the state or quality which de- serves respect, (1) onóf\Acu, -a, /.; (2) uAifLeAcc, -a, /.; (3) cfvero- eArhAirt, -mriA, /.; (4) cfeTOeAm- Ainu, -e, f. Respectable, a., worthy of regard or esteem, (1) meAf AmAit, -mtA ; (2) f itincAc, -Aige ; (3) cfxeroeAm- nAc, -Ai$e ; (4) ttAf At, gsf. tiAif te ; (5) có|\ac, -Aije ; (6) gAtÁncA, ind. Respectful, a., marked or charac- terized by respect, (1) pomófAc, -Aije ; (2) omóroeAc, -wje ; (3) mo'óAmAit, -mtA ; (4) tiffAtriAC, -Atge ; (5) béAf ac, -Ai§e. Respectfully, ad., in a respectful manner, 50 f omóf ac. Respectfulness, n., the quality of being respectful, pomóf acc, -a, /. Respectively, ad., as relating to each, respectively, (1) pÁ feAó ; (2) pÁ teit. Respiration, n., the act of breath- ing, A5 CA|\f A1115 ATIÁlte. Respire, v.i., to breathe, AuÁt- 11151m, -a*o. Respite, n., postponement or delay, (1) pAoifeAm, -fim, m.; (2) cÁijroe, gen. id., f. : when his r. will be up, miAifv beró a cAijvoe cAitce ; r. till morning, r. for ever, cÁijvoe 50 tÁ, cÁi|voe 50 bfÁt ; give us seven days' r., CAbAif *ouirm cÁi]Voe feAóc tA (1 Sam. 11, 3) ; (3) a£a, gen. id., m. (cf. Ai^e, a definite day, a fixed period, B.LL. III. 492 ; A%Ae, id. V. 368) ; (4) Aimfifi, gen. -e, /.; (5) fof, -a, m. : a month's r., f of miof a ; (6) AttÁ, -tAe, -tAete, m.; (7) tiAin, -e, /. Resplendent, a., shining brilliantly, (1) 5tomif ac, -Aije ; (2) 'oeAttttAó, -Ai£e ; (3) TieAttfAijteAc, -trge ; (4) mófvf oittf eAc, -f ije ; (5) móf- fOtAf ac, -Aije. Respond, v.i., to answer, pfeA^f Aim -gAi-fvc and -ax). Respondent, n., one who answers in certain suits at law, ff\eA£- AftÓlfl -óf a -j\i, m. RES ( 1309 ) RES Besponse, n., an answer, (1) ffeAg- Aifu, -a^ca, f.; (2) pfeAgfVA, m. Responsibility, Responsibleness, n., the state of being answerable, PfeAgfACC, -a, /• Responsible, a., liable to respond, (1) wf feA^AftA ; (2) it is I will be r. , if mtp e beró tiof teif . Responsive, a., ready or inclined to respond, (1) pf eAgAftAc, -Aije; (2) pfeA^fAC, -Aige. Rest, n., (1) a state of quiet or repose, cessation from motion or labour, (a) p uAirhneáp , -if, m.: lie saw that r. was good, x>o connAifc fé 511 f rhAit An nit) puAirhneAf (Gen. 49, 15) ; give thyself no r. , nÁ CAbAif f tiAirhneAf Af bit "ótnu p ém (Lam. 2, 18) ; God r. his soul, 50 T>cu5Aró T)ia f iiAnrmeAf fíoftiu 1*0© "o-á An^m ; (b) fof, -a, m.; (c) corhnuroe, #. id., j. : the moving foot gets more than the foot at r., pAjAnn cof Af pmbAt -ntro nÁ pAgAnn €op 'n-A corhnuroe ; (d) puAT), -Arc, m.; (e) iAb nó Aob, /. (m. t).) ; (/) fÁttiAf, -Aif, m.; (gf) fofAT), -Am, -Ait)e, m.; (ft) pop, -a, m.; (i) fgit, -e, /.; 0") fgifce, g. id., f. (Or.); (fc) f5fiofCA, gf. id., m. : from want of r., ó uifeAfbAró fgíte (jE. JR.) ; the r. of the smith's boy from the bellows to the anvil, f 51 fee 510IIA An t;AX)A ó'n mbintg cum via nmneónA ; (I) f ocnAcc, -a, /• ; (m) f ócArhAt, -Ait, m. : but the seventh day is the Sabbath of r., acc An feAcofiA'ó LÁ if é fAbóix» An cfócArhAit é (Ex. 31, 15). (2) Hence peace, security, f uAirhneAf , -nif , m. : and the land had r. four-score years, 1 "oo bi fUAirhneAf Af An "oeíf Af peA*ó óeitf e piciT) btiATDAin ; r. from your enemies, puAirhneAf ó btif nAniroib (Deut. 12, 10). (3) Sleep, slumber, hence poeti- cally death, ruAn, -Am, m. : we grudge thee not thy r. till morning, ní móf Imn t>uic no fiiAn 50 1Á (Oss. IV. 70, 20). Rest, v.i., (1) to cease from motion or labour, (a) corrmuroim, -"óe : God rested on the seventh day, •oo comhntnj fé Af An feAccniAt) 1Á (Gen. 2, 2) ; r. ye under the tree, *oéAn coriwurOe pÁ An CfAnn (Gen. 18, 4) ; (b) popAim, -a-o ; (c) popuijnn, -ugAt) ; (d) cAfAim, -At). (2) To lie, to lean, turgirn, -fee- Rest, i?.f., (1) to lay or place at rest, ttngim, -ge.. -áí r., n-A comhnuroe ; remain at r., fAn at>' corhnuroe. Rest, n., that which is left, remainder, residue, An euro eite- Restaurant, n., an eating house, ceAó itceAcÁm (cf. ótAóÁn). Restful, a., being at rest, giving rest, (1) f of ac, -Aige ; (2) f of cac, -Aige : — 1f ciuw ■] fOfCAó ffut nA tmnce "LAnA, til tie fin *oon Cffut éA*ocfom fé bA^f Af 50 T)ÁnA. (3) f ofAc, -Ai$e. Rest-harrow, n., a plant, fjveAnj; bojA. Restitution, n., indemnification for loss, damage or injury, AifeA$, -fig, m., also Aifioj;, m. : T>éAn- pAro f é Aif 105 lotntAn (.Ecc. 22, 3) ; until the times of the restitution of all things, 50 ceAcc 'd'ahti- feAfACAit) AifeAgtA nA n-uite neite^nn (Acts 3, 21). RES ( 1310 ) RET Restive, a., (1) unwilling" to go on, f ca*oaó, -Ai^e. (2) Averse to standing still, LtsAitnneAc, -nrje. Restiveness, n., the quality of being restive, (1) fCAtxAóc, gen. -a, /.; (2) UMimnedóc, -a, f. Restless, a., (1) unquiet, uneasy, (a) nnof uAímneAc, -nije ; (b) cofi-fidtonAC, -Aije. (2) Averse to repose or quiet, eager for change, (a) UiAirnneAC, -nrge ; (b) tuAXtpAc, -Aije ; (c) btsACAC, -Aije ; (ci) 5ioT)ArnAC, Restlessness, n., the state of being restless, (1) LuAirnneACc, gen. -a, /.; (2) rniofuAitrmeAr, gen. -nif, m. Restoration, n., the act of restoring, (1) Ai-peA^, -f 15, m. ; (2) AtnuAftAft, m. Restore, -y.t, (1) to bring back from a state of ruin, decay or disease, Aifi5im, -yeA^ : his sight was restored and he saw everyone clearly, "o'AifeAgAft a |\AftAf\c *oó Agtif T)o connAij\c ré các urte 50 foitéi^ (Mark 8, 25). (2) To bring back to the owner, Aifi5im, -feAg (cf. B.LL. III. 490) : r. the man his wife, Aifig T>on -peAfv a beAti (Gen. 20, 7). (3) To renew, AtnuAftAini, -At), ic. to life, AitbeóftAnn, -Aft. Restrain, v.t, to hold back, to check, to curb, (1) coifimeAfSAitn, v.n. uoi|vmeAf5 : so the people were restrained from bringing [anything], niAf fo no coi-p- meAfgAt) An pobAt ó nit) "oo tAbAi|\c (Ex. 36, 6) ; (2)coif5im, v.n. cofs : the rains from heaven were restrained, Agtif "oo cofgAft An f:eAj\tAinn ó neArh (Gen. 8, 2) ; (3) tiACAim, v.n. bAC ; (4) f jUAn- Aim, -At>. Restrainable, a., capable of being restrained, foóofgtA. Restraint, n., the act of holding back or hindering, (1) uoi j\meAf 5^ -mif5, m. : there is no r. to the Lord, ni't zroijwieAfg a-\k An •oUijeAfnA (1 Sam. 14, 6) ; (2) cops, -a, m.; (3) ffUAnAft, -ncA, m.; (4) c^eApAtt, -aiVI, m. Restriction, n., (1) cops, -a, m.; (2) 5eif, -e, /. Result, v.i., to proceed, spring or rise as a consequence : (1) what resulted from it was, b'é tAinig Af ; (2) an act from which much misfortune resulted, gniom t>'a wÁimj; iomAT> t>ocaija (Keat). Result, n., conclusion, consequence or effect, (1) co-f\Aft, -Aift, -|\tA, m.: that is the r. of your own labour, ym é cof\Aft t>o euro oib|\e -pém ; (2) bAit, -e, /• ; (3) lAjvpinA, g. id., m.; (4) -oéAnrhAr, -Aif , m. : (5) as a r. of that, T>Á fteArgAib fin. Resume, v.t, (1) to take back again, At$tACAirn, -Aft. (2) To take up again, At- gAbAim, -bAit. (3) To recommence, cógAitn f UAf AfÚf . Resume, n., an abridgment, Ait- glO^fVACC, -a, /. Resumption, n., to take back, to begin again, AtjAbÁit, -aIa, f. Resurrection, n., rising again, esp. from the dead, (1) Airéi^je, g. id., /.; (2) eiréi|\§e, g. id., f. Resuscitate, v.t, to revive from apparent death, AcbeóftAirn, -Aft. Resuscitation, n., the act of reviv- ing from apparent death, aic- beóftAft, -óx)tA, m. Retail, v.t, to sell goods in small quantities, nuoniDiolAm, -T)ioL. Retail, n., the sale of goods in small quantities, rmonTMot, -a, m. RET ( 1311 ) RET Retailer, n., one who sells in small quantities, (1) mioiroíoixóifi, -ójva, -f\í, m.; (2) po|\ttiAn5Ai|\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (3) rriAri5Aij\e (c/. L. mango, one who dresses up a thing to make it sell better). Retain, v.t, (1) to hold or keep in possession, to prevent from departure, (a) congtxAim, -bÁil : dost thou still r. thine integ- rity? An 5cor.5ti.Arm cur a •o'lotn- tÁme 1 5Corhnuróe ? (Job 2, 8) ; whose sins you shall r. they are retained, 51*0 b'é peACAró coin5t)eótAoi acavo pAX> C0U5- bAite (Jo/in 20, 23) ; why have you retained some ? cat» pÁt aj\ a bruit euro aj\ cori5bAit A5AC ? ; and retained those 300 men, A5ur "00 con5bui5 ua cju ceAT) reAf\-rom (Judg. 7, 8) ; (b) coirhéA'OAitn, -rhéAt) (coimeÁ'OAim, M.). (2) To keep in pay, to hire, to engage, (1) rorcAitn, -At>, and pore ; (2) porcurgmi, -ujja'ó (also poifd5im and pApcurgim). Retainer, n., one who is retained or kept in service, a hanger-on, (1) pArctroAc, -A15, m.; (2) 5eócAc, -A15, m. Retaining, n., (1) retention, (a) comieAT), -"oca, m.; (b) con5bÁit, gen. -aXa, f. (2) Hiring, rArcu^A'ó, -urgte, m. Retake, v.t., to recapture, (1) AtgADAlim, -bÁit- (2) To receive again, AtgtAc- A11TI, -At). Retaking, n., the act of recaptur- ing, ACgAbÁlt, -ÁtA, /. Retaliate, v.t and i, to return evil for evil, CÚ1C1511T1, -lugAt) and -ceAtfi, taking te with the person on whom one retaliates. Retaliation, n., returning evil for evil, (1) CÚ1C1135AT), -rgte, and -crni ,m.; (2) t)io5AtcAf, -Air, m. (vengeance). Retaliatory, a., tending to retaliate, cuicrgteAC, -ci5e. Retard, v.t, to delay, rnoitutjim, -III5 AX). Retardation, n., the act of delaying, rnoiLLiugAt), -15 te, m. Re-taste, v.t, to taste again, AtOtAfAltri, -DtAfAt). Retch, u.i, to vomit, (1) p5éitim, v.n. f5éit ; (2) uj\tACAnn, -a*ó ; (3) Airi5im, ~r^5- Retention. See Retaining. Retinue, n., a train of attendants, (1) cuaLLacu, gen. and pt -a, /.; (2) buroeAn, -"ore, pt id., /.; (3) CAf5A|\, -Aif, m. (O'Dav. 124). Retire, v.i., to withdraw, to re- treat, (1) cuiLimti5irn, -teAcc ; (2) céróirn A^5Cút ; (3) cútui5im, -U5AT) ; (4) t)-|uifoim ó ; (5) Air- céimrii5im, -lugAt). Retired, a., secluded, iAf5CútAc, -Aige ; iA-|\5ctitCA, ind. Retiredness, n., seclusion, ia^cúi- cacc, gen. -a, /. Retirement, n., a place of seclusion, tiAi5neAf, gen. -mp, m. Retiring, a., reserved, shy, cúiÁntA, ind. Retract, v.t, to withdraw, to dis- avow, (1) culXAff Air.5im, -jtdirrc; ; (2) UA|V|VAin5irn caj\ n-Aip. Retraction, n., the act of with- drawing what has been said, (1) 5Ai^m tA^ n-Air ; {2) 5Aifmi aj\ A1f. Retreat, n., (1) the act of retiring, (a) cúitiompó > o, -puigte, m.; (b) T)-ptíiT)im ó ; (c) cúiiitnteAóu, -a, f- (2) The retiring of an army, (a) pw$, -e, /.; (b) rgiAt úa^ lof\5 t)o tAbAi-pc, to cover the r. RET ( 1312 ) RET (3) The place to which, anyone retires, a place of privacy or safety, "oit^eAb, -eibe, -a, f- (4) Eccles., a period of with- drawal to a religious house for devotional exercises, ceAt, -a, m. (c/. y/ kelo, to hide ; L. celo and oc-culo, to hide, to conceal) : they are at r., cá ^ax> a-\\ ceAt- Retribution, n., punishment for evil or wrong, (1) cúiceArh, -om, m.; (2) éimc, -e, also éi|\ce and eAfVCA, pi. -cí, /• Retribute, a., of or pertaining to retribution, cúiceAc, -oje. Retrieve, v.t., (1) to restore, caoaiivc úa^ n-Air ; (2) to recover, At$AX)- Aim, -bÁit. Retrocede, v.i., to go back, imtijun A-p 5CÚ1- Retrocession, n., the act of going back, imteAóc aja gcút. Retrograde, a., tending to move backward, cuAiót (cf. pott cuAitit, a whirlpool). Retrospect, n., view or contempla- tion of the past, (1) cúitpéAóAir>, -aha, /.; (2) péACAinc fiAf\. Retrospection, w., the act or faculty of looking back on things that are past, cútcotméAT), -era, m. Return, n., (1) the act of returning (transitive) or sending back to the same place or condition ; restitution, repayment, requital, (a) Aif eA<5, -15, m. : a weak offering, a poor r., coijvbeAfc pAtin, AifeA5 gArm ; (6) cuiueArh, -om, m.; (c) >oiot, -a, m.; (d) Aicoiot, -a, m. In r. for, mA|\ $eAtt a-jv (2) The act of returning (intransitive) or coming back to the same place or condition, (a) pitteAt), -tue, m. : after his r. to his own place, ia-(\ a ptleAX) J óum a Áice péiti (pitteA*o, Don.; citteAT), Or.) ; after their r. to the house, iaj\ a bptteA*o A|v aíi t)^ ; (&) lompó-o, -pwgte, m.: at the r. of the year the King of Syria will come up against thee, A|\ -iompot) via btiAtniA OOCpATO f\í£ HA Síf\1A At)' AgAlt) (1 ííin^s 20, 22) ; (c) cAfAt), -f ca, m. : going without r. to you, unteAcc 5A11 óAf at> of\c ; (cZ) ceAcc, m. and /-, iwd. : AtriAC teó 1 umteAcc 5A11 ceAóc 0]\ua. (3) Profit or advantage, (a) pAgÁtCAf, -A1f, m.; (b) fOCAj\, -Aif ; (c) triAttA, g. id., m. Return, v.i., (1) to turn back, to go or come to the same place or condition, (a) ptum, -heAt> : the messengers returned, *o' fit- teA'OA-p riA ceAc?:Ai|\i (Gen. 32, 6) ; I will r. to you, -pittpró mé óti^Ac (Gen. 18, 10); which returned not any more unto him, noc nÁf ptt ctnge Afúf níof mó ; r. to the land of thy fathers and of thy kindred, pitt 50 *oútAiT) "o'Ait-peAt) -| 50 nuige- t>o cmeAX) (Gen. 31, 3) ; may God prosper you till I r., 50 5ctii|\i > ó T)ia -ponAf 1 Á'ó o-fic 50 "oottpró mé Af\ír (Or.); AmA-p (acC mA-ju) TidtteAT) ctifA pem/A^uf PÓ5 A CAbAlfC Dotn' béAt/CtHfV- peAj\ mé fAti gcfé/if ^ati aoít "otntie tiorn (Or. song); pittim, -teAt) (Don.) : r. to your mistress, pitt A]A t>o rhAijif cfveAf ; (5) I returned, ciormctngeAf aj\ aij\ (2) To come back or begin after an interval regular or irregular, (a) cAfAim, -a*o : he returned after seven years, t>o óAf ré 1 rroiAi*ó r eAóc mbtiA'óriA ; (b) 051m, v.n. ceAcc, with tAji n-Aif. RET ( 1313 ) REV (3) To revert, to pass back into possession, pitUrn, -teat) : and Jeroboam said in his heart now shall the kingdom r. to the house of David, Aguf a •oubAipc 1eputióAin ioriA cporóe AtlOlf pittpiT) All piOJACC CUm age t)ÁitM (1 Kings 12, 26). To r. to, -oÁtA, with gen. : to r. to the story a while ago, "oÁtA ah pgéit ó ciAHAib. Return, v.t., (1) to bring or carry back, CAbpAim, -bAipc, with cap n-Aip : to r. a book, teAbAp *oo CAtiAlpC CAp n-Aip. (2) To send back, ctnpitn, v.n. cup, with CAp n-Aip, as : to r. a borrowed horse, t>o ctnp pé ah CApAtt 1Af ACCA CAp tl-A1f *, he returned the money I lent him, T)0 ctup pe CAf ti-Aip ah c-Aip- ■ge&X) "OO ClIgAp Ap 1ApACC "OÓ. (3) To requite, pittnn, -leAXt : the Lord shall r. thy wickedness upon thine own head, pittpra AH Cl^eApHA C'otC A]K T)0 ÓeAHH péin (1 Kings 2, 44). (4) To give back in reply, CAbpAim, -bAipc : to r. thanks, t)tnT)eACAp "oo cAbAipc ; to r. an answer, ppeA^pA *oo CAbAipc. (5) To render an account, as : to make a r., cvmncAp *oo CAbAipC- Returning, n., the act of coming back, (1) ccacc CAp n-Aip ; (2) ppitCeACC, -A, /•; (3) CAIfAX), -pCA, m. : on his r. home, a^ cap At) At)Aite X)ó ; (4) pitteAt), -tee, m.; (5) pitteAtHAiHC, -e, /• Re twisting, n., twisting again, ACÓApAT), -pcA, m. Reunion, n., an assemblage of persons, conficionót, -óit, m. Reunite, v.t., (1) to join after separation, Acc^ctngnn, -ugA'ó. (2) To join after variance, Aicpérócij;irn, -ceAó- Reveal, v.t., to make known what is hidden or secret, (1) poittpigim, -m^Atf, fut. poiLLpeócA'o : time reveals everything, poittpi$ceAp 5Aó nró te UAimpip (D. E. 140) ; seeing thou couldst r. this secret, Ó 'o'péA'O CUpA AX\ putl-po X)' poittpm^At) (Dan. 2, 47) ; (2) noccAim, -At) : since it was to her he revealed his intention, ó'p T)í a noccAró pé pern a pún (t>. Ó neopA) ; (3) p5éitim, -teAX) : he revealed his secret, no P5éit pé a pún ; (4) téigim, -geAu : woe to him who reveals his secret to a fence, ip niAipt; a LeigeAp a pún te pÁt (nó te ctAróe). Revealable, a., fit to be revealed, ion£oittpi§ce. Revealing, n., the act of making known what is considered secret, (1) poittp-mjjAT), -i$ce, m.; (2) nocctrgAT), -tnjce, m. Revel, n., a feast with riotous merry-making, (1) píobóro, gen. -e, pi. -pi, /•; (2) pA^Aipne, #. i(i, /.; (3) pA^AipneAcc, -a, /. Revel, v.i., to feast in a riotous manner, to carouse, (1) piob- oroim, -tdcat) ; (2) T)éAnAim pA5Aipne(Act:). Revelation, n., (1) the act of dis- closing what has been kept secret, poittpiugAt), -i$ce, m. : according to the r. of the mystery which was kept secret since the world began, oo péip poittpigce ha peicpérae noc oo con^bAt) 50 potAijeAC ó cúp An T)orftAin (Rom. 16, 25). (2) The act of revealing divine truth, cAipbeÁnAt), -hca, m. : by r. he made known to me REV ( 1314 ) REV the mystery, *o'poittfi5 fé -óAm •oo fvéi|\ ZAiybeAiMZA An f\tm- x>iAYhA^ (Ephes. 3, 3). (3) Specifically, the Apoca- lypse of St. John, (a) ZAMfbeÁnAó, -ncA ; (b) ZArtX)peAt>, -^ro, w. Reveller, n., one who revels, Híobóroeáó, -T)15, m. Revelling. /See Revelry. Revelry, w., noisy festivity, (1) txíobóroeACc, -'£éroif\ 50 meALUp-Aroe é a^u? bé\iA oj\c é. Revengeful, a., full of or given to revenge, (1) x>\o^aVcaC, -xMge ; (2) "oíog-átCAf^C, -Aige. Revenger, 92., one who revenges, "oiogAUioifi, -oftd, -|\í, m. Revenging, n., the act of taking vengeance, •oíogxMti:, -e, /. Revenue, n., (1) annual rents, ciof, -a, -AnriA, m. (2) Income, foc-A^, -ai|\, m. (t. r\A 5C 96). (3) Return, AttAf ao, -yzA, m. Revere, £>•£., to regard with rever- ence, (1) onófidnm, -Aú ; (2) onófuirgitn, -ugxvo. Reverence, n., (1) profound respect and esteem mingled with fear and love, (a) u|\fio beifumif uj\fAim •001b (Heb. 12, 9) ; (b) ujvj\AtnAó€, -a, /.; (c) potnóf, gen. -órp, m.; (d) umiA, g. id., /. : she did r. to the king, *oo f\irme fí úrhlA •oon j\i§ (1 Kings 1, 31) ; (e) mot), -a, m. (Ps. 89, 7) ; (/) cÁ'údf, -Aif , m. (2) A person entitled to be revered, onójtAf , -Air\ m. : your r., T)'onó|idf. Reverence, v.i., to regard or treat with reverence, (1) cAbtvditn onói]A *oo : it may be they will r. him when they see him, b'péroi]\ ax\ can X)o Cipro é 50 •ociuttjvAro onói|A *óó (Luke 20, 13) ; (2) onófiAim, -ax> : my sanctuary should be reverenced, onojvjMroe trio f\Anctoif\ (Lev. 19, 30). Reverend, a., worthy of reverence, (1) onójvdó, -ATge : holy and r. is his name, if tiAotfiCA Aguf onójtAó AAmm (Ps. Ill, 9) ; (2) u^mAó, -Aige ; (3) oifttiirone.Ac, -mge. Reverential, a., indicating rever- ence, (1) -pomófAó, -Aige ; (2) cÁ"óAfAc, -Aije. Reverentially, ad., in a reverential manner, 50 -pomófAó. Reverently, ad., in a respectful manner, 50 Yiuri\Al. Reverie, n., a day-dream, (1) bfunroáp, -A1|A, m.; (2) b-piorm, -a, m.; (3) bfionnstóro, -e, /. Reverse, v.L, (1) to turn back, pLLim, -teAó. (2) To alter to the opposite, 5Ai^im a\( n-Aif : let it be written to r. the letters of REV ( 1315 ) REV Haman, fs-píobúAf Vi cf\eAóA tl Ann An *oo gAi^m Af\ n-Aif (Esth. 8, 5). (3) To turn upside down, lompuTgun T>|\tnm uaj\ Air- (4) To make void, to annul, (a) ctJi^im A-p ^cút ; (b) ctnmm A-p nenfmit). Revert, v.i., to return, to come back, -pLUm, -te-At). Review, v.t, (1) to go over and examine critically, (a) téinmeAf- auti, -rheAf ; (&) Aiúb^eAtntnj;im, (2) To make an official exami- nation of the state of, as troops, téijv-péACAim, -CAin. Review, n., (1) a critical examina- tion, AitbfieAtnujA'ó, -urgte, m. (2) A criticism or critique, t.éi-pmeAf, -rcA, m. (3) An inspection of troops, téif\péACAin, -An a, f. Revile, #.£., to abuse with con- temptuous and opprobrious lan- guage, (1) mAfUngun, -v^at> : thou shalt not r. the gods, ui rhAifteócAit) uú ua x>ée {Ex. 22, 28) ; (2) T)éAnAim AnCAmnc : who when he was reviled, reviled not, ah cé nAó TíeA-pnAró AnóAmnc 1 n-AjAro nA UAnCAmnue (1 Pet. 2, 23) ; (3) mróeAfjAim, -a*ó : blessed are ye when men shall r. you, if beAnntujte beici An CAn imt)eAf5pAi , o xtAome mb {Mat 5, 11) ; (4) Aitirim, v.n. AitifiugA-o, and UAb-pAim Aitir : they reviled him, x>o tugA-DA-p Aitif -oó {Mark 15, 32) ; (5) cAimm, -neAt) : if you wish to be reviled — marry, mÁ'r mAit teAC *oo óÁmeAt) — pór- Reviler, w., one who reviles, (1) 5lAirhreói-p, -ó\ia, -pi, m.; (2) cAmreóij\, -ó|aa, -ní, m.; (3) €A|\cuirni£teoifi, m.; (4) cAip- ctnfneóijA, -ó|\a, -pí, m.; (5) mAfttnjteóijA, -ó-pA, -ftí, m.; (6) pí. tuóc mróeA|\5tA. Reviling, n., the act of abusing contemptuously, (1) cAmeAt), -nee, m.; (2) cÁmceói|\eAóu, -a, /. : neither be ye afraid of their revilings, Aguf nÁ triot) eAgtA a gcÁmceói-peAcc Qj\Aift (isa. 51, 7) ; (3) AicifmjAt), -i$te, m.; (4) mróeAfgAt), -5ÚA, m. ; (5) niA-pttigA'ó, -tn^ce, m. Revise, v.t., to look at again for the detection of errors, (1) aic- léijim, -téigeArii ; (2) AitféAó- Aim, -óAin(c). Revising, n., the act of re-examin- ing to detect errors, (1) aic- -péAóAin, -AnA, /• ; (2) AitpéACAinu, -e, /• Revision, n., re-exa,mination for correction, -pf\orhAT>, -tritA, m. : and r. by the nobles and clergy from time to time, *] -pfwtfiAT) uAifie -J eAglAire 6i|\eAnn ó Aimrin 50 nAimrin {K., MS. Hist. fol. 28, 21). Revive, v.t, to restore to life, Aitbeó'óAim, -At) : he revived, Tí'Aicbeó'óAró ré {Rom. 14, 9). Revivification, n., restoration of life, Aitbeó > óA , D, -ót>tA, m. Revoke, v.t, (1) to repeal, Air- jAinmim, v.n. AifjAi-pm ; SAimu- im tAp n-Aif. (2) To cancel, cuifmi An gent. (3) To annul, ctnnim A-p nenfinro. Revolt, n., (1) an uprising against legitimate authority, (a) ceAnn- Aifc, -e, f. ; {b) eAfu-pnAim, -e, /.; (c) eArutfilACu. -a, /. : because thou hast taught r. against the Lord, "oe bnit; gun mum uu eAr- umtAóc 1 n-Aj^ró ay\ UijeAfinA {Jer. 28, 16). REV ( 1316 ) RHU (2) Rebellion, (a) co^at) 1 n-AjAro (Jer. 29, 32) ; (b) eifyge aiuac. Revolt, v.t, to rebel, (1) eimgim AmAC ; (2) "oe.4n.Aim cogAt) 1 tt-AJAIT). Revolter, n., one who revolts, (1) e-AftinturriAó, #en. -A15, pi. -Aige, m.; (2) cféigteAó, -C15, pi. id-, dpi. -cAib, m. : they are all grievous revolters, acáto tnte Vi-a xrcpé^teAóAiX) T>éAr)ACUA (Jer. 6, 28). Revolution, n., (1) the act of turning round on an axis, (a) CAfAt), -fc,4, m.; (0) umpott&t) -ItA, m.; (c) cuai|\c, -e, -eArmA, /. (2) A fundamental change in a government or constitution, eifvge -puAf . Revolve, v.i., to turn round on an axis, to rotate, (1) urn-pottA-im, -At> ; (2) cAf-Aim omceALL ; (3) cu^ij\f5im, -x;eA*ú ; (4) AtcuAi-fvp- 51m, -x;eA*o- Reward, n., recompense, (1) U1A15- roeAci:, -a, /., also tórgroe-Acc and luAfáeAcz : rejoice and be exceeding glad for great is your r. in heaven, bíot) sÁitvoeACAf o-jAAit) 1 DéAtiAró tútgÁi^ T>e bfig 5«^ tíonrhAfv buf LóigróeAóc Afi neArh (Ubb' 296, 29) ; (2) Uiac •pAotAif ; (3) TuiAtgAf, -Aif, m.; (4) co^ atí), -Ait), -ftA, m. : the r. of your labour, cojvat) t>o f AotAif\ ; (5) pAifceAtt, -óflt, m. ; (6) *oíoVpiAc, m., good is my r., if tuAit é mo "óíotpiAó. Reward, v.t, to give in return whether good or evil, (1) cúic- 151m, -nrgAO : God will r. you, cúiceóóAVó T)ia *ótaic, also le with the person rewarded ; thou hast rewarded me good whereas I have rewarded thee evil, t>o CÚ1C15 ctifA mifete mAit, 1 n-Áic aw uitc "oo turme mé oj\c (1 Sara. 24, 17) ; God r. you, 50 -ocugAro T>ia Luac *oo juiom t>mr ; I will r. them that hate me, beAnt^-no mé UiAi$eAC€ -oo'n T^oing puAt- ingeAf mé (Deut. 32, 41). E. /or ifte tod of a rebel, AUféeAT> cmti. Rewardable, a., (1) capable of being rewarded, r-ocúiojte. (2) Worthy of being rewarded, ioncuicr§te. Reynard, n., a fox, r-iormAC, -A15, m. Rhetoric, n., (1) oratory, o-fváro- eAóc, gen. -a, /. (2) Fine language, u\^IaX)^a, g. id., m.; (primarily = faculty of speech ; cf. ^ati Aitne 5A11 untAttfiA, Without recognition or speech). Rhetorical, a., (1) o^Ái-oeAC, -Tnge ; (2) tl-fVtAlDfAC, -Aije. Rheum, n., a mucous discharge, (1) f\éAmA, gen. id., m.; (2) -puA-|U>if5e, g. id., m. Rheumatic, a., (1) having the character of rheum, feAtnArhAiL, mlA. (2) Of or pertaining to rheuma- tism, "oorgteAó, -tije. Rheumatism, n., a painful inflam- mation of the joints and muscles, (1) i\onn<5ALAfi, -Aif, m.; (2) -OACACA, g. id., m. (M.)=T>oi5- teACA, pi. of "0015, a sharp shooting pain ; (3) OAtLgAtAfv, -Aif, m. (£. t.) *, (4) r^oitxeAoA, g. id., m. {Aran)', (5) r-soilxeAC, -ci$e (Con. and U.). Rheumy, a., affected with rheum, fiéAmAC, -Ai$e. Rhubarb, n., (1) a large perennial plant (Rheum officinale), t>iA"ó- bó5, -óige, f. (2) Monk's rhubarb, pufvsóro (11 a mAHAc), /• (Ker.). RHY ( 1317 ) RIC Rhyme, n., (1) an expression of thought in verse, WAnAM^eAcz, gen. -a, f. (2) Correspondence of sound in the terminating words or syllables of two or more verses, (a) -[win, -a and -Airm, pi. id., m.: r. but weakens heroic verse, ni 5111*0 flAWl ACC tAgUJAt) AfV AW •ou^n AifraceumeAC ; (b) corh- a^x>a, g. id., m. (0' Molloy). Rhymer, Rhymester, n., one who makes rhymes, (1) nuAWAM^e, g. id., pi. -\ú, m.; (2) *otiAiittroe, g. id. , pi. -x>te, m. ; (3) pi. tucc *oé^nctíife. Ribald rhymester, cfofÁn, -Ám, m. Rhyming, n., the act of making rhymes, "oéAricúir-, gen. -e, /- Rib, n., (1) one of the curved bones attached to the spine, eAftiA, g. id., pi. eA-ptiAí, also -O.A and -AmeAóA, /., also a^wa : he took one of his ribs, x>o $Lac ■pé Aon x>Á AfriAib, (Gen. 2, 21). under the fifth rib. pdoi aw ■£cm-£QAt> eAfnA (2 Sam. 2, 23). (2) That which resembles a rib in form or use, (a) one of the timbers or bars of a ship which gives it shape, cfve-Ac, -a, m.; (b) of a canoe or curagh on the western coast of Ireland, r^fiAe, -Aije, -a, f.; (c) of an ordinary boat, (i) cAobÁn, -Ám, m., (ii) CAfA'ótriAT), -xmt), m., (iii) ^AVÍ^ÁW, -Ám, m.; (d) a cross-beam in a house, f Ait, r/. f aíaó, pi. fAlcACA, /., also #en. -ce, pi. -reACA : it was covered with cedar above the ribs, bí f é -poUngte te cé"OAf\ of cionr> ua f aIzac (1 Kings 7,3). (Ribald, a., obscene, indecent, 5tiA0fCAc, -Aije. Ribaldry, n., obscenity, indecency, (1) -^^yAoyzAcz, gen. -a, /.; (2) 5f\Ái r5 , -e, /. Riband, n. See Ribbon. Ribbed, a., having ribs, eApm-Ac, -Aige. Ribbon, n., (1) a narrow woven fabric usually of silk for feminine adornment, (a) gAiwi, -am, m.; (b) jubiti, gen. id., pi. -mi, m. (2) A long narrow strip of anything flexible, -pcfUic, -e, -eACA, f. Ribgrass, Ribwort, n., a species of plantain (Plantago lanceolata), (1) ftÁnttíf, -urp and -ufA, m.; (2) tuf An cflÁntngte, m.; (3) Uif x\a fAi5T)iúi|\. Rice, w.'j a cereal grass (Oryza sativa) and its seed, jtff, -e, /. Rich, a., (1) wealthy, opulent, affluent, (a) fAróbifi, comp. fAmVy-^e : the r. man's wealth is his strong city, the destruction of the poor is their poverty, if é fArobf\e.Af An "otntie f\Arobij\ a cAtxvifv -neA-^rmA^, fí ^ tntooccAine f5fiof ua rnbocc (Prov. 10, 15) ; it is better be happy than r,, if f eA\K\K fonA nÁ f^mbi-^ ; the r. [person] hath many friends, biouri mó-jwi ca^at) a$ avi cjMrobi j\ (Prov. 14, 20) ; (b) m^ome^c, -urge ; (c) lotrfiAomeAc, -rnge ; (d) mrhe^c, -rhrge- (2) In general well supplied, abounding, abundant, tionrh. ; (2) fío^Aim, -At». Rickety, a., shaky, neAmfocAif\, -CflA Rid, v.t., to save, to deliver, fAOfVAim, -At) : I will r. you out of their bondage, fAojvpAró mé fib ó n-A nTJAoifVfe (£7cc. 6, 6). Rictus, n., the gape of the mouth, 5AitteAc, -trge, /. Riddance, n., the act of ridding, cleaning up or out : he shall make a 'speedy r. of all them that dwell in the land, cmjvpró fé T>eif\eA > o "oeitneAfAc teif Ati tnte ■otnne x>Á n-Áicf\eAbAnn f An cfy (Zeph. 1, 18). Riddle, n., a puzzling question, an enigma, (1) cónfifeAcÁn, -Am, m.; (2) córhAf , -Aife and -oimre, /. : I will now propose to you a r., ctufvpro mé córhAf Anoir oj\aio (Judg. 14, 12) ; (3) *oubpocAt, -Ait, m. Riddle, n., a kind of sieve, (1) jvoitteÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) mtteÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) fgoigneÁri, -Áin, m.; (4) f 501511 eói|\, -ót\A, -\ú, m. Ride, v.i., to be carried on the back of an animal as a horse or an ass, (1) as she rode on the ass, mAf\ x>o bí fí A5 mAf\- ctngeAcc a-j\ ah AfAt (1 Sam. 25, 20) ; remember when thou and I rode together, cmmmj; An tiAif X)o 1M tnvpe A5tif ctifA A5 mA-jAciuJeAcc 1 b-pocAif\ a céite (2 Kings 9, 25) ; (2) céroim aj\ mAiActngeAcc : he made him r. in the second chariot, tii5 fé Aif *out ajv mA-pctngeAcc fAn T)A|\a cAfvbAT) (Gen. 41, 43),; (3) 'oéAtiAim mA-f\cui5eAcc : ye that r. on white asses, mbfe "oo jnrá mA-|\ctH5eAcu a^ AfAtAib bÁnA (Judg. 5, 10). In the case of two pei sons riding the same horse the one in front is said to ride a-\\ f5Af\At) 5Abtó5 and the one behind aj\ CÚL05. Ride, n., an excursion on horse- back, mAficArgeAcc, -a. /. Rider, n., one who rides, mAj\cAc, gen. -A15, pi. id., m. : the man on the ground is a good r., if mAit An mAf\CAó peA-p Af\ cAtAtn ; so that the 1. shall fall backwards, lonnur 50 •octnc-pro An mA^CAC 1 xyoiavO a cut (Gen. 49, 17). Ridge, n., (1) any extended eleva- tion between valleys, •o-jAtnm, -|\omA, -j\omAnnA, m. (2) A raised strip of ground with a furrow on either side, lomAi^e, g. id., pi. ~j\i, m. : thou waterest the ridges thereof RID ( 1319 ) RIG abundantly, cm^'ú cú tnf^e Af a iomAifroib 50 tionrhAf (Ps. 65, 10). (3) Ridge of mounds, sandhills or mountains, eif5if , g- eAf5fA, pi. id., f. (4) Ridge of sand where two tides meet as in a sound, omf, -cfeAC, -cfeACA, /• Ridge-pole of a house, (1) féice ci$e (Hogan) ; (2) mAroe btiAic, m.; (3) mAroe T)foimA ; (4) rriAroe trmttArg ; (5) cteite, g. id., f. : from the ridge-pole to the ground, ó cteite 50 tÁf (B.LL. IV. 358, 23). Ridicule, n., banter, raillery, (1) T5 1 5 e > 9- id-i f-> (2) mA^At), -Avó, m.; (3) focrhAVo, -e, f. ; (4) eAf- mAit, -e, /.; also eAfrriAitc, -e, /.; (5) fueAttA^-rriAgAt), -Am. Ridiculous, a., absurd and laugh- able, f5T5e.Arh.01t, -rhlA. Ridiculously, ad., in a ridiculous manner, 50 f515e.Atfi.Aii. Ridiculousness, n., the quality of being ridiculous, f5i5eAtfitAcu, gen. -a, f. Riding, n., the act or state of one who rides, uiAfCArgeAcc, -a, f. : r. on a goat is better than the best of walking, if feAff m. Af 5x\bAfv nÁ cof it)eAcc X)Á f eAbAf ; he was r. upon his ass, "oo bi feifeAti A5 mAfvCAigeAcc Afv a AfAt {Numb. 22, 22). Riding-habit, n., an article of dress worn by ladies while on horse- back, cutAró mAfCAigeACCA. Riding-school, n., a school where the art of riding is taught, fsoit TilAfCAlgeACCA. Rife, a., prevalent, (1) tionrhAf, -Aife ; (2) coicóeAnn, -cmne. Rifle, v.t, to rob, to pillage, (1) flA'OAim, -a* : the houses shall be rifled and the women ravished, flAT)t:ui5eAt\ tiA ague A5tif bero riA mnÁ éi5ni5te (Zech. 14, 2) ; (2) Af\5Aim, -5AIT1 ; (3) pogLAim, -5Ait(c). Rifler, n., one who robs or pillages, (1) fLA*ouroe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (2) fogturáe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Rift, v.t., to cleave, to split, f50ilxim, v.n. f5oitc Rift, n., a cleft, a fissure, f 5011c, -e, -eAtrriA, /. Rig, v.t, (1) to fit with tackle, f5eAT)tii5im, -115AT). (2) To dress, cóf 11151111, -u§a"ó. Rigging n., tackle as ropes, chains, etc., f5eAt)Af, -Aif, m. Right, a., (1) straight, direct, not crooked, -oifeAC, -frge : a r. line, tine "oifeAc. (2) Upright, not oblique, T)if\eAc, -frge. (3) According to justice, equity and duty, (a) coif , comp. -óf a : for this is r., óif if cóif fo (Eph. 6, 1) ; (b) cotfom, -f tume. (4) Fit, suitable, proper, cor- rect, becoming, ceAfc, gsf. cifce (cf. L. certus, certain, sure) : the r. man, An f eAf ceAfc ; the r. place, An áic óeAfu ; the r. way, An cftrge óeAf c ; he had not got the r. grip of the matter from the beginning, ni fAib An 5feim ceAfc Ai5e a\^ An f5éAt ó túf . (5) Real, actual, not spurious, T>tifceAnAc, -Arjje : his r. wife, a oeAn *otifceAnAó. (6) According with truth, fact or intent ; correct, (a) cfumn, -e : you have the r. tokens, cá *oo cotriAftAi cf tnnn ; (b) ceAfc, gsf. cifce : thou gavest them r. judgments, £115 cú bfei teA rhnuif ceAfCA >oóib (Neh. 9, 13). (7) Of or pertaining to the side of the human body which RIG ( 1320 ) RIG is opp. to the left, >oeAf , -eif e : the r. hand, An tÁm iteAf ; the r. eye, ah cf tnt t>eAf ; send the bottle to your i\, ctnf -An touroéAt tA|\c f á t>eAf ; put your r. leg foremost in the morning, cvnf •oo cof DeAf fóííiAC A|\ mATOin ; on his r. foot, Af a coif T>eif ; on my r. shoulder, Af mo guAtAwn *oeif- (8) Well placed, disposed or adjusted, orderly, well regulated, correctly done, (a) cófAó, -Ai$e ; (b) cóifeAc, -fij;e-. Right, ad., (1) in a right manner, 50 ceAf c : you did not clean it r., niof jLAUAir 50 ceAfu é ; you have not quite cleaned it, niof gtAnAif 1 gceAf c é- (2) In a right or straight line, directly, 50 -oíf eAó : [till] the people passed over r. against Jericho, 50 n'oeACA'OAf An pobAt Anonn 50 *oíf eAó óf comne 1eficó (Josh. 3, 16). (3) According to truth and justice, righteously, (a) 50 cóif ; (b) 50 cotnom ; (c) 50 "otif ce- AUAC. (4) According to fact or truth, actually, truly, really, correctly, exactly, (a) 50 *oif eAc ; (b) T>í|veAc : if I estimated r., mÁ rheAf mé trifeAc (B. M.) ; (c) 50 beAcc ; (d) ceAf c : you are r. to a certain extent, zá cú ceAf c 50 teóf ; cá euro T)en ceAfc aj;ac. Right, n., (1) that which is right or correct, (a) cóif, #ew. cóf a, /• : to every one his r., a coif fém •oo 5AC trouine ; (b) ^oif : they had no r. to touch it, ni fAib 50 if aca bAinc teif. (2) That to which one has a just claim, (a) ceAfc, ceifc, nó cifc, pi. id., m. ; he that getteth riches and not by r., An cé x>o\ geib f Arábf eAf Aj;uf uac te ceAfc (Jer. 17, 11) ; the r. of the first- born is his, if teif ceAfc nA cérojme (Deut. 21, 17) ; might overcomes r., cLoi*óeAnn neAfC ceAfc ; (b) *ou«aL, -ail, m.; (c) "otiAt^Af , -Aif , m. : I got the r. of the mallet .1. a beating, p ti Af Af T)UAt5Af An cfteifne ; (d) cAf t, m. , also caul : they had no r. or claim to it, ni fAib Aon CAtt aca ctnge. (3) The right side, the side opposite the left, (a) *oeAf , -erpe, /. : on my r., Af mo T>eif ; (b) *oeifeAi, -fit, m., opp. to cuAtAU the wrong side : laying the feet now to the r., now to the left, a$ teA^AT) nA scof Anoif a\^ "oeif eAt *] Af if ai(\ cuacaL ; (c) T>eAf 05, f. = the right hand side . Right, v.t, to bring or restore to the natural position, ceAf cuigim, -njAX) : r. yourself, (a) ceAfcwg [en fém], (said to a cow while milking, M.) ; (b) -oeAf 11151m, -n^At) : T)eAf U15 tAf u (said to a cow, Con.). Righteous, a., just, equitable, (1) fíféAncA, ind.; (2) fíféAnAó. -Ai$e : the r., nA fíféAn ; (3) ionnf Aic, -e ; (4) ceAf c, comp, ceifce. Righteously, ad., in a righteous manner, 50 píféAncA. Righteousness, n., uprightness, rec- titude, (1) f if éAncAóu, gen. -a, /.: the r. of the upright shall deliver them, fAOffAit) fíféAncAóc nA n-ionnfAc ia*o fém (Prov. 11, 6) ; (2) lonnfACAf , -Aif , m. : I put on r. and it clothed me, *oo cuif mé ionnf ACAf ofm Aguf •o'éA'Ourg fé mé (Job 29, 14). RIG ( 1321 ) RIN Rightful, a., upright, just, (1) "otifceAnAc, -Aije ; (2) T>ti5teAC, -tije ; (3) "oteAjtAó, -Atge. Rightfully, ad., in a rightful man- ner, (1) 50 T>tif ceAnAó ; (2) 50 •otigteAC. Rightfulness, w., accordance with right and justice, T>tifceAnAcc, -A, f. Right-handed, a., using the right hand habitually T>eAftÁmAC -Aige. (also Handy). Rightly, ad., according to justice, (1) 50 ceAfc : we know that thou sayest and teachest r., azá a £iof AgAinne 511 f ceAfc tAbfAf zú 1 teA5.Aif5e.Af cú (Luke 20, 21) ; (2) 50 coif : is he not r. named Jacob, nAC coif cngA^ lÁcob "o'-Ainm Aif (Gen. 37, 36) ; (3) 50 mAit : thou hast judged r., if tnAit An bfieAt ^115 cú (Luke 7, 43) ; (4) 50 coi/pom : r. dividing the word of truth, a% SeAffiAX) b|\éitfe tia fímrme 50 eotfiom (2 Tim. 2 15). Right-minded a. having an honest mind.. T>eA5Ai5eArn:A, ind. Rigid, a., (1) not pliant or flexible, firm, stiff, ceAnn, -eirme. (2) Hence not lax or indulgent, severe, (a) t>úfv, -úif e ; (b) "oúfÁncA, ind. Rigidity, n., stiffness, inflexibility, ceAtinAf , gen. -Aif , m. Rigidly, ad., in a rigid manner, 50 ceAnn ; 50 "on-p. ittgidness, n., the quality or state of being rigid, ceAnnAf , gen. -Aif , m. iligmarole, n. a succession of con- fused or nonsensical statements, tUrotneif, gen. -é, pi. -i, /• iligorous, a., very strict, severe or relentless, (1) ctuiAro, -e ; (2) C-pUAf AC, "A1$e ', (3) -OAOtVOÁtAC, -Ai$e. Rigorously, ad., in a rigorous manner, 50 cf tiAf ac Rigorousness, n., the quality or condition of being rigorous, cfUAfAcu, gen. -a, f. Rigour, n., stiffness of opinion or temper, hardness, (1) cftiAf , gen. and pi. -Aif, m. = cfUA-úAf , m.; (2) "OAo-p-óÁit, gen. and pi. -aIa, f. Rill, n. a streamlet (1) f^utÁti, gen. and pi. -Ám m.; (2) ffeAb, -eibe, -a, /.; (3) f|\úiU, -e, -i, /.; (4) ffuittós, -óige, -a, /.; (5) fjuiítÁn, -Ain, m. (m. t).). ; (6) fio*oÁn and peAT)Án, -Áin, m. Rim, w., the border or edge of something circular, (1) fíofA'ó, -Ait), m.; (2) b|vtiAc, (/en. bj\uAic, pi. bfUACA, m.; (3) poifumeAtt, -mitt» ni. Rind, w., the external covering, as : (1) bark, coifu, -ce, -ceACA, /.; (2) skin, CfoiceArm, -cinn, -cne, m.; (3) husk, cfocAt, -Ait, m.; (4) peel, ca*óaU -Ait, m. Ring, n., anything in the form of a circle or hoop, esp. an ornament worn on the finger, the ears and in some places the nose, (1) fAirme, gen. id., pi. -ni, m. ; Pharaoh took off his r. from his hand, t)o bAin pÁfAon a fÁmne t>á tÁim (Gen. 41, 42) ; pAmne óif oft (said to one who has the ace of trumps in the game of "forty-one" or " forty-five ") ; (2) v Ait, -ÁtAó, /. (obs.) ; (3) to ón/i, a gold ring ; (4) fAitge, g. id., f. (obs.). An enclosed space in which pugilists fight, cfó, g. id., pi. -"OAnriA, m. Ring-finger, (a) cof-pméAf, -éip, m.; (b) méA^ ati pAmne. Ring, v.t, to cause to sound by striking, (1) btiAitim, -aUvó : the first bell [for Mass] is ringing, ca An CéAX) ctog T)Á OuAtA-ó ; (2) RIN ( 1322 ) RIO clA^Aim, -aX) ; (3) bAmim, v.n. bAm(c) : r. the bell, bAm An clog : to r. the bell, an clog *oo buAm (A. m. U.) ; when we heard, the death-bell ringing, r»uAi|\ cuAtAtnAfi cto5 ha mAf\b •oÁ bAin. Ring-dove, n., the wood pigeon or cushat (Columba palumbus), (1) peAjvAn, gen. and pl> -Ám, m.; (2) cotú|\, -úij\, m. Ringing, n., the act of sounding continuously as a bell when tolled, (1) clogAtwAc, -at§, m.; (2) 5tio5A-pnAC, -A15, m.; (3) bt»Atftuim "OÁ téAfAt). Ringleader, n., the leader of a number of persons acting to- gether, ceAun poAxniA, m.: and a r. of the sect of the Nazarenes, A^uf n-A cionn peA'ónA t)'ófVo riA TlAfA-peAriAc (Acts 24, 5). Ringlet, n., a curl of hair, (1) x>uaU gen. and pi- -Ail, m.; (2) cAfciAb, -a and -eibe, pi. id., /.; (3) cAf- •otAoi, #. id., pi. -te, /.; (4) ciAbA^An. -Áin, m.; (5) cúifweÁn, -Am, m. ; (6) cuac f. ; (7) bACAtl, -Aille, d. -a ill. pi. -ClA, f. Ringleted, «., having ringlets, (1) ■ouaLac, -Aije ; (2) pAmneAó, -mje ; (3) bACAttAc, -Aige ; (4) bACtAc, -Aije ; (5) ctn-fweAnAc, -Aije ; (6) cAf ciAbAc, -Aige. Ring-tail, n., the hen harrier, a species of hawk (Circus cyaneus), PfvéACÁn ha 5ceA|\c, m. Ringworm, n., a contagious skin disease appearing in ring-shaped patches ; there are different varieties as Tinea circinata, T. tonsurans, etc., (1) x>eif ; (2) ceme piA"ó, /.; (3) pA-jtcAmne, g. id., pi. -ni, /•; (4) bopfAofteifc, f- (V- W- Rinse, v.t, to cleanse with water, (1) ffuitUngmi, -vigAt) ; (2) to r. a glass, glome x>o nije. Rinsing, n., the act of washing lightly a second time, (1) ffuit- Iac, -Atge, /.; (2) -pfvtitlA'ó, -Aro f m. Riot, n., (1) disturbance of the peace by a number of persons, tumult, (a) 5fiÁ<5AifeAcc, -a, /.; (b) gteó, g. gtiA-ó, m.; (c) Am- f|AiAncAóu, -a, /.; (d) mifUAjAtc- acc, -a, /.; (e) f\ACÁn, -Ám, m. (2) Noisy revelry, j\A5Aifvne, gen. id., f. Riot, v.i., to revel, to go to excess, f\íobóvoim, -'oeA'ú. Rioter, n., one who riots, (1) st^S" Ai|\e, #. id., pi. -fvi and -fieA'óA, m.: among rioters who fill themselves with flesh, 1 meAfs gjvÁSAifieAt) tíouAf iat) fém te -peóit (Prov 23, 20) ; (2) fU5AitvneAC, -nig, pi. id., m. Riotous, a., given to rioting, (1) 5f Á5Aij\eAó, -j\i$e ; (2) f\íobóvo- eAó, -"orge ; (3) mi-fMAgAtCA, ind.; (4) Amf fiAticA ; (5) fiA^A-iimeAC, -rnje; (6) bAotcAitrheAc, -rfuge: and there wasted his substance in r. living, Agim *oo t)íombÁit -pé Aíirif Ati a rhAom te n-A beAtATO bAotóAitrhij (Luke 15, 13). Riotously, ad., in a riotous manner, (1) 50 sfAsAineAc ; (2) 50 fiob- óroeAó ; (3) 50 mífviAgAlcA ; (4) 50 íiAmf fiAucA ; (5) 50 t^S^" neAó. Riotousness, n., the state or quality of being riotous, (1) sfiÁsAifieAóc -a, /.; (2) fúobóroeAóu, -a, /.; (3) mífiAgAluACu, gen. -a, /.; (4) f\A5AifmeACc, -a, f. RIP ( 1323 ) RIS Rip, v.t, (1) to separate the parts of, as to rip a garment, fSAoilim, -leA'ú. (£) To cut open, rsoitcitn, v.n. fgoitc : all the women therein that were with child he ripped Up, T)0 fSOttX fé fUAf A |\A1D *oe rhnÁib coff\CA mnce (2 Kings 15, 16). (3) To tear open, pofglAim, -ax> and -5Ait(c) : to rip up an old sore feAneneAt) 'o'pofstA'ó. Ripe, a., matured, mellow (1) Aibró, -e ; (2) AbAró, -e : soon r., soon rotten, rri'ó tAgAnn Aibró 50 HéAfSA, too Ann f é 50 LuAit ; put in the sickle for the harvest is r., ctujwo Ann avi cofvjUn ói|\ if Aburo An pójrhAfv (Joel 3, 13) ; r. before its time, mocAibi > o ; the harvest is r., cá An -pójn'iAH ajv lAfA*Ó. Ripely, ad., 50 tiAibro. Ripen, v.i., AbAit)im, -t>eAóc : and the sour grape is ripening in the flower, A^ur - AburoeAf\ An caoj\ f eA^X) AnnfA mbiÁt (Isa. 18, 5). Ripeness, n., AbAráeAcc, gen. -a, /.; puberty, eif\pit\c, -e, /. Ripening, n., the act of growing ripe, (1) A5 AbAróeAóc ; (2) of corn, burueACCAW, -AnA, /• (lit. yellowing). Ripple, n., a little wave or undula- tion, (1) cuttit, -e, -i, /.; (2) rnioncumn, e, f. ; (3) beA^vAX) CAOf\AÓ. Rise, n., (1) the act of rising or the state of being risen, éifje, gen. id., f. (2) A start, ctifeAt), -fee, m. : he took a r. out of me, t>o bAin ■pé ctireAt) AfAm (Or.). (3) seic, -e, f.; he took a rise out of them, bAin fé geic AfCA. Rise, v.i., to ascend, to mount up, éi^girn, -je (cf. L. eriga) : you shall r. [from bed] early, ei-peóc- avó fib f uA-p 50 moc (Gen. 19, 2) ; be of good comfort, r. [stand up], bíot) 'oócAf niAit a^az, emig (Mark 10, 49) ; butter is rising [increasing in price], cá im as eifje ; the cake will r. [swell], eij\eóCAró An cifce ; 'tis easier to fall [from a social position] than to r., if -pnfA ctnam nÁ eif\je ; the sun or the moon is rising [appearing above the hori- zon], ca An jf 1 ^ 11 no -an SeAtAó A 5 ei F5 e "> to ascend from the grave, to come to life, Aif- eit\jim, -ge ; to r. with others, to rebel, conúeifjim, -je. Riser, n., one who rises, éi^teóin, gen. -ójva, pi. -j\i, m. Risibility, n., the quality of being inclined to laugh, rsiseAtiitACt, gen. -a, /. Risible, a., exciting laughter, in- clined t3 laugh, (1) 5Áij\eAniAit, -rhtA ; (2) f gigeAtfiAH, -rhtA. Rising, n., (1) the act of one who or that which rises, eif$e, g. id., f. : r. early is better than sitting late, if peA^ eij\ge moó nÁ -puróe niAit- (2) An insurrection or rebel- lion, (a) coittieifge, g. id., /.; (b) ei^jeAóc, -a, /. Risk, n., (1) danger, sha^acc, gen. and pi. -a, /. (2) Hazard, concAbAifiu. gen. -e, pi. -i, /. (3) Peril, pfiiACAit, -AtA, j. (cf. L. periculum, peril, danger) : at the r. of your life, aj\ >oo P|\iacaiI ; at the r. of your life march quickly and without urg- ing, fiubAit 50 CApAró 5An za^atm AJ\ *00 PJVIACA1L (B. M. 4), Risk, v.t, to put in danger, hazard or peril, (1) cuijauti 1 n^uAfAcc ; (2) ctii|\mi 1 sconcAbAif c ; (3) I RIS ( 1324 ) ROA will r. (lit. play) my life against you, mifveócAT) m'AnAm tib. Risky, a., attended with danger, hazardous, (1) giiAfAcj -Aije ; (2) concAbAij\ceAó, -crge ; (3) pftfACtAC, -Aije- Rite, n., a solemn religious cere- mony, (1) ^nÁt, -a, m.: according to all the rites of it, no fiéi|\ a ntnte %x\ÁtA {Numb. 9, 3) ; (2) rites of the Church, ^nAtAim wa neAglAire ; (3) funeral rites, oriole A'ótAicte ; (4) nór, -óir, pi. -a and -Ax\r\A, m.; (5) "oe^j- nór, m. Rival, w., (1) one in pursuit of the same object as another, mobtAc, -ai§, -pi. id., m. (2) A competitor in love, (a) comfinmT)teAc, -C15, pi. id., m.; (h) corh5|\Áróteói|v, -ó|\a, -jví, m. Rivalry, n., (1) any competition, (a) comofxcAf, -Air, m.; (&) lortiAroeACc, -a, /.; (c) coim- jvéirneAf, -tmr, m. (2) Competition in love, com- fUlfirÓeACC, -a, /• Rive, v.t, to split, f5oitcim, i?.w. fgoitc Riven, a., split, rgoitce o céite. River, n., a large stream of water flowing into an ocean, sea, lake or another river, aX)a, gen. AbAnn (AbnA, Con.), dat. AbAmn, pi. Aibne, f. (cf. Goth, ahva, Skr. ap, Water, Zend, áfs) : he would not find water in the r., ni brtnjeAt) ré mrge 'r^ 11 ^bAitm; ceó ua nAbAnn ceó An cronAir, ceó An cntnc ceó An *oonAif. River-bank, n.. (1) mtr, g. mre, pi. mfí, infeAnnA and mreACA, /.; (2) porx AbAnn ; (3) bf\uAC AbAnn. River-haunting, n., A5 mi: ajv Aibmb. River-mouth, n., mbeAm -bim m. Rivet, n., feAm, gen. -a, pi. id., and -Ann a, m. (A. M'C 47 % , 17) ; {cf. f eAmtnbtA, rivet-ben"< , M. R. 238i/). Small r., (a) reAmrós, -óige, -a, /.; (b) reAmrÁn, -Ám, m. Rivet, v.t., to fasten with a rivet, fpA|\|AAim, -AX). Riveted* a-, fastened with a rivet or rivets, r eArnnAc, -Aige : r. spears, rleA§A reAmnACA (JEn. 1917). Rivulet, n., a small stream or brook, a streamlet, (1) rjuatAn* gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) reó|\Án, gfew. and pi- -Ám, m. ; also ruAfÁn, m.; (3) rio>oÁn and -peA*oÁn, -Ám, m. Roach, n., a f re sh water fish (Leucis- cus rutilus) of the carp family, (1) |vóifueAó ; (2) b|\eAC mA-[\A : as sound as a r., com rlÁn te b|\eAC mA|u ; (3) CAL05, -óige, -a, /. Road* n., a public way for vehicles, persons and animals, (1) bótAfi, -Aim pi. bóitj\e, m.; (2) -pox), -óro, pi. id., and -a, m. (cf. O.F. rote); (3) rlige, gen. id., pi. rtigte, /.; (4) beAtAó, -A15, m.; (5) conAim -e, /.; the road With- out distress is the road to health, conAifi gAn %aoax) conAifi nA ftÁmce ; the wrong r., rAob- conAi|\, -e, /.; (6) fidon, gen. and pi. fAom, dpi. jtdonAib, m. : a man goes along the r., céro T)tnne Af\ An jvAon j\oime (Cbb. 13, 20). Roadstead, n., a place of anchor- age off shore, ACA|\polt,-puiLt, m. Roam, v.i., to rove, to wander, imfnibtAim, -bAt- Roamer, n., one who roams, (1) feACjiÁnAó, -A15, pi. id., m.; (2) imfitibAtCAC, -A15, -Aije, m. ROA ( 1325 ) ROB Roaming, n., the act of roving or wandering without any set purpose, (1) Airc|\eAC€, -a, f. (F. M. p. 1748) ; (2) imince, /.: a fool is fond of r., ip miAn te nAmAT)An imi|\ce ; (3) imfiubAt, -Ait, m. Roan, a., having a bay or dark colour with a shade of red, f\1AbAC, -Aibce. Roar, n., the deep loud cry of a large animal, (1) búin, -e, /.; (2) 5éim, -e, -eAnnA, f.; (3) nuAtt, -Aitte, -ACA, /•; (4) béic, -e, -eAnnA, /• Roar, v.i., to utter a deep loud cry like a lion or other wild beast, (1) búif\próim, -feAt) : will a lion r., An mbúifpt) Ati teótriAn (Amos. 3, 4) ; (2) a young lion roared, X)o ctnf\ teótfiAn 05 búij\eAT) Af (Judg. 14, 5) ; (3)nuAttAim, -At) : we r. like bears, ntiAttAmuro AtriAii mAtgAttiriA (Isa. 59, 11) ; (4) the young lions roared, *oo rmALUvoAtt riA teórhAm 05A (Jer. 50, 42) ; (5) béicim, -ceAt), béicmjim (Tyr.) : thine enemies r. in thy congregations, béiciT) •oo riAirfroe 1 meAt)ón T)o coim- tionót (Ps. 74, 4) ; (6) géitntiitn, -neAó and -j\eAC ; (7) uAittim, -at) ; (8) f5i\e-A , OAini, -At) ; (9) 51 Am Aim, -AT). Roarer, n., one who roars, (1) nuAttAine, g. id., pi -\fi, m.; (2) béiceACÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) béicine, (j. id., pi -m\ m. {Roaring, n., loud, deep, prolonged sound as of a wild beast, (1) búifveAT), -mt), m.; (2) bint-peAt), -mt), m.; (3) búit^eAm, -mm, m.; (4) btnmreAt), -pvo, m.; (5) 5éirrmeAC. -mje, -a, /.; (6) uAilXpeAtur, -a, /•; (7) nuAttgut, -£oIa, m.; (8) r. of the sea, (a) cormjÁijxe, m., (b) btof5bnittteAt> ua pAifvpge. Roast, a., roasted, -pórcA : 11 í péAfCA 50 |\ÓfCA ílí CéAf At) 50 pÓfAt). Roast, v.í., to cook before a fire, (1) f\órcAim, -at) : I have roasted flesh and eaten it, T)o f\órc mé peóit 1 a "ouAtj mé í (isa. 44, 19) ; (2) bfunóm, v.n. bfuut : eat not of it raw nor sodden with water but roasted with fire, nÁ nicro Aon nit) t)e Am, nó bfunte (bjuuice) te biur^e An Aoncon acc bntnte (bntntce) te cewró (Ex. 12, 9). Roasting, %., the act of cooking meat before a fire, (1) fórcAt), -ztA and -urgte, m.; (2) bninc, -ce, /• Rob, v.i., to take property from by secret theft or violence, rtAT)- Aim, v.n. rtAT> : r. not the poor because he is poor, nÁ rtAT> An bocc T)e bnig 50 b-ptnt fé bocu (Prov. 22, 22); they robbed all that came by them, t>o ftAT)- at)A|\ a T)€Áini5 tÁnfi teó (Judg. 9, 25); these are a people robbed and spoiled, ip TtAome iAT)-ro ftAT)tA Agtif cneAccA (Isa. 42, 22) ; they shall r. those that robbed them, rtAT>-pAiT) An "Ofong -oo ftAT> iat) (Ezek. 39, 10) ; I robbed other churches, -oo fiAT> mé eAgtAifeACA eile (2 Cor. 11, 8). Robber, n., one who robs, (1) rtATmróe, #e??. it/-, pi. -t)te, m.; (2) ruvomóin, -ó|\a, -m', m.; (3) ftAT>cói]A, -ó|\a, -f\í, m.; (4) tAT)nÁn, -Ám, m. (cf. L. latro-nis). Robbery, w., the act of robbing (1) ftAT>, -t& and -AH), m.; (2' rtATO, -e, /. ; (3) rlAT)AiT>e<\cr\ ROB ( 132(5 ) ROC -a, /.; (4) -pojAit, -jtA, -jLaca, /•; (5) -pojtATóeAcu, -a, /.; (6) A^SAm, gen. -am^wq, /.; (7) LeAT)- twiAcc, -a, /• .' drinking is the brother of r., T>eAj\bfiÁtAifv teAt)- f\Át1AC€A ATI c-óLacati. Robe, n., a dress of rich and elegant style, (1) -póbA, gen. id., pi. -Ah m. : with such robes were the king's daughters that were virgins apparelled, if te ti-a teitera-fin T>e -póbAí t>o bíT)íp mjeAtiA An -píoj; *oo biox) 'h-a triAi^'oeAnA eA^urgte (2 5am. 13, 18) ; (2) cutAró, g. id., pi. -eACA and -Ixaca, m. and /• : I will clothe him with thy robe, émeócAT* é le *oo culAró-fe (Isa. 22, 21). Robert, n., a species of geranium (G. Robertianum), (1) tuAn ttfj ; (2) junce-dt |\í$- Robin-redbreast, n., a small singing bird (Erythacus rubecula), (1) fpraeós, _ó1 5 e ' ~A» /•/ (?) rP 1>oeó 5 ttltiit\e. Robust, a., (1) strong, hardy, vi- gorous, muscular, (a) btofgAc, -Aije ; (&) LÁroit> -t>t\e ; (c) neA|AcrhA|A, -Aife ; (d) cfeAbAfv, -Ai|\e; (e) céA^A^CA, ind.; (f,) tAT>- UfAC, -A15C (2) Brave, tévorneAc, -tíirge. Robustness, n., the quality or con- dition of being robust, (1) tAT>uf , gen. -tnf, m.; (2) neAf\c, gen. r\i|\c, somet. nei^c, m. Rock, n., a large fixed stone or crag, (1) CAfif\AT5, -e, -eACA, /., dim. cAftvATgin ; (2) cíaaij, -e, -eACA /.; (3) ct^eAg -erge -a, /., dim. c|\eA5Án ; (4) ^AttÁn, -Ám, m -l (5) f5 ei ^5> _e ' -eACA, /.; (6) AUX, -e, pi. id., and -ct/eACA, /., also Ait, g. -eAC, dat. -15, pi. -ce, /. (c/. B.LL. IV. 142);. (7) a pointed r., (a) fpeit^, -e, -eACA, /., (b) overhanging a cliff, y purine, -e, -eACA, /.; (8) sunken r. in the sea, (a) cAtvjtAij; bÁi'óce, (b) f^or^, g. f5tn|\, pi. id. and -a, m.; (c) muLLÁn, -Am, m.; (9) the rock of a spinning wheel, curoeAl. Rock, v.t. and i, to sway or cause to sway backwards and forwards, (1) UiAf5Aim, -At) ; (2) bo^Aim, -At) : ah cé bog mé 'ím cLiAbÁn, the one that rocked me in the cradle (D. D. 243). Rocker, n., one who or that which rocks, (1) LuAf5Ármróe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (2) tuAfgtóit^, gen. -ó|\a, pt- -j\i, m.; (3) UiAf5Aifve, g. id., pi. -|\i, m. Rocket, n., an artificial firework, (1) ptéAfsÁn, -Am, m.; (2) ceme geAlÁm. Rocket, n., a plant (Eruca sativa), (1) ceAfAjAbocÁn, -Áin, m.; (2) dyer's r. (Resida luteola), a species of mignonette, (a) juiat)- cáh, -Am, m., (&) jauatícáti buroe ; (3) winter r., cj\eAbAc, -A15, m. Rockfish, n., (1) bulXÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) cttabAn, m.; (3) daIIac, -a 15, -Ai§e, m. (the " connor" or gun- ner) ; (4) bAtlAC mAtvA, m. Rockiness, n., the condition of being rocky, cAt^AiseAriitAóu, -a, /. Rocking, a., having a swaying or backward and forward motion, (a) UiAfsÁriAc, -Aije ; (h) tuAfgAó, -Aijje. Rocking, n., the act of swaying backward and forward, (1) tuAf- 5A"ó, -5CA, m.; (2) LongA'CAtt, -Am, m. (as of a pendulum or becalmed ship) ; (3) tuAf^ÁriAcc, -a, /• : you will sleep without r. to-night, co"otocAi|\ 5A11 tuAfjAn- ACC AtlOCC- ROC ( 1327 ) ROL Rocking-horse, n., the figure of a horse for children to ride, UiAf- 5Á11, -Ám, m. Rock-pigeon, n., colmÁn mA^A (nó cfiAige). Rockweed, n., any coarse seaweed growing on sea-washed rocks, esp. Fucus, -fiAttiAfg, -Aif5, m. Rocky, a., covered with rocks, (1) CAfnAiseArhAiL, -rhtd ; (2) f5F ei 5- eAtriAit, -rhtA. R. or stony district, (a) en eA^An, -Ám, m.; (&) CAtH^E 1 '™' m -/ ( c ) OoineAnn, --^ne -a /. (cf. Bally- vourney and Burren); (d) rst^S' -e, -eACA, /• Rod, n., a straight slender cane or stick, a wand, (1) rtAC, -Aice, -eAnriA, /; (2) pteAfs (wand), -eirs, -4>m.; (cf. W. llysg) ; (3) rpiojvÁn, -Am, m. Roe, Roebuck, n., a small deer (Capreolus caprsea), (1) p&?> ponn ; (2) poc ponn, m.; (3) peAnbós, /•; (4) boc fuAt), m. Rogation, w. (Eccles.), a litany, a supplication, Atcmnge, g. id., R. Week, the second week before Whitsuntide, SeAccrhAin ha nAtcuinge. Roe, n., the ova sperm or spawn of fishes, mcAin, -cjtAC, /• (Aisl. M.). Rogue, n., (1) a knave, a cheat, (a) tnceAtfmAC, -A15, -Ai$e, m.; (&) clAX)Ai|ve, #en. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (c) méi|\teAó, -U5, -ti$e, m.; (d) cLuAini|\e, g. id., pi -|\i, m.; (e) l\ó5Ai^e, gfen. id., pi. -f\í, m. (Or.; never biteArfmAc) ; (/) ceAtgAif e, gen. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (#) cneAtn- Ai|\e, m. (m. t).) ; (ft) túbAi|\e, m. (2) One who is pleasantly mischievous, (a) ^o^Ai^e, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (6) biteArhnAó, -A15, -Aige, m. Roguery, w., the practices of a rogue, (1) biteAtfmACc, -a, /.; (2) ctATOfeAcc, gen. -a, /.; (3) |vó5AifeAóc, -a, /.; (4) ceAt5Ai|\- eAcc, gen. -a, /.; (5) mean r., Ct1ÍOpA1|\eACC, -a, /. Roguish, a., characteristic of a . rogue, (1) clArófieAó, -fige ; (2) biceAtimcA, ind.; (3) ceAt^Aó, -Aije ; (4) bfAt)Ac, -Aije. Roguishly, ad., in a roguish man- ner, 50 CeAtgAC- Roguishness, n., the quality of being roguish, ceAtgAineAcc, -a, /. Roll, n., that which is rolled up as a roll of wool, cloth, paper, etc., (1) fottA, g. id., pi. -Ah m.; (2) a r. of wool ready for spinning, (a) ftÁtn, -Áitue, -a, /.. (b) pottos, -óige, -a, /., (c) -pótA^Án, -Am, m., (d) ftÁimín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) cojvn, #. cuif\n, m. : a r. of cloth, conn éAT)Ai5 ; (4) cuacáíi, -Áin, m. : a r. of paper, cuAóÁrv pÁipéin ; (5) cmn, -e, /. : a c or codex of parchment, cirm tueAmnAim ; (6) a r. of tobacco, -potA, g. id., pi, -AÍ, m.; (7) r. of butter, (a) meArgAn rnie ; (b) bniotA ime (P. O'L.). Roll, v.t, (1) to wrap round on itself in the form of a cylinder, (a) conn Aim, -At) ; (&) nollAim, -At) ; (c) pLUm r uAf ; (d) not- urgim, -tigAX) ; (e) cnACAim, -At) : he rolled up the paper, t>o cuac re An pAipéA|\. (2) To move or cause to be moved» (a) lomptujim, -pót) : r. great stones upon the mouth of the cave, lompurg cIoca mónA A|\ béAt nA nuAtriA (Josh. 10, 18) ; (b) lomlAicijim, -m$At) : r. a great stone to me, -lotntAiat; ctoó rrión óu^Ani-rA (1 Sam. 14, 33); he rolled back the stone from the door, "o'lomtAic r-é An ROL ( 1328 ) ROO Ctoc ©n T>o|\uf (Mat. 28, 2) ; they found the stone rolled away from the sepulchre, puAfiAOAfi An ctoc aj\ n-A momtAC ón T>ct»AtriA (Luke 24, 2). Roll, v.i., to toss, to tumble, to wallow, (1) unpA|\uAim, -pAif\€ ; (2) (u)ioncui5im, -cót). Roller, n., that which rolls, (1) j\oitteÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) ctnf\- teAóÁn, -aw, m.; (3) ^ottói^, -ó|ia, -|\í, m. Rolling-stone, n., a cylindrical stone for breaking clods and levelling tillage land after har- rowing, (1) ctoc peAtA, /. : a rolling stone gathers no moss, ni jAbAnn ctoc peAtA caouac ; (2) ctoc cAfAit), /.; (3) t\ottói|\, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; (4) poijweAc, -nrg, -nije, Roman, a., of or relating to Rome or the Romans, (1) TtórhÁnAc, -Aijje ; (2) ílótfiAó, -Aige. Roman, n., a native of Rome, ttórhÁnAc, gen. -A15, m. : if in Rome be like a Roman, mÁ'f 1 ftóitfi f éif TLóirh bí ; tnÁ bíorm rú V^^ t^óitt» bí coftfiAit tei-p r\A llórhÁnAij» Romance, n., a kind of novel characterised by wonderful ad- ventures of love, chivalry, bra- very, etc., (1) n>éAt piAnn^ro- eAóuA, m.; (2) pmnf^eAt, gen. -éit, -Vca, m.y 1. ptifteAuc t>o ctmiAt) niAj\ cAiteArii Ainifif\e (#. MS. Hist. fol. 17); (3) bfiávp5;é\At, -éit, -tcA, m.; (4) f5é\At pAbAitt, m.; (5) pAfcnirn, -e, -eACA, f. Romancer, n., one who writes romances, (1) pséAturoe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m.; (2) ctmiA > oóitt, -óf\A, -■pi, m.; (3) pnnrséAturóe, #. id., pi. -t>te, m. Romanist, w., a Roman Catholic, TtórhÁnAC, gren. -a\%, pi. -Aije, m. Romantic, a., of or pertaining to romance, (1) pnnfséAtAó, -Aije ; (2) pAbAtAc, -Ai§e. Romish, a., relating to Rome or the Roman Catholic Church, íiórhÁncA, ind. Rood, n., (1) quarter of an acre, 40 square perches, cutÁn, -áw, m. (&iií/o). (2) A measure of 5| yards, a perch, a pole, fCAn^, -Ain^e, -a, f. (3) The representation of a cross with Christ hanging on it, c^of , gen. -owe, pi -a, f. : the holy r. days, tAete x\a c^oife r\AomtA. Roof, n., (1) the cover of any building, (a) cteit, -e, -eACA, /.; I am not worthy that thou shouldst come under my r., ni ■pin mife tufA teAóu ifceAó pÁm' cteit (Mat. 8, 8) ; (b) cteAtAó, -A15, m. : nion V^S V& Aori to pé cte.At.dc An cije nÁn CuAfTOuij; fé ; (c) trmttAc, -A15, pi. -Ai§e and -aca, m. : on the r. were 3,000 men and women, aj\ rhuttAc An cij;e *oo bí c-pí rhíte peAtt -j beAn (Judg. 16, 27) ; (d) •OfvomctA'o An ci§e ; (e) ceAnn, g. cmn, pZ. id., m. : the oak felled in November would be good for the r. of a house, An *OAif\ bAinproe 'f^" tSAriiAW bA rhAit é mAf ceAnn Af\ ti§. (2) The roof of the mouth, cA^bAT», -ait), m. : their tongues cleaved to the roof of their mouth, *oo biot) a 'oceAn^A ceAngAitce 1 n-A ^cA^bAt) (Job 29, 10). Roofing (of a house), n,, pjiajtACA, /. (pnAij, -e, -AgtACA). ROO ( 1329 ) ROP Roof-tree, n., the single beam in the angle of a roof and. hence the roof itself (which see), borni- béAt, -éit, -a, m. Rook, n., a bird. (Corvus frugilegus) of the crow family, (1) cnÁim- pAc, -aic, m. : what has the jackdaw to do with the rooks, cat» é An fvomn azá 1*01^ An CÁ5 Agur nA cnÁnripiACA ; (2) jAifun- pAC, -A1C, m. Room, n., (1) unoccupied space or place, (ft) aic, -e, -eAnnA, /. : what shall I do because I have no r. ? cat) *oo t)éAnrAró mé óij\ ní't Áic AjAm ? (Luke 12, 17) ; there is but little r. here, ní't Annro acc áic fteA-g nó ctitriAns ; (b) rtije, g. id., pi -jte, /. : make r. for me, x)éAx\ rtije T)Am- (2) An apartment or chamber, (ft) -peotnjiA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (b) num, -úim, m.; (c) f\úmA, g. id., pi. -Ah m. Roominess, n., spaciousness, pAin- ringe, gen. id., f. Room-mate, n., coimfeómruróe, m. Roomy, a., (1) spacious, rAifi- ring, -e. (2) Abounding in rooms, reóm- j\AC, -Aige. Roost, n., a perch for fowl to rest on, (1) pA|AAt), -Ait), -A-róe, m.; (2) caIa, g. id., m.; (3) rceAf^Án, gen. and pi -Ám, m. ; (4) f rent- ing, -e, f. Root, n., (1) the underground por- tion of a plant or tree, (ft) PfiéAtfi, -énrfte, -a, /•; (b) pf\éAm, -éntie. (2) Foundation, basis or origin, (ft) bun, -tun, pi id., m. (cf. L. fundus) : seeing the r. of the matter is in me, mAj\ ciceAn 50 bptngteA-p bun ua cuire lonnAm (Job 19, 28) ; covetousness is zz the r. of all evil, ré rAinnc bun 5AC uite uitc; (b) bunA*óAf, -Air, m 'l ( c ) "PjvéAni, -éitíie, -a, /. : the love of money is the r. of all evils, if é snÁt) aw Aif\5ro r^éAm nA n-uite otc (1 Tim. 6, 10). (3) An ancestor, race, stem, (ft) rtoc, g. rcuic, pi id., m.; (b) rftéAm, /. : I am the r. and the offspring of David, ir rmre r-péAm Agur rtioóc "ÓÁibí (Rev. 22, 16). Root, v.l, (1) to tear up by the roots, to eradicate, (a) cóCAim, v.n. cóó ; (b) coctAim, -aT> and -cAitc : the Lord rooted them out in anger, *oo toóAit An Ui$eAnnA AtuAó iat) 1 breijvj; (Deut. 29, 28) ; his confidence shall be rooted out, cocAtupAji a 'óóóAf Am ac (Job 18, 14) ; and would r. out all my increase, Agur T)o toctA'ó AmAc mo bir eAó uite (Job 31, 12) ; let my off- spring be rooted out, cocAtCAn rór mo ftiocc Ar a brjvéim (Job 31, 8). (2) To extirpate, fgrnorAim, v.n. fgniof. Rooted, a., having roots, (1) -pnéAtúAc, -Aije ; (2) pnéAtíiAc, -Aije. Rooted (dug), cocAitce. Rooting, n., the act of tearing up by the roots, (1) tóóÁit, gen. -ÁtA, /. : she got it from nature where the pig got r., jvug rí ó'n "oúcóAr é mAjA fvug An muc ax\ cócÁit ; (2) coóAitc, -e, /. Root-taking, n., beginning to grow, -p-[\éArriACC, -a, /. Rope, n., (1) a large stout cord, (ft) céAT), gen. -éroe, pi -At a, f. : name not a r. where one has hanged himself, nÁ cnÁcu aa téro fAn aic 'nAn cjtoú "ouwe é rém ; (b) fópÁn, -Ám, m. (Or.) ROP ( 1330 ) ROT (in Oriel An is often added to English words as -a in other places, as : poc-A, a pot ; 1iac-a, a hat) ; (c) toman, -rnnA, pi. id., f. (cf. B.LL. I. 124, 15 ; the word is still in use) ; (d) hay r., (i) f úsÁn, -Ám, m., (ii) a short one twisted with the thumb, meA^o^, -015c -a, /•; (e) rope for leading animals to fairs, etc., and tied to a pig's leg, a cow's horn, a bull's nose, tAmncif, -e, -i, /.; (/) hangman's, feALÁn, -Ám, m.; (#) for carrying hay, cfiofog, -óige, -a, /.; (ft) for carrying a basket, eimr, -e, -i, /•; (i) round the eave of a hayrick, dua^ac, -Aigé, f. (Con.) ; (?) round a cow's horns to prevent her going overboard a small boat, "oÁn, -Ám, m. (J.ran). (2) To give one rope, -otune *oo teigeAn An a toit -péin (also a^ a ft\iAn -pém). Rope-dancer, n., one who dances on a rope, (1) cérojvinnceói-p, -o^a, g. id., pi. -fí, w.; (2) cérocl,e.AC€- uróe, g. id. pi. --óte, m.; (3) cérocteAfuróe, gen. id., pi. -"Die, m. Rope-maker, n., ceA^Ai^e, g. id., I pi. -fví, m. Rope-walker, n., one who walks on a rope, uerofitiblAC, gen. -A15, pi. -Ai£e, m. Rope-walking, n., cerofnibAt, -Ait, m. Ropy, a,, capable of being drawn into a thread, stringy, cóa'oac, -Aige. Rosary, n., a form of prayer to the Blessed Virgin, (1) An cofóm rhuifve, g. co|\ómeAC rhuij\e, /. (cónAit\ Thtnfe, Or.) ; (2) An pAVoi|\ín pÁi|\ceAó. R. beads, pAroijún, g. id., pi. -ní, m. Rose, imp. of Rise : the sun r., •o'eijMg An gjMAn. Rose, n., (1) a flower and shrub of the genus Rosa, |\óf, -óif and -a, m. : there is no r. without a thorn, ní oíonn j\óf Af\ bit gAn •oeAtg, nó ní bionn ronAf $An •oonAf ; dim. ^ómín, used as a term of endearment, Hóif in -oub. (2) Med., erysipelas, fuiAi-oe, g- id., f. R. of Jerusalem, ^óf nA bAin- tAiognA tT1ui|\e. R. noble, fitiArobéAt |\í$. R. tree, |\ófó5, -óige, -a, /. : wild r. tree, pijvomr, -e, -eAnnA, /. Rosemary, n., a labiate shrub (Rosmarinus officinalis), (1) btÁt- gtAf, -m.; (2) cjwm ttluij\e, m.; (3) mA|\|\óf, m.; (4) j\óf rhtujte, m.; (5) niAjvófiúcc, m. Rosery, n., a nursery of roses, (1) fóf AnnAó, -A15, m. ; (2) 5A-[\ft- Afoe |\óf . Rosette, n., an imitation of a rose in ribbon or other material, cnocA, g. id., pi. -ai, m. Rosewort, n., a fleshy leaved herb (Rhodiola rosea), tuf nA Iaoc, m. Rot, v.i., to putrefy, (1) tobAim, -At) ; (2) •oneóipm, -At) ; (3) cfiocttngim, -tigAt) and -caiIc Rot, v.t, to make putrid, tobAim, -AÓ. Rot (in sheep), (1) téite, g. id., f.; (2) LéiteACc, -a, /.; (3) Liaúat), g. tiAitce, m. Rotation, n., the act of turning, lompói!) omceAtt. Rote, n., mechanical repetition of forms of speech without attend- ing to the meaning : by r., (a) x>e rheAbAi-p ; (b) *oe jtAn- rheAbAi|A ; (c) >oe fmouAt. Rotten, a., putrid» decomposed, decayed, (1) tobtA ; (2) partially r., "Ofveóigce; (3) mof\5tAC, -Aige. ROT ( 1331 ) ROU Rottenness, n., putridity, (1) tob- A-oAf, -Aif, m.; (2) tobtAcc, -a, /.; (3) *ot\eói5ueAcu, -a, /.; (4) múfsÁn, -Áin, m.; (5) mo^stAcz, -a, /. Rotund, a., round, circular, spheri- cal, (1) corhofUJirm, -e ; (2) C10|ACtAC, -ATge. Rotundity, n., the quality or con- dition of being rotund, corfi- c|\uinr»eAf, gen. -nif, m. Rouge, n. a cosmetic used for giving a red colour to the cheeks or lips, "oeA^An, gen. -Ám, m. Rough, a., (1) not smooth, sa^X), -Aifbe: (c/. W. garw, Zend, gaurva) ; to a r. glen, 50 gteAtiti ^A-jió (Dewf. 21, 4). Specifically, (a) not level, uneven, (i) Airhf\éró, -e ; (ii) Aó-[wmAC, -Aige ; (iii) 5A|\0, -Aitvt>e : the r. ways shall be smooth, bero tia f t1 5 te S^t^bA min (Lwfce 3, 5) ; (b) marked by coarseness, (i) shaggy, motAUAC, -Aige ; (ii) bristly, stiAifieAó, -fMge ; (iii) hairy, ponnAtMriAo, -Ai$e ; (iv) ragged, giobAó, -Ai$e ; (v) neither shall they wear rough coats, ní mó cui™;ro lompA ciítA-óA ^AfbA (Zech. 13, 4). (2) fig., Lacking in refinement or gentleness, unpolishad, s&yX), -Ai^be. Specifically, (a) not cour- teous or kind, uncivil, eAfCAoin, -e ; (b) rude, harsh, T)omAAc, -Aije ; (c) marked by severity or violence, 5^5, -^V^ e ( c f- Gr. yopyó, -Ai|\be : his r. wind, a §aoc £aH& (isa- 27, 8) ; (ii) rcoi^m- eArhAit, -rhlA ; (iii) ctwniUiArsAC. Roughen, v.t, to make rough, (1) 5Af\t)Aim, -a"ó ; (2) 5Afbui£im, -ujAT) ; (3) x)éAíiAim 5Aj\b. Roughly, ad., in a rough manner, (1) 50 5Af\b : he spoke r. to them, tAbAif\ fé 50 5A|vtj teó (Gen. 42,7); (2)5obo|\b: if thy father answer thee r., iwa frpeASfiAtm c-ACAifi cú 50 bo|\b (1 Sam. 20, 10). Roughness, n., the quality or condition of being rough, (1) 5Ai|\beAcc, -a, /.; (2) gAiftóe, g. id., f.; (3) SA\yX)Aór, -a, /.; (4) THAjvoÁin (of temper) ; (5) r. of the sea, gAifbe nó cj\om- ttiAfgAt) ha j?Aij\n5e ; (6) r. of the skin from exposure to cold, ia|\ac, -A15, m. (Don.) ; (7) rude- ness, (i) eAfCAomeAf, -nif, m., (ii) eAfCAome, g. id., f. Roulette, n., a game of chance decided by a ball which is spun round a circle divided in different coloured spaces, fgtiAibín, g. id., m. Round, a., (1) spherical, circular, (a) cjunrm, -e ; (b) coiiicjunrm, -e. (2) Full, complete, not frac- tional, beAóc, -eicce. (3) Having a curved outline or form, bulging, rotund, coji- in composition, as : co|\bol£, a round bag. Round, n., (1) a series of events recurring in continuance, a peri- odical revolution, (a) cuai^c omóeAtx ; (b) in the whole r. of my existence, aj\ -pe^ mo beAtA. (2) A course ending where it began, especially one frequently travelled, (a) a beat, cúf\fA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : the postman's r., - cúf.fA -pi|\ An £uifc ; (b) a lap in a race, (i) cú^a, g. id., pi. -aí, m., (ii) seAb, -a, pi. id., m. (Con.), (iii) cimceAll, -Ó1U, m., (iv) cuai|\c, -AipcA, -eAnnA, /. ROU ( 1332 ) ROW (3) A long way round as dis- tinct from the near way, (a) tumceAtt, -citt, m. : he put a great r. on himself, ip mój\ an omceAtt "oo cui-p fé aij\ pém ', (b) AifceAjv, -oyi, m. : ni Air-ceA-p acc corhgA-fv >ouL cum crge > Óorh- nAilL mAfv a bptnt buroéAt 'rw* Round, v.l, to make round» *oéAri- Aim corhcj\tntiri. Round» ad., (1) on all sides, (a) mAgcuAitu; ; (b) pÁ ctiAif\€ (Or.) ; (c) tA|vu cunceAtt ; (d) cunceAtt •pÁ 5ClíA1|\C (2) In circumference, mói|\- timceAtl. (3) Circularly, ca|\c : look r., ■péAó tA|\u ; pass the bottle r., cmj\ An buroéAt ca|ac. Roundabout, a., (1) encircling, comprehensive, (a) mAgcuAi-pc ; (fo) mó|\timceAtt ; (c) cjuiimi- cimceAtt. (2) Circuitous, indirect, mio- corh5A|VAó, -Aige. Roundabout way, n., a circuitous or indirect way, tniocorh5At\, -Aif, m. Roundness, w., the quality or condition of being round» cjunnne g. id., f. Rouse, v.L, (1) to wake from sleep or repose, (a) *oúifi5im, -feAóc and -f5At) ; (b) múfgtAim, -^aiíc: he roused me out of my first sleep, "oo rhúfgAit f é mif e Ay mo CéAT) CO'OlA'Ó. (2) To excite to thought or action, cuifum, v.n. cuj\, with fUAf. Rouse, v.i., (1) to awake from sleep (a) Tíúifijim, -feAóc and -f^At) ; (b) múfglAim, -5A1IX. (2) To be excited to thought or action, bioT^Aim, -At). Rousing, n., (1) the act of awaken- ing from sleep, (a) •oúir-eAóc, -a, /.; (b) múf^Aitc, -e, /. (2) The act of exciting to thought or action, bioi^yo, -%tA, m. Rout, n., a turning out by force, (1) iomfi uAgA'ó, gen. and pi. -~&tA, m.; (2) rnAróm, gen. mAX)vr\A, pi. rriA'ótriAnriA, m.; the rout was on Tuesday, da T)ia tTlÁifvc ati mArotn (S. 5eilc. 28, 7) ; (3) juiA-15, -e, /.; (4) fuiAtA^, -Aifi, m. Rout, v.t., to turn out by force, (1) iotrifuiA5Aim, -a"ó ; (2) > oíb]Mm, -bl|\C ; (3) 1DA > Ó1TIA1tT1, -AX). Route, n., (1) a march or course, cfiAtt, gen. and pi. -a, m. (2) A road or path, (a) botAfi, -A1|\, -óit-pe, m.; (b) CAfÁn, -Áin, m. Routine, n., a round of business or official duties, gnÁteAgA^, -Ai^ , m. Rove, v.i, to ramble, to wander, imfiubtAitn, -bAt. Rover, n., one who wanders about by sea or land, (1) UiA , o|AÁtiuróe, gen. and pi. id., m.; (2) r-eAC- HÁtturóe, g- id., pi. -*ote, m.; (3) feAbói*oeAó, -"015, m. Roving, a., given to wandering about, feAbóroeAC, -"orge. Row, n., (1) a rank, (a) péi^fe, gen. id., pi. -p, /.; (b) fwig, -a, pi. id., m. (2) Line, (a) tine, g. id., pi. -ncí, /.; (b) eAtig, 0., einge, -a, /. (3) Of teeth, ciof\ -piACAl, /• (4) Of sheaves on a stack of corn, cif eAt, -fit, m. Row, n., a brawl, (1) cfpéib, -e, /•; (2) cAttAn, -Ain, m.; (3) |\aic, -e, /.; (4) -juiAilte (buAiUe, Con.); btiAitte bAUA (Tyr) ROW ( 1333 ) RUB Row, ft., excursion in a rowboat, (1) n Átri At), -avo, to.; (2) fiárii, -a, to. (cf. L. remus). Row, v.L, to propel a boat with oars, (1) jvárhtnjim, -niAt) ; (2) ^ÁitiAim, -riiAt) and -tiiAit)eAcc ; (3) iom|AAitn, -at) and -Arh, imper. iomAi|\ : to r. with or against the stream, fÁtiiAT) leir An Cfp uc nó 1 r»-A$AiT) An cf |AotA ; the men rowed hard to bring him to land, > o'iomjiÁrhA > OAf\ tia pif\ 50 tATOin X)Á tADAifc 1 T)cí|A (Jonah 1, 13). When two men row with the same oar we say, bi SeA trmr a-\\ ceAnn An tfiAroe Agtif t>o bi pÁ*OfA15 1Í1A Af^Att Aige. Rowan-tree, Roan-tree, ft., the mountain ash (Pyrus aucuparia), (1) CAO^tAnn, -Aiiin, m.; (2) c|\Ann CAOfvtAinn ; (3) CA^CAnn, -Auin, to. (M.). Rowdy, ft., one who engages in noisy quarrels, bAioneAc, -nig, to. Rowdyism, ft., noisy quarrelling, bAicineAcc, -a, /. Rower, ft., one who rows, (1) f\ÁrhA"oóin, -óf a, -fi, m.; (2) ^ÁttiAi|\e, #eft. id., pZ. ~P> w,; (3) jvariiuvoe, #eft. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (4) lomjvÁtímrúe ; (5) jtÁtfióif, -ójaa, -|\í, to. Rowing, ft., the act of propelling a boat with oars, (1) jvÁrhAróeAóu, -a, /.; (2) -[AÁrhAT)ói|\eAóc, -a, /.; (3) lomfiAt), -mA-ptA, to.; (4) iom-|AAn'i, -a, m. (Mark 6, 48 ; T.P., I., 426). Rowlock, ft., a contrivance serving as a fulcrum for an oar in row- ing, (1) ÁT)bAf , -A1|A, M. .* CU1-JA Atl mAroe irceAó 'fAti Át)bAfi ; (2) butAl, -Ait, w.; (3) butAt \\ ÁrhA. Royal, a., kingly, regal, (1) fuoj-OA, ind. : a r. crown was on her head, bí co^om ^íoj;t)A aj\ a ceAtin (Oss. IV. 238, 9) ; (2) -píO^AIÚAlt, -liltA. R. blood, niojftnl, -polA, /. R. convocation, lAíoj-óÁit, -áLa, /. R. diadem, rrnonn f\ío$í>A, to. R. insignia, fugtfuonnA, m. Royally, a., in a royal manner, 50 jU'o^ArilAlt. Royalty, ft., (1) the state of being . royal, fiiogAriilAcc, gen. -a, f. (2) Sovereignty, jugeAoc, -a, /. Royster, v.i., to bluster, to swag- ger, "oéAtiAitn fgléip. Roysterer, ft,, a blustering, swag- gering fellow, f5téipij\e, g. id., pi. ~|ii, to. / Roystering, ft., the act of blustering or swaggering, f jtéipifeAcu, -a, /. Roystering, a., given to blustering or swaggering, fgtéipeAó, -pi$e. Royston, n., a scald-crow or hooded crow (Corvus comix), (1) bAt)b, gen. -Ambe, pi. -a, f. (Coneifs makes it to.) ; (2) bfiAn, gen. and pi. -Am, to.; (3) of\5Ati, gen. and pi. -Am, to.; (4) ponnóg (péic), /.; (5) cói|AíieAc, -mj, to. Rub, ft., the act of rubbing, friction, cturmLc, -e, /. Rub, v.i., (1) to subject to friction, cintntim ( = con-meilmi), -trntc : after rubbing them in their hands, can eir a ^cmmeAicA eix)i^ a tÁitiAib (Luke 6, 1). (2) To polish, (a) r-UobAim, -At) ; (b) fliogAim, -At). Rubbing, >i., the act of subjecting to friction, cuimitc, gen. -re, f. Rubbish, ft., waste, valueless or re- jected matter, debris, (1) corA- mAjA, -Ain, to.; (2) u^ótAp, -aijw m. : there is much r., cá mópÁn c^ótAi|v Ann (Neh. 4, 10) ; (3) rsiuiAbAf, -Aif, to.; (4) sftaniAir-s, -e, /.; (5) rsfinbteAC, -I15, to.; (6) LinpeAfnAó, -A15 (Con.).; (7) CACAIfl, -C-|\AC, /. RUB ( 1334 ) RUF Rubble, n., rough broken stones, broken bricks, etc., 5j\otAt, -Ait, m. Rubicund, a., ruddy, red, (1) T>eA|^, -eif^e ; (2) LuifneAc, -ruse. Ruby, n., a precious stone of a carmine red or crimson colour, (1) |\úibín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. : their bodies were more ruddy than rubies, btrú "cei^se a ^cm-pp ua fúibínró (Lam. 4, 7) ; (2) junceACÁri, -Áin, m. (Foley) ; (3) b^eoC-Afunos-dL, -Ait, m. Rudder, n., the appliance for steering a boat, (1) -puiúif\, grew, -e and -új\ac, pi- -feArmA and -jveACA, /•; (2) pAittri, -e, -i, /.; (3) pAtmxM|\e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Ruddiness, n., the quality or state of being ruddy» (1) *oeifse, gen. id., /.; (2) -fUMf, -Aif, m. (= ItUA'DAf) ; (3) |U1A1 > OeACC, -a, /. Ruddy, a., red, reddish, (1) "oeAjts, -eif^e ; (2) juía'ó, comp. fuiAroe ; (3) cífúneAc, -mje, from cífvín, a cock's comb. Ruddy-faced, a., *oeAt\5-5núireAó, -fije. Rude, a., (1) rough, coarse, un- refined, 5-A-pb, -Aifbe. (2) Ill-mannered, (a) mionopdc, -Aije ; (&) T>f\octfmince, ind.; (c) "o^oicbéAfAc, -Aije ; (d) Tvpoic- iomcAif\, iwd. (3) Rustic, boorish, (a) cuacac, -a\%q ; (b) cuauaIXac, -Ai§e ; (c) -pctiACAC, -Ai§e ; (d) b-pornÁncA, ind.; (e) cuACArhAii, -rhtA : and though I am r. in speech, A^uf blot) 50 b-ptnLim ctJACAfhAit 1 fnbfviAtfVAib (2 Cor. 11, 6). (4) Unpolished, uncivilized, (a) cuAif ceAfCAc, -Ai$e ; (0) cuAtn- ÁnAc, -Aige ; (c) cuAmÁncA. R. child, (a) fioCA, g. id., pi. -Ai, m.; (0) -piocAttAc, -A15, m. Rudely, ad., in a rude manner, 50 míonófAó. Rudeness, n., the quality or con- dition of being rude, (1) tni- fibiAtCAóc, -a, /.; (2) míonófAóc, gen. -a, /.; (3) *o|\octtiúinceAcu, -a, /.; (4) tuAtnAncACu, -a, /. Rudiment, n., the beginning of any knowledge, (1) -ponoroeA-p, -*oif, m.; (2) poi|\teA5Af5, -Aift;, m.; (3) UfAICeACC, -a, /• Rudimental, > a., of or pertaining Rudimentary, ) to rudiments, (1) po|\oroeAf aó, "-Aige ; (2) poif- teA^Af^Aó, -Aije. Rue, n., a perennial plant (Ruta graveolens), of bitter taste and strong smell, (1) fup, -e, /.; (2) -|uibA, g. id., /.; (3) f\uib, -e, /• ." a tithe of mint and rue and all manner of herbs, "oeAcrhA-o An ifiioncurp -j tiA |\ttibe 1 nA unite UnbeAnn (Luke 11, 42). Alpine meadow rue, an early plant of the genus Thalictrum, •pubA AitpeAc. Lesser meadow rue (Thalict- rum minus), -puA Y)eA"S. GoaVs rue, a plant of the genus Tephrosia, (a) prp tfuoriAm ; (b) •jttiib (also f\«it) gAbAi-p. Wild rue, [\tnb piA'óAm. Rue, v.t., to lament, to grieve for : he will rue it to-morrow, beró ÁicrhéAtA aij\ AmÁi|\eAC. Rue"ul, a., (1) mournful, "oótÁfAC, -Arse. (2) Woful, ciujA^ÁriCA, ind. (3) Sorrowful, T>oitgeAfAC, -Aije. Ruffian, n., a boisterous, cruel, brutal fellow, ctA'OAi^e, gen. id., pi. -|\í ; ftnpíneAc trnLLceAó triAitífeAC mAtUngte (O'Beg.). Ruffianism, n., the conduct of a ruffian, ctAiT>fieACu, -a, /• RUF ( 1335 ) RUL Ruffianly, ad., like a ruffian, 50 ctArórveAó. Ruffle, ft., a frill, (1) tuit;A, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) ctnUt, -e, -i, /• Ruffle, v.t, to agitate, to disturb, (1) btiAromm, -peAm and -fveAT) ; (2) cuimm aj\ meArvujjA'ó : anger ruffles the mind, cuifieArm ah f eAjvs ah Aigne ajx meAfvugAt). Rug, ft., a piece of thick nappy fabric commonly of wool (1) 1*51115, -e, -eACA, /.; (2) btw;ó5, -ói5e, -a, /•; (3) ftífA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Rugged, a., (1) not smooth, rough, 5Af\b, -AitAbe. (2) Not neat or regular, auti- |\éix), -e. (3) Rough with bristles or hair, shaggy, (a) motAttAó, -Aijje ; (b) 5tiobAó, -Ai5e. (4) Harsh, austere, rude, (a) *oof\t>Ac, -Aige ; (b) fcuACAc, -Aige. Ruggedly» ad., in a rugged manner, 50 5AiAb. Ruggedness, ft., the quality of being rugged, (1) 5Ait\be, g. id., /.; (2) 5AfbAÓC, -A, /• Ruin, ft., (1) injury or destruction, (a) ctAeAó, -eióe, -a, /.; (b) téifv, -e, /. : téif\ o|\c ", mite téif\ of\c ; mo Cf\eAC if mo téif\ ; (c) ait>- mitteAó, -tee, m. : to bring one to utter r., T)uine x>o tfntteAt) 50 rnomtAn ; (d) mittceACAf , -Ai-p, m -'> ( e ) r5f i °r anc * téit\f5t^ 1o r» -fUA, m. (2) Loss of happiness, míféAn, -em, m. : to build one's fortune on another man's r., féAn 'o'-pAg- Áit Af míf éAn T)uine eite ; to come to r., ceAóc cum míféin. (3) A building which has fallen down or become worth- less from injury or decay, (a) motAfv, -Aij\, m. ; (b) cAtAt^tAo, -ai$, m. (Or.) ; (c) cAbtAó, -A15, pi. id., and -aca, m. : the ruins of a house, (i) cAbtAó ctge, (ii) t:otAfiAé, -A15, m. Ruin, v.t, to injure or destroy, (1) cfeACAim, -ax) ; (2) Aromittim, -teAT» ; (3) f5|viof Aim, v.n. f5fuof ; (4) téi|\f5mofAim, -fsmof : that business has been my r., r*é ati 511Ó foin T)o mitt mife. Ruined, a., made worthless, brought to poverty or des- truction, (1) tmttce, ind.; (2) cjteACCA, ind.; (3) f5mofCA, ind.; (4) téi-pf5mof ca, ind.\ (5) CAiUxe, ind. Ruinous, a., causing ruin, (1) rmttceAC, -cr£e ; (2) cAittceAC, -ttge. Ruinously, ad., in a ruinous man- ner, 50 rmttceAC. Rule, ft., (1) a regulation as a guide of conduct or action, (a) mAgAit, gren. -§tA, pi. -gtACA, /. (cf. W, rheol, L. regula) : according to r., mAgtAC ; (b) ótvougA-o, -uijjte, m.: there is no r. in that house, ni't ojvougAi) A|\ bit f An 05 fin. (2) Government, sway, autho- rity, control, (a) mArv, g. rvéirve, /.; (b) rvéirx, -e, /.; (c) mAgtA-ó, -$AtCA, m. (3) A graduated piece of metal or wood for measuring used by carpenters, (a) bACAfvc, -Air\u, m.; (b) mA5Ait, -5tA, -5tAóA, /. ; (c) fiiAgtóvo, -e, -Í, f. Rule, v.t, (1) to control, to govern, (a) mAgtAim, -At) ; (b) mA^tin^im, -U5A-Ó- (2) To direct by influence, counsel or persuasion, (a) fciúrv- Aim, -At) ; (b) corhAifvtigim, -1U5A-Ó : be ruled by me, ^sú mo óomAir\te-pe. (3) To mark with lines drawn by the aid of a ruler, tince -oo tAfvfvAin5 te fvlAglÓTO. RUL ( 1336 ) RUN Rule, v.i., to have power or com- mand, piAgtAim, - A *Q '• by me princes r. and. nobles even all the judges of the earth, ip cpiompA fUAgturo ppiormpAtA *j ha nuAipte i bpeiteAmAw ha cÁttfiAri urte (Prov. 8, 16). Ruled, a., under or subject to rule, piAgAluA, ind. Ruler, n., (1) one who rules, (a) piAgUnjteóip, -ópA, -pi, m.; (b) piAjAlxóip, m. (2) A piece of wood or metal used as a guide in drawing lines, (a) tfnceóip, -ó-jia, -pi, m. ; (b) piAgtóro, -e, -í, f. Ruling, n., the act of one who rules, (1) piAjUi^At), -tnjte ; (2) plApACC, -a, f. Ruling, a., predominant, control- ling, piAJlAC, -Aige. Rum, n., a kind of intoxicating liquor, biocAitte, #• id., pi. -U, /• Rumble, w., a low, heavy, continu- ous sound, (1) pot-pom, -tptum, m.; (2) copmÁn, -Am, m. Rumble, v.i., T)éAíiAim potpom nó copmÁri. Rumbling, a. , making a low, heavy, continuous sound, copmÁnAC, -Ai$e. Rumbling, n. A5*oéAnAm potptnm. Ruminate, v.t and i, (1) to chew over again, (a) AtcogriAim, -a*o, -Spirit: ; (b) cognAim, -At), and >5Aifi(c). (2) To think again and again on a thing, ptro x>o léipmeAp p au Ai^ne. Rumination, n., the act of chewing again, cojAint (Via cipe-Ac), -^AnuA, m. Rummaging, n., the act of search- ing thoroughly and generally involving the tossing of things about, (1) pupcAroeAcc ; (2) póippeÁit, -áIa, /.; (3) póippeÁiU -ÁtA, /. ; (4) pAnnpAVóeACC, -a, f.; (5) searching quietly, cuAptujAt), -tngte, m.; (6) poiproeACC, -a, f. Rumour, n., popular report, the common talk, (1) pÁpiA, g. id., pi. -ai, m.; (2) P5é\dt omceAtt; also pséAt peAta; (3) cuAtAp, -Aip, m.; (4) uÁpg, -a, m. also f. ; (5) lompÁt), -Áró, pi. -Áróue, m.; (6) ttiAT)Ap, -Aip, m.; (7) cpÁóu, -a, m.: there is a r. that, cÁcpÁcu 50 bptni. Rump, n., the end of the backbone of an animal with the parts adjacent, the buttock, (1) mÁp, -a, m.; (2) cAipín g. id., pi. -ni, m. (tn. t).) ; (3) cibín, m. Run, v.i, (1) to move, proceed, go or come swiftly, pitim, v.n. pit no piot : when it comes hard on the crone she must run, ntJAlp ip CpUAlt) A]K AX) 5CAlttl$ cAitpit) pi pit ; run for your life, pit a\\ *oo bÁp ; and when thou runnest, -| a^ mbeit a$ pit ■óuic (K., Ubb. 288, 21); learning runs [spontaneously] to him, ip AxhlAm piteAtm au téijeAtin cuige. (2) Of voluntary personal ac- tion, (a) to go swiftly : let me now run and bear the king tidings, Lerg T>Am-pA Anoip piot *l pgéAtCA *oo bpeit cum ah pig (2 Sam. 18, 19) ; (6) to rush about as in fear : (i) cry ye daughters of Rabbah . . . run to and fro by the hedges, éigró a injeAriA tl Abb aTi . . . pioturo pi op -J ^uAf LÁim teip ha pÁiCAib (Jer. 49, 3) ; (ii) cá ptiA'ó plmc ui|Ati = she is running about in a confused and aimless manner (Tyr.); (iii) nÁ bí A5 p5eippi*ó= don't be running about confusing the people (Tyr.); (c) to pass or RUN ( 1337 ) RUN : go quickly in conversation or thought : her tongue runs per- petually, toionn a ceAn^A .45 fit 1 scorhnuróe nó bionn a zeAn^A Ay rmbAt 5^n fgif ; that is con- stantly running in my mind, cA r oin as -pit x)o gnÁt im Argne ; your tongue runs before your wit, f\iteAnn t>o teAngA yoxru *oo céitt ; (d) to contend in a race and hence in any contest : know ye not that they who run in a race run all, but one receiveth the prize ? so run that ye may obtain, au é uac bptnt a poy AgAib An •oiAe^m bíor A5 confifiit te óéite tuoturo tnte, bío"ó 511 jAAbeAnx» tune beif\eAf An 5e.AU,? 50 mbA TiAmtAit) T>éAnuAoi-re mot ionnur 50 mbA féroif tib ^nót- u$at) (1 Cor. 9, 24) ; (e) to proceed : they run through all the business of human life, futeArm riAT) c-pí ^ac tnte cunAtn nA beAtA "OAoriA ; (/) to pass from one state or condition to another : he ran into debt, x»o -[tit (tUl€) fé 1 bplACAlb. (3) Of involuntary motion, (a) to flow : rivers run to the sea, futeArm ua bAibne cum ua ttiajía ; (6) to spread : the fire ran along the ground, *oo f\it An ceme Ay peAt) ua cAttiiAti ; (c) to travel, to make progress : this train runs to London, -pi teAnn (céró- eAtin) An cjvAen fo 50 tunmm ; the boat runs to Cork, jnteAn {ceroeAnn) An bÁ*o 50 Co|\cai§ ; the ship ran against a rock, t>o -pit (buAit) An long 1 n-AJAit) cAif^e ; (d) to continue in operation : the mill runs day and night, -piteAnn An mtnteAnn (bionn An nunteAnn A-p fiubAt) x>o tó ir 'o'oi'óce ; (e) to discharge pus or other matter : the sore runs, ca An toe A5 f iteAt) nó A5 •pit ; (/) to make progress, to pass : time runs quickly, im- trgeAnn An Aimr in 50 tuAit ; the years swiftly run or pass, ní bit) nA btiA'úAncA 1 XyyAX) A35 |\it. To run after one, to pursue or follow, jut 1 nx)iAró. To run away, (a) to flee, ceióeAt) nó ceiteAtri ; (b) to elope secretly, éAt. To run away with to carry off with violence, pua-dac ; that horse will run away with you, ptixvroeóCAró An CApAtt ÚT) teir tú "ooT)' Ainroeom. To be run down from overwork, beit buAitce rior te biornAjicA oibf\e (c/. Eng. " knocked up ") ; 5An beit Ay pógnArn *oe "ueArgAib -pÁpoib-pe. Run, v.t., (1) to cause to run in the various senses of Run, v.i., as : he ran his horse in the race, x>o -pit ye a CApAtt 'yAn -pÁf ", Ctfl-p fé A CApAtt A5 -pit fA (2) To drive or force, as : they ran the ship aground, r>o buAit- eA*OA-p An tong -pÁ tAtAtri (Acts 27, 41). (3) To go through or accom- plish by running : he ran his career, x>o -pit -pé a cuyyA. (4) To cause to stand for office : they ran him as presi- dent, T)0 CUI-peA'OA-p fUAf é rtiA-p UACCA-pÁn. (5) To cause to enter, to thrust : to run one through with a sword, tmme *oo fÁtA*ó te ctAróeArh ; he ran his sword through him, t)o fÁit yé a ClATOeAtil u-pix). (6) To encounter, to incur : to run a hazard, -pit 1 ^con- CAbAlpC- RUN ( 1338 ) RUS To run down, (a) to pursue till captured, as : they ran down the stag, -oo j\iteA*0Af\ fiof An CAWpxo ; (b) to traduce, cÁin- eAt>. Run, n., (1) the act of running, fiitv gen. yeAtA : if £e-Aj\fi -pit mA\t x\Á T)foióf e-Af^rh- (2) Flight from capture, ceic- eA'ó, -óte, m. : he is on the run, (a) cá f é Afi ceiceA > o ; (b) CÁ -pé aj\ a coimeÁ'ó. (3) Run taken before a jump, |\utA5, -A15, m. (M.). s (4) A " run " in a folk tale, certain long descriptions which are practically the same in many stories, (a) cófujAt) caía (M.) ; (b) pi., feójTdróe, m. : I have lost or forgo tten the " runs," óAitteAf riAfeó|^róe(Con.) ; (c)cAitfiéim, -e, -eAnriA, /. ; (d) cuíavó gAif ge, f. (Con.). Runagate, n., a fugitive, a vaga- bond, iua.dtAif\e, #. id., pi. -|\í, m. Runaway, n., one who or that which flees, (a) from capture, ceiórhe^ó, -riirg, m.; (b) from duty : a deserter, rseoLAnj; nó f5iúLAU5, 'A1115, m.; (c) from danger, eActAc, -A15, --Aige, m. Rung, n., one of the rounds of a ladder, fion^A, g. id., pi. -a\, m. Runner, n., one who runs, (1) f\eAturoe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (2) ^eAtAM^e, g. id., pi. -|\1, m.; (3) -piteoif, -ójia, -fí, m. Running, n., (1) the act of one who or that which runs, (a) pit nó -juot, g. neAtA, m. (ef. W. rhed) ; (b) yutA%, -A15, m. (2) The act of one who habitu- ally runs about from house to house getting or giving gossip, peAtArt^Aór, -a, f. (3) The discharge from an ulcer or other sore, fiteAt), -tee, m. (4) ^Running with the heat, as cattle, (it) eAttfSA-o, -ato, m.; (b) ^AOrteAl; cá n^ bA a^ 5. ; (c) pAoibín ; ca ha bA Af\ -pAOibín ; (d) Aoibitl, -e, f. Running, a., (1) moving or ad- vancing by running, (a) peAtA : r. water, tnfce peAtA ; a r. knot, •pn-Arom peAtA ; r. candle, -|uot- oomneAtt ; ctnjxeAft pAoi f ite^t> riA f iotcoirmte . . . é mA|\ a fiACxvo 5aó bjiAon "oí ó ó|\oiceAtiri 50 ■peóit -] ó'n bpeóii 50 cnÁirii 1 ó cnÁirh 50 frmo^ •] ó fmio|\ 50 f rriAoif ; -j •OjUíroeAT) r- uAf 50 "OAin^eAri ArhtAi'o f m é (Gaccjia ^oi^be 238) ; (b) peAtAó, -Ai§e. (2) Discharging pus, fitceAC, -ui§e. Running jump, téim |\utAi5. Running shout, L1Ú5A yutAix;. Runt, n., any animal which is unusually small as compared with others of its kind, (1) ioc- CAijún, g. id., pi. -m, m.; (2) -AficÁn, -Áin, m. Rupture, n., (1) hernia, mArotn ■peicne, gen. rnxvorriA, pi. nixvó- niArmA, /. (2) The act of breaking apart, cot^At), -5CA, m. (3) The state of being broken asunder, tnArotrireAC, -fig, m. Rupture-wort, n., a plant (Her- niaria glabra) supposed to be valuable for curing rupture, (1) tuf riA f eicne ; (2) Uif nA niACAorh. Rural, a., of or pertaining to the country, (1) cuAiteAó ; (2) zuAtA: r. district, cuAit, -e, -aca, /. Rush, v.i., to hurry forward, to move forward with impetuosity, (l)f5einnim, -neAriiAin ; (2)-pitim, t?.n., fit and fiot, to rush head- long ; fit ceAnn ah AgAit) ; (3) fgiiAfTiAim, -At) ; (4) 5feA'OAim )> RUS ( 1339 ) RUS -a*ó :^he rushed off, t>o g^eAT) f é teif ; (5) bAWitn Af : he rushed off, t>o bAiti f é Af • Rush, v.L, to move or press forward with impetuosity, (1) s^eA-OAirn, -ax) : I rushed him forward, no jjAexVOAf &p ajait) é ; (2) ciom- Áirrnn, -Á1UC Rush, ft., (1) a moving forward with rapidity and force, (a) f5iuitvo, -e, -eAtitiA, /. : a r. of water, f^iuifvo tiifge ; a r. oi wind, f5iúifo 5-Aoite ; (&) tuiAtAf, -aija, m. (2) A violent motion or course, (a) f\ioúA > ó, -avo, m.; (b) futAj;, -A15, m. (M.), usually applied to the rush before the long or high jump. Rush, ft., a name given to many aquatic or marsh-growing en- dogenous plants as the Juncus and Scirpus, (1) the common r. of the genus Juncus, (a) uiacaiji, -c-jva, /. : can the r. grow without mire, at\ bpéATDArm ah Luacaijv ■pÁf fu-df 5AT1 tAtAig (Job 8, 11) ; (b) peA$, -a -aí m. ; (c) o^ó^- bjwoe g. id. f.; (d) river, fúpA^cÁti. m.; (e) forked, j;AbAL- UiACA-ifi, -ó-jva, /.; (/) bjAob, -f\uib, -AnnA, m. : green rushes, b^ob- AVWiA ^tAfA ; ÚA CA1ft , f . (2) Bulrush } of the genus (3) Club-rush,) Scirpus. See Vocabulary. (4) Coll., LuAóAif\, #en. tuACjvA, /. Rushlight, ft., a rush candle, (1) pÁroeój;, -oi^e, -05A, /.; (2) c|\íifeÁn, -Áiti, m. (plaited): c|\it- féAti feAóc tnb^ob ; (3) bfob, -|\uit>, -bAnnA, m.; (4) buAiceAf, -cif , m. Rushy, a., abounding with rushes, (1) tuACfidc, -Ai£e ; (2) tán -oo lUACAIfV. Rushy place, ft., uiACAjmAC, -A15, m. Russet, a., of a reddish brown colour, also of a yellowish brown colour, -juAbAc, -Aibce. Rust, n., a film caused by metallic corrosion, tneif^, -e, /. Rust, v.i., to gather rust, me-1^5 •00 sLacaid : it rusts, cá rnei-ps Ag CeACC A1fV. Rustic, Rustical, a., (1) of or pertaining to the country, cuAic, -e. (2) Rude, rough, unpolished, (a) xzwaza, ind.; (b) cuacac, -Ai§e ; (c) cuacaiíiaiU -rhtA ; (d) b|\omtif-pA > óAf ac, -ATge ; (e)bfom- ÁtiCA, iftd. ; (f) |\úfCAó, -Atge. Rustic, ft., (1) a clown, (a) boT>AC, -A15, m.; (b) pteAf^Aó, -A15, -Ai$e, m.; (c) pteAf^AóÁn, -Ám, m.; (d) bf\omÁn, -Áin, m.; (e) bf\ocÁn, -Ám, m. (tTI. t).) ; (/) co*otiAmÁri, -Am, fti.; (g) cuacó^, -óij;e, -a, /.; (h) fúcAó, -A15, fti.; (i) cÁbóg, -orge, -a, /.; (?) cuAtAlAnuvoe, g. id., fti.; (fc) -juVpCAc, -A15, m. icf. L. rusticus) ; (I) shabby, tóimíneAó, -1115, m. (2) An inhabitant of the country, (a) cuacac, gen. -A15, fti., gr. id., pi. -aí, m.; (&) 1*501,05, -ói^e, -a, /. Rusticity, ft., the quality or state of being rustic, (1) cuacacc, -a, /.; (2) cuaca tfilACc, gen. -a, /. Rustiness, ft., the quality or state of being rusty, me^eACc, gen. -a, /. Rusting, ft., the act of getting rusty, meif^eAt), -jte, m. Rustling, a., making a sound like the moving of dry leaves or silk cloth, feojvoAriAC, -Ai$e. Rustling, ft., a quick succession of small sounds, (1) feóivoÁn, -Am, m 'í (2) riúfraÁn, -Am, fti. RUS ( 1340 ) SAC Rusty, a., covered with rust, meipseAC, -gi^e. Rut, n., the sexual desire of various animals, lAt, -Ait, m. : the rut- ting season, Airnp eAp Laic ; they are rutting, uá au tAt opiA ; zá f 1AX) Ap tAt, no a^ ctit. Rut, n., a track worn by a wheel, (1) ftAcroÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) tops potA, m. ; (3) f 51^15, -e, -eAtinA, /. Ruthful, a., (1) pitiful, full of sorrow, cpuAijrhéileAc, -tije. (2) Causing sorrow, auac-[aa6, -Aije. Ruthfully, ad., in a ruthful manner, (1) 50 cpuAi5rhéiteAó ; (2) 50 tiAUACpAC (0' Beg.). Ruthless, a., cruel, pitiless, cpuAt)- áIac, -Aige- Rye, n., a cereal grass (Secale eereale), peA^At, gen. -ah, m. (Fr. seigle ; L. seacal ; Ital. segala). Rye-grass, n. (Lolium perenne), (1) bpAunpéAp ; (2) coipce ppéACÁm ; (3) cmppéAp, n\. ; (4) cinfeó^ pmti. S. S, p, Sam (the willow tree), the fifteenth letter of the Irish alphabet. Y, has two sounds — one broad like s in son, as foh&f \ light ; the other slender, like sh in shame, as feAu, old» when it respectively precedes or fol- lows a broad or slender vowel. It should, however, be remem- bered that p in the assertive verb if is broad (except when followed by the pronouns é° í, iat> and eAX)), and also that p when followed by b, m and p is broad, whether the vowel in connection with them be broad or slender. O'Donovan says that pp comes under this rule> but if so it is not generally followed. Etymologically p is most nearly related to z, which eclipses it or takes its place if it commences a word preceded by the article and is followed by a vowel or t, n or p in the nom. sing. fern, and the gen. sing, masc Sabbath, n., (1) a day of rest, (a) f Abóro, -e, /. (cf. L. sabbatum) : remember the sabbath day, ctnrn- 1115 LA riA SAbóroe (Ex. 20, 8) ; (b) pAoipe, g. id., f. : keep the sabbath, coitfieAt) An cpAoipe triAp if cóip. (2) Sunday, T)otimAC, -A15, m. (3) The Lord's Day, tÁ An UijeApnA- Sable, a., dark, black, x>ub, -uioe. Sabre, n., a cavalry sword, ctAró- eAríi, -t)irh, vi. Saccharine, a., of or pertaining to- sugar, (1) puicpAC, -Ai§e ; (2) piúcAfvóA, ind. Sacerdotal, a., priestly, pASApcAtfi- A1I, -1ÚÍA. Sack, n., a bag for holding goods, (1) triÁtA, gen. id., m.: itiáLa móp ; (2) fAc, -Ale, m. (cf. W. sach ; L. saccus ; Gr. ctolkkos) : every man opened his s., T>'op5AiL jac aoti •oiime a fAC (Gen. 44, 11) ; a sackful, tÁu p aic ; tearing a s. to make a bag, A5 p c^acat) pAic te uiÁlA a T)éAnArh ; (3) paca, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m. : a s. of wool, Paca otlA ; (4) pucAn, -Am, m.: alms to the full s., *oéipc x>on pucÁn tÁu. Sack, v.t., to put into a sack, (1> pACAim, -a*ó ; (2) cinpun 1 pAC- Sack, v.t., to rob, as a town or city, (1) pogAUTi, -jAit ; (2> cpeACAim, -At) ; (3) Ap^Aim, -5A111; (4) pACAim, -At). SAC ( 1341 ) SAD Sackcloth., n., coarse cloth anciently worn as a penance or mourning, (1) fAc, -aic, pi. id. and -AnnA, m '9 (^) fA1CeA*OAC, -A15, -Aige, m. : gird you with s. and mourn, JJAbAlt) fib péin 1 f A1CéAT)AC 1 CA01U1T) (2 Sam. 3, 31) ; (3) fvóti, -óin, -uca, m.; (4) éA*OAó fów, m. (Eev. 6, 12) ; (5) éAT>Ac fóm- eAó, m. (Gen. 37, 34) ; (6) fitic, -e, /.; (7) citic, -e, /. Sackful, n., as much as a sack will hold, LÁn mÁtA, lÁn f aic Sacking, w., in the act of plunder- ing as a town, (1) pojAil, -jLa, /.; (2) AP5A1U, u.n. Aifgne, /.; (3) fACAlt, -AtA, /• ; (4) fACAt), -ctA, m. Sacrament, n., one of the seven Sacraments of the Church, Sac- fAnmwc, -e, -i, /., also SACfAtn- Ainc, -e, -i, /• Sacramental, a., of or pertaining to a sacrament, fACfAimmueAC, -ci$e. Sacred, a., (1) holy, nAorhtA, ind. (2) Blessed, beAnmnjte, ind. S. history, nAoirhf eAncAf , -cAif , m. Sacredly, ad., in a holy manner, ■go uAorhtA. Sacrifice, v.t., to make an offering to God on an altar by the hands of a priest, (1) io-obAifc *oo "óéAnAtti : thou shalt s, the Pass- over, *DO "OeAnfAVO ZÚ AfV An ÁX)o&\\ fotn icobAifc ha CÁfgA {Bent. 16, 2) ; (2) ío-obnAnn, -bAifc : of my s. which I have sacrificed for you, -com' ícróbAift noó "o'lO-obAif me &\\ buf fori (Ezek. 39, 19). Sacrifice, v.i., to offer sacrifice to God on an altar, same as v.t : to him that sacrifice th and to him that sacrifice th not, "oon cé ío'óbnAf Aguf "oon cé tiAC iot)- bpArm (Eccles. 9, 2). Sacrifice, n., an offering made to God on an altar by a priest, ío'óbAifc, gen. -bAfvtA, pi. id., f. Sacrificial, a., of or pertaining to sacrifices, iot)bAinceAC, -age. Sacrificing, n., the act of making a sacrifice, A5 ío'óbAifc. Sacrilege, n., (1) the profanation of sacred things, (a) *oiArhAf- tujAT), -vnjte, m. ; (b) nAorh- -Aitir, -e, f. (2) The robbing of a church, (a) ceAttAp5Ain, -Aifjjne, /•; (b) ceAttf Lax), -ftAiT), m. : dost thou commit s., An fUYOAnn cú ah eAslAir (Rom. 2, 22). Sacrilegious, a., profane, (a) tma- tfiArttngteAc, -ti£e ; (b) nAorii- AitireAc, -fije. Sacrilegiously, ad., in a profane manner, 50 "oiAtfiAfUnjteAc. Sacrilegiousness, n., the quality of being sacriligeous, •oiAtnAfUirj;- teAóc, -a, /. Sacrilegist, n., one guilty of sac- rilege, "OiArhAfttnjteóifv, -óf a, -ni, m. Sacristy, n., an apartment in a church where sacred utensils, vestments, etc., are kept ; a vestry, (1) nAorhcAifs, -e, /.; (2) nAorhcirc, -e, /. Sad, a., (1) full of grief or un- happiness, downcast, gloomy, mournful, sorrowful, (a) bfónAC, -Ai§e ; (b) -oubfónAc, -Atje ; (c) •ooiljeAf ac, -Aige ; (d) "oubAC, -Ai§e : it was sad after her, bA t)ubAc "oubfotiAc f inn 'n-A *oiavó ; (e) ciAnrhAn , -Aife ; (f) T>éAfAC. (2) Afflictive, calamitous, causing sorrow, (a) -oólÁfAó, -Aije : it is a sad thing, if SAD ( 1342 ) SAF "oótÁf At aw nró é ; a sad mis- chance, mi At) 'oótÁfAC ; (b) ctnnreAC, -rige. (3) Hence bad, naughty, wicked, t»|\córoeAC, -X)r$e : he is a sad youth, if ój;ÁnAC ufcóro- eAc é. Sadden, v.t, to make sad, (1) T)éAnAim bfvónAC, "oubAC no T)oiL- geAf ac ; (2)T>ubfónui5ini, -ugA ; (3) it saddens me, hoary old man, if otc tiom a f eAnói|\ téit (Oss. IV. 126, 1). Saddle, n., a seat for a rider kept in place on the horse's back by means of a girth, tdiaUaic, -e, -i, /. ; to put the s. on the right horse, An urnAtAn t)o cuf\ aj\ An SCApAUt 5CÓ1|\, .1. AT\ C01f\ "DO CUj\ aja An ci "oo tuitt í ; I am resolved to win the horse or lose the s., TLÁ ceApAite A^Am An c-eAó "oo bUA > ÓA > Ó no AW t)1AtlA1C T)0 ÓA1Í" teArhAinc, .1. cmnpeAT) An c-iom- LÁn 1 5concAbAinc Saddle, v.t., to put a saddle on, ctnjum *oiAttAic : s. me an ass, CtHnrÓ *01ALLAfO "ÓAttl Af\ AfAt (1 Kings 13, 13) ; I will s. me an ass, cuifvpeAT) thaLLait) aja AfAt -OAm (2 Sam. 19, 26). Saddler, w., one who makes saddles, (1) > oiAttA > oói|\, -ój\a, -ní, m.; (2) T)iAttAiceóin, -ójia, -ní, m. (3) fArotéit\, -éA-jU, -f\í, m. Saddlery, n., the trade of a saddler, > oiALlA > oóij\eAC€, gen. -a, f. Sadly, ad., in a sad manner, (1) 50 t)ubAc ; (2) 50 bfónAó ; (3) 50 TJOltgeAfAC. Sadness, n., the quality of being sad, (1) twbACAr, -Atp, m. : by s. the heart is made better, te "oubACAf nA gnúif e "oogniteAf An cjxoroe ni if peA-f^ (Eccles. 7, 3) ; (2) bj\ón, -óm, m. : great s., *oubj\ón, -óm, m.; (3) -oótÁr, -Áip, m.; (4) utn^re, g. id., /.; (5) ceAf, -a, m. (0?Gft Cai. 582). Safe, a., (1) unharmed, unhurt, secure, whole, pLÁn, -Ame : is the young man . . . safe, An bptnt An c-ogÁnAó ftÁn (2 Sam. 18, 29) ; and so it came to pass that they all escaped safe to land, A^ur mA-|\ f m 50 nT>eACA > OAj\ tnLe ftÁn -pÁ tíjv (Acts 27, 44) ; to return safe and sound, piVteAt) fiÁn, fAbÁtxA ; I wish you safe home, 50 f |\oicte cú .rLÁn cum •o'Á-^tiif -pém ; God keep you safe, 50 sctmYoAigro *Oia ftAn tú. (2) Untouched or unthreatened by danger, (a) fÁbÁtcA, ind.; (pÁbAilxe, 17.) ; (b) y AOf , -oijve. (3) In secure care or custody, "OAmgeAn, -gne : charging the jailer to keep them safely, t>á Aitne T)'f eA-p coiméA*OA An £jvtof- uw a gcoirhéA'o 50 ^o'OAingeAn (Acts 16, 23). Safeguard, n., that which guards or defends, (1) coirmnce, g. id.,f., also comAifce ; (2) coimmse, g, id., /.; (3) comfAi$e, g. id., /.; (4) ceAfvmAnn ; (5) eneAClAnn, -Amne, f. Safeguard, v.t, to guard, to pro- tect, (1) *oíonAim, v.n. won ; (2) comAi^igim, -m^Aige. 5° 5Com- Aim^ro T)ia > oúinn (fmn) is a common ejaculation in cases of sudden danger. Safely, ad., in a safe manner, (1) 50 rtÁn : he came s. out of it, tÁmi5 f é rtÁn nó f Aon Af ; (2) 50 fAon. Safety, n., (1) freedom from what- ever exposes to danger, (a) fÁDÁtcAóc, gen. -za, /.; (b) TZAy^tAxi, -ÁtA, /. : s. is from the Lord, if on xyCrseA^wA cÁf\fi- tAit (Prov. 21, 31).^ SAF ( 1343 ) SAI (2) Insurance against loss or damage : put that in s., cui[\ rm 1 "ocAifge. (3) Close custody, -OAmsneAcc, -a, f. Saffron, ft., a bulbous yellow- flowered plant (Crocus sativus), cf\óc, gen. cj\óic, m. (c/. L. crocus ; Gr. KpoKos). Sagacious, a., (1) sage, wise, c|\ionnA ind. (2) Knowing, cmgf ion>Ac, -Aije. (3) Prudent, 5AorriiAf\, -Aij\e. (4) Of keen penetration and judgment, seA^cuifeAc, -rige. (5) Shrewd, 511c, -e. (6) Quick of comprehension, SéAnttnsreAc, -fi$e. Sagaciously, ad., in a sagacious manner, (1) 50 cjvionnA ; (2) 50 5AorrhA-[\ ; (3) 50 cu virion ac ; (4) 50 5éA|\cúireAc. Sagaciousness, } ft., the quality of Sagacity, > being sagacious, (1) cfúonnAcc, -a, /.; (2) gAoir, -e 5 (3) 5AOf , -oif e. Sage, ft., an aged man of gravity and wisdom, (1) fAOi, gen. id., g. pi. ruAt), pi. -te, ra.: there is no s. without a fault, ni'l r A01 $An lOÓC ; (2) f UAt), -Alt), -At)A, ra.; (3) eAgriAó, -A15, -Aige, m.; (4) eA5ntiit)e, g. id., pi. -t)te, ra.; a sage does not express judg- ment on what he does not under- stand, ni bf\eAtAtin eAgnuvoe nit) nAc "ocui^eArm ré (H. II. 405). Sage, a., prudent, sagacious, (1) eASrmroe, ind.; (2) ciAUrhAp, -Ai-pe ; (3) cpiormA, ind. Sage, n., an aromatic herb (Salvia officinalis), the leaves of which are much used for flavouring meats, (1) r Áirue, g. id., f. (2) Mountain sage, (á) rÁirce cntnc ; (b) fÁirce muice ; (c) 111 bAf ftéibe. (3) Wood sage, fÁirte coille. (4) Wild sage,fÁirce •piA'óAin. Sagely, ad., in a sage manner, 50 cfiionnA. Sageness, ft., the quality of being sage, (1) qúonriACC, -a, /".; (2) eA^nAi'óeAcc, gen. -ca, /*. Said, imp. of Say : he s., mibAittu ré ; s. he, Af ré ; s. I, Ajvf a mif e, there is no more to be s. ni't a ttntteAt) te fVÁt) ; it is s., •oei^teAf ; admit my brother, s. the king, LeigceAf rpueAc mo •óeA-ptD-jAácAifi, Aff ' An -pis; it may be s., péAT>CAt\ a fiat) ; it isis. that, (a) uA ré fiÁróce 50 ; (b) cÁ UfiÁct 50 brtnl ; (c) > oei|\teA|\ 50 brtnt. Sail, n., a canvas sheet by meens of which the wind propels ships through the water, (1) reot, gen. -01L, pi. reótXA, ra.; they were unable to spread their sails, nío^ -péA'OA'OAft a reóil "do leAt- nugAt) (Isa. 33, 23); to be thy s., t>o fteit 'n-A feól asac (Ezek. 27, 7); when they struck s., aj\ LeigeAn a reólCA ríor *oóib Acts 27, 17); to be under s., beit fa feól ; under full sail or full steam, beit pÁ lÁn creóii; the sails of a windmill, reólXA muitinn SAOite ; (2) ceite, g. id., pi. -U, f., also tileAt>, -lit), ra.; (3) tAinnéif , -éA|\A, --pi, ra. Forepart of a s., caca, g.id. m. (Aran) [caca, usually a support or help]. Sail, v.i., to be moved by sails in a boat or ship, (l)reólAim, -At) : When it was determined that we Should S., A|\ "OCADAVpC O^eAtA t)óiD 50 reólrAirnír (Acts, 27, 1); Paul has determined to sail, t)o SAI ( 1344 ) SAI cuif\ pót f oiitie feóUtó (Acts, 20, 16) ; (2) x>éATiA\mf eótcói^eAcc ; (3) they sailed away, (a) t>'áivo- tnjeA'oAH l'Gó ; (b) reót fMT» teó. Sail, i)t., to pass or move upon by means of sails, reótAirn, -a*o : they sailed the sea, x>o feótA > oAj\ av\ f&Mppse. Sailcloth, n., canvas used in making sails, cAnbÁf, -Áir, m. Sailer, n., a ship or other vessel with qualifying words : that ship is a good s., cá -An tons -pin 1 n-A reotcoTjA triAit. Sailing, n., the act of one who or that which sails, (1) reótAt) -tCA, m. ; (2) toin5feói|veAcc, -a, f. (Acts 27, 9); (3) niAifnéAt- acc, -a,/*.; (4) rnAfAroeAcc, - oói*|Ae f eóit, m: Sail-maker, n., one who makes sails, f eótA*oói|\, -ó^a, -pí, m. Sail -making, n., the business or occupation of making or mend- ing sails, r eótA*oóv|AeAcc , -a, f. Sailor, n., one of the crew of a ship, a mariner, a seaman, (1) mAi^néAtAó, -A15, pi. id., m. : sailors and as many as trade by the sea, v\a triAifvriéAtAij Agtjf ati rhéro t>o §eib -poCAtt nA pAifv^e (Rev. 18, 17) ; (2) tnAfuiroe, #. id., pi. -t>te, m.: no s. till helms- man, ní rriAfvuróeso peAf\rciú-ine; (3) toinsfeói-p, -ój\a, -|aí, m. Sailor's knot, cuaóó^, -ói^e, -A, /• Sail power, feóitféitn, -e, /. Sail-sheet, n., fgot), -uro, m. Sainfoin, n., a leguminous plant (Onobrychis sativa) cultivated for fodder, coi|\m coitrg. Saint, n., (a) one eminent for piety and virtue, (b) one of the blessed in heaven, (c) one canonized by the Church, uAorh, gen. and pi. -onfi, m. : to them that are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints, cum nA •o^tnTTge aca 1 n-A nAorhAt) 1 n-íofA C-píorc, nAonti T)o -péi|A jAyvrriA (1 Cor. 1, 2) ; the blood of prophets and of saints, -pint ua ttpÁro 1 nA nAotti (Rev. 18, 24). St Anthony's fire. See Erysip- elas. St. Brigid (image of), bfíTteó^, -ó-ige, -a, /. St. Dabeoc's Day, 1á felt "ÓAitieói^. St. Dabeoc's heath (Menziesia cserulea), (1) pf\Aoc ua tiaoti- coire ; (2) -pfVAoc jjAtVOA- St. John's wort, any plant of the genus Hypericum, (1) tuf Cotuimcitte, m.; (2) Attur Tiltn^e, m.; (3) common, beAtniiAt) boiu- eAnu ; (4) square-stemmed, beAt- ntt At) -pifveAnn. St. Mathew's wort, tur mo$- Airm, m. Si. Patrick's Cross, a kind of cross worn on St. Patrick's Day, ctvofóg, -orge, -a, /. St Patrick's Day, 17th March, anniversary of the saint's death 1á péite (nó 1á 'te) pÁ*ofiAi5. St. Peter's wort, a name of several plants, as Hypericum quadrangulum, beAtnuA-ó -pif- eAuri, m. ; H. ascyron, stviAnÁnAC, -ai$, m. St. Swithin's Day, 15th July tÁ caocca nA ^cfAtin. Sainted, a., holy, nAorhtA, ind. Saintlike, Saintly, a., like a saint, holy, nAorhtA : for there is no saintlier man than David, ói^ ní nAorhtA peA|\ nÁ T)Áibí. SAI ( 1345 ) SAL 5aintship, n., the character or qualities of a saint, riAomtAcu, gen. -a, f. Sake, n., account, concern, regard, (1) Ay for» : kissing the child for the sake of the nurse, a$ poSA-o ati Leuib Ay -pon tia bAtiAtxttA ; for the s. of God, Ay ron *Oé ; for my wife's s., a\\ you mo rim a; for my own s., Ay mo fon pern ; (2) Ay top: for his mother's s., Ay toy a mAtAy ; (3) x:Ay ceAim : but demanded battle for his Wife's S., AC€ T>'lAf\tA CAt tAy ceAtm a rimÁ (Oss. III. 88) ; (4) Ay ncc : for God's sake, Ay ucc T)é ; (5) Ay y£Át : for the s. of credit, Ay y&Át cÁitvoe. Salacious, a., lecherous, lustful, (1) TtymyeAC, -pje ; (2) tAti *oe "Omjrp ", (3) x>ywyeA\r\A^, -rhtA. Salaciously, ad., in a salacious manner, 50 *op my eAC. SalaciousnessJ n., a propensity to Salacity, > lechery, (1) •of\úif- eAóc, -a, f.; (2) "oiMJifeAmtAcc, -a, f. Salad, n., a preparation of raw vege- tables such as lettuce, watercress, etc., dressed with salt, vinegar, oil, pepper, etc., (1) y AitéA-o, -éro, m -j 0~) EtAfAitA, -yyAt, -yyACA, /.; (3) jtAfAti, -Ám, m. ; (4) biA'oLup, -uif, m.; (5) biA-ótmb, -e, -eArmA, /.; (6) potAór, -a, /.; (7) -pot- accaji, -Aif\, m. Salamander, n., a lizard-like animal of the genus Urodela but without scales, and related to the frog, (1) cinnceó5, -ói^e, -a, /.; (2) loif^eAnn, -?;irm, -a, m. ; (3) cei*oeAttAf, -Aif, m. Salary, n., (1) stipend, (a) -ouAtsuf, -Sum, m.; (b) •ouAitjne, g. id., f. (gl. stipendium) ; (c) pÁije, g. id., pi. -AT1T1A, f. (2) Wages, hire, (a) ctiApAfCAt, gen. and pi -Ait, m.; (b) yAiy- ceAtl, -ciU,. Sale, n., the act of selling, (1) T>iot, -a, m.; (2) fveic, gen. and pi. -peActA and peACA, m. : let him count the years of the s.-, ÁimiieAt) fé btiA'óriA ah -peActA (Lei;. 25, 27) ; the price of his s. shall be according to the number of years, beró Uiac a peACA *oo yé^y unfile ua mbtiA'óAn (Lev. 25, 50) ; (3) yeACAiyeAcz, -a, /.; (4) mAtAi-pc, -e, -eACA, /., also mAlAyjz ; beside that which cometh of the s. of his patrimony, CAob Amurj; X)ou rrit) C15 ó riiAt- A^yz a AtAyoAcr (Dent. 18, 8.) Saleable, a., (1) fit for sale, (a) 1TTOÍ01XA, ind.; (b) mceATmur£te, ind. ; (c) tnjveActA, ind. (2) Finding a ready market, (a) mApsAriiAit, -mlA ; (b) yo- mAtAfvcA, ind. Saleableness, n., itroio1XAcc, gen, -a, /. Salesman, n., one whose occupa- tion is to sell goods, (1) "oíolxóitA, -óíaa, -fú, m.; (2) mAtrgALuroe, g. id., pi. -T)te, m. Saline, a., consisting of or con- taining salt, (1) 5oific, -e ; (2) fAtAnri > OA, ind- Saliva, n., the secretion of the salivary glands, (1). feite, gen. id., f.; feuxeó^, f. (Don.); tough and ropy, cpomn-cfeile, /. ; also 5tAif-peite and 510*0- fe 111*0= asthma in N. Con. and waterbrash in Mulranny ; (2) pmofiA, g. id., m. (esp. when it hangs in ropes from the mouth); (3) f\onn. -a, m., now. also yuuuA, m. A person who habitually drops saliva from the mouth, pmoflACÁn, -Am, m. (a term of contempt). SAL ( 1346 ) SAL Salival, Salivary, a., of or per- taining to saliva, feite.dc, -tige., Salivate, v.t, to produce an ab- normal flow of salive, -peitim, -tc Salivation, n., the act or process of producing saliva, feilx, -e, /. Salivous, a., (1) feiteAC, -tige ; (2) pfuoflAC, -Atge. Sallow, n., willow twigs, (1) fAit, -e, /.; (2) fAiteAc, -"Lige, /., -c-ige, -a, f. (cf. L. salix ; W. helyg ; Gr. lliwq). Sallow, a., (1) having a yellowish colour, buroe, ind. (2) Of a pale sickly colour tinged with yellow, o-OAp, gsf. tnx)|\e : a s. man suits a swarthy woman, poif\ro peAf\ o'óah *oo t>eAn piAbAC (rhnAoi fiAbAig). Sallowness, n., the quality of being sallow, buroeAcc, aen. id., /. Sally, v.i., to leap or burst out, as a body of troops from a fortified place, lonnfAipm, -§e : to s. forth against an enemy, iormf Aij;e aiuac a-|\ An nÁrhAro. Sally, n., (1) a rushing or bursting forth, (a) mAróm, gen. mAT)rriA, pi. niA'órnArmA, f. or m ; (6) ptiAbAipc, -e, /.; (c) piiAUA-p, -Aip, m. (2) A flight of fancy or wit, btntte -pÁ tuAipim (guess). Salmon, n., a well-known food fish (Salmo salar), (1) bfuvoAti, -Ám, m.; (2) eigne, g. id., pi. -aca, /.; (3) eó, g. iac, m. (cf. Corn, ehog and W. eawg) : ui't téim as An eó {Hard. II. 20) ; (4) mogriA, g. id., m.; (5) mAigjve, g. id., pi. --pi, m.; (6) eitpe, g. id., pi. -j\í and -aóa, /.; (7) coineArh, -mrh, m. ; (8) a peal, grilse or sewin, (a) fAtfmACÁn, -Am, m., (6) cot^Án, -Ám, m. Male s., (a) cof\Aj;iobAc, -ai§, m.; (b) co^AnAC, -at§, m. Female s., birmpeAC, -fije, -a, /. jS. a/ier spawning, gA'otmne. Spring s., sjuiaiiac, -A15, -Ai§e, ra. 5. fry, (a) geAtós, -óige, -a, /. ; (b) giLroín, gf. ÚJ., pi. -ni, ra. 6. " scour," where the spawn is deposited, pAotAf\, -aij\, m. King s., pij\éif5, ra. Shoal of s., triAi5|\eA , ó, -pro, ra. S. trout, (a) b-peAC geAt, ra.; (b) C0L5Á11, -Am, m. (c/. Sc cotA^Ári, ra.) ; (c) L1ACÓ5, -015 e, -a, /., also tiAcójc;, /• Salt, n., (1) chloride of sodium used for seasoning food and pre- serving meat, etc, -pAlAnn, gen. and pi. -Ainn, ra. (cf. L. sal ; Gr. dike, ; W. halen) : with all thine offerings thou shalt offer salt, í'óbeóftAi'ó cú -pAtAtiri lex) tnle ío'óbAitAc (Lev. 2, 13) ; she be- came a pillar of salt, t>o pitineA-o uAitne fAlAinn X)i (Gen. 19, 26) ; Salt ÍS gOOd, 1f TTIAlt AV\ fAtAtin (Mark 9, 50). (2) Fig., that which preserves from corruption or error : ye are the salt of the earth, if p ibp e -pAtAnri ha UAtrhAn (Mat. 5, 13) ; let your speech be always with grace seasoned with salt, biot) btip scotfifVÁ'ó *oe 511ÁÚ 5|\Áf AiriAit A|\ n-A tumAt) 1 fAtAnn (Col. 4, 6). Salt, v.i., to sprinkle, impregnate or season with salt, fÁittitn, -LeAt) : wherewith shall it be salted ? cpéAt) te a fAuXproteAfv é ? (Mai. 5, 13) ; every sacrifice shall be salted with salt, pÁiU- pit)teAf\ 5AC Aon íoT)bAipc te fAtAnn (Mark 9, 49). SAL ( 1347 ) SAL Salt, a., tasting of salt, salted, (1) fAiUxe, ind. : which is the salt Psea, noó Ajt b'é An fAi-fvpse f AiUxe (Gen. 14, 3) ; (2) fAlAnn-OA, ind.; (3) rAUúAj\, -Aif\e. Salt-cellar, n., a small vessel for holding salt on the table, (1) fAttAnnAn, -Am, m.; (2) fAilleA-p, -éif, -a, m. Salted. See Salt, a. Salter, n., one who makes, sells or applies salt, (1) rAiUxeoi|t, -ó^a, -f\í, m.; (2) fAilteA'oóin, m.; (3) rAtAnnóij\, m. (cf. L. salinator). Saltish, a., 501 j\c, -e. Salting, n., the act of sprinkling, impregnating or furnishing with salt, fAitteAt), -tee, m. Saltless, a., without salt, $An ■pAtAnn. Saltmine, n., a mine or pit from which salt is obtained, rAtAnnAn, -Am, m. (cf. L. salina). Saltmonger, n., one who sells salt, fA1xóij\, -ófA, -j\í, m. Saltness, n., the quality of being salt, (1) fÁuXe, gen. id., /.; (2) Soiree, g. id., f. Salt-pit, n., a pit where salt is obtained, fAlAnnAn, -Am, m. Salt-water, n., water impregnated with salt as that of the sea, fÁite, gen. id., m. and /• (m., Fel. (En. 1905 ; /., Mn. 168). Saltwort, n., a plant (Batis mari- tima) which grows on the sea- shore, rAtAnnLur, g. -Unp, m. Salty, a. See Saltish- S. grass. See Scurvy-grass. Salubrious, a., healthful, ftAmc- eAriiAH, -rhlA. Salubriously, ad., in a salubrious manner, 50 rlAmceArriAiL Salubriousness, Salubrity, n., the quality of being salubrious, rlAmceAtfilACu, gen. -a, f. Salutariness, n., wholesomeness, -poUAme, gen. id., f. Salutary, a., (1) wholesome, -poU- Am, -e- (2) Healthful, rLAmceArhAil, -rhtA. Salutation, n., the expression of good-will or courtesy, (1) -pÁilxe, g. id., pi. -ci and -zeA*óA, f. : to get salutations in the market places, -pÁitoge T)'pA$AiL An via mApsArim (Mark 12, 38) ; (2) beAnnugAt), -uigte, m. : when Elizabeth heard the s. of Mary, rriAn T)o óuaLai'ó GLipAbec beAnn- tigAt) rhmne (Luke 1, 41) ; what manner of s. this should be, cnéAT) An §né beAnnuit;te fo (Luke 1, 29) ; (3) beAnnAóc, -a, /.; (4) ponnAn, -Am, m.; (5) pAilxitj^At), -i£te, m.; (6) iniAt, -Aite, -a, /. Salute, v.t, to address with good wishes and courtesy, to greet, to hail, (1) beATintiigim, -u^at), with t>o : if thou meet any man s. him not, and if any s. thee answer him not again, mA teA^rhAnn Aon- "oume LeAC nA beAnnuig "óó A^up mA beAnntngeAnn AomDume "ómc nA pneA^Ain é A^íf (2 Kings 4, 29) ; he did not s. us, nion beAtintug pé t)úmn ; they will s. thee, beAnnóCAró piA*o "otntre (1 Sam. 10, 4) ; Saul went out to meet him that he might s. him, -oo óuArú SauL aítiaó n-A óomne 50 mbeAnnuigeAt) p é >óó (1 Sam. 13, 10) ; (2) pAitxigim, -iu$At) : s. my well-beloved Epenetus, pAilxigró "oo Cpenecur if ion- tiitnn UomfA (Rom. 16, 5) ; (3) ctn-fvim pAitue noitn : to s. him, pAitxe *oo cun nonfie (2 Sam. 8, 10) ; we go down to s. the children of the king and the children of the queen, AcAmAoro SAL ( 1348 ) SAN a$ "out fíof T)o cun pÁiUre noirh clomn An |\15 A^tm clomn nA bAmniognA (2 Kings 10, 13) ; (4) ctnnim beAnnACc : the friends s. thee, greet the friends by name, cuifiro ua cÁijvoe a mbeAnnACt; cti^AU, bein beAnnACc cum ua ^CAnAT) cné n-A n-Amm (3 John. 14) ; (5) cmmm ponnÁn An : do not s. me in a public- house, nÁ cui|\ ponnÁn onm 1 *oci5 óit. Salvage, n., (1) the act of saving a ship or cargo, rÁbÁit, -ALa, /. (2) The compensation for such saving, (a) ceAnc rÁbÁtA, m.; (b) •OUAIf fÁbÁtA. Salvation, n., (1) the act of saving, (a) cÁnntÁiu -ÁtA, /.: who worked this great s. noó T>'oibni$ au cÁ|A|AtÁii rhón-ro (1 Sam. 14, 45) ; (b) fAOjAAt), -|\ca, m, (2) The redemption of man from sin, (a) rlÁnujA'ó, -tnjte, m. : for mine eyes have seen thy s., óij\ T)o connACA'OAn mo fúite "oo ftÁnujjA'ófA {Luke 2, 30); he denies it upon his s., ■péAntngeAun pé An a fLÁnujA'ó é ; necessary for his s., niACCAnAc cum a ftÁntujte ; eternal s., ftÁnjAt) jionnuroe. Salve, n., a healing ointment, (1) r lÁmíc, -e, /. ; (2) oUvo tei$ir ; (3) un^A'D leigif ; (4) ^óbAinc, • -A|\tA, /. Salver, n., a tray, miAr, gen. méme, pi. miAfA, /. Sambucas, n., a genus of shrubs or trees, ceineACÁn, gen. -Áin, m. Same, a., (1) not different or other, unchanged, céA*onA, tuAn An gcéA-onA : at the s. time, fAn Atn céA'onA ; in the s. place, r ah Áic céATniA ; thou art the s. and thy years shall have no end, ir cuf a An cé céAxmA *] ni cníocnóctAn X)0 bUA'ónA (Ps. 102, 27). (2) Not differing in character or the quality compared, lonAnn, -Ainne : going to the city is not the s. as coming back, ni monAnn "out cum An bAite mom Axjur ceAó cajv Aif ; ni tnonAnn "out 50 ci$ aw nig -j ceAóc Af . (3) Just mentioned, (a) céAt)nA : what ye know, the s. do I know, An nró if pop ■OAOibre, aca por An neite céA*onA AgAtnfA (Job 13, 2) ; I am of the s. opinion as you, cAmi An An At^ne céA*onA teAC pern ; (b) Aon : there were no two bites of the s. taste, ni nAib t)Á 5|\eim "o'aou blAf (J. P. H.) ; (c) t>áixa : it was the s. story again, bi An *oÁtuA *oo rgéAt Aij;e A|\if ; (d) com mAit : just the s. as if it were the priest that was there, com mAit A^ur t>a mb'é av\ r A^Anc a X>eAt> Ann (P. O'L.) ; (e) the s. to you, (f) ^unAb AmtAro t)tnc (M.)> (#) 50 mbA bé -otnc (Con.). Sameness, n., the state of being the same, ion Ainne, g. id., f. Samphire, n., (1) a plant (Crith- mum maritimum) which grows among rocks, (a) cnÁmUrp ; (b) Vur ua 5cnÁm. (2) The kind which grows on Sea cliffs, (a) jeinsin, m.; (b) gmotoijin, g. id., m. Sample, n., a specimen, (l)romplA, m. ; (2) -pArhlACAr, -Aif, m.; (3) eifiomplÁin, -e, -i, f.; (4) •oiof- 5Án, -Ám, m. Sanative, Sanatory, a, (1) condu- cive to health, -plAmceAtfiAiU -mlA. (2) Curatiw, healing, (a) ieig- eAfAc, -Ai$e ; (b) íocftÁmceAc, -ui$e. SAN ( 1349 ) SAN Sanctification, n., (1) the act of making holy, nAottitigAT), -tiij;te, m. (2) The state of being sancti- fied, nAotficAcc, -a, f. : through the s. of the spirit, cj\é nAotfitAcc ua fpio|VAix>e (2 Thess. 2, 13). Sanctified, a., made holy, (1) TiAorhtA, ind. ; (2) coif-peA^tA. Sanctifier, n., one who makes holy, the Holy Ghost, nAorhi#igteóif\, -ój\a, -ói|\í, m. Sanctify, v.t., to make holy, nAom- 11151m, -u^a-o : God blessed the seventh day and sanctified it, •oo beArmmj *Oia An reAcoriA'O IÁ 1 *oo tiAottitng ré é (Gen. 2, 3). Sanction, n., confirmation, appro- bation, (1) A0T1CACC, -a, f.; (2) AoncA, g. id., m., with the s. of the king, te ftAonuA An nioj (0' Beg.) ; (3) tnotA*ó, -1xa, m. : sanctioning or confirming the acts of another, beic A5 rnotA'O T1Ó A5 *OA1t15T1U15At) T1A 11 ÍT) "DO jnit) -ouine eite (P. L. 297). Sanctity, n., (1) holiness, saintli- ness, nAorhCAcc, gen. -a, f. (2) Godliness, , oiA , óAitteAcc, -a, f. ; •oiA'óAncAf, -Aif, m.; T)iA > óAn- CACC, -A, /. Sanctuary, n., (1) the most sacred part of a church, rAnccói-|A, -ó|\a, -ní, m. (Ez. 24, 21). (2) A sacred and inviolable asylum or place of refuge, (a) ceA|\niAnti, gen. and pi". -Amn, m. ; (b) there he took s., AnnrúT) t)o gAt') ré •oí'oeATi, nó coinu-[\ce ; (c) ciLUóí'oeAn ; (d) ceAlXconiAirce. Sand, v.i., to sprinkle with sand, also to adulterate with sand, 5AineAriiAim, -At). Sand, n., fine particles of stone, 5Ainmi, -e, f. and m. : the s. which is upon the seashore, niAn An gAmeArh A|\ tnÁig tia pM^flse- (Gen. 22, 17) ; as the s. which is on the shore in multitude, niAn An SAweArh noc bíor A|\ tf A15 ua ■pAif^e Af lomA'OArhlAcc (1 Sam. 13, 5). Sandal, n., a kind of shoe con- sisting of a sole strapped to the foot, (1) -polAf, -Aif, m.; (2) btnrnpír, -e, -i, f. (Lhuyd) ; (3) Af, g. Aif, pi. AfA and AfAw, gpl. AfAn, m.; (4) AfA, g. id., m. Sandbank, n., a ridge of sand thrown up by the action of the wind and waves, (1) -dadac, -Aioce, -a, f. ; (2) -outiiAC, -Ai$e, -a, f. (cf. CAifteAn ha T)uriiCA, Dough Castle, near Lahinch, F. M. 1422) ; (3) DioUa, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (Con.) ; (4) ^uAine, g. id., pi. -j\í, m., dim. ^iiAifín, m.. Sand-blind, a'.-, seAtfióAoc. Sand-box, n., a plant, sea-holly (Eryngium maritimum), (1) cun> eAnn CfÁgA ; (2) ctnteAnn *OAiuce. Sand-eel, n., a small slender marine fish (Ammodytes tobianus) found buried in the sand and largely used for bait, called also lant and launce, (1) co-[\f\, g- cnif\|A, pi. id. and -a, m.; (2) a species with an abnormally long head, cof-p-^obAc, m.; (3) co^f uAitne (m. D.) ; (4) conf a niAróm (J. P. H.) ; (5) -p5AT>Án 5Ainnne ; (6) 5eA-p-f\Án 5Ainutie ; (7) pnÁtA'OAn, -Am, m. Sand-glass, n., an instrument for measuring time by the running of sand, uA^\\eA'oó^\\ ^Amnne. Sand-hill, n., (1) a hill of sand, a dune, t)a£>ac, -Aibce, -a, f. (2) Line or ridge of, eifstjt, g. e&yx;\\&, pi. id., f. See Sand- bank. SAN ( 1350 ) SAP Sanding, n., the act of sprinkling with sand, also adulterating with sand, sAwe-AtfiAt), -rncA, m. Sandpit, n., a hole from which sand is obtained, (1) pott tia 5Aimrhe ; (2) pott An gAmirh (Con. and £/.)• Sand-lark, n., a small sandpiper or plover, (1) sobAXiÁn, -Ám, m. : m ti^eAnn An t>á CfÁit; teif An 1150b At) Án ; (2) ceAirvcín z^á^a (J. M. O'R.). Sand-martin, n., the bank swallow, ^AbtÁn 5Ainirh. Sandpaper, n., paper covered on |/ one side with sand glued fast, - pAir\ín, g. id., pi. -ní, m. (Or.). Sandpiper, n., a small limicoline game bird (Tringoides hypo- leucus), (1) curvCAc, -A15, m. ; (2) cuifxceAc, -cijje, f. (L. B. 108b) ; (3) ctij\rvAcó5, -ói^e, -a, f-f (4) 5obAT>Ári, -Áin, m. (P. O'L.). Sandstone, n., a rock made of sand more or less firmly united, ctoc 5Aimrh. Sandtripper, n., a kind of bird, tA*órvÁn ctUjA (Aran). Sandy, a., (1) full of sand, (a) 5AinrheAC, -mrge ; (b) gA-mrhróe (Mn. 1473) ; (c) mtnrvbeAC, -bi$e ; (d) mti-pbAo, -Aige ; (e) tÁn *oe gArmrh. (2) Of the colour of sand, of a light yellowish-red colour, rvtiA-o, -Avoe (cf. \/ reudho, red) ; ponn-piiAt), -fuiAroe. Sane, a., acting rationally, ciAtt- rhA|\, -Ai-pe. Sanguinary, a., bloody, blood- thirsty, -puuxeAc, -cij;e. S. rout, "oeAfv^rvtiAtArx, -Aif\, m. Sanguine, a., full of hope, "ooCAfAC, -Aige. Sanguinely, ad., in a sanguine manner, 50 *oocAf ac. Sanicle, n., any umbelliferous plant of the genus Sanicula, (1) r»eA$A mÁije (common) ; (2) ciaúo teorhAm, f. (great) ; (3) -peA^um brteAC, m. (spotted) ; (4) bo'OÁn coitte, m. (wood) ; (5) tiAccAfv, -Aif, ni. (mountain). Sanitary, a., of or pertaining to health, hygienic, rtÁmceAiriAil, -rhtA. Sanity, n., soundness of mind, (1) ciAtt, gen. céitte, f.; (2) ciAtt- rhAir\eAcc, -a, f.; (3) ciAttóAcc, - A f. Sank, imperf. of Sink : the ship s., ÓUA1X) au tons 50 com ptntt (50 coin éASÁin Or.)J Sap, n., the juice of plants, (1) fdj, -A,m. (cf. L. succus) ; (2) f újtAó, -A15, m.; (3) f ú$Án, -Ám, m.; (4) fúgcÁn, -Ám, m. Sapience, n., (1) wisdom, eAjriA, gsn. id., f. (2) Sense, ciAtt, gen. céitte, f. Sapient, a., (1) wise, eA^nAróe, ind. (2) Having sense, ciAttrhAi> -Ame. Sapless, a., (1) destitute of sap, neArhf újrhArv, -Ai|\e; 5A11 fug- (2) Fig., dry, withered, (a) treóvóce, ind.; (b) ctnon, -me; (c) r^t*5> -AHASe. Sapling, n., a young tree, (1) buirme, g- id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) b«inneó5, -óige, -a, f.; (3) btnnneÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) cAotAc -a 15, m.; (5) bioi\iwoe, g. id., pi. -01, f.; (6) t:ÁfÁn, -Am, m.; (7) beA-nSÁn, -Ám, m.; (8) shaped like a hurley, ctAomog, f. (Tip.). Sappiness, n., the quality of being sappy, fústfiAirveAóc, -a, f. Sapphire, n., a kind of precious stone, r-AipéA-p, ^en. -éif\, m. Sappy, a., abounding in sap, f UgltlAtA, -Aij\e. SAR ( 1351 ) SAT Sarcasm, n., (1) a cutting jest, SeAfiriAgAT), -Ait), m. (2) A keen reproachful, satiri- cal expression, corhcAmnc, -e, -eAnnA, f. Sarcastic, Sarcastical, a., charac- terized by sarcasm, géAfvriiAs- AríiAiL, -ttitA. Sarcastically, ad., in a sarcastic manner, 50 5éAfrhA5AtriAii. Sardine, n., a species of Pilchard (Clupeapilchardus), abundant in the Mediterranean, and pre- served in oil for exportation, féijvoín ; gen. id., pi. -m, m. Sash, n., a scarf, ribbon or band worn round the waist or over the shoulder, cfiop, gen. c-fxeAf a, pi. qteAfAnnA, m. Sash (of a window), n., ppÁniA pmnneoi^e, m. Satan, n., (1) the Devil, (a) An *oiAt>At, -Ait, m. ; (b) f ÁCATi, -aw, m. (2) The great adversary of man, An c-Ait)ti>eijAfeóip, -óf\A, -fií, m. (cf. L. adversarius). Satanic, Satanical, a., pertaining to or having the qualities of Satan, THAtiiAroe. Satanically, ad., in a Satanic manner, 50 T)iAt)tAit)e. Satchel, Sachel, n., a handbag, (1) meAtbóg, -ói^e, -a, f. ; (2) biAnÁn, -Am, m.; (3) geóif, _e > f-/ (4) fAicin, g. id., pi. ni, m. (cf. L. saccus). Sate, m., to satisfy the desire or appetite of, fÁfurgirn, -ugAt). Satellite, n., an obsequious atten- dant or follower, teAnÁn, -Áw, Satiate v.L, to satisfy the appetite or desire of, (1) pÁr tngnn, -rAtn, -f a"ó, and -ugAt) : I will s. the soul of the priests with fatness, fÁifeócAit) trie AtiAm tia fAgAf\c te méAtuf (Jer. 31, 14); (2) fÁitijitn, -m^At). Satiated, a., fed to the full, (1) f acac, -Aije ; (2) f ÁiteAó, -age. : Í1Í ttn^eAnn au fÁúAó An feAng T)uai|\ a tnonn a botg péw ceAnn. Satiety, n., the state of being glutted, (1) fÁit, -e, f. (cf. L. sat, enough) ; (2) f Áp acc, -a, f . ; (3) fÁiceAf, -tif, m. (cf. L. satietas). Satin, w., a kind of silk cloth, fftótl, -01U, m. Satire, n., an invective poem ridi- culing vice and folly, (1) &op, gen. and pi. -oif, pi. id., m.; (2) Aoine, g. id., f. : locutn^eAnn, Aoi^e mónctú (D. E. 141); (3) Aej\, g. Áif\e, pi. iíi., dat. áij\, f. (cf. ^isZ. MC; B.LL. I. 162, 176, and V. 168). Satiric, Satirical, a., of the nature of satire, (1) Aoi|\eAó, -jwge- ; (2) FAoftjvAc, -Aije ; (3) bÁjvoAó, -Ai£e ; (4) cÁmceAc, -cige ; (5) cÁmeAó, -nrge. Satirically, ad., in a satirical manner, 50 tiAoij\eAc. Satirise, f?J., to attack with satire, (1) AO^Aim, -at) (B.LL. III. - 92) ; (2) Aoifim, -feA*ó ; (3) cÁmim, -neAt). Satirising, n., the act of attacking with satire, (1) ao^at), -|\ca (B.LL. I. 188) ; (2) Aot\ACAf, -Aif, m.; (3) cÁmeAt), -nee, m.; (4) cÁmceAóc, -a, f. Satirist, n., one who satirizes, (1) glÁtri, -Anti, m.; (2) cÁwceóif\, -ó-pA, -|\í, m.; (3) cnÁOAine, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (4) cÁmceAc, -05, m. Satisfaction, n., the act of satis- fying, (1) fArArii, -Airii, m.; (2) leówjníotfi, -a, m. (Oss. IV. 100, 28) ; (3) leóifvóíoL, -a, m. (J. S. 68, 5) ; (4) rÁimnroeAcc, -a, /".; (5) fUA-pcA, ind. SAT ( 1352 j SAV Satisfactorily, ad., in a satisfactory manner, 50 niAit. Satisfactory, a., giving satisfaction, (1) rnAit, -e ; (2) rÁrcAtfiAil, -tfitA. Satisfied, a., made content, -pAfc-A, ind. Satisfy, v.t., to fully gratify the desire of, (1) rÁruijirn, -fArh, -fAt) and -ujAt) : there are three things that cannot be satisfied, acait) cní neite nAó pérmn *oo fÁfAT) (Prov. 30, 15) ; the eye is not satisfied with seeing, 11 í -pÁfCAfA An crúil te pAicrw (Eccles. 1, 8) ; he that tilleth his land shall be satisfied, An zé fAotnurgeAr a -peA^Ann rÁir- eóttA^ é (Prov. 12, 11); I am satisfied, rAmi -pAfCA; (2) niAnAirn, -at) ; (3) idiom : I am satisfied, (a) ní beAg tiom é, (b) if lean tiom ; why are ye not satisfied with my flesh ? cneAT) Af uac ton tib m'peóit (Job 19, 22). Saturate, v.t., to cause to become soaked with moisture, (1) -pVmc- Aim, -At) ; (2) CAifijim, -iujat». 'Saturday, n., the seventh or last day of the week, fAtA^n, -tAinn, m. (cf. L. Saturnus, Saturn), on Saturday, T)ia SAtAinn. Saturnine, a., morose, gloomy, dull, gfwiAnYoA, ind. Satyr, n., a sylvan deity with the body of a man and the legs of a goat, fAio'f\, g. id., m. : the s. shall cry to his fellow, join-pro An fAiuín a compÁnAó (Isa. 34, 13). Sauce, n., a dressing for meat, fish, etc., (1) AnntAnn, -Ainn, m. (ÁnlAnn, Don.): if» rriAit An c- AnntAnn An c-ocnAf ; (2) f At>- fA, g. id., m.; (3) uAnrAnn, -Ainn, m. (cf. (B.LL. II. 386, 9) ; still used in U., 1m le mm CAn c-an- r Ann é, butter with butter is no s. or condiment. Saucepan, n., a small pan with a handle, ctuAirin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Saucer, w., a small china dish in which a cup is placed, -pocupÁn, -Am, pi. id., m. Saucily, ad., in a saucy manner, 50 meAfvóÁnA. Sauciness, n., impertinent boldness, (1) meAjvóÁnAcc, gen. -a, f.; (2) beAT)AiT)eAct:, -a, f. Sauceless, n., without condiment, cun, -tune. Saucy, a., showing impertinent boldness, (1) rneAnt)AnA, ind.; (2) *onocriiúwce ; (3) "onoclAb- AntAc, -Aije ; (4) ronncA, ind.; (5) beAT)Ait)e, ind. ; (6) ceAncAin, -cnA ; (7) un-onAc, -Aije ; (8) peAfÁnAó, -Ai$e. Saunter, v.i., to stroll, imfiubtAim, -li)At. Sauntering, n., the act of strolling, (1) imfmbAl, -Ail, m. ; (2) fpAifceóineAcu, -a, f. Sausage, n., a well-known article of food, (1) rriAnój, -óige, -a, f. (R. C. xii. 641 ; Aisl. M.) ; (2) Unrpin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Savable, a., capable of being saved, rofÁftAtcA. Savableness, n., capability of being saved, r ofÁbAtcAcc, -a, f. Savage, n., a man in his native state of wildness, pAtVoume. Savage, a., wild, (1) piAt)Aw, -e ; (2) aUxa, ind. (Ate a, Don.); (3) ■piAt)T:A ; (4) piAT)CAtfiA-il, -rhtA. Savagely, ad., in a savage manner, 50 piAt)Ain. Savageness, n., the state or quality of being savage, (1) pA'óAine, g. id., f.; (2) pAX)AnuAcc, -a, f.; (3) AttCACC, -a, f. SAV ( 1353 ) SAV Savants, n., pi., men versed in literature or science, Luce léigiun -j -podium a. Save, v.t., (1) to make safe, to preserve from injury, danger or evil of any kind, (a) rÁbÁtAim, -t)AiL : God s. Ireland, 50 fAtt- áIavo T)ia €hj\e ; God s. the King, 50 r ÁbÁtAit) T)ia An Ui$ ; (b) fAOfAim, -ax) : relieve my misfortune and s. me from sudden death, ^éróaj-re mo t)oca-|a Agur fAof mé Ó bAf obAnn (Hard. I. 356) ; (c) pói-[um, -j\itin and --peAcc : he cried saying Lord s. me, *oo rgtteAT) ré as ■pÁt), a ÚijeAfuiA -póif omn (Mai. 14, 30) ; (d) cÁff- ttujim, -tÁit ; God save us, 50 'ocÁtvptuigró T)ia firm ; (e) puAr- 5tAim, -At) and -5A1U: : which do you prefer, to s. me or let me die ? cioca if -fwg^ Lcac mé puAfgtAt) nó mé LeigeArm cum bAir (Hard. I. 274) ; (f) cum- T)ui5im, -T)ac ; (g) CAomnuijun, -u§a*ó : hope saves the perse- cuted, CAomntnjeArm "oócAf An c-mj-fveAmAc. (2) To deliver from sin and its penalty, rLÁnuijim, -ujAt) : what must I do to be saved ? c^eAT» CAitpeAf mme ■oéAUAt) *oo cum 50 rlÁweoctAOi mé (Acts 16, 30) ; he that persevereth to the end shall be saved, au z\ •oo-jéAUA buAinrreAfAm, A5 ro An cí flÁmeóctA^ (K., Ubb. 289, 31) ; Christ came into the world to s. sinners, tAmig lor a Cjviorc A|\ An cfAojAt cum peACtAC "DO ftÁuugA-ó (1 Tim. 1, 15). (3) To keep from being spent or lost, to lay up, (a) CAir^im, -geAt) ; (b) co 1511m, -511c. (4) To prevent from doing or suffering something undesirable or hurtful, cÁjAjAtuigim, -cÁit (cf. Skr. taraya : brother save me* bhrates taraya mám). Save, conj., except, unless, (1) acc ; (2) acc AriiÁin ; (3) acc beA$ ; (4) mAt) beAg. Saved, a., rescued from impending; danger, fÁbAtcA, ind. Savin, n. a coniferous shrub (Juniperus sabina), (1) rAibu% g. id., pi. -ní, m. ; (2) rAibineAc,. -rug, m.; (3) rArriÁn, -Am, m. Saving, a., (1) preserving, rescuing, (a) rAoj\tAc: he is the s. strength of his anointed, ir é neA^c fAO|\tA a UU5ÚA15 é (Ps. 28, 8) ;, (b) fÁbÁlAó, -Aije. (2) Avoiding unnecessary ex- pense or waste, frugal, economic- al, (a) coi5ilxeAc, -oje ; (b) fpA|\AtAC, -A15C A s. clause, conrcAic, -e, -Í, f. Saving, n., (1) the act of preserving: or rescuing, (a) rÁbÁil, -áIa, /*.; (b) ftÁuujAT), -uijce, m.; (c) rLÁnAráeAcc, -a, f.; (d) ahacaí,. -Ail, m. (2) The act of avoiding un- necessary expense or waste, (a) C0151U;, -e, f.; (b) cÁmAtÁiw -áIa, f. : lÁm A5 f5AipeAX) *] tÁm A5 CÁ|\ntÁil. ; (c) CAortiAinc, -aua, f. : if peA|\n CAorhAinc 11Á caic- eAtfi ; (d) rÁbÁil, -ála : s. the pennies and losing the shillings, A5 rÁbÁilc ua bpingmn 1 A5 CAitteAmAinc ua fSitlmg. Savingly, ad., in a saving manner, (1) 50 coigitxeAo ; (2) 50 rpÁ|\- ÁtAC. Savingness, n., frugality, C0151I- ceAcc, -a, f. Saviour, n., (1) one who saves, preserves or delivers (a) r Ao-puij- ceóif, -ó-[\a, -f\í, 7)i.; (b) cÁ-p-p- CÁiuróe, g. id., pl. --oce, m.; (c) coimi-pcceóif, -ó-pA, -|\í, m. SAV ( 1354 ) SAY (2) Specifically Our Saviour, StÁntngíeói-t\, -ó^a, -fí, m. ' Our S. Jesus Christ, Á^ StÁrmi5teóif ÍOfA CjVÍOfC. Savour, n., flavour, (1) btAf, gen. and pi. t>LAif, m. : good s., fobtAf , w.; (2) botAt), -Ait), m. : sweet s., botAt) cum^A (Lei;. 23, 18) ; (3) botcAtiAf, -Aif, m. ; I will not smell the s. of your odours, ní boitoieócAro mé bot- CAtiAf bu-p rroeAjbotAit) {Lev. 36, 31). Savourily, ad., in a savoury manner, 50 btAfCA. Savouriness, n., the quality of being savoury, (1) btA-pcAcc, gen. -a, f.; (2) mitfe, 9- id., f. Savourless, a., without savour, neAmbiAfCA, ind. Savoury, a., (1) pleasing to the taste, (a) blAfCA, ind. : well- flavoured, (i) -pobtAfCA, ind., (ii) TieAgbtAfCA, ind.; (b) mitrp, -Vpe. (2) Pleasing to the smell, curhfiA, ind. Saw, n., a cutting instrument with sharp teeth, (1) coifMOfg, -rp^, m.: sawed with saws, A-p n-A T15 eA-p-pAt) te coii\iors«it> (1 Kings 7, 9) ; (2) yA^At), -ait), m. (feÁgA, m., Don.) ; (3) ctA|\Án, -Áin, m.; (4) ■pÁb, -Áib, pi. id., m. Saw, í;.í., to cut with a saw, SeAffVAim te toi-piofg. Saw, imp. of See : I s., t>o cowiaic (nó cormAi-pc) mé ; God s. that it was good, *oo cormAi-pc T)ia gu-p triAic pin ; I neither s. man, dog or hound, ní -peACA mé x>ume, 5AT)A-f\ TIÁ cú. Sawdust, n., (1) tuAit-peAt) coimfs ; (2) n;Ab, -Aib, m (cf. L. scobs) ; (3) mm -pAb. Sawyer, n., one who saws, uoimofg- uróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. Saxifrage, n., any plant of the genus Saxifraga, (1) golden s. (Chrysosplenium oppositifolium), (a) 5toimf, -e, f.; (b) Urn tia tAOg. (2) Meadow s. (Silaus pra- te nsis), (á) mó-pÁn, -Ám, m.; (Jo) tllf HA tAO$. (3) Purple mountain s. (Pim- pinella saxifraga), ctAb-pu-p, -tup, m. (4) White meadow s. (Saxi- fraga granulata), rmonÁti tflui-pe. Saxon, n., an Englishman, SAf- atiac^ -A15, pi. id., m. Saxonism, n„ an English idiom, SAfAnACC, -a, f. Say, v.t, to utter or express in words, (1) T)ei-|um, v.n. -pÁt) : he had no sooner said his say, ni UiAite -oubAipc f é a pAib te -pAt) Ai^e ; he has something to say, cÁ níx) 615111 Ai$e te -pÁt) ; they have a lot to say, ca mó-pÁn te f Át) aca ; many of them say, ca mó-pÁn aca 5Á fuvó ; there is no need for me to say, tii't 5110 t)Am a fÁt) ; they say so, T>eip- eAtm fiAT) -pm ; it is a great thing to say, ip mó-p te pÁt) é ; it is little to say, if beAg te •pÁt) é ; say but little and say it well, nÁ TiAbAij\ acc beAjjÁri -j AbAifi 50 rnAic é (cf. \J bru, speak ; abravam, I spoke) ; say on, AbAif fotfiAt (or teAC); tAbAi-p teAC ; (2) tAbfAim, -bAi-pc ; (3) cah Aim, -At) (cf. L. cano) ; (4) they say that, cá c-pÁcc aca 50 bptut; people say=|Fr.] on dit, •oei-pteAp ; but what would they say now, acu cat> a "oéAppAt) f 1A-Q Anoif ; a person may say, •peA'ccAf a -fvÁt) ; (5) to say prayers, pAropeACA *oo §AbÁit (nó *oo flat)). SAY ( 1355 ) SCA Sayable, a., fit to be said, lonnÁróce. Saying, ft., that which is said, (1) nÁ*ó, g. -ávó, pi. -Áróce, m. : to anyone's sayings, t>o jvÁi'ócib Aomtie (Aonx)time) ; (2) coll., nÁit)ceACA-p, -Air, m.: sayings of the ancients, nAit>ceACAr tia f eAn. Scab, ft., an incrustation over a sore, also mange, scurvy, (1) ^eAnb, -einbe, -a, f.; (2) seAnbój;, -015c -a, f.; (3) cAnn, #en. CAinne, f. (L. caries) ; (4) cAnn- Aróe, #. idL, f. (Lev. 13, 35) ; (5) clAirh, -e, f.; (6) téAr, -a, m. (Leu. 13, 7) ; (7) rsneAtficYg, -óige, -a, f.; (8) f5f\eAtíiÁn, -Ám, m.; (9) r cinte, g. id., pi. -eA6A, f.; (10) like ringworm or tetter, JAtA-JA "P5|VdtAC. Scabbard, ft., the sheath in which the blade of a sword or dagger is kept, (1) *oúbtA, g. id,, pi. -aí, m. : O, sword, put thyself into thy s., a cUvróirh cmn ifceAó tú -péin Ann *oo "úúbtA (Jer. 47, 6) ; (2) cnuAitl, -e, pi. id. and -eACA, f.; (3) pAigin, g. id., pi. -m, m. (cf. vagina). Scabbed, a. See Scabby. Scabbedness, } n., the state or Scabbiness, Í condition of be- ing scabby, (1) seAnbAcc, -a, f.; (2) CAnnA1"ÓeAÓC, -A, f. Scabby, a., covered with scabs, mangy, (1) geAnbAC, -Aige ; (2) clArh, -Aitrie : one s. sheep spoils all the flock, trntXeArm Aon cAOfA ctArh An €fvéA*o 50 téin ; (3) cAnnAó, -Ai$e : it is easy to make a s. head bleed, if pufiAf -puiUujAX) An óeAnn cAnnAó (H. M. 981) ; scabby-head, a term of contempt applied to a person, (a) cAn-pACÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) ct-ArhnÁn, -Ám, m.; (c) cmn- geAfbAó, -ai§, m.: tDumncin ComnteÁin ón rliAb — 1TIÁ cinngeAnbuijeA'OAtt f mn, *Oo cinngeAnbtj igeAmAn iai) ! Scabious, n., a plant of the genus Scabiosa, (1) cAb An "oeArÁm ; (2) CAb An gurÁm ; (3) bo'OAó gonm (field) ; (4) ctoigne sonmA (J. P. H.). Scabious, a., consisting of scabs, "PSAinbróe, ind. Scaffold, ft., a stage for the execu- tion of a criminal, rgALÁn, -Ám, m. Scaffolding, ft., a supporting frame- work, cÁtóro, -e, -eACA, f. Scald, v.t, (1) to burn with hot liquid or steam, (a) toifgim, -orgAt) ; (b) f5AttAim, -At). (2) To expose to a violent heat over a fire or in hot water, (a) r<5AtlAim, -At) ; (b) fgótAim, -At). Scald, ft., a burn by hot liquid or steam, (1) r^c-tAt), -tcA, pi. id., m.; (2) -p^AttAt), -tcA, pi. id., m. Scald-crow, ft., the hooded or royston crow (Corvus comix), (1) -pionnóg, -óige, -a, f. : the cuckoo of summer is the scald- crow of winter, cuac An tr AtnnAró ponnóg An jenfi-nit) ; (2) -pionnóg UAt, f.; (3) pionnós CAnnAC, f.; (4) bAt)b, -Ait)be, -a, f. Scalded, a., burnt by hot liquid or steam, (1) r^AlttA, ind.; (2) r^c-tcA, ind. Scaldhead, ft., a person with a scabby head, (1) ceAnn CAnnAc ; (2) cmngeAnbAc, -Aije. (See Scabby) . Scalding, n., the act of burning with hot liquid or steam, (1) tof^At), -5CA, m.; (2) r^AUAt), -1xa, m.; (3) fgól At), -Ixa, m. Scalding-hot, An f^AiiAt). SCA ( 1356 ) SCA Scale, n., (1) an instrument for weighing, meAT), gen. meróe, dal. meró, pi. -a, f. See Balance. (2) Relative dimensions with- out difference in proportion of parts : to the s. of an inch to six feet, An rhéro ófvol/Mj; óf comne aw tnte ré cnoTg. Scale, v.t., to climb by a ladder or as if by a ladder, (l)T>neApAim, -at) ; (2) "oéAnAim "oneApAineACc : a wise man scaleth the city of the mighty, t>o jni An *otnne cníonnA T)neApAineAC€ cAitneAC An curhAccAij; (Prov. 21, 22) ; (3) fCfApAim, -AT) (M.). Scaler, n., one who scales as walls, (1) T>neApAine, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (2) T>neApAT)óin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (3) rCflApAT)Óin, Wi. (M.). Scales (of a fish), (1) ^Amní éirc (cf. Gr. yavov, brightness) ; (2) tAnn, -Ainne, pi. -a and tAnn- cjvaca. Scaling, n., the act of climbing by a ladder or as if by a ladder, (1) -oneApAineAcx:, -a, f.; (2) T>neAp- AT)óineAC€, -a, f.; (3) rcnApAT)- óineACt, -a, f. (Con.). Scaling-ladder, n., a ladder used in assaulting a fortified place, T>néimine ionnr Afgte. Scallion, n., the eschalot, (1) riob- óvo, -e, -1, f.; (2) f5Aitiún, -úm, m. Scallop, n., a bivalve mollusk of the genus Pecten, (1) múrpsín, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (2) rriAc mmn rgeAC ; (3) r Uo^Án mAnA, m.; (4) mtnnSín, m.; (5) CAmó^, -015c -a, f.; (6) ctuAfoj, f. Scalp, n., the skin of the head which is covered with hair, (1) plAic, -e, -eACA, f.; (2) cloigeAnn, -gmn, pi. id., dpi. -^níb, m., g., also -gne, f. : hairy s., ctoigeAnn 51AUA5AC (Ps. 68, 21). Scaly, a., covered with scales, 5AmneAC, -mje. Scamp, n., a rascal, a rogue, (1) ctAT)Aine, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) nó^Aine, gen. id., pi. -ní, m.; (3) bnurAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Scamper, v.i., to run in a hurried manner, rsAibteÁtAim, -teÁit (Foley). Scan, vi., (1) to examine point by point, to scrutinize, (b) n;núT)- urgim, -tigAt) ; (c) en Anc 11151m, -njAT) (J2n. 3138). (2) To show in reading the metrical structure of verse, (a) riollÁinim, --peArh ; (b) f 5 Ann Aim, -AT). Scandal, n., (1) an offence involving opprobrium or disgrace, (a) fgAnnAit, -nlA, -ntACA, f. : all scandals, 5AC uite -pgAnnAit (Mat. 13, 41) ; (b) (r)oitbéim, -e, pi. id., and -eAnnA, f. : there is no s. in him, ní bpint oitbéim Ann (1 John 2, 10) ; (c) coibéim, -e, pi. id., and -eAnnA, f.; (d) miomoT), -a, m. (2) Defamatory talk, (a) fgAnnAH, -ntA, -nlACA, f.; (b) míoctú, g. id., m. and f. Scandalise, v.t., to bring shame, disgrace or reproach upon, (1) f^AnnAlAim, -at) ; (2) r^Ann- Unjim, -ujAT) ; (3) -poitbéimim, -meAt) ; (4) oinbinim, -bine. Scandalizer, n., one who scanda- lizes, fSAnnUnjteoin, -ónA, -ní, m. Scandalising, n., the act of giving scandal, (1) rgAnnAlAT), -ixa, m.; (2) fgAnntnjAT), -tnjte, m.; (3) oinbineAcc, -a, f. Scandalous, a., bringing or giving scandal, (1) fSAnnUnjteAC, -tije; SCA ( 1357 ) SCA (2) oilbémieAC, -rmje ; (3) coi- MimeAC, -rnige ; (4) oirvbi^eAC, -p£e. Scandalously, ad., in a scandalous manner, 50 r-gAnnUiijteAc. Scandalousness, n., the quality of being scandalous, (1) r-gAnnALAcc, -a, f.; (2) fSAnnUnjteAcc, -a, f. Scandinavian, a., of or pertaining to Scandinavia .1. Sweden, Nor- way and Denmark, toctAnnAC. Scanning, n., (1) to go over or examine with care, to scrutinize, fS-tuimijAt), -tn$te, m. (2) The act of reciting metric- ally, (a) fioUÁifAeArh, -jurh, m.; (b) fSAtmAT), -ncA, m.; (c) rúrheAf , -a, m.; (d) coiffiorhA'D, -rhtA, m. Scansion, n., distinguishing the metrical feet of a verse, fiotlÁirv- eAtri, -|\itfii m. Scant, ii., scarcely sufficient, less than is wanted, (1) 5 Arm, -Ainne : the s. measure that is abomin- able, An tmofúiA 5Aun acá at>- fuAtrhArv (Mic. 6, 10) ; (2) ceArvc, comp. ceifce (scarce). Scantily, ad., in a scanty manner, sparingly, 50 ^Ann. Scantiness, n., the quality or con- dition of being scanty, (1) ^Awne, gen. id., f.; (2) ceifce, gen. id., f.; (3) ceirvceAcc, -a, f.; (4) 5AH11- CÚ1f, f. Scantling, n., 1 a piece of timber cut of a small size, (1) 5Amnin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) jjAinneACAn, -Ávn, m.; (3) fUr-neo^, -órc;e, -a, f. Scantly, ad., in a scant manner, 50 SArm. Scanty, a., somewhat less than is needed, (1) ^Ann, -Ainne ; (2) 5AnncúifeAó, -nse-. Scapula, n., the shoulder-blade, -ptinneÁn, -Ain, m. Scapular, n., a religious emblem worn over the shoulders under the ordinary dress, r-gAbAt, -ail, m. Scar, n., a mark caused by a wound, poi|\b, -e, -eAóA, f. S. from windgall, méifSfve, g. id., pi. -rvi, f., also méirvfsrve. Scar, v.t., to mark with a scar, fleAócAnn, -xt>. Scarab, > n., a kind of beetle Scarabee,) sacred in Egypt, pfuompotlÁn, gen. and pi. -Áin, m. Scarce, a., not plentiful or abund- ant, (1) teif\c, -e ; (2) gAnn, comp. 5Ainne : money is s. with him, cA An c-AirvseAT) ^Ann Ai^e ; (3) ^AnnctnfeAc, -fige. Scarce, I ad., with difficulty, Scarcely,) hardly, barely, but just, (1) A-p érgm ; (2) a toirve f\eAtA and tAri An ^eAtA (Don.) ; also i)e fin An peAtA ; (3) ueirvc : there is scarcely a good without a measure of evil beside it, ceifc AOn tflAlt ACA T)Á bptUt 5AU A nurv'OÁit uric te n-A tiAif (B.O'H.) Scarceness, Scarcity, n., the quality or condition of being scarce, (1) ceifvce, g. id., f.; (2) gAmne, g. id., f. : a land wherein thou shalt eat bread without scarce- ness, "oíiitóe 1 n-A n-iof a cú AfiÁn 5An gAinne (Bent. 8, 9) ; (3) 5AinneAcc, -a, f.; (4) gAnncuif, -e, f.; (5) ^ArmzAn, -Am, m.; (6) ^AnncAnAf , -Aif , m. Scare, n., fright, (1) f^AnnrvArj (fSAnn-pAt) in places), -Aro, -fvmjte and -nAfvtA, pi. id., m.; (2) fgeirhte, g. id., pi. -eACA, f. Scare, v.t., to frighten, (1) f^Ann- fungitn, -irgA-ó ; (2) eAglurgim, -u^At) (Job. 7, 14) ; (3) uAirii- 11151™, -mgA'ó. Scarecrow, n., (1) something set up in corn-fields to frighten away birds, (a) peAf brvéi^e ; (b) ceAnn púcA Afv rnAroe. SCA ( 1358 ) SCH (2) A person clad in rags, puArnÁn, -Ám, m. Scarf, n., a neckcloth or cravat, cAfAbAc, gen. and pi. -am:, m. Scarify, v.L, to scratch or cut the skin of, (1) fsófAim, -aó ; (2) 1\ÓT)Aim, -AT) : 1f UA piAUCA £UA1-f\ pA-fAUOtAtl te fAfUf A fOT)Arh (D. D. 149). Scarlatina, n., scarlet fever, char- acterized by a red rash, (1) eAscfUAoAf, -if, m.; (2) ^AtA-p ce ; (3) pAbf\Af "oeA^, m. Scarlet, n., a deep bright red J colour, fsÁftóro, -e, f., applied both to the colour and to scarlet cloth. Scarlet, a., of a bright red colour, (1) -psA^LóvoeAC, -"oije ; (2) c^oi- •óeA-ps, -ei-nse (sometimes pron. c|\oíx)t\eAc). Scarlet-oak, n., a kind of oak, T>Aif "oeAfs. Scate. See Skate. Scath, n., harm, damage, injury, ■oíogbÁit, gen. -ÁtA, f. Scathless, a., unharmed, lomftÁn (JEn. 301). Scatter, v.L, to strew about, to cause to separate in different directions, to dissipate, (1) f5Aipim, -peAó ; (2) fSAbAirn, -At) (17.) : it is easier to s. than to gather, if pufA r^AbAt) no cfuititnugA-ó (JET. M. 638) ; I will s. them as with an east wind, fSAbpAro me ia*o m-A|\ but) teif An §Aoit Anoif (Jer. 18, 17) ; (3) -p^Ain-fum, --peAt) (Heb. 3, 14) ; (4) fgAoitmi te 5A01C (Ezek. 12, 14) ; (5) f -[\eAtrm151rn, -u^at) : a third part thóu shalt s. in the wind, f]\eAtuócAit) cú c-fUAn teif An $Aoit (Ezek. 5, 2) ; (6) fp-péit)itn, v.n. fp]\éit) (Mn. 11, 4) ', (?) fpf\éACAUT», -AT) (K. Ubb. 256, 8) ; (8) fp^iúóAim, -AT) ; (9) iomf5Aoitim, -teAt)., Scattering, n., the act of strewing about and hence dissipating, (1) f^AipeAt), gen. -pee, m.; (2) f^AbAt), -btA, m. : tight gather- ing will get wide s., geóbAró cfinrinitigAt) curhAng fj;AbAt> Scavenger, n., a cleaner of the streets, stAncóijA ff\Ároe, gen. -ó|aa, pi. -f\í, m. Scene, n„ a separate portion of a play, cAifbeÁtiAt), -tica, ra. Scent, v.L, (1) to smell, to perceive by the olfactory nerves, (a) bo ten u 151m, -ugAt) ; (b) botAic- i$irn, -m$At). (2) To perfume, botoimjirrw -U$ At). Scent, n., smell, odour, (1) botAt), aew. and pi. -Ait), m.; (2) botCAtiAf, -Aif, m.; damp, un- pleasant, -puA-pbotAt), -Ait), m. Scentless, a., without smell, %An botAt). Sceptic, n., a doubter, a disbeliever, •oic-perorheAC, -1Í115, pZ. id, m. Sceptical, a., having doubts, Arh- ^Af ac, -A15C Sceptically, ad., in a sceptical manner, 50 bArhfAf At. Scepticism, n., (1) doubt, uncer- tainty, (a) AttifAf, -Aif, m.; (b) Atti-pAf acc, aen. -a, f. (2) Disbelief, •oíóferoeArii, -Turn, m. Sceptre, n., a royal mace, (1) flogcotb, -a, m.; (2) ftAC fio$t)A: the king shall hold out the golden sceptre, fítipró au t^S ArriAc An CftAC f\Í05t)A, ófVOA (Esth. 4, 11) : (3) -píogftAU, -ftAice, f. Scheme, n., a design or plan, oonnf gn AT), gen. and pi. -f^AnCA, m. SCH ( 1359 ) SCI Schemer, n., a plotter, an intriguer, (1) ceAt£Aine, g. id., pi. -ft, m.; (2) ftijeA-oói-p, -ófiA, -ft, m.; (3) 5At)t)Ait\e, m.; (4) Liú*OAróe, gr. úi., m. Scheming, n., the act of plotting or intriguing, (1) ceAlsAM^eAcz, -a, f.; (2) 5At)T)Ait\eAci:, -a, f.; (3) ftigeATíóifveAci:, -a, f. Schism, n., a breach of unity among people of the same re- ligion, (1) fiofrnA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (1 Cor. 12, 25); (2) -pioftnAifeAcc, -a, f.; (3) eAf- AoncAf, -Aif, m.; (4) eAfAoncA, g. id., f.; (5) eAfAontAcu, -a, f.; (6) eAfAorictiSA'O, -in^te, m. Schismatic, Schismatical, a., of the nature of a schism, (1) rio-ptriAC, -A-rge ; (2) eAf AoncAc, -Aige. Schismatic, n., one who creates or takes part in schism, riormAij\e, g. id., pi. -ft, m. Schismatically, ad., in a schismatic manner, (1) 50 r-ior-mAC ; (2) 50 neA-pAoncAC ; (3) 50 rior- mAiteAmAit {K. Hist. MS. 20, 16). Scholar, n., (1) one who attends school, fsotÁi^e, g. id., pi. -ft, m. (rsolAifv, Don.). (2) A student, triAc Léijirm, m. (3) A person of high literary or scientific attainments, rAoi, g. id., pi. -te, m. Scholar-like, Scholarly, a., like a scholar or learned person, téig- eAnncA. Scholarship, n., erudition, learning, (1) tei^eAuricAcc, gen. -a, f.; (2) ■p^otÁifeAcc, -a, f. Scholastic, a., scholar-like, (1) téijeAU-ncA, ind.; (2) f50lÁ^t)A, ind. Scholastically, ad., in a scholarly manner, 50 téijeArmcA. School, n., a place of primary instruction, fgoit, gen. -e, pi. -eATitlA, -eACA, -zeAóA, &c, f. (cf. L. schola ; W. ysgol ; Bret. skol). School-boy, n., a boy attending a school, fgoLÁife, gen. id., pi. -ft, m. School-fellow, n., an associate in school, corhf5otÁi|\e, gen. id., pi. -ft, m. School-house, n., a house used as a school, C15 (no ceAó) rgoite. Schooling, n., instruction in school, r-;5oiLróeACc, -a, f., also rgotAró- eAcc. Schoolmaster, n., a man who pre- sides over and teaches a school, (1) mAigifo-p f^oite ; (2) oroe r-goiLe. Schoolmistress, n., a female school- teacher, mÁigifCfeÁf f^oite. Sciatica, n., neuralgia of the scia- tic nerve, ^úua via Lérpe. Sciatica-cress, n., an herb used as a blister for curing sciatica ; the whole herb is pounded into pulp, which is placed between two layers of rushes and applied to the part affected for twenty-four hours ; it is a very severe but effective remedy, and care should be taken that the sap should not stray, (1) UirA-in UAt, f.; (2) tUf CUfAlj. Science, n., systematized and co- ordinated knowledge, (1) t>tm- eótAf , -Aif , m.; (2) eaUvoA, gen. -An, dat. -Am, pi. -"on a, f. Scientific, a., of or pertaining to science, eAlAiWicA, ind. Scientifically, a., in a scientific manner, 50 TieAUvóAncA. Scientist, n., one learned in science, eAUvóAntói-p, -ó|\a, -|\í, m. Scintillant, a., sparkling, tonnfuó, -Ai£e. SCI ( 1360 ) SCO Scintillate, v.i., to emit sparks, to sparkle, (1) LormpAim, -At) ; (2) *oeAtt-pAim, -At) ; (3) p ppéAó- Aim, -At). Scintillation, ft., Lonn pAt), gen. and pi. -Aro, also -n AptA, m. Scion, ft., (1) a shoot or sprout of a plant, (a) beATTgAn, -Am, fti.; (b) meAn^An, m.; (c) beAn^lÁn, m.; (d) 5Af , -Aip, m.; (e) buirm- eÁn,9ft.; (f)btnrmeó5, -órge, -a, f. (2) Hence a descendant, (a) 5AbAl, -Aibte, p^- *d,i f. ; a rhACAoitfi riA n-éAcc Af bpoltAC tlí ílént *oe jAbAt ha bppéAtfi tiAfAt (D. D. 39); (6) géA5, -érge, -a, f.; (c) géAgÁTi, -Ám, m. Scission, ft., the act of cutting, (1) geAppAt), -ptA, m.; (2) ceApjAt), -gtA, m. Scissors, ft., a cutting instrument like a shears but smaller, (1) piopúp, gen. -úip, m.; (2) "oeirh- eAf, g. -tfnp, m. (shears). Sclerotic, ft., the sclerotic coat of the eye, gite ha p ul, also site ua púrle. Scoff, v.i., to show insolent ridicule or mockery, (1) teitéip nó p^ige *oo "óéATiArh pÁ "óuwe ; (2) cnÁm- itn, t?.ft. cnÁro ; (3) pocrhAroirn, v.ft. pocrhAro. Scoff, ft., derision, ridicule, mock- ery, (1) teitéip, -e, f.; (2) psige, # id., f. : they shall s. at kings, •oéAnpAro p^rge pA tia piogAib (Hab. 1, 10) ; (3) cnAro, -e, -Í, f.; (4) 501c, -e ; (5) pocrhAro, -e. Scoffer, ft., one who scoffs, (1) r5 1 5 1 f e > 9- ^., P 1 ' "^' m -/ (2) pi. tnóc pgige (2 Pei. 3, 3) ; (3) cnÁbAipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (4) rriAstiróe, g. id., pi. -tjte, m.; (5) peAp p5i5eArhAit ; (6) pAt- CAipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (7) pío'órriAgAX), -Ait), m. (Con.). Scoffing, ft., the act of deriding scornfully, (1) psrse-, g. id., f.; (2) rS^^^cc, -a, f.; (3) pAt- CAipeACC, -A, f. Scoffing, a., given to or of the nature of scornful derision, (1) P5i5eArhAit, -rhlA ; (2) cnÁroeAC, -Tn^e ; (3) pocrhAroeAC, -xnjje. Scoffingly, ad., in a scoffing man- ner, 50 psrgeArhAit. Scold, ft., a rude, clamorous woman (1) bÁ-ippeAó, -pije, -peACA, f.; (2) cÁinpeAc, -pije, -a, f.; (3) cÁmpeóip, -ó\^a, -pi, m.; (4) 5tArh, -Aim, m.; (5) pgtArhAipe, gf. id., pi. -pi, m.; (6) 5Áippeóip, -ó\\a, -pi, m.; (7) bAippeóip, -ópA, -pi, m.; (8) p5Attóip, -ó^a, -pi, fti.; (9) cAttAipe, g. id., pi. -pi, m. Scold, v.t., to chide with rudeness and clamour, (1) bÁippigim, -peAóc ; (2) cAwpim, -peAóc ; (3) TDipijim, -iujAt), with ai(\ (metaphoric) ; (4) pgtArhAim, -a*ó ; (5) pSottAim, -At (Or.). Scolding, ft., the act of chiding with rudeness and clamour, (1) bÁippeAcc, gen. and pi. -a, f.; (2) cÁmpeóipeAC€, -a, f.; (3) pgottAipeAcc, -a, f. : the secret of the old woman s. .1. no secret at all, pún CAitiije A5 pgoUAip- eAcc ; (4) Idiom : she gave him a s., (a) tug pi AjAro tia muc -j tlA mAT)pAÍ A1p (P. O'L.); (b) tt«5 pi mupcAt) tjó ; (c) give me no more of your " lip " = scolding, tiA cAbAip a ttntteAt) "oco béAt T>om ; (5) pgóttAt), -tcA, m.; (6) botlpgAipeAcc, -a, f.; (7) cAttAip- eAcc, -a, f. (P. O'l/.) ; (8) bAp*o- AmeAtz, -a, f.; (9) pgtArhAipeAcc, -a, f. Scollop, ft., a slender piece of wood bent double and stuck through thatch to hold it together, SCO ( 1361 ) SCO fgotb, g. -tntb, pi. -a, m. : the windy day is not the day for ■ using scollops .1. it ought to have been done before, m hé IÁ riA 5Aoite iA nA rsotb. Scollop, n., a shellfish. See Scallop. Sconce, n., a kind of candlestick, fgonnfA, g. id., pi. -a\, m. Scoop, n., a large ladle, (1) tAT>An, -a^, m.; (2) tiAC, -a, m. Scoop, v.t., to excavate, cócAim, -cáiL and cóc ; also coclAim, -cAit(c). Scope, n., range of view, intent or action, (1) tÁnnéim, -e, -eAtinA, f.; (2) r5° 1 P' " e > f- Scorbutic, Scorbutical, a., of or pertaining to scurvy, (1) ca^ac, -Atge ; (2) ciAirhfeAc, -y^e. S. person, clAirhneAc, -jug, --[MSe, f. Scorch, v.t., to burn superficially, (1) T)ó5Airn, -at) : when the sun was up it was scorched, An n-einje T>on gnéw T>óigeAT) é (Mat. 13,6); (2) Loir^im, -orsAT). Scorched, a., burned superficially, (1) LoifSte ; (2) -ooigce. Scorching, n., the act of burning superficially, (1) toirseAo, -£te, m.; (2) Lof^At), ~stA, m.; (3) -oogAt), -órgce, m.; (4) parching corn in a mill, cíonA-ó, -ntA, m.; (5) shrivelling, withering, r eAy^- At), -gtA, m. Score, n., (1) a notch, r^on, -góin, m. (2) The number twenty, pee, (fatal, -at), dai. and pi. -cvo : four score, ceit|\e pcro. (3) An account or reckoning, (a) coirhgeAffVA'ó, -ytA, m.; (b) (4) Motive, sake, behalf, (a) on the score of, T>e toifg ; (b) An ron. Scorer, w., one who keeps the score AAA in a game, An rgniob, -íbe, -a, f. Score-ground, n., conacre or ground parcelled out for tillage for a year or more on certain con- ditions, (a) cAtAtti rgóin, f.; (b) CAtAtfl 01|AeACCA1f, f. Scoria, ft., dross, TieAf^A*, -Aro, m. Scorn, n., extreme and lofty con- tempt, (1) uAnctnrne, gen. id., f.: he thought it s. to lay hands on Mordecai alone, bA CAncurpneAc teir tÁrh T)0 óun aja tTlotvoe-CAi, 'n-A AonAn (Esth. 3, 6) ; (2) "oirheAf, -fCA, m., also T>imeAf : to look at one with s., péACAinc A|\ T)tnne le TrirheAr ; (3) Aibre, g. id., f. : she refused it with s., t>o tuúIxaij rí é le bAibre ; (4) -pocrhAro, -e, f., with aj\ ; (5) •oifbeA^AT), -gtA, m. Scorn, v.i., to hold or treat with great contempt, (1) CAnctnrmjmi, -mjjAT) : my friends s. me, ip CAf\cuifneAC tem cÁijvoib mé (Job 16, 20) ; surely he scorneth the scorners, 50 -oeAnbtA caji- cuirnijró ré ua CAncuifrnj (Prov. 3, 34) ; (2) T»ifbeA5Aim, -at) : she scorneth the horse and the rider, TiifbeAjtnj ri au c-eAó Agur An niAncAó (Job 39, 18) ; (3) t>í- irieAfAim, v.n. T>irheAr. Scorner, n., one who scorns, de- spises or contemns, (1) cAnctur- neAc, -nij, pi. id., m. : he that reproveth a scorner getteth shame, An cé AitbionAf CAncuir- neAó T)o jeib ré nÁine T>ó rém [AicbionAim generally takes a(\ followed by the person] ; (2) -oir- beA^Ac, -ai§, pi. id., m. : the scorner loveth not one that re- proveth him, ni rnonriium leir ah -oífbeA^Aó An cé bein aó- tíuifÁn T)ó (Prou. 15, 12) ; (3) •oíriioAfcóin, -ó|aa, -ní, m.; (4) fj;i5i1Ae, gen. id., pl. -ní, m. SCO ( 1362 ) SCR Scornful, a., full of scorn or con- tempt, (1) cAfcuifneAC, -mje : that sitteth not in the seat of the s., tiAó -puróeArm 1 fui-óeACÁri riA T)i:A|\cuifneAc (Ps. 1, 1) ; (2) fsrgeArhAiL, -rhtA ; (3) f pi-o- e-AttiAit, -rhtA. Scornfully, ad., in a scornful man- ner, (1) 50 CAfcuifrieAC ; (2) 50 -pSTgeAtfiAit. Scornfulness, n., the quality or condition of being scornful, cAf- cuifneAóc, gen. -ca, f. Scorpion, ?i., venomous reptile (Androctonus occitanus) with a caudal sting, (1) fsofpion, -a, pi. id., m. {Dent. 8, 15) ; (2) fSAifp, -e, -i, f. Scorpion-grass, Scorpion's tail, n., a grass of the genus Myosotis (M. palustris is the forget-me- not), (1) Uif míoiA, m.; (2) cotAftiAC, m.; (3) Uif rnróe. Scot, n., one's share of a reckon- ing, rsoc, g. f^tnc, m. (also the amount paid for trespass). Scot, n„ a native of Scotland, x\tt>AHAC, gen. -A15, pi. -Ai£e, m. Scotch, a., of or pertaining to Scotland, its language or inhabi- tants, AtbAtiAc, -Aige. Scotchman. See Scot Scotticism, ri„ an idiom peculiar to Scotland, AtbAtiACc, -a, f. Scottish, a. See Scotch. Scoundrel, n„ a rascal, a villain, (1) clAt>Aife, gen. id., pi. -fí, m.; (2) cuif pteAC, -C15, m. : you s., a cuif pti§. Scoundrelism, n., baseness, ras- cality, CtA*OA1feACC, -a, f. Scour, v.L, (1) to cleanse by rubb- ing, f5iú^Aitn, -A"ó : if it be sodden in a brazen pot it shall be scoured, rriÁf 1 bpocA pf Áif •00 bftn te^xó é fgiúffuijteAf é (Lev. 6, 28); (2) nwtUii5im,-u$At> (to rinse). Scourge, n., (1) a lash with thongs used to inflict punishment, -p5iúifvpe, g. id., pi. -fi, f„ also fgifi-Hf a : when he had made a s. of small cords, Af troéAtiArh fglÚffA "OÓ T)e OOfOAlft CAOtA (John 2, 15). (2) One who afflicts severely, ATinfJ5iAn, -me, -jeAriA, f. : that s. of a woman, ah Armf^iAri rmiÁ frn. Scourge, v.L, to whip severely, (1) f5iúfvpAitn, -a*ó and -fÁit : is it lawful for you to s. a Roman, ah cóif t)Aoib-fe "RórhÁTiAC a fgiúff a-o (Acts 22, 25) ; many a person cuts a rod to s. him- self, if 10 tiro a "0111116 daw ft at: cutn é few a fgiuffAt). Scourger, n., one who scourges, f5iúiffeóif, gen. -ó-jaa, pi. -óifí, m. Scourging, n., the act of punishing with a scourge, (1) fgiúffÁii, gen. and pi. -áIa, f.; (2) fgiúif- feA*ó, -fee, m. Scourging-rush, n. See Shave-grass. Scout, n., a person sent out in time of war to gain information as to the movements and strength of an enemy, (1) tof At- A*oóif , -ófA, -fi, m. (spy) ; (2) fgirheAtAc, -A15, -Atge, m.; (3) fifvteAc, -C15, m.; (4) fpí-oeóif, -ó-fA, -fí, m. (spy). Scowl, n., an angry frown, 5f Awnc, -e, -eAóA, f. Scraggy, a., lean and rough, cfeAC- tom, -Urnne. Scrap, n., a bit, a fragment, (1) bLúife, gen. id., pi. -fi, m.; (2) fpfúitteó^, -óige, -a, f.; (3) fPfúitte, #. id., pi. -ACA, f., and -eACA, m.; (4) f aic, gen. -e, -Í, f., SCR ( 1363 ) SCR dim. pAicín ; (5) cuinnce (of covering), g. id., pi. -eACA, m.; (6) juiAmne éA-OAig ; (7) Uiro, -e, f.; (8) 510b, -a, -AnnA, m., dim. 5ibin, m.; (9) 510CA, g. id., pi. -a\, m.; (10) coll. (a) f pfuiA'óAn, -aij\, m., (b) b-|Aúif\eAc, -nrge, (c) mionbjuiAn, -Ain, m., (d) 11110115- nAó, -Ai$e, f. Scrape, v.t., to rub with some- thing sharp, (1) f5|\iot)Aim, -At) : the house to be scraped within round about, An 05 T>0 fSfíObAT) pÁ 5CUA1-(\C CAOb ifci§ (Lev. 14, 41) ; she is a bad hen that will not s. for herself, if olc ah ceAfic iiac fg-jAíobpA-ó T>í pém ; (2) f^mon Aim, v.n. rst^of : the dust that they shall s. off it, ah UiAitneAt) f5fiof pAiT) fiAT) t>e (Lev. 14, 41) ; (3) s. together, en uAf 11151111, -fAc. Scrape, n., a difficulty or perplexity, míféAn, -fém, m.: thank God I am out of that s., btn-oeACAf te *Oia cÁrni f^A-ptA ieif An míf éAn rm. Scrape, n., a scratch, psniob, -ibe, -a, f. Scraper, n., an instrument with which anything is scraped, (1) f5fiíobAT)óif, -ó-f\A, -j\í, m.; (2) fSfíob, -\\), -btA, m. Scraw, n., the green surface of the ground cut off thin as for covering the roof of a hut before the thatch is put on, fgfAit, gen. -e, pi. -eAnnA and -aCaca, f. Scrawl, n., bad writing, "onoic- f5t\iobAX), -X)tA, m. Scrawler, n., one who writes badly, "Oj\oicr5f\íbneói-f\, -ó-pA, --pi, m. Scream, n., a loud, shrill, cry, (1) L1Ú5, gen. L1Ú15, m.; (2) f^-peAT», -a, -AnnA, m.; (3) fgféAC, gen. -éice, pi. -a, f.; (4) uaiIX, -e, f. Scream, v.i., to utter a loud shrill cry, (1) LiujAim, v.n. ting ; (2) f5feAT>Aim, -At) ; (3) fsnéACAim, -At) and -Ait; (4) tiAitlim, -teAt). Screamer, n„ one who screams, (1) f5f\éACAi-f\e, gen. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (2) f5f\eA*oAife, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Screaming, n., the act of shouting, (1) rsféAójAit, -e, f.; (2) L1Ú15- t\eAó, -mje, f.; (3) stAmgAit, -e, f.; (4) béiceAt), -cte, m. (also béicpeAc, J. C. W .). Screech, n., a harsh, shrill cry, (1) fg-peAT), -a, -AnnA, m.; (2) éigeAm, gen. and pi. érgme, f.; (3) béic, -e, -eAnnA, f. Screech, v.i., to utter a harsh shrill cry, (1) fg-peA-oAmi, -At) : she screeched at me, *oo fgneAT» fi o-pm ; (2) béicmi, -ceAt) ; (3) f5|\éACAim, -a*ó and -Ait. Screeching, n„ the act of uttering a harsh shrill cry, (1) r^-peA-oAt), -•oca, m.; (2) f5t\eAT>5Ait, -e, f.; (3) f5-[\éAójAii, -e-, f. Screech-owl, n., the barn owl (Aluco flammeus), (1) ceAnn cine, m.; (2) coinnfsnéAóóg, f.; (3) coi^r5f eA>oó 5' f- •" the s. shall rest there and find for herself a place of rest, ruAim- neócuró An coi-p-pr^neA'Dos Ann- fin, AJUf "DO $eAbfA[lt)] fi Alt corhntnge t)i p ém (Isa. 34, 14). SCR ( 1364 ) scu Screen, n„ that which shelters or conceals from view, (1) fgAiteAn, -Am, m.; (2) f^AC, -a, -Ann a, m.; (3) f^AbAi, gen. and pi. -Ait, m. Screen, v.t., to hide from view, ■pgÁtAnm, -At). Screw, n., (1) one of the mechanical powers, (a) rsfobA, g. id., pi. -AnnA, m.; (b) fSfuú, g. id., pi. -A1U1A, m. (2) Fig. : he has a s. loose, CA tÓipííl A1f. (3) A skinflint, fciocAi-pe, g. id., pi. --pi, m. Scribble, n., bad writing, *of\oic- fSfiobAt), £/en. -oca, m. Scribbler, n., (1) one who scribbles, cÁ^lAcÁn, -Am, m. (2) An author of no reputation, •Of\oóug*OAfi, m. (3) A literary hack, peArmAijie, g. id., pi. -fí, m. Scribe, n., (1) one who writes for another, f5f\íoneói-p, -ó|va, -óim', m. (2) Jewish Hist., a teacher and copyist of law, fsfioburoe, #. id., pi. -ftce, m. : beware of the scribes, CAO-pAit) Ai-pe t)Aoib -péw ó riA f gfúobtntnb (Luke 20, 46). Scrip, n., a small bag, oac, gen. céice, dat. céic, pi. -a, f. Scriptural, a., contained in the Scriptures, fgmopcú-jroA, ind. Scripture, n„ the books of the Old and the New Testament, (1) An f5fvíDirm t>ia > óa ; (2) fSfuop- cnif, -e and -úpiA, pi. -fi, f. Scrivener, n., one whose business is to draw contracts, -priori eói-f\, -ófiA, -|\í, m. Scrofula, n., a tuberculous disease, king's evil, (1) cmneAf fiogAti, m.; (2) eAfOAit) d^A^ax), f.; (3) CU1C OfAgAT), f. Scrotum, n., the pouch which con- tains the testicles, (1) fpAjvpAn, -Am, m.; (2) meAmf Am, -Aim, m.; (3) mA^Aifte, #. id., pi. -tí, m.; (4) cAT)Aif\ne, #. id., w.; (5) fpA^An ua 5Ctoó *, (6) ciAcAn, -Am, m. Scrub, ?;.£., to rub hard, fjm'ob- Aim, -Aft. Scrub, hi, (1) a worn-out brush, -peAnfjviAb, -Aibe, -a, f. (2) A mean fellow, f^-fiobAi-p e. (3) a term of reproach applied to a person, geA-pcAttA (C. £.). Scruple, n., (1) a weight of 20 grains, -pg-juipAt, -ah,, mi (2) A coin = 3d., -psfeApAtt, -Aitt, m. (3) Conscientious unwilling- ness or hesitation, (a) cA-jAAOf, -oif, m.; (b) cfAftfjAt, -ah,, m.; (c) fgjvúpAtt, Aitt, m. Scruple, v.i., to hesitate for reasons of conscience : (a) you would s. to see it, ctn|\peAT) ye cacujat) o-pc O-jAeAtrmgAX) Ai-p ; (^calum- niators did not s. to say, tnoj\ bAcAt) le Uicc ah oiAX)Am a fiAT) (Feenachty). Scrupulous, a., full of scruples, (1) c-jvvópgALAc, -Arge ; (2) fgpnpt.AC, -Arge. Scrutinise, v.t., (1) to examine closely, fg-púTDtnjim, -ugAft. (2) To inspect narrowly, m- -piúcAim, -AT). Scrutiny, n„ (1) close examination, fg^troAt), -tnjce, m. (cf. L. scrutatio). (2) Critical inspection, m- ptiCAT), -oca, m. Scud, v.i., to move swiftly, rsiofv- T)Aim, -At). Scuffle, n , a confused contest, (1) Ac-fiAtiu, -Awn, m.; (2) bAc-fiAm, -Aim, m'.\ (3) im-peAfAn, -Am, m. Scullion, n., a servant who cleans pots and other vessels in the scullery, (1) f^Aoitteóg, -ói^e, scu ( 1365 ) SEA -a, f.; (2) f"jW)ilteÁriAc, -A15, -Arge, in. Sculptor, n., one who carves figures in stone, &c. (1) ^iorm- Aife, o^oc-cAinnceAc, -ci$e ; (2) T)AittineAC, -mge. Scurvy, n., a disease, (1) clAirh, -e, f.; (2) ca]V[a, gen. cAij\j\e, f.; (3) A1CÍT) r»A ii5eAf\b. Scurvy, a., diseased with scurvy, (1) ctArii, -Anne : s. or scabbed, ctArii no geA-pbAc (Lev. 21, 20) ; (2) CAffAC, -ATge. Scurvy-grass, n., a kind of cress (Cochlearia officinalis), (1) cA-|^\Án -Ám, in.; (2) biotAfi c-pÁjA, m.; (3) cnÁigbiotA^i -Aif\, m.; (4) CféAócAc (wild), -A15, m.; (5) féA-\\ 5A01I, m.; (6) bjuntripéA-fi, -éijA, m. .Scutch, v.t., to separate the woody- fibre from flax, hemp or cotton, by beating, rgotAim, -a*ó (also f5oitim). Scutcheon, Escutheon, n„ an em- blazoned shield, fUAiteAiicAf, -Aif., m. Scutching, n., the act of separating the woody fibre from flax by beating, rgotAT), -cua, m. Scuttle, 7i., a vessel for holding coal, fsiAt, gen. rgéite, pi. "PglACA, f. Scuttlefish, n., ]^ax)aI, -am, m. Scythe, ft., an instrument for mowing grass, rpeAt, gen. -eile, pi. -A, f. Scythe-board, n., a board for finishing the sharpening of a scythe, cIáj\ fpéite. Scythe-handle, Scythe-tree, n., cfAnn rpeite. The two small handles fixed on this and held in the hands while mowing are called "oui-|\nmi. Scythe-stone, n,., a stone for sharps nun- a scythe, (1) ctoc. ppetVe ; (2) doe y?AobAi-[\. Sea, )i., an expanse of salt water )< i >s than an ocean, (1) fMiftfige, SEA ( 1366 ) SEA gen. id., pi. -51 and -at>a, f. : the gathering together of the waters called the seas,>oo ójttmui- -m^At) via n-tnfge T)o §oif Sé pAift^e (Gen. 1, 10) ; the white- haired sea, -pAiffge prro poU; (Z. 928) ; (2) mm-p, gen. mA-[\A, f. (ef. W. mór ; Bret, and Corn, mor ; L. mare ; Eng. mere) ; (3) fÁiLe, g. id., f. (ef. L. salum, the sea-flood) ; (4) LeA-p, gen. u-\\, m. (cf. W. llyr) : an account of my travels in lands beyond the sea, ctumuAf mo cii-pr-A 1 5C-pic úa^ leAf\ ; (5) 50 (cf. P. W. J. It. Names of PI. II. 256) ; (6) U, g. id., pi. -te, f. Sea-anemone, n., one of the species of soft-bodied Anthozoa, (1) butvoún leice (Con.) ; (2) feif\e, g. id., f. Sea-beach, n., the beach lying along the sea, r-|\Áit;, -á$a, f. Sea-beaten, a., washed by the sea, mtn-fvtiii Afire. Sea-calf, n., the common Seal {which see). Sea-chart, it., a map of the shore showing islands, harbours, shoals, etc., cAif\u nut, f. Sea-coast, n., the seashore, uf\Ái5, -ÁJA, f. Sea-colewort, it., sea-cabbage or sea-kale (Crambe maritima), (1) j\AiteAC c-fvAjA, m.; (2) -[\AiteAc, -tij, m. (Don.). Sea-current, n., imuf-put, -r-fvotA, -ffOtAnriA, m. Sea-devil, n., an octopus or devil- fish, tÁurmieAC, -mg, -mje, m. Sea-dog, n., the dogfish, -oonnós, -oi^e, -a, f. See Dogfish. Sea-eel, »., the conger eel, eA-pcú mA|\A, m. Sea-elephant, n., a very large seal (Macrorhinus proboseideus), b|\o*o tru j\a, m. Seafarer, n., one who follows the sea as a business, mAfvuroe, g. id. r pi. -ttte, m. Sea-fight, n., a naval battle, (1) corhfAc pAi-pfvje ; (2) CAt niA-pA. Sea-girdles, n., a kind of kelp (Laminaria digitata), f cArii, -Aim,. m.; broad leaves of, bÁrvfv fUAim. Sea-grass, it., an edible sea-weed (Zostera marina), (1) without shells, T)uiU,eAf5, -Uflg» ni. (also •oiolUvpj;, Bon.. -oitteAfs, Clew Bay); (2) with shells (-ouibUcmi), c-peAtriAc, -Ai$e, f.; (3) in season in March, T)útAmÁn, -Ám. m.; (4) miifeÁr» tn a-jaa, m.; (5) LoóAm, -cyia, f.; (6) sweet, tmxeAriAo,. -A15, m.; (7) biUeAfVAó, -A15, m. Sea-gull, n., any gull living on the sea-coast, (1) pAoiUeÁn, gen, and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) pdorteAnri r -Unne. -a, f See Gull. Sea-hedgehog, n., a sea-urchin, 5"[\Áinrieó5 mAj\A. Sea-hog, n., the porpoise, (1) muc rhA-pA, f. ; (2) muctAó, -A15, lit. (Cork). Sea-holly, »., an evergreen sea- shore plant (Eryngium mariti- mum), (1) ctnteAnn c-pÁgA ; (2) cuileArm -OAOite (-OAibóe). Sea-horse, n., a fabulous creature, half -horse, half-fish, eAó mA-pA. Sea-inlet, it., a small arm of the sea, cAifte, g. id., f. (cf. Cashla Bay, Galway; cf. P. W. J. II. 263). Sea-kale, it., sea-cabbage (Crambe maritima), (1) pf\Air eAó ua triAfvA, f.; (2) pfvAireAc c-jaája, f.; (3) pfvAireAó buroe ; (4) mufvÁri, -Ám, m.; (5) múf, -urn, m.; (6) múf buróe. Seal, n., the common aquatic carnivorous mammal (Phoca vit- ulina), (1) fvón, -óm, pi. -ue, m.; (2) "LA05 tiia-tva. SEA ( 1367 ) SEA Seal, n., an engraved stamp for making an impression in wax, féAlA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. : she wrote letters in Ahab's name and sealed them with his s., x>o fg-jAiot) fí tiu-jieACA 1 n-Amm xMiaO AJUf *00 Ct11^ féAlA o-\\\\a te ti-a féAtA (1 Kings 21, 8). Seal, v.l., to affix a seal, (1) -péALurgim, -U5AT3 : it was sealed with the king's ring, féAtmjeAt) é te "pÁinne An -pi 05 (Esth. 3, 12) ; (2) féAtAim, -At) : sealed up in a bag, A|\ n-A f éAtAt) y uAf 1 mÁtA [(Job 14, 17). Sealed, pÁ féAta. Sea-lark, n., a small sandpiper or plover, uiaca-|wi, -Ám, m. Sea-laws, n. pi., wun^^eAtA, f. Sealer, n., one who seals, f éAtA*oóif , -ó^a, -ói|\í, m. Sealing, n., the act of affixing a seal, (1) féAlAt), -txA, m.; (2) féAtnjAT), -tnj;te, m. Sea-lion, n., a large species of seal of the family Otariidse, teóriiAn ttlAfVA. .Seam, n., the fold or line formed by sowing together two pieces of cloth, etc., (1) pÁitnn, -e, f.; (2) «Aim, -AtnA, -AtnAtinA, dpi. -AtnAtm, f. {cf. F. M. Aimo 1590). Seaman, n., a mariner, a sailor, (1) mAifnéAlAc, -A15, pi. id., m.; (2) niAfuráe, g. id., pi -T)te, m. Seamanship, n., the art of working a ship, toin5feóifieAóu, gen. -a. Sea-mew, n., a gull, -pAoitteÁn, gen and pi -Ám, m., also pAoit- eAtm, -tm tie, -a, f. See Gull. Seamless, a., 5A11 pAicnn. Sea-moss, n., (1) A branched marine zooid (Bicellaria ciliata), resembling moss, caouac uia^a. (2) A small purplish branching cartilaginous sea-wood, also called Irish moss or carrageen (Chondrus crispis), CAitt^in, -e, f. Seamstress, Sempstress, n., a needlewoman, beAn ptiAjÁtA. Seam-thread, n., -pnÁt uauia, m. Seamy, a., having a seam or seams, -pÁitmieAc, -rmje. Sea-nymph. See Mermaid. Sea-onion, n., a bulbous lilaceous plant (Scilla maritima), squill, 1t1t1U1t1 t1f. Sea-pie, Sea-piet, n., the oyster- catcher (Haematopus ostralegus), (1) -^oitteAó, -tig, m.; (2) -|UAbÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) 510UA t)|\í$T)e. Sea-pigeon, n., the common guille- mot, (1) cfvofÁn, -Am, m. ; (2) c^ofAcAn, -Am m. Seaport, n., a harbour for ships, bAite puifc, g. id., pi. bAitce, m. Sear, v.t., to scorch, to cauterize, toif5im, -of^At) : seared with a hot iron, a^ 11 -a tof 5 At) te tnA-fVAim -oeAfvg (1 Tim. 4, 2). Sea-raven. See Cormorant. Search, n., seeking or looking for, (1) cuAfcujAT), -tnjte, m. : close s., nnonotiA^utijAt), m.; so that s. may be made in the records, lOUtlUf 50 11T)éAt1CA01 CUA-jICtlgAt) 1 teAbAfi cuufmit;teAC {Ezra 4, 15); (2) cuAjvoAC, -A15, m.; (3) r piotiAt), -ncA, m. : s. was made in the house of the rolls, -oo fimtieA'O fpiOTIAt) 1 T)C1$ 11A flOttó (Ezra 6, 1) ; (4) to^, g. tuifS» pi. id., m. Search, v.t., to seek, to look for, (1) toifKjim, v.n. to-pg : searching for butter in the hounds' bed. 45 tof5 1trie 1 teAbA tiA j;con ; (2) ' cuAfvcuigim, -115AX) : s. strictly, mioncuAiiutii5im ; (3) fpioriAim, -At) : Laban searched all the tont but found them not, *oo fpíon lÁbAti An pobAit Uite acc SEA ( 1368 ) SEA ní bpuAif ré ia*o (Gen. 31, 34); (4)r5ftVoui$im. -tígAT),f5fvú > oxMm, -a^ (cf. L. scrutor, to search diligently) : who can s. out his ways, cia Leir a T>ci5 a ftige "oo f5i\ii > oAtri (P. L.) ; (5) s. for, cóningim, -ujat> ; (6) ftAnnr 11151m, -ugAt) ; (7) coijTum, -T>e. Searchable, a., capable of being searched, rocuAfiutnjte. Searcher, n., one who searches, (1) cuA-pcurgteóif, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; (2) cuAfYooif, -ó|\a, -|\í, wi.; (3) |\Ann- ■ptnjteóif, m. Searching, n., the act of seeking or looking for, (1) cuAnTru^A-o, -urgte, m. : A5 cnAfvoiisAT) oibne 1 A5 5111*06 *Oé 5A11 í PA5Á1L ; (2) cuA-fVOAé, -A15, m.; (3) lAmwo, -a'oca, m. ; I was like Oisin s. for the Fians, bi mire mAfv Chrin A5 lA-pfAVó tia peine (D. 12. 13) ; (4) tofSAitveAoc, -a, f.; (5) có|\- Ai'óeAcc, -a, f.; (6) coi^rae, #. id., m. : s. for, A5 uoi$>oe pAoi ; (7) A|v ttiAififs a mnA: s. for his wife. Sea-riband, n., lady's mantle (Alchemilla vulgaris), teAtAC buroe. , Searing, n., scorching, tor^A^o, -5CA, m. Sea-robber, w., a pirate, (1) poniAf- ac, -A15, pi. id., m.; (2) pojUiroe -pAitvf^e, m. ; (3) pogUiróe ma-fid,™ Sea-rock (sharp), rgeif, -e, -eAóA, f. Sea-room, n., room for a vessel to move without running ashore, pAif-pm^e -pAi-jvfxge, gen. id., f. Sea-rover. See Sea-robber. Sea-sedge, n., muiiAfeif5, f. Seashore, n., the coast of the sea, (1) C-pAlg, -ASA, f.; (2) fCfAO^A, g. id., m. (also rc-jiio'OA), (cf. strioda, pron. streeja, near Grange, Co. Sligo). Sea-sick, a., affected with sea- sickness, eitxeAC, -cije. Sea-sickness, n., the nausea caused by the pitching and rolling of a vessel, (1) ertu, -e, f.; (2) eHxeAóc, -a, f.; (3) muijvgAtAtv, -•Ain, m. (p. 1.) ; (4) cmueAf pAiffse. Seaside, n., the seashore, cnAij, -Á5A, f. : s. visitor, pÁmAijve, g. id., pi. --jAí, m. Sea-snail, n., any small marine snail, (1) t>aoc, -a, f. ; (2) T3A0CÓ5, -orge, -a, f.; (3) -pAoó, -a, f.; (4) PAOC05, f.; (5) CA0Ó05, f.; (6) one that clings to rocks,. gtiAriiAn, -Am, m. Season, n., (1) one of the divisions of the year, as : eAnnAc, spring ; fArti-jAAT), summer ; -pójrhAii, autumn ; seirhneAT), winter. (2) A suitable or convenient time, (a) réA-pún, -úin, m. (M.) ; (b) féA-pún, -úw, m. (Con.) ;, (c) fiÁite, g. id., $>l. id., -eAnnA and -eAóA, f.; (d) AimreAn, fine, -a, f. : the feasts which ye shall proclaim in their seasons t riA péAfCAí noc fuAigeontAor 'ti-a n-Aimrin rem (Lev. 23, 4) * which shall render him the fruit in their seasons, t>o beAjirAix) ha conntA T)ó Ann a ti-AimreAttAit> rem (Mat. 21, 41) ; (e) Atn, -a, -Ann a, m. : let them judge the people at all seasons, bneAt- n ingrain An pobAt Ann 5AÓ tnte Am (Ex. 18, 22) ; to everything there is a s., azá Am A5 5AC inte nit) (Eccles. 3, 1) ; (f) c-fut, -a, pi. -AnnA, m. (3) A period of time not very long, (a) cAmAlL, -aUX, m.; (b) f eAtAt), -ait», m. : you will be blind not seeing the sun for a s., beró cu *OAtt gAn ArhAnc r\A 5|\éme a^ax) peAt) feAtAt) (-ácís 13, 11). SEA ( 1369 ) SEA Season, vJ., (1) to render palatable, (a) fÁittim, -Lexvó ; (b) 'oéAnAuu blAfCA. (2) To prepare by drying or hardening, pAgfAim, -gAifvc. Seasonable, a., timely, opportune, (1) cf\ÁtAifiAit ; (2) 1 n-Am coi-fi ; (3) lon^AfAC, -Ai$e ; (4) r éAf új\aó, -Aije : out of s., ca|\ féAfúf. Seasonable ness, n., the quality of being seasonable, cnÁtAtiitAóc, -a, f. Seasonably, ad., in a seasonable manner, 50 cfÁtAtiiAit. Seasoned, a., made palatable, (1) ■pÁiUxe, ind.; (2) rcÁLtngte. Seasoning, n., (1) making palatable, •oéAUArh btAfCA. (2) S. wood, -pAgAifw:, -a^za, f. Sea-swallow, n., the common tern (Sterna hirundo), (1) -pÁmteó^ rhA-pA ; (2) geAbfój;, -óK;e, -a, f. (Aran). Seat, n., (1) the thing upon which one sits, (a) ruróeACÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) ruroe, g. id. and -"óce, m. (cf. Skr. sadas ; Gr. e&>s ; L. sedeo) ; (c) f uróifce, cíiws. ruro- ircin, m., and rurúirceóg, f. (a straw mat) ; (d) bench, bemnre, gen. id. -eACA, f.; (e) t>ia1X, -Aitte, f. (2) A mansion, site, abode, residence, station, (a) pniorh- Áf\uf, -uif, m.; (b) cAtAi^Uof, -teAfA, m.; (c)bunÁic, -e, -eAnnA, f. (3) A regular or appropriate place for sitting, ruróe, g. id., and -*oce, m. (4) Posture on horseback, ruróe, g. id., and -*oce, m,. Seat, v.t., to place on a scat, to cause to sit down, furomi, -t>e (cf. y/ sédó, I sit ; L. sedeo ; Eng. sett, settle). Sea-urchin, n., an echinoderm covered with movable spines which are often long and sharp, ctiA^An cfvÁgA. Sea- voyage, n., a journey by sea, A1fCeA|A U1A|\A. Sea-water, n., rÁiLe, g. id., f. or m. (in Mn. 168 it is f., but m. in Fel. Oen. 1905). Sea-weed, n., (1) any marine plant of the class Algae, (a) peAmriAc, -Aije, f. (tAimteAc, -L15, Sligo) ; (b) peArriAin, -tnuA, f.; (c) rAt)Ai-|u:, -A|\tA, f.; (d) p-fiAiteAC, -bije, f.; (e) ceAnriA rtAC (1TI. t>.) ; (f) cfvúbA pneAóÁw, m. (tTl. t>.) ; (#) foitte buróe, f. (1TI. t).). (2) Black, peAtriAm *oub, f. (3) Bladder, (a) peAmAW buit^ineAC, f.; (b) c-iuorgAn ua 5CL05, m.; (c) bmtseAc, -gige, f) (4) Broad, teAtAc, -A15, m.; (cf. pone Ati 1 eAtA 15 in Clew Bay) ; rtAc iíia-jaa (rlACÁn, m., Don.) is the stringy stem of the teAúAó, and is often some yards in length and about the size ol a whip lash. (5) Edible, (a) when dry (i) TMlXeAfs, -tifs, m., (ii) shelly, C]AeAtiAc, -Aige, f., (iii) mnblicin, m., (iv) 5iot)f\Án, -Ám, m., (v) rrntteofAC, (vi) uojvpÁn, -Am, m., (vii) mio'óbÁn nó méA'óbÁn, -Ám, m. (Ker.), (viii) ^lArÁn, -Ám, m.; (ix) mitreÁn niA-pA ;. (b) when boiled, (i) rteAbAC, -aic, m. (flAbAC, Mayo and Don.), (ii) fteAbACÁn (and rlAbACÁn), -Ám, m,.; (c) kind rooked for pigs, mtai|\íneAó, m£, m. (6) Drifting, (a) cÁiceAc, -cr£e, -a, f.; (5) lion Án, -Am, ///. (7) Drowning strings, (a) ^AireAC, -r^e? f.; (b) nuAt)ÁnAó, -Ai£e, f.; (c) ceAnnA ^Lac. SEA ( 1370 ) SEC (8) Greasy, oily kind, Sftttin , m. (9) Green, cál teAnnóg (coifvp- teAnnóS, Tyr.). (10) For kelp and manure, (a) fciAiLAc, -ai$, m.; (b) fgot rjuróe, f. (11) Long and stringy, (a) peArmiAC, -Aije, f.; (b) -peAtriAin j\uAt)ÁnAC, f.; (c) fráplAc, -A15, m.; (d) feAjÁn bÁrúce, m. (12) Manure from, teay (13) Reachable at low tide, (a) peAtnnAc bÁvóte ; (b) cov|at\- teAc, -L15, m. (14) Red, (a) treArnAw T)eAT\5, f.; (b) mú^, -úif, m.; (c) tuú-pAó, -A15, m. (15) Serrated, peAtnAm xnib, m. (16) Sweet, (a) irntreÁn mAt\A ; (5) meitfgéAUAc, -A15, m. Seaweed-cutter, n., an instrument for cutting seaweed, ct\orpin, g. id., pi. -til, wi. Secede, fli., to withdraw from fellowship, companionship or association, cu ilfteAtfm 11151 rn, -Uj AT). Seceder, n., one who secedes, cúitfleAriinurgteóif, -ót\A, -t\í, m. Secession, n., the act of seceding, cuitfleAiimurgteAcc, -a, f. Seclude, v.t., (1) to withdraw from the society or company of others into a place of solitude, céróun 1 n-uAigneAf. (2) To place in solitude, cuit\im 1 n-uAigrieAf* Seclusion, n., solitude, uATgneA-p, -nrp , m. Second, a., immediately following the first, (1) *oa|\a : the s. day, An "da^a LÁ (Gen. 1, 8) ; the s. son, An *OAt\A uiAc (Gen. 30, 7) ; (2) cAtuiA no tAt\A (M.) : the s. one, ah uAtmA ceAnu ; (3) >oAt\nA (17.) : the s. day, ah t>a|\tia La. S. age of the ivorld, also the si stage of human life, ah Aoip CATlAlfCe. S. seíf, ponnACtuit, -ctxotA, pi. id., m. S. in command, cÁnAifce, g* id., m. S. thought, AtfmiiAineArh, -rice, m. S. Ullage, At t\oifiAf\, -Ait\, m. Second, n., a person who attends one of the principals in a duel, (1) cÁTiAifce, g. id., pi. -ui, m.; (2) curorjteAC, -t\%, m. Second, v.t., to support, to back, (1) curoTjuTi, -1U5AT), with te ; (2) -peAf Aim te. Secondarily, ad., in a secondary manner or degree : first apostles, secondarily prophets, thirdly teachers, Ap x>cúr Abf-otnt, 'n-A •óiató fin pÁi"óe, ax\ cjieAf uaij\ Luce ueAgAifg (1 Cor. 12, 28). Secondary, a., succeeding next in order to the first, T>At\A. See Second, adj. Second-hand, a., previously used or possessed by another, (1) ac- cAitce ; (2) AttÁuti ; (3) to buy a thing at second-hand, nit) "oo ceAnnAó ón "oatva LÁirii. Secondly, ad., in the second place, (1) 'f An "oa^a nuAit\ ; (2) 'rw* *OAt\A nÁic ; (3) An x)At\A treAcc. Second-sight, n., the capacity of seeing future events, -peitpor, -freAfA, m. Second-sighted, a., having the power of second-sight, -peitpof ac, -Ar§e. Secrecy, n., the state or quality of being hidden, (1) tuin'OAcc,. -a, f.; (2) ceileACAf, -Air, m. Secret, n., something studiously concealed, (1) ruin, -úm, m.: also rgéAt t\úm, m. (cf. W. rhin ; Guth. runa) ; discover not a s^ SEC ( 1371 ) SEC to another, nA poittfij; -pirn *oo "oume eite (Prov. 25, 9) ; it is no s. since three know it, (a) m fún é ó "o'Aifig cmúf é, (b) tií fún é ó uá piof aj; cf iúf é ; give your share to your wife but your s. to your sister, CAbAlf *00 CHIT) TJOT)' tfmAOl ACC CAt)Ai|\ x)o fún txro' *ueifbf éitif ; (2) oitceAf, -a, m.; (3) feicféro, -e, -eACA, f. Common s., corhfún, -úm, m. In s., (a) 1 bpotAc : I have not spoken in s., ni 1 bpotAc *oo tAbAif mé (Isa. 45, 19) ; (b) 1 n-uAigneAf : bread eaten in s. is pleasant, bionn An t-AfÁn itceAf 1 n-tJAigneAf CAioieAriiAC (Prov. 9, 17) ; (c) óf ifeAt : not openly but as it were in s., ni óf ÁfT) acc mAf *óe óf ifeAt (John 7, 10). Secret, a., hidden, concealed, (1) fún ac, -Aije ; (2) fúrroA, ind.; (3) f Á f tin : open rebuke is better than s. love, if peAff AitbeAf óf Áfo nÁ 5fÁ*ó f Á fun (Prov. 27, 5) ; (4) T)iAmAif, -e, also THArhAftA, ind.; (5) poUnt;- eAó : I have a s. errand unto you, eifbfiúf 1 n-uAigneAf (John 11, 28). Sect, n., (1) a company or set having a common creed or belief (a) T)feAm, gen. -a, m.; (b) T>fon5, gen. T)fum5e, pi. -a, f.; (c) uióc, gen. -a, m. (2) In religion the believers in a particular creed or the up- holders of a particular practice, (á) ófT), g. úijvo, pi. id., m. : (b) a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes, ceAnn feA^nA, pi. cmn peAtmA, m. (Acts 24, 5). Section, n., (1) the act of cutting, SeAffA*ó, -ftA, m.; (2) a divi- sion, part or portion, fomn, gen. and pi. fonnA, f.; (3) a division of a book, Ate, g. Aitc, pi. id., m. Secular, a., worldly, fAogAtcA, ind. Secundine, n., the aftei birth or placenta, ftÁnnjAt), -uij;te, m. Securable, a., capable of being secured, fofÁbÁtcA. SEC ( 1372 ) SED Secure, a., not exposed to clanger, safe, (1) fÁbÁtcA, ind.; (2) flAm, -Áine ; (3) "OAnvgeAn, -^ne : they that provoke God are s., &CÁXO ah *0|\on5 -peA-jiginjeAf T)ia TJAmgeAti (Job 12, 6). Secure, v.t., to make safe, (1) fÁBÁlAim, -DÁ1L ; (2) flÁntnjjirn, -ujAt) ; (3) bolt or bar, bAfvpAitn, -AX}. . Securely, ad., (1) without fear or apprehension, 50 fuAufmeAC (Prov. 3, 29); "(2) without danger, 50 neAmbAojlAC. Security, n„ (1) the state or con- dition of being secure, (a) fÁóÁt- uacc ; (b) neAmoAogAt, -ah, m.; (c) rAi|Mfe, g. id., f.; (d) cAiwp- . eAcc, -a, f. (2) Guarantee or surety for the fulfilment of a contract, (a) t1fV|U1T)Af, -A1f, Wl.' (b) t1|\-pAlt)e, g. id., f. : when they had taken s. of Jason they let them go, A-p TrgAbÁit ii|\|\AiT)e ó lÁfon t>o tei5eAT)A|\ WAtA 1AT) (J-C'/S 17, 9). (3) Indemnity, (a) -pi Arm 15- éeAóc, -a, f.; (fr) bArmA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. (bail). (4) One who becomes security for another, (a) co-pA-roe, g. id., 2)1 -t)te, m ; (b) taca, g. id., pi. 2)1. -Ah m. (5) An evidence of debt or of property, (a) Á-pAC, -A15, m.; (b) cofiAtoeAer, -a, f.; (c) u-p-pAro- eAcu, -a, f.; (d) bmtbtn, g. id., 2)1. -m, ni. : he lost his s., caiII ■pé a bmtbin ; (e) TiAfjAi-peAcc, -a, f. (binding). Sedan, n., a chair for carrying one person borne on poles by two men, cacaoi^ iomcAip, f. Sedate, a., (1) pocAijA, -c\\a. (2) Composed, -puAitvmeAc, -ui$e. (3) Staid, mÁutA, ind. (4) Grave, po-pAfCA, ind. (5) Calm, -poifumeAC, -mje. Sedately, ad., in a sedate manner,. (1) 50 f ocAi-p ; (2) 50 f liAutineAc ;. (3) 50 mÁntA ; (4) 50 -po-pAf ca ; (5) 50 -poif-oneAc. Sedateness, n., the quality or condition of being sedate, (1) ftiAirhrieAcu, gen. -a, f.; (2) poifcineAcc, -a, f.; (3) po|AAf, -Aip , m. Sedative, a., tending to calm,. pnAiítineAC, -tuge. Sedative, n. (Med.), a remedy which allays irritation, r-uAirii- neACÁrt, -Áin, m. Sedentary, a., sluggish, inactive, (1) leif5eAriiAit, -iritA ; (2) puAfi- COfAC. Sedge, n., a coarse grass of the genus Carex, growing in swamps, (1) feifg, -e, f.; (2) bo-oÁn mib, m.; (3) caod, -oibe, f.; (4) cib, -e, f,; (5) ciAb, g. céibe, f.; (6) piop5AtAc (111. t).); (7) pA-ocuijit, ; -e, f. (til; D.). Sedgy, a., covered with sedge, (1). f eip-geAriiAil, -tiitA ; (2) peip^eAC, "5 1 5 e '? (3) cíbeAó, -brge. A s. place, mtmrg;» -e, f. (c/Y P. Il r . J. II. 393). Sediment, n., lees, dregs, (1) •OeAf^AX), -ATO, ?H./ (2) 'O'píO'OA-p, -Ai-p, m.; (3) 5-pio-oA-p, m. (Tyr.) Sedimentary, a., of or pertaining to sediment, 'Ofúo'OA-pAc, -Ai$e. Sedition, n., conduct tending to insurrection or treason, (1) ceAtinAi-pc, -e, f. •' they moved s. in the city, cójA'OA-p ceAun- Ai-pc ifcij mnue (Ezra 4, 15) ; for s., aji fon ceAtiriAifce (Luke 23, 25) ; (2) c-peAriAi-p, -e, f.; (3) combtiAtt>peAifi, -pirfi, m.;; (4) eAfA|\"o, -aijvo, m. Seditious, a., tending to excite sedition, ceAmiAifvceAC, -cige. SED ( 1373 ) SEE Seditiously, ad., in a seditious manner, 50 ceAnnAifceAc. Seditiousness, n., (1) ceAnnAifc- eAcc ; (2) comt>uAi*ói|\eAóc, gen. -a, f. Seduce, v.t., (1) to entice from the path of rectitude or duty, to lead astray, (a) meAttAim, -ax) ; (b) cluAmim, -An At) ; (c) ceAt^Aim, -ax> ; (d) bfeASAim, -AT). (2) To entice from the path of virtue, (a) ceAtgAim, -At) : if a man s. a virgin, mÁ ceAljAtin -ouuie niAij-oeAn (Ex. 22, 16) ; (b) cfieopAim, -ax) ; (c) cuifim ó cfic : to s. a girl, cAilin t)o óu|\ ó c-jtíc (cf. to get a girl married, caiUh -do cuf 1 5Cf\ic (U. and Con. and M.). Seducer, n., one who seduces, (1) meAUcóif, -ó^ a, -|\i, m, (2 Tim. 3, 13) ; (2) cUiATiArpe, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (3) c-peopAó, -A15, m. Seducible, a., capable of being seduced, -poitiieAttcA. Seduction, n., the act of seducing, (1) cUiAinifeAcc, -a, f. ; (2) mi tie At), -tee, m. : I am often guilty of the s. of young women, adultery and drunkenness, ir minic oibmgim rmtteArii 05-rhtiÁ. bfif eAt) pófCA "| póiceAf acc (D.) A. 3362) ; (3) meAUxóifeAcc, -a, f.; (4) meAOttijAt), -urgte, w. : the fine for seducing her, -piAC a meAftUngte (B.LL. III. 354, 3) ; (5) cAjvpAccAroe (B.LL. II. 406, 11) ; (6) AftAc, -ai§, m. Seductive, a., tending to lead astray, meAttcAC, -Aige. Seductively, ad., in a seductive manner, 50 meAUXAC. Sedulous, a., (1) diligent, •oiceAUAC, -Atge. (2) Steadily industrious, cuj\- Amac, -Aige. (3) AssidUOUS, T)UtfACCAC, -Aije. Sedulously, ad., in a sedulous manner, (1) 50 "oicCeAUAC ; (2) 50 cúfAmAó ; (3) 50 iiAifeAó. Sedulousness, n., the quality of being sedulous, (1) t>útfAóc, -a, /\; (2) T)tceAttAcc, -a, f.; (3) Aif\eAóAf, -Aif, m. See, n., a diocese, (1) pAifce, .9. id., pi. -aóa, f. (cf. L. parochia) ; (2) x)eóifiof, -a, m. &ee Diocese. See, v.t., (1) to perceive by the eye, to behold, to view, (a) t)o-'cim, commonly cím no croim ; (b) Accim, generally ccim (U.), fut. -oocípeAt), ccípeAt) mé, perf. x)o couuACAf nó "oo conn- AfCAf ; I did not see them, óah pACAt) mé iAt) ; (c) peicim, fut. •peicpeAT), v.n. of all three, peicfinc, peiceÁit(c), (Con. and U.) péAóAm(c), (17.); I will now turn aside and see this great sight , pttpró mé Anorp 1 tCACCAOib "| péAópAit) mé Af An f At)AfC móf- fo (J57íc. 3, 3) ; do you see that ? An bpeicif é rm ? ; I see it, óím é ; I do not see it, ní £eicim é ; all the land that thou seest, au peAfAmi tnte t>o óíT) cú (Gen. 13, 15) ; let us see them, peiceAm iat) ; it is easy to see a white horse in a bog, if -punuf 5eA-pÁn bÁn a -peiceÁilc A|v au cujV[\Ac (H. M. 1028) ; (d) -oeAfCAim, -a-ó (cf. Skr. dare, see) : I see nothing, ni feicim Aon -juro. (2) To pay or receive visits ; to meet or associate with : he sees no one, ni peiceAnn fé émne ; ni Ler^eArm y é éirme T)Á péAóAmc ; and Samuel came no more to see Saul until the day of his death, A^uf níof tÁimg SAmuet níofA mó "o'péACAin SauL 50 16 SEE ( 1374 ) SEE a bÁif (1 Sam. 15, 35) ; may I see you soon again, 50 bpeicvo mé o connAifC íofA 511^ tuigfeAó t>o -pfeAgAif fé {Mark 12, 34). (4) To look after : 1 will go down now and see whether they have done altogether according to, j\Acpuró mé fiof Anoif ~| péAópAVú mé a •n > oeA-f\nA > OA-iA íjiít> AmAó t»o -peif (Gen. 18, 21) ; go, I pray thee, and see whether it be well with thy brethren, 5uróim tú, eim§, péAó An mAit AZÁtA^ A5 AT) "ÓeAIAbfVÁltfMb (Gen. 37, 14); See, v.i., (1) to have the power of sight : one thing I know that whereas I was blind now I see, acá fiof 1 n-Aoin niT>-re AgAm, 50 jAAib mé T>Att -] 50 bpeicmi Anom (John 9, 25). (2) To know, to understand : for judgment I am come into this world, that they which see not might see, and that they which see might be made blind, Cum bf\eiteAmnAif tain 15 TThre aj\ An TfAojjAt-fo lonnuf 50 bpeicroif v\a 'OAome nAc bpeiceAnn ^S^f 5° troAttpAfóe nA T>Aowe t>o ci (John 9, 39) ; seeing the root of the matter is found in me, mAj\ ciceAjv 50 bpuigteA-p bur. ha cúrp e ionnAm (Job 19, 28). (3) To be attentive, to take care, to heed : see that thou doest these wonders before Pharaoh, péAó 50 troeAnAiT) zú via miofvbuiLe-re uite óf coirme Pao-jaaoIi (Ex. 4, 21) ; see that you do not cast an evil eye on it, •péAó nÁ mnneAnn cú T>focAmAf\c Aif ; see here, péAC 1 teit o^m ; hear, see and remain dumb, éir c, ■péAó if fAn bAtb. Seed, n., (1) the part of a plant that contains the embryo which by germination produces a new plant, also semen, sperm, riot, gen. -pit, pi. riotcA, m. : rape s., riot f\Áibe ; s. potatoes, p-pÁCAí fit ; flaxseed, riot funf ; to run to s., 'out cum fit. (2) First principle or source, pfiéAm (nó ffvéAm), -énfie, -a, f. : the seeds of virtue, pféAtiiA riA fubÁitce. (3) Progeny, children, off- spring, descendants, race, stock, (a) fiot, -it, -CA, m.; (b) rtiocc, -teAccA, pi. id., m.; (c) pó-p, -óif , m. (cf. Gr. o-Troprj) : another branch of the seed of crime, 5éA5 eite t>o pój\ nA tocc ; (d) fiotfAc, -A15, m.; (e) fíotrhAó, -A15, m. (4) " Seed " of the fire, (a) fpféro, -e, -eAnnA, /".; (b) bfÁn, -Ám, m. Seed, v.i., (1) to sow seed, (a) f iotcuimm, -cu-p ; (b) fiotAim, -At). (2) To run to seed, céróim cum fit. Seed, v.t., to sow, (1) fiotfiuigim, -ujaT), nó fiotfAim, -at) : to s. a garden, gof c t>o f iotf u$at» ; (2) fiotAim, -at>. Seed-bearing, a., producing seed, (a) fiotrhA-p* -Aifie ; (b) ríotcAó, -Ai$e. Seed-bag, n., a bag worn at the left side by the sower in which he carries the seed to be spread, fíotÁn, -Ám, m. SEE ( 1375 ) SEE Seedsman, n., (1) one who scatters seed, (a) fioUvooi-p, -ó|\a, -m% m.; (b) fíolxóifv, -ó-pA, --pí, m. (2) One who sells seeds, "oiot- CÓ1-JA fit. Seedy, a., abounding with seed, (1) f íotrhAf ; (2) LÁn *oo f íot. Seeing, n., (1) the act of looking on, (a) féACAmc, -e, f.; (b) peiceÁit, -áIa, f. (Con. and U.) ; (c) feicfmc, -e, f.; (d) fein^inc, -e, f. (M.). (2) The power of vision, (a) fA'óAixc, #m. -Aifc, m.; (5) fAicrm, -f&AnA, f.; (c) ArhA-^c, -Ai|\c, m. (3) Having knowledge or ex- perience of, (a) peicfin, -peAtiA, f.; (b) peif5inc, -e, f . : s. is believing, if fimnne feicfin(ir). Seeing, con]., inasmuch as, con- sidering, since, (1) ó : wherefore come ye to me s. ye hate me, CfvéAT) Af A "OC15CÍ cugAm-f a ó tÁntA fuAt A^Aib o^m (Gen. 26, 27) ; (2) "oe bm'j : I shall be as good as my word s. that I pro- mised, beró mé corn mAit tem' pocAt -oo bfij gun geAttAf ; (3) A^tif a -pAt) : he is a strong man seeing that he is not very tall, if tAroif An -peAft é A^ur* a fAt) riAó bfvnt fé ^o-ájvo. Seek, v.í., (1) to search for, (a) toirv5im, v.n. Lofvj; ; (b) iA-f\f\Aim, -Avó : the man asked him saying what seekest thou and he said I s. my brethren, •o'fiAffurc; An C-Ó5ÍAÓ t)e A5 fÁ*Ó C1A ACÁ ZÚ &S iA|\-pAi*ó "] a T>ubAifvC feifeAn ACÁim A5 lAfvfAro mo "óeAfvbfÁit- ^eAó (Gen. 37, 15, 16) ; (c) CUAfCUIjim, -UgAt). (2) To endeavour to gain, (a) toifvgim, v.n. lo-ps : to s. prefer- ment, wealth, the truth, ájvo- céim, mnrne, An f imnne- t>o tofvg ; (b) éitr£im, -leArii, -tm^A-o and -ti$e. (3) To solicit, to beseech, ia-|V|v- Aim, -ait) : others tempting him sought of him a sign from heaven, T>f\eAm eite A5 cu-p CAt- Aigte Aif T>'iArvtvo citeAn "oifveAC t)o *óume, aCc if é a Cfíoó fin, ftijeACA An bÁif (Prov. 14, 12) ; (2) it seems to me, cíteAf -oArhf a ; (3) it seems or seemed to me, him, her, them or us, x)Af tiom, *oAf\ teif, x>a\í téi, T>An Leó, T)Ar\ Unn [this verb has no other mood or tense] ; (4) things are not what they s., ni mAf a f AoilxeAf bíteA^ ; (5) it seems likely that, (a) if cof- mAit 50 ; (b) if TDeAttfArhAC 50 ; (6) it seemed to him, *oo fArh- tmgeAt) -oó. Seemly, a., (1) suitable, oif\eAmnAó, -Ai$e. (2) Fit, CAOit>eArhAil, -mlA. SEE ( 1376 ) SEL (3) Becoming, ctube, ind. Seemly, ad., 50 noifeArhnAc. Seen, imp. of See : his head alone was s. above water, x>o connActAf a CeAnn ArhÁm óf aonn tnfge ; it is so small that it cannot be s., uá fé corn beAg fw nAC •péi*oif\ a fe-icfwc. Seer, n., a person who foresees, a prophet, (1) féACAT)óif\, -ófA, -fu, m. (1 Sam. 9, 9) ; (2) -pe-Af feAfA, mi; (3) fAiCfeAUAC, -A15, -Aije, ml: written among the sayings of the seers, fsjviobtA imeAfg fÁróce ha bfAicfeAUAc (2Chron. 33, 19). Seesaw, n., (1) a play among children, UiAfj;Án, gen. id., pi. -Ám, m. (2) A plank adjusted for the play, (a) cApAtt cofrvAC, m.; (b) mAroe cojvpAc, m. Seethe, v.i., to be in a state of boiling. Same verbs as in Seethe, v. I., see below : while the flesh was in seething, An tiAi-p t)o bíot) A11 peóit T)'a brvtut (1 Sam. 2, 13). Seethe, v.t., to boil, (1) beifvbim, -beAt) ; (2) bei-pbit;im, -hjjat) ; (3) b-|uiitim, v.n. b-rvmt. Segment, n„ one of the parts into which a body is divided, (1) |\Ann, gen. and pi. funnA, m.; (2) clibín, gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) míf\, -e, -eAnnA, f. Segregate, v.t., to separate from others, ctnmm ó n-A céite. Seignior, n., a lord, crgeArvnA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. Seignioral, a., of or pertaining to a seignior, ogeArvnAmAit, -rhtA. Seignory, n., the power or autho- rity of a lord, uijeAfvnAf, gen. and pi. -Aif, m. Seine, n., a fishing net, fAijne, g. id., pi. -ni, f. (cf. L. sagena ; Gr. o-ayrjvr)). Seizable, a., fojAbtA. Seize, v.t., (1) to lay hold of or grasp suddenly, (a) beirum, v.n. bf\eit, with Af : I seized him, *oo r^gAf Aif ; (b) 5j\eAm 11151m, -115 At), with Af ; (c) tÁmtnjim, -tig At). (2) To take forcible pos- session, (a) feAtbuigim, -trgA'o: then ye shall rise up . . . and s. upon the city, Annfom eirveóc- tAoi-fe . . . *j feAtbmjro An CAtAi-p ; (b) 5AbAim, -bÁit, with feitb : let death s. upon them, gAbAT) An bÁf -peAtb ojvpA (Ps. 55, 15) ; (c) có^Aim, -jjÁit and -^Ainc, followed by feitb. (3) To come upon suddenly as doubt, fear, a fit, etc., StACAim, -at) : fear hath seized on her, x>o gtAC eAgtA 5f\eim turvfe (Jer. 49, 24). Seizing, } n., the act of laying hold Seizure, ) of, (1) ^AbÁit, -Át a, f.; (2) tÁrhugAt), -mjte, m.; (3) có^Áit, -ÁtA, f. Seldom, ad., rarely, not often, (1) AnuAtti : a thing that is s. with me, juro if AnnAtn "oom; a rich man is s. satisfied, if Ann Am a bíonn f eAf f Aróbifv f Áf ca ; (2) 50 n Ann Aril : visits to friends should be short and s., cuai-[\c geAfvfv if a x>éAr\Am 50 nAnnArh 1 T>UeAC T30 CAftAT) *, (3) f ÁnAC '. it is s. we are there now, if fÁuAó AgAwn belt Ann Anoif ; (4) there was s. a day, bA XyeAj; Aon tÁ ; (5) I am s. in town, ca bíx)im A-p a' mbAite rhórv acc cofrv Am (Or.). Select, v.t., to choose, (1) cojAim, -at) ; (2) rvogAim, -At). Select, a., nicely chosen, choice, COJtA. SEL ( 1377 ) SEL Selection, n., (1) the act of choosing, uo5a(-ó), gen. and pi. cogtA, f. (2) That which is selected, fogA, gen. -An, pi. -jua and •f\oi$;ne, dat. -Am, f. : you are my s. from among all the women in the world, if cufA mo -fVogA íA-p mnÁib An 'OorhAin. Self, n., used with personal pro- nouns to express emphasis, pern ; -p is usually aspirated and pro- fnounced like 11 in N. Con and U. and sometimes in Munster, as : mme mé frétn (tiém) cia lie tufA. In M., too, a final syl- lable is sometimes added, making the word péw 15 ; but in Water- ford it is péweAC, and in Con. -pémeACUAin : yourself, tú pém- eAccAin, tú pernio (M.) ; myself, mé péw nó mipe péw ; you shall have it all to yourself, geAbAif An u-iomlÁn T)inc péw ; your royal s., x)o tAiojAmtAcc péw ; earn your cake and eat it yourself, T>ém péw t»o jnó Aguf it péw xyo f 11*005 5 ea ^ that for your- self, it é pm t»uic pern (without emphasis) ; remain indoors for yourself, pAn ipcrg tunc pew. In Con. péw sometimes = péw and in M. pern is somet. used after -m> ■oom pern, Horn pern, etc. Self-advantageous, a:, leitteAfAc, -Arge. 'Self-assertive, a., ii^A-jiAfAc, -Aige. 'Self-complacent, a., satisfied with one's self, bo^ÁfAc, -Aije. SSeli -conceit, n. See Self-import- ance. &Se If -confidence, n., self-reliance, (1) iiffVÁncAcc, -a, [.; (2) uj-OA-pÁf, -Áif, m. S^elf-confident, a., confident of one's own powers, ujvpÁncA, ind, Self-denial, n., self-sacrifice, miAn- TDIÚtXAT), m. Self-esteem, n., the having a good opinion of one's self, fpAitp, -e, f. Self-evident, a., evident without proof or reasoning, loncuigfeAc, -rise- Self-heal, n., a plant of the mint family (Prunella vulgaris), (1) ceAnnbAn beAg, m.; (2) Uif Ati ct\oit)e ; (3) mibÁn ceAnncAfAó (llÓ CeATIÍlCAf). Self-importance, w., self-conceit, mófvcúif, -e, f. Self-important, a., having a great idea of one's importance, rnóf\- cúifeAC, -frge. Self-interest, n., one's own advan- tage, teitteAf, -a, m. Self-invitation, n., cm-peAt) gAti 1Aff\AVÓ. Selfish, a,, caring unduly for one's self, teitteAf ac, -Aige. Selfish man, Tnnne nÁ TiémeAnn mAit Af bit acc *oó pern. Selfishness n., undue, regard for one's own interest, teitteAfAcc, -a, f. Self-possession, n., presence of mind, fciiAim, -AmA, f. Self-praise, n„ motA-ó mime aijv pern . Self-reliance, n., cA-jvjUipce, g. id.,m. Self-reliant, a., cAfVftÁipceAifiAit, -ml A. Self-restraint, n., pÁfup, -uw, m. Selfsame, a., (1) pern : for behold this s. thing, úin péAó An nimpe pern (2 Cor. 7, 11); (2) his servant was healed in the s. hour, *oo r-LAmn^eA-o a feA^- bpcvg ahcaí a-|\ An uai|\ fin (Mai. 8, 13). Self-satisfied, a., ifd§ teif fém (of. out of humour, Amuig leif fern). SEL ( 1378 ) SEN Self-seekers, n. pl., Uicc teArirhAince •óói£> vein iat> (D. E. 112). Self-sufficiency, n„ rnurcAf, -Ai-p, m.; ieicleAf. -a, mj Self-sufficient, a., teitteAfAe, -Aige. Self-willed, a., (1) governed by one's own will, (a) AncoiteArhAit, -rhlA ; (b) rouAtAC, -Aij;e. (2) Obstinate, (a) atvoáua, m#.; (b) ceAnnT)ÁnA, ind. Sell, vi., (1) to dispose of esp. for money, (a) T)íotAiui, w.w. t)íot : nÁ T)íoL T)o ceAf\c tÁ ptmc ; (b) -peACAim nó fveicim, v.n. feic : go sell what thou hast and give to the poor, imtij -peAc a ttpint a^az -] CAbAif *oo nA bocuAib é (Mat. 19, 21) ; sell by auction, -peic 50 pmb- tit>e. (2) To betray, (a) "oiotAim, v.n. T)íot ; (b) |\eicim nó f eACAim, v.n. -pete : t>o feic 50 roitéi-p teAntt -po-nAotnrA nA pÁire (S. C. McD.). Sell, n., a hoax, ^onc, g. 5«inc, pl. id., m. Seller, n., one who sells, (1) *oíotxóif\, -óf\A, -óipif vrt.; (2) -peACAT>ói-p, -ó-pA, -fú, m.; (3) |\eACAife, g. id., pl. --pí, m.; (4) pl. UlCC "OtOtCA. Selling, w., the act of vending esp. for money, (1) T>iot, -a, m.; (2) feACAi-peAcc, -a, f. (by auc- tion) ; (3) -peACATD, -cca, m. (by auction). S. wholesale, teiffeic, m. Selvage, Selvedge, n., the edge of cloth, (1) ciurhAir, -e, -eACA, f.; (2) buwne, gen. id., pl. -m, m.; (3) wieAtt, -itt, m. Semblance, n., likeness, similitude, (1) corriiAtAcc, -a, f. : s. of truth, cor riiAlACc pífunne ; (2) T>eAtt- fAtri, -Anti, m. Semen, n., the seed of plants or male animals, riot, gen. fit, pl. riotcA, m. Semi-, a prefix signifying half, tCAC-. Semicolon, n„ a mark of punctua- tion (;), teAtrcAT), -rcAro, m. Seminal, a., pertaining to or con- taining seed, ríotrhAf, -Ai|\e. Seminary, n., a secondary school or academy, Ájvorgoit, -e, -eAnnA, f. Semi-vowel, n., a sound partaking of the nature of both a vowel and a consonant, teAtjutAroe. Sempiternal, a., everlasting, r ioj\f- uróe, ind. Sempiternity, n., the state of being sempiternal, ríojviuiróeAct;, gen. -a, f. Sempstress, n., a sewing woman, (1) OeAn -ptiAjÁtA, gen. mnÁ puA^ÁtA, f.; (2) OeAn 5|\eAfA, f. Senate, n., (a) an assembly having the highest legislative functions, (b) the governing body of a university, (i) reAnAT>, -ato, m.; (ii) -ooóum An creAnAro (Pass. and Horn. 8, 17, 646). Senator, n., a member of a senate, (1) reAnAroeAC, -"015, m.; (2) reAnuróe, g. id., pl. -t)te, m.; (3) reAnAT>uroe .1. *ouine "oon Á|\ > ocoiriAi'[\te; (4) r AOjtÁn, -Am, m, Senatorial, a., of or pertaining to a senate or senator, reAnAix>eAC, Senatorship, n., the office or dig- nity of a senator, reAnAroeACc, -a, f. Send, v.t., (1) to dispatch or cause to go in any manner, (a) cuit\im, v.n. cun : I have not sent these prophets, yet they ran, ni mire *oo cuif nA pÁróe-r e uAim, ^roeA^) t>o •pitio'OA-p (Jer. 23, 21) ; I pro- ceeded forth and came from God, neither came I of myself SEN ( 1379 ) SEN but he sent me, ói^ tp ó *Oia *oo ]É;UiAif mé i tÁinrg mé, Aguf ni uahti féw tÁims mé acz df eAn *oo cin-p uavó mé {John 8, 42) ; to s. one on an errand, "0111116 X)o ctif Aft te-Acc-AifeAcc ; s. me along with him, cih-ja mme mAj\ Aon teif ; (b) comÁwim, -Ámc, with ajv fiubAt : the king s. a messenger, "oo comÁm An fví$ ceACCAife Af fiubAl. (2) To cause to "be carried or transmitted, (a) cmmm v.n. cuf : he s. letters by posts on horseback, x>o ctnf fé vic^eACA t-e pófCAib aj\ CACAib (Esth. 8, 10) ; s. out thy light and thy truth, let them lead me, ctnj\ Iótrs;Am] t>o f oLuf Agtif *o'f imnne, cfeóftnjiTnf mé (Ps. 43, 3) ; (b) feólAim, -At). (3) To cast, to throw, cmmm, v.n. cuf : I s. an arrow through his heart, *oo cmfeAf fAigeAT) cfvénA Cforóe. (4) To cause to be or happen, ctumm, v.n. cuf : the Lord shall s. upon thee cursing and vexa- tion, ctnffró An UrgeAfnA mAlt- ugA'ó ofc -j btiArOfeAt) (Deut. 28, 20) ; if God s. me life, mÁ beif eAnn T)ia f ao$aL *oAm ; God s. you luck, 50 sctnm-ó T)ia f ac ofvc ; God s. you safe home, 50 "otugAro T)1A flÁU AtiAite tú. Send, v.i., to dispatch messenger ctumm f iof : that thou mightest answer the words of truth to them that s. unto thee, ionnuf 50 bf éA*of A f f eA$f a bmAtAf ha fimnne x>o tAbAift Af An muwn- o|\ cm-peAf fiof Cu^au (Prov. 22, 21) ; s. for the priest, cuij\ por Af ah fA^Afc ; I will s. for him at once, cuim;ró mé pof aij\ lAit|\eAó. Seneschal, n:, a high-steward, ájvo- rhAo^, #en. and pi. A-jYorhAoin, m. Sengreen, n., the house leek, (1) ceme eA^tA, f.; (2) cimoin, m. Senile, a., pertaining to, char- acteristic of, or occasioned by old age, -peAivoA, ind. Senility, n., old age, (1) feAiroACC, -a, f.; also ■peAtiAi > oe(AC€), f. ; C15 feAnAróe te iiAoif , C15 bAoif , C15 bAlt 1f C15 bÁf ; (2) AOf CACC, -a, f.; (3) foiffeAcx, -a. f, Senior, n., an elder, (1) rmnreAf, -fi|\, m. (opp. of fóif eA-p, junior); (2) f eAnóif , gen. -óf At, m. : do not accuse your s. or elder of ignorance, ha cuifv Anbfiof Af feAnóif ; (3) fAojtÁn, m. Senior, a., elder, feAn, comp. fine. Seniority, ti., the quality or state of being senior, (1) fwnfeAf acc, -a, f.; (2) AOfCAcc, -a, f.; (3) feAnói|\eAcc, -a, f. Senna, n., the dried leaves of a plant of the genus Cassia, feme, g. id., f. Sensate, a., felt by or through the senses, motinjteAC, -crge. Sensation, n., perception by the senses, mottrgA'O, -mjte, m. Sense, n., (1) the faculty of per- ception by means of the sensory- organs, céAT>p At), -Arc, m. : my senses were wandering, bi mo céAT)fAit) Af meAfnjA-ó (Or. songf) ; my seven senses, mo feAÓC gCéA'OfAVO. (2) Perception through the intellect, ctn^rm, -fionA, f. (3) Good mental capacity, sound reasoning, correct judg- ment, (a) ciaU, g. céiUe, dat. céiU, f. : out of his senses, *Af a cent ; it is not the most beautiful woman who has most s., CAn í An beAn if Aitte ' if SEN ( 1380 ) SEN cfumrie ciaIX (D. D. 114) ; the man of the greatest s., An feAf if mó ciaU, ; have s., biot> ciAtt a^ac ; he who is not in his senses, An cé nÁ pint Af a céiit ; literal sense, ciaLL fcoif ; mystic sense, ciaIX tunn (T.P., I., 154); (b) cuigfuic, -e, f. (ctnf- 51TIC, M.) ; (c) meAOAif , -bf ac, -bf a, f. .; that is what is depriv- ing me of s., fin é acá a$ bAinu mo meADfAó T>íom ; (d) rcuAim, -Am a, f. (4) Meaning, signification, (a) C1AIX, flf> céilbe, dai. céitt, f. : what is its s. or meaning? cat» é ah ciAtt aca teif ? ; so they read in the book of the law of God distinctly and gave the s., triAffni t>o téijeAT)Af 1 LeAbAf •otijeAt) T)é 50 foiUéif Aguf tugA'OAf A C1Alt 11 At A (Nek. 8, 8) ; (b) éif eAcc, gen. and pi. -a, f.; (c) bunAt)Af , -Aif, m. ; (d) bfig, -e, f. : what is the s. of that word ? cat) é ah bun At) Af (no cat) é An bftj) atá teif An bf OCAt f 0111 ? (5) Opinion, notion, (a) bAf- aííiaiI, -ml a, f.; (b) cuAinim, -ftne, f. Senseless, a., unwise, foolish, (1) ■oíóéittróe, ind.; (2) miciAUx>A ; (3) dgciAU/oA, ind. ; (4) mi- céittroe, ind.; (5) nennóiALtmAf, -Aif e ; (6) AtnuroeAC, -T>ije ; (7) miotin^feAnAc, -ai$c ; (8) bAoitcéiiiróe. Senselessly, ad., in a senseless mannei, 50 neniiciAUmAf. Senselessness, n., the state or quality of being senseless, pi- céitlróeAcc, -a, f. Sensibility, n,, the quality or state of being able to feel or perceive, (1) motmgteAcc, gen. and pi. t-A, f. ; (2) CéAT)f AT)ACC, -A, f. Sensible, a., (1) having common sense, (a) ciAtimAf , -Ai|\e ; (b) ciaLUoa, ind.; (c) céittrúe, ind.; (d) cfíonnA, ind. : the fool thinks there is no man wise but himself, f AoiteAnn An OAmAT)Án nÁ fini mnne_Af bit cfíonnA acu é fém. (2) Understanding, intelligent, cui5fionAc, -Ai$e. (3) Perceptive, mottnjteAó, -tije. Sensible ness, n., good sense, ciaU- mAifeAcc, -a, f. Sensibly, ad., with good sense, (1) 50 ciAtltfiAf ; (2) 50 ctngf ionAc. Sensitive, a., having feeling, easily affected, mottngteAc, -trge. Sensorium, n., the seat of sensa- tions or consciousness, ciaUauu (from C1AIL, sense, and lAnn, a repository), gen. -Amne, pi. -Ann a, f. Sensual, a., carnal, fleshly, (1) AinmiAn ta, xiinmiAUAC, -Aije ; (2) AncoileAc, -tije ; (3) T>f úif- eAtriAit, -mtA ; (4) mAcnAfAC, -Aije ; (5) colnAc, -Aije. Sensualism. See Sensuality. Sensualist, n„ one who is sensual, AmmiAn^c, gen. -A15, pi. -Ai$e, m. Sensuality, n., the quality or state of being sensual, (1) AinmiAncAcu,. -a, f. ; (2) mAcriAf, -Aif, m. Sensually, ad., in a sensual manner,. (1) 50 bAinmiAnuA ; (2) 50 mAC- UAf AC. Sensualness. See Sensuality. Sent, imp. of Send : he s. him away, t»o ctun fé Af fiuDAt é. Sentence, n., (1) a judgment, (a) bfeit, -e, f. : under s. of death, fÁ bfeit Air bAif (2 Got. 1, 9) ; (b) bfieAt, -eite, f.; (c) bfeit- eAmnAf, -Aif , m. : because the s. is not executed speedily, T>e SEN ( 1381 ) SEP bfig tiAó 5Cui-|AteAfv bf\ei teA rivnAf 1 5cj\íc A|\ bAtl (Eccles. 8, 11). A severe s., T>A0f\bí\eAt, -eite, f. (2) A short saying or maxim, (a) |\aiiti, -A1TU1, -ZA, m.; (b) AbAif\ péin, 5 ac Aon ó a céile {Gen.. 13, 11) ; who shall s. us, cia •óeAtóóAró pun ; (c) cuijum, v.n. cti|\, with ó céite : I separated them, t)o cuifveAf ó céite iat>. (2) To come between, eroif- •ÓeAlUlgHTi, -UgAT). (3) To separate from a correla- tive, (a) eAT>At\f5A|\Aim, -a*ó and -AtiiAtrn; ; (b) lomfgA-pAmi, -a*o ; (c) eiT)i|V'óeAUn$im, -u§at). Separate, a., (1) disjoined (said of things once connected), -oeAt- tnjte, ind. (2) Unconnected (said of things that have not been connected), f5A-]AiA, ind. Separately, ad., singly, (1) pÁ teit ; (2) Af leit ; (3) pÁ f eAó : however great their strength s., T)Á ítiéiT) a neA-jAC pAoi feAc. Separation, n., the act of separating or the state of being separated, (1) f5A|\AT), -ytA, m. (cf. W. esgaru y/ sqar) ; (2) f5Af- AniAm, -nitiA, f.; (3) divorce, (a) T)eA$Aitc, -e, f., (0) -oeijitx, -e, f.; (c) "oeAtujAT), -tnjte, m.; (d) eroijvoeAlugAT), m.; (e) eAT)Af- f5Aj\AT), -f\tA, m.; (4) of quar- rellers, (a) eAT)A-|Af5ÁiTi, -Án a, f., (b) eAT)Aj\f5Áit, -At a, f., (c) eAT)A|\jAbAit, -ÁtA, f.; (5) for life, beóf5A|\AT), -iptA, m.; (6) teit- leAtAf, -Aif, m.; (7) teit|\eACAr, -Aif , m. : the time of her s., Aimf 1|A a leitfieACAif (Lev. 15, 25). Separator, n., one who or that which separates, (1) "ooAgAiiue- ói-|\, -ó-jAA, -f\i, m.; (2) f5A-|\t:óif\, -ó-pA, -fí, m.; (3) peAj\ riA iieAT)AiAf5ÁnA : the s. does not come [free] out of it [the scuffle], ni tAjjAnn peA|\ ha beATJA-pf^ÁuA Ay ; also -peAf\ tia beAT)Ai\f5ÁlA and peA-jA nA boATtAHgAbAlA. SEP ( 1382 ) SER Separatory, a., tending to separate, (1) 'oeAjAilxeAC, -age ; (2) xte^- itxeAc, -ci$e. Sept, n„ a clan, family or tribe springing from a common an- cestor, (1) ct-drm, gen. cloirme, f.; (2) ctArmrhAicne, f.; (3) cfeAb, -eitte, -a, f.; (4) fliocc, gen. ■pteACCA, m.; (5) mturmueA-jA (also mturmcif), -ofe, f.; (6) Aicrne, g. id., f.; (7) cuAine, g. id., f. : ■pí cuAine tlí Tléitt tug An céim if An cj\ao£> teó (D. .E. 19) ; (8) conrhAicne, g. id., f.; (9) cAf^Af, -ai-|a, m.; (10) pne, g. id., f.; (11) cine g. id., f. Septangular, a., having seven argles, -peAcucúinneAc. September, n., the ninth month of the year, (1) meA'óón £ój;mAi-|A ; (2) rmteArh Ati pójrhAif ; (3) ■peAócrhí. Septfoil, n., the tormentil, (1) •neAttiAip, -mtiA, f.; (2) nA\r\r\Am, -e, f.; (3) neAttiAiT) ioa rrmc, f. Septuagesima, n., the third Sunday before Lent, An c-fieAf T)orrmAC ■poirh An gCAf AigeAf . Sepulchre, n., (1) a grave, uaij, gen. -je, pi. -geAtiriA, f. (2) A tomb, cuAtnA, #. id., pi. -aí, m. : no man knoweth of his s., ni't pof a tuAtnA A5 éArroume (Deut. 34, 6) ; over against the s., or corhAif\ ah ctiAmA (Mai. 27, 61). Sepulture, n., burial, interment, (1) Ax>r\ACAi, -Ait, m., pp. AtttlACtA; (2) A'óiACAt), -Aicte, m.; (3) a-o- nACA'ó, -Aicte, m. Sequel, n., that which follows, continuation, consequence, LeAn- rhAinc, oen. -e, pi. -i, f. Sequence, n., succession, order of following, (1) LeAntfiAW, -rhriA, f.; (2) teAnrhAiuc, -e, f. In s., (a) 1 n-Atx a óéite (Don.); (b) 1 t>coU, a céile ; (c) 1 "ocoin a céite (M.). Sequent, a., following, in continu- ance, teAnrhAineAc, -mje. Sequestered, a., retired, secluded, (1) 1AJT5CÚIUA, ind.; (2) cúl- j\Ái , oeAC, -'orge. S. place, cúLfÁro, -e, f. Sequestrate, v.t., to deprive of the possession of property for a time, pending a dispute or for the benefit of creditors, t)itf eAt- fttnjim, -uj;a > ó. Sequestration, n., the act of sequestrating, •oítfeAtntigA'ó, -tnjte, m. Sequestrator, n„ one who takes possession of sequestered pro- perty for a time, 'oítfeAtouij- teórp. Seraph, n„ an angel, re-^Ap, -Aip, m. Seraphim, n. (He5.), pi. of Seraph, (1) -pe~f\Apin, g. id., m.; (2) -pe-jiApiueAc, -1115, m. (cf. Isa. 6, 2 and 6). Sere, a., (1) withered, reA-pj;, -eij^e. (2) Dry, ci|\im, comp. cio-ptriA. Serenade, n., music performed in the open air in the evening or at night, ceót oroce. Serenader, n., one who serenades, ceólxói-fA oroce. Serenading, n., the act of one who serenades, ceólxóifieAcc oroce. Serene, a., (1) calm, ciúin, -e. (2) Tranquil, unruffled, un- disturbed, (a) focAif, -cfA ; (b) romeAntvoA, ind. (3) Peaceful, placid, ruAirh- neAc, -nrge. Serenely, ad., in a serene manner, (1) 50 ciúin ; (2) 50 fOCAi^ ; (3) 50 fUAitímeAC. SER ( 1383 ) SER Sereness, Serenity, n., the quality or state of being serene, (1) ciúweAr, -mr% m.; (2) roweAnn- t>Ar, -Air, m.; (3) foineAriTVOACc, -A, f. Serf, n., a servant engaged in husbandry and as such attached to the soil and sold with it as until recently in Russia, rno£, gen. -a, pi. id., m. Serfdom, n., the state or condition of a serf, mojf Aine, g. id., f. Serge, n., twilled woollen stuff, (1) f eifuc, -e, f. (cf. L. sericus, silken ; rific, Bk. Lis.) ; (2) fAoi, m.; (3) *r\Aiur-ue, m. (usual word). Sergeant, n., a petty officer in the army or police, mAOf, gen. and pi. -oin, m. Series, n., a succession of things or events connected by a like relation, (1) rneAt, -eite, -a, f.; (2) nvait, _e ' f- : s - of lectures > fj\Aic lérgeAóc ; (3) rrveit, -e, f. (B.LL. I. 13805). Serious, a., (1) grave in manner or disposition, (a) cnorn, comp. cfuime ; (b) c-ponvoA, ind. : his s. manner chills me, puA-pAnn a lomCAfv c-ponróA tné ; (c) mib- tAiteAó, -ti£e. (2) Really intending what is said, •oÁfífib : are you s. ? ah T>Á1-^í-tMb ACA01 (UÓ ACÁ1f). JVoí s., Af rhu^At) rhA5A*ó. Seriously, ad., in a serious manner, (1) 50 cfom ; (2) *oá-[\íi\io : it is true s., ir pi of é "oAfifib. Seriousness, w., the state or quality of being serious, (1) cfuime, g. id., f.; (2) cforrvóACc, a, f.; (3) poircwe, g. id., f. Serjeant, n. See Sergeant. Sermon, n., a religious discourse on a text in Scripture, (1) reAn- moif, -e, -eACA, f . : every s., has a golden finish [lit., tail] OTOeAnn eAfbAtt óin a-[\ > óei-[\eA v ó> 5AC reAnmóifte ; (2) reAnmóin, -e, -nee, f.; (3) reA-rvmóm, -e, -nee, f. : a funeral s., feAfmóm A"ótAicte (O' Beg.) ; (4) ceA^Afg, -Aif5, m. Serpent, n., a large snake, (1) 11AtA1-[\, -tfvAC, pi. -t/f\ACA, f. (cf. L. natrix ; W. neidr ; Corn, naddyr) ; (2) nAtAin mrhe : the s. was more subtle than any beast, 01 An nAtAif mrhe ni bin> ceAtgAróe nÁ Aon oeitróeAC (Gen^ 3,1); also nAitif , -t-peAó, t^eACA, f.: too wonderful the way of a s. upon a rock, fvo-ion^AncAc rtije- nAitfeAc mrhe Af An gcAnnAis (Prov. 30, 19) ; water s., bio-p- buAlAn, -Ám, m.; great or mon- ster s., ottpiAfc, -péifce, -a, f.r also itpiAfc, f. Serpentine, a., winding and turning like a moving s., Lúoac, -Aije. Serrate, Serrated, a., having notches like a saw, (1) eA^AC, -Aige ; (2) pACAiIxe, ind. Serried, a., (1) compact, dense,, •otnt, corny. T)Luite. (2) Pressed together, pAif^te,. ind. Servant, n., one who serves for hire, (1) reifvoíreAC, -ri§, -fig, m. ; as with the s. so with his master, rrtAf\ biAf A5 An cr eifbír- eAó tp eAt) biAf A5 a rhAit;ircii\ (Isa. 24, 2) ; (2) r-eA-pDpó^An- curáe, g. ia\, pi. -T)te, m.; (3) ouacaiIX, -a\Xa, pi. -Li, m., also buAóAiU, Aimrine ; (4) 510UA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (5) peA"ó- mAnnAc, gen. -A15, -Ar$e, m.; (6) pomnne, gen. id., pi. pox)Aome, m. Servant-maid» n., cAilin Aim- rij\e. SER ( 1384 ) SER Servant-man, n., (a) buACAitt Aimfi^e ; (b) giottA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (c) ógtAC, gen. and pi. ógtAoic, m. Serve, v.t., (1) to work for, to worship and obey, (a) T>éAUAim -pe-ifAtM-p : no man can s. two masters, ní béroij\ [péroi-fv] le 'ounie Af\ bit feifbíf *oo t)éAtiAt) *oo x>Á tiseAfmA (Mat. 6, 24) ; for God is my witness whom I s. in my spirit, óifv acá T)ia T)'fiAtmArpe A^Atn t)Á m)éAUAim -peifbif Am' fpio-pAiT) (Rom. 1, 9) ; (5) pójuAim, -Am, also fóju 11151m, -hat) : Jacob loved Rachel and said I will s. thee seven years for Rachel thy youngest daughter, >oo bí ^Áx> A5 lÁcob Afi KlACbei A^uf a T>ubAi|\c, forgeórmró mé t>uic feAóc mbbiAtmA Afv fori tlÁcbet T>'iti5eAri if 015c (Gen. 29, 18) ; I served thee fourteen years for thy two daughters, *o'pó5tiin mé t)uic ceit-pe bbiAtniA T)éA5 A|\ fori x>o t)iAf w^eAu (Gen. 31, 41) ; (c) -fviAfAim, -at>, and •mA^ : who adored and served stocks and stones, noc •o'A'óriAX) "] t>o iuAf\At) ctocA Aguf crvAinrt (Donl. 58, 8) (2) To wait upon, to attend, (a) -pfeAfCAtAim, v.n. -p-peAfCAt : to s. daily, x>o pjneAfCAt, 50 tAeteArtiAit (K.. Ubb. 15, 11) ; (b) fj\iotÁiUm, -Ait and -ÁileAt) : serving Mass, A5 p-motAiL Aip- jurm ; (c) t?rviototAim, -At). (3) To distribute, (a) f\iA-f\Aim, -At), and fiAr\ : first come first served, An peAfv tA^Arm Af t)cúf , 1f é fv1AfvtAj\ A-p T>CÚf ; (b) to s. meat at table, biAt) no cu^ Aft bo-jro ; (c) TjÁiUm, v.n. *oáit (cf. -^/dali-s, a portion). (4) To be of use, to benefit, (a) is it thus you s. me ? au mAfi f 0111 *oo gnit) en tiom ? ; (b) now the wind serves us, cá au jAOt Viuu Anoif . (5) To satisfy : nothing would s. him but he must do such a thing, ní oeAt> fé fÁfCA 5A11 a teitéro -peo x>o nít) tjo t)éAnAm. (6) To be sufficient for, (a) oijvmi, -fveArhAiri ; (b) my sight does not s. me to read this print, ni €15 te mo fvhte au ctóT) -po x>o LérgeAm. Serve, v.i., (1) to render menial service, fei-pbíf T)o t)éAriAm : the Lord shall give thee rest . . . from the hard bondage ' wherein thou wast made to s., ClUb-pAIT) A11 UljeAfvUA fÓCAtflAlt •owe . . . óx> -oAoirvfiue crvUAit) auu Afv C115AT) 0|\c feifbif x>o -óéAUAm (Isa. 14, 3). (2) To perform household duties, prviotótAim, -At) and -Am : and Martha said dost thou not care that my sister hath left me to s. alone ? bid her therefore that she help me, Aguf AT)ubAir\C fí [tTlAfcÁ] a trgeAfvnA au é uac mifoe teACT) [teAc] mAf "o'pÁg mo t)eirvbfuirv mrpe Am AouAfi A5 f-motótAm ? A-p au Át)bAr\ fin AbAifv téi cuuguAm tiom (Luke 10, 40). Service, n., (1) the act of serving, the occupation of a servant, (a) f eifvbíf , -e, -i, f. (cf. L. servitium); (b) ffv-iotÁit, -áIa, f.; (c) fmot- ótAt>, -íua, m.; (d) pmotólAm, -Aim ; (e) p-peAfCAt, -Ait, m., ffveAfCAtACC, -A, f.,' (f) fÓgUAtfl, -Aim, m..; (g) giotLAroeAcc, -a, /".; (/i) feifbif eAcc, -a, f.; (i) onti- feAm, -jum, m.; in service, A-p ■por-CAc (U.) SER ( 1385 ) SET (2) Spiritual obedience and reverence, (a) feirvbif T)é ; (b) UfttlAljte THATM ; (C) 0bA1f\ t)1At)A. (3) Military service, ArhfAirie, gen. id., pi. -ni, f. (4) Kindness to anotber, (a) gAfv, m. : she did me a s., >oeiri -pi 5A|\ T>om ; (b) peróm, -eAT)mA, -meAtmA, f.; (c) pogAncAcc, -a, f. (5) Compulsory service, (a) T)Aoi-rvfme, g. id., f.; (6) mojf Aine, g. id., f. Serviceable, a., (1) useful ; benefi- cial, (a) ufÁroeAó, -"úige ; (b) ifó-^AnzA, ind. : something s., furo ergm p. (2) Capable, fit or prepared to render service, rn-peA > omA. Serviceableness, n., the quality or condition of being serviceable, (1) upÁroeAcc, -a, f.; (2) pój- aucacc -a, f. Service-berry, n„ the fruit of the mountain ash, cAot\ cÁftAtrm. Service-tree, n., the mountain ash (ivhich see). Servile, a., (1) meanly submissive, ui-pifeAt, -fie. (2) Mean, fuAtvAC, -Aije. Servilely, ad., in a servile manner, (1) 50 Tuufúf eAt ; (2) 50 fUAfvAc. Servileness, Servility, n., the quality of being servile, (1) tn-pifleAcc, gen. -a, f.; (2) fuAt\- ACAf , -A1f , m. Serving, n., the act of doing service for, (1) pfieAfCAU gen. -Ail, 1)/.; (2) fiA|AAt), -fvtA, m.; (3) -tMA-pACC, -A, f./ (4) -piA-JMIJAX), -urgce, m.; (5) trmotAiLeAt), -tee, r/i. Servitor, n., an attendant or servant, peirvbifeAC, gen. -pg, pi. id., ni. Servitorship, n., the condition or rank of a servant, fei-pbipeACu, gen. -a. Servitude, n., the state or condi- tion of being compelled to serve , (1) mojfAme, gen. id., f.; (2) TJAoiffe, gen. id., f.; (3) -oAoirv- fine, g. id., f.; (4) ógtÁóAf, -Ait\ m. Sess, w., a tax, -pfAic, #m. -te, pi. -teAnuA, f. See Cess. Session, n., the sitting of a court, (1) furóe, gfen. id., m.; (2)/ ferpiún, o C05 1ÁC0b CtOC "J X)0 CU1f\ tl-A feAf Attl í (Gen. 31, 45) ; (b) furómi,. -•óe (cf. L. sedeo ; Eng. sit, sett, settle) : I do set my bow in the cloud, furoun mo bogA AtmpA néAtt (Gen. 9, 13) ; God set them in the firmament of heaven, to give light upon the earth, x>o furo T)ia iat> 1 bpofunAiuewc neutie x>o tAbAifvc foltnf At\ An •ocAtAtri (Gen. 1, 17). (2) Hence, figuratively, to fix something on something else, (a) cuirvim, v.n. cut\ : more- over because I have set my affection to the house of God, cuilXeArii póf T>e bfiij ^u\\ ctnn mé mo T)uiL 1 T>ci5 mo X)é (1 Chron. 29, 3) ; the Lord set a mark upon Cain, •oo CU1t\ ATI UljeAfttIA CGTTIAtVCA Af\ Caw (Gen. 4, 15) ; set a watch on him, cuif\ r:Aif\e Ait\; (b) to set one's affections on a woman, T)Uine T>0 tAl>A1fAC ^tAÁt) "DO mriAoi ; (c) her heart was set on him, bí -oúit món a crvovóe Arm. (3) To put in a specified place, condition or occupation : (a) emmm, v.n. cu-[\, with defining SET ( 1386 ) SET words : the Lord thy God will .set thee on high, cuinfro t>o í^jeAfnA TDia fuAf cu (Dent. 28, 1) ; for I am come to set a man at variance against his father and the daughter against her mother and the daughter-in- law against her mother-in-law, óin tain 15 mé x>o cun "oume 1 n-AgAiT) a AtA-p i nA binjme 1 ri-AgAiT) a mÁtAf i mnÁ ah 1Ú1C 1 n-AgAit) mÁtAn a céite (Mat. 10, 35) ; he set three day's journey between himself and Jacob, *oo cuin fé AifueA-p rní tÁ roin é pém *] lÁcob (Gen. 30, 36) ; to set one to work, *ouine X)0 cun cum oibne ; to set out work, obAin *oo cun 1 n-eA5Afv ; to set up laughter, gÁinróe "oo óun f uAf ; to set ashore, *oo cun 1 *ocin ; to set aside, "oo cun a-ja teAtxAoib ; to set aside all laws, An uite "ótige t>o cun An neimnix) ; (b) to set at nought, x>o "oimeAfAt) ; (c) to set a person free, T>uwe t>o f Aof at) ; (d) he sets too much store by himself, cá á-|yo- meAf Ain pern Ai^e. (4) To plant, cuijum, v.n. cun : set small potatoes and you will dig small potatoes, cuin póiníní ~\ bAinpró zú póiníní ; to set a tree, cfAnn *oo cun 1 5cóin pÁif . (5) To fix, to determine : that is a fine fortune sets upon us, -pin caw óuineAnn An cwneAriiAm onAwn. (6) To adjust or regulate, (a) to set in order (i) cuinim 1 n-ójvougAt) nó 1 n-eAgA-jA, (ii) gtéAfAim, -a*ó, (iii) mneAttAim, v.n. mneAlt : it is set in order, cá f é mneAtcA ; (b) to extend and bring into position, (i) to set nets, tioncA ■do cun fíof, (ii) to set sail, f eót "oo tó^Áit ; (c) to place in proper position : set the fire, cuin fiof An ceme. (7) To set forth, (a) to publish : to set a story going, fgéAL x>o cun AmAc ; (b) to start on a jour- ney or voyage : we set forth, no f eóLArtiA-jA norhAtnn (Acts 21, 2) ; to set forth God's praises, a*ó- motAt) *Oé "oo cun óf Án*o ; (c) to exhibit : she had nothing to set off her beauty, ni nAib Aon nut) aici te n-A f £éim "oo cun óf Ánt). (8) To incite, (a) fAj;AT)Aim, -At) : setting the dogs on him, 45 f A5at>at) nA mATJ-jAAi Ain ; (b) ■oneAfuijim, -ujAt) : do not set the dog at him, nÁ "oneAf 1115 An mA'OAT) Ain (Or.). (9) To institute, to establish : to set up a school, fgoit "oo Cun An bun. Set, v.i., (1) to pass below the horizon, to go down, (a) céróim, v.n. "out, with f A01 : he tarried there all night because the sun was set, T>'fAn fé Ann An peA-o v\a boróce mAf x>o cuAró ah 5fiAn f A01 (Gen. 28, 11) ; the sun is setting, zá aw jniAn A5 T)iit f A01 ; (b) Unjoin, -je; where- ever the sun shall set on you stay there till morning» aic aja bit ttJigfeAf An sfviAn one fAn Ann 50 tÁ. (2) To plant, cuinim, v.n. cun : sow dry and set wet, fiot uinwi -j cun ftiuc ; set on Friday and gather on Friday and you will never be in want, cuin t>ia tiAoine -j bAin *oia bAome 1 ni beit) longnAif one 50 bnÁt. (3) To start, (a) cniAUAim, v.n. cfiAtt: to set out oversea after Columcille, -oo tniAtt tAf muin 1 nt)iAro Cotumcitte (cf. Fel. Oen. SET ( 1387 ) SET CVI. 36) ; (b) gluAipm, -feAóc : we set out, -oo gUiAir-eAiriAn Unn ; (c) eirv$im, -je : they set out, ■o'eir*$;eA > OArv Leó. (4) To apply one's self, luigim, -je: he set to work, unj fé An obAijv, he told them to set to, -ouOAiju: fé Leó Lurge if ueAc. To set about, to commence, to begin, (a) cuimm curc;e : how shall I set about it ? ciormur- cuimrro mé cm^e ? ; (b) *oirvij;im Afv. To set forth, to explain : he set forth to us the reasons of his journey, "oo cuin fé 1 gcéiLL Tjúmn -pÁt a tufAtp. To set on or upon, to attack, •oimsim A-p. Set, n., (1) the act of setting of the sun, t>uL pAoi. (2) A young plant for growth as a potato or part of one, (a) rgioLLAn, -Am, m.; (b) fgoUxeÁn, -Ám, m. (3) A number of things of the same kind intended for use to- gether, (a) cu-[vp5A-(\, -Aif , m.: a set of pearls, cujvpsArv péAflA ; (b) péi|\e, g. id., pi. -fú, m. a set (four) of knitting needles, peine (nó peine) bionÁn cthocáIa ; (c) cíon, -íne, -a, f. : a set of teeth, CÍOn-pACAlL. (4) A number of persons associated together, Aicme, g. id., f.: one of his own set, -oume *oa Aicme péin. (5) The number of persons necessary to execute a quad- rille, compLucc, -a, m. (6) Fixed position, (a)r uroeAtfi, -"Dim, m. : bA tAitneAtfiAc AoiDmn ruróeAtfi im ftéibce/A^ bA^Ainc a 5CUIT1 za^ *onuim a céite ( B. M.) ; (b) 5LAIC -e, f. : there- is a set or stiffness in her neck,. ca 5IAIC n-A muméAL .1. she is- stubborn. Set, a., (1) planted, (a) cuntA, ind.; (b) pLAnn-ouijte. (2) Fixed or arranged, (a) a set meal, bene cmnce ; set prayers, unnAigce cm rice ; (b) a set price, Luac Áinice ; a set hour», uAin Áinitc. (3) Formal : a set speech, comnÁT) focnuijce. (4) Firm, obstinate, cnuAit),-e. Setter, n., a dog trained to show the position of game birds, 5At)Afv Luinj. Setting n. , (1) the act of one who plants, (a) A5 cun; (b) cuineAT)- óineAcc. (2) The act of going down or sinking, as of the sun, (a) puinrieAt), -tiro, m. (cf. L. finis, finish) : ó túnjAbÁiL 50 pumneA^ ha gnéme ; (b) Lmje, g. id., m. : the setting of the sun, Ltnge ua gnéme. (3) Setting right, ceAncujAt),. -urgte, m. (4) Setting about a thing, a$ cun cuige. Settle, v.t., (1) to place in a fixed state, rocnursim, -u^At) : he settled his countenance stead- fastly until he was ashamed and the man of God wept, tjo focnurg ré a gntnr 50 tnonróA no 50 nAib nÁine Aifv 1 -oo £uil 05IÁC -Oé (2 Kings 8, 11). (2) To adjust accounts or doubtful questions, pocnurc;im, -u^A-ó : I am selling my lands to s. my affairs, cÁim a$ -oiot mo euro CAirhAn Cum mo CunAim •00 focnugAt). SET ( 1388 ) SEV (3) To adjust as a dispute or difference, (a) férácijim, -ceAó ; (b) Idiom : let them s. it between themselves, (i) let them pull it asunder, fCfACAraíf ó céite é, (ii) let them comb what they have carded, terg T)óib a ciofAt) mA|\ a ft Am Ait) f ia*o é, (iii) comb it and card it between you, ciof tn^ra "i ftÁnungra eAT)f\Aib é. (4) To arrange, to put in order, (a) -oeAf 11151m, -ujAX) : he settled the covering round him, -óeAfinj fé au biw; tume ; he settled himself to sleep, *oo "oeAfuig fé é f ém Cum ccoAtuA ; "oo cuifi fé t)eif co'OAtcA Aif f ém ; he settled himself by the fire, x>o •óeAfint; fé é f éin 1 n-Aice ua cemeAt) ; (b) cófinjim, -115 At) ; (c) ceApAim, -At). (5) To make quiet, still or calm, (a) fiottujim, -tig At) ; {b) C1Í1 111 151m, -1115 At). Settle, v.i., (1) to become fixed, permanent or stationary, (a) focftngim, -trgAt) ; (b) ttngim, -ge : luck settles on a fool, ttngeAnn fotiAf Af AtnA'OÁn ; (c) Idiom : it is settled in my mind, ca fé buAuxe ifceAC 1m Áigne. (2) To fix one's residence, cui-pim ptim : I settled in that place, t»o cin|\eAf fúm Atinf An Áic fin; they -are settling here now, ca f iA*o A£ btffi" -pntA Antifo Anoif. (3) To become calm or quiet, (a) fiottugim, -u$At) ; (b) citnn- 151m, -mgAt). -Settled, ' a., fixed, (1) roctungte ; (2) féit)cijte ; (3) furacé : it is s. in my mind, tÁ fé ftiráce im Aigne ; (4) fof Afc^ ; (5) ctiftA Af bun ; (6) a-ja u-a n éráceAó ; (7) 1 -otf eó ; every- thing is settled, zá jaó nit) 1 T>cf eó ; (8) buAitce if ceAC (1m Aigne). Settlement, n., (1) a sum of money settled on a person, focnugAt), -tngte, m. : he has as. of a thousand pounds a year, zá mite púncf An mbtiAt)Am focf tngte aij\ (2) The act of settling or adjusting differences, néraceAC, -05, -age, m. Settler, n., a colonist, (1) ÁicneAbAC (and AicfeAbAc) , -Aig, m. ; (2) Áiagteóif, -óf a, -fí, m. Settling, n., the act of one who settles, (1) féráteAca gen. -a, f.; (2) focf ujAt), -tngte, m.; (3) settling, as a bird, A5 cu-p f aoi. Seven, a., feAcc (cf. \/ septn ; L. septem, with interchange of p and c) : s. years, feAcc mbLiAt)iiA ; s. times, feAcc n-uAif e. Sevenfold, a.., having seven thick- nesses, (1) feAcct)úbAtcA ; (2) feAcupltce (Aisl. M. ; Mn. 2948). Sevenfold, ad., seven times as much or as many, f eAóc n-oif ra : vengeance shall be taken on him s., T)éAnuAn a feAcc n-oipra •oiogAtcAif ai-j\ (Gen. 4, 15). Seven persons, (1) feAccAf, m.; (2) móiffeifeA|\. Sevenscore, n., seven times 20, ' f eAcc b ficra and f cacc f;$óp. Seventeen, a., feAcc néA^. Seventeenth, a., next after the sixteenth, feAóaíiAt) x>éA£. Seventh, a., next in order after the sixth, feAócmAt). Seventieth, a., next in order after the sixty-ninth, (1) feAóc- mojAt) At) nó f eAccmA'OAt) ; (2) T>eACmAt) Af Cfí flCTO. Seventy, a., seven times ten, (1) f eAccmógA ; (2) >oeic if cpi ficra. SEV ( 1389 ) SEX Sever, v.t., (1) to separate, to divide, (a) -oeAUnjim, -ugA-o : I have severed you from other people, "oo ^óeAttiit; mé fibfe ó -OAOirnb eite (Lev. 20, 26) ; the angels shall come forth and s. the wicked from among the jUSt, f\AÓA1T) 11 A ÍIAIII51L Atll AC A$Uf T>eALÓCAVO 11 a •ofoc-OAome Af tÁ-|\ riA bpíféAnAC (Mali 13, 49) ; (b) cuimm, v.n. cu-p, with ó eéite ; (c) f^Af Aim, -a*o and -ArhAiric, with ó céiie. (2) To cut, geAtvpAim, -a*. (3) To divide into parts, |\oimiim, v.n. fvoiriri(c). Several, a., (1) consisting of more than two but not many, ionroA. (2) Separate, distinct, (a) pÁ Leit : in every s. city, Atin ^aó Aon óAt|\Ai5 pÁ teic (2 Chron. 11, 12) ; (b) Af teit : in as. house, 1 -005 Af\ Leit (2 Kings 15, 5). Several, n., more than two persons or things but not a large number, (1) lomA-o, -Am, m.; (2) mó-[\Án, -Am, m. : s. of the persons there, lomA-o 110 mo-jwi x>e iia *oAomib Aim . Severally, ad., separately, individu- ally, (1) pÁ feAó ; (2) pÁ Leit : dividing to every man s. as he will, A5 f\oirm te jac aoii pÁ Leit *oo féif mA|\ if Ait Lerp (1 Cor. 12, 11) ; (3) a]\ leit. Severance, n., separation, fSAfA-o, -ftA, m. See Severing. Severe, a., (1) austere, harsh, rigorous, (a) quiAix), -e ; (b) cmiA-óÁtAó, -Aige ; (c) -oiofb, gf.sf. •oifbe ; (d) -ooi-|\V), -e ; (e) bofb, -oifbe. (2) Violent, extreme, man, gsf. •oéme. (3) Sharp, géAf, -éi-|\e. Severely, ad., in :i seven 1 manner, (1) 50 c-puAró ; (2) 50 bofb ; (3) 50 séA-p : bí fé A5 bAjAinc 50 5éA-f\ o|\c ; (4) 50 t>iaii . Severing, n., the act of separating, (1) f^AfiA-ó, -jit a ; (2) ^eijilc, -e, f.; (3) T)eA5Aiic, -e, f.; (4) T)eAtu5At), -urgte, m.; (5) eATMjv- y^AfAt), -ft a, m.; (6) f5A|\AmAin, -rim a, f. Severity, «., the quality or state of being severe, (1) c-ptiAf, -Am, m.; (2) C|vtiAT)Áil, -áIa, f.; (3) •0Í05Á11, -Am, m.; (4) Tnfbe, g. id., f.; (5) *ooifbe, g. id., f.; (6) boifbe, g. id., f., also buifbe : on them that fell s., a btiifbe T>o tAob riA mtiiimcife *oo ttiic (Rom. 11, 22). Sew, v.t., to stitch together, puAg- Aim, v.n. puAjÁit : > o'ptiAi , óeA , oA-p T>uilteA , óA píge t)Á céite -] x>o mimeA'OAfA Apfúm x>óib pém (Gen. 3, 7) ; alas that your mouth was not sowed with a brier, mo CfieAó 11AÓ |\Aib *oo béAt piiAigue ie *of if eóig ; no man also seweth a piece of new cloth on an old garment, Aguf 111 ptiAigeAim mime A]\ bit pfeAbÁn T)'éAT>Aó riuAt) te y erne ax> ac (Mark 2, 21). Sewer, n„ an underground pipe or channel for carrying off water, filth and other refuse from a town, (1) cAiiifiA, g. id., pi. -aí, f.; (2) cAm^AC, -Aije, f. ; (3) tmncfeAc, -m$e, -a, f. Sewer, n., a woman who sews, beA11 pUAJÁtA. Sewin, n., a young salmon, (1) fAmriAóÁn, -Á111, m.; (2) C0L5Á11, -Am, m.; (3) liAt(3^, -ói^e, -a, f. Sewing, n., the act of working with a needle and thread, puAgÁii, gen. -At a, f. Sewn, a., stitched, puAi^ce, ind. Sex, n., the physical distinction between male and female, ^né SEX ( 1390 ) SHA pneAnn nó bAweAnn : the fair sex, An cwéAt bAnt)A ; the male sex, ah cwéAt peAjVóA. Sexagesima, n., the second Sunday before Lent, ah t)A|\a T)orhnAC nonii An gCA-pAijeAf . Sexton, n., a church official, (1) who digs graves, A-ónActAó, -ai$, pi. id., m.; (2) who rings bells, cto^Aine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Shabbily, ad., in a shabby manner, 50 f UAf\AC. Shabbiness, n., the quality or state of being shabby, r uAfiACAr, gen. -Aif , m. Shabby, a., (1) ragged, clothed in threadbare or soiled clothes, (a) ^iobó^Ac, -Atge ; (b) giobAtAC, -Ai§e. (2) Mean or paltry in conduct, f UAflAC, -Aige. $. person, fgAimineAc, -nig, m. Shackle, n., a gyve, a fetter, (1) ctnbneAC, -ni£, -tnj;e, w&. • hand shackles = handcuffs, cinbneAc tÁrh ; (2) cpeApAtt, -Aitt, m.; (3) for the neck, rrmwgt Ar, -Aif , m. Shackle, v.t., (1) to fetter, (a) ctnbnijim, -mjAt) ; (b) cneAp- tAim, -pAtt, also cneAptAijnm (cf. 2 Tim. 2, 4) ; cf\Aipti$itn (cf. 2 Pei. 2, 20). (2) To chain, rtAbntngim, -UgAt). Shackled, a., fettered, cinbniste. Shackling, n., the act of fettering, (1) cuibnmjAt), -tvistfe, m.; (2) cneApAtt, -Aitt, m. : be not entangled (shackled) again with the yoke of bondage, uA bigró Af\if A|\ ttun ^cneApAtt te cuing riA T>Aoinre ($aí. 5, 1), also c^ApAtt (K., 0)b. 175, 24). Shade, n., (1) that which intercepts light, fgÁt, -a, pi. -Anti a, m. (cf. V skho, to shade ; Gr. o tÁrni •óeif (Ps. 121, 5). (4) A shady place, por^A-DAn, -Ám, m. (5) The soul after death ; a spirit, a ghost, (a) cAibre, g. id., pi. -ri, f.; (b) fArfiAitc, -e, -eACA, f. Shade- to Mortal : piop ir cobAC t>o niAncAó An ceAmpAitt cuin teAt nAnn An fin. Mortal : TYluiteAnn *oéAnt:Ai*óe 1 ngteAnn rheitpeAt) ré tAtt 'r Abur. Shade : piop ir cobAc as above. Mortal : CtnteAnn bAinproe 11m ÓArhAin bA rhAit é niAji ceAnn a\( 05. Shade : piop ip cobAc as before. Mortal: T)Á mbeiteA 'fAbptAit- eAf 1 n-Am ní beA^o en it> f AtfiAilc Ann fAn. If you were in heaven in time you would not be there a shade, which was the answer the ghost required and it was never seen afterwards (Bligh Talbot-Crosbie in Kerry Archceo- logical Magazine I. 492, slightly altered). (6) A shade over the eye, ctipéAo, -évo, pi. id., m. Shade, v.t., (1) to screen from light, fgÁtAim, -At) (c/V y/ skho, to shade). SHA ( 1391 ) SHA (2) To mark with gradations of light or colour, ceirftli$im, -lUJA'O. Shadeíul, a., shady, r-gÁtiiiAfx, -Ai|\e. Shadiness, n., the quality or state ^of being shady, rgAttiiAivAoc, Shading, n., (1) the act of making a shade, rgAtA-o, -Áitce, m. (2) The light and shade in a picture or drawing, ceimteACc, -a, f. Shadow, n., (1) a shade within defined limits, (a) fgÁíLe, g. id., pi. -tf, m.; (b) more usually F5Á1I, -e, -Í, f. : the s. of a man, V5Á1L xjuitie ; I recognized your s. on the wall, *o'Aitin me no f^Áile aj\ An mbAtlA ; as. with- out sun is not natural, ni x>uaI ^gÁite 5An 5|\iati. (2) A shaded place, fgÁiteÁn, -Áin, m. (3) Darkness, shade, r^AH, -e, f. : though I walk through the valley of the s. of death, aj\ fori 50 fiuOlóCAirm 1 ngteAnri fgAite An bÁif (Ps. 23, 4). (4) A faint image, f^Áit, -e, f. : the law having a s. of good things to come, aj\ mbeit *oo fgÁile tia neiteAnn niAic *oo bi Cum ceAócA A5 ati t^eACc (Heb. 10, 1). (5) A small degree, fgAit, -e, f.: with whom is no variableness, neither s. of turning, Ait\ tiac •océTO At tui$At) 11Á piú f^Áiie clAoótóis (Jas. 1, 17). Shadow, U.Í., to shade, ^AtAim, -At). Shadowing, n., (1) the act of shad- ing, r-gÁtA'ó, -Áitce, m. (2) A faint representation, fSAitnJeACc, -a, f. Shadowy, a., (1) r-gÁileAriiAil, -ttiIa; (2) t;5ÁiteAó, -lij;e. Shady, a., full of shade or shadows, (1) f5ÁtiúA-|A, -Ai^e : the s. woods, ha coiUxe fSÁttfiAfA ; (2) -pgÁtAó, -Aije ; (3) fgÁtleAó, -ti$e ; (4) "oojaca, irid. : the^s. trees cover him with their shadow, potcuro tia cjvoirm "oo^ca é te tia f cÁitib (Job 40, 22). Shaft, n., (1) an arrow, r-AigeAt), gen. -%x>e, pi. id. f.; he hath made me a polished s., x>o turme fé fAigeAT) ftioijce t)iom (Isci. 49, 2). (2) The long handle of a spear or similar weapon, uflAnn, -Airme, -a, f. : spear s., uptAnn fleAjA. (3) A long handle of any weapon as a battle-axe, a spade, a sleaghan or turf-spade, fÁtíitAC, -A15, pi. id., m. (4) A thill of a vehicle, (a) f^lAi^in, g. id,, pi. -111, m.; (b) r5U$in, m.; (c) teAtiui§e ; (d) leAtclAi-oe ; (e) teAtlAt)A ( P. 0'L.). (5) The handle of certain tools as a hammer or sledge, the stem of a plant, the part of a candle- stick supporting the branches, cof , -oif e, -a, f. : thou shalt make the candlestick of pure gold ... his s. and his branches, his bowls, his knops and his flowers shall be of the same, "do T>éAnt:Ai > óuú coirmteóitA tj'ója pío-p- jlAn . -. -. a co'f -j a rjeAngAm, a fgAturoe, A CTlApÁltt 1 A blÁÚA bevo *oo'n 5ceAT)riA (i&E. 25, 31). (6) Shaft of a mill wheel, SAttlAt, -Ait, m. Shaggy, Shagged, a., rough, hairy, (1) 5110b AC, -ei£e ; (2) motAUAC, -Ai$e. Shake, v.t., (1) to move rapidly one way and the other, (a) cjtoúAim, -A-ó, also cttdtAirn, -a-o : to s. hands with a person, iátúa SHA ( 1392 ) SHA •oo cjtotAt) te "otune ; he who shaketh the earth out of its place, An cé noc cfoiteAf ati CAtArh Af a ámo (Job 9, 6) ; (b) bo^Aim, -At) : as a fig tree caste th her untimely figs when she is shaken of a mighty wind, auiaiL ceitgeAr ati Cf\Arm p^e a búblA ATiAbAit) ah CAn bogtAtx é te 5A01C t|\éin (Rev. 6, 13) ; it is a light wind that would not s. a blade of grass, if beA^ ati $AotnÁ bosjrAt) crvÁitnín ; (c) UiAf^Aim, -At) ; (d) idiom : s. hands, (i) CAbAit\ t)om T)o tÁrh, (ii) teA^ Annfo é (holding out your own hand at the same time). (2) To move or remove by agitating : s. the dust off your feet, ct\Aitró *oib tuAittxeAt) but\ gcof (Mat. 10, 14) ; to s. together, corhc-pAtAim, -At). (3) To rid one's self of, cuit\itn t)iom. Shake, v.i., to tremble, to shiver, (a) ctutim, v.n. ctut : he shook with fear, "oo ót\it f é te beAgtA ; (b)ct\iottiui5im, -ujAt); (c) ctveAt- mnjirn, -tjjAt) ; (d) bogAim, -At) : a reed shaken with the wind, An ^iotcAc t>a bog At) A5 (nó teif) An n^Aoit (Mat. 11, 7) ; so that the foundations of the prison were shaken, 1 gctuit 50 tvaib -ptnTToimenc ati pt\íof inn Af bogAt) (Acts 16, 26). Shake, n., the act or result of shaking, c|\otAt), -oitce, m. Shakedown, n., a temporary bed on a floor or on chairs, (1) ft\Ároeó5, -óige, -a, f.; (2) ceAóc fíOf , w. Shaken, p.p., (1) cfAitxe, ind. : good measure pressed down and s. together, rníofúf triAit, 'oingte, ct\Aitce (Luke 6, 38); (2) ct\oitce, ind. : *oo nóf ct\oitce ati ct\Amn otA (Isa. 17, 6). Shaking, n., the act of moving one way and another, (1) ctuú (or ctuot), g. ct\eAtA, m. ; behold a s. and the bones came together, peuó CtUOt AgUf tÁn5AT»A|\ T1A cnÁrhA cum a céite (Ezek. 37, 7) ; (2) cT\AúAt), -Aitue, m.; (3) cfotAt), -oitce, m. : he laughed at the s. of a spear, x)o gní [fé] 5Áif\e -pÁ ct\o cat) An %AtA (Job 41, 29) ; the s. of the head amongst the people, cfotAt) cinti 1 meAfs na bpoibteAc (Ps. 44, 14); (4) CT\eAtAt)5Ait, -e, f.; (5) bo^At), -Ait), and -jca, m.; (6) tuAf^At), -^ca, m.; (7) at\ tuAf- SAt> ; (8) A-p bo^At). &. &0#, CfAtf ac, -Aije, -a, f. Shaky, a., shaking or trembling, (1) c^eAtAc, -ATje ; (2) ctaacaó, -Ai$e ; (3) cfnotÁTiAó, -Aije. Shale, n., a kind of friable rock accompanying coal, ctoc juAit. Shall : I s. do it, "oéAn-pAVú tnéé; I s. be glad to see you, beit) ÁtAf 0T\m T)'-peicfiric ; s. I do that for you ? An n'oéAnpA'o é fin *ouic ? ; s. I help you ? An •ocAb^FAT) conjnArh t)tuu ? In the first person shall simply foretells a future event, as : I s. go, imteócAt), I s. suffer, -ptut- eón^AT). It expresses in the second and third persons, a threat or a promise: you s. do it, DeAnpAiTV é ; he s. do it, T)éAnpAit) fé é. [In Irish there is no distinction between shall and will, and this note is for the benefit of translators from Irish into English.] Shallop, n , a boat, bÁX), -Ám, m. SHA ( 1393 ) SHA Shallow, a., not deep, éAooimm, -time : the shallowest water makes most noise, 'ye An c-tnrse if éAOoimne ir mó conAnn. Shallow, n. f a place where the water in a river, etc., is not deep, a shoal, (1) VS^Í®* _e ' -eACA, f.; (2) rsAvtoÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) rs-Aitvtám, m.; (4) CAnAroe, g. id., f. (cf. CAnAroe tflón in Clew Bay) ; (5) teion, -tneAc, -rneACA, f. Shallowness, n., the quality of being shallow, éAT>oimneAr , -run, m. Sham, »., a trick that deludes, cteAf meAnbAitt, m. £. business, 5110 ftiArvAC. Shambles, n., a place for slaughter- I ing animals, (1) reórtceAó, -ci$e, \a' -ti£te, w.; (2) bnoitr£, -e, -£te, [ m.; (3) feAmiAf, -Air, *».," (4) bno tmwsA?>, -Ait), m.; (5) cua- mA-psA^ó, -A1-6, m. Shambling, n., an awkward, un- steady pace, -ppÁsAi^eAóc, -a, f. Shame, n., (1) a painful sensation caused by a sense of guilt, im- propriety or dishonour, (a) nÁine, f.; (b) nAit\, -e, f., with if : s. and sorrow follow vice, lean Arm nÁine -| bnón An -otabAitce ; poverty is no s., ni nÁijxe boccAmeACt ; my s., mó nÁine é ; s. on you, Mary, mo riÁirve, a riUifve ; s. shall be the promotion of fools, m nÁine bim ÁmougAT) ^ 00 11A HAmAT)ÁnAib (Prov. 3, 35); when pride cometh then cometh s., ah uAin C15 An c-uAt)At\ Atmrom 05 nÁirve (Prov. 11, 2). (2) Reproach incurred or suf- fered, (a) mróeAfvSA-o, -^úa, m.; (b) ortbéim, -e, f.; (c) nÁirve, g. id., f. : because ye have borne the s. of the heathen, *oo BBB í <íS "S u y> lomórvAbAin nÁine nA ngemceAT) (Ezek. 36, 6). Shame, v.t., (1) to make ashamed, to put to shame, (a) nÁimjim, -itigAt) : I write not these things to s. you, ni cum more t>o nÁimtrgAt) rsniobtnm ua neite-re (1 Cor. 4, 14); (b) cAbnAim nÁine : do not s. me, nÁ uAbAirv wm nÁine ; (c) cmmm nÁine An : s. her not, nÁ cuinvó nÁine tunne (Ruth 2, 15). (2) To cover with reproach, (a) imt)eArv5Aim, -a*o ; (b) x>o- jeibim (dep. rA§Aim) nÁme : let her take it lest we be shamed, biox) Aice t)'eA5tA 50 brmjmrp nÁine (Gen. 38, 23). Shamefaced, a., bashful, modest, nÁirteAC, -mje. Shamefacedly, ad., in a modest manner, 50 nÁineAó. Shame facedness, n., the quality or condition of being bashful or modest, (1) nÁineAóc, -a, f.; (2) A*ónÁineAcc, -a, f. : in like manner also that women adorn themselves in modest apparel with s., A^uf nA mnÁ mAn An 5CéAT)nA, "oo cun éA"oni5 10m- óubAró lompA mAilte ne íiat)- nÁine (1 Tim. 2, 9) ; (3) "oiuroe, f. Shameful, a., disgraceful, nÁineAc, -mge : it is a s. deed, m nÁineAó An beA-pc é ; to that s. thing, T>o'n nit) nÁineAó rm (Jer. 11, 13). Shamefully, ad, in a shameful manner, 50 nÁ-ineAC. Shamefulness, n. s the quality or condition of being shameful, nÁineAcc, gen. -a, f. Shameless, a., without shame, (1) míonÁineAó, -mge ; (2) neAm- nÁineAc, -mje ; (3) beAgnÁineAc, -nrge. & person, nÁineAóAn, -Ám, m. SHA ( 1394 ) SHA Shamelessly, ad., in a shameless manner, (1) 50 neATímÁif\eAC ; (2) 50 míonÁifveAC : as one of the vain fellows s. uncovereth him- self, mxVf\ noóT)tif Aon *oo tia •OAome "oiotfiAoine é pém 50 míotiÁif\eAó (2 Sam. 6, 20). Shamelessness, n„ quality of being shameless, (1) mioriAijxe, g. id., ft; (2) beA5nAi|\e, g. id,, f.; (3) neAmnÁif\e(ACc), -a, f.; (4) mio- tiÁifieACC, -a, f.; (5) t>eA5UAif\- eAóu, -a, f. Shamrock, n., the national emblem of Ireland which St. Patrick used to illustrate the doctrine of the Trinity at Tara, f eArn-po^;, -ói^e, -a, f. Shank, n., (1) the shin, the shinbone, to p% a, gen. -An, pi. tuifgne, f. (2) That part of tool, etc., which connects the part by which it is held, (a) that part of a knife, hoe, pitchfork which goes into the handle, (i) fÁmtAó, -ai£, pi. id., m., also the handle itself, (ii) Unfe^s, -pse, f.; (b) a loop forming the eye or stem of a button, cor- , -o.if e, -a, f. : it is not worth a shankless button, ní pu cuAipe ^ati coif é. Shanty, n., a small mean dwelling, f eAnci$, -§e, -$te, m. Shape, n., (1) figure, form, make, (a) *oeAU>, -eilbe, -a, f.; (b) cumA, gen. id., pi. -mtA, m. : the devil has often the s. of an angel, if mime cumA Am^it aj\ au *oiAt)At -pew. (2) Outward appearance, (a) ci\ut, g. -notA, pi. id., m.; (&) c^oc, -a, m. (3) Figure, po$Aif, -$t^> -£1^ca, f. : the Holy Ghost descended in bodily s. like a dove on him, tuifWms au S-piof ao TlAom 1 bpo5A|\ cotvpOfvOA tr\Afi cotum Ai|\ (Luke 3, 22). (4) A phantom, puAt, -a, m. In the s. of, (a) A-p cum a (tun a) ; (b) 1 iroeiUJ (cAitin) ; (c) 1 mocc (Con.); (d) aj\ •óéAUAm (muice) ; (e) 1 Ofruipn ($aoai|\); (f) 1 5Cotú- uifvóeACc (pt*)- Shape, 17 J., to mould or make into a particular form, to create* (1) cutuAim, -At> : I was shapen in iniquity, if 1 n-éi5ceA|\c -oo eumA'ó tné (Ps^ 51, 5) ; (2) pk>5tuíi5im, -ugA'ó. Shaped, a., having a definite form, cumtA : to be well, s. oeit "oeA5- cumtA. Shapeless, a., without shape, (1) neAriicumtAC, -Aije ; (2) éA$- CJU1CAC, ~Ai4-e. Shapelessness, n„ the state or quality of being shapeless, (1) neArhcumtACc, -a, f.; (2) éA$- CflUÚACC, -a, jf. Shapeliness, n., the state or quality of being shapely, -oeAgcumtACc, -a, f. Shapely, a., (1) well-formed, (a) •oeA5CumtAC, -Ai$e ; also veA^- curhtA, ind. ; (b) c-putAmAil, -rhtA ; (c) cfocAC, -Aije. (2) Comely, fsiArhAC, -Ai^e. Shaper, n., one who shapes, (1) -DeAlttA-Doif, -ó|\a, --pi, m.; (2) cumA"oóij\, m. Shaping, n r , the act of giving shape to, (1) -oeAtbAt), -X)tA, m.; (2) cumA*oóifeAóu, gen. -a, f.; (3) pojfugA'ó, -uijte, m. Share, n„ a certain quantity, a portion, part or division, (1) euro, gen. cot>a, pi. cot>ca, f. (cf. L. quota) : you have your s. and your reputation, cá x>o euro if "oo ótú a%at: (said when a person offers something which is declined) \ my s. of life, mo SHA ( 1395 ) SHA ótiro x>en up ao§aí ; (2) jwin, gen. -jtAinne, pi. -a, f.; (3) fonm, gen.. r&, pi. -onnA, f. (cf. W. rhan ; Bret, ranna) ; (4) pAi-pc, gen. -e, pi. -eAuriA, f.; (5) tní-p, gew. -e, pi. -eAiwA, f. (cf. Gr. pépos, part); (6) iMA-p, g. tvéi-|A, and -pt^, pi. id., m.; (7) cion, o |\oninc teAt ; (3) iwmtujim, -u$a*o ; (4) |\iA-pAim, -At), and -JUAfV. Shared, a., divided between two or more, (1) -pomnce, ind.; (2) |\iAf\tA, ind. .Sharer, n., one who shares, (1) f\oirmueói-p, -ó-pA, -ói-[\í, m.; (2) fUAfuróe, gf. id., pi. -*óte, wi. Sharing, w., the act of dividing or apportioning, (1) foinn, -e, -onnA, f.; (2) -fVAnn, -Ainne, -a, /".; (3) tMAflAt), -|AtA, m.; (4) -f\1A|\AC€, -a, /*.; (5) ■jMAfVAroeACc, -a, f. Shark, n., a rapacious fish ; the man-eating shark is of the genus Carcharodon carcharias, (1) rniot TDfvAToe ; (2) boc ^tAf , m. .Sharp, a., (1) having a thin edge or fine point, (a) pAobfVAC, -Aijje ; (b) péi§, -e ; (c) ^éAf , cowip, ^éijte : as. stone, cLoc $éAf (í?£c. 4, 25) ; make the kniie s., •oéAu ah -pgiAti géA-fi (not $éA|\, O'D. Gram. 350) ; s. knives, f geAttA géAjAA ; (d) ttmneAC, -m$e (pointed) * (2) Acute, subtle, (a) 511c, -e ; (b) gAfCA, ind.; (c) 51,-mtA, ind., (d) XíeÁtArhAit, -rhtA ; (e) séA-j^ cútfeAó, -pse. (3) Cutting in language, biting, severe, harsh, (a) 5éA-|\, -éi^e : the word of a fool is [often] s., if 5éA^\ pocAt AtYiATiAin ; there is nothing so s. as a woman's tongue, ní't tií-ó if Séife- Via ceAn^A mnÁ ; {b) -pAob^AC, -Aige : poverty is a s. weapon, ip -pAob- jaaC ati c-Af\m au boccAnieAcc ; (c) feAfib -ei|\be : s. is your voice, if f eA|\b -oo slófv ; (d) 510b An c a, ind. : s. though his voice was his deed harmed not, cé Y ^iobAncA a jjbóf nío^ "óíog- bÁiL a gníorh (G. O'D. 527). (4) Keenly attentive to one's own interest, shrewd, (a) glriin» -e ; (b) ^uncA, M; (c) p|\ioó- nArhAó, -Aije. (5) Piercing, keen as cold, Ait, -e : cold is the wind to- night, if Ait An $Aot Anocc. Sharpen, v.t., to give a keen edge or fine point to, (1) -pAOb|\uij;ini, -ugA'ó ; (2) -pAob-(\Airn, -a"0 ; (3) 5éAfMii5im, -ugAt) : to s. goads, T>0 5éAfU1$A*Ó UA flA1C'pt\10CA"Ó (1 Bam. 13, 21). Sharpening, n„ the act of giving a keen edge to, (1) -pAob-pusA-o, -tnjte, m.; (2) pAob-pA'ó, -|\tA, m. Sharper, n., one who cheats, esp. at bargains or games, (1) ceAi- SAifie, gen. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (2) meAttcói|v, -ó-pA, -j\í, m. Sharp-eyed, a., having keen sight, very observant, ^éA-pftnleAó, -Use. SHA ( 1396 ) SHE Sharply, ad., in* a sharp manner, (1) 50 -pAob-pAC ; (2) 50 séAf : rebuke them s., fp-jAeAj iat) 50 jéAt\ (Tit. 1, 13). Sharpness, n., the quality or con- dition of being sharp, keenness, (1) ^AobAfi, -Ai-p, m.; (2) 5éi-{\e, gen. id., f.; (3) ^éifveAóc, -a, f.; (4) 5éi|veA*OAf , -Aif , m. £. of sigf?ií, 5éi|\e -jAA'óAifc. £. of intellect, j;up, -urp, m. Sharp-pointed, a., (1) ^eAt^AC, -Atge ; (2) bio-jvcA, ind.; (3) cmn- géAf , -$éi|ve ; (4) funneAó, -m§e. Sharp-sighted, a., having keen sight, (1) 5éAtvpAt)oi£e. Sharp-tongued woman, p^irmro, -e, -Í, f. Sharp-visaged, a., séAtvjTuiife-AC, -pije. Sharp-witted, a., having a keen mind, (1) ^éAfcúif eAc, -pi$e ; (2) 5éA-ptui5feAó, -ffge. Shatter, v.i., to break violently into pieces, (1) blcotngim, -U5A0; (2) bfifim 1 mbto'óAib. Shave, v.t., to cut off beard, etc., with a razor, beA-|\f\Aim, -aó : they shall not s. the corner of their beard, rii beAfvjvpAro cAob a bpéAfóg (Lev. 21, 5) ; then he shall s. his head, Ann pn beAjvp- pA[rú] fé a ceAnn (Numb. 6, 9) ; let them s. all their flesh, beAjvp- Aroif a bpeóil, utte (Numb. 8, 7) ; shaved off half their beards, "oo beAf|\ *oíob teAt a bpéApóx; (2 Sam. 10, 4). S. yourself, (a) "oeAti "oo beA-p'pA'O ; (0) beA-jvp cú few. Shaved, a., having the beard cut off, beAyi-ptA, ind. Shave-grass, n„ the Dutch rush or scourging grass (Equisetum hyemale), (1) bio^A^, m.; (2) ctnjvoín bÁn, m.; (3) cuifvoin SUACAif, m. haver, n., one who shaves, (1) beA-p-ptói-p, -ó|\a, -óijú, m.; (2) beA-p-pAoói-p, m.; (3) a barber, beA-pboi-p, m. Shaving, n., a thin slice pared off with a plane, etc., (1) fpeALLÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) fgeALbój;, -óige, -a : if the carpenter is bad the s. is good, mÁ'r otc au fAO-p if rriAit au fgeAtbóg ; (3) flip eój;, -oi^e* -a, f. Shawl, n., a square or oblong piece of cloth of wool, silk, etc., worn by women as a covering for the neck and shoulders, (1) pitteós, -oi^e, -a, f.; (2) feat. She, pron., this or that woman, animal of the female sex or object personified as feminine, ■pi, í ; pipe, ip e, emph. form of ■pi and í : she is in love, cá pi 1 n^n Á^ ; she is a woman, ip beAn í ; a she friend, beArt rhuinnceAftóA ; a she cousin, beAn £aoiL. She-ass, Lain Af Ait, f. Sheaf, n., (1) a quantity of ears of corn bound together, (a) ptmAnn, gen. -Ainne, pi. -ArmA, f. ; binding sheaves, Ag ceAtigAt punArm (Gen. 37, 7) ; (b) 0^05, -oi^e, -a, f . : as. of corn, ptmAnn A-pbAi-p ; losing the sheaves and gathering the straws, A5 CAitteArhAm ua bpunAnn "j A5 bAitm^A'ó nA fop; (c) CfiAobos, -ói5e, -a, f. (2) A collection of things bound together, ^Iac, -Aice, -a, f~ a s. of arrows, 5IAC f Ai5eA"o. SHE ( 1397 ) SHE Shear, v.t., (1) to cut off with a shears or similar instrument, (a) torn Aim, -a*o : "oo chato Lao An a torriAt) a cao|\ac {Gen. 31, 19) ; (b) townAim, -At) ; (c) beAnnAim, -at) : to s. sheep, riA cAotni$ *oo tomrvAt) nó x>o beAnf At). (2) To deprive of property, to fleece, tomAnn, -At). Shearer, n., one who shears, (1) beAjvptóip, -órvA, -|\í, m. : for my shearers, wm beAjv^toitnb (1 Sam. 25, 11) ; (2) tomAT)óifv, -ófvA, -|\í, m.; (3) tomAipe, #. id., pi. -fú, m.; (4) beAnftóin cao^ac (2 Sam. 13, 23) ; (5) beA|\boiit rjA Scaojiac. Shearing, n., the act of one who shears, (1) totuAij\e, -Ayt&, f.; (2) totriA-o, -mtA, m.; (3) tomnAt), ^-juii^te, m.; (4) beA-ppA-D, -ptA, m. : he was s. his sheep, x>o bi [pé] A5 beAppAt) a CAopAc (1 Sam. 25, 2) ; (5) pi. tncc beApptA cAorvAó (1 Sam. 25, 7). Shears, n., a cutting instrument consisting of two blades rivetted together, (1) "oenneAp, -rinp, m.; (2) "oeirhif , -e, f. Shearwater, n., a long-winged gull (Puffmus anglorum), the Manx s., púicín ^Aoite, m. Sheath, n., a scabbard, (1) cpuAitt, -e, -eACá, f. : he put his sword again into the s. thereof, *oo cmp pé a clAVóeArh Ay ceAó A-píf 1 n-A tpuAitt (1 Citron. 21, 27) ; (2) "oviblA, gen. id., pi. -Ai,im.: David drew his sword out of its s., t>o tAppAmg T)Álbí A ClArOeAlil A til AC Af a t)úblA (1 Sam. 17, 51) ; (3) PA15ÍT1, g. id., ph -ni, m. (if. L. vagina). Shed, ?2., an outbuilding. (1) p£Aitp, gen. -e, pi. -eAnnA, f.; (2) bpAicin, gí. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) wooden, j reap, g. ctp, m. (Leit.). Shed, ?;.£., (1) to spill, toj)our out, (a) T)oipcmi, -o|\uat) : whoso sheddeth man's blood by man shall his blood be s., 51-0 bé t)oipcpeAp pint "on me if te "on me T)oi r cpeAn a pmtpeAn {Gen. 9, 6) ; (i>) ritnu, -teAt), and pile : shedding tears, Ag piteAt> -oeóp. (2) To let fall, to throw off as seed, feathers, leaves, etc., {a) fpeAtAim,-A*ó; (b) p5Aoitim,-leAt). Shed, v.i., to let fall as seeds or fruit. See Shed, v.t, (2). Shedder, n., one who or that which sheds, (1) "ooipceoip, -ó|\a, --pi, m.; (2) pitceóip, -ópA, -pi, m. Shedding, n., the act of casting off or out, (1) T)onuAT), -utnjte : s. blood, as "oopuAt) pot a ; (2) r iteAt), -tee, m.; (3) pgAoileAt), -tee, m.; (4) p^eic, -e, m. : s. his blood, as P5éit A Ctl1> o potA. Sheeling, n., a hut on a mountain, (1) bocÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) buAite, g. id., pi. -tee, f. Sheen, n., brightness, glitter, (1) T)eAttfvAcc, -a, f.; (2) lAwneAp, -nip, m. : the s. of her hair like gold, tAmn eAp a ciAb m Ap ón ; also lAinnip, -e, f. Sheeny, a., bright, radiant, (1) •oeAllpAC, -Aije ; (2) lAmnpeAC, "P 1 5 e 5 (3) lonnpAc, -Aije. Sheep, n„ a ruminant animal of the genus Ovis, CAopA, gen. CAopAc, pi. cA0ini$> dpi. -pCAlb, f. A yearling s., tiAp$Án, -Ám, m., and uApgin, ni. Sheep-fold, n„ a place where sheep are confined, (1) cpó ha ^cao^ac ; (2) copp tiA 5;cAopAc ; (3) tocA, g. id., pi. -1111A, m.; (4) tiAp, -Aip, m.; (5) cAoplAnn, -Aume, -a, f.; (0) bAnr.n^c, -Aige. -a, /*., {cf. S]\ aic 11A mt)Ani-.t\AC, Bally- croy, Co. Mayo, and DAnr.pAc, a village near Spiddal). SHE ( 1398 ) SHE Sheepish, a., diffident, timorous, lÁf^cúVcA, ind. Sheepishly, ad., in a sheepish manner, 50 niAfscutxA. Sheepishness, ft., timorousness, neinhpeAjutiiLdóc, -a, f. Sheep-louse, ft., a kind of louse which infests sheep, (1) fofi, gen. and pi. -oif, m., dim. -po-pÁn, -Am, m. (genly, f of cúofAc) ; (2) cAfcÁr», -Am, m. (Don.) ; (3) fge-AfcÁn, -Áw, m. (M). Sheep's bit, ft., an herb (Jasione montana), "ouoáti tia scao-jvac. Sheep's-eye, ft., a loving glance, fuiL tia gtAfóige. Sheep-skin, ft., the skin of a sheep or the leather made from it, ct\oiceAun cao-|\ac, gen. -cirm, pi. -cue, m. Sheep's sorrel, n., a perennial herb (Rumex acetosella), (1) pttu-piu feAngÁn ; (2) fAtfi a*ó CAOfAó, m. Sheep-walk, ft., a sheep-run, (1) bÁtrrpeAC, -rrje, -a, f.; (2) cuaj\, -Aif, fti.; also the dim. cuAifiin, so common in place names ; (3) t)Armt\AC, -Aige, -A t f. Sheet, ft., (1) an article of bedding, (a) bfAictiu, gen. id., pi. -ni, m. (in ^ácís 10, 11, it is b-pAitUn) ; (b) bt\Aicleó5, -015c f. (£) Of parchment ciu (cf. quini, five each), also quire of parchment. (3) Of a book, r-cuA-o, -avo, m. (4) Of ice, leAc, g. Uce, pi. -a and -aca, f. (5) Winding-sheet, fSAoitxeó^, -óige, -a, f. Sheet-anchor, ft., a large anchor, AticAit\e rnot\. Shekel, ft., an ancient Jewish coin and weight, -pecet : the fourth part of a s. of silver, An ceAt- fArhAt) euro "oe fecet Ai-p^ro (1 Sam. 9, 8). Sheldrake, ft., a species of duck of the genus Tadorna, qwm- Iaóa, f. Shelf, ft., (1) a flat ledge set hori- zontally at a distance from the floor, (a) ciÁ-p, -Ái-p, m.; (b) lomctÁf, -Á-i-p, m.; (c) fUAfcAu, -Am, m.; (d) f^iAtbAtiA ; (e) cteitbí'ó ; (f) ftff, -e, -eAntiA, f.; (9) fUrm, -e, -1, /".; (fo) feit^, -e, f. (2) A shelf in- a cliff, fACAif, -CfAC, -CflACA, f. Shell, ft., (1) a hard outside covering as of an animal, egg or a fruit, (a) fUosÁn, -Áin, m. : oyster s., ftiogAti oif-pí ; egg s., fUo^Án tub ; (b) pVAOfS (nó btAOfs), -oifge, -a, f. : ptAovs tub ; also applied to the human skull ; (c) shell as of any fruit, husk of corn, etc., (i) mo^Alt, -Aitt, m;, (ii) p*x%; -I11f5' ™" ( iu ) fpeAió^, -órc;e, -a, f.; (iv) cocaUI, -Aiu, m. (T. P., I, 5) ; (d) concha veneris, mAroeój;, -óije, -a, f. (2) The hard covering of mollusks, (a) r-uosÁn? -Am, m. ; scallop s., fHogAu c-peAóAwn ; mother-of-pearl, -p. neariiAirm ; shell-fish generally, iAr-5 rlioSAc ; the mussel s., ft-iogAn *oub ; (b) fAoóó^, -015c -a, also a cockle or periwinkle. Shell, v.L, to take out of the shell, pod, etc., fgioUAim, -a*o, .1. tiA tno5Ailt "oo UA111 T»e £if ■no T>e ponAi-pe, no tia 70,105^111 •o'oiffví tió mA-p fin. Sheller, ft., one who shells, as an oyster s., a corn s., 751010 AX)óit> -ó-pA, -jií, m. Shelling, ft., the act of removing shells from fruit, fish, peas, etc., (1) rsioUAt), -IXA, m. ; (2> fgeiteAgAt), -5CA, m. SHE ( 1399 ) SHI Sliell-fish, n„ any fish covered With a shell, (1) ttiAcriuntugeAe; (2) iAf5 rlTogAc ; (3) scraped off the rocks with a spade for manure, TAr5Án, -Am, m.; (4) a kind of oval s., (a) bf\eAttAti, -Ám, m.; (b) b|AATUert Cfeót mó\\ fo ; (4) "oroeAti, -"owe, f.; (5) Tríon, -a, m.; (6) céA^Arx, -Ai-p, m.; (7) f^At, -a, -Ami a, m.: in the s. of the fence, a^ fjAt ATi clAróe ; (8) clutAf, -atj\, in. Shelter, v.t., to shield, to protect, "OÍOTlUTJJltn, -U$A*Ó. Sheltered, a., protected, (1) ctut- A|\, -Ai-pe ; (2) potAiTieAo, -Tii£e : on the s. side, A|\ tAob tia potAtiA ; (3) poiCTieAriiAil, -rntA ; (4) cofAncA. Sheltering, n„ the act of protecting, pofSAt), -avo, m. Shelterless, a., (1) without shelter, 5AT1 trotAm. (2) Without protection, ^au CofnAtri. Sheltery> «•» affording shelter, (1) trotAiTieAC, -ni§e ; (2) pot^AC, -Arge ; (3) clutA-pAC, -AT$e. Shepherd, n., a man who mind» sheep, (1) AcróAijxe, gen. id., pi. -|\i, m. : a shepherd's bag, tuAIa AO"óAi|\e (1 Sam. 17, 40) ; I am the good S. and know My sheep, if itlife ATi c-x\o , OAit\e triAit A^uf AltT11$TTU ITlO CAOITUjg péTTl (John 10, 14) ; (2) ctAéA*ouróe, gen* id., pi. -t)te, m. Shepherdess, n., a female shepherd, (1) bATiAo'óAiTAe, gen. id., f.; (2) bAmc-péA'otiróe, f. Shepherd's crook, n., staff carried by a shepherd, bACAix, -cia and -Aitte, pi. -61a, f. Shepherd's needle, n., a plant (Scandix Pecten- Veneris), lady's comb, c^eA^Aó, -ai$, Wí Shepherd's purse, n„ a plant (Capsella Bursa-pastoris), (1) tuf ATI fpA-f\Á1T1, m./ (2) Ulf TIA pOtA ', (3) rtAAraiu, m. Sheriff, n„ the chief officer of a shire or county for the execution of the law, (1) fijvtUArh, gen. and pi. -Airh, m.; (2) fio-fvpArii, -Ami, pi. id., m. : the counsellors, the sheriffs and all the rulers, tia coriiAifLTt;, tia fio-|A|\Aim A^uf uile f\iA5lói|M$e (Dan. 3, 3). Shew, v.t. and i. See Show. Shield, n., (1) a piece of defensive armour for warding off blows or missive weapons, fSiAt, gen. fjéite, pi. a, f. (somet. m.) (fifé Gr. G*ia f shadow, yj skeu, to cover). (2) Defence, protection : his truth shall be thy s. and buckler, (it) if rsiAt AgUf bucléi|\ -ouic A pturme (Ps. 94, 4); (b) as a s. for his good name, tua|\ óoftiAtfi At\ a ótú (K., Ubb. 250, 1). (3) Fig., one who protects or defends : he is a s. to them that SHI ( 1400 ) SHI put trust in him, if fgiAt é T>on méro cintviof a 1YOO15 Ann (Prov. 30, 5). (4) Her., an escutcheon, ftiAiteAnuAf, -Aif, m. Shields v.t., (1) to cover from danger, cúnvoinjim, -*oac: shield- ing them from, t>á -gcuiiroAC ó (K., Ubb. 286, 21). (2) To defend, cofnAim, -Am and -At) and cofAinc. Shield-bearer, n., one who carries a shield, treAf iomcAit\ fgéite. Shield-fern, n., a fern of the genus Aspidium, ibeA-5. Shift, v.t., to change the place of, AlfCfUglttb -IU5-AT). Shift, v.i., (1) to move, to veer : shift. 1. be moving, bi A5 bo-gA-ó. (2) To resort to expedients, (a) ^151111 1 t>cí|a ; perhaps I can shift with it, b'pérotp tiom ceAcc 1 T>tv[\ teir ", (&) f eibojpm, -1115,0*0. Shift, n., (1) a chemise, (a) léme (mnÁ), #. id., pi. -nee, and -nceACA, f. : 1 n-AgAro An cffotA "oo tomj:Ainn mo tétne, 1 fuiL r-fAém' co*oUvo te co^aja mo céite (B. M.) ; cuitiAX) c-jAoroe Ayv ah pÓfAt), 1f AfV bllACAlllí ÓgA ATI i:fA05Ail/*oob' treAtvp beAn '11 -a tétne T>óX)tA 11Á beAn a XyeAX) púncA lei (Or. songf) ; |VACAinn-f e teif 1 mo téwe (Or. song) ; (b) CAimif, -e, f. (2) An expedient, (a) Amur*, -uif , m. : a cunning s., Amtif 511c ; (b) ItiA-oAf, -Ai|v, m. (0' .Beg) (see Better) ; (c) idiom : I shall make a hard s. to compass it, 'oéAntrAi'ó mé mo ^óítceAtt C|auait) cum é *oo tAX)A^z cum cirm. Shilling, n., a silver coin= twelve pence, r^iLLin^, gen. -e, pi. -Í (and -teACA, Con.), f. Shin, n., the front part of the leg below the knee, tot^A, gen. -ah, pi. tu 1^-511 e, f. Shinbone, n., the tibia, cnÁm tiA tO-fVSATI. Shindy, n., uproar or disturbance, a row, 51'onAc, -aic, m. : the end of a feast is better than the beginning of a s., if t:eAm\ trum f?tei*óe 11Á rúf 5ío-pAic. Shine, v.i., (1) to emit rays of light, (a) fontfijim, -lu-gAt) : moon- shine, foittf e 11 a ^eAlAi^e ; (b) tonntuiT-gim, -ngAt). (2) To be bright by 1 reflection of light, -oeAUfVAim, -At), also ■oeAlttAinjim, -n^At) : their arms s., *oo jní-ó a n-Aij\m "oeAUt/At) nó gtonn-pAt). Shingle, n., a collection of roundish water-worn stones usually on the seashore, (1) coiftm^, -e, f.; (2) f^-peAllAm, -Aim, m.; (3) fjAinneAm^n, -Ám, m. (fine, not coarse). See Beach. Shingles, n., a cutaneous disease which spreads round the body like a belt (Herpes zoster), (1) •oei-p, -e, f.; (2) ceme -piAt), f. Shining, a., emitting light, (1) T>eAUnAc, -Aije (cf. Gr. SrjXos, bright); (2) -oeAUfAijteAc, -tije; (3) foillreAc, -fije ; (4) lonntvAó, -Aije ; (5) 5ionnt>Ac, -Aije. Shining, n., emission or reflection of light, (1) -oeAUtvAt) and T>eAU- nugAt). -ftngte, m.; (2) tomniti, -nneAó, f. Ship, n., any large sea-going vessel, (1) tong, gen. tum^e, pi. ton^A, dat. Unnj, f. : too wonderful the way of a s. in the midst of the sea, tvo-ionjAncAc fti$e Uiin;$e 1 meA-óón ha t:Aitvf\;$e (Prov. 30, 19) ; they that go down to the sea in ships, An tucc téw fiof cum 11 a pAi-pfvge a Um^Aib (Ps. 107, 23) ; (ef. L. navis longa) ; SHI ( 1401 ) SHO (2) cAfb, -Aif\b, m., dim. cAij\biu, m. : ship boy, cAifbeAcÁn, m.; (3) CAf5, -a, m. (Ker.) ; (4) 1*5 tro, -uit), m. (cf. O. N. skuta, a small ship) ; (5) vessel or ship, (a) foiteAc, -tig, m„ (b) ÁfvtAc, -A15, -Aige, m. Ship, ^.i., to put on board a ship, cui-pim Af\ bojvo tuinge. Ship, v.1.9 to embark on a ship, céróim aj\ bó|VG Untrue, v.n. mit A|\ bó-jro Untile. Shipping, ft., ships generally, toinseAf, -gif, m. Ship's carpenter, n., r-AOf Untrue, m. Shipwreck, ft., the breaking in pieces of a ship, lotisbtvifeA-o, -fee, m. : thrice I suffered s., •o'putAmj; tné unnstifUfeAt) Cfií tiuAi-jAe (2 Cor. 11, 25). Shipwright, n., a builder of ships, (1) ton^f ao|\, -oi|\, m. ; (2) rAO|\ tutn^e, gen. r-Aoi-}\ Untrue, m. Shire, ft., a county, conrAe, g. id., f. Shirt, ft., an undergarment for men ; formerly worn by both sexes, consequently lénie is used for shirt and chemise, téme, gen. id., pi. -nee and -nreACA, f. Shiver, v.i., to shake with cold or fear, to tremble, cf\itiui, v.n. c-pit : to s. with cold, aj\ cjvit te puAóc. Shiver, v.i., to break into small pieces : to s. to atoms, bfureAó 1 rnbtúvpib. Shivering, n., the act of shaking with cold or fear, trembling, cfit, (j. cfeAUA, pi. c-peACAtmA, m. ; the shivers, s. of the skin, pormAC-fut, -cfeAtA, m: Shivery, a., tremulous, shivery, (1) c|\eAtAc, -Ai£e ; (2) cf\eAtAnAc, -A15C Shoal, n., a sandbank or bar, (1), fSAfOÁn, gen. and pi. -Am* m. (2) oicif, -c|\eAc, -ufeACA, f: Shoal, n., a great multitude of fish, (1) fsoit, -e, -eAtuiA, /*.; (2) rgot, -oil, m.; (3) cÁin, -áua, -ce, f. : a s. of fish, z&m éif5 ; (4) a small s., cúic, -e, -i, f.; (5) a s. of herrings, pofc f^A-oÁn, m. (Mayo) ; (6) tuAi^- 5f\éAT), -éro, m. A calm spot in a troubled sea caused by a s. of fish throwing up oil, btAittiin, m., also btÁipti, -e, f. Shoaly, a., full of shoals or sand- banks, f5A|\t)Át1AC, -Aige. Shock, n. A sudden fright, (1) 5eic, gen. -e, pi. -eAruiA, f.; (2) f5Atiu|\At), gen. and pi. -tiAfCA and -finite, m. Shock, # J., to strike terror, horror or disgust, (1) rgAtitiiuitjpm, -u$At) ; (2) uAtiitungini, -u^a^o ; (3) UAtbÁrAUn, -AÓ. Shocking, a., causing horror or dis- gust, 11 AtbÁfAÓ, -ATge. Shockingly, ad., in a shocking manner, 50 rmAtbÁr-Ac. Shoddy, n., a woollen fabric of inferior quality, made of shrededd old woollen articles with a mixture of new wool,coimAóAit>e, 9. id., f. Shoe, ft., (1) a covering for the human foot, (a) bfó^, -ói^e, -a, f. : put off thy shoes from thy feet, cmj\ T)ioc -do bpó^A *oo*o cortnb (Ex. 3, 5) ; (b) made of unt aimed leather, (i) cuAf\An, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.: without a cup except his s., jau cuac aóc a CUAJYA11 (Harl. 5280, 46b), (ii) cuAf\ó$, gen. -óige, pZ. -a, /\, (iii) buimpétf, #en. -e, pi. -i, f.- (iv) bumipír-, -e, -1, f., (v) rocAjv borm, -btunn, m.; (2) a horse's shoe, cfun'), -tiro, pi. -a, m. ; (3) SHO ( 1402 ) SHO a drag for a vehicle, bfiós, -015c, 'A, f- Shoe, v.t., to furnish with shoes, (a) a person, cm-pirn b-pó^A -pÁ ; (b) a horse, ass, etc., cturóAwi, -A*Ó. Shoe-latchet, Shoe-string, n., (1) iAtt b-jAórge, f.; (2) bAitnAtt, -éitte, -a, f.; (3) tAf^A btAóTge, m. Shoeless, a., without shoes, bare- foot, (1) 5An bpó^A ; (2) borm ■pó tÁ-p ; (3) *oíob-|ió5Aó, -Ai$e. Shoemaker, n., one whose trade is making boots and shoes, (1) 5f\é-Afuróe, gen. id., pi., -t)te, m. : there were only present the s. and the priest but the awl was stolen, 111 fAib ^n act: aw jj-péAfuróe if An fA^Afc ACU501T)- eo iíiA-pbA*ó te bA-pm cemeA-ó ; (2) s. him, r^Aoit Avp nó teit\ Shoot, v.i., (1) to cause a weapon to discharge a missile, (a) LÁrhACAim, -a-ó : they shot well» •00 tÁttiAóinj (prond. LÁ15, M.) r iat> 50 triAit ; (b) f^AoiUm, -teA*o, with te : they shot at him, f 5 ao it eAT>A-{\ teif. (2) To germinate, to sprout, fséitim, v.n. fgéit, -teAú and -teACAwc : behold the fig-tree and all the trees when they s. forth, -péAóAig An C|wm pige A^uf ua btnte Cfumri An zati f5éitiT> a irouitteAbAtA (Luke 21, 30). Shooting, n., act of one who shoots, (1) as tÁtfiAC ; (2) tÁrhAC, -CA, m.; (3) s. arrows, •oiub-pACA'O, -Aicte, m. Shop, n., a building where goods are sold, (1) piopA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (O'Beg.); (2) -oiotbot, -oite, -a, f.; (3) t)íotóuAn, -aw, m. (O'Beg.); (4) tn'otbturg, -Aj m. (O'Beg.). Shopkeeper, n., one who keeps a shop, a trader, (1) fiopA*oóift, -óf a, -Hi, m.; (2) peA-p fiopA, m. Shopman, »., an assistant in a shop, cowieÁ > otJi > óe au "oiot- cuaw. Shopping, n., buying goods in a Shop, tUAtVSAVÓeACC, -a. f. Shore, n., the coast or land near the sea, (1) rfvÁij;, -á^a, pi. id., f. : to the s., cutn nA ctvÁ§A (Mat. 13, 48) ; the whole multitude stood on the s., x>o feAr ah fttiA$ tnte Ap au > oc|aái$ (Mat. 13, 2) ; (2) a flat stony s„ ctAT)Aó, -at§, pi. id., m.; (3) a steep, stony s., ctnfttn^, -e, -?,-/.: com iorrtA > oAiriAit te ctoóAib 11 a cuijvtinse. SHO ( 1403 ) SHO Shore, v.t., to prop up, cAcui$mi, -uj AT). Shoreless, a., having no shore, ^AU CfVÁlg. Shorn, a., clipped with a shears, (1) beAnntA, ind.; (2) tomtA, ind.; (3) torn AntA, ind. Short, a., (1) not long, seAnn, comp. jionnA : the bed is shorter than that a man can stretch himself upon it, if jjionnA ah teAbA ha mAn 'o'péA'Of At) "otiitie é pém "oo fine At) tnnte (Isa. 28, 20). (2) Not long in time, (a) 5eAf n , comp. 5 10 nn a : the days are s. in winter, bix) ua tAete ^eAf n f au n^em'if eAt) ; the days are getting shorter, cá ha tAete A5 T>ut 1 ngionnACc ; cÁ tia tAeíre ^5 e WS e 5 e -o peActng An tute t)ume A$;tif AUÁro 1 n-éA^muif gtóine "Oé (Rom. 3, 23). (5) Deficient;' defective : he is s. of sense, ca fé An eAfbAro céitte. (6) Abrupt, petulant, cun, -tune : s. was your refusal, if cun *oo bi "oo tmitcAt). (7) Brief, condensed, (a) &t- ótmiAin, -e : a s. dictionary, poctchn AtcimiAitt ; (b) cumAin, -e ; (c) AicgeÁnn, -§ionnA : the s. narrative is best, Aic$eAnn if peAnn An fAifnéif, — Uatdj; TTIac T)Áine. (8) Near at hand, jAinro nó 5oinvo, comp. ^ionnA. S. man, (a) mmf eAn, m.; (b) mionTDtnne, m. Short-necked person, fsnui^in, g. id., pi. -ní, m. S. space of time, (a) meon'OAn, -Ain, m. (Con.) ; (b) cneAtt, -a, pi. -a and -Ann a, f.; (c) cneAttAf , -Aif, m.; (d) cArriAtt beA$ : for a s. time, An feAt) UAimntt big (1 Thess. 2, 17). Short-cut, n., a near way for getting to a place, (1) cotn^An, -Ain, m.; (2) AitjionnA, g. id., m. : I took the short-cut through the Friars' Bog, jAbAf ah c-atc- jionnA cní Tflów tia mt)nÁTtneAc ; s. way about, bóCAn seAnn citn- ceAtt ; the long way about, An -pAiT)beAtAc cimóeAtt ; whether crooked or straight the way, the high road is the short-cut, pé cath nó T)ineAC An not) f é An bóúAn món An c-AicgionnA. Shorten, (1) v.t, to make short in time, extent or measure, sionn- ui§itn, -n^A-ó : two persons s. a road, gionnmjeAnn beinc bóCAn. (2) To abridge or condense, (a) "oéATiAim AúcuiHATn '. to s. a story, fgéAt "oo t)éAnAtn ac- ctnnAin ; (b) -oéAnAim AitgeAnn. Shorten, v.i., to become short* 5ionnui$im, -u£At) : an iron rod shortens by cold, sionntnjeAnn An fUACC ftAC TAnAinn. Shortening, n., the act of making short, 510 nn At), -avo, m. Shorter, comp. of Short, a : the bed is s. than that a man can stretch himself, if £ionnA An SHO ( 1404 ) SHO leÁúA 11Á niA-p n'-péAVAt* *ouine é •péw T)o fnieAt) (Isa. 28, 20). Shorthand, n„ a rapid method of writing, stenography, (1) seA-jYfi- f5"pít3neói-|\eAcu, -a, f.; (2) Uiaic- f5f\ít!)neóifieACc, -a, f. Short-lived, a., not living or lasting long, (1) seAjtff AogtAc, -Aije ; (2) > oíombuAn, -Atne ; (3) ne-A- mbuAn, -Aine ; (4) beA^f aojIac, -Ai£e. Shortly, ad., (1) briefly, 50 tiAt- ctmiAi-fi. (2) Soon, (a) 50 ^Aifro, also 50 501^1*0 : God will s. bring it to pass, béAfpAiT) THa 1 gcfíc Í 50 501^1*0 (Gew. 41, 32) ; (b) 50 n-AitjeA-jAf, -jiofVfA : that he him- self would depart s., 50 ^acaí) fé péin 50 ti-AictjeA-tAf (Acts 25, 4) ; (c) 50 Uiac : to show things which must s. come to pass, Cum nA neiteArm if éigeAn *oo beit Ann 50 LuAt T>'poitt- fmgAt) (Rev. 1, 1). (3) Abruptly, curtly, 50 uu^ : arguing s. or petulantly, a$ ÁiceAiii 50 ctifv. Shortness, n., the quality of being short, (1) want of extension, (it) $iofV|AACT:, - A , f.; (b) 5ion|\A-ó, -avó, m. : s. of life, 5101^*0 f AogAit ; (c) goi^roe, g. id., f. (2) Deficiency, (a) ^Aunie, #. id., f. : s. of food, 5Aintie bí-ó ; (b) eAfbAro, -bA^óA, f. S. of breath, UiAtAf aháíac (also AnÁtA and AnÁite). Short-sighted, a., myopic, near- sighted, (1) v;eAfVJA-fA > ÓA1"\CAC, -Aije ; (2) 5tiucAC, -Aije : a s. person, gUúcAó, -A15, m., also a person with sore eyes ; (3) CAOlTVA^AfCAC, -A1je. Short-sightedness, n„ the quality or condition of being short- sighted, (1) geA^-^A-ÓAfCAÓC, -a, f.; (2) 510]\-j\acc f A-óAifc, f.; (3) HIALtACAfV JVAT)A1-|AC, 111. Short-tempered, a., having a quick temper, 510^11^5, -e. Short-winded, a., suffering from shortness of breath, seA-jVj\- AUÁlAC. Shot, n., (1) small balls of lead for killing game, (a) sfÁn, -Am, m. : with powder and s., te ptroA-p if st^Án ; (b) (small) ffAf, -a, 2Jí. id.» wi. (2) Discharge from a gun or other weapon, u^caja, gen. and pi. -At-p, m., generally pron. -pucA-p : as it were a bowshot, -pÁ tnAi|\im h-jaoai-ja f Argoe (Gen. 21, 16), (3) A reckoning, r^ou, #. fguic, #Z. *#•» w - (4) A marksman, (a) aiui- fijteói-p, -ófVA, -|\í, m.; (b) (good) cumifigteóif. Should, imp, of Shall : (1) I s. do it, bA coifi *óoirifA a "úéAnAvn ; it s. be so, bA Coif a beit niA-ft foiti ; your ears s. be hot, bA cóifi T>o cUiAf a a beit ze ; (2) I s. love him with all my heart, T)o JjAAroprm é te cfovoe nió-p ; (3) whom s. I meet but such a man, cia ceA^órriAt) tiorti acc a teitéiT) f eo T)o 'ótnne ; (4) we s. often consider, ní ^utAifi fmuAineAT) 50 1111111c (Donl. 10). Shoulder, v.t, (1) to take upon the shoulder, cuifum Aft mo$t>AtAiTm: they laid it on both their shoul- ders, *oo ctn^eATíAfi A|\ a njtiAitUb AfAoti é (Gen. 9, 23). (2) To push or thrust with the shoulders, suAitnijnn, -1115^*6. Shoulder, n., (1) the joint connect- ing the arm with the body, (a) 5«aIa, gen. -Ann, dat. -Atnn, pi. guAHne and ^tiAiileACA, dpi. 5tiAittib: on both their shoulders, SHO ( 1405 ) SHO a-\\ a 11511 Aittib AjVAon é (Gen. 9, 23) ; and put it on her s., 1 x>o cmfi Af a guAtAirm é (Gen. 21, 14) ; (&) -pUnneÁn, -Am, m. : the cold of the shoulders spots the shins, puAóc riA -pVmneÁn a bjieACAim nA ttn-pgne. (2) Fig., a person : unpro- tected is the man without a friend, if hiaoL 511ALA 5A11 cajia (cf. B.LL. III. 290, 17, from which it would appear that men wore brooches on the shoulders and women on the breast, Atk. Narrow-shouldered, 511115AC, -Aige. Shoulder-belt or strap, n., a belt passing over one shoulder, (1) cjnof suAt-dtm ; (2) suAiLeÁn, -Aw, to. Shoulder-blade, n., the scapula, (1) bAf ft irm eÁm ; (2) ctA-fi jjuAtArm ; (3) ftmneAti, -Ám, to.; (4) ctiÁrii frmotSA'OÁiTi. Shouldered, a., having shoulders, 5tiAitneAc, -mje. Shouldering, n. s the act of pushing with the shoulder, guAitneÁit, -Át A, /. Shout, n., a loud and sudden cry of joy, triumph, encouragement, &c, (1) tiú§, -Ú15, m. : a hunting s., Uúj piAt)Ai5 ; (2) éijeAiti, gen. érgrhe, f.; (3) 561m, -e, -eAniiA, f-/(4) 5-Ái-p, -e, pL id., and -Á\\tA, f, (cf. W, gawr, V gar, Skr. gir, Gr. yrjpv?) ; they gave three shouts of joy, T)o teigeA-OAtx c^i ^Á^tA sfinn (M„ C); (5) lament, mte -L1Ú5 (cf. L. ululatus). LoíííZ s., (a) uiAomjÁt^, -e, -eACA, f.; (b) miAtt, -Aitte, -aca, /"•; ( f-> ( d ) béic, -e, -i, f. Shout, u.io to utter a loud cry of joy, exultation, encouragement, or triumph, (1) 5Á1HPT) ah pobAi mte te 5Ai-j\ rhóif ; (2) T)éAiiAim 5Á1-P : s. not . . . till the day I bid ye s., then ye should s., 11Á •oéA-nuró gAin ... 50 "ocí ah ía a ii-Aibeó-|iA tiuf e Lib -gAi-peAt» : Ann rm sAijvproe (Josh. 6, 10) ; (3) f5feAT)Aiiri -a-ó, and A5 fS'jieA'OAij ; (4) f^A-pcAim, -a*o ; (5) senium, -rnneAC, and -in-peAC (M.). Shouter, n., one who shouts, (1) Liú$Ai-fie, g. id., pi. -pi, to.; (2) 5Áinteói|v, -ó-pA, -|\í ; (3) éi^eAui- tóifi, -ó-pA, -fií, m. Shouting, w., the act of one who shouts, (1) r-sfieA'OAT), -"otA, to.; (2) tiúi5"|ieAó, -juge, f.; (3) A5 tiúi5fi§ ; (4) tiugAifieAcc, -a, f.; (5) rsAf^Ait, -e, f.j (6) r5 A1 f c " eAúu, -a, f. Shouting, a., uttering shouts, (1) érgriieAó, -tinge ; (2) f^Ai-jiceAó, -ci$e. Shove, n., a forcible push, (1) f 11115c, -a, to.; (2) fimgcA, g. id., to.; (3) fungcAf , -Aif , to. A s. ivith the hand, cimc, -a (111. t>.). Shove, v.t., to push, to jostle, (1) ruii5CAim, -at) ; (2) cu ten 151111, -tlgAT). Shovel, n., an implement for throwing earth, coal, etc., (1) ftuAfAT», g. ftuAi-pce, pi. id., f.; (2) fire So c-|ioniÁii UiAite, to. Shovel, v.t., to take up and throw with a shovel, f5AobAitn, -ax>. Shovelful, n., enough to fill a shovel, (1) cAob, -a, to.; (2) f^Aob, -a, to.; (3) fjAobós» -ói^e, -a, f. Shoveller, n., (1) one who shovels, (a) ftuAf AT)óin, -ó-|\A, -fií, to. ; (b) -pUiAipceóiti. (2) A species of duck (Spatula clypeata), 50b teAtAn. SHO ( 1406 ) SHO Shovelling, n., the act of taking up and throwing with a shovel ; (1) fgAobAi!), -btA, m. (2) As CAiteAm teir ' ah CfttláfAlT). Shoving, n., the act of pushing or jostling, (1) unpAiju;, -e, f.; (2) cimcAt), -ctA, m. (1TI. X).). Show, «J., (1) to exhibit, to display, (a) cAirbeÁriAim, -a<) and -Ámc : s. thyself to the priest, cAir-beÁn cú pem *oor» cf A^Anz ; do not s. your teeth where you cannot bite, nÁ cAifbeÁiti *o'f?iActA 1 n-Aic uac T)C15 teAc ^fieim a tAbAi|\c ; who showed himself to him, tioó *oo tAirbeÁin é -pém •oó (Gen. 12, 7) ; (b) idiom : to s. a clean pair of heels, ceiceAt) Af\ tUAf . (2) To disclose, reveal or make known, (a) -poittfi^im, -lugAT) : if it please my father to do thee evil, then I will s. it thee and send thee away, mÁ'f í buf coil "oom AtAin otc "OO "ÓéAUAT) T)t11U, Aim -fill -pOltt- peóCAró trie "ouic é -j cuijvpro trie a-|a mubAL tú (1 Sam. 20, 13) ; (b) UAifbeÁnAim, -aó and -Ámc : . to s. cause, Á'obAtt t>o CAir- beÁtiA'ó ; thou shalt s. them the way wherein they must walk, CA1fbeÁT1£A1'D cíi "óóib ah Cftige Aim A SCAltpT) flAT) fllíbAt (EX. 18, 20) ; I will s. thee the way of wisdom, cAifbeÁupAit) mé ftige riA beAjriA mnc (K., Ubb. 288, 18). (3) To direct, to guide, CAir- beÁnAim, -a*ó and -Ámc : he showed them the way into the city, T)o tAifbeÁn ré t)óib rti$e •out ifueAó 'ti-A cAit|\eAó (Judg. 1, 25). (4) To bestow, to confer, CAifbeÁtiAim, -At) and -Ámc : I Showed mercy unto thousands of them that love me, tAirbeÁnAf Cf\ócAif\e "oo milob T»on luce 5f\Á"úur5eAf mé (Ex. 20, 6). Show, v.i., to appear or manifest one's self or itself, cAróbr*ij;im, -mjAT). Show, n., (1) that which is shown, a spectacle, an exhibition, (a) CAifbeÁnAT), -nrA, m. : it was a fine s. indeed, 50 "061111111 bAt> b|\eÁ5 An cAifbeÁriA'o é ; as many as desire to make a fair s. in the flesh, ah méro te'fi rniAii 1AT) péw "oo tAif beÁnAt) 30 f5iAttiAó (Gal. 6, 12) ; (b) CAif- beÁnrAf, -Aif, m.; (c) CAbAif^ AIDAC. (2) Parade, pomp, rsóro, -e, f. (3) Likeness, appearance, rArobfe, g. id., pi. -aca, f. (4) False semblance, pretence : beware of the Scribes . . . which devour widows' houses and for a s. make long prayers, CAbiuiró Aif\e T)Aoib -pern ó tiA fSfiobuTOib . . . 110c fttn^eAf ojee iia mbAmr-peAbAC, -j póp A|\ fSAt belt 50 pAT)A A5 ti|\nui5e (Luke 20, 47). (5) A mere show, ni j\Aib Ann aóc T)ac nó cofiriAtAcc (Fcen- achty). Shower, n., (1) a fall of rain or hail, (a) cioc, g. ceAtA, pi. id. and ceAtAiwA, dpi. ceAtAib, m. : there shall be an overflowing s., bero cmie ceAtA (Ezek. 13, 11) ; as showers on the grass, mAn riA ceAtA Af An bpeuf\ (DeuL 22, 2) ; they are wet from the showers of the mountains, bro plmc ó ceAtAib tia ptiAb (Job 24, 8) ; (b) slight, (i) pstnb, -e, f. (W. Lim. prond.pstup, U.); (ii) f5fiAbA, g. id., pi. -Aim a, m. (Ker.); (iii)fmuti, -111^, m, (U.) ; SHO ( 1407 ) SHR (c) a blind s. .1. only a few drops, ciot t)Att, wi. (2) A fall of tears, pjup, -a, and -Air-, pi. id., m. : a s. of tears, -pjiAr "oeó^ (cf. Skr. vrasha, rain). (3) A fall of blessings : there shall be showers of blessings, bero ceAtA beAimAcT>A Arm (Ezek. 34, 26). Showeriness, %., the quality of being showery, ceAtAcc, gen. -A, f. Showerless, a., free from showers, jau ciot. Showery, a., having frequent showers, (1) eeAtAc, -Aige ; (2), ciocatiac, -Arge ; (3) ceAtAimAc, -Ai$e ; (4) otitic, gsf. plice ; (5) p-JIAfAC, -A1je. Showiness, n., ostentation, (1) bAfCAUAcr, gen. -a, f.; (2) r-góroeAcc, -a, f. Showing, 7i., presentation of facts, (1) cAifbeÁn At), -11 ca, m.; (2) po ittf U15AT), -ijte, m. Showy, a., ostentatious, gaudy, (1) bA-pxALtAc, -Aije : a beAn tiAf At bAfCAttAC 50 bptHt 11 A fÓbAÍ A5 fiteAT) teAC ; (2) cAróbreAó, -fije : ir iiió-|AtAiii)bf eAó iat> A^AfCA ha mbó tAfi leA-p ; (3) btomAf ac, -Aije ; (4) f^óit)- eAiitAfl, -ititA ; (5) -pgóroeAó, -Tnje ; (6) péACAé, -Aige. Shred, n., (1) a long narrow piece cut or torn off, (a) pAic, -e, pi. -i and -eAiiriA, f„ dim. fAicin, g. id., pi. -111, m. : he has not a s. on him, ni't pvic aih ; (5) teA-ob, -a, pi. id. and -aca, m., dim. teAóbÁn, -Am, m.; (c) jioitléit, -e, -eACA, f.; (d) -piiAnine, g. id., pi. -aca; f,; (e) -pnÁite, g. id., pi. -Aim a, m.: without a s. on him, 5A11 aoh qmÁite uirne (P. L. 417). (2) In general a fragment, a piece, a particle, (a) coll., mion- •fiAb, m. ; (b) -jieAb, m. ; (c) •jieAbó^, -óige, -a, f. : cÁi|v A5 "oéAnAm feAbó^ *oe ; (d) coll.» coriAmufi, -11111, m. : nmne ah teAnb conAmutt *oa euro AttÁm ; (e) 5ibin, #. id., pi. -ní, m.; (f) 510CA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (g) f5eAtbó5 110 fgeAtpó^, -015c -a, f. Shred, ^i., to cut or tear into small lengthy pieces, (1) mm- geAfiiAitri, -At) ; (2) 5eAf\f\Aim, -a^ : he s. the wild gourds into the pot of the pottage, x>o geA^ ia*o [ha bumneAm] 1 bpocA ha pfVAifig [usually p-p^ifSe] (2 Kings 4, 39). Shredding, n., the act of cutting or tearing into small lengthy pieces, rrimgeA-iifiAT), gen. -tv|itA, m. Shrew, n., (1) a vexatious, turbu- lent female, (a) bÁi-jifeAc (pro- perly bÁifTOfeAc), gen. -p$e, pi. -feAóA, f.; (b) bÁijifeói|i, -ó^ia, -m', m. (2) A scold, rsottóifi, m. (3) A \ brawler, $;Áifif eóif, -ójia, -|ií, m. Shrewd, a., sharp in business, astute, sagacious, (1) gUc, -e ; (2) gAfCA, ind.; (3) sharp witted, SéAjicúif eAó, -r 1 5^ 5 (4) ctiíormA, ind.; (5) 51m ca, i*icZ./ (6) gUnn, -e : as. man, "oumrie jtrnn ; (7) p|viocnAtfiAit, -rhtA. Shrewdly, ad., in a shrewd manner, (1) 50 sue ; (2) 50 sAfCA. Shrewdness, n., the quality of being shrewd, (1) gliocAr , gen. -Air-, m.; (2) 5AfCAóu, -a, f.; (3) seine, í7. ííí., f. Shrewish, a., of a scolding disposi- tion, bÁii\r-eAiiiAiL, -riitA. SHR C 1408 ) SHR Shrewishly. ad., in a shrewish manner, 50 bAtnfeAritAit. Shrewishness, n.. the quality of bemgshre\vish,bÁí|tfeATfil>Acc,-A,f. Shrew-mouse. h., Sorex vulgaris, tac feijil Shriek, n.. a shrill scream from terror, pain, etc., (1) Uúg, -fitg, »*.; (2) f5|\éAc* -éice, -a. f.: (3) FsneÁo, -a, m.: (4) béic, -e, -eAntiA, f. : (5) fSAt, in. : the blackbird that shrieked, An ion •oojni Afi fSAl (S. 5 eilr - ~4. 20). Shriek, v.i., to utter a shrill scream from terror, pain, etc., (1) fgjieAOAim, -4* ; (2) LiúgAim, -t-juc ; (3) f^féAcAim, -aú and -Ail ; (4) rjAincmi. -ueAc. Shrieking, >?., the act of screaming shrilly, (1) f^-peA-ogAit, -e, f.: (2) continuous, tiACAjtiiAc, -Aige, f.; (3) Hiit-fuc. -Aige, f.; (4) L1Ú15- ■pe^c, -|vrji;e, f.: (5) ps-neAOAftnAc, -Aige, f. Shrieking, a., making a sharp, shrill outcry, (1) rsneADAc, -Aige; 1 2 ) rsfeAOAlAc, -Atge : (3) rsAt|u> oac. -crte. Shrift, »., confession made to a priest, f.woifDtn ctttAife. Shrill, a., having a sharp piercing voice or sound, (1) CAoitiónAc, vMte ; (2) caoLvOíac, -Aige : a s. voice, vtit caoi Ájfo: Shrimp, n.. (1) a shell -fish ( Cragnon vulgaris) allied to the lobster, (a) féAclA, g. id., pi. -aí 9 m. (Con.) ; (©) pneAblAc, -Aig, -Ai$e, m.: (c) CAitfidti, -ÁH1, in.: (d) cioiriieó$, -óise, -a, f.: (e) ctoiteós:, f.: (f) ntnoe pÁibétr (W. t).)- (0) nmbe nnAnÁm (3/. CD.) ; (ft) pttffitube, ph.; (?) fltube nóm. (2) Fig., a mannikin, a dwarf. réAClA, g. id., pi. -Au ///.; they are a pack of shrimps, ip fSAca fléACtA IAO (111. t).)- Shrine, ft., a receptacle for sacred relics, rSfin. -e, -nee, f. (cf. L. scrinum). Shrink, v.i., (1) to wrinkle, shrivel or contract spontaneously, cj\Ap- Aim, -at> : when the ear of the sinner shrinks and grows cold from the ice of iniquity, j ah CAtl 6|UpAr AgOr £UAflAf CUlAf ah peACtAi§ le noijneA'o 11 a trafcoroe (Iv., Tbb. 47, 7). (2) To recoil, withdraw or retire as from danger, (a) pcAon- Aim 9 -Aó ; (fr) eiiinm nó émngwn, -meAt). Shrinking, n., the act of contracting or wrinkling, cnApAt), -ptA, >». : the hands after their s. and attenuation, ua tÁtúA aj\ ^cnApAt) Axllf A]\ xCAOUTvAt) (£"., Cob. 32, 7). Shrive, r.t., to hear one's confession and give absolution, pAoircin mime méirceAcc 45127 Abrolóro *oo CAbAinu "oó. Shrivel, v.i., to shrink or contract spontaneously, v.t., to cause to shrink or contract, (1) cnAmn- cijim, -1115AÓ ; (2) cfApAnn, -At>; (3) feAf^Aim, - and -cahic : I have not shunned to declare unto you all the counsel of God, níof feACAm mé coríiAifite "Oé •o'poitlpiusAt» *óíb 50 niomtÁti (Acts 20, 27) ; praise the bog and s. it, mot au mom ip p eACAin í ; (2) lomjADAim, -bÁit. Shut, v.t., (1) to close, (a) *otmAim, -at) : shut the door, *oúu ah •oo-pAf ; (5) 1 At) Aim, -At) ; (c) t)f\tiroim. v.n., "Ofunt) and -TjeArii- Am : they shut the door, *oo . 'ó-puroeADAn au "oofAf (Gen. 19, 10) ; he that shutteth his lips is a man of understanding, ati cé "ófuiroeAp a oéAl Oíonn pé meAfCA 'n-A tniine tin$;pionnAC (Prov. 17, 28). (2) Colloq. : he s. up, he col- lapsed, uío|\ pATi pop nÁ pAp Aige (TTI. t>.). (3) To fold together : s. the book, "oún (also t)f uro) ah leAD- Af\. S. in, enclose, loirrofuroim, v.n. -it). Shut, a., closed or fastened, (1) •oúncA, iwd. : as. door, •ootup •oúticA ; (2) iAt)CA, me?.; (3) •oftiroce. Shutter, n., a movable screen for a window, coriitA, -11, -Am, f. (pron. cut a, Con.). Shutting, n., the act of closing or fastening, (1) tnmAt), -uca, m.; (2) iAt)At), -"oca, m.; (3) T)]uiro, -ce, m. ; (4) T)iuiroeAriiAin, -rim a, f. Shutting, a., closing or fastening, (1) T)tmcAc, -Aige ; (2) iAt)UAc, -Ai$e. Shuttle, n., an instrument used in weaving, also the sliding thread- holder in a sewing machine, (1) ppoi, -oil, pi. id., m. (cf. Eng. spool; Norse, spóla; Ger. spule, bobbin, spool) : my days are swifter than a weaver's s., ip luAite mo lAete 11Á ppól pij- eAT)ó|\A (Job 7, G) ; (2) pmol, SHU ( 1410 ) SIC -oil, m. (Con.) ; (3) ymolAc, -ai§, -Aige, m. (Con.). Shuttlecock, n., a cork stuck with feathers, also the game, (1) coiteAcrtwoe ; (2) ceAfvc caI^ac. Shy, a., (1) easily frightened, timid, (a) pA^cd, ind. ; (b) f5-áottrhAf, -Aifie : a s. person, -pSAotlAife, g. id., ph -tu, m.; (c) fsAtrhAjv -Aifie. (2) Reserved, coy, (a) iAfi- 5CÚ1AC, -Aige ; (b) -pÁIXA, ind. : bioiir» ha mnÁ trÁlxA, CAfi te-15 An nÁi-pe "óóib 11A -pif a TmilxA'ó ;, (c) cútÁncA, ind.; (d) rnAot, -oite ; (e) coutrgAC, -Atge (Don.); (f) cotAtxA, ind. (Don.). Shyly, ad., in a shy manner, (1) 50 piAT)CA ; (2) 50 -pÁtxA ; (3) 50 TUAl^CÚlAC. Shyness, n., the quality or state of being shy, (1) pa-ocacc, -a, f.; (2) cotAtcAér, -a, f. (Don.) ; (3) iAf\5CúlAC€, -a, f.; (4) -pAic- ceAf , -crp , m. ( £7.) ; (5) f5Át- rhAi|\eAcu, -a, f.; (6) attaí, -AiL,m. Sibilant, a., making a hissing sound, -piof AfvnArhAit, -rhlA. Sibilation, n., a hissing sound, -pio-pA-pnAc, -Aije, f. Sibyl, fit, a woman endowed with the gift of prophecy, beAn paiy- otie, f. Sick, a., (1) ill, indisposed, (a) cmn, -e : thy father is sick, zá •o'AtAi|\ cmn ; the woman that is s. of her flowers, An beAn biAf cmn ó n-A blÁt (Lev. 15, 33) ; s. unto death, cmn cum bÁif (2 Kings 20, 1) ; (b) eA-pLÁn, -Áme : they that are whole need not a physician but they that are s., 111 A5 ah rftutrmcifi &cá ftÁn atza -perorn (-péróni, Don.) Aft AU VlATg ACC A5 ATI rhtnnnCHA acá eAfiÁn (Mat. 9, 12) ; (c) b-peóroce, ind. ; (d) AiciT>eAc, -xrrt;e ; (e) éAjciAtiAró, -e ; (f) ot-pArAé, -Aije : a s. person, (i) otfAfAc, gen. -A15, m., (ii) more generally, otAtt, -aij\, m.; (g) Lag, -Aise : for indeed he was s. nigh unto death, 50 "oeiriiiti x>o bí f é tA5 1 bpoguf T)OTi bÁf (Philip 2, 27) ; (/1) Simon's wife's mother lay s. of a fever, x>o bí mÁtAitA rhriÁ Siotnów 'n-A Uirge 1 bpAbtvAf (Mark 1, 30). S. caZi for priest and doctor, cntiAT)ó5, -óige, -a, f. (sometimes followed by oLa). The s., Aof 5AtAi|\. (2)" Inclined to vomit, onu, -e : the princes made him s. with bottles of wine, "oo innn- eAT>AiA ha pfvionnf ax)a cwn é te buroéALtnb -pionA (Hos. 7, 5). Sicken, v.i., to grow sick, (1) bfeó-óAim, -at) ; (2) ctncim 1 n-AiciT), 1 mbtteóToceAóc nó 1 T)cinneAr ; (3) ^At-fvuijim, -ujjatí) ; (4) eAftÁnuijmi, -115 At). Sickening, n„ the act of becoming sick, (1) bjieó'óAt), -óróce, m.; (2) 5Al|\u5A"ó, -urgte, wi. Sickle, n. an instrument with a serrated edge for cutting corn , a reaping hook, (1) contwi, g. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) ct^omÁn, m. (gl. falx). Sickly, a.j somewhat sick, (1) bfeóróce, i?id.; (2) éAgciAUAró, -e ; (3) eAftÁmceAc, -oje ; (4) TríoftÁwceAc, -crge ; (5) gAtfiAC, -Aije ; (6) T>onAróe, iwd.. Anglo- Irish Donny ; (7) -oonfAó Ai$e, Anglo-Irish Donsey. Sickness, n., illness, (1) bfeóró- ceAóu, gen. and pi. -a, /*.; (2) cmneAf , -nir , m. : of the s. whereof he died, "oon cmneAp -o'a bpuAiiA fé bÁf (2 King's 13, 14) ; all manner of s. and disease, 5AC tnte eAflÁmce A^tif SID ( 1411 ) SIE éA5C|uu\f (Mat. 10, 1) ; the falling S-., onneAf nA CAlmAn ; the great s., An cmn eAr mo-p, at» plÁig ; (3) UnjeAcÁn, -Am, m.: nÁ jAAib An fATO fin x>e t. bUAxrnA ofu ; heavy s., mibunje, "o. ?ax)a oj\c ; (4) otfAfAcc, -a, f.; (5) otAjMtiTge, /".; (6) eAftÁmceAcc, -a, f. : all s., sac tnle eAflAmce (Deut. 7, 15) ; (7) eotcAi-pe, g, id., m„ home -sickness (S. ^eUx, 64, Voy. Bran., 41). Side, n., (1) the margin, edge, verge or border, (a) cAob, -01b, m., and -oibe, -a, f. (cf, W. tu): the s. (i) of the road, CAob An bótAifv, (ii) of the field, cAob nA pÁifce, (iii) of the square, CAob nA ceAfnóige, (iv) the s. or slope of a hill, CAob cnmc, f., also teion, -e, pi. -eAcA, and teic- j\eACA, f.; (&) ftiofi #. fleAf a, pi. id., m.; (c) cliAtÁn, -Ám, m,,the side of the hiil, c. An cmnc (2) The right or left side of the body, (a) to have a pain in the s., "0015 nó piAn nó c-peijiT» •oo beit 1 t)caod 'óume ; one of the soldiers with a spear pierced his s., t»o toll Aon T>e v\a fAij- "oiúifvib a tAob ie j;At (John 19, 34) ; (b) cUAtÁn, -Ám, m. : my right s., mo cliAtÁn -oeAf (Til. C). (3) Aspect, (a) CAob, w. and f. : four tables on this s. and four oil that s„ ceit|\e ctÁif\ a\\ An *ocAob-reo Agtir ceitj\e clÁin a-ja An uAoib eile (Ezek. 40, 41) ; (b) there are two sides to every story, bíonn x>Á LeA^At) aj\ $ac f^éAt ; (c) there are two sides to a story, bíonn *6Á mnpnc a-|\ rséAt. (4) An affected air of superiority, (a) he has a lot of s., cá mójAÁn CAlAin pAoi ; (b) uac LeiteADAc acá r é ; (e) ■oÁfAcc, -a, /".; (fi) rlireó$, -ói^e, -a, f.; (e) leiCeAT)Af, -Air, m,; if mó^ An teiteAT>Af azá PA01; (f) umlóro. -e, f, (Tyr). He had his hat on one s., (a) bi a bAUA A|\ teAtceAnn aij\ ; (&) bí a bAUA aj\ teAtpUnc A1|\ ; (c) bí A UACA Af teAtCAOlb . A1f ; (d) bi A tlACA Af teAtfCAlC A1 f 5 [(&)> (c) and (d) are slang]. Ow íMs s., 1 bpur, opp. to tAtt, on the other s. S. by s., LeAt aj\ LeAt. Side, v.i., to embrace the cause of one party, to take sides, (1) CAobtnjim, -ujjat), with Le : to s. with a person, *oo beit aj\ Aon cAob te mnne ; (2) LÁrh "oo CAbAi-jAc -oo mnne ; (3) he sided with him, iD'Aonctug ré teir. Sideboard, n., a piece of dining- room furniture, cotinctÁf\, gen. and pi. -Á1|\, m. Side-lock (of hair), n., ciAbó$, -015c -a, f. Side-look, rt.i an oblique glance, fCfVACfréACAinc, f. Sidereal, a., relating to the stars, néAtcAó, -Ai$e. Side-patch (on a shoe), n., CAoibin, m. Side-saddle, n., a saddle used by ladies, T)iAttAic mnÁ. Sidesman, n., a partisan, CAobin-oe, g. id., pi. --úte, m. Sideways, Sidewise, ad., on or towards one side, 1 leAtcAoib. Siege, n., the surrounding of a fortified place by all army, (1) lonro-fuiroeATK (jcti. and pi. --ote, in.; (2) poiHon^pofAC, -pui-|\r. m.: I will lay s. against thee, t)éAn- ]?Aif) mé po|H.onx;pO|\c AX)" AJAIt) (Isa. 29, 3) ; (3) ionnfAi$e, g. id., >n. : when tln j days of the s. arc fulfilled, An can Com'iLíoncA^ SIE ( 1412 ) SIG tAete ah iormf tnje (Ezek. 5, 2) ; (4) furóe, g. id., and -t)ce, m. (cf. L. sedeo, sedere, to sit). Sieve, n., a vessel with a hair or wire bottom for separating the finer from the coarser parts, (1) cf lAúAf , g. cf éitif , cf éitf e, m. : the messenger of the sieve, ueACCAif e An cféitif , P^ (2) A large coarse sieve, (á) fgeigneoif; -ó|\a, -fí, m.; (b) fitteÁn, -Ám, m. Sieve-like, a., resembling a sieve, CflAtfAC, -Ai$e. Sieve-maker, n„ one who makes sieves, cmAtf A*oóif , -óf a, -fí, m. Sift, v.i., to separate with or as with a sieve, cfiAtfAim, -At), also cfiAtf 11151m ; (1) to s. with the sieve of vanity, tdo cf iAtf at) le CfUAtAf\ An T>iomAoinmf (Isa. 30, 28) ; (2) to s. one, nún *oo itieAttAX) ó t)tiine ; (3) f iof a F* Aigne •o'fAgbÁit. Sifted, a., separated with or as with a sieve, cfiAtftnjce (pron. cfiAtfinfce in U. and Or.; other verbal adjectives of the same formation follow this rule in the districts mentioned). Sifting, n., the act of separating with or as with a sieve, (1) cniAtfiAT), -ftnjte, m.; (2) nitt- eAt), -troie, m. Sigh, n., the act of sighing, ofnAt), {/en. -ait), pi. -AÚA, -Ait>e, nó -AróeACA, m. and AmAiL m'ofnAt)A i if tA5 mo cnoróe {Lam. 1, 22) ; OfnAt), >oeifeAt) 5 ac iroume. Sigh, v.i., to lament, to grieve, (1) orntngim, -nATge, -nAigit, and ofnAt) : all her priests sigh, orn 11151-0 a fA^Aifu title (Lam. 1, 4) ; they have heard that I s., T)o cu AlAT)Af 50 n-orntngim-re (Lam. 1, 21) ; (2) she sighed, ctnn nó teij; fi ornAt) Aifci ; he signed, no léi<5 ré onnAt) (Mark 7, 34). Sighing, m., the act of uttering sighs, (1) ornAroeAcc, -a, f.; (2) ofnAijit, -e, f. Sight, n., (1) the act or power of seeing, (a) fAt)Afc, -Aifc, m. : death is before my s., death is within s. of me, uá avi toÁf Am |\At)Anc ; I have lost the s. of my eyes, CAitteAf nAt)Af\c nó AinAnc mo f tit ; that I might find grace in thy s., ionnAf 50 DpAjAt) mé 5fÁf a at> |\At)Anc (Gen. 32, 5) ; (b) AiiiAfc, -Ainc, m.: the organ of s., ongAm An AiúA-inc ; a cloud received him out of their s., nnj neull Af a n-AtúAnc é (Acts 1, 9) ; out of sight out of mind, Af ArhAfc Af 1111:11111. (2) Visibility, f ó "j rinofbuiteAT), €f é neAfx f piof avo X)é (Rom. 15, 19). (3) A motion, a gesture, (ft) covhAftA, g. id., pi. -Ai, m. : they made signs to his father how he would have him called, *oo finneAT>Af coniAf úaí t>'a AtAif C-peAT» ATI C-A1Tini bA ÍÍ11A11 tdf "DO tAbAifc Ai|\ (Lnke 1, 62); "by the same token," "oá corhAftA fin fern ; (b) not), -orae, -a, f. : a s. is enough for an expert, if teóf 110*0 x>on eótgAc. "Signs on ii," (ft) cá a f iAn Aif ; (b) ua Aftiocc Aif (Con. and U.). Signal, n., an agreed sign of com- mand, danger, etc., coniAf tA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Signal, ft., (1) remarkable, 1011- corhA-pAigte, ind. (2) Great, trtóf, -óife. (3) Memorable, cÁf^Aii'iAii, -1Í1ÍA. Signal, v.t., to communicate by signals, esp. from a distance, (1) T)éAtiAim co n'l A-\\t At) a ; (2) by nodding or winking, -pméroini, -T)eAX) ; (3) with the hands, T)caiiauii stiwmÁíl. Signalise, v.t., to render distin- guished, (1) cui|\mi óf Átvo ; (2) moftngim, -ujAxs». Signalling, n., the act of commu- nicating by means of signals, (1) by nods or winks, ptnéraeAT), -*ote, m.; (2) with the hands, 5liúmÁií, -Át a. Signally, ad., eminently, 50 cAfgr . ArhAit. Signature, n., the name of a person written by himself, A«im *oume a f5fíob fé fern. Sign-board, n., a board over the door of a shop,fueAftiAi, -ail, m. Signet, n., a seal, (1) fédtA, g. id., pi. -ai, m. : thy s. and thy staff, *oo féAtA Aguf t>o bACA (Gen. 38, 18) ; (2) fignéA-o, -era, m. : like the engraving of a s., cofiiiAit be 5feAmi$At> f 1511 era {Ex. 38, 11). Signet-ring, n., a ring with a seal engraved on it, fÁmne féAlA. Significance, Significancy, n., (1> meaning, ciAtl, g. céiite. f. (2) Moment, importance, btn'5, gen. -e, f. Significant, a., important, momen- tous, (1) bfiogriiAf , -Ai|\e ; (2) CÁOACCAC, -Aije, Significantly, ad., in a significant manner, (1) 50 bf iojriiAf ; (2) 50 CÁOACUAC, Signification, n., 1hat which is intended to be made known, (1) bfig, gen. -e, f.: (2) ciaU, gen. céitte, f. Signify, v.t., (1) to make known, to express, (a) foittfi$im; -mgAt): this word (saying) signifieth, yet once more, the removing of those things that are shaken, poitlftgró ah -\\Sru fo s fóf éAnuAif eite Atfu^Af) ha neiúeÁnti a~á neAifi- feAftTiAc (Heb. 12, 27) ; (b) cuif 1111 1 ^ccmlí : this he said SIG ( 1414 ) SIL signifying by what death he should die, tmttA-ifxc fé fo tVa CtSf 1 ^Céltt CféAT) Í ATI 5 Tie bÁ1f •oo jeAttAú fé (John 12, 33). (2) To mean, to import, ciAiitsij-nn, -u§at> : that proverb signifies, ciALUnjeArm An feAti- focAt fin. Signing, n., the act of affixing a signature, (1) figneAT), -price ; (2) figinujAt), -ijte, m. Silence, n., (1) complete stillness or absence of sound, cunneAf, -nif , m. : there was s. in heaven tibout the space of half an hour, i3o bí cmmeAf Af neArh cuAtfim teAtuAife (Rev. 8, 1). (2) Absence of speech, (a) cocc, -a, m. : there was silence and I heard a voice saying, -oo bi cocu Ann 1 *oo ctiAtA me gut 5'a tw) (Job 4, 16) ; I suffer not a woman to teach nor to usurp authority over man, but to be in silence, ni tu^Aim ceAT) •oo rtmAoi ceA^Afg T)o tAbAifc tiAnce ha ceAnriAf *oo beic aici Óf C1011TI ATI f1f ACC tjeit 'U-A coco (1 Tim. 2, 12) ; s. does little harm, if beAj; ati TuosbAii, •oo 5T1Í ati cocc ; (b) cofc, gen. id., m.: sweet is the silent mouth, if binti toéAt ri-A tore ; (c) focc, -otcc, m. Silence, v.t., to make silent, to hush, (1) coccAitn, -at> ; (2) cmf irn 1 idcocz: : he silenced him, •oo etrif f é 1 ti-a tocc é ; (3) ctnfum 1 u-A scomnuróe, he si- lenced them, T)o cmf fé 1 ti-a Scorhnuroe ia=o ; he silenced her, •00 ct3i-p f é 1 u-A cocc í ; (4) cof c- Aim, -at) : I am silent, cÁun 1m ' COfC. Silence 1 inter j., be silent, (1) bi AT)' tOCC T1Ó AX)' COfC T1Ó AT)' focc ; (2) éif c ! ; (3) éif c "oo j béAt (-M".}; (4) •ofuro "oo bédt ;. (5) cnuTieAf Ann fo ! Silent, a., (1) perfectly still, free from sound, ciúm, -e : that the sea may be s., cof 50 mbeA-o ati fAiffge ciúin (Jonah 1, 11). (2) Not speaking, (a) 1 n-A tocc : sit thou s., furófi at>' tocc (Isa. 47, 5) ; the wicked shall be s. in darkness, bero tia C10T1T1CU15 T Tl-A *OCOCC 1 TTOOrvCA'OAf (1 Sam. 2, 9) ; let us be s. there, bímíf Af "ococc Annfom (Jer. 8, 14) ; she Was s., bí fi 1 n-A cocu ; (b) coccac, -Aije ; (c) cofCAc, -ATje (Mn. 2268) ; (d) 1 ti-a cofc ; (e) foccAc, -Aije ; (f) colloq., she was s., (i) niof tei^ fí T)t1f T1Á T)A|\ ATfO, (ii) -motv tei5 fí 5ÍO5 T1A TTIÍ05 A1fC1. Silently, a., in a silent manner, (1) 50 C1Ú1T1 ; (2) 50 coccac ; (3) 50 COfCAC. Silk, n., a fabric produced from the fine thread produced by certain caterpillars, esp. the Bombyx mori, (1) fioT)A, g. id. y pi. -Ai, m. : I covered thee with s., *o 'fount; mé tt'i te fio"OA (Ezek. 16, 10); (cf. L.L. séte, silk ; Ger. seide (cf. Eng. satin) ; (2) a kind of, figif, -$fe, -5™% f.; (3) fine, reific, -e, f. (gl. seri- cum, silk). Silk-dyer, n., one whose trade is to dye silk, "OAtA-oóif f íot)a. Silken, a., (1) made of or pertaining to silk, fio'OAC, -Aije. (2) Resembling silk, f iox)ATfiATt, -nil a. Silkiness, n., the quality of being silky, fioT)Acc, gen. -a, f. Silk-mercer, n., a dealer in silks,. "OÍOlCÓIfv fÍ0T)A. Silk- weaver, n., one whose trade is to weave silk, f i$eAT)óif f íooa,» gen. -óf a, -fi, m. SIL ( 1415 ) SIM Silk-worm, n., the larvae of certain moths, esp. the Bombyx mori, which produce silk thread, (1) reijnceAn, -Ám, m.; (2) rigfeAn, -éw, m. Silky, a., of, pertaining to, or resembling silk, (1) rio'OAc, -Ai$e; (2) r ioT)xMfiAiL, -iíiLa ; (3) reitvic- eAc, -crge ; (4) reifvice>ArtiAit, -tint a. ■Sill, n., (a) threshold, (b) the stone on which a window-frame stands, uÁi-|ireAc, -rrge, -a, f. Silliness, n., the quality of being silly, (1) auiatdAiicacc, -a, f.; (2) bAoif , -e, f. : I let it slip by me through the s. of youth, *oo fgAoit iné tO|Am é te bAoir tia 11015 e ; (3) AunroeAcc, -a, f.; (4) miciALL, -céille ; (5) ^auiaiI- cacc, -a, f.; (6) éi"oi:feó|AAcc, -a, f.; (7) t)ícéiUe, #. id., /".; (8) mijUocAf , -Aif , m. ;Silly, «., foolish, simple, (1) bAot, -oite ; (2) LeAtri, -entie ; (3) AtriA'oÁncA, incl.; (4) AmAVoeAc, -•oige ; (5) ArrhjVic, -e : though thou art old, s. and gray, 5TO UA01 Á]\yA, AHÍljtlC, H At (Oss. IV. 2, 11); (6) mijuc, -e ; (7) éroc^eóiAAc, -Aije : the s. one, ah mime éTOCfieófiAc (Job 5, 2) ; (8) rimptróe, ind. : s. women, nmÁ -pimptroe (2 Tim. 3, 6). S. person, (a) gAniAi, -ah, m., also 5AiriAii-vle, (/. id., pi. -U, m.; (o) 5tAi5iii, g. id., pi. -m, m.; (c) gtigtti, m.; (d) so5Aitie, 0. i(i., pi. -ti, m.; (e) 5015m, m.; (f)5 u ^S> -^5 e > -a, Í-; ({/)5iiAi5in, m.; (/1) pleroce, #. id., ?>£. -ci, m.; (i) pieocA, #. id., pi. -aí, m. S. s£on/, (a) fÁróméir, #en. -é, pi. -í, f.; (b) •pÁ'ómA^, -Am, m. (Don.), 8. tiling, ní-ó 5A11 éireACc. §. viench, ómr eAó, (/en. -fi^e, f. Silvan, a., of or pertaining to woods, comceAc, -ojje. Silver, n., a soft white metal used for coinage, jewellery, plate, etc., Ai-pgeAT), gen. -to, m. : the tongue of the just is as choice s., ir AifgeAT) co^tA ceAn^A ah pifém (Prov. 10, 20). Silversmith, n., a worker in silver, . (1) gAbA geAl ; (2) ceÁfro Ait^ro (Acts 19, 24). Silverweed, n., wild Tansy (Tana- setum argentina), (a) b|tiof5lÁn, -Am, m.; (b) bj\iof5Áti (Don). Similar, a., (1) exactly alike in every way, conti 1011 Ann, -Ainne. (2) Alike in some respects, (a) COfUIAlL ; (b) COlflÓOf tilAlt. Similarity, n., likeness, resemblance (1) cof rhAlAcc, gen. and pi. -a, f.; (2) j* AfhAtCACC, -a, f. Similarly, ad., in a like manner, 50 cor riiAit. Simile, n., a fanciful comparison, (1) cofitiAiteAcc, -a, f.; (2) fomptA, gen. id., pi. -At, m. Similitude, n., (1) resemblance, likeness, (a) corrhAiteACc, -a, /"., also coftriAtAcc : after the s. of God, t)o f\éif\ cofitiAlAcc T)é, (J as. 3, 9) ; (b) corrhAiteAr, -tir, dpi. -trio, m.; (c) f ArhAlCAóc, -a, f.; (d) reAfVAcc, -a, f. (Cow.). (2) A fanciful comparison, corrhAiteACc, -a, f., also cor- liiAtAcc : I have used similitudes, *oo griAtuig mé corrhAlALUA (Hos. 12, 10). Simious, a., monkey-like, ApAtriAit, -tlllA. Simmer, v.i., to boil gently, P1I1CA1111, -At). Simmering, n., the act of boiling gently, (1) rmcAT), g. -cua, m.; (2) puc&Ait, -e, f. Simoniacal, «.., oi or pertaining to simony, ríovnúnrAC, -Ai-qe. SIM ( 1416 ) SIN Simony, n., the buying or selling of ecclesiastical preferment, •píOWÓtlcACC, -A, f. Simper, v.t., to smile in an affected manner, T)éAnAim miongÁife. Simple, a., (1) single, uncombined, AoiroA, ind. (2) Plain, unadorned, rimptroe, ind. (3) Foolish, silly, (a) team, -eitne : how long, ye s. ones, will ye love simplicity ? 5Á -pA^o a t)Aonie teAtfiA gnÁroeóctAoi tenrne? (Prov. 1, 22) ; (&) neim- 5L1C, -e : I beheld among the s. ones, *g>o connAific mé imeArg ha troAOtne neimgUocA (Prov. 7, 7) ; (c) «iAOt, -oite ; (d) rimptroe, (4) Sincere ; unaffected ; straightforward, (a) "oifeAc, -fvige ; (b) rimptroe, mci. (5) Artless in manner, child- like, (a) nAoroeAiroA, ind.; (b) neAtncúireAC, -fije. Simple-minded, a., artless, guile- less, (1) mAotAlAc, -Aije ; (2) moíAotAC, -Aij;e (P. O'-L.) ; (3) rotMnrAC, -Ai$e (Don.). Simple-mindedness, n., state of being simple-minded, (1) tnAot- aIacu, -a, f. (M.) ; (2) fo^AucAct:, -a, f. (Don.). Simpleton, n., one who is foolish or of weak intellect, (1) AmA-oÁn, -Aim, m.; (2) bAotÁn, -Áin, m. ; (3) AmAlÁn, -Ám, m. : 5tó|\ An AmAiÁtn 5An Aióie (CGr. Cat. 556) ; (4) AtnAió^, -oi^e, -a, f.; (5) mi ci Attn róe, g. id., pi. -T>te, m.; (6) rutiAtÁn, -Ám, m.; (7) omtiifo, -e, -i, f. Simplicity, n., the state or quality of being simple, (1) rimpLroeAcc, 1. -a, f.; (2) leime, g. id., f.; (3) leimeAf , -mm , m.; (4) tetrh- eAcc, -a, f.; (5) ómmroeAcc, -a» f.; (6) nAoroeAtroAcc, -a, f. Simplify, v.i., to make simple, *oéAíiAim fimptroe. Simply, ad., in a simple manner 50 rimptroe. Simulate, v.t., to feign, fAmtuigim, -tlJA'O. Simulation, n., the act of feigning, -pAmitigA'ó, -urgce, m. Simultaneous, a., happening at the same time, 1 n-émfeAcc. Simultaneously, ad., at the same time, 1 n-émpeAcc. Sin, n., any wilful violation of th& law of God, (1) peACAT), gen. -Ait), pi. -Aroe, m. (cf.W. pechod; Corn, peghes ; . Bret, pechet ; L. peccatum) : whosoever com- mitteth sin is the servant of sin, 51*0 b'é *oo gni peACAt) if f eif\oir- eAc T)orj peACA*o é (John 8, 34) ' r (2) coi|\, -e, -te, f.; (3) cionncA, g. id., pl.-A\,m.; (4) cion, g. -at>, dat. -Ait), f.; (5) cot, -a, m. (cf. L. culpa). Venial sin, mmpeACA'ó, m. ; original sin, peACAt) An crirnirifw Sin, v.i., (1) peActnjim, -u^a"© (cf, L. pecco) : against thee only, have I sinned, at>' AgAi^-fe -pern ArhÁm t)o peActug mé (Ps. 51,. 4) ; (2) cionnutnjim, -ujja'o. Since, ad., (1) from that time untiL now, ó : s. then, ó fom ; s. that time till now, ó fom a teit. (2) In the time past, ago : -pA'oó : long s., a bpyo ó fom ;, a while s., cAtnAtt ó fom. Since, prep., ó : the Lord hath blessed thee s. my coming, "oo beAnntug An UigeAjwA tú tAini5 mme cu^ac (Gen. 30, 30). Since, con]., (1) : I shall go with you s. my father wishes it,. |\aca"o teAC ó'r mAit tern' acaijv SIN ( 1417 ) SIN •é ; s. that is true, ó'f pío-p fin ; iMo not mind that s. he is well, if cum a Liom é rm ó cÁ fé 50 tiiAit ; s. it is you that have the shoes, ó Y A 5 AC AZA V[A b^óSA; (2) mAn : s. I cannot grant you that request, m^ tiac t:évoi-|\ Horn Ati Atcinnge t>o tAftAini; •ouic (P. -L. 393) ; (3) vo^ (17.). Sincere, a., (1) honest, loyal, •oiteAf ; also T>iUr , comp. "oitf e. (2) True, potvoA, ind. (3) Free from hypocrisy, (a) tieimceAt5AC, -Aíge ; (b) -010115- mÁtuA, ind. : be s., bí -010115- mÁfcA (Gen. 17, 1). Sincerely, ad., in a sincere manner, (1) 50 *oitir ; (2) 50 ptotv ; (3) 50 neirhceAt5«Aó. Sincereness, Sincerity, n., the quality oi being sincere, (1) •oivpe, g. id., f., -oil-peACc, gen. -a, f.; (2) trine, #. id., f.; (3) pneAcc, -a, f.; (4) tríotvóAcc, -a, f.; (5) neirhóe-At5, -ceitse, f.; (6) -oeTgmem, -e, f. Sinecure, n., any position requiring little or no attention or labour, ToeAtA 5-AT1 CÚttAtTI. Sinew, n., a tendon or muscle, (1) -péit, gen. -e, pi. -eAtmA and -eACA, f. : joint or sinew, Ate no ?éit (LL.B. V. 488, 5); because thy neck was an iron s., *oe bnig 50 |\Aib T)o muinéAL ; ti-a -péit iA^Ainn (Isa. 48, 4): the sinews of war are money, -pel teACA At! C05A1T) Atl U-Al^eAT), (2) -péitteó5, -ói5e, -a, f., also péiteóg, /• (Don.); (3) coll., (a) LútAC, -A15, m., also UitrhAc, -A15, m., and tinteAc, -tig, m., (b) -péiteAó, -tig, m,; my sinews take no rest, ní jlAcura m'fréit- eAC fUAirhneAf (Job 30, 17). Sinewy, a., (1) pertaining to or resembling sinews, (a) yéi teAó, -tige ; (b) péiteAiriAil, -rhtA ; (c) péiteAiiiiAc, -Aige. (2) Vigorous, strong, (a) iúcac, -Aige ; (b) -péitteó5Aó, rAige ; (c) péitleAó, -trge ; (d) péscneAriiAn, -neimne. Sinful, a., full of sin, wicked, (1) peACAc, -Aige : ah ! s. nation, a cweA'ó peACAc (Isa. 1, 4) ; (2) peActAc, -Aige : I am a s. man, ir -oume peactAC mé (Luke 5, 8) ; (3) peACAriiAH, -mtA : an increase of s. men, toireAc "OAome peACAvhAti (Num. 32, 14). Sinfully, ad., in a sinful manner, 50 peACArhAit. Sinfulness, n., the quality or state of being sinful, peACAmlACc, -a, f. Sing, v.i., to utter with a musical voice the notes of a song, etc., (1) cAnAim, -ax> (cf. L. cano) : I will now sing, cAtip^o Atioir (Isa. 5, 1), T>éAnAim CAticAineAcc; but the noise of them that s. do I hear, acc puAmi ha tiT)Aonie -00 jníT) CAncAi|\eAcc -oo ctutm tri- ne (Ex. 32, 18). Sing, v.t. : they sang the song of MOSeS, (1) X)0 CAHA-OA|t CA1T1C1C lilAoife (Rev. 15, 3); (2) s^dahii AtiinÁn ; he sang a song, -oo 5ao -pé AmnÁn Singe, v.t., to burn slightly, ioif5im, -of5At) : a hair of their heads was not singed, ni nA?o ntnoe -o'a 5ceAtm toif5te (Dan. 3, 27). Singeing, n., the act of burning slightly, tof5At), -oi^ce, and -oif5ijte, w. Singer, n., one who sings, esp. professionally, (1) cAticóin ; (2) cAncAine, g. id., pi. -\ú, m.; (3) pi. Aof ceóil : the singers sang alOUd, "DO CAllA-OAn ATI C-AOf ceóit 50 riÁtvo (Neh. 12, 42); (4) Am ^Ánu roe, g. id., pi. --Ote, m. SIN ( 1418 ) SIN Singing, n., (1) of persons, (a) cAtiAt), -11 ca, m.; (b) cAncAm, -AU A, f.; (c) CAUCAineACC, -a, f.; (d) céA'OAt, -Ait, m. (cf. ctAir- céAT>At, choir-singing ; cf. bA bmn a clAifcecAt n^tAn, /Si, jR.)«/ (e) 5AM1I AriinÁn. (2) Of birds, ceót tia n-éAti. Single, a., individual, having no companion, (1) aouajvaó, -Ai£e ; (2) AonAfvóA, ind.; (3) AonA-pÁnAó; aottoa : married and s., pófcA if Aorj-OA ; (4) a s. man or woman, ^eAfv nó beAti ^au pór* a*ó ; (5) peAn nó beAti "oiomAom (Or. and Mayo). Singleness, n., the quality or state of being single, celibacy, Aon- cuniA {Mn. 2903). Singletree, n., of a plough or har- row, *on otog, -óije, -a, /. Singly, ad., individually, particu- larly, severally, (1) pÁ reAC ; (2) -pÁ teit ; (3) aj\ teit. Sing-song, n., a monotonous or drawling tone, *oitín, g. id., m. Singular, a., (1) (Gram.) denoting one person or thing, tiAtA*ó : the s. number, au tnmin uaúait). (2) Standing by itself, aottoa, ind. (3) Odd, whimsical, (a) ^neAnn- rhAfi, -Aif\e ; (b) aic, -e ; (c) AirceAó, -oje ; (d) AircróeAc, -■oije (Don.). Singularity, n., (1) the quality or state of being singular, AonT>Aóc, "A, f. (2) The quality of being odd or whimsical, (a) sneAnnmAif- eACc, -a, /".; (b) AireAf, -cm, m.; (c) Aif cróeAóc, -a, f. Singularly, ad., in a singular man- ner, (1) 50 uaic ; (2) 50 5f\eArm- rhAf ; (3) 50 tiAir cróeAó. Sinister, a., (1) on the left-hand side, (a) cuAirceA|\cAC, -Ai£e ; (&) coif^eAtúAit, -rhtA (O'R.) ; (c) cuAit, -e ; (d) cuacaíaC,. -Ai§e. (2) Dishonest, corrupt, neirii~ •óiifueAUAc, -Ai$e. (3) Ominous of evil or harm. (a) uiAitir eAc, -rige ; (b) T>noc, in composition-: s. look, T)|\oc- fréAóAmc, f. Sinisterly, ad., in a sinister manner,. 50 TUAltifeAC. Sink, n., (1) a drain to carry off dirty or superfluous water, r ut;- mAijve, a. id., pi. -ni, m. (2) A trough of stone, zinc r etc., in a kitchen, (a) puctArp, -e, -eAnuA, f.; (b) ^tAib, -e r -eAnnA, f. Sink, v.i., to descend lower and lower, (1) céróim 1 n-íoccA^ : deliver me out of the mire and let me not s., fAon mé Af An tACAig 1 nÁ léi5 "OAtu "out 1 n-íoc- ca|\ ; (2) he is sinking, cá ré a^ ■out £aoi ; s. under cold or dis- ease, meAtttnpm, -ujax). Sink, v.t, to immerse ; to cause to sink, (1) báróim(bÁitim), -*óeAt>; (2) cuif An ctnte 50 corn Aigém í pém A^uf a f\Aib *oe T>Aomib intice (Dinn.), the flood sank her [Titanic] and all who were in her to the bottom of the Deep. Sinker, n., a weight for sinking nets or fishing lines, pAbAifv -X)1^AÓ, -bf\ACA, f. Sinless, a., free from sin, tiemv óionncAó, -Aije. Sinlessness, n., the state of being free from sin, neimcionnuAcc, gen. -a, f. Sinner, n., one who has sinned, (1) peACAC, -A15, m. : to the s. he giveth travail, «oon peACAó *oo bein ré f AotAn (Eccles. 2, 26) ; (2) peActAc, -A15, m. : a woman SIN ( 1419 ) SIT who was as., be-dti "oo bi 1 n-A peActAó (Luke 7, 37). •Sinning, n., the act of committing sin, (1) pe-Acu^-iVo, -uigte, m.; (2) Ag "oéAn Am peACAT). Sinuosity, n., the quality of being sinuous, túbAcc, gen. -a, f. Sinuous, a., curving in and out, winding, túbAó, -Aije. Sip 4 w., a small sup, boL<5Am beAj; (also bios^m) : I had but two little sips, 11Í JIAlb A^AXW ACt "OÁ bot^Am beA^A. .Sip, v.l., (1) to drink in small quantities or sups, (a) ótAim i mbot^Ami ; (b) x>eocAim, -a*o* (2) To taste, btAirirn, -peAt). rSir, n., a title used in addressing a man, (1) a *oume : sirs, why do ye these things, a ftAome en éAT) -pÁt a nx)éAriCAoi ha neite- f e ; (2) a tmwe uAf Ait ; (3) f aoi, g. id., pi. -te, m. : dear sir, (a) a f aoi *óítif , (b) a f aoi ionrhAin. ^Sire, n., (1) a father, acai|i, gen. AtA\<, pi. Aitf\eACA, nu (2) A title used in addressing a sovereign, mó\mAcz, -a, f. : yes, sire, reAT), a rhó-jVóACc. ;Siren, w., (1) an enticing but dan- gerous woman, bAtnceAisAine, f. (2) A mermaid, rnuntvóAC, f.: song of the sirens, ceot iia rnunut)AC. (3) (Myth.), one of three nymphs who lured seamen to destruction, niArgDeAn niAnA, f. Sirloin, n., s. of beef, cnoniAn mAincpeólA. Sirname, Surname. See Surname. ^Sirrah ! n., a term of contempt, a tnú ! ^Sister, n., a female born of the same parents as another per- son, (1) •oeitxbfunn, g. -peAÍAn, pi. -tnACA, f., also -fitájvA, and -peAt^Ac ; (2) riuin, gen. reAtAn, also -peAtfVAe and riúnA, V&» -tnACA, f. (cf. y/ svésór ; Skr. svasar ; Ger. schwester ; W. chwaer; L. soror). Sisterhood, n., a society of women of one faith, -oeinbfiúnAcc, gen. and pi. -a, f. Sister-in-law, n., the sister of .one's wife or husband, •oes^bfiuin céite. Sisterly, a., like a sister, -oeinb- flÚflAÓ, -Ai$e. Sit, v.i., (1) to rest upon the lower part of the trunk of the body, (a) rurorni, -*oe (cf. y/ sédó, I sit ; L. sedeo Eng. sett, settle) : not sit in the seat of the scornful, hac ruróeAntn 1 ruró- eAóÁr» ha *ocAncuipneAC (Vs. 1, 1) ; he is sitting by me, cá ré 'n-A f uroe CAob tiorn-r a ; he sits down and speaks not a word, furúeArm ré ríor, Ajjuf ni tAbnAnn ré -pocAt ; I shall sit as close to you as your shirt to your back, ruroreA-o-r a com xaiút LeAc if zÁ X)o téme > oo > o t>ijuiiin ; (b) to sit up in bed, ruroe f uAf 1 teAbAró ; (c) to sit upon thorns, beit connAtónAc i gcuro- eAócAin ; (d) fig., sit down, buAit rue : they sat down, xyo buAti- eA*OA|\ pútA. (2) To remain in a state of inaction, rurorni, -*óe : shall your brethren go to war and ye sit here ? ah nAcpuró bu-p nt)eAnbnÁi tne óum ati cp^it) -| An rurórró rib-pe Annpo (Numb. 32, 6). (3) To hatch as a fowl, Un$im, -ge : as the partridge sitteth on her eggs, AiriAit lui$eAr An pAicnifS An a buigib (Jer. 17, 11). Site, n., local position or situation; ground-plot, (1) lAtAin, g. lAit- neAc and lÁtnAé, pi. lÁ\t]\o cj^octungeAT) Af aoti- Cfuroe ; (5) f uróeACÁn, -Ám, m. : I lost twenty crowns in two sittings, T)o CA11X mé -pice cofóm 1 rroÁ ftiróeAcÁn. $. up late at night, ÁijweÁn, -Ám, m.; also AiimeÁL (Don.). Situated, a., placed, (1) Áiojte ; (2) furoce. S. close to, btiAitce f uAf te ; (cf. common expression, " up against "=near or close to). Situation, n., (1) location, furo- mjA'o, -tgce, m. : the s. of the city is pleasant, if cAitneAmAC furoiujA-o riA cAit]\eAC (2 Kings 2, 19). (2) Employment, place, office, dps, -e, -i, f. Six, a., twice three, -pé : six times, fé tiuAife ; six paces, fé corp- céim (2 Sam. 6, 13). Sixpence, w., a silver coin value six pennies, fVAot, -ac, -a, f. {M.) t also ^éAt, -aó, -a, f. Six persons, feif eAn, m. ; six men came from the way of the higher gate, tÁn^AT>A\( feifeAf peA-p ó fti^e au ^eAZA if Áifvoe (^e/c. 9, 2) ; seven persons* móf\feifeA-)A. Sixscore, a. and n., one hundred and twenty, fé f icro. Sixteen, a. and n., six and ten, f é T)éA5. Sixteenth, a., next in order after the fifteenth, feifeAt) "oéA^. Sixteenth, n., one of sixteen equal parts into which a thing is divided, An feifeAt) euro x>éA^. Sixth, a., next in order after the fifth, feifeA'o. Sixth, n., one of six equal parts into which a thing is divided, ah feifeA'o euro. Sixthly, ad., in the sixth place, f An feif eAt) Aic. Sixtieth, a., the next in order after the fifty-ninth, feAfSA-oA-o. Sixty, a., (1) feAf^A-o, ind. : Enoch lived sixty-five years, -oo riiAirt énoc feAfjAt) -j CÚ15 btiAtniA (Gen. 5, 21) ; (2) t/jvi picro : from s. years old, ó tr\í pici*o btiAOAn •o'Aoif (Lev. 27, 7). Size, n., (1) bulk, coifc, -e r -eAtiriA, f. (2) Bigness, (a) méAT), n. méro r m. : of the same measure and s., *o'Aon miofvif Apjf *o'Aon rhéro (1 Kings 6, 25) ; (b)> méA'OAróeAcu, -a, f. : s. of paper,. méA'OAroeAcc pÁipéif. Skate, n., an instrument fitted in a frame for fastening to a shoe used for sliding on ice, fieArii- nÁn, -Am, m. Skate, v.i., to move on skates,. fteAmruiigim, -u^At). Skate, n., a large flat fish of the genus Raia, (1) -poc, g. tunc, pi. -a, m.; (2) formÁti, -Ám, n%. SKA ( 1421 ) SKI (Ker.) ; (3) buACAilt tu fjA-oÁn, m.; (4) smooth, pmge mm, f.; (5) spiny, y m - Skater, w., one who skates, r-LeArh- rítngteóif, -ófA, -|\í, m. Skean, w., (1) a knife, rsiAn, grew. f^ine, also f^ewe, pi. r-^eAnA, f. (cf. W. ysgien). (2) A dagger, thujac, gen. -e, f. Skein, n., a quantity of thread or yarn, (1) f^Ámne, g. id., pi. -m and -neACA, f.; (2) ia|\-ha, #. id., pi. -AÍ, m. : a s. or hank of thread, ia-^ha ftiÁit. Skeleton, n., (1) the bony frame- work of a vertebrate animal separated from the flesh, (a) conAbtAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (b) cnÁrhtAc, -Arge, -a, f.; (c) cnÁrh- AfiAc, -A15, -a, m.; (d) CttOCAC, -A15, m. (Ker.). (2) i%., (a) a person all skin and bone, (i) bÁifín, #. id., pi. -tit, m. (Zii. little death), (ii) f5|\tnon, g. id., pi. -til, m.; (b) the framework of anything : of a hOUSe, CAt)Alt, -DIac, pi. -OlACA, f. Skeptic, Sceptic, n., (1) a universal doubter, ArhfiAfuroe, g. id., pi. -"óce, m. (2) One who doubts the exist- ence of God, Ainc-[\etorheAC, -riut;, pi. id., m. Skeptic, Sceptic, Sceptical, a., doubting everything, AriifiAfAC, -Ai£e. Skerry, n., a rock in the sea, T^eif, -e, -i, f. Sketch, w., an outline or rough delineation of anything, (1) •ofeAóu, g. and pi. -a, f.; (2) •oeAtD, -eilbe, -a, f. Sketch, v.t., to draw the out lino of, (1) -o^eACAim, -ai> ; (2) titu^im, -U15AX) ; (3) CAunAmpm. v.n. CAfttAm5(c). Skew, ad., awry, obliquely, askew, (1) Af fgeAtii ; (2) Af piAjA ; (3) Af piA-pfgeot). Skew, n., a stone with a sloping surface, fjeArii, -eirn, -a, m. Skewer, n., a pin of wood or metal, (a) for keeping meat in form while roasting, biojv g> beA^A, pi. id. bionACA, m. ; (b) for fastening meat to a spit, CAfAIJA, -nAC, -|\ACA, f. Skiff, w., a small, light boat, (1)' cti|\|\AcÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) coice, g. id., pi. -cí, m.; (3) fSA^A, g. id., pi. -AtiuA, m.; (4) fgib, -e, -eAniiA, f.; (5) sjwoÁn, -Áiu, m. Skilful, a., possessed of skill, expert, (1) 511c, -e : every ■ s. man, 5AC aou "otunestic (1 Chron. 28, 21) ; (2) p-neótAó, -Ai£e, also eót^Aó, -Aije : very s., j\o- eótAó, -Ai$e ; the sons of Reuben s. in war, nuc "Reuben eolAC 1 ScogA-ó (1 Chron. 5, 18) ; (3) ctifce, ind.; (4) pAiueAtmcA, ind. (tn. t).)- Skilfully, ad., in a skilful manner, (1) 50 511c ; (2) 50 ueólAc ; (3) 50 neótsAó (Ps. 33, 3) ; (4) 50 ctifce ; (5) 50 pAiueAtincA, ind. (tn. t>.). Skilf ulness, n., the quality of being skilful, (1) giiocAf, gen. -aij\ m.; (2) eólAf , -Aif , m. : by the s. of his hands, te tieótAf a iáiu (Ps. 68, 72); (3) clirxedcr, -a, f. Skill, »i., expertness in any art, science, trade or calling, (1) gUocAr- , -Aif , m..' tucu An jLiocAir (Eccles. .9, 11) ; it is time to show your s., if nutvo innc •o'mcleACc no x)o gUocAr- "co tAif- beAnAt) ; (2) cUrceAcc, -a, f. Skilled, a., expert, (1) 511c, -e ; (2) eúuu\ -Aije ; (3) ctirue, SKI ( 1422 ) SKI ind.; (4) 'oeAjtfstiA, ind.; (5) "oei-|Ypstte, ind. Skillet, n., a small iron or copper pot, (1) fsittéxvo, -éro, m. (cf. O.F. escuellette, a small por- ringer); (2) 5AHÍ15ÍT1, g. id., pi. -m, m. Skim, v.t., (a) to take off as scum by skimming, f 510m Aim, -Ait (cf. -y/ skeu, to cover) ; to s. cream, tiACCA-p t)o r-giotiiÁit. Skimming, n., the act of one who skims, -p5iomÁil, -At a, f. Skimp, a., scanty, fguróce, hid. Skin, n., the hide of an animal (1) cf\oiceAnn, -ctrm, pi. -cne and -cirm, m.: she put the skins of the kids of goats upon his hands, *oo óiaif fí cjvoicne ttieAtiÁti 11 a ngAbAft Af\ a tÁrhAto (Gen. 27, 16) ; the Lord made coats of skins, X)o -pin tie Ati TtjeA-ptiA cócuróe c-noicwn (Gen. 3, 21) ; (2) skin, complexion, ctieAf, gen. ctitf, pi. -a, m., gen. ctuf e, f, narii/vo ctiif e (DonL); (3) /%#. teAtA|\, "A1J\, pi. -€f\ACA, m.; roijv -peótt 1 LeAtAfv; (4) hide, (a) petttic, -e, -eACA, f. (cf. L. pellis) ; (b) fette, g. id., pi. -ti, f. : the bullock's flesh and s., ^eóit An X)AMrh *] a fette (I£r. 29, 14) ; (c) cirpc, -tn-pc, m. Skin, v.t, to strip off the skin or hide of, -peA tin Attn, -At) : he would s. a flint, iD'peArmpAt) -pé ctoc cemeAt), .1. cá r é jvóf ArmcAC. Skinflint, n., a miser, a niggard, (1) ctiiopAtpe, g. id., pi. -fú, mi; (2) -poocAife, g. id., pi. -jvi, m.; (3) fp|\iontitóit\, -ó-pA, ~f\í, m.; (4) -pptMotitittnjteói-p, -ó-pA, -f\í, m. Skinned, a., having the skin re- moved, -peAtincA, ind. Skinner, n., one who removes or deals in skins, (1) -peiteA > oóijt, -ó^a, -fi, m.; (2) -peAtinuóif, m.; (3) -peAtinAife, jj. id., pi. -jvi, m. Skinniness, n., the quality of being skinny, (1) cfitA^Af, -Aif, m.; (2) cAtiAróeAóc, gen, -a, f. Skinning, n., the act of removing the skin of an animal, peAtitiAt), -ticA, m. Skinny, a., wanting in flesh, thin, (1) c-[\ua5, -Aije ; (2) cAtiAroe, ind. Skip, v.i., to leap lightly, -(1) titijim, -^eAt) : he maketh them s. like a calf, *oo oeiji -pé £óf o|\ca tmgeAT) aiíiaiL IA05 (Ps. 29, 6) ; you skipped for joy, •oo 1.1115 tzú te UtAt^Áifv (Jer. 48, 27) ; (2) cuftó^Aitii, -a"ó : skipping upon the hills, a^ ctifto^At) a-ja ha ctiocAib (Cant. 2, 8); (3) c-ptiftó^Aim, -At). Skip, n., a light leap or bound, £uftó5, -ói$e, -a, f., also cjutf- Skipper, n., the master or captain of any vessel, -pstbifie, (also fSiptpe), g. id., pi. -pí, m. Skipping, n., the act of one who skips, (1) tin$eAt), -jte, m.; (2) ctifló^At)^ -~stA, m. ; also Cjiti flog At), m. Skipping, a., given to leaping or bounding lightly, (1) cUop^AC, -ATge ; (2) fseirmeAtiitiAc, -Ai$e ; (3) UiAimneAc, -nige ; (4) q\u-p- LÓ5AC, -A1jé. Skirmish, n., a slight or irregular combat in war, (1) cpo'oÁti, -Ám, m.; (2) lAfjAil, -e, f. Skirmish, v.i., to fight in small parties, (1) puAtpAim, -At) ; (2) f^emilijim, -utgAt). Skirret, n., a plant of the genus Sium, (1) ceAppucÁti, -Am, Tjfi.; (2) meAtl3ACÁti, -Am, m. Skirt, n., the loose part of a dress; (1) pgiopcA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : SKI ( 1423 ) SLA father, see the s. of thy robe in my hand, a acaiía, péAC f SiofurATK) fóbA Am' U\im (1 Sam. 24, 11); (2) íoóca|\, -au.\, m. : for in that I cut off the s. of thy robe and killed thee not, know, óif Af fo 511 1\ $eA^it tné íoccAf\ *oo j\óbA -J riÁ-p iriAj\b mé tú péw, Aitin (1 Sam. 24, 11) ; (3) ijvp, -e, -eAóA, f. : he laid hold on the s. of his mantle, ^u5 -peifeAn A-p im\ fAt,tAin5e Ai-p (1 Sam. 15, 27) ; (4) ftApA|\, -Aif, m.; (5) cuim, -e, pi. id., f. : in the s. of his garment, 1 5cuim a éAT)tii5 (Hag. 2, 12, ed. 1852). í Skittish, a.f easily frightened, tim- orous, (1) f5ÁtmA-}\, -Ai-pe ; (2) cUreAC, -fi$e ; (3) uAimieAó, -rnge ; (4) fgirmroeAC, --oije ; (5) f5einnroeAC, -T)i$e ; (6) fgemnceAC, -age ; (7) r5eirm- eArhnAc, -Ai$e ; (8) ^eAirAó, -Aíge. :Skittishness, w., the quality or state of being skittish, (1) f5Át- rhAifeACC, -a, f.; (2) clireACc, -a, f.; (3) f^einm-oeAcc, -a, f., also rginnroeAoc. Skull, w., the skeleton of the head, (1) ctoi5eAnn, gen. -^ne, pi. -$ne, dpi. ~5nib, f., also g. -511111, m. : they found no more of her than the s. and the feet and the palms of her hands, ní b£iiA|tAT)Aí\ rúor mó T)í uÁ ah óloi^eAtm A^ur UA COfA AJUf ClÁ1f\ A "OeAmiAmi (2 Kings 9, 35) ; the place of a s., Áic tiA ctoi^tie (Mat. 27, 33) ; (2) plAors, -oif^e, -a, f., also blAOfS, f. flfgy, n., the apparent vault of heaven, (1) fpéijv, gen. -e, 2^- -éA-ptA and -m$, /". : hast thou with him spread out the s., tiAf\ ÓUV015 curA leu/ au fpéi-p T)o teAtnu^At) (Job 37, 18) ; up to the skies, ruAr 51m ua fpéim$ (Jer. 51, 9) ; (2) Aej\, -eij\ r m. : on the s., An au Aen (Deut. 23, 26) ; for the s. is red, óif* acá au c-Aej\ T)eA|V5 (Mat. 16, 2) ; (3) neAm, -eime, f. : as the stars of the s. in multitude, com tiontiiAn te néAUXAib nenfie (Heb. 11, 12). Skyey, a., like the sky, rpéineAó, -m$e. Skylark, n., a lark that mounts and sings (Alauda arvensis), (t;)uireó5, gen. -ói^e, pi. -a, f. Slab, n., a thin piece of marble or stone, (a) teAC, gen. ttce and teice, pi. teAC a, ícacaóa and LeAcjvACA, f. ; (b) L1A5, g. tei^e and U^e, pi. -a, f. Slabber, v.i., to let saliva or liquor drip from the mouth, (1) pniorUinpm, -u$a"ó ; (2) rlAm- nAim, -A-ó (Mn. 161). Slack, a., (1) loose, not tense, not hard drawn, (a) 005, gsf. bui5e, (b) 005 ceAii5Ailxe, ind. (2) Weak, LA5, -Ai5e : let not thy hands be slack, nÁ bít)ír •oo lÁniA tA5 (Zeph. 3, 16). (3) Inattentive as regards dili- gence or care, (a) slow at work, (i) mAlt, -AitXe (ii) careless, neArii- óúf AmAó, -Ait;e ; (b) in payment, mAU, -AiLte : the Lord is not s. concerning his promise, ui Cmn- e ati 11 ah UigeApTiA moill an a geAUAmAui (2 Pet. 3, 9) ; (c> not eager or earnest, (i) clÁit, -e : how long are ye s. to go and possess the land, cá j:at) ACÁCA01 ctAit -oo "out "oo feAlb- utjAt) ha "oúitóe (Josh. 18, 3), (ii) mAinneAócAó, -Ai$e : he be- cometh poor that dealeth with a s. hand, ah zé CumlAr le lÁnú n'iAinneAóCAi5 C15 ré Cum boccAine (Prov. 10, 4). SLA ( 1424 ) SLA (4) Slow as to pace, (a) niAlt, -Aiue ; (b) lAigin, -gne. Slacken, v.t. and i., (1) to make or become less tense, rigid or firm, (a) bo^Aim, -ax) : I slack- ened my hold, *oo bo^Af mo g-peim ; (b) teigim 1e : s. the rope, tei5 teif An céAt) ; (c) slackening sail, AttfAt), -avo, m. (2) To retard, to make slow or less rapid, (a) niAittijim, -nigAt) ; (b) tAgAim, -At) : he did not s. pace, nío|\ IA5 -pé cor. Slackly, ad., in a slack manner, (1) 50 bog ; (2) 50 ctAit. Slackness, n., the quality or state of being slack, (1) binge, f.; (2) -pAittige, g. id., f.; (3) mAitte f.: as some men count s., niA-p irieAfATO T>fveAm Áifute mAilte (2 Pet. 3, 9). Slag, n., the iron recrement met with during lime burning, cac lA-pAirm. Slam, v.t, to shut with violence and noise, to bang, léAfpAim, -At). Slander, v.t., to defame or cal- umniate by words spoken, (1) cútcÁmim, -neAT) ; (2) cúit- geA-p-pAim, -At) ; (3) (a) fgAnn- ungirn, -u$At) : whoso privily slandereth his neighbour him will I cut off, An cé -psAnnttnjeAf A COrhA|\fA Óf ífeAl, geAf-jApAT) eifeAn ahiac (Ps. 101, 5) ; (b) "00 beijvim -pgAnnAit : thou slan- derest thine own mother's son, *oo bei-|M|v -pgAnnAH *oo iíiac "oo mÁtA^ (Ps. 50, 20). Slander, n., the malicious utterance of false reports, (1) itionifiÁt), gen. -Aró, pi. -Árúce, m.; (2) cuicAinnc, gen. -e, pi. -eAnnA, f.; (3) pgAnnAit, -ntA, -nlACA, f., also -pgAnnAt, m. (cf. L. scan- dalum ; Gr. GKavSaiov) : he that uttereth scandal is a fool, An cé lAbfAf f^AnnAii if AniA'oÁn é (Prov. 10, 18); (4) ctht- geAfjAAt), -\xt&, m.; (5) cuAitteAf , -a, m. Slanderer, ft., one who slanders, (1) -itiomnÁróceAc, -cij, pi. id, m. (Don.) ; (2) itiomjUit)ceóifv, -ó-jaa, -pi, m.; (3) ctátcAinnceói|\, -ó|\a, --pi, m.; (4) T)íorhotT:ói|A, m.; (5) utiAitteAfóif\, m.; (6) CUAltteAfÓg, -óíge, -a, f. Slandering, n:, the act of one who slanders, (1) cútcÁmeAt), -nue, m.; (2) láomfiÁt), -Áro, -Áróce, Slanderous, a., given If) slander, (1) itiomfvÁit)í:eAc, -ot;e ; (2) cAmceAc, -nige ; (3) niApUnj- teAc, -cije : a s. tongue, reAn^A niAfltnjteAc ; (4) f^AnnAtAc, -Aij;e ; (5) ctiAitteAf ac. -A15C Slanderously, ad., in a slanderous manner, 50 nitiomiAÁroceAC. Slanderousness, n., the quality of being slanderous, itiomjtÁró- ceAcc, -a, f. Slant, n., a slope, (1) fiA^. -ai|\, m.; (2) -puAonA-pT), m; Slant, Slanting, a., sloping, oblique, (1) pAfAC, -Ai$e ; (2) aj\ pA|\tÁn: to give a slanting blow, bintle piA|\tÁin t)o zaúam^z. Slant, v.t., to give an oblique or sloping direction to, pA^Aim, -AT). Slanting, n., the act of giving an oblique or sloping direction to, pA-pAt), -}\tA, m.; in a slanting position or direction, (a) a\\ ■piAfifseóx) ; (b) A|\ fgeArh. Slap, v.t., to strike with the open hand or with anything broad, (1) teAt)bAim, -ax) ; (2) -jAúfgAim, -At) ; (3) t>uAilirn, -At At) : he slapped me first, -oo buAiL fé mé Af *ocúf . SLA ( 1425 ) SLA Slap, n., a stroke with the open hand, (1) btntte, g. id., pi. -U, m.; (2) t>Af, -Aire, -a, /.; also bAfóg, -óige, -a ; (3) pAUxóg, f. (peAUxóg, f., Don.); (4) violent, |iúif5, -e, -eACA, f.; (5) f^Aiiteó^, f.; (6) teroeós, f.; (7) 5|\eAX)ó5, f.; (8) on the side of the head, fteAttiAcÁn, -Ám, m.; (9) rmocÁn, -Áin, m. (a gentle slap); (10) on the ear, t)út)ó5, -óije, -a, /. Slapping, n., the act of striking with the open hand or anything broad, (1) LeA-obAt), -btA, m.; (2) leAt)bÁit, -áIa, f. (Don.). Slash, n., (1) a blow with a whip, iAf^At), -gtA, w. (2) A cut made at random, 5eA|\^A > ó, gen. and pi. -ftA, m. Slash, v.t., (1) to cut by striking at random, 5eAfif\Aim, -a*ú. (2) To lash with a whip, (a) iéAfAim, -At) ; (b) tAfjAim, -At). Slasher, n., one who acts with " dash" and " go," (1) ^AlmA^e, g. id., pi. -|\í, m. (Sligo and Mayo); (2) f\ÁbAif e (M). Slashing, n., the act of slashing, LéAfAT), -fUA, m. Slate, n., a thin flat piece of an argillaceous rock for covering houses, fbirm, gen. -e, pi. rteAnnA and fteAnticf aca, f. (Con.) : do not take the thatch off your own house to put slates on the public-house, nÁ bAm ctnge T»e "oo £15 rem Le rteAnnA a cun aj\ tig An teAntiA ; s. house, tig rlmne no ci$ cmn rlmne; he has a s. off, ca ré éAT)C|\om 'n-A ceAnn. ! Slater, n., one who lays slates, (1) rtmneAT>óif., -óf a, -f\i, m.; (2) f5tACAi|\e, g. id., pi. -^í, ra.; (3) f5lÁcói^, -ó-pA, -fit, m.; (4) em^eoin, m.; (5) eitisvoeói^, m. (ponÁn TTIac C). ccc Slater, n., the sow bug of the genus Porcellio, (1) fsLÁcuróe, g. id., pi. -*úte, m.; (2) mioL -piiAn, m.; (3) CAilteAcAn oroce, m. Slattern, n., a woman who is careless of her dress or house- hold duties, (1) rnmnle, g. id., pi. -eACA, f.; (2) rnit, -e, -eACA, f., dim. rnítín (fCfAoitt, W. I/£m. . and Mayo) ; (3) rsteóro, -e, -i, f.; (4) rsuúfuc, -Aige, -a, f.; (5) -pcfAoiUeós, -óige, -a ; (6) geibléro, -e, -í, f.; (7) cua-^ój;, -óige, -a, f. : the slattern's hus- band is known amongst a crowd, AitmjteAn reAn ha cuAttóige im- eAf5 CÁ1C ; (8) 'onAbóg, -óige, -a, f. (cf. Eng. drab); (9) rcopój;, f. Slatternly, a., like a slattern, rnmuleAc, -tij;e. Slaty, a., of the nature of or like a slate, rtmneAc, -mge. Slaughter, n., violent and bloody destruction of life, (1) Áj\, gen. Áin, m. : with great s., le nAn móf\ (Judg. 15, 8) ; valley of s., gteAnn An Áif\ (Jer. 7, 32) ; utter s., T)eA|\5Án, m.; (2) AfjAm, g- Aifjne, f.; (3) cAr^Ainc, -ajaca, f.; (4) cofgAf, -Aifi, m.; (5) rteAcc, -a, m. (tn. t).). n Slaughter, v.t., to slay with great violence, cor<$r.Ann, -At). Slaughtering, n., the act of killing wantonly and violently (1) cAf- 5Ai-|\c, -A^tA, f. ; (2) rmiocA'o, -oca, m. (Con.). Slaughterous, a., destructive, coi^- J\AC, -Aige. Slave, n., one who is held bond- age, (1) rgiÁburóe, g. id., pi. -*óce, m. (cf. Ger. sklav; Fr. es- clave, Span, esclavo); (2) "gaoia- reAc, -fig, pi. id., m.; (3) mojA, g. id., pi. id., m.; (4) -OAo^AnAó, -ai§, -Ai^e, m.; (5) "daojaos, -ói^e, -a, f.; (6)x)Ao^y6^,f.; (7)cuniAt, SLA ( 1426 ) SLE -Aite, -a, f.; (8) coil., T)AorvctArm, -Airme, 7A, f. Slave-like,, a., like a slave, rslÁb- ArhAit, -mlA. Slave-market, n., a market where slaves are bought and sold, mA^At) mogAT). Slavery, n., the condition of a slave, (1) f5lÁttAvóe,AC€, -a, f.; (2) T>Aoirvre, #. id., f.; (3) severe s"., cfotrróAoirvpe, f.; (4) T)Aoifvpe- aóc, -a, f.; (5) "DAo-fir-mAcc, -a, w.; (6) tnogfxMtie, g. id., f.; (7) brtoro, -e, f.; (8) "OAorvbrvoit), -e, f. (P. L. 415). Slavish, a., servile, t»ir»ireAl, -Ifle. Slavishly, ad., in a slavish manner, 50 Tunfúf eAt. Slavishness, n., servility, iurxír- leAóu, gen. -a, f. Slay, v.t., to put to death by violence, to kill, (1) m^buijitn, -Ujg-A'ó, and mAfvbAim, -Aft (cf. meryai ; L. morior ; Eng. mur- der) : because I thought . . . they will [might] s. me for my wife's sake, t>o dorm 5tij\ fAoit mé ... 50 mtnjvproe mrpe Af\ yon mo mnÁ (Gen. 20, 11) ; and I will s.. the last of them with the sword, Aguf muifvpró mrpe An "oergeAnriAC >oíob ieif ah 5cUM*oeArh (Amos 9, 1) ; (2) CAfgrvAim, ~5Airvc ; (3) co-pó-jiAim, -óAifvt: ; (4) rtAOT>Aim, -Aft. Slayer, n., one who slays, (1) mA-pbtAC, -A15, m. : in the hands of the s., 1 tÁim av\ irtArvbtAij; (Ezek. 21, 11) ; (2) mA-|Abíóifi, -ófiA, -óifví, m. Sled, Sledge, n., a vehicle on runners for travelling over snow or ice, (1) cArvfiA rteAirmAiri ; (2) T>rvé, g. id., pi. -iteAnriA, m. Sledge, n., a large hammer, (1) ófvo, gen. and pi. úijvo, m. : a smith's s., ofvo %aX)a ; (2) tÁm- órvo, a small sledge; (3) ceApótvo, m. : a s. with a handle, ce-Ap- OfTO 1f COf A1fl. Sledge, v.t. and i., to hammer with a sledge, órvoUirgim, -tAi-óeAcc. Sledging, n., the act of using a sledge, (1) órvolAi-óeAcr, -a, f.; (2) AS 5AVjÁit le iiúijvo ; (3) úrv( > o)lAi > óeAcc, -a, f. Sleek, Sleeky, a., having a smooth surface, (1) rteArhAiti, -e ; (2) ftio^Ac, -Aij;e ; (3) blÁit, -e. Sleekness, n., the quality of being sleek, -pteAtiiAine, f. Sleep, v.i., to take rest by slumber- ing, (1) coT)tAim (and coT>trri5im), -Aft, fid. co'otócA'o and coroeolAT»: many that s. in the dust of the earth, móf\Ár» T)ou *ofunn;g cox>lAy 1 UiAit|\eAT) ua uAlrhAn (Dan. 12, 2) ; he who has the name of being an early riser can s. till milking time, An cé ajv a tivptnl Aiiim tia moceirvj;e péAT)Anri -pe coTilAt) 50 rieA-oAfvUA ; and he slept, 1 X)o cot) Ait ré ; cá'r\ co"o- tuigtp itroe/mAfv Aft cot>aiL ITIac T)e/cÁ 5co > oiócAirv Atioct/mAfi 500*0111 ijeArm ua bocc/cÁ 500*0- tóóAirv AmÁirveAC/mAf\ An couture; riAom pÁT)^Ai5 ; (2) Ungim, -§e : I shall sleep with you to-night, UlTgpeAT) tOAC ATIOCU. Sleep, n., the periodical repose of the body during which the senses and the mind are inactive, (1) coTtlAft, -xtAizA and -T)íaca, m. : my s. was sweet to me, *oo bi mo cot)lAT) mitif *oAm (Jer. 31, 26) ; the spirit of deep s., fplO'pA'O AH COT)AtCA tfAtnm (IStt. 29, 10) ; s. is the brother of death, T>eAí\bf\ÁtAif "oon mbÁr au co^lAt) ; eight hours' s. for a man and nine for a woman, coviAft ocu n-ttAifve X)o'ti peA-ji SLE ( 1427 ) SLE 1 nAoi 11-11 Aif\e T)o'n riniAoi ; (2) -ptiAii, -Am, m. (cf. L. sonmus) ; (3) heavy deep s., (a) ccotAt) no fuAn cfiotn, w., (6) miti)- ccoi/vo, m., (c) cÁriico'olA'o, m., also cÁiiifuAn, -Am, m..; (rf) coifcitii f haw : An c-adac t>eA5 Abi A^rionn/A om^eAt) 5Aócionn 'ii-a toi|vJim ftiAiii (D.E. 91) ; (e) cfioniceAnn ruAin (C 6. S.), (4) pleasant s., fÁtnccotA-ó, m-; (5) light sleep, rump tin. -urn- m.; (6) the s. of death, (a) cAiteArh, -iim, m., (fr) cAtAtii, -Ann, m., (C) CO'OlAt) Atl OA1f (PS. 13, 1). Sleep-music, n.., a kind of music which induced sleep, f tiAncjiAróe, g. id., f. Sleep-pin, n., a magic pin which if stuck in one's clothes or hair at once brought on a sleep which lasted till the pin was extracted ; very frequent in folk-lore, bioftÁn f UA111, m. Sleeper, n., one who sleeps, (1) co*otACAC, -A15, pi. -Ai$e, m. : what meanest thou, O s. ? arise and call on God, cnéA*o (cat>) if C1Ait "OMUfl, A CO*OAtCA1$ ? dflg, 5oi|A An "Ó1A (Jonah 1, 6) ; (2) co'oIacáii, -Am, m. : the seven sleepers, ha feAóc 500*01 ac Am ; (3) co*OAitii"0e, g. id., pi. --óte, m. Sleepily, ad., in a sleepy manner, 50 CO*OtACAC. Sleepiness, n., the quality or state of being sleepy, (1) cot>Iauacu, gen. -a, f.; (2) miosAnnAC, -Ai$e, f. Sleeping, n., the act of one who sleeps, co'OlAt), --oaIta and -t)Iaua : lest coming suddenly he finds you s., -o'eAsiA An •oueAcu>n hot>Anti x)6 50 DpuijeAt) ré riore OAp 5co"olA"0 {Murk 13, 36) ; he found them s., ruAin ré iAt)fAii 1 11-A gCQ-oUvo (Mark 14, 37). Sleepless, a., having no sleep, gAti COt)lA*Ó. Sleeplessness, n., the quality or state of being sleepless, neArii- co*oLauaCí:, gen. -a, f. Sleepy, a., inclined to sleep, (1) co-oaIuac, -Aije ; (2) r uaucac, -Ai$e ; (3) ruAtirhAn, -Aine. Sleet, n., hail or snow mixed with rain, (1) rticf neACCA, -avo, m. T)ío$a 5AÓ fine pticfneAóCA ptiAfi T)ío£a 5AÓ cemeAt) reánnóg un TMojA 5AÓ T)ic;e meAt>'S feAn A'S^Y *oío§a -5^0 "oio^A "Ojioo-beAn. (2) rlicne, g. id., f.; (3) rlmn- fn eAócA, -Art), m. (Don.); (4) CAfSAifir, -e, f. (Midranny), Sleety, a., of or pertaining to sleet, pHófn eAóuAó, -Aije. Sleeve, n., the part of a garment that covers the arm, (1) nunn- citte, g. id., pi. -ti, w. (cf. manus, the hand), (nunnincle, M.; mum- uxe, IT. and Or.; nunlcmne, Gal.; bntncnie, N. Con.) ; (2) lÁmibeif\€, f. Sleeve-gusset, n., ofslan, -Am, m. Sleeveless, a., without a sleeve, ^An mtnncilte Sleigh, n. See Sled and Sledge. Sleight, n., an artful trick, cleAp fÁó, -A1-0, m. : by the s. of men, te cle AffAt) -OAomeAt) (E plies. 4, 14). Sleight of hand, n., legerdemain, (1) bAfiuAf, -Aif, m.; (2) lAitii- CLeAf, -Clif, m. Slender, a., (1) small or narrow in proportion to length or height, slim, (a) caoI, -oile, a s. girl. CAilin c.vot ; (b) fCAii^, -54: slender-footed, CAOtcofAC ; slen- der- waist od, fe-áng-A. (2) Weak, not strong, pann, -Ainne ; a s. hop", X>06df fAni . SLE ( 1428 ) SLI (3) Trivial, ftim, -e : s. intel- ligence, cuAf A-pgbÁit fUm. (4) Inadequate, ^Arm, -Ainne : a slight offering, a s. return, coi^beA-|AC pA-nn, AifeA$ gAnn. Slenderly, ad., in a slender manner, 50 CAOi. Slenderness, n., the quality or state of being slender, (1) cAoite, f.; (2) CAOiteACC, -a, f.; (3) -peAns- AÓC, -A, f. Sleuth-hound, n., a bloodhound, cú -potA. Sley. See Sled and Sledge. Sley, n., a weaver's reed, tArhotA-jA, -Áifv, m. Slice, n., a thin broad piece of any- thing, (1) rseAUíós, gen. -óige, pi. -a, /.; (2) fgeAtp, -eitpe, pi. -a and -ACA, f.; (3) -psoiixeAn, -Áin, m.; (4) rsoilxeós, -óige, -a, f.; (5) ^UfeÁn, -Ám, m.; (6) •pciAUó^, -orge, -a, f. (tn. t).) ; (7) rsiottA, g. id., pi, -aí, m.; (8) r5 1 o^°5' -° 1 5^» -a, f-; (9) of a potato for seed, fgeAttÁn, -Áin, m.; (10) fleAntAC, -A15, m.: a s. of meat, r\ -peólA. Slice, v.L, (1) to cut into thin pieces, rrioigim, -$e. (2) To divide or cut into parts, f5oitcim, v.n. fgoitc. SUde, v.i., (1) to slip, r*leArhrmr£im, -u£at) : their foot shall s. in due time, r*Leirrmeócin > ó (fLeAifi- nóCAró) a gcof 1 ri-A Haiti pém (Deut. 32, 35). (2) To glide, r^io^ 1 ™» -a* (m. t>.). SUde, n., (1) that on which any- thing moves by sliding, r-teAtfi- nÁn, gen. and pi. -Á-m, m. (2) Anything which operates by sliding, r-tAOT), -a, m. Slide, v.L, (1) to cause to slide, r-UJ.o'OAim, -At). (2) To slip, fteArhrmrsitn, -ujA-ó : to s. a word in, -pocAt •oo fLeAtfmtrgA'ó irxeAC. Slider, n., one who slides, r-teAtfi- nuróe, gen. and pi. id., m. Sliding, n., the act of one who slides, (1) -pteAmrmjAt), -tn$te, m.; (2) rSi> i^ m -l (3) ftAO-OAX), -T>tA, m.; (4) flAOT^ AT), -T)A|\tA, m. Sliding-rule, i\ia§aH pÁnAt). Sliding- scale. uórhAf pÁnAt). Slight, »., (1) disregard, neAtfi- ftum, gen. -e, f. (2) Neglect, -pAiUrge, g. id., f. (3) Inattention, neAtficufAm, -Aim, m. Slight, a., (1) not decidedly marked, not forcible, not severe, beAg, gsf. bi^e : as. effort, -i^acc X>eA5 ; a s. cold, -puAcc beAj ; a s. stain, rmÁt beAg ; it is a s. wind that would not bend a blade of grass, if beA^ An gAot nÁ lúb-pAT) CfÁitníri. (2) Insignificant, unimportant, •oei-fveóit, e. (3) Not stout, slender, caoI. Slight, v.t., to disregard as un- worthy of notice, (1) T)imeAf Aim, -meAf ; (2) T>ibtijim, -iu$At) ; (3) t)ifbeA5Aim, -a-ó ; (4) idiom : if you s. the meadow do not buy the hay, mÁ'r beA$ o\\z ah téAHA 11Á ceAnnuij ah -péAtt. Slighted, a., disregarded, TurheAfUA, ind. Slightly, ad., in a slight manner, (1) 50 beA5 ; (2) juto beAg : I am s. hungry, cá juro beAj id en oc^Af ofun. Slightness, n., slenderness, CAoite, g. id., f. Slily. See Slyly. Slim, a., slender, (1) rtmi, -e ; (2) CAot, -oite ; (3) f eArij, -a. SLI ( 1429 ) SLI Slime, n., (1) viscous mud, íaúac, -Aije, f. : she daubed it with s. and pitch, x>o cui|\ -pí T)óbÁit tAtAi$e Aguf pic tii|A|ve (ite. 2,3). (2) Bitumen, pic tAl. rhAroe : full of s. pits, LÁn *oe lo^Aib pice cAtifiAi*oe. Slimness, n., the quality of being slim, flime, gen. id., f. Sliness. See Slyness. Sling, n., an instrument for throw- ing stones, c^Arm cAbAitt,, gen. and pi. c-pA-mn cAbAiU, m. : he had his s. in his hand, t»o bi a óf\Arm CAbAitl 1 ti-A lÁufi (1 Sam. 17, 40). Slinger, n.\ one who uses a sling, (1) ufvóAife, gen. id., pi. -^í, m.; (2) Uicx ha jcfAun cAbAitt (pi.). Slink, v.i., to steal away, éAtmjmi, -lot). .Slink, n,, the young of an animal brought forth prematurely, flinncin, g. id-, pi- -til, m. Slip, ?i., (1) the act of slipping, (a) ctufteAt), -tró, m. ; (5) f 51 tvp At) , - j\ t a , m . (2) An unintentional mistake, (a) cuifteA'ó, -tró, ml; (b) T>eA-|v rhAT), m.; (c) -pAittige, #en. id., pi. -eACA, f. (3) A young and slender person or thing, (a) a s. of a girl, bormf aó cAilín ; (b) a young pig, (i) céif, -e, -eAtitiA : there is no demand even for a s. of a pig, tií't AifiÁin éiteAtri a^ céif intnce ; (ii) céifín, m. ; (iii) céifeóg, f. (4) A small inclined pier, -pÁnÁn, -Am, m. Slip, v.t. and i., (1), (a) to slide, to glide ; (b) to steal away, f LeAiri- Í 1111151111, -ugAt) : he slipped away from me, *oo fleArhmnj; fé uAim. | (2) To lose one's footing or one's hold, («■) cmp 1151m, -iu^a-o : I even a sage makes a s., ctnr- tijeAim fAoi ; (b) cuiftim, -LeA*o (B.LL. I. 62, 22) ; (c) so that my feet did not s., ionnuf riAj\ fteAirnitngeATíAiv mo óof a (2 Sam. 22, 37) ; (d) fgiof^Anu, -a*ó : he that is ready to s. with his feet, A11 ré biof 1 ti5A|\ fgioft^o te n-A cof Aib (Job 12, 5) ; my feet . nearly slipped from me, if beA^ 11A|l f510^|\ 1710 COfA tlAHTl. (3) To depart in a furtive manner, éAUn£im, -ló*ó : to give one the s., éAlót) ó 'ótnrie 1 5AT1- po}\ Slip-board, n., a board sliding in grooves, bójvo fteAirmÁin, m. Slip-knot, n., a running knot, fUArótn i(\eAtA, f. Slipperiness, n., the quality of being slippery, (1) ftenfme, g. id., f.; (2) fleirhneAcu, -a, f. Slipper, to'.; (1) a kind of light shoe, (a) pi. b^o^A feótrifiA ; (b) cuA-jwi, -Am, m. (2) A brake for a waggon wheel, fgio-mwi, -Am, m. Slippery, a., allowing or causing anything to slip, (1) fleArriAin, -teufme : a flood was in the river and s. were the flags, bi ctntte fAn AbAirm 'fif fleAifiAin a bi ha teACACA ; (2) umr-leAC, -U$e. Slit, v.t., to open with a long cut, f50ilcim, v.n. fgoilc. Slit, n., (1) a narrow opening, iropstA-ó, gen. and pi. -pof^Aitce, m. (2) A long cut, frolic, gen. -e, pi. -eACA, f. Slitter, n., one who slits, f^oilceói-p, -ó|ia, -ói-|aí, m. Sliver, //.. a, long, thin piece cut or sf>lit off, f5(^Aibó5, gen. -oi^e, pi. -a, f. SLO ( 1430 ) SLO Sloakan, n., a species of seaweed, pteAbACÁn (also ftAbACÁu), -Ám, m. Slobber. See Slabber. Slobberer, n., one who slobbers ; a dirty, untidy person, (1) ptÁm- 015111, g. id., pi. -íií, m. ; (2) ftÁimín, m. (both words often applied to an untidy person). Slobbering, n., the act of wetting one's self with spittle, flArn-pAt), -avó, m. (Mn. 161). Slobbery, a., wet, sloppy, ftAm-pAC, -Aije. Sloe, n., the fruit of the black- thorn (Prunus spinosa), Áijme, gen. id., pi. -m and -ne^o, f. Sloe-tree, n., the shrub Prunus spinosa, "D-pAige-An, gen. and pi. -51 n, m. Slogan, n., a war-cry and hence any rallying cry, fUiA^-jAiiAm, -gAfvmA, pi. -$A|\niAtyijAy f., from fttiAg, an army, and 5Aifm, a cry or call. Slogger, n., one who hits hard, as at cricket, "piA^Ai^e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Slogging, n., the act of hitting hard as at cricket, ftA^Ai^c, -A1^tA, f. Sloke, n., a kind of seaweed, fteAbAC, -Aic, m.; also flAbAC -Aic, m. Sloop, n., a one-masted vessel with a fore and aft rig, t)A^cÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Slop, n., water in which anything has been washed, suds, -pobAt, -Ait, m. Slope, n., any ground which inclines downwards, (1) ífleÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) LeACA, -aw, pi. -eicne, f.; (3) rptmnc, -e, -i, f. (Or.) ; (4) -pÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) pÁriAró, g. id., m.; (6) pÁnÁn, -Ám, m.; (7) of a hill, teicif\ (cf. Letterkenny) ; (8) teAfs, -eifse, pi. -eifseACA? f., -eif5, pi. -a, m.; (9) teA^An, -Ám, m. Sloping, a., inclined or steep (of ground), LeA-pgAc, -Aige. Slot, n., a narrow aperture, n5oi1x r gen. -e, -eACA, f. : a penny in the s., pm^mn fAti f^oilc. Sloth, n., laziness, idleness, (1) teifge, f.; (2) -oiorhAomeAf , gen. and pi. -fiif, m.; (3) mAmneACc, -a, f.; (4) iMjmceAf, -uip, m. (Con.). Slothful, a., lazy, idle, indolent, (1) teifgeArhAit, -rhlA : the way of the s. man is as a hedge of thorns, cá flije aw "on me teif- geAtriAit mA|\ pÁt "oofAn (Prov. 15, 19) ; (2) pAttfA, md. : the desire of the s. man killeth him, mAfvbtnjeAnn miAu An T)ume "pAUf a é péi 11 (Prov. 21, 25) ; the s. man says, -oeif\ au *oume pAttp a (Prov. 22, 13); (3) ^UfAC, -Aige ; (4) mAmneACCAC, -Ai$e ; (5) AuriteAfs, -teifge : the s. man, au > oume AirhteAfs (Prov. 12, 27). Slothfulness, n., the quality or state of being slothful, (1) leifge, g. id., f. : by much s., te tuomAT> ieifse (Eccles. 10, 18) ; (2) LeifseArhtACc, -a, f.; (3) j?Attf acc t -a, f. : s. casteth into a deep sleep, cuifieArm au fAltfACc 1 SconDtAt) cf\om (Prov. 19, 15) ;. s. is a heavy load, if cj\om au C-UAtAC AU fAttfACC (Of.). Slouch, n., an awkward clumsy fellow, tiobA r , -aij\, m. Slouching, a., moving in an un- gainly manner, (1) LiobAjuiAC, -Aige ; (2) líobóiT)eAC, -Tn^e. Slough, n., a hole full of mire, (1) I05, g- and pi, ling, m-, also 1^5* 0- T^S» P*- M., m.; (2> SLO ( 1431 ) SLU ceACAin, -e, f.; (3) Slough of Despond, umAn nA HAimtéire. Sloven, ft., one habitually untidy in dress and negligent of neat- ness and order, (1) rtApAine, gen. id., pi. -ni, m., also rtéA- bAine, m. (S. R- 3483, and cf. Slaopair, H. Soc Diet.); (2) tiobAn, -Ain, m.; (3) UobnAóÁn, -Am, m.; (4) rcnAoitteÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) tuT)An, -Ain, m.; (6) ■onAbAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Slovenliness, ft., the quality or state of being slovenly, (1) rtApAineAóu, -a, f.; (2) rtApAnn- aóc, -a, f.; (3) rsLeóro, -e, f.; (4) f|\AoitteAóc, -a, f.; (5) nAp- Uvo, -avo, m. : s. is often lucky, 1f mit11C A blOf fAC An nAptAT) (H. M. 417) ; (6) tíobóroeAóc, -a, f. Slovenly, «., having the habits of a sloven, (1) rtApAnnAó, -Aije ; (2) rnAoitteAC, -ti$e ; (3) rtApAC, -Ai$e ; (4) tiobA-miAó, -Aije ; (5) Awoem, -e ; (6) Uit>a^ac, -Ai$e ; (7) T>j\AbAC, -Aije ; (8) UbroeAC, -"on^e ; (9) f^tec-it)- eAttiAH, -mtA- Slow, a., (1) not quick in motion, mAtt, -Aitte, or -eitte : as. stream, r nut mAtt ; if mAtt t>o tniAtt. Y 1 f B^W "° t^Ain. (2) Not prompt or quick, (a) mAtt, -Aitte or -oiUe: you are too s. of speech, uá cú nómAtt 1 ^cAmnc ; I am s. of speech, rÁim mAtt 1 5ComnÁ*o (Ex. 4, 10) ; (b) cÁrhÁncA, ind.; (c) -pAT)- tteAnuAó, -Ai$e : do not be so s., play, nÁ bi Com ttat) rjeAjACAó, imif AtnAó ; (d) t:at>aiaó -Ai$e, .1. A5 cun sac nut) A|\ An méin f a*oa; (e) Aimbeo-óA, ind. ; if) teAT>- nAnAC, -Ai$e. (3) Not prompt or quick, (a) mAtt, -Aitte no -oitte : though the vengeance of God be slow it is sure, 5vo mAtt if TríneAó T)ío£- AtuAf T)é ; (b) neAmtuAit, -e. (4 ) Not hasty, or precipitate, (a) mAtt, -Aitte nó -oitte : he that is s. to wrath is of great understanding, bionn Lui^r e món as Ati ré biof mAtt Cum peinge (Prov. 14, 29) ; (b) rnASAC, -Ai$e; (c) 5tuifCA, ind.; (d) stuiruAC, -Ai£e ; (e) ritéAgAó, -Arge. (5) Behind time, mAtt, -Aitte nó moitte : your clock is s., ca *oo cu>5 mAtt. (6) Not progressing rapidly, mAtt, -Aitte nó -oitte : he is making s. progress, cá fé a^ •out An At;Aro 50 UlAtt. (7) Dull, prolix, tedious, (a) UorcA, ind.; (b) ni$m, -jne ; (c) -pA"oÁtAó, -Aige ; (d) tíobóroeAó, -t)i$e ; (e) mAfÁnAc, -Ait;e ; (f) f ionnf aó, -Ai$e ; (g) eirmtc, -e. A s. tedious person, (a) 5AT)- AnAó, -A15, -Ai$e, m.; (b) teA-o- nÁnui*óe, g. id., pi. -x>te, m. Slowly, ad., in a slow manner, 50 mAtt : when we had sailed s. many days, a^ mbeit t>uinn mónÁn "oe tAetib A5 reótA'ó 50 mAtt (Acts 27, 7) ; great bodies move s., conntngeAnn tiA cuinp mónA 50 mAtt. Slowness, n., the quality or state of being slow, (1) mAitte, g. id., f.; (2) moitteACc, -a, f.; (3) nrgneAf , -mr , m. : s. of speech, ftrgtieAf lA^AntA ; (4) cÁmÁncAcc, -a, f.; (5) tíobóro, -e, f. Slow-spoken, a., mAttoniAtnAó- Sluggard, n., on< i who is habi- tually lazy and idle, (1) rsn^r- ce gen. id., pi. -ci, m. ; (2) fpAix», -e, -eAmiA, f. : laziness is the desire of the s., miAn rpATOe rpA'oÁncACc (Hard. II. 404) ; (3) tonjÁnAó, -ai$, -Ai$e, SLU ( 1432 ) SLU m. : the s. gets a hungry winter, 'oojeift Lo-psAnAó genii-pe ^ojvcac (Hard ■ II. 401) ; O, s. ! a Lo-psAnAig ! (Prov. 6, 6) ; (4) Leice, g. id., pi. -cí : jmroeAnn Leice Leicit)eAcc ; (5) coll., Luce Leirge : beware of drunkards, sluggards and immoral people, feACAin Luce meipge nó leif^e nó T>-púire ; (6) LeipseAó, -515, m. : the age of the s. [for gathering seaweed] at low water is eighty, at full tide he is sixty, but less than twenty when the moon is full [and he goes courting], Aom An Leipgit ceit-pe -pióro Le mtn-p cjvájja, u-pi pcro te mtn-p LAn if jau pee nuAin bíof An jjeAtAc tÁn ; (7) pALLpAn, -Am, m.; (8) pALLpoi-p, -óf a, -pí, m. (Mayo) ; (9) LeA*o- uroe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. (cf. LeAT>m > óe tiA LuAite ; (10) "OfoLL- Ai-pe, g. id., pi. -fú, m.; (11) Lúrpce, #. id., pi. -ci, m.; (12) Leómce, a. id., pi. -0, m.; (13) búirue, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; (14) cAtriAifve, g. id., pi. -pi ; (15) cAtAi^e, g. id., pi. -pi, m. [this is probably a corruption of No. 14) ; (16) Leipgeói-p, -ófiA, -pi, m. Sluggish, adj., habitually lazy and idle, (1) rpAroeAriiAit, -tnlA ; (2) f 1 $ 1n > ~5 r,e '■> (3) ceAnncftom, -c]\uime ; (4) LiopcA, ind.; (5) rpAT)AncA, ind.; (6) mAf\bAncA, ind.; (7) cArhAC, -Ar§e; (8) Leip- ^eAtriAit, -rhiA ; (9) LtroA-pAC, -Ai$e ; (10) cAmAitueAc, -oge. Sluggishly, ad., in a sluggish man- ner, 50 fpAroeAtfiAiL. Sluggishness, n., the quality or state of being sluggish, (1) rpAroeArhtAcc, -a, f.; (2) fpAt)- AncAcu, -a, f.; (3) ppA'oAnuAr, -Aif , m.; (4) seóf pAtCAcu, f. (Mayo), cÁmAilxeAcu, -a, /". Sluice, n., a gate for regulating the flow of water, comLA, g. -n and -t>, pi. -Am, -aí and -At)A r f . : all that make sluices, au tuLe -ptro T)o 'óéAnpAí) cotnlAí. Slumber, n., a light sleep, (1) cAntinéAtt, -néiLL, m.; (2) ruAn, gen. and pi. -Am, ml; (3) ptiAnAn, -Am, m.; (4) múipiún, -úm, m. Slumber, v.i., to sleep lightly r to doze, (1) néALLpA-pctngim,, -cAc : loving to s., g-pA'úAc A-p néAlUpA-puAig (Isa. 56, 10) ; (2) cAi time ALL Aim, -At) : he that keepeth Israel shall neither s~ nor sleep, An cé coiméAT>Ap 1f|\AeL ní 'óéAnpAit) -pé uAntméALL nÁ co-oLAt) (Ps. 121, 4) ; (3) cionnAb-pAim, -xo. Slumbering, n., act of dozing, (1) néALLpAi-pu, -A-pcA, f.; (2) néALL- pAfCAó, -Aije, f.; (3) a$ néALL- pA-puAij ; (4) cionnA^-pAt), -X)AptA T m. Slumberous, a., inclined to slumber,. cot)aLcac, -Aije. Slur, n., a reproach, (1) mApLA, gen. id., f.; (2) Aitip, -e. /. ; (3) ACAip, -e, -eACA, f. Slush, n., soft mud, half-melted snow, cu-pLAir, -e, f. Slut, n., a dirty, untidy woman, a slattern, (1) coice, g. id., pi. -ci, f.; (2) *o-píbeó5, -015c -a, f.; (3) T)-pAbó5, f. (cf. Eng. drab) ; (4) pLApó^, -óige, -a, f.; (5) b-péAn- C05, f.; (6) Luro, -e, -i, f.; (7) LeAmAmn, -e, -1, f . ; (8) Líobóg, -ói^e, -a, f.; (9) pcfAOiLL, -e, -eACA, f.; (10) fmpACj-Aije, -a, f.; (11) rsLm^Ac, -Aige, -a, f.; (12) cttpLAip, -e, f, (beAn cngcA *oo bnAmAifieAcc) . Sluttish, a., like a slut, (1) Líobó^Ac, -Ai$e ; (2) rsLmf ac, -Aije ; (3> fSLeóroeAifiAiL, -rhLA. SLU ( 1433 ) SMA Sluttishly, ad., in a sluttish manner, 50 tfobogAC. .Sluttishness, n:, the quality or state, of being sluttish, tío-bógACc, gen. -a, f. Sly, a., (1) skilful, shrewd, (a) 511c, -e '■> (°) '5&V' CA > ^ n ^- (2) Artfully cunning, (a) fteAtiiAin, -e ; (b) 5L1C, -e ; (c) tubAC, -Aige ; (t£) f Ai*oeAtf)AiL, -tfltA. (3) Subtle, itbéAfAC, -Ai£e. Sly-boots, n., a sly cunning per- son, (1) fteAtrmÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) fteArhnÁntn > óe, g. id.,- pi. -*ote, m.; (3) fileoif , gen. -óf a, pi. -fi, m.; (4) ftigbin, g. icZ., pi. -m, m. Slyly, ad., in a sly manner, 50 fteAttiAin. Slyness, nl, the quality or state I of being sly, fteitime, g. id., f. Smack, n., (1) a loud kiss, {a) -ptneAC, -a, m., also -eice, -a, f.; (b) rpAitp, -e, jr.; (c) P05, i/en. pórge, pi. vó^a, f. (2) Taste or flavour, btAf , gen. and pi. blAif , m. : it has an ill s., uá -ofocbtAf Ai|v ; he has the s. of his country's speech, ca btAf CAumue a tífe Aige. (3) A small sailing vessel, -pgoT», (/. f^uro, pi. id. and -An a, m. Smack, v.t. and i., to kiss with a sharp noise, (a) ftneACAirn, -ax> ; (6) pó5Aim, -at) : to kiss a woman, be ah t)o po^At). Smacking, n., a sharp quick noise, (1) ftneACA'ó, -Cca, m.; (2) ftneAC$Ait, -e, f.; (3) blAfSAfiiAC, -Aige, f. Small; «., (1) little in size, quan- tity or di-grec, (r/,) beA^j &sf. bi^e, co»^>. itigA : a s. man, -peAf beA5 ; a s. river, AbA beA^ ; I think it too s., if beA^ fcibm é [note that if beAj; "óorn é means it is not enough for me] ; {b) mm no rruon, -me : a s. stream, rmortcffut, m. (cf. L. minus, less). (2) Scanty, skimpy, 541111, -Airme : that is a s. share, if 5A1111 ah ctux) é fin. (3) Trivial, insignificant, un- important, (a) fuAfAc, -Ai$e ; (b) beA^, gsf. bige, comp. Ui$a. (4) Narrow-minded, mean, ftlAfAC, -A1$e. (5) Of short duration, beAg, gsf. bige, comp. tugA : as. space, CArnAtt beAg. (6) slender, not loud, caoI, CAoite : and after the fire a still s. voice, 1 CAféif riA cemeAt) 511 1 fiiAUfmeAC CAOt (1 Kings 19, 12). S. beer, n., norm caoI. S. number, tmfnf X)eA^. S. person, (a) contemptible, fiocAife, m.; (b) inactive, twf- cineAC, -mg, m.; (c) very small, •oúificín, m.; (d) thick-set, (i) fcofc, g. fcuifc, pi. id., m., (ii) ctroóg, -óige, -a, f. S. print, ctót) rmon. S. quantity, n., b&A^Án. S. stream, n., rmoncffiut, -oca, -otATiriA, m. S. talk, n., light or trilling conversation, iriioiiCAmnc, -e, f. S. wine, fion caoI. Small, />., the slender part of a thing, CAOt, -oil, m. : the tying of the live smalls, .1. wrists, ankles and neck, coaii- 5Al ha >eúi>; geriot ; s. of the back, CAOt ah "OfoniA ; s. of the leg, caoL ha coife. Smallagej )>., a biennial plant (Apium gflaVOOlentf), (1) peiffil rhon, /'. ; (2) ttif 11 a firtáiteóg, m. SMA ( 1434 ) SME Small-eyeti, -a.. (1) siomAc, -Aige ; (2) 5iomf úiieAC, -t/ige ; (3) rmon- fúiteAC, -lige. Smallness, n., the quality or state of being small, (1) iA-i^eAT», -$i*o, m. : its s. is its only fault, ni't T)0 tOCC A1j\ ACC A tAlgeAT) *, (2) mine, g. id., f. Small-pox, n., a contagious feverish disease characterized by eirup- tions on the skin, whicn some- times leave indelible marks, (1) bot^AC, -Ai£e, f. ; (2) ^aIa^ bjteAC, m. Smart, a., (1) punge'nt, toifseAC, "5 1 $ e ( c f- smart-weed, cóntofSAC). (2) Keen, 5éAj\, -éij\e : a s. pain, piAn $éAf\. (3) Sharp, severe, fseAnnróA, ind. (4) Active, lively, (á) LtiAt, -aiúc ; (b) éAfSAi'ó, -e ; (c) capavo, -e ; (d) beo'OA ; (e) bío"ó5AifiAit, -riitA ; (f) teicte, ind. (5) Ready at rapartee, (a) glic, -e ; (6) gAfCA, ind.; (c) XÁomtA, ind.; (d) 5éAf\cúifeAC, -fi$e ; (e) -oeifbéAtAC, -Ai£e. (6) Spruce, jniAfCA, ind. : a s. gown, 5Ú11A fnAfUA. (?) Brisk, beo-oArhAit, -rhtA : a s. breeze, -peóCAin beó'OArhAiL. Smarten, v.t., to make smart or spruce, t)éATiAitu friAfUA. Smarting, w., paining, s^eA'opAc, -ai£, m. (Don.). Smartly, ad., in a smart manner, quickly, (1) 50 uiAt ; (2) 50 "héAp5Ai*ó ; (3) 50 UApAit). Smartness, n., the quality or state of being smart or quick, (1) UiAf , gen. -Aif, m.; (2) CApACt, gen. -a, f.; (3) CApAVoeAcc, -a, /*.; (4) éA-psAi'óeACr, -a, f. Smartweed, ft., an acrid plant (Polygonum hydropipe'r) which causes smarting where the skin is tOíider, cóntof^Ac, ai§, m. See Arsesmart. Smash, v.t., to break in pieces by violence, (1) uoi£Aim, -a*ó ; (2) b|\ifim ftjAf. Smash, n., (1) a breaking- to pieces, uot5A*o, -gtA, m. (2) Hence bankruptcy, bf\if- eA"ó, -fue, m. Smashing n., the act of breakin g in pieces, (1) cot^At), -tA, m.; (2) b|\ifeA , ó, -fee, m. Smatterer, n., one who has only a superficial knowledge of a sub- ject, teiteóiAó, gen. -ai$, pi. -Ai$e, m. Smattering, n., a slight knowledge of a subject, teiteótAf , gen. -Aif , m. Smear, n., a blot or stain (1) fmeA-pA'ó, gen. and pi. -jttA, m. (Eng. smear akin to Ir. ftrnoiA r marrow ; cf. G. schmeer, grease); (2) bAttfgóit), -e, -i, f. (Lhuyd 80). Smear, v.t., to daub or soil with or as with a fatty substance, (1) frneAtungirn, -ugAt) ; (2) ftrieAti- Aim, -a*ó. Smeared, a., daubed with some- thing greasy, oily or adhesive, ftu eAj\tA. Smeary, a., tending to smear or soil, f meAftAC, -Aige. Smell, n., odour, scent, bAtA*ó, nó bolAt), gen. and pi. botAró, m. : a strong s., botA* boftb no l^roifi ; a cold damp s., ^ua^- botAt), -Ait), m. Smell, v.t., (1) to perceive by the nose, bo1xntn$im, -ugAt) ; he smelled the s. of his raiment, •oo botuntng bAlAt) a éAT)tn£ (Gen. 27, 27). SME ( 1435 ) SMI (2) To detect or perceive as if by the sense of smeil : I s. a rat, uÁitu i n-Ariif\Af a^ nvo Smell, l?.i.i (1) to have an odour or scent of : it smells of smoke, uÁ botA*ó An T)eAUAig Af no uaiT). (2) To exercise the sense of smell : whosoever shall make like unto that, to s. thereto, shall even be cut off from his people, 51*0 b'é a\i bit >úéAr\Ay fAttiAit, t)o fiti, *oo boLumigA'o, 5eAii|\pui$teA|v é aíwac ó u-a -oAounb (Ex. 30, 38). Smelt, n., a small silvery fish of the genus Osmerus, (1) cjvo-pgÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) tintt- -peÁTi, -Ám ; (3) meAttóg, -órge, -A, f. Smelt, v.L, to fuse as ore, ladgAirn, -At). Smelted, a., melted, fused, LeAguA, ind. (pron. teACCA). Smelter, n., one who smelts, (1) teAguóif, gen. -óf a, pi. -to, m. (pron. teACcóif) ; (2) LeAgA'oóif, -óf\A, -tn, m. Smelting, n., the act of fusing, ieAgAt), -$ua, m. Smile, ?i., a silent laugh, (1) niion- gÁi|\e, gen. id., pi. -tn, m.; (2) pArhgÁipe, m.; (3) hollow s., (ft) teAriigAitve, flfew. id:, pi. -to, m.; (b) cÁi\-5Áit\róe ; (4) sar- castic, rneAn-yVo, -%tA, nt. (Con.) ; (5) a weak s., ineAt-gÁife ; (6) an affected s., rm'oj;, -a, m.; also fmiog, -a, m. Smile, ui., to laugh silently, tmonsÁiturn, ^ftfóe. Smiling, ft., given to smile, 1111011- §Ái|\eAC, -to$e. Smiling, n., the act of one who smiles, (1) 11110 n^ÁifeAcr, -a ; (2) b. sarcastically, (ft) hicaii^au, -e, f.; (b) leAiúgÁifeACC, -a, f.; (c) meATi5Ai-f\eACc gÁitvróe. Smilingly, ad., in a smiling manner, 50 rmongAifieAC. Smirch, v.L, to soil, to sully, (1) fAtCAim, -at) ; (2)fmeAfAim, -a*o. Smirk, n., a forced or affected smile, a simper, mio$;, -a, m. Smirk, v.i., to smile affectedly, mio^Ann, -At). Smite, u.i., to strike with the hand or by some weapon held in the hand ; to kill, (l)buAitim, -aLaT) ; he smote them hip and thigh with gre'at slaughter, t>o buAiL fé 1AT) télf A^Uf tATJfAlg te tlÁf mó]\ (Judg. 15, 8) ; whosoever shall s. thee on the right cheek turn to him the other also, 51*0 b'é mmie buAilt;eA-p cu A-p *oo 51AIL T)eAf lornptnj ctn^e pop ah 51 Alt eile (Mat. 5, 39) ; (2) ftif5Aim, -At) ; (3) utiAf5Aitn, -Am ; (4) fieAgAim, -ax) (cf. Eng. slog): emitting the host, as fleA^AT) 11A fUlAg (P. O'C.) ; (5) bAnnm v.n. i)Am(u) : I will s. their shepherd and the sheep of the flock shall be scattered, benpAU ah eo5Ai|\e -j fCAoiVpitej\ CÓ11M5 111 c|\eo < iq (P. II. 3004), [in this souse bAmmi is still in use in Conne'mara] ; (6) ptAnrt- cahu, -a*ó ; Ag plAtincAt) a céite, ' ; hammering " each other (M.). Smiter, n., one who of that which smites, (1) OuAiUceóifi, -ó-pA, -óifií, m.; (2) pA'óbtii'óe, g. id., pi. -i)te, in. Smith, n., one whose trade is to work in metáls in a forge, 5 Ab a, gen. «;aV)aiiii, pi. >;Aibne, m. (in the spokm language, gen. >;aoa, daf. id.) : he is one of the best smiths in the place, uá ré a\\ ma 54ibfiit) if v^'aim v r^n Áic ; he is the best s. in the place, uá ye SMI ( 1436 ) SMO Afi a n n^AbAirm if -peAff f ati aic ; also if é ax\ <;ava if peAfv-p rAn Áiu é. Smit hire ens, n. pi., fragments. atoms, rrmt)ifiíní, m., nom. sing. ftnroifirn. Smithwork, n., work usually done by a smith, (1) SAibneAcu, -a, f.; such as were at s., An "0^0115 *oo 1310*0 te 5Ai£>neAcu ; (2) 5Aibrieóf\- acu, f. (Don.). Smith's tongs, n., ueAnncAif\, -e, -1, f., alSO -CfAC, -Cf\ACA, f. Smith's knife, for paring the hoofs of horses, butun, gen. and pi. -tun. Smithy, n., a forge, (1) ceÁfvocA, gen. -An, dat. -Am, pi. -ArmA, f.; (2) ceÁfXtCA ^aX)a. Smiting, n., the act of one who smites, (1) btiAtAt), -Ailue, m.; (2) |\ú-p5A'ó, -jtA, m.; (3) ciia|a- 5Ain, -An a, f.; (4) -pteAgAt), -5ÍA, m. (cf. Eng. slogging) ; (5) teAiDhAt), -btA, m.; (6) teAiMMit, -ÁtA, f. (Í7.); (7) plATiriCAt), -CUA, m. (M). Smitten, a., struck, buAilxe. Smock, n., (1) a chemise, (a) CAimif, gen. -mpe, pi. -mfeACA, f.; (b) téine, g. id., pi. -nui, f.: (2) a smock-frock, (a) fgAifVo, -e, -eACA, f.; (b) t)ATTf\AC, -Ai$e, -a, f. Smoke, n., (1) the vapour that rises from any burning sub- stance, (a) "oeAUAC, -Aige, f. : 1he house was filled With s., x>o tioriAt) ah ci$ te 'oeAUAig (isa. 6, 4) ; a soreness of the eyes Caused by s., beim "oeACAige ; there is no smoke without fire, ni bifteArm T>eAUAC 5A11 ceme ; (b) uoiu, -e, f. : it is a poor home that has neither s. nor fire, if t)Aiie bocc, bAite 5A11 coic ^ati ceimt) ; (c) coiufeAC, -fige, -a, f. (2) Anything that resembles smoke, vapour, ^aI, gen. g^ite, f. (3) The act of smoking, esp. tobacco, (a) gAt, -Aite, f. : a s. of the pipe, ^aL -oen piopA ; give me a s., uAbAift "ooni gAt ; (b) feAC, g. id., m. : I will have a s. at my ease, bei*o r eAó a$a tr» Af 1T10 focfAcu ; give me a s. of your pipe, UAbAij\ -com reAó •oet)' piopA. Smoke', v.i., to emit smoke, -oéAn- Aim no XX) grn'm *oeACAC : he toucheth the hills and they s., beArmi'ú ré teir tia ftéibuib -j x>o 511ÍT) "oeAUAC (Ps. 104, 32). Smoke, v.t., (1) to inhale and puff out the smoke of tobacco, (a) I s. my pipe, ótAitn mo piopA ;. (b) cAitmi cot»AC (2) To cure by hanging in smoke as to smoke bacon, >oeAU- ingirn, -tigAt). (3) To drive out, as out of a burrow, by smoke, uoiumi, -ueAt), and coic. Smokeless, a., without smoke, ^au T)eAUAC. Smoker, n., one who smokes tobacco, Ttii-oAi^e, g. id., pL -jti, m. Smokily, ad., in a smoky manner , 50 fmúiceAtúAil. Smoking, a., emitting smoke or vapour, 5AtAó, -Ai$e. Smoking, n., (1) making smoke, > oeA€u$A > o, -tnjte, m. (2) The act of one who smokes : s. a pipe, (a) CAiteArh cobAC ; (b) A5 Ót piopA. Smoky, a., full of smoke, (1) r muroeAtriAil, -rfitA ; (2) firitn'o- eAC, -*oije ; (3) tÁu t)e "óeAUAig ;. (4) coiueAC, -nje ; (5) uoic- eAttlAlt, -ítltA. Smooth, a., (1) having an even surface, btÁic, -e : he chose him five s. stones, (en) t>o tog'óó pém CÚ15 ctoóA blÁite (1 Seim. 17. SMO ( 1437 ) SMU 40) ; (b) min, -e : my brother is a hairy man and I am a s. man, cá mo "oeAfbtvatAif 'n-A t)ume ctúrhAc i ACÁim-re Am tnnne min (Gen. 27, 11) ; her mouth is smoother than oil, if mine a béAt nÁ otA (Prov. 5, 3) ; (c) cotfom, -ftnme ; (d) focAif, -cfA ; (e) féit), -e : as. way, bócAf focAif no féró. (2) Glossy, as hair, ftio^Ac, -Aije. (3) Fluent, bland, (a) btÁit, -e : with s. words, te bfiAtf a btÁúA ; the words of his mouth were smoother than butter, bA btÁite [blÁtAititA] bfiAtf a a belt nA im (Ps. 55, 21) ; (b) flattering, mitir, -tfe : a s. tongue, ceAn^A rmtif ; (c) polished, tÍotíiíA, Smooth, n., the smooth part of a thing, min, -e, -ce, f. : she put the skins of the kids of the goats upon his hands and upon the s. of his neck, -co ctnf ri cfoicne meAnÁn nA ngAbAf Af a tÁrhAib -j Afi min a minnéit (Gen. 27, 16). Smooth, ad., smoothly, féró : s. runs the water where the brook is deep, if férú fiteAnn An c-iiif5e mAf a mbíonn An ffucÁn T)oimm. Smooth, v.t., to make smooth, (1) blÁtmgim, -ujA-ó : I am against the prophets that s. their tongues, cAmi 1 n-A§Aro ha bpAró btÁcmjeAf a "oceAti^A (Jer. 23, 31) ; (2) blÁcntngim, -trgA'ó ; (3) rtiomAim, -At) ; (4) fliomAim, -At) ; (5) cocfomAim, -At) ; (6) rlíoSAim, -Ai). Í Smoother, n., one who or that which smooths, (1) rtio^Aife, g. id., pi. -\\u >n.; (2) UomA"oóif, -óf a, -fí, m. Smooth-faced fellow, n., rtíomÁn- uróe. Smoothing, n., the act of making smooth, (1) fliogAt), -gcA, m.; (2) ftiorhAt), -mtA, m. Smoothly, ad., in a smooth man- ner, (1) 50 rleAtfiAin ; (2) 50 féit). Smoothness, n., the quality or state of being smooth, (1) btÁt, Ám. m.; (2) tiomtAcc, gen. -a, f.; (3) fteAriiAme, gen. id., f.; (4) mine, gen. id., f. Smooth-tongue, n., a plausible, flattering tongue, ceAnjjA mitm. Smother, v.t., to destroy life by suffocation, (1) mncAim, -At) ; (2) ptncAim, -At> ; (3) cACCAnn, -at) : to s. with steam or smoke, CAóCAt) nó múcAt) te 5 At nó te •oeAtAig. Smothering, n., the act of one who smothers, (1) múóAt), -óua ; (2) ptncAt), -cuA, m.; (3) caccat), -mgte, m. (choke). Smug, a., affectedly precise, peir- cijce. Smuggle, v.i., to import or export goods without paying custom- house duties, CAttAim, -At). Smuggler, n., one who smuggles, CAUxóif -óf a, -fi., m. Smuggling, n., the act of one who smuggles, cAttAt), -tcA, m. Smut, n., (1) a spot or stain made by soot or similar dirty matter, fmnic, -e, -i, f. (2) Obscene language, (a) 5Aiffe, g. id., f.; (b) bAfbAfóACC, -a, f. Smuttily, ad., (1) in a smutty or obscene manner, («) 50 $Aif f eAó ; (P) 5° 5AifreAtriAit. (2) In a manner so as to soil, (a) 50 f AtAó ; (b) 50 fmuiceAc. Smuttiness, n., (1) fmuiceAcc ; (2) bAfbAft)Aóc CAinnce. SMU ( 1438 ) SNA Smutty, a., (1) soiled with smut, a) f nunceAó, -o£e ; (b) faIac, -Aitóe ; (c) coiueAc, -crge ; (d) toiceAtfiAit, -ifllA. (2) Obscene, (ft) ^xM^feAó, -r- 15 e ; (b) gAi-pf eAtfiAil, -rhlA ; (c) T>fVAor-CAifiAit, -iítLa ; (d) bAf- bArvóA, ind. Snack, n., a slight hasty meal, (1) béile beAg, m.; (2) rvomn, #. -e, pi. -A, f.; (3) CUVO, (/. cotm, pi. cotíca and coT>AnnA, f. Snaffle, n., a kind of bridle-bit, (1) -peAf^Aó, -A15, -Aije, m., and -Aije, -a, f., also -peAfc-jAAó ; (2) -ppeAf-tAAó, -A15, -Aije, Til. Snaffle, v.t., to put a snaffle in the mouth of, peA-pt/fAurcjiiri, -UJAt). Snag, n., (1) a tree fixed in the bed of a river, r-coc, gen. -peine, m.; (2) a protuberance, ctiApÁn, -Am, m. [For derivation of snag cf. Ir. r-nAij, to cut, to lop ; r-nArgue, lopped, cut.] Snagged, Snaggy, a., full of snags, criApAó, -Aige. Snail, n., a slimy slow-creeping gastropod of the genus Helix, (1) feitmroe, gen. id., pi. -x>\, m.: a feitmroe Iat>a^ac cuirv auiaó t>o euro At)Af\cA {Aran) ; (2) -peilroe, gen. id., pi. -t>í, m.: un- clean the s. and the mole, neAtfi- 5IA-11 ah -peilroe A^u-p au CAtpA (Lev. 11, 30); (3) fiimroe, gen. id., pi. -"oí, m.; (4) feitcroe, #. id., 2^>í. -"oi, m. Snake, n., a serpent (1) nAtAirv, -ty^At, -t-^AtA, f., also g. -AitrveAc, pi. -AitjieACA, f. (cf. L. natrix ; W. neidir ; Corn, naddyr) ; (2) riAtAi-p rrniie. Snake-Weed, n., a kind of knot- weed (Polygonum bistorta), (1) copóg rnrhe, f.; (2) r-uoitir-e, g. id., f. Snake-like, a., nAitf\eárhAit, -rfitA. Snake-wood, n., buApcontiAT), m. Snaky, a., (1) resembling a snake, nAit-|\eArhAit, -rhtA. (2) Sly, cunning, insinuating, deceitful, tubAc, -Arce. (3) Venemous, deadly, rrnfi- ueAc, -rnje. Snap, v.t. and i,, (1) to break short or at once, br\ipm, -r-eA-o. (2) To grab or snatch away suddenly, (a) fgiobAnu, -tib ; (b) puAtmrsitn, -x)Aó. (3) To crack as the fingers, criAjAnn, -At). Snap, n., (1) the act of grabbing or snatching suddenly, -pgiobA-O, -btA, m. (2) A sudden effort to seize, frvÁn, -Am, m. : in a s., a^ f jtÁri . (3) The act of breaking sud- denly, b-jur-eAX), -fee, m. Snapdragon, n., a plant (Antirr- hinum majus), r-juib pa IA05. Snapper, n., one who snaps, f5iobAirve, g. id., pi. --pi, m. Snappish, a., sharp in reply, (1) SeA-p, comp. 5éi-|Ae ; (2) sa^X), comp. jAifbe (rough) ; (3) bofvb, comp. boir\be (haughty) ; (4) T)Off\ÁuAc, -Aige ; (5) r-^eAtp- A-pnAc, -Aije. Snappishly, ad., in a snappish manner, 50 borvb. Snappishness, n., the quality of being snappish, (1) 5éir\e," gen. id., f.; (2) 5Ai-pbe, gen. id., f.; (3) bui|\be, gzn. id., f. Snare, n., (1) a noose of wire, etc., by which birds, hares and other animals are caught ; (a) noose, (i) -pAmnceAf, gen. and pi. -érji, m., (ii) t)ot, gen. and pi. T)uit, m.; (b) net, tíort, -tn, -za, m. : SNA ( 1439 ) SNE treacherous snares, LioncA ceAl> 5aca ; (c) a loop of hair or gut for catching fish, finL fvtnbe. (2) Anything which entangles or entraps one, (a) *oot, -tut, pi. id., m. : how long shall this man be a s. unto us ? cá ^At) biAf An peAji-f a 1 11 -a "out o|\Ainn? (ita. 10, 7) ; (b) lion, -in, -ca, to^: it will surely be a s. unto thee, beit) fin 50 •oemnn 1 n-A tion ^oniAC (##. 23, 33) ; (c) pAinncéAf, -éi|\ and -a, pi. id., m. ; the s. of his soul. p. a aiiiua pern (Prov. 18, 7). Snare, vX, to catch in a snare, (1) jAbAim 1 tTOot, 1 bpAinnceA-p, nó 1 n^Aif ce ; (2) *ooLahii, -a*o ; (3) pAinncéA|\Aim, -At). Snarl, n,, a growl as of an angry dog, (1) Tf^AnnuÁn, -Ám, to.; (2) •0|\Amnc, -e, -eACA, f.; (3) 5^011- T)At, Ait, to. Snarl, v.i., to growl like a dog, (1) •ofiAnncurgim, -n$At) ; (2) •OjAAnnAim, -at>. Snarler, n., one who snarls, (1) •o-jVAnncÁnAC, gen. -a»§, -Ai$e, to.; (2) •o^AnnAi^e, g. id., pi. -f\i, to. Snarling, n., 1he act of growling, (1) "OfunnAT), -11 ca. to.; (2) •Of\Annc>;Ail, -e, f. ; (3) •ojiAnnc- §Ait, -e, f. (Or.). Snatch, v.t., to seize abruptly or without permission, (1) n;iot>Aim, -At) ; (2) fpiAlAini, -At) ; (3) p«A'D / ui$im, -"oac : I snatched from her a couple of kisses, xVpuAmngeAr- iiAice ciiptA P05 (old song) ; ho shall s. on the right hand and be hungry, puAVoeóóAi'ó fé Af a lÁnii -oeir A-c;tif bevo fé ocjiac (Isa. 9, 20) ; (4) cioipAim, -ax) ; (5) fSHÁmáim, -At). Snatcheir, n,, one who snatches (1) f5iot)Ai|\e, gen. id., yl. -\\\, to,; (2) ciolpAij\e, g. id., pi. -flí, TO. Snatching, n., the act of taking abruptly and without permis- sion, (1) r^iobAt), -btA, to.; (2) PUAT)AC, -A 15, TO. Sneak, n., a mean fellow, (1) ftíomÁiiAó, -ai§, -Ai$e, m., also fíoniÁiiAc, to.; (2) c^oniAi^e, gen. id., pi. -jtf, to.; (3) c|uiAitXeÁtiAC, -Ai§, -Ai$e, to.; (4) ftmiAi^e, iif. it/., pi. ~|\i, to.; (5) féApAi|\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, to.; (6) fiotnuvoe, g. id., pi. -t)ce, to.; (7) fLeASAi^e, g. id., pi. ]\i, to.; (8) cneAiiiAi}\e, TO. Sneak, v.i., to come or go meanly, (1) fUo inn ignu, -ii-jAt) ; (2) féApAnn. -At). Sneaking, a., mean, crouching, (1) fUomÁnAC, -Ai$e ; (2) C|uiaiII- eÁncA, ind. Sneakingly, ad., in a sneaking manner, 50 ftíomÁiiAC. Sneakingness, n.. the quality of being mean, r-UoniAiiACc, gen. -ca, f. Sneer, n.. a smile of contempt, (1) ^éAiiAt), -Ait), TO.; (2) T5i5e, gen. id., f.; (3) ponoriiAit). -e, f. Sneer, v.i., to show contempt by some facial expression, (1) $éAn- 11151111, -u5At) ; (2) r5 1 5 1w ' -5 eA>0 - Sneerer, n., one who sneers, (1) V5i5i|\e, gen. id., pi. -|\i, to.; (2) 5éAnuit)e, gen. id., pi. -t)te, to. Sneering, a., given to snoer, (1) rS'> 1 ^eAC, -]\i$e ; (2) r>i$eAriiAiU -nil a. Sneeringly. ad., in a snoering manner, 50 1*5151 |\eAc. Sneeze, n.. a violent emission of air through the nose and mouth, r-j\Aoc, gen. -ca, f. Sneezewort, n., a plant with a strong pungenl smoll (Achillea ptarmica), (1) ;\fnt'»e : (2) meACAu SNE ( 1440 ) SNO fiA<5tnm ; (3) cfuixvúUif , -tofA, m.; (4) Um An cofpÁin, m. Sneezing, n., the act of one who sneezes, (1) f-pAot, -a, m.; (2) fpAOtptmUAC, -Aige, f. (rfÓpAf UAC, f., Don.) ; (3) r^AopAi-pu, --pA-ptA, f., also A5 ffvA'of Aig ; (4) of ani- mals, CÁtlAC, -Aige, f. Sniffing, n., drawing in the air rapidly through the nose with the mouth shut, -prrm-ptACC, -a, f. (Don.). Snip, v.i., to clip off suddenly, C10ff\í)A1tn, -At). Snipe-, n., a long-billed game bird, (Gallinago coelestis), (1) nAop- 5ac, -Aig, -Ai$e, m., and -Ai£e, -a, jf. : true nAOf5Aige ha TTlAinge (D. C-pAop 46) ; (2) tiAOfg, -orpse, -a, f.; (3) nAOf5Án, -Áin, m.; (4) jack snipe, (a) rneAnÁn Ae-jróA, m., (b) 5AOAi-[\ín -peótA, m., (c) gAbAf *oeó|\AC, m. (Con.); (d) 5ot)A > oÁn pnÁtA-roe. Snipe-shooting, n., nAorgAifeAci:, -a, f. Snivel, v.i., to cry or whine like a child While snuffling, > oéAnAitn ptubgAit. Sniveller, n., one Who snivels or has mucus running from the nose, (1) pttibAi|Ae, gen. id., pi. -pi, m.; (2) pu-pAi-pe, #ew. id., pi. -pi, m.; (3) rrnusACÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) •prnugAn, m.; (5) puitn^m, #. id., pi. -ni, m.; (6) rrnugA'ptÁn, -Ám, m.; (7) -pmtngiftm, m.; (8) rnrnsóg, -óige, -a, f.; (9) rnms- AitteAC, -Lrge, -a, f. Snivelling, n., the act of one who snivels, (1) ptut)$Ail, -e, f.; (2) pufgAit, -e, f. Snivelling, a., given to snivel, Stm^AC, -Ai$e. Snob, n., a vulgar upstart who apes gentility, -peómín, gen. id., pi. -11 Í, m. Snobbery, n., the quality of being snobbish, (1) peómíneAóc, -a, f.; (2) -peómmceAóc, -a, f. Snobbish, a., vulgarly pretentious, reómíneAC, -mge. Snobbishness, Snobbism. See Snob- bery. Snobby. See Snobbish. Snooze, n., a short sleep, (1) né-Att co'OAtUA ; (2) cÁrhÁn, -Am, m. Snore, v.i., to make a harsh nasal noise while sleeping^ r-pAnnAim, -a*ó : to s. in one's sleep, mime T>(> f-pAnnAt) 1 tl-A CO'OtA'O. Snore, n., a harsh nasal noise made while sleeping-, -pfVAnn , -Amne, -a, f. Snorer, n., one who snores, rjunn- Aifie, gen. id., pi. -pi, m. Snoring, n., the act of one who snores, (1) r-pAnnAt), -tica, m.; (2) ctocA-priAC, -A15, -Ai$e, m., also gtoCAHnAC ; (3) ffeAnnpAC, -Ai$e, f., also Ag p-peAnnpAi£ (Don.) ; (4) p-pAnnuA-pnAC, -A15, -Aige, m., and -Ai$e, f.; (5) ppAnnpAifu, -pA-pUA, f.; (6) cuac- f-pAnn, -Amne, f. Snort, n., the sound produced by forcing air violently through the nose, (1) -pfArin, -Amne, -a, f.; (2) p-pArmÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) CA-p-pÁn, -Ám, m. Snort, v.i., to force air with violence through the nose, -p-pArmAim, -At). Snorter, n., one Who snorts, p-pAtm- cóifi, gen. -óf a, pi. -pi, m. Snorting, n., the act of one who snorts, (1) ctocA'priAC, -Ai$e, f.; (2) ppAimAt), -nuA, m. Snot, w., mucus from the nose, (1) -pmtiSA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) -ptrms, -tug, -a, m. Snotty, a., dirty With snot, f mn^AC, -Ai$e. S. person, prrmjAipe, g. id,. pi. -pi, m. SNO ( 1441 ) SO Snout, n., the long projecting nose of an animal, (1) foe, gen. -ptnc, m.; (2) -pmuLc, -uilc, m.; (3) t^itic, -a, m.; (4) rnuiu, -mu, m. (Mayo). Snouted, ? a., like a snout, -pmulCAC, Snouty, i -Aige. Snow, n., White feathery or flaky crystals frozen while falling to the e'arth, (1) fneACCA, g. id. and -ato, m. (cf. <\/ snéighti, it snows ; Ger. schnee, snow) : as the cold of s. in time of harvest, niAf bíof puAéu An UfneACUA 1 ii-Aimfi]A An fó$iriAi|\ (Prov. 25, 13); (2) oigeA|v, -51^ m.; (3) oroijA, -*ó^e (cf. teACoróif, ice) ; (4) 015^0, -t^$e, -a, f.; (5) tA'óg, -Aitvge ; a CAorhcnif mA|\ tAit)5 A|t TiA ftéitícib (D. £7. 16). Snow, v.i., to fall as snow : it snows, uá fé A5 cti^ fneACUA ; uá yé A£ -piobAt) (U.) esp. when blown by a strong wind. Snowball, n., a round mass of snow, (1) criApóg -pneACUAi'ó ; (2) cei|\utíti -pneACUAit). Snow-blindness, n., blindness in- duced by the brilliancy of snow, "OAttAt) fnCACUAIT). Snowdrop, n., a bulbous ■ plant (Galanthus nivalis), (1) pttHfiiti -pneACCAiii) ; (2) f a Lcuac cnAp- ÁnAC. Snowflake, n., a flake of snow, (1) Lonióg, -óige, -a, f.; (2) CAiteóg, -0156, a, f.; (3) fpiotós, f. Snowshoc, n., a contrivance for Walking on soft snow, bnó^ fneACCAit). Snowing, w., it is snowing fast, cá fé A5 cuf\ fiieACUAró 50 unit;. Snow-white, a., as whii< v as snow, pK\ACU)Á11. Snowy, «., abounding with snow. (1) fneACCA, ind. : a s. day, L& ftieACCA (1 Chron. 11, 22); (2) fneA.cuAiriAit, -ml a ; (3) oráfe- AitiAit, -rhtA ; (4) lA'agAtriAiL -ttltA. S. weather, -pi on fneACUAtiiAit. Snub, v.t., to check, coifgun, v.n. cof5- Snub, n., a check or rebuke, nAg, -a, m. Snub-nose, w., a short flat nose .slightly turned up, geArmc, -irmce, -a, f. Snub-nosed, a., having a snub- nose, geAnncAC, -Aige. • Snuff (of a candle), n., -pmóL ; gen. and pi. -oil, m. Snuff, n., powdered tobacco, (1) fnAorp, -e, f.; (2) fnAoifin, g. id., m.; (3) uóiuín, g. id., m. Snuff, v.i., to take snuff, -pnAorpin T)0 CAlteAttl. Snuff, v.t., to remove the snuff of a candle, comneAt "oo glAnA'ó. Snuff-box, n., a box for holding snuff, buf^A f nAoifin, gen. id. m. Snuffers, n., a contrivance for removing the snuff of a candle, (1) ftnótA , oói|\, -ó|\a, -óifí, m.; (2) fmótAT)Áii, -Áin, m:; (3) fmótgtAnuóif, wt. Snug, a., warm and comfortable, (1) ueótAi'óe, ind.; (2) clutAf, -Ai|\e ; (3) feAf5Ai|\, -e. Snugly, ad., in a snug manner, (1) 50 ceótAi*óe ; (2) 50 ctut^fv ; (3) 50 reA-p^Aif. Snugness, n., the quality or state of being snug, (1) ueólAi > óeAcu, -a, f.j (2) ciiitA|AAcc, gen. -ua, (.; (3) feAf5Ai|\eACC, -a, f. So, ad., (1) in thai manner or íáegr.eé, (a) ttiAf pti, nu\f\ feo, mA\\ pirn : is it so ? ah 111 aj\ pn é ? ; it is no1 so With us, nl niAfi pn acá fé AjjAion-nc ; if it be so why am I thus ? má'-p m-Af j*in ACÁ, 0|\eATj Af a t')|:iiilim-fe niv\|\ feo ; (Gen. 25, 22) ; it is so ( 1442 ) SO not so With him, ni m^n fin •oó ; it was not so with him, niof thAfi fin *oó ; not so is the custom with us, ní mAf fin if 5nÁt *oaX)éAnAm 1 n-Áf rroúitóe ; it is not so with me, ni mAf fin alá fé A^Am (Job 9, 35) ; (b) lonntif , followed by 50, jjuf or vac : so that I come again to my father's house in peace, lonntif 50 •ociocpM'ó mé Afif 50 ci$ m'AtAf 1 fíotcÁm (Gen. 28, 21) ; so that they could no longer stand, lonntif nÁf b'f éroif Leó f eAfAU'i ní V>a*o f Ame (Judg. 2, 14) ; (c) Why is his chariot so long in coming ? Cf éA*o f Á bf tut A CAf X)AX) AVI f AX) f O Ag CeACC ? (Judg. 5, 28); (rf) Af cof followed l>y 5° ? 5*1 1* or nAC : so that he knows not when he is thrown, A\l COf 11 AC fCAf "OÓ CÁ UfÁt teitgceAf é (2£. Cbb. 22, 10) ; (e) Af caoi or 1 5CA01, followed by 50, 5^1* or ™c ; (f) Af gléAf , followed by 50, £uf or uac ; (g) 1 t)C|ieó, followed by 50, guf or n,Ac ; (h) 1 fti§e 50. (2) In like manner or degree, (a) AmlAVo : as he hath done so shall it be done to him, auiaií'oo frnne fé if AtíilAró *oo •oeAUUAf teif (Lev. 24, 19) ; since it is better so, if AriiiAró if feAff é ; (b) niAji fin, mAf feo, mAf fiút) : as he hath caused a blemish in a man so shall it be done to him again, mAf tu^ fé AineAm *oo •óume triAf fm T>éAnuAf teif Afif (Lev. 24, 20) ; as his name is so is he, niAf auá a Amm if mAf fin AZÁ f é f ém (1 $ftm. 25, 25). (3) In such a manner or degree, (ft) mAf fin, niAf feo, mAf f iiro : so shall be the plague of the horse ... as this plague, if mAf fm biAf CfÁT) An eió . . . mAf at\ cf Á"ó-fo (Zech. 14, 15) ; (b) ArhtAVó : let man so account of us as ministers of God, 50 mbA nArhtAi'O meAffAf X)uirie mne mAf mmtfofib Cfiof-o (1 Cor. 4, 1) ; (c) Af mot), followed by 50, guf or nAó : so that he did not get as much as he imagined, Af mco uac f tiAif fé An méro *oo f AOlt fé. (4) More or less, mAf fin : a week or so, f eAcutiiAm nó mAf fin ; I only read a page or so, níof téi§ mé acc teACAnAC 116 mAf fin. (5) Very, com : I pray you, brethren, do not so wickedly, Stirówi fit), a "óeAfbfÁitfe, nÁ •oeAUAiii) a com otc f m *oe §niom (Gen. 19, 7). (6) In this or that way, mAf fin, mAf feo, mAf fitro : as he interpreted to us so it Was, t>o féif mAf "o'foiUfij; fé mnnn mAf fm x>o bi (Gen. 41, 13) ; but now because it is not so he hath visited in his anger, acc Anoif *oe bfig uac mAf fm aua, tÁmi5 fé Af ctiAtfc 10TIA feifs (Job 35, 15) ; the prophets prophesy falsely and the priests bear rule by their means and my people love to have it so, UAif 51^*0 ua fÁi$e 50 bféA^AC A^tif fiA$Uin> T1A fA^AIfU tta féif fm A^uy if aiu tern' pot)At-fA A fA§Á1i mAf fom (Jer. 5, 31). If SO, U1Á feAt). May it be so, 511 f Ab eAX>. So far, 50 ntnge ; 50 n. fin, 50 n. feo. So many, so much, au oifeAT> fo ; av\ oifeAT) fm. So and so, by the way, a teitéiT) feo. SOA ( 1443 ) soc So-so, (a) niA|A f 111 : I am only SO-so, nititn acc rtiA^ -pm ; (b) eroi^ eAX)Lo\\A. So that, 50. So there is, there is really, uá -pf\eifiTi ; cá *oÁif\ímb. So be it : according to your words so be it, t>o ]\é^\ bu|\ mbfiAtA^, bíot) fé mAfi fin (Josh. 2, 21). Soak, vi., (1) to steep, (ft) mAot- 11151m, -ugAt) ; (b) cumAwi, -at). (2) To wet thoroughly, ptmc- Aim, -aí) : their land shall be soaked with blood, ptuicptngeA^ a bpeAfVArm te pint (Isa. 34, 7). Soaking, n., steeping in water, (1) Af bogAt) ; (2) Afi triAOf a"o ; (3) bo^At), -5CA, m,; (4) triAOfA'ó, -fUA, m. Soap, n., a substance used for washing and cleansing, (1) gAtX- únAc, -Aige, f.; (2) 5AllAoiteAC, f. (Con,). Soapwort, n., a common plant (Saponaria officinalis) of the Pink family, (1) gAfvbÁn CfieAgAC, m.; (2) luf ah ufiAb mrm, m.; (3) Uif ti€CA, m, Soar, v.i., to fly aloft, eiueAtlAim, -ceAtt : to s. high, T>'eiceAU 50 tlÁIVO. Soaring, n,, the act of flying aloft, eiceAtt, -citl, m. S. imaginations, huaha Á-|i"o- Al^eAIIUACA. Sob, n,, a convulsive sigh, (1) cneAt), -a, -a 1111 a, f.; (2) ofriA *oótÁfAó, in.; (3) HCUÁ11, -Am, m. Sob, v.i., to sigh in a convulsive manned with tours (1) ormiignn, -iiArge, -hai£iI ; (2) sobbing bit- terly, A550L50 seAy. Sobbing, n., the act of. (1) or-nAn')- eAéc, -a, f.: (2) or-nAipl, -e, /'. Sober, ft., (1) temperate in the use of spirituous liquors, meAfAjvoA, ind. : let us be s., bíom meA)\y|VOA (1 Thess. 5, 6). (2) Not intoxicated, (ft) neAtfi- póiueAó, -ci$e ; (b) 11 en rn eif 5 eAC, (3) Sedate, (ft) focAiji, -c-^a ; (b) -\\ern, -e. Soberly, ad., in a sober manner, (1) 50 meA-p a-jvoa ; (2) 50 f ocai^ /, (3) 50 férá. Sober-minded, ft., sensible, céitti'óe. Sober-mindedness, n,. the quality or state of being sober-minded, céittróeAcc, -a, f. Soberness, \ n., the* quality or Sobriety, > state of being sober, meAfAfVÓACU, -a, f. Sobriquet, n., a nickname, LeA-p- Ain rn, -e, pi. -AtitriA, m. Sociability, n,, the quality or condition of being sociable, (1) corhUiA^tiACc, -a, f.; (2) bfieAf- 11A1*ÓeACU, -a, f. Sociable, ft., fond of companions, (1) corhUiA'oiiAC, -Ai>e ; (2) bfieA-p- nAVóeAC, -"Digt ; (3) cnroeACCr niAit, -tiitA. i^MlNM Sociably, ad., in a sociable manner, (1) 50 coriiUiATJfiAO ; (2) 50 ctiroeACUAifiAiL. Social, ft., inclined to friendly in- tercourse and conversation, (1) imiiniiceAfVoA, ind.: (2) com- fÁróceAC. -ci$e ; (3) CArofieAifiAe, -Ai$e ; (4) cao 1 111 teAi., -ri$e. Socialism, n., an economic theory or system of social reform on the basis of co-operation of labour and community of pro- perty, ciniiAiniCAf. -Alf, >". (cf. L. communis). Society, n., (1) a numbefr of persons unite'd for any purpose, (ft) cutnAnn, -A11111, w.; friendly s., CU1111A1111 ca^a'daó ; benefit s., c. buncáifceAC ; appoveAnnA, m.; (b) cuAf, -Air, m.; (c) £A1L (cf. J2a?. 28, 25, and 39, 18). (2) Specifically of a candle- stick, tot-Att, -aiU, m. Sod, n., (1) a portion of soil dug or cut off at one effort, esp. from a bog, the latter being dried for fuel, (a) -pó*o, gen. póro and pó-OA, pi. id., m. (cf. L. fodio, to dig) : a sod of turf (for fuel), póx) móriA ; dims. póvoin, m., and proAn, m.; (6) UAf\pÁn, -Ám, m. (Or.) ; (c) uo|\p, {/. utufip, m. (Or.) ; (d) T»óro, -e, -Í, f. (2) A sod from lea land, (a) f5fiAit, -e, -eACA, f..; (b) ■rSíiAiteós, -óise, -a, f.; (c) fgAilp, -e, -eACA, f. Sodality, n., (1) a fellowship or fraternity, compÁnACc, gen. -a, f. (2) (P. C. Church), specifically a fellowship for devotion or charity, cuaUacu, -a, f.; the Sodality of Mary, CuAttACu itltnjte. Sodden, a., half -boiled, teAtOftntue Sodomite^ w., one guilty of sodomy, (1) ro*oomAC, -A15, m. ; (2) -poTtomÁn, -Ám, m. (gl. pederastes, Lhuyd 111). Sodomy, n., the Sin of Sodom, (1) fo'oomACU, gen. -a, f.; (2) peACA'ó So*oom. Sofa, n., a long stuffed seat, (1) fínueÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) cuLg (C|\AOf T)eArhAri, 74, 5). Soft, a., (1) easily yielding to pressure, boj, gsf. bm^e. (2) Smooth to the touch, rnín, -e : they that we*ar s. clothing are in king's houses, An mtnnn- ueA|\ cni|\eA-p éATmige mine lompA if 1 t)uigcib nA jujeATi) bí'ó fiA-o (Mat. 11, 8). (3) Gentle in sound, (a) cmm, -e : to speak with a s. voice, tAbAiftc le 511 1 cmm ; (b) min, -e : s. words, bfi ac|\a mine (Job 41, 3) ; (c) 005, gsf. btiige : hii Words were softer than oil yet Were they drawn swords, oa binge a foCAit nÁ oIa, gráeAt) t>A ctAimte CAffVAin^te iat> (Ps. 55, 21). (4) Susceptible to influence, impressionable, (a) UArp, -e ; (b) CAom, -oime ; (c) bo$, gsf. binge : God maketh my heart s., *oo§ni T)ia mo cfioroe bog (Job 23, 16). (5) Agreeable of weather, (a) UAi-p, -e : the south wind is s.. ah jAot 1 nt)eAf bíonn fí CAif ; (b) ciurn, -e : when the south Wind blew softly they sailed, Afi -péroeA'ó 50 cunn *oon gAOit 1 nT»eAf *oo f eótATíAf (^lcís 27, 13). (6) Gentle, kind, mild, (a) min, -e : Will he speak s. words unto thee ? An LAibeófA ré bmAtjU mine LeAC (Job 41, 3) ; (b) uUit, SOF ( 1445 ) SOI -e ; (c) uiacAuca, ind. : as. answer turneth away wrath, 10 mp 01511!) p]\eA5^ tuAcAntA peAfg (Prov. 15, 1). (7) Flexible, mAot, -oite. (8) Foolish, bAot, -oite. (9) Quiet or easy in action or motion, (a) 005, gsf. binge ; (b) focAif, -c^a : the waters of Shiloah that go softly, uifgeAt)A SltOAh glUA1f10f 50 fOCAIf (Isa. 8, 6) ; (c) min, -e : she went softly to him, cuato pi 50 min cmge (Judg. 4, 21). Soft, n., (1) a soft or foolish person, (a) gAm, -a, -aí, m.; (b) gAmAt, -Ait, m.; (c) gAmAifiLe. (2) A lazy person, fumóg, -cuge, -a, f. (3) A quiet, credulous, inno- cent person, pomACAn, -Am, m. (4) A sleepy-looking person, piTOAmAn, -Am, m. (5) A soft-fleshed person, plAb, -A1O, m. S. egg, n., an egg with a s. shell, bogAn, gen. and pi. -Am, m. Soften, v.t., to make soft or softer, (1) to render less hard, (a) bogAim, -At) ; (b) T>éAnAim bog. (2) To mollify, (a) ciumigim, -iugA*ó ; (b) bogAim, -at) : s. the clown and take your turn out of him, drink his glass and be done with him, bog aii bo^AC if bArn bémi Af/ót a gtome if bí péró Leif ; (c) mAotAim, -At). (3) To palliate, to mitigate, to assuage, mAoUngim, -ugAt). (4) To tone down : he did not s. the message, ni'of ótffp fé A011 f1ACAll 'fAfl CeAÓCAI-peACC. Soften, y.i., to become soft or less rude, harsh, severe or obdurate, bogAim, -ax). Softening, n., the act of making, or becoming soft, (1) bogAt) -gtA, m. : that is a great s. of the buttermilk, tf móp ah bogAt> A|\ An mbLAtAig é fin (said ironically when one offers in- sincere excuses for having to refuse a request) ; (2) mAotugAt), -uigte, m. Soft-eyed, a., having weak, watery or tender eyes, uiAotfuiteAC, -Uge. Soft-hearted, a., having tenderness of heart, bogcporóeAc, -"urge. Softling, n., a soft effeminate per- son, pteib, -e, -eAnnA, f. Softly, ad., in a soft manner, (1) 50 emm ; (2) 50 rocAip ; (3) 50 féró ; (4) 50 min. Softness, n., the quality or state of being soft, (1) binge, g. id., f.; (2) mine, g. id., f.; (3) mAOiteAcc, -a, f.; (4) mAoite, g. id., f.; (5) mAOf , -oife, f. Soil, n., (1) the clay which nourishes plants, (a) cpé, gen. cfiAt), f.; (b) ióp, gen. -pe, f. : this s. is good for corn, cA An itip feo 50 mAit cum AfbAif ; (c) up, g. inpe, dat. urn, f. ; (d) light gravelly, pgAmnfi, -e, f.; (e) rich sandy, mifAbAn, -Am, in. {Aran) ; (f) light peaty of a tilled field, "oomAfAC, -Aig, m. (Don. and Mayo) ; (#) peAfAnn, -Amn, m.: in a good s. by great waters, 1 bpeApAnn mAit lAm'i te innpgeA-óuib mófA (Ezek. 17, 8). (2) Land, country, cip, g. -if\e, [.; my native soil, mo tip fern. (3) Manure, dung, AoileAc, -I15, m. (4) the upper stratum of the earth's surface, CAtArii -iuumi, f. Soil, v.1., to manure, loAf 11151m te UAoileAC. SOI ( 1446 ) SOL Soil, v.t, to make dirty, (1) reAC- •pAim, -ax) ; (2) fAXufgim, -vjjat). Sojourn, n., a temporary residence (1) ctiAifu, gen. -ca, pi. -ceAnnA, f.; (2) tonmvgA'ó, -tngúe, m. •Sojourn, v.i., to dwell for a time, (1) corhnuróim, -t)e : I have sojourned with Laban and stayed there until now, -oo coifmtUT) tné 1 bpocAin lÁbAm 1 *o'fAn trie Ai$;e Arm rm 50 •do Auoif (Gen. 32, 4) ; (2) tonnurgim, -u^aid ; (3) this fel- low came in to s. and he must needs be a judge, tÁmrc; An -peAtt "po Att CUAIfvC ifceAC 1 ni ■putÁirv teir beit 1 u-a bpveiteAtft (Gen. 19, 9). Sojourner, n., one who sojourns, (1) -peAf cuAfvCA, m. (Gen. 23, 4) ; (2) tucc cuAfvCA (1 Chron. 29, 15). Sojourning, n., the act of residing temporarily, (1) comnuroe, gen. id., f.; (2) tonnujAt), -uigte, m. Sol, n,, the sun, ah gniAn. Solace, n., consolation, comfort, fótÁf , -Ám, m. (cf. L. solatium ; Eng. solace). Solace, v.t., to console, to comfort (1) rótÁftngim, -ugA'O : come, let us s. ourselves with loves, céAHAin, rótÁrurgeAm rum pew le jrvA-OAib (Prov. 7, 18) ; (2) meAumtiAim, -a*o. Solar, a., of or pertaining to the sun, (1) 5JY1A1VOA, ind.j (2) 5jMATiriiArv, -Aifve. S. system, cronnne, g. id., f. Solder, n., a metallic cement, "borvttAf, gen. and pi. -Air, m. Solder, tj.f.'; to join by means of metallic cement, (1) uÁitim, -teAX) ; (2) cÁttnjitn, -ugA'ó ; (3) comtÁitim, -teAt). Soldered, a., closely joined, cÁitce. Solderer, n., one who solders, ■cÁtAM^e, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Soldering, n., the act of one who solders, (1) cÁtugAT), -tnjte, m.; (2) cÁt, -Ait, m. Soldier, n., one who serves in4n army, (1) r-Aig-oiuin, gen. -újva, pi. -ni, >h.; (2) ceAtA|\riAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (3) cAtlAoc, gen. -01c, nZ. -01c and -tdocnA, m.; (4) CAttiiiteAt), -tit), m.; (5) ttit^Ac, -A15, -Atge, m.; (6) ctifVAt), gen. and pi. -Aro, m.; (7) ton Ann a, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (8) mite, g. -eAó, pi. -tro and -ti, m.; (9) •oiotAmnAc, -ai$, m.; (10) Tnot- mAineAC, -111$, -nr£e, m.; (11) 'oeAfgÁriAó, -ai$, -Ai$e, m.; (12) foot-soldier, bonnAroe, g. id., pi. -?>te, m. Soldierly, Soldier-like, a., (1) pAi$*ouir\tA, ind.; (2) miteA'OUA, ind. Soldiership, n., rAigxmintAcc, -a, f. Sole, n., the bottom of the foot, the bottom of a shoe or boot, bonn, g. uumn, pi. id., m. : s. of the foot, bonn íia come ; s. of a shoe, bonn bpvóige ; the dove found no rest for the s. of her foot, acc ni bpuAin An cotum aic óomnuróe *oo bonn a coipe (Gen. 8, 9). Sole, v.t., to furnish with a sole, (l)bonnin5im, -ugAt) ; (2)cuipvim bonn j:aoi : I soled the shoe, *oo ctnneAf bonn -pAoi An bpvórc;. Sole, n., a fish (Solea vulgaris), (1) teAtós bÁn, f. ; (2) téAbóg, -óige, -a, f.; (3) ceAn^A cure, f. (Achill). Sole, a., single, individual, (1) AmÁm, ind. : this is the s. reason that hindered me, A5 -po An ttéAfvm AtuAm *oo cuin uoijt- meAfg o|\m ; (2) aohtm, ind. Solecism, n., a breach of the idiom of a language or of its rules of syntax, (1) eAT)AntAbf a-ó, -VA^tA, SOL ( 1447 ) SOL m.; (2) bAicoéA|\iA (from daic, crooked), g. id., m. Solecist, n., one who commits a solecism, eA-oAjMAOAftoif, -óju, -|\t, m. . Solecistic, a., pertaining to or involving a solecism, eA-oAf- tAOjldC, -Ai$e. Solecize, v.L, to commit a solecism, eA'OAjaAtó-pAim, -At» and, -£>ai|u;. Solely, ad., ArhAin. Solemn, a., serious, fottAniAiicA, md., also foLtAmonrA, ind. : to take a s. oath, morn follArfiAtiuA t>o tAftAi|M: ; call a s. assembly, 501-pró coirhúionót, foUAtiioncA (Joel 2, 15). Solemnity, w., a religious rite or ceremony, (1) foUAriiAncAóc, -a, f.; (2) foltAtfiAin, -nuiA, f. Solemnization, n., (1) the act of solemnizing, (a) foUArhtui$A , o, -tnjte, m. ; (b) ceileAbfVA*ó, -ft A]Vt A, M. (2) A celebration, foUAmAnc- ACC, -A, f. Solemnize, v.L, (1) to perform with solemn ritual, rollAmmn$im, (2) To celebrate, ceileAii)^Aim, -At). Solemnly, ad , in a solemn manner, 50 -pollAtriAncA Solicit, v.L, to ask for as a request, (1) iAffvmri,-Aró; (2)fi|tittt,-f\eA , ó. Solicitation, n., an earnest request, (1) iA|\fA€Af, -uAif, m.; (2) f1|\eAT), -10|\tA, m. Solicitor, n., (1) one who solicits, (a) iA|\|\Atóif\, -ó|\A, -|\i, m.; (b) fio^tói^, m. (2) Ah attorney, (1) jreA-p •otigeA-ó ; (2) ADóóroe, g. id., pi. -"OÍ, m. Solicitous, a., (1) careful, eú|\AmAC, -Ai$e. (2) Anxious, (a) imni-oeAC f -•ói$e ; (b) mifriíoríiAó, -Ai£e. Solicitously, ad., in a solicitous manner, (1) 50 tiimnvOeAó ; (2) 50 CUfAtUAC. Solicitude, n., (1) carefulness, cúfAtn, -Aim, m. (2) Anxiety, imnróe, gen. and 2>L id., f. Solid, a., (1) firm, compact, strong, stable, (a) cacauiaiI, -mlA ; ,(&) pofAfCA, ind.; (c) -oAiri^eAti, -pe ; (d) lom-OAin^eAu, -5116. (2) Having all the geometrical dimensions, corirótut, -mte : 9. measure, cóttiAf conrolut (P. O'L.). Note.— Three s. feet = feet s. .1, 3x3x3 or 27 s. feet = cj\i cfoigte corivoLut (P.O'L.). Solidify, v.L, to make solid or compact, (1) T>éAtiAim coriróttrc ; (2) c|\uA"ótn5im, -ti^A-ó. Solidifying, n., the act of making' solid or hard, c^uA-ontjA-o, -ingte, m. Solidity, w., the state or quality of being solid, (1) cjuia-oacc, -a, f.; (2) •oAinsne, g. id., f.; (3) UACAmLAóc, gen. -a, f. Solidly, ad., in a solid manner, 50 •oAiiygeAn. Soliloquise, v.i., to talk to one's self, tAO|\Aim Ho m péin. Soliloquy, n., a monologue, (1) uAtCom^A-o, gen. -\\Axb, pi. -|\Áit)7:e, m. ; (2) uAtlAD^At), -VjAt\tA, m. Solitarily, ad., in a solitary manner, 50 ViuATc;neAC. Solitariness, n., the condition of being solitary, (1) uAi^neAf , gen. -tllf, Wl.; (2) AOnA|\ACC, -A, /\ Solitary, a., (1) single, alone, (a) UAÚ, -A ; (fr) UAtA ; (c) UAtAtilAll,. -riilA ; (d) Aon|\AnAó, -Ai£e ; (e) AonAivOA, ind. SOL ( 1448 ) SOM (2) Desolate, deserted, UA15- neAc, -mge : how doth the city sit s. that was full of people ! ciormuf furoeAf An CAtAif 50 nuAigneAC "00 bí LÁn x>o "OAOnie ! (Lam. 1, 1). (3) Lonely, aoiiai|\ : s. am I after them, 'ri-A ttoiató if aohai-|a mife (G. S. T. 124, Oróe Cl. thf). Solitary, n., one who lives alone, (1) AonAfÁn, -Áin, m.; (2) Aon- A|AÁtiAc, -ai$, m. Solitude, n., loneliness, tiAi^ueAf, gen. -nif, m. Solstice, n., the time when the sun apparently stands still, (1) 5|\iAiicAi^feAiti, -fitti, m. (T.P., II., 25) ; (2) 5t\iArifCAT), m.; (3) winter s., sAtirgfiiAiir-tA'o ; (4) summer s., fAttijfiArifCA'o. Solubility, n., the quality or con- dition of being soluble, teAjCAcc, gen. -ua, f. Soluble, a., capable of being dis- solved, fOleAJCA. Solution, n., (1) the act of being dissolved, LeAgAt), -jca, m. (2) The act of solving a problem, (a) fvéroceAc, -05, -cije m. : till I find its s., 50 *oci5ró a t\éiT)ceAc tiom ; (b) pUAfglAt), -5AIXA, m. - (3) An adhesive compound i: as for mending rubber tyres, '^fieAtiiÁri, -Am, m. Solve, v.t., to explain a question, to work out a problem, (1) -puAfslAum, -At) : one question solves another, puAf^UngéAnn ceifc ceifc eite ; (2) fieroogim, -ceAó : it is a problem I am not able to s., if ceifc í tiac -peroirv Uotn-fA a féTOceAc. Easily solved, (a) foptiAf^AtcA; (b) foiféTOcrgte. Solvency, n., the quality or state of being able to pay one's debts, uvoíoIxact:, gen. -a, f. Solvent, a., able to pay one's debts, líTOíoLcAc. Solving, n. See Solution (2). Some, a., (1) an indeterminate portion or sum, (a) |\ouin(c) : s. money, f\oinnc Ai^sro ; (b) coifs : bring me s. water, j~aX)a^ coifg uifge cu5Atn ; (c) cAit : rnunA bpuTgirm cÁiL *oo mo toil pém (D. A. 147). (2) An indefinite person, thing or event, (a) 615111 (étéwc, M. ; eicinc, Con.; érgeAncAó, Z7.) : s. person, -ouuie 615111 ; he has s. wit, cá ciAtt 615111 Ai5e ; in s. other way, a-ja cum a 615111 eite ; (b) Áijute (Aijvro in Con. 'o unasp.) : s. people say, T)eift ■OAome Ái-jAite. (3) A portion or part, euro : s. [seeds] fell among thorns . . . but others fell into good ground, t>o tuiu euro t>e eroij\ rhumeAC . . . A5uf t>o ttnc euro eite t>e 1 -ouAtAtri iliAit (Mat. 13, 7 and 8) ; s. of the beef, euro -oe'n rhAif\qpeóiL ; (a) -j-vomnc : s. of that money, fioirmc x>en Ai^eAT» fin. Somebody, n., some person, "oume 615m, m. S. else, mnne 615m eite. Somehow, ad., in some way or another, by some means, (1) Af\ coj\ 615m ; (2) A-p ftige 615111. Somersault, Somerset, n., a leap in which one turns heels over head, cteAf a cuAite.' Something, n., anything unknown or not specified, (1) nro 615111 : for he thought s. hath befallen him, ói|\ "oo fmuAUi re 5uf\ imti$ nró 615m A1|\ (1 Sain. 20, 26) ; (2) SOM ( 1449 ) SON $vm 615m : give us s. for our- selves, uAbAin ntro eigni T)úinu J pém . Sometime, ad., (1) at a future time undefined, tsAin 615m. (2) At a past time indefinitely, formerly, 1 n-AttóT» : ye that were s. alienated and enemies, f ibp e v oo ti)i 1 n-AttóT) bun gcourh- rgteACAib ~] t)u|\ nÁiriroib (Coll. 1, 21). Sometimes, ad., at times, now and then, (1) Aj\ uAimb : ye who were s. afar off, pibpe t>o bi a\\ uAimb neArhóon'igA-pAó ; (2) Anoip 1 Anip ; (3) A|\ Am Ann Ait) ; (4) A|\ uAijub ; (5) uAineAncA ; they are here sometimes, bionn piAt) Anirpo uAineAnCA. Somewhat, ad., to some degree or extent, (1) nut) 615m : I must have been s. insane, ní putÁin nó biop ntro 615m Af mo meAbAip ; (2) coprhAit : s. late, c. mALL ; s. lonely, c. tiAigneAc ; (3) ní*ó-fA : s. more, nró fA mó ; s. worse, nro fA tiieApA ; (4) s. farther, nit) bA f ia ; (5) I am s. hungry, zÁ nÁT)uin ocpAip onm (Tyr.). Somewhere, ad., in one place or another, specified, (1) 1 n-Aic éigin ; (2) 1 mbAlX 615111. Somniferous, Somnific, a., causing sleep, fUAncAc, -Aige. Somnolence, Somnolency, n., a tendency to sleep, puAncAúc, -a, f. Somnolent, a., inclined to sleep, fUAnCATTlAlL, -rhlA. Son, n., (1) a male child, iiiac, gen. nnc, pi. id., voc. a mic, m. (cf. O. W. map with interchange of c and p) : the son of the man, iiiac An pin; every mother's eon, 5Aó mAC mÁtAn ; grandson, (a) iiiac mic ; rÁ Aitne tiiAit A5Am Ain : mAC mic f eAn ÓeAjjÁm ua muice ; (b) ha or ó. (2) A male descendant (a) mAc, g. mic, m. : I am the son of the wise, the son of ancient kings, ip mire mAC 11 a n-eA5~ nuroe, niAC ni'05 bpoippe (Isa. 19, 11) ; (b) ua or o. (3) An adopted male child, a pupil, a ward, mAc, g. mic : the child grew and she brought him unto Pharaoh's daughter and he became her son, -o'pÁp An teAnb 1 C115 fi "o'mgin pAnAoii é 1 "do bi n-A rhAC Aice (Ex. 2, 10). Sonant, a., sounding, puAimeAniAiL, -tilt A. Song, n., (1) a lyrical poem or bal- lad, (a) AriifiÁn, gen. and pi. -Á111, m., also AbnAn : the s. of fools, AbnÁn 11 a n -Am at» Án ; to give a thing for a s., nit) t>o tAbAinu An AriinÁn nó An beA5Án ; (b) ceót, g. -cot, pi. -Ixa, m. : I heard it in a s., cuaiap 1 5ceóL é (U.) ; you cannot compose a s. if you are not a born poet, ca T)ci5 LeAc ceot a cum At) mun a bptnt An pitit)eAóc ó'n bnomn A5AC (Or.) ; they will not drink wine with a s., ni lobpAit) piAT> píon te ceot (Isa. 24, 9) ; (c) nAnn, -ahui and -a, pi. id., m.; (d) Unniieó5, -ói5e, -a, f. (chorus of s., but often the s. itselff. (2) A poem, "oáii, -a, pi. id. y and -Á11CA, gen. also -Ám, m. : a marriage s., x)Án pó\zA ; then sang Moses and the children of Israel this s., Ann pin -oo gAb TTlAoipe -j clAim IppAol ah T)Án-p^ (Ex. 15, 1). (3) A canticle or sacred song, cAmcic, -e, -i, f. : the s. of songs which is Solomon's, cAinuic na 5CAmciceAt) noc ip le SoIaih (Canlic. 1, 1). SON ( 1450 ) SOP Songless, a., without song, gAti ceót : s. woods, coiUxe 5A11 ceót. Songster, n., one who sings, (1) Am-pÁrmroe, gen. id., pi. -X)te, m.; (2) fVArmuroe, g. id., pi. -?>te, m. Son-in-law, n., the husband of one's daughter, ctiAmAin, gen. cteAtrmA, pi. cteAmriACA and ctiAiimACA, m: Lot went out and spake unto his sons-in-law, tdo CUAVÓ tot AtTlAC "I T)0 l.AbA1j\ fé le ri-A ctiAmntnb {Gen. 19, 14). Sonorous, a., resonant, -ptiAitrmeAC, -tii$e. Soon, ad., (1) in a short time, (a) Ap bAtt : as s. as they shall hear, aj\ An mbAVl a gcttnrip'o (2 &am. 22, 45) ; (b) 50 5^0-0 ; (c) 50 TiAitjiofifU : if you buy a bad thing you will s. be buying again, mÁ ceArmmgeArm cú •ojtoc-tuiT) ceArmóCAi-|\ A-píf 50 ílAltjlOffVA. (2) Without delay, early, (a) 50 uia£ : how is it that ye are come so s. to-day ? ciormuf tÁTY£AX)A^ ÓOril Ul At fO 11T01U (2£r. 2, 18) ; it will be s. enough for you, ni ueAg "ouic a UiAite (also Ui At Af) ; too s., ^6Ui At ; as s. as you, comtuAt teAC-pA ; as s. as I know, comUiAt A^tif beró (also bé Ay) a f iof a^aiti ; as s. as I saw him, comUi At' if *oo corm- Aifc mé é ; (b) 50 tnoc ; (c) cúifse : a drink comes sooner than a story, if ctiifje T)eoc 11Á f^éAt; no sooner had I come, ní cúifge tÁini5 mé. (3) Willingly, (a) I would a thousand times sooner be for ever without a husband, mite céAo b'-peA^f tiorn beit coroce SAn -peAt\ (Hard. I. 258) ; (5) I would drown myself sooner than that the like of it should happen again, bÁtrpirm mé péin rríof túifge nÁ tmcpeA'ó ati Leitéro AmAó A-píf ; (c) sooner than that he should leave me I would give him the increase, niop LuAite nÁ tiimteóóAX) fé uawi táftfAirm An bf eif x>o. Soot, w., a black substance which collects in chimneys, (1) -put, -a, m. and fúite, 0, id., f-, also fúitce, #. id,, f, (Don.), (cf. Sc. suith, Fr. suie), -pug, gen. -a and -Avo, m., nom. also fti$A, g. id., and -Afó, m., (cf. v<\\*o. T.P., II. 102, N.); (2)t)ub > oÁn, -Am, m. Soothe, í;.í., (1) to mollify, £AonAim, -At). (2) To appease, ceAnnfmjirn, -ugA-o : it is difficult to s. a proud person, if -001115 An c-«Aibf eAó *oo óeAnrif u^At). (3) To coax, b|\éA5Aim, -a*o. (4) To make gentle, mimjim, -ititjAt). Soothing, a\, tending to soothe, (1) •pÁimbmAt-pAó, -Ai£e ; (2) mitif- b|UAt|\AÓ, -Ai$e. Soothingly, ad., in a soothing manner, 50 fÁimbmAtj\AC. Soothsayer, n., one who foretells, (1) pÁifcineAó, -1115, pi. id., m.; (2) pÁifueAnói|\, -ó^a, -|\i, m. Soothsaying, n., the act of one who foretells, pÁifcineAcc, g. -a, f. Sootiness, n., the quality or con- dition of being sooty, fúgACC, gen. -a, f. Sooty, a., full of soot, (1) fúgAó ; (2) LÁn 'oe f ú$a. Sop, n., bread steeped in broth, some sweet liquid, new milk, etc., A-pÁn ctimtA 1 tmtfeAn, 1 teAmriAóc, -|j\t.: he it is to whom I. shall give a sop after I have dipped it, if é ah ré "ó'a *ociubAft SOP ( 1451 ) SOR mif e 5iteim [AjAÁm] "oéif a cmutA (John 13, 26) ; and after the sop, Agtif caj\ éir An gfeAniA (ib. 27). Sophism, n., fallacious but plausible reasoning, (1) meAn5f\Át), -Áró, -Áróce, to.; (2) ceAL5-|A<<^>> m -> (3) CAtriós, -ói^e, -a, f. Sophist, n., one who tries to make the worse appear the better reason, (1) peAlXfAtrmAc, -ai§, -Atge, to.; (2) cAmógAc, -A15, pi. id., m. Sophistical, a., fallaciously subtle, quibbling, (1) cAmó^Aó, -Aije ; (2) meAngfvÁroceAó, -urge ; (3) ceAVg-twoteAC, -oge. Sophistry, n., fallacious reasoning, (1) b|AéA5-Ai$neAf, -nif, m.; (2) pAoinjtiocAf , -Aif , m.; (3) meAnj;- SfÁróce, pi., to. ; (4) meati- AifeAcr, -a, f.; (5) cAtnógAóc, -a, f. Sorcerer, n., an enchanter, a magician, (1) "o-jaaoi, gen. id., and T)-|AtiA > ó, pi. t)iAAoite, to. : they found a certain s., a false prophet, piiA-pA^Af "o-pAoi Áij\ite, pÁró pAUfA (^Lc/s 13, 6) ; (2) uptAi|\e, g. id., pi. -f\i, to.; (3) pifeó^Aú, -ai£, -Ai$e, w. : against the sorcerers, 1 n-AjAro ha bpifeó^Ac (Mat. 3, 5) ; (4) pi., Lucu t\a bpifeó5 (i£eu. 22, 15) ; (4) pAiprmeAC, -1115, pi. id., to. : the king commanded to call the magicians and the astrologers and the sorcerers, "o'fuajaiiv ah -prg nA T>-pAOite T>0 $ai-|\hi Agtrp ua neAUATJoifU^e A$uy ua pAip- rmi$ (Dan. 2, 2) ; (5) ^eAr-A-oóifv, -ó-pA, -pi, m. (Jcr. 27, 9). Sorceress, n., a female soreerer, (1) bAivofUoi, /■.; (2) bpi<>pó$, -órge, -a, /'. (gl. saga). Sorcery, w., divination by the as- sistance of evil spirits, (1) T)juoro- eAóc, ~a, f. : for the multitude of thy sorceries, Aft pon 10m- AT)AtÚtAÓC X)0 > ÓpAOrÓeAÓCA (ISCl. 47, 9) ; (2) eAfAfxlAVóeACc, -a, /*.; (3) uptAipeACt:, -a, f.; (4) uptAóc, -a, f.; (5) ^eAfATíóifeAóc, -a, f.; (6) pifeó^, -óige, -a, f. : nor for their sorceries, nA Ap pon a bpifeó^ (Rev. 9, 21) ; (7) piop- cpóg, f. (Aran) ; (8) pippeós (Don.); (9) stmcróeAór, -a, f.; (10) t>oU>, -oitbe, f. Sordid, «., (1) mean, puApAC, -Ai$e. (2) Meanly avaricious, pAnn- caó, -Ai$e. Sordidly, ad,, in a sordid manner, (1) 50 p AnncAC ; (2) 50 f ua^aó. Sordidness, n., the quality or state of being sordid, (1) pAnncAór r -A, f. } ' (2) fUAf\ACC, -a, f. Sore, ft., (1) tender or painful to the touch, (ft) piAnAtuAit, -riilA;, (b) cmn, -e (internally) ; (e) ppitip (prond. ppip in Z7.), -tpe; (d) mrhneAC, -ni$e : ca mo Cop nnfmeAó ; (e) *ooili£, -l$e, also •oouvge : s. sickness of long con- tinuance, cmneAfooitge patmIaC (Dent. 28, 59). (2) Afflicting, distressing, (ft) cpÁroceAú, -ci$e ; (b) X)oiHt;, -t$e : ca a tátfi 50 "001115 oftAinn (1 Sam. 5, 7) ; (c) A-óbAliéóp, -óipe; (d) séAp, -éipe: they wept s., "Do $uiteAT)Af 50 $e\Ap (-huh) 21, 2). (3) Sensitive, (a) easily grieved, niAoit, -e ; (b) easily vexed, ppitip, -cpe. Sore, n., (1) a rupture or wound on the skin, (a) cpeACr, -^\, in. : if the rising of the s. be white reddish, mi Dionn ac ah cpéACc t)Án -oeAr^ (Leu. 13, 43) ; full of SOR ( 1452 ) SOR / sores, iáh *oo óféAócAib (Luke 16, 20) ; (b) cneAt>, -eróe, pi. -a and -Ac a, f. (2) A bruise on the sole of the foot, (a) bumnteAC, -lice, -teACA, f.; (b) bonnbuAtAt), -Aitue, m. (3) A rupture of the skin caused by a tight boot or an ill-fitting collar in the case of a horse, (a) c-fviogÁn, -Áin, m.; (b) a running s., bumne, g. id., pi. -rii, m. (4) A boil, neAfsóro, -e, -Í, f. : a noisome and grievous s., *ofoc- neAfgóro mrhneAC (Eev. 16, 2). Sorely, ad., (1) in a painful manner, 50 onneAfAc (Isa. 23, 5). (2) Distressingly, 50 cf Arcce. (3) Severely, 50 ^éAf (Gen. 49, 23). ;Sore-eyes, n., a disease of the eyes, SAlAf -put : it is a cure for sore-eyes, (a) if tergeAf ^AtAif f úl é ; (b) if teigeAf Af ah bfionn cú feicpnc. Sorrel, n., a plant with a sour juice (Rumex acetosa), (l)f Am At), r/ew. -Ait), m.; (2) fibteAóÁn, -Am, m. (3) puirmeo-S f. Cow s., f AtfiA*ó bó ; f&AiSÁn. Mountain or sheep s. (Rumex acetosella), fAtfiAt) cAofAc. Wood sorrel (Oxalis aceto- sella), (a) f eAtnfóg ; (b) f eAtbó^ fíot)A ; (c) f eAtnfóg buimbéiL ; (d) f eAmfóg coitte ; (e) f eAtriAf coitte (f) bittec-5 ha h-oati. .Sorrow, n., uneasiness or pain of •mind for some loss suffered or evil done, (1) grief, (a) curhA, g. id., pi. -Ai, m. (also gen. -aid, dat. -Ait), f.) * deep s., 50 ten rh a ; (b) ciAn : 'fé ^ ciAH-f a rriAf fÁgAt) . a bÁncrteif 5A11 corhfA (D. F. 190) ; mo ciah x>o úeAóc a péró- time (D. C. 31) ; (c) of of a, g. id., m.; (d) ufcfÁt), m.; (e) -OAriAro, -e : rii fib mo "óAriAro acc mé f ém ; (f) méAlA, m. : if móf\ ah méAtA a bÁf (cf. Alt-tfléAlA, remorse ; (g) lAfjnó, g. id., pi. -oca, m. (2) Sadness, (a) bfóri, -óm, m.; deep s.,T>obfóri, -óm,m.; he that increase th knowledge increaseth s., ah cé méATitiigeAf eólAf méA-ouij; fé "oobfóH (Eccles. 1, 18) ; with s. to the grave, te "oobfón cum ha nuAije (Gen. 42, 38) ; (b) -ooitbf e(Aóc), f.; (c) T>05f a, g. id., m.; (d) AHAoibneAf , -Hif, m.; (e) T)ótÁf, -Áif, m. (cf. L. dolor, grief) : to comfort my- self against s., mé fern x>o fÓtÁf UjAt) 1 H-AJA1T) AH T)ÓtÁ1f (Jer. 8, 18). (3) Melancholy, gloom, un- happiness, (a) cui-pre, g. id., f. : deep s., Atutnffe, f. : he found them sleeping for s., fuAif fé 1 H-A 500*0 lAt) 1AT) ufé tuiffe (Luke 22, 45) ; (b) ceó, g. 015, m.: delight without s. is the joy of heaven, f utc 5 ah ceó f 05 neirhe ; (c) ciAc, g. -Aic, m. : s. to you, ciAc ofu ; you would feel no s. if I fell (was killed) there, o|\c niof ciAc x>Á "ocuicfmn ahh (Oss. IV. 108, 20); (d) ceAf, -a, m. : left gloom and s. and pain in Innisfail, "o'fÁg ciac if ceAf if cneAT) 1 nlnnfe "pÁit (O'G. Cat. 582) ; deep s., -oaoI- ceAf, m.; (e) *oiAóAif, -cfA, f.; (f)x)0M^e, g. id., f.; (g) -ooitjeAf, -gif , m. : mémeócAm mé 50 móf *oo txntjiof (Gen. 3, 16) ; but on me also lest I have s. upon s., acc ofm-fA triAf ah 5céAT)HA lormuf hac mbeix) 'ooitjiof A|\ mum Tioitgif ofm (Philip 2, 27) ; s. of mind, SOR ( 1453 ■) SOT •ooitgiof mcmne (Deut. 28, 65) ; s. of heart, "ooitgiop cforóe (Lam. 3, 65) ; (ft) TmbACAf, -Am, m -i (*) 5tuiAim, #• " e an d ' ,A,11A ' f. : there is s. on the sea, it cannot be quiet, zá 5iuiAim a-ji An b-pAinf^e, ní féADAnn rí beit cmm (Jer. 49, 23) ; 0') caoi, g. id., f. : there shall be no more s. nor crying, ni bero caoi nÁ éijttie Arm níor tnó (Rev. 21, 4). (4) Regret, woe, (a) téAn, -éin, m. : my s. that I am not young again for a spell, mó téAn 5An mé 05 reAt Afíf ; (h) mAi^g, -e, f. : because the comfort of sin is short and the s. after it long, •oe b-píj; 511 fAb 5eAf\fv rótÁr au •peACAit) 1 gtifAb btiAti a rriAi^5 'u-a t)iAró (if., Ubb. 261, 17) ; (c) my s. ! montiA-f\ ! (5) Contrition, (a) comgom, -e, f.; (b) comjon At), -uua, m.; (c) combntrgAt), -úrgce. Sorrow, v.i., to grieve, to lament, to be sad, to be sorry, (1) T)éAn- Aim "ooitgeAf , bfón , "oobfión, etc.: that ye s. not as others which have no hope, ionnAf hac *oéAnAt) fibfe "ooitgeAf mA|\ An *o-fuim5 A5 nAc bpvnt mum 15m (1 Thess. 4, 13) ; (2) cAoroim, v.n. caoi : they shall not s. any more at all, ní cAorúpx) níorA mó a-ji Aon-cof (Jer. 31, 12). Sorrowful, a., full of or producing sorrow, (1) D-ponAc, -Aije ; (2) T)ob-|"\ónAc, -Aije ; (3) curhAc, -Atge ; (4) -ooHjeAf ac, -Aige ; (5) "001115, -e ; (6) xmbAc, -Aige ; (7) rtiif\reAc, -ri$e ; (8) nuijire- AtfiAit, -mt ; (9) T)iAcnAó, -Arge ; (10) lAfxgnórAc, -Aige ; (11) ufcjiÁ'OAC, -Aij;e ; (12) ciAnmAn, -Aijie (Don.) ; (13) ceAfAó, -Aige ; (14) cÁrifiAn, -Ai-pe. Sorrowfully, ad., in a sorrowful manner, (1) 50 bnonAc ; (2) 50 cÁrrhAn, etc. Sorrowfulness, n., the quality or state of being sorrowful (1) bfióiiAcu, gen. a, f.; (2) t>o- bnónAcu, -a, /"., etc. See Sor- row, n. Sorrowless, a., without sorrow, $au bjión. Sorry, a., slightly grieved, (1) bfónAc, -Aige ; (2) méAtAó, -Aijje. Sort, n., kind or species, (1) cméAt, gen. and pi. -én, also cm eÁt, m. [strictly cm éAt means genus, and 5né species] ; (2) 5né, gen. id., pi. -te, f.; (3) r^r> -Aif, pi. fAiJfeAnnA, m. (fÁgAf, Con. and TJ.); (4) rónu, -óinc, m. : the best s., An rónu ir peA^n ; every bird of every s., 5AÓ inte éAntAiú *o'á 5AC Aon cfófc (Gen. 7, 14). Sort, v.t., to separate and place in different classes or divisions, ctnmm te céite : he sorted them according to their colours, -oo cni|\ fé te céite iat> t>o fiei-fi a nx)Ac. Sortie, n., the sudden sally of a body of troops from a besieged place to attack the besiegers, JUIACAfl, -Aif, m. So-so, a., middling, passable, (1) ctnueAf ac, -ATge ; (2) mAit 50 téó|\. So-so, ad., tolerably, passably, 50 cmoeArAC. Sot, n., a habitual drunkard, (1) pócAme, gen. id., pi. -m, m.; (2) peAf meirse ; (3) peAn gnÁttng- eAnn ót .1. -oiiine 5A11 céitt, 5A11 ]iiA5Ait, 5An -peArim ; (1) bnúro, -e, -i, f. Sottish, a., drunken, (1) meirseAm- aiI, -miA ; (2) bnuroeArhAit, -mi a : they are s. children, ir SOT ( 1454 ) SOU ctAnn 'ófúroeAriiAit ia*o (Jer. 4, 22). Sottishly, ad., in a sottish manner, 50 menrgeArhAit. Sottishn.es ,., n., the state of being sottish, ineif5eAtiitAcc, -a, f. : Soubriquet, see sobriquet. Sought, imp. 01 Seek : s. for, a-\\ \a^axó. Soul, ?i. , (1) the spiritual, rational and immortal part of man ; the seat of life, An Am, -a, dat. -Am, f.: souls of the dead, AtimArmA t\a tuAf\£> ; for your own mother's s., te tiAnmAin *oo mÁtAj\ pém ; on my s. (an imprecation), A-p m'AnAni ; did you all this work without selling your s. to the devil for his help ? An irce/vpnA tú An obAif\ reo 50 léi|\ if 5A11 •o'AHAni *oo -f\eic teir ah T>iAbAt An ron a congAncA. (2) The animating or essential part, Atu\m as in (1) : charity is the s. of Christian virtue, cAnt- AimACC if AtiAni *oon crubÁitce ÓníorrArhAit. (3) A human being, a person, (a) An Am as in (1) : as cold waters to a thirsty s., so is good news from a far country, mAf\ uif5eAT)A ^uAfA "oo'n AtiAm ZA^zrhAf,, ir triA|\ rom bit) rgéAtA triAite Af on imcém (Prov. 25, 25) ; (6) peAffA, -ah, d«£. -Ain, pi. -aha, f. : there was not a s. there, m -j iAib peAnfA Ann. (4) A disembodied spirit, ahahi as in (1; : to destroy the s. and body in hell, ah conp -j An c-AUAm T>o uutteAt) 1 n-ipneAnn (Mat. 10, 28). Soul-friend, 11., a confidante, AnAm- CA-pA, g. -ax), pi. -óÁifVoe, m. and f.: a person without a s.-f. is like a body without a head, he is like the water of a limed lake which is not good for drinking nor good for washing, if colAnn 5An ceAnn ■oume x^aw AnAm-CAfiA, if tiif^e toe aoLca é : ní mAic Cum xnje nÁ ni mAit óutnnije é. Sound, n., noise, report, (1) puAim, -e and -aitia, pi. -AmAnnA, f. (cuAitn, U.) : a deaf person hears the s. of money, AimjeAnn An bo*onÁn -puAirn Aif^ro ; listen to the s. of the river and you will get a trout, éiru te puAim nA had Ann -] jeAbAif bneAC ; more melodious to me was the s. of his fingers, \>a omne tiom puAim a rhéAfv (Oss. IV. 54, 7) ; (2) a rumbling s., (a) conmÁn, -Ám, m., (b) uonAnn, -Ainn, m. : m co-jAAnn CfiéAn 50 cóinneAó ; (3) 5tón, -óin, -ó-|AtA, m. : discordant to me is the s. of the strings, if r eAno tiom 5tó-|A ua TfcéAX) (D. B. 34) ; (4) Gram., -pogA-p, -aua, m.l (5) btors, -oirj;, w- Volume of s., -piiAinunc, -e, f. Sound, v.i., (1) to make a noise, puAimmgim, -iu^atc) : my heart shall s. like pipes, -ptiAimneóóAit> mo cnoróe AtfiÁit píobA (Jer. 48, 36). Sound, v.t., (1) to make or cause to make a noise, ptiAimmjim, -mjAT) : s. an alarm in my holy mountain, -puAimmg 5Áin Ann mo ftiAb nAotntA (Joel 2, 1). (2) To play upon certain musi- cal instruments, (a) réroim, -T)eAt> : he was about to s. his trumpet, oi ré An ci a rcoc -oo féi'oeA'ó ; (b) remmm, v.n. rewm: therefore when thou doest thine alms do not sound a trumpet before thee, An au Á-óbAn row AnuAin T>o gní uú "oéifc nÁ ctnn SAttcnúmpA "óÁ femm nóriiAT) (Mat 6, 2) ; remnpro míceÁt btntte rctnc (D. A. 177, 21). sou ( 1455 ) SOU (3) To give a signal, buAitirn, -At At) : but you shall not s. an alarm, acc ní buAiUpró uú t:ut\- -pó^-pAX) (Numb. 10, 7) ; the clock struck the hour of noon, t>o btiAit ah ctoj nAif ah riie/vóóti tAe. (4) To maka an explosion or report, btof^Aitn, -ao. Sound, a., (1) whole, perfect, (a) riÁtt, -Áme ; (b) -pottÁm, -e : s. love is not soon forgotten, ni 'OeAtAtnA'OtAfl AH SfVÁT) 1X)U-Áin 50 U1 At. (2) Healthy, rlÁmueAC, -ti$e. (3) Not fallacious, -potlÁ-m, -e^ hold fast the form of s. words which thou hast heard of me, biox) a^az fomptA -pínmneAC ua mbfiAtAf b-pottÁm *oo cuAtAró zú uAim-re. (4) Deep, profound, cforn. gsf. ctuume : a s. sleep, co'otAt) t/fvoni. Sound, v.t., to measure the depth of, (1) U151111, -geAt) ; (2) spmn- eAttAuri, -a"ó ; (3) córiiAirnn, v.n., cóitiAf : to s. the depths of the sea, routine ha -pAif^e *oo CÓtílAf. Sound, n., a narrow passage of water between the mainland and an island, (1) éAtó*ó, -Ungte, m.; (2) yiunuA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (3) reAffAT), o€Aoib bA ■oeAf ; the s. wind, An gAot An'oeAf ; motion to the s., ó 'óeAf ; motion from the s. to here, AnT>eAf ; rest in the s., teÁf ; ó >oeAf is also found for rest in the south and ó tuAú for rest in the north, e.g. t)éAt ó T>eAp and t)éAt ó tuAit), place names in Clew Bay ; (2) *oerp- ceA|\c, -ci-|\u, m.; (3) teiteAf , m.; (4) teAtfueAf (lAifceA-p), m. South-east, n., the point of the compass equidistant from the south and the east, f oif ó >oeAf ; rest in the S.E., toif\ ó t>eAf ; motion from S.E., Anoif An*oeAf . South-easterly, a., going towards the south-east, foif ó T)eAf. Southerly, a., facing towards the south, *oeifeAc, -fije. Southern, a., of or pertaining to the south, 'oeifceAfxcAC, -Aije. Southern wood, n., a shrubby species of wormwood (Artemisia abrotanum) having aromatic leaves ; it is sometimes Used in making beer, (1) Urp An cfeAn- "otnne, m.; (2) fu-ffAbAn, -Am, m. Southward, ad., towards the south, (1) ó 'óeAf ; (2) *oo T>eAf : look s., -péAó "Do "óeAf (Gen. 13, 14) ; (3) -pA "oeA-p : everything should face the south, AjAró ^ac nró fÁ "óeAf . South-west, a., pertaining to the south-west, iAi.T)eAf ; rest in the S.W., tiA|v ó >oe/f ; motion from the S.W., AniAf Ant)eAf . South-west, n., the point of the compass equidistant from the south and west, (1) f iaj\ ó T)eAf ; (2) f1Af bA 13eAf . South-western, a., of or pertaining to the south-west, riA-j\ ó 'óeAf . Souvenir, n., a memento, a keep- sake, cunfmeAcÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Sovereign, n., the ruler of a nation y esp. (1) a king, fi, g. fio$, pi. -jte, m.; (2) queen, bAmfíogAn,. -jnA, -§AnuA, f.; (3) emperor, impi-[\e, g. id., pi. -jú, m.; (4) prince, ftA-it, #ew. -ptAtA, m.; (5) s. or supreme head, Á-jro- ceAnn, -cmn, m.; (6) s. or su- preme lord, AtvoojeAjmA, g. id. r pi. -aí, m. Sovereignly, ad., in a sovereign manner, 50 fíogAtúAit. Sovereignty, n., supreme power, (1) -ptAiteAf, -tif, 9/?.; (2) Afvo- -ptAiteAf , -tif , m. (i£Jn. 2368) ; (3) ftAiteAtfmAf, -Aif, w.; (4) ÁfTOóeAnnAf, -Aif, m.; (5) Á-jvo- fío^Acc, -a, f. Jomi s., coniptAiteAf, -tif, m. CáE7w. 2683). Sow, n., the female pig, cfiÁm, gfen. cfAnAc, pi. cfÁnAóA, f. : the s. that was washed turned again to her wallowing in the mire, *o'pitt An rhuc (cfÁm) T)0 bi a-j\ 11-A mge cum a nnnpu-^CATg fA tAiti$ (2 Pet. 2, 22) ; to grease the fat s. in the back-side, fAitt buroe a\\ tóm mtuce méite r .1. bfeAb T>o tAbAif\u *oo 'útnne f Aix)bi|A (coal to Newcastle). Sow, v.t., (1) to scatter seeds for growth, (a) cui^im, v.n. cu-f\ with fiot : sowing seed, a$ cuf fit ; in the morning s. thy seed, cm-p t)o fiot Af mArom (Eccles. 11, 6) ; (&) fiotmgim, -ujAt) ; (c) fiot- ctmAim, -ctifv : fiot "oo cuf\ ;. (2) /£#., (a) fiotcni|\im, -cu|\ : he that soweth iniquity shall reap vanity, An cé fiotcm^eAf éi$- ceAj\c buAinfró fé ^íottiAomeAf (Prov. 22, 8) ; (&) to s. dissen- sion among friends, buAráfeAm sow ( 1457 ) SPA x>o tA-fpAms imeAfg cAf at> ; (c) to s. one's wild oats, bAoif ua noi^e t>o tféigeAti. Sow, v.i., to scatter seeds for growth, (1) cui|\i.«n f iot : they that s. in tears shall reap in joy, An T>f\eArn ctnf eAf f iot 1 iroéAfAio CoeófAio) t>eAnpAiT) (bAmpro) 1 túcjÁif (Ps. 126, 5); (2) cfAtAt) fit (Tyr.). So wans, So wens, So wins, n., flum- mery, (1) cÁtbfmt, -e, f.; (2) •ooibfit, -e, f.; (3) OAijneÁn, -Átn, m. (M-.). Sow-bread, w., a plant of the prim- rose family with pretty flowers, also called Cyclamen, (1) rneACAn -pÁibe, m.; (2) poctA, m.; (3) cutAftÁH; »i.; nvjfioriAC. Sower, w., one who sows seeds, (1) "píotATróiiA, -óf a, --pi, m. ; a s. went forth to sow, cuAró fíot- A*oóif AtnAc *oo curv f iot (Mat. 13, 3) ; (2) ctnf eAT)óif\, -óf a, -fí, m. Sow-fennel, n.., a plant (Peuced- anum officinale), also called Hog's fennel, pméAt ffÁroe, m. Sowing, «., tilling, (1) cuifeA-o- óifveAóu, -a, f.; (2) fiotcuf , -cinf; (3) fiotA-ooifveACt, -a, f.; (4) fíotAt), -tcA,m.; (5)cu|\AróeACc,f. Sowing- time, n., the season for planting, (1) Aimfin fiotcuftA ; (2) Amrpf riA cufvAroeAcrA. Sown, a., planted, fiotcuftA, ind. Sowthistle, n., a plant (Sonchus olearaceus) said to be eaten by swine, (1) t)Airme tmnce, m.; (2) potAnnÁn ruin, m. ; (3) btioct;- poóATíÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) flocxÁn, -Am, m. Space, n., (1) extefision, (a) uoniA- cÁifce, g. id., m.; (b) lunifCeAfi, -éif , iw. (2) Place having more or less extension, room, (a) Áic, -e, pi. -eAnnA and -eA(\s, f.; (b) ftije, DDD g. id., and --£;eA*o, pi. -%te, f.; (c) pAijtfinse, g. id., f. (3) Distance between any two or more objects, (a) cAmAtt, -Aitt, m. : there shall be a s. between you and it about 2,000 cubits by measure, bero CAmAtt eA'orvAio pém Aguf í cmiceAtt "ÓÁ rhíte cuuat» T)o tóriiAf (Josh. . 3, 4) ; (b) pAf , -Aif , m.; (c) fiAnAf , -Aif, m. : she had long ugly teeth and a s. between each two, bi piActA ^ax>a sfÁnnA aici "| f iAHAf roin $;ac n'oíf (D. E. 118) ; (d) between two knots or joints, eATiAfAtc, g. -Aitc, m. (4) Quantity of time, (a) CAtnAtt, -Aitt, m. : for. a s., for a while, Af peA'ó cArriAitt ; (b) ACAf, -Aif\, m. : in so short a s. of time, inA cotiijeÁrvfv fin ^o'AóAfv Aimfir\e ; (c) a^a, í/. Í6?., m. (cf. feAccrhAm tÁn ecerv *oá Árge, T. J5. M. 5) ; (d) feAt, -a, m. : b'peAffv tiom nÁ ón ua rvíojAóCA 50 mberómn-fe téite fince/1 n-uAigneAf feAt of ífeAt 'f ní tnérgfmn í 50 bnÁt (Hard. I. 208) ; (e) feAtAT), -ato, m. : f eAlAV Aféin 1 gcém coif teAf a "óAm ; (f) tArimA, #. id., 9ív,..* from a term of a night to the s. of two years, ó tAtfmA Aon oroee 50 tArhnA "óá GtiA-óAti ; (g) idiom, (i) for the s. of three years, aj\ p eA'ó cfi mbtiA'OAii, (ii) about the s. of three hours after, 1 > ocnn- CeAtt Cfí h-UA1|\ 'tl-A 'ÓIAI'Ó f111 (Acts 5, 7), (iii) if it be not re- deemed within the s. of a full year, mmiA puAf^AtcAf é uaoo ifci§ T)o V)tiAf)nA [0ti OAC, -Aige. Spaciously, ad., in a spacious man- ner, 50 pAi|\f 1115. Spaciousness, n., the quality or state of being roomy, pai-pf urge, gen. id., f. Spade, n., an instrument for dig- ging, (1) nÁnn, gen. f\Ámne, pi. nÁnnA, f.; (2) fpÁT>, -a, pi. id., m.; (3) narrow s., tAi§e (tÁi$e, Con. and XJ.), gen. id., pi. -eAnnA, f. (cf. L. ligo) ; there is no tree in the wood you hate more than the s. tree [said to a lazy person], ni't Aon ófunn 'r^ coitt if tug a ofc nÁ c-funn ha tAi$e (Or.) ; (4) Idiom, to call a s. a s., a Ainm 'oítir "oo gAijun x>o $ac nit). J. worn s., ciopó5, -ói^e, -a, f., cucavó, -e, -te, m.; a spadeful, pfiub (Tyr.). Spades (in cards), fpéi-pioc, pi. -aí, m. Spain, n. pr., the country of that name, An SpÁmn, -e, f. Span, n., (1) the space from the end of the thumb to the end of the little finger, yevfe, g. id., pi. -fí, dat. fiéíp, /"., .1. An £Afo aca ó bÁjvp nA tiótvoóise 50 bÁfvp An túroín ; their children a s. long, a nAorom 1 X)\:at> néife (Lam. 2, 20) ; as. the length thereof and a s. the breadth thereof, -peine 1 n-A £a*o Aguf |\éif e 1 n-A teiteAX) (Ex. 28, 16) ; who hath meted out heaven with as.? cia •oínig AmAC neAtfi te f éir ? (Isa. 40, 12). (2) A space of time, ^é, g. id., pi. -ite, f. : every demon runs his s., -piteAnn 5AC "oeArhAn a -pe. Span, vi., to measure by spanning with the hand, (1) i\éiri§im, -lujAt) ; (2) córhAf Aim te -peif : my right hand hath spanned^the heavens, if í mo tÁm T)eAp t>o tórhAif nA neAtiYOA (Isa. 48, 13). Spancel, v.t, to fetter with a spancel, uncAttAim, -a*o. Spancel, n., a rope used for fettering the legs of a cow while milking, (1) buAjuc, -Ai£e, -a, f. (buAi^cin, m., Don., dim. buAvpcín, M.), from bó and Á-^At, a spancel, and the infin. of AT)|\i5im, I bind or tie ; (2) tifCAtt (for horses), but formerly there was no such distinction, cf. ufCAUX -pó nA^AmnAib (B.LL. IV. 86, 2) and in II. 118, 15, uncorhAtt is given as a spancel for hens ; in Corm. p. 26, tAng- pcen is said to have been used for a fore and hind leg, and u-pcomAtt for the two hind legs ; (3) for the hind leg of an ani- mal, esp. a pig, (a) tAincif, -e, -i, f.; (b) tAmcroe, g. id., pi. -*oi, f.; (c) LAT15AL, -Ait, m. (U.); (d) tAn- 5Aro, -e, f., also tAn^ATOe, g. id., f.; (e) tAnncAinc, -e, f. (Con.); (4) for the fore feet, (a) of a cow, 5tAicín, m. (jgticin, Der.), (0) band round the hough of a sheep, reitftfn, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (c) for tying a cow's horns to one of its forlegs, qtobnAfg, -Aif5, m. Spangle, n., a small plate of metal or other glittering orna- ment, esp. for a dress, fsms^tt, -gen. and pi. -Aitt, m. Spangled, a., covered with spangles (1) f5fAA5AttAC, -Ai$e; (2) buAitce: a mantle . . . s. with stars of red gold, bjuc . . . btiAitue te féAtUAib •oeA^5ói < |\ (Oss. IV. 236, 11). Spaniard, n., a native of Spain, SpAmneAC, -ni§, -nige, m. SPA ( 1459 ) SPA Spaniel, n., a breed of small dogs having thick long hair, a bushy tail and large drooping ears, ppAmneAf , gen. and pi. -éif, m. Spanish, a., of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards, SpÁmn- eAc, -nige. Spanish, n., the language of Spain, SpAmnm , -e, f. Spar, n., a piece of timber, f pA-pfVA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; joining spar, ttonsA, ra. (Blasquets). Spar, v.i., to box, -oowiAim, -AM. Spare, v.t., (1) keep unused, (a) corgtim, -51IX : he that hath knowledge spare th his words, corgtit) An cé A5 a mbíonn eótAf a bmAttu (Prov. 17, 27) ; (b) -ppÁfÁtAim, -Ait ; (c) fAOÁtAim, -bÁit : I will s. you that trouble, fÁbÁt-pAT)-fA An cmobtoro mn *ouic. (2) To preserve from danger or punishment, to forgive ; to show mercy to, (a) coi^iim, -51LC : s. me according to the greatness of thy mercy, C0151L mé "do |\éif\ rftéAT) x>o t-pocAi^e {Neh. 13, 22) ; I will s. the city for their sakes, coiseóUng mé ati Aic tute A|\ a ron (Gen. 18, 26) ; Jesus, s. us, C0151L x)úinn, a TofA (Oriel Prayer Book) ; (b) idiom : if God spares me my life, mA beij\ T)ia fAojAt x)Am. (3) To omit, to dispense with, coigtim, -51LC : they spare not to spit in my face, ní 0015UT) 5AOÁ1L "oo feitijio Am éAX)An (Job 30, 10). Spare, v.i., (1) to be frugal, to be parsimonious, (a) cor^Um, -51LC, fut. -jeóuvo : it is better to s. at the beginning than at the end, 'tis too late to s. when all is spent, if -peÁ-[\j\ co 1511c aj\ •ocúf nÁ A-p •oeifveA'O ; (b) idiom : to s. at the spigot and let it run out at the bunghole, nit) T)o coimeÁ'o ón crlige chac, A^uf *oo cAiteAm 50 tnomA^cAó 1 mot) eite. (2) To use mercy ; to for- give, coi^Um, -gitc : therefore he will not s. in the day of ven- geance, A-f\ An Á-óbAf fom ni corgeólAro fé 1 tó An "oiojAtXAif (Prov. 6, 34). Spare, a., (1) scanty, (a) $Ann, -Ainne : s. diet, biAt) £Ann ; (b) CAol, -oite ; (c) ceA-f\c, -eij\ce. (2) Frugal, parsimonious, (a) corgilxeAC, -oge ; (6) neAtti- f^AipeAc, -pije ; (c) fÁOÁitceAó, -cije. (3) Lean, thin, (a) cAnAroe, ind.; (b) torn, gsf. Unme. Spared, a., (1) preserved, coi^itce, ind. (2) Saved, fÁbÁHxe, ind. Spareness, n., the quality or state of being lean or thin, CAnAroeACC, g. -a, f. Sparing, n., the act of saving, pre- serving or protecting, (1) C0151IX, -e, f.; (2) fÁbÁiL, -áia, f.; (3) cAorhAmc, -AncA, f. : saving is better than spending, if peAf-p CAorhAinc nA CAiteAm (H. M. 640). Sparing, a., (1) thrifty, frugal, (a) coi5itxeAC, -cije ; (b) rÁftAlAC, -Ai$e ; (c) fÁbAilceAó, -cige ; (d) coimeAT)Ac, -Ai$e : Ajt eAgtA nA HeAfbAit) if mAic beic coimeÁ*OAó, Ace ni AOfXAim^teAC oeic te^m 1lA fpA*OÁnCA. (2) Stingy, sofCAó, -Ai£e. Sparingly, ad., in a sparing manner, 50 fÁDÁHxeAC, -a, f. Sparingness, n., the quality of being frugal, (1) rAoÁitceAóc, -a, f.; (2) coi5i1xeAcc, -A, f. SPA ( 1460 ) SPA Spark, n., (1) a small particle of fire or ignited substance thrown off in combustion, (a) ^-jutte, g. id., pi. -AnnA, f., dims. "Ofiúteós, f., and *ofittin, m. : man is born unto trouble, as the sparks fly upward, nu^At) An 'oume Cum tniAróeAftA mA-p eifjro r\A T>fvit- teAnnA fuA-p ; (b) eAt>At, -ail, m.; (c) xMbleós, -ói^e, -a, f.; (d) Aibte, a. id., f. (cf. L. favilla, a hot ember) ; (e) eibteóg, -óije, -a, f.; (f) fp-péro, -e, -eArmA, f. : we have not a s. of fire, ní't f pfveit) AgAirm ; (#) frnéA-póvo, -e, -í, f.; (fe) ftneAóóro, -e, -i, f.; (i)-pmeAc- Avoe, g. id., pi. -t)i, f.; (j) from red-hot iron, -pÁfgA-ó, -gtA, m.; (/c) from the clash of swords, c-[\iti^, -e, f.; (I) struck from the road by the hoofs of a horse, ceme c^eA-pA. (2) A small part of anything active or vivid, (a) -pp-pero, -e, -eAntiA, f.: "o'lrntrg Áf sc-peroeArh -] ní ttiAi^eAnu acc f pfAéiX) "óe (D. 22. 70) ; (b) f ptAtinc, -Ainnce, pi. -Ac a, and -cjaaca, f. : if you have a s. of sense or shame in you, mÁ cá fptArmc céilte no nÁi|\e iomiAi1i) (P. L. 435) ; (c) >oé, g. wax*, pi. x>éite, f. : there is not a s. of life in her, ní't T>é mnue ; (d) téAf , -a, m. : he has not a s. of sense, ni't téAf Aige ; (e) -pp-jiéAó, -a, m.; (f) -pceA-jA, m. ; (a) 51^0*0 ; ni't StAot) Aige, he has not a spark of wit (Tyr.). Sparkle, n., a little spark, (1) •ofutte, gen. id., pi. -LeArmA, f.; (2) fplAnnc, -Amnce, -aca, f. : he has not a s. of reason, ni't fplAnnc Aige. Sparkle, v.i., to emit sparks, (1) •owtugim, -iti^AX) ; (2) eibtigim, -mjAt). Sparkling, n., the act of emitting sparks, (1) T>eAtt-pAT), gen. and pi. -A\t>, m.; (2) fpféACAfriAc, -A15, m. Sparkling, a., scintillating, (1) T)mtteAc, -ti$e ; (2)-o-piúteAnnAó, -Aije : she had a s. crown on her head, t»o bi cofóui *oi\it- leAutiAc A|\ a ceAnn ; (3) T)eAt- ÁnAó, -ATge ; (4) c-jMt-peAc, -t^je. Sparklingly, ad., in a sparkling manner, (1) 50 "o-pi tie ac ; (2) 50 *o-|\itteAmiAc. Sparklingness, n., the quality of being sparkling, •o-futieAcc, -a, f. Sparrow, n., the common house sparrow (Passer domesticus), geAtOAu (pron. ^eAlún, M.), -Amu, pi. id., m. : I am as a s. alone upon the housetop, zMm mAf jeAtoonn 1 n-A AonAf Af\ rhutlAC An urge (Ps. 102, 7) ; are not two sparrows sold for a farthing ? AU é UAC f\eACtA^ "OÁ §eAtt)Arit1 Afi peopling? (Maf. 10, 29). Hedge s., 5. gtnb -pAriiAf , m. House s., 5. fgiobón. Sparrow-hawk, n., a small hawk (Accipiter nisus), (1) fpeif\, -é, -h Í-; (2) fpeiffeós, -oi^e, -05A, f.; (3) rpiofós, t-'y (4) t>Aiti- rpio^ós, -015c -05A, f.; (5) 1MiAT)An aUa, m, (Aran). Sparse, a., thinly scattered, gArin, -Ainne. Sparsely, ad., in a sparse manner, 50 5Arm. Spasm, n., (1) a sudden, violent involuntary contraction of the muscles, (a) iomA-f\fAin5, -e, pi. -te, f.; (b) -péiúófApAt), gen. and pi. -pAi-ó and -ptA, m. (2) A sudden and violent start of emotion, zaot>, -oroe, -a, f. Spasmodic, Spasmodical, a., of or pertaining to spasms, (1) ^éit- c-jAAptAc, -Aige ; (2) caot>ac, -Aige. SPA ( 1461 ) SPE Spatter, v.t., to sprinkle with mud or water, cfoitim te tAtAij; nó Spavin, n„ a disease of horses, ptiAóuÁn, -Am, m. (£. 1.); V peifcro, -e, -i, f. Spa-water, n„ natural mineral water, tnf^e mei^eAC. Spawn, v.t. and i, to deposit eggs, f5éitim, -teA*ú, also -pséit and -teACAinc Spawn, n., (1) the ova of fishes, (a) iuCAin, -e, f.; (b) lACAin, -e, f.; (c) eoóAif\, -ófAó, f.; (d) eoc-pAir, -e, f.; (s) eoó^Aó, -ai§, m. ; (f) ticArpe, gf. id., m.; (g) in aja^, -ai^, m.; (2) frog-spawn, (a) fgeAtAife, g. id., m., (b) slótAó, -Ai$e, f. s (c) flAmpAi-p, -e, f. (Tyr.). Spay, v.t., to geld, fpocAim, -Aft (cf. L. spado, eunuch). Spaying, n,, the act of gelding, rpocAft, -oicce, m. Speak, v.i., (1) to utter words as human beings, to talk, to con- verse, to discourse, tAbf\Aim, -tDAifc (cf. W. llafaru ; L. lab rum, a lip ; Skr. lap, to speak; Span, loro, to speak); s. Lord, tAbAi-p, a ti$eAt\riA (1 Sam. 39) ; s. on, (a) AbAi|\ tiAiu (Gen. 24, 33), (b) AbA1f teAu, (c) AOAin j\oniAC (cf. -v/bru, speak ; Skr. abravam, I .spoke) ; to s. up or out, tAbAifu 50 riÁ-fvo ; to s. low, lAbAifu; 50 111'f eAt ; the lips moved as if he were about to s., *oo £05 ah toéAt mA-[\ a beA-ó f é cum lAbA-ptA; did he s. ? ah tAbAi^ fé ? ; he did not s., iiio-|\ tAbAin ye ; he did s„ *oo lAbAin fé ; the thing speaks for itself, LAbHAnn An nró A-p a fon -pém ; s. fair and think what you will, lAbAi-p 50 ceAnnr-A ~H fmuAm t»o ton ; if needs were I should s. up, -oÁ mbeA-o ^AbAft *oo tAb|\pAmn 50 íia^vo ; it is easier to s. to me than to borrow money from me, ir- -pttfA tAbAif\c tiom nÁ lAfAóc Aifgit) "o'ipAjÁit uAirn ; to s. to another person's disadvantage, tAbAi-jAU cum "0105- bÁtA t)uine eite ; take heed that thou speak not to Jacob good or bad, uAbAift Ai-jte nÁ lAibeófAró [nó iAOfpATO] en te lÁcob 50 rnAit nó 50 fAit (Gen. 31, 29)-; I will not s. to him any more, ni tAbnpyo teif níor mó. (2) To make mention, to tell : do not s. of it, (a) x\& bíot) Aon CeACC tA1f\1f A£AZ ', (b) UÁ U|\ÁÓC Ain ; (c) óAmcmg -pé (he spoke, Ker.). Speak, v.t, to utter in words, to ex- press orally, (1) tAb-fiAim, -bAi-pc : they sat down with him upon the ground seven days and seven nights and none spake a word unto him, t>o finjeA^A^ -píor* 'n-A fOCAIfl Afl Atl "OCAlAm Af peA*ó -peAóc IÁ -J -peACc n-oroce -| niott tAbAij\ Aotvouine pocAt teir (Job 2, 13) ; my mouth shall s. truth, lAibeofuit) mo oéAt p'mnne (Prov. 8, 7) ; (2) -oeimm, v.n. nAT) : woe to you when all men shall s. well of you, if AnAoibmn "o^oib An z\\Át a "oéAmrAro ha ntnte "OAoine rnAit tib (Luke 6, 26) ; they s. lies, •oeimT) tof\éASA (Isa. 59, 4) ; they have taught their tongue to s. lies, t>o mtiineAT)Af\ t)'a TiceAnj- Ait) bjAéA^A *oo -pÁ-O (Jer. 9, 5) ; (3) Ab^Aim, v.n. -pAt) : for it is written, thou shalt not s. evil of the ruler of thy people, óif\ acá f5fúoDr.*\, ní Aibeóf\A cú olc te uAócA-|vAn T)o pobmt (Acts 23, 5). Speakable, a., fit to be spoken. (1) lonlADA-ptA ; (2) ion-pÁit)ce. SPE ( 1462 ) SPE Speaker, n., one who speaks, (1) tAbAntóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (2) CAmnteóin, -ónA, -ní, m. Speaking, n., the act of uttering words, (1) tAbAinu, #en. tAttAfvtA, f.; (2) u-pÁóc, -a, m. : we were speaking of you, bioniAn a$ cnAóc one ; (3) A5 cAmnu. Speaking trumpet, n., rtoc tAb- AntA, m. Speaking-tube, n., peAt)An lAtiA-ptA, m. Spear, n., a long pointed weapon of war or chase for stabbing or throwing, (1) fteA$, -eije, pi. -a, f.; (2) 5At, #. id. and -a, pi. -Aete, m. : the staff of his s. was like a weaver's beam, bA cor rhA-it cnAnn a $At te gA-pmAUi pijeAt)- ó|\a (1 Sam.'ll, 7) ; they shall beat their spears into pruning- hooks, buAiUpro a n^Aete 1 gconnÁnAib cntiAirijte (Micah 4, 3); he laugheth at the shaking of the- s., TDo-gní gÁine pÁ cnotAt) au gAtA (Job 41, 29) ; (3) cneAg, -a, -AunA, f. (three pronged) ; (4) nuibne, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (5) mAUAoif, -e, -eACA, f.; (6) cnAoireAó, -fi$e, -a, f.; (7) lAijeAti, -£m, m. Spear, v. I., to pierce or kill with a spear, cneAgAmi, -xó. Spearling or Spearfish, n., (Tetrap- turus albidus), tAinniArg, -éif5,m. Spearman, n., one armed with a spear, (1) nmbneAC, -nig, m.; (2) pi., Luce gAete (Acts 23, 23). Spearmint, w., a species of mint (Mentha viridis), (1) garden, CAfltLAinn gAnnAVO?, f. (2) Wild, (a) cAntUvmn, -e, f.; (b) tnirrnin, m.; (c) rnirmin ■oeAng. Spear-point, w., -oéir, -e, f. Spear-staff, n., the long handle of a spear, c-furm 5 At. Spear-thistle. &ee Thistle (com- mon). Spear-wort, n., a species of Crow- foot (Ranunculus) with spear- shaped leaves, (1) lArAin léAtiA, f./ (2) 5lAfA1f téATIA, f. Special, a., particular, specific, (1) ronnnÁ-óAC, -Ai$e : in which it is pointed out that four s. advan- tages are lost, 1 n-A scuinte-An 1 gcéiU 50 scAittceAf ceitne roCAin fonn^Á-óAóA (K., Cbb. 25^ 1) ; (2) Áinite, (Ainro, Con.), ind.: his own s. messenger, a teAcc- Aine Áinite pern ; what is the s. harm I did ? cat) é ah -oiog- bÁit Áinite *oo "oeineAf ? ; a s- people above every other people that are on the face of the earth, pobAl Áinite óf cionn t;ac Ulle pobAH T)'a brtllt AH A5ATO nA CAtrhAu (Dewi. 7, 6) ; (3) rpeifiAlXA, iwd. IFiift- a s. aim, -d'aod coirs (K., Ubb. 160, 2). J. s. place, 10UAT» pÁ Leit. Specialist, n., one who devotes himself to a particular branch of a profession, eót^Aó, -A15, pi. id., m.: a hint is enough for a specialist, ni beAg not) T)on eótgAc. Specially, ad., in a special manner,. 50 ronnnÁ'óAC. Specialty, n., that in which one is specially versed, ronnnÁ-óACc,. -a, f. Specie, n., coin, ón no AingeAT». Species, n., a group of beings or things having common attributes and a common name, (1) ^né, gen. id., pi. -ite, f. (cf. L. genus ; Gr. yeVof) ; Goth, kuni) ; (2) cméAi, g. -éit, m. Specify, v.t, (1) to name, Amrn- nigim, -mgAt). SPE ( 1463 ) SPE (2) To designate so as to dis- tinguish, co rhAfitu 151 tn, -ugAt). Specimen, n., a sample, r-otnptA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. Specious, a., appearing well at first sight, plausible, rnófvtArob- feAc, -ftse. Speck, n., a spot, (1) bAtt, -AiLt, m.; (2) bAtto^, -ói^e, -a, f.; (3) T5 eA> °» " A > m - (Lim.) ; (4) rseroiti, w.; (5) rs^bós, f. (Z7.). Speckled, a., marked with small spots, (1) bfveAc, gsf. bfuce : like a s. bird, auiaiL éAn b-peAC (Jer. 12, 9) ; (2) rseAOAc, -Ai§e ; (3) cfAOfAc, -Aige ; (4) bAttAc, -Arge: all the cattle were s., x>o bi ati Áifnéif tnLe bAUAc (Gen. 31, 8) ; behind him were red horses, s. and white, *oo X)wx)A^ 1 h-a •ÓIAlt) do "DeA-f^A, bAtlACA A£Uf bÁriA (Zech. 1, 8). Spectacle, n., (1) something ex- hibited to view, CAifbeÁnAt), -ncA, m. (2) An object of curiosity, derision or contempt, f^ÁtÁn, -Á1T1, m.: for we are made a s. to the world, óí-p t>o firm eat) f^ÁtÁn •oírm T)on cf aojaL (1 Cor. 4, 9). (3) pi., Optical lenses for assisting the sight, (a) p péAcLÁifí, f.; (b) fpéAclAí, m.; (c) -ppéAc- tÁifí, f. ; (d) fpéACtéipí, f. -ppéACtóifí (Don.). Spectator, n., one who looks on, a looker-on, (1) -péACAT)ói-fv, -ó-pA, -6i-j\í, m.; (2) ArhAfCuroe, gf. id., pi. -*óte, m. Spectatorship, n., the office or quality of a spectator, péACA*oóip - eAóc. Spectatress, Spectatrix, n., a female looker-on, bAnvéACA-oóif, f. Spectral, a., of or pertaining to a ghost, (1) A-|Vf\ACtAC, -Ai£e ; (2) CATObfeAtriAil., -rhtA. Spectre, n., an apparition, a ghost, a phantom, (1) AffiAcc, gen. and pi. -a, m.; (2) puA*o, --ÓA, m.; (3) cATObfe, g. id., pi. -eArmA, -fi and -eACA, f.; (4) cA'obAf, -Atp, m.; (5) fArhAitt:, -e, -eACA, f.; (6) -piobpAt), -bAfvtA, m. &ee Apparition. Speech, n., (1) faculty or power ' of speaking, (a) LAbAiju:, -bAptA, f. : he got back his speech, tÁitii5 a lAbAifc ctnge Aj\if ; slowness of s., fijiieAf lA^A^tA ; (b) ufiAb^A, g. id., m. (2) That which is spoken, (a) CAirmu, -e, f. : with much fair s. she caused him to yield, te mó-f\Án *oe CAinm; blAfUA tu^ fí Aif AoncujA'ó (Prov. 7, 21) ; (b) stó-p, -óif, m. : hark to my s., éifu te mo 5tó<|\ (Gen. 4, 23) ; (c) comnfAt), -Áró, pi. -Áróce, m. : the whole earth was of one language and one s., t>o bi aw •oorhAn tnte A|\ aoh ceAnsAro AtflÁin A^Uf A|\ AOtl COttl^Á'Ó (Gen. 11, 1) ; I am slow of s., cÁun tnAtt 1 ^corh'iiÁ'ó (Ex. 4, 10) ; (d). b-fiiAtA-p, #. bfiéit-pe, pi. id., and -cj\a, f. (also gen. -tAifi, m.) : though I be rude of S., bíOT) 50 bptHtltn UUAUAtflAlt 1 mbf\iAt-pAib (2 Cor. 11, 6) ; sound s. that cannot be condemned, bfUAtAfv fAtlÁin riAC péi'oif a toócugAt) (Tit. 2, 8). (3) An oration, (a) ófiáro, -e, -eACA, f. (cf. L. oratio) ; (b) corhfA*ó, -Á1-Ó, -Ái-óce, m. : he made a s. to the people, -oo X)ein -pé corhfVÁt) teif au bpobAt ; a sensible s., corhfAt) céitti'óe. (4) Language, ceAn^A, -n, pi. -■$tA, f., also ceAn^Ait), -At), pi. -5tA, f. : saying in the s. of Lycaonia, a$ ^At> 1 -oceAti^Ait) tia ticAoniA (Acts 14, 11). SPE ( 1464 ) SPE (5) A dialect, (a) cAmnc, -e, f. : surely thou also art one of them for thy s. betrayeth thee, 50 pifinneAC if "oíob fúT) -péin ttifA, óif tA *oo CAinnt péw At)' bf At (Mai. 26, 73) ; vulgar S., CAmnc coitceAnn ; (&) CAn- ArhAw, -rhnA, f.; (c) uftAbfA, g. id., m. : thou art a Galilean and thy s. agree th thereto, ir ^ 11 - 1 !" eAC tÚ Agtif 1f COfmAlfo'uftAbfA Leó (Mark 14, 70). Speechless, a., without speech, unable to speak, (1) t>Atb, comp. bAitbe ; (2) 5AT1 CAinftt ; (3) unconscious and speechless, 5A11 Aitne 5AT1 uftAbf a. Speechlessness, n., the quality or condition of being speechless, bAitbe, gen. id., f. Speed, n., (1) swiftness, (a) uiAf (UiAtAf), -Aif, gen. and pi. -Aif (also g, and pi. -a), m. : like an arrow for s., mAf a beA'O f AigeA-o Af luAf ; by my hand honest cleric great was our con- fidence in the s. of our hounds, T>Af niO tAlil A Ctélf1§ CÓ1f/bA ttióf Af 1Y0015 Af tuAf Af gcon (Oss. IV. 190, 22) ; to make s., ttiAf t)o •óéAHAiú ; to make more haste than s., nro t>o toe te AutuAf ; he will come with all s., oocpArú fé Af A11 mte UiAf ; (b) fit, 0. feAtA, m. : he has great s., cA Afofit Aige; top speed, (i) fAmfit, -fe.<\tA, m.; (ii) A|\ ttAff tuAf a, at top speed. (2) Success, (a) receive him not nor bid him God s., nA xjAbAro cu^Aib irceAc é A^uf nÁ t)eAritiui$ "óó (2 John 10) ; (b) God s. him well, (i) 50 scuifró T)ia Af a teAf é ; (ii) 50 gcuif ro T)ia An f At Aif ; (iii) 50 roifbijro 'Oia teir. At full s. (colloq.), (a) 1 mbAff ha bpAr$;uit;te ; (&) 1 mbAff ha bpÁf^Aí ; (c) 1 mbÁff iia f ptAnn- cf ac a ; (d) 1 mbAff tia cemeAt) cfeAfA lit. in each case, on the top of the sparks [struck from the road]. Speedily, ad., in a speedy manner, (1) 50 UiAt : I tell you that he will avenge them s., T>eifim tib 50 troeAupAii!) f é *oío5AlxAf Af a r on 50 ttiAt ; (2) 50 cApAn!) ; (3) Af bAtt : because sentence against an evil work is not executed s., *oe bfíg nAó ^ctnfteAf bfeiteAmnAf 1 n-AgArfr 'ófoicjníotfiA 1 scfíc A-^ bAtt (Eccles. 8, 11). Speedwell, n., a plant of the genus Veronica, (1) tup cf é ; (2) f eAmAf óf e ; (3) tuf mroe ; (4) -piiAtAccAf (water s.). Speedy, a., not dilatory or slow, prompt, quick, hasty, (1) ttiAt, -Aite ; (2) CApAró, -e ; (3) "oeit- bfeAC (also "oerpf eAc), -fige ; (4) éAfgAiT), -e ; (5) gAn moitt. Spell, n., an incantation, a charm, (1) óftA (also AftA), g. id., pi. -aí, m. : he put the s. of forget- fulness on them, *oo cuif fé AftA An *o eAf tiiAiT) of tA ; (2) bfiocx, g. bfeAócA, pi. id., m. (T. P., II., 257) ; (3) •onAf- •of AoróeACc, -a, f. ; (4) geAf , -erpe, -a, f. : I will put you under a s., cuifpexvo pAoi geAfAib tn ; (5) ^eAfA *ofomA •Of Aoi*óeAccA : ctiifim-fe Cuf a f *DO CAbtAC míO-lAOÓ'OA -pó geAf Alt) "OfomA "OfAoi'óeACcA -J fin *oo •of «im tufSe nAc -pei^if a bf if eAt) nó a f^AoileA-o 5An tinge nó teAnAnAcc nó -peif teAptA x>o •óéAnAtn tiom-fA nó coT)tA*o nó comnin'óe "oo "oeAUAm 1 n-Aon ci$ tiom-pA oroce nó tA no 50 SPE ( 1465 ) SPE 5ClA0VÓf1f A|\ "OCÚf Cot^A SglAt íeAtAti 1 5Cótti|\AC Aoiíipf 1 rn'fiAT)tiAife mAf fÁfAm ArmfA n-eAfonóif a tu^Aif *oom-fA (U. e. S. 76). Spell, v.í. and i., to form words with the proper letters, ticfijim, -ItlgAÍ). Spell, n., (1) the time during which a person works, (a) 5j\eAf, -a, m.; (b) T)feAf, -a, m. (2) Any short period of time, (a) yeal, -a, m. : life is but a fog and happiness only lasts for a s., ni'L Y At1 CfApigAt Aó ófAoróeAcc. Spelling, n., (1) the formation of words by letters, ticfiugA-o, -igte, m. (2) Orthography, ticfeAóc, -A, f. Spelling-book, n., a book for teaching spelling, pofAf focAt, m. Spend, v.t., (1) to expend, to lay out, cAititn, -teArh : he took out twopence and gave them to the host and said . . . whatsoever thou spendest more when I come again I will repay thee, •oo bAiu f é *OÁ prgirm aitiaó *i tug fé T>o'tl OfT)Ó1f 1AT) 1 AT)llttA1fC fé teif • • • 5i"í> b'é CAitfeAf cú óf a ciorm fo ah cfÁt fitteAT)-fA *oo óéAffATó mé tunc é (Lw/ve 10, 35). (2) To squander, (a) CAitim, -teArii : and when he had spent all, -] CAféif a cot) a uite "oo CAiteAm X)6 (Luke 15, 14) ; (b) fjAipirn, -peAt) ; (c) fgAtovtm, -At) (Don.). (3) To pass as time, (a) cAitrni, -teArh: we s. our years as a tale that is told, CAitim i*o Áf mrjfiATrtiA mAf fgéAt (Ps. 90, 9) ; with my hounds I would s. my spell, i GfAffAt) mo Con X)o CAitpirm mo feAt (G. O'D. 563); (b) idiom : with me they used to s. the night, if A^AmfA ttrsAVoif An oroce ; to s. his time soberly, A beAtA T)0 tAbAlfC Af 50 meAfAtvoA (Cbb. 66, 8) ; they spent that night, tu^A-oAf Af ah oróce fin. (4) To exhaust of force or strength, cAitim, -ueArii : and your strength shall [would] be s. in vain, -j cAitfróe btif neAfc 50 •oiomAom (Lev. 26, 20). Spend, v.i., to expend money, cAitim, -teArii : and I will very gladly s. for you, -j btro fó-miAr» tiom-fA CAiteAin tit)f e (2 Cor. 12, 15) ; what is badly got is badly s., An ftro geiDueAf Af "of turn An T)1AbAlt CAltCeAf f A Tl-A ^Otg é. Spending, n: 3 the act of expending, cAiteArh, gen. -trhe and -tee, m.: s. my life far away from my love, AbfAT) ó mo gfÁ'ó geAt A5 cAiteAm mo fAogAit (Or. song); sparing is better than s., if feAff C0151U: ha cAiteArii. Spendthrift, n.; one who spends money lavishly and wastefully, (1) cAitueoif, -óf a, -fi, ?//.; (2) glAiifrin, 111.; (3) 5lAiirmeAC, -1115, m.; (4) fcfó'óAife, g. id. t pi. -fi, m.; (5) cAitmeAó, -mi$, in. Spent fish, n., a fish that has spawned, (1) lAfg i^éitce, gen. and pi. éifS fgéitce ; (2) tAn>Án, -Ám, //>. Sporm, ?/., the male fecundating fluid, 0) ftlne, g. id., f.; (2) fiol , -it, pi. -1 rA. m. SPE ( 1466 ) SPI Spew, v.t., to vomit, f^éitim (fSeitim, Don.), -teóró : I will s. thee out of my mouth, azá ■púm *oo -pgeit aitiac Af mo béAL {Rev. 3, 16). Spew, v.i., to vomit, (1) fgéitim, -teA>ó and f^éic : drink ye and be drunken and s. and fall and rise no more, ibro (óíait>) a^vu^ biti a-ja merpce Aguf r ceitro A^iif utnuTó nÁ 11611X51*06 ní Af mó (Jer. 25, 27); (2) f 5 eAtjui 151m, -115AT) ; (3) tifUACAun, -ax). Spewing, n., the act of vomiting, (1) Aifios, g. -fi5> ^-; (2) f5éit, -e, m.; (3) fgeAtfAc, -Aige, -A,f.; (4) uf\tACAn, -aw, m. Sphere, n., a globe or globular body as the earth, An cjuimne, gen. id., f. Spheric, Spherical, a., globular, corhcfuimn, -e. Spherically, ad., in a spherical manner, 50 comcjuimn. SpheriCalness, ) n., the quality or Sphericity, Í state of being spherical, corhCfuimneACi:. Sphincter, n. (Anat.), a muscle that closes an orifice which it surrounds, cfApAijie, g. id., pi. Sphinx, n., a fabled monster, having the head of a woman and the body of a lioness who proposed riddles to travellers and killed those who were un- able to solve the enigmas, "oeAtfmóif CAilUge tÁnii te Thebes, A5 a juit> ceArm -j éAT)A11 CAltítl Ó5, ATI CO|\p AtTIAlL niAif €Ín nó 5A*óaja móf\, a f^iAtÁm ArhAit éAn *] c|\úbA AtúAiL leó^An ; •oo ctn-fveAt) f í ceifceAnnA c-fUiA'OA A|\ nA CAif ceAtUiroib a gAbAt) An beAtAC "j "oo rhAiAbAt) f í An "ofon^ nAó bpuArctócAt) ia*o (0' Beg.). Spice, n., any aromatic and pun- gent vegetable substance used in cookery, rpiof-[\A, g. id., pi. -Aí, m. Spice, v.t., to season with spice, fpioffuijmi, -tijATx : s. it well, rpionunj; 50 rriAic 1 (Ezek. 24, 10). Spicy, a., flavoured with spice, fplOffAC. Spider, n., one of the numerous species of Arachnids, that spins webs to ensnare its prey, (1) •oubÁn aIXa, -Ám aLIa, m.; (2) ■juiA-oAn AltA, m.; (3) T)AriiÁn a\1a, gen. and pi. -Ám a\Xa, m. (Prov. 30, 28) ; (-o. aUait), Don.) Spider-crab, n., one of the species of maioid crabs, pA-^cÁn cApAitt. Spider-like, a., like a spider, niA-p •óubÁn AttA. Spider's web, n. 3 the web spun by spiders to catch flies, tion-^-o *oiiiDÁn aUait) (Job 8, 14). Spignel (common), n., an umbel- liferous herb (Meum athaman- ticum), muitceAnn, m. Spigot, 71., a peg used to stop the vent in a cask, (1) clAibin. m.; (2) fcopA*oÁn, -Ám, m.; (3^ biiAj, -Ai^e, -a, f.; (4) btiA^Ai-pe, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. Spike, n., a very big nail, (1). fpice, gen. fpéice, dat. fpéic, pi. fpéicí, f.; (2) cto^o, -a, m.; (3) bion, g. beA|\A, pi. id., and biofUCA, m. Spikenard, n., an aromatic plant (Nardostaehys Jatamansi), (1) nÁ-jro, -Áijvo, m. (John 12, 3) ; (2) rpiocnÁjvo, -Á1JVO, m. (Cant. 1, 12). Spiky, a., (1) fpéiceAó, -ci$e ; (2) bio-fvóA, ind. Spill, v.t., to suffer to flow out of a vessel and be wasted, -ooifcim, -o^zxó : the new wine doth SPI ( 1467 ) SPI burst the bottles and the wine is spilled, bnirró An pion nuAt) riA buroéit A^ur *ooinceAn ah pion (Mark 2, 22) ; I'd rather a goat that would give a thimble- ful . [of milk] than a cow that would give a churnful and s. it, b'peAnn tiotn ^AbAn tiac vcAXy^AT) acu LÁn méA-pACAin tiÁ bó ftéAp- pAt) tÁn ha cttmneórge if x>oi|\c- peA«ó é (H. M. 870). Spiller, n., one who or that which spills, -ooinceoin, gen. -óf\A, pi. -ni, m. Spiller, > n., a method of fishing Spillet,) by means of a number of baited hooks attached by snells, snoods or leaders to a single line, (1) rp-itéAn, -éin, -ntA, m.; (2) rpitéro, -e, -i, f. (Mayo). Spilling, n., the act of causing to flow out and be wasted, -ooncA-o, -uurgte, m. Spin, vi., to twist into threads, fníorhAim, v.n. rniotn and -triAóÁn : they brought that which they had spun, t>o tu5AT)Afi teó An nvo *oo fniorh- A"OAf (Ex. 35, 25). Spin, v.l, to practise spinning, ■pníotíiAim v.n. rniorh and -triACÁn: they toil not neither do they s., ní t)éAnAlt) f1AT) fAOtA|\ A^Uf ni rniotfiAvo (Mai. 6, 28). Spinach, n., an esculent vegetable (Spinacia oleracea) belonging to the Goosefoot family, (1) blom- igin, g. id., m. ; (2) DlónA^Án 5Ajv[\Ai*óe ; (3) biACAif ; (4) Uir mine ; (5) rpionÁircc. Wild s. (Mercurialis annua), pnAireAC t)|AÁtAf. Spinal cord, n., poT>Án An *onomA. Spindle, n., (1) in spinning, the rod by means of which thread is twisted and on which it is wound, (a) peAnfAT), g. peififoe, pi. id f.; (b) peAnrAro, -e, f.; (c) mAroe f niorhA, m. : she layeth her hands to the s., ctn|\i'ó rí a LÁrhA An An mAroe rniorhA (Prov. 31, 19) ; (d) coin- ceAnn, -ómn, m.; (e) rniotriAinc, -a^za, f. : the notched end of a s. on which the band works, cnomÁn, -Ám, m. (2) A rod or pin on which anything turns, rniotriAine, m. (3) A spindle of thread, bnóir ce g. id., pi. -ACA, f.; also pnóirce. Spindle-shanked, a., having long slender legs, (1) pvocorAc ; (2) CAOlCOfAC. Spindle-shanks, n., a person with long slender legs, (1) cofA pa*oa ; (2) fpneAngAme, a. id., pi. -*oí, f. (tn. t>.); (3) -ppneAngtAóÁn , -Ám, m. (m. t).). Spindle-tree, n. (Euonymus Euro- pseus) the wood of which was formerly used for spindles and skewers, (1) -peonAf, -tnr, m.; (2) oin, -e, f. Spine, ft'., the backbone or spinal column of an animal, (1) cnÁtfi An *onomA ; (2) pteAr;; An "ononiA. (3) A thorn, -oeAtj;, -eit^e, pi. -a and -gne, f. (4) A rigid thorny or sharp projection on any part of an animal, guAineAC, -nrge, -a, f. : the spines of a porcupine, 5UAineAó jnÁmneóige. Spinner, n., one who or that which spins, (1) -pníorhA-oóin, -cV[\a, -ni, m.; (2) rnioriuiroe, m.; (3) AOAinfeAó, -p$e, -a, f. (cf. B.LL. I. 152) ; (4) bAnADAinfeAc, f. Spinning, n., the act of twisting into thread, (1) rniotn, gen. -vc\a, m.; (2) fníoinAT)óineAóu, -a, f.; (3) rníorhACÁn, m. SPI ( 1468 ) SPI Spinning-wheel, n., a machine for spinning thread, cútAnA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m. (cúmtie, Con. and U.) Spinster, n., (1) a woman who spins, (a) tmiotiiACAn, -Ám, m.; (b) fníotfiA'oói-fv, -ó-pA, -|\í, m. (2) An unmarried woman, (a) bexvn neAmpófUA, f.; (b) beAn "oiomAom ; (c) reArimAij;T)eAri, -•ome, -a, f. Spiny, a., full of thorns, "oeitsneAC, -ntge. Spiral, a., winding like the thread of a screw, bí*ófeAC, -fi$e. Spirally, ad., in a spiral direction, Af rsevArh. Spire, n., a bell-tower or steeple, (1) cto^cÁf , m. ; (2) cioi^teAó, m. Spirit, n., (1) the soul ; the in- telligent immaterial and im- mortal part of man, rpioiwo, gen. -e, pi. -Í, f. (cf. L. spiritus), also rpiofUT*, -avo, -a, m. : there is a s. in man, auá rp-iofiAT) fAn *ouiTie (Job 32, 8) ; as the body without the s. is dead so also faith without works is dead, ArhAiL if mA-pb An cofp a bpeug- 1UA1f UA fpiOfUTOe, 1f AtfllAIT) fit! mAfi ah 5céAT)iiA bíor au cj\eiT>eAm mA-tAb 5 au oibj\eACAib (James 2, 26). (2) The human soul after it has left the body : then shall the dust return to the earth as it was, and the s. shall return unto God who gave it, Amirm ■p-iLl-pro An LuAic-peAt) cum ha cíviat) niA-p *oo bí fé, i ptVpró An fpiofVAT) ónm T)é tioó tug é (Eccles. 12, 7). (3) A ghost, (a) fpiof avo, -e, -i, f., also fpiof at), -ait), m. : they supposed that they had seen a a., t>o fAoiteAT)AtA su-p rpiotUT) T)o oomicA-oAf (Luke 24, 37) ; (b) a familiar s., teAnriAti -piT)e ; (c) cAT)bAf , -Air, -Ami, m.: they supposed it had been a s., T)0 fAOlteAT)A|\ 5Uf\ tAT)bAf Ó (Mark 6, 49); (d) rptAro, -e, f. (4) Courage, enthusiasm, ar- dour, (a) rpiotwo, -e, -i, f.; (&) mmneAC, -nig, m., also -nige, f. (5) Temper or disposition of mind, meAurriA, g. -n, dai. -in, f.: low spirits, T)foiórheAnmA; in the best of spirits, aja treAbAr f Ao^Ait A^tm ftÁince, (6) Real as opposed to literal meaning, incmti, -e, f. (7) Any liquid produced by distillation, esp. whisky, (a) biocÁitte, g. id., f. (biouÁrtxe, g. id., f., U.) ; (b) botcÁn, -Ám, m.; (c) from corn (i) cÁt r\A bléite, (ii) T)fúiccín -pléibe (mountain dew)=poicín. Spirited, a., full of spirit, animated, (1) r-pio-pAroeAtiiAiL, -mtA ; (2) mifneAttiAit ; (3) ÁtvoATgeAncAC, -Ai£e ; (4) 5foiT)e, ind. Spiritedly, ad., in a spirited man- ner, (1) 50 rmrneArhAit ; (2) 50 5f\oroe. Spiritedness, n., the state or quality of being spirited, mirneAmlACc, -a, f. Spiritless, a., without spirit, want- ing in courage, (1) neimm- neAiiiiAC, -Ai$e ; (2) éi^troe, ind.; (3) meif\b, -e ; (4) cim, -e (cf. L. timeo, I fear). Spiritlessly, ad., in a spiritless manner, (1) 50 neimirneAtntAC ; (2) 50 r pAT)ÁncAC. Spiritlessness, n., the quality or state of being spiritless, (1) neimirneAmtAC?:, -a, f.; (2) fpAT)ÁnCACC, -a, f. Spiritual, a., not material, not lay or temporal, pertaining to the soul, rpiof\AT)ÁixA, ind. : some SPI ( 1469 ) SPL s. gift, zwoIacat) érsm fpiofAT)- ÁtCA {Rom. 1, 11). Spiritualize, v.t., to give a spiritual turn or tendency to, •oéAnAun fplOfWOÁtUA. Spirituality, n., the quality or state of being spiritual, p piotux)ÁtCACC, -a, f. Spiritually, ad., in a spiritual manner, 50 fpio|\AT)Át€A. Spit, w., a long pointed rod on which meat is roasted, bio-p, gen. bi-p or beAf a, pi. -a, m. (cf. W. ber; Bret, ber ; cf. L. veru) : on long spits of white wood, a-[\ bio-pAib f aoa f iomicoitt ; to the fire was meat on many a s., b'ionrúA biof fÁ peoit te 5^°r (D. J:. 193, 28) (Iaoi ua TVIiiá móit^e). Spit, v.t., to fix on a spit, cuifun A|\ blOfl. Spit, n., saliva, feite, geyi. id., pi. -Li, f. : he is not worth a cuckoo's s., ní pú -peite ha cuAice é. Spit, tu., (1) 5Ati>Aim *oo feite aj\ ; (2) cuTjutn feite a-\\ : when he had s. in his eyes, a-ja 5cu-[\ a feite ^ a fuuVib (Mark 8, 23) ; (3) ceiiptu feite (cU^im, Or., cti5im, Mayo); but to s. in her face, acc feite "oo teit$eATi 1 h-a UAgAix) (Numb. 12, 14). Spital. See Hospital. Spite, n., ill-will, hatred or malice with a desire to thwart or injure, (1) miof5Aif , -e, f. : *oo beif cti Aife xt'tifvcoro A^uf *oo rmofgAif ctmi a CÚ105 te*o tÁm'i (Ps. 10, 14) ; (2) fuAfAoro, gen. -e, f.; (3) ACAif, -e, f.; (4) fAlAt), -avo, m., also At At) : I had a s. against him, bi aIa*6 a^aui teif ; (5) otc, g. tntc, m. .* to s. him, (a) rriA-jA otc Aif\, (b) te note Aif ; (6) ^oio^Aii, -Am, m.; (7) -oiof- A11111, m.; (8) fpiT), -e, f.; (9) Aui5i*óeAcc, -a, f. : a heart with- out s. or hatred, c^oroe 5A11 AuisroeAcc 5A11 f uac ; (10) in s. of him, (a) iua Airiróeóm, (b) 5 An buróeACAf "oó : (c) they ate our dinner in s. of us, t)'it fiA-o Áf rroínéA|\ o-jaaiuti. Spite, v.t., to try to injure or thwart, fpíTnm, -x>eA*ó. Spiteful, a., full of spite, (1) rmof^Aif eAó, -f i$e ; (2) f pro- eAtriAit, -rhtA ; (3) f pí-oeAú, -Tntje; (4) *oíof\AirmeAC, -ni§e. Spitefully, ad., in a spiteful manner, (1) 50 tmofSAifeAc; (2) 50 fpi*oeAC. Spitefulness, n., the quality or state of being spiteful, (1) nuof- 5AifeAC€, gen. -a, f.; (2) ppro- eAititAóc, gen. -a, f. Spittle, n., saliva, spit, (1) feite, gen. id., pi. -ti, f. (cf. L. saliva) : he let his s. fall down upon his beard, *oo teigeAt) a feite ctucim AuiiAf Af a f éAfói5 (1 Sam. 21, 13) ; (2) fiteAT), gen. -tit> and -tee, pi. id., m. Spittoon, n., a spitbox, a cuspidor, feiteÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Splash, n., water or puddle thrown on a thing, (1) fsÁijvo, -e, -eACA, f.; (2) fSÁtvo, -Áit\T>, m.; (3) fgAf'OAt), -T)CA, m. Splash, v.t., to dash with water or puddle, (1) fsAjvoAim, -At) ; (2) f5Ái-[voim, -*oeAt). Splashy, a., wet and muddy, f5Á-|VOAC, -Aije. Splash-board, n., a guard for a vehicle against the splashing of mud from the road, t)ion tACAige. Splay, v.t., to castrate, (1) fpoc- Aim, -At) ; (2) eoittim, -teAt). Splay-footed, <7., having a flat foot, (1) fp.vsAc, -A130 ; (2) ctÁfcofAC, -ATge. SPL ( 1470 ) SPL A s.-f. person, (a) fpÁsACÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) bAfACÁn, -Am, m. Splaying, n., the act of castrating or gelding, (1) fpocxvó, -oicce, m.; (2) coitleAT), -tee, m. Spleen, n., (1) the milt, (a) feAt^, #en. reit5 e > f.; (&) r^bA^, -^ 1 5> m.; (c) "otubtionn, $. -LeAnnA, m.; (d) -otnbUAt, -Léite, f. : to be sick with the s., beit 1 *ocinneAf nA reil^e. (2) In man and certain other animals, ti At Án, -Ám, m. (3) In animals, cÁrhÁn, -Am, m. (4) Latent spite, ill-humour, pAlXAttAf , -A1f , m. Spleenwort, n., a fern of the genus Asplenium, (1) Urn ua -peitge, m.; (2) mbAn cAtrhAn, m.; (3) Uir An co-p^Am, m. Splendent, a., shining, lustrous, (1) tonn^AC, -Ai$e ; (2) T>eAU/pAC, -Ai$e ; (3) foittreAó, -ri§e. Splendid, a., (1) showy, magnifi- cent, (a) ÁiAirm, gsf. Áflne : he is a s. man, if ÁlAinn An peA-p é [note idiomatic use of the article; this use occurs (i) before a noun followed by a demonstrative pronoun, (ii) before a noun pre- ceded by its adj. and the asser- tive verb if as in the present instance, (hi) before the names of places except éifve and AVoa, O'D. Gram. 346] ; (b) s^oa^ac, -ATge ; (c) CAroteAC, -Uje. (2) Illustrious, oi-|iT)eAtAc, also oiivóeii\c. Splendidly, ad., in a splendid manner, 50 ^ób^eÁg. Splendour, n., magnificence, (1) oifV'óeAfCAf. -Aif, m.; (2) cavó- LeACC, -a, f. Splenetic, a., affected with spleen, mibtionncAC, -Aige. Splice, v.t., to join two pieces of of rope by interweaving, or two pieces of wood, etc., by over- lapping and binding, rnArómim, -•ómeAt). Spliced, a., joined together by a splice, rtiAromte, ind. Splicing, n., the act of joining with a splice, rnAromeAt), -mte, m. Splink, n., a glimmer, a gleam, (1) néAtt, -éiti, m. : he has not a s. of sight, ní'L néAlt f\At)Aifc Aige ; (2) téAf , -a, m. : he has not a s. of sense, ní't téAf (céitte) Aige ; (3) rceÁf, -Ám, m. Splint, n., a thin piece of wood to keep a broken bone in position; (1) ctiAt, g. ctéite, pi. -a, f.; (2) ctéitín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Splinter, n., a thin piece split off, and in Irish homes formerly used for giving temporary light, (1) rsotb, gen. -5U1U), pi. -a, m.; (2) meAtÁu, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (3) rptmncin, m.; (4) rpeAtg, -eitge, -a, f.; (5) rsoitceóg, -óige, -a, f.; (6) geACAifve, #. id., pi. -j\í, m.; (7) rgeAnb, -embe, -aca, f.; (8)fpíoricó5, -ói^e, -a, f. Split, ??.£., to divide lengthwise, to cleave, r^oHcim v.n. fgoitc and -ceAt) and -oIxa'ó : to s. one's sides with laughing, a tAob "oo fgoluAt) be 5Ái|\í ; a bribe splits the stone, ^oMreA-nn bjACAb ah cloc. Split, n., (1) a rent, a slit, r^o-itx, -e, -eACA, f. (2) A crack, (a) cnA^, -A15, pi. id. and -a, m.; (b) fsÁmne, g. id., pi. -ni and -eACA. Splitter, n., one who or that which splits, (1) rsoitceótp, m.; (2) f5otCAT)ói-p, -ó^A, -|\í, m. Splitting, a., tending to split, -pSoiiceAC, -cige. Splitting, n., (1) the act of dividing lengthways, -psolXAT), -avó, m. SPL ( 1471 ) SPO (2) Cracking, cti^At), -Ató and st a, m. Splutter, ft., a confused noise of hasty speaking, cultóro, gen. -&, pi. -eACA, f. Spoil, n., taken from another by violence, (1) q\eAC, gen. -eice, pi. -a, f.; (2) cueACAf, -ai-j\, m.; (3) éA*OAlt, -ALa, f. Spoil, v.i., to render useless by injury, (1) toiom, v.n. toe : I will make a spoon or s. a horn, 'oéAXMpAT) tiAC nó toicpeAT» &t>Apc; (2) miltim, -teAO : a nail spoils a horse and a horse spoils a team, witteArm CAifuige eAC -\ witteAtw e-Aó -peif^eAó ; he spoils his children, witteArm pé a ólAnn ; take us the foxes that s. the vines, ^ao "óúmn riA fionntn$ tfntteAp v\a pweArhriA (Cant. 2, 15). Spoiled, a., rendered useless by injury, (1) toiui§te, ind.; (2) mittce, ind. Spoiler, ft., (1) one who spoils or makes useless by injury (a) tnitt- ceóif , -óf\A, -fí, W.; (&) touA*oóin, m.; a plunderer, a pillager, a despoiler, (a) cfeAóAif\e, #eft. id., pi. ~f\í, m.; (&) ctteACATXDi-p, -óf a, -|\í, m.; (c) f5fiofz:ói|\, m. Spoiling, ft., (1) the act of rendering useless by injury, (a) toe, g. tine, m.; (b) tmtteAO, -tee, m. (2) The act of plundering or pillaging, c-^eAóAt), -oca, m. Spoke, ft., one of the rays of a wheel, (1) f\i£e, #. id., pi. -$ce, f.; (2) ^AtAn, -Áin, m. Spoliation, ft., the act of plunder- ing, (1) téiff5t"or> T^» m -; (2) c^eAoA^o, -oca, m. Sponge, n., (1) the elastic, porous, fibrous framework of several varieties of the genus Spongia, (a) mACTujAt, -Ait, m.; (b) curmAó, -ai$, m. : on xheir filling a s. with vinegar, a^ tionA*o ciwtiai$ te séAfvpíon t)óib (P. L. 427) ; (c) ppormc, gen. rpuwnc, m. ; (d) mtíf^Án, -Áw, m.; (e) pÁipséAt), -éro, m.; (f) CAOóó^, -oi^e, -a, f. (2) -F%., a person who lives on others. See Sponger. Sponger, ft., a hanger-on, (1) pcócAwe, g. id., pi. — fii, m.; (2) gtiAgAife, m.; (3) pugbéAtCAC, gen. -A15, pi. -Ai§e, m.; (4) fAigd^e, #. id., pi. -f\í, m.; (5) fciocAife, g. id.y pi. -fi, m.; (6) -pAitpéAjuiróe, g. id., m. Sponging, ft., the act of a hanger-on (1) fcócAifieACu, -a, f.; (2) pu$- béAtcAf , geft. -Aif, m. Sponsor, ft., a godfather or god- mother, (1) cAijvoeAf, -T)if, m.; (2) cÁ-itvoeAp Cfúof c, m. : acting as s., feAfAtfi te teAtib. Spontaneity, ft., the quality of acting voluntarily, (1) coiteAtfi- tACC, -a, f.; (2) COltCeATIAÓC, -a, f. Spontaneous, a., voluntary, willing, (1) coiteArhAit, -AtfitA ; (2) coit- ceAriAC, -Ai$e; (3) "oeótiAó, -Ai§e. Spontaneously, ad., in a spontane- ous manner, (1) t>á >óeów péw ; (2) T)Á toit péw ; (3) T)Á f AOf- toit péw. Spontaneousness, ft., the quality or condition of being spontane- ous, COlteAtfltACC, -a, f. Spool, ft., (1) a hollow cylinder of wood with a ridge at each end for holding thread, ppót, -óit, m. (2) The spool of a spinning wheel, piceÁti, -Ám, m. : wheel and whorl, spindles and s., cú-fWA, u-pomÁn ; wavoí, piceÁn. Spoon, ft., an implement used in preparing or eating food, (1) tiAC, -a, pi. id., m. : they took away . . . the shovels and the SPO ( 1472 ) vSPO spoons, fvu^AtMH teó via ftuAifce . . . Aguf riA Iiaca (2 Kings 25, 14) ; one s., Aon Viac AtfiÁm (Numb. 7, 14) ; twelve spoons of gold, *óá Viac *oéA5 óm (Numb. 7, 84) ; (2) n>iúnó5, -óige, -a, f.; (3) rponóg, -óige, -a, f. (1 icings 7, 50) ; (4) tA-óA^, -Aif, m. : a spoonful of porridge, tAt)A-(A btAAóÁm ; (5) a kind of wooden s., fmAtcAife, m. (Or.). Spoonbill, n., a wading bird (Pla- talea leucorodia), (1) 50b teAtAn, m.; (2) co-fij\ LeAtADAC. Spoonful, n., as much as a spoon will hold, (1) lAntiAc, m.; (2) UAclAn, m.; (3) LÁ11 fpmnóige (fpúnóige, Don.), m. Spoonwort, n., scurvy grass (Coch- learia officinalis), biolAfv ctiágA. Spoor, n., the track or trail of any wild animal, Lo-|\5, g. Luifs, pi. id., m. Sporran, n., the furry pouch worn in front of the kilt by High- landers, fpo-fvÁTi, -Ám, m. Sport, n., (1) pastime, amusement, (a) cAiteAtri Aitnf ife : she is used tO S., ZÁ fí CAltljeAÓ Af\ ATI gcAiteAtri Aimfit^e ; (b) yu^AX), gen. and pi. fúgA^tA, m. : so is the man that deceiveth his neighbour and saith, Am not I in s. ? triAf\foiri "oon ué trieAttAf a corhA-jvp a -j A*oei|\, 11ac 1 f trgfU'O ACÁitn ? (Prov. 26, 19) ; that he may make us s. . . . and he made them s., 50 troéAnA ye fúgtu'ó *óúmn . . . "i T)o twme fé -pú5|\At) "óóib (Judg. 16, 25). ; (c) cteAfAróeAcc, -a, f.; (d) cteAf-pAt), g. and pi. -Aró, m.; (e) fujAcAf, -Aif, m.; (f) Fate sports with men, t)o jtiiT) An cmneAtriAm mA^At) teif ua T)Aomirj ; (#) AoibneAf , -nif , m. : he that loveth s. shall be a poor man, An cé jt^A'ótJi^eAf AoibneAf beró fé 'n-A "óume bocc (Prov. 21, 17) ; (ft) AiceAf , -ctp, m., also aic : cf. it is s. to a fool to do mischief, if aic tei-p An AttlA'OÁn UfCÓrO t)0 'ÓéAnA'Ó ("oeÁTiA-ó, Don.) (Prov. 10, 23) ; (i) mAcnAf, -a or -Aif, m.; (7) fpófifA, m. (Tyr.). (2) A gambler (d) ceAfifvbAo, -A15 pZ. id. m.; (6) imeA^tóm, -ó|\a, ~rn, m. Sport, v.i., to play, to frolic, fúgftiigim, -jut!). Sport, yX, to divert, to amuse, •oéAnAim mAcnAf : against whom do you s. yourselves ? cia itia AgAiT) a troéAnrAoi buf\ mAcnAf ? (Isa. 57, 4). Sportful, a., full of sport, merry, (1) -pulxtfiAiA, -Aifve ; (2) y uAit^c, -e ; (3) foilbif\, -b|\e. Sportfully, ad., in a sportful man- ner, (1) 50 futurhA-p ; (2) 50 fUAi-|AC ; (3) 50 foitbift. Sportfulness, n., the quality or condition of being sportful, (1) ftitcitiAi|AeAcc, -a, f.; (2) foitb- feAcu, -a, f.; (3) fuAij\ceAf, -cif, m. Sporting, a., of, pertaining to, or engaged in sports, cleAf ac, -Aige. Sportingly, ad., in a sporting manner, 50 cteAfAc. A Sportive, a., tending to or pro- ducing sport, (1) cleAy ac, -Aige ; (2) meAf\, gsf. rm-fie ; (3) tneró- •f\eAC, -|Ai$e ; (4) rmfeójAc, -Aije ; (5) ITlACnAfAÓ, -Aije. Sportiveness, n., the quality or condition of being sportive, merófieAcu, -a, f. Sportless, a., without sport, (1) neimerofeAc ; (2) jjAn f pófic. Sportsman, «., one who follows the sports of the field, (1) -piAtmrúe, g. id., pi. -t>te ; (2) SPO ( 1473 ) SPR feAt^Aine, gen. id., pi. -ni, ni.; (3) fUAlcAi|\e, g. id., pi. -ní, m. Spot, n., (1) a blot or mark, (a) bAtt, gen. and pi. built, m. : a beauty s., bAtt f 561 me ; a love s., bAtt reince ; s. of dirt, bAtt ■pAtCA-in ; he died on the s., VéA5 ré An An mbAtt ; (&) can the leopard change his spots ? ah bpéAT>Ann An tiopÁ-jvo a bneice •oo niAtAit\c? (Jer. 13, 23). (2) A stain on character or reputation, (a) rmÁt, -Áit, m.; (&) rmÁit, -e, f.; (c) rmót, -óit, m.; (íi) curoe, g. id., pi. -aca, f. (3) Any particular place, (a) tÁtAin, gf. tAltfeAC, pi. LdltfVeACA, f. : in one s., aj\ Aon tÁtAin ; (&) a small piece, pAirce, #. id., pi. -t\, m. : a s. of land, pAirte UAtniAn . On the s., immediately, (a) Ap An mbAtt : to send me to hell on the s., mo cun ai(\ An mbAtt 50 bipneAnn ; (b) tÁitneAó bonn (M.) ; (c) torn tÁ-itneAó ; (d) A|\ Aiu tia mbonn {Con.) ; (e) An bAtt ha bAice ; (f) An An bpomnce bAire. Spotless, a., pure, untainted, inno- cent, (1) jtégtAn, -Aine ; (2) ^An uoibénn ; (3) ^An béim ; (4) 5AT1 tocu ; (5) j;iAn, -Aine ; (6) 5AT1 f At ; (7) 5A11 rmAt ; (8) 5 An rmót : Mary without spot or stain, ITItnne ^An rmÁt nó rmót ; (9) a s. life, beAtA iot)Ain, ionnnAic. Spotty, a., marked with spots, (1) bneAc, gsf. bnice ; (2) r^eA-DAC, -Ai$e ; (3) bAttAó, -Aij;e ; (4) LéArAé, -Ai§e ; (5) bneAcbAtlAC, -Aige. Spousal, n., marriage, pófA"ó, g. and pi. póruA. Spouse, n., a husband or wife, (1) céite, gen. id., m. or f.; (2) fonuAóA-p, -Ain, m. : a good s. to you, ronuACAn mAit cujac ; (3) wife, bAincéite, f. Spouseless, a., without a husband or wife, 5An céite. Spout, n., (1) the projecting mouth of a vessel through which liquid is poured (a) "otnreAt, -fit, m.; (b) fueAtt, -a, m.; (c) r^AfvoAn, -Ám, m.; (2) a pipe through which liquid runs, (a) -peA-oÁn, -Ám, m.; (6) rnuttós, -ói^e, -a, f.; (c) plop, -ipe, -a, f.; (d) f^onnA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Spout, v.t., to throw out liquid forcibly, rteAttAim, -a-o. Spouting, n., the act of thriving liquid out forcibly, (1) réA-ogAit, -e, f. : the whale is s., cá An míot món A5 f éAT>$Ait ; (2) fueAttA^ó, -tCA, m.; (3) abinre, g. -feAn, dat. -fin, f.; (cf. obnim, I flow, well up, or spring like a well). Sprain, v.t., to wrench suddenly as the ligaments of a joint with- out dislocation, teónAim, -a'ó : that sprained my foot,t)o teómnt; rtro mo cnoig ; he has sprained his arm, *oo leóntnj fé a lÁrh. Sprain, n., the result of spraining, (1) teón, -óm, -nuA, m.; (2) teónA'ó, gen. and pi. -hca, m. Sprained, a., injured by a sprain, teóncA. Sprang, imp. of Spring : he s. up, *oo ténn ré ruAf nó 1 n-Aijvoe ; t>o pneAb fé 1 t\-A feAfAiii. Sprat, n., a small fish (Clupea sprattus) allied to the herring and pilchard, (1) lining. -m>;e, -a, f.; (2) rAnx)Ail, -aIac. f.; (3) fAlÁn, -Am, hi.; (4) tibir,, o ceAtirmij; fé euro x>e rhACAife, Áic a-ja teAtntnj fé a pubAit (Gen. 33, 19) ; they s. his fame in all that country, t>o teAt- ntujeA'OA-fv a ctú f ah T)i:AtArh-f oin tnte (Mat. 9, 31) ; his praise is s. far and near, cA a ctú a^a n-A teAtnugAt) A Dt^AT) 1 1 H5A1|\1T>. (2) To scatter over a surface, (a) fp|véix)im, v.n. fp^éro : fpféit) ah c-AoiteAó corht^om ; (0) fpeAtnuijim, -ujAt) ; (fc^eAt- 1111151™, Tyr-); (c) leAtAim, -At): s. the hay, teAt An -péA-p ; (d) f^AfUAim, -At). Spread, a., extended or scattered, (1) LeAtCA, ind.; (2) confifince, ind. : s. widely, teAcningce. Spreading, n., the act of one who spreads, (1) LeAcrmgAT), -tnjjte, m.; (2) LeAtAT), -£xa, m.; (3) flxeAtriujAT), -tnjte ; (4) f^Aoit- eA"ó, -ice, m. Spree, n., a merry frolic, esp. a carousal, jubcAii, -Am, m. Sprig, n., (1) a small shoot or twig, séA^Án, g. and pi. -Am, m. (2) A youth, fp-fuofÁn, -Am, m. Sprightliness. n., the quality or state of being sprightly, (1) beóT>Acu, -a, f.; (2) pAitbeACc, -a, f.; (3) rPf'AnAm ; (3) pAitbe, ind.; (4) fpéi-j\eAttiAit, -tfitA ; (5) beo- Uiac, -Aite ; (6) -pocmA, as op- posed to "oocmA, dull ; (7) meA-[vóA, ind. Spring, n., (1) a well or natural fountain of water, (a) cobA^t, gen. and pi. -aij\, and coib^e- AÓA, m.; (&) ClObflAT), -AVO, m. ; 1nif UiobfiAVo, an island in Clew Bay; (c) piíA^Án, -Am, m. (2) The season of the year when plants begin to grow, eAft^Aó, gen. -ai§, m. (3) A bound, leap or jump, fgemtn, -eAnmA, -rneACA, f. Spring, v.i., (1) to bound, jump or leap, (a) téirmtn, v.n. téitn, LénrmeAC and LénnfieAó ; (0) iin^im, -^eAt) (cf y" leng-o, to spring) ; (c) premium, -neAtiiAiri and -neAú. (2) To spring from, to issue or proceed from, (a) eAf5t\Airn, -a*ó and -^Af ; (b) p-péAifmigirn, -ugA'ó, nó -pféAtriAim, -At) ; (c) 5AblAim, -AT), nó ^Abttngim, -ujAt) ; (d) géAgAitn, -At), and SéAstnjmi, -t^At) ; (e) tneAbAim, -Aó ; (f) ciobfAim, -At) ; (g) rgeinnim, -neAt), -neArhAin. Springe, n., a noose or snare for catching birds, rabbits, etc., (1) 5Airce, g. id., pi. -ci, f.; (2) •out, -tut, m.; (3) pAirmteAf, -éif, m. Springer, n., a cow near calving, (1) bó tófmAig ; (2) bó mó-Aif ; she is springing, cA fí a^ mó-Af . Springing, n., (1) into ear, eAf^^" ' -5 Aft a, m. (2) As a cow near calving, UÓjWlAC, -A15. SPR ( 1475 ) SPU Spring tide, n., a tide which occurs at new and full moon, (1) ^AbA-pcA, g. id., m.; (2) AifieAfi, -tij\, m.; (3) LuAttfiuvp, -rhAfA, f. ; (4) LeA-pCAoroe. Neap tide, mALLmtiifv ; ebb tide, (a) z^á^a'ó, g. c-jAÁijce, m.; (b) Áitbé. Spring water, n., water from a natural spring, (1) pojuirpse : they found there a well of s. w., ^uA^AXiAi^ Antifom cobAn pion- tufge (Gen. 26, 19) ; (2) mr^e An puAfUm. Sprinkle, u.f., to scatter in small ■drops, (1) cfotAim, -At> (also cjioitim) : then will I s. clean water upon you, Annrom c-poit- prú mé tuf^e 5tAti ofunb (Ezek. 36, 25) ; (2) iomc-|\otAim, -At) ; (3) comcnotAim, -at) ; (4) f j\eAt- rillljim, -UJAT). Sprinkler, n., one who or that which sprinkles, c^otA'oói-p, -ój\a, -óiní, m. Sprinkling, n., the act of scattering in small drops, cnotAt), -oirce, m. Sprit, n., a small boom or bow- sprit, c-pAnn fgóroe, m. Sprite, n., an elf, fairy or goblin, (1) púcA, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m.; (2) teip-peACÁrt, g. and pi. -Ám, m.; (3) tup-pACAn ; (4) LugfACÁn ; (5) UigAfcÁn, m.; (6) Uic-pAmÁn, -Am, m.; (7) fíomÁnAé, -A15, m. Sprout, n., (1) a shoot, a bud, mAotÁr», gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) péAC, g. -éice, -a, f.; (3) péACÁn, -Am, m.; (4) ^Af, gen. and pi. 5Aif, m.; (5) 511C05, -óige, -05A, f.; (6) bumneós, f.; (7) t)Ailteó5, f.; (8) 0ACI05, f. (Don.); (9) bAftós (S. Con.) ; (10)bAptó 5 (U.). Sprout, v.i., to shoot as the seed of a plant, to germinate, (1) ctnfum AmAc ; (2) péACAim -a*ó ; (3) ^Ab tmjim, -u^a-o : there is hope of a tree, if it be cut down, that it will s. again, bí [01111] T)ói5 Af CfAnn mÁ geA-pn- tA-\\ fíof é, 50 ngAbtOOAlt) Af\íf (Job 14, 7). Spruce, a., neat, trim, (1) ^AfCA, ind.; (2) cójaac, -Aige ; (3) cói-fujte, ind. S. fellow, (a) f^ApAiive, gen. id., pi. -pi, m.; (b) rpAtpAi-pe, g. id., pi. ~pi, m. Spruce -fir. n., a coniferous tree of the genus Picea, smrhAir, -e, f. (also giurhAf, -Aif, m.). Sprucely, ad., in a spruce manner, (1) 50 co-pAC ; (2) 50 cói-pigte. Spud, n., (1) an instrument used in the game of " pitch and toss " for throwing coins or buttons in the air, rp-peAg, -a, m.; (2) colloq. a potato, q.v. Spume, n., (1) foam, (a) cubA-p, g. and pi. -Ai-p, m.; (b) cub-pÁn, -Ám, m. (2) Froth, coip, -e, f. Spumous, Spumy, a., (1) covered with foam, cubpÁnAó. (2) Covered with froth, coip- eAc, -pije. Spur, n., a goad attached to the heel of a horseman, (1) pmocA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) DÁ-p-pój;, -óige, -a, f.; (3) bfOT), -a, -Ann a, f.; (4) jjéAnAn, -Am, m.: have you those spurs on still ? said the Puca, ftpint da ^éAnÁm ÚT) o-pu pór ? A-pp' An pUCA (folk tale) ; (5) bifvin, g. id., pi. -ni, in. Spur, v.i., to prick with spurs, to urge or goad, (1) rp-peA5Aim, -At) ; (2) p-|\iocAim, -At). Spurge, n., any plant of the genus Euphorbia, (1) Euphorbia Hi- bernica (a) bAinne CAom ; (b) SPU ( 1476 ) SQU meACAn buróe ; (c) Luf An teAr- ayo ; (d) buróe tia n-ingeAn ; (e) Luf tei$if . (2) Bog s., "oeA^lAOo. (3) Mountain s., meACAn buroe An cfléibe. (4) S. Laurel, n., a shrub (Daphne laureola), LAbfAif beAg. Spurious, a., (1) not legitimate, (a) neinróUjceAC, -crge ; (&) neittit)iifceAnAC, -Aije. (2) False, counterfeit, (a) ipAlXV a, indL; (&) b-péA^Aó, -ATge. Spuriously, ad., in a spurious manner, 50 n ertfvótif ceAHAó. Spuriousness, n., the quality or state of being spurious, neitn- •ÓtlfCeATIAÓC, -a, f. Spurn, v.i., to reject with con- tempt, (1) T)t\AtfitAitn, -a*o ; (2) fpAinnnn, v.n. rpAi-jvn (cf. L. spernere, to kick backwards) ; (3)ftríeAóAim,-A > ó ; (4)-ppeACAim, -AT). Spurning, n., rejecting with dis- dain, (1) fmeACA*o, -oca, m.; (2) fmeAc$Ait, -e, f.; (3) -ppeACAt), -cca, m.; (4) fpeAcgAit, -e, f. Spurning, a., treating with con- tempt, OnAtflAtCAC, -Aije. Spurrier, n., one who makes spurs, fpot\AT)ói^, -ójaa, -fur, m. Spurring, n., the act of pricking with spurs, urging, inciting, (1) fpfieASAt), -5CÁ, m.; (2) pjuocat), -ccA, m. Spurry, n., an annual herb (Sper- gula arvensis); (1) cUíAintín, (2) cu^An tin, iv.; (3) CAb|\oif, -e; (4) cAft^Án, m. Spurt, v.i., to gush or issue forth violently in a stream or jet, (1) -pp|\éACAim, -At) ; (2) fceAtt- Airu, -At). Spurt, n., a brief, sudden and vigorous effort, rpféACAt), -cca, m. Spurting, n., gushing suddenly in a. stream or jet, rceAULvo, -íca, m. Sputter, n., confused and hasty talk, (1) cuttóro, -e, -eACA, f.; (2) 5Áf\ói5, -e, -eACA, f. Sputter, v.i., to speak hastily and with saliva, cuttóro nó sÁnóro *oo 'óéAnArh. Spy, v.t., (1) to espy, to see,, peicmi, v.n. peicrmc (peiceÁit, Con. and U.) : they spied a band of men, ca^Oa 50 bpACAOA-p buróeAn (2 Kings 13, 21). (2) (Mil.), to examine secretly, b-pACAim, v.n. bfAC : to s. it out and to overthrow it, t>á bjut" Aguf *oA f5f iof (2 Sam. 10, 3). Spy, n. (Mil.), a person sent into an enemy's country or camp to gain information, (1) b-pAiceoifv -óf\A, -ní, m.; (2) b^ACA-oo^, m.; (3) coll., uicc bfVACA ; (4) pAij\5f e- óif , -ófA, -jaí, m. : three spies on. each road, cjvi p. aj\ 5AC |\óo ; (5) fpí'óeA'oóif, -ó-pA, -]\í, m.; (6) rproeóif, -ó-pA, -j\í, m.; (7) fpí-pe, gen. id., m.; (8) rpiAif\e, g. id., pl. f í, m. Spying, n., the act of a spy,. b|\AC, -a, and -aic, m. Spying, a., acting as a spy, bfiAic- ceAc, -05c Spy Wednesday, n., the Wednes- day before Easter, CéAOAoin aw t)|\A1C. Squabble, w., a scuffle, wrangle or brawl, (1) cíférb, -e, -i, f.; (2) Ac^Ann, -Ainn, m. : never pass through the middle of a s., nÁ 5Ab coroce ca-|a bfAÁgA-ro ACf\Ainn. Squabbler w., a contentious person,- btiAroeAfvcóin, -ó|va, -|\í, m. Squabbling, n., the act of one who squabbles, cion-ptifSAT), -jtnjce, m. Squad, n., a small body of men,. fgnAine, g. id., pl. -ni, m. SQU ( 1477 ) SQU Squadron, n., a detachment of ships of war, cAblAó nó tomge-Af cojAiT), m. Squalid, a., poverty-stricken, cjuiAjÁncA, ind. Squall, n., (1) a harsh cry or scream, (a) beic, gen. -e, pi. -eAnriA, f.; (b) fSfeAt), -a, m. (2) A sudden and violent gust of wind, (a) ueA-pgAt, -Aite. f.; (b) eAf^At, -Aile, f.; (c) féroeÁn, -Ám, m.; (d) ctiAipeAó, -pig, m. (tn. t).) ; (e) cóipeAó, -p§, m.; (f) cóiceAc, m.; (g) light, oiteój;, -óige, -a, f.; 00 ofós, f. Squaller, n., one who screams, (1) béiceAóÁn, gen. and 2^- -Ám, f.; (2) f 5|\eAT)AcÁri , -Ám, m. Squally, a., abounding with squalls, (1) ueA]^AltAó, -Ai$e ; (2) of 05AÓ, -Ai$e. Squalor, n., wretchedness, misery, cfvtiAgÁ-ncAóc, g. -a, f. Squander, v.t., to spend lavishly, (1) -p5Aipmi, -peAtt (f^AbAim, -ató, Don.) ; (2) cAitmi 50 *oi- céittróe ; (3) "oíombAilmi, -bAit. Squanderer, n., one who spends lavishly and wastefully, (1) fgAipi]\e, g. id., pi. -fú, m.; (2) •oiombAUroi-p, -ó-ju, -f\i, m.; (3) lomfSAoilxeóift, -ójaa, -|\í, m. Squandering, n., the act of spend- ing lavishly and wastefully, (1) f5AipeAt>, -pte, m.; (2) f^AbA*, -btA, m.; (3) "oiombAii, -e, f. Squandering, a., inclined to squander, (1) -p^AipteAc, -ti§e ; (2) *oioimbAlxAC, -Ai$e ; (3) *of\oo.- biAfAC, -Ai§e; (4) T)feAbtÁfAc, -Ai£e (Don). Square, a., having four equal sides and four equal angles. ceA-juiAC, -Ai£e. S. root sign, (\/), p-|\éAin CeAtA^AC. Square, n., (1) a figure having four equal sides and four right angles, hence anything square, ceAjmój;, -ór$e, -a, f. (2) Carpenter's square, bACA-pc, -A1-JAC, m. (3) Set square, jma$aiL óeAfmAó. Squash, v.t., to beat or press into a flat mass, bf\ú$Aim confiifeAL (nó teAtAn). Squeak, n., a sharp shrill sound made by an animal, the unoiled axle, new shoes, etc., 51'ofcÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Squeak, v.i., to give a sharp shrill sound, 5iof5Aim, -at>. Squeaker, n., one who or that which squeaks, ^íof^Ai^e, g. id., pi. -fí, m. Squeaking, n., the act of producing a sharp shrill sound, sior-gA-o, -^tA, m. Squeal, n., a sharp shrill sound, (1) lm§, gen. -úi§, m.; (2) rST^AX), -a, m. Squeal, v.i., to cry with a sharp shrill prolonged sound, -p^eA-D- Aim, -a*ó. Squealer, n., one who squeals, f51\eAt)Aife, gen. id., pi. -fi, m. Squeamish, a., (1) easily disgusted, (a) *oéifueAnAC, -Aije ; (b) b-juir- AncA, ind. (2) Having a stomach that is easily turned, o^ÁifeAó, -p$e. Squeamishly, ad., in a squeamish manner, (1) 50 "oéir- c^auac ; (2) 50 bfuf AncA ; (3) 50 hOfVf\ÁifeAó. Squeamishness, n., the quality or condition of being squeamish, (1) •oéir-ceAiiAcc, -a, f.; (2) bfufAncAcc, -a, f.; (3) o|\tváif, -e, f. Squeeze, v.t., to press together closely, F^ifSltti, -Aet^vó: to s. out. the juice, av. p'15 \y\\\y^\t> aiiiac. SQU ( 1478 ) STA Squeezer, n./(l)][one who squeezes, ■pÁifseói-p, -ó-pA, -p\, m. (2) That which squeezes, (a) F-Árpse-án, -Áin, m.; (b) ueAnncÁn, -Ain, m. Squeezing, n., the act of pressing together, -pA-p^At), -gtA, m. Squint, n., act of looking obliquely, strabismus, (1) pAjifúit, -e, pi. id., f.; (2) fe-A|\|\fúit, -e, pi. id., f.; (3) ppAcfúit, -e, pi. id., f.; (4) ffe/vnsfúiL, -e, pi. id., f.; (5) ctAonpéACAitiu, -e, f. Squint, v.i., to look obliquely, péACAim 50 CAtnfúiteAó. Squint-eyed, a., having eyes that squint, (1) cAtnfúiteAC, -ttge ; (2) pAj\ f úiteAC, -Uge ; (3) f eA-f\j\- f úiteAC, -U§e ; (4) f-pACf úiteAC, -U§e ; (5) -pfeAíisfúiLeAC, -Uje ; (6) cAogfuiLeAC, -Use ; (7) cao^ac, -Aige. Squintingly, ad., in a squinting manner, 50 cAmfúiteAC. Squire, w., (1) an attendant on a knight, (a) 510UU, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : not the same, a knight and his s., m tuotiArm cu^At) if a $ioUa (D. K. 85) ; (b) ^íomÁnAó, -Aij,, m. (2) A title of honour, (a) fAoi, g. id., pi. -te 7 m.; (b) T>tnrie UAfAt. Squirrel, n., a small agile, red- dish-brown rodent (Sciurus vulgaris), with a long bushy tail, (1) eAfós, g. -ói^e, pi. -a, f.; (2) lA^vfAó c|Uinn, m. Squirt, n., an instrument for draw- ing in and ejecting liquids, (1) -pceAtLÁn, gen. and pi. -Am, m.; (2) -pueAttAi^e, g. id., pi. ~j\i, m.; (3) -psÁ-itvo, -e, -eACA, f.; (4) •pSÁ-tvoAi-pe, #. id., pi. -pi, m.; (5) -pgA^'OAn, -Am, m. Squirt, v.i., to force out in a stream, (1) fceAttAim, -at) ; (2) f5i0fT)Aim, -a*ó ; (3) fsÁitvoim, -'oeA'ó. Squirter, n., one who or that which squirts, -pteAUAi^e, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m. Squirting, n., the act of using a squirt, (1) fceAtuvo, -1xa, m.i (2) f ceAttjAit, -e, f.; (3) f ceAtt- Á1VL, "Át-A, /• Stab, v.i., to pierce or wound, with a pointed weapon, (1) -pÁtAirn, -At) ; (2) fvopAim, -a* : you would have thought it was stabbing me with a knife he was, bAt) "6015 LeAu gufi Am •jAopA'ó te f5in a £>í f é. Stab, n., a thrust with a pointed weapon, f\op, g. -ptup, pi. id., m. Stabbing, n., the act of piercing with a pointed weapon, (1) fOpAt), -ptA, m.; (2) fÁtAT), -Áitce, pi. id., m. Stability, n., stable ness, firmness, (1) -peAfrhAóc, -a, f.; (2) buAin- rfeA-pArh, -Airh, also -f€A, m. Stable, a., firm, fixed, constant, durable, buAincpeA-ptfiAC, -Aige. Stable, w., a building with stalls for horses, -pcÁtotA, gen. id., pi. fCÁtotAí, m.; (2) tnArm-fAAC, -Ai§e, -a, f.; (3) eActAnn, -tAuine, pi. -a, /*.; (4) mA-pctATin, f. Stable, v.t., to put in a stable, CU1JV1tn 1 fCÁlDlA. Stableness, n., (1) firmness, feAf- rhAcu, -a, f. (2) Lastingness, buAine, gen. id., f. Stack, a., a conical pile of hay, grain, straw, etc., (1) fcÁcA, gen. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) ctuiAC, -Aice, -a, f. (also a conical mountain as GjuiAC pÁT>f\Ai5, dim. ciuiacáti): he has not yet burned seven stacks of turf with her, i.e., has not found out his wife's temper, riío-p "0015 -pé f eAóc ^cjusac mónA STA ( 1479 ) STA póf téi ; (3) an oblong s„ fíog, -í^e, -a, f.; (4) small, (a) about the height of a man, a*oa5, -A15, m. (U.), (b) mutÁn, -Ám, m., (c) finmroin, g. id., pi. -ní, m.; (d) clÁmpA, g. id., pi, -aí, m. Stack, v.t., to make into a large pile, (1) cjuiACAim, -xvo ; (2) fCÁcAim, -At) ; (3) cjuiac, rcÁCA TIÓ fíog "DO > ÓéAnAtt!. Stack-yard, n., the yard or haggard in which stacks are made, lotUxnn, -Ainne, -a, f., also io ttA, gen. -Iah, dai. -lAm, pi. -Iaua, f. Staff, n., a stick carried in the hand, (1) mAroe, g. id., pi. -t>í, m.; (2) mAroe tÁnfie, m.; (3) fceA-póg, -ói^e, -a, f.; (4) oaua, m.; (5) oacaíí, gf. -ótA, pi. id., f. (B.LL. V. 296, 17), also g. -AilXe, pi. -ctA, f. : now by the virtue of thy white book and thy s. (or crozier) which lies at its side, Anorp pAoi bfij; -oo LeAOA1f\ 0Á1U 1f X)0 £)ACAltte CÁ te u-A Air (Oss. IV. 120, 8), (cf. L. baculus) ; (6) cuAiiXe, gen. id., pi. -eAtA, f., also m. : a holly s. in his hand as a spear, cuAitte ctnlmn 'n-A lÁirh mAf\ fteA$ ; (7) Cfwpc, -oifu, -oifceAnnA, m.; (8) lops, g. turps, pi. iíí-, m., also gf. Unt^e, 2^í- -a, f. Stag, w., the full-grown male of the red deer (Cervus elaphus), (1) CA-ptv-piAt), gen. -avo, pi. -a, m. (cf. W. carw) ; (2) puA*óX)oc, -ouic, pi. id., wi. Stag-beetle, n., an insect of the genus Lucanus cervus, -oaoí, gen. and pi. *OAoit, w. Stage, n., an elevated platform, (1) ÁjvoÁn, #en. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) téioeAnn, flerc. and pi. -inn, r»t. (Jisi. M.) ; (3) ciÁ-p, -Aij\, m. : to bring one on the s., ■oume xyo caoaijac a\\ n ^ctAn (O'Beg. v. Bring). Stage-player, n., an actor on the stage, (1) teiftgeAo, -i$, -i$e, m.; (2) f pAif ceóif\, m.; (3) cteAruroe, #en. and pi. id., m.; (4) f\ioct> ^óÁlATOe, ^. id., pi. -*óte, m.; (5) téif\jeó5, f.; (6) bAmcteAf- tn^e, f.; (7) cUiiceA*oóif, -ófA, -jaí, m. Stagger, v.i., to totter or reel as if about to fall, (!) puAronim, --peAt) ; (2) cuicim Anonn if An all : they s. but not with strong drink, ctnuro riA*o Anorrn if auaLL aóc ní te "015 LÁroij\ (Isa. 29, 9) ; he made them to s. like a drunken man, t>o bein fé ojvpA crncim Anonn 'f An Alt mAf peAf meif^e (Prov. 12, 25) ; (3) cuirLroim, -LeAt) : they reel to and fro and s. like a drunken man, lompingro cuige ir uavó 1 ctnrLróro mAf peA-p tneirse (Ps. 107, 27). Staggers, n., (1) a reeling motion, vertigo, dizziness, meibj\eÁn, -Ám, m. (2) A disease in sheep and other animals, jaLa^ caui, m. (M.). Stagnancy, n., the state of being stagnant, corhnuroceACc, gen. -A, f. Stagnant, a., motionless, corh- nurOúeAC, -tige. Stagnant water, n., water rendered foul by want of motion, múnioc, gen. and pi. -a, f.; there was a pool of stagnant water before the door, oi lwn numlAig óf coinne ah -no^Aif (Feznachty). Stagnate, v.i., to become foul by want of motion, cAlcAitn, -aó. Stagnation, n., (1) the act of becoming foul by want of motion , cAtcAt), -ctA, m. STA ( 1480 ) STA (2) The state of being motion- less, comnuroteACc, gen. -a, f. A s. of blood, cox>lAi> gníbtín. See Pins and Needles under Pin. Staid, a., sedate, reAftfiAC, -Aige. Stain, n., (1) a discoloration by foreign matter, (a) rmÁt, -Ait, m.; (b) rmóL, -óit, m.; (c) >onAb, -Aib, m.; (d) gnon, 9> St™ 1 ™' m.; (e) bAlX, -aiIX, m. (2) Taint of guilt or disgrace, (a) rmÁL, -Ail, m. : reputation without s., ctú 5AT1 rmÁL ; (b) coioéun, #ew. -e, pi. -eAnnA, f.; (c) Ainim, #en. -nrhe, pi. -i, f. : that will be a s. on you as long as you live, beró ré nn mAn Aimm oj\t; An pAi*o if mAinin ; (d) cAim, -e, -eACA, f.; (e) cmnr e, gf. id., f. (from cion, a fault) ; (f) cnuAitteAT), -tee, and -Ugte, m.; (g) rAinbne, #. id., -ní, m. Stain, vi., (1) to spot or discolour bAUur£im, -ugA'O : their blood shall be sprinkled upon my garments and I will s. my raiment, cnoitprgeAn a bptnt An m'éATDAó "i bAitteócAit) mé mo cutAró tnte (Isa. 63, 3). (2) To soil with guilt or in- famy, c|\iíAitti$im, -LeA-o : in order to s. the pride of all glory, X)o t-fuiAilLeAi!) tiAbAin 5AÓ tnle $tóine (Isa. 23, 9). Stained, a., soiled by a stain, coibéimeAó, -mrge. Stainer, n., one who stains, *oAt- AT>óin, gen. -ó\\a, pi. -ni, m. Stainless, a., without a stain, (1) 5ATi coibéim ; (2) pofjtAn, -glAine. Stairs, Staircase, n., a series of steps for passing from one story of a house to another, rcAijive, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (cf. ^ steighó, I mount ; Skr. stigh, to mount ; cf. Eng. stair, stirrup). Stake, n., (1) a post to drive in the ground, (a) cuAiUe, gen. id., pi. -eACA, f., also m. : not one of the stakes thereof shall ever be removed, neither shall any of the cords thereof be broken, ní connóctAn Aon t>'a cuAiUUgib 50 bnÁt 1 ni bnirpjeAn Aon *o'a téA-oAib (Isa. 33, 20) ; (b) cleAt, -eite, -a, f.; (c) cteAtAn, -Ain, m.; (d) -pcuAicin, g. id., pi. -ni, ml (e) tAvóe, g. id., pi. -Ann a, f.; (f) portA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (g) •pcAic, -e, -eAnnA, f. S. fence, pterocin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (2) That which is laid down as a wager, (a) geAU, g. 51U, pi. id., m.; (b) cAifge, g. id., f.; (c) bneit, -e, -í, f.; (d) éinic, g. -e, -nee and éAncA, pi. -ci, f. Stake, v.t., (1) to fasten, support, mark out or defend with stakes, ctnnmi cnAitteACA, cl eAtA, etc., with proper prep, defining the object, as : I staked it up, óuin- eAy cuAitteAcA teir ; I staked it round, cuineAf cuAiiteACA n-A twiceAlt. (2) To wager, minim, -mine : I would s. my life on it, •o'imneócAinn m'AnAm Ain ; to s. my life on it, (a) m'AnAm "o'-iminu Ain, (b) T)'iminc m'AnmA Ain ; (c) at stake, An ha cnAnn- Aib ; (d) I would stake a shilling with you, no cmnpnnre f5iLtm5 leAr. ; (e) I staked a crown on the black horse, t>o cmneAr conóm a^ ah 5 cap All n-oub. (3) TO put at hazard, cvnnim 1 gconcAbAinc : all he has is at S., CÁ A CU1T) T>en CfAOgAt 1 gconuAbAinx. STA ( 1481 ) STA Stale, a., vapid or tasteless, (1) feAn- in composition as feAn- fitAf , a s. or musty taste ; f eAnbotAt), a s. or musty smell ; (2) puAf\- in composition as -pttAflofs, a s. drag : we fol- lowed the s. drag of an otter, LeAnAmAfi -pt»Af\lof5 *oobAficon ; (3) *o|\eói$ce, ind. S. butter, n., teAfCA-p, -Aif, m. Stalk, n., the stem of a plant, (1) 5Af, -Aif, m.; (2) tofSA, -An, -tnfgtie, f.; (3) toif5neÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) ujváitnín, $. id., pi. -ní, m.; (5) withered, (a) coínntín, gen. id., pi. -ni, f. (of grass) ; (b) coll., conntAC, -Atg, m. (cf. L. cannula, of corn) ; (c) coil. cnAttiAftAc, -A15, m. (the with- ered stems of any plant, as weeds, potato stalks, etc,) ; (d) coll. of grass, cf\Átj\AC, -ai£, m.; (e) cctt. -pionnCAfnAc (withered stalks of grass, Don.) ; (6) coming above the surface, bA|\fv- Án, -Áin, m. Stalk, v.t., to pursue stealthily and under cover so as to kill, as game, -puAlcAim, -a*o. Stalker, n., one who stalks game, -pcAicAi-pe, gen. id , pi. ~[\i, m. Stalking, «., the act of approaching by stealth in order to kill game, fUAicAi-peAcu, gen. -a, f. Stall, n., a stable or place for cattle, (1) -puÁblA, gen. id., pi, -pcÁbiAí, m.; (2) co-jv^ -a, m. : a s. for horses, cotvp ua gcApAtt ; (3) mAinnféAf, -é\\\, m. : his ox from the s., a "OAti'i on tiiAimif éAjA. {Luke 13, 15). Stall, v.t., (1) to put into a stall, fCÁbturgmi, -ujAX). (2) To fatten, l)iAX)Ctn$;im, -115 At). Stalled, 1 a., fattened in a stall, Stall-fed, Í biAt>UA : better is a dinner of herbs where love is than a stalled ox and hatred therewith ; if peAj^ xnnéAtv tinb- 10 tin mAf\ Ambí[onn] H|\Át), nA-oAtii biA'óCA Agttr piiAt ttiAitte ftp (teif) (Prov. 15, 17). Stallion, n., a male horse un- castrated, (1) fCAit, gen. -e, pi. -i, f.; (2) meA*OAc, -Atg, -Aige, m -/ (3) snerófe, #. id., pi. -|\i, m. Stalwart, a., large and strong, móf\lÁroi-p. Stamen, n., the male organ of flowers, ftiÁite ha beAtA {0' Beg.) Stammer, n., defective utterance, (1) ^Aitc, -e, pi. -1, and -eACA, f.; (2) bjviocAt, -Ait, m.; (3) bAtbAf , -Aif , m. Stammer, v.i., to stutter, (1) fAitctm, -ceAt) ; (2)ftiA5tAbfAir»i, -bA1|VU. Stammerer, n., one who stammers, (1) bfiotAC, -A15, pi. id., m. : and the tongue of the stammerers shall be ready to speak plainly, A^uf ceAngA tiA mbfiocAc fiéíó cuni lAtiAiptA 50 foitéi^ (Isa. 32, 4) ; (2) bAtbÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) bf\iouAit\e, gen. id., pi. ~|Vi, m.; (4) fnA^Aife, m.; (5) btobAfAAti , -Am, m.; (6) fOfVAif\e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (7) p-piocÁtviix*)e, (/. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (8) -pi aCaó, -A15, 9//.; (9) c-furoAifie, #. id., pi. j\í, m. Stammering, n., the act of one who stammers, (1) fnAgtAbAi-pr, -bAfúA, f.; (2) ftiAjAifveAóc, -a, f.; (3) rnASAjuiAó, -Ai$e, f.; (4) cftTOAifeACc, -a, f.; (5) bfior- Aif\eAóu, -a, f.; (G) v-ha^aiI, -e, f.; (7) biobAftiAc, -A15, m.; (8) bAtbACU, -a, f. Stammering, a., apt to stammer, (1) bAlO, -AiLOe (c/*. L. bulbils) ;- (2) bfUOCAC, -Aige; (3) f ha^a-juiac, -Aige. STA ( 1482 ) STA Stammeringly, ad., in a stammering manner, (1) 50 bAib ; (2) 50 bflOCAC. Stamp, n., that which stamps, a die, (1) T>feACA*oÁri, -Áin, m.; (2) fCAtnpA, gf. id., pi. -aí, m.; (3) ctót), -a, m. Stamp, v.t., to impress with some mark, cLó'óbuAilim, -buAtAt). Stamp, t?.f. and i., to strike the foot forcibly downward,- (1) pfeAbAim, -AO : smite with thy hand and s. with thy foot, buAii le x)o LAitfi if pneAb Let)' coif (£72. 6, 11) ; (2) SAlxfAitn, -CAinu. Stamped, a., marked with a stamp, ctó'obtiAilxe, iwd. Stampede, n., a wild running away of a herd of animals through sudden panic and hence any sudden rush or flight, ftiAtA-p, -ai-|\, m. : s. of horses, eACfuAtAf . Stampy, n., a kind of bread made from the starch obtained from grated raw potatoes, (1) bACfci, gen. id., m. (2) fCAimpi g. id., m. Stanch, Staunch, a., firm in prin- ciple, (1) "oiongttiAtcA, ind.; (2) •OAmgeAn, -gne. Stanch, v.t., to stop the flowing of as blood, (1) "onrsitn, -^eAt) ; (2) rcopAim, -At) : to s. blood, An -pint t>o f cop At). Stanchness, n., the quality or state of being stanch, (1) -oiotrc;- rhÁtUAf, -Aif, m.; (2) -010115- vc\ÁVcAfc, -a, f.; (3) -GAin^ne, g. id., f. .Stand, n., (1) the act of standing, feAfAtri, -Aim and -f€A, m. : a good run is better than a bad s., if ^eA-jAf nit mAic 11Á T>fo6- feAfArh. (2) A stop, a halt, (a) ruAo, -Am, m.; (p) feAfAtri, -Airh and -f ca, m. : thou madest all their loins to be at a s., t\*s x:ú An a LeAffACAib tnte feAfAtfi (Ezek. 29, 7). (3) A raised platform at a race or other meeting, (a) Án*oÁn , -Am, m.; (Jo) ÁiLéAn, -éin, m. (4) A prop or support, as for a pot over a fire, bnAnnnA, g. id., pi. -aí, m., from bfAnn, fire (cf. Eng. brand, a burning piece of wood ; and G. brand, fire). Stand, v.i., (1) to be at rest in an upright position, feAfAim -no r eAfur£im, v.n. feAf and f eAf Arh: s. up, éinrg 1*0 feAfAtri ; to remain standing, fAnrhAmu 'tia feAf Arh ; I am scarcely able to s., if Af £151 n féAT>Aim feAfAtri. (2) To maintain one's ground ; not to fail or yield, feAf Arh mAit x>o *óéAriArh ; to s. against an army, feAf Arh 1 n-AjAVó fUtA$ ; they stood it out to the third assault, -oo feAftngeA'OAn f UAf 50 T)UÍ ATI CfveAf Atntlf J that ye may be able to s. against the wiles of the devil, ionnuf 50 mbA féroin Lib feAfAtri 1 n-AgAro ftí§eAT)óirveAcu An *oiAbAit (Eph. 6, 11). (3) To stop, to pause, to halt, fCAT)Aim, v.n. fUAt) (cf. <\/ sta ; L. stare, to stand). (4) To endure, to last, mAinim, -AtttAin : long may it s. firm and unshaken, 50 mAinro fé AbfA*o •OAiri^eAn if ^ati cnotAt). (5) To offer one's self as a candidate, feAfAim, v.n. feAf and feAfAtri. My kinsmen s. afar off, feAf tux» mo -£aoVca AbfAT» uAim (Ps. 38, 11). Tos. against, ^e A? Am 1 n-AgAro. To s. before, (a) in front of, also in opposition to : s. before Pharaoh, feAf óf coinne pbAfAob (Ex. 8, 20) ; to s. before their STA ( 1483 ) STA enemies, feAfArh óf comne -a nÁttiAT» (Josh. 7, 12) ; (b) in presence of, also in opposition to : the magicians could not s. before Moses, nío-p féAT)A , oA'p tia •ofAoite feAfArh 1 tÁtAi-p TTlAoif e ; ye shall have no power to s. before your enemies, ní beró cumAf A^Aib feAfArh 1 tÁtAi-p £>u-p nÁrhA-o (Lev. 26, 37) ; (c) in advance of in place or time : I will s. there before thee, -peA-ppAró mrpe -porTiAi: Arm fin (Ex. 17, 6) ; (d) to resist, to contend with : who can s. before the children of Anak ? cia te n-A "otiocf ait) f eAf Arh 1 n-AgAró ctomne Auac ! (Deut. 9, 2). To s. by, (a) to be near : I s. by the well of water, ACÁmi Am feAfArh A5 An -ouobA-p mf^e (Gen. 24, 43) ; (b) to be aside : while they s. by, au peAó f eAff Aro fiAtDf ah T)o teAtXAOib ; (c) to support, to s. by a person, f eAf Atri te >ouine ; (d) to be set aside with disregard : s. by thy self, come not near me, for ■ I am holier than thou, f eAf ajjac féin, nÁ UAfV tÁitri Uom-fA, ói|\ if riAorhtA mrpe nÁ tú (Isa. 65, 5). S. fast, to be unshaken or immovable : s. fast and prepare thee, f eAf 50 -oAiTvgeAn ~\ ulXtfm-15 cfj féin (Jer. 46, 14). It does not s. to reason, ni't fé *oo -pei-p fvéAfúin. S. still, (a) f eAf 50 f uAimneAó ; (b) f ah Af f eAf Am 50 focAifv ; (c) let the chariot s. still, fAnAt) An CA-fbAt) 1 n-A óomnuróe. Let us s. together, feAfAimif te céite. /S. up, (a) to rise from a sitting posture, (a) feAfArh ftiAf ; (b) évprc; ro feAfArh. To s. upon, feAfArh A-p. S. upright, feAf fUAf 50 "oí-peAó. To s. without, (a) outside , feAfArh Amu 15 ; (b) in the absence of, feAfArh ^An. Stand, v.t., (1) to endure, to sustain, to bear, feAf Aim, v.n. feAfArh and feAf : to s. the cold,. An fti act; t>o feAfArh. (2) To submit to : I cannot s. them, ní féroin tiorn cu-p fiiAf teó ; do not s. them, nÁ cin-p ftiAf teó. (3) To set upright as turf, (a) Cfvó5ui5im, -orgeAt) ; (&> ep 0151m, -^eAT) ; (c) ^fo^Aim,. -At) : A5 5fvó5A , ó nA mónA. Standard, n., (1) a flag, (a) bn auac, -at§, -Ai$e, m.; (b) fpótt, m.; (c) meifs, gen. -e, pi. -i, f. ; (d) oncon, -a, f. (2) A rule as to measure, weight, value, quality, etc., cot-pom, -a, and -ronm, pi. id., m. Standing, n., the act of being at rest in an upright position, (1) feAfArh, -Aim and -fCA, m. : long s. on weak legs to you, feAfArh f AT) A Af COf Alt) tA£A Ótl^AU ',. (2) 'n-A feAfArh. Standing-place, n., peAfgÁn, -Ám, m. : I hate a marsh without a s.-p., if fiiAt tiom cof-pAó ^An f eAf gÁn . Standing-stone, n., an ancient mon- ument, (1) -oAttÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) ^AttÁn, -Ám, m. Standard-bearer, n., an officer who bears a flag, a colour-serjeant, feA-p iomcAif b-pAU. Stanza, n., a division of a poem, (1) -pAnn, g. -Ainn and -a, pi. id., m.; (2) ceAtfArhA, -n, -miiA, f. STA ( 1484 ) STA Staple, n., a loop of strong wire driven into wood for holding a catch, (1) fCApAt, -Ait, m.; (2) leACCÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) bACÁn, -Ám, m.; (4)'túb, -úibe, -a, f. Star, n., one of the small luminous bodies seen in the heavens, (1) féAtu, -uau, -UAnnA, also -éilxe, -a, f.; (2) fvéAixós, -órge, -a, f : the motion of the stars, cofnuroe r\A féAtUAn ; (3) feAnn, -a, f; (4) dim., -[\eAnn05, f., and feAnn- Án, m.; (5) clusters of stars, (a) rcfiiAttój, f., (b) rc-peoilin, ,(c) c-jri téitn An CAittiúf a, (d) •pLAC An ceAnnuroe. (2) A white spot on the fore- head of an animal, (a) néiixín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) geAT), -a, m.; (c) fgeAT», -a, m. Day-star, Morning-star, yeAVc iia rriArone. Starboard, w., the right side of a vessel facing the bow, (1) An UAob nó An bójvo *oeAf *oe Unrig : pull the s. oar, cog Leir An mbo-ivo •oeAf , as opp. to larboard or port, t)ón > o cté, i.e., when the back is to the stern ; (2) bó-jvo nA neAng- Aróe, as opp. to bó-jvo nA fgeA-n- Aroe ; (3) bo-jvo nA guAtAnn. Starch, n., a vegetable substance used in laundries for stiffening linen, f uaiIc, gen. -e, pi. -eAnnA, f. Star-chamber, n., an ancient high court without a jury, néAlu- CÚIfVU. Starched, a., stiffened with starch, fCAitcte. Stare, v.i., to look at with fixed eyes, wide open, (1) he stared, T)o leAt a rúiLe Aif (-P. O'L.) ; (2) he stared at me, (a) tóg fé iÁn a *óá f úit t>íom (W. Lim.), (b) X)Am ré tan a "óá rínt AfAtn (JDon. and Mayo) ; (3) staring at him, A5 cuf nA r út tfí-o (M.). Stare, v.i., to look earnestly at, ■puÁnAim, -Aiy (Don.) : I will s. him out of his wits, rcÁnrA'o Af a rheADAin é. Stare, n., a fixed look with the eyes wide open, (1) séAffréAó- Amu, -e, f.; (2) rcÁnAt), -Arote, m 't (3) 5tmneArhAinu, -riinA, f. Stare. See Starling. Starfish, n., a species of fish be- longing to the genus Asterioidea having a star-shaped body, (1) 1AéilxiAf5, -éif5, m.; (2) féittín rz^Á^A, m.; (3) niéAfÁn, -Ám, m. (Mayo). Star-gazer, n., an astrologer, one who gazes at the stars, (1) néALtA*oóitt, -ófA, -pi, m.; (2) •péAtcóif, -ófiA, -rtí, m.; (3) pi. Luce -peitrhrg nA -péAiuAn (Isa. 47, 13). Star-gazing, n., the act of observing the stars with attention, néAit- A'OÓ1|VeAÓC, -a, f. Stark, ad., wholly, absolutely, (1) s. mad, (a) Af mi|\e Atntng ir AmAc ; (ft) Aft *oeAt\5 btnte ; (c) An bÁmróe : there is a difference between staring and s. mad, cá *oeipin eroin beit aj\ btnie 1 beit Af bÁwroe. (2) Stark naked, wholly naked, (a) tomnocc ; (b) cajwocc ; (c) noccurgce. Starless, a., having no stars visible, (1) 5An -péAtu ; (2) nenfi|\éAtcAó. Starlight, n., the light given by the stars, féAlxfotAr , g. -Air , m. Starlight, a., lighted by the stars, féAtuf otAf AC, -Ai§e ; a starlight night, ovoce rpéifgeAtAige. Star-like, a., resembling a star, (1) ■péAtXAifiAit, -mlA ; (2) féitxeAC, -ci$e. Starling, Stare, n., a passerine bird (Sturnus vulgaris), (1) «ofuro, -e, pi. -T>te, and -eAnnA, f.; (2) STA ( 1485 ) STA *ontiroeAC, -"otge, -a, f. (Gal.) ; (3) zyuvo, f.; (4) unit to eo^, f. (17.); (5) -qnuroeóS, f • / (6) ftionsÁn, -Ám, ni. Starry, a., abounding with stars, (1) néAtcAó, -Aige ; (2) neAnnAC, -Aije. Star-stone, n., asteriated sapphire, neAnnAnu, -Ainc, m. Start, w., (1) a sudden spring, leap or motion (a) getc, -e, -i, f.; (5) pneAb, -eibe, -bA, f.; (c) biot>5, -a, -Ann a, m.; (d) bioiD- 5A0, -^úa, m.; (e) caot>, -oroe, -a, f.; (f) ctif, -e, -eACA, f.; (g) ctifseAó, -^te, m. ; (h) 1^emneó5, -óige, -a, f.; (i) fseinneAriiAin, -riniA, f. (2) The beginning or first motion, (a) ctonnfSAt, -Ait, m. (Con.); (b) idiom, névóe An ACAin : it would be a black day that I would see your father's son in distress without doing my best to give him a s., bA "óub An IÁ a >o'peicpinn mAC xy'AtAy 1 5cttuA*oóT5 ^An mo 'óíóeAtt a •óéAnArh te néróe An ACAin a tAbAifC -oó (m. m. 11.). Start, v.i., (1) to move suddenly from surprise, fear, pain or other emotion, (a) biot^Ann, -at> : I started with fright, t>o bio'cgAf te HeAglA ; (b) setumi, v.n. geic : he made him s., bAin f é gen: Af ; (c) pneAbAim, -At) : you made me s., bAimf pneAb AfAm. (2) To set out, (a) sttiAiftm, -■peAcc : I started off, *oo ^UiAifeAf noriiAm ; (b) fgewnim, -neA*ó and -neAriiAtn : I started away from him, "oo -p^emneAf uavo ; (c) twAiiim, -AtA'O : they started off, they struck forward, k oo buAiteA'OAn nómpA ; (d) tmj;- im, -^eA-ó : he started forward, T)0 11115 fé Af A$A1X). Start, v.t., (1) to startle, to alarm, to rouse, cttrsmi, -^eA-ó : the hounds started the fox, -oo ctifs ha 5At)Ai|\ An ponnAC. (2) To originate, (a) cuif im Ay bun ; (b) cionnrpiAim, -Arii and -At>. (3) To cause to move or act, (a) 5UiAifitn, -feAcc : I started the mill, *oo ómneAf ati mtntt- eAnn as 5ttiAifeAcc ; (b) ctnnim, v.n. cuf , with Ay fmbAi nó An obAuy. I started the train, cm n- eAf An cfAen An rmbAt. To s. after: I started after him, (a) I pursued him, tm^eAf 'n-A -óiAró ; (b) I followed him, •oo jttiAifeAf 'n-A t)iai*ó nó T>0 teAUAf é. To s. against : I started against him as a rival candidate, •jnteAf 'n-A A5AIT). To s. back, témi An 5C1U. To s. off: he started off, -oo ■pgemn ré teir. To s. up : he started up, -oo pneAb ré f tiAf ; "oo terni fé rtiAf. Star-thistle, n., an annual compo- site plant (Centaurea solstitialis), ptibifin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Startle, v.t., to frighten suddenly, to alarm, to surprise, uAriiAti nó eA^tA *oo Cuf Ay "oume ; 5; etc •oo bAinc Af 'onme ; you startled me, T)o Ctnf cú eA^iA onm ; "oo bAnnf pneAb AfAm ; do not be startled, ha £Iac bio-óg ; the horse was startled, t>o cntiAeA-O r^eon f^n gcApAtt. Startling, a., causing fright, tno-o- 5AÓ, -Ai$e. Starvation, n., (1) the act of starv- ing, A5 f A5DÁ1I bAif te nocfAf . (2) The state of being starved, (a) sÁticAf , -Aif , m.; (b) ^oncAóc, -A, f. STA ( 1486 ) STA Starve, v.i., to perish with hunger, (1) -pAgAirn bÁp te nocnAr ; (2) ■jAeA-n^Aim, -At). Starve, v.t., (1) to kill with hunger, niAnbAim te bocnAr. (2) To subdue by famine, (a) mirmigim, -ugAt) : to s. a gar- rison, -poftonspofxu "oo ntmu^At) ; (5) fveAn^Aim, -At). (3) To destroy by want of any kind, 50^1:1115-1™, -ugA'O. Starved, a., in a starving condition, (1) nunAigte ; (2) goncAC, -Ar£e. Starving, a., tending to starve, 50f\CAC, -Ai£e. Starving, n., dying of hunger, (1) AS pA$bÁit bÁrp le bocjAAf ; (2) as éA5 le bocfAf . Starwort, n., a plant of the genus Aster, (1) Unb btéine ; (2) tup 5lor:Áiti. State, n., (1) circumstances or condition, (a) cAit, -e, f.; (b) ctrniA, g. id., pi. -mtA, m.; (c) *oÁit, -ÁtA, f.; (d) rtÁro, -e, pi. id., f. (cf. L. status) : in a s. of grace, An rtÁiT) tia ngnÁr 5 ( e ) coingeAtt, gen. and pi. -$itt, m.; (f) con, #. ctnn, pi. id., m. : I deem your s. evil, ir otc tiom •oo con ; and he in that s., -j é An An $con r iri ; (#) "oóig, -e, f.; (h) fAot), -oro, m.; (i) tneó, gf. w£., w. : to put the island in a s. of defence, An c-oiteAn "oo cun 1 "ocneó cof auca (íliAtti 7) ; 0") cfívit, g. cnotA, pi. id., m.; (k) *oniuc, -a, m. : in the s. she was, An An -oniuc a nAib r í : (I) niocc, #. neAóCA, m. (2) Condition of prosperity or grandeur, (a) mojvoAit, -áLa, f.; (b) rnónóúir, -e, f. (3) Country, -outArg, gr. -e, and •oúitce, pi. id., and "onitci, f. State, v.t., to narrate, Aitnirirn, v.n. Aitnir. Stateliness, n., the quality or condition of being stately, (1) mojvoAcr;, gen. -ca, f.; (2) unÁro- caóc, -a, f.; (3) rcÁvoeAriitAóc, -a, f. Stately, ad., majestically, (1) mónt)A, ind.; (2) rno'OtfiAn, -Aine ; (3) mo'órhAnAó, -Aije ; (4) céim- eAriiAit, -rhtA ; (5) oi-|YóeAnc ' r (6) ruÁroeArhAit, -rhtA ; (7) coió- eAf CAtAó, -Ai$e ; (8) nórrhótvóA, ind. Statement, n., a recital, that which is stated, pArpnérp, gen. -e, pi. -Í, f., also Airnérp, f. Statesman, n., (1) a man versed in the principles of government,. nioKAotpeAn, -pin, m. (2) One occupied in the affairs of government, (a) niA$uii$teóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (6) peAn pcÁic. Station, n., (1) a regular stopping place on a railway, pcÁipiún, -úm, m. (2) Position or location, (a) An:, -e, -eAnnA, f. : the singers were in their s., -oo biouAn nA cAnumneA'oA 1 n-A n-Áic (2 Chron. 35, 15) ; (b) ioha-o, -avo, m. (3) Situation or employment,, oips, -e, -i, f. Stationary, a., not moving, corh- nuigeAC, -gige. Stationer, n., one who sells paper and other writing materials, •oíottóin pÁipéAn, -]nt. Stationery, n., articles usually sold by a stationer, pÁipéin, •otib, céin, int. Statuary, n., the art of carving statues, "oeAtbtóineAóc, -a, f. Statue, n., a likeness of a person in marble, bronze, etc., (1) •oeAtb, -eitbe, -a, f.; (2) *oneAó, -A, ni.; (3) íorhÁig, -e ; (4) teACCA, g. id., pi. -Ann a, m. : nor STA C 1487 ) STE s. of silver or gold, tiA LeACCA óif r\Á Ai^ro (Donl. 58, 19). Statuesque, a., possessing the char- acteristics of a statue, T)-peAC- aííiaiL, -rhlA. Statuette, n., a small statue, miTTo-fieAC, -a, m. Stature- n., the natural height of a man, (1) A-ijvoe, a. id., f. : which of you can add one CUbit tO hÍS S. ? C1A A^Alb péAOAf Aon bArmLÁrh "oo cuf letiA Áitvoe péin ? (Mai. 6, 27) ; (2) Aoifx-oe (M.) ; (3) méro : where there was a man of great s., tnA|\ a ^áiX) ■omtie x>o rhéro rhó^ (2 Sam. 21, 20) ; (4) coif\u, -e, -eAuriA, f. Status, n., position of affairs, €f\eó, g. id., m. Statute, n., an Act of Parliament, (1) acu, -a, m.; (2) -f\eACc, -a, m. : statutes and laws, feACTDA A^uf títijte (Neh. 9, 14). Statutory, a., enacted by statute, •f\eACUAtYIA1i, -XYilA. Staunch, a., (1) strong and tight, (a) -DAin^eAn, -^ne ; (b) ceAtm, -emne. (2) Firm in principle, trust- worthy, (a) *oiori;srhÁixA, ind. ; (b) cACArhAit, -rhlA. Stave, n., (1) one of the thin narrow strips which go to make the sides of a cask, (a) fCAb, -a, m. (B.LL. V. 408, 16); (b) cUf, oen. -Áif\, pi. id. ctÁfA and CtÁfXACA, m. (2) A verse, fuvnn, aew. and pi. -a, m. Stave, u.i., to burst, -fxéAbAirn ó céite. Stay, u.i., (1) to remain or con- tinue in a place, (a) jrAriAim, v.n. -pAnAtfiAinc, also ^ATiAóc (Con.) : ye shall s. no longer, ní pAnpAro with me, pAti Am pocAifi ; (b) cuifim pum : they are staying here now, 5, -A1115, m. : the s. and the staff, An -putAng A^uf ah bACA (Isa. 3, 1); (f) caca, g. id., m. (2) pi., a corset worn by women, (a) hcttac, -A15, m.; (b) cobAil, -btA, pi. id., f.; (c) co-fip- beinu mnÁ ; (d) cobAitbeAf\c, f. (3) Continuance in a place, (a) corhnuróe, a. ici., f.; (b) rnoilt, -e, -Vce, f. : nÁ T)ém moitt Af bit. (4) Cessation from motion, fCAT), -avo, pi. id., and -atitia, m. (5) Stay in rigging, fSjMiuA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Staying, n., abiding, (1) fAntúAinc, -e, f.; (2) pAriAóc, -a, f.; (3) ■puijAeAóc, -a, f. (also ptnfeAlc, Tyr.) ; (4) aj; fin^eAó, -ca, m.; (5) -pA-pc 115 At), -mjce, m. Stead, n., place or room, (1) Aic, e, -eAnriA, f.; (2) iotiat», -avo, m.: instead of that, itia Aic fin. Steadfast, a., constant, steady, (1) buAti, -Aine ; (2) pío-ptHiAn, -^me; (3) f eAf rriAó, -Ai$e ; (4) -OAin^eAn, -511 e ; (5) buAincf eAf rhAó, -Ai§e. Steadfastly, ad., in a steadfast manner, 50 buAn. , Steadfastness, n. t the quality or state of being steadfast, (1) STE ( 1488 ) STE buAme, f.; (2) feAfniAcc, -a, f.; (3) btiAinupeAfmAoc, -a, f. Steadily, ad., in a steady manner, (1) "5° focAif ; (2) coif A|\ C01f. Steadiness, n., the quality or state of being steady, (1) btiAncfeAf- rhAcc, gen. -a, f.; (2) ctmntAC'c, -a, f. Steady, ft., (1) firm, (ft) -oAin^eAn, -5ne (2 Tim. 2, 19) ; (b) focAif, -cf a ; (c) neAmcoffuigteAC, -tige ; (d) f eAf rhAc, -Aije : his hands were s. until the going down of the sun, bio*OAf a tÁtíiA -peAfrhAc 50 *out riA 5féme fAoi (Ex. 17, 12). (2)' Constant in purpose or feeling, (ft) -pcuAtriA, ind.; (b) •pofUfCA, ind.; (c) fcÁro, -e : a s. woman, fcÁi*obeAn. (3) Regular, undeviating, btJAincfeA-prtiAó, -Aije. Steady, v.t., to make or keep firm, ■poc-funjirn, -U5A*0. Steak, n., a slice of beef broiled or cut for broiling, (1) fcéig, gen. -e, pi. -oaca, f ; (2) ceif , -e, f. (cf. ceif con a, a rump s., B.LL. II. 232, 10). Steal, v.t., (1) to take by theft or feloniously, 501*01111, v.n. 50 to : he stole the best things in the house, tk> 501*0 fé tia neite *oo V-peAf-iA f An "ocig ; whether stolen by day or stolen by night, triÁ 5a*oa*0 fA LÁ 110 mÁ 5a*oa*ó 'f AÍ1 oróóe é (Gen. 31, 39) ; you did not steal that (referring to a hereditary fault), nío-]A 501*0 cu fin. (2) To gain secretly and gra- dually, 5oroim, v.n. 501*0 : so Absolom stole the hearts of the nien of Israel, mA-p fin *oo 501*0 Abfoton cforóte feAj\ IffVAet (2 Sam. 15, 6). Steal, v.i., (1) to commit theft, T)éAriAun 501*0 : do not s., ha *oéAn 501*0 ; thou shalt not s., ni •óéAnf ai*ó cú 501*0 (Ex. 20, 15). (2) To slip in and out un- perceived, (a) éAt 11151m, -u5a*ó, and -Ló*o, fut. éAtócA*o : he stole out of the camp, *o'éAUii5 fé Af ah scAmpAT) ; (b) uéAlcingun, -U5AT) and -có*ó (tD. t>.), a cor- ruption of éAUn5im ; (c) céAf- mngmi, -ti5A*ó, -nAiii and -nA*o. Stealer, n., one who steals, a thief, 5A*ouroe, gen. id., pi. -*ote, m. Stealing, n., (1) the act of com- mitting theft, 501*0, ft. 5a*oa, f. (2) The act of withdrawing or entering furtively, (ft) éAtó*ó, Uii5te, m.; (b) céAlxó'ó, -ctnjjte, m.; (c) céAfuiAtfi, -Ami, m. Stealthily, ad., in a stealthy man- ner, óf if eAt. Stealthy, «., done clandestinely, (1) foUnjjteAC, -056 ; (2) óf ifeAt. Steam, n., water in a state of vapour, 5AL, -Aite, f. Steamboat, n., a boat propelled by steam usually for rivers, to 115. 5Aite. Steamer, Steamship, n., a ship propelled by steam, 5a1xáu, -Ám, m.; 5AtbÁ*o, -Ái*o, m. Steed, n., a spirited horse, eAc, ft. eic, pi. id. and eACf a, m. : I think that Death was the rider of that white s., meAf Aim 5u-pAt> é ah t)Áf ah itiaj\cac ú*o ah eic bÁm (K., Ubb. 2, 15) ; gold and proud steeds, ó-p A5tif eic tiAib- yeAoA (K., Ubb. 167, 6) ; 'tis no use shutting the stable door after the s. is stolen, ni't Aon uAifbe *OOf1t1f All fCÁbtA *00 "O-iltllT) ZA^~ éif 501*0 An eic. STE ( 1489 ) STE Steel, n., iron that can "be tempered after it has been refined and combined with carbon, c-fuiAro, -Aróe, f. (cj\tiAt)AC, Con. : shall iron break northern iron and s. ? An rnbtufpt) lAturm An C-1Af\AT1T1 A "OCUArÓ AgUf ATI otAtiAit) ? (Jer. 15, 12) ; the bow of s. shall strike him through, buAitpro An bo$A cftiAroe tT\i"o é (Job 20, 24) ; so that the bow of s. is broken, ionnur 50 mbtAlfCeA-JA ATI bO$A CtU1At)AC (2 Sam. 22, 35). Steel, v.t., (1) to point or edge with steel, cimum c-jujAro An. (2) Fig., to make hard, quiA'óAim, -At), also c-juiA'ouTgim, "U^A'Ó. Steeling, n., pointing or edging with steel, acierage, A5 cun cnuAróe. Steely, a., made of, resembling or having the colour of steel, Cnu At) AC -Ai§e. Steep, n., a precipice, pAitt, #m. -e, pi. -i, f., also Aitt, f. Steep, a., difficult of access, (1) nuroce ; (2) ctAonAtvo, -áijvoe ; (3) Á-rvoAnAc, -Ai$e ; (4) A-rvo, gsf. Anvoe : s. rock, cAnnAis ÁtVO. Steep, v.t. , to soak in liquid, (1) cumAim, -a*o ; (2) bo^Aim, -At) ; (3) ctntum At\ bo^At). Steep, v.i., to undergo the process of soaking in water, etc., rriAor- ATTTI (íTIAOtAfAmi), VM. TTIAOf (mAotAf) : the devil is in him j even if he were steeped in holy 1 water, cá ax\ "oiAbAt irxi$ Ann x>A mbeAt) ré An rriAor 1 n-inrse coif|\eA5tA ; steeped in dire I poverty, bÁit)ce 1 n-oeA-ps boCc- I ATlAf. Steeping, n., the act of soaking in liquid, (1) An bo^At) : it is EEE not moving we are but s., ni A5 bO^At) ACAmAOTX) aCc A|\ bosAt) ; (2) A|\ rriAor ; (3) An cum At). Steeple, n., a bell-tower, (1) CI015- teAc, -ti$e, -ójte, m. ; (2) cto^cÁf , -Air, m. Steeply, ad., in a steep manner, 50 bÁtvo. Steepness, n., the quality or state of being steep, ÁTjvoe, g. id., f. Steer, n., a young bullock, buttÁn, gfen. and pi. -Ám, m. Steer, v.t., (1) to direct the course of as a ship, (a) r ciunAim (rcTihn- irn), -At) : he who steers the ship, An ré fcnif\Af (also rciúineAf) ATi tons CRT., Ubb. 73, 15) ; (b) fC1Ú-|AU1$TTTl, -UgAt) ; (C) feÓtAITU, -At) : s. the ship, feót ati to 115 (/. T. S. x. 30, 7). (2) To guide or direct morally, ■pciú-f\Aun, -At) : let us pray to God to s. us over each place of danger (lit., gap of danger), Suromro T)ta te rmn pém t>o fC1Ún At) CA|\ 5 AC beA-f\TlA11l bAO$- Ait (K., Ubb. 298, 13). Steering, n., (1) the act of directing a vessel in its course, (a) fciú-pAt), -ntA, m. : it is fitter for us to hasten to steer our ship to that haven, ir cónAroe (coj\a) tnnrm "oeitbin (-oeit:in) "oo t)éATiArh te r CTú|\At) An tons guf An jcuAn nx) (K., Ubb. 66, 12) ; (b) fciúiMi$At) ; (c) peótAt), -Vca, m. (2) Regulation of a course of action, (a) roúTuvú, -ntA, in. : to give to Christ tjie s. of his mind and his faculties, fciúf\At) a nieAnniAn Agur a céA'OTrAt) t>o tAbAinc "oo Cníorr (A^., Ubb. 222, 28) ; (b) reóUt>, -iua, í^ ( Steerage, w., the hind part of a ship, *oei-peAt) Untile-. STE ( 1490 ) STE Steersman, n., one who steers, (1) peA-p x uuái-pe ; (2) yzmytAc, -aij, m.; (3) ■puiúju'oói-n, m.; (4) fciúftóif, -ó|\a, -|\í, m.; (5) UjAmAi|\e, #. id., pl. -j\í, m.; (6) feóuvoói-p, -ó-pA, -|\í, m.; (7) tiéA% a-|\ aw •ocAotb-pe 1 aj\ ah T>ZAO\X) eite A-p ha -pé Coifcéim[ib] (1 Kings 10, 20). (3) Fig. : that is a s. forward, i.e., something done, -pin buttle- Afi AjAro. (4) Step over a fence or down the face of a cliff, (a) -pcpeAp, -a, pi. id., m.; (b) fc-pApA, gen. id., m. Step, v.i., (1) to walk, céitrmi£tm, -iujjat). (2) Idiom : to walk a little distance : I might as well s. across to him, uá -pé corn rriAit A$Am btiAlAt) Anonn ctn^e ; s. in, buAfi ifceAc. Step-brother, n., a brother by the marriage of one's parent with the parent of another, leAf- •oeAfbfÁúAif. Step-child, n., a son or daughter of one's wife or husband by a previous marriage, (1) teAf- VeAnb, -leinb, m.; (2) pi., teAf- óiAnn, gen. leAfctomne, f. Step-daughter, n., a daughter of one's wife or husband by a previous marriage, teAfingeAti, -jprie, dat. -5111, pi. -a, f. Step-father, n., the husband of one's mother by a subsequent marriage, teAfAtAif, gen. -AtAp, pi. -Ait-peACA, m. Step-mother, n., the wife of one's father by a subsequent marriage, teA-prhAtAif\, gen. leAf rhÁtAf, f. t not ill to me is my step-mother's groan, ni otc Horn cneAo mo teAfmÁtAf. Stepper, n., a horse that trots quickly, pAlAife, g. id., pi. -fi, m. (cf. palfrey). Stepping, n., of a horse, FAtAif\eACc r -a, f. STE ( 1491 ) STE Stepping-stones, n., a series of stones coming over the surface of the water and used for crossing rivers or wet places, (1) clocAn , -Ám , m. ; (2) ctoCAtiÁti , -Am, m. (Gal.) ; (3) cAbAf, -Aif, m. Step-sister, n., a daughter of one's step-father or step-mother by a former marriage, LeAfoei^ftfiú^, I Step-son, n., the son of one's husband or wife by a previous marriage, LeA-prhAc, -rhic, m. Sterile, a., (1) barren, unproductive, neAititofvtAc, -Aige. (2) (Biol.), incapable of repro- duction, (a) Aim-pro, -e ; (b) reArs^ -eirs e - Sterility, n., (1) (Biol.), the quality of being sterile, (a) feAfgAóc, gen. -a, /*.; (b) feifseACc, -a, f.; (c) r ei r5 e > 9 en - id -> f- (2) Unproductiveness, ne-Atii- tO-JAtACC, -A, f. Sterling, a., genuine, pop, -ipe. Stem, a., (1) harsh or severe in nature or manner, (a) «oúp, -úir\e (cf. L. durus) ; (b) -ouAipc, -e (Si. R. 939) ; (c) quiArO, -e. (2) Having a severity of aspect 51 uiAtnA, ind. (cf. V ghrémó, I distort the face ; cf. Eng. grum, grumpy, glum, grim). Stern, ft., the hind part of a boat, (1) fSAipif, -prveAó, -ptieACA, f. ; (2) •oeif eAó (Unrige), -pro, ra. : they cast four anchors out of the s. and wished for day, Ap -oceil^eAn ceitpe n-AncAipeA-O ó "Oei-peAt) ii a unnge t>óio b'feAr^ leó 50 mbeA-0 ah tÁ Ann (Acts 27, 29). Sternly, ad., in a stern manner, (1) 50 mif\ ; (2) 50 "ouAific ; (3) 50 5A^5- Sternness, ft>, the quality or state of being stern, (1) gfiuAmAóc, -a, f.; (2) >oúif\e, f.; (3) -otiAifc- eAf, -cif, m. Stethoscope, n., an instrument for examiningthe chest, ctfm eAf,-<:A, m. (from cli, chest ; and meAf , to judge, to measure). Stew, v.t., to boil slowly, (1) bfuiitim, v.n. rjfunt ; (2) beipb- 151m, -mgA'O. Stew, v.i., to be boiled in a slow manner, ptiCAim, -at>. Stew, n., a dish prepared by stewing, fcrvtnfin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. : Irish s., "pcfvurpn 5 Ae> °~ eAlAC. Steward, ft., a man employed in a family, club, ship, large house- hold, etc., to superintend the servants and domestic affairs generally, (1) mAop, -oir\, m. (cf. L. major) ; (2) fveACCAif\e, gen. id., pi. -fií, m.; (3) CAoipeAó ceAglAig ; (4) peA'ómAnnAó, -A15, m. : they came near to the s. of Joseph's house, cAn^A-oAf 1 ft-po^tif T>'peAt>mAniiAc cije 1ófei£ (Gen. 43, 19) ; the stewards over all the substance and possessions of the king, ha peAómAn 111115 óf ciomi mAome A^uf fenoe urte ah -rviog (1 Chron. 28, 1) ; (5) peA*ómAnuAó, m. : as stewards of the mysteries of God, mAj\ peA"OmAncACAiD fiúin- •oiAmf\A*ó *Oé (1 Cor. 4, 1) ; as good stewards mAp freA'OmAn- zaCa mAite (1 Pet. 4, 10). Stewardship, n., the office of a steward, (1) mAor*Acc, -a, f.; (2) mAoirvfeAcc, -a, f.; (3) -peA-O- inAnnAóu, -a, f.; (4) -peA'OmAn- caóc, -a, f.; (5) f\eAóCAiiAeAóc "A, f. STI ( 1492 ) STI Stick, n., (1) a walking-stick, a staff, (a) bACA, gen. id., pi. -a\, m. ; (b) bAicin, g. id., pi. -ni (cf. buAóAittí tiA rnbAicín, " The Baiteen Boys," a gang of faction-fighters armed with sticks (cf. W. past, pastun, and Ir. bACA and bArcun, a club made of plaited rushes) ; (c) cteit, -e, -eAtA, f. : a big s. in the hands of a coward, cteit rhófv 1 tÁirh CtA'óAine ; cteit Aitpín (with a big knob at the end) ; (d) rriAroe, g. id., pi. -•oi, m. : hand s., rriAroe tÁirhe ; a faggot s., tnAroe b|\ornAro ; a s. of wax, rriAroe céi^eAó ; (e) to^s, g. tui^s, pi. id., m., also g. tui^e, pi. -a, f. (2) A heavy stick, (a) cuAitte, g. id., pi. -eAóA, f., also m.; (b) bur\T)ún, -úm, m.; (c) frrnr-cin, g. id., pi. -tii, m.; (d) fig. cipin, w. (3) With a crook, (a) CAtnog, -órge, -a, f.; (b) CAtnAfÁn, -Áin, m.; (c) fpAic, -e, -i, f. Stick, v.i., (1) to thrust, to stab, fÁitim, -ÁtA'ó. (2) To make adhere, srveAm- tngirn, -uJa^. Stick, v.i., (1) to adhere, srveAm- urgirn, -u$A?> : all the fish of thy rivers shall s. unto thy scales, 5-peAmóCAró tnte iAf5 t'AibneA*o -ooc' tAnntnb (Ezek. 29, 4). (2) To be held fixed by some obstacle, ceAnstAim, -^At : may he s. in it, 50 sceAtistAVó f é Ann ; his scales s. together, ceAnsturo a tAnnA -o'a Ceite (Job 41, 17) ; it sticks too fast, ceAn^tAnn fé 50 fotiAinseAn. (3) To hold fast to (fig.), teAn- Aim -oe : s. to your story, teAti ■oco' fgéAt ; that is a nickname that will stick to him as long as he lives, pn teAfAinm t>o teAH£Ait) *oe ah -^Aro if tftAiri- p*o ye. (4) Idiom, to hesitate (with at) : you are stuck in the same mud, uÁ uú fAn T>cniobtóro óéAXtnA. Stickiness, n., the quality of being sticky, sfeAtnuijteAct, -a, f. Sticky, a., adhesive, (1) sneAmAC, -Ai$e ; (2) sneAtrmisteAC, -tr£e. Stiff, a., (1) not easily bent, rigid, inflexible, (a) rxACAó, -Arge ; (b) f t/f\ompui$te ; (c) crvupAroe, ind.; (d) furore, ind.; (e) cnuAro, -e : s. as a stick, cotficrvtJAro te rriAroe ; (f) f eAf rhAC, -Ai£e : they made their necks s., x>o funne- At)An a muinéit r-eAfrfiAó (Jer. 17, 23) ; (g) my legs are s., za mo cofA 5A11 tut. (2) Not liquid or fluid, tena- cious, rvi$m, -$ne. (3) Strong, tÁrovp, -"of e, a stiff gale, s^ot ULfpift. (4) Stubborn, obstinate, (a) fUUACAó, -Ai$e ; (b) cnArtirvuroce, ind.; (c) ceAnn*oÁnA, ind.; (d) ceAnn, -ewne : a dog is s. on his own threshold, if ceAnn rriA'OA'O Af a tÁifif eAó pern ; (e) uAitc, -e ; (/) cot^-oA, ind. (5) Harsh, severe, t>occ, -oicce. (6) Not natural or easy, strained, affected, (a) teACAncA ; (b) r^AtcAC, -Ai$e ; (c) ruAitce- AtriAit, -rhtA. Stiffen, v.t., to make stiff, (1) ceAnnur£im, -ugAt> ; (2) ceAnn- cauti, -A-ó ; (3) cruiA'óAirn, -a"0 ; (4) cruiA*óur£irn, -ugA-o. Stiffen, v.i., to become stiff, fCAtCAItn, -At). Stiffened, a., made stiff, r-c^om- pui£te : s. with cold, -pc^om- ptujte nó pnéACCA te -puACC. Stiffly, ad., in a stiff manner, 50 ceAnn. STI ( 1493 ) STI Stiff-necked, a., very stubborn or obstinate, (1) cmJArómtnnéALAc, -Ai£e ; (2) mtnmceAC, -cije; (3) ceAntroAriA, ind. Stiffness, n., the quality or state of being stiff, (1) ueAnnAp, -Air, m.; (2) teACAncAcc, -a, f. Stifle, v.i., to choke, to suffocate, (1) múCAim, -a^o ; (2) cACCAim, -a*ó. Stifled, a., choked or suffocated, (1) tnúcuA, ind.; (2) uACuurgte, Stifling, n., the act of choking or suffocating, (1) múCAt), -óua, m.; (2) caócaú, -curgte, m. Stifling, a., tending to stifle, múc- cac, -Aige. Stigma, n., a mark of disgrace or infamy, (1) coiMim, -e, -eAnnA, f.; (2) tocc, -a, m.; (3) bpeAVl, -eitt, m. Stigmatize, u.£., to mark with disgrace, coibéimni§im, -iu§a"ó. Stile, n., steps for passing over a fence, (1) fc^eApA nó fCfi ApA cum x>uL úaj\ ctAróe ; (2) coir- peán, -Áin, m. (U.) ; (3) to help one over a s., congtiArh "oo tAbAinc Cum T)uL yviAr- 1 ^céim. Stiletto, n., a kind of dagger, 11110*005, -órge, -a, f. Still, v.t, (1) to make quiet or calm, (a) ciúinrgim, -iu$At) ; (b) fuAiriimjim, -lujAt) : when the waves thereof arise thou stillest them, Ati CAti bit) a tonnA Ap "ocójbÁil -puAf puAimnrgeAnn uu iax) (P.s. 89, 9). (2) To lull, to silence, (a) I shall s. your din, cuim:eAT) ax> focc tú ; (b) coif5peAT)-f a t>o béAt. Still, a., (1) motionless, at rest, quiet, (a) -pocAifi, -cf a ; (b) 1 n-A Scomnuroe : their strength is to sit still, 'pé a neApc pAnAtiiAtn 1 n-A scomntrroe (isa. 30, 7). (2) Quiet, calm, not disturbed by noise, cium, -e. (3) Uttering no sound, silent, (a) coócac, -Aige ; (b) they shall be as s. as a stone, béro fiAo uoc'oac man ctoic (2£c. 15, 16) ; (c) coócAttiAil, -mtA ; (d) cofUAc, . -Aige (Don.). (4) Soft, gentle, low (a) pAm, -Anile ; (b) cÁm, -Áittie ; (c) fiiAimneAó, -ni§e : a s. small voice, 5tit ftiAimneAó caoI (1 Kings 19, 12). Still, ad., (1) to this time, (a) pop : it is s. early, ca pé Uia£ póf ; is he there s. ? An bptut pé Ann pop ? ; if it appear s. in the garment, mÁ tAipbeAuAnn p é pop AnnfAn éAt)Aó (Ley. 13, 57); ha is in bed s., ua pé póf Ap a teAbAit) ; (b) 50 póill (N. Co?i. and Bon.); (c) 50 popcA. (2) Always, ever, constantly, (a) a "oótÁm (a T)ótAim, Con. and Don.) ; (b) 1 scomnuroe : those will I let remain s. in their own land, Leispro mé *oóib pm pinpeAC 1 scomnuroe 1 n-A T>e CA1I5. (2) To pain acutely, 5011111 n, v.n. 50m and 5onAó : that stung my heart, >oo 50111 -pm mo choree. Stinginess, n., the quality or state of being stingy, (1) sotitA, g. id., m.; (2) 501ACACC, -a, f.; (3) cniopAiiAeAcc, -a, f.; (4) fooc- Ai-peAóc, -a, f.; (5) c-fniA'óÁil, -Ál a, f.; (6) ceAéAifeAóc, -a. /*.: s. does not pay, caii "oen cfiiorm- ACC ATI ceACAi-peAcc. Stinging, a., capable of wounding with a sting, T>eAt5Ac, -Aige. Stinging, n., inflicting a sting, (1) ceAl55oin, -50 11 a, f.; (2) bio-pA-o, -■ptA, m. Stingless, a., without a sting, 5A11 ceAt5. Stingy, a., (1) churlish, inhospitable AiiifiAlinAfi, -Ai-fve. (2) Avaricious, f aihiuac, -Aige. (3) Hungry, penurious, (a) 5011CA, ind.; (b) 50-ticAc, -A15C (4) Niggardly, (a) quiAt)- ótioicneAó, -nige ; (b) cjiua'óáIac, -Aige ; (c) ixiocac, -Aige ; (d) ceAcAtvóA, ind.; fpiocAc, -Aige ; you stingy person ! a f 11*0 oqi^n;! Stink, n., a strong offensive smell, (1) b-péAiicAf , -Air, m.; (2) *otioc- bolAT), -avó, m. See Stench. Stink, v.i., to emit a strong offensive smell, b-jiéAn 11151111, -ugA'ó : their fish s. for want of water, b-péA 111115 a n-iAf5 *oo •Oit uif5e (Isa. 50, 2). Stinking, a., emitting an offensive odour, (1) btiéAn, -éme ; (2) botAtiCíiAc, -Aige ; (3) bfiocAC, -Aige ; (4) múf5ÁiiAc, -Aige. Stint, v.t, to restrict to short allowance, cAottngnn, -ugAt) : he ST I ( 1495 ) STI stinted my allowance, -do CA0U115 re mo euro. Stipend, n., settled pay, uuAfiArcAt, -am, m. Stipulate, v.i., to contract, to settle terms, (1) •oéAtiAim com- jeAlt ; (2) acx 11151m, -u^atj (B.LL. I. 146). Stipulation, n., a special condition, in a contract or bargain, (1) comgeAlt, -51IX, m.; (2) nArom, gen. uatjitia, pi. nAtJmAnnA, f. Stir, v.L, (1) to move, cof-ptnjim, -$e and -U5ATJ : I had not strength to stir my foot, tii •jAAit) ne-A-|\c A£Am mo cor x>o co|\fu$At) ; to s. the table, An bÓft) X>0 CO^U^AX). (2) To incite, arouse or ex- cite to action, (a) cotvjuiigim, -je and -H5A13 : grace stirs up the will, cof-fUngeAnn ha 5fÁfA ait coil ; none is so fierce that dare s. him up, ni'l aoh com bo-|\b rm "o'a LergeAnn ah eAglA a oo-p-piijAT) fuAf (Job 41, 10) ; (b) 5tuAirim, -reAóc : to s. up the people to rebellion, ati pobAt t)o jtiiAif eAóc cutíi méifliocAif ; (c) 5-plOf tnjim, -I15AT). (3) To agitate as a liquid, (a) coff 11151m, -tr^A-D and -5c : s. the gruel, coivfun5 ah teiue (M.) ; (b) *ooifcim, -o-prAt) (Con.) ; (c) meAf5Aim, -At). Stir, v.i., to move, (1) 00^11151111, -tiSAt) and -§e : I shall not s., ní Cof'pócAT) ; (2) he did not s., (a) nío^ Co^tiig ré; (b) nio-|\ ótnfi ré cot* "oe (110 Af) ; they will not have the strength or power to s. as they would wish, 11 í beró neA-[\€ 11Á curhAóc aca cor^ *oo cuf\ *oiot> mA-|\ bAi> rinAn teó. Stir, n., (1) the act of stirring, (a) co-p, g- coii\, pi. id., m,l there was not a s. out of him, ni jvai5 con Af ; (b) miAm, g. méime, f.: without a s., motionless, 5An miAm ; (c) tero, -e, f. (2) Tumult, public disturbance or commotion, (a) buAróinc, -^eAf^tA, f.: there was no small s. among the soldiers, "o'euiig buAróitu: nÁ|\ beA5 imeAf5 ha fAis-ouif (Acts 12, 18) ; (b) cf\oipteAf5, -eif5e, f. (? cf\oim- ptéAfs). Stirabout, n., oatmeal or Indian meal boiled in water and con- stantly stirred till of the right consistence, (1) teice, g. id., and -An, f.; (2) bfucÁn, -Am-, m. (Or.); (3) b-pÁóAn, -aui, m. (Don.) Stirk, n., (1) a yearling heifer, COtpAC, -Ai$e, f. (2) A nickname for a low stout young person, (a) mom- AiUneAC, -nig, m.; (b) pACAló5, -ói5e, -a, f., dim. pACAtoigin, m. Stirring, a., putting in motion, co|\^ui5CAc, -5i5e. Stirrup, n., a rest for the foot which forms part of a saddle, raofóip, g. -e, pi. -i, f. Stirrup-cup, n., a drink taken at the door after mounting on horseback, now applied to the final drink, -oeoc ah "oo-puip. Stirrup-leather, ??., the strap which binds the stirrup to the saddle, teAúA-j\ ha ruiot\oipe. Stitch, v.t., to sew or unite by stitches, (1) £uA§Áitim, -5Á1I ; (2) ruAigim, -AsjAii. Stitch, n., (1) a single pass of the needle and thread in sewing, 51\6im, gen. 5i\eAmA, pi. 5]\eAin- AiiiiA, vi. : he \s'ho docs not put a knot losrs the first s., Ati ué ha ctii-jteATiti piAfóm cAiiteAnn fé ah coat) $j\eitti (Prov.) ; the STI ( 1496 ) STO long s. of the roguish tailor, 5f\eiin £A*oa An €ÁittiúnA meAb- tAi$. (2) A single loop in knitting, tub, gen. -uibe, -a, f . : as. down, tub Af tÁ-p. (3) A local sharp pain, (a) Anting, -e, -eACA, f.; (b) gneim, -eAtriA, -eAtYiAtinA, m..; a stitch in the side from running, 5f eitri fVeACA*, (C) KTOA, #. iti., -"otia, f. (cf. B.LL. I. 300, 5); (d) -0015, -e, pi. -te and -teACA, f. (4) The least part of a dress; (a) "£Aic, -e, pi. -i and -eAnnA : (b) ftiAite, g. id., pi. -eAnnA, m., he has not a s. on him, (i) ni't •pAic Aif, (ii) ní't rnÁite Atf\, (iii) tií't pauó Aif (rn. b.); (iv) 5A11 -pome Aif (Tyr.). Stitched, a., sewn, puAijce, ind, Stitching, n., the act of sewing, -piiA^Altj -ÁlA, f. Stoat, n., a kind of weasel, CUFÓ15ÍT1, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Stock, n., (1) a tribe, (a) pne, g- id., pi. -At>A and -a-oaca, f. •' children of the s. of Abraham, ctAnn pne Ab-pAbAm (Acts 13, 26) ; (b) Aicme, f.; (c) ctAnn, f.; (d) pójA, -óit\, m'. (2) A block of wood, (a) c-pAnn, gf. cpAinn, pi. id., m. : who adored and served stocks , and stones, noc D'A-ofVAi!) 1 *oo iua-iaa-o ctoóA i qAAmn (Donl. 58, 8) ; (b) pmitÁn, -Ám, m. : saying to a s. thou art my father, A5 ' A > f-'> (°) a gun- stock, ceAp gunn a, m.; (c) bit- stock in which bits are held in boring, 5j\eimceAp, -cip, m.; (d) plane-stock in which the plane iron is fitted, ceAp toc^A, g. id., m.; (e) anvil-stock, ceAp- mneóme; (f) oil-stock, ceAp otA, the vessel in which the holy oils are carried for anointing the sick and baptizing. (6) Domestic animals collec- tively, (a) bólAcc, -a, f.; (b) eAtlAC, a 15, m. Stockbroker, n., a broker who deals in stock, ceAnnuróe cua^za (O'Beg.). Stock-dove, n., the wild pigeon, cotmÁn ^o^m, m. Stocking, n., a knitted covering for the feet, (1) r-uocA, gen. id., pi. -caí, m.; (2) 5iofÁn, Ám,-m. (Don.); (3) vampless stocking, (a) tóipín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) cforgtín, m.; (c) mÁincín, m. Stock-jobber, n., one whose trade is to buy and sell stock, ceAnn- uroe cuA-puA (O'Beg.). STO ( 1497 ) STO Stock-still, a., perfectly still, neAiii- cof-purc-teAC. Stole, n. (a priest's), fcóit, gen. -e, f. (cf. L. stola). Stole, imp. of Steal : he s., w §oro fé. Stolen, a., taken by theft, gorote : what has not been eaten or stolen will be found, An -turn nÁ £tiit itce nó jorote geóbtAf é. Stomach, n., the digestive cavity, (1) goite, gen. id., f. (cf. L. gula, the throat) : s. worm, rniot 5oite ; use a little wine for thy stomach's sake, cteACc beA^Án ponA Att fon "oo joite (1 Tim. 5, 23) ; (2) ctiAbtAC, -A15 ; (3) fgeitin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (4) fgeiteAti, -tin, m.; (5) me\uine, (also An tiuitie) ; (3) buAiUm te cLoCaió ; (4) 5A0- Aim "oe cloCAib An. Stone, n., (1) concreted earthy or mineral matter, (a) cloc, -oice, -a, f.; (b) Anc, g. Ainc, pi. id., in.; (c) ah, g. AiteAC, pi. Aitce, dal. Aiti$, f. (cf. B.LL. IV. 142) ; (d) L1A5, -15c, -a, f. (2) Fig., to kill two birds with one s., "óá éAtt *oo rhAnbAT!) T>'AonuncAn, nó *ÓÁ Céuu t)o CnioCnugAt) 'o'AonóuAijAC. (3) A gem, (a) ctoc buA-óA ; (í>) ctcó tógtriAn; ctoó tuAciiiAn. (4) A stone in weight = 14 lbs., ctoc, -oice, -a, f. : a s. of wool, ctoc otnA. (5) A calculous in the bladder, ctoc pt1Alt, f. (6) Testicle, ctoC, -oice, -a, f. The s. jug, pníorún "OAin^eAn •ooncA. A round, heavy s., puncÁn, -Ám, m. S. monument, cnornteAc, g. -tice, pi. -a, f. A great s., ua, g. id., m. In O. I. worn. tiA, gen. Iiac(c = s) (cf. 1.1 a £Ait, the Stone of Destiny post). Stone-blind, a., completely blind, TDAttCAOC, -oióe. Stone-bramble, n., a trailing species of bramble (Rubus saxatilis), -pug nA mbAn mín. Stone-bruise, n., a bruise on the sole of the foot which sometimes forms into an abscess, (1) bumn- teAC, -Uce, -a, f.; (2) bonn^ buAlA-o, -bu Aitce, m.; (3) *oub- ac, -Aic, m. (Or.). Stone-chat, n., a bird (Pratincola rubicola), (1) CAircín ctoó, m.; (2) ^AifCÍn pAoi CI01C, m.; (3) CAirtin ctoC ; (4) ctoCAnÁn, -Ám, wt. Stone-crop, it., a plant (Sedum acre), ^-pA^An ha jctoC. Stone-cutter, n., one who dresses stones, 111511% -e, -i, f. Stoning, n., the act of throwing stones, at, ctoCA"ó, -Cca, m. Stone of Destiny, the celebrated stone on which the Kings of STO ( 1498 ) STO Ireland were crowned for cen- turies ; removed to Scotland, and now said to form part of the Coronation Chair of England Stonewort, n., a plant of the genus Chara, feAt^ln^, ra. Stony, a., abounding with stones, (1) ctocAtvóA, ind.; (2) ctooAtfiAit, -rfilA ; (3) cIocac, -Ai£e. S. place or district, (a) boitt- e-Arm, -pne, -.a, f. (cf. Burren, Ballyvourney, etc.) ; (b) docA^, -Aifv, m.; (c) cloie^eAC, -mse, -a, f. Stook, n., a collection of sheaves of corn set up in a field, (1) fcúcÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) fCUAic, -e, -eACA, f. ; (3) fcox)A, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (4) at>a$, -A15, mi; (5) cui-|Aceó5, -óige, -a, f. (Con.). fstool, n., a seat usually with three legs and without a back, (1) fcót, -óii, pi. id. and -Vca, m.; (2) ceó|\óofAó, -A15, m. Small s., foncÁn, -Am, m. Stoop, w., (1) the act of bending the body downward and forward, c-pomAt), gen. and pi. cfvomtA, m. (2) A habitual bend of the back, cntnme, g. id., f. Stoop, v.i., (1) to bend forward and downward, (a) c-pomAim, -At) ; (b) cúbAim, -a*ó ; (c) ctAotiAnri, -At) : they s. down together, cIaohavo fiof 1 ti-ém- peAcc (Isa. 46, 2). (2) To assume a position of humility, «mUn^im, -tigA'ó. Stoop, v.t., (1) to bend forward and downward, ci\otuAun, -a*ó : I stooped my head, x>o CfomAf mo ceArm. (2) To cause to assume a position of humility, umUn^im, -tijAT) : I stooped their pride, •o'llrilttH^eAf A n-UAtDAfl. Stooped, a., bent, e|\om, gsf. c^uime Stooping, n., the act of bending forward, cfiomAt), gen. and pi. cfiomtA, m: Stop, v.t. } (1) to close an opening (a) fcopAim, -Aó ; (b) "ouriAim, -At) ; (c) T>tAuroim, v.n. id. (2) To restrain motion or pro- gress, (a) fUAT>Aitn, v.n. fCAT) (cf. stat, stands) ; (b) fcopAim, -At) ; (c) cuimm fCAT> te : I shall s. him, cui-ppeATi-fA f cat» teif ; ctiifim Tjei^eAt) teif. (3) To hinder, check or impede, (ft)bACAim, v.n. oac ; (b) coifgim, v.n. cof5 : s. the way against the people, coifs An cftige 1 u-AjATó ha muirmci-pe- (Ps. 35, 3) ; (c) cmmm a|vat)aiii a-j\ : who shall s. me, cé cuifp-o AfA-óAui omu ; (d) LocAim, -At) ; (e) ciobAnu, -At) ; (f) "oúnAim, -At) : they stopped their ears, -oo *ÓÚV\AT)A1(\ A JCttíAfA. aS. ! cease ! hold ! tei^ ay- ! Stop, v.i., (1) to cease, to halt, fCA*oAim, v.n, fCAT) : I stopped at once, *oo r-zATtAy LAit-peAc ; in the m : ddle of the sport is the time to s., (a) 1 lÁ-p ah cfúsAntA if mitro fCAT) ; (5) nuAifv if mó AU f pÓttC V-eA-Ó 1f CÓIjA f CAT) T>e. (2) To stay a short time, to tarry, pAriAim, -AmAin(c) and PAtiAcr, imper. pah : they stop- ped at home till the money Was spent, T>'pAn f\Ax> A5 t)Aile no 50 -|aaid ay\ c-Aif^eAt) cAitce. (3) To cease from any motion or action, (a) ■pofuigim, -n^At) ; (b) cofctngim, -ugAt). Stop, n., (1) the act of stopping, cessation, (a) -pcA-o, -ait>, m". : he made neither s. nor stay, níof t)ém (t>eA^n) fé fCAT) nÁ comntiit)e ; (b) -pAnrhAinc, -e, f.; (c) ^AnAóc, -a, f.; (íí) puifieAó gen. -15, m. : STO ( 1499 ) STO (2) Hindrance, obstruction, (a) cof5, -a, m.; (b) bAc, -aic, m.; (c) iac, g. line, m. (3) A mark of punctuation, fc-AT), grew, and i:>i. pcAro, m. (a full s.). Stoppage, w., arresting progress or action, (1) coifrueAfj;, gen. and pi. -mifg, m.; (2) pcAT), gen. and pZ. ruAit), m. ; (3) cops, -a, m.; (4) bAc, -aic, m. Stopper, w., that which closes a hole in a vessel, (1) "oaIIáu, -áw, m.; (2) A-pcÁn, -Am, m.; (3) fCAipéAi, -éil, m.; (4) fcopAfoe, #. id., pi. -Tri, m.; (5) ycopog, -óige, -a, f. Stopping, w., the act of stopping, hindering or obstructing, (1) fCAT), -A1T), m.; (2) COfJAt), ~5tA, m.; (3) oobAt>, -btA, m. Stopple, w., a stopper as above, "OAllÁn, -Am, m. Store, w., (1) a large number or great quantity accumulated or collected, (a) rcón, gen. and pi. -óin, m.; (b) cipce, #. id., pi. -ci, m.; (c) cAif^e, g. -At), d«£. -gró, pi. -si, f. (2) A warehouse, a shop, piopA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (3) A place of deposit for goods, -pcó^Af, -Aif, m. (4) Articles of food, accumu- lated for a specific purpose, ion, -óm, m. (cf. baggage horses, CApAlll low). In s., in keeping, in readiness, fated : it is in s. for you .1. fated for you, (a) cá fé 1 n-T)Án tunc ; (b) being weighed, ca ye 1 "ocottiAf "ouic ; (c) cá fé paoi tÓltlAf TH11U. Í Store, v.i., to accumulate, (1) cui-|\im 1 -ocAifse ; (2) ctiuaf- ui£im, -tigAt) : b. in the proper time, cnuAftng 1 n-Arn oitteAtn- uac ; (3) fig., woe to him who sets s. on the world, w niAi-ps a ctii|\éAnn Aon cpunn pAfi cpAogAl. Storehouse, n., a house in which goods are stored, (1) CAif5ioT)Án, gen. and pi. -áw, m.; (2) iopc- lAnn, -Awne, -awia, f.; (3) ioflAtin, -Awne, -Ann a, f.; (4) CAif5-Ai^m, f.; (5) 5AbAT)Án, -Áw, m. Store-keeper, n., a man in charge of goods of any kind, cAip^eACÁn, -aw, m. Storing, w., (1) the act of accumu- lating, cnuAfAó, -ai$, m. (2) The accumulation thus formed, cntiAfAóu, -a, f. Stork, w., a large white wading bird (Ciconia alba), with long legs and a long pointed bill, (1) copvn, g. cui|V|Ae, pi. -a, f. : he would steal the egg from the s. and the s. herself in the end, joropeA'ó pé An u-ub ó'n gcm-nfx *j An óofn -péw pÁ -óeineAt) ; (2) co-fvp bÁn (C. alba); (3) co-pn iAp$, f.; (4) co-nn ttiónA, f. (C. nigra) ; (5) COjW $lAf, f. Storm, n., (1) a violent atmos- pheric disturbance ; a tempest, (a) fcomm, gen. rctnnme, pZ. -eAóA, f. {cf. Ger. sturm); (&) AnpAt), -Ait), m. : ip niAi-ps An bAp le Iwn An AnpAro (AnAiCe) niAn tiocpAro An gfiAn 1 nT>iAro nA peAntAwne ; no s. till the wind is from the south, ni An- pAt) 50 5Aoit 1 iroeAp; there is- not a s. but abates, ní'i AnpA-ó nA ípU$eAnn; to raise as., AnpAt) T)o tó^Áii ; (c) x;Ainbfion, -pine, -ncA, f. ; (d) ^Ailpíon, f; (e) fAbAfCA, g. id., m. : cf. |\AbA-j\CA -piiAt) ua bwroe/|\AbAf\CA con- PA-ÓAÓ tlA CAi^A/fAbA^CA X.Á 'le V)]\i£iT)e,\u;up nAbA^UA t_Á 'le STO ( 1500 ) STO pA-oj\di5 ; (f) peóóAn, -Am, m.; (g) *oÁ-jvoÁt, -ah,, m. (2) Clamour, tumult, gAfvbtiAic, -e, -e-AóA, f. Storm, v.t., to attack, to assault, ionnrui£e le AnfonlAnn. Stormily, ad., in a stormy manner, (1) 50 rcoi-|mieAtriAiL ; (2) 50 nÁgAC ; (3) 50 -pfAoórhAfx. Stormy, a., (1) tempestuous, (a) AnpA'óAC, -Ai£e ; (b) conpvóAC, -Ai$e ; (c) rcoi-fWieAttiAil, -rhtA ; (d) rtoinmeAC, -rmje ; (e) T>om- eAuncA, ind.; (f) *oomeAnnAC, -Aije ; (g) ÁiA-ogAotrhA^, -Aifve ; (h) gAittfíoriAó, -Aije. (2) Proceeding from violent agitation or fury, (a) -pA^AC, i -Ai$e ; (b) pf\AoóiriA|\, -Aine. Stormy petrel, n., a long- winged sea bird (Procellaria pelagica or one of Mother Carey's chickens), | (1) luAi|\eó5, -ói^e, -a, f.; (2) Aitilój5 rhA|\A, f.; (3) AfAiteó^, f.; (4) 5 eA^uir5 (Ton/), Story, n., a narration or recital, -pgéAl, gen. -éil, p£. -ca, m.. : a s. without an author is valueless, ní pú nÁiX) fgéAt 5A11 új'OAn; a drink before as., if cúirge "oeoc nÁ f^éAt ; his own s. for every- one, a fgéAt £éin fgéAt 5AÓ éinne (also ^ac Acnroume) ; one s. is good till another is told (lit. comes), if triAit fgéAt 50 •oci^eAtin fgéAt eite ; a s. told in sections by various persons, eroi-frpséAt, m. Story (of a building), n., (1) téit>eAnn, -emne, -a, f.; (2) toccA nó tocA, g. id'., pi. -aí, m.: with lower, second and third stories, mAitle te nirturgAt), An x»a\\a 1 An cneAf tocA (Gen. iv. 16) ; (3) ceA$Aif , -e, -i, f. : in three stories, 1 "ocni ceAgAipb (Ezek. 42, 3). Story-teller, n., (1) one who tells stories or anecdotes, (a) reAn- curoe, gen. id., pZ. -"óte, m.; (5) rSeAluroe, gen. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (c) AitfureAC, -fi$, -nrge, m.; (d) jiAnnuróe, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m. (2) A euphemism for liar, b-iAéA^Aife, g. icL, pi. -ni, m. Story-telling, n., the act or practice of telling stories, (1) rséAiAro- eAcc, -a, f.; (2) f eAnóAf , -Arp, m.; (3) -pAnnAroeAcc, -a, f. Stoup. n., a kind of vessel, t-zaX), -a, m. (cf. B.LL. V. 408, 16). Stout, a., (1) strong, lusty, robust, vigorous, (a) c-péAn, -éme ; (b) tÁroin, -"one ; (c) cAiic, -e (cf. B.LL. V. 40, 26) ; (d) CAtcAncA, ind.; (e) ruompte, ind.; (f) -poifceArhAH, -ifitA (cf. L. fortis, strong). (2) Dauntless, resolute, brave, (a) cnc^oA, ind.; (b) caIitia, ind.; (c) neAitieA^lAc, -Aije. (3) Large, bulky, corpulent, (a) zéA^A^\tA, ind.; (b) ceA^A-pAC (Kilk.) ; (c) coi-pceArhAit, -nitA ; (d) |VArhA|\, -Airh|\e (M.) ; (e) neArhAf , -eirhf\e ; (f) bAtcrhA-p, -Ai-pe ; (g) bAic, -Alice. (4) Haughty, arrogant, bo-pb, -oinbe : your words have been s. against me, t>o bioT> A-p bu-p mbfMAtfAA bo-pb Am AjAro-re (Mai. 3, 13). (5) Firm, ceAnn, -emne : that is a s. ship, if ceAnn An long Í rm ; he has a s. calf (.1. of the leg), if ueAnn An cotpA ac& Ai|t. S. person, (a) low-sized, (i) b-pomnreAc, -fij, m., (ii) b-pomn- -peAcÁn, -Ám, m., (iii) gio-pnATOe, g. id., m., (iv) gio-pcAóÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) lazy, (i) ^mr^A, g. id., m., (ii) 5iúfcó5, -óige, -a, f.; (c) clumsy, pnc-pAóÁn, -Ám, m.; (d) strong, bAtcAife, g. id., pi. -fi, STO ( 1501 ) STR m.; (e) ill-proportioned, awk- ward woman, gufcóg, -óige, -a, f.; (f) growing lad, fiotpAc, -A15, m.; (g) thick-witted young Woman, fiotpAC, -Ai£e, f. Stout, w., porter, tiorin -out), m. Stoutly, ad., in a brave manner, 50 c Attn A. Stoutness, n., the quality or state of being stout, (1) zéA-^A^ , -Ai-p, m.; (2) uéAjA-ptAóc, -a, f.; (3)|\Airh|\e, g. id., f.; (4) |\eim|\eAóc, -a, f. Stove, n., an apparatus for warm- ing a room, cooking, etc., po-rui, -ovfui, m., also fovfui, -e, f. Stow, t>X, to arrange, cuifvim 1 bpeifce : to s. goods in a ship, eAWAt>A *oo cu-jA 1 bpeifce 1 U11T15. Strabismus, n. See Squint. Straddle, n., part of the common harness of a horse or ass, also a kind of straddle to which a basket is attached on each side, ffUtAf, gen. -p|\AtfAc, pi. ftVAt- ■jiACA, f. The wooden part in which are the holes for the pins, coij\to, -e, -eACA, f. Straddle, v.t., (1) to place a straddle on a horse, j^AttuiTgnri, -trgAT). (2) To get astride on a horse, 5AbAtf5Af\Aim, -AX). Straddle-pin, n., a pin inserted in the straddle from which the basket is suspended, rsotvój, -óige, -a, f. Straggle, v.i., (1) to wander from the direct course, lotngUiAipm, -peAcc. (2) To stray, untigim A-p f eAó|\Án . Straggling, n., the act of wandering from the direct course, 10 m- glUAIfeAÓC, -a, f. Straggling, a., wandering from the direct course or way, (1) tm- ftigeAC, -$i$e ; (2) iomt;tuAir-eAC, "f^ *» (3) f eAbóTOeAó, -*oi$e. Straight, a., (1) right mathemati- cally, xn'feAó, -pi$e (cf. L. direc- tus). (2) Morally upright, just, fair, CÓ1f\, -Óf\A. Straight, ad., (1) in a straight manner, 50 -oifveAC : an honest man will look s. at you, -oeAjv- cpAi"ó aw -peA-p tyiacatica 50 . *oí-f\eAc ofc ; (2) directly, imme- diately, idiom, ceAtin aj\ a§ai"ó : he went s. for the door, t>em y é CeAUU A-|A AJA1X) Af\ ATI TTOOtVAf. Straightedge, n., a piece of wood or metal having one edge per- fectly straight, ciutiiAirfiA$Ait, -St a, f. Straighten, v.t., to make straight, Straightening, n., the act of making straight, "oijAiujA-o, -igte, m. Straight line, n., a line that lies evenly between its extreme points, (1) tine -oife-AC ; (2) *of\ormline. Straightly, ad., in a straight man- ner, 50 T)í-f\eAC. Straightness, n., the quality or state of being straight, -oípeAóu, gen. -za, f. Straightway, ad., immediately, without delay, |\éinróítAeAó. Strain, n., (1) the act of straining or the state of being strained, (a) ceArm, -einne, -tica ; (b) -pniorii, -a, -tA, m. (2) The air of a song, rronn, gen. and pi. truirm, m. S. of a bagpipe, fjAAnn, -Ainne, "A, f. (3) Inborn or inherited ten- dency or disposition, rxtvoifu: riA pACAi (Con.) ; (c) CAorn tlA pféACAÍ (Z7.). (3) To force, to constrain, cm-fum éigeAn Af\: don't s. your- self, tiÁ cujt éigeAti ofc pern. Strainer, n., a vessel with a per- forated bottom for straining liquids, (1) fíotiÁn, gen. and pi. -Áin, m., also fiotxÁn, -aui, m.; (2) fC|vÁinín, #. ici., pi. -ui, m.; (3) rS^Suisceoifv, -ó^, -|\í, m.; (4) rsAs^-ne, #• *#•> p ? - -n 1 '» m -; (5) rs^5^, -Am, m.; (6) rS^S" neÁti, -Am, m. Straining, n., (1) exerting to the utmost, ceArmAft, -rmcA, m. (2) Filtering, (a) rs^ó* -^tA, m.; (i>) f5A5Ait\eAcc, -a, f.; (c) flOtlAft, -Iaca, m., Strait, a., narrow, ctmiArrs, comp. CÚ115A and -Aiu^e : s. is the gate and narrow is the way, if CUtTIAUS All ftO-pAf *] 1f CAOt ATI crti$e (Mai. 7, 14). Strait, w., (1) a narrow passage of water connecting two seas, (a) cAot, -01L, -Ixa, m.; (&) 5Aibtíri (somet. ^óitín), g. id., pi. -m, m.; (c) cuAf rnA-[U, m. (2) Poverty, distress, (a) curh- 5Aó, -A15, -Ai$e, m. : in the ful- ness of his sufficiency he shall be in straits, 1 n-iomtÁine a tÁttACCA beró fé 1 gcvirh^Aó (Job 20, 22) ; (b) éigeAri, -51 ti, m. ; (c) stiAif, -e, f. ; (d) c^uAftós, -óije, -a, f. Straiten, v.t., to embarrass, to put into difficulties, (1) curhAu^Ann, -Aft ; (2) cut[\im curhgAC aj\ : so that thy steps shall not be straitened, lorirmf tiAó cuijv- práeAjA curh^Ac aj\ t>o céitni& (ET., Ubb. 288, 20) ; (3) ceAtin- curgim, -UJJAft. Straitly, ad., strictly, rigorously, 50 cftiAftojAc (Gen. 43, 7). Straitness, n., the condition of being pinched by poverty, (1) curhAinge, g. id., f.; (2) cfuiAftós, -óige, -a, jT. : they shall eat every one the flesh of his friend in the s., íofpMft sac tnle ftmne ftíob -peóil a cajut) AntifA cjuiAftóij; (Jer. 19, 9). Strand, n., the beach of a sea or lake, (1) CJAÁ15, -á£a, f.; (2) ctAT)Ac, -at§, -Aige, m.; (3) ctnfUnse, a. id., f. Strand, n., one of the divisions or twists of which a rope is com- posed, fttiAt, -Ait, pi. id., gpl. -Ac, m. Strange, a., (1) not according to the common way, (a) odd, queer, (i) Air, -e, (ii) sfeArmtfiAfi, -Aife, (iii) Aif ceAc, -oge ; (b) unusual, uncommon, novel, (i) rieArii- gnÁtAó, -Aije, (ii) rníocuibeAfAC, -Ai$e ; (c) surprising, extra- ordinary, (Í) 10U5A11CAC, -Ai£e, (ii) éAócAé, -Aige, (iii) AibfeAC, ■f 1 5 e » ( iv ) *oia£>a1xa, md., (v) mó|\ : uaó mó|A ati fgéAt é tiÁc GpuAift mé fAifttifeAp Ati cfAogAit (D. D. 36) ; (d) un- natural, irregular, (i) éA^p AtfiAtcA itó., (ii) uAtOÁfAc, -Ai§e, (iii) AtlCAC, -A1§e. (2) Belonging to another country, foreign, (a)^AivoA, ind.; (b) coinugceAó, -tige : in a s. country, 1 x)úp coiriu$teAC (Heb. 11, 9) ; (c) coi5C|\íoóAó, -Ai$e : STR ( 1503 ) STR in s. cities, 1 scAitneACAib 0015- cnice (Acts 26, 11) ; I was a stranger in a s. land, bi me Am COIgC^ÍOÓ 1 T)CÍf\ Ó015C|\ÍÓ (Ex. 2, 22) ; (d) -oeófVAtA, ind. (cf. fotnne "oeónACA, a stranger, an exile), also T)eóriAncA, ind., and T>eónACAC, -Aige. (3) Not before known, (a) lAfACCA, tncL (cf. *ouine lAfAccA, a stranger) ; (b) iAf accac, -Ar£e. Strangely, ad., in a strange manner, (1) 50 riAic; (2) 50 mon^AncAC. Strangeness, n., the quality or state of being strange, (1) AiueAr, -of, m.; (2) AiceAcc, -a, f.; (3) lOngATiCAf , -Air, m.; (4) AtLCACt, -A, f.; (5) éA5fAttltAÓC, -a, f. Stranger, n., one who is foreign or unknown, (1) t)ume iafacca; (2) coirhijteAó, -tr£, pi. -a, m.: orgfieACc 11 a "oútAige Arm a bpurL cú at) úoirmjteAó (Gen. 28, 4) ; ah c-otc $An tfiAit .Aft torn An óoirhi5ti5 (Prov.) ; (3) •oeói\uróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m.: you are a great s.., ir mó-fv An •oeónuróe tú ; (4) AtXmútVAC, 'A15, m.; (5) T>ume >oeót\ACA, m.; (6) coimgc^ioc, -fii$, m.: are we not counted of his strangers, aw é nAó meAf coi^cníó azá Arge Of Ainn (Gen. 31, 15) ; (7) r* cnóm- TéAfi, -éirv, m. (M.) ; (8) fcnAin- ■péirv, g. id., pi. -i\i, m.; (9) ^AtL, -Aitt, m. : the Gaels became strange and the strangers Gaelic, X>0 til An 5 Ae>óeA ^ 5AIVOA 1f AW 5aIX ^AeroeAlAc (D. E. 56) ; (10) pÁnuróe, gf. id., pi. -x)te, m. (Oss. IV. 132, 10). Strangle, v.t., to choke, (1) cAóuAim, -a*ó : 50 *ocACCAro An T)iAbAL tu ; (2) fOttACCAim, -A"Ó. Strangler, n., one who or that which strangles, cACtAipe, gen. I id., pi. -fii, m* Strangling, Strangulation, n., the act of choking, (1) caccaT), gfcn. -cuigte, m. ; (2) potiACCAT), -cingte, m.; (3) mu it acaccat), -cmgce. Strangury, n., a painful discharge of urine drop by drop, (1) puAt- cofs, m.; (2) cofg -puAit, m. Strap, n., a long narrow strip of leather, cloth, etc., (1) iAtt, g. elite, pi. -a ; (2) fneAng, -em^e, -a, f. Stratagem, n., an artifice or trick, (1) cteAf, -a, pi. id., also eA*ó ; (d) 10m- noUAim, -^"ó. (2) To err, céróim ón fti$e ceAnc. Straying, w., the act of going astray, (1) a^ *out An feAénÁn ; (2) A5 *out Amut)A ; (3) -pofVoÁit, -Át a, f.; (4) meA^ur^A'D, -tngte, m. Straying, n., given to wandering, (1) An reAénÁn ; (2) An lomgAb- Áit ; (3) A^ pan ; (4; r eAó- nÁnAó, -Ai$e ; (5) r eACtriAUAc, -Aige ; (6) reAbóroeAó, -X)i$e ; (7) *oínémieAC, -imje. Streak, n., a stripe, (1) nAon, -om, m.; (2) -pAonA^Án, -Am, m.; (3) f 105, -i^e, -a, f. : white strokes or streaks, rio^A bÁnA (Gen. 30, 37) ; (4) niAb, g. néibe, -a, f.; (5) r tnioc, -ice, -a, f.; (6) niAru, -a, -AnnA, m.; (7) a s. of bright- ness in the sky at night, -oeAtÁn, -Ám, m. Streaked, a., marked with stripes, (1) fio^Ac, -Aije ; (2) riosAtfiAH, -rfitA ; (3) pcníocAC, -Ai$e ; (4) fVIAfUAC, -Aije. Stream, n., a current of water, (1) rnut, gen. rnotA, pi. f notAnnA, f. (cf. <\/ sru, tó flow) : what comes with the stream goes with the wind, An nut) a £15 teir An urnut imtrgeAnn teir An n^Aoit (Prov.) ; (2) rnu tÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) 5lAife, f.; (4) cAire, g. id., pi. -ri, f. : ré "oubAinc mo gnAt) 5éAt tiom ir é 5AbÁit nA CAire riAn, ir nion XyeAS a' "oeAbAt) bi Ai|\ [he was being carried away by the flood in the cAipe], biot) An c-úCAi|\e 05 a^az, bioii An u-úcAi|\e 05 a^az, .1. that she had his consent to marry his apprentice, the young fuller (of cloth), which she did ; (5) ^Aife, g. id., pi. -ri, /".; (6) y^eAX), -eibe, -a, f., also the s. of milk drawn at each pull (cf.\/ srévó, I flow); STR ( 1505 ) STR (7) f|\úitt, -e, -í, f.; (8) peónÁn, -Am, w.; (9) bioiWA, g. id., m.; (10) a current, cortite, g. id., m. Stream, v.i., to issue or flow in a stream, (1) rneAbAim, -a-ó ; (2) 5Aifi$itn, -itr$At), Streamer, n., an ensign or flag, (1) b-pACAC, -A15, pi. id., m.; (2) rnemge, g. id., pi. -51, m.; (3) fUAiceAncAf, -Air, m. Streaming, n., the act of flowing, (1) rnotnusAt), -urjte, m.; (2) y^eAuAu, -btA, m. Streamlet, n., a small stream, rnutÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Streamy, a., abounding with streams, rnucÁnAC, -Aige. Street, n., a thoroughfare in a city or town, rnÁro, -e, pi. -eAnnA and -eACA, f. (cf. L. stratum, a paved street). Street-walker, n., a prostitute, (1) rtiÁ'ouróe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m.; (2) rmbAtxóif\ rnÁvoe. Strength, n., (1) the quality or state of being strong, (a) neAnc, g. nmc (also neinc), m.; (b) lavo- neAóu, -a, f.; (c) cfiéAnAf, -Air, m.; (d) cneireAcx, -a, f.; (e) tneir, -e, f. (Don.) ; (f) ceAnnAf, -Am, m. (2) Ability to do, (a) curiiAóc, -a, f. : -that is above his s., cá An nit) fin óf cionn a curhAóUA ; (b) cumAf, -Air, m. (3) Strength of mind, (a) éinmi, -e, f. : éinim ati cmn aj; oibtnugAt) 5AT1 r caoiia"ó ; (6) 51m, -«if, m.; (c) jur-CAl, -ail, m. (tn. I).) ; (d) rmrneAC, -nr£e, f. (17.)- (4) Power of resisting attacks, T>Ain5neAcr, -a, f. : the s. of the castle, "OAinjmeACc An CAirteÁm. (5) Legal or moral force, curhAcc, -a, f. : the s. of the law, curhACc ati "otige. (6) Vigour, force, (a) ti|\tu-ó, -Ait), m. : she had not the s. of a baby, ni -rvAib u-tvrut) Lemb mnce ; (b) uf r\A-óAf , -Air* , m. : the s. of his hands, ut\r\At)Ar a lÁrh (Con.) ; (c) bfí^, -e, f . : x>o bi rmre IA5 mAt\b fince/gAn bnit; Ann mo com nÁ ami LÁim (Hard. I. 171) ; (d) fptveACAtK -ctA, m., also rpneACArii and rpt\ACAtn, -Arm, m. : gAiLCionn o-t\c •] Lorn T)ítcéitte/nÁr\ pAnAtt> rptieACAtu 1 n-Atc nÁ 1 bféic ieAc/^An rrnior\, ^av\ rtuAoir 50 •fAAib "oo jéAgAib/go 'octncpt) cú Leir An LobAn ó céiLe (D. D. 173); bAin zú fptvAóArn Af rolAf tiA 5T\éme (D. D. 172) ; (e) Lút, -a, m.; (f) pomoLe, g. id., f. On the s. of, 1 ngeALL aj\. Strengthen, v.t., to make strong, to animate, to encourage, (1) neAntur§im, -ugAt) (neAt\cAim r -At), B.LL. I. 232, 1) : encourage and s. him, cinti meirneAC Ann -j neAt\cm$ é (Deut. 3, 28) ; (2> coimneAt\cur£mi, -n$At) ; (3) x>o beimm neAnc : it is he that strengthens the warrior, ir é x)o bei|\ neAnc T)on Laoc (Oss. IV. 54, 26) ; (4) tÁi*ot\r£im, -m$At). Strengthen, v.i., to grow strong, cneifi$im, -m^At). Strengthening, n., the act of making strong or giving courage, (1) neAf\cu$At), -urgte, m.; (2) neAt\CAt), -€ui$ce, m. (B.LL. I. 30, 26) ; (3) as "out 1 ocneir-e. Strengthener, n., one who or that which strengthens, neArvcing- ceóirv, -ó-pA, -tn, m. Strengthless, a., without strength, (l)5An neAnc ; (2) AitnneAncniAn, -Aine. Strenuous, a., eagerly pressing or urgent, ardent, earnest, (1) -oiAn, STR ( 1506 ) STR comp. *oéiiie ; (2) bforoeAriiAit, -tl'llA. Strenuously, ad., in a strenuous manner, 50 thau. Strenuousness, n., the quality or state of being strenuous, TJéme- ACC, -a, f. Stress, n., pressure or moral strain, (1) érge-ATi, -51U, m., also -Sne, f.; (2) foiféigeAti, m.j (3) neAfc, g. mfc, also tieifc, m. : s. of weather, neAfc *ooinitine ; s. of war, neAfu cogAit) ; (4) meAf- ujjAT), -injte, m. : s. of weather (lit. of the sea), meAfujAt) mAfA; (5) cftiAT)CAn, -Am, m. : in the day of s., 1 1Á An cfu attain ; (6) by stress of fear, te cofp eA^lA. Stress, n., force of utterance on words or syllables, (1) béim, -e, f.; (2) bfig, -e, f. : lay s. on that word, uAbAif bfig *oon bfocAt f1U. Stretch, v.t., (1) to reach out, to extend, to put forth, fimm, -ueAt) : because ... I have stretched out my hand and no man regarded, x>e bfig . . . ^uf fin me mo tÁm ahiac -| hac T)cti5 Aorrotune Aife (Prov. 1, 24) ; s. forth thy hand, fin AmAó "oo LÁm (Luke 6, 10) ; to s. out thy hands to him, *oo LÁrhA T>o fíneAT) AmAc cur^e (Job 11, 13) ; and s. themselves upon their couches, Aguf fitnof iat) -pern a-ja a teAbtACAib (Amos 6, 4). (2) To spread, to expand, ieAtAim, -At>. (3) To extend one's limbs, (a) fSAfAim, -At) : he is stretching himself, CÁ fé *óÁ fgAfAt) (fín- eA*ó) f ém ; he stretched his hands, t>o f£Af f é a tÁrftA aiuac ; (b) feAfAim, -At) : stretching his limbs, as f eAf At) a bAlt. Stretch, v.i., (1) to be extended, to reach, (a) firnm, -neA*ó : this road stretches across the country, fíneAnn au bótAf fo CfeAfiiA ua cíf e ; as far as stretcheth any ground, com jta'oa Aguf •píneAnn aou CAlAtn ; (b) idiom, the mountain stretches across the island, zá au fUAb A5 $AbAil cfeAfnA au oiteAm. (2) To extend or spread one's self or one's limbs, -oéAnAim f5Af at) : the lazy man only yawns and stretches, ní "óéAn- Ann An feAf TNomAoin aóc méAUf A01i *I f£A AX) bAtt. Stretch, n., (1) the act of stretching or the state of being stretched, fitieAt), -nee, m. (2) Reach, fgóip, -e, f. t nom. rsóp, g. -óip, m. Stretched, a., extended, rinue, Stretcher, n., (1) the person or thing that stretches, fínceóif, -óf a, -fi, m. (2) The thing on which a person is stretched, fínceÁn, -Am, m. Stretching, n., (1) the act of extend- ing, (a) fíneAt), -nee, m.; (b) A5 5AbAit cfeAftiA : s. supinely, fAonltnge, g. id., m. ■ (2) Stretching the body in yawning, (a) bfAofAt), -fCA, m.; (&) bfAofAifeAóu, -a, f.; (c) bfAof$Ait, -e, f. (Lhuyd 108). Stretching, ct., extending or tend- ing to extend, fínceAó, -cije. Strew, v.t., to spread by scattering, (1) LeAtAim, -a*ó ; (2) teAt- nui5im, -ti$AX) ; (3) cfotAim, -Aib : to s. flowers, btÁtA x)o óf otA-ó cimceAtt *, (4) f^Af Aim omceAtl. Stricken, a., struck, buAiice, ind. STR ( 1507 ) STR Strick, n., a bunch of hackled flax, (1) AttjtAf , gen. and pi. -Air, m. : it is well to have two stricks on your distaff .1. two chances, ir m&\t t)Á aX)\\a\^ *oo beit a\\ x>o corgeAt ; (2) rtireój;, -015 e, -a, f. Strict, a., (1) exact, accurate, precise, beAóc, -eicce. (2) Tight, tense, *oocc, -oicce. Strictly, ad., in a strict manner, 50 be-dcc ; (2) 50 cfnAtxjgAC : the youth asked us s. about our kindred, ^'-piApfuirc; ah u-ogtAC 50 Cfui At)ó5Aó "ohm Af Af^cmeAt. Strictness, n., the quality or state of being strict, (1) beACCAóu, g. -a, f.; (2) -ooicue, g. id., f. Stricture, n., censure, blame, mitteÁri, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Stride, v.i., to walk with long steps, c|\tiftó5Aim, -I05. Stride, v.t., to bestride, to straddle, 5AbAtf5A-|AAim, -At) : I shall s. your steed, SAbAtf^A-^tAit) tné •o'eAó. Stride, n., (1) the act of striding, reAfiAt), -ptA, m. (2) A long step, (a) ctmrtós, -óige, -a, f. (M.); (b) ctiftós, f. (Don.). Strife, «., (1) altercation, violent contention, (a) ciApÁit, -Át a, f.; (b) nn-|\eAf , -|\if, m. : to put an end to s., *oeif\eAt) T)o cuj\ teir ah c-im^eAf ; s. is better than loneliness, if peA-jv^ un^eAf r.A 1 iiAi^neAf ; (c) imf\eArÁn, -Ám, m. : there was s. between the herdsmen of Abraham's cattle and the herdsmen of Lot's cattle, T)o bi mmeAr-An eroit,\ Aot)Aif\ib Áijméire AlmAm 1 Aot)- , AifMb Ai^meire toe (Gen. 13, 7) ; (d) c-fMonóÁn, -Ám, vi. : my spirit shall not always s. with man, hi beró mo rpiofXAi'o 1 scotiinuroe 45 cfioncAii teif An Duitie (Gen. vi. 3) ; (e) ACtwm, -Amu, m.; (f) ceAtitiAi-[\c, -e, f., also ceAtin- AitAce, g. id., f. : let there be no s., I pray thee, between me and thee, stiroim txx tiÁ bíot) ceArm- AlTACe A^ bit eATítAOtri-fA "J UUfA (Gen. 13, 8) ; (g) btunfteAn, -tme, f.; (h) conrpóro, -e, -1, f.; (i) com-f\Ac, -Aic, m. : he that takes not advice let him have s., aw cé tiÁ gAbAtiri (11.AC rijAOAti) comAi-jAte 5AbA*o ré com-jiAc. (2) Contest of emulation intellectual or physical, (a) mifAeAfAn, -Am, m. : doting about questions and s. of words, aj\ fAob céitte 1 -ocmiceAtt ceAfiDAtin 1 im|\eAfAii rocAt (1 Tim. 6, 4) ; (b) conrpóro, -e, -i, f.; (c) AigueAf, -tnr, m.; (d) lomAro, -e, f.; (e) im^eAfgAbÁit, _ Át A, /. Strifeless, a., without strife, (1) 5Ati ciApAit ; (2) 5A11 im|\eAf . Strike, v.t., (1) to give a blow to, (a) buAitmi, -At A-ó : s. the iron while 'tis hot, buAit ah c-iAjUTin ah -pAiT) auá ré -oeA|\5 ; he at- tempted to s. me, tug ré iA|mACC bintte o^m ; s. not, tiÁ buAit ; (b) ptéAfjAmi, -At). (2) To come into collision with, buAitmi, -AtAt) : the ship struck the rock, -oo buAit An to 115 au cAfmAig. (3) To give as a blow, to dash, to cast, buAitmi, -AtAt) : they shall take of the blood -and s. it on the two side posts, ^tAcpAi-o riAT) euro -oe'n fruit -j buAitpx) í Aj\ t)A unr-Ainn (Ex. 12, 7). (4) To stamp with a stroke, to coin, ctóx)l)UAiimi. -AlAt) : to s. coins, Aif s;oax) -oo ctcrobuAlAt). STR ( 1508 ) STR (5) To behead, bAimm, v.n. bAin(c), with "oe : s. his head off, bAin An ceAnn oe. (6) To sound, bAimm, v.n. bAin(c) : s. the bell, bAiti ah cioj;. (7) To punish, to afflict, to smite, buAiVim, -aíat!) : to punish the just is not good nor to s. princes for equity, ni mAic píonuf T)0 CAbA1f\C *oo'n pi|\^An nó p-jAiounfuige t>o buAtA'o Af\ ron cei-pc (Prov. 17, 26). (8) To lower, to let or take down, bAimm ArtuAf : s. your flag, bAin *oo bfACAó AnuAf. (9) To cause or produce by a stroke, bAimm, v.n. bAm(c) : he struck sparks from the road, *oo bAin ré ceme c-peAfA Af ah mbóCA^. Strike, v.i., (1) to proceed, to take a course, buAiimi, -aía"ó : he struck across the fields, x>o btiAii ré cneArnA UA bpÁif\c. (2) To give a blow or blows, buAitim, -AtAt) : s. now or never, buAii Anoir no niAtfi (also coi'óóe and 50 bnÁc) ; the man who strikes, An peAn a buAiieAr (it might also mean the man whom I struck). (3) To dart, to penetrate, buAiiim, -AtAt) : till a dart s. through his liver, nó gun buAii- ca'ó j;ac cj\é n-A Aeib (Prov. 7, 23). (4) To sound by percussion, to be struck, buAiinn, -aUvó : the clock strikes, cá An CÍ05 A5 bUAÍA*Ó. Strike, n., (1) the act of striking, buAtAt), -Alice, m. (2) The refusal of a body of workmen to perform their usual duties unless and until their employers yield to their de- mands, rcAiic, -e, -eAnnA, f. Striker, n., one who or that which strikes, (1) buAftceóin, -ó|\a, -f\í, m. (2) The striking part of a flail, (a) bu Auxin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) buAiiceÁn, -Ám, m. (3) A workman who goes out on strike, rcAitctpe, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Striking, n., the act of one who strikes, (1) bn aía*o, -Alice, m.; (2) s. mutually, lombuAiAt), -Alice, m. Striking, a., given to or tending to strike, (1) buAiiceAC, -cige ; (2) btniieAC, -iije ; (3) btnineAC, -nije. String, n., (1) a small line, twine or slender strip of leather for fastening or tying things, (a) céA*o, -éroe, pi. -a, f. ; (b) ffAng, -Ain^e, -a, f., also r-peAnj;, -emge, -a, f.; (c) iaíí, g. éiiie, pi. -a and -ACA, f. : shoestring, iAii b-jAói^e. (2) The line or cord of a bow, ffAng, g. -Ainge, pi. -a, f. : thou shalt make ready thine arrows upon thy strings, cm^ro en t>o ro 15*00 Af\ *oo fnAn^Aib (Ps. 21, 12) ; to have two strings to one's bow, "óá f^Amj; t>o beic A5 T>nine n-A bogA. (3) The cord of a musical instrument as a violin, harp, etc., céAT), -éroe, pi. -a, f. : with an instrument of ten strings, ie HAbA'O "oeió "oceA-o (Ps. 32, 2). (4) Fig. : to have the world in a s., miAn a Cforóe (nó 5AÓ ni) bAt) rhAic teir, x>o beic A5 *oume. (5) A nerve or tendon, rtt At1 5> -Ain$e, -a, f., dim. fj\eAn5Án, also f^An^Án, -Am, m. : what s. was to your tongue ? ca*o é An f-jAAn^Án a bí pÁ "oo teAn^Ain. STR ( 1509 ) STR (6) Anything resembling a string, *ouaI, -Ait, pi. id., gpl. -Lao, dpi. -tAib, m. : or the honey in strings from the raspberry bushes, nó An tint a$ ceAóu 1 TTOUAtAlb *oe bÁ|\f\ T1A fUJA CfAoib (D. D. 69). (7) String tied round the trousers of labourers while work- ing or round the houghs of cattle to prevent trespassing, -piAfutÁn , -Áit), m. String, v.t., (1) to furnish with strings, (a) as a bow, ffATi^Aim, -a*ó ; (b) as a violin, cui|\im ZéATtA. (2) To put on a string, to file, cuijum A|\ éitt. (3) To make tense, ceAnnAim, -At) : their nerves were strung by work, bi a bpéiteAnnA ceAnncA te bobAin. Stringed, a., furnished with strings, (1) rtt AnjAC, -Ai$e ; (2) céAt)AC, -Ai§e. String-maker, n., one who manu- factures string, téA*oAij\e, g. id., pi. ~|AÍ, VI. Stringy, a., consisting of strings, n\Ati5AC, -Aije. Strip, v.t., (1) to deprive of cover- ing, to make destitute, (a) nocCAim, -At) ; (b) noCrtnjmi, -ujjAt) ; (c) torriAim, -At) ; (d) bAimm, v.n. bAin(c), with x>e : they stripped him of his coat, xx> bAineAT)A|\ a óAfóg "oe ; (e) to s. the dead, pvobAim, -At). (2) To divest of clothing, to uncover, bAinnn, v.n. bAin(c) : I stripped myself, bAineAr m' éAT)AC "óíom. (3) To pare off the surface of land, (a) rgjvAitim, -AtAt> ; (b) 5f\A]:Aim, -At) : b'feAn é tÁ GA|\f\A15 A£ SfAAjrAT) T1A nib ATI CA (" SeA$Án t)uit)e "). (4) To draw the last milk from, fmu^Aim, -At). (5) To pull or tear off, (a) as the skin from a beast, (i) bAimm, v.n. bAui(c) : they stripped off his skin, bAin riAT> a Cj\oiceAnn T»e (P. H. 2146), (ii) -peAntiAim, -At> ; (b) to s. the bark off a tree, finfjim, -iirjAt). Strip, n., a narrow piece or one comparatively long, (1) rciAtt, g. -céitt, pi. id., and -aca, m. (f. in Don.): s. of another man's leather. fOAtt T»e teAtAjA t)uine eite ; (2) teAt)b, -a, pi. id., and -aca and ~|\aca, m.; (3) teAt)bAn, -Ám, m.; (4) tiobAf\, -Aif, m. (m. t>.) ; (5) s. of bark peeled off, -fumjAn, -Am, vi. Stripe, n., (1) a line or long narrow division of anything of a different colour or structure from the ground, (a) pc-rnoc, -ice, -a, f.; {b) r ío5, -ije, pi. -a, f. (2) A strip or long narrow piece of anything, roAtt, -céitt, pi. id. and -aca, m. /See Strip. (3) A strip when attached to something else of a different colour, fUfVAimeAT), -méro, vi. (pc-pAinÁvo, -e, -í, f., Don.). (4) A stroke or blow of a rod, whip or scourge, téAp, -éif, -a, m. (5) A long narrow discoloura- tion of the skin made by such a blow, (a) t\iArc, -a, -A1H1A, vi.; (b) peA-pb, -ei-pbe, pL -a and -aCa, f.; (c) c-péACc, -a. pi. id., f. Striped, a., marked with stripes, (1) rio^c, "^ 1 S e i (?) FC^íocAó, -Ai$e. Stripling, n., a youth, (I) o^auac, -ai$, -A1$, m. ." th«' king said inquire thou whoso son the s. is, ADul>Aif\c An -(\i£ piApf\ui£ turA ciA -u'ajv mac Ati c-óv;AnAC-po STR ( 1510 ) STR (1 Sam. 17, 56) ; (2) fomAc, -A15, m.; (3) mACAom, -01m, m.; (4) fgotttAnAC, -A15, m.; (5) r50|iAó, -A15, m. ; (6) SAffún, -tun, m.; (7) SAfúp, -úni, m. (Don.) ; (8) mAtfAc, -A15, m. Stripper, n., a milch cow not in calf. gAtrmAC, -Aije, -aca, f. (cf. Skr. gau, ace. gam, a cow ; and Ir. jArhAin, a calf) : a s. (a) of more than a year's standing, po^Aó, -Ai$e, -a, f.; (b) of two years, T)ó5AmnAC, f.; (c) of three years, rníjAtímAC, f. (Coyi.). Stripping, n., (1) the act of one who strips, (a) nocuA'ó, -cmjte, m.; (b) toniAT), -mtA, ?>?.; (c) •peArmAX), -nuA, m.; (ii) the bark off, -pd-p^AiD, -gtA, m. (2) PL, the last milk drawn from a cow at a milking, (a) pnugAt), -5CA, m.; (b) cmmteAnc, -tei-pce, f.; (c) ctiomAifiu, -aj\úa, f. Strive, v.i., (1) to endeavour with earnestness, *oéAnAim mo "óíceAtt: •oéAnuro bun troíóeAtt aj\ "out ifceAc fA "oofAf curhAnj (Luke 13, 24). (2) To struggle in opposition, to contest, to contend, followed by with (le) and against (1 n-AjAro) before the person or thing opposed, (a) emmm 1 ti-AtjAro : to s. against the stream, *oo cun 1 n-AjAro ah crnot-A ; (b) -peAf Aim 1 n-AjAro : why dost thou s. with him ? CJAéAT) Af A -peAfATin CUfA 'n-A AjAi-ó ? (Job 33, 13) ; (c) cnoroim, fl.n. cporo, with letiói n-AjAro : that she might s. against tempta- tions, 50 T)£f\oi , oj:eA , o ri 1 n-AjAró ha ^CAtuijte (P. I/.) ; (d) rpAinmm, v.n. rpAimi (cf. Coll. 1, 29) ; (e) cníoncÁnAim, -cÁn : as they that s. with the priest, AtilAlt ATi "OnOU^ CjUOnCAnAf teir An cf A^Anc (Hos. 4, 4) ; with whom thou didst s., teir aj\ cníoncÁm en (Deut. 33, 8) ; (f) urineA-pAim, v.n. imneAf : the herdmen of Gerar did s. with Isaac's herdmen, ■o'imneAfA'OAn AO'OAifn $éf\Af\ ^ e tiAot)Aimb 1fAAic (Gen. 26, 20). (3) To vie with, to rival, coimtmgim, -Utic, with te, also coibtmmm, -tmn. Stroke, n., (1) a blow, a hit, a knock, bmtte, g. id., pi. -ti, m. : a s. of the axe, bmtte "oe'n CUA15 (Deut. 19, 5) ; the s. of their wound, bmtte a generoe (Isa. 30, 26) ; a free s. in hurling, bmtte 1 n-Airge. (2) The striking of a clock to tell the hour : it is on the s. of two, ca ré Af bmtte An *oó (cf. bmtte 'o CI05, one o'clock) ; a quarter to one, ceAtnAríiA cum An bmtte ; eleven o'clock, bmtte (no a riAon) T)éA5 'o óto^. (3) A mark or dash in writing, as : as. of the pen, bmtte pmn. (4) A movement of the oar in rowing, as : a quick s., bmtte cApAro ; a slow s., bmtte mAtt. Stroke, v.t., (1) to rub gently in one direction, btÁtnmgim, -myvo. (2) To pass the hand over gently by way of expressing kindness or tenderness, to soothe, CAt^Aim, -a*o. Stroll, v.i., to wander leisurely about, iomfiubtAim, -bAt. Stroll, n., an idle leisurely walk, lomfmbAt, -Ait, m. Stroller, n., (1) one who strolls, (a) iomfiubAtuóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (b) fpAifceoif, -ónA, -f\í, m. (2) A vagrant, (a) ^eócAó, -A15, -Aije, m.; (b) neAtAroe, g. id., pi. id., m. STR ( 1511 ) STR Strolling, a., given to wandering at large, (1) pÁnAó, -Arge ; (2) r eAónÁnAó, -Aije ; (3) pubtAC, -A15& ; (4) f eAbóroeAC, -"oige. Strolling, n., (1) the act of walking idly or leisurely, (a) lomfmbtóro, ~e> f-/ (&) fpAifceói-jteAóc, -a, f. (Or.). (2) Vagrancy, (a) j\eAtAróeACc, -a, f.; (b) feAtAifveACc, -a, f.; (c) feAC^ÁtlACC, -a, f. Strong, a., (1) having great physi- cal power to act, (a) tÁvoif, -X)pe, 2nd cornp. cneire : as. ass crouching down between two burdens, Af At tÁroif Ag cnomA*o fiof voi^ "óá «AtA6 (Gen. 49, 14) ; that our oxen may be s. to labour, lontiuf 50 ^áúavo An nT)Airh tÁiT)in óutu oibm$;íe (Ps. 144, 14) ; (5) tieAiAcrriAt\, -Aine : I saw that the race is not to the swift nor the battle to the s., t>o £onnAinc mé hac T>o'n tuAt acá au counting nó An ca£- tx>'n neAfcrhAtA (Ecclest 9, 11) ; (c) cfiéAn, -éme ; (d) cum Af aó, -Ai§e; (e) túttfiA-n, -Aine ; (f) rtAcnAc, -Ai§e. (2) Having passive physical power, firm, hale, sound, robust, (a) tAroin, -*of\e : I am as s. this day as I was the day Moses sent me, €Áitn com tÁroifi int)iu 1 *oo tM mé A11 IÁ T)o Ctun ITlAoife uavó mé (Josh. 14, 11) ; (b) tneir eAmAil, -rhlA ; (c) cjuott- AfAC -Aije, (D07l.). (3) Solid, not easily broken or injured, able to withstand violence, not easily subdued or taken, (a) tÁroin, -*one : there was not one city too s. for us, ni nAib Aon CAtAifv AmÁni nó- tAroin 'óúinn (Deut. 2, 36) ; (b) there was a s. tower within the city, "oo bi con •OAmgeAn ifci$ Y-Ati 5CAt|iAi$ (Judg. f j, 51) ; (c) ceAnn, -emne ; (d) caHc, -e (cf. B.LL. V. 40, 26); also CAtc (S.R., 5077) ; (e) rAtcAncA, ind.; (f) t)Aitc, -e ; also bAtc ; (g) bAlcAncA, ind. (4) Having great military or naval force, powerful, (a) tÁroi|\, -•o-fve : when Israel were waxen . s. they put the Canaanites to tribute, An uaij\ x)'£Ár at)A|\ ctAnn IfnÁet tároin óui|AeA-OAn ua CAnAAmcij -pÁ cíor- (Josh. 17, 13) ; (b) curíiAóCAc, -Ai$e ; (c) CUUIAfAC, -Ai^e. (5) Solid, nourishing, (a) tÁroin, -■one : s. food, biAT> tAroin ; (b) bníOJtÚA-jA, -A1fC. (6) Full of alcohol, intoxi- cating, (a) tÁvoin, -"OjAe : they stagger but not with s. drink, cuicro fiAT) Anonn if AnAtt aóc ni te "org tÁroi|\ (Isa. 29, 9) ; (b) meifseAtfiAil, -iuLa. (7) Violent, vehement, earnest, tAro-i-fi, -T>ne : With s. crying and tears, mAitte te béigtne tÁroitt -\ te T)éA-f\Aio (Heb. 5, 7). (8) Ardent, eager, zealous, •oiAn, gsf. -oérne : her mother Was s. against the match, bi a mAtAin *oiAn 1 n-AjAit) An cteArii- 11A1f. (9) Vigorous, effective, power- ful, (a) tÁi-oif , --one : his sweet s. voice, a jgtit bum LÁit)if\ : (b) Afro, gsf. Aif*oe: he cried nrghtily with a s. voice, "o'e^ fé 350 tÁroin te ^ut Á-\m (Rev. 18. 2). (10) Moving with great rapidity or force, tÁroif, --o-|\e : a great and s. wind rent the mountains, -no néAb ^\oc inón tÁroifv 11 a fLéibce (t Kings 19, 11). (11) Adapted to make a deep or effectual impression on the STR (1512 ) STU mind or the imagination, tÁroifi -•o-pe : he had s. evidence, t)0 bí pAtmAipe tÁroif* Ai^e; that is s. language, if cAirmt: tÁroi-p Í fin. (12) Having a particular quality in a great degree, (a) LÁroijA, -T)-pe : s. tea, cé (also CAe) tÁvoifi ; (&) bf\iosttiAt\, -Ai-pe. éAtAó ; (7) fcuACAó, -«Aige ; (8) fUAinnc- eArh-Ait, -rhlA ; (9) cottoa, ind.; (10)r>ú^, -uif\e ; (H) > oo5ltJAifce, ind.; (12) ca"0|\áíica, iníí.; (13) ceApÁncA, ind.; (14) leAnAmnAC, -Ai$e (S, 5eitc. 42). A s. person, (a) fCAlCAme, g. id., pi. -|\í, m.; (b) •oúfVA'oÁri, -Am, w. Stubbornly, ad., in a stubborn manner, 50 fCAlcAC. Stubbornness, n., the quality or state of being stubborn, (1) fCAlcAcc, -a, f.; (2) fCAitc, -e, £,; (3) cottoacc, -a, /".; (4) •oúme, g. id., f.; (5) ceArm- •oÁtiAóc, -a, f.; (6) ceAnncféine, g. id., f.; (7) "ooiubtAoc, -a, f. Stuck-up, a., self-important and supercilious, conceited, pofc- AtriAit, -riitA (tn. t).). Stud, n., an ornamented button, bocóro, -e, -i, f. .1. cnAipe cuj\CAf 1 téine mAj\ ófmÁro. Stud (of horses), st^S» " e > f- Student, n., a person engaged in study, (1) f5otÁij\e, gen. id., pi. -■pi, m.; (2) triAc léigmn, m.; (3) mAC pojlumA ; (4) pi., AOf téTgmn. Studious, ti., given to study, (1) fCuroéA-pAó ; (2) fC4i-oéA|\AC, -Ai$e. Studiously, ad., in a studious manner, 50 fCuroéAjvaó. Studiousness, n., the quality or state of being studious, fcuro- éA]\ACC, -a, f. Study, n., application of the mind with the view of acquiring knowledge, (1) fcuroéAp, -éifv, m.; (2) fCAroéAí\, -éi|% m. Study, v.í. and i., to apply the mind to, (1) meAb-pAim, -At) ; (2) meAbmJijim, -115^*0 : he studies more than any other student, meAbftnjeAnti -pé níof mó nÁ aoti -ps;olÁij\e eile ; he does nothing but s. mischief, ni 'óéitieAnn fé aoh -put) acc meAtj- f u$At> ti-pcóroe ; he studies to please everybody, *oemeATm fé a "óíceAtt óum 5AÓ *oume x>o fÁf Atii ; (3) T)éAnAim fcuroéAf. Studying, n., application of the mind to books for the purpose of acquiring knowledge, (1) 1 mbun a LeAbAjx ; (2) meAu-iurgA-o, -tnjce, m.; (3) A5 *oéAiiArii fc«i"oéi|\ ; (4) f (CAroéAf, gen. -éij\, m. Stuff, n., (1) material which is to be worked up in any process of manufacture, (a) a-o^a^, -ai-|\, m. (Á-ótjA^, Don.); (b) miAtiAC, -A15, -Aije, m. : bad s., -o-poic- rhiATiAC, -ai$, -Aije ; good s., foirhiAnAó. (2) Household belongings, (a) cfvufgÁn, -Am, m. : thou hast searched all my s., ppion cii mo t|\uf5ÁTi mie (Gen. 31, 37) ; household s., c-puf^Áti cije ; (b) eAf-pA"ó, -avó, pí. -Aroe and -A-OA, w. : bad s., •o-poiceA-imA'O, mi ; kitchen s., eA^At) Cifcm. (3) Woven material not made into garments, (a) r^uip, g. id., pi. -eAntiA, f.; (b) éAT)Aó, -A15, pi. -Ai§e, m. (4) Refuse or worthless matter, •ofAbfuigeAll, -51U, i)i. (5) Hence nonsense, trash: 'tis all s. and lies, i r neimnm 1 b]\6A5A 50 télfl é. STU ( 1514 ) STU (6) Baggage, supplies, trap- pings, (a) cxvptvAifce, g. id., m. : as his part is that goeth down to the battle so shall his part be that tarrieth by the s., mAf\ biop euro -An ré fAópAp píop pAn CAt, mAf pm bíop euro An ué -pAnr/Af 1 rnbun An CAnnÁip ce (1 Sam. 30, 24) ; (b) eAttAC, (7) The fundamental material of which anything is made up, -pOCAin, -ATlA, f. Stuff, v.t., (1) to fill to excess, pomtionAim, -At). (2) To press, to pack, "oinsim, -geAt). Stuffing, n., (1) the act of filling to excess, poirvtionAt), gen. -t\za, m. (2) The act of pressing or packing, wrrgeAt), -see, m. Stumble, n., (1) a trip or false step in walking or moving, (a) rturteAt), -trój m.; (b) bApvf- ttupteAt), -iro, m. : ip rtiAit An CApAlt nA pAjbAnn bA-jvj\tuif- teAt) ; (c) ortbéim, -e, f.; it is usual for him who runs through briars to get a s. which knocks him down, ah cé bíop a$ -jut c-pé "ó-iufeógAib if 511ÁC oitbénn td'a teA^AT) (K., Ubb. 287, 1); (if) cuireAt, -fit, m. (2) A fall from rectitude, (a) ortbéim, -e, f.; (b) curpteAt), -tro, m. Stumble, v.i., (1) to trip or make a false step in walking, onp- tijmi, --tujAt) : a sage stumbles, cuiptri;eAnn p A01 ; (2) >oo5eibim nó -pAjAim cmpteAt) : if a man walk in the night he stumble th, mÁ fiubtAnn "oume fAn oroce •oojeib fé cuipteAt) (John 11, 10) ; if a man walk in the day he stumbleth not, mA fiubtAnn *oume AnnpA tó ni -pAjAnn pé cuipteA*o (John 11, 9) ; (3) idiom, to s. upon a thing, nit) T)'pA5Áit AtnAc 50 cmneAtrinAc ; (4) to fall from rectitude, oitbéimim, v.n. oit- béim. Stumbler, n., one who stumbles, curptijteóin, -ófA, -jaÍ, m. Stumbling, n., the act of making a false step, ctupteAt), -tit), m. Stumbling, a., apt to stumble, ctnrteAc, -ti§e. Stumbling-block, w., any cause of stumbling literally or figuratively (1) ceAp cuiptro, m. : thou shalt not put a s. before the blind, ni cuijvpro cu ceAp cturtro p\oirhe An iroAtt (Lev. 19, 14) ; (2) ceAfCAtt c-neAfgAinc Stumbling horse, n., a horse given to stumbling, cApAtt bApvpturp- leAc. Stumblingly, ad., in a stumbling manner, 50 ctur-teAc. Stump, n., the part of a tree or plant left in the earth after the stem or trunk is cut off, (1) bun, -urn, m. : leave the s. of his roots in the earth, pÁg bun a pnéniie An tip a CAtAtn (Dan. 4, 15) ; s. of a tree, bun cjiAinn ; (2) ceApÁn, -Ám, m. : only that the s. of Dagon was left to him, AtfiÁin gun pÁgbAt) ceApÁn *ÓÁ5on Aige (1 Sam. 5, 4) ; (3) puoc, pcuic, pi. id., m.; (4) pcob, g. pcuib, pi. id., m. (cf. pu)pó5, a s. of a girl) ; (5) prnucÁn, -Áin, m.; (6) stump of bog-deal with roots attached, cífín, g. id., pi. -pi, m.; (1) bunÁn, -Ám, m.; (8) uÁmAn, -Ám, m.; (9) s. of a strong plant in a meadow after mowing, pcACÁn, -Ám, m. Stump ish, a., short and thick, pcuACAC, -Arc;e. STU ( 1515 ) STU Stumpy, a., short and thick, CeApAtlAC, -Aige. Stun, v.t., to render senseless by, or as by, a blow, (1) buAropim, -•oifc ; (2) clA^Aim, -At). Stung, imp. of Sting : it s. me to the heart, x>o ceAtj; f é mo Cfioróe lormAm. Stunner, n., one who stuns, cIa^ac, -ai§, -Ai£e, m. Stunning, n., (1) the act of render- ing senseless by a blow, cIa^a-ó, -^úa, m. (2) Dizziness caused by such a blow, feAbjUn, -Am, m. Stunt, v.t., to hinder from growth, c-[upAim, -At). Stunted, a., dwarfed, (1) cpAnrroA, ind.; (2) ^io^cac, -Ai£e. Stunting, n., the act of hindering growth, c^ApAt), -ptA, m., -ptujte (M.). Stupefaction, n., the state of being stupid or dull, (1) meAfbAUl, -Aitt, m.; (2) -poóc, -oicc, m. Stupefied, a., made senseless by a blow, foccAó, -Aije. Stupefy, v.t., to make stupid, dull or senseless, (1) *oéAnAim neArii- tiiottnjteAC ; (2) T>AllAim, -At). Stupendous, a., (1) astonishing, wonderful, loti^AticAó, -Aije. (2) Amazing, uAtbÁf ac, -Aije. Stupendously, ad., in a stupendous manner, (1) 50 "hiou^AnuAó ; (2) 50 tlU AtbÁf AC. Stupendousness, n., the quality or state of being stupendous, (1) lOn^AllTACC, -A, f.; (2) UAtbÁfACU, -A, /". Stupid, a., (1) very dull, (a) t>aU, -AiLte ; (5) T)AUAi5eAtiuA(C) ; (c) mAolAi^eATiUAó, -Ai£e. (2) Wanting in understanding, (a) ueAmtui^fCAtiAC, -Ait;e ; (b) míotui^feAUAó, -Ai£e. (3) In a state of stupor, heavy, sluggish, cÁmÁtiuA, ind. Stupid, n., one who is dull, wanting in understanding or sluggish, (1) bAfutm, gen. and pi. -urn, m.; (2) jaíuaL, -Ait, m.; (3) gAmA-pAil, -Am, m. (also 5AmAi-|Ate, #. id..'m.) ; (4) cÁm- At>Án, -Ám, m.; (5) *Dú^Ári, -Ám, m. Stupidity, n., the quality or state of being stupid, (1) "OAUAigeAu- CACU, -A, f.', (2) mAOtAl^eATlCACU, -a, /".; (3) cÁrhÁtiuAóc, -a, f.; (4) cÁmÁucAf, -Aif, ra.; (5) iieAttittnfgeAriAóc, -a, f. Stupidly, ad., in a stupid manner, (1) 50 mAotAigeAncAC ; (2) 50 'OAUAi^eAuuAó ;' (3) 50 cÁtíi- AtlCAC. Stupidness, n. See Stupidity. Stupor, n., suppression of sense or feeling, uoi^Cmi, -e, f. Sturdily, ad., in a sturdy manner, (1) 50 qAuAróctwóA ; (2) 50 b-pogAnuA ; (3) 50 rAtcriiAf. Sturdiness, «., the quality or state of being sturdy, (1) cpuArt- cjaó^aCc, -a, f.; (2) bf\o$ÁncAcc, -a, f. Sturdy, a., resolute in a good sense, (1) CfvuAróc-pótm, ind.; (2) b^osÁuuA, ind.; (3) rAicriiAp, -Ai|ve. Sturgeon, n., a large cartilaginous ganoid fish (Acipenser sturio), b-pA'oÁn peÁfAHA, m. Stutter, v.t. and i., io hesitate in uttering words, pu\?;UMV|\Ami, -bAi^\r. Stutterer, n., one who stutters, (1) b f«/ (^) f nA5eAT) : I will s. all thine enemies, ctAoropro mé "oo nÁtriAroe-fe tnte (1 Chron. 17„ 10). (2) To overpower so as to disable from further resistance » (a) -p-pAonAim, -At) ; (b) fÁjvurgim» (3) To render submissive, to bring under commaiid, (a) ctumm PA01 (fmAcc) : whereby he is able ... to s. all things to himself, le'fi péroifi ua iiuile neite . . . "oo cufA £aoi -pern (Phil. 3, 21); (b) tAbjiAim (beif\im) -pAoi $éiU. (4) To overcome by persuasion or other mild means, mAotAim, -a* : I subdued his opposition by argument, rhAolAf a toifmeAfs te tiAijtieAf . (5) To reduce to tenderness» to melt, to soften, cÁtUngim,, -ujA-ó : to s. fury by tears, p-pAOC T3J CitUlgAt) te *oeójuib. (6) To reduce the intensity or degree of, to soften, mini$im» -mgA-o : nihil ita domat homi- nem sicut meditatio mortis, ni't f An mbit nit) if mó óeAtinf uigeAf no mímseAf An •oume nÁ, SUB ( 1517 ) SUB fmuAmeAt) An bÁif (K., Ubb. 24, 27). Subdued, a., conquered, over- powered, (1) clAoroce, ind.; (2) f-pAonuA, ind.; (3) t\éimt)t\ifce, ind. Subduer, n., one who subdues, a conqueror, (1) clAoroceoifi, -ófA, --pi, m.; (2) fÁfuijteóif, m. Subduing, a., tending to subdue, ctAoroceAC, -urge. Subduing, n., the act of reducing to subjection, (1) ctAoroeAt), -■cue, m.; (2) f-pAonAt), -ncA, m.; (3) cÁttujAt), -uigte, m.; (4) míniu$At), -ijte, m.; (5) ion- JAbÁlt, -ÁtA, f. Subject, n., (1) that which is placed under the authority, con- trol or influence of something else, mvqvpAiiAC, -ai$, pi. id., m. (2) One who is under the authority of a ruler, (a) -pomó-p- uroe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (b) íoócAfÁn, -Am, m.; (c) -oA0f\- ■óume, m.; (d) pi., -oAo^fine, f. (3) The theme or proposition of a discourse, that which is spoken of, (a) Át)bAjt, -aij\, m.; (b) bunÁ-óbAf, -aij\, m. Subject, a., obedient, submissive, (1) urhAt, -Aile : put them in mind to be s. to principalities and powers, cuij\ 1 ^cumine t)óib beit urhAt "o'tiACUAfATiAib -j -oo cumACCAib (Tit. 3, 1) ; (2) -potnófAó, -Ait;e. Subjection, n., the state of being subject, obedient or submissive, (1) tnujvfAnACc, -a, f., also tmi|\- f AncAóc, -a, f. : under the s. of idleness, j:Á m. ati •oiorhAOinif (Din.) ; (2) mo$fAine, gen. id., f.; (3) oi£t\éip, -e, f.; (4) r mACx, -a, m.; (5) (p)omóf, -óif, m.: to bring under s., caoai^c cum pomóif ; (6) uriiAt, -Aite : in like manner also let wives be in s. to their own husbands, bíot) tiA mnÁ mAj\ An 5CéAT>nA urhAt "o'a bpeA^Aib pern (1 Pet. 3, 1). Subjoin, v.t., cuifvim teif. Subjugate, v.t, to subdue and bring under control, (1) cuimm, pAoi fniAóc ; (2) ftriACCurgim, -uja-o ; (3) ctAoróiw, -'óeAt). Subjugation, n., the act of sub- jugating, (1) clAoi , óe(A > ó), -t)ce r m.; (2) ceAj\nA"0, -nuijte, m.; (3) ftnAceugAt), -uijte, m. Subjunctive, a. (Gram.), expressing an action or state not as a fact but merely as a contingent mental conception, -pofuroceAC, -oge. Sublime, a., distinguished by lofty or noble traits, (1) oitvoeA-pc, -a ; (2) Áfvof\éimeAC, -mi§e. Sublimely, ad., in a sublime man- ner, (1) 50 nÁjvoféimeAC ; (2) 50 boijvoeAfc. Sublimity, n., the quality or state of being sublime, (1) oitvoeAfvcAf , gen. -Air, m.; (2) A-p-ofeimeAf, -mrp, m. Sublunar, Sublunary, a., (1) be- neath the moon, j:aoi ati n^eAL- ai$ ; (2) hence terrestrial, uaI- mAróe. Submarine, a., under the water of the sea, yA mui-p. Submerge, ) v.t., to put under Submerse, > water, (1) cumAim, -At) ; (2) cmmm j?A uir-jje. Submersion, n., the act of putting under water, cum At), -mtA, m. Submission, >?., the act of yielding to power or authority, (1) ^éili- eAt), -Lee, m.; (2) ^eUtr-ine, g. id., f.; (3) (v)omór, -ón;, m.; (4> untfAmACC, -a, f.; (5) umiAnn, -e, f.; (6) uireACc, -a, f. SUB ( 1518 ) SUB Submissive, a., inclined or ready to submit, (1) géiUxeAc, -tije ; (2) (p)omóf ac, -Aige ; (3) umAt, -Aite (cf. L. humilis) ; (4) uff- aitiac, -Atge ; (5) tnf eArhAit, -till A. Submissively, ad., in a submissive manner, 50 pom óf ac. Submissive ness, n., the quality or state of being submissive, (1) pomófACc, -a, f.; (2) uffAmAcc, -A, f. Submit, ^i., to yield to power, will or authority, (1) ^éittim, -ieAt) : 5éitl t)on cé x»o jnÍT) 5AC mAit Cfom *oo ceAtin if peAC x>o gttán — (Oss. IV. 60, 23) ; that he would s. to the sway of the Church, 50 ngéiUpeAt) fé T)o ceAntiAf riA neAglAife ; (2) ttmttusim, -tijAt) : return to thy mistress and s. thyself under her hands, piLL Af *oo mAigifCfeAf A^tif umUnj; tú pém pÁ n-A lÁrh- Aib (Gen. 16, 9) ; (3) T>éAnAim ttmtACC ; (4) fCfíocAim, -At). Submitting, n.., the act of yielding to power, will or authority, (1) ^éilteAt), -ice, m.; (2) utúiugA'ó, -tnjte, m.; (3) A5 T)éAnAm urhtAócA : submitting yourselves one to another in the fear of God, A5 'oéAnAtú umtACCA *o'a céiie 1 n-eAglA T)é (Ephes. 5, 21). Subordinate, n., one lower in rank than another, (1) íoccAfÁn, -Am, m.; (2) idiom, cof, -oife, -a, f.; never address the subordinates while the superior is present, nÁ tAbAif coróce teif nA cofAib ~\ ah ceAnti 1 tÁtAif . Subordinate, v.i., (1) to place in a lower order or class, if 1151m, -1UJAT). (2) To make subject, cuifim f A01. Subordinate, a., inferior in dignity, power, etc., (1) íoccAfÁnAC, -Aije; (2) íocuAfvóA, ind. Subordination, n., the state of being subordinate, íoccAfúACc, -a, f. Suborn, v.t, (1) to procure privately or by collusion, to incite secretly: then they suborned men who said we have heard, Ann fii tugA'OAf ifceAó T)feAm Aifite noc AT)ubAif?: x>o cuAlAniAf pern (Acts 6, 11). (2) To cause a person to commit perjury, no tugA-oAf Aif •oeAfbujAt) éitij *oo "óéAnAm. Subornation, n., the act of inducing one to take a false oath, >oeAfo- poifSUL (O'Don. Supp.). Subscribe, v.t., to sign one's name to a document, fAoifjfíobAnn, -at) (Lhuyd 157). Subscriber, n., (1) one who sub- scribes, f Aoif5fíbneóif , -óf a, -fi, m. (2) One who contributes to an undertaking, (a) comfomn- ceóif, -óf a, -fi, m.; (b) fAtin- pÁifcróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, w. Subscription, n., (1) the act of subscribing, pAoifSfiobAt), -tA, m. (Lhuyd 157). (2) The sum subscribed, corii- fomn, -e, -onnA, f. Subsequent, a., following in time, teAnAtrmAc, -Aije. Subsequently, ad., at a later time, (1) 1 niDiAit) ; (2) 1 n-A tnAro. Subservience, Subserviency, w., willingness to serve, umlACC, -A, f. Subservient, a., willing to serve, urn At, -mAite. Subserviently, ad., in a subservient manner, 50 numAt. SUB ( 1519 ) SUB Subside, v.i., to become lower, to sink, (1) cjvá&Awi, -a-o : every flood subsides, cfÁgAnn 5AC cuite; (2) if 1151m, -mjA-o ; (3) -piot- 1 11151m, -ugAi!). Subsidiary employment, pop AotAn, -ai-j\, m. Subsidise, v.L, to furnish with a subsidy, coirgnArh nó caoai|\ T)o CAbAinU. Subsidy, n., aid, co-operation, (1) con^riAiti, -5AHCA, m.; (2) cAbAin, -t)fA, -bjxAc and -£)Ai\tA, f. Subsist, v.i., (1) to live, mAi-|vim, -AntAin and -j\eAccAinc. (2) To be supported, (a) C1511T1 rtiA-p : to s. on herbs and roots, T)uine t>o teAcu ptiAf aj\ UnbeAnnAib Agnf An pnéAiriAib (O'Beg.) ; (&) 051m 1 T>cin : 5un pAii 'f Ari gcoilt rm A]\ \:eAt> míofA A5 ueAct 1 T>dn An rméAnAib, A-j\ rheAfó^Aio Ajuf Af 5AC tneAf piA"ÓA1í1 tAJAf Aj\ couX (Gadeliea I, 64). Subsistence, w., (1) existence, mAntAih, -aha, f. (2) Livelihood, mAineAccAmt, -e, f. Subsoil, n., the soil which lies immediately beneath the sur- face soil, pAoicné, -cimax), pi. -cnéroeAnnA, f. Substance, n., (1) real essence, (a) bni'5, -e, f.; (b) futyxAttic, -e, f.; (c) bmiACAn, -Ain, m.; ((Z) rur- mAVo, -e, f,; bAui riAT) ah crnr- iiiai*o Ap A11 OAnine te neApc uifge (Or.)- (2) The essential import, pur- port, (a) cá'odaCc, -a, /".; (b) j perom, #. -eA'ómA, f.; (c) éinim, -e, f.; (if) éi peace, -a, f. (3) Solidity, firmness, (a) 5 up, ' -«if, m.; (b) o^aCc, -a, »i.; (c) réA5Afv, -Ain, m. (4) Material possessions, estate? property, (a) niAoin, -e, f. : and there wasted his s., A^ur *oo •óíonVoAit pé Ann pm a ifiAoin (LWce 15, 13) ; (p) fctuif, -tup, m. Substantial, a., (1) belonging to substance, actually existing, (a) p ubpcAmceAc, -ci$e ; (6) bniogAc, -Ai$e. (2) Not seeming or imaginary, real, (a) cá-ódacuac, -Aije ; (b) perómeAmAii, -rhtA; (c) éipeAóCAc, -Ai$e ; (d) bunAOAf ac, -Aije ; (e) 5upriiAn, -Aine. (3) Having good substance, strong, stout, firm, (a) cACAriiAiU -intA ; (b) bniogmAn, -Aine (of food) ; (c) bf accac, -Anje ; (d) bpAccmAn, -Aine ; (e) bnAcc- AniAil, -nitA ; (f) gup rtiAji, -Aine. (4) Moderately wealthy, céA^- A|\tAC, -Aige. Substantiality, n., the quality or state of being substantial, cát>- bAcc, -a, f. Substantiate, v.t., to verify, (1) pionuigwi, -H5AT) ; (2) -oeirn- nigim, -ingAt).; (3) T)eAnbAim, -a-ó* Substantive, to. (Gram.), a noun or name, Ainm, gr. AimiA, pi. AnniAnnA, m. Substitute, w., one put in the place of another, (1) peA^ ionAro, m.; (2) 'OÍOlAI'ÓeAÓU, -a, /*. (P. L. 455) ; (3) changeling, lUAiAfcÁn^ gen. and pi. -Am, m.; (4) /íí/., a poor s., teitf^éAl, -éii, m. Substitute, v.t., to put in the place of another person or thing, (1) cuifmi 1 11-1011AT) ; (2) mAlA^r- tHJmi, -U5A-Ó. Substitution, n., the act of ex- changing one thing for another, mAUvpcugAT), -ui5te, m. Sub-tenant, n., an under-tenant, pót um neón ctiit)e^ g. id., pi. -■Ote, m. SUB ( 1520 ) sue Subterfuge, n., (1) a shift or evasion to escape censure or the force of an argument, *oul (2) An excuse, teitfgéAt, -éit, m. Subterranean, Subterraneous, a., underground, ^aoi tAlAtfi. Subtle, a., (1) artful, cunning, (a) lúbAC, -Aije ; (b) géAfvcúif eAó, -nje : a woman in the attire of a harlot and subtle of heart, beAn 1 gcuUvró méi-jA'o-jAije -j í $;éAf\- cúifeAó 1 gc-poróe (Prov. 7, 10) ; (c) 5I1C, -e : and Jonadab was a very subtle man, -j Da T>uine -po 5tic íonAT>Ab (2 Sam. 13, 3) ; (d) ceAt^Ac, -Aige : now the serpent was more subtle than any beast, Anoif *oo bi at\ nAtAi-p mrhe ní bu'ó ceAtgAitje nÁ A01T1 beiteAó (Gen. 3, 1) ; (e) rneAbtAC, -Aije. (2) Characterized by niceness in drawing distinctions, caoI, -oile : law is a s. thing, if caoI An juro au T)ti$e (Prov.). Subtlety, n., the quality or state of being subtle, (1) ^éAfóúif , -e, f. : to give subtility to the . simple, CAbAifc geA^ouife t>o'n crimptvóe (Prov. 1, 4) ; (2) 5éAfcúireAóu, -a, f. ; (3) túbAóu, -a, f.; (4) meAti^Af, -Aif, m.; (5) meAblAcc, -a, f.; (6) meAbAH, -btA, f.; (7) -peAti- CfuonnAóc, -a, f. Subtly, arf., in a subtle manner, (l)50 5éAf\cúifeAc ; (2) 50 UibAC. Subtract, v.t., to draw or take away from, tAttfiAinsirn Ay. Suburbs, n. pi., the outlying parts of a city or town, (1) -póbAilxe ; (2) bfuiAcbAi1xe, m. Subvert, v.t., to overturn from the foundation, (1) cuij\im bun óf ciomi ; (2) ctiifim T>|\t»im tAf. Aif . Subway, n., an underground way, (1) bótA|\ pAoi cAtArh ; (2) pó- X)ótA-p, -Ái|\, m. Succeed, v.t., to succeed in order and hence to take the place of, C1511T1 1 rroiAró : to s. another in possession, ceAcu 1 -peitb 1 rroiAro "óume eite ; love succeeds hatred, CA^Ann 5fÁ*o 1 ttoiato pu At a ; they succeeded them and dwelt in their stead, tÁn^A-oA^- fAU n-A TT01A1T) 1 T>'Á1€feAbAT)Al\ 1 n-A n-ionAt) (Deut. 2, 21). Succeed, v.i., to obtain or accom- plish the object desired, (1) I succeeded, "o'ei-pij Horn ; may you s., 50 n-eijugro teAC ; she did not s., níon erjtTg téi ; (2) according as I s., t>o -p^i^i niAf\ a tiocpAit) tiom ; he did not s. in that, níof tÁmig fin leir ; he did not s. in doing that, ni flaw 15 teif é pn "oo *oéAnArh ; he did not s. very well in that, ní mó nÁ rriAit a cuAró fw t>ó ; (3) I think I shall s., meAfAim 50 -pitpit) tiom ; he did not s. in that, niof |\it f m teif ; (4) bAimm, v.n. bAw(t) : it is a bad third attempt that will not s., if otc An c-fuotiiAt) iA-|A-f\Aóx: nÁ bawpró (nAó mbAmpró) ; (5) I have succeeded, cá AgAtu ; he has succeeded at last, cá Ai$e pÁ 'óei-peA'ó ; (6) he succeeded in taking off the lock, -puAw fé An 5lAf *oo bAinc AnttAf ; (7) may you not s., (a) nÁjvA x>é *oo jnó, (p) nÁjt ei-fu^ro teAC, (c) nÁ|\ tigró teAC ; (8) -poinbi$im, -w^a^o : 50 foitvbigró T)1A "owe. Succeeding, n., the act of one who or that which succeeds, (1) as eifAige te ; (2) as ceAóc te ; (3) following zeAcz 1 «thato. Succeeding, a. y following one another, (a) teAnuAó, -Ai§e ; (b) sue ( 1521 ) sue every s. day, j;ac tÁ Af\ Lofrc; a céite (P. L. 433). Success, n., the favourable or prosperous termination of any- thing attempted, (1) conÁó, -A15, m.; (2) bAit, -e, f. : bAit ó *Óia ofiu ; (3) Á^o, g. Ait) and -a ; (4) fiAt, -a, m.; (5) féAn, -éin, m.; (6) iaó, a. id», m. : s. to you, 50 t\Aib An fó teAU ; (7) x^AtAmwAx , -Aif , m. Successful, a., (1) resulting in success, fortunate, (a) Á^rhAfuc, -Aije ; (b) ■fótiiAit, -e (L7.); (c) f\At- iua|\, -Aife ; (d) -poi|\beAf ac, -Aije. (2) Happy, féAntiiA-{A, -Aif\e. Successfully, ad., in a successful manner, 50 nÁ-ótfiAfAc. Successfulness, w., the quality or state of being successful, Át>- tflAfACC, -a, f. Succession, n., (1) the act of succeeding or following, LeAn- rhAin, -íímA, f. (2) The right to enter upon the office, rank or station held by another, esp. ecclesiastical, co tfi At^Af, -Aif, m. (3) The law of succession or tanistry, cÁnAifceAóc, -a, f. Successive, a., following in order, LeAnrfiAineAC, -nije. Successively, ad., in a successive manner, 1 rroiAró a céite. Successor, n., one who follows in the place of another, (1) corhA-fbA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) cotriAfb, -a, -aí, m.; (3) s. in the male line, iAt\nuA, -nui, pi. id., M.= iAftiiuA, great grandson. Successorship, n., the office or func- tions of a successor, cotúAfbAóc, -a, f. Succinct, a., brief, concise, seAf-p, comp. 5io-[VfAA. Succinctly, ad., in a concise manner 50 seAff . FFF Succory, n., a plant of the genus Cichorium, (1) cAif cf eA|\bÁn , -Am, m.; (2) feAfbÁn ua tunc, m.; (3) Uif ah ufiúcAi|\e. Succour, n., aid, help, assistance, (1) póifeAcc, -a, f.; (2) póit\itin, -tne, f.; (3) congnAru, -5A11CA and -Anti, m.; (4) cAbAif, -bfA and -DA^tA, f.; (5) curoiusA-o, -gte, m.; (6) fóm, -e, f.; (7) tru-fiCAcu, -a, f.; (8) -pAoifeAtti, -firh, m. Succour, v.L, to help or assist, (1) C0Tr5HAim, v.n. congnArh ; (2) CAb-rungirri, -115AT) ; (3) curoignn, -lujAt) ; (4) póifum, -feAcc and -tvitin ; (5) pu-jActngim, -ujat). Succourless, a., without succour, (l)5Ati CAbAif ; (2)£An congnAtn. Succubus, n., a lascivious demon supposed to have sexual inter- course with men, -oeAtúAn -oo 5AbAf *oeitb ryinA cum ttnje te peA-fi. Succulence, Succulency, n., juci- ness, fújrhAtAACc, -a, f. Succulent, a., juicy, fújrhAf, -Ai^e. Such, a., of that or the like kind, like, resembling, similar, (1) mAfv fiti : I am not s. a fool, ni hatua'dati triAf f m mif e ; (2) AtfiAil rriAiA : s. as this man, AitiAit mAt\ An "ouine feo ; (3) let us take s. as we can get, ^lACA'ÓmAOIf All fUT) -peATDAtUAOIX) T)'-pA5bÁit ; (4) s. as it is, niAfv acá fe ; (5) there are many s. men, zá -lomA-o x>Aoine T>en cof rtiAlAóc rom ; (6) teitéro : s. a thing, a leitéro feo ; to do s. a thing, a leitéro fin "oo 'óéAnArh; s. and s., a leitéro fin *oe ; he told me such and such, a teitévo feo A*oubo'a fArilAlb rO T>0 CAtf ATg (Jos. 4, 13) ; (8) s. used pro nominally: lie was the father of s. as dwell in tents and of s. as have cattle, x>o bé pn acai-|\ riA -oftun^e *oo cotfmtnjeAT) 1 bpmbtib -j tia T^um^e A5 a mbi Áifnéif (Gen. 4, 20) ; Mr. Such-a-one, 111 ac ui tltj^Aij ; (9) such an amount, An oifeAT) ro no rm. Suck, v.t, (1) to draw liquid from by the action of the mouth, (a) as young animals, "otútÁim, -at> : if you broke the bone you did not s. the marrow, mÁ bfur cú An cnÁrh nioiV^wL en An rrmof ; (b) "oeotAim, -At) : a sucking calf, 1ao5 "oeóit ; the mother that bore and suckled them, ati rhÁtAif T)o fU^S 1AT) Agnf "oo ÍÁI o-ptA ; (c) as to s. an orange, rtij- |VACAim,— f\AC. (2) To draw by exhausting the air, also to draw in as a whirlpool, riijAim, -ax> : her young ones s. up blood, rnguro a new 05A rnAf -pint (Job 39, 30) ; he made him s. honey from the rock, tug ré aij\ ma T)o fn^AT) Af An jCAff A15 (Dent. 32, 13). Suck, ??., milk drawn from the breast, (1) bAinne cioc ; (2) cioc, -ice, -a, f. : that Sarah should have given children s., 50 T)uiub- fAT) SA-nAb cioc T)o clomn (Gen. 21, 7). ' Sucker, n. 9 a young growth or branch, (1) beAn^An, -Ám, m. (beAngtAn, Don.) ; (2) mAotÁn, m.; (3) bAitteóg, -órge, -a, f. Sucking, n., (1) drawing milk from a mother, (a) -owl, -nit, m.; (6) •oeót, -óit, m. : a s, aj; "oeót ; a s. child, (c) LeAnb cice, (d) nAoróe tia 5CÍ00 ; as. pig, (e) eAjicAn -Ám, m.y (/) eAfcÁn bAttÁm. (2) Drawing liquid or juice from any substance, a£ rugfiAc. (3) Drawing by exhausting the air, fúgAt), -tbjue, m. Suckle, v.t, (1) to give suck to, bAmne cioc *oo tAbAi|\c T)o leAnb. (2) To nurse, AlxfiomAnu, -a*ó. Suckling, n., a young child or animal nursed at the breast, (a) a child, teAnb cíce ; pÁirue •01Ú1I ; (b) an animal as a lamb, nAn T)eóit ; a calf, iaoj *oeóii ; 5AtnAin T)mil. Suction, n., the act or process of sucking, rnj-pAc, -aic, m. Sudden, a., happening quickly and unexpectedly, obAnn, -Amne (uobAnn, Con. and U .) : a s. death, bÁr obAnn. Suddenly, ad., in a sudden manner, (1) 50 bobAnn : he died s., -o'éA^ ré 50 bobAnn ; (2) *oo §eir ; (3) lÁit|\eAc bonn ; (4) 50 pf\Ap ; (5) 50 pnAf. Suddenness, n., the quality or state of being sudden, (1) obAmne gen. id., f.; (2) oibne, gen. id., f. (Fel. (En. oipne) ; (3) obAmn- eAcr, -a. f. ; (4) oibneAcc, -A r f.; (5) uobAmne, f. (Con. and Z7.) Sudorific, a., causing sweat, (fl AttAf aó, -Aije ; (2) rAittf eAc, -fige (p. U), from Atum, wit] prosthetic -p. Suds, n., water used in washing and impregnated with soap, (1] fobAt, -Ait, m.; (2) riobAL, -Ait, in.; (3) fobtAc, -A15, m. Suds-like, a., resembling or of the nature of suds, -pobAlAó, -Ai§e. Sue, v.t., to bring an action at law against, (1) éittgim, -teAtti, -tm^At) and -ge : to s. one at law, T)'éiteAtri 1 mDtitje ; to s. SUE ( 1523 ) SUF one another, •ú'éiteAiii a úéile ; (2) A5lA Alrn > v.n. a^a. Suet, n., the fat about the kidneys and loins of beef and mutton, (1) self, -e, f.; (2) srvéir, -e, f. : a lump of s. of about the full of a dish, meAfgAn gférre, a mbeAt) boglÁn méire Ann (D. D. 38). Suffer, v.t., (1) to feel or endure without sinking, (a) -pulAingim, v.n. pulAng, also ptntmgim, v.n. rutting : they s. hunger like dogs, puitingro oc-rvAp mArv rhAT»- fAt)Aib (K., Ubb. 183, 19) ; to s. a great loss, thojoaiL mórv t>' pulAing ; (b) cuAtAingmi, -tAnj;. (2) To bear or submit to with distress, iomcArvAim, v.n. iomcAf\. (3) To feel or endure with pain, -pulAmgim, -lAng; : I have .suffered many things this day in a dream, if mófv -o'ptnting mme 1TT01U 1 mOfuonslói'o (Mat. 27, 19) ; alleging that Christ must have suffered and risen again from the dead, a$ -oeAfvb- u-^AX) gun b'érgm t>o Cfviorc putAng Agup eipje Apúp ó rhAj\ftAib {Ads 17, 3). (4) To allow, to permit, to tolerate, (a) tergim, -5eAn(c), and -5in(c) : he will not s. the destroyer to come in, ní Lergpro pé t)o'n rmltceóifi ceAóc ipceAó (Ex. 12, 23) ; (b) pulAmsim, -lAn^ : thou shalt not s. sin upon [thy neighbour], ni pmi- eon^tA cú peACAt) t>o oeit a\\ [•do óorhA|\fAin], (Lev. 19, 17) ; thou shalt not s. a witch to live, ii í ptnleóii^A €ú bean pifeógAC •oo tiiAptAin (Ex. 22, 18). (5) Idiom : may we s. no greater loss, iuv|\ imttgru uaitw aóu é ; he is suffering, he is very ill, ZÁ •OOCA-j; Aipv. Sufferable, a., capable of being suffered or endured, poputAnstA. Sufferance, n., the state of suffer- ing, putAnj;, -Aing, m. Suffered, a., having experienced pain or grief, ptntin^te. Sufferer, n., one who suffers, (1) pulAingteóipv, -ófA, -óipví, m.; (2) -puiAn^Aó, -Arg, m.; (3) putAnguróe, g. id., m. Suffering, n., the bearing of pain, distress, loss or injury incurred, (1) puAiAng, -AU15, m.; (2) cuAtAng, -AIT15, m.; (3) céAfA-ó, -fCA, m.; (4) piAnóp, -óip, m.; (5) pÁip, -e, f. Suffering, a., being in pain or grief, putAngAc, -Aije. Suffice, v.i., to be enough or sufficient : that sufficed, da teópv pm ; let it s. thee, speak no more to me of this matter, 50 mAt) top t)uic pm, 11Á lAbAip níop mó Horn pÁ'n ÁT)£)An-pA (Deut. 3, 26). Sufficiency, n., adequacy, supply equal to wants, (1) top, ind. : it is sufficient for me, ip ton -com é ; I consider it sufficient, if top Horn é ; (2) teóp : [even] if porridge is good a spell of it is sufficient, rnÁ'p tiiAit ppAipeAC if leó-n "orveAf x>e ; because I have sufficient, -oo c 10 1111 30 Opinl 50 leóp A^Arn ; it is s. for me, if teóp "oom é ; that is s., ip leop pm ; (3) •oóitin, -e. f., -oAicni, -e, f. ('OAétin, Wat), also x)ócAin, -aiia, f.; (4) pÁit, -e, f. : they can never get sufficient, ní péAT>Ann fiA-o coróce a pAic TrpAjAH ; (5) jMAft, í/. -|\éi]u\ /*. : 1 have sufficient for my wants, cá fUAjt mo CÁp AJAm ; ((')) yÁ]\\( r, -a, f. Sufficient, '/., (1) adequate to wants, enough, (a) lo-p and leor»: SUF ( 1524 ) SUI my grace is s. for thee, ir ton "ótiit tno jjnÁr-rA (2 Cor. 12, 9) ; the stuff they had was s. and too much, X)ux) ton a •ocugA'OAn teo, Agtif ní btro mó (Ex. 36, 7) ; (b) idiom: m beAg tiom .•o'-pocAt, I think your word s. Sufficiently, ad., in a sufficient manner, 50 León : the room is s. large, ca ah reórnnA running 50 teón ; he is s. rich, cá ré fArÓbin A TDÓtAin. Suffix, n., a letter or syllable added to the end of a word, lAnrhin, -e, pi. -rhiofVA, f. Suffocate, v.t., (1) to smother, (a) trmCAun, -At) ; (b) pLúCAirn, -a*o. (2) To choke, cActAim, -xo. Suffocation, n., the act of choking or smothering, (1) rnúCA'o, -óca, m.; (2) CACtAt), -m§te, m.; (3) ptÚCA"Ó, -CUA, m. Suffragan, n., an assistant bishop, cotiiAfbA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (Lhuyd). Suffrage, ft., (1) a vote, co$-§ut, -gotA, m. (2) Approval, assent, aoticacc, -a, f. Sugar, n., a sweet crystalline sub- stance used for seasoning and preserving, (1) riuicne, g. id., pi. -ní, m. (M.) ; (2) riúcnA, #. id., pi. -ni, m. (U\), (cf. L. saccharum) : to sweeten with s., "oéAnArh mitif ie riúcnA. Sugar, v.t, to sweeten or season with sugar, riúcnuigim, -ugA'ó. Sugared, a., made sweet, riuicni$te, ind.; also riúcntn$t:e. S. words, rocAit rhitre ; mitif- bniACfVA. Suggest, v.t., to introduce indirectly to the thoughts, (1) cm-fum 1 , tneAbAin ; (2) cvnnirn 1 sctnrhne. Suggestion, n., a hint, (1) ca^acc, -a, f.; (2) ^Aot An focAit. Suggestive, a., containing a sug- gestion, hint or intimation, «jac, -Ai$e (T. Con.). Suicide, n., self-murder, mime t)á tfiAnbusA'O rém. Suing, ft., the act of taking pro- ceedings at law, (1) éiteAtú, -Lnii, m.; (2) eiUtr^At), -ijte, m.; (3) AgnA, 9- id'> m - Suit, ft., (1) of clothes, (a) culAró, -At), -1XACA, f. and m.; (5) cuiAró éA'OAig, f.; (c) of oilskin, guLato ite (ETer.). (2) At law, (a) cuif, -e r -eArmA, f. : so that every man Who hath any s. or cause might come unto me and I would do him justice, con 50 bréAT)AT) 5AC T)uine A5 a mbeA'O cúir nó Á-óbAn ceAóc cu^Am x>o *óéAr\- rAmn ceAnc "óó (2 Sam. 15, 4) ; (b) éiteArh, -irh, m.; (c) éiteAm 1 n^tige ; (d) Agfu, m.; the suit went against him, cuavo au U-AgfKVO T)t1$e An A A5A113. (3) The act of wooing in love, courtship, rtnnige, g. id., f. Suit, v.t., to fit, (1) oinim, -neAriiAin (róinim, Don.), (cf. An, a root meaning to join, to fit ; and cf. Gr. apBpov, joint ; Eng. art, article ; and Ir. aVc, joint) \ it suits me, oineAnn ré "com ; it would s. you very well, "o'oinpeAii) f é 50 món T>mc ; that does not s. in an ale-house, CAn ■poineAnn ré fin 1 "oceAc An oil (Or.) ; Utjifgmc if míctiif5inc ni oin- eAnn fiA*o *oÁ óéite, ITlAn if "0015 te -peAn tiA bmte 5un bé pern r eAn ua céitte. (2) -poitrni (also reiVim), -teAniAin(c) : it suits me, roit- eAnn ré "óom ; (3) it suits you SUI ( 1525 ) SUL beautifully, céróeAtm fé ofu 50 tiAnbf eÁ$ ; it would s. him, -oo f a$at) (n aca*ó) f é T)ó ; much talk would not s. you, ní fAgA'ó ptnrm CAinnce "ótnc (P. O'L.) ; (4) pójnAirn, -a tii : this pair of shoes would s. him well, "o'f ójhóca'ó An pévpe Xiao's, f° 5° malt aia (Or.). Suitable, a., fit, (1) oineAtfinAC, -Aije ; (2) poiteAttinAC, -Ai§e ; (3) peileAriinAC, -Ai$e (Con. and £7.) ; (4) f oiffcmeAc, -ni§e (Don) Suitableness, n., oifeAtfmACC, -a, f. Suitably, ad., in a suitable manner, (1) 50 noi"f\eAtiitiAc ; (2) Af potjnArii. Suited, imp. of Suit : he s. them, •ó'oitt fé Leó ; as much as s. them, ah oifeA-o Aguf *o'poif •óóib (U.). Suiting, n., the act of fitting or adapting, (l)oifveAriiAin, -rhtiA, f.; (2) -po ite Arii Am, -ran a, f. Sulk, v.i., to be silently sullen or morose, fCAitcim, -ceAt). Sulk, n., to be silent, sullenness, moroseness or obstinacy, (1) fCAitc, -e, -eAnnA, f.; (2) fcuifc, -e, -eAóA, f.; (3) fcoro, -ot)a, f. Sulky, a., moodily silent, obstinate, sullen or morose, (1) fCAilce- AriiAil, -riitA ; (2) fcuifceAriiAil, -rhtA ; (3) f ccoaC, -Ai$e ; (4) he was s., (ft) t>o bi puf Air\ ; (b) bi tOfttlAf A1f. A s. person, pufAóÁn, -Am, m. Sulkily, ftft\, in a sulky manner, (1) 50 fc Alice AC ; (2) 50 cuAif- CeA-pCAC. Sulkiness, n., the quality or state of being sulky, fCAilcróeAóc, -a, f. Sulky, a., inclined or given to sulking, (1) fCAilceAC, -cije ; (2) ctiAifceAfvcAC, -ATge ; (3) he has a s. look, rÁ 51VU15 Ai|\ (Or.). Sullen, a., morose, angry and silent, (1) sfiuAnróA, ind.; (2) Amerce, ind.; (3) -oófviA-ptA, ind. J. s. person, (a) sraiAirm'n, m.; ;' (b) stuiAimeos, f. Sullenly, ad., in a sullen manner, 50 5f\uAnróA. Sullenness, n., the quality or state of being sullen, (1) gfUjAim, gen. -e, f. ; Conan, depart without s., imtr£ 5Ati gntiAim, a ConÁin (Oss. IV. 74, 8) ; (2) Aingfoeaoc, f.; (3) -oófiAftAóc, -a, f.; (4) •ooirvbeAf, -bif, m. Sullied, a., tarnished, stained, soiled, cntiAiUijte, ind. Sully, v.i., to tarnish, stain or soil, (1) fAlu^im, -u&vo ; (2) cnuAiUi$im, -iu$a*ó ; (3) cenri- Ugim, -mgAt). Sullying, n., the act of soiling, staining or tarnishing, (1) CfvuAiLteA'ó, -tee, m.; (2) fAl- w$a"ó, -ui$te, m. and f AitiugA-o : if otc An c-éAti a fAiti$eAnn a neA-o fern ; (3) ceiriiUu^A-o, -i$te, m. Sulphate of copper, n., cloc- Sofm, f. Sulphur, n., a non-metallic element in nature from which sulphuric acid is obtained, fuib, -e, f. Sulphureous, Sulphurous, a., nuib- eAó, -oige. Sultan, n., the ruler of the Turks, SulcÁn, Impife ha TdifCAó. Sultana, Sultaness, n., the wife of a Sultan, t>AncfuicÁn, t)Ah- 1mpi|\e v\a T)UufCAC. Sultriness, n., the quality or state of being sultry, (1) bfotAU, -Aill, m.; (2) bfotAitACc, -a, /'.; (3) bfuitceAóc, -a, f.; (1) bnot, -a, m. (m. t> ). Sultry, a., very hot and oppressive, (1) bfotAtlAC, -Ai§e; (2) bftnt- neAC, -nr^e. SUM ( 1526 ) SUM Sum, n., (1) the aggregate of two or more numbers, (a) rumi, -e, f. (cf. L. summa, sum) ; (b) rnévo, m.; (c) tion, g. -in, pi. id., m. (2) A quantity of money, (a) •ptnm Ain^ro, f. : the s. of money that Haman promised, An cruitn Aif^ro x>o geAtt tlAtnAn (Esther 4, 7) ; (b) j\omn Aif^ro. (3) The principal points when viewed together, (a) idiom : that is the s. and substance of the Work, rm é bun, bÁnn Agur cníoó nA ttoibj\e ; (b) bnig, -e, f. : Daniel told the s. of the dream, •o'mnif "OAmet bnij nA tiAirtmse (Dan. 7, 1). Sum, v.t., to cast up as a column of figures, Áiffhmi, -j\eArh : that he may s. the silver which is brought into the house of the Lord, 50 n-ÁifrheAt) -pé An c-Ai-pjeAT) noc cu^At) 50 C15 An UiseAjuiA (2 Kings 22, 4). Summarize, v.t., to reduce to a summary, (1) AitjionfAim, -At> ; (2) *oéAnAim AtcorriAin. Summary, a., (1) brief, concise, (a) AtcomAif, -e ; (b) coniAin, -e. (2) Short, seÁ-pf, comp. 510^^- Summary, n., an abstract or abridgement, (1) aicjio^iaa, g. id., m.; (2) 5eAtV|AcunncAr, -Aif, m.; (3) ctnmne, g. id., f. Summer, n., the sunniest part of the year, (1) p Am-pAt), -Aro, m.; (2) pAtfi, -a, m. (cf. p ArhAm, pAm-pum, end or death of summer ; cf. V somo, summer ; Skr. sama, a year ; Zend hama) : one swal- low does not make a s., ni •óemeAnn pÁinLeój; AriiÁm pAtn- pA*o ; her eyes were shining brighter than s. morning dew, a puite ip gtuipe , oeAU,pA , o/nÁ 'n *opticc Ap niArom cpArhpAró (Hard. I. 204) ; like a s. sun, rriAp $pém An tp ArhpAro. Summer, v.i., to spend the summer in a certain place, pA tiipui 51m, -115 At). Summer-house, n., a rustic house in a garden for summer use, 5piAnÁn, -Ám, m. Summer grazing, n., buAitxeACAp, -Aif , m. Summer-like, a., (1) pAtupACA, ind.; (2) buroe, ind. Summerset. See Somersault, cteAp An cuAitte. Summer solstice, pAtfipcAT», -ayo, m. Summit, n., the top, the highest point, (1) muttAC, -A15, m. : on the s. of the mountain, Ap tfiuUlAC An cptéibe ; (2) the very s., piopmuLLAC ; (3) niAoil, -e, -eACA, f.; (4) rriAoiteAnn, gen. -linn, m.; (5) piopuACeAUii5im, -u^At) ; (2) eAT)At\- f5A^Aitn, -At> and -|aaiíiaiii(c) ; (3) eroitvoe At 11151111, -1154-0 : that they cannot be sundered, íiac péiT)if a ti-eroifvóeAUijA-o (Job 41, 17). Sundering, n., the act of parting or separating, (1) -oeAUijA'ó, -tirgte, m.; (2) eAT>Af\r5At>Aó, --ptA, m.; (3) eA"OA-iAf5AiAAfhAin, -tfmA, f.; (4) eraitvoeAUigAt), -tn^ce, m. Sundew, n., a bog plant of the genus Drosera, (1) -ofúiccín mónA ; (2) tuf tiA peA-pnA ; (3) ■póf ah upoUiif. Sundial, n., an instrument to show the time when the sun is shining, (1) cAroíol, -a, m.; (2) uAitv- jfiAnAó, -A15, m.; (3) uAij\leÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) folAtn, -Aim, w. (cf. Z. 733) ; (5) uAi-peA-coiti 5^éitie, m.; (6) 5t\iAnpAi-peA > oói-p, m -> (?) 5™ Ar| CLoó, f. Sundown, n., sunset, (1) pAoitm, -e, f.; (2) ttnge 5t\éine ; (3) -out PA01 tia 5|\éme. Sun-dried, a., dried in the sun, 5|\iAn|\tiijte. Sundries, n. pi., many different things, eA^|AAit)e éAgfAitilA. Sundry, a., divers, various, (1) éAgf AtfiAit, -nitA ; (2) iliomAt). Sunfish, n., a large oceanic fish (Mola rotunda or M. mola), (1) tniot 5féine ; (2) LíotfiÁn feféme). Sunflower, n., a plant of the genus Helianthus, (1) nóniín tia 5-p éine, m.; (2) stuArmoinin ; (3) plúf 11A 5j\éme, m.; (4) 5i"UAnbtAt. Sunless, a., deprived of the sun, 5A11 siAém. Sunlight, n., the light of the sun, rotuf ha 5-péwe. Sun-like, a., resembling the sun, 5f\iAiroA. Sunning, »., basking in the sun, (1) ^-piAiiAt), -nuA, m.; (2) A5 T)éAiiAn'i U0I5 tc gjtéin. SUN ( 1528 ) SUP Sunrise, Sunrising, n., the rising of the sun above the horizon in the morning, (1) c-poigeAn, -jne, f.; (2) sfMAtt-aoc, -a, f.; (3) eifvge ha Sféme : to travel between sun- rise and sunset, *oo tAirceAt roif éifge Agur Ltnje 5-|\éitie. Sunny, a., (1) exposed to the rays of the sun, (a) stuAnrhA-fA, -Ai-pe ; (5) sjuah-ac, -Aije ; (c) 5ttiAnx)A, end.; (d) > oeireAb'|AAc, -Ai$e. (2) The sunny side, a slope facing the south, (a) T>eireAt ha Sterne, m.; (&) t)eireAbAfv ua Sfiéme (cf. *oeif eAbA-p via ^toi-pe, J). F. 201). Sunset, n., the descent of the sun below the horizon, (1) ttnge ha 51Aéine ; (2) -pumneAT) nA ^-perne (Jr. Tex. F. B. 80) ; (3) ruróe riA 5f\éine ; (4) "out £aoi nA 5-j\éine. Sunshade, n., a small parasol, -p^ÁileÁr», -Am, M. Sunshine, n., the light of the sun, (1) CAittieArh ha 5féme ; (2) 51uArroAcc, -a, f.; (3) fig., s^aw, g. 5^éme : s. follows rain, 05 51MAH 1 iyoiavo ha -peAfvtAririA ; red in the west, s. ; red in the east rain and storm, "oeA-pj; AniAf ■pomeAnn ir sjuAn ; T)eA-fV5 Arioin peA^tAm-n ip f coi-pm ; sudden burst of s. after a cloud, T>eAtÁn, -Ám, m. Sunshiny, a., bright with the rays of the sun, gjuAnrhAf, -Ame. Sunstroke, n,, prostration pro- duced by the action of the sun on some part of the body, (1) fSAttA 5|Aéme ; (2) bénn gféme. Sup, n., a mouthful of some liquid, (1) bot^Am, -Aim, m., also bio^Am; (2) boUriAó, -A15, m.; (3) fgiobA-p, -Air, m.; (4) rr ui) °5> "ó 1 S e > '^ f.; (5) LÁn béit *oe "Dig. Sup, v.i., to take supper, (1) itmi ftnpéAf ; (2) ftnpéAf T>'ite. Superable, a., capable of being overcome or conquered, -po- et Aoróce. Superabound, v.i., to be more than sufficient, au lomAfCA *oo beit Ann. Superabundance, n., (1) the quality or state of being superabundant, 10mA|\CACC, -A, f. (2) A superabundant quality, excess, (a) lotnA-pcAró, -e, f.; (b) lomAfCA, g. id., f.; (c) bAffVAix)- eAóc, -a, f. (U.) ; (d) -peAju-p bÁ^n (Gadel. I., 271). Superabundant, a., abounding to excess, lomAficAC, -Aije. Superabundantly, ad., in a super- abundant manner, 50 rnomA-pcAc. Superannuated, a., too old for work, AOfCA, ind. Superb, a., magnificent, stately, Á-tvoi\éimeAC, -rmje. Superbly, ad., in a superb manner, 50 bÁjvo-f\éimeAC. Supercilious, a.,(l) lofty with pride, (a) leiteA-OAC, -Aije ; (b) uAib- •jAeAó, -jv^e. (2) Arrogant, rocAtAó, -Ai§e. (3) Dictatorial, mójvoAlAc, -Ai$e. (4) Haughty, murrA^AC, -Aige. (5) Overbearing, (a) T>iomrAC, -Ai$e ; (p) 5t^5. Superscription, n., that which is Written or engraved on, fgfvibirm, f. : whose image and s. hath it, C1A AJ\ ieif AH ÍOtílÁTg AJJUf ATI -pgfíbirm acá vn-pte (Luke 20, 24). Superstition, n., (1) false religion, (a) geAffósA, g. id., f. : their own s., a ngeAffógAT) -péin (Acts 25, 19) ; (b) f AobAt)|AA > ó, -x>A-\\tA, m.; (c) ofc^eroeAtti, -•oitfi, m.; (d) -pAobc-jxeroeAti!, -T)uri, m.; (e) ófófÁbAt), -Ait), m.; (f) bAot- CferoeAtfi, -Turn, m.; (g) bAoif- CfieroeAtii, -"oirti, m. (2) Belief in magic, omens, etc., (a) seAf peg, -óige, -a, f. : Hal- lowe'en superstitions, geAffvógA SAtritiA ; (b) pifeó<5, -óige, -a, f.; also pift^eog and pifcfieós, f. Superstitious, a., of or pertaining to superstition, (1) pif eogAC (and piffeó^Aó), -Aije ; (2) geAftxógAó, -Aige ; (3)fAobc-f\erorheAC, -rmje; (4) bAotcferotfieAC ; (5) bAoif- cferorheAC, -rinje. Superstitiously, ad., in a super- stitious manner, (1) 50 pif eo<5Ac ; (2) 50 fAobCTverorheAC. Supine, a., heedless, listless, (1) neAtriAiiAeAC, -fuse- ; (2) pAon, -oine (Aisl. M.). Supinely, ad., in a heedless or listless manner, (1) 50 neArh- AifeAC ; (2) 50 -pAon. Supper, n., the last meal of the day, (1) -peif\e, g. id., m. (cf. (B.LL. 348, 18) ; (2) ftaipéAjt, -éi|v, 7ii.; (3) euro nA boróce ; (4) co^ac, -A15, m. (Gadelica I., p. 22, No. 31). Supperless, a., without supper, ^ati -puipéA-p. Supplant, v.i., to displace and take the place of, "oitfeAtb 11151m, -U^At). Supple, a., pliant, flexible, (1) lúcííiA'fv, -Ai|\e ; (2) yopXXze, ind.; (3) -potútAó, -Aije ; (4) LeAbAi-[\, -e. Supplement, n., (1) that which fills up, -poi-ptíonA'ó, -ncA, m. (2) A part added to, as to a book, (a) poifSfúobAT), -¥>tA, m.; (b) b^eif, -e, f.; (c) Astnr-in, a. id., pi. -ni, m.; (d) •otnUleAcÁri, -Am, m.; (e) cmlteAt), -tro, m. (pét. (En. clvii.). Supplement, v.i., to fill up by additions, -poiftionAun, -At). Suppleness, n., the quality or state of being supple, (1) ttittfiAi-peAcu, -a, f.; (2) foipittceAcc, -a, f. Suppliant, a., entreating, beseech- ing, (1) iA-|if ac ac, -Aije ; (2) At~ ctníigeAó, ~S 1 5 e - Suppliant, n., one who entreats or beseeches, (1) lAftvAtóif (also iA-fifACói|V), -ófA, -f\í, m.; (2) e/voAf^uróteóif, m.; (3) to^- ÁnAC, -A15, m. Suppliantly, ad., in a suppliant manner, 50 iha^ivacaó. Supplicant, n., one who supplicates, 1A-j\|\AtÓ1fV (lAffACOIfV), -ÓfVA, --pí, m. Supplicate, «.£., to entreat, to beseech, (1) Atctunjirn, -je ; (2) eAT)A-|A5tii > óitn, -*óe ; (3) iAf\fAini, -Alt). Supplication, n., an earnest re- quest, an entreaty, (1) Atctimje, f.; (2) eAtAl, gen. eAttA, f.; (3) SUP ( 1531 ) SUP e-ATM^urDe, g. id., f.; (4) 511 ro- eACUAin, -An a, f.; (5) improe, g. id., f. Supplicatory, a., containing an entreaty, eA'OA-psui'óteAC, -ti$e. Supplied, a., furnished with what is wanted, fiA^tA, ind. Supply, n., a sufficiency of things for use, as food, etc., (1) fiiAf\, gen. -[\eif\e, f.; (2) tion, -in, m.; (3) tón, -óm, m. : tón bit) *] ■oi§e. Supply, v.i., to furnish with what is wanted, (1) -mafiAim, -At), and f\iA|\ ; (2) -poiflionAim, -ató : to s. your lack of service towards me, lonnur 50 5coimtíonA > o ré An uifeArftAvo t>o bi ofm-fA 1 •ocAot) on-fv reifbífe (Philip 2, 30) ; (3) poinim, -nitm : what Was lacking to me the brethren supplied, "oo rói-fveA > ó ah eAfbA-ro X)o bí o-nm teif nA Tte-Anb-tAÁit-nib (2 Cor. 11, 9) ; not only sup- plieth the wants of the saints, ní né AríiÁm rói]\ijin (rói|\itm) T)0 flAÓCAnAfAlO nA nAotn (2 Cor. 9, 12) ; my God shall s. all your need, rói-ftrró mo 'ÓiA-r a 5AÓ tute ui-f\eAft)Aró t>'a mbero oj\Aib-re (Philip 4, 19). Support, v.t., (1) to uphold or sustain, (a) congóAim, -0Á1L, With ruAf ; (b) conficeAnnAim, -a*ó ; (c) iomc-|AAim, -caj\ : s. the Weak, iornCj\Aro teif An n-Anbpvnn (1 Thess. 5, 14) ; (d) ye ought to s. the Weak, tf coin -óAoib co 11511 aiu tetf ha hAnO-pArmAib (.acts 20, 35); (e) feAfAim Le "(»mne. (2) To maintain, nourish or provide for, (^beAtuitjiim-u^A-o: it is easy to s. a man Without shame, ir FU|\Af twine gAti uS\]\r A DeAtugAt) ; (h) COTÍgttAim, -0Á1L : what is necessary to b. him, An méAT) ir niAccAnAC cum a con^bÁtA f tJAf ; your words without food would not keep me alive, ni coingbeooA-o t>o gtóftA beó 5An biAt) mé ; (c) cAbnAim 1 "oci-n : ní bÁ-f\f mAome X)éA^Ar- 1 T>cín en (Timony's AbnÁm jAe'Ditge 39). Support, n., (1) upholding or sus- taining, congbÁit ruAf . (2) That which supports or keeps from falling, (a) caca, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (b) cuIcacat), -Arty, m.; (c) ceAnncA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (d) ujVf\Ain, -An, -eACA, f.; also unfA, g. -An, d«i. -Am, f.; (e) cnorcÁn, -Ám, m.; (f) bnAnn- -pA, un Leif An cé T)\\-|\ 111AIC fé An qmmi if mó (Luke 7, 43) ; (3) idiom : I s. you know, if tkh'a gtafl o(')i -ouir ; 1 s. it is, ir "oúca >u-|\ b'eA-ó ; I s. there are people worse than ourselves, 1|" T)óóa 50 óptnl luiniir nlof nu v AfA nÁ pinn pém ; he supposes, if x>ói5 Leif ; ( l) idiom : as I s., (a) •00 ]\v\\\ mo t'»Ai\Am!A (1 Pet. SUP ( 1532 ) SUR 5, 12), (b) x>o |\éi|\ mo tuAipme ; (e) x>o ^éin tn-Af meAf Aim. Supposing, n., the act of imagining, -p-Aoitfin, -e : she s. him to be a gardener, saith to him, a-^ t\-a f Aoitf in T)í-f e ^n-fiAb é ah sa-jvjv *ÚAT>ÓMfi T)0 bí Atin, AT)Ut)A11Aí: fi teif (John 20, 15). Supposition, n., opinion, belief, surmise (1) cuAimm, -fmie, /\; (2) bA|\ArhAit, -mlA, f.; (3) "0015, -e, f. : it is not a s. but a cer- tainty, tií *oói5 acc t)eimin é. Suppositional, a., conjectural, bAj\- ArhlAC, -Aige. Suppositiously, ad., conjecturally, 50 bA-pAtrilAC. Suppress, v.t, (1) to put down, to quell, ctAocUngitn, -tot). (2) To keep in check, to restrain, (a) corpsim, v.n. cofs ; (b) coifmeAf5Aim, v.n. coif- meAf5. (3) To conceal, not to reveal, múóAim, -a*o. Suppression, n., the act of sup- pressing, (1) ctAoótót), -Ungte, m.; (2) múCA'ó, -óca, m.; (3) cofs, -a, m.; (4) coi-pmeAfs, -mif5, m. Suppressor, n., one who suppresses or conceals, múccóvp, -ó-pA, -óifví, m. Suppuration, n., the act or process of producing pus, (1) ptroA-pcA-o, -Aro, m.; (2) b^ACAt), -avo, m.; (3) bf AonugAt), -urgte, m. (p. 1.); (4) bnui'oeAfinAC (Don.). Supremacy, n., highest or supreme authority or power, (1) -po^tÁrhAf , -Aif, m. ; (2) LÁm tíAócAif , a. LÁime tiACCAi-p, /. ; (3) ájvo- ceAntiAf, -Aif, m.; (4) A-tvo-peim, -e, f.; (5) Á-[Yocufi, -ótn-p, m. (K. Hist.) ; (6) uigeA-pnAf , -Aif , m. Supreme, a., highest in authority or power, (1) uitec^tfiACCAC, -Ai§e ; (2) ÁfVOfiéimeAC, -mije ; (3) lotctniiAccAC, -Aige. Supremely j ad., in a supreme manner, (1) 50 nuriecumAccAc ; (2) 50 rnotctm'iACCAc ; (3) 50 bÁjvonéimeAC. Surcease, n., cessation, -pcAonAt), -ncA, m. Surcharge, #.£., to overload, cmmm níof mó nÁ if "ouaI. Surcingle, n:, a girth or belt passed over a saddle or something on a horse's back to bind it, fu^fAinn, -e, -eACA, f. : SeAgÁn riA ftjf\f Ainne An fifoifle j\eAnnAC D. 0'J3. 174, 24). Sure, a., (1) certainly knowing and believing, (a) -oeimm, -time ; (b) T>eirhinceAC, -tige, also *oeim- m$teAC : as s. as I am alive, com T>eimmteAC if oeAnb, -a ; (d) cmnce, ind. : I am sure of it, zá mé ctnnce •oe ; (e) po-pcmnce. (2) Certain to find or retain, (a) f iú-pÁt€A, ind. : death is a s. messenger, ceACtAifie f lujvÁtXA An bÁf (Prov.) ; (b) *oeAi\btA, ind.; (c) cmtice, ind. : though the vengeance of God be slow it is s., mÁ'-p mAtt if cm nee •oío$AlXAf T)é (Prov.). (3) Fit or worthy to be de- pended on, unfailing, enduring, (a) "OAinseAn, -gne : as. cove- nant, conn-pAt) *OAin5eAn (Neh. 9, 38) ; the dream is certain and the interpretation s., cá A-n Aiftmg •oeA'nbtA A^uf a ciaIL "OAinseAn (Dan. 2, 45). Sure, ad., surely, certainly, (1) a-\\ nT>ói5 ; (2) *oAn nT>oi5. Sure-handed, a., dexterous in using one's hands, 'oeAftÁ.rhAc, -Arge. Surely, ad., (1) in a sure or certain manner, (a) 50 T>e1mm : thou shalt s. die, éASpvi'ó cú 50 SUR ( 1533 ) SUR *oeirhm (Gen. 2, 17) ; (b) 50 •oeA-pbtA ; (c) infallibly, 50 -pío^ ; (d) undoubtedly, 5A11 Atii-pAf ; (e) certainly, A-p 11*0015 : I have that much s., cá aw oif\eAT) -pin A^Atn, A\\ rraoig (of course) ; (f) 1 iVOoriitiAC- (Mayo). (2) Firmly, steadily, securely, 50 -oAinseAn : he that walketh uprightly walketh s., ah ué fmbtAf 50 rnormf aic imtigró 50 •OAmseAri (Prov. 10, 9). Surety, n., (1) one who is bound with and for another, (a) u-fvpAT), -Avo, -Avote, m.; (b) u-jvpA-oAf, -Aif, m.; (c) caca, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : he has a good s., if 1UAlt AH caca auá Aige. (2) That which makes sure, (a) ueArmuA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.: (b) flÁn, --Aw, -a, m.; (c) fiAnA*, -ncA, m. Suretyship, »., the obligation of a person to answer for the debt or default of another, ti-pju'OAr , -Aif, m. : he that hateth s. is sure, ah cé -pwAttn^eAf u-fvpA'OAr bíonr» f é *0Aui5eAii (Prov. 11, 15). Surf, n., the sea when it breaks on the shore, cudaj\, -Aif, m. Surface, n., the exterior part of anything, (1) T>yom6iA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) *of\omciAuún, -Cnn, m. (Lhnyd 158) ; (3) f^-pAit -e, -eAmiA, f. (s. sod). Surfeit, n., (1) excess of eating and drinking, ceA-nnfÁic, -e. (2) Fullness and oppression occasioned by over-eating or over-drinking, (a) mAfmiir-, -«if, m. (TV. Ker.) ; (b) bAólúD-pA. Surge, «., a large wave, (1) buwne, g. id., m.; (2) cole a, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (3) fdorófce, gf. ÚZ., pi. -ci, m.; (4) pÁg, -Aige, -a, f. (cf. Fr. vaque. wave, billow); (5) a breaker, mATóm, g. mA*ómA, pi. mA*ómAiinA, m. and /".; (6) a breaker caused by a sunken rock, bfieACioirm. /See Wave, Breaker, Swell. Surgeon, n., one who cures local injuries as broken bones, sprains, tumours, etc., (1) uaciiaij, -Ic-a^a pi. id., m.; (2) cneA-oAi-^e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (3) cneAfuróe, g. id., m. Surgery, n., the art of healing by manual operation, (1) cneAfArú- eAcc, -a, f.; (2) cneA'óAi-fveAcu, -a, f.; (3) lÁnriteigeAf, -jif, m. Surlily, ad., in a surly manner, (1) 50 t)uai-|ac ; (2) 50 5A-|\b ; (3) 50 "OOlCeAtlAC. Surliness, n., the quality or state of being surly, (1) -ouAi^ceAf, -if, m.; (2) 'oo-p-pAi'óeAcc, -a, f.; (3) sfuAnróAcu, -a, f.; (4) soi-p^e, a. id., f.; (5) soi^eAcc, -a, f.; (6) seAnncAf, -Áif, w.; (7) CAimdArh, -Aim, »/. Surly, a., ill-natured, abrupt and rude, (1) miAwc, -e ; (2) "oo-pf- Aróe, ind.; (3) "DoiA-pAriAC, -Aije ; (4)5fuAmAC, -Ai$e (cf. V ghremo, I distort the mouth) ; (5) ^-puAni- "óa, ind.; (G) 501-t^eAC, -515c Surmise, v.t,, to imagine, to sup- pose, (1) ineAfAim, v.n. 111 eAf ; (2) fAoitmi, -tfin (also -tfCiti and -icm). Surmise, n., a thought or con- jecture based on scanty evi- dence, bA-|U\iiiAil, -iiUA, f. : evil surmi sings, -011000 A-|\AtúlA (1 Tim. 6, 4). Surmount, v.t., (1) to rise above, 5notint;im, -ugAf). (2) To overcome, uuAvóim a\\. Surname, n., a family name, ftoinne, gen. iAf niAf Aintn (Mark 3, 16). Surpass, v.t., to go beyond in any- thing good or bad, to exceed, to excel, (1) buAróim, -At)AccAin, with Af\ ; (2) fÁntnjirn, -u^At) : the teaching of Christ surpasses the teaching of all the saints, fÁfurgeAnn ceAjjAfs Cniofc ceA^- Af5 tiA nAorh 50 ntnle ; that sur- passed me, X)0 fÁnunt; fin ontu ; (3) it surpassed me, cuAró fé tA-p m'eóUvp ; I fear it will s. me, if bAojAt tiom 50 nAjAró (jVACAix)) fé •oíoin ; it surpasses nature, cérúeArm fé óf cionn nÁmnne ; (4) uÁncAim, -At) (cf. B.LL. II. 356, 9) ; (5) -oeAf- fgnAijim *oe. Surpassable, a., that may be sur- passed, fofÁftngte. Surpassing, n., the act of excelling, fÁfujAT), -tn^ce, m. Surplice, n., a white garment worn by a priest, (1) téme, g. id., pi. -re, and -ceACA, f.; (2) ftnn- ptif (O'Beg.). Surplus, n., overplus, (1) ftnjieAc, -tig, m.; (2) bAffACAf, -Aif, m.; (3) bAffAroeAcu, -a. f.; (4) peAf- AfbÁff : he divided the surplus among his children. *oo noinn fe AU UAf-1f-bÁff Af a ctAinn (f mnf^éAirA tia tiAfAibe. p. 45). Surplusage, n., (1) surplus, ftnjteAc, -L15, m. (Ex. 26, 13) ; (2) feAn- Af bÁf f : rendering the s. to the party, A5 CAtVAinc a npeAnAfbAin T)on pnÁifciT)e (Com. Prayer, 1712, p. [8] col. 2; w'cte Garfd. I., 272). Surprise, v.t., to strike with wonder or astonishment, ctnnmi ion- ^AnuAf no 10 11511 At) : it surprised them greatly, T)o cvnn fé 10 n- ^AncAf móf oftA. Surprise, n., a feeling of wonder or astonishment, (1) longAnCAf, -Aif, m.; (2) loujnAX), gen. -5A11CA and -Ait), pi. -5A11CA and -5riAit)e, m. (=0.1. m-^nÁt, not usual, unwonted). Surprising, a., exciting wonder and astonishment, (1) iotijaticac, -Aije ; (2) AibéAf ac, -Aije ; (3) UAtOÁfAC, -Aige. Surprisingly, ad., in a surprising manner, (1) 50 inongAncAC ; (2) 50 lltJAtbÁfAC. Surrender, v.t, (1) to yield, geitUm, -teAt). (2) To give up, UAbf Aim (bein- im) f nAf . Surround, v.t., (1) to inclose on all sides, to encompass, titnceAUAirn, -At) : they compassed the house round, tmiceAUA'OAf An 05 (Gen. 19, 4). (2) To inclose or invest as a city, lom-ofnromi, v.n. id.; mi- timceAitAim, -ceAit (T. P., I., 60). Surreptitious, a., done or made by stealth, x>éAnuA 1 gAnfiof. Surtout, n., a long overcoat fitting close to the body, nocÁn, -Ám, m. Survey, v.t, (1) to examine with reference to value, tneAfAim, v.n. meAf. (2) To measure a piece of land, (a) corhAfA-mi, v.n. cón'iAf ; (b) fOffACAItU, -AT). Surveyor, n., one who measures land, foffAcÁn, -Ám, m. Surveyors measure, meAf, -a, m. Survive, v.t.', to outline, (1) mofjtirn, -ftAin and -n eAcrAin ; (2) if I survive this night, niÁ fÁnmjim ah oróce feo. SUR ( 1535 ) SUT Surviving, n., the act of living or outliving, mA^tAin, -An a, f. Survivor, n., one who survives other persons, mA^tó^, -ó|\a, -óijAí, to. Susceptibility, n., capacity for deep feeling, mottnjceAcu, -a, f. Susceptible, a., capable of deep feeling, tnottnjteAc, -tije. Suspect, v.t., to doubt, to mistrust, ATiifiAr t)o beit A5 mnne ; to s. one's own strength, *ouine t>o beit 1 n-Atti-pAf pÁ a ueA-jic pern: Suspend, v.t., (1) to hang, cpocAim, -At). (2) To delay, to cause to cease for a time, (a) cuijmu aj\ cÁi-|voe ; (b) cmtvun a-ja sciil ; (c) cuif\itn 1 leAtCAoib. Suspended, a., hung, ctaocca, ind. Suspender, n., one of a pair of straps or braces worn over the shoulders for holding up the trousers, (1) ifif, -pfe, f • ■> (2) 2^1- penjpe geAtA^AÍ bpífue. Suspense, w., a state of uncertainty and expectation, (1) concAbAitu;, -e, f.; (2) Arfi-pAfAcu, -a, f.; (3) nemiciriTiceAcc, -a, f. Suspension, n., the state of being suspended, c r ocAt), -óca, to. ; suspension bridge, T^oic-eAt) cjvccA'oÁin. Suspicion, n., the act of suspecting, (1) mitfitnrnjin, -gne, -jneACA, f.; (2) Arii|VAf , -Air-, to. : he was condemned on mere s., TMopAt) é Af\ AifiiAAf- lorn AttiÁm ; (3) evil s., (a) •Oj\oóAriif\Af, -Air, to., (b) *o-poicionncAO-io, -e, f. Suspicious, a., inclined to suspect, (1) mitfiuim^neAC, -nrje ; (2) Atfl-pAfAC, -Arge. Suspiciously, ad., in a suspicious manner, (1) j;o rn iriunrngrieAC ; (2) 50 liArh]AAfAC. Suspiciousness, n., the quality or state of being suspicious, (1) mírrminijrieAcc, -a, f.; (2) Arh- fAfACC, -a, f. Suspiration, n., the act of sighing, of n At), gen. -ató, pi. -t)A and -Aroe, to. Suspire, v.i., to sigh, ofnui£im, -nAige, -nAijit, and oftiAt). Sustain, v.t., (1) to keep from falling, to uphold, (a) coujbAitn f uAf : in order to s. him, Cum a COT150ÁIA ruAf ; (b) lomcttAim, -cat\ : the spirit of a man will s. his infirmity, lomcAtwó f piot\- A*D ATI T>U1Tie A tAl^e ( PWV. 18, 14). (2) To bear up under, to sus- tain a loss, -oíogbÁit "o'-putAinj. (3) To maintain, to nourish, (a) cocnrgim, -115AT) : you sus- tained them in the wilderness, *O0 C0ÍU15 Cfi 1AT) AUTlfA bpÁfAC {Neh. 9, 21) ; (ft) cougbAitn, -bÁit, with f«Af : I have com- manded a widow-woman there to s. thee, T)'Aicin trope "oo bAinufeAbAij Atinfoin *oo C0115- bÁiL ruAf (1 Kings 17, 9). Sustenance, n., that which supports life, the means of living, (1) oiteATfiAin(c) -timA, f. ; (2) bi At), gen. bit), to.; (3) cocugAt), -ingce, to.; (4) beAtA, a. id. and -a-ó, daí. -Ait), f. : they left no s. for Israel, nío r pA^A'DAf beACA Aft toe A5 If-pAet (Ju'l'i. 6, 4). Susurration, «., a soft murmur, (1) co5Aj\nAC, -Aije, f.; (2) fiop a|\tiac, -Arge, f- Susurrus, n., a murmur, a whisper- ing, (1) co^a-|\, -Aii.\, to.; (2) fiufóg, -órge, -a, f. (Lhiujd 159). Sutler, n., a person who follows an army and sells provisions, liquors, etc., to the troops, r-Atrifiivóe, g. id., m. SUT ( 1536 ) SWA Suture, n., the uniting of parts of a wound by stitching, corh- tiAiin, -ArtiA, f. Swabber, n., one who cleans the decks of a ship and hence a low fellow, f5tnt)i|\tiún, gen. and pi. -urn, m. Swaddling- band, Swaddling-cloth, or Swaddling-clout, n., a band, cloth or sanitary towel for an infant, (1) pAicin, g. id., pi. - ni, m.; (2) giobAl, -ail, m. : ye shall find the babe wrapped in swad- dling clothes, "oo geAbtAoi An teAttb ceAn^Aitce 1 nsiobttnb {Luke 2, 12) ; (3) c^iofCeAn^At, -Ait, m.; (4) fCfeActÁn, -Ám, m. Swagger, n., the acts or manner of a swaggerer, sÁ-itre, g. id., m. (cf. seÁicpí, antics, M.). Swagger, v.i., (1) to bluster, to bully, tJAgftAUTT, -5A1f\C. (2) To boast or brag noisily, •oéAriAim mófcuf nó CAibfe bnéige. Swaggerer, n., one who swaggers, (1) bA^A-jAtAc, -A15, m.; (2) •pÁbAi-|Ae, g. id., pi. -pi, m. : the flatterer's deference to the swag- gerer, ti|\|\Aim An bteroife *oo'n ■pÁbAifve ; (3) rntrpcAjum, -úm, m. ; (4) bviAiteAmfgiAt (from buAitim, I strike, and 1*51 At, shield), a noisy s. (M. and Con.). Swain, n., (1) a young man, 05 An ac, -ai$, -Ai£e, m. . (2) A rustic, zuaza, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Swallow, v.i., (1) to take into the stomach, (a) ftugAim, -a*ó (also f to 151m, -05AT)) : he swallowed a spider, .1. he ran away, t>o fttjig -pé "OAtnÁn aíIa, .1. "oo teit -pé Af tAtAif ; for a heart- burn, to chew the bark of the alder and s. the juice, a-ja tofgAt) •oorge (•oógA'ó cfioróe, Don-)* coi|\c -peÁ|\nA T)o cosnAtii 1 a fúg •oo ftosAt) ; (b) he swallowed it, *oo teig f é -piA-p é (M.), "o'f Á5 f é tiA-p é, also f U15 f é é (Don.). (2) To draw into an abyss : the earth opened her mouth and swallowed them up and their houses, *o'fof5Ail An CAtArh a béAt *| *oo fttng -puAf iat> fern -j a X)z^te (Numb. 16, 32). Swallow, n., (1) the act of swallow- ing, fLu^A-D, -$tA, m. (2) The gullet, the throat, cf\Aor, -oir, m. (3) Capacity for swallowing, fViAcc, -a, m. (4) As much as is or can be swallowed at once, (a) fins* -U15, m.; (b) -oiutuiAn, -Ám, m. (5) A whirlpool, (a) fúgAife, g. id., pi. ~[\í, m.; (b) ftugpott, g. punt, m. Swallow, n., a passerine bird of the family Hirundinidse, the common swallow (Chelidon rustica), (1) Ámte, g. id., f.; (2) Ámteós (nó -pÁmteós), -óige, -a, f.; (3) Aitt- eós (Or.) ; (4) pÁittéAn, -Ám, m. (Mayo) ; (5) ^AbtÁn £Aoite, m.; (6) terobeó 5 , f. (m. t).) ; (7) bntnlin, m. (1TI. t).). Swallower, n., one who swallows, -ptugAife, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m. Swallowing, n., the act of taking into the stomach, (1) -pU^AT), StA, m. (cf. W. llyncu) ; greedily, c-pAOf-fttigAt), -gtA, m.: (2) rtng- 5A1L, -e, f.; (3) ftiAcc, -a, m. Swallowing, a., apt to swallow, ftui5teAc, -trge. Swallow-Wort, w., a poisonous plant (Vincetoxicum officinale) of the Milkweed family, (1) tur nA bÁiLteót$e, m.; (2) ceAnn f\tiA , ó, m.; (3) Aonfgot, m. SWA ( 1537 ) SWE Swamp, n., spongy low ground saturated with water but not usually covered with it, (1) cofvjvAó, -Aige, -aca, f.; (2) cof\- cac, -ai£, -Atge, m.; (3) bo^AC, -ai$, -Ai$e, m.; (4) eAUAC, -A15, -Aije, m.; (5) con Af bojAt) ; (6) a wooded s., (&) 5A0 t-pAt), -Ait), -Aróe, m. (M.), (b) -potAf, -aij\, pi. -poitfe, m. Swampy, a., consisting of swamp, like a swamp, -péiteAC, -ti£e. J. s. plain, muuig, -e, -eACA, /*. Swan, n., one of the numerous species of large aquatic birds belonging to Cygnias, Olor and allied genera, (1) eAlA, g. id., pi. -aí, f.; (2) self, -e, pi. id., f.; (3) -peA^pÁu, -Áin, m.; (4) feAf- pÁn, -Air», m. Swan-like, a., resembling a swan, eAtAó, -Aije. Swap, v.t., to exchange for some- thing of a like kind, (1) rtiAlAfu- 11151m, -ujjAt), also mAlA|\CAim, v.n. ruAiAi-pc : do not s. your horse while crossing a river, há mAtAlfC T)0 CApAlt A£ T)tli ÍJA^ ah AbAirm (Prov.) ; (2) bAbcÁl- A11T1, -CÁU. Swapping, n., the act of exchanging or bartering, (1) rnAiAij\c, -e, f. : is not that the s. of the two striped goats, nAc é mAtAif\c ah "oá g^bA-p WAbAC é (Prov.) ; (2) bAbCÁH. -Át a, f. Sward, n., the grassy surface of hind, (1) minteAC, -tig, -ti$e, m. (Or.) ; (2) f^-pACÁn, -Am, m. Swarm, n., (1) a large number of small animals or insects, (a) 5|\AtAin, -e, f.; (b) cuAine, g. id., in.; (c) fcuAme, g. id., m. (2) A large number of honey bees in flight or on a tree, (a) fAlte, (J pi. id., /'.; (b) rAiteAtn- Ain, -mriA, -rhAncA, /'. : a s. of bees, f Aite no r AiceArhAin beAó ; (c) mAcfAite, a swarm thrown off by a swarm of the same year. Swart, Swarth. See Swarthy. Swarthiness, n., the quality of being swarthy, (1) fiAibce, f.; (2) cf\óine, g. id., f. Swarthy, a., of a dark or dusky complexion, (1) cjAón, -óme ; (2) Cfiónmib, -tube ; (3) jviAbAé, -Aibce. Swath, n., a line of grass or corn after being mown, (1) -p-pAit, gen. -e, pi. -eAnnA, f.; (2) flAot), -a, pi. id., m.; (3) bÁró, -e, f. (Con.). Swathe, n., (1) a bandage, fc-pAoil- lin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Swathe, v.t., to bind with a band or bandage, c-fuofUnjitn, -ugA-o (Ez. 16, 10). Sway, n., (1) rule, dominion, con- trol, (a) finAcc, -a, m.; (b) buAró, -a'óa, f. : to take the s., bf\eit b 11 Ait) ; (c) ceAmiAf, -Air, m. : he submitted to the s. of the Church, x>o jéitl fé "oo CeAiniAf riA beA^iAife ; (d) AjvoceAntiAr ; (e) c-pAob, -oibe : she took the s -5 f t1 b V ] An <^aoo téi ; (f) fémi, -e, /'. : jau f\éim 5A11 CApA"ó 5A11 C|\eói-|\ (Oss. IV. 22, 11) ; he bore the s. from you, 1A115 fé ad |\éim uaiE> ; (g) •jvémieAf, -mfe, pi. id., f. (2) A rod or scollop used by thatchers to bind their work, f^otb, -intb, pi. -a, m., also -tnlbe, -a, f. Swayful, (/., able to sway, j\éim- eAiiiAil, -nitA. Swear, v.i., (1) to affirm or utter a solemn declaration with an appeal to God as to its truth, to affirm solemnly by some holy name or Bacred object, cAb-pAi™ Aiinm TX\ as by God, t>a|\ Dia ; SWE ( 1538 ) SWA by Mary .1. the Blessed Virgin, x>Ap mmne ; by St. Patrick, x>Af pÁiDfiAi5 ; by the Cross, T)xV|A An Cnoir ; ye shall not swear by my name falsely, ni embAntAOi m'Ainim-re 1 mbnérc; (Lev. 19, 12) ; I s. it, beinim mo lÁrh Ain ; beinimre An teAbAfv. (2) To give evidence on oath, {a) miotintujim, -ugAT) ; (b) CAb- nAim rrnonnA : s. not at all, nÁ rAbnuro rrnonnA An bit (Mat. 5, 34) ; (c) 'oeAfbtujim, -ugAT) ; (d) 'oeAnbAim, -At) : swearing falsely, A5 'oeAnbugA'ó éitig. (3) To make an appeal to God in a profane manner, t>o beimrn nó CAbfiAim rrnonnA nó móroe ; moroijim, -1115AT) : he swears like a tinker, t>o bein ré mórae nó rrnonnA AtnAit rcÁnAT)óin (cumncéin). (4) To swear by anything, to swear generally, (a) I s. to you, beif\nn mo tÁrh *óuic ; (b) In 151m, -ge : to s. by the hand of the King of Cashel, Un§e ró tAnfi "Rig CAifit (t. ha 5C. 70) ; (c) mionnurgim, -ujAt) : do not s. by the crozier, nÁ mionnmg An bACAtt ; (d) he swore by the sun and moon and every creature, tug ré 5ftiAn 1 éAf^A -| tia nuite T)úite (Í. T. S. x. 70). Swear, v.t., (1) to appeal solemnly to God as to the truth of a statement, to promise, threaten or resolve under oath, cAbnAim nó X)o beimm tmonnA : if a man s. an oath to bind his soul, mÁ bein T)ume rrnonnA *oo ceAn^At a AnmA (Numb. 30, 2) ; I swear, beifvim-re An teAbAfv. (2) To administer an oath to, cad n Aim An teAbAfv x>6 ; to s. a person, An teAbAfv x>o tAbAinc *oo ■óuitie. (3) To declare upon oath, (a) I will s. it, (i) CAb-JVpAT) An teAbAfv Ain, (ii) béAfvpAT) mo LAm Aifv, (iii) cmbfvAT) mionn Aifv ; (b) TieAfvMnjim, -ujAt), T>eAfvbAim, -At) : Is. this is the man I struck, T)eAfvbAim ^urvAb é reo An -peAn *oo buAiteAf ; I s. this is the man who struck me, t)eArvbAim gufAb é reo An reAfv a ouAit mé ; but it might also mean the man Whom I struck he would s. it against you, X)eArvbócAT) ré onc-f a é ; (c) mionnmjim, -ujAt) : he would s. a hole through a board, mionnóCA > o ré pott cní ctAn ; (d) mórorgim, -mgAT), and móromi -T>eA*ó, also UAbrvAim móroe : he swore it, C115 ré a rnóroe Aif\. Swearer, n., one Who calls God to witness the truth of his declarations, one who curses, bA'úb, -Aróbe, -a, f. (cf. bAT)bóifv- e-Acc, swearing, W. Lim.). Swearing, n., the act of taking an oath, (1) mionntrgAT), -tnjte, m.; (2) mionnAt), -Aró, m.; (3) T>eAfvD- u-^ax), -mjte, m.; (4) T>eAfvbAT), -btA, m.; (5) móroiujAt), -rgte, m.; (6) bA*óbóineAóu, -a, f. : nuAin nÁ fmt (t\ac bpmt) ceAX) eAf- ^Aine nÁ bAT)bóifveAccA ajaiu one, nAfv ^AbAró An jjAtAfv buit)e nA An meittceóineAcc tAfiu. Sweat, n., perspiration, AtUir, g. and pi. -urn , m. : in the s. of thy face thou shalt eat bread, 1 n-Attuf c-Aijte iofpAf en AfvAn (Gen. 3, 19). Sweat, tj.i., to perspire, emmm Attnf : he sweats through fear, cA ré as cun Attuif te neA5tA < Sweater, n., a woollen jacket worn by athletes, AtturAn, g. and pi. -Am, m. SWE ( 1539 ) SWE Sweating, n., the act of perspiring, Ag CUf AttUlf. Sweep, v.t, (1) to pass the broom, across so as to remove loose dirt, etc., f5t1.Ab.Aim, -ax) (cf. L. scopo) : s. your own door .1. mind your own business, rguAb T)o *óofAf fém .1. nA bAin te nit) nAt)AitieAtiti (uac mbAmeAnn) teAt ; I will s. it with the broom of destruction, fsuAbfuró mé í te f^uAib An téiffgfif (Isa. 14, 23). (2) To drive or carry along with, (a) f 510b Aim, -At) : 'tis often one mad through the tide made his way /but 'tis oftener the tide swept the madman away, if mime a ^aX) f e-Af buiie cfi tmte An Anf uit/if mioncA fgiob An cmte feAf buite te -pÁnAit) ; (b) fguAbAim, -At) : and the hail shall s. away the refuge of lies, -p^uAbpAit) An ctoic- fneAóCA An 'oí'oeAn ó'n mbferg (Isa. 28, 17) ; (c) -puA-ouigim, -t)ac : every devil of them on the alert to s. you down to hell, 5AÓ thadaL aca a\\ a téim cum fibre > o'fuA > OAc fíof 50 biffeAnn (P. _L.). Sweeper, n., one who sweeps, (1) f5UAbAT)óif, -óf a, -fi, m.; (2) fguAbAife, g. id., pi. -fi, m. Chimney s., 510UA múcÁm. Sweeping, n., the act of one who sweeps, (1) fguAbAóc, g. -a, f.; (2) fguAbAt), -btA, m. Sweeping, a., clearing or cleaning like a broom, fguAbAc, -Ai$e. Sweepingly, ad., in a sweeping manner, 50 fsuAbAc. Sweet, a., (l) having an agreeable taste or flavour, (a) mflif, -Vpe : very s., itmilif, -ife {cf. L. melleus ; W. melus) ; (b) biAfUA, ind.; (c) "oeAjbiAfrA, ind. (2) Pleasing to the smell, curhfA, ind. (3) Pleasing to the ear, tmtn, -e. (4) Pleasing to the eye, (a) CAitneAtfiAc, -Aije : a s. look, f éACAinc CAitneArhAc *, (b) ceAn- AttiAit, -mtA : a s. smile, mion- $Áife ceAnArhAit; (c) min, -e. (5) Sweet to the mind, (a) btAfCA, ind. : revenge is very s., if *oiAnbtAfCA An "oiogAtCAf ; (b) idiom : no s. without sweat, fíojAóc 5 An miAt) ni miAt 50 bfAjtAf, lit. a kingdom is not usually got without difficulty. (6) Fresh, úf , gsf. tnf e : s. butter, im úf. Sweet, n., usually in the pi., confectionery, sweetmeats, etc., mitfeÁn, -Ám, m. : selling honey and buying sweets, A5 T)iot meAtA 1 A5 ceAnnAó mitfeÁn. Sweetbread, n., the pancreatic gland, (1) cAmAn, -Am, m.; (2) mit5feim, -eAmA, -eAmAnnA, m.: the s. of a breast of veal, mitgfeim t>o bfottAC nó *o'ucc tAOlg. Sweet-brier, n., a kind of rose (Rosa rubiginosa), (1) foift)fif, -e, f.; (2) fgeAc cumfA. Sweeten, v.t., to make sweet, mitfigim, -iu$At), fat. milfeoCAX). Sweetening, n., the act of making sweet to the taste, mitfiuj At>, -ijte, m. Sweet-grass, n., seneca grass (Hier- ochloa borealis), tmtfeAn uirje. Sweetheart, n., a lover, (1) teAnnAn, -Am, m. : if fuAt Horn beAn 05 5ATI teAnnAn ; (2) teAnAmAin, -inn a, pi. -miiAi, /'.; (3) cforóeAn, in.; (4) Cforoeos, f. ; (5) feAfCóg, f.; (6) fuifi$eAC, -515, -515, m.; (~) 5fAt)Cúif, -óf a, -fi, m.; (8) nunfnin, g. id., pi. -ni, fit.; (9) SWE ( 1540 ) SWE fiún, -úm, pi. id., m.; (10) juiriAc, -A15, pi. id., m.; (11) ciaUac, -A15, pi. id., m. : my love and my s. come home to the west, A j-pÁT) $eAt Y A ClALtAlg CA-p f 1A|V Uotn-f a AbAite (Mun. song); (12) sAotAC, -A15, -Aige, m. Sweet-hogsbread, n., a plant (Her- acleum sphondylium), cAtfiÁn mtuce. Sweetly, ad., (1) melodiously, 50 birm. (2) Pleasing to the taste, (a) 50 mitif ; (b) 50 btAf ca. (3) Pleasing to the smell, 50 curhfA. Sweetmeat, n., confectionery, rmt- reÁn, gen. and pi. -Áin, m. Sweetmilk, n., fresh from the cow, LeArhnACu, gen. -a, f. (cf. W. llefrith). Sweet-mouthed, a., (1) melodious, bérlbirm, -e. (2) Having a taste for sweet things, (a) béiUrntip , -tfe ; (&) beA*oAróe, ind. £.-m. woman, bLArcó$, -orge, -a, f. Sweet-mouthedness, n., the quality of liking sweet or dainty things, beAT>AroeACc, -a, f. Sweetness, n., the quality or state of being sweet, (1) rmlre(Acc), f.; (2) bmrteAf, -nif, m.; (3) btAfc- Aór, -a, f.; (4) curh-|\Aóu, -a, f. Sweet-scented, > a., having a sweet Sweet-smelling,) smell, cúnvp A > ind. Sweet-tempered, a., having an even temper, caoih, -e. Sweet-tongued, a., using sweet or mellifluous language, (1) béAt- CAif , -e ; (2) nntifb-piAtiAAc, -Aije. Sweet violet, n., a plant (Viola odorata), fAtctiAC, -Aice, -a, f. Sweet-voiced, a., having a melo- dious voice, (1) birmbéAtAc, -Aije; (2) bmnjotAC, -Aitje ; (3) birm- gtÓ^AC, -Aije. Sweet-william, n., a species of pink (Dianthus barbatus), (1) cao|\ó5 téAUA ; (2) tur tia site. Sweet-willow or Sweet-gale, n., (Myrica gale), fuiroeój, -orge, -a, f. Swell, v.i., (1) to grow larger, to dilate, AUAitn, v.n. ac : nor did thy foot s. these forty years, ni tnó *o'aC T)0 COf ATI T)Á -piceAT) btiA'óATifo (Deut. 8, 4) ; swell- ing out, A5 au AmAc (Isa 30, 13). (2) To increase in size or extent by any addition, méA-o- 11151m, -UgA"©. (3) To be puffed up or bloated, fiAUAim, -At), also f1At)Aim, -At). (4) To be inflated, to belly as sails, bot^Aim, -At). (5) To bulge out as a cask, boittf5éAUAim, -ax>. (6) To be elated, to rise arrogantly, bot\r\Aim, -^o> a l so bor\fVACAiin, ~ A>0 > and bof\fui$ 1rn » -ujAt). (7) The cake swelled, -o'eifirs Art cífce. Swell, v.L, (1) to increase the size, bulk or dimensions of ; to cause to rise, dilate or increase, (a) inéAt)ui5iin, -u^At) ; (b) fiACAim, -A't), nó fiAt)Aim, -At) ; (c) botj- Aim, -At). (2) To rise to arrogance, to puff up, to inflate, bof\r\Aiírt, -^» also bo-prvACAitn, -ax>, and boft^- tngirn, -ujAt). Swell, n., a succession of large waves, the roll of the sea after a storm, (1) borvrvpAt). -ai*o, vi.; (2) btnrme, g. id., m. See Surge- Swell, a., having the characteristics of a person of rank and import- ance, gAtAucA, ind. SWE ( 1541 ) SWI Swelling, n., (1) the act of that which swells, (a) rnéA-oujAt), -uigte, m.; (b) boV£At>, -gt-A, m.; (c) bofv^At), -fvt-A, m. (with pride, etc.). (2) An unnatural prominence or protuberance, (a) ac, gen. aic, m.; (Jo) fiAT> nó fiAU, -a, m.; (c) boip\ce, #. id., f. S. of the stomach, Lion At), -uca, m. Swelling, a., protuberant, Acn'iAf, -Ai|\e. Swellish, a., dandified, stylish, SaLauuac, -Aije. Swerve, v.%., to go out of a straight line, to deflect, ctAonAim, -At). Swerving, n., going out of a straight line, clAonAt), -uua, pi. rd., m. Swift, a., fleet, rapid, quick, speedy, prompt, (1) UiAt, -Aite : as s. as an eagle, com UiAt te polA-p; swifter than a March wind, niof tuAite nÁ 5A0t ttlÁfvCA ; (2) meAfi, gsf. nn-rve; (3) éAfSAVO, -e ; (4) tútrhA-|% -Avpe. Swift, n., a long-winged insectiv- orous bird (Cypselus, or Micro- pus apus), (1) 5AtH,Án mótiA, m.; (2) ^AblÁn mófv ; (3) ^AblÁn tiA ^cnAtc; ; (4) Áinteó5 rnónA ; (5) Áinteó5 iúa^a ; (6) Áinleó^ t)ub. Swift-footed, a., nimble, fleet, (1) coftu At, -Aite ; (2) cp° 1 5~ éAf^Ai-ó, -e. Swiftly, ad., in a swift manner, (1) 50 meAf ; (2) 50 UiAt. Swiftness, ??., the quality or state of being swift, (1) uiAf, -Aif, >//.: though great his haste his col- lection was scanty, t)Á rhéfO a tuAf if 5A11H a crtuAf ; by his s. of foot, te luAf a cof ; (2) UíAite, q. id., f.; (3) éAf5AróeAóc, -A, f. Swill, v.t., to swallow greedily, ftugAnn, -At). Swill, n., hogwash, AirglAir-, -e, f. (AiTKjUf, Don.). Swiller, n., (1) one who swills, (a) -pUi5Aij\e, m.; (b) TnújvnAC, m. (2) One who drinks to excess, póuAij\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m. Swim, v.i., to move progressively in water by the action of the hands and feet, •pnÁrhAim, v.n. r-nÁrh (cf. o fnÁrh r-é Ati r*fuit. (2) To cause or compel to swim : he swam his horse across the river, "oo fnÁrh r-é a CApAit tAp An AbAinn. Swim, n., the act of swimming, fnÁm, -Anti, m. Swimmable, a., capable of being swum, loncfnÁrhCA (B.LL. II. 156, 10). Swimmer, n., one who swims, (1) r-nÁtfmróe, gen. id., -pi. -t)te, m.; (2) rnÁiriiteóin, -ó-pA, -ftí, m. Swimming, n., the act of one who swims, ■pnÁrii, -Ami, m. S. bladder, Ool^fnÁirh. S. on the back, cúlfnÁrii, -Áuii, m. S. race, corhfnArii, -Ann, m. Swimming, v., vertigo, dizzinrss, (1) meiD-peAn, -Ám, m. (M.) ; (2) Ixero-poilleAcAn, -Am, m.; (3) DutlAbAifin, {). id., m. Swindle, v.t., t<> <-h<>at, to defraud, meAtlAim, -a*o. Swindle, v., the act or process <>f swindling, meAttAt), -ica, m. SWI ( 1542 ) SWO Swindler, n., one Who swindles, meAL1xóij\, -óf\A, -óifí, m. Swindling, n., the act of one who swindles, meAttuóii\eAóc, g. -a, f. Swine, n., a pig, muc, g. -uice, pi. -a, f. : a great herd of s., c-péAX) tnó-jA muc (Mark 5, 11). Swinecrue, w., a pigsty, (1) epó muc, m.; (2) pAiL muc. Swineflesh, n., the flesh of a pig, muiqpeóit, -óIa, f. Swine-grass, n., knotgrass (Poly- gonum aviculare), glumeAc X)eA%, f. Swine-herd, n., one who herds swine, (1) muicróe, g. id., m., also mucuroe, m.; (2) mucAif\e, #. id., pi. ~[\í, m. Swine-herding, n., mucAroeAcu, -a, f Swine-pox, n., a kind of chicken- pox, T>eit5neAC, -mje, f. CoeAts- tiaC, Don.). Swing, v.i., to sway from, one side to another, to use a swing, luAfgAim, -at) ; not all that swings falls, ni tuiceAnn jac a tUAf^Af. Swing, n., an apparatus for swing- ing, ttJAfgÁn, -Ám, m. Swing-bridge, n., a kind of draw- bridge, •o-poiceA'o ttJAfgÁm ; ttiAfg-'ofoiceA'o, -ciT), m. Swinger, n., one who swings, (1) luAfgAife, gf. íí?., pi. -m~, m.; (2) tuAfSÁnuróe, m. Swinging, n., the act of one who SWingS, tUAfgÁUACC, -a, f. Swingle-tree, w., the bar of a carriage to which the traces are fastened, (1) cuing, -e, f.; (2) c^AíincfAfHA, m. Swinish, a., like a pig, brutal, (1) mucArriAit, -rhlA ; (2) b|\uiT)- eAtfiAit, -rhtA. Swipes, n., poor, weak beer, fpUÚCflAC, -A15, m. (fpÚCfMC, Don.). Switch, n., a small flexible rod, (V -ptAc, -Aice, -a, f.; (2) flAiciri #. id., pi. -ni, m. Swivel, n., a ring or hook attachec to another ring or hook by a pir which permits rotation, (1) u*oAt- An, -Ám, m. (Foley) ; (2) r^tom -ónA, -nue, f. Swivel-tree (for a plough), n. CU1115 móf ; whiffle-tree, cumj beAg. Swollen, a., enlarged by swelling (1) Auuijte, ind.; (2) acúa, ind Swoon, n., (1) cÁimnéAtt, -néilt m. (pron. cÁméAU, and cóinéAti) (2) AubpAinue ; (3) pdnncAir , -e -i, f.; (4) cÁtfi, -Áirhe, f.; (5^ néAtt, -éiii, m. Swoon, i?.i., to faint, (1) An- opAnnuigim, -u§at> : because the children and the sucklings s. ir. the streets of the city, "oe tinij 50 n-An£>pAmnit;ro An ótAnn Aguf ua nAoróm 1 rnAroib ua CAitneAC (Lam. 2, 11) ; (2) céroim n-AnbpAinne ; (3) térómi •ocÁimnéAti ; (4) céróim 1 lAige Swooning, a., subject to fainting fits, néAltAc, -ATge. Swoop, v.i., to descend from s height upon prey as a hawk (1) tmgim, -geAT) ; (2) téimim v.n. lémi, téimneAC and témr •JAeAC. Swoop, n., a falling on and seizing as prey, rroe, g. id., m. Swop. See Swap. Sword, n., an offensive weapon with a long sharp-pointed blade (1) ctAróeAm, -t)im, pi. -t>me andj - > omte, m. (cf. W. cleddyf, L gladius) : to put a s. in theii, hand to slay us, *oo cun clAróitíi Ann a lÁim "o'ájx mAnbA'ó (Ex 5, 21) ; they shall thrust thee through with their swords, fÁit-; -pro tfúoc te n-A gctArorhte; swo ( 1543 ) SYM (Ezek. 16, 40) ; lest they make swords, •o'eAgtA 50 rroéAtiAroíf ctArórhe (1 Sam. 13, 19) ; (2) ■cotg, Q' ctntg, pi. id., m. : straight like a s., "oifteAC AtriAit cotg (O'Dav. 72, 2). Sword-blade, n., the cutting part of a sword, tAtin, -Airme, -a, f. Sword-fight, n., a fight with swords, cotgtfvoro, -o*oa, f. Sword-fish, n., a large sea-fish (Xiphias gladius) much valued as food, (1) tuirmiAf5, -éifg, m.; (2) gobAc, -A15, ml; (3) cotgÁn, -Am, m. Sword-hilt, n., the handle of a sword, (1) T>ofin, #. T>tn-[\n, pi. id., m.; (2) T)Ofncút, -úit, m. Swordsman, w., one skilled in the use of the sword, (1) ctArotfieAC, -rhrg, m.; (2) iornctArótíieói-jA, -ófA, -jaí, m. ■Sworn, a., affirmed on oath, ' móTOijte. Sycamore, n., a large tree (Ficus sycomorus), (1) ficimin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) c-^Arm bÁn. Sychophancy, n., obsequious flat- tery, (1) bfAfAifieAcc, -a, f.; (2) btAnrroA-p, -A1|\, m.; (3) btAT)Af. -A1|\, m.; (4) ptÁf, -Áif, m. Sychophant, %., a servile flatterer, (1) b^AfAi|\e, #. iíZ., pi. -fvi, m.; (2) bfAf Aij\e búijvo (btnfT), Don.) Sycophantic, Sycophantical, a., flattering obsequiously, (1) bfVAf- amjkqac, -jMje ; (2) btAmrof ac, -Aige. Syllabic, Syllabical, a., of or per- taining to a syllable, -piotlAc. Syllable, n., a part of a word, fiotlA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (cf. L. syllaba). Syllabub, n., a dish made by mixing milk or cream With wine or cider, CAivpAit;in, -jne, f., also spelled Sillabub. Syllabus, n., the heads of a dis- course, etc., 505, gen. 51115, pi. id., m. Syllogism, n., in logic, the regular form of an argument consisting of three propositions, the first two being the premises and the last the conclusion, (1) catia|V5aiii, -An a, f.; (2) corhAf5Ain, -ati a, f.; (3) tÁncon. Sylvan, Silvan, a., woody, coitt- ceAc, -uige. Symbol, n., a visible sign or emblem, corhA|\tA, g. id., pi. -aí and -At)A, m. Symbolic, Symbolical, a., of or pertaining to a symbol, corh- AfttngteAc, -tije. Symbolise, v.L, to represent by symbols, fAttituijun, -ujA'ó. Symmetrical, a., corresponding in its parts, coitup^e-A5AfitAC, -Aije. Symmetrically, ad., in a sym- metrical manner, 50 coirhf-tAeAj;- Aft AC. . Symmetrize, v.L, to make sym- metrical, T)éAnAim coiitip-jAeA5- AfVtAC. Symmetry, n., correspondence of the parts of a thing to each other, courif feA^AfvtAcu, -a, f. Sympathetic, Sympathetical, a., produced by or expressive of sympathy, (1) bÁróeAó, -tnje ; (2) cÁftfiAf, -Aife. Sympathetically, ad., in a sympa- thetic manner, (1) 50 bÁroeAC ; (2) 50 cÁfrhAf. Sympathize, v.i., to have sympathy with, T>éAnAim combf\ón le. Sympathy, n., a fellow-feeling, a feeling of kindness, (1) bÁró, -é, f.; (2) combÁró, -e, f.; (3) combfAón, -óm, m. Symphonious, a., harmonious, coirhceóttíiAfi, -Ai-pe. SYM ( 1544 ) Symphony, a., a consonance or harmony of sounds, (1) coirh- ceót, -óit, m.; (2) coimfeinm, -e, and -feAtmiA, f. Symptom, n., a sign or token, (1) coifiA-ptA, g. id., pi. -aí and -xVOA, m.; (2) fi$in, -jne, pi. id., f. Synagogue, n., a place of Jewish religious worship, -pineAsós, -ói^e, -a, f. Synseresis, n. (Gram.), the union of two vowels that are usually separated, ACorhAt, -Ail, m. Synchronal, Synchro nical, a., hap- pening at or belonging to the same time, corhAirnfeAtYOA, ind. Synchronism, n., the concurrence of events in time, corhAirrifeAi\- •óaóc, -a, f. Synod, n., an ecclesiastical council, (1) corhAifte eA^tAife ; (2) feAtiAT), -Ait), m. (cf. W. senadd ; Corn, sened ; L. synodus). Synonym, n., one of two or more words having nearly the same meaning, cornpocAt, -Ait, m. Synonymous, a., conveying the same idea, (1) coimciAttAc, -Aije; (2) corhpoctAc, -Aije ; (3) coi- tnbfviogrhAtt, -Aine. Syntactical, a., according to the rules of syntax, coirhtAéineAc, Syntax, n., the part of grammar which treats of the proper con- struction of sentences according to established usage in any lan- guage, coirhféif, -e, f. Syphillis, n., a venereal disease, the pox, (1) 5AU00L5AC, gen. -Ai$e, f.; (2) fAot "o^úife ; (3) •ofúr5o|\, -5111 ft, m. Syphon, Siphon, n., a bottle from which liquid can be obtained by means of a pump-like arrange- ment, cAomAife, gen. id., pi. -•pi, m. Syren, n., a sea-nymph, a mer- maid, (1) rrmtvótiAc, f.; (2) muf\- •OACÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) triAij'oe.Aíi mAf\A. Syringe, n., a kind of hand-pump for throwing a stream of liquid, (1) fceAttAifve, gen. id., pi. -tu, m '} (2) tsioji'OAiti, -An a, f.; (3) f5ÁtvoAif\e, g. id., pi. -t\i, m. Syrup, Sirup, n., a thick and viscid saccharine solution used medically and in cookery, -pofvoip, gen. -e, pi. -\, f. System, n., a regular method or order, tno*ó, -a, m. T, € (ceitie, furze ; Genista spin- osa), U) the sixteenth letter of the Irish alphabet. It is etymol- ogically most nearly related to *o, with which it is sometimes inter- changeable, as "d'acai-ja no c'AtAif, thy father. It has two sounds, (a) broad like t in the Italian and Spanish languages, as cotwm, noise, or something like tlfi in the English word thorax ; (b) slender like in the termination -tude, as cif, a country, cmrieAf, sickness. In Ulster it is sometimes pron. like t in nature, which is also the case in the Highlands, the Isle of Man and Meath. When aspirated (t) it is sounded in the beginning and middle of words like n, in the end of words it is hardly sounded, but I sometimes it assumes the sound' of c, as 50 bf\Át (pron. 50 bftÁó). i In the middle of words, too,! TAB ( 1545 ) TAG there is a tendency to almost slur it over. After the article I- is prefixed in the singular number to mas. nouns begin- ning with a vowel in the nom. and ace. cases. The article also prefixes c- to nouns beginning with f followed by a vowel, or the liquids 1, n, f in the nom. sing. fern, or gen. sing, mas.; (2) possessive pronoun before a vowel : c'ovoe, thy teacher ; (3) suffixed personal pronoun : *ouit:, to thee ; a^au, with thee. Tabby, a., (1) like watered silk, (a) f ÍOT)AtílAlt ; (b) f^OtlAC. (2) Brindled, b^eAc, -nice. Tabernacle, n., (1) a tent for living in, boc, -oite, -a, f. : dwelling in tabernacles, ajv rraéAnArii corhnuroe *óó 1 rnbotAib (Heb. 11, 9). (2) The portable structure covered with curtains in which was kept the Ark of the Coven- ant, pAiltiúri, m. : thou shalt make the t. with ten curtains, •oéAtipAró cú ah pAiLVmn niAitte te T»eic ^cuifvcíri (Ex. 26, 1, ed. 1852). Table, ft., (1) an article of furniture, (a) clÁf, gen. -Áif, pi. id., and cloaca, m.; (b) bó-fvo, g. búi-[Yo, pi. id., m. (2) The contents of a book, clÁfi LeAbAi-p. (3) The laws of the Twelve Tables, 'olrgte An *oá cLÁfv t)éA5. (4) In counting, uAibte, g. id., pi. -Li and -eACA, f. Table-book, n., a tablet, ciÁi^ín, gen. id., pi. -ni, m. Table-cloth, ft., a cloth for covering a table, (1) fgAfvóro, -e, -eACA, f.; (2) r5°T^ 1> °> _e > -eACA, f.; (3) rSÁfvo, -a, m. : búmx> fUm u^fAt 50 f^AjvoAit) fiot)A (6. Ó. A. 194); (4) f^A^AOTO, f.; (5) éA'OACbúi-jvo; (6) éAT)AÓ CtÁ1]\. Table -land, ft., a plateau, á{voáti 5 -Ám, m. Tablespoon, ft., a spoon of the largest size used at table, Liac, -a, pi. id., m. Tablet, ft., a flat piece of any material on which to write or draw, (1) CAbAlx, g. cAibte, pi. id., f. (cf. L. tabella) ; (2) cLÁittín, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) cAibléAT), -évo, m. Tabor, 7ft., a small drum, (1) Tabret, f" cAbA-p, -Aif, m.: coming down from the high place with a tabret and a pipe, a$ ueAóc AnuAf o 'nÁic Áif\x) mAitte te CAbtiif Aguf te piob (1 &am. 10, 5) ; (2) uAbtnnin, g. id., pi. -fi, m. : with tabret and harp, te CAbtnfun A^uf ie ctÁififij; (Geft. 31, 27) ; (3) uiompÁn, -Ám, m. : the workmanship of thy tabrets and pipes, ceA-jvoAcc *oo tiompÁn A^ii-p x>o piob (Ezek. 28, 13). Tabular, a., having a flat surface, CiAfAC, -Ai£e. Tacit, a., silent, (1) foccAó, -Aige ; (2) coócac, -Arge. Tacitly, ad., in a tacit manner, (1) 50 ciúm ; (2) 50 -poccAó ; (3) 50 COCCAC. Taciturn, a., habitually silent, cofCAó, -a 15 e. Taciturnity, ft., habitual silence, (1) co-puAcc, -a, /\; (2) -poifcme, g. id., f. Tack, ft., (1) a small, short, sharp- pointed nail, (a) cAcóro, gen. -e, pi. -1 and -eACA, f.; (b) CAifceój, -óige, -a, f. (2) A small quantity of clothes (a) pAic, -e, f. ; (b) ctnnnc, -e, f.; without a tack of her cloak and her hair down, ^An ctnnnc TAC ( 1546 ) TAI •oA cióca if a ciAb iéi fíof ; (c) turn, -e, f. : without a t. of clothes but rags, ^ati turo (nó PA1C) T^eA^AC ACC 510bAlUt). (3) The direction of a vessel with regard to the trim of her sails, the line taken With the wind is ah bójvo ; the starboard or port tack, An teAtbótvo. See Beat, v.i. Tack, v.t., (1) to fasten With tacks, uAcóroim, v.n. cacóvo. (2) To attach, 5f\eAmuTgitn, -Í15A > Ó. (3) Especially by stitching loosely, uAmAim, -Att. Tackle, ft., (1) harness, (a) jtéAf, gen. and pi. gteif , m. ; (b) cÁctA, m. (2) Instruments of action, gear, c-fteAUArh, -auti, m. Tackle, w.i: (1) to harness, gtéAf Aim, -At). (2) To seize, lay hold of or grapple with, CAbfAim, -oai-[\c, With -pÁ, t;é, -pAoi. Tackling, ft., the act of harnessing as an animal, ^téAfAT), gen. and pi. -fCA, m. Tact, n., ready power of appre- ciating and doing what is re- quired by circumstances, plAm- Áf , -Áif , m. Tactless, a., destitute of tact, txróAncAc, -Aige (Don. and JV. C). Tadpole, to., the aquatic larva of any amphibian, (1) -potAfgÁn, -Am, m.; (2) troiAfsÁm, -An a, f.; (3) ostAfgÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) r/timA > oóit\, -ófiA, -|\í, m. Tag, ft., any slight appendage, (1) Ai5itín ; (2) ctib, -e, -eACA, f. Taffrail, ft., the upper part of a ship's stern, fonncAf, -Ám, m. Tail, n., (1) the terminal and; usually flexible posterior ap- pendage of an animal, (a) eAfbAtt, -A11X, m. (pron. tuibAU, Con. and Don.; T>t\mbAtt, Coft- nemara) : the t. of a horse, eAfbAlt cApAitl ; (fr) eA-fm, -a, íiaí. iotv|% m., dim. eA-pjAó^, f. (cf. Gr. ovpa, tail; : the wreath of a Wild boar, eAfm coUaij; pAttAm ; the t. of a greyhound, eATVfws con ; (c) peAtu, -a, -Ann a, m. : the t. or single of a deer, treAm pAró, dim. -peimín, m., as the t. of a drake, -perniin bAt\- *oaií ; (d) ia1X. g. éitte, -a, f., as the t. of an eel, iAtt eAfcon ; (e) r5°t, -oite, -a, f. : the Whisk of a cow, T5ot bó ; also -potc bó (cf. B.LL. IV. 364, 5), also potc CApAiti, or any t. furnished with long hair ; (f) peAUxog, -óige, -a, f. : the scut of a hare, -peAU- C05 geAftvpxMT) ; (g) péAc, -éice, -a, f. ; the train of a peacock, péAc péAcórge ; (h) fguAbóg, f., as the brush or drag of a fox, rSUAbój; fionnAig ; (i) bot), g. buro, pi. id., m. : the t. of a cat, box) cine ; (j) tor, -om, Ann a, m., as the stern of a wolf, tor micci-jAe. (2) Hence the back, last, lower or inferior part of anything, (a) eAfbAtl, -Aill, m. : the Lord Will make thee the head and not the t., *oéAnt:Aró An UigeA^nA ceAnn "0101: rj ni eAf\bAtt (Deat. 28, 13) ; (b) bun, -um, m. : that is the head and t. of it, rm é a btm A|t a bÁ|\f- Tail-band, ft., a band that goes under the tail of a horse, ciAf\AC r -Aije, -a, f. Tail-end, ft., the final part, eAj\bAtt, -aiu, m. : the t.-e. of summer, eA-pbAtt An ufAttifAit). 1 TAI ( 1547 ) TAK Tailor, n., one who cuts and makes clothes, cÁitliúi-p, gen. -ú|\a, pi. -\ú, m., also CAitUúfv, -úin, m. : a tailor's bill, t>itle CÁlLtlÚfA. Tailoring, n., the work of a tailor, cÁittiú-pACc, gen. -a, f. Taint, n., incipient putrefaction, (1) cnuAiU,, -e, f.; (2) c-puArtXeAT), -tee and -Ugte, m., also ufvuAiU,- mgA-o, -ijte, m. Taint, v.t., to impregnate with something noxious, to corrupt, cfuAiLLijim, -1 tig a*ó : a rotten thing taints the air, cttuAittij- eArsn -juto tobtA An c-Aef. Taint, v.i., to be affected with incipient putrefaction, cfvtiAitt- 151m, -mgAt). Tainted, a., corrupted, infected, cfuAittrgte, ind. : t. meat, peoit cftJAitti$te. Taintless, a., without taint, neAtii- ttuiAiU/ijte. Take, v.t, (1) in an active sense, (a) to seize, to grasp, to make prisoner, to take possession of, (i) 5AbAim, -óÁit : this man was taken of the Jews, x)o bi An ■peA^-fO UAfélf A gAbAlA A5 nA ItVouijib (Acts 23, 27) ; Abram heard that his brother was taken captive, T)o cuAiAró AbftAtn 50 fAlb A T)eA-fMÍ)-(\ÁtA1|\ -£AX)tA n-A PfíofúnAó (Gen. 14, 14) ; take her and go thy way, ^aX) cu^ac í -j imtig nórhAc (Gen. 12, 19) ; to t. up arms, A-fun t>o jAbÁil, (ii) bAimm, v.n. bAm(c) : per- . adventure thou wouldst t. by force thy daughters from me, 50 m'péroif 50 mbeAnpÁ t-mjeAnA Af éi^m "oíom (Gen. 31, 31) ; to t. away a person's credit, clú *oo bAinc "oe "óume ; (iii) có^Aim, -AM and -Ainc : they took her .away by force, *oo tó^A-OAfv teó í le -poi-|AneAfc ; (b) to gain or secure the interest or affection of, 5AbAim, -DÁ1I : neither let her t. thee with her eyelids, nÁ x;ÁbA*ó fí íú te pofvtvoubAib a -put (Prov. 6, 25) ; (c) to make a selection, to choose, to turn to, 5AbAim, -DÁ1I : if thou Wilt t. the left hand then I will go to the right, mÁ nAit leAU 5AO "oo'n tÁirh cté Ann fin geAbpAit) mife^oo'n tÁirh t>eif, Gen. 13, 9); (d) to employ, to use, to occupy, £AbAim, -0Á1L : I t. heaven and earth as Witnesses, gAbAim neAtn -] CAtAtti 'n-A pAt)nAib (cf. P. H. 2728) ; (e) to form a likeness of, to delineate, có^Aim, -Á1L and -Ainc : I took her photograph, *oo cógAf a T5Á1L 5féme (sjnAn- 5tub) ; (f) to draw, to deduce from, to derive, bAimm, v.n. bAin(c) : he has taken much sand out of that hole, *oo bAin fé mo-jAÁn 5Ainitti Ay An pott fin ; (g) to assume, to adopt, to acquire, as shape ; to enjoy or experience as rest, delight, shame, revenge, etc., gtACAim, -a*ó : t. your ease, 5LAC "oo f uAirh- neAf (ceAp -oo f., M.) ; she took fright, -co 5LAC fi f^AnnnAt) ; (h) to lead, conduct, convey, carry, beifim, v.n. bfeic : t. the child with you to church, beifi An LeAnb leAC 50 x>t\ An eAglAif ; I will t. the book home with me, XyeA^AX) An LeAbAf AbAite tiom ; take this along with you, beif teAc é feo ; (i) to remove, to take away from, to deduct, bAimm, v.n. t>Ain(c), With ó : t. three from nine, bAin cfí ón nAoi ; he took my breath away, •do bAin fé m'AnÁi uAim. (2) In a somewhat passive sense, (a) to accept as something TAK ( 1548 ) TAK offered, to receive, (i) stACAim, -At) : I Will t. your money, gtAcpAT) "oo euro Aipgro ; her former husband Who sent her away may not t. her again to be his Wife, ní féAOAnn An céropeAp *oo cmp uax> í a glACAT) curse A-jAíf 'n-A tnriAoi (Deut. 24, 4) ; t. the goods to thyself, 5tAC ah mAom *otnc pém (Gen. 14, 21) ; to t. physic, tergeAp *oo •gtACA'ú ; to t. a thing on tick (credit), piro -oo jtACAt) Ap cÁipT>e ; (ii) 5AbAim, -bÁit : ye shall t. no satisfaction for the life of a murderer, ni jeAbtAoi puApgtAt) A|\ bit Af\ pon AtirriA t>unmApbtópA (Numb. 35, 31) ; thou shalt t. no gift, rri geAbpAix) cú oo'ótAiceA'ó Af bit (Ex. 23, 8) ; to t. pride in a thing, uAbAp *oo $AbÁit 1 nit) ; if it takes effect I am undone, mÁ j;AbAnn pé eipeACC cÁim-pe rmttce ; (iii) có^Aim, -Áit : t. my advice and speak, tog felAc) mo corhAirvte Agup tAbAip ; he takes the blame to himself, có^Ann p é An rmtteÁn Aip péin ; (b) to re- ceive as something to be eaten or drunk, (i) CAitim, -teAtn : taking food, as CAiteArn bit) ; (ii) SlACAim, v-n. 5IAC ; 5IAC toic t>en píopA, take a smoke ; (iii) có^Aim, -Áit and -Ainu : t. a glass of Wine, C05 (gtAc) ^tom e -píonA ; t. a smoke, C05 peAc (gtAc f eAó ; óL f eAó in some parts) ; (e) not to refuse or balk at, co^Aim, -Áit and -Amu : my horse took the first fence Well, t>o tog mo CApAtt An céAT) CtAróe 50 mAit ; (d) to bear without resentment or ill-humour, to tolerate, to endure, (i) stACAim, -At) : I Will t. insult from no man, ni jlAcpA-o mAftA ó émpeAp ; (ii) cógAim, -Ait and -Ainc : he took our fun very well, t>o £05 pé Áp mA^At) 50 n An m Ait ; (e) to allow, accept or receive in thought, (i) 5tACAim, -At) : I Will t. your advice, gtAcpAT) *oo corhAirvte ; it is easier to give than to t. advice, ip pupA cotriAipte a tAbAi|\c nÁ a gtACAt) ; (ii) co^Aim, -Ait and -Ainc : you take it right, cógAnn zú 1 SceApc é ; I took him for a spy, t>o tó^Af iriAp bpAtA*oóip é ; ceApAf 511 n brvAtA'oóin é. Note. — In a general way gtAc- Aim and ^AbAim mean to take what is offered ; co^Aim means to take With or without consent and sometimes With force ; bAin- 1m means to take With more or less force, skill or stratagem. (3) Idiom : (a) Who do you t. me for ? cia rfteAp Ann cú mé oeit ? ; I t. it to be the best way, meAfAim-re gup b'é pm An cptr£e ip peÁpp ; (b) you do not t. it in the right sense, ni turgeAnn cú pAn gcéitt cipc é ; (c) to t. one in a he, mnne t>'pAt;bÁit AmAó 1 mbpérg ; (d) to t. one's life, *ouineT)o rhApbAt); (e) a book that takes, teAbAp •óíotAf 50 mAit ; (f) one who takes to his heels, "oume tdo teiceAf ; (g) to t. a thing to pieces, btúipí beAgA "oo "óéAnArív •oe nit) ; (h) may the devil t. you With him, 50 mbeipro An *oiAbAt teip t<\ ; t. it with you, (i) bAitr£ teAc é, (ii) Áptíurs ^eAC é » (i) to t. broth, Anbpuit t)'ót ; (j) we were " taken " (made) by him, bíomAfv cógtA teip. To t. aim, ^'AimrmjAt). To t. along, to carry, lead or convey, (a) b-peit te nó Ap TAK ( 1549 ) TAL rmbAt ; b\\e-\t cum fiubdit; (b) *oo to^Ainc te. To t. away, (a) to remove, t>o cosAinu te ; (b) to cause depri- vation of, as : t. love away from them, bAm An gnAT) woo. To t. breath, AnÁt t>o gtACAT) ("OO CAffAing). To t. care, to t. heed, to be vigilant, Aifie *oo caOai^c : t. care of your foot, (a) feACAin T)o cor (M.), (b) pAimc t)o cof (Don. and Con.) ; (c) coiméA-o •oo cor (Don.) ; (if) caOai|\ Ai^e •00*0' coir. To t. in hand, to undertake, 5AOÁ1L 1 tÁim. To t. in vain : do not t. the name of God in vain, nÁ gtAC Ainm *Oé 50 T>íotúAoiu (5A11 fAíf) (P. JET. 7319). To £. a Zoofc : I Will t. a good look at you, bAmreAt) tÁn mo fút AfAC (O'Gr. Cfti. 482). To t. oath, (ati) teAbAf t>o CAbA1f\U. To £. o/f, (ft) to remove as from the surface or outside, as : he took off his episcopal robe, *oo OAin ré a éAT»Ac eAfOuTg T)e (P. H. 2453) ; (b) to cut off, as : to cut off his head, ah ceAnn •oo OAinc T>e ; (c) to swallow, as : to t. off a glass of whiskey, 5 to me uirge beAtA t>o CAiteAtn Ooo gtACAt)) f ia|\ ; (d) to mimic one, Aitf\rp t>o 'óéAnAm A-p 'ótnne. To £. oiti, (ft) to remove from within a place : they Would t. Fionn out or have the house to themselves, -oo OéA^A'OAoif ponn AtnAc nó x>o OeAt) An ceAc aca rem ; (b) to draw out, as : a child cannot put its hand in boiling water and t. it out safe, CÁ "005 te p^ifce a L&tfi a cuj\ 1 n-tiifge ^AtAó i í caOai|\c aitiac fÁbÁtCA (rtÁn, M. and Don.), (H. M. 817). To t. part with, uaooat) te. Take your own road, (a) CAbAif\ •oo bócAfi -pém o-jAC ; (b) gtAC x>o OeAtAó rem. Take up, to lift, to raise : t. up the child, C05 riiAr An teAnb ; who is taken up, a cá a-|a n-A tó^Áit ruAr (Acts 1, 11) ; lift your head, C05 *oo óeAnn. Take, n., that which is taken, esp. a haul of fish or an armful, (1) 5AbÁit, -ÁtA, f.; (2) ^AbÁtcAf , -Aif , m. Taking, n., the act of taking possession, (1) ^AbÁit, -ÁtA, f.; (2) có^Áit, -áIa, f.; (3) có^Ainu, -e, f.; (4) gtACAt), -ccA, m.; (5) bAmc, -e, m. Taking, ft., apt to take, (1) SAbÁtCAC, -Ai$e ; (2) ^AbÁtAc, -Aige ; (3) có^ÁtAó, -Ai$e. Tale, n., (1) that which is told, a narrative, fgéAt, gen. and pi. -éit, pi. -CA, m. : we spend our years as a t. that is told, CAitmro Á|\ mbtiAt)tiA niA|\ rgéAt (Vs. 90, 9) ; an old woman's t., fgéAt reAnmnA; púifvtré "OAifcré; *oiíbAi|Ac beAn tiom 30 nmi£>Aif\c beAn téi. (2) A number told off, um'nn cinnce. Tale-bearer, n., one who officiously tells tales and thus makes mis- chief, (1) rgeAturoe, g. id., pi. -•ote, m. : thou shalt not go up and down as a t., ní nnteóúAró cú ríor A^uf ruAr ArhAit fgéAt- uvóe (Lev. 18, 16) ; (2) cojawiac, -A15, pi. id., m. : the words of a t. are as Wounds, bro b|\iAt-pA An Co^AfxnAig ATnAitcneAt)A( Prov. 18, 8) ; (3) bíox)ÁnAc, -A15, m.; (4) fséAtbeAfCAé, -A13, m.; (5) TAL ( 1550 ) TAL tonÁn, -Am, m.; (6) CArAife, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Talent, n., (1) a weight or sum of money, «CAttún, -úm, m., .1. rtnm óin nó A-in^ro 1 meAfS nA reAn- "OAoine. (2) Intellectual ability, (a) CAtlAtin, -Ainne, -a, f. (cf. L. talentum ; cf. B.LL. V. 20, 24) ; (b) incteAcc, -a, f. (P. O'L.) ; (c) mcmn, -e, f. Talented, a., mentally gifted, 5AoifttieAf , -mine. Talk, i?i., (1) to utter words, to converse familiarly, (a) LAbnAim, -bAinc : t. not with us in the Jews' language, nÁ tAbAin tmti Annf a ceAnstiró liVouige (2 Kings 18, 26) ; God doth t. with man, tAbnAnn T)ia le *oume (Deut. 5, 24) ; (b) comnAróim, -nAo ; (c) corhA5AttAim, -Arh ; (d) cnAcx- Aim, v.w. tnAcu : t. of the devil and he will appear, cnAcc An An T>iAt)At -| CAifbeÁnpATO ré é -pém. (2) To confer, to reason, to consult, (a) tAbnAim, -bAint : let me t. with thee of thy judgments, teis "OAm LAbAinc teAC An t>o tineiteAtfmArAib (Jer. 12, 1) ; (b) cAmnojim, v.n. cAinnu. (3) To prate : he who talks much lies much, An •oume -oo •oemeAnn (gnrueAf) riofCAmnc mnmeAnn ré mónAn bnéAg. Talk, v.t, (1) to use for conversing or communicating, tAbnAim, -bAinr; : talking French, as tAb- Ainc ^nAinncire. (2) To make the subject of conversation, cAinnogim, v.n. CAinnu : he was perpetually talking nonsense, -oo bí ré as •pionCAinni; 'oícéiLLe (*oít céitte, M.). (3) To cause to be or do by talking, cnAccAim, v.n. tnAoc : he talked me nearly mad, t>o cnAcc ré be^nAC An mine mé ; he would t. the leg out of a pot, ^0 cnAccrA'ó ré cor Af concAn. Talk, n., (1) the act of talking, CAinnu, -e, -eAnnA, f. : he who talks the loudest does the least, An cé ir Aoi-fvoe CAinnu ir é ir irte gniom ; also An cé ir Aintie CAnAf if é if UigA jnitieAf ; he can t., uÁ CAinnc Aige ; the end of his t. is mischievous mad- ness, ir bmte uncóroeAc cníoc a cAinnce (Eccles. 10, 13). (2) Mutual converse, (a) com- nÁT), -Avo, -A voce, m.; (b) com- cAinnc, -e, f.; (c) comA^AtlAm, -LmA, pi. id., f. (3) Foolish, silly talk, (a) mAnnAn, -Ám, m. (also bAnnAn, m -)> (P) sLiAUAn, -Ain, m. : she is full of t., cÁ rí LAn Tto jtiA'OAn ; (c) cAbAineAcc, -a, f.; (d) ca-to- ineAil, -ÁtA, f.; (e) ciAibéir, -e, f'f (f) 51-ón 'oiorhAom. (4) Report, rumour, (a) 10m- Uia'ó, -Arc, m.; (&) nAriA, gl id., m. (5) Subject of discourse, unAcc, -a, m. : it is the t. of the town, r é cnÁcc An bAite é ; I heard some t. of it, cuAlAro mé cnÁcc érgm Ain. (6) Constant talk, loquacity, fíonóAinnu, -e, f. Talkative, a., given to much talk- ing, (1) CAinnceAc, -oje : nÁ bi CAinnceAc 1 T)C15 An óit; (2) tuAt- cAmnceAc, -cige ; (3) beAtnAit)- ceAc, -oje ; (4) lAbAntAc, -Aije ; (5) bniAtnAc, -Aije ; (6) com- ■nÁi'óceAc, -cije ; (7) cAbAineAó, "f !§ e 5 (^) ctAibéif eAc, -rige ; (9) CAibTOeAó, -xnge ; (10) CAbAc nó jAbAc, -Aije. Talkativeness, n., the quality of being talkative, (1) iAbAnúAcc, TAL ( 1551 ) TAM -a, f.; (2) béÁlpÁmzeAcz, -a, f.; (3) CAinticeACC, -a, f.; (4) CAbAif\- eAcc, -a, f.; (5) -pioncAmnceAcc, -a, f. Talker, n., one who talks much or well, (1) cAirmceóifi, -ó-[\a, -ói|\í, m.; (2) pi., tucu CAirmce. Talking, n., the act of one who talks, (1) Ag CAmnc : it is no use your t. to him,, ni uaou tiiAiteAf t)tiic a beit A5 CAinnc teif ; they Were going along and t., bio*OAf A5 imteAcc -pomp a (as -pmt)Ait teó) -J iat> Ag CAinnc ; (2) tAt)Ai|\u, -A|\tA, f.; (3) co m- |\ÁT), -Áró, -Áróce, m.; (4) tfúcu, -a, m. : it is not Worth t. about, r\í piú cfÁcc Aif é. Tall, a., high, (1) Á-|ro, comp. Aijvoe and Aoifvoe (M.) : at. tree, cj\Ann Áfvo ; at. man, mnne Aft) ; (2) paxda, iwd. : t. (lit. long) Tim, Zat>^ pvoA. T. person, (a) awkward, (i) fpíce, g. id., pi. -ci, f., (ii) fSfAmtiróe, g. id., m. (Mayo) ; (b) bony fellow, j\úptAc, -A15, -Aige, ml; (c) gaunt man, r5 0>0 " At ac, -A15, -Aije, m.; (d) lazy worthless person, fCfAoitte -pif\ 110 mnÁ ; (e) a slender person who has grown beyond his age, rsotinAi-pe, g. id., pi. ~f\i, m.; (f) an ungainly fellow, ffeAnjAi^e, g. id., pi. -fvi, m. Tallness, n., height of stature, (1) Ái-fvoe, g. id., f.; (2) Aoifvoe, gen. id., f. (M.). Tallow, n., the fat of sheep and oxen, self, gen. -e, f. TalloW-candle, n., a candle made of talloW, coinneAtt $eife. Tallow-chandler, n., a maker or seller of tallow candles, comn- leAT)ói-p 5eif\e. Tallowy, a., of the nature of tallow, j;ev|\eAvhAil, -inlA. Tally, n., an account kept by notches or marks, (1) r ó (cf. B.LL. V. 212), also |\iA , OAim, -at) ; (b) fmAcctujim, -ugAT) ; (c) ceAnn- f 11151™, -115AT) : for every kind of beasts ... is tamed, óif\ ceAnnrtngteA-p . . . 5AÓ tnle nÁTmif\ AimrnnnueA'ó n-AltCA (James 3, 7) ; (d) cÁtttnjim, -115 At). (2) To subdue, conquer or repress, (a) ceAnnfuigmi, -ugAft : it is difficult to t. the proud, if T>oiU<5 An c-uAibfeAc x>o ceAnnfujAT) ; but the tongue can no man t., ní -péroit\ T)'AOinrieAc An ceAngtH'ó ceAnn- ftijAt) (James 3, 8) ; (b) min- 151m, -lugAt) ; (c) féitfnjim, -mjAt). Tame, a., reduced from a state of wildness, (1) cAtlAifte, ind.; (2) ceAnnfA, ind.; (3) ceAnnrmjte ; (4) mín, -e ; (5) he is not tame, ní't fé ceArm (Tyr.). Tameless, a., (1) untamed, neArh- tÁtUnjte. (2) Untamable, -ootAtluigte. Tamely, ad., in a tame manner, 50 CÁCLAVÓe. Tameness, n., the quality or state of being tame, (1) cÁtLAroeAcr, -a, f.; (2) ceAnnfACc, -a, f. TA'M ( 1552 ) TAP Tamer, n., one who tames, cÁt- Lurgteoifi, -ófiA, -óijú, m. Taming, n., the act of making tame, (1) -pi at» 115 At), -tn^te, m.; (2) cÁtlugAt), -tngte, m.; (3) ceAntiftigA'ó, -uigte, m.; (4) miniusAt), -ijte, m.; (5) féirh- itijA'ó, -igte, m. Tamper, v.%., to meddle with so as to alter, bAimm te. Tan, n., (1) the bark of the oak ground for tanning, coif\c T>Afv- Aróe. (2) A yellowish brown colour, cfón, -óin, m. Tan, a., yellowish brown, (1) cfión, -owe ; (2) cfónburóe, md. Tan, v.t., to convert the skin of an animal into leather, (1) teAftngim te come 'OAjuvóe ; to t. leather, teAtAp x>o LeAf ujAt) ; (2) coirmteAftngim, -ujAii) ; (3) cormAim, -at). Tang, w., a strong offensive taste, 'OfiocbtAf : a t. in food or drink, -o-jWCbiAf 1 tnbiA-o nó 1 Tangible, a., perceptible to the touch, (1) foLÁrhuTgte, ind.; (2) -porhotuigte. Tangle, w., (1) any large blackish seaweed, esp. the Laminaria saccharina, (a) -pcÁrh, -Áitrie, f.; (b) ft at: triAfiA, f. (2) A knot of threads or other things so interwoven as not to be easily disengaged, AC^Atm, -Airm, m. Tanist, n., the presumptive or apparent heir to a prince, lord or dynast, cÁtiAifce, g. id., pi. -cí, m., also cÁriAife. Tanist-like, a., ruling like a tanist, cÁnArpceAc, -oje. Tanistry, n., the law of succession as observed in Ireland under which the inheritance passed to the oldest and most experienced or worthy of the blood or name of the deceased, cAnAifceAoc, gen. -ca, f. Tank, n., a cistern, utriAf, g. and pi. -Ai|v, m. Tankard, n., a large drinking vessel, esp. one with a cover, co^n, gen. and pi. cui|tn, m. s dim. coijuiin, w. Tanner, w., one who converts hides into leather, (1) cufCAi^e, gen. id., pi. -jAí, m.; (2) comii- teAfinjteóif, -ófVA, -|\í, m.; (3) fúT>Ai|ve, #en. id., pZ. -j\í, m., also fOT»Ai-pe, m. Tannery, n., the place where tanning is carried on, ciormúf, geri. and pi. -úif, m. banning, n., the art or process of converting hides into leather, (1) coifvceA'ó, -ogee, m.; (2) A3 CA-pcAt) teAtAif (Z7.) ; (3) t. hides, A3 cAfUA*ó LeA'úbAC (Don.) ; (4) ieAfugA'o, -tugte, m. Tansy, ??., (1) any plant of the composite genus Tanacetum, esp. the common tansy (T. vulgare), (a) Ujf ha bpf ATincAc ; (b) p-pAnncUm, m. Black t., tuf ha bj:eAcó5 ; iuy TiA -peACói3e. Wild t. (T. argentina), bfiof- 3tÁn, -Ám, m. (2) A dish made of eggs and milk, f3Áitlín, g. id., m. Tanyard, n. See Tannery. Tap, n., (1) a hole or pipe through Which liquor is drawn, (a) -poif- éA*o, -éro, m.; (b) clAibin, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (c) fceAUAife, gen. id., pi. ~\ú, m.; (d) fsonnA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (W. Ker.). (2) The plug for stopping such hole or pipe, buA3Aife, g. id., pi. -pi, m. TAP ( 1553 ) TAR Tap, n., a slight blow, (1) bmite beA^ ; (2) mionbmixe, g. id., pi. -ti, ni.; (3) criA5, g. -a and -A15, m. Tape, n., a narrow band of cotton or linen, (1) mcu\, gen. -e, pi. -ctf, f.; (2) rctAAoUXin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Taper, n., (1) a wax candle, coinneAt céi-neAC. (2) Any small light, (a) roitl- reAn, -Am, m.; (b) LocjAAnn, -Ainu, m.; (c) pÁroeó^, -ói$;e, -a, f.; (d) umtir, -tfe. f. Tapestry, w., a fabric for wall hangings, (1) uAipéir, -e, f., also cAipíf , -e, f. (#1. tapes ; Lhuyd 161) ; (2) stAéAf, -éif, m. : (3) óifjnéAf, -éir, m.; (4) muAró- ceAtu and muA*obtw;, -bfunc, m. (Lhuyd 118) ; (5) CAipeircneAC, -nrj, m. (Prov. 31, 22, ed. 1826) ; (6) obAi-p rnAitroe, f. (Prov. 31, 22, ed. 1852). Tap-house, n., a house where liquors are retailed, ceAé órcA. Tap-rooted plant, meACAti, -Am, m. Tar, n., a thick black viscous liquid obtained from wood, coal, etc., cAf-fiA, g. id., m. : to do over with pitch and t., -oéAnAm ftiAf te pic A^uf te cAnnA ; do not lose the sheep for a ha'porth Of t., nA CA1ÍL ATI CAO-pA Af lUAC teAtprjne tAnnA. Tar, v.t., to smear with tar, CAtVpAltn, -a*ó. Tara, n., the ancient seat of the High-Kings of Ireland, UeAtfiAin, -mnAC, f. Tardily, ad., in a tardy manner, (1) 50 triAlt ; (2) 50 nr£in. Tardiness, n., slowness, (1) triAille, g. id., f.; (2) nigneAr, -mr, m. Tardy, a., slow, (1) matt, -Aiite ; (2) m$in, -jne. GGG Tare, n., (1) a weed that grows among wheat and other grain and alleged by modern natural- ists to be the Lolium temulentum or darnel (cf. Darnel), the trans- lators of the Bible call it co^At, gen. and pi. -ail, m. : then ap- peared the tares, x>o poiLtfij.Ati •co^At é pém (Mat. 13, 26). (2) The name of several climb- ing leguminous herbs of the genus Vicia, esp. the V. sativa, (a) pif CApA-iU, f.; (b) pif pnéACAin, f.; (c) pir t)ub, f.; (d)^ prpeAn, m.; (e) pireAnAc, -A15, m. Target, n., (1) a butt or mark to shoot at, (a) v$itp, -e, -eAunA, f. (gl. scopus) ; (b) cut; póifV -ónA, -ni, m. (2) A kind of small shield, (a) 501-pféAT), -éro, m. : Aguf 501^- féAt) pnAir eroin a juAittib (1 /Stow. 17, 6) ; (b) cocnot, -a, m.; (c) CAHCÍT1, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Tariff, n., the duty on goods imported or exported, curuum, g. and pi. -mm, w. Tarn, w., a mountain lake or pool, locAn, g. and pi. -Am, m. Tarnish, v.t., to soil, dull or destroy the lustre of, to sully, ceimlijim, -nig AT). Tarnish, n., a soil or stain, cenfieAt, -mit, m. Tarnishing, n., the act of soiling or sullying, ueimlmgAT), -i$te, m. Tarry, v.i., (1) to stay or remain behind, also to abide or lodge, (a) pmnrjmi, -neAC : after they had tarried there a space, cAin- éif iat) T)'t;mfveAc Ann rm An peA*ó cAmAilt (J.eis 15, 33) ; (b) pAtiAim, -AttiAm(c) : t. for me there, pAn Uom-rA Ann rut) ; they tarried till they were TAR ( 1554 ) TAS ashamed, *o'pAnAT>At\ nó gtj-p nÁij\ teó (Judg. 3, 25) ; he tarried there all night because the sun was set, ■o'frán -pé Ann aj\ peAt) nA noroce mAn *oo ón Aro An si^An j?aoi (Gen. 28, 11). (2) To delay, to loiter, (a) niAitugim, -iu^at) ; (b) t>éAnAim tnAitt : come down unto me, t. not, CAffx AnuAf cn^Am-f a, nÁ •oéAn rriAitt (Gen. 45, 9). Tarrying, n., the act of staying, remaining behind or abiding, (1) -ptnj\eAC, -cA,im.; (2) pAnAóc, -a, f. Tart, a., (1) sharp to the taste, acid, (a) 5éA-j\, comp. ^éi^e ; (b) SéA^blAfUA. (2) Sour, feA-ptt, comp. peif\be. Tartan, n., a checkered woollen cloth Worn by the Highlanders, (1) bfeACÁn, -Áin, m.; (2) cuAf\- CAn, -Am, m. (cf. B.LL. I. 188, 18 and 19, and 238, 3). Tartly, ad., in a tart manner, (1) 50 5éAf ; (2) 50 feAfb. Tartness, n., the quality or state of being tart, (1) 5éij\e, f.; (2) feA-poAf , -Aif, m. Task, n., (1) a definite amount of labour imposed by another, (a) •OAoifife, g. id., pi. -fi, f. : the task-masters hasted them say- ing, Fulfil your Works, your . daily tasks, *oo b-nofourgeA'OAn nA *OAoi-f\rheAf AT>óifí iat> a$ ^Át>, iomtÁnni5 bn-jA n-obAifi, bujv nTDAoiffi tAeceAniAit (£/#. 5, 13) ; (&) pevóm, -e and peA"ómA, pi- -ÓAnnA, f.; there is a task for you, f m pevóm o-ftt ; (c) obAi-p cmnce : to set one a t., obAift cmnte *oo CAbAifC x>o *ónme ; (d) a hard t., obAif t>oroeAncA ; (e) CAf5, -a, -AnrA, m. : u 'S ní -péA^ *oo bAinc A|\ CAf 5- MriA." — 605 An tin At). (2) Business or employment, cu-jurr!, -Aim, pi. id., m. : a hard t., cúf\Atn *oocaiuc. (3) Undertaking, labour, obAif\, g. oibne, pi. id. and --peACA, f. (cf. L. operatio). Task-master, n., one who imposes or whose duty it is to impose a task, (1) •oAoi-frnieAfA'oói-p, m.; (2) •OAOiftmeAfCói'p, -ó-jaa, r|\í, m.; (3) T>Aoit\meAf caó, -A15, -Ai§e ; (4) bnAnnA, g. id., pi. -ai, m. Tassel, n., a pendent ornament, (1) Ai5iUn, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) mbeóg, -ói^e, -a, f.; (3) bÁbÁn, -Ám, m.; (4) mAb, -Aib, m.; (5) of a shawl, fsotó^, -oi^e, -a, f. Tasselled, a., furnished with tas- sels, (1) Ai5ilmeAC, -ni§e ; (2) fubeósAC, -Ai$e ; (3) mAbó^Aó, -Ai£e. Tastable, a., fit to be tasted, lonbtAfCA. Taste, n., (1) flavour, blAf, gen. and pi. -at, wi. (cf. W. bias ; Bret, bias ; O.I. mlAf ; Czech, mlasti, lick) : your kisses t. like honey, cá btAf nA meAtA A|\ *oo £05 a ; it has a bad t., -ip otc An btAf acá Aif ; When fruit is scarcest it tastes best, nuAi-n if ^Amne An meAf if peA{v-[\ a blAf ; bionn btAf Af\ An mbeA^Án ; a good t., -pobtAf. (2) A small quantity, (a) btAf, -Aif, m.; (b) fmeAóÁn, -Ám, m.; (c) fgnAbóg, f. (Tyr.); (d) ceAt, -a, m. Taste, v.L, (1) to try, (a) by a touch of the tongue, btAifim, -f eAt) : and when the ruler of the feast had tasted the water that vvas made wine, A^uf rriAf •oo btAif nAó'OA-pÁn An fréAfOA An c-uifse "oo bi "oéAnuA 1 n-A pion (John 2, 9) ; (b) by eating TAS ( 1555 ) TAV a little : because I tasted a little of this honey, *oo cionn 5«^ btAif mé t)o'ti rmt-f e (1 Sam. 14, 29). (2) To essay, experience, un- dergo, btAifim, -feAt) : so that he . . . should t. death for every man, -lormAf 50 mbtAif- peAt) f é . . . bÁp a\\ fon sac ^om (Heb. 2, 9). Taste, v.i., to have a smack of, btAifim, -feA-ó : the milk tastes of garlic, biAifeAnn An bAmne -oe 5Aifteoi5 ; cA blAf ha ^ái^- teóT$e *oen bAinne. Tasteless, a., without taste, in- sipid, (1) neAtnbtf aca, ind.; (2) teAiti, -emie. Tastelessness, n., the quality or state of being tasteless, (1) neAtnbtAfCAóc, -a, f.; (2) tenfie, #. id., f. ; (3) teAtf\Af , -Atp, m.; (4) temieACC, -a, f. Taster, n., one who tastes to ascertain quality, blA-pcóif, -ó-pA, -óifí, m. Tasting, n., act of testing by the taste, (1) blAifeAt), -ai^ca, m.; (2) -pforhAt), -rhtA, m. Tasty, a., (1) having a good taste, btAfCA, ind. (2) Elegant, wqaza, ind. Tatter, n., a rag or part torn and hanging, generally in pi., (1) siobAt, -Ait, m.; (2) cei^c, -e, pi. -eAóA, gpl. -eAc ; (3) Uiro, -e, pi. id., f.; (4) teA-óbóg, -óise, -a, f. Tatterdemalion, n., a ragged fel- low, (1) ceif\ueAóÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) 5ioblAcÁTi. Tattered, a., torn to rags, (1) pobAtAC, -Aige ; (2) giobAC, -Aije; (3) tiobA^nAó, -Ai$e. battle, n., idle or trifling talk, (1) bioT>An, -Ám, m.; (2) CAbAi|\eAci:, -a, f.; (3) btAiors'Stó^, -óif, m.; (4) -pio^oAmtiu, -e, f. Tattler, n., one who tattles, (1) b|\AfAife, gen. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (2) 5obAi|ve, g. id., pi. -jil, m.; (3) gobAriAc, -A15, pL id., m.; (4) fío-|ACAmnceAc, -erg, m.; (5) -peAncAf\bA > oÁn, -Ám, m. Tattling, a., given to talking idly, (1) bf lofs-^ló-pAc, -Atge; (2) biot)- ÁtiAc, -Aije (1 Tim. 5, 13). Tattling, n., act of talking idly, (1) b-pAfAifveAóc, -a, f.; (2) 50bAif\eAóu, -a, f. Taught, a., educated, instructed, (1) *oeAczA, ind.; (2) múmce : you are better fed than t., if £eAfm T)o beAtujAt) r\Á *oo múmeA'ó ; well-educated, T>eA$- rhtimce. Taunt, n., a bitter reproach, (1) AcmufÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) 501c, -e, f.; (3) *ooic, -e, f.; (4) meAó, -nig, m.; (5) séAjv- rhASAt), -Ait), m. Taunt, v.t., to reproach With severe or insulting words, cAfAmi, -At>, with te : I am not taunting him With being poor, ní'tim t>a cavax) teif a beit bocc ; not taunting you with it, ní x>Á cAf a-ó teAZ é. Taunter, n., one who taunts, ac- rhufÁritiróe, gen. id., pi. -*ote, m. Tauntingly, ad., in a taunting manner, 50 bAcmtm atiac. Tautological, a., involving tauto- logy, AltbfVIAtfAC, -Aige. Tautologist, n., one who uses tautological words or phrases, AitbfviAt-tmroe, g. id., m. Tautology, n., a repetition of the same meaning in different words, AltbfVIAtAf, -A1-J1, m. Tavern, n., an inn or public- house, (1) cÁbAifne, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (cf. L. taberna) ; (2) cij TAV ( 155& ) TEA An cÁbAirme, m., also cAibeijme : they came to meet us as far as the three taverns, tÁnjxVOAf *oo teA5triÁiL mnrm 51m ha Cfú cAibeifvnib (Acts 28, 15) ; (3) C15 ófUA, m.; (4) uij leAnnA, m. Tavern-bush, w., a bush outside a public-house to attract cus- tomers, (1) criAob AonAij ; (2) -p^eAc ófCA ; (3) fop j\ eACA. Tavern-hunter, n., a frequenter of public-houses, pócAifve, gen. id., pi. -f\i, m. Tavern-keeper, n., one who keeps an inn, (1) ófcóifv, -ó^a, -ft, m.; (2) uÁbAfnóif, m. ; (3) peAf CAbAifme, m. Taw, n. &ee Marble (to play with). Tawdry, a., cheap and gaudy, fuAfiAó, -Afge. Tawny, a., of a yellowish brown colour, (1) -poburóe ; (2) tiAt- buróe. Tax, n., a charge imposed by authority, (1) ffvAit, gen. -e, pi. -eAnriA, f.; (2) mÁt, -ail, m. (cf. Eng. blackmail) ; (3) cÁm, -e, -An a and -ÁnAc, pi. -eACA, f.; (4) bójvorhA, g. bóifvme, f.; (5) cáíiac, -Aije, f.; (6) cíor-cÁm, -auac, pi. -eACA, f. (gl, taxo) ; (7) 5eA-p|\At), -|\ca, m.; (8) "oubciof nó griÁitcíof, -a, -AtiriA, m. (^ra 7, 24). Tax, v.t., (1) to impose a tax upon, (a) geAf^Aim ffiAit Afv ; (b) teASAitn f f aic A-p : to t. a country, ffvAit *oo geAfvfuvo nó •00 teAjAt) Afv tíf ; (c) "oéAriAim SeAfturó • he taxed the country, *oo fvmne fé ^eAffiAt) Afv au cíf\ (2 JTmgs 33, 35). (2) To charge, to accuse, CAfAim, -Aii), with te. Taxation, n., the raising of revenue, also a system of raising revenue, (1) CÁ11ACC, -a, f.; (2) 5eA-|A|\AT), -|\tA, m. : according to his t., "oo f\éirv A $eAr\fvtA (2 Kings 33, 35). Tax-collector, Tax-gatherer, (1) mÁLrhAOfv, -oifv, m.; (2) peAfv CÁUAC "OO bAltHí^AT). Tea, n., the prepared leaves of a shrub (Thea Chinensis), cé, g. id., m. Overdrawn t., (a) r-úscriAm, -Aim, m.; (b) fújtfvAmÁn, -Ám, m. (Don.). Teach, v.t., (1) to impart as know- ledge before unknown, rrmmim, -neAT) : the lamb teaching his mother to bleat, uau *oo rrmnA-ó (also A5 mnuAt)) méróLrúe r>Á mÁtAi|\. (2) To direct as an instructor, ceASAifjim, v.n. ceA^Afg : he taught his disciples, *oo teAgAifg fé a T)eif5iobAit pern (Mark 9, 31). (3) To accustom, to guide, to show, rrmmim, -neAt) : they have taught their tongue to speak lies, T)o mtimeA'OAfv "o'a T)ceAn5Ait> bfvéA^A 130 fvÁt) (Jer. 9, 5) ; I will t. you what ye shall do, rrmmpe mé t)Aoib crvéAT» "oo •óéAncAoi (Ex. 4, 15). Teach, v.i., to follow the business of a preceptor, ceAjAifgim, v.n. ceAgAfg : the priests thereof t. for hire, ceA^Af guro a fA^Airvu A|\ tnAfvAfOAt (Micah 3, 11). Teachable, a., (1) capable of being taught, forrmmce, ind. (2) Fit to be taught, 10 n- ttmmce. Teachableness, n., the quality or state of being teachable, fo- rrmmce'Aóu, -a, f. Teacher, n., one who teaches or instructs, (1) oroe, g. id., pi. -X)t, m.; (2) múmueóifi, -ófvA, -j\í r m,; (3) ueAgAfgórri, -ófvA, TEA ( 1557 ) TEA -f\í, m.; (4) school-teacher, ttiaij- if cit\ fgoite, m.; (5) oroe rnúmce ; (6) ceAccóif\, m. Teaching, n., the act of one who teaches, (1) miimeAt), -nee, m.; (2) oroeAcc, -a, f.; (3) oroeACAf, -A\y , m. : he is better fed than taught, if peA|V|\ a oileArfiAmc nÁ a oroeACAf ; (4) oroeAf, -t)if , m.; (5) ceA^Afs, -Aif5, m.; (6) poif\ceA"OAt, -Ait, m. (cf. B.LL. V. 28, 12 ; cf. clAifceAT)Al, choir-singing, and céAT)At, sing- ing). Teal, n., the fresh-water duck (Anas crecca), (1) cf ArmlACA ; (2) piftAóA (gl. querquedula). Team, n., (1) two or more horses working together, (ft) feif|\eAó, -fMge, f. : a nail spoils a horse and a horse spoils a t., tnUXeAnn cAi^ne eAó A^uf rmLLeArm eAó f eift\eAó ; (b) 01111151^, -5f\eAC, -5f\ eACA, f. : my t. is not un- yoked, CÁ mo ctntrgifv 5JAH fSUfv. (2) In games as football, hurling, etc., poi|\eArm, g. póiftie, d. poifirm, ftpl. póifnib. Teapot, n., a vessel With a spout in which tea is made, (1) fuACAti, -Am, m.; (2) niAOfAti, -Am, m. (J. P. H.); (3) cofvcÁn ati cé. Tear, ft., a drop of saline liquid which comes from the eye, (1) •oeóf, -01-fv, pi. -a, m. : to shed tears, -oeó-pA "oo fileAt) ; (2) T)éAf\, -éif, pi. -a, w. (cf. Eng. tear). Tear,n., a rent,f5oilc, -e, -eAnnA, f. Tear, v.t., (1) to rend, to pull apart by force, (ft) fcpACAitn, -aó (rci\óCAim, U.j the original form appears to have been ffiACAim) ; (b) |\éAt)Aitn, -At) : the wild beast shall t. them, IxeAbpAit) ah beAtAC aIIca iat) (Ilos. 13, 8); (cf. V réupó, I tear, break, and revó, I break in pieces ; cf. Eng. reave, reaver, riever, reft, rob, robber, robbery; cf. L. rumpo, I break) ; (c) fciAtlAim, -At) ; (ft"), (i) caijvjv- 11151111, v.n. cAif\|\iti5, (ii) CAfm- Aui^itu, v.n. ca|\|\aih5 : it teareth him, cAijvfuisró fé Af a céite é (Luke 9, 39) ; (e) fcotlAmi, -At). (2) To pull with violence, (ft) fcotAim, -at) : to t. his hair, a óeAíin X)o fcotAt) ; to t. from the roots, f toot) Af a pféAriiAib; (b) p5Ainnim, -neAt) : clapping her hands and tearing her hair, A5 St^eA'OArn a Láííia if A5 fgAuineArii a céibe (D. D. 311). (3) To divide by violence, to disrupt, r$oit€im, v.n. rgoiic, and -ceAt). Tearer, n., one who tears, (1) fCf\ACAij\e, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (2) fciAttAi|\e, a. ift"., pi. -|\í, m. Tearful, a., shedding tears, (1) •oe^-pAc, -Aije ; (2) "oeA^Ac, -Ai$e; (3) b|\AotiAc, -Aije. Tearing, ft., the act of rending, (1) fCfACAT), -CCA, W. (fCjVÓCAT), U .)'■, (2) |\éAb At), -btA, m.; (3) fa Att- At), -Ica, m.; (4) fcoúAt), -01 tee, m.; (5) f co it At), -Lca, m. Tearless, ft., shedding no tears, neiiiit)eó|\Ac. Tease, v.t., (1) to annoy, disturb or irritate by petty requests or by jests or raillery, (a) buAropim, -•peAt), -t)if\c and --peArii ; (b) ciApAirn, -At> and -Ail. (2) To comb or card as wool or flax, (a) ciofiAitn, -At) ; (b) flÁniAmi, -At) ; (c) fpíótiAim, -At) (Tyr.). Teasel, n., a plant of the genus Dipsacus, (1) small t. (I>. pilo- sus), teAT)Áti, -Am, m.; (2) wild t. (D. sylvestris), (ft) tuf tiA teAT)Án, (b) teAT)An HofCA : (3> TEA ( 1558 ) TEL fuller's t. (D. fullonem), (a) tuf An úCAine, (b) teATDÁn An úCAife. Teaser, ft., one Who teases, (1) buAróeAntóin, -ójva, -ní, m.; (2) ciApAine, gf. id., pi. -pi, m.; (3) ciApÁUiroe, g. id., pi. -'óte, m. Teasing, ft., act of annoying, (1) bu-Arófve/vó, -"óeAfvtA, m.; (2) 5fVÍObA1fC, -Apt A, f., With AjA *. I suppose he was t. the other two, if >oóca 50 fVAib fé 45 5|\íot)AifC A-p. aí\ mbei^u eite. Teat, ft., a pap, a dug, a tit, (1) cioc, -Ice, -a, f., dim. cín (= cíóm), m. : they shall lament for the teats, 511 it-pit) ^14*0 Afi fon n-A 5CÍ0Ó (Isa. 32, 12) ; (2) t>vo, -e, -eAtitiA, f.; (3) fine, #. id., pi. -ni, /*.; (4) bAtLÁn, -Ám, m. : he is on the hind t., cá ré AfV 4n t)AttAn CÚ1L. Tedious, a., tiresome from slow- ness, (1) -pA'oÁlAC, -Aíge ; (2) tiofCA, ind. : it would be t. to mention them, bA tiorcA te a tuAt> tnte ia*o (K. Hist.) ; (3) niAVl, -Aitte ; (4) teAT>f\ÁnAó, -AX$e ; (5) fionnf ac, -Ai§e. Tediously, ad., in a tedious manner, 50 pA'OÁtAC. Tediousness, ft., the quality or state of being tedious, (1) tiori:- Atz, -a, f.; (2) -pA-oÁit, -ÁtA, /*.; (3) rionnrA, g. id., m. Tedium, ft., wearisome ness, ennui, ciAncA, g. id., m. : the heart would grow bright that with t. was old, *oo geAVpA'ó ah cnoróe bi c^ion te ciAncA (B. M.). Teem, v.t., to pour : it is teeming rain, cá ré A5 cAomAX) -peAft- AnnA. Teens, ft. pi., the years of one's age from 11 to 19 : she has just entered her t., za -pi Aon x>éAS So ■oí^eAc ; a girl well in her t., CAilín ahiaC mp r\A 'oéAgAib ; before I got over my teens, fAfiAn fÁfitnjeAf nA "oeAgA ; a boy in his t., r^tinAo, -A15, m. Teeth, ft. pi. of Tooth, (1) pAclA, pi. f.; (2) front, cLÁnpActA ; (3) back, cúiVpiActA ; (4) molar, (a) 5éAnÁm (Con.), (b) ^éAfAinn (Don.) ; (5) even, pacLa co- tnomA ; (6) huge, ruj\AnnAroe, pi. m.; (7) prominent, rcAin- -piAclA ; (8) one who has lost some of his t., rriAnncACÁn, -Ám, m. Teetotal, a., entire, total, iomtÁn, -Áme. Teetotaler, ft., one pledged to abstain from all intoxicating drinks, iLriieAfAnt)Ac, -A15, pi. id., m. Teetotalism, ft., the practice of entire abstinence from all in- toxicating drinks, Hii'ieAf a^acc, -a, f. Teil tree, ft., th/3 lime or linden, cfAnn céite. Telegram, n., a telegraphic dis- patch, ceAccAineAcc cemcfeAC. Telegraph, ft., an apparatus for transmitting telegraphic mes- sages, uemcfeAóÁn, -Am, m. Telegraphic, a., of or pertaining to the telegraph, temcfeAc, -cfige. Telephone, ft., an instrument for reproducing articulate sounds at a distance, ciAnfnAirn, -e, -eAnnA, f. Telescope, ft., an optical instru- ment for viewing distant objects, (1) gtome ciAnArhAi]\c no -pAT)- ArhAifc ; (2) rAroeAjKAn, -Ám, m. (T. Con.) ; (3) reAT>Án, -Ám, m. (T)iAnmtii > o T)onn). Tell, v.t, (1) to recite in detail, to give an account of, (a) mnipm and mnrmi, v.n. mnrin(c), fut, mneófA-o (M.), mnreócAT) (U.). TEL ( 1559 ) TEM but -mne-AfpAT) is common in U. and parts of Con. : cf. mT)irreT> •otnb . . . An CAiltin, I Will t. you says Caillin (Bk. Fen. 20, 5) ; a story can be told in two ways, bíonn t)á mnr mc An rgéAt; (b) Aitnirim, v.n. Aitnir : tell us now without grief how you left Tir na n-Og, Aitnir *ouinn Anom 5A11 tfiAi|A5 cionnim "o'fA^Aif On ha n-Óg ; (c) p4ifnéróim, v.n. rAirnéro : cf. Airnéróim, v.n. Airnéir (B.LL. I. 34, 292 ; III. 104; V. 190, with r) ; (d) t?Airnéirim, t\n. rAirném ; (e) Anruigim, -$e, fut. Aí\fóóAT) (cf. A|\fA, says, said) : you are telling lies, uá uu a$ Affin^e mb néAg. (2) To make known, to publish, to disclose, to divulge, (a) irmrpim (see Tell, 1) : I wot not who hath done this thing, neither didst thou t. me, neither yet heard I of it but to-day, ni £eroif\ mme cia nmne ah nvó-rí, nion tnntp rufA "óAtfi, -] ní mó •oo cuaIa mé é acx AT11115 (Gen. 21, 26) ; why didst thou not t. me she was thy wife ? cnéAT) [nó cat) cnrge, nó cat) ua tAob] nÁn mmr cú t)Atii gun bi *oo beAn í ? (Gen. 12, 18) ; t. me your company and I will t. you who you are, mmr -oom t>o curoeACCA 1 mneófAT) T>tnc cé tú rem ; who can t. a man what will be after him under the sun ? cia -péAT)Ar a mmpn •do Toiaine cnéAT) biAf n-A T)iaiT) rAOi An n^ném ? (Eccles. 6, 12) ; (&) t. them, cmn 1 n-unt T)óib ; (c) noócAim, -at) : he told my secret, tk> nocr ré mo nún ; (d) Aitnirmi, v.n. Aitnir : even if you see a pig's head on a cow do not t. it, mÁ peiceann uú ceAnn nA mtnce An An mA|\c nA bAitnir é. (3) To give instructions to, to teach, to inform, mmpm (see Tell, 1) : on one of the mountains which I will t. thee of, a\< Aon T)o nA rtéibcib mneórur miri Tunc (Gen. 22, 2). (4) To order, to request, to command, (a) T)einim, v.n. nÁó : he told me to go to Cork, T>ubAinc r é Horn T>ut 50 ConcAig ; he told her not to be frightened, •oubAinc ré téi £An cajIa t)o 5IACAT) ; (b) Ab-pAim, v.n. nÁt> : t. him to go home, AbAin teir T)tit AbAite ; t. him to come hither, AbAin teir ceAcc 1 teit. (5) To mention one by one, to reckon, to number, to count, Áinmim, v.n. ÁineAtri : t. the stars if thou be able to number them, Áinim nA néAtcA mÁr réroin teAu a n-ÁineAtfi (Gen. 15, 5). (6) Idiom : inform me, let me know, ceirc onu : t. me, O Lily, who hast got the whiteness of the swan, ceirc one, a lite, -puAif site 11A 5éire (D. E. 13). Telling, n., act of, (1) mmpn, -rce, f.; (2) mnrinu, -rue, f.; (3) mnre-ACu, -a, f. Tell-tale, n., one who tells about the private affairs of others, béAt rgAoiLue, m. Temerity, n., AtroÁnAóu, -a, f. Temper, n., disposition of mind, (1) mém, -e, f. : the t. of every child is not the same, ni rnoiiAtin mém 5AC mAc ; there is no dunce like a woman of bad t., ni t)aoi 50 mnAOi T>noiórúéine ; (2) nÁT)úi|A, -e and -iinA, f.; (3) mumn, -e, f.; (4) lomcAn, -Ain, m.; (5) bad tempered, T>noic- miorAlAó (Tip-.). TEM ( 1560 ) TEM Temper, v.t., (1) to bring steel to a proper degree of hardness, pAjnAim, -gAi^u, also -At). (2) To mix, (a) cumA-p^Aim, v.n. cum.Af5 : a hin of oil to t. with fine flour, run otA t»o cumAfg teif An bptú-p mín {Ezek. 46, 14) ; (b) ruAitim, -aza*o. Temper (of a weapon), (1) pA^Ainu, -Af\tA, f., also pAbAifu, -a^ca, f. : the t. of my sword, -pAjAifvc mo clAit)irh ; (2) cnuA'óAf , -Arp, m.; by the t. of my sword, te cftiA'óAf mo ctAroim (Uo-p. TDmA-p. 84, 3). Temperance, n., (1) habitual mod- eration esp. in the use of alcoholic drinks, meAfAivóAcc, -A, f. (2) Moderation of passion, sedateness, (a) rcuAnvóAcc, -a, f.; (&) comrpeAcc, -a, f. Temperate, a., (1) moderate, not excessive, meAfA-poA, ind. (2) Cool, sedate, (a) "oeAjnófAc, -Aije ; (b) r cuAnróA, mtí. (3) Of weather : not too hot or too cold, %An beit -pó-te nÁ •jAó-puAfv ; t. weather, ríon meAt)- ÓTIAC, ^Atl ceAf 5An pnACt. Temperately, ad., in a temperate manner, 50 meAf ai^óa. Temperateness, n., the quality or state of being temperate, meA-p- AfVOACU, -a, f. Temperature, n., the degree of heat or cold of the atmosphere, zeó*úAcz nó -puAcr; An A'eif\. Tempering, n., (1) the act of mixing as clay for making bricks, fuAtAt), -Aitue, m. (2) The act of bringing steel to the proper degree of hardness, -pAgfAÓ* -^A^tA, m. 'Tempest, n., a furious storm, (1) An-pAt), -Am, m. : there was a mighty t. in the cea, x>o bi Ati-pAt) -pómó-p aji An rj-pA-ijvpse (Jonah 1, 4) ; (2) ^Aitfíon, -ine, -ZA, f.; (3) gA-pbfion, -ine, -ua, f.; (4) roijneÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) rcoi-pm, -e, -eACA, f. : there arose a great t. in the sea, "o'eifwg rcoi-pm mó-p aj\ An b-pAi-p-pse (Mai. 8, 24) ; clouds being carried with a t., neóilt X)'a T)t:iomÁin te rcoifmi $Aoice (2 Pei. 2, 17). Tempestuous, a., stormy, (1) An- -pAT)Aó, -Aije : the sea wrought and was t., T)'oibni5 An fAin-p^e -; v oo bí -pi a. (Jonah 1, 11) ; (2) -puoifmeAc, -rmje ; (3) T>om- eAnnAc, -Aije ; (4) SAilbeAC, -bije ; (5) •pó'óoineAnnuA ; (6) 5AilfíonAó, -Aige ; (7) conpAt)Ac, -Aije : the t. storm of Easter, |\At!)AncA co n-p at) ac nA CÁf^A ; a spring morning is t. and a foal's race from that out .1. short like a foal's race, if conpAT)Ac mArom eAn^Aig -j fit peAffVAij Af fin fiAn (H. M. 1200). Tempestuously, ad., in a tempestu- ous manner, (1) 50 nAnpAT)Ac ; (2) 50 -puoinmeAC. Tempestuousness, n., the state or quality of being tempestuous, (1) An-pA-óAcc, -a, f.; (2) rcoifm- eAcr, -a, f. Temple, w., (1) a church, ceAmpAU, -ami, m. (cf. L. templum) : building a t. to the Lord, A5 cu-fi ceAmpAitt ftiAp T)o'n U15- eAfvnA (Ezra 4, 1). (2) Fig., any place wheie the spirit of God resides : holy men are the temples of the living God, riA*o ceAtnpAitt T)é t>í nA iDAome nAomcA ; know ye not that ye are the t. of God and that the spirit of God dwelleth in you, An é nAó bptnt TEM ( 1561 ) TEN a pof A^Aib $uf fib ce-ampAll T)é Aguf 50 gcoirmtiTjeAnn Spiof - a*o T)é ionnAib (1 Cor. 3, 16). (3) The space on either side of the head, back of the eye and in front of the ear, (1) CAmóg, -or^e, -a, f.; (2) inre, g. id., f. Temporal, a., (1) of or pertaining to this world, (a) fAotjAtxA, ind.; {b) UAlróAróe, ind. (2) Secular as opposed to sacred or eternal, (a) cofpAfT>A, ind. : t. death, bÁf cofpofúA ; (b) neArnbu An, -Ame (2 Cor. 4, 18). Temporary, a., (1) lasting for a time only, (a) AinifeAfOA, ind.; (b) uAtfeAC, -fi$e. (2) Not permanent, neA- . rnbuAn, -Aine. Temporize, v.i., to delay, to pro- crastinate, (1) mAittTj§im, -urg/vó; (2) cutfirn A|\ gout. Tempt, v.L, to endeavour to lead into evil, cuifim CAtugAt) : that Satan t. you not, •o'eAjtA 50 5CtnfpeA*ó Sazati CAtujAt) ofAVb (1 Cor. 7, 5) ; every man is tempted when he is drawn away by his own lust and en- ticed, bíonn 5AÓ Aon 1 gcAtu^AT) An cati tAf f AmgeAf Aguf Gf éA$Af a AinrfiiAncA fém é (Jas. 1, 14). Temptation, n., cAttrgAt), -uigte, m. : lead us not into t., nÁ téig mn (firm) 1 gcAttrgAt) (Mai. 6, 13) ; to yield to t., ctAonA-ó nó 5 éitte At) t>o cAtngAt) ; the t. of the devil prevailed over the two, -puAifv CAtujAt) An T)1AbA1i bUAVÓ Af An T)íf (D. D. 238). Tempter, n., one who tempts, CAturgteóif , -óf a, -fí, wt. : lest by some means the t. have tempted you and our labour be vain, -o'eA^lA guf óuif ah CAturgteÓlf CAÍUJAT) OfAlt) 1 ^cÁf Af bit Agtif 50 mbeAt) Áf fAoúAij\-ne , oíoriiAoin (1 Thess. 3, 5). The T., An thadaI T)o ctnf CAtugAt) Af Áf SiÁnurgteóif . Ten, a., twice five, *oeic (cf. >\f decn ; Skr. dága ; W, deg ; Corn, dek ; Bret, dec ; L. decern ; Gr. Se/ca) : t. times, *oeic n-tiAi|\e ; t. times better, ni btró peAff *oeic n-uAife (Don. 1, 20) ; t. years old, -oeió mbtiAT)nA T)'Aoif ; t. persons, T>eicneAbAf\, -Aif , m. : rulers over tens, uACCAfvÁm "oeicneAbAif (Ex. 18, 21). Tenacious, a., (1) cohesive, tough, (a) sfeAmuijteAC, -tije ; (6) (2) Apt to retain, retentive, con£bÁlAC, Aije. Tenaciously, ad., in a tenacious manner, (1) 50 fi$m ; (2) 50 con^bÁtAó. Tenaciousness, Tenacity, n., the quality or state of being tena- cious, (1) rujneAf, -nif, m.; (2) rugmceAf , -of , m.; (3) fijneAóc -a, f. Tenancy, n., the temporary pos- session of a house or land, oonónuAf, -Air, m. Tenant, n., one who has temporary possession of a house or land or of both, (1) uionónciiiT)e, g. id., pi. -T)te, m. (M.) ; (2) ceAnAncuróe, m. Tenantless, a., without a tenant, unoccupied, 5AT1 cionóncni-úe. Tenantry, n., the body of tenants, oonónuuróte, m. (Collec). Tend, v.i., to wait upon, to serve, (1) pf iotÁlAim, -At), with Af ; (2) peitnn, -teAtfi, with A]\ ; (3) f eiteArfi T)o "óéAnAtii a^ tnnne. Tend, v.i., (1) to Iran or give a leaning to, ctAonAim, -a*o. TEN ( 1562 ) TEN (2) To be directed to any end, object or purpose, (a) €Ab-|uim AtriAf ; (b) Atnuf «151m : I know what your discourse tends to, ZÁ piOf AgAm-fA CAT) é ATI 111*0 aj\ a bptnL *oo corhfÁ'ó A5 Amu-p . Tend, v.t., to look after or care for the wants of, (1) p-peAfCAL- Aim, v.n. -pfeAfCAt; (2) 1 mbun ; (3) 1 bpeigit. Tendency, n., bent or direction towards any effect or result, (1) ctAoriAt), -ncA, m.; (2) fcf a"oahi, -e, f. Tender, v.t, to offer, cAi^im, -5r 1T1 (t). Tender, n., any offer, cAif5fm, -f 1011 a, f. Tender, n., a vessel employed to attend other vessels, bÁ"o -pfeAfCAit, m Tender, a , (1) easily broken, bruised or injured, (a) 005, g s.f. buige; (b) min, -e ; (c) mAot, -Aoite : on the t. herb, A-p An Unb rhAoit ; (d) bfiofs, -ifge: a calf t. and good, Iao$ b|M0f5 mAit (Gen. 18, 7) ; (e) -ptim, -e: there is soft t. grass on the fair hills of, Erin, bionn bÁfif\ bog film Af CAom-cnuic éi-peAnn ('OonncA'o TluAt) ITIac CorrniA-jiA). (2) Physically weak, not able to endure hardship, (a) triAot, -oite: my lord knoweth that the children are t., cá a fiof A5 mo tijeA-miA 50 bptntro riA Lemb mAot (Gen. 33, 13) ; (b) ctÁit, -e. (3) Dear, precious, mumneAC, -11150. T. regard for a woman's reputation, cú-pAm Ai-peAC Af ctú mnÁ. (4) Unwilling to cause pain, gentle, mild, (a) cAtp , -e ; (b) féirii, -e ; (c) cAom, -e ; (d) bog, o bfúj 50 -pAib t>o Cforoe mAot (2 Kings 18, 19). Tender-eyed, a., having weak eyes, mAotfuiteAC, -li$e. Tender-hearted, a., affectionate, sensitive, (1) mAotc-poróeAC, -"urge ; (2) bogC-poi'óeAC. Tenderly, ad., in a tender manner, (1) 50 min ; (2) 50 mAot. Tenderness, n., the quality or state of being tender or affec- tionate, (1) TnljeAn, -a, m.; (2) mAOite, g. id., f.; (3) mAoiteAcc, -a, f.; (4) C1011, g. ceAHA, m.; (5) mumne, g. id., f.; (6) féimeAcc, -a, f. Tending, n., the act of one who tends, (1) -peiteAm, -tme, f.; (2) -pfieAfUAt, -Ait, m. Tendon, w., a sinew, (1) -peit, gen. -e, pi. -eAiiriA, also -eACA, f.; (2) coll., (a) péiteAó ; -tij, m.\ (b) t-útAó, -A15, m.; (3) the white tendons of beef, cotm, g. cuitm, m. Tendril, n., slender portions of some plants by means of which they attach themselves to sup- ports, (1) CAfAifnín, m.; (%) mAotÁn, -Am, m.; (3) ptmÁri, -Ám, m. Tenebrious, Tenebrous, a., dark, gloomy, (1) T)ofCA, ind.; (2) *oub, -tube. Tenfold, a. and ad., ten times repeated, (1) *oeic 11-tiAife ; (2) pÁ "óeic. Tennis, n., the game and the ball used therein, mi-|Ue, g. id., f. Tennis court, n., a place for playing tennis, (1) mifteÁn, -Ám, m., and (2) bÁnÁn, -Ám, both gl. spseristerium. TEN ( 1563 ) TER Tenon, n., a projecting part of a piece of timber fashioned to fit a mortice, cionú^, -úif ? wi. Tenor, n., (1) constant mode, manner of continuity, mot), -a, m. (2) The general drift or course of thought, purport, meaning, (a) bfrg, -e, f. : according to the t. of these words, -oo féif bfíge riA rnb-piAtA-p-fA {Gen. 43, 7) ; (b) ciaU, g. céitte, f. : for after the t. of these words I have made a covenant with thee, oif if "oo f\éi-p céilXe ha bpocAt-fA •oo funne mife curmfAó LeAt péiti (£&. 34, 27). Tenosynovitis, n., inflammation of the synovial sheath enveloping a tendon, (1) uaóIac, -A15, m.; (2) cfialAC, -A15, m. (W. Lim. and j.ran) ; (3) c-pÁiteAó, -I15 (Clare) ; (4) cáIac, -ai§ (Cow. and £7.). Tense, w., the modification which verbs undergo in order to indi- cate time, AimfeAf, -fifie, dat. Tense, a., strained to stiffness» ceAtin, -emne (cf. L. tendo, to stretch). Tent, n., a pavilion or portable lodge of strung canvas supported by poles, (1) pAUXiun, -tun, m. (cf. Gen: 12, 8) ; (2) pub aU, -Aiit, m., also g. pmble, f. (cf. Gen. 26, 17 ; M. R. 200, 13 ; Mn. 2096); (3) bot, -oite, -a, f.; (4) botAn, -Am, m.; (5) bo €05, -óige, -a, f.; (6) TMoLbot, -oite, -a, f.; (7) cÁbAti, -Ám, m. (2 Kings 7, 10) ; (8) i^acati, -Am, m. Tenth, a., the next in order after ninth, (1) T>eACtyiA"ó ; (2) *oeic- eAriiAt). Tenth, w., one of ten equal parts, a tithe, "oeACtri At), -Ait), -Aróe, m, Tentwort, w., a kind of small fern, wall rue (Asplenium ruta- muraria), Uif An ceAnnctéibe. Tenuity, w., thinness, slenderness, CAnATOeAÓC, -a, f. Tenure, w., the manner of holding lands and tenements from a landlord, (1) feAlb, gen. feitbe, pi. feAtbA, f.; (2) 5AbAit, -ÁtA, f. with cine (cf. gavelkind). Tepid, a., lukewarm, (1) bogce, -ceo ; (2) pion£tiAj\, -Aij\e ; (3) LeArhfruAn, -Ai-pe ; (4) coiplún, -tune. Tepidness, Tepidity, n., the quality or state of being tepid, (1) pon- -piiAif\e, f.; (2) LeAriipuAife, f.; (3) coiptinine(Acc), f. Term, n., (1) an expression or word, (a) ^ocaí, -Ail, pi. id., and -cIa, m.; (b) bfiAtAfv, -aij\, m. (2) Esp. one that has a pre- cisely limited meaning, céAfirnA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (3) A limited space of time, (a) feAt, -a, pi. id., and -ca, m.; (b) feAtAT), -ait), m.; (c) Aimfi|A cmnue : a girl or boy hired for a t., cAilin nó buACAilt Aimrife ; (d) tAmnA, g. id., f. : from the t. of one night to the space of two years, ó lAtfmA Aon oróce 50 lArhnA t)Á btiAt)An ; (e) céAfmiA g. id., pi. -Aí, m.; (f) rféirhfe, g. id., f. Term, v.t., to apply a term to, to name, to call, ^Aifmim, -tneAt), and 5Ai|\m, With -oe : thou shalt no more be termed forsaken, ni 5oifpi$eAf\ cfeigte t)íoc ni fA rhó (Isa. 62, 4). To come to terms, to agree, •péróuignn, -ceAC. On his own terms, a^ bpeic a béil pém. TER ( 1564 ) TER Termagant, w., a brawling, turbu- lent woman, (1) bAi-pfeAc, gen. -fije, pi. --peACA, f.; (2) beAn X)Ár\A. Termagant bird, uAmnAriAC, -aij, m. Terminable, a., capable of being terminated, foctiiocrmigte. Terminableness, w. ? the quality of being terminable, c-j\iocrmr§- teACC, -a, f. Terminate, v.t., to put an end to, Cí\íoórmrc;im, -irgAt). Termination, w., (1) end, conclu- sion, result, (a) cfíoc, g. epice, pl. c-fvíocA, /*.; (b) "oeifveA-o, -fit), m. . (2) The ending word or syllable in Irish poetry, mrm, gr. -e, and ■peAnriA, pi. úi., f. Terminational, a., forming a ter- mination, CfiocmnjjteAC, -tjfge. Terminus, n., either end of a railway, ceAjvmAim, g. and pl. -Amn, m. (cf. L- terminus); more usually Sanctuary. Tern, w., a long- winged aquatic bird (Sterna hirundo) allied to the gulls, (1) 511^05, -oi^e, -a, f.; (2) SéAbfóS,/. Ternal, Ternary, a., proceeding by threes, c^éAnAc, -Aige (cf. B.LL. IV. 54, 13 ; 56, 20, as to three- sided contracts). Terrace, w., a raised level space, also a street built on a bank or the side of a hill, ájvoáh, -Ám, m. Terrestrial, a., existing on earth, earthly, (1) cAtrhAróe, ind. : there are celestial bodies and bodies t., ACÁro cuimp neAiiroA Ann Aj-uf curjtp tAtttiAróe (1 Cor. 15, 40) ; (2) zAlmAnzA, ind. Terrible, a., (1) uAíbÁfAó, -Aije : t. things, neite tiAtbÁf aca ; (2) tmeA^lAc, -Ai$e (Dan. 7, 7) ; (3) tiAnrmeAC, -urge ; (4) rmllxeAó, -o§e ; (5) AiGfeAc, -ri§e. Terribleness, w., the quality or state of being terrible, (1) t»At- bAf acc, grew, -a, f.; (2) itneA^tAcu, T 4, f. Terribly, ad., in a terrible manner, (1) 50 ntJAtbAf aC : the fir trees shall be t. shaken, bero ua c^auhi jiurhAif a^ cmot 50 titiAíbÁf aó (Nahum 2, 3) ; (2) 50 inmeAjlAc. Terrier, w., a breed of small dogs noted for their sense of smell and their propensity to hunt burrowing animals, hence their name (from terra, the earth), (1) AbAc, -A15, pl. id., m.; (2) bfocAi^e, g. id., pl. -jii, m. (from bfoc, a badger). Terrific, a., causing terror, (1) SAfvg, comp. 5Aif5e ; (2) uaz- X)Ár ac, -Arge ; (3) imeAglAc, -Aije. Terrified, a., frightened, (1) im- eAgtAc, -Aije ; (2) fgAnnftngúe, ind. : be not terrified, (a) nÁ bío*ó uAtbÁf o-fVAib (Deut. 20, 3), (b) nA biot) eAglA oj\Aib (Luke 21, 9). Terrify, v.t., to frighten, (1) iiAim- 11151m, -1115AT), also iiAmrmijim, -ugAt) : let the blackness of the day t. it, tiAmningeA'ó > oo-[\cA > OAf An tAe é (Job 3, 5) ; (2) imeA^- Ungwi, -ugA'ó ; (3) fgAtinfuijim, - 115 At) ; (4) cfiiotnui§im, -trgAt) : thou terrifiest me through visions c-motnuijró zú mé te p'fib (Job 7, 14). Terrifying, n., the act of frighten- ing, (1) imeAgtujAt), -uigte, m.; (2) y^Ann^At), -juargte, m.; (3) tiAimrntijAt), -nrgte, m.; (4) terrifying you with my letters, A5 ctifi eAgtA ofAib tern Licmtt (2 Cor. 10, 9). TER ( 1565 ) TES Territory, n., (1) a region or country, ct\ioc, gen. c-fúce, dat. epic, pi. -a, f. (2) A district, t;uatí, -e, pi. Terror, n., (1) extreme fear, (a) imeAgtA, g. id., f.; (b) uATfiAn, -Am, m. : your t. has fallen upon us, "oo emu buf n-uAtfiAn ofVAinn (Josh. 2, 9; (c) uAmnATge, g. id., f.; (d) uAtftÁ? , -Air, m. : death is the king of terrors, 'fé ah bAf fi v\a r\-uAtX)Áf ; my t. shall not make thee afraid., ni •óéAnpAro m'u AúbAr cur a eAglAC (Job 33, 7) ; (e) r^Atvo, -Aitvo, m.; (f) rseititmr, -e, f.; (g) cniteAStA, g. id., f. : the sword without and t. within, An clAróeAtri Atntnj Aguf ah c-fxiteAjtA ifcij (Dent. 32, 25) ; (h) cnioinujjAt), -urgte, m. (Deut. 34, 12). (2) That which excites extreme fear, (a) imeASlA, g. id., f.; (b) eA^tA, g. id., f. : rulers are not a t. to good works, ni bionn eAglA |\oitr» tiACXA-fvAnAib An -pon •oeijn io rh Aft a (Rom. 13, 3) ; (c) tiAtGAf , -Air, m. : be not a t. to me, tiA bi t*o iiAtbAf "OArh-r a (Jer. 17, 17). Terrorism, n., a mode of govern- ment by terror, imeA^tAcc, -a, f. Terrorize. See Terrify. Terse, a., (1) concise, AtouniAif, -e. (2) Polished to smoothness, rnoijce, ind. Tersely, ad., in a terse manner, (1) 50 bAtcumAif ; (2) 50 fvioijce. Terseness, n., the quality of being terse, (1) AtcumAi-peACx, gen. -a, f.; (2) fnoTgueACc, -a, f. Test, n., (1) means of trial, proof of genuineness, (a) cei-pc, gen. -e, pi. -eArmA, f. ; (b) cAfcATt, -AIa. f. ; the test of the pudding is the eating of it, t n-ite ua piicoige a bioun a cAr-cATl. (2) Judgment, distinction, TTuijeAlL, -51U, pi. id., and -~&le, m. : he was not biased in testi- mony, ni -jAAib ctAon itia furgeAlL (D. K. 84). Test, v.t., to put to the proof, to try, (1) ceArcu 151m, -ujAt) (cf. B.LL. II. 54, 7); (2) péACAim, -óAin : thy talk was fierce awhile ago, now t. the strength of thy hands, ó CTAnAib bA ttAéAn "oo 5ló-p,/-péAó Anoif neA-pr; x>o lAtu (Oss. IV. 114, 10) ; I will not t. the strength of my hands, ní péAópAT) neA-pc mo tAtfi (ib. 1. 12) ; (3) t)eAt\bAim, -a*o : t. a friend before the exigency arises, *oeA-[\b ca^a foTm tATAócAnAf ; (4) ptwrhATin, -aX) : t. your weapons said the smith, ptwriiAró bAfi n-AfmA A|\ N An ■$AX)A (Y. B. L. 904). Testament, n., (1) a document setting forth the will of a person as to the disposition of property after death, (a) ciotntu, g. id., pi. -at, f. : it [the t.] is of no strength while the testator liveth, cA ri [av\ ciomnAJ gAn btuj; An t:eAt) niAifeAf An zé *oo junne í (Heb. 9, 17); (b) tróAcu, -a, f.; (C) UAIDACX, -A, f. (2) The revelation of God's purpose to man, (a) the Old Testament, SeAn-UToninA ; (b) the New Testament, An Utotuua TltlA'Ó. Testamentary, a., bequeathed by will, oomnAC, -A15C Testator, n., a man who leaves a will, (1) tiotuAncóif, -ófi a, -pi, m.; (2) oomnurgteóifi, -óf\A, -in, m. Testatrix, n., a female testator, oomAncó^, -ói<;e, -a, f. TES ( 1566 ) TET Tester, n., fourpence, cuipaún, gen. and pi. -úm, m. (cf. Fr. teston, from O.F. teste, the head). Testicle, n., one of the male genital glands, (1) rnAjAipte, g. id., pi. -ti, m.; (2) OAppÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) ciAj;Án, -Ám (from oaó, a small bag) ; (4) uip§e, g. id., pi. id., f.: nA ntnpt;e (Gild. Lor. Gloss. 2009); cf. B.LL. III. 354, 19, tnÁp í An tnpge cté in favour of which there was a fundamental differ- ence of penalty for injury be- cause ip tiAiti acá 5emeArhAin. Testify, v.i., (1) to give evidence as to facts, (a) T)éAnAirn piAT)- nAipe : He [Jesus] needed not that any should t. of man for He knew what was in man, cpé nAC pÁmij; pé a teAp neAC [•oume] Ap bit t>o T)éAnAT) piAT)- TiAife Ap Tnnne, ói|\ t>o bí a piop ATge pém cpéAO T)o bi Atinf a mime (John 2, 25) ; (b) ceA-pctnjim, -ugAt) ; (c) piAT>- ^iaijim, -ugAT) : I testified against them in the day wherein they sold victuals, TTpiATmtiij; rmpe AnrifA tó lonnAp peACAT>Ap biAT> (Neh. 13, 15). Testify, v.t, (1) to bear witness to, (a) T)o beipmi piATmAipe : we speak that we know, and t. that we have seen, and ye receive not our witness, 50 tAb- pAmAoiT) An tiro ip pop "Oúwn A^up 50 mbeipmro piATmAipe A|i An nit) *oo conncAniAp act> ni §AbtAoi-fi Án bpiAtmAip e ; (b) T>eApbui$im, -tigAT) : swearing falsehoods, a$ •oeAnbu^At) ti-éit- eAó. (2) To affirm, "oeApbAim, -at> : I testified the truth, t>o "óeApbAp An pipwne. Testily, ad., peevishly, 50 mrhneAC. Testimony, n., witness, evidence, (1) cetpc, -e, -eAnnA, f. (cf. L. testis) ; (2) good t., T>eijteipu, f.; (3) ceAfCAf, -Aip, m.; (4) piAt>nAtpe, g. id., pi. -pi, f. : no man receive th his t., ní jjtACAnnt Aon Tmme a piATmAipe (John 3, 32); (5) pvónéró, -e, -T)te, m., also pínné, g. id., pi. -eite, m. : that I should give t. to the truth, lonnup 50 m)éAnuinn pínné T)o'n pipmne (John 18, 37). Testing, n., the act of putting to the proof, (1) ceApcujAt), -tn£te, m.; (2) pporiiAT), -riitA, m.; (3) cÁpcÁit, -Át a, f.: mÁ geAttAp a pcóipín ip at) tÁpcÁit t>o biopA ; "pínéró ní pAib eAT>pAmn. "oéAn peApCA T)0 TMÓeAtt ITlAlgpéAT) T>e tlóipce. Testy, a., peevish, fretful, (1) mrhneAC, -urge ; (2) iosvhAp, -Aipe ; (3) Í05AIP, -e ; (4) C05- bÁtAó, -Ai$e ; (5) CAnnCAfiAó, -Aige. Testimonial, n., something which bears testimony in favour of one's ability, good character, etc., ceipcimeipeAcc, -a, f. Tether, n., a long rope fastened to a stake which keeps an animal within certain limits, (1) ceAn^At, -Ait, m.; (2) ctnbpeAC, -pi§, pi. -pi$e, and -a, m.; (3) céAT), -éroe, -a, f.; (4) céActA, g. id., m.; (5) ceAnnpAC, -Aije, -a, f. Tether, v.t, to confine by a tether, (1) ceAngtAim, -^At ; (2) ctnb- pigim, -iu£aT> ; (3) céAT)Aitn, -a"ó; (4) céActtiigim, -n^At) ; (5) up- ÓAttAim, -AT). Tetrad, n., a collection of four things, ceAtAipTte (cf. cpéróe, triad; "oévóe, two things). TET ( 1567 ) THA Tetter, n., a skin disease, (1) $eAnb, -einbe, -a, f.; (2) CAnn, -Ainne, -a, f.; (3) temepniAt), f.; (4) saIa* rsnAiteAc, m. (gl. mentagra) ; (5) *oein, -e, f. Tetterwort, n., a perennial plant (Chelidonium majus) of the poppy family and used as a cure for the itch, etc., (1) •otnlXeós bní-oeóise ; (2) ^nÁn AncAin rno-fi ; (3) rcón nA ttouiU- eó5. Texture, n., the disposition of the several parts of any body in connection with each other, cneAC, -a, m. Than, conj., a particle expressing comparison, (1) ionÁ ; (2) 'nÁ : gold is more precious t. silver, ir -oAoin e An c-ón 'nÁ An c-AinseAT»; behold a greater t. Solomon is here, -peuc ao tmtteArh ; (2) buroe, g. id., f. : the giving of t. and the voice of melody, bneit buróe A^uf 5«t ceóit (Isa. 51, 3) ; thanks be to God for it, a buroe te T)ia; (3) no t. to yon, nA -juib niAit A^AZ. Thanksgiving, n., the act of render- ing thanks for favours or mercies, AtcngAt), -uijte, m. : may you be hungry after t., oc-fAf uAnéif AVcurcjte one. That, pron., (1) a demonstrative pronoun, fin, ú"o, ftro : t. dog, An 5A*óAn fin nó út) ; t. woman, An beAn f m nó ú*o ; those gentle- men, nA "OAome UArpte f m no ut). [Note. — In Or. iroAro (u^ate;, Mayo) and AT)Aro are often used for ú-o.] As a demonstrative pron. it points out something understood or previously men- tioned. It usually follows the noun to which it refers, and if such noun is qualified then it fol- lows the adjective as that great country, An cín rhón rm. There is one exception, viz., when the THA ( 1568 ) THA assertive verb ir is not expressed the demonstrative pron. precedes the noun : that is my game, rm mo cunce ; that is the old woman, rm An rreAnbeAn ", that was all we had for our trouble, rm a nAib *óá bÁnn A^Airm ; that is how it is, -pm mA|\ acá ré. That is often used in opposition to this, and then this refers to that which is nearer or last mentioned, and that to what is more remote : I like this better than that, ir reAnn Viom fo nA rut) ; if the Lord will we shall live to do this or that, T>o toil An UijeAnnA, Ajur t>'a nAbum beo, "oeAnAm ro nó rúT) (Jas. 4, 15). T, man, é rm. T. woman, í rm. However t. may be, pé rgéAt £• T. is, viz., t. is to say, eA"Oón. (2) As a relative it is equiva- lent to who or which, (a) zé : he t. reproveth a scorner getteth to himself shame, An cé Ait- bio-fVAr cAttCtnrneAC T)o jeib ré nAine *óó rém (Prov. 9, 7) ; did not he t. made t. which is without make t. which is within also ? a né uac é An ré X)o mnne An rAob Am 1115 t>o nmne An CAob ifcij mAj\ An gcéATniA (Luke 11, 40) ; (b) a : all t. he brought, a "01:115 ré teir ; t. which he brought, Af tug ré teir ; all t. they used to say, ^Aó rocAL "OÁ n-Ab-pATOír. (3) As a conjunction, (a) 50 : to the end t. he may prolong his days, An Con 50 brAroeócA ré a tAete (Deut. 17, 20) ; these things I say t. ye might be saved, T)einim ua neite -po *oo cum 50 -piÁmeoótAoi ribri (John 5, 34) ; in the same v/ay 50 preceded by a^ jtéAf, 1 ^caoi, An mot), ionnur : t. it may please you, 50 mbA* toit teAC ; t. I should not reign over them, 50 nAC bemn mo níj óf a jjcionn (1 Sam. 8, 7) ; (b) $un, in con- nection with past time : and God saw the light t. it was good, Agur "oo ConnAinc T)ia An rotur, $un rhAit é (Gen. 1, 4). Thatch, n., straw, rushes, etc., used for covering the roofs of houses, stacks of hay, corn, etc., (1) cuije, g. id., f. : don't take the t. off your own house to put slates on the ale-house, nA bAm An cuige *oe "oo tig rem Cum fleAnnA a cun An tig An teAnnA (Prov.) ; tuije nA riÁtA An An mmteAnn ; (2) "oroionn, -•omn, m., also •oí'oeAn, -t)ine, f. and t)ion, -in, m.: praise me for thatching and I shall praise you for the scollops, mot mrpe cum An •ovomn -j motrA-orA turA Cum nA rgoU». Thatch, v.t., to cover with straw, reeds, etc., (1) cuinmi cuije, with An : I thatched the stack, CuineAf cuige An An gcnuAió ; , (2) -oionAim, v.n. *oion ; (3) cum- T)U1jim, -T)AC. Thatcher, n., one who thatches, (1) cuigeA-oóin, -ó|\a, -ní, m.; (2) > oí > oinneA > oóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (3) •oíonA'oóin, m. Thatching, n., the act of covering a house with straw, etc., (1) cuijeA'oóineAóc, -a, /".; (2) A5 cun cuije. Thaw, v.i., to melt, dissolve or become fluid as ice, snow or anything frozen, teAjAim, -a*ó : x>o lei5 An -pneACCA. Thawing, n., the act of melting or dissolving, (1) LeA5.Au, g. -£ca, m. : the t. of the snow by the THE ( 1569 ) THE north wind .1. to add more to it, leASAt) TiA 5Aoite a "ocuAro Af An pneACUA .1. ctnUeAt) a cup teip (said of people who spoil things while trying to improve them) ; (2) as bosA-o. The, definite article, a word placed before nouns or before adjectives when they precede their nouns to limit their meaning, An, tia: the world, An "oottiAn, An cpumne; the boys and girls, nA buACAitti 1 nA CAitíní ; one of them is dead and the other is alive, cá mime aca niAfb Asup An mi 1 tie eite beó ; we have undone the man, *oo rintteArn Ap An mime. The article is not used before a noun which governs another in the genitive case, though both are limited in meaning, as : the Son of Man, TTIac An T)tnne. The same rule holds when the pos- sessive is joined to the noun governed, as : the work of his hand, obAip a tÁntie. In Irish the article is also used idiom- atically, (i) before a substantive followed by the demonstrative pronouns po, rm, tro : this man, A11 peAn po ; yonder woman, An beAn vm ; that country, An cíp pm ; (ii) also often before tnie, all, every, as : An mle mime, every person. (2) Before a noun preceded by its adjective, as : he is a good man, tp mAit An peAf é. (3) Before the names of countries, places and rivers, as : An SpÁmn, Spain ; An ppAmnc, Franco ; An cStonAmn, the Shan- non, éipe, Ireland, and AtbA, Scotland, are exceptions, but they often have it in the genitive, as : pig nA liéipeAnn, pis nA iiAtbAn (cf. O'Don. Gram. 345, 6). Theatre, n., an edifice in which dramatic performances or spec- tacles are exhibited for amuse- ment, AttiAi-pclAnn, -Ainne, -a, f. Thee, per. pron., cu (cf. W. ti ; Corn, ty, te ; Bret, te, \/ tu ; Gr. tv, (tv ; L. tu ; G. du ; Lith. tu ; Russ. tui ; Skr. tva ; cf. Eng. thou, thee, thine) : I will multiply t. ex- ceedingly, méroeóóAro mé tú 50 tiAnrhóp (Gen. 17, 2). About t., at)' ttmceAtt. After t., a-o' "Ó1A1-Ó. Against t., at)' asait). At t., ope : she shook her head at t., T)o cpoit pi a ceAnn ope. Before t., (a) potfiAt ; (b) at>' piAt)nAipe ; (c) óp t)o comne ; (d) óp T)0 ÓOtÚAtp. Besides t., (a)=but t., acc tupA ; (b) = m addition to, tAob Amvus mocpA. By t., when I passed by t., An CAn T)o s^b mipe tÁttri teAC. Concerning t., at)' ttmceAlL. For t., (a) T)tnc ; (b) Ap *oo pon ; (c) opt : we waited for t., •oo peiteAtnAp ope (Isa. 26, 8). From t., tiAiu. In t., tonnAT) ; ionnAt. Of or off t., t)ioc. On or upon t., ope. Over t., (a) ope ; (b) óp *oo óionn. To t., (a) mnt ; (b) cusau. Towards t., (a) teAC ; (b) ctiSAt. Under t., put. With t., teAt. Without t., (a) gAti cupA ; (b) it) éAsmtnp. Theft, n., the act of stealing, (1) Soro, g. sat) a, f.; (2) SAmiroeACt, -a, f.; (3) biteArimtACt, -a, f.; (4) pi ax), -a, m. Their, poss. pron., the poss. case of the personal pron. They (iat>), THE ( 1570 ) THE a : t. heads, a ^cmn ; his head, a ceAnn ; her head, a ceAnn. Them, pron., the objective case of They, ^AX> : male and female created he t., peAtvóA -j X)ax\?>a X>o cnutAi'ó fé iao (Gen. 1, 27). Above t., of a x;ciorm. About t., 'n-A •ocimóeAtt. After t., 'n-A n"oiAro. Against t., 'n-A n-A^Aro. Among f., 'n-A tneAfg. 4< £., (a) pútA ; (b) ontA. Before t., nórnpA. Behind t, 'n-A rroiAró. Beside t, .1. near t., lÁirh teo. Besides t., .1. in addition to t., UAOti) AnilUg "OÍOD. Between t., eAconnA. Concerning t., u'a *ocaoo. i^or í., T)Ó1D. From £., uaúa. /n t., lonncA. Of t., "oioo. On or upon t., oftA. Through t., cniotA. To or unto t., cuca. Toward t., (a) for t., *oóio ; (b) concerning t., n-A t>cao£>. Under t., putA. WifTi <., (a) teó ; (5) aca. Without t., 5Ati iat). Theme, n., a proposition for dis- cussion or argument, a"óoaj\ AigneAfA. Themselves, pron., iat> pern : to t., aca pern ; they would carry Finn out or they would have the house to t., *oo béAnpAix)íf ponn AtriAC no t>o oeAt) ah ceAC aca pém (Oss. IV. 12). Then, ad., (1) at that time, (a) Antif au ; (b) An cAn fAn ; (c) An uAin fin : what shall I do t. ? cat) *oo 'óéAnpAVó mé An tiAif f m 9 (2) Soon afterward, next, CA-péif f m : first be reconciled to thy brother and t. come and offer thy gift, An "ocúf néróni; te*o' 'oeAfbnÁtAin i cA-jAéif fin An "oceAóc "owe cadaij\ uaic *oo tio-ótACA-ó (Mat. 5, 24). .Now and £., Anoif A^uf Anip. Then, con;., in consequence, for this reason, therefore, (a) nun fin "oe : perhaps, t., a word or expression may be found, b'f éroin , rriAn fin *oe, 50 bptn$t? f ocAt nó nÁ*ó ; (b) mÁ 'f eAt). Thence, ad., (1) from that place, Af fAn, Af fin, ón Á1C fin: when ye depart t. shake off the dust under your feet for a testimony against them, An n-nnteACC "oíd Af fin cnAitro An UiAitneA'ó ttlAf fÁ Dun 5COf A10 tUAf f1A"Ó- nAife 'n-A n-AgAfó (Mark 6, 11). (2) From that time, thence- forth, thereafter, p eap ca : there shall be no more t. an infant of days, ni biA Annpom peAfOA nAoróe tAeteA'O (Isa. 65, 20). (3) For that reason, therefore, (a) mme fin ; (b) Af An Á'óbAn fAn. Thenceforth, ] ad., from that Thenceforward,) time, there- after, (1) Af fo nó f m AmAC ; (2) Af f m f uAf ; (3) Af f m a teit. Theologian, n., a person well versed in theology, -oiA-OAine, gen. id., pi. -ni, m. (generally pron. T)iA5Aife). Theologic, Theological, a., of or pertaining to theology, 'oia'óa, ind. : faith, hope and charity are the three theological virtues, cneroeArh, T>óóAf A^uf cAntAnn- ACC nA Cfí flibÁllCÍ "Ó1AT)A. Theologically, ad., in a theological manner, 50 xtiA^bA. THE ( 1571 ) THE Theologist, n., a theologian, TMAft- Aife, gen. id., pi. -fí, m. Theology, n., the science of re- ligion, •oia'oacc, gen. -a, f. (pron. T>1 a^aou). Theory, n., the abstract principles of any science as distinguished from its practice, ceóif, -e, f. (cf. B.LL. V. 13 ; O'Dav. 120 ; cf. L. theoria). There, ad., in or at that place, (1) Ann : to go to live t., •out cum comntn^te Ann ; and God said let t. be light and t. was light, A^uf a -oubAifC T)ia biox) foluf Ann ~\ x>o bí foltif Ann (Gen. 1, 3) ; may I see you in heaven ! you will if you are t., 50 bfeicro mé fAn bftAiteAf tú l óí"ópi-|A mÁ bíonn cú Ann ; (2) Ann fvro, Ann fAn, Ann fin : the Lord planted a garden east- ward in Eden and t. he put the man whom he had formed, *oo £tAnnT)tii5 An CigeA-miA *Oia SAfOAt) UAob foif 1 n-6r>en 1 *oo cttif fé An "0111116 *oo Cum fé Ann fin (Gen. 2, 8) ; (3) as fúT), A5 fin : t. he is, as fút) é ; in that place t., as An aic fin ; (4) idiom, (a) t. is no trace of him left, ni't a mAn Af An •ocAtAtii ; (b) t. is luck where t. is a fool and a goat, bionn An Z-Á-Ó mAf A bionn AtnA'OÁn 1f ^AbAfV. Thereabout, Thereabouts, ad., (1) near that place, cimceAlt ha íiÁice -pin. (2) Near that number, degree or quantity : ten or t., *oeic nó mAfv fin. Thereafter, ad., after that, nA •Ó1A1T) fAn. Thereat, ad., (1) at that occurrence or event, Leif fin. (2) At or through that place, cfit) fm : wide is the gate and broad is the way that leadeth to destruction and many there be which go in t., if f Aiffmj; An •oofuif -] if teAtAn An CfUge, tfeófAigeAf t>o Cum "OAmnAti 1 if móf tém ifceAó tfíte (Mat. 7, 13). Thereby, ad., (1) in consequence of that, tume fin. (2) By that means, teif fin ,(cf. Gen. 24, 14). Therefore, ad., (1) for this or that reason, Af An á*óX)a\\ fin : I have married a wife and t. I cannot come, x>o póf mé beAn Af An AttAn fom ní féA*OAim ceAóc (Luke 14, 20). (2) Consequently, (a) mme fin ; (b) cfit) f m ; (c) *oá bfíj; fin. Therefrom, ad., from this or that, (1) Af fom ; (2) uAro fm : that ye turn not aside t. to the right hand or to the left, 50 uac bf 1U,- froe a teAtCAOib ua"0 fm *oo'n LÁim "óevp nó "oo'n lÁim clé (Josh. 23, 6). Therein, ad., in that place, (1) Ann: multiply t., iomAT>tn£ró Ann (Gen. 9, 7) ; (2) Ann fm, Ann f úx> : joy and gladness shall be found t., *oo geóbtAf ^ÁifVoeACAf A^tif fótÁf Ann fm. Thereof, ad., (1) *oe, if the thing referred to is masc. : for on the day that thou eatest t. thou shalt surely die, bin AnnfA tó a n-íoffAit) cú *oe en^fAit) cú 50 *oeimm (Gen. 2, 17) ; (2) *oi f if the thing referred to is fem. Thereon, ad., Af fin : and put ground corn t., Aguf *oo ctnf> AfbAn meitxe Af fm (2 Sam. 17, 19). THE ( 1572 ) THI Thereout, ad., he shall take there- out his handful, co^pAro fé Af fin tÁn a 'ótn-pn (Lev. 2, 2). Thereto, ad., to this or that, (1) 1 n-A óiorm : thou shalt not add t. nor diminish, ni cuifpró zú émnro 'n-A cionn r»í mó bAin- peAf cú -óe (Deuí. 12, 32) ; (2) teif : nothing is added t., ni ctnfteAf cmtteAt) Af bit teif (Gal. 3, 15). Thereunto, ad., unto that or this : they sacrificed thereto, "o'a-ó- jAA'OAf "oó (Ex. 32, 8). Thereupon, ad., (1) upon that or this, Af -pin. (2) In addition, teif -pin. Therewith, ad., with that or this, (1) teif pn : and not content t., Agtif n í tóf teif fin (3 John 10) ; (2) triAiUe teif : than a stalled ox and hate t., nA "oaiíi biAt)CA Agtif ptiAt mAitte teif ', (Prov. 15, 17). These, pron., pi. of This, (1) ia*o f o : t. are ancient things, if neite poifpe iAt) fo ; t. are the men that devise mischief, if iat> fo riA "OAonie óumAf ah ufóóro (Ezek. 11, 2) ; (2) iat) : what men are t. with you ? cf éA*o iat) ha T>Aoine-fe at»' poCAif (Numb. 22, 9) ; (3) fo : surely t. are poor, they are foolish, 50 T>eimin ACÁVO fO bOCC, ACÁVO f1AT) teAtll (Jer. 5, 4). Thesis, n., a proposition put for- ward for argument, Af^om, -e, pi. -ze, f. (cf. argainn, Sc). They, pron., the pi. of he, she, it, (1) fiA-o : t. shall be comforted, *oo géAbfA fiAt) fótÁf (Mat. 5, 4) ; t. shall see God, t)o Cipro fiA"o T)ia (Mat. 5, 8) ; t. are very intimate, zá fiA*o 50 móf te n-A céite ; (2) iAT>f An : who are t. ? cia niA*of An ; (3) t. shall be filled, fÁifeoctAf iat> (Mat, 5, 6). Thible, n., a stick for stirring a pot, mAroe meAf$Aite. Thick, a., (1) measuring in the third dimension other than length and breadth (said of a solid body), (a) fAtfiAf, comp. f Airhf e, also f eArhAf , -eirhf e : my little finger shall be thicker than my father's loins, btrf) fenrife mo metif beA^-fA nÁ ftiAfAT) m'AtAf (1 Kings 12, 10) ; (b) céA^AftA, ind. (2) Having more depth from one surface to its opposite than usual, f AtriAf nó f eAriiAf (see 1) : t. paper, pAipéAf f AtfiAf ; a t. neck, mtnnéAt feArhAf ; he took a t. cloth, §tAC f é éA"OAC f eArhAf (2 Kings 8, 15). (3) Dense, (a) cnrg, -a : to him that ladeth himself with t. clay, *oon zé uAtuigiof é pém te cfiAro tmg (Hab. 2, 6) ; blood is thicker than water, if chijja pint 11Á tnp^e ; (b) f AriiAf , -Airhfe : t. milk, bAinne f AtfiAf . (4) Abundant, close, crowded, frequently recurring, tiu§, -a : the people were gathered t. together, x>o Cfumnit; An fttiAj 50 C1115 (Luke 11, 29) ; under the t. boughs of a great oak, fAoi jéA^Aib cmgA "OAife móife (2 Sam. 18, 9). (5) Dull, not quick, fpAt)ÁncA, ind. : t. of hearing, f pA*o- CtUAfAC, -Aige. Thick-boned, a., large-boned, cnÁrh- fArhAf. Thicken, v.L, to render dense or close, also to make more fre- quent, (1) T)éAnAim dug ; (2) cnrgAim, -at). THI ( 1573 ) THI I Thicket, n., a collection of trees or shrubs, (1) T>t\ifcoitt, -e, -te, f.; (2) rsAifu;, ~ e ' -e^cA, gpl. ySA-\\z, f., also r^A-i^ceAc, -cije, -a, f.; (3) mo tAf, -A1|\, m.; (4) po'óbA'ó, -AVúe, f. (cf. 1 Sam. 13, 6) ; (5) *oóif\é, a. id., pi. -|aí, m. : the lion is come up from his t., tÁxrirg An teoriiAn Anion Af a 'óoifve (Jer. 4, 7) ; (6) com, a. ctum, p^- *&> m - (cf. dumetum, a brake or thicket) Thick-headed, a., having a thick skull, stupid, ceAnn- fArhAf, -pAirhfe. Thick-lipped, a., having thick lips, (1) "beAt-pArtiA-p, -pAimne ; (2) CtAbAC, -Aige. Thickly, ad., in a thick manner, 50 C1115. Thickness, ft., the quality or state of being thick, (1) citrj^oAf , -Atp , m.; (2) nujAf, -Air, m.; (3) fAirhfe, gen. id., f.; (4) neirhfe, g. id., f.; (5) feimjveAcc, -a, f. Thief, ft., one who steals, (1) biteAtimAc, -A15, pi. id., m. : as a t., mAn t)iteAititiAc (1 Pet. 4, 15) ; (2) 5AT)uróe, g. id., pi. -•úíe, m. : he is a t. and a robber, if 5AT>uróe é A^ur bioi- AttmAc (John 10, 1) ; for there thieves do not steal, óf Ann tiaó 50-roro nA ^A-curoce (Mai. 6, 20) ; opportunity makes a t., > oeineAnri pAitt sAxmroe ; the beggar does not fear the t., ni bAojAt "do'ti mbACAc An 5AT)uroe ; if thieves came to thee, if robbers by night, mÁ tAngA-OA^ 5AT)t11 , Dte CU^AT), 1T1Á C151T) flAT)- moimT) fAn oróce (Obacl. 5) ; (3) UvonÁn, -Áin, m. (cf. L. latronis). Thievery, ft., the practice of steal- ing, (1) biteAifmcACc, -a, f.; (2) bio"DbAriAf, -Aif, ft?,.; (3) biteAtiv tiAf, -Aif, m.; (4) teATcpAnAcc : drinking is the brother of t., T)eAflbf\ÁtA1|t leATCftAnACCA An z-ól AcÁn . Thievish, a., given to stealing, bfA'OAc, -Ai£e : the hearing of the t. pig, (1) éifceAóc nA mmce b^A'OAije ; (2) satm-tocac, -"óige. Thievishly, ad., in a thievish manner, 50 bf\AT)Ac. Thievishness, ft., the quality or condition of being thievish, (1) b-pATDAroeAoc, gen. -ca, f.; (2) JA'OAI'ÓeAÓC, -a, f. Thigh, ft., the part of the leg between the knee and the trunk, (1) ftiAf at), -fCA, and f Létpce. f.; (2) ceAtfAttiA, g. -ttiAn, pi. -rhnA, f.; (3) tern, -e, pi. -eACA, f.; (4) the femur, the t. bone, cnÁrh téme (Aisl. M.), conog, -óije, -a, f. (J.raft). ; (5) mÁp, -Áir, p,i. id. and -a, fti.; (6) tA*óAin5, -e. -i, f.: the hollow of Jacob's t., 105 tA'DAi^e lÁcob (Gen. 32, 32) ; (7) CAinbpeic (Numb. 5, 21 and 27). Thimble, ft., a kind of cap or cover for protecting the finger while sowing, méAfVACÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m. Thimbleful, n., as much as a thimble will hold and hence a small quantity, lÁn méAnAcÁm. Thimble-rig, v.t., to swindle by means of thimbles and a pea, imif\c méA|\AcÁm. Thimble-rigger, ft., one who cheats by thimble-rigging, (1) reA^ ha méA-pACÁn ; (2) coll., Uict ua méA-pAcÁn. Thin, a., (1) having little thick- ness, (a) zAtiA, ind. : they beat the gold into t. plates, *oo bUAHeA-OAfV A11 c-ón 'n-A ptÁCA'Ó- uib cAnA (Ex. 39, 3), (cf. -\/ tenus, THI ( 1574 ) THI thin. V ten, extended ; Skr. tanú ; L. tenuis ; Gr. ravaos long, stretched) ; (b) CAnAróe, ind. (2) Rare, not dense or thick, cat» a, ind. (3) Not full or well grown, wanting in plumpness, (a) catia, ind.; (b) caoL, -oite. (4) Slight, small, slender, flimsy, inadequate, cAnAroe, ind. (5) Not stout, slim, slender, lean, gaunt, (a) feAm;, -a ; (b) rUm, -e. A t. person, (a) cteiteACÁn, -Ám, m.; (b) rnÁtA"OÁn, m. (Dan.) ; (c) nAn^AiAC, -A15, m. (Con.). A t., cold-lookmg, long-legged person, pptAnjA'OÁti , m. (Don.). A t., gaunt, miserly person, fj-ptnu, -ucA, -ui, m., dim. fgntndn, m. A t., lanky, gritless fellow, rnÁtfmróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. (6) Wanting in body or vol- ume, small, feeble, caoI, -oite : a t. voice, 513 t cAot. Thin, ad., not thickly or closely, in a scattered state, pÁnAó : the oats is coming up t. enough, cá ATI C01-pCe A5 CeACC AníOf pATIAC 50 teón. Thin, v.t. and i., to make or be- come thin, (1) CAoLurgim, -ujAt); (2) z ah u 151m, -lígA-Ó. Thine, pron. poss. of You, (1) "oo : t. uncle, T)o néAifibnÁtAin ; t. aunt, "oo femrpiun ; t. enemies, •00 nAmvoe (usually superseded by your) ; (2) (a) LeAc : I am t. and all that I have, rp teAu mi-p e Agim a bptut A^Am (1 Kings 20, 4) ; (b) teAC-f a : I will not take that which is t., ni gtAcpAit) me- An An nro if teAt-pA (1 Chron., 21, 24) ; (c) teAC pern : t. is the kingdom, the power and the- glory, if teAC -pern An fio^AC'D» A^tif An CtmiACC A^nf An $tóitt (Mat. 6, 13). Thing, n., (1) whatever exists or is conceived to exist as a dis- tinct object or thought, (a) nvo, gen. and pi. neite, gpl. neiteAnn and neite, m. ; everything, 5AC nro (Gen. 1, 25) ; ten asses laden with the good things of Egypt r *oeic n-ApAil, A5 lomcun neiteAnn mAit nA n6i5ipue (Gen. 45, 23) ; for any manner of lost t., Af pon Aom §né neite téro Atnu^A (Ex. 22, 9) ; (b) nu*o, gen. nox>A, pi. nu-oAí, m. : a strange t., juro sjneAnnriiAn nó lon^AnCAó ; you ugly t. ! a fux) gnÁn'OA ! ; that is a t. I know, -pm ntro acá An eótA-p A^Am. (2) A transaction or occur- rence, an event, a deed, (a) nvó (see 1) : and Jacob said . . . all these things are against me, A^Uf A T>UX) AMfiC lACÓb . . . ACÁ1T> nA neite-pi inle Am ajavo (Gen. 42, 36) ; I in like wise will tell you by what authority I do these things, mneóruró rnipe *OAoibpi mAfi An 5céA"onA cia An z- 115*0 A-pÁf ne a moéAnAim nA neite-pi (Mat. 21, 24); (b) nux), g. no*oA, pi. -aí, m. : I have tidings of the same t., cá pop- An noT)A céA'onA A^Am-fA. It is a great t. to say, ir món te nÁ-ó é. It also means he is a great man. Think, v.i., (1) to seem, to appear, (a) *OA-p Liom (leAZ, tern, ten teó, tinn, tib), followed by asser- tive clause: I think you are a fool, "OAn tiom-pA if AmA'oÁn zut-a ; (b) I think it likely, if *oói5 Horn (teAC, teó, tinn, tib), followed by an assertive clause,. THI ( 1575 ) THI as : It., t)om "óóig ; you would t. Jie was mad, bAt» "óóij teAt 51m An bmte bí ré; (c) if é mo tuAimm nó mo bAnAtriAit : what do you t. ? cat» é >oo bAfAtriAit ? ; (d) he thinks the day too long, if fAX)A teif An tÁ. (2) To exercise the higher in- tellectual faculties, (a) f muAinim, -neAtíi and -neAt) ; (b) meAbnAim, -Alb. (3) Specifically, (a) to call to mind, to remember, (a) cuim- nigim, -neAm, -mgAt) and -neA*o : the scabby boy did not t. of his head till he ate the butter, nio-f ctnmnig ah 510UA CAffAC Afi a ceAnn nó 51m it fé An x-im ; (5) to reflect, muse, meditate, ponder, consider or deliberate, (i) rmuAmim, -neAm, also -mgAt) and -neAft : he thought within himself saying, t>o rmuAin fé Ann -pern, a$ nAT» (Luke 12, 17) ; t. before speak- ing, rmuAin noirii tAbAirx, think before you speak, fmu Am rut rtiA tAt^Ann en, (ii) mACcnAim, -Am and -At) : it is little good to be thinking about it now, -ir beAj An cAintie belt A5 mAccnAm Ain Anoif ; (c) to form an opinion, to judge, to believe, (i) I t. we shall have rain to-morrow, ir "0015 tiom (nó if é mo tuAifim) 50 mberó •peAntAmn AgAinn AmÁineAC, (ii) let them marry to whom they t. best, póf Avoir teif An cé rp Ait teó fém (Beat. 36, 6), (iii) rAoitim and ritim, -teAt) : t. not with thyself that thou shalt es- cape, ha -pAoit ajat) rem 50 -pAC-pAro zú Ar (Esth. 4, 13) ; I thought a shower was coming, t>o f AoiteAr 50 1AA10 dot A5 ceACx ; I little thought you would do it, ir t>eA5 a fAoileAf 50 nT)éAn-pÁ é, (iv) cferomi, -"oeAm : I t. you are right, cnevomi 50 bpmt An ceA-pc a^az ; (d) to purpose or intend, to design or mean, (i) meAf Aim, v.n. meAf : I thought to promote thee unto great honour, t>o meAf mé t>o tógbÁit cum onónA móine (Numb. 24, 11) ; we must t. of that, m m-meAfCA *óúmn, (ii) ceApAim, -A*ó ; (e) to presume, to venture, rmuAmim, -neAm : t. not to say within yourselves, we have Abra- ham to our father, nÁ r muAinro a nÁ'ó lonnAib -pém azá AbnAtiAm 'n-A AtAin A^Amn (Mat. 3, 9). Thinkable, a., fit to be thought of, mmeAfCA, ind. Thinker, n., one who thinks, rmuAinueóin, -ónA, -ói|\í, ra. Thinking, «., the act of thinking, (1) rmuAmeAtfi, -mm, m., and fmuAmeAT), -nee, m. : t. David cannot come in hither, 5' a -pmuAmeAt), ní -péAT)Ann T)Aibí ceAóT» AfceAó Annro (2 Sam. 5, 6) ; (2) meAr, -fCA, m. : t. he had brought me good tidings, t>'a meAf 50 *octi5 fé fCéAtA mAite cn^Am-f a (2 Sam. 4, 10) ; (3) mACunAtri, -Aim, m.; (4) meAbfAt), -finite, m.; (5) fit- eAóuÁit, -At a, f. (Con.). Thinly, ad., (1) in a thin manner, 50 cAnATóe. (2) Scantily, (a) 50 5 Ann ; (b) 50 fÁnAc. Thinness, n., the quality or state of being thin, (1) cAnAroeACc, gen. -a, f.; (2) cAoite, g. id., f.; (3) ftnne, g. id., f. Thinning, n., the act of making thin, (1) cAotugA'ó, -uijte, m.; (2) thinning turnips, &c.. cÁnú- cauu, -Amc, m. Third, a., (1) rneAf : and the evening and the morning were THI ( 1576 ) THI the t. day, Agur -oo bvro é An nóm -J An riiAroeAn An cf\eAr IÁ (Gen. 1, 13) ; (2) cfiorh/vO. Third (part), n., c|\iAn, -a, m. : a yard and a t., rtAC 50 "oc-fUAn (cf. fiATz 50 leit, a yard and a half) ; two-thirds, t>Á "ou-piAn. Note. — In all other cases *oa aspirates. Three-thirds, cpí C|\éAnA- Thirdly, ad., in the third place, (1) f An cj\eAf Áic ; (2) An cfveAf -peAcc. Thirst, 7i., a craving or longing for liquids, (1) cAf\u, #en. -ua, wi. (cf. y tors, dry ; Skr. tarsh, thirst ; L. torrere, to roast ; G. durst ; Sw. and Dan. tórst, thirst) : ir ^AtA-p 5 An nÁvpe CArx nó oc-pAf acc buAroeAnn o-ptA ~S^Áx> if cocAf ; to kill us and our children with t., -o'Áfx rriAfbAT) &S U V ^ 00 ttiAft)A , ó Áf\ jctomne be CA-pc (Ex. 17,3); adding drunk- enness to t., A5 cn]A meifge 1 gcionn An tza\o bi ca-jac tnrjjje aj\ An bpobAb (Ex. 17, 3). Thirstiness, n., the quality or state of being thirsty, cajac- rhA|\Acc, gen. -ca, f. Thirsty, a., feeling thirst, (1) UAfAcrhAf, -Aife ; (2) ioctfiAf, -Ai-pe ; (3) iocAc, -Aije : he was t., T)o bi cAf\c Aifi ; I am t., cá CAf,i: ofm (Judg. 4, 19). Thirteen, 0., ten and three, tfí •oéA^ : his son was t. years old, "oo bi a tfiAC c|\í bl/iA'ónA "oetig "o'Aoif (Gen. 17, 25) ; t. persons, cfi "oume *oéA5. Thirteenth, a., the ordinal of thirteen, c-peAf "oéA^ : in the t. year they rebelled, Af\ An c-peAf btiA'óAin *oeti5 t>o co5AT>uf\ 'n-A AgAiT) (Gen. 15, 4). Thirtieth, a., the ordinal of thirty, (1) •oeictiiAt) a-|\ pcro : in the nine and t. year, AnnrA nAonrhA'O- bUA'ÓAin "OéA^ A-p pitcro (2 Kings 15, 17) ; (2) cpoCA-oAt). Thirty, a., twenty and ten, (1) tfioCAfa) : t. sheep, cpoCA caojaac (B.LL. V. 46, 16) ; its height was t. cubits, a bÁijvoe c-jvioóat) cnbAT) (Gen. 6, 15) ; (2) *oeic ir pee ; (3) t)eic Aft -picro : who had an infirmity thirty-eight years, -oo bi ocu mbi1AT)nA "OéA^ AfV pitcro 1 n-eAftÁmce (John 5, 5) ; (4) T>eic mbliA'ónA riceA*o, thirty years. This, pron. and a., (1) as a demon- strative pron. this denotes some- thing present or near in place or time, or something just men- tioned or about to be mentioned, ro, reo : when they heard t. they were pricked in their heart,. A-p n-A cLomrm ro t)óib "oo 50m eAT) Ann a gcforoe ia*o (Acts 2, 37) ; but know t. that if the good man of the house had known in what watch the thief would come he would have watched, acc blot) a por ro A^Aib t>á mbeAt) a por A5 reA-fv An urge cia An uAif a tiocrAT) An gATmroe T)o "óéAnrAT) ré pAi-pe; t. is a cold night, if ruAf An oróce í reo ; t. is not the first time, ni be feo An céAX) uAi-p. From that day to t., (a) ó fm 1 teit ; (b) t. day week (future), reAccrhAin ó'n tÁ int)iti (c). THI ( 1577 ) THO feAóctriAin ó irroiu ; (d) (past) -peAccrhAin A$;t.ir An X.Á m'oiu. (2) As an adjective this has the same demonstrative force as the pronoun, but in Irish it is preceded by a noun, as : t. book, An teAbA-p r o ; t. town, An bAite -peo. Note the insertion of the e to correspond with the final vowel of bAite, thus making the sound slender. Note also the idiomatic use of the definite article before nouns, followed by a demonstrative pronoun : t. boy, An buACAitt -peo ; t. woman, An beAn ro ; tell me t. much, mnif An méro peo "óAm ; t. time, An c-Am--po. This may refer to a number of years, persons, etc., taken collectively : t. twenty years have I been with thee, An -pitcró bUA'oAn-fo acáwi aj po$- nAtii -ótíic (Gen. 31, 38). This. may be used as opposed or correlative to that : t. is not it but that, ní tie peo é aóc é riu*o ; I like t. better than that, if peA^m tiom po nÁ pCro. T. time next year, (a) btiA'OAm An caca po A-pif ; (b) cot-pom nA tiAmipi-pe peo An btiA'óAm p eo CugAinn. T. year, 1 mbtiAtmA. T. way (directing a person), niAn fo. T. night, Anocc. Thistle, n., any one of several prickly composite plants, esp. those of the genera Cnicus, Carduus and Onopordon, (1) ■peóóAT)Án, -Ám, m.; (2) peót- A*oÁn, -Ám, m.; púcAT)Án (Tyr.); (3) pótAnÁn, -Am, m. : do men gather figs off thistles, An 5Cpumnit;i"o *OAome pigroe *oo potAnÁmib (Mat. 7, 16) ; (4) pojbAnnÁn, -Ám, m. (2 Kings 14, 9); (5) "oofATíÁn, -Ám, m. (Aran) ; (6) ^eófAiDÁn, -Ám, m. (W. Lim.). Sow t. (Sonchus oleraceus), (a) pótAnÁn mín, m.; (b) bAmne muice ; (c) btioccpótAnÁn. Thither, ad., to that place, Ann ptro : let me escape t., téi<$ teA-p t)AiTi ceiteAtfi Ann pirn (Gen. 19, 20). Hither and t., (a) Anonn if An Ait ; (b) Annpo A^up Ann -pú-o (2 Kings 2, 8) ; (c) po.p piA-p (S.R. 7936). Thitherward, ad., towards that place, in that direction, (1) Cum nA tiÁnce pm ; (2) x>o'n Ait pm (Judg. 18, 15). Thole or Thole-pin, n., a wooden or metal pin set in the gunwale of a boat to serve as a fulcrum, (1) cnA^A, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (cf. Sc. en as), also spelled en 05 a and cntrgA, and sometimes pron. epA^A, efo^A and cnugA in Con. and U.; (2) bAc, -aic, m.; (3^ bneog, -ói^e, -a, f.; (4) -out a, g. id., pi. -AÍ, m. Thong, n., a strap of leather for fastening something, iaU, gen. éitte, pi. -a and -aca, f. Thorn, n., (1) any hard and sharp- pointed projection from a woody stem, -oeAtj;, gen. "oeit^e, pi. T>eAtsA and "oeit^ne, f. (2) Any shrub or small tree which bears thorns, (a) *o-pipeó5, -óige, -a, f.; (b) rseAc, gen. rgeióe, pi. -pseACA, f. : white- thorn, -pgeAc jeAi ; blackthorn, TtfoijeAn ; (c) mum, -e, f.; (d) coll., mumeAC, -nrg, m. (3) That which pricks or annoys, as a thorn, (a) rpion, -ine, -ncA, f. (cf. L. spina, a thorn) ; crown of thorns, co^om ppíonA ; (b) r^otb, g. p^utD, pi- THO ( 1578 ) THO -a, in., and g. rsmlbe, -a, f. : there was given to me a t. in the flesh, £uait\ tné rsotb Ann m'feoit (2 Cor. 12, 7) ; (c) -oeAtx; fA beo, a thorn in the quick. T. Tiedae, -pÁfóor (Micah 7, 4). Thorn back, n., a fish (Raia clavata), (1) tuica, 0. id., pi. -ÁÍ, m.; (2) col£Án, -Ám, m. Thorny, a., full of thorns, (1) •oertsneAC, -nrge ; (2) •orureAm- aiI, -mlA ; (3) mumeAC, -urge. Thorough, a., (1) complete, LAn, -Ame. (2) Perfect, lomlÁn, -Ame. T. knowledge j smnneótAf, m. {Don.). Thoroughfare, n. t a public road, bótAn, -Airv, pi. bóitfie, m. Thoroughly, ad., in a thorough manner, (1) 50 beAóc ; (2) 50 tnomlAn . T. done, feAntJeAncA. Thoroughwort, n., a plant (Eupa- torium perfoliatum), also called Boneset, (1) fAbóg rhume, f.; (2) f^Abiuf , m. Those, pron., the pi. of That {cf. These), iat» -pm, iat> fú-o : t. men, tia *OAome úx> ; t. are not right, ni't -piAT) f ú"o ceAtic ; what books are t. ? cr\éAT> ia*o ua teAbAijA 1AT) -púT) ? ; who are t. with you ? cia tiiAo r ti*o a^at) ? (Gen. 33, 5). Thou, pron. second person sing., cú, emphatic form uufA (cf. \/ tú ; L. tú ; Gr. tv ; Skr. tva ; Zd. téo, thou) : art t. he that should come ? An cuf a au cé út> *oo bí cum ceACT)A ? (Mai. 11, 3). Though, conj., granting, admitting or supposing that, (1) 51*0 : I shall have peace t. I walk . . . to add drunkenness to thirst, beró fit A^Ani gró 50 fiubAturg mé . . . A5 ctm meifge 1 gcionn An cAncA (Gen. 29, 19) ; (2) $é, also cé, cit) and ciotd : t. he be- not far from every one of us, 56 nAó pvoA ó Aonxmme A^Ainn é (Acts 17, 27) ; (3) aj\ fon 50 : t. you be older than he, Aft fon 50 bpurt en niof fine nÁ é ; (4) bíot) 50 : t. wickedness be sweet in his mouth, bío*ó sufv milir teif ole 'n-A béAt (Job 20, 12) ; (5) x>Á mbeAó 50 : t. he slay me yet will I put my trust in him, t>á mbeA'ó 50 muijn:eA*> -pé mé, CAimr f 1n cmtvpro mé mo *óó\s Ann (Job 13, 15) ; (6) mÁ cá ; (7) tAt\ ceAnn 50 ; (8) AbAin if 5un ; (9) as though you were not satisfied, AtíiAiL m n^c f\Alb Ctl fAfCA. Thought, n., an idea, a mental conception, (1) -pmuAineAtn nó frntiAmeA-o, -nee, m. (cf. Skr. muni, thought) ; it was a good t. of him, bA tíiAit An frnuAm- eArh Aige é. Thought, imp. of Think, (1) I little t., if beA5 x)o fAoiteAr ; (2) we t., "oo meAfAmAn ; (3) I t. that, "oo mt fé tiom 50. Thoughtful, a,, (1) full of thought, contemplative, (a) fmuAinceAC, -urge ; (b) fmuAmceAmArt, -mlA. (2) Attentive, careful, AifeAC, -tuge. (3) Solicitous, concerned, cúf- AmAC, -Atje. Thoughtfully, ad., in a thoughtful manner, (1) 50 fmuAmceAC ; (2) 50 tiAif\eAC ; (3) 50 cúf\AmAC. Thoughtfulness, n., contemplative- ness, -pmtiAinceAcc, -a, f. Thoughtless, a., (1) inattentive, careless, (a) neAriipmuAinceAC, -crge ; (b) neArhAi-peAC, -mse. (2) Unconcerned, neArhcúr\~ AmAó, -Ai$e. THO ( 1579 ) THR Thoughtlessly ,ad. /without thought, 50 neArhftrmAifireAó. Thoughtlessness, n., (1) the quality or state of being thoughtless, ■neAmfmuAinceACc, -a, f. (2) Carelessness, neAmAi-peACAf , -Arp , m. Thousand, n., the number of ten hundred, (1) mite, gen. id., pi. mitce, m. : if it is a sin to be yellow thousands are damned, v(\a Y peACAó beit buróe zá r\A milte •OAtnAticA ; of every tribe at. . . . shall ye send to the war, mite Af 5AÓ emc-peib . . . £ui"|\pro cum An co^ArD (Numb. 31, 4) ; I showed mercy to thousands, tAipbeÁriAf c^ocAi-pe •00 mítob Ex. 20, (6) ; (2) *oeió gCÓAT). Thousand, a., consisting of ten hundred, mite, ind. : I have given thy brother a t, pieces, tut; mé T)ot;' "óeAfb^ÁtAif mite borm Ai-pjiT) (Gen. 20, 16, ed. 1852). Thousandth, a., one of a thousand equal parts into which a thing is divided, míteA'ó. Thraldom, n., slavery, (1) b^ovo, -e, f.; (2) -pslÁbAroeACT;, -a, f.; (3) T)AOiffeAóc, -a, f.; (4) *oAo-p- ■pmAóc, m.; (5) mogfAine, g. id- f. Thrall, n., a slave, (1) moj, -a, m.; (2) fgtAbuvoe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m. Thrash, Thresh, v.t, to beat out grain with a flail or other instru- ment, buA-itim, -AtAt) : his son Gideon was threshing wheat, bi a rhAC g 1 " ^™ AS btiAtA*ó c-junt- neAó'OA (Judg. 6, 11). Thrasher, Thresher, n., one who or that which thrashes grain, bwAitceóifv, -ó-jAA, -pi, m. Thrashing, n., the act of thrashing corn, buAtAt), gen. -Alice, m. Thread, n., (1) a single thread, friAite, g. id., pi. -eAnnA, m : from a t. to a shoe-latchet, ó ftiAite 50 tiéiU, bfói^e (Gen. 14, 23). (2) Thread collectively, yarn, miAt, -Ait, m. : housewife t., 5Abf nÁt (M.), comfnÁt (Con.). The t. of his life, uoinue a fAOgAtt. (3) AbipAip, -Aif, m. : " tlí •0011 At3fAf ATI CéAT) f Tldt." — Prov. = Don't blame a failure at the first attempt. Thread, v.t, to pass a thread through the eye of a needle, cinmm ftiAite 1 -pnAtAiT). Threadbare, a., worn out, cAitce. Thready, a., like a thread, p tiAiteAC, -tige. Threat, n., the expression of an intention to injure another, (1) bA^Aifc, gen. and pi. bA^A-ptA, f.; (2) bA^A-p, -Ai|\, m. : breathing out threats and slaughter, as féroeAt) bA^Ai-p A^uf mA-jAbtA (^tcfs 9, 1). Threaten, v.t., to utter threats against, (1) bAg-pAim, -5Ai|\c ; (2) comX)A'syAim, -5Ai|\c. Threatener, n., one who threatens, bASAftóifi, -ó-pA, -fi, m. Threatening, n., the act of menac- ing, (1) bA^Ai-fur, -A-ptA, m.; (2) bA^A-fv, -Ai|t, m. : forbearing threatenings, A5 cu-p ^a^ai^ ajv ^cút (Ephes. 6, 9). Threatening, a., menacing, (1) bA$-[\AC, -Ai$e ; (2) bA^A^tAC, -Aige. "t)í bAJAfltAÓ AÓC tiA bi bUA1t- ceAc." — Prov. THR ( 1580 ) THR Threateningly, ad., in a threatening manner, (1) 50 bA^-pAó ; (2) 50 bAJAntAÓ. Three, a., two and one, cni (cf. W. and Bret, tri ; Corn, try, \/ treyes ; Skr. tri, trayas ; L. tres, tria ; Gr. rpetc,, rpta; Russ. tri ; cf. Ir. cneAf, third ; Lith. trys) : t. times, cf\i nuAine; t. days, cní tÁ ; t. by t., in threes, (a) cjvitinAc, -Ait;e, (p) cmAnAC, -Aije : I offer thee t. things, cÁim a$ CAin^r-m cni neite -ótnc (2 Sam. 24, 12). Three (persons), cmún, -úin, wí., also cm^n sometimes. Three, n., (1) three units or ob- jects, cni ; (2) three things, cnéróe, cf. T)eróe, two things. Threefold, a., thrice repeated, triple, (1) -pó cm* ; (2) cm'piUxe ; (3) mtlce cní nuAine (Eccles. 4, 12). Three-footed, a., having three feet as a stool, (1) ceonóofAó, m.; (2) cn'oofAC, -A15, m. Threepence, n., a small silver coin value threepence, (1) LeAcnéAt, -At, f.; (2) cni puisne. Threescore, a., sixty, thrice twenty, cní -picro : t. natives of the country, cni pióro -peAn -oo mumnon n a cine. Thresh, u.i., buAiUm, -AlAt) : t. lightly, f5otbuAilitn ; I have threshed my oats, cá mo euro coince bu Alice A5A111. See Thrash. Thresher, n., one who threshes, buAitceóin, -ó|\a, -m', m. Threshing, n., the act of beating out grain, buAtA-o, -Aitce, m. : I have another stack without t., cá rcÁcA eite 5 An buAtAt) as Am. Threshold, n., the plank or stone under the door of a house, cáinreAc, -rnije, dat. -pig, pi. -a, f. : when she came to the t. the child died, An cAn cÁmrs rí An tAinfi$ An T>onuir puAn An LeAnb bÁr. Thrice, ad., three times, (1) cni btiAine : thou shalt deny me t., f éAnpAit) en mé cni iiuAine; (2) pÁ nó -pó cni. Thrift, n., (1) a plant (Armeria vulgaris), con 05 An cLaoaij;. (2) Economical management, (a) corgitceAcc, -a, f.; (b) rÁbÁL- acc, -a, f.; (c) ciojrhAf, -Air, ?n.; (d) bAuiifcije, g. id., f.' 1 mbéAt An mdlA a bionn An bAimrcige; (e) peAnAifCije ; (/) aonnrgAt,, -Ait, m. ; a thriftless hag, caiIX- eAc 5AT1 cionnTSAL. Thriftily, ad., in a thrifty manner, 50 coigHceAc. Thriftless, a., without thrift, (1) neAmcoi5ilxeAC, -05 e ; (2) gAn onóin (U.). Thriftlessness, n., the quality of being thriftless, -oiombAit, -e, f. Thrifty, a., (1) sparing, corgitceAC, -age. (2) Saving, frugal, (a) rÁbÁtAC, -Aije ; (b) bAiteAc, -Uje ; (c) miot)iombAiteAc, -Vije. Thrill, t?.i. 3 to feel a shivering, tingling or exquisite sensation running through the body : I was thrilled, connmj mo euro -potA. Thrive, v.i., to prosper : may you t., (a) 50 n-einjró teAC, (b) 50 roinbijró T)ia t>uic ; may his journey not t. with him, nAn ein$ix) a bóCA-n (nó a CunAf) Leir. Throat, n., (1) the front part of the neck, (a) bnÁjjA, g. -o, pi. -Áigoe, dat. ato, f. (also bnAgAro, gen. &x>, pi. -e, f.) : her t. was whiter than mountain cotton, THR ( 1581 ) THR bA jite a btvájA nÁ catiac ftéibe ; (b) giobúif, -e, f. (Con.) ; (c) fg-pogAU, -Aitt, m. (2) Hence the passage through it to the stomach and lungs, (a) f^ótmAc, -Aige, -a, f., also m. ; (b) cúiAife, gen. id., pi. -tvi, m.; (c) tóntoingeAn, -5111, m.; (d) píopÁn, -Am, m. (also piobAn); (e) r^AX)AmÁn, -Ám, m. (Don.); (f) rUrgAroe-Ac, --015, m. : may your trouble be in your t., .1. may it choke you, t>o tubAifce 1 -oo flusAroeAc ;■ (g) ^015, -e, -eAnriA, f. (3) Also the narrow passage into a small bay or place of anchorage, bfUgAro, gen. -ax>, pi. -e, f-, cf. tittAjAro nA bAfA*ó, the Throat of the Hassans or An- chorage (AfAT)) on the coast not far from the town of Donegal. Throatwort, n., a plant (Campa- nula trachelium), r-sotmLuf, m., formerly used as a remedy for sore throats. Throb, 71., a strong pulsation as of the heart, (1) ctif , -e, -eACA, f.; (2) ufpós, -oige, -a, f.; (3) p-peAbjAit, -e, f. Throbbing, n., increased action of the heart, buAUvo choree. Throe, n., a violent pang, (1) 5f\eim, gen. 5-peAuiA, pi. gfeAtri- AnuA, m.; (2) néAlt, -éjLL, -za, m. : in the throes of death, 1 néAttcAib bÁif ; (3) 5lotdj\, -Arp, m. ; (4) peifiACul ati bÁif ; (5) in the very throes of death, 1 TToéAUAi^e An bAir , See Agony. Throne, n., a chair of state, (1) CAúAoifv, g. -e and -cac, pi. -eACA, f. : to the t. of grace, turn CAtAoi-|\eAc tia tig-pAf : on the t. of judgment, 1 5cacaoi-|a b-peiteArimuif (Prov. 20, 8) ; then the Son of Man shall sit upon the t. of his glory, Ann fm furóprú ITIac An *Oume aj\ cAtAoif a jtóife (Mat. 25, 31) ; behold a great multitude . . . stood before the t., peuc, buró- eAíi tiióf . . . 'n-A feAfAtit a b"piA"ónuife ha CACAoifeAc (Rev. 7, 9) ; (2) cAtAoifv t\iot;T)A, f. : he shall sit on my t., fin-opt) ré Am cAtAoi^ •ju'oj'óa (1 Kings 1, 13) ; I sit on the t. of Israel, cÁim Am furóe 1 ^CAtAoif t\i05t)A If^Aet (1 Kings 8, 20) ; (3) lortróAT), g. -ato, m. (B.LL. I. 176, 3). Throng, n.\ a multitude of persons, a crowd, (1) buróeAu, gen. and pi. -x>ne, dat. -x>m, f.; (2) "OfKmg, g. -ofumge, pi. id. and -a, f. (cf. Eng. throng), (3) ftuAj, -A15, pi. id. and -Ai$ce, m. (cf. W. llu). Throng, v.L, to crowd or press, btmjAim, -ax) : thou seest the multitude thronging thee, -oo ct CÚ ATI ftUAJ T)OT)' bttligAt) (Mark 5, 31). Throstle, ti., the song-thrush (Tur- dus musicus), (1) fmolAc, -Aije, -a, f.; (2) -pmAolAc (Or.) ; (3) -pmólÁri, -Ám, m. (Don.). Throttle, n., the windpipe, (1) fgófriAC, -Ait;e, f. also -a^, m. ; (2) píopÁTi 5At\b, m. (píobÁn 5At\b commonly in Con.) ; (3) fS-pOb^lt- "Alii. Throttle, v.L, to choke, to strangle, CAccAim, -ax) : may Old Nick t. yOU, 50 "OCACCAlt) ATI X)1AbAl tu. Throttling, n., the act of strangling or choking, (1) caccat>, -cmt;ce, m.; (2) ttoIacaccax), -ctnjte, m.; (3) muliAtACLAt), -ctn^ce, m.; (4) rso^rijAil, -e, f. Through, prep., (1) from one end or side of to the other, q\é, ct\í THR ( 1582 ) THR nó €t\éf before the article (-pfi, ■p-pit), Z7.) : t. her or it, u^ite ; H. him or it, cniT) ; t. me, cniom ; t. thee or thou, fon5 t>o ctnjv An UrgeA-jinA "oo fmbAt -pior Agtif ftiAf a-[\ -put) nA cAlrhAn (Zeeh. I, 10). (4) Among or in the midst of, -pA, -pó : I would follow the deer t. the glen, r>o leAn-pAmn An -p'iA'ó -pó'n ngteAnn (Oss. IV. 8). Throughout, prep., in every part of, (1) A-p -peAii : t. the night, Af\ ■peAT) ua noróce ; (2) An rut) : t. the world, An -púT) An cr Ao$Ait (pron. An -puAro in %&• an -d Ctaw-V); (3) pAn = -peA > ó An: t. the day, •pAn tAe (Judg. 2, 2). Throw, v.t, to fling, cast or hurl, (1) cAitim, -teAtn ; (2) ceitgim, -geAn (pron. ctigim and ctigim, Con. and 17.) ; (3) t. down, teA^Aim -pior ; (4) t. up, fgéiéim, v.n. -pgéit ; (5) t. at or to, fuvoAim, -AÓ : (6) t. the stones at him, fAT) nA ctocA teir ; (7) t. OUt, CAflCAim, -At), with AttlAC. Throw up, (a) to resign, to give up : (i) he t. u. the trade, CAit r é -UA1T) An ceAfiT» ; (ii) I will t. u. the cards, ca tpeA'o tiAim nA cÁncAí ; (iii) I will give up drink, CAonrAt) ruAr An c-ót- AóÁn ; (iv) I will give up love, cuinpeAT» ruAr *oon 5-|aát> ; (b) to reject from the stomach. See Vomit. Throw, n., the distance which a missile is or may be thrown, HfCA-p, -A1|\, m. Thrown, a., cast or hurled, (1) CAitce, ind.; (2) ceitgce, ind.; (3) t. down, teAgtA, ind. Throwing, n., the act of throwing or casting, (1) cAiceAm, -tee, m. : t. stones at a dog, as cAiteAifi ctoc te mA^n a"o ; (2) cett^eAn, -5m, m.; (3) t. up, -pgéic, -e, m.; (4) t. down, teA^At), -5CA, m.; (5) t. at or to, jaatjax), -T>tA, m. : t. the turf to me, A5 -pAT>At> n a móíi a cir^Am; (6) he was t. sheeps' eyes at her, bi fun ua 5tA0fóTC;e Ai$e n-A T)1A1T). Thrum, n., one of the ends of weaver's threads, (1) puAgós, -ói^e, -05A, f.; (2) cnúbó^, -ói^e, -ó^a, f. Thrush, n., a disease of the mouth, (1) c^AorSAlAf, -Ain, m.; (2) cnAOf aó, -A15, m. (Con.) ; (3) gAtAn c-pAOfAó, m. (Con.). Thrush, n., a song-bird (Turdus musicus), (1) f móiAó, -A15, -Aije, m. ; (2) f mót, -óit, m. See Throstle. Thrust, v.t., (1) to stab or pierce, (á) -pÁitim, -ÁtAi) : he t. both of them through, x>o fÁit -pé cníotA AfAon (Numb. 25, 8) ; (b) jtop Aim, -aH), and fop. (2) To push or drive with force, to shove, to wedge, «oing- im, 'SeAt> : he shall surely t. you out, hence altogether, -01115- -prú r é 50 > oeimm Af f o aiuac 50 rnomtÁn rib (Ex. 11, 1). THR ( 1583 ) THU Thrust, Thrusting, n„ (1) a violent push or driving, a stab, (a) rÁtA'ó, gen. and pi. -pÁitce, m.; (b) nop, -tA, m. (2) An attack, (a) ia^acc, -a, /\; (&) pot)A, g. id., pi. -Ann a, m.; (c) -pot)Aif\c, -A|\tA, f.; (d) cií|\|vaic, -e, -eAóA, f. Thud, n., a dull sound like that produced by striking with or against some comparatively soft substance, ptub, g. pUnb, pi. id., m. Thumb, n., the short thick first finger of the human hand, ótvoós, -óige, -a, f. : thou shalt put it on the t. of their right hand and upon the great toe of their right foot, ctn-ppró cú An ófvoóis a tÁnfie "oeife Agur An ófvoóij; a scoife -oeife í (Ex. 29, 20). Thumbstall, n., a kind of thimble of leather or other material for protecting the thumb, méA^ACÁn, teACAi-p . Thump, n., a heavy blow, (1) -pmAttc, -e, -eACA, f.; (2) pAltcóg, -óige, -ójA, f. Thump, v.t., to beat with heavy bloWS, f1TIAltC1im, -AtCAt). Thumper, n.., one who or that which thumps, -pmAitcife, gen. id., pi. -pi, m. Thumping, n., the act of one who thumps, -pmAilceAt), -cte, m. Thunder, ft., (1) the sound which follows a flash of lightning, cóifuieAc, -nrge, -a, f., also m- : no noise till t., ni con Arm 50 cói|\neAó ; the Lord sent t. and hail, x>o cmn An UijjeAntiA cói-n- neAC Aguf ctoiófneAó'OA (Ex. 9, 23). (2) Hence any great noise : I heard a voice from heaven as the voice of great t., *oo cuAUiró mé 511c 6 ne-Arii iiia|\ puAim cóif\ni$ rnóine (Rev. 14 r 2) ; the t. of cannon, uóinneAó SunnAvoe rnón. Thunder, v.i., to produce thunder, to sound as thunder in the air, (1) "oeAnAim cóinneAó : canst thou t. with a voice like him, An bpéAT>Arm en cói-nneAC tx> •oéAnAtri Le 511c tnAn eifion (Job 40, 9 ; (2) cóinnrc;im, -neAC (cf.\/ tennyete ; Skr. tanyati, it thun- ders ; L. tonare). Thunderbolt, n., a shaft of light- ning, (1) cAon, -oine, -a, f.; (2> CAon r-emcni$e ; (3) f AijneÁtr,. -Ám, m.; (4) ceirmcneAC, -nrc;e, f., also cemnceAc, -ci$,^pi. id., m., also f., he gave their flocks to hot thunderbolts, t>o tut; ré a iDcnetTOA *oo riA ceinnui5 ceit (Ps. 78, 48). Thunderclap, n., a sharp burst of thunder, cóinneAó tnón. Thundercloud, n., a cloud charged with electricity, coinnéAU, -éiU, pi. -Vca, m. Thundering, n., the act of thunder- ing, cóinneAúc, g. -a, f. Thunder-shower, n., a shower ac- companied with lightning and thunder, cioc cói-nmge. Thunder-stone, n., a thunderbolt, ctoó cóinnrse. Thunderstorm, n., a storm with lightning and thunder, ruoif\m íóinnige. Thurible, n., a censer for burning incense, túireÁn, -Am, m. (cf. tus, frankincense). Thursday, n., the fifth day of the Week, T)iaivoaoiti, -e, -nee, f. Thus, ad., in this manner, (1) tuAn ro '• t. did Noah, according to all that God commanded him, so did he, mAn ro t>o •funne TIaoi, "oo néin ah mie ní?ó x)'Aitm T)ia -Oo, ir ArhtAró THW ( 1584 ) TIC rm T)o funne f é (Gen. 6, 22) ; (2) mAf\ rm : t. was she re- proved, mAtt rm riiAif ri ac- tfm-pÁn (Gen. 20, 16) ; (3) Arh- Iato ro : thus it was, ir AtiilAró fO T>0 bí ré. T. far, 50 mnje reo. Thwack, n., a heavy blow, (1) ptéA-pg, gen. -éifge, pi. -a, f. : when a couple are newly married the first month is all honeymoon and sweet kisses, the second shoving, the third t., t., and the fourth the devil take them that brought you and me together, An cau pórcAf T>ír 50 r\vAt> bíonii An céAX) rhí 'ha geAlAij rheAlA AjtJf '11A pó^A rmtre, An 'OAfA mi ATionn if AnAtt, An c-^eAf iní n-A pléAfjgA, Ajnf A11 ceAt- f\AifiAt) mí 50 mbeifvro An *oiA.bAt teir An T)-pon5 "oo cuif\ curA A^ttf rmre te céile ; (2) pAltcój, -óige, -A, f. Thwack, v.í., to strike heavily, ptéAf^Aim, -At). Thwart, v.t., to run counter to, to cross, to frustrate, (1) c-por Aim, -aid ; (2) cin-fum 1 n-AgAro : t. him, cuif n-A A5AIT) ; t. them, ctnf n-A n-AgAit). Thwart, n., a seat in an open boat extending from side to side, (1) clófvoA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. {Mulranny, and see ÍTIac TTlic lAf5Aifve t)uroe tmmnije, 32) ; (2) r eAf , -a, m. (cf. Ir. Gl. 70) ; (3) ruroeós, -ói^e, -a, f. (Tory) ; (4) cA-pcA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (Tory) ; (5) cocc, -a, m. (Ker.) Thy, per. pron. of Thee ; belonging to thee, poss. case of Thou, *oo : thy hand, foot, wife, children, -oo tÁrh, X)0 cor, t)o beAnj, t>o ciAnn. Thyme, n., a plant (Thymus vul- garis), (1) cim, g. id., m., also cim, -e, f.; (2) tur An tú 5> m - Wild t. (T. serpyllum), tur mic nij t)j\eACAn m. Thymy, a., abounding with thyme, címeAó, -mrge. Thyself, per. pron., an emphasized form of Thou, zú rém, o ah ctnte -peAf btnte te pÁnArú ; (3) CAouXe, ,g. id., pi. -ti, f. (Cow. and Don.) ; (4) c-pAoitte, g. id., pi. -ti (Don.) ; (5) -juit, -tnc, m. : the tidal wave is coming, cá ah Hut A.5 ceAcc (Cleiv Bay, CAoroe is not used there). Ebb t., AH CfÁgAT). Flood t., (a) muifituiLe ; (b) |\uc, -me, m. : 'tis often a mad- man went through a f. t., ir tHimc T)o 5Ab peAf btnle cni cvnte ah tunc (ef. Tide. 2). II. water, (a) tÁn niA-pA, m.; (b) bÁHtitÁn ; (c) bÁ-fin CAoroe ; (d) ah LÁn : it is high water, zá ré 'h-a LÁn mA-fiA. Low water, tA5 hia-jia : it is low water, uá r é 'h-a tA5 niA-pA. Nea,p £., mAttH'uii-f\, -rhAtiA, f. Spring t., (a) iiAbAfiCA ; (b) AifteA-p. A weak t., tneACivADAjiCA. You are now able to t. over your difficulty, zá fit *oo -pÁr A5AC AH01f . Tidied, a., made tidy, reircigce, ind. Tidily, ad., (1) in a tidy manner, 50 CttlOpAttAC ; (2) 50 "ptACCttlAf. Tidiness, n., the quality or state of being tidy, (1) rtAóc, -aicc, m.; (2) ctuopAttACc, g. -a, f.; (3) cuimrrjie, g. id., f. Tidings, n., (1) expected intelli- gence from a particular quarter, (a) cuAifif5, -e, f.; (b) cÁf5, m. and f., generally t. of the dead : the t. of her death, cÁf5 a bÁir ; t. of Mary's death, cÁrs bÁir rílÁiHe (Fel. (En., Jan. 18) ; (c) (i) ciiAiteAf, -Lir, m. (Con. and 77.), (ii) cuaIahs, -Aif5, m. (Don.) ; (d) fgéAt, -eit, -a : he is a good man and cometh with good t., if "otaine hiaiú fin *| acaio f5éAtA HiAice teif (2 Sam. 18, 27) ; (e) rAirnéir, -e, f., Which becomes rÁinnir, -e, f., in Con. and U. ; (f) cu a^at- j&Mt, -ALA, f.; (g) i a 5hah, -A1H, m. : I got neither tale nor t., hi rtlAHAr f5éAt HÁ f5«AH (HI. t).). (2) News, HHAi*óeAóc, -a, f. (ef. -pÁipéAn HtiAit)eAccA, a news- paper). Tidy, a., arranged in good order, neat, (1) rlACcniAn, -Aif\e ; (2) 5AfCA, ind.; (3) c-fviopAtLAc, -Aige ; (4) rumce, ind. (P. O'L.); (5) ctunnn, -e : they are not very t., ní't riAT> -póciuiinn a$ac ; (6) coT)f\AroeAn€A, ind. (Con.) ; (7) "oeirmeAn, -mi-pe (Don.); (8) ■peifcigce, ind.; (9) chhhaiII, -e ; (10) coimreA-fvoA, ind. ; (11) "P5iobAtcA, ind.; (12) cojiac, -Aige- Tidy, v.l., to put in order, to make neat, (l)fLdócui§im, -ti5A*0; (2) peifci5im, -1U5AT). ithh TIE ( 1586 ) TIL Tie, n., (1) a fastening, (a) ceAngAt, -Ait, m. (cf. L. cingulum) ; (p) nAfg, -Airg, m.; (c) -pnAróm, -e, -eACA, f., also -A'DtriA, pL -At>- mAnnA, m. (O'D. Gram. 98). (2) A moral or legal bond or obligation, (a) cuing, -e, pi. id., f. : marriage t., cuing poycA ; (b) ceAngAt, -Ait, m. : marriage is a holy t., ir nAorhtA An ceAngAt An póf a*o ; tie of friend- ship- c. mtnnnueAjvoArp. Tie, v.t, to bind with a cord and knot, (1) ceAngtAim, -gAt : t. the kine to the cart, ceAngttiro nA bA *oo'n cai|\u (1 &am. 6, 7) ; they tied to it a lace of blue, x>o ceAngtATiun t>o fin tAf a t>o gontn (.Ez. 29, 31). Tied, a:, bound, (1) ceAngAitue, ind. : horses t. and asses t., eic ceAngAitue -j Af Ait c. (2 Kings 7, 10) ; ctocA ceAngAitue ir mA'D-pAi fgAoitce; (2) gfieAtn- tngie, ind.; (3) ctubnijte ; (4) Af nAfg. Tiff, n., (1) a slight altercation, buArofeArh, -fnii, m.; (2) foCAt Af fAobAf . Tiger, n., a large carnivorous animal (Felis tigris), cfogAf, -Ain, m. Tight, a., (1) firmly pressed to- gether, pAifgte. (2) Fitting close or too close to the body, t>occ, -oicce. (3) Compact, t)túit, -e. (4) Not lanky, >OAingeAn, -gne. (5) Firmly stretched, taut, ceAnn, -emne (cf. W. tyn, tight ; L- tendo, I stretch): it is too tight, uá fé fóteAnn. (6) Parsimonious, rciocAC, -Aige. (7) Tipsy (slang), f úgAó, -Aige. Tighten, v.t, to make tighter in any manner, (1) ceAnnAim, -ax> (cf. L. tendo, I stretch) ; (2) pAirgim, -ArgAt) ; (3) T)éAnAim t)túit. Tightener, n., one who or that which tightens, (1) ceAnnAife, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (2) ceAnnuAn, -Ám, m. Tightening, n., the act of drawing closer together, (1) ceAnnAt), -ncA, m.; (2) -pAngA*©, -^tA, m. Tightly, ad., in a tight manner, (1) go ceAnn ; (2) go *oocc ; (3) go x>AingeAn. Tightness, n., the quality or state of being tight, (1) "OAingne, gen. id., f.; (2) ceAnnAineAóc, -a, f.; (3) cemne, g. id., f. Tile, n., a thin piece of baked clay for covering houses, also for flooring, drains, etc., (1) bfic, -e, -í, f.; (2) fgtÁcA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (Ezek. 4, 1, ed. 1828) ; (3) teAC, g. Vice, pi. -a, f. (Ezek. 4, 1, Ed. 1852). Till, v.t., (1) to cultivate land. fAotntngim, -u^At> : there was not a man to t. the ground, ni j\Aib T>time T>o fAoitfveóCAt) An CAtArh (Gen. 2, 5). (2) To sow or plant, ctnfim, v.n. cuf. (3) To plough, rneAbAim, -At), (4) To dig, forhAifim, v.n. fótiiAf. Till, prep., up to ; as far as, (1) go, Which becomes gim with the article : t. the death of Death, go néAg nA n-éAg (H. M. 1464) ; t. morning, go tÁ ; [till], conj.: up to the time that, (1) go : if I Will that he tarry t. I come, what is that to thee, mA 'ri mo toitre eifion T)'pvn™um go "oumcA ('ociocpAi'ó) mé cféAT) é fin "ounr-pe (John 21, 22) ; t. the ambassadors came back, go •ocAngA'OAf nA fígteAccAifí CAf TIL ( 1587 ) TIM n-Aif ; they gnaw not the bones till the morrow, tií cneiwnro ha cnÁtfiA gur An mArom (Seph- 3, 3) ; (2) nó 50 : he was helped t. he was strong, *oo cin-oijeAt) teif nó 50 fiAib ré LÁroin (2 Chron. 36, 15) ; (3) 50 Tillable, a., (1) fit to till, mcneAbtA. (2) Capable of being tilled, fOfAOtfUlTgte. Tillage, n., the operation of pre- paring land for seed and keep- ing it in proper order for the growth of crops, (1) bnireA'ó, -rue, m., applied to the tilling of fallow land, (2) cmneA'oóin- eAóc, -a, f.; (3) ctnnroeAcc, -a, f.; (4) cun AroeACc ; (5) nomA-n, -Ain, m.; (6) cneAbAineAcc, -a, f.; (7) cneAbA'O, -biA, m. : much food is in the t. of the poor, bionn biAt> món 1 "ocneAbAt) An boicc (Prov. 13, 23) ; (8) An, gf. Atn (cf. L. aro, I plough ; Gr. ápow ; y" arii). Tiller, n., one who tills, a culti- vator, (1) ctnneA > oóin, -ónA, -ní, m.; (2) cniA'óAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (Gen. 4, 2) ; (3)rAotnurc;teóin, -of a, -ni, m.; (4) fAotnuróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Tiller, n., a rudder, (1) roúin, gen. -e, pi. -ni, f.; (2) mAroe rountA; (3) mAroe ^AnmA ; (4) rAilm, -e, -Í, f. Tilling, n. See Tillage. Tilt, n., an inclination to one side, (1) mAi5, -e, -eACA, f. (W. Lim.) : my three-peaked hat with a t. towards the ale-house, mo íiaca cni bpeinc ir mAi5 Ain Anonn cum 05 e An óit (old song) ; (2) rtiAin^, -e, -eACA, f. (Ker.) ; (3) ctAonA-O. -TiCA, m. Tilt, n., a tournament, bnAf- ÓOttlfAC, -A1C, m. Timber, n., the trunks of trees suitable for being worked by a carpenter, Ax>\r\AX>, -Aro, m. Timbered, a., covered with growing trees, (1) cnAnnAc, -Aije ; (2) lÁn x>e C|\AnnAib. Timber- work, n., work made of timber, obAin At)mAro. Timbrel, n., a kind of drum, (1) oompÁ-n, -Ám, m. : she took a t. in her hand, *oo jIac ri aompÁn 'n-A LÁim (Ex. 15, 20) ; (2) cAbAn, -Ain, m. Timbrel-player, n., one who plays on a timbrel, oompÁnuróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Timbrel-playing, n., ciompÁnAcc, -a, f. Time, n., (1) duration considered independently of any system of measurement, AimreAn, gen. -fine, pi. -a, f. (cf. W. amser ; Bret, amzer) : t. reveals every- thing, roiLLrrgteAn 5AÓ nit) te bAimnn ; a wise man's heart discerneth both t. and judg- ment, bi (bionn) por Aimrine 1 bneiteAmnurp A5 cnoroe An -oume 5L1C (Eccles. 8, 5) ; a mouse may bite in t. a cable in two, *oo b'péroin "oo Lucórg le bAimnn cAbtA t>o geAnnA-o An A *ÓÓ. From t. immemorial, ó nA ciAncAib. (2) A particular period of time, (a) Am, g. -a, pi. -AnnA and -AnnuA, m. : at the t. that women go out to draw water, fAn Am a -océro mnÁ AmAC *oo tAnnumg tnr^e (Gen. 24, 11) ; does your watch keep good 1 . ? An sciomeATiAnn "o'uAineA-oóin An c-Am 50 mAic ? ; even a sage is not Wise at all times, ^aó Am ní beA^nAróe rAoi ; by this t., TIM ( 1588 ) TIM f Á'n Am fo ; it is t. for you to go home, cá fé 1 n-Atn a^az -out AbAite (also if micro >otnc *out AbAite) ; (b) AimfeAn, -fine, pi. -a, /"., in connection with limiting words : at the t. of the evening, i n-AimfeAn An enÁt- nónA {Gen. 24, 11) ; spring t., AimfeAn eAnnAi§ ; from the t. of Patrick, ó AimfeAn pÁ-onATg (O'D. Gram. 318) ; at the end of a certain t., 1 jgcionn Aimfine (cf. 1 gcionn f eAccttiAine ; 1 gcionn cní tÁ ; 1 gcionn f eAóc 1Á) ; (c) tmn, -e, pi. -nee, f. : at the t. he was made Pope, te tmn jDÁpA 'oo 'OéAnAm t>e ; (d) caca, ind. : this t. to-morrow, An caca f o AmÁineAó ; about this t. of the day, amceAtt An caca fo "oo'n IÁ ; (e) CAn, m. : at that t.j An CAn fin (cf. Skr. tan, duration ; tana, continu- .ally). (3) A space, interval or course of time, (a) feAt, -a, pi. id., and -CA, m. : a short t., feAt geAnf ; (b) feAtAt), -avo, m. : we were some t. gazing at the clouds, feAtAt) "ouinn a<$ AriiAnc An nA néAtt ; (c) CAmAtt, -Aitt, in. : in a short t., 1 gcionn CAniAitt ; (d) "pgAiteAtti, -tnti, m., also fgAtAfh, -Aim, m. : for a t., An -peAt) fgAitim. (4) A particular point of time, (a) uAin, -e, f. : let him pass this t., T5A01L tAnc é An uAin -peo ; what t. is it ? cá nuAin é ? ; (6) con, -oin, m. : I shall let you go this t., tei5pit) mé leAZ "oon con f o ; (c) specifically milk- ing time, eA-OAffnt), m., also eA-oAntnÁt (cf. B.LL. IV. 164, 8, co ecnti > o = 5o tieA'onA'ó, which is glossed ecen-fot) .1. -pot) meAt)- onAC An tAe .1. mid-day meal and in W. Lim. it is still so under- stood) ; (d) -peAcc, -a, f. ; at one t., -peAcc n-Aon ; the third t., An cneAf f eAóc ; at the same t., together, 1 n-éinpeAcc. (5) A proper time, a season, (a) réAfún, -inn, m.; (b) cnÁt, -a, pi. id., and -Ann a, m. : at that t., An cnÁt rm (cf. AncnÁt, untimely) ; (c) Am, -a, pi. -AnnA and -AnncA, m. : at the t. of the Wheat harvest, 1 n-Am fój- mAin nA cntntneACCA (Judg. 15, 1) ; the herb that is not found in t. is no good, ni't bnij fAn Unb nÁ -pAgtAn 1 n-Am ; hoard in t., cnuAftnj 1 n-Am ; (d) AimfeAn, -fine, -a, f. : in the harvest t., 1 n-Aimfin An póg- rhAin (Prov. 25, 13) ; for it was not the t. of figs, bin níon b'í AimfinnAbpi5iT>eí {Mark 11, 13). (6) An opportunity, (a) uaiíi, -e, pi. id., f. : I have no t. for it, ni't tiAin AgAm ctnge ; (b) f Aitt, -e, f. : to give him t., pAitt t)o CAbAinu X)ó ; {c) ionbA, g. id., f. : I have no t. now, ni't ionbA A^Am Anoif {Con.). (7) Age, era, (a) AimfeAn, -pine, -a, f. : in the t. of St. Patrick, 1 n -AimfeAn TlAoim pÁx>- nAi<5 ; the same t., corhAimreAn , -fine, f.; (b) tmn, -e, -nee, f.: in the t. of Eliseus, te Lirni etif etif {Luke 4, 27). (8) Duration of one's life, (a) f ao^aI, -Ait, m. : during my time of life, An peAt) mo fAogAit; it is a fine t. if it lasts long, if bfeAg An fAojAt é mÁ feAfAnii fé AbfAT) ; (b) fé, g. id., pi. -éite, f. : it will come in my own t., ciocfAix) fé tern' né fém ; (c) némieAf , -rhfe, pi. id., f. : every one runs his allotted t., fiteAnn 5Ac n-oume a néimeAf ; {d) tmn, TIM ( 1589 ) TIM -e, -nee, f. : in his own lifetime, te n-A tmn pém ; (e) cneniire, g. id.:}. (9) Tense in grammar, Aim- reAn, -fine, dat. -rin, f. (10) Repetition, as : five times greater, CÚ15 uAine níor mó ; three times, cni buAine ; four times, ceicne buAine ; six times, ré buAine ; seven times, f eAec n-uAine ; eight times, occ n- uAine; ten times, *oeic n-tiAine. (11) Hour of delivery, travail or parturition, lo'ónA, g. id., f. About this t. to-morrow, om- ceAtt An Am-ro AmÁineAC. Another t, tiAin eite. Any t, another t., Atr\ eite. Any t. at all, Am a-ja bit ; uAin A|\ bit. At all times, jac tute tiAin ; f An tnte Am ; 1 gcomnuroe ; ^ac AOn UAin. ^4. particular !.., An c-Am. ^.í í/ie i. of death, 1 bpAit An bÁir (K., Ubb. Ill, 25). At that particular t., 1 n-Atc t\a buAine rm. .Ai an odd t., con uAin. At that t., -pÁ'n Am rm. At times, An uAinib ; uAine- AnncA without prep, somet. But at the same t., acc mAn rm pern. By day, in the daytime, rAn LÁ ; rAn tó. By this t., pé (nó pa) 'n Am ro ; um An *ocaca ro. Every t., ^ac Am ; j;ac uAin ; 5 AC AOn I1A1JA. For some t. past, te cAmAtt. From that t. on, at- r An AmAC. From t. to t., 6 Am 50 n-Am. From that t. forward, ó foiti 1 teic. For a long t., x^o vaww Al>rAT> ; te -pAt)A ; a\< peAt) ao^at). I had no t. to do it, ni nAib bneic A^Am Ain ; ni nAib Aon Am A^Am cin^e ; ni rAib UAin A^Am cui^e. In the meantime, 50 *oci rm ; 50 *ocí An c-Am rm. In t., 1 n-Am ; 1 n-Am cnÁc. In my t., te mo né ; te mo iron. In his t., te n-A tmn ; te n-A né ; te n-A néimeAr . In the daytime, te rotur tAe. It is t. for me, (1) ir micra T)Am ; (2) cá ré m Am A^Am. It is high t. for me, ir micro *oom : I think it is high t. for me, if micro tiom. Once upon a t., peAóc n'Aon ; uAin AmÁm ; Aon tÁ AriiAm. Seven times as much, re acc n'oinro An mévo rm ; a r eAóc n-oinro- Some t. ago, beA^Án Aimrine ó fom. The next 1, An céAT> uAin eite. This t., turn or attempt, An lAnnAcc ro ; An con ro. This t. last year, cocnom nA bAimr ine reo AnunAro ; An caca ro AnunAro ; btiA'OAin An uaca ro. This t. to-morrow, An c-Am-ro AmÁineAC. This present t., An CAn ro ; An c-Am ro. T. after t., -oiavo An nT>iAró. T. to come: in a week's t., reAccrhAin ó mt)iu ; in a year's t., (a) btiA'OAin ó m'oiu ; (b) btiA'OAin An caca ro Anif- T. past : this t. last week, reAccifiAin 'r An tÁ m'oiu ; this t. last year, (a) btiA'OAin 'r An tÁ imoiu ; (b) btiA'OAin An caca fO. T. present: this day, week or year, An tÁ ro, An creACcrhAm feo ; An btiA'OAin r-eo. TIM ( 159G ) TIN We did not have t., m j\Aib uAin AgAinn ; ní fAib Atn AgAinn. What t. is it, (a) cat) é An c-Atn é (M.) ; (b) cé ah c-aiti é (Con.) At what t. ? ce (nó cat)) An uavja? ; between two and three, eroin An T)ó 1 An cjai. J. ?/ear from this t., btiAT)Am ón T)CACA fO. Timeliness, n., seasonableness, op- portuneness, CfUtAinlACC, -a, f. Timely, ad., early, soon, in good season, (1) 50 cf\ÁtAtfiAit ; (2) 1 n-Atn ; (3) 50 moó. Timely, a., (1) sufficiently early, Luac, -Aite. (2) Seasonable, cnÁtAtíiAit, -rhlA. (3) Opportune, cAoiteAtiiAit, -nilA. Timid, a.., easily frightened, shy, (1) ciÁit, -e ; (2) cútAit, -e ; (3) crni, -e ; (4) ^ÁtrhA^, -Aine ; (5) fgAoittrhAf, -Ai|\e. Very t., mieAgtAc (Mn. 163, 179). Timidity, n., the quality or state of being timid, (1) cútAiteAcc, -a, f.; (2) clÁíteAcc, -a, f. Timidly, ad., in a timid manner, 50 TXÁXC. Timorous, a., fearful of danger, (1) eA^tAc, -a\%q ; (2) pAiceAC . (pAicceAó), -C15C Timorously, ad., in a timorous manner, 50 neAgtAó. Timorousness, «., the quality or state of being timorous, (1) eA^tA, g, id., f.; (2) ttÁr, -Áif, m. Tin, w., a soft white metal, rcÁn, -Ám, m. (cf. W. ystaen ; Corn. and Bret, stan ; L. stannum). Tincture, n., a tinge or shade of colour, (1) T)At, -a, -AnnA, m.; (2) p>, -e, f.; (3) coitivoe, g. id., f.; (4) ti, g. id.., pi. -te,. f. Tinder, n., something very in- flammable used for kindling fire from a spark, r ponnc, g. f pumnc, m. Tine, n., (1) a tooth or spike as of a harrow, bion, g. beAf\A, pi, id. y and -aca, m. (2) A prong as of an antler, beAnn, -a, f.. also -etnne, dai, -emn, pi. -a, /. : pAT) rnófv íia mbeAnn. Tinge, v.t., colour, dye, hue, shade, (1) T>At, -a, -AnnA, m.; (2) ti, g. id., pi. -te, f./ (3) rgÁite, g. id., pi. -U, f. Tinker, n., a mender of kettles, pans, etc., (1) rcÁnAT)óifv, -óf a, -f\í, m. : tinker's work, for one hole mended two made, obAif\ fCÁnAT)ó^A, T)Á pott T)o T)éAnArh pÁ'n bpott T)o teAf ócAT) ré ; (2) rcÁnuróe, 5tio5AfiiAc, -Atge ; (3) ctosAfnAc, -Ai$e. Tinman, n., a manufacturer, rcÁn- AT>Ó1fl, -ÓfA, -óij\í, m. TIN ( 1591 ) TIT Tin-merchant, n., a dealer in tin- ware, fuAr»Ai-|Ae, g. id. pi. -fú, m. Tinned, a., covered with tin, -pcÁnuA. Tinner, n., one who works in a tin mine, -puÁnA'oóif, -ó|\a, -ói|\í, m. Tinsmith, n., one who works in tin, ceÁfVO fCÁm. Tint, n., a faint tinge of any- colour, (1) tí, gen. and pi. Lite, f.; (2) -oAú, #en. -a, pi. "OAtAntiA, ra. Tint, n., a drop of anything, (1) bfwm, -oitt, m.; (2) ftirg, -e, f.; (3) x>eó^, -ói|x, -a, m. Tiny, a., very small, AnbeAg. Tip, n., the point or extremity of anything, bAft^, -Áij\j% m. : it is on the t. of my tongue, zá -pé a^ tiÁ-jtn mo teAtrgAti. Tip, vi., to bestow a gift on one : to t. a person, fíticúf x>o iAbAijxc *oo T)uine. Tip, n., a gift or douceur, -píncúf, -úif , m. Tipple, v.t. and i., to take intoxi- cating drinks habitually, (1) póicim, -ceAt) ; (2) óLAim x>o jtiÁt. Tippler, n., one who drinks habitu- ally, (1) pócAif\e, gen. id., pi. -fú, m.; (2) fúijceóif, -ó|\a, -f\í, m.; (3) f|\AtnAiT)e, (7. id., pi. -T)i, m. (Don.). Tippling, n., the act of drinking habitually, (1) poCAifeAoc, gen. -a, f.; (2) pó.ic, -e, f. (cf. L. potus, drunken) ; (3) óiacáti, -Am, m. Tippling, a., given to drinking in excess, (1) pómeAc, -cige ; (2) Ó1XAC, -Ai$e. Tipsy, a., under the influence of drink but not drunk, (1) fu^AC, -Ai£e ; (2) mAit 50 Leof ; (3) he was t., bi b-pAon pÁ'n cfúit Aige ; (4) when he was t., tmAVf\ bí fé bos 50 teóf ; (5) he is t., cá cijvin Aif\. Tiptop, a., the highest or utmost degree, (1) ca-ja bÁff\ ; (2) tA|\ cionn ; (3) athtiaiú. Tire, v.t, to weary, to fatigue, (1) cuifipgwi, -mgAt) ; (2) to t. out, (a) rfAocAim, -At) ; (b) cnÁCAim, -a"ó : tiring each other out, as in dancing, A5 ctiÁtAt) a céile. Tired, a., fatigued, weary, (1) cmff eAc, -f 150 ; (2) AtxuifVfeAc, -fige ; (3) coj\tA, ind.; (4) t. of, f eA|vb x>e. Tiresome, a., tending to tire, (1) cuifif eAriiAit, -rhlA ; (2) cotvtAC, -Aije ; (3) cfom, gsf. cfitmne. Tiresomeness, n., the quality or state of being tiresome, (1) utn^fe, gen. id., f.; (2) ctn-|AfeAcc, -a, f. Tiring, n., the act of making tired, co-p, gen. co^ca, m. Tit, n., a pap, cioc, gen. cice, pi. CÍOCA, -a, f. Tit for tat, 5AC fve yeA*o. Tit-bit, Tid-bit, a., delicious mor- sel, (1) -pójbiAf, -Aif, -Aifci, m.; (2) 5f\eim trnAnguf ac. Tithe, n., the tenth part, "oeActiiA'O, -ait), pi. T)eAóriiAiT)te, m. : he gave him tithes of all, (1) tug fé 'oeActtiAt) ah tnte neite t)ó (Gen. 14, 20) ; (2) ceAf\c ha beA^tAife. Titillation, n., the ac f of tickling, (1) s^r» _e > f-; (2) "oitisur, -e, f. /See Tickling. Titlark, n., a small singing bird (Anthus pratensis), (1) juAbo^, -óige, -a, f.; (2) fMAbó^ riióriA ; (3) SAbAgÁn, -Ám, m. Title, t?.t, to call by a title, to name, (1) Aititrmijitn, -lujAt) ; (2) 5Aii\rmm, vji. gAi^m. TIT ( 1592 ) TO Title, n., (1) an inscription put on anything, (a) cio'oaI, -Ait, m. : Pilate wrote a t. and put it on the Cross, "oo fsfiob píolÁic ciot) At A^tif "oo ctun -pé óf cionn nA Cnoice é (John 19, 19) ; (b) ceAnnrg-fvibmn, -tune, f.; (c) teiffsfibmn, f- (2) An appellation of dignity, gAinm, g. SAfmA, pi. id. and SArmiAnnA, f. (Job 32, 21). Titmouse, n., a small singing bird belonging to the genus Parus, (1) rmoncÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) caocau, -Am, m. Biwe i., (P. coeruleus), cAitteAC cmn jtunm. Marsh t. (P. palustris), (a) ceArm T)ub, m.; (b) cAipin An con , m. Long-tailed t. (iEgithalos cau- datus), cLoóÁn, -Ám, m. Titter, n., a restrained laugh, miougÁine, #. ÚZ., w. Titter, v.i., to giggle, rmongÁinim, -fifóe. Titterer, n., one who titters, fgiocAi-pe, g. id., pi. -ft, m. Tittering, w., the act of laughing without much noise, -pgiocgAit, -e, f. Tittle, n., a particle or minute part, (1) ptmnc, -umnc, m. : it is easier for heaven and earth to pass than one t. of law to fail, if tifA neAtfi Agttf CAtAtt» X)o "out tAfC x\Á Aon ptmnc *oe'n •otijeAt) *oo ttnom (Luke 16, 17) ; (2)5105, -ise, f.; (3) nÁroe, g. id., m. : he will not part with a t. of his right, tií. rgAff Ait) ré te tiÁroe t>á ceA-jtc ; (4) 505, g. 5U15, m.; (5) he had not a t., ní f Aib buf tiA 1iAr Aige. Tittle-tattle, w., idle talk, (1) cAb- Aif eAóu, -a, f.; (2) -oútffé *oÁiff é. Titular, a., nominal, AmmneAC. To, prep., (1) it primarily means motion towards a place or thing, (a) 50, which prefixes b to vowels and becomes guf before the article ah or tia : to Cork, 50 ConcAig ; to that place r gtif ah Áic fin ; (b) "oo : he went to Spain, cttAro f é "oo'n SpÁmn ; to the mount, "oo'n crtiAb. (2) Hence motion, course or tendency towards a time, state, condition or aim, 50 : from be- ginning to end, ó túf 50 •oeifeA'ó;. from time to time, ó Am 50 uahi ; to the end of the world, 50 •oeif eA"0 An *ooiriAm ; (b) 50 "oci ; to the door, 50 *ot\ An *oon Af . (3) To connects tr. verbs with their indirect object and adjec- tives, nouns and passive verbs with a following noun which limits their action, (a) no (\/ do, to ; Cor. dhe ; Bret, do ; Lith, do, da ; O.Slav, da, do ; Eng. to) : say something to these men, AbAif ftro ergm "oo nA f eAf Ait) f eo ; imagine to your- self a stone wall, cAVóbfit; -otnu fern bAUA cloice (P. L. 163) ; duty to God, to your father, "OUAtgAf T>0 "Ó1A, "DOT»' A€A1f , to herself, *oi ; to him, *oó ; to his, t)á ; to me, •OAtn ; to my. ■oom ; to our, -oÁf ; to ourselves, •ottmne ; to their, tdá ; to thee, •erne ; to them, "oóib ; to thy, ■dot) ; to us, "oúmn ; to your, "00*0; to you, *oib ; to yourself, "otncr e ;. to a wise man the pleasures of the next life weigh down all the evils of this, múcuig -oo "Oume eAgntifoe fólÁif nA beAtA CÁ te ceAcc title tincóro nA beAtA f o ; to God men's wisdom is folly, if f Aobnóf nó AmuroeACC •oo tÁtAin T)é eA^nA ua m)Aome ; (b) te, Which becomes teif before TO ( 1593 ) TO the article An : say to him, AbAíp teif ; thanks be to God, buróeACAf te T)ta ; wonderful to say, ion<5AnuAC te nÁ*o ; pleasing to you, CATtneArhAc teAc ; he put his back to the wall, cuTn f é a T)f om teif An mbAttA ; not to disclose a secret to his wife, ^aíi nun a LeigeAti te n-A rhnAOi K. Hist.) ; add to your faith virtue, and to virtue knowledge, and to knowledge temperance, and to temperance patience, and to patience godliness, and to godliness brotherly kindness, and to brotherly kindness char- ity, cuTnró fubÁTtcróe ne bun gcneroeAm -j eótAf te bun f ubÁit- crmb -| meAfAtvóACí: te bun n-eótAf -] poigro te bun meAf- AtAt)ACC "J 'OIA'ÓACC te bUf\ bpOTgVO -] CAomeAf bnÁtnAtriATt te bun rroiA'úAcc -j gnAT) ^ e bun SCAom- eAf (2 Pet. 1, 5, 6, 7); (c) An: it is he that gives fish to the lake, if é x>o beTn iAfg Af* trnn (Oss. IV. 56, 2); I give the same reply to every story he sets down concerning the Fenians An pneAgnA céAt)tiA t>o beinTm Afv 5ac fSéAt *o'a gcuTneAnn re fíof An An opéTrm ; to you I am thankful, if onc-fA cáttti buróeAc; are you resolved to go away ? An bruTt cú 'o'AonATgne An imceAct; ? ; (d) cum : the woman did not like to go to him, da 1lOlC teTf ATI TTITIAOT T>Ul CUT^e ', long life to you, fAogAt pa"oa cu^ac ; two ships passed by this port to the westward, t>o $AO T)A UlUTg CAf ATI t)pO|\C-fO cum An Á1-TVO riAn ; (e) x>e : stick to it, teATi T)e ; (f) a : a crown of thorns to be put on his head, COnÓTTl fpíOTIA A beTt CUntA AJ\ A CeATTTI. (4) To has a very significant meaning in many phrases and colloquial expressions, as : (a) extent, limit, degree of compre- hension, inclusion as far as, (i) •oo : there are a thousand fools to one philosopher, cá mite AmAT>Án "oo'ti eAgnAroe AmÁin ; (ii) cum : we are ready to die to the last man, CAmAoro uttArh cum bÁir *o't:A5Áit 50 T)cí ati reAn "oeTtvró ; (hi) 50 : not many of them can count to twenty, tit féAT>Arm mónÁn T>íob ÁineAifi 50 pice ; (b) effect, end, conse- quence, cum : lifted up to his own destruction, A-p n-A tógbÁit f uAf cum a miUxe pern (2 Chron. 26, 16) ; to make thee wise to salvation, *oo 'óéAnAO eA^nuroe Cum ftÁnuTgte (2 Tim. 3, 15) ; (c) apposition, antithesis, con- nection, opposition, An : now We see but in a glass darkly but then face to face, Tf nAt)Anc rpéACtÁTne *ooncA acá Agumn AnOTf ACC A11 UATn fTU Af AgAlt) a céite (nó An uatj\ fin AgAro An AgATT)) ; hand to hand, tÁm An tÁTm (Oss. IV. 46, 24) ; (d) accord, adaptation, (i) t>o : work to his mind, obATn *o'a ttiéin ; she has a husband to her mind, cá reAn *o'a méin aici ; con- formed to the image of His Son, comCofn'unt "o'TomÁTg A tfhc (Rom. 8, 29) ; (ii) An : may you get a wife to your mind, beAn Af\ *00 TTITAn A$AZ ", (ÍÍÍ) pÁ, pé, pó, pú : I leave it to yourselves, TTÁgATm trúTU pém é ; it will fall to us, ptnnn pern a beró ré ; they had the house to them- selves, bi An ceAó pútA pern aca ; (e) comparison, 1 n-Aice : you are but an ass to him, ni't TOnnAC AtC AfAt tua AicefeAu. TOA ( 1594 ) TOG To and fro, ah o tin Y An Ait. To that end, aj\ mot). To that side, ahohh. To this side, ah Ait. To ivit, acá ; loriArm te -pAt). Toad, n., a frog-like animal (Bufo vulgaris), (1) biiAp, -Aipe, pi. -Aipi, f. (cf. L. bufo) ; (2) cha'oáh, -Am, m. Toacl-like, a.., buA-pAc, -Atge. Toad-poison, n., btiA-pAcc, -a, f. Toad-stool, n., a mushroom-shaped fungus of the genus Agaricus, (1) bot^Án béice, m.; (2) botg- tofgÁm, m.; (3) púcA pA^Ait, also púcA peitt (nó peitteAó) ; (4) púcÁn beifeAó, m. (J\ T . C.) ; (5) botg btiAóAif, m. Toady, »..., a mean flatterer, a sycophant, (1) bfAfAife, g. id., pi. -fí, m.; (2) ftíorriA > oói-(\, -ó-jia, -fi, m.; (3) botifgAi-jAe, g. id., g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Toast, n., (1) bread browned and dried before the fire, (a) cóicín, g. id., m.; (h) cófCA, #. id., m. (2) A sentiment expressed when drinking, (a) ftAmue, #. id., pi. -íolxóif\ uAbAC, m. (2) A manufacturer of tobacco, cobACA'oóijA, -ó|\a, -fvt, m. Tobacco-pipe, n., a pipe used for smoking tobacco, píopA UAbAC, f., .1. piopA cum UAbAC x>o cAiteArh. To-day, n., the present day, (1) 111*0111, g. id., m. : one to-day is better than a hundred yester- days, if -peAf\f Aon iTTom AtíiÁm nÁ céAX) mé ; (2) ah tÁ itroiu : to-day will be wet, bevo ah iá lHT)1t1 ptmc. To-day, ad., on this day. itroiu • it will be wet to-day, bero ré ■ptmc itvoiu. Toe, n., one of the digits of the foot, (1) méAf come, m. (cf. méA-pA cor, toes, B.LL. III. 350, 11) ; (2) the big toe, ófvoós, -0150, -a, f.; (3) little toe, túroín ha coire : as often as I have fingers and toes on me, com mmic Agtif ca méAfA cor A^tir tÁm ofm ; (4) tA'óAf, -A1|\, pi. id., and -t)-jia, m. (properly speaking it means the " fork " or space between the fingers or toes) : shoes in the cradle and toes in the mire, b-pógA fA gCblAbAH -| tAt)|\A fA lAtAlj. Toe-cap, n., an ornamental piece of leather on the part of a shoe which covers the toes, bAiffcm, g. id., pi. -hi, m. Together, ad., (1) in company or association with reference to place or time, (a) te céite : if mmic te céite ia*o 6aha aoh ctumi ; (b) 1 b-pocAin a céite ; (c) mum a-ja mtim ; {d), (i) 1 gctut)- eAcc a céite, (ii) 1 gcuroeAcc te ; (e) 1 H-émpeAcu ; (f) mA|\ aoh. (2) In or into union, (a) te céite : tie them t., ceAngAt te céite iao ; (b) to mix t., cumAfg cfí h-a céite. TOI ( 1595 ) TOL (3) In concert, 1 gceAnn a céite : he brought them all t., xto cntnnnij fé ia*o 1 ^ceAnn a ceiLe. T. with, (a) inA teAnncA ; (b) 1 gcuroeAcc te ; (c) 1 n-é-m-peAcc Le ; (d) 1 *oceAnncA ; (e) mAn Aon te ; (e) 1 Idpaiajva'd n-A céiLe. T. ivith that, (a) pAinir mn ; (&) iriA tea tinea ran ; (c) i n-A £ocAin rm. Toil, w.-j fatiguing labour, (1) rAotAn, -Ain, m. : concerning our work and the t. of our hands, a *ocAoib Án n-oibne -| f AotA^ Án tÁrh (Gm. 5, 29) ; (2) t)ua > ó, -Am, m. : great was the t. for me, bA món é ah TH1AT) T)Afh-fA. Toil, v.i., to labour or work hard, fAOtntlljim, -t1$AX). Toiler, n., one who toils, (1) pAotnuróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (2) fAotntngteóin, -ónA, -ní, m. Toilsome, a., attended with toil or fatigue, (1) > ouA > omAn, -Aine ; (2) -ouA'OAriiAit, -rhtA ; (3) f Aot- mAn -Aine ; (4) f aocjaao, -Aije. Toilsome ness, n., the quality or state of being toilsome, *oua*o- tilAfACC, #ew. -a, f. Token, n., (1) a sign or symbol, (a) corhAntA, gen. id., pi. -roe and -t)A : by the same t., (i) "OÁ comAntA rm -pém, (ii) T>on Corn Aft a céA'onA ; cá mo X)eAn 50 cnéit 'f a $cné 1 LeAc te ti-a ceAnn/ir t>á corhAntA fin pern cá téme *óub An mo "unom ; by a false t., te com Aft a meAtttAc ; I do set my bow in the cloud and it shall be for a t., ruignm mo 005A AnrifA neuLL "] biArO ré m An co rhAftA (Gen. 9, 13) ; (c) uua|\, -Ain, »1. : a flock of «wal- lows is a t. of rain, tr cu€Air- beÁncAOi-f 1 cineuL > oo trg m'AtAf- fA *] COmAftA pífVe "DO tAbA1f\C *OAm (Josh. 2, 12) ; he that betrayed him had given them a t., tug Att cé T)o bfAit é cotriAntA T)óibf eAti (Mark 14, 44). Told, imp. and p.p. of Tell, (1) she ran and t. her father, -oo nit ftp e "l T)'mnir fi'ii T)A n-AtAin (Gen.), 29, 12) ; mnirce (or mnrue), p.p.; (2) I have been t., ir ctor -OAm ; (3) It is clear that Hanmer t. a malicious lie, if poLUir ^unAb bnéAj; meAbiAó'oo nmne tlAnmen (K. Hist.) ; (4) who t. you that, cia "o'Anruig rm *ouic lolerable, a., (1) capable of being borne or endured, (a) roputAtns- eAó, -515c ; (b) f ócAmlAó, -Aige (Mat. 10, 15). (2) Moderately good or agree- able, (a) ctnbeAfAC, -Ai$e ; (b) mAit 50 León ; (c) meAf ajvóa, ind. Tolerableness, n., the quality or state of being tolerable, (1) cuiDeAfAóc, -a, f.; (2) fóCAmlAóc, -a, f. Tolerably, ad., in a tolerable manner, (1) 50 cuioeAf ac ; (2) 50 fócAmiAó ; (3) 50 meAfAjvoA. Tolerance, n., the endurance of What is considered objectionable, (1) pulAíij;, -A-mj, hi.; (2) poigro, -e, f:; (3) poijne, g. id., f. (M.). TOL ( 1596 ) TON Tolerant, a., (1) forbearing, puttm^- teAó, -ti$e. (2) Patient, indulgent, (a) -poij'oeAó, -"oige ; (b) poigneAó, -ni$e (M.). Tolerate, vi., (1) to suffer to be or to be done without hindrance , patA-nrgim, v.n. putAnj;, also •ptnlitrsitn, v.n. puiting. (2) To allow or permit nega- tively, to put up With, (a) cui|\im ■pwAf te ; (b) -peAfui$im, -reArh ; (c) coiceATmrgim, -ugA'ó. Toleration, n., the allowance of that which is not wholly ap- proved, (1) -putAns, -AIT15, m.; (2) pmtinsteAóc, -a, f.; (3) -potAóUAin, -An a, f.; (4) coiceAo, -a, m. Toll, n., a tax paid for some liberty or privilege, (1) curturu, -turn, m.; (2) T>teACt, -a, -AnnA, f.; (3) "otiAl, -Ait, m.; (4) mÁi, -Áíl, m. (cf. toll-booth, formerly a place where goods were weighed to fix the toll, rriÁtCA, g. -An, dat. -Am, pi. -aí and -AnnA, f.) ; (5) cÁm, -Án ac, pi. -ÁnACA, f. : to impose t., tribute or custom upon them, cÁm, mnticíor nó 5nÁitcíor T>o cuf ojAtA (£7^ra 7, 24) ; (6) T>uibcior, -a, -AnnA, m. (tribute) ; (7) gnÁiccíof , -a -AnnA, m. (custom). Toll, v.t., to cause to sound as a bell, (1) buAitim clog : to t. a bell, CL05 X)o buAtA'O ; (2) bAmmi CI05 : I shall cause a bell to be tolled, béA-jtpAT) -pÁ 'oeA-pA CL05 ■oo ftuAin ; We got frightened when we heard the death-bell tolling, ntiAirv ctiAlAmA|\ ctoj; r\A mA-po *oA bAm *oo jlACAtnArv rgAnnfvA'ó. Tomb, n., a monument or vault for the reception of the dead, (1) ^eAfc, -a, m.; (2) cuAtnA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (combA, Tyr.) ; (3) a stone t., utAt), g. titCA, pi. id., dat. pi. -CAib, f. (cf. J3.LL. V. 448, 29 ; and Sil. Gad. 252, 30; cf. O'B.'s Dici., who has uttA and cuiu ; cf. B.LL. V. 308, 8, T>éAnAtú ulAro ; cf. Dm., utAro, -e, -eACA, f. Tombstone, n., a stone erected over a grave, (1) ctoc cmn (head- stone) ; (2) LeAC, gen. tice, pi. -a, -ACA and teACfiAóA, f. : my wife is buried and a stone at her head, zá mo beAn 'p^ 5 c n é 1 teAc te n-A ceAnn (old song) ; one laid horizontally, T)ranrn- teAc, f. Tomcat, n., a male cat, motcAC, m. Tome, n., a large book, teAbAft rnófv. Tomfoolery, n., folly, trifling, (1) -peAttóro, -e, f.; (2) pteroceACC, -a, f. ; (3) gleóifínceAcr, -a, f. To-morrow, ad., on the next day, (1) 1 rnbÁirieAC ; (2) AtuÁineAC : wine to-day, water to-morrow, pion inT)iu, turge AtnÁirveAc ; it will be fine to-morrow, beix) ré bneÁg AmÁineAc. To-morrow, n., the day after the present, the morrow, (1) AniÁin- eAc, m. : to-morrow is our wedding day, AtnÁij\eAó tÁ Afv bpófCA ; on the morrow, Af nA riiÁrvAó (Ex. 9, 6) ; (2) An tA AtnAineAc: t. will be fine, Oero An tÁ AtnAineAc b-peÁg. Tomtit, n., the blue titmouse (Parus coeruleus), pmjin réif\, m. Tom-tom, n., a kind of drum, bo*ónÁn, -Ám, m. (UófvnA). Ton, n., a measure of weight, 2,240 lbs., 20 cwt., conrtA, g. id., pi. -Ai, m. TON ( 1597 ) TON Tone, n., (1) sound considered as of a certain character, (a) puAim, -e, -a, f., also m. : a harsh t., fUAnn gAnb '■ a sweet t„ fUAim bmn ; (b) -pojAjt, -Ain, m. (2) Accent or modulation of the voice, 511 1, gen. 50 tA, pi. ^otAtitiA, m. : he spoke with ardent t., -oo tAbAin fé te 511 1 T)iAn. (3) A kind of whining, mourn- ful, affected or artificial strain of voice, cfAtiAoil, -e, f. (4), (Mus.), sound considered as a pitch of the voice, uom, -e, f. (cf. L. tonus). Tongs, n., (1) a fireside implement made of iron for moving hot coals, etc., (a) clúg, -útg, m., also g. -úige, dat. -nig, f. : with the t.,.teif An Tíctúij ; (b) tiff tit nó funfut, -tut, m.; (c) a bent hoop, túb Án, -Ám, m.; ($) cmi- tine ceAglAis ; (e) rriAVoe bnif ce (Mayo and T^/r.). (2) A smith's t., ceAnnóAin, -cnAó, -cfACA, f., also g. -e, pi. -i, f. (Coneys). (3) ctob, -a (cf. to cioue flax with a cloving tongs) ; also ctúg tin and ctng gAifnunce (cf. 0. H. G. kluft, tongs). Tongue, n., (1) the organ of speech, ceAn^A, -An, -Ann a, f., also g. -Aft, dat. -Ait), pi. -5ÓA, f. (J5.LL. I. 156, 32), (cf L. lingua ; O.L. dingua) : let not your act be from your t., nÁ bíot) x>o ^níorii óT) ceAngATO (G. S. T. 230) ; it is on the tip of my t., zá fé Af\ bÁnn mó ceAngAn ; the t. is the organ of speech, if í An ceAngA on^Aii An corhnÁró nó ha cAmnue ; his t. is Well hung, cá a teAngA 50 niAit An a currtAf ; r.Á An cAmnu An a coit Aige, his t. runs too fast, cá a teAn^A nó-tiiAim neAc ; he is all t., he cannot be silent, ni féAT)- Ann fé beit n-A focc ; double t., ceAngA tiom teAC ; beware of the double t., f eACAin An ceAn^A tiom teAC. (2) A language : a nation whose t. thou shalt not under- stand, cmeAt) nAó •ocuigfro cú a -oceAn^A (Deut. 28, 49) ; our own t., Án "oceAn^A pern. (3) Speech : my little children let ye not love in word, neither in t., but in deed and in truth, a ctAnn beA^ nÁn Ab' a mbnéitin nÁ a "oceAn^tuT) biAf bun ngnAt) act) a ngníon'i -j a bfinmne (1 John 3, 18). (4) A people having a distinct language : I will gather all nations and tongues, cnumneóCA rnife riA íunte cineAt)ACA *| ceAn^tA (Isa. 66, 18) ; ceAnjA is also used for the t. of a buckle, the part of a board which goes into a groove, the clapper of a bell, part of a Jew's harp : a Jew's harp with- out a t., ■cnúmpA gAti ceAngAfó. Tongued, a., having a tongue, ceAn^Ac, -Aije. Tongue-tied, a., having an im- pediment of speech, (1) bAtb, comp. bAitbe ; (2) ArhtAbAn. To-night, ad., on this present or coming night, Anocc = An nocc (cf. W. henoeth ; Corn, neihur ; Bret, neyzor, 1/ nokte-s ; Skr. nakti ; L. nox, noctium). To-night, n., the present or coming night, Anocc : to-night is the appointed time, Anocc An c-Atn cmnce. Tonsilitis, n., inflammation of the tonsils, fine feÁm, f. Tonsure, n., the shaven crown of certain priests, (1) cojiawii, -e, TON ( 1598 ) TOP f. (cf. B.LL. V. 24, 5) ; (2) potc- rhAire, g. id., f. Tonsure, v.t., to shave the crown of the head, cóintnjim, -mgxvó. Too, ad., (1) likewise, also, in addition, (a) mAn An gceATmA : and you t., Agim cur a mAn ah gcéA'onA ; (b) -póf : we have need for your counsel and your friend- ship t., 1f niACCAnAC X>0 COttlAlfte A "S U V V&V ^ CAiftjeAf ; in hopes t. that God would have mercy on them,, 1 tvoúíl pór 50 n*oéAn- rAt> T)ia cnócAine ontA (P. jL.) ; (c) teir : I was there t., óíof Ann teif (M.) ; (d) pneirm : I shall be there t., toeró mé Ann ^neirm (Con.). (2) More than enough, no- in composition, as : t. big, nomón ; t. little, nobeAj; ; t. long, no- IP at» a ; t. short, nogeAnn ; t. wide, noteAtAn ; t. high, no- ajvó. Took, imp. and p.p. of Take, (1) it was not from the wind he t. it, 111 ó'n n^AOit T)0 tog ré é [said ironically of a drunken man] ; (2) and t. the ram, A^ur t>o gtAC An neite (Gen. 22, 13) ; (3) we t. leave of the maiden, t)o gAbAtnAn Án gceAt) teir An 015 (M. C.) ; he t. courage, x^aX) ré mrpneAC ; (4) God t. him, t>o nut; T)ia teir é ; (5) you t. the word out of my mouth, t>o ftAin en An f ocaL Ay mo DéAl. Tool, n., any instrument used in the manual arts, (1) gtéAr, g. and pi. 5téif, m.; (2) uintir, -e, f.; (3) oinném, -e, f.; (4) untAtp (also uintir), -e, -1, f. Tooth, n., one of the hard bony appendages in the jaw for the mastication of food, (1) piACAit, -e, pi. -cia, f., also -piACAL, -am, pi. id., m. (M.) : eye for eye, t. for t., run. An ron rtuLe, pACAit An fon pACAite (Lev. 24, 20) ; his teeth shall be white, bevó a fiActA geAi (Gen. 49, 12) ; I am escaped with the skin of my teeth, cÁim An nx>ut Af mAitte le cnoicionn m'piACAt (Job 19, 20) ; the front teeth, ctAin- pAciA ; the back teeth, cuit- pActA ; gag teeth or tusks, r CAinf?iActA ; (2) "oéAT», -évo, pi. id., m. (cf. W. dant ; Corn, dans ; Bret, dant, <\/ dents ; Skr. dant ; L. dens, dentis ; Gr. óSovs, oSój/ros) ; (3) a protuding t., fcoiD, g. rcuro, pi. id., and -aí, m. " T. and nail : to go for a thing t. and n., nit) T>'Amur te TríceAU, A^Uf le T>Af ACC. Toothache, ft., a pain in a tooth, odontalgia, (1) cmneAf -piACAfl ; (2) T>oi5 piACAit, f.; (3) •oéroeA'ó, --D1T), m. (U - .). Toothed, a., having teeth, pActAC, -Aige. Toothless, a., destitute of teeth, <£Ar\ riACAit. Toothless person, n., cAnbAT>Án, -Ám, m. Toothpick, n., a pointed instru- ment for removing substances from between the teeth, bion £lACAt, w. ' Toothsome, a., grateful to the taste, T>eAgbtAfCA. Toothsomeness, n., the quality or state of being toothsome, 'oeAg- btAfCAÓC, -a, f. Top, ft., summit ; the upper part, (1) bÁnn, -Áinn, m.; (2) muttAc, -ai£, -Aije, m. : t. of a hill, mntiAc cnuic ; t. of the house, mullAc An age ; t. of a moun- tain, (a) muttAc An crtéibe ; (b) bÁ^ An cfiéibe ; t. of a rock, rrmttAC CAinnge ; t. of the head, (c) mulXAC An cmn, (d) bion An TOP ( 1599 ) TOR óirm, (e) bAtAf , -Aif , m. ; from t. to toe, (a) ó bAjm 50 bun, (f) ó bAtAf 50 bonn ; (3) cteite, g. id., f. : from the t. to the ground, ó cteite 50 1Á|\ ; (4) buAic, -e, f.; (5) pei$e, g. id., f.; (6) uac- CAn, -aij\, m. Top, w., which children spin, (1) bA-|mÁn, -Am, m.; (2) cof\ceAnn, -cmn, m.; (3) mimomn, m.; (4) cAife-At, -fit, m, (Christian Bros, Gram., 1906, p. 325) ; (5) mAfoe meAfg, m.; (6) copA, g, id., pi. -a\, m. Topaz, n., a kind of precious stone, cópAif, -e, -Í, f. Toper, n., a drunkard, a sot, (1) póUAife, gen. id., pi. -j\í, m.; (2) T)nA*oÁn, -Am, m. (Don.). Tophet, n., a name for hell, ipneAnn, gen. ipmnn, m. Top-knot, n., a crest or knot of feathers on the head of a bird, also an ornamental knot such as worn by women, cui-jvc, -e, -i, f., dim. cuincín, m. Topography, n., (1) the minute and scientific description of particu- lar places, eibific, -e, f.; (2) dealing With legends and place- names, "omnfeAncAf , -Aif , m. Topple, v.i., to tumble down, foijmmi, -neAt). Top-sail, n., the sail most fre- quently used in working a sailing vessel, f sóro, -e, -i, f. Topsy-turvy, ad., upside down, (1) bun óf cionn ; (2) An CAob fiof fUAf ; (3) cfénA céne ; (4) itia cíf\ íuaúail; (5) fi^ce fUAigte. Torch, n., a light formed by some combustible substance and gen- erally carried in the hand, (1) cóiffe, g. id., pi. -fi, f. : like torches, AriiAiL cóiffib (Nah. 2, 4) ; (2) fop, g. finp, pi. id., m.; (3) fopós, -óige, -a, (.; (4) ceAn*oÁit, -ÁtA, [.; (5) cfUttfeÁn. -Am, m.; (6) toíceAXt, -cro, pi, id., m.; (7) fu*of\AUt, -Aiit, m.; (8) foittfeAn, -Ám, m.; (9) lóó|\Ann, -Amn, m. : he put torches in the pitchers, *oo cuij\ fé tócjAAnnA An nfn a foiti$ib (Judg. 7, 16, ed. 1852). Torment, n., (1) extreme pain, torture, (a) pÁif, -e, f.; (b) céAfAt), -fCA, pi. id., m.; (c) piAn, g. péme, pi. -uca : fear hath t., cá piAn 'f AT1 eAgtA (1 John 4, 18) ; in the place of t., 1 n-ionAT) 11A péme (Luke 16, 28) ; with di'vers torments, te piAnuAib éAgfAmiA (Mat 4, 24) ; (d) peAnnAro, -e, pi. id., f. (cf. L. poena) : and the smoke of their torments ascendeth for ever and ever, Aguf beró t^acac a bpeAnnAroe A5 eitvge fUAf 50" fAogAt nA fAo^At (Rev. 14, 11). (2) Mental torture, (a) cfvA-o, -Áró, m.; (b) céAfAt), -fCA : Tlí féAfUA 50 -flÓfCA, Tlí CéAfAt) 50 pÓfAT'). Torment, v.t., (1) to put to extreme pain, to torture, (a) piAntnjim, -tigAt), also piAHAim, -at) : I be- seech thee t. me not, iA-|m Aim o|\c 5An mo piAnAT) (Luke 8, 28) ; (b) céAf Aim, -At) : art thou come hither to t. us before the time ? An > ocÁmi5 cu Annro *o'Án 5CéAfAit)-ne fom'ie ah Aimfif\ (Mat. 8, 29). (2) To distress, to afflict, (a) ciApinjmi, -u^At) ; (b) ciApAim, -AX). (3) To tease, buAi-ó-[\mi, -j\eAnh and -neAt). (4) To vex, to harass, c^Á-óAnn, v.n. c|\Ax) : it was lit»', b'é c-pAi) mo TOR ( 1600 ) TOS being destitute, afflicted, tor- mented, Afi tribeit t>óid 1 H1AÓC- AtiAf t>'a rnbuA-ro^eAt) Aguf t>'a Sctváto (He&. 11, 37). Tormented, a., tortured, pained, teased, (1) c-pÁroce, M; (2) céAfCA, -md.; (3) fgóiXA, ind. Tormentil, w., a rosaceous herb (Potentilla torment! 11a), (l)LeAti- a|vcac, f.; (2) neAtfmAró, -e, f.; (3) neAtriAm, -rhnA, f.; (4) bÁff bfAonÁn nA 5C011, m. T. rooi, meACAti ponn. Tormenting, n., the act of one who torments, (1) ciApÁ-it, -ála, f.; (2) cfÁt), -Áró, m.; (3) céAfAt), -fCA, m. Tormentor, Tormenter, n., one who torments, (1) céAfAoóif, -óju, -fí, m. : he delivered him to the tormentors, t\x§ fé *oo ha céAfATióitxib é (Mai. 18, 34) ; (2) piAtiA > oóif, -óftA, --pí, m.; (3) ciApAife, g. id., pl. -fú, m. Torn, a., rent, (1) fCfACAite, ind.; (2) féAbtA, ind. Torpedo or Crampfish, n., a fish (Torpedo vulgaris) related to the rays but having the power of giving electric shocks, (1) c-fUitnpiAfc, m.; (2) o-pc, g. tiif\c, pl. id., m. Torpid, a., sluggish, inactive, (1) fpAoÁncA, ind.; (2) mAf\bÁTiCA, ind. Torpidity, In., the quality or Torpiclness, J state of being tor- pid, (1) -ppA'oÁTicAcc, -a, f.; (2) niAjAbÁíiCAcc, -a, f. Torpor, n., (1) loss of the power of motion, fpArotirmeAf , -nif , m. (2) Numbness, coi^cim, -e, f. (gl. torpor). Torque, n., a collar or neck- chain, (1) mtunce, g. id., pl. -ci, f.; (2) tuuncofc (O'R.); (3) cofc, a. utufc, pl. id., m. Torrent, n., a great flood, (1) ctnte, gen. id., pl. -tee, f.; (2) -p-put- btnnne, m.; (3) eAfAC, -ai§, m.; a mountain t., eAf ac -piéibe. Torrid, a., violently hot, (1) torps- eAc, -5150 ; (2) re, eomp. ceó ; (3) 5fiAntoif5te, ind. Torridness, n., the quality or state of being torrid, (1) toipseACc, -a, f.; (2) 5|MATitoif5eAcr:, gen. -a, f.; (3) teinuroeAcc, -a, f. Tortoise, n., a reptile of the order Testudinata, the European species being Testudo Graeca, (1) coi|\cif, -e, f.; (2) cofcóif, -e, f. (Lev. 11, 29) ; (3) rseAttbots, g. -btnLs, pl. id., m. (JEn. 2, 213). Tortuous, a., twisted, winding and hence deceitful, iúdac, -Aije. Tortuousness, n., the quality or state of being tortuous, UibACc, g. -CA, f. Torture, n., extreme pain of body or mind, (1) céAfAt), gen. and pl. -fCA, m.; (2) HcéA-pAT), -fCA, m.; (3) itpiAriAT), -tica, m.; (4) pAif, -e, f.; (5) piAnpÁif, -e, f. (Con. and 17.)- Torture, v.f., to punish wi-th tor- ture, to put to the rack, (1) céAf Aim, -At) : others were like- wise tortured, *oo céAfAt) T>f\on5 eite mA|\ ah gcéATmA (Heb. 11, 35) ; (2) itpiATiAim, -At). Torturer, n., one who tortures, céAfcúnAó, -A15, -Aige, m. Tory, ?i., a member of the Con- servative party, "Co-juiróe, g. id. r pl. -t)te, m. Toss, i?X, (1) to throw with the hand, (a) cAicim, -teArh ; (b) fVAOAitn, -At> ; (c) fptMUCAItn, -ax>. (2) To cause to rise and fall as a ship, (a) ceil^im, -geAn : we being exceedingly tossed with a tempest, Afi mbeit t)úinn "o'Afi TOIS ( 1601 ) TOU •oceil^eAn ó tomn 50 comn te r-coirmi f\órhóif\ (Acts 27, 18) ; (b) bo^Aim, -At) : tossed to and fro and carried about by every wind of doctrine, rtÁp mbo^A^ A$JUf 'o'Áfl HgtUAIf eAÓC jTÁ gCUAIfvC te 5AÓ mte ftnnneuti (forgnéAn) teA5Aif5 (Eph. 4, 14) ; (c) UiAfS- Aitn, -At). Toss, n., the act of tossing, (a) cAiteAtii, -tee, m. : the game of toss-up, cAiceAifi 1 ri-ÁiiYoe ; (b) ceitgeATi, -5m, m.; (c) ttiAf^At), -5tA, m. Tossing, n., a rising and falling suddenly, (1) onpAir, -e, f.; (2) conntuAfSAt), -jtA, m. Tossed, a., untidy of hair, rnotAlAC, -Ai$e. Total, a., whole, entire, complete, absolute, lomlÁn, -Áme. Total, n., the whole, ah c-iotniÁn. Totality, n., the quality or state of being total, lomtÁme, gen. id., f. Totally, ad., wholly, entirely, (1) 50 HiomLAn ; (2) 50 mute ; (3) 50 téi|\ ; (4) Af pAt). Totter, v.i., to shake so as to threaten to fall, to reel, 10m- LuAif5im, -AfgAt). Tottering, n., the act of one who totters, lomUiA-pgA'o, -56A, m. Tottering, a., inclined to totter, iomUiAf5AC, -Aije. Touch, n., (1) the act of touching, motugAt), -uigte, m. (2) The tactile sense, za-oaii, -Aitt, m. Touch, v.t., (1) to bring the hand in contact with, (a) lÁitfifit;irn, -iu$A*ó ", (b) méA-f\tn§im, -ujaí). (2) To perceive by the sense of feeling, (a) caroiim, -teaó ; (3) To meddle or interfere with, bAinim te : do not t. me, (a) ha bAin Horn, (b) nÁ bAc Uom, (c) riÁ LeA5 iÁrh orun : he that toucheth this man or his wife, 51*0 bé beAnpAf teif An bpeAf\-fo no te n-A rhriAoi (Gen. 26, 11). Touchet, n., a kind of lapwing, A*óAirvcín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Touching, n., (1) handling, (a) tÁirh- fiugAO, -rgte, m.; (b) iÁirhfeÁit, -ÁtA, f.; (c) stACAirveACc, -a, f.; (ci) stACAroeACc, -a, f.; (e) rub- bing, cimitu, -e, f. (2) Feeling, (a) motugAt), -ur£te, m.; (b) CAt)Att, -aiLL, m. Touch-stone, n., Lydian stone, basanite, formerly used to test the purity of silver and gold, (1) "oeAfvbAfvc ; (2) T>eAfvbóS, -orge, -a, f.; (3) -oorjUAS, f. ; (4) T>eirvbtiA5, f. Touch-wood, n., (1) wood so de- cayed as to serve as tinder, (a) fponnc, g. fpumnc, m.; (b) cníonAó, -A15, m.; (c) crviontAC, -A15, m. (2) Dried fungi used as tinder, comneAL rhtnrve (Polyporus ig- niarius). Tough, a., (1) tenacious, capable of resisting strain, not easily broken, (a) fiijin, "$ rie: the meat is t., zá ah £eóit t v1 S 1n 5 (b) erne (17.). (2) Fig., slow, stiff : the day is long, the wages (penny) small and draw your hand long and t., if ?a*oa An IÁ if seAfvfv An pigirm/ir- UA-pfvAing t)o lÁrii 50 ?at>a tM$m (11. M. 659) ; if I am hard you are t., niÁ cÁim-fe cr\tiAro cÁir\-re rvigm. Tough, n., a useless, spiritless person, (1) prtArfitifti/e, g. id., pi. --oce, m.; (2) ro^ncÁUiroe, m.; (:') -|M$neÁiAC, -A15, m. (Don.) ; (4) £40, "AfO, »1. TOU ( 1602 ) TOW Toughen, v.t., to make tough, (1) •oéAnAim nijm ; (2) mjnigim, Toughly, ad., In a tough manner, 50 m^m. Toughness, n., the quality or state of being tough, (1) t\i$neAr 5 (2) foijnceAf, -cif, m. {Con.). Tour, n., a journey In a circuit, (1) ctiAifvu, -e, -eAnnA, f.; cuAifvo, f. (M.); (2) lomféim, -e, -eAnnA,*f. Tour, v.i., to make a tour, (1) -oéAtiAim ctiAinc (cuaifvo, M.); (2) iornnéimni<5im, -nrgAt). Tourist, n., one who makes a tour, iomnéitnneói|A, -óju, --jaí, m. Tournament, w., any contest of skill in which there are many competitors, esp. a mock fight, t>HAfcomnAC, gen. and pi. -aic, m. Tow, w., the coarse part of flax, (1) bA|\tt ac, -A15, m. : the strong shall be as t„ bero ah neA-pzrrhAf mA}\ bAffAc (Jsa. 1, 31) ; a thread of t., fnÁice bAmunj (Judg. 16, 9) ; (2) bunAó, -A15, m.; (3) cots, 9- CU1V5, m. Tow, v.t., to draw or pull through water by means of a rope, ftAOUAltn, -At). Toward, Towards, prep., (1) in the direction of, to, (a) cum, "o'iormfurúe : towards White- hall, cum An IIaUa git ; (b)x)o : charitable towards the poor, CA-jACATlAC X)0 t\A b01CC HÓ X)0 tlA boccÁm ; toward the south, T>o'n teAt ceAf (Dan. 8, 9) ; (c) -pÁ, -pé, -pó, with -oém : towards the fight, -pÁ -óém nA c-|AOT)A (17. and Con.), -pé «óém (M.) ; (d) An : he set his face towards the wilderness, x>o cmn ré a a$ait) a^ An ftrÁfAC (Numb. 26, 1). (2) With respect to, regarding, concerning, 1 T>CAob, 1 -ocAoib : his eye shall be evil towards his brother, bero a furl 50 note a t)CAob a 'óeAfvbnÁtArv (Deut. 28, 54) ; herein do I excuse myself to have always a conscience void of offence toward God and toward men, if An a fon -po fAOtfuiTgim comriAf gtAn x>o beit A^Am 5AÓ ufle tiAin a "ouAob T)é A^tif T>Aome (Acts 24, 16). Towel, w., a cloth used for wiping the person after washing, (1) cuÁfite, g. id., pi. -LeACA, f. (cf. O.E. towaille ; Fr. touaille ; L.L. toacula ; cf. E. Doily) ; (2) 6ax>ac tÁm ; (3) f eAnbA*oóin nó -peA|AA , oói|v -óf\A -ní m.; (4) bfAC LÁmie, m. Tower, n., a building standing alone and isolated or forming part of an edifice, (1) con, g. ctnn, pi. id., m. (cf. W. twr ; L. turris) : let us build us a city and a t., T>etmAm cACAin t)úinti rem Agtif con (Gen. 11, 4) ; (2) cún, -úin m., also cúin, -e f. : the T. of London, Uún tun'otun. Round t., cuílceAó, -crge, -a, f. (for cUn^ceAC). Town, n., (1) a homestead and the lands belonging to it, bAite, g. id., pi. -fee, m. I have heard town and bAite used in this sense frequently in nearly all the Irish speaking districts : " this town," An bAite -peo, meaning their farm and homestead. In this sense cf. O.E. toun, tun ; A.S. tún, an enclosure, village, town ; Icel. tún, an enclosure, home- stead ; Ir. and Gael, dun, a fortress or grange ; W. din. (2) A collection of houses- larger than a village with a. weekly market, (a) bAite, gen. TOW ( 1603 ) TRA id., pi. b Alice, m.; (b) -p-jwo- bAite, m. Townful, n., the full of a town, tÁn bAite : a mouthful of food and a t. of shame, LÁn belt *oe biAT) if tÁn bAite *oe nÁif\e. Townland, n., a particular district smaller than a parish, bAite, g. id., pi. -tue, m. Toy, n., a plaything for children, (1) ÁitteA^Án, -Ám, m. (also ÁiLteÁn) ; (2) bf\éA5Án, -Ám, m.; (3) t)eAf AóÁn, -Ám, m. (Or.) ; (4) ceAt^At) Lemb : fondling a child, A^ ceAVgA'ú teinb. Toyshop, n., a shop where children's toys are sold, riopA b-péAgÁn nó riopA ÁitteA^Án. Trace, n., (1) a mark left by anything passing, a path, track, course, footprint, vestige, (a) U>V&, g. Unfs, pi. id., m.; (b) |\iAn, -Am, m. : without a t. of him left, gAn a fiAn (nó a to^s) A|\ An T)CAtArh. (2) A chain or belt by means of which horses draw loads, (a) CAfVfVAc, -Aic, m.; (b) féiceAC, -tig, -ti$e, m.; (c) a plough t., com^eAC, -nig, -juge, m. Trace descent, vi., ceApf^Aoitim, -teAt). Trace, i?.£., to follow the trace or track of, teAnAim tof^. Track, n., (1) a mark or trace left by something that has passed along, (1) tofs, gen. and pi. Unns, m. : they followed the t., t)o teAnAT)Af An U>f\K- (2) A course or way, (a) jmati, -Am, m.; (fr) fAOT), -oro, m.; (c) CAi^m, -e, -OAÓA, f. (3) Path or course as of a <'«>met. ^AonA^Án, -Ám, m. Tracker, n.. one who tracks, 101*5- Ai|\e, gen. id., pi. -|\i, »1. Tracking, n., the act of following the tracks or traces of, tonsAin- eAóu, -a, f. Trackless, a., having no track, 5An Lo-re. Tract, n., LeA^s, g. and pi. te*|\5, m. Trade, n., (1) business or employ- ment as distinguished from a liberal profession, (a) ceÁjvo, gen. céifrae, dat. céijvo, pi. -a, f. (céAfT) and céijvo, U".) : to learn a t., po^Unm céifvoe ; what is your t., cat» ir ceÁtvo t>uic ; I have no t. or profession, ní't ceÁfvo nÁ eAlAt>A (pron. AtAoi) A^Am ; a man is not more noble than his t., ni tiAifte *oume nÁ a ceAjvo ; nom. also ceijvo : for their t. hath been to feed cattle, ói|\ if é bA céi-{vo •oóib Aiftneif *oo beAtu$A , ó (Gen 46, 32) ; (b) tAirheAUvoA, gen -An, dat. -Am, pi. --Ó11A. f. : the t. of war, eAlA'OA cosavo. (2) Buying and selling, (a) commerce, (i) coirhceAnnAc, m., (ii) coitficeAnnuroeAcc, -a, f., (iii) ceAnrmróeACt;, -a, f.; (b) traffic, c^ÁccÁit, -ÁtA, f.; (c) dealing, -|AeACAif\eAcc, -a, f.; (d) barter, niAtAifvc, -e, f. Trade, v.i., to buy and hell <>r barter, to traffic, to carry on a commercial business, (1) 10m- lACAim, v.n. lomtAC : they traded in thy fairs with silver, iron, tin and lead, T>'iotulACAi"oir Ann c'Aonmgib niAitXe te nAi|\>;io-i), iA|AAnn, rcÁn A^uf UiAVóe (Ezek. 27, 12) ; (2) niA|\^ÁlAiin, ->;Áil : they traded in thy fairs, r>o n'iAttj;ÁlAT>Aj\ Ann cVnuntjib (Ezek. 27, 22) ; (3) peACAim, fteicim, v.n. j\eic ; they traded iji thy market, t>o neACAroír A-p tjo iúA-|\^Afj (Ezek. 17. 17); (4) TRA ( 1604 ) TRA tríAlA|\CAim, v.n. niAlAifvc : dwell and t. you therein, cotrmuigro Ajjuf mAtAifiuijrú Ann (Gen. 34, 10) ; (5) he traded with them, T)o junne V e ceAnnuTgeAcc Leo (Mat 25, 16). Trade mark, n., a distinguishing mark affixed to goods by a manufacturer or merchant, (1) corhAiAtA ceAnnAi$eACCA ; (2) cortiA|\tA ^nótA ; (3) c^AOb Aon- A1§. Trader, n., a merchant, (1) rriAL- A-[\cói-f\, -ó-pA, -fví, m.; (2) ceAnn- uroe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m. Tradesman, n., a mechanic, (1) ceÁjvouróe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m.; (2) j?eA|A céifvoe, m.; (3) coll. tucc céijvoe. Tradesman-like, a., made or done with skill, ceÁ-jVOAifiAil, -tfitA. Tradesmanship, n., skill at one's trade, céAtvoAtútAcc, -a, f. Tradespeople, n., people engaged in trade, Luce T)ioL Agur ceAnnAc, e.g. paper-sellers, tucc pAipéAn T>o "óíot ; fish buyers, luce lA-pg t)o ceAnnAc. Trade wind, n., a wind in the torrid zone which always blows from the same quarter and therefore useful to navigators and hence to trade, ^Aot An ceAnnuroe, f. Tradeswoman, n., a woman Who trades, bAmceAnnuroe, f. Trading, n. See Trade (2). Tradition, n., (1) opinions, doc- trines, practices, rites, customs or usages transmitted orally, (a) béAtoroeAf, -t)ir, m.; (b) gnÁt- cuirhne, g. id., f.: t. of the ancients in succession, ^nÁt- cuitfme t\a f eAn x>iAro a|\ nwAro ; (c) -peAncuirhne, g. id., f.; (d) béAtAit-fvif, -e, f.; (e) buAn- cuirhne ; (f) > oÁiLeA , o, -iró, m.; (g) cfiÁócurúe, g. id., pi. -*óte, m.: after the traditions of men, *oo féif c|\Ácuui > óe nA n"OAome (Coll. 2, 8). (2) Specifically practice, cus- tom or usage, ^nÁtugAt), -uigte, m. : why do thy disciples trans- gress the t. of the elders ? cfeu-o -pÁ a rÁ|\ui$iT) x>o *óeifciobAit-ft ^nÁtujAt) ha finnfeA|\ (Mat. 16, 2). Traditional, Traditionary, a., of or pertaining to or derived from tradition, béAtoroeAc, -*oige. Traditional music, ceót cífie. Traduce, v.t., to calumniate, vilify or defame, (1) cutrhAfUnpm, -ugAt) ; (2) cúlCÁmim, -neAt). Traducement, n., the act of tra- ducing, (1) cutrhA-ptugAT), -urgte, m.; (2) cútcÁmeA'ó, -nee, m. Traducer, n., one Who traduces, (1) cutttiAftuijeeoif, -ó|\a, -ní, m.; (2) cútcÁmceAC, -05, pi. id., m. Traduction, n. See Traducement. Traductive, a., tending to traduce, (1) cutrhAfUnjteAc, -tije ; (2) cutcAmceAC, -oge. Traffic, n., buying and selling or bartering in the Way of business, (1) ceAnnAc, -ai£, -Aije, m.; (2) ceAnnuroeAcc, -a, f. (cf. B.LL. III. 426, 6) ; (3) mAlAifc, -e and -aj\ca, pi. -eACA, f. Trafficker, n., a trader, ceAnnuroe, g. id., pi. -T)te (Isa. 23, 8). Trafficking, n., trading in a small way, ceAnnuróeAcc, gen. -a, f. Tragedian, n., an actor in tragedy, ftA0nAfÓ1|\, -ójaa, -|u, m. Tragedienne, n., an actress in tragedy, fiAonAfós, -óige, -ó^a, f. Tragedy, n., the species of drama which shows the terrible phases of character or life with a fatal ending, (1) -plAonApAó, -ca, nu TRA ( 1605 ) TRA ÍP'-R.) ; (2) ctuice cAomce ; (3) bfoncUnce, g. id., pi. -cte, f. Tragic, Tragical, (1) of or pertain- ing to tragedy, flAonAr ac, -Ai$e. (2) Fatal to life, tn ArvbtAc, -Aije. (3) Mournful, bfiónAc, -Aije. Tragically, ad., in a tragic manner, 50 flAOHAf AC. Tragicalness, n., the quality or condition of being tragic, -ptAon- Af acc, -a, f. Trail, w., (1) the track or scent left by man or beast, lotis, gen. and pL tuifvg, w- (2) A footpath or track, -jaiah, -Ain, pi. id., m., also #. fvém. See O'Don. Gram. 410, (3). Trail, v.t., (1) to hunt by the track, to track, totv^Aim, v.n. lofvj. (2) To draw or drag as along the ground, («) CA-pfAirigim, v.n. CA^Ain^, With 1 rroiAro ; (b) ■pcf AoitUm, -teAT) ; (c) rtAO'OAitn, -At). Trailing, w., (1) the act of tracking, torvgAifveAoc, gen. -ca, f. (2) The act of drawing after, (a) r-ctvAOitteAt), -ice, m.; (b) ftAO'OAt); -*OtA, 7)1. Train, n., (1) that part of a gown which trails behind the wearer, (a) r-iApAn, gen. and pi. -aha, m.; (b) CjtAitt, -e, /. (gl. syrma). (2) The tail of a bird, (a) eA-pbAtl, -Aill, m.; (b) péAC, -éice, -a, f. : a peacock's t., péAc péAcói^e. (3) Retinue, (a) cuaUacu, gen. -a, f.; (b) curoeACCA, g. -uah, daf. -CA111, /. : she came . . . with a great t., tÁimj; rí . . . U l curoeAócA-m -f\oniói|\ (1 Kings 10, 2) ; (c) Luce U v Aiu\túnA : his t. filled the temple, *oo Uoti AT>Af A lUCX leAtlAffmd «ATI COAITlpAtl (Isa. 6, 1) ; (d) poetic retinue, •oÁrh, -Anti, pi. id. and -rhtiA, m. (4) A line of carriages on a railroad, c-pAen, g. -a, pi. id., m. Train, v.i., to teach, to educate, (a) mtumm, -neAt) ; (b) ceA^Af^- Aitu, v.n. ceA^Afs : t. up a child in the Way he should go, ueA^Airs An leAnb f An crlije Ann A|\ cóij\ t>ó imteAóc (Prov. 22, 6). (2) To break or tame, rviAt)- iHJim, -115 At). Training, n., (1) education, niúm- eAt), -nee m. (2) The act of breaking or taming, as a horse, (a) rviAmigAt), -tngte, m. (cf. B.LL. V. 212) ; (b) brvéA'OAó, -A15, m. Traitor, w., one who betrays his country or any confidence or trust, (1) bfvAiteóirv, -ótia, -rtí, m.; (2) brvAtAT)óirv, ra.; (3) pe-Atlxoiri, -ó-fiA, -|\í, w.; (4) peAtiCAc, -A15, -Ai$e, m.; (5) ceAt^Aife, i/en. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (6) pi., (a) Luce cerLge, m.., (b) tucu bfAtA, m. (2 Tim. 3, 4). Traitorous, «., treacherous, peAii- cac, -Aige. Traitorously, ad., in a traitorous manner, 50 -peAltXAc. Traitorousness, n., the quality or state of being traitorous, -peAtl- uacc, -a, f. Traitress, n., a woman traitor, (1) bAnbrvACADóif ; (2) peAttcó^, -óige, -a, f. Trammel, v.t., to hamper, to shackle, cuiDru^n-n, -mgAt). Tramontane, n., lying beyond the mountain, tA-p fLiAb (c/. ca-|\ LeAfv}. Tramp, w., (1) a vagrant, a beggar, (a) bACAc, gen. -A15, pi. -Aije, m.; (6) ruiDlúin, -ó|U, -fví, wi.; (c) peAfl f 111DA11 : turn the cake or TRA ( 1606 ) TRA you will have the tramp's curse, oonncuig An bonnó^; uó beró tYIAttACC ATI flf f 111 X) Alt OttU J (d) pi. Luce rmbAil ; (e) rpAitpin, (7. id., pi. -ni, m. ; without know- ing that you are not a t. from Meath, £An por A^Atn pém nAó -ppAitpín o'n tTlroe tú (Or. song); (f) neAturoe, g. id., pL -t)te, m. (2) A foot journey, rnitiAt, -Ait, m. Tramp, u'.f. and %., to travel, to wander, to stroll, -pitibtAim, v.n. -pmDAt. Trample, v.L, to tread under foot, (1) fAtC-JAAim, V.U. rAtCAIfC, fut. -pAitceo^AT» : do not cast pearls before swine lest they t. them under their feet, nÁ ceil^ro buf\ ^ctoóA uAirte a bpATmtnre nA mnc Af eAgtA 50 rArtxeónAroír ofvtA te n-A ^cof Ait!) (Mat. 7, 6) ; they trampled them down, t>o fAtcfAOA^ oftA -pior ; (2) "oéAn- Aim r AtCAif c a-ja : the young lion and the dragon thou shalt t. under foot, *oo 'óéAnAnA f AtCAi-rvc ah An teorhAn 05 -| Af An nx>fVA5un (Ps. 91, 13) ; (3) I Will t. them in my fury, riutUóóAfó mé ruAr o-jaca Ann mo ctitAC (la. 63, 3) ; (4) fACAUiigim, -CAitc ; (5) gAb- Aim "oe cor Ait? Aifv. Tramp ler, n., one who tramples, fAtcAit\e, #ew. id., 2>Z. -fi? w. Trampling, n., the act of treading under foot, (1) rAtcAifu:, -e and -A-ptA, f.; (2) rÁtAt), -íca, m. (cf. B.LL. III. 296, 16, and IV. 86, 21) ; (3) as sAbÁit >oe óofAit) lonnAtn, With ofvm it would mean kicking me ; (4) corAm, -f|VAc, f.; (5) rACAitx, -AtCA, /. (With Afl). Trance, n., (1) a state in Which the soul seems to "be rapt in visions, an ecstacy, néAtt, -éiU , m. : he fell into a t., t>o cuAro reirion 1 néAtt (Acts 10, 10) ; and it came to pass that . . . While I prayed in the temple I was in a t., A^ur tÁfitA An CAn . . . X)o funne mé u-fmAige Annf a ceAtnpott 50 n'oeACAró mé a néAtt (Acts 22, 17). (2) (Med.), a condition often very like death, the functions of the body being in a state of suspense and the breathing and pulsation of the heart either very faint or entirely imperceptible, (a) cÁrh, gen. cÁirhe, pi. -eACA, f.; (b) cÁrhfuAn, -Am, m.; (c) cÁmi- néAlt, -néiUl, m.; (d) coificim, -e, f.; (e) coifcmi rtiAin. Trance-like, a., (1) cÁirhnéAUAc, -Atge ; (2) coit\cnneAc, -mrge : in a t., cÁrhlAS. Tranquil, a., quiet, calm, undis- turbed, peaceful, (1) ciúm, -e ; (2) focAif, -c^a ; (3) -peit), -e ; (4) fÁrhAc, -Aije ; (5) -ptiAirhneAc, -nige. Tranquillize, v.L-, to make tranquil, (1) cminim, -ne,o fíotcAm é (Dan. 4, 27). Tranquilly, ad., (1) 50 ciúm ; (2) 50 férú. Tranquilness, n. See Tranquillity. Transact, v.L, to do, to perform, (1) gniorhuijim, -u^a*o ; (2) T>éAnAim, -Am ; (3) 'oojnírn. Transaction, n., that which is done or performed, ^níorh, -a, TRA ( 1607 ) TRA Transactor, n., one Who transacts or performs, (1) sníorhtóif , -óf a, -óifí, m.; (2) sníoriiA'oóif , m- Transalpine, Cisalpine, a., beyond the Alps, CAf ALpAib. Transcend, v.t., (1) to rise above, ctifgAbAim, -bÁiL. (2) To exceed, bÁftungnn, -UgAt). (3) To surpass, to go beyond, (a) imcigirn, -teAóc, With tA|\ ; (b) fÁftngnn, -ugAt). Transcribe, vi., to write over again, to copy, Aitf5fíobAirn, -At). Transcriber, n., one who tran- scribes, Aitf5fíbne-óif, -óf a, -fí, m. Transcript, w., that which has been transcribed, Aitfgfibmn, -one, f. Transcription, n., the act of tran- scribing, Aitf5fiiobAt), -X)tA, m: Transfer, v.t., to convey from one place or person to another, Aif*;figini, -mgAt). Transfer, n., the act of conveying from one place or person to another, AircfiugAt), gen. and pi. AifCfigte, m. Transferable, a., (1) fit to be transferred, ionAifCfigte. (2) Capable of being trans- ferred, fO-A1fCflgte. Transfiguration, n., change of form or appearance, (1) AtftigAt) cf otA ; (2) Aif cfiugAt) T>eiU>e nó fiogf ac 50 *oeiU) 50 píogAif nó 50 -ptnfim eite. Transfigure, v.t., to change the outward form or appearance of : (1) He [Jesus] was transfigured before them and His face did shine as the sun, t>o iiAtftngeAt) A cf ut Ann a opiAtmuif 1 Agur *oo t)eAlXf tug A AgAit) niAf A11 ngf ém (Mat. 17, 2) ; (2) "oeilu, cftit nó fÍ0gA1f D'AirCfUlgAt). Transfix, v.t., to pierce through with a pointed weapon, (1) pÁitim, -Át at), With cfi*o ; (2) colXAnm, -At), With cfít) ; (3) f op Aim, -At), with cfro. Transform, v.i., to change the form or appearance of, (1) AtctmiAim, -ax) ; (2) cuif mi 1 bfoifni eite : and no wonder for Satan trans- forms himself into an angel of light, A^tif ni TiiongnAt) fin, óif ctiifró SAUÁn é fém 1 bfoifm Amgit t\a foittf e (2 Cor. 11, 14) ; (3) ctAOcttujim, -tót) ; (4) Aif- ufigim ó ftnfm 50 ptnfm eite. To t. as if by magic, -ootOAmi, -AT). Transformation, n., the act of transforming or the state of being transformed, (1) AtcmnAt), -mtA, m.; (2) ACAffAC, -Aig, -Aige, m. (Átf ac, V.) ; (3) &t- tuigAt), -mgte, m.; (4) ctAoctót), -tiigte, m. T. as if &2/ magic, *ooio, -oitbe, f. Transgress, v.i., to pass over or beyond, céifbeÁfnAim, -at), also éifoeÁfnAim, -at>. (2) To break or violate as the law, (a) An >oLige t>o t)fif cat) ; (b) feAcc *oo conieAt). Transgress, v.i., to offend against the law, to sin, cionncuigmi, -ugAt) : for a piece of bread that man Will t., cionncócuró An feAf fom Af fon 5feAtriA AfÁm (Prov. 28, 21). Transgression, n., a sin, (1) -peACA-ó, -Ait), pi. id., m.; (2) lomAfbAf (correctly loniAfriiAf from imm- |\o-merf, v.l- of mi-fo-rm-ouif, I transgress). -Aif, m.; (3) coif, -e, -fte, f.; (4) cion, g. -at), dat. -Ait), pi. -UA, f. and m.; (5) cionnuA, g. id., jA. -aí, m. TRA ( 1608 ) TRA Transgressor, n., one who breaks a law or violates a command, a smner, (1) coi-peAC, -fug, pi. id., m.; (2) ciormcAC, -Atg, pi. id., m. Transient, a., of short duration, transitory, (1) "outA-m, -e (opp. of futAin, everlasting) ; (2)>oiorn- buAn, -Aine. Transiently, ad., in a transient manner, (1) 50 *otitAin ; (2) 50 'oiombuAn. Transientness, n., the quality of being transient, (1) -outAine, gen. id., f.; (2) 'oíombtiAine, g. id., f. Transitive, a. (Gram.), passing over to an object required to com- plete the sense, AifcfeAc, -fT5 e - Transitorily, ad., in a transitory manner, 50 TnornbuAn. Transitoriness, n., the quality of being transitory, "oiombuAme, g. id., f. Transitory, a., not lasting, evanes- cent, TDíombuAn, -Auie : the t. pleasures of the world, fÁt>Aite tnombuAn An CfAojAit. Translatable, a., (1) fit to be translated, iotiAifctvi$te. (2) Capable of being translated, fo-Aifc-fugte. Translate, v.t., to express in the words of another language, (1) AifC|\ijim, -mjAt) ; (2) ciorm- cuigitn, -cot) ; (3) lornptnjmi, -pot). Translation, n., the act of rendering into another language, also the version thus produced, (1) Aif- cfitijAt), gen. and pi. ?W5te, m.; (2) lompót), -purgte, m.; (3) cionncót), -ctngte, m. Translator, n., one who translates, (1) Aifcj\i5teói-f\, -ó^a, -f\í, m.; (2) lomptiigteóif, m.; (3) oorm- cui^teói|\, m. Translucency, n., the quality or state of being translucent, foiit- feACU, -a, f. Translucent, a., transmitting light but without permitting objects to be seen distinctly, poittf eAó. Transmarine, a., beyond the sea, (1) CAfi teA^ ; (2) CAfi -pAiftXSe- ", (3) AtLfímtvóA, ind. Transmit, v.v., (1) to send to another person, cuifim 50 -otnne eite. (2) To send from one place to another, cuifum ó Áiu 50 riAic eite. (3) To pass on or down by inheritance : the glory he got from his ancestors he transmitted to his successors, An onóijv t>o -puAif\ -pé ó nA fmrififib *oo ttrg fé f UAf T)Á oij-jMb. Transmontane, a., lying or being beyond mountains, ca|\ ftiAb. Transmutable, a., capable of being changed into a different sub- stance, (1) fo-Aif emigre ; (2) fo- Transmutation, n., the act of transmuting or the state of being transmuted, (1) Aif cfutigAt), -ijte, m.; (2) AtjuijAt), -uigte, m. Transmute, v.t., to change from one substance into another, (1) AifCfijim, -nrgA'o ; (2) At funjim, -ugAt) (correctly AiteA-f\|\u 151m = Alt + -y/ eAfljV)- Transom, n., a horizontal cross- bar, cfAftiÁn, gen. and pi. -Á111, m. Transparency, n., the quality or condition of being transparent, (1) foittfeAcu, -a, f.; (2) "oeAtt- jMJIjteACC, -a, f. Transparent, a., pervious to light, (1) foiUfeAC, -fije ; (2) foitéi^, -e ; (3) T>eAttntíi5úeAc, -tije : TRA ( 1609 ) TRA as it were t. glass, Arhtnl, ^lome -oeAUntngteAC (Rev. 21, 21). Transparently, ad., in a transparent manner, (1) 50 roitéifv ; (2) 50 ■oeAlXnuijteAC. Transparentness, n., the quality or state of being transparent, (1) roHéine, g. id., f.; (2) •oeAttnmgceAcc, -a, f. Transpire, v.i., (1) to happen : it transpired, twc ré aiuac. (2) To escape from secrecy : the secret of the council soon transpired, fSAoiteAt) aiuac gAn rnoiU, nun riA cotiiAifvLe. Transplant, v.t., to remove and plant in another place, Atctiinmi, -cun. Transport, v.t., (1) to carry from one place to another, iomcnAirn, -CAf . (2) To banish as a criminal, •oibnnn, -bifu:. Transportable, a., capable of being transported, ro-iomcAin. Transpose, v.t., to change the place or order of, Atnu 151m eA^A^. Transposition, n. (Gram.), the change of the natural order of words in a sentence, AUcun, -ctun, m. : t. of words, Altcun Í1A opOCAt. Transubstantiation, n., a change into another substance, bnioj;- AifCfiujAt), -ijte, m. Trap, n., a gin or snare, (1) *oot, gen. and pi. ptait, m.; (2) gAifce, g. id., pi. -cí, f., dims. 5Aifcin, m., and ^Aifceóg, f.; (3) pAinnuéA-p, gen. and pi. -éin, also -éA^A, m.; (4) lion, gen. tin, pi. tfoncA, m.; (5) fÁf , -Áif , pi. íí/., d.pl. rÁrAio ; (6) mneAlt, -mil, m., also innit, -e, -eACA, /"., dim. mtiteóg, f;. (7) cuiteAC, -ti§e, -a, /". (cf. B.LL. III. 274, i). Trap, v.t., to catch in a trap, (1) 5AbAim 1 n^Aifce, 1 iroot,, nó 1 tion ; (2) 5AifCim, -ceAt). Trap-door, n., a lifting or sliding door in a roof or floor, córhtA CÓ^ÁtA, f. Trapped, a., caught in a trap, SAbtA (1 n-oot, 1 n^Aifce, etc.). Trapper, n., one who traps animals, esp. for their fur, cvttCAin e, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Trappings, n., that which serves to adorn, (1) cutAro, g. id., pi. -eACA and -1xaca, f. and m. : the t. of a horse, cutAro CApAitt ; (2) tneALLAtii, -Anti, m. Trash, n., rubbish, refuse, (1) *onAb- -pmgeAtt, -51LI, m.; (2) cuplAif, -e, f.; (3) cfAptAir, -e, f.; (4) cfAótAif, -e, /".; (5) cneAUAir, -e, f.; (6) bnursÁn, -Ám, m.; (7) rsfubAn, -aw, m.; (8) snenn- Trashy, a., containing much trash,. SneimifseAc, -515c Travail, ??., parturition, labour, (1) cmneAf clomne, m.; (2) Unge feóiL, m.; (3) -lo'ónA, f., pi. of iot)A, a pain or pang. Travel, n., a journey, (1) CAirceAl, #en. and pi. CAifcit, m.; (2) cui\Af, -Aif, m., also g. -a (cf. 5ioU,A cufVAfA, B.LL. I. 160?/) ; (3) cniAU, -aiU, m.; (4) AifceA-p, -cm, w. : Paul's companion in t., corriAif Cf\i$e poll (Acts 19, 29). Travel, vi., to journey to distant places, (1) €AirceAlAim, v.n. CAir- ceAt : he has travelled all over France, t>o tAirctAi ré An ■pnAinnc omceAtt ; (2) tfUAU- Aim, v.n. rniAtl ; (3) ruiólAim, -Dai, (cf. W. sefyll) : they travelled as far as Phenice, -oo fiui')iAT)An 50 prniciA (Acts 11,. 19). TRA ( 1610 ) TRE Traveller, n., (1) one who travels. (a) UAifceAtAc, -A15, -Atge, m.; (b) c-piAttAife, g. id., pi. ~j\i, m.; (e) cjviAttÁn, -Am, m.; ($) cu-fiAf- Án, -Ám, m.; (e) Afz^Ár\At, -A15, -Aije, m.; (f) pí. Uicc CAif cit ; (g) pí. AOf imteACCA. (2) (Naut.), an iron ring en- circling a rope or spar and sliding thereon, fttjc, -tuce, -tuceArmA, f. Travelling, n., the act of journey- ing. See Travel, n. Traversable, a., (1) fit to be tra- versed, incfiubAtxA. (2) Capable of being traversed, f01f1tlbAlXA. Traverse, v.L, to wander over, to journey across, (1) -pmbtAitn tAp; (2) tÁinfitibtAiín, -bAl ; (3) CAif- reAtAim, v.n. CAifceAt. Tray, n., a small trough or vessel of various materials, (1) cfuiiu,, gen. -e, pi. -i, f. (cf. L. trulla) ; (2) f iteAt, -tit, m. (gl. trulla). Treacherous, a., like a traitor, perfidiously betraying a person or cause, (1) peAUXAC, -Aige ; (2) meAbtAc, -Aije ; (3) ceAtgAc, -Ai$e ; (4) miocoinjeAtlAc, -Aije. T. person, (a) -peAUXAc, -ai§, m.; (b) meAbLAi"f\e, g. id., pi. — |aí , m.; (c) pAttfúíiAó, -A15, -Aije. Treacherously, ad., in a treacherous manner, 50 -peAttCAC. Treacherousness, n., the quality or state of being treacherous, (1) ■peAltCAcc, -a, f.; (2) rneAbtAcu, -a, f.; (3) miocoinjeALlACc, -a, f. Treachery, n., violation of alle- giance, faith or confidence, (1) peAit, gen. -peiLLe, f., g. peilt, m. (O'D. Gram. 20, 410) ; (2) peitt- beAfvc, f. : no badness till t., ni note 50 mbA peAtt ; (3) -peAii- caóc, -a, f.; (4) meAliCAóu, -a, f..; (5) ctuAinroeAcc, -a, f. (Con.) ; (6) cU)Ainif\eAci;, -a, f.; (7) pertx- gtiiorh, m.; (8) meAngtoit, -otA, f.; (9) míocongeAti, -jitt, m.; (10) biAApiAin 5 , -e, f.; (11) -pAttfúnAcc, -a, f.; (12) meAbAit, -blA, f., also meAbAt, -Ait, m.; (13) ceAtgfún, -úm, m.; (14) ceAis, -eitge, -a, f.; (15) peAtt A|\ lormcAoib. Treacle, n., molasses, fiopUnp, -e, f. Tread, v.i., (1) to step or walk on, (a) fAlX-HA-im, -UAIjtU ; (&) fACAi- tnjim, v.n. tacahx. (2) To feather, to cover, to copulate (said of the male bird), CtlACAim, -At). Treading, n., (1) the act of stepping or walking on, (a) fAtXAi-pc, g. -e and -Apt a, f.; (b) xaca\Vc, -A\XrA, /• (2) Copulation of birds, (a) cU At At), -tZA, m.; (b) tin At), -ncA, m. : the time of t., Awif eA-p tmcA (B.LL. III. 380, 4). Treadle, n., the part of a machine pressed by the foot, (1) of a spade, lathe, etc., -pACAitc, gen. -AtcA, pi. -cí, f.; (2) of a spade (a) bfioigin, m. (parts of M.), (b) bACÁn, -Ám (Don. and Mayo), (c) 5imfeÁn, -Ám (Aran), (d) cUtAf, -Aife, -a, f. (Or.), (e) fAoi-^fe, g. id., f. (Cork), (f) éitic, -e, -i, f.; (3) of a loom, (a) rriAroe coife, (b) cUAt, -ié\te, -a, f.; (4) of a spinning wheel, (a) mAroe tuAf- cai|\, m., (0) cjurm CAfCA, m., (c) cof CAfAit)e (Der.). Tread-mill, n., a mill worked by persons treading on steps and used as a method of prison discipline, rntnteArm fAtUAi|\ce. Treason, n., disloyalty to one's country, (1) méi^teAóAf, gen. and pi. -Aif, m.; (2) cf\éAf, -a, m. (A. MacC.) ; (3) peAtl, -eitte, TRE ( 1611 ) TRE f. : she cried out t., t., *o'ér£ fí -peAti, -pe-Ait (2 Kings 11, 14). Treasonable, a., involving treason, disloyal, (1) neiriroitf eAó, -fige ; (2) peAUXAc, -Aije. Treasonableness, n., the quality or state oi being treasonable, (1) neiríróíifeACC, -a, f.; (2) peAtt- cacc, -a, f. Treasonably, ad., in a treasonable manner, (1) 50 neiriroitreAC ; (2) 50 -peAtlXAc. Treasure, n., (1) Wealth, (a) fcórv, -óit\, m. : without t., without a friend, jah rcórv ^ah cArvAro ; (&) fATOb-fveAf, -fir, w.; (c) cifce, #. id., pi. -ci, m. : cold is fame without t., 5AU cifce if puAfv ah ctu ; (d) fcó^óifce, m.; (e) óirvcifce, m.; (f) loLrhAoin, -e, f.; (g) ciUin, m. (Tyr.). Secret t., potAcAn, -Am, m. (2) A great quantity of any- thing collected for future use, (a) lonrhuf , -urf , m. : We have treasures in the field of wheat and of barley, of oil and of honey, cá tonrhuf a^aihh Anrif a rfiACAif\e "oe c-f\tntfleAC*o *j "o'eórvHA -j "D'otA -| *oo rhn (Jer. 41, 8) ; (í>) fCÓfv , -ói|\, w. (3) That which is very much valued, (a) -pco-p, -óin, m. : you are my t., mo rxórv tú ; (&) ionrhuf , -uif , m. : ye shall be a peculiar t. unto me, beiti bAfv n-ionrnuf Ainrge [Airvite] AgAin (Ex. 19, 5). T. cities, c-óitfieACA Cum ion- rhuir* (£to. 1, il). Treasure, v.t., to lay up, to hoard, CAif5im, -geA'C. Treasurer, w., one who has care of a treasure, treasury or col- lected funds, (1) cifueóirv, -ór\A, -•pi, m.; (2) cifceAóAn, -Am, w.; (3) óvf\cirxeón.\, w. Treasureship, w., the office of treasurer, cipueóifieACc, gen. -a, f. Treasury, n., (1) the place where treasure is deposited, (a) arce, gen. id., pi. -cí, m.; (b) feo^oCA^ -n, d. -in, f.; (c) ói|\-cifce. (2) The King's Exchequer, (1) Uigcirxe, g. id., pi. -ci, m.; (2) Circe ah H105. Treat, n., an entertainment ex- pressive of esteem, cuifvm, -e, -eAóA, f. Treat, v.t., (1) to subject to some action, as : to t. it or him in the same manner, (a) ati cteAr céATmA *oo 'óéAHArfi Lerp ; (b) ah cteAf céATmA *o'irnif\c Ait\ ; (c) AH bOb CéATmA T)0 bUAUVO A1f\. (2) To entertain with food or drink, ctnrxm t>o tAb0 1ÍIA|\bAT)A-|A ^'A CflOCAt) A 5Cfoic (Acts 10, 39). T. moss, cAomce coitte (cf. cAomce tiAt, m., mildew). T. sparrow, ^aVo aw nA^CfiAob. Trefoil, n., any plant of the genus Trifolium, (1) f eAtriAfv, -m-pA, f.; (2) purple, (a) feAtriAfi cApAitt, (b) feAmAj\ téAnA ; (3) White, feAni|\ó5, -óige, -a, f. Tremble, v.i., to shake involun- tarily with fear, cold, etc., (1) c|\iotAim, v.n. cjvit and cjuot ; (2) ct\iotnui5im, -irgA'ó. Trembling, a., shaking, tottering, quivering, (1) cfieAtAc, -Ai$e ; (2) bAittcfe At aC, -Aije ; (3) cfuotÁnAó, -Aije. Trembling, n., the act of shaking, tottering, or quivering, (1) c^vit, g. c^eAtA, m.; (2) bAittó|\it, -cfeAtA, m.; (3) omcfic, m. (from terror) ; (4) cfiitffi, -e, f.; (5) CfMotnugAT), -tnjte, m.; (6) A|\ cfit : I was t., tMof A-p cfit. Tremendous, a., exciting fear or terror, (1) Ait>bf eAC, -p$e ; (2) UAtbAfAC, -Aige. Tremendously, ad., in a tremendous manner, 50 hArofcf eAC. Tremendousness, n., the quality or state of being tremendous, (1) ArobfeAC?:, -a, f.; (2) uAtX)ÁyAtx:, -a, f. Tremour, Tremor, n., a trembling, shaking or shivering, (1) cfut, grew, and pi. c^eAtA, m.; (2) cfieAtÁn, -Ám, m. Tremulous, a., trembling, shaking, Shivering, (1) cfeAtAC, -Aige ; (2) bAittC-peAtAc, -Ai^e ; (3) epeAt- ÁnAó, -Aige. Tremulously, ad., in a tremulous manner, 50 cfeAtAC. Tremulousness, n., the quality or state of being tremulous, cf eAt- acu, -a, f. Trench, w., a long narrow cut in the earth for draining, covering troops, etc., (1) "0105, gen. iM^e, pi. -a, -ACA, and T)iocf\ACA, /".; (2) pofAt), -ato, ra.; (3) eic|\e, gen. id., pi. -caca, f.; (4) enr-peAC, "H 1 ^» f-/ (5) eic-pm, a. id., m. (Or.) ; (6) cfemfe, f.; (7) ctAif, -e, pi. -eACA and-eAnnA, f.; (8) ctAf, 0. -At, pi. -a, f. (cf. nom., B.LL. IV. 112, 3 ; gen. id., 76, 8 ; pi. id. V. 154, 23 ; cf. A5 Lion At) nA ctAfAc, B. B. 473, 632 ; clAf is still used in parts of U. and in M. in gen- pi., A5 foitiAf nA gctAf ; (9) an open trench, fgonnf a, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Trench, v.t., (1) to cut furrows or ditches in, cLAftnjim, -ugAt). (2) To dig or cultivate deeply, fAOU-fUHgim, -UgAt). Trencher, n., a dish or wooden platter, (1) céifnin, gen. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (2) u-pemfiúf, -úift, m. TRE ( 1613 ) TRI Trencher-man, n., a great feeder or glutton, stocAifve, g. id., pl. -|\í, m. Trepan, n., (1) a snare, gAifce, g. id., pl. -cí, m. (2) A deceiver, a cheat, 5Aif- croe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Trepan, v:L, to ensnare, to entrap, to deceive, gAiforn, -ceAt). Trepanning, n., the act of ensnar- ing or entrapping, sAircroeAcc, Trepidation, n., an involuntary trembling, cfiteA^tA, g. id., f. Trespass, n., any injury or offence done to- another, (1) -oíojoÁit, -áIa, f.; (2) tníonór, -óif, m. (Aran) ; (3) covp, -e, pi. -te, f. (sin) ; (4) éigceAfc, -cifc, m.; (5) pAc, m. : forgive us our tres- passes, rriAic T)úinn A-jA dpaca ; (6) CAfijAliÁt t, -áIa, f . ; (7) ciormcA, gf. ^d., pl. -aí, m. ; if you forgive no men their tres- passes neither will your Father forgive your trespasses, rrmtiA triAitxi-fi a 5ciotincA *oo ha T)Aoini1i) ní nhAit-pró buf nAtAif pém t)Aoibfi bujv gcionriCA (Mat. 6, 15). T. money, ai-ju^at) r^vnc. Trespass, i).i., (1) to commit a trespass, T>éAnAim bturoAVóeAcc. (2) To sin, cionncurgitm, -ujAt) (2 Chron. 28, 22). Trespasser, n., (1) one who com- mits a trespass, bfA-ouroe, g. id., m.; (2) one who commits a sin, cionncAC, -ai£, pl. id., m. Tress, n., a braid or curl of hair, a ringlet, (1) -oIaoi, g. id., pl. -te, f.; (2) thiaL (plait), g. -Ail, pl. id., gpl. -Ac, m.; (3) cjMtif, -Ife, f.; (4) cmfitrfn, g. id., pl. -ni, m.; (5) c-iAilfeÁTi, -Ám, w.; (G) cjuopAtL, -Ant, w . : gentle maid of the golden tresses, a injeAu C1Ú1T1 ha *ociAiopAtt n-óif. Tressed, a., braided, curled, (1) -ouAiAc, -Ai$e ; (2) t-piopAUAC, -Ai$e. Trestle, n., a movable frame or support for anything, u^rA, g. -n, d. -Am, f. Triad, n., three objects treated as one, (1) cfiAf, -ai|a, m.; (2) ctuújt, -úif\, w.; (3) c-péróe (cf. •oéroe, two things ; ceAtAijvoe, four things). Trial, n., (1) the act of trying or testing in any manner, (a) pporhA-ó, -tntA, m.; (b) -oeAfvbAt), -btA, m.; (c) uÁfCÁH, -áía, f.; (d) ueAfCA, g. id., pl. -aí, m.; (e) ceAfctijAt), -utgte, m. : to make a t. of a thing, nit) x>o t?|\orhAt). (2) The examination and de- termination of a question of fact before a court : t. at law, bfeiteArhnAf 1 trolige. Triangle^ n., a figure bounded by three lines, (1) c^ícúmTieAt, -n/g, m.; (2) cfiAntÁn, -Am, m.; (3) CfUCeA-jvnÁn, -Áin, m. Triangular, a., having the form of a triangle, (1) ueofunUeAnAc ; (2) CfitntleAc ; (3) c-piceAftiAC, -Aige. Tribal, a., pertaining to a tribe, c-peAbAc, -Ai$e. Tribe, n., a family or race descend- ing from the same progenitor, (1) c-peAb, -eibe, -a, f. (cf. L. tribus ; Fr.. Ital., Span, and Port, tribu ; Eng. tribe) : the Lion of the t. of Juda, ah leóiriAn x)o tfeib 1\wa (Rev. 5, 5). /See Clan. (2) Aicm(N f.; (3) cUnn, -omne, -a, /".; (4) cUnnmAicne, g. id., f.; (5) ftiocr, pew. rteACCA, pl. id., m.; (6) pot, gew. fit, pl. rioter, >/>.; (7) mtunnceAf, -Clfte, f., also mumnop, -e, f.; TRI ( 1614 ) TRI (8) cine, g. id., pi. -at>a and -atjaca, f. (also cine/vó, -nró, m. : if bAroeAifiAit ia*o tucc aot\ cine ; (9) fine, f. : fine ia"o nA|\ cofAm ctú {D. m. 11) ; (10) f tut, g. fOtA, pi. fotAnnA, f.; (11) f^AOit, -e, pL -tee, f. (D. A. 244, 5) ; (12) niAicne, g. id., pi. -m, f.; (13) fíotfuc, -ai§, m.; (14) ctiAine, gf. id., f. : if ctJAine tlí Tleitt ttrg An óéim if An cf Aoib teo (D. E. 19) ; (this word is -pctiAme in M.; in W. Lim. it is used as a term of contempt when applied to a large family ; it is more gen- erally applied to a litter of young dogs) ; (15) zuAt, -Aite, -a, f. Tribulation, n., severe affliction, (1) T>ótÁf, -Áif, m.; (2) Aíti^Af, -Aif, m.; (3) buAróf eAt), -"oeA^tA, m. Tribunal, n., (1) the seat of judg- ment, CAtAoif bfeiteArhnAif. (2) Hence a court, cúij\u, -e, -eAnnA, f. Tributary, a., paying tribute to another, (1) fA ciof ; (2) -pA •ótnbcíof {Lam. 1, 1). Tribute, n., an annual tax paid by one nation or king to another, (1) bóforhA, g. bófoirhe, f.; (2) cAtn, g. -Án a and -ÁnAc, pi. -eACA, f.; (3) cÁnAó, -Ai§e, -a, f.; (4) cÁnAóAf, -Aif, m.; (5) ciof, -a, -AnnA, m. (Lwice 20, 22) ; (6) snÁtcíof, m.; (7) •ombciof, m. {Ezra 7, 24), {see Toll) ; (8) 5eAfvturt>> -|\ca, m.; (9) mÁt, -Áit, m. {cf. Eng. Blackmail). Trick, n., (1) artifice or stratagem usually with a dishonest intent, (a) sAnsAro, -e, f.; (b) CAinós, -oi^e, -a, f.; (c) gAbAT), -Aro, m.; (d) trnuóro, -e, f- (T?/r.) ; {e) co-ja, fif. corft, m. (cf. cof corpe, a trick in wrestling). (2) A dexterous, ingenious or sly procedure intended to amuse or puzzle, {a) cteAf, -a, pi. id. r m., also g. ctif , pi. id., m. : to play a t. on a person, (i) cteAf T>'imific Af\ "oume, (ii) cteAf x>o btiAtAt) Aj\ "otnne ; (&) cteAf Ato- eAcc, -a, f. : I know none of their tricks, ni't fiof a ^cteAf- ArteAtZA A^Am ; he is full of tricks, cá fé tÁn x>e CteAf ai*ó- eACCA ; (c) bf eAf CAroeAcc, -a, f.: he was at his tricks as usual, bi f é A5 gAbÁit tí'a bf\eAf CAróeAóc rriAf bA gnÁtAó teif . (3) A prank, esp. imposing on one's confidence, bob, g. btnb, pi. -AnnA, m. : he played a t. on me, "oo buAit f é bob o|un ; often it was on myself that the t. was played, if mime 51^ ofrn fém x>o btiAtAt) An bob. (4) Mischievous or annoying behaviour, {a) ^Áicfe, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (&) geAicfi, pi. m. (M.) ; (c) beAfu, -etfvce, -a, f. : I will play some other t. on him. irnif ec-CAt) beAf c eite Aif (£". -R.); (d) pi. 5oiti, m. Trick, -y.i., to deceive by cunning, to defraud, meAttAim, -a*ó. Tricker, n. See Trickster. Trickery, n., fraud, deceit, impos- ture, (1) meAttuói-f\eAóc, -a, f.; (2) cAtAoif, -e, f.; (3) cteAf ai^- eAcc, -a, f.; (4) steACAVóeAóu, -a, f.; (5) sAnsAit), -e, f.; (6) beAfUAi'óeAóc, -a, f.; (7) cArriA'o- $Ait, -e, f.; (8) CAmAfCgAit, -e, f. Tricking, n., the act of imposing on one, meAttAii), -tCA, m. Trickish, a., given to tricks, cteAf - AC, -Aige. Trickishness, n., the quality or state of being trickish, cteAf ai'ó- eAóc, -a, f. TRI ( 1615 ) TRI Trickle, n., water running in drops or in a small stream, (1) btuon, -oin, pi. id., m. : a t. of water, bfAori infge ; (2) fit, -e, f.; (3) ceibi|\fe, -An, f. Trickle, v.i., (1) to run in drops, o-jwmAim, -ad. (2) To flow in a small gentle stream, fitun, -teAt) and file : the tears t. down her cheeks, ■cÁ riA T>eófA A5 fiteAt) fior te Í1A SfUíA'ÓriAlb. Trickling, w., the act of flowing gently, -prieAó, gen. and pi. -ice, m. Trickster, n., one who tricks, a deceiver, a cheat, (1) cteAftiroe, g.id.,pl.-?>te,m.; (2) rneAUxoii\, -ó-jAA, -j\i, m.; (3) cneAbAife, #ew. it?., pi. -|\í, m.; (4) cneArhAi-^e, gen. id., pi. — |Aí , m.; (5) fteArh- -nÁtiuroe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (6) túbA-ifie, g. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (7) gteActn'oe, g. id., pi. -ttte, m.; (8) gAngAiiAe, g. id., pi. -f\i, m.; (9) -ptrgteAc, -tij, m.; (10) OftifAife, m.; (11) b^eAfCtiroe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m.; (12) bfeAf- CAi|\e, m. (Jrcm). Tricky, a., given to tricks, knavish, (1) cteAf AtriAit, -ttitA ; (2) cteAf- ac, -Ai$e ; (3) cAm, -Aime : the man who is t. in this town will be t. in that, ah peA-p, acá CAm Yah mbAite -peo, beró fé CAtn f An mbAile íáII ; (4) túbAó, -Aije : if lotitriAiTi te T)ia miirie bOCC fÚ^AC/ACC ní tugA A1f A11 T)iAbAt tiÁ T)uirie bocc tub AC. Trident, n., a three-pronged fish spear, c^a£, gen. -a, pi. -autia, f. Trifle, n., a thing of little value or importance, (1) •oat» At), -ato, m.; (2) •OA'OAtfi, -ahíi, m.; (3) fSiú^uós, -órge, -a, f.; (4) nubóg, -Ó15C -a. f. T. of mo)ic)j. fstnbin Ai^gro. Trifling, a., trivial, paltry, ftiAt\Ac, Triflingly, ad., in a trifling manner, 50 fUA^AC. Triflingness, n., the quality or state of being trifling, (1) fuAf- ACC, -A, f./ (2) fUA|\ACAf, -A1f , m. Trigonometry, n., the science which deals with the relations which exist between the trigo- nometrical functions of angles or arcs, cúirmtrieAf, -ca, m. Trilateral, a., three-sided, (1) c-pi- tAobAc ; (2) CjúftirneAC, -mge. Trim, n., (1) dress, ^AbAit éA-oAig : in the t. she was in she looked like a mad woman, -pan ^AbÁit éAT)Ai5 T>o óí tn-pte bA co-prhAit te mriAOi a-ja rm-pe i. (2) State or condition, (a) cójurgAt), -tirgte, m.; (b) *oeif- rtrgAt), -igte, m. Trim, v.i., (1) to make neat, (a) cói-jMjim, -iu$a*ó ; (0) *oeifi5irn, -ItJgAt). (2) To make tidy by cutting, as the hair, beAf\f\Aim, -a*ó : do not t. your nails on Friday, nA beAfvp c'mgne T)ia liAome ; he had neither dressed his feet nor trimmed his beard, rrio-p •óeAftnj fé a cofA Agu-p nio-p beA-p-p a fréAfóg (2 Sam. 19, 24). (3) To dress or decorate, as a hat, fnAfAim, -At). Trim, a., neat, (1) -oeAf , -ei^e ; (2) cjuopAttAC, -Aige ; (3) p Iacc- ttiA|\, -Ai-pe ; (4) có-pAc, -Ai£e ; (5) f riAf aó, -Atge ; also piAf-CA, ind. and r-nAfrhA-p, -Aife ; (G) f^iobAtcA, ind.; (7) to be 1., cimiA "oo beic a\\ *ouhh\ Trimly, ad., in a trim mannerj (1) 50 cfiopAttAó ; (2) >;o ptiAfCA, ind.; (3) <;o flAcctiuv^. Trimness, n., the quality <>r state of being trim. (1) qtiopAtlAuc, TRI ( 1616 ) TRI g. -a, f.; (2) ftAóc, -Aloe, to.; (3) ftlAfUACC, -A, f. Trinitarian, n., one who believes in the doctrine of the Trinity, OníonóroeAC, -T)1<5, to. Trinity, n., the union of three persons in one Godhead, U-pion- óro, gen. -e, /"., .1. Aon T)ia ArhÁm 1 X)Z1(Ú peAjvpAnA. Trinket, n., (1) a toy, o-^éASÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, to. (2) A small ornament, Áitte- A^Ati, (yen. and pi. -Ám, to. (O'GaL). Trio, n., three in company or acting together, tjviúf. Trip, n., (1) a herd or flock as of sheep, goats, etc., eAiXA, gen. -n, pi. -ca, f. (2) A short journey by land or sea, ^eAb, -a, to. (Con.). (3) A false step, cuifteAt), -tit), to.; ##. an error, a mis- take. (4) A catch by which a wrestler causes his antagonist to lose his footing, cof coife. Trip, v.-i., to lose footing, to stumble and hence fig. to make a false step, to err, cuifUgim, -iti^At) : a sage trips or stum- bles, cuifUgeAnn fAOi. Tripartite, a., divided into three parts, (1) cfiéArtAC, -Ai§e (K. Hist.) ; (2) cftífveArmAC. Tripe, n., (1) the large stomach of ruminant animals When pre- pared as food, (a) €|\iopAir , -e, f.; (b) cAolÁn, -Áin, to.; (c) cA"otA, g. id., to.; (d) cia^aó, -A15, -Ai$e, to. (2) The entrails and hence the beilly, rnéATíAL, -Ait, to., and -Aile, -a, f. Triphthong, n., a combination of three syllables, cj\íf ógA-p, -Am, to. Triple, a., threefold, (1) c|\ipittce ; (2) cjxéAnAó, -Ai£e ; (3) cfuofuc, -Aige. Tripod, n., (1) a three-legged frame for supporting a camera, tele- scope, etc., c^Aifce, g. id., pi. -ci, to. (2) An iron frame for sup- porting pots, ovens, etc., over a fire, bjurmtAA'ó, -avo, to. Tristful, a., sad, sorrowful, bjtótiAC, Trisyllabic, Trisyllabical, a., con- sisting of three syllables, c-pi- flOtLAC. Trisyllable, n., a word consisting of three syllables, cjxífiottA, g. id., pi. -AÍ, TO. Trite, a., common, hackneyed, (1) coicceAtiTi, -cirme ; (2) CAitce, ind. Triumph, v.i., to rejoice over victory or success, T>éAnAim CAitfvéim : how long Shall the wicked t. ? ca -pAT) *oo "óéAtipAf au ciouncAc CAitf\éim (Ps. 94, 3). Triumph, n., success causing exult- ation, victory, (1) cAitféun, -e, -eAnriA, f.; (2) gtói-p-^éun, -e, -eATlTIA, f.; (3) bUA'ÓAf, -A1f, to.; (4) DUAt>ACAf, -A1f, TO. Triumphal, a., indicating or in honour of victory or success, (1) CAitféuneAc, -rmge ; (2) ^Lói|\- f\éirneAC, -nnje. Triumphant, a., (1) rejoicing for or celebrating victory or success, cAitfvéuneAc, -rrnge. (2) Victorious, (a) buA'órhAtt, -Aif\e ; (b) lotbuA'óAc, -At§e. Triumphantly, ad., in a triumphant manner, 50 CAitfvéimeAC. Trivial, a., of little worth or im- portance, petty, trifling, -puAfVAC, -Ai£e. TRI ( 1617 ) TRO Triviality, n., the quality or state of being trivial, (1) p ua^ AroeACc, -A, f./ (2) "pUAflACAf, -A1f, m. Trivially, ad., in a trivial manner, 50 fUApAC. Trivialness. See Triviality. Trod, Trodden, a., trampled, (1) btiAilxe pé óof aid ; (2) they trod them down without mercy, tdo fAttfADAn OftA fíOf 5AII CfÓ- CAij\e. Troglodyte, n., a cave-dweller, (1) UiAfgAn, -Am, m.; (2) tuAf^Aife, gen. id., pi. -pi, m. Trollop, n., a slattern, ftuoiLteóg, -óige, -a, f. Troop, n., a collection or company of people or a section of an army, (1) buroeAn, gen. and pi. -"one, dat. -T)in, f.; (2) peAt)Ain, -'on a, f.; (3) ceiteAmi, -teifne, f.; (4) comjgAt), -tnjte, m. : so that if one t. perished the second t. would be able to do battle, iormtif t>A ^caiUxí có-jv ugAT) "óíob 50 bpéA'opAt) An t^a có-jAugA'ó CAti-i^AX) T)o *oéAnAm (Ubb. 278, 12) ; (5) féir, -e, -í, /. (S.E.,651). Trooper, n., a cavalryman, (1) mA|\CAc, -A15, pi. id. j ?n.; (2) CAttflAflCAC, -A15, p^- *^«j w - Trophy, n., a sign or memorial of a victory, (1) ceAmiAimóe, g. id., f. (from ceAmi, victory, and AijVfvoe, a sign) ; (2) -péAT)- corhAf\CA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (3) CAfvn cmmne ; (4) cf aoo cofg- A1|\, f. Trot, n., the pace of a horse or other quadruped more rapid than a walk in which one forefoot and one hind loot on opposite sides are moved at the same time, (1) roTMf, -ai-[a, m.; (2) fOT»Af\ CApAlll. Trot, v.i., to proceed by a certain gait peculiar to quadrupeds, (1) fo*o-[\Aim, -t)a-[\ : they trotted forward, "oo fox)f A*oAf Af ajjait) ; (2) "oéAnAim f 0T)Am Trot, v.t., to cause to move in a trot, -po^-jAAim, -T)Af\ : I trotted my horse, cmjveAf mo cApAlt Af\ fO'OAm Troth, n., verity, veracity : by my t., (a) x)A|\ 50 >oeimin ; (b) T>Af\ mo bfviAtAf; (c) t>a]\ LAim m'AtAfv; (d,) T>Ap bní$ nA rrout ; my Word and t., t>a|v mo bmAtAn -j mo móroe. Trotter, n., a horse trained to trot, fOT)Ai-pe, g. id., pi. ~|\i, m. Trotting, n., the act of moving in a trot, -po'OAiA, -Aif, m. Trouble, w.., (1) the state of being troubled, disturbance, agitation, uneasiness, vexation, (a) buAro- feAtít, -mm, m. : t. of mind, buArófeAm Ai^ne ; (b) buAró- feAt), -'óeAftA, m. : better the t. that follows death than the t. that follows shame, if peAjvf\ ah buATOjveAt) 1 nx)iAró bAif nA An buA-roiieAt) 1 ítoiavo nÁife. (2) That which gives distur- bance, annoyance or vexation, (a) buAvúifvc, -veA^tA, f. : What is your own t. ? cat) é An buAráifc auá one pern ? ; (b) cmobtóro, -e, -i, f.; (c) mi- com^An, gfm. and pi. -Ai-p, m.; (d) T)óiÁf, í/eri. and pi. -Air, m.; (e) AmgAf, -Aim m.,; (f) -oiACAim -c^a, f.; (gf) miAt), -Aix), m.; (ft) T)UAif , -e, f. : torment and t. on yOU, SfOA-OA-O Y T»t1A1f OflC (P. O'L.) ; (i) ceAfnA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; 0) mAfÁn, -Am, m.: there was not a house there without its own t., cA -pAib C15 Ann ^An a 11'iAfAn pém Ann (II. M. 1558); (A-) ceAtnpAn, in TRO ( 1618 ) TRU -Am, m. (Con.); (V) pfÁrómn, -tme, f . : I am not sorry for their t., ní téAn tiom a bpfÁt)- Amn ; (m) •oAnAVo, -e, f. : you are not my t. but myself, ní pit) mo "CAnAro acc mé pém ; (n) pioUtÁn, -Ám, m. (Tyr.) ", (o) idiom : t. will come out of it, beró An THAbAt te x>\ot Af .1. there will be the devil to pay. Trouble, v.t., (1) to put into confused motion, p uAitim, -At at*. (2) To disturb, perplex, grieve, fret, annoy, vex or distress, buArómm, --peAm, and -feAt). It troubles me, (a) tp otc tiom, (b) ip at tiom (ip ot tiom comes from if p Ait tiom : mA-it A^ur- pAit, good and bad). Troubled, a., disturbed, annoyed or vexed, (1) buAróeAptA, ind., and buA'úAfvtA, ind.; (2) cpÁróce, ind. Troublesome, a., giving trouble or anxiety, (1) buA'OAptAc, -Aije ; (2) cpiobtóroeAC, -*oi$e ; (3) >ooiLi5, -e ; (4) "QuA-piiA-p, -Aipe. Troublesomely, ad., in a trouble- some manner, 50 c|viobLói > oeAc. Troublesome ness, ft., the quality or state of being troublesome, cmobtóroeAóc, -a, f. Troubling, ft., the act of disturbing, annoying or vexing, A5 cup Ap : what was t. you ? cat) a bí A5 Clip Op€ ? Trough, ft., a long hollow vessel for holding Water, umAp, gen. and pi. -Ai-jA, m.(AmAf, Coft.; omAts S R. 2958) : they filled the troughs to water their father's flock, "oo tíonA > oAp t\a numAip t)o tAtiAipc tnp^e *oo tpéAT* a n-AtAp (Ex. 2, 16) ; in the troughs, Annp ha numAp tub (Gen. 30, 38). Trousers, Trowsers, ft., a garment worn by men extending from the waist to the ankle, (1) cpiup, -flip, m.; (2) cpúip, -e, f.; (3) bpipce, #. id., pi. -cí, m.; (4) LeipbeApc, -e, f. Trout, ft., (1) the brown or brook trout (Salmo fario), bpeAC, gen. and pi. bpic, m. : a t. in the hand is better than a salmon in the pool, ip peApp bpeAC 'v-a LÁim nÁ bpAT>Án 'p^ l- 1rm > ^ m - bpicín and gen. id., pi. -ni, m.; (2) salmon t., also black t., pAttinACAn, -Ám, m. (3) White t., (a) bpeAC ^eAt, m.; (&) bÁnbpeAc, m. Truce, ft., a temporary cessation of hostilities, an armistice, (1) opA*ó compAic, fti.; (2) compofA'O, -Aro, m. : until peace and t. be made, 50 nT)eApnAró pit ~\ com- p op At) (24 #. C. 44) ; (3) pop, -a, m.; (4) pgtip cogAtó, m. Truck, ft., a low-wheeled vehicle, CfUCAlt, -LeAC, -tí, f. True, a., (1) conformable to fact, not false or erroneous, (a) piop, -ipe : is that t. ? An piop pm f ; it is t., ip pop ; it is not t., ní piop (cf. L. verus) ; (b) •oeApb, -a. (2) Conformable to a rule or pattern, (a) t)eimin, -tfine ; (b) •oeimneAC, -nrge. (3) Actual ; not counterfeit, adulterated or pretended, (a) piop, -if e ; (b) "oeA-pbtA. (4) Faithful, loyal, (a) >oiL : t. till death, t)ÍL 50 *oiú5 (Hard. II. 399) ; (b) -oitiif ■, -Ipe ; (c) ipipeAC, -pige. Trueness, ft., the quality of being true, pipmneACu, -a, f. Truelove, ft., a plant (Paris quad- rifolia), Aon'oeA-pc, m. TRU ( 1619 ) TRU Truffle, n., a roundish subterranean fungi (Tuber aestivum), bol^Án ton^Am. Trull, n., a strumpet, harlot or trollop, rcniApAC, gen. -Aige, pi. -aca, f. Truly, ad., (1) according to truth or fact, (a) 50 *oeitfiin : t. his younger brother shall be greater than he, 50 T>eiriiin btro mó a >oeAnbnÁCAin if 015 e nÁ é (Gen. 48, 19) ; (b) 50 x>eAift)tA. (2) Exactly, precisely, accu- rately, 50 pinmneAC, -nige : they that deal t. are his delight, in iat> An "onong t)éAnAr 50 pnmn- eAó a t)uiL (Prov. 12, 22). (3) In fact, in deed, in reality, in truth, *oÁnínib : yes t., reAt) 'oánínib. (4) Sincerely, honestly, (a) AtnbniAúAtt ; (b) AmbAfA ; (c) *OAn 50 *OeA|\btA. (5) pion- prefixed to adjectives, as piofuiAfAt, t. noble. Trump, n. (in cards), mÁt>, -a, pi. -Ann a, m. : the best t., (a) at\ cíonAí), (b) An mAt) món. Trumpery, n., worthless but showy things, (1) bnACÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) snemnrs, -©i f-/ (3) cneAnAir, -e, f. Trumpet, n., a wind musical instrument of great antiquity, (1) bAjvfubtiAT), -Ait) and -a, m.; (2) rcoc, -me, m.; (3) t>ú , oó5, f.; (4) 5AtLunumpA, m.; (5) buAbAlt, -aiU, m.; (6) t)or, #. mnr, pi. ici., m. : we blew our trumpets, *oo feroeArriAn An nmnr ; (7) A^A-pc, -Aij\ce, pi. -a, f. Trumpet-blast, n., (1) buitle ruuic; (2) fC0CA1f\eAÓC, -a, f. Trumpeter, n., one who sounds a trumpet, (1) rcocAine, g. id., pi. -|\í, m.; (2) "oú-oAine, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (3) cnúmpAT)óin, -ó|\a, -ní, m.; (4) cnompóin, -ó-pA, -f\í, m.; (5) rconsÁnuróe, gen. ici., pi. --óte, m.; (6) sAUxnútnpóin, -ó-jaa, -ní, m.; (7) buAbAUlóin, w. Trunk, n., (1) the stem or body of a tree, (a) CArhÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (b) conp cnAmn, m. : the t. and crown of a tree, bun 1 bÁnn cnAmn. (2) A box or chest, (a) compAn, -Ain, m.; (&) cópnA, #• *^«j P^ -At, m. (3) The body of an animal apart from the head and limbs, conp, g. cump, pi. úi., m., also the body of a person when dead. (4) The body of a person living, CAbAit, -e, f. Truss, n., a bundle, (1) ceAn^At, -Ait, pi. id., m.; (2) ceAn5l.AC.An, -Ám, pi. id., m.; (3) ceAngAlxÁn, -Ám, pi. id., m.; (4) beAnc, g. beinc and bine, pi. id., m. : a t. of hay, beAnc ^éin. Truss, v.t., to bind close, ceAngtAim, -5At. Trust, n., (1) confidence in or reli- ance on, (a) mumijm, -$ne, pi. -eACA, f. : that thy t. may be in the Lord, con 50 mbiA (mbero) x>o rhumigm Annf A^UijeAnnA (Prov. 22, 19) ; (b) lonncAoib, -e, f. : he putteth no t. in his saints, ní óuineAnn fé lonncAOib ionA nAorhAib (Job 15, 15) ; (c) CAob, -oibe, f. : keep that which is committed to thy t., coime^T) An nró pÁ^bAi'í CAob nioc (Ioac), (1 Tim. ('), 20) ; woe to him who puts, trust in a woman, if rriAifij; *oobein cAob le mnAoi (S. 5e- 1 l- c > HO) ; (d) concAob, -oibe, f. : put your t. in me, cuin "do toncAOl) ioniiAm-f a ", (e) t>ói£, -e, f. : he that puts his t. TRU ( 1620 ) TRU in the Lord, An zé óuifie$p a •óórg AnnfA "oUrgeAfnA (Prov. 28, 25); (f) >oócAf, -Am, m. : blessed is he that puts his t. in the Lord, if beAnntnjte An T>tnne ctuneAf a *óóCAf Armr a UigeAfnA (Ps. 40, 4). (2) Credit given, cÁitvoe, g. id:, f. (3) Assured anticipation, (a) hope, "oóóAf , -Aif , m. : such t. We have through Christ, cá a teitéit> fo t>o 'óócAf A^Ainn cné Ctiíofo 1 nXHA (2 Cor. 3, 4) ; (b) belief, (i) cneroeAm, -"Dim, m., (ii) cneromeAf, -f£A, m. (4) That upon which confi- dence is reposed, *oó\£, -e, f. : O Lord God thou art my t. from my youth, a ÚijeAfnA T)ia if cú mo *óóíg ótn órge (Ps. 71, 5). Trust, í;.í., (1) to place confidence in, to rely on, (a) I trust him, cÁ lonuAoib A$Am Af : I'll t. him no farther than I can throw him, m bero r. a^ahi Af niof fiA 'nÁ if f éroin tiorn a cAiteAtn ; (b) cmnim iono belt A^umn (Heb. 13, 18) ; (b) ca f úit AgAm te : I t. to come unto you and speak face to face, cá f nit AgAtn te ceAóc cugAib -j te tAbAinc tib béAt An béAt (2 John 12) ; I trust in God that they will come, zÁ fúit te *Oia A^Am 50 T)<:iOCf Alt) flAT). (3) To sell on credit, cAbnAim cÁijvoe : I will only t. certain people, ní tAbnpAt) cÁifvoe acc t>o "oAomib Áinite. Trust, v.i., (1) to have trust, to confide, (a) I t. in you, ca ^015 AgAm lonnAC ; (b) cumim f féif nó ftum 1 : may that friar never know peace in the dust /who in butter or buttermilk places his t., cné ha citte nÁn fAjjAró An bnÁtAin/cuin fpérp nÁ ftntn 1 n-im nÁ 1 mbtÁtArg ; (c) contAob- Aim, -xb : to be trusting in a person, *oo belt 1 'ocofCAOib te *otnne. (2) To be confident as of something future, to hope, (a) cinnim "oócAf 1 : t. in God, ctnn ^oócAf 1 nT)iA ; (b) I t. in God, ca 'oóóAf 1 nT)iA A^Am : I will t. (=let me t.) and not be afraid, bím T)óctm ac Ann 1 ni biA [beró] eA^tA onm (Isa. 12, 2). (3) To sell on promise of pay- ment, "oiotAim An cÁin"oe. Trustable, a., fit to be trusted, loncAobtA. Trustee, n., a person in whose hands the property of another is placed in trust by process of law or otherwise, concAobAc, -A15, -Ai§e, m. Trustful, a., (1) full of trust, (a) TDócAfAC, -Arge ; (b) mtnnrgneAC, (2) Worthy of trust, (a) ion- CAobtA ; (b) concAobAó, -Aige. Trustiness, n., the quality or state of being trusty, *oitfeAcc, gen. -A f. TRU ( 1621 ) TUB Trusting, a:, having trust, muinij- neAC, -mje. Trustingly, ad., in a trusting manner, 50 mtnnijmeAc. Trustless, a., (1) not worthy of trust', tnímnuimgitieAó, -rnje. (2) Unfaithful, neitiróíUf , -tpe. Trustworthy, a., Worthy of trust or confidence, (1) Tncnerote ; (2) TonncAobtA. Trusty, a., (1) worthy of trust, reliable, (a) xríteAp, comp. xn'tpe and xriple ; (b) tumAc, -Arge. (2) Hence not liable to fail, (a) T>ion5rhÁlXA, ind.; (6) feAf- ttlAC, -Aije. Truth, n., (1) that which is true or certain concerning any matter or subject, pimnne, g. id., f. : as we spake all things to you in t., AtfiuiL x>o tAb|VAmAf tibfe tia nmte neite 1 bpiinnne (2 Cor. 7, 14) ; speak ye every man the t. to his neighbour, tAbfAX) jac Aon A5U10 Ati pitvmne le u-a corhAffAin (Zech. 8, 16) ; the t. is bitter but the lie is sweet at times, if feAf\b ati iTjnnne acc if mitip An b|AéAg Af uATtnb ; every t. cannot be told and t. is sometimes bitter, ní bionn sac pTnmne ioriAitf if ce 5AÓ tnte uATfv Agtif bio un An pT-jnnne feA^b Aj\ tiAifTb ; t. never choked a man, niotA tAóc An pinmne peAj\ AniATti ; it is no shame to tell the t., ni nÁTf\e An pitnnne •o'lnn-pini:. (2) A true thing, righteousness, An pitnnne : sanctify them through thy t., thy word is t., nAorhurg tax) "Let)' pinmne, if í X)0 bfviAtAivpA ati pijunne (John 17, 17) ; the force of t., 0^35 tia pimnne. Truthful, a., veracious, pimnneAC, -mje. Truthfulness, n., the quality of being true, pimnneAcu, g. -ua, f. Truthless, a., devoid of truth, neimpitrmneAc. Try, v.t., (1) to prove by experi- ment, to put to trial or test, (a) TTtAorhATm, -ax) : try your weapons, -ptumiAvó bAn n-AnmA (Y. J5. L. 904); (b) x>eAnbAnu, -ax) : try a friend before need, X)eAfb ca-jta fonti niAccAnAf ; (C) CflAllATm, -At), CfTTATtmi, V.ll. ctAiATi : try him, c-jmatL é ; (d) pe~ cAirn, -cAin(c) : a while ago your talk was loud, try now the strength of your hands, ó cTAnAib bA tnéAn x)o gtón/péAó, Anoip, neA-pcx)o LÁm (Oss. IV. 114, 10)'; I shall not try the strength of my hands, tit péAcpAX) neAt^c mo tÁrh (ib. 1. 12). The us'e of péAC in this sense is common in Ulster and also in M. (2) To essay, to attempt, to endeavour, CAbnAnn iA-jvpAcc pAoi: try it again, uAbAT-|\ TAnnAcc eite pAOT. Trying, n., the act of testing, (1) P|\ottiax), gen. and pi. -mtA, m.; (2) péACAmc, -e, f. : ' another while t. his activity and strength by feats of prowess and valour, y&At eite A^ péACAinc a tút A^up a neATAU le cleApA xjATle A B U V 5- A1 f5 e (^acciaa £oTt.\be 219); (3) TAnfAro, -Ax>rA. tn. : t. to rise, A X)'TA1VpATX) (M-|\Tgte J I illll llOt t. to excuse myself, ní't mé A5 1A-JA1AA1X) mo teTtpjéAt pém X)o ^aOátl (C. P. 06). Tryst. »•,, (1) an appointment to meet, (a) conine. comne, m. Tub, n., an open wooden vessel formed with staves, bottom and hoops, (!) daDac, -A1.Ó6, -aca, f., TUB ( 1622 ) TUM somet. m.; (2) 'ojvomtAc, -A15, -Aije, m., but f. in Y. B. L. 902 : beside the tub or pail, -po teit tia > o-pom'lAit;e ; (3) tobAti, gen. and pi. -Am, m.: a tub with handles, cob An ctuAf ac ; (4) nu.oiAn, -Am, m. : if a peck will not pay you a tub will. mA-pA TVOÍOtpATÓ CI05 X> CÚ 'OÍOtpAI'O m olin cú ; (5) niAOilin, m. (O'D. Swpp.). Tube, n., a hollow cylinder of any material, (1) -peAT>An, -Am, m.; (2) píob, -ibe, -a, f., also piob, f. Tuber, n., a fleshy rounded root as the potato, arrowroot, etc., cnApAri, -Am, ra. Tuberculosis, n., the most common variety of consumption, (1) eic- mn, -e, f.; (2) meat, -tzA, m.; (3) cnAoi, #• id-, m. Tuberous, a., consisting of or resembling a tuber, knobby. cnApAriAC, -Ai^e. Tubular, Tubulated, Tubulous, a., having the form of a tube, fistular, peAT)AnAc, -Ai£e. Tuck, v.t., (1) to full as cloth, tiCAim, -At). (2) To draw up, (a) c-pumnijim, -mgAt), with ftiAf ; (&) cogAim, -Ait : she tucked up her gown, T)o tog -pi -ptiAf no t>o c-junrmij fí fUAf A 51mA. Tucker, n., one who fulls cloth, úcAif\e, #. id., pi. -f\i, m. : cAHA,- mifv, úCAifve. tnuc — ah cpuúj\ if bjieme Amu 15. Tucking, n., the act of fulling Cloth, ÚCAIfeACC, -a, f. Tucking mill, n., a mill for tucking cloth, (1) mtnLeAtm fAm-puijte, m.; (2) muitteAun LuACAro, m. Tuesday, n., the third day of the week, mAfc, -Amc, m. : on T., T)ia fflAi-pc (ef. Dies Martis) ; Shrove T., (a) TTIA-pi; 1nroe, (b) TTlA-pc riA ulnroe. Tuft, 71., (1) a cluster, a clump, (a) uom, g. cmm, pi. id., ra.; (b) comAn, g. -Am, pi. id., ra.; (c) cu-pcAti, -Am, pi. id., ra.; (d) CjUimueAcAri, -Am, ra. ; (e) fcuipin, g. id., pi. -ni, ra., also -pcoitm, ra.; (f) c-pompAn, -Am, ra.; (g) cnAobAing, f. (a cluster of berries, nuts, etc.). (2) A cluster or bunch of small flexible or soft things as feathers, hair, etc., (a) pimcAtu -A11X, ra., also ptn-pcleós, -orge, -a, f.; (b) cf\iopAtt, -Aitt, m, (cfioptós, -óige, -a, f. : T?/r.) ; ( c ) rsoc, -a, -AtmA, m.; (d) cífvín, g. id., pi. -ni, ra. (of a bird), also cíofiAó, -aca, f.; (e) of hair, ctiob, -ibe, -aca, f., also ctib and gtib, f. (3) Of bushes, (a) -p^Ai-pr;, gen. -e, pi. -eACA, f.: (b) com, g. ctnm, pi. id., m. (cf. dumus, a bush, and dumetum, a brake or thicket). Tufted, a., adorned with a tuft, growing in tufts, (1) comAC, -ATge ; (2) ptn-pteógAó, -ATge ; (3) "oof ac, -Ai§e. Tug, v.t. and i., to pull with great effort, (1) CA|A-pAiri5im 50 LAroin ; (2) -ppiAtAim, -At). Tugger, n., one who tugs, -pp-iAtAT)- óif\, -ófA, -pí, m. Tugging, n., the act of dragging with force, -ppiALAoói-peAóc, -a, f. Tugging, a., tending to tug, -pplAlAC, -ATge. Tuition, n., teaching, oroeA-p, gen. and pi. orotp, ra. Tulip, n., a lilaceous plant of the genus Tulipa, (1) uúitip, -e, f.; (2) the variegated kind, tite 10V0ACAC. Tumble, v.i., (1) to roll over or to and fro, impA-pCAim, --pAi-pc. (2) To roll down, to fall suddenly and violently, (a) TUM ( 1623 ) TUR TSiofiVíMm, -a*ó ; | (&) poinmm, -neA*ó. Tumble, v.t, to throw down or headlong, (1) cneA-psnAim, -gAinc: he tumbled two of them one after the other, x>o tneAr^Ain ré beinc aca 1 nxnAró a ceiLe. Tumbler, ft., a large drinking glass, 5tome món. Tumbler, ft., an acrobat, reAn Léimnroe, g. id., m. Tumor, ft., a morbid growth or swelling in the body, a neoplasm, (1) fiAC, -a, m., also fiA-o ; (2) UouAt), g. and pi. tioncA, m.; (3) eA-pcA, g. id. -aÍ, m.; (4) ctnnc, -e, pi. -i, f.; (5) ac, #. Aic, m. (T.P., IL, 249), coll., nA*ortiine, g. id., f. Tumorous, a., swelling, protuber- ant, (1) eAncAó, -Atge ; (2) cmncte, ind. Tumult, ft., violent commotion or agitation with confused sounds, sounds, (1) cínéib, -e, f.; (2) buAróint, -e, f.; (3) cutLoro, -e, f.; (4) cLibir, -e, f.; (5) ^teó, g. x;UAt>, d. 5L1AVÚ, pi. -a, m.; (6) -puAftiAt), -Ait), m.; (7) cvjA^Ati, -Ain, m.; (8) eArAn^Am, -An a, f.; (9) 5Af\buAic, -e, -eACA, f.; (10) CA|\AbuncA, g. id., m. ; {11) cÁjiÁbó ; (12) rotn - e > f-; ( c ) rsvMt™, g. id., m. (2) Peat prepared for fuel, (a) tnóm, -ón a, f. : a sod of t., -pcro mónA ; a rick of t., c-puAC rhónA ; (b) wet t., (i) rpAint, -e, f., (ii) ] A pA1|VCeAC, -CI5, m., (ÍÍÍ) fpATJAC, -A1j, m., (ÍV) f pAT)At, -Alt, Wl. s (v) -ppA-OA-p, -Ai-p, m. (Don.), (vi) left in the bog during the winter, ro-prhóm, -ón a, f. Stripping the bog, r^-pAtA-a An pOfCAlJ. Cutting the t., a^ ^eAn-pAt) nó A5 DAinc nA mónA. Spreading the t., a$ ieAtAt) nó A5 -p^AfAt) nA mónA. Footing the t. See Footing. Drawing home the t., A5 CAn-p- Ainj (cA-p-pAC, M.) nA mónA. J. ricfc of t., (a) c-puAc, -Aice, -a, f.; (fc) 5^05^ » -Am, «*; ( c ) c-pói^eÁn, -Ám, m. (Con.) ; (d) •picn. -e, f. (Cow. and U".). (3) Horse racing, (a) An cowV jvt, -peAtA, m.; (0) An ooitftUtig, -e, f. Turf-bank, w., (a) po-ptmónA, m.; (b) oici-p rhónA, f. Turf-cutter, n., rteA^ÁnA'oói-p, -ó-pA^ -•pí, m. Turf-dust, w., (a) to-pur^A-p, -Ai-p, m.; (b) g-pAbA-p, -Ai-p, m. (Don.). Turf-mould, n., (1) SAífiAn mónA ", (2) > ouoT>Án, -Ám, m. Turf-spade, n., a spade for cutting or digging turf, ftCA^Án, -Ám, m. Turf-spreader, n., one who spreads out the turf to dry after it is CUt, f5A-pAT)Ó1-p, -ó-pA, --pí, m. Turfy, a., having the nature or appearance of turf, mómceAc. Turgidity, w., the quality or state of being pompous, bm-p-peAcc, -A, f. Turk, w., a native of Turkey, Un-pcAC, -A15, -ATge, m. Turkey-cock, w., coiteAc ^p-pAnncAC, m. Calling turkeys, t>í bi, also ci ti. Turmoil, w., disturbance and con- fusion, cuttóro, gen. -e, pi. -*oi, f. Turn, ?*., (1) the act of turning, revolution, (a) -lompót), -pmjte, m.; (b) lompÁit, -áLa, f. (2) A bend, a winding, co-p, gen. and pL coi-p, ra. (cf. \/ ker, to turn) : the path of the three turns, CAfAn ua "ou-pí gco-p. (3) Incidental or opportune deed or office, (a) -peróm, -eA'óniA^ pi. -eAnnA. f. : many's the good t. he did for me, if lonróA -peróm rfiAit "Do T)em ré *oorivp a ; (b) one good t. deserves another, -otige comAome a cúiueArii. (4) Occasion, co-p, -oi-p, pL id., m. : it will never come to your t.. ní oeró ré coroce A-p *oo con ; it never came to your t., TUR ( 1625 ) TUR (a) ni fVAib fé piArh Ap *oo cop ; (b) ní cÁinig pé cum bAiLe "tunc piAtri (bAite=i7sn. of b^il). (5) Successive course, (a) p eAl, -a, pi. id., m. : it is my t. now, if é mo peAt Anoip (it is some- times used in English : it is your seal now) ; (b) ^eAf, -a, m. : a t. at dancing or at any work, 51[\eAf pmnce, SfteAf oibpe ; (c) ■opeAp, -a, m. (see 5f eAf) ; (d) bpAip, -e, -i, f. (Der.), (see^eAy). [Note that 5|veAf, -opeAp and bpAip involves taking your turn to work, hi t f eAL usually indi- cates waiting for your turn for somebody else to work for you.] Turn, vX, (1) to give a circular motion to, to cause to move round either wholly, partially or repeatedly, cApAim, -a*o : he turned the wheel, *oo cap pé An poc. (2) To cause to present a different side uppermost or out- most, (a) lomptnjim, -pót) : t. the cake, iompui$ An cip ce ; (b) cionncuigim, -cót) : t. every stone of them, cionncui£ jac ctoc aca ; t. the bannock or you will get the beggar's curse, oonncuij ati bonnój; nó beró thaIIacc au pip piubAil bpc ; (c) ionncuigim, -cót) and -caiL : he turned his coat, T^ionncuig pé a éAfóg ; (d) cuipim bun óp cionn : these that have turned the world upside down are come hither also, iAT)-ro x)o Cuip An fAO^At bun óp cionn tAn^ATJAn Annpo mAp An gcéA-onA (Acts 17, 6). (3) To give another direction, tendency or inclination to, iom- pmjim, -pót) : they turned their backs before Israel, -o'iompuij;- eA*OAp a $cul ponii clomn IppAeb (Judg. 20, 42) ; as Josiah turned himself he spied the sepulchres that were in the mount, mAp T)'iompui$ 1opiAb é pém T)o connAipc pé ua zuAmAúA xyo bi Ann pm AnnpA cpUAb (2 Kings 23, 16). (4) To change from a given use or office, lomptujim, -pót) : therefore he slew him and turned the kingdom unto David, uime pm no rhApb pé é -j T)'iompui$ An píogAóo cum T)Áibí (1 Chron. 10, 14). (5) To change the form, quality, aspect or effect of, lompurgim, -pót) : the Lord thy God will t. thy captivity, 10m- pócAró t>o ÚijeApnA T)ia T)o t)Aoippe (DenL 30, 3) ; t. his counsel into foolishness, iompui£ a comAipte 1 n-AtnAOÁnCACC. (6) To form in a lathe, T>eiUm, -teAt). (7) To translate, (a) lompuij- im, -pót) ; ( ) cionncuijim -cót). (8) To make sour, oéAnAim géAp nó peApb. Turn, v.i., (1) to move round, to have a circular motion, CApAim, -At) : a worm turns, cap Ann péipceóg. (2) Hence to revolve, iorm- cuijim, -cot) and -caiL : on turning round, Ap ionncÁiL CApc ; there is a dispute whether the sun turns round the earth or the earth round the sun, cá ATgnCAp Aip C1A ACA AU $p1AU ionncui$eAp cimóeAtt tiA CAttfiAn nó An CAtAm cnnóeAtt tia spéme. (3) To take a different direc- tion or tendency, (a) pittim, -teAt) (the forms citnm and pittim common in £7. occur in Lhuyd) : t. ye, t. y<>. from your evil ways, pilLro-pe, ptivo-pe ó TUR ( 1626 ) TUT buf m^oicflijtib (Ez. 33, 11) ; if ^eAf-p -piiteAt) 1 LÁn An ÁtA x\a XyAtAtt 'v-a ctnte ; rivers t. seldom to their fountain heads, if AntiArh fitteAnn nA TiAibne 50 "orí a T)ciobiAAiT)itt btmA*óAf aca ; to t. home, plteA'ó a bAile ; (5) lomptujim, -po^o : t. fiom thy fierce wrath, lomporg 0*0' f:eif5 btufb (Ex. 32, 12) ; he turned on his heel, T>'iompui£ f é Af a f AtAib ; (c) we turned to the west, tu^Am Art aj\ n-AgAfó riA^. (4) To undergo the process of turning in a lathe, "06111111. -teAT) : that timber turns well, "oeileAnn An c-A'ómAt) fin 50 rriAit. (5) Specifically, (a) to sour, as milk, (b) to become giddy (said of the head or brain), (c) to be nauseated (said of the stomach), (d) to change from ebb to flow or from flow to ebb, iompui§im, -pot) : (e) the milk turned, t)'iomptii5 An bAinne; (f) my head turned, T/iompmj; mo ceAnn ; (g) my stomach turned, •o'iom- pm§ mo goite. Turncoat, n., one who forsakes his party or his principles, a rene- gade, (1) cónóAfCAC, -A15, pi. id., m.; (2) peAf\ tiom LeAC. Turner, n., one who makes articles with a lathe, (1) cúnnóin, m.; (2) T)eiteA , oói-p, -ófA, -óifví, m. Turner's lathe, "oeit, gen. -e, pi. -eAnnA, f. Turnery, n., the art of turning things in a lathe, T>eiteA > oói-|AeAcc, - -a, f. Turning, n., (1) the act of one who turns, (a) lompó-ó, -tngte and -a, m.; (&) pfVAbiompót) (sudden t.) : t. to the right or left, lompó'ó Aft "oeir eAt nó Af\ uuAtAt; (C) CAf A"Ó, -fCA, m. (2) The place where a turn occurs ; an angle, corner or bend in a road, cop, g. ctn-p, pi. id., m. : the path of the three turnings, CAfÁn nA •oc-pi sco-p. Turnip, n., the edible root of the cruciferous plant (Brassica cam- pestris, var. Napus), also the whole plant, (1) meACAn fÁibe, m.; (2) cufnApA, gen. id., pi. -AÍ, m. Turnkey, n., a person who has charge of the keys of a prison, eoó-juiróe, g. id., pi. -?>te, m. Turpentine, n., a semifluid oleo- resin obtained from various trees, that from the larch (Larix Europaea) is called rú$ 5iúif e « Turret, n., a little tower, ctn-jxin, m. (cf. L. turris). Turtle-dove, n., the common pigeon (Turtur vulgaris) charac- terized by its plaintive note and devotion to its mate, (1) péAjA- Án bfieAC ; (2) zupzwy, gen. -ú|\a, pi. -fi, m. Turtle-fish, n., the sea-turtle of the genus Chelonia, fmtroAn, -Ám, m Tusk, n , an elongated incisor tooth as of the wild boar and hence any long protuding tooth, f€Aim;iACAt, g. ruAi-pfMACte, pi. rcAim;iAclA, f. (m. M.). Tussock, n , a tuft as of grass, etc., comós, -órse, -a, f. Tutor, n., a private or public teacher, oroe, gen. id., pi. oroi, m. Tutoress, n., a female tutor, bAn- oroe, f. Tutorial, a., of or pertaining to a tutor, oroeAC. Tutorship, n., the office or duty of a tutor, oroeAcc, gen. idL, -CA, f. TUT ( 1627 ) TWI Tutsan, n., a plant (Hypericum androsemum) from which a heal- ing ointment is prepared, meAf CUIfVC AL1XA. Twaddle, n., silly talk, (1) ^Áró- mérp, -e, f.; (2) cAbAiféAóc, -a, f. Twain, n., (1) two, (a) beinc, gen. -ze, f. ; (b) t)if , gen. -oeire, f. ; (c) AfAon : and the t. shall be one flesh, -] bero a^aou 'n-A n-AOinpeoiL AtfiAm (Mat. 19, 5). (2) a., -da, "oó : and whosoever shall compel thee to go a mile, go with him t., Agur 5io"ó bé beunAf teir An peA^ mite Af\ ér$in tú, mitre; ieif a-{\ peA*ó •óá [tfiíte], (Mat. 5, 41). Twang, n., a kind of nasal sound, (1) ffArm, -Airme, -a, f . ; (2) CAOÓffvÓnACC, "A, f. Tweezers, n., a small pincers, ceAnnAi|\e, gen. id., pi. -ni, m. Twelfth, n., one of twelve equal ; parts into which a thing is divided, An *oa-|aa euro TJéAg. Twelfth, a., the ordinal of twelve, the next in order after the eleventh, >OAf a . . . x>éA^ : the ^ t. man, An *oaiaa peAf\ "oéAj;. Twelve, a., ten and two, (1) •óá ceAnn «oeAg ; (2) > oót)éA5. Twelve, n., the number following eleven, a dozen, (1) t>á ttéAj; ; (2) -ooT)éA5 : (3) the twelve apostles, An *oÁ -peAf "oéA^ (Mai. 26, 20) ; (4) twelve boys, *oAj\éA5 buAó- Twentieth, a., the ordinal of twenty, póeAt) : the t. part, An póeAt) euro. Twenty, n. and a., twice ten, pice, gen. -ceA*o, d. -cro, pi. id., dpi. -croib, f. : the money is going in twenties, cA An c-AirvgeAt) A5 imteAóc 'n-A pCroib (púnc). Twenty-seven (persons), tfú nAon- bAfV. Twice, ad., two times, doubly, (a) pA "óó : old men are t. children, bíonn feAnx)Aome pA "óó 'ua temb ; though long the day the night comes, but youth never comes t., X)Á ^at>a aw lA 05 An oróce aóc ca "OC15 * n ó1 5 e FÁ *°° coit)Ce (Or.) ; if things were done t. all would be wise. t>A n*oéAn- -pAi*óe neite -pÁ "óó *oo beipróe 50 cníonnA ; (b) "óA uai-ja. Twig n., a small shoot or branch of a tree, shrub, etc., (1) mAotAn, -Ám. m.; (2) crvAobó^, -orge, -a, f.; (3) beAn^Án, -Am, m.; (4) r-p-jvior, -jUf, m.; (5) rpfiorAn, -Am, m.; (6) biofAvoe, g. id., pi. -"oi, m.; (7) bumneAn, -Am, m. Twi ] ight, n., the light before the rising and after the setting of the sun, (1) eAT>A-|vpotur, -uir m.; (2) ciApfotur- -uip m.; (3) b-jAeACfotuf ; (4) -peAfgAf, -Ai-p, m.; (5) compeAfSAfv, -Ain, w.* (6) AitifgA-jmAc, -A15, m.; (7) concfAt ua íioróce (Aran), also concfvAitin, m.; (8) eAfpAfCAin. -An a, f.; (9) r-mAL y\a boróce (N. C.) ; (10) CAniAoif, -e, f. (morning). Twin, n., (.1) one of two* produced at a birth, (a) teAtAon, m.; (6) coirhjem ; (2) pi., (a) cuplA. g. t id., m., twins ; beACóúptA, one of them ; (b) -oír, -e, f. : she had twins, *oo bí *oir 1 n-A bnom (Gen. 25, 24) ; (c) eAjfiAiti, f. Twine, v.i., to twist together, (1) CAfAim, -At) ; (2) rnioriiAim, -aX)\ (3) p$im, -$e. Twinkle, n., (1) a quick motion of the eyes, (a) cIaoua'ó ua fút, m.; (b) b-peAb nó pf Ap nó pr\Ab f ut ; (c) -pitteAt) ua f út (1 Cor. 15, 52): in a t., 1 bnerb ha fút (P. L. 345). TWI ( 1628 ) TWO (2) A brief flash or gleam, esp. if rapidly repeated, (íi) -orviL, -e, -eAnnA, f.; (b) "Ofitte, g. id., pi. -eAnnA, f. Twirl, n., a convolution, f\oit- LeA^Án, -Am, m. Twist, n., a contortion, bending or flexure, (1) CAf, gen. -a, pi. -AtitiA, m.; (2) con, -oin, m. (cf. -\J ker, to turn) : it is difficult to take the t. out of an old stick, if -oeACAin corv An c-peAnrhAroe *oo bAinc Af ; there are many twists in your story, if iom > óA co|\ in *oo fgéAi ; (3) peAnnc, -a, m. Knock-out t. in wrestling, (a) corv conÁm ; (b) con corpe. Twist, v.L, (1) to contort, to writhe, to crook spirally, fniorh- Aim, i)4i. fniom : when the rod gets old 'tis hard to t. it, ntiAin a onion Ann ah CftAC if *oeACAif\ í fniorh ; the rod that cannot be twisted, An crtAC n? gtACAnn fniotfi. (2) Hence to turn from the true meaning, (a) peAnncAim, -Aft; (b) conAim, v.n. con; (c) cmnim con : you twisted your story, T)o cuinif con 1*0' fgéAt. (3) To distort, as a solid body, (a) piA|\Aim, -Aft ; (b) túbAim, -Aft. (4) To wrestle, to unite by the intertexture of parts, (a) prgirn, -ge ; (b) cuAinf5irn, -^eAft. (5) To unite by winding separate things round each other, (a) cAfAitn, -Aft : the twisting of the rope, cAfAft ah €fú$;Áin ; (b) CAoimm, -neAft and -neArh. (6) To form into thread, fniorhAim, v.n. fniorh. Twisted, a., contorted, crooked spirally, hence perverted, (1) CA-pcA, ind.; (2) rniorhtA, ind.; (3) piAfv, gsf. féine; (4) cArn, -Aime ; (5) cAmó^Aó, -Ai§e. Twister, n., one who twists, (a) CAfcóif, -ófvA, -ní, m.; (b) rniorh- tnfte, g. id., pi. -ftte, m. (2) The instrument used in twisting, (a) CAfcóin, -ófA, -ní r m. (W. Lim.) ; (b) cnucÁn, -Ám r m. (Ker.) ; (c) pmrbin, g. id., pi. -ni, m. (Tip.) ; (d) confúsÁm, m. (Or.). Twisting, n., (1) the act of bending or contorting, (a) CAf Aft, -f ca, m.; (b) tub Aft, -btA, m. ; (c) túbAn- nAc, -Ai$e, f.; (d) A5 túbAnnAig. (2) Crooking spirally, fniorh, g. -a and -tA, m. (3) Forming into thread, fniorh, -a and -tA, m. Twitch, v.t., fcrvAn^Aim, -Aft. Twite, n., the mountain linnet (Linota flavirostris), (1) brc;éAn bAincijeAfvnA, m.; (2) niAbój; rhónA, f. 'Twixt, prep., eroin. Two, a., (1) ftÁ; (2) >oó (cf. W. dau, m., dwy, f.; Corn, dou, diu ; Bret, daou, diou, \/ duó ; Skr. dva ; Gr. Svo) ; L. duo ; Eng. two): two heads, ftÁ ceAnn; two horses, ftA capaVI ; two feet, ftÁ coif ; two big hands, ftA iÁirh rhórvA ; two big feet, ftÁ coif rhófA ; two and a half, a ftó -] teAt, but with concrete numbers 50 teit is invariably used for ha]f, as, two yards and a half, ftÁ flAic 50 teit ; (3) two things, (a) cúptA, m. (b) •oérfte, f. Two by two, mA noó -j mA nftó. Two-thirds, ftÁ "ou-fMAn. In all other cases ftÁ aspirates. Two (persons), (1) beinc, -e, f. .* two men, beinc p eArv ; (2) "01 Af, g. T>eif e, /. : two women, ftiAf bAn ; he had two daughters, fto TWO ( 1629 ) U bí Tn^f ingeAn Aige ; and his two daughters with him, -\ a •oiAr m-jeAn n-A focAin {Gen. 19, 30) ; (3) -oif, g. *oei r e, f. : when two or three shall gather together, An u-pÁt cnumneóCAVó *oír nó i;nítin 1 gceAnn a céite. Two-edged, a., 'óÁ-pAobnAC, -Ai§e. Two-headed, a., "óÁceAnnAC, -Aije. Twofold, ad., doubly, -pÁ "óó : ye make him t. more a child of hell than yourselves, "oo §niti niAC ipnmn >oe níof mó pÁ *óó ni "oifr -pern {Mat. 23, 15). Twofold, a., double, (1) -pÁ *óó ; (2) An a "óúoaiLt: ; (3) 'óÁpiUxe. Two-year-old, n., "óÁoliATmAC, -A15, -Ai$e, m. Tyer, n., one who ties or unties, ceAn^Atcóin, -ó^a, -ní, m. Tying, n., (1) the act of binding, (a) ceAn^Al, -Ail, m.j (b) nAfgA^, ~5tA, m. (2) The thing used for binding, (a) ceAngAtUAf, -Atp, m.; (p) Á-pAó, -Atge, -a, f., from which buAnAC, a spancel=bo4-ÁnAó ; (c) nAfg,' -Aif5 5 ™- Type, n., (1) a figure or repre- sentation of something, (a) po$- Aiff, gen. píognAó, pL píognACA, f.; (b) corrhAtAou, -a, f.; (c) fArhlA'O, -rhAtCA, m. (2) A raised letter used in printing, cto*o, -a, m. : in t., •pÁ ótó*ó. Typesetter, n., a printer, cUK)- A*oóin, -ópA, -ní, m. Typewriter, w., (1) the machine, ctó-r^níobÁn, -Ám, in, (2) The operator. See Typist. Typical, a., of the nature of a type or of a group, rArhlACCArii- Ait, -ririA. Typify, v.t., to represent by a model or resemblance, -pArh- lui$im, -wjA'ó. Typist, n., one who works a type- writer, ctó-fgníooA'oóin, -ófA, -ní, m. Typhus, n., a contagious fever, also called spotted fever, famine fever, jail fever, etc., -piAbnAf bneAc, m. Typographer. See Typesetter. Tyrannic, Tyrannical, a., despotic, cruel, arbitrary, (1) Ainci^eAnnA- niAit, -rntA ; (2) cíonAncA, ind.; (3) AnftAiteAC, -tii;e. Tyrannically, ad., in a tyrannical manner, (1)50 nAinci$eAnnArhAii; (2) 50 cíonÁncA ; (3) 50 riAn- ftAlteAC. Tyrannise, v.t., to oppress, cion- Antngim, -tJ5A*ó. Tyrannous, a., unjustly severe, (1) Ainci$eAnnArhAit, -rhtA ; (2) cnnA'óÁtAó, -A15C Tyranny, n., despotic exercise of power, (1) oonÁnAóc, gen. -a, f.; (2) AnptAite, f.; (3) T>Aon- rmAóu, -a, m.; (4) séAnrrriACc, -a, m.; (5) tÁrh tÁroin, f.; (6) éA^corhtAnn, -Ainn, m.; (7) pon- lÁrhAf , -Aif , m. Tyrant, w'., a cruel ruler or master, an oppressor, (1) cíonÁnAó, -ai^, -Aige, m.; (2) AincrgeAnnA, gfen. id., pi. -AÍ, m.; (3) AnftAit, -a£a, pi. id., m.; (4) nnllceóin, -ónA, -ní, m. Tyro, n., a beginner in learning, (1) pogUnrnteoin, -ónA, -ní in.; (2) pníncífeAC, --pig, w. U. U, U, ún, heath, the seventeenth letter of the Irish alphabet. 11 has two sounds, (a) long like u in rule, as un, fresh ; cut, the back ; and (b) short, as u in bull, full, as hoc, the breast ; n-pfA, a prop. UBI ( 1630 ) UN Ubiquitous, a., being everywhere at the same time, ioVLAitf\eAo. Ubiquity, ft., existence everywhere at the same time, lot-LÁitfeAcc, -A, f. , Udder, n., the organ in which milk is secreted and stored as in cows and other quadrupeds, út, -a, -AnnA, m. (\/ udhar ; Skr. údhar ; Ger. euter ; L. uber ; Gr. ovOap). Ugliness, n., the quality or state of being ugly, (1) 5f\ÁmeAmLACc, gen. -a, f.; (2) mípsémi, -e, f.: when he saw the woman's u., c-pÁt cormAifc pé mipgeim ha mnÁ. Ugly, a., (1) offensive to the sight, unsightly, (a) siwtoa, ind.; (b) 5f\ÁirieAitiAit, -mlA. (2) Unbeautiful, (a) riemroeAp, -eipe ; (&) "oorhAipeAc, -pi§e ; (c) mífgiAtúAó, -Ai$e ; (d) miopAf\, -Aifie (Tyr.); bí bWn aca miopAf. Ulcer, w., a sore discharging pus, (1) 5ot\, fir. 5 U1 1VÍ>Z. id., m. (cf. Bret, gór, ulcer) ; (2) otfAp, gen. and pi. -Arp , m. Ulcerous, a., having the nature or , character of an ulcer, otfAfAó, -Ai$e. Ultimate, a., last, final, "oeifieAnnAC, -Aije. Ultimately, ad., at last, in the end, (1) pé •óeifeA'ó ; (2) pá "óeóro. Ultonian, n., a native of Ulster, "UtXAC, -ai§, m. Ultramontane, a., being beyond the mountains, esp. the Alps, CAfV ftlAbi Umbilical, a., of or pertaining to the umbilical cord, imteACÁtiAc, -Ai$e. Umbilicus, n. See Navel. Umbrage, n., resentment, peA-ps, gen. pei^e, f. Umbrageous, a., shady, shaded, (1) psAtrhAft, -Aife ; (2) p^ÁiteAc, -ti$e. Umbrageousness, n., the quality of being shady, psAtrhAfAcc, -a, f. Umbrella, n., a kind of shade which opens and closes at will, it is carried in the hand for pro- tection against rain, hail and snow and also from the sun, (1) P5ÁiteÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) pgAitin, g. id., pi. -m, m.; (3) cÁbÁn, m.; (4) psAiteó5, -óige, -a, f.; (5) pgAitin, a. id., pi. -uí, m. ; (6) *oop, gen. "ouip, m. (Mayo). See Parasol. Umpire, n., a person to whose decision a question or con- troversy is referred, (1) mAOfi cij\c, m.; (2) eroiftiieA'óOTicóiíi, -ó-pA, -óifí, m.; (3) peAf pmACc- tngte : neither is any u. betwixt us, ní mó acá peAf ptnAC'otiijte eA'o-ptimri (Job 9, 33) ; (4) b|AeiteAm, -tim, pi. id., m. Un-, a prefix or particle, x>\ nó •olo. It is prefixed to verbs to express the contrary of the action of the verb and not the simple negative : untie, •oionApsAim. Un-, a negative prefix or particle meaning not, in-, non-, which may be prefixed to almost any adjective or participle used ad- jectively or adverb and some- times to nouns, (1) ah-, Am-, as unjust, AmceAfc ; unsteady, AtibtiAn; unsteadiness, Anbu Am e; untrue, Ampiof ; unripe, au- AbArt ; unwholesome, AnpottÁm; (2) Aim-, Am-, as unready, Auri- féro ; undisciplined, AirhfUA-ntA ; unwillingness, Airivóeóm ; un- clean, AtfigtAn ; (3) *oí- -no "oío-, unbelief, *oíCf etoeAm ; unbeliev- ing, •oícnerómeAó ; unchecked, UNA ( 1631 ) UNA *oíocoif5te ; ungrateful, "oío- tnburóeAó ; (4) -oo-, signifying difficult, or impossible, or not to be done : unteachable, tk>- trmmce ; unbendable, "ootúbtA ; (5) éA-, éi- : uncertain, éi- *oeAfbtA ; unjust, éAgcópAc ; un- profitable, éAT)CAifibeAC ; unmer- ciful, éA'ocfvócAiiAeAC ; (6) éAX>- : unbearable, éAT)£uiLiTT5te ; (7) eAf-, eif-, as unfriendliness, eAf- cÁijvoeAf ; (8) mí-, mio- : I un- dervalue, rnirheAfAiui ; unfortu- nate, rmoÁ-orriAiiAC ; (9) neAtfi-, tieirh-, as unprejudiced, neAtri- ctAon. Unabashed, a., that cannot be confused or shamed, neAttinÁi-p- e-Aó, -fige. fltfMf: »| Unable, a., not able, incapable, rieAtfictitnAfAC. Unaccented, a., without accent, (1) 5AT1 AiceArm ; (2) neArh- AiceArmcA, ind. Unacceptable, a., not pleasing, disagreeable, neAtfitAittieAriiAC, -Ai$e. Unaccomplished, a., unfinished, rieiificfíocriurgce. Unaccountable, a., strange, ion- SAucac, -Arje. Unaccustomed, a., not used to, unfamiliar, neirhcteACctA : as a bullock u. to the yoke, Atfmit •OAtíi tiA|\ cteACc Ati ctnns {Jer. 31, 18). Unacquainted, a., not acquainted, (1) neAmtAttnjteAC, -tije ; (2) neirheótAc, -Aige ; (3) AineótAó, -Ai$e. Unadulterate, Unadulterated, a., not adulterated, tieArhtfuAiiugte Unadvisable, a., inadvisable, neArii- cotfiAifviigteAC, -ti$e. Unadvised, a., inconsiderate, rash, neArhconiAi-[\Ut;te. Unadvisedly, ad., ill-ad vise dly, 50 n eAttico rh Aifvtigte . Unadvisedness, n., the state of being ill-advised, neAriicorhAintij- teACC, -a, f. Unaffected, a., natural, simple, plain, (1) nÁx>úptA ; (2) fim- ptroe ; (3) cóif, -ófA. Unaffectedly, ad., in an unaffected manner, (1) 50 nÁoúfvtA ; (2) 50 f imptroe ; (3) 50 cóifi. Unafraid, a., not afraid, neirh- e.AgtAC. Unaided, a., not helped, neArii- óuroigíe. Unaggressive, a., neAtnb-pAf ac. Unalterable, a., incapable of altera- tion, (1) 'oóAtA-p^ui^teAó ; (2) neArhctAocUirgteAC, -trge. Unamendable, a., incapable of amendment, (1) •ooileAfuigte ; (2) *ooitei$if, ind. Unamiable, a., morose, ill-natured, (1) *ouAif\c, -e ; (2) *ooiceAUAC, -Ai£e. Unamiableness, n., the quality of being unamiable, (1) •ooiceAttACc, gen. -ca, f.; (2) "ouAifceAf, -cif, m. Unanimity, n., the quality or state of being unanimous, (1) éAngtó-p, -óif\, m.; (2) corhtoit, f.; (3) éiniricirm, -e, f. Unanimous, a., being of one mind or opinion, (1) éAngtó^ ac ; (2) •o'aoti Ai^ne ; (3) corhAoncAC ; (4) éinincirmeAC. Unanimously, ad., in a unanimous manner, (1) le néAngió-p ; (2) 50 corhAoncA ; (3) T>'Aon jut. Unanswerable, a., incapable of being answered, (1) -oóptAeASA^- £a(c) ; (2) THptACASA-ptA, ind. (S. 5eiic. 112). Unappalled, a., fearless, neAtfi- eAglAC. UNA ( 1632 ) UNB Unapproachable, a , inaccessible, •oofoccuigce. Unarmed, a., having no arms or weapons, (1) neArhAfmiÁtXA, ind.; (2) neAriiAfvtntA ; (3) AnAfmiAc ; (4) 5An a-|Wi. Unasked, ad., not asked, gAti lAflfVArO. Unaspirable, a , not capable of being aspirated, "ooif éniujte. Unaspirated, a., not aspirated, neimféirhigte. Unaspiring, a., not ambitious, nemnAriAC, -Aije. Unassiduons, a., not assiauous, neAnTóútfAccAó, -Atge. Unassiduousness, n., the quality of being unassiduous, neArh- > OÚtfVACC, -a, f. Unassisted, a., unhelped, neArh- curoigte. Unassuming, a., not arrogant or presuming, neAriif cfUiceAC, -crge. Unauthorized, a., without autho- rity, (1) neArhúj-OA^Áf ca ; (2) neArhó-fvouisce ; (3) ^aíi trg- T>AflAf. Unavailable, a., of no avail, (1) 5AT1 rhAit ", (2) ^An cÁbAcc. Unavailing, a., ineffective, tieirh- éi-peAóCAó, -Ai§e. Unavoidable, a., not capable of being shunned or prevented, (1) neitnfeACAncA, ind.; (2) t)oi- feAóAncA, ind. Unawakened, a., asleep, (1) n-A cox)tA ", (2) 5An •oúfgA'ó (míif- Unaware, Unawares, ad., unexpec- tedly, by surprise, unknowingly, (1) 1 5An -piof : some have enter- tained angels unawares, tu-£AT>Ay T>feAtn ÁijMge (Áifite) AoróeACT* Tí'Aingtib ^ATi -piof *oóib -pém (Heb. 13, 2) ; (2) 1 tnbéAt nA -péibe : he came upon him u., tÁmi5 f é aij\ 1 mbéAt ha f éibe. Unbaked, a., not sufficiently baked, (1) neAtíibÁcÁttA ; (2) a^ lAigeAT) bÁCÁtA. Unbalanced, a., not balanced, neArhcotfvom, -tfiuime. Unbaptised, a., without baptism, neAmbAifcrgte. Unbeaten, a., not surpassed, neA- tnbuAUxe. Unbeautiful, a., ugly, T>orhAifeAC, -fije. Unbecoming, a., not fitting or suitable, (1) neAtfioifeAtfmAC, -Aige ; (2) rníorno'órhAíl, -trilA ; (3) neArhcubAro, -e ; (4) éig- cneAfCA. Unbefitting, a. See Unbecoming. Unbegotten, a., having never been generated, neirhjeince. Unbelief, n., disbelief, esp. in divine revelation, (l)*oíóf\eroeAirh, -Tnrh, m.; (2) Ainc-peroeArh, -"Dirti, m.; (3) míc-iAeTOeArh, -*oirh : I believe Lord, help my u., cf\eronn a ÚijeA^nA, -póif mo trncferoeArh (Mark 9, 24) ; because of their u., Af fori a trncr\eroiifi (Mat. 13, 58); (4) neitfiCferoeArh, -•oirh, m. (Rom. 11, 32). Unbelieved, a., not believed, "oi- cferoce. Unbeliever, n., a sceptic, a free- thinker, (1) TncferotfieAC, -ring, -riuge, m.; (2) rm'crverorheAC, m.; (3) T>uine 5 An crveroeArh (1 Cor. 6, 6). ; Unbelieving, a., incredulous, *oi- crierorneAC, -truje. Unbending, a., unyielding in will, inflexible, "oótúbtAó, -Aije. Unbenevolent, a., not charitable, neAnróAonnAó, -Aije. Unbiased, a., unprejudiced, im- partial, neAfhctAoncA, ind. Unbidden, a., (1) not commanded, neArhótvotngte, ind. UNB ( 1633 ) UNC (2) Not invited, (a) gAn cui^- e/vo ; (b) gAti lA^Aro. Both are often used in conjunction : he came u., tÁiti-15 fé 5A11 ctnfeAt) 5An lAfftAró. Unbind, v.L, to loose, untie or unfasten, (1) -pgAoiLim, -Le/vo ; (2) 'oíceAn^lAitri, -^aL ; (3) -ptiAf- 5tAim, -5A1L ; (4) -p^ui-pim, v.n. Unblamable, a., (1) neAtfitocuAC (1 Thess. 2, 10) ; (2) tieirii- cionriCAc, -Atge (Col. 1, 22). Unblemished, a., not blemished, faultless, 5 An tocc. Unblest, a., without benediction, 11 eAfhbeAti n u rgte. Unbloody, a., not bloody, neArh- -ptnfceAó (prond. neA~ptiiixeAC). Unblunted, a., not blunted, sharp, (1) géA-p, comp. géifve ; (2) pAObfAC, -A1$e. Unboiled, a., not boiled, (1) nei- rnbeif\bte ; (2) neAtfibf\uitue Unbolt, v.t, (1) to remove a bolt from, T)íobA|\|\Aim, -a*ó. (2) To open, ofgtAim, -a*ó and -5A1IX. Unborn, a., not born, neirn be Apt a, ind. Unbosom, v.t., to disclose, to reveal in confidence, rioccAim, -ax> Unbought, a., not bought, neAtfi- ceAnnuigte- Unbound, a., untied, loose, fgAoiVce, ind. Unbounded, a., having no bound or limit, gAn ceófu. Unbridled, a., unrestrained, vio- lent, AinffviAnuA, ind. Unbroken, a., (1) not broken, neimb-fUfce. (2) Unsubdued, untamed, (a) AinffiiAtiCA, ind. ; (b) AixrnpiAptA. Un brotherly, a., not brother-like, . neAtnbfiAitfieAtiiAil, -riilA. Unbuckle, v.t., to unfasten, f5Aoitim, -teAt). Unburden, Unburthen, v.t., (1) to unload, Tno-uAUng-im, -u^av. (2) To throw off as a burthen, termini T)iom. Unburied, a., not buried, neAtri- A*ÓtA1Cte. Unbuttoned, a., not buttoned, fgAoitce. Uncalled for, a., (1) not called for, (a)5Ati ctn-peAt) ; (&)5An ia^ait). (2) Not required, neArhuifeAf- bAó, -Aige. Uncanny, a., weird, ao|aac, -Atse. Uncanonical, a., not canonical, iieArhcAnóncA. Uncanonically, a., in an uncanoni- cal manner, 50 neAtiióAnóncA. Uncautious, a., not cautious, in- cautious, neAtfiAi|\eAC, -tuge. Unceasingly, ad., without stop, (!) 5^J> fUAt) ; (2) 5AT1 r^uf . Uncertain, a., (1) not assured in mind, (a) nenficirmce, ind. : death is certain but the time u.. UÁ ah bÁr cinnce acc An AitnreAH tienricitince ; (b) érgcirmce, ind.; (c) micmnce, ind. (2) Irresolute, inconstant, variable, (a) tuAimneAC, -nige : the wind is u., uá ati gAot UiAmitieAC ; (b) neiriifeAftfiAC, -Aige ; (c) nemicirmce, ind. : if the trumpet give an u. sound, mÁ beifv An c-pompA puAim rieitficinnue (1 Cor. 14, 8) ; (d) iieAmbtiAn, -Aine. (3) Indefinite, problematical, (a) neirivoeirfiin, -nine ; (b) 01- •oirinn, -nine; (c) Aitroeirhm, -nine ; (d) érocAnb, -a ; (e) évoeAnbcA, ind. Uncertainty, n., the quality or state of being uncertain, (1) micmnceACc, -a, f.; (2) nenfi- cinnceACt, f.; (3)ei5CinnceACt,f.; UNC ( 1634 ) UNC (4) éroeimrngteAóc, f.; (5) éi- T)eiifme, g. id., f. Unchangeable, a., not changeable, lasting, (1) buAn, -Aine ; (2) f eAf- rhAC, -Atge ; (3) rtiAftAnAc, -Aije. Uncharitable, a., not charitable, neArhóAr\tAnAó, -Arge. Uncharitableness, n., the quality or state of being uncharitable, neArhoAftAriACi:, gen. -a, f. Uncharitably, ad., in an unchari- table manner, 50 neAtfiCA-rvtAriAo. Unchaste, a., not chaste or con- tinent, neirhgeAurrn Aróe, -t>i$e. Unchastity, n., the quality or state of being unchaste, ne-ArhgeAnm- nAroeAcz:, -a, f. Unchecked, a., not checked or hindered, neAtficoifste. Unchristian, a., contrary to Chris- tianity, AincfiofCArhAit, -rhtA. Unchristianly, ad., in an un- christian manner, 50 nAinctúofc- ArhAlt. Uncircumcised, a., not circumcised, rieirhtirnceAttgeArvrvtA, incí. Uncivil, a., not civil, impolite, rude, (1) micneAfCA ; (2) rnio- rhcvóArhAil, -rhtA ; (3) rníorióf aó, -Atge ; (4) f cAinnceAtriAit, -rhtA ; (5) míf ibiAiCA ; (6) neArh- fuAifc, -e; (7) 50 T>-poiciomc..it\. Uncivilized, a., (1) clownish, cuAt- aUac, -Aige. (2) Rude, unpolished, •oio- rhúinte. (3) Barbarous, rude, (a) pia'oca, ind.; (b) ^A^b, -Ai-pbe ; (c) 5A^5, -Ai-p^e ; (d) bo-[\b, tís/". bmr\be. Uncivilly, ad., in an uncivil manner, (1) 50 míótieAfCA, ind.; (2) 50 míortóf aó ; (3) 50 rníorho'óArhAit. Uncle, n., the brother of one's father or mother, (1) jvéA- mbrvÁtAi^, gen. féArhbrvÁtAH, m.; (2) •oeA-rvb-rvÁtAifv AtAf nó mAtAf ; (3) onscAiL, g. id., pi. -li, m. Unclean, a., (1) not clean, neArh- 5IAU, -Aine. (2) Dirty, foul, fAlAC, -Aitce. Un cleanliness, n., the quality or state of being unclean, (1) neAtfi- jtAine, gen. id., f.; (2) f Alice, g. id., f. Uncleanly, ad., in an unclean manner, (1) 50 neAtrigiAn ; (2) 50 f At AC. Uncleanness, n., (1) moral impurity, *Ofvúir-eArhtAcu, -a, f. (2) Dirtiness, -pAiCAf, -Ai-p, m. Uncleansable, a., incapable of being cleansed, *oo§tAn€A. Uncleansed, a., not cleansed, neAtft- glAncA, ind. Unclothed, a., without clothes, neirhéAourgte. Unclouded, a., (1) not clouded, neArhf^AtriAttAo, -Ai$e. (2) Free from gloom or sorrow, neArrrsfUArriAC, -Atge. Uncollected, a., not collected or gathered together, (1) neA- mbAiH5te ; (2) ueArhcr\t»irmij;te. Uncombed, a., not combed as hair, (1) neirhciorvCA, ind.; (2) ^Ati CÍOrxA"©. Uncomeliness, n., the state or quality of being uncomely, (1) n eA rfro At AtfitACC, -a, f.; (2) neirh- "óeife, g. id., f. Uncomely, a., not comely, (1) neAtfróAtAtfiAil, -rhtA ; (2) neirh- *oeAf , -eife. Uncomfortable, a., (1) feeling dis- comfort, (a) neArhfótÁf ac, -Ai$e; (b) neArhóompótvoArhAit, -rhtA *, (c) *OÓlÁf AC, -Ai$e. (2) Uneasy, (a) Anf ocaij\, -cju ; (b) neArhfocAirx, -cr»A ; (c) neArh- fuAirhneAó, -nige. Uncomfortableness, n., the quality or state of being uncomfortable, (1) ueArhfótÁf aóc, gen. -a, f.; (2) (JNC ( 1635 ) UNC *oóLá]\aóu, gen. -a, f.; (3) neAtn- fOC-|AACC, -a, f. Uncomfortably, ad., in an uncomfortable manner, (1) 50 neArhfóiÁf At ; (2) 50 *oótÁf ac ; (3) 50 neAtfifocAifv. Uncommon, a., not common, (1) neArh5r1At.dC, -Ai$e ; (2) neArh- CoicceAnn, -cmne. Uncomplaisant, a., not complais- ant, miofuAifc, -e. Uncomplete, a., not finished, in- complete, neirhórvíoónuigte. Uncompounded, a., not com- pounded or mixed, neimeAfstA. Unconcern, n., (1) indifference, neArhfmrn, -e, f. (2) Lack of anxiety or care, neArhcúfvAm, -Aim, m. Unconcerned, a., not concerned, (1) neArhAifveAC, -ptge ; (2) fvéA- cúireAó, -f i$e ; (3) tibéif eAó, "f 1 5 e '■> (4) TieArhcúrvAtriAó, -Arge ; (5) neArhftumeAttiAit, -tfitA ; (6) neArhctnfeAC, -pije. Uncondemned, a., not condemned, neAriroAorvtA, ind. Unconditional, a., made without conditions, neArhcoingeAUAC, -Ai$e. Unconquerable, T a., indomitable, Unconquered, J (1) •ooctAorote; (2) TíofÁrvtJijte. Unconscientious, a., not conscien- tious, *OÍ0Ó05UAf ac, -Aije. Unconscionable, a., unreasonable, mírvéAfúncA, ind. Unconscionable ness, n., the quality or state of being unconscionable, rnírxéAfúnCAóc, -a, f. Unconscionably, ad., in an uncon- scionable manner, 50 mírvéA-p- únuA. Unconscious, a., having no con- sciousness or powers of mental perception, (1) 5A11 Aitne ^ah uftAbfA ; (2) 'n-A rheAig : he I fell down u., true f é 'n-A rheAig ; (3) neAtnotuijeAC ; (4) neimeAb- j\AC, -Aije. Unconsciousness, n., the quality or state of being unconscious, (1) neAmottrgA'ó, -mjte, m.; (2) neimeAbrvAcc, -a, f. Unconsecrated, a., not consecrated, n eAifico ir-peASt a . Unconstrained, a.\ without re- straint or check, (1) neArh- Coif Kue ; (2) ^An cor-^. Unconstraint, n., freedom from restraint, neArhcofs, -a. Uncontrollable, a., ungovernable, *001-f\1 ArvtA. Uncork, v.L, to draw the cork from, T>íocofCAim, -At). Uncorrupted, a. See Incorrupt. Uncountable, a., that cannot be counted, T)o-Aif\rheAC. Uncourageous, a., neitnrpneArhAil. Uncourteous, a., not civil, (1) miofuAirvc, -e ; (2) neArhooi-p, -ó|\a ", (3) míorhoT)ArhAiL- -vfohA: Uncouth, a., awkward, boorish, (1) cuAtAttAC, -Aije ; (2) nei- mbéAf At ; (3) cúcac, -Aige ; (4) eAfCAom, -e. Uncouthly, ad., in an uncouth manner, 50 cuacaUaó. Uncouthness, n., the quality or state of being uncouth, cuac- aLLacc, -a, f. Uncover, v.L, to take the cover off, noccAim, -At). Uncovered, a., having the cover off, nocctnjce. Uncovetous, a., not covetous, neAtfifAnncAó. Uncreated, a., not created, neArii- ófuittnjjte. Uncrown, v.L, to deprive of a crown, *oíoóorvónAim, -aó. Unction, n., (1) the act of anointing, ungA'u, -5CA, m. UNC ( 1636 ) UND (2) That which, is used for anointing, oLa, g. id., f. : ex- treme u., oLa 'úévóeAnAc. Unctuous, a., (1) of the nature of .. an ointment, mi%Áú, -Aige. (2) Oily, (a) oLac, -Ai£e ; {b) triteAc, Unctuosity, \ n., the quality or Unctuousness,^ state of being unctuous, (1) tmgAcc, gen. -a, f.; (2) uileAcc, -a, f. Uncurbable, a., not capable of being curbed, *ooif fUAncA. Uncurbed, a., not curbed, Ain- flUAnCA. Uncultivated, a., wanting in cul- ture, (1) míoótnbeAf ac : some of his own congregation were u. enough, bi euro 'oá pobAt -pein m. 50 leo-p ; (2) -piA'óAm, -e. Uncurl, v.t., to loose from curls or ringlets, •oiocAf Aim, -At). Uncurtailed, a., not shortened. neurijiofjMiijte. Uncut, a., not cut, neimgeA-p^tA, ind. Undated, a., without date, (1) neArívóÁctA ; (2) 5A11 x>ác. Undaunted, a., not subdued by fear, neimeASlAC, -Ai$e. Undauntedly, ad., in an undaunted manner, 50 neirheA^lAc. Undauntedness, n., the quality or state of being undaunted, neim- eA5tAcc, gen. -a, f. Undeceived, a., not deceived, nei- meAUXA. Undecided, a., uncertain, doubtful, neimcmnce. Undecisive, a., not decisive, neirn- cmticeAc. Undefended, a., not defended o r protected, neAmcofAnuA. Undefiled, a., pure, chaste, (1) neArht|\tiAitti5te ; (2) 5A11 C|\uAilteA > ó ; (3) lo'óAn, -Aine ; (4) fAo-pjlAri, -Aine. Undefined, a., indefinite, éiscwnce. Undeniable, a., that cannot be denied, "ooiféAncA. Undeniably, ad., in an undeniable manner, 50 "ooif éAticA. Undepraved, a., not wicked, neAm- óoifupte. Under, prep., (1) below or lower , beneath (opp. to over, óf cionn), pÁ, pAoi, -pó, -pé : u. a tree, pÁ nó pé ó]AAnn ; u. the water, -pó'n tufse ; u. her, p-úiti ; u. him, pAoi ; u. me, púm ; u. my, pom ; u. our, pé n-Á|\ ; u. thee, -púc ; u. them, ^x\tA ; u. thy, -pÁo' ; u. us, púmn ; u. you, ■púib ; u. shelter of a tree, -pAoi f^Át CfVAitin ; u. our roof, pAoi caoLac Á|\ x>z^e ; u. his nose, Afl A AgAI'Ó AmAÓ. (2) Hence in several fig. uses as (a) denoting the relation of subjection, liability, obligation, etc. : he lived u. extreme op- pression, "oo mAi-|\ fé -pÁ 5éA-|\- f mAóc ; he was patient u. mis- fortune, bí -pé 'porg'oeAC pAoi míÁT) ; u. vows of chastity, PA01 móroe seAnmnAi'óeACCA ; u. sin, -pÁ peACA'ó ; u. a yoke -pÁ ctjin5 ; u. lock and key, p gtAf ; death has him under lock and key, cá f é pAoi $tAf A5 ai éA5 ; (b) denoting relation of the lesser to the greater : from tw( years of age and u., ó Aotp *ó^ bViA'óAtt nó pAoi (Mat. 2, 16) there are soldiers u. me, f Aig-oiúifí pum ; without a won u. or beyond .1. without exag- geration, 5An -pocAt -pAoi no tAi-|Mf ; I will not sell the hois* u. £100, ní ■óíoVpAt) au cApAlX -pAoi (nó CAob ifd5 "oe) céAi púnt: ; twenty pounds or u. pice púnc nó pé n-A bun; (c, denoting relation to something UND ( 1637 ) UND that furnishes a pretext or cover, etc. : he betrayed him u. the guise of friendship, t>o bf\Aic -pé é pdoi cÁitvoeAf ; u. the guise of truth, Atv fSÁc tia pifvmne ; u. the guise of being a priest, aj\ X"£Át a belt 'u-a f a^a-jac ; (d) denoting the relation of under- going treatment, etc. : the ques- tion u. discussion, An ceifc pAoi cormfpóro ; u. observation, -pAoi pAit\e ; u. blossom, -pÁ blÁt ; u. protection, -pÁ uó at\ f^At. Underbred, a., ill-bred, T>t\oic- rhiAriAig. Underclothes, n. pi., clothes worn under others, esp. those next the skin, (1) ■po-éA'OArge ; (2) catjac ah cnir\ Undercurrent, n., a current below the surface, poctntit, -e, -i, f. Underdone, a., not sufficiently cooked, raw, Atfi. Underestimate, v.t., to set too low a value on, (1) -pórheAfAim, -rhe^f ; (2) beA^rheA-pAim, -riieAf . Underestimate, n., too low an estimate, (1) poirheAf , -ca, m. ; (2) beA^rrieA-p, -ca, m. Undergo, v.t., (1) to endure or suffer, -putA-insim, v.n. -putAus. (2) To sustain, iomct\Aim, -CAf. Undergown, n., a gown under another, (1) pogúnA, g. id., pi. -aí, m.; (2) cóca trmÁ. Undergraduate, n., a university student who has not taken his first degree, f^otÁife 05, m. Underground, a., below the sur- face of the ground, (1) pé tÁlAm ; (2) r:Á fóT). Underhand, a., (1) secret, clan- destine, (a) t:aoi tÁrh ; (b) ^An -piof ; (c) -pÁ coim. (2) Hence unfair, tricky, (a) lAob, -oibe ; (b) ceAi^Ac, -Ái$e. Under-keeper, w., a subordinate guardian, leAfcoimeA'otiróe, g. id., pi. -t)te, m. Underling, n., an inferior person or agent, a subordinate, (1) -po- ■ouine, gen. id., pi. -po'óAoirie, m.; (2) íocua|váti, gen. and pi. -Áin, m. Undermaster, w., an assistant mas- ter, LeAftiiAijifcif, g. id., pi. -ct\í, m. Underneath, prep., (1) pÁ ; (2) -pé ; (3) t:aoi ; (4) pó. Under-officer, w., a subordinate officer, -potAoif eAc, -f 15, -f i$e, w. Underrate, vJ., to undervalue, (1) •oirheAfAim ; (2) *oíotíiotAim, -At). Understand, v.i., (1) to compre- hend, (a) ctn^im. -5f m(c) : I u. it now, cuigim Anoif é ; I now u. what I was before ignorant of, CÁ curgf in a^ahi Anoif A-p tia neite *oo bí *oaLI otmti -poirhe feo (b) do you u. that perfectly, bpmt zxx céA > opA > óAó Af\ fin (Tyr.) (2) To make one understand, cuif\im 1 scent T)o 'ótmie. Understandable, a., (1) intelligible lonctngte. (2) Easily understood, fo- turgte. Understanding, n., (1) the act of comprehending, (a) ctifgfin, -fionA, f. : to the best of my u., x>o t\éifv feAbAif mo turgf iotia ; (b) cui5finc, -e, f.; (c) cuifsmc, -e, f. (M.). (2) The power to understand, the intellectual faculty, (a) curgfe, g. id., f.; (b) incleACc, -a, f. Understanding^, ad., intelligently, 50 cur5fioriAC. Under-steward, n., a sub-steward, (1) vóTfiAof, -oir\, wi. ; (2) teA-p- riiAo-p. -oit\. m. Understrapper, n. See Underling, UND ( 1638 ) UND Undertake,, v.t., (1) to take in hand, (a) ^AbAim 1 lÁirh ; (b) 5AbAim fern Aif (Keat. THon- bfolAAc). (2) To take upon one's self, 5AbAim, -MiL, with, ofm. Undertaker, n., one who takes charge of funerals, AfjlAicteoi-n, -ófA, -m', m. Undertaking, n., anything which a person performs or attempts to perform, (1) coifg, -e, -ofgA, f. : in our accepting this u., 1 n^AbÁit via coifge feo ofAinn ; (2) cóirhtfiAtt, -aiLL, m. ; (3) ot)A^, g oibfe, pi. oibfeACA, f. Undertone, n., a low tone, potom, -e, -i, f. ; in an u., óf ifeAt. Undervaluation, n., the act of undervaluing, (1) pAoi rheAf, -fUA, m.; (2) >oi rheAf, -fCA, m. Undervalue, v.i., (1) to depreciate, (a) pAonfieAf Aim, v.n. -rheAf ; (b) idiom : if you u. the meadow do not buy the hay, mÁ'f beAj; o-jvc An téAtiA nÁ ceAnnurg ah péAf. (2) To despise, (a) *oirheAf Aim, -rheAf ; (b) mi rheAf Aim, -rheAf. Undervaluer, n., one who under- values, (1) fAoi rheAf zo if, m.; (2) *oi rheAf cóir\, -ófA, -rví, m.; (3) mírheAfCóifv, m. Underwood, n., small trees and bushes that grow among larger trees, (1) ^ArvAn, -Ám, m.; (2) fAfÁn, -Am, m.; (3) T)fif coitte. Underwrite, v.t. and £., to carry on the business of insuring ships, etc., fAoif5f\iobAim, -At>. Underwriter, n., an insurer of ships, fAoif5fíbneóirv, -ófA, -fví, m. Underwriting, n., the business of an underwriter, (1) fAoifSfib- neóirveAcc, -a, f.; (2) ÁfvACAf mAnA. Undeserved, a., not merited, neAtfi- tmUxe. Undeservedly, ad., in an un- deserved manner, 50 neArh- tuittce. Undesirous, a., not wishful, neArh- •oúflrheAf , -rhifve. Undetermined, a., not settled or certain, é 15cm nee, ind. ■ Undevout, a., lacking devotion, neArhcfvÁibíeAC, -tije. Undid, imp. of Undo, to loose, to open : I u. my coat, x>o fgAoiteAf mo CAfcrc;. Undirected, a., not guided, nemV fciúfvtA, ind. Undistributed, a., not distributed, ueimfvi Aft a. Undisturbed, a., not disturbed, n eAttico ffti 15c e . Undo, v.t., (1) to ruin, to bring to poverty, mittim, -LeA'ó : I will u. all that afflict thee, mittfro mé An wLe > ouine btiAro-feAf uú (Seph. 3, 19). (2) To loosen, to untie, (a) fSAomm, -ie#ó ; (b) u. your hold of me, bAm v oiom. (3) To leave undone : he left nothing undone, níof -pA^ fé Aon ftTO gAn "oéAnArh. Undoer, n., one who ruins another, miltxeóif, -óf a, -óifí, m. Undoing, n., the act of ruining another, mitle/vo, g. -Wee, m. Undone, a., ruined, mruxe : he is u., (a) cA f é rmUxe ; (b)colloq., uá a cnAipe "oéAnuA. Undoubtedly, ad., without a doubt, (1) 5An ArhfAf ; (2) $An ceifc. Undue, a., not lawful or legal, neimx)tifceAnAó, -Atge. Undulating, a., rising and falling like waves, (1) conntuAf^Ao, -Ai$e ; (2) connAó, -Ai$e ; (3) Af ttlAfgAt). UND ( 1639 ) UNF Undutiful, a., not deferential or submissive, eAf u-jvpArnAC, -Aige. Undyed, (as wool), a., suvp cao^ac. Unearned, a., not gained by labour, neAtfi ctnLUre. Uneasily, ad., in an uneasy manner, (1) 50 miof uAirhneAc ; (2) 50 neAriifocAij\. Uneasiness, n., (1) restlessness, (a) tniofuAirhneAf, -nif, m.; (b) •neArfifoc-jAAcc, -a, f. (2) Anxiety, (a) ceAf, -a, m. ; (b) 5fMobA, m. : CAi*oé ah sjuobA ^.cá one (Tyr). Uneasy, a., restless, (1) rnio- f uAitimeAc, -nige ; (2) AnfocAif\, -c|\a ; (3) neAttifocAif , -cj\a. Uneducated, a., having no educa- tion, ueArhpogttitnCA. Unemployed, a., (1) having no regular work, neAtfignóCAc, -Ai§e. (2) Idle, without work, (a) "oiorhAoin, -e ; (b) gAn obAij\. Unending, a., without end, *oo- Cf\iocnuigte. Unendurable, a., that cannot be endured, "oopuitin^te. Unengaged, a., idle, (1) worhAom, -e; (2) At\ rgun. Unequivocal, a., evident, cmnce, ind. Unequal, a., not equal, (1) neAtfi- cotfotn ; (2) neirhionArin ; (3) her beauty was unequalled, bi a TiÁille 5AT1 coirheAf . Unequally, ad., in an unequal manner, 50 neAtficotfotn. Unequivocal, a., (1) not doubtful, neAtfiArhj\AfAC, -Aige. (2) Clear, evident, foitéif, -e. Unerring, a., incapable of error, (1) neimeA-|V[vÁiT)eAC ; (2) ctntii- f eAó, -ri$e. Unerringly, ad., in an unerring manner, 50 nenfieAivpÁroeAc. Uneven, a., not even, level or uniform, neAriicotj\orn, -tfuime. Unevenly, ad., in an uneven man- ner, 50 neArhcot^otri. Unevenness, n., the quality or state of being uneven, neAtfi- cot-puime. Unexampled, a., unprecedented, extraordinary, éAgf AtíiiAC, -Ai$e: it is the most u. occurrence I ever heard, if é An juto if éA^fArh- tA1je X)Á1j\ ÓtlAtAf flAtfl. Unexhausted, a., (1) neAtfitjvAocuA; (2) neAititfvÁigce. Unexceptionable, a., faultless, neAtfitoccAC, -Arge. Unexpectedly, ad., without warn- ing, suddenly, (1) ^au comne te : he came upon us u., tÁmij; -pé ofAirm 5A11 comne teif ; (2) 5A11 f mt te ; (3) 1 mbéAt nA f éibe : he came upon him u., tÁ-ímg fé ai-|a 1 mbéAt nA f éibe ; (4) 50 nobAtiti. Unfaded, a., not faded, nemV feA^gtA. Unfading, a., not liable to fade, mA-[\tAriAc, -Aige. Unfailing, a., certain, sure, neAiii- pAittigteAc, -tige. Unfair, a., (1) not honest, mi- one AfCA. (2) Unjust, neimceA^c, -ci-pce. (3) Not impartial, neAtúcóif, -ÓfA. Unfairly, ad., in an unfair manner, (1) 50 mícneAfCA ; (2) 50 neirh- CeAfic ; (3) 50 neArhcóin. Unfairness, n., the quality or state of being unfair, (1) micneAfCAcc, -a, f. ; (2) LeAC- cumA, (j. id., f.; they never did an u. LeAtcurriA ni 'óeA-pnA'OAH fviAm ; (3) LeitceAt, -a, in.; they were guilty of u. -OemeA-oA^ teitceAl ; (4) neAriicóif, -ó-jaa, f.; (5) nennceA-(\u, -Ci-pc, in. Unfaithful, a., (1) treacherous ; perfidious, miComjeAllAC, -ATge. UNF ( 1640 ) UNF (2) Not faithful neinvoittp , -If e; confidence in an u. man in time of trouble, "0015 1 rrou-me neirh- •óítiof 1 n-Aimfi]\ nA buAróeAf\tA (Prov. 25, 19). Unfaithfully, ad., in an unfaithful manner ; (1) 50 tnicouijeAUAC ; (2) 50 neirh > úíLi|\ Unfaithfulness, n., the quality or condition of being unfaithful, (1) miocoingeALlAct, -a, f.; (2) rieinróílfeAcc, gen., -a., f. Unfashionable, a., not according to the prevailing fashion, (1) rníonóf ac, -Ai£e ; (2) rniorho- "OAttlAlt, -ttllA. Unfasten, v.t., to loose, unfix or unbind, -p^Aoititn, -leAt>, p.p., -tee : your shoe string is un- fastened, zá iaVI x>o ^015 e f^Aoilxe. Unfathomable, a., incapable of being fathomed, t)otóttiAifce. Unfathomed, a., not fathomed, neAriitórfiArpue. Unfavourable, not favourable ; adverse, (1) T>onA, ind.; (2) T)oi|vb, -e ; (3) neArhpÁbf\AC, -Aije. Unfavourably, ad., in an unfavour- able manner, (1) 50 neAnipÁbfAó, -Aije ; (2) 50 t)onA. Unfeathered, a., without feathers, neArhcUirhtAC. Unfeigned, a., genuine, real, tieAtfi- ■pAttf a, ind. : u. faith, cferoeAm neArhpAlt-pA (2 Tim. 1, 5). Unfeignedly, ad., genuinely, 50 neArhpAltfA. Unfed, a., not fed, ueimbiA'óCA •neArhcottujte. Unfeeling, a., cruel, hard hearted, (1) neAttitAif ; (2) x>ú\<, -úij\e. Unfetter, v.t., to loose from fetters, •oiocuitD-iATgim, -1115AT). Unfettered, a., loose from fetters, not fettered, neArhcuittfijte. Unfilled, a., not filled, neirnlioncA. Unfinished, a., not finished, neirh- Cfúocntnjte. Unfit, a., unsuitable, (1) neAifi- oiiAeAttinAc, -Aige ; (2) neuri- lotncubAro ; (3) neAinctntoeAC. Unfit, v.t., to make unsuitable, > oéAnAim neAttioiiAeAitinAC. Unfitly, ad., in an unfit manner, 50 •neAtiioi-peAtrmAC. Unfitness, n., the quality or state of being unfit, rieArhoifveArhriACT:, -a, f. Unfitting, a., not fitting or suitable, iieAtiioi-|AeAtfmAC, -ATge. Unfix, v.t., to loosen from a fasten- ing, f5Aoitim, -leA'ó. Unfold, u.i., (1) to open the folds of, fgAoiLun, -teAt). (2) To spread out, fj\eAt- ntujun, -ugA'ó. Unforgiven, a., not pardoned, neAmAiixe. Unforgiving, a., not inclined to pardon, neAroAiixeAc. Unforgotten, a., rieiríroeA'í\rhA > otA. Unforsaken, a., not forsaken or abandoned, neirhtféiste. Unfortunate, n., an unlucky or un- successful person, (1) T)ormróe, g. id., pi., -i)te, m. ; (2) pi., LuCC AUtlteAf A. Unfortunate, a., not fortunate, (1) T>oriA, ind. ; (2) irnoÁ"órhAj\AC, -Aije ; (3) tnío-pot^únAC, -Ai§e ; (4) bucúnAó, -Ai£e ; (5) cubAif- ceAC, -o§e ; (6) Idiom : you are u., 1 rraeifeAt) ua bUA'OiiA fVUgA'Ó tú. Unfortunately, ad., míoÁ'órhAfAó. Unfounded, a., baseless^ neA- tnbunAiceAC, -cije. Unfriendliness, n., the state or quality of being unfriendly, neAtficÁi-|YoeAf, -*oif, m. UNF ( 1641 ) UNG Unfriendly, a., not friendly, (1) neArhcÁijVoeAó, -"orge ; (2) *oio- cAifVoeAo, -'oije ; (3) mio- cÁijvoeAó, -THje. Unfruitful, a., not fruitful, (1) éA-ocoftAc, -Afge ; (2) neAtri- to-(VCAc, -Aije (2 Pet. 1, 8). Unfruitfulness, n., the quality or j condition of being unfruitful, I éAT)UO|\tACU, -a, f. Unfulfilled, a., not fulfilled, neAtfi- -poitAtíorscA. Unfurl, a.i., to open or spread, (1) rriArirtfAim, -a*o, and mAmiAj\ ; (2) f5Aoitim, -teAT) ; (3) LeAt- n 11151™, -ií$A > ó. Ungainly, a., clumsy, awkward, uncouth, (1) tiobAj\tiAc, -Ai$e ; (2) cuacac, -Ai$e ; (3) neArii- ^AfUA, ind. U. person, (a) r-Libifte, óACc, gen. -a, f.; (2) neiríi- > Ó1A > ÓACC, -A, f.; (3) mí'ÓIA'ÓACC, "A, f. Ungodly, a., not having regard for God, (1) AuroiA'DA ; (2) neirh- 'OIA'OA, in (I. Ungovernable, a., not capable of being governed or ruled, (1) T>oi-(MA5AtcA, ind.; (2) ^ati fiAj- Ait : three u. things — a woman, a pig and a mule, cjaí nvo 5A11 IAIA5A1L — beAu, rnuc if tnúile. Ungovernably, ad., in an un- governable manner, 50 nenii- •[UAJAlUA. Ungoverned, a., not governed,. neufijviAgAtuA. Ungraceful, a., (1) not graceful,. neAtiijiiÁfArhAit, -rhlA. (2) Deficient in beauty, (a) mífgéirheAó, -tinge ; (b) rrri- -p5iAtriAc, -ATge. Ungracefully, ad., in an ungraceful manner, (1) 50 neAtiigfUfArhAii ; (2) 50 tnifgiAtfiAC. Ungracefulness, n., the quality or state of being ungraceful, (1) •neAtrig-iAÁfArhtAóc, -a, f.; (2) mi- fSéirh, -e, f.; (3) mifgiArhAcc,. -a, f. Ungracious, a., being without good WÍ11, T)01CeAttAC, -Aije. Ungraciously, ad., in an ungra- cious manner, 50 T>oiceAUAó. Ungraciousness, n., the quality or state of being ungracious, *ooi- CeAttACC, -a, f. Ungrateful, a., not thankful for favours, (1) neAmburoeAC, -*6^e; (2) trnoburoeAc, -tnge ; (3) *oio- mburoeAC, -T)ige. Ungratefully, ad., in an ungrateful manner, (1) 50 neAmburoeAC ; (2) 50 T)íomburóeAc. Ungratefulness, n,, the quality or state of being ungrateful, (1) neAmburóeAóAr, -Air-, m.; (2) T)íomburóeACAr, -Air, m. Unguarded, a., not guarded or protected, neAificorAncA. U. moment, pAiit, -e, f. Unguardedly, ad., in an unguarded manner, 50 neAttiAi|\eAC. Unguarde dnes.s, n., the quality or condition of being unguarded. UNG ( 1642 ) UNI (1) TieAtflÓOfATICACU, -A, f.', (2) neAtfiAi-jAeACAf , -Arp, m. Unguent, n., an ointment,- -utisa*, -gtA, m. Unguided, a., without a guide, éroc^eófiAó, -Aige. Unhallowed, a., (1) not conse- crated, neAttióoif|AeA^CA. (2) Hence (a) unholy, neAtis- riAotritA ; (b) impious, wicked, rnALUngte. Unhand, v.L, to let go : u. me, (1) 005 X)íom ; (2) t>Ain T)íom ; (3) "P5A01L tio m. Unhandsome, a., (1) not handsome, neitfróeAf , -eife. (2) Not beautiful, mífSiAttiAó, -Atge. Unhandy, a., clumsy, awkward, (1) cuAtAttAc, -Ai$e ; (2) mio- fCuAtntiA ; -(3) neAttijAfCA, ind.; (4) tibroeAC, -Tuge. Unhappily, acZ., in an unhappy manner, 50 rmfeATniiA-p. Unhappiness, n., the quality or state of being unhappy, (1) roíféAn riiA-pAou, -a, f.; (2) neArh- fotiAf , -Aif , m. ; (3) Ar,f 05, -015, m. (S. 5eitc, 28). Unhappy, a., not happy or fortu- nate, (1) tníféAnrhAf, -Ai-fve *, (2) neAtiifonA, ind.; (3) AtiAoibinn, -one ; (4) AnAoioneAC, -nrge. Unharmed, a., not hurt or wounded neAmbAf5tii5te. Unharness, v.L, to strip of harness, (1) rsuitutm, . v.n. rsut\ ; (2) -p5A0itim, -teAt). Unhealthful, a., unwholesome, •neArh:otlÁiti, -e. Unhealthily, ad., in an unhealthy manner, 50 neAftÁn. Unhealthiness, n., the quality or state of being unhealthy, e&y- tÁine, gen. id., f. Unhealthy, a., diseased, eAftÁin- ceAó, -oge. Unheard, a., (1) not perceived by the ear, neArhcUiir>ce. (2) Not granted an audience or hearing, ^ati éif ceAóc : to . condemn a man u., >ouine x>o ^AOfAAt) gAn éifceAcc. (3) Not known to fame, neirh- iom-jAÁi v óceAó, -oge. Unheeded, a., slighted, neglected, (1) gAn meAf ; (2) 5A11 f tum. Unheedful, a., incautious, neArii- AifeAc, -^ige. Unhelping, 1 a., not affording help, Unhelpful, > rieAiiicADA-[\tAó,-Ait;e. Unheroic, a., not brave, (1) rm'o- tAocrhA|\, -Aif e ; (2) miotAOccA, ind. Unholiness, n., the state or quality of being unholy, (1) neArhtiAorh- tAóc, -a, f. ; (2) cuifupteAcc, -a, f. ; (3) tnAUtngteAcc, f. Unholy, a., not holy and hence profane, impious, (1) neAtri- nAotiitA, ind. ; (2) cuifupte ; (3) mAtttngte. Unhonoured, a., not honoured, neATíionófvtA. Unhopeful, a., without hope, neArii- 'ÓÓCAf AC, -Aije. Unhorse, v.L, to throw from a horse, TMorhAiACuijun, -ujAt). Unhurt, a., uninjured, (1) neAtti- $0|vi:t!i5te ; (2) -ptÁn, -Áme. Unhurtful, a., not injurious, (1) neAttijo-fvctiijteAc, -tige ; (2) neAtfiufcoroeAc, -xnje. Unhusked, a., having the husk on, neirhf5iottUA, ind. Unicorn, n., a fabulous animal with one horn, the monoceros, AQUA'CAfCAC, -A15, m. Uniform, a., of the same form with others, coirmonAnn, -Airme. Uniform, n., a dress of a particular style, éroe, g. id., m. Unillustrious, a., not illustrious or eminent, neAtfioiivoeAfc, --a. UNI ( 1643 ) UNI Uniformity, n., sameness, (1) coim- lonAnnAcc, -a, f.; (2) coirhféifv, -e, f. < Unimaginable, a., that cannot be imagined, TDOfmtiAince. Unimpairable, a., that cannot be impaired, t)oimiltce. Unimpaired, a., not injured, nei- rmttce. Unimportant, a., of small import- ance, (1) -puAf\AC, -Ai$e ; (2) -ptiAjv, -Aife : when the mes- senger is u. the answer is cold, ntiAi-f\ if ptiAf\ An ceACUAi|\e if puA|\ An -pf\eA5f\A. Unimproved, a., not made better or wiser, not tilled or cultivated, neimteA-purgce. Unincumbent, a., not necessary, nenfijUACXAnAc, -Aige. Uninflammable, a., that cannot be lighted, (1) neArhlAftfiA^, -Aij\e ; (2) T)olAfCA, iwd. Uninfected, a. (Gram.), not in- flected, neimpttce. Uninhabitable, a., not fit to be inhabited, *oo-Áio5ce. Uninhabited, a., unpeopled, neAtti- Áicrgte. Uninjured, a., not hurt, neA- mbAfsuigte. Uninstructed, «., untaught, neA- múitice. Unintelligent, a., (1) ignorant, AineótAC, -Aije. (2) Lacking in understanding, neArtittii5fionAC, -Atge. Unintelligible, a., incapable of being understood, -oottnsce. Unintentional, a., without delib- erate intent, neAmtoiteAifiAil, -rhiA. Uninterested, a., not having the mind engaged : I am u., ip cunu\ tiom. Uninviting, a., comfortless. pnA-p, -Ai|\e. Union, ri., (1) the act of uniting or joining two or more things together, (a) coimceAngAt, -Ait, m.; (b) uAitne, g. id., f. ; (c) ACOtflOt. (2) Agreement of mind, (a) AoncAóu, -a, f.; (b) corhAoncA. (3) Fellowship, cumAnn, -Ainn, m. (cf. L. communio). U. pipes, píob tntteAnn. Unity, 7i., concord, harmony, agreement, (1) AcnuAcc, -a, f. (cf. W. undawd); L. unitas ; (2) Aonuoit, -otA, f. : behold, how good and how pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in unity, péAó CAroé An rhAit Aj^uy An ^-AOibnedf -pm > oeAiU>pÁicf\e 'oo comntn'óe 1 n-Aoncoit (Ps. 133, 1). Unison, n., concord, harmony, n Aim, -Am a, f. In u. ivith, 1 n-Aon gut te. Unit, n., the least whole number, one, Aon. Unite, v.t., (1) to connect, coim- óeAn^lAim, -5 At. (2) to cause to adhere, 5j\eAm- 11151m te. (3) to put together so as to make one, cm^im te céite. Unity, n., the state of being one, oneness, aoucacc, -a, f. Universal, a., (1) unlimited, (a) ■poif\teAtA > oAC, -Ai$e ; (b) poif- teAtAn, -teitne. (2) General, lotcoicceAnn, -cinne. Universality, n., (1) the quality or state of being universal, mti- •óeAóc, -a, f. (2) Unlimited, an extension or application, poii\leAtAT>Acc, -a, f. (3) Generality, lotcoicóeAn- nAcu, -a, f. Universe, n., the world, (1) Cf\uinne, g. id., f., ní't m fAn UNI ( 1644 ) UNL cnumne Aon cutnAjt r»ó gteAnn ; (2) 'ootriAn, -Am, m. University, n., an institution in- corporated for teaching and examining students, loVpgoit, -e, -eAnnA, f. Unjoyful, a., without joy, neArii- tútjÁineAC, -nrge. Unjust, contrary to justice and right, (1) neAmcomtnom, -nunne ; (2) neAmcóin, -e ; (3) Ain- ■otijteAc ; (4) éAgcófAc, Aije ; (5) miceA-px:, -ci^ce ; (6) eigceA-fic, -cifce. Unjustly, ad., in an unjust manner, 50 TléA5CÓfAC Unkempt, a., not combed, dis- hevelled ; (1) mocAllAc, -Aije ; (2) gUobAC, -Ai$e ; (3) ctiopAC. -Aije (Con.). An u. person, mottAóÁn, -Ám, m. Unkind, a., wanting in kindness or sympathy, (1) mioCAftAnAc, -Aij;e ; (2) neAmcAoimeArhAit, -rhlA ; (3) >oocumAnnAC, -Ai£e ; (4) míonÁ-oúfitA ; (5) mícméAtAó, -Ai^e ; (6) micmeAtXA. Unkindliness. See Unkindness. Unkindly, ad., in an unkindly manner ; (1) 50 míoóA^íAnAC, -Ai$e ; (2) 50 tieArhcA0irheAfhAil., -tiit A. Unkindness, n., the quality or state of being unkind, (1) neAmcAn- catiacc, -a, f. ; (2) míocA|\tAnAóc, -a, f. ; (3) neAiiiCAOirheAriUAcu, -a, f. Unknown, a., not known, (1) atiaic- eAncA ; (2) neAtfiAiteAnuA, ind.; (3) 1 saw por : it is not u. to myself, ni 1 ^ati fior wm fern é. Unlace, v.t., to loose by undoing a lacing, fgAoiUm, -LeAt>. Unlade, v.t., to unload, (1) "oio- uAturgim, -ujjAt) ; (2) 'oíotucc- 11151m., -115 At). Unlasting, a., lasting for a short time only, "oiombuAn, -Ame. Unlawful, a., not lawful, (1) Am- •ottsteAC, -urge ; (2) mi-otigteA- rhAit, -rhlA ; (3) neirfróUjteA- tfiAit ; (4) neirivotirceAnAC, -Ai$e. Unlawful, ad., in an unlawful manner, 50 tiAirrotijteAC. Unlawfulness, n., the quality or condition of being unlawful, AitroU$teAcc, gen., -a, f. Unlearned, a., untaught, un- educated, (1) neAriipojUitmtA, ind. ; (2) miopojtumtA, ind : an unlearned king is a crowned ass, fig miopojtumtA AfAt conóncA, (D.E. 142). Unleash, v.t., to free from a leash, to let go, fgAoiiun, -teAt) : We unleashed a thousand hounds, xyo fgAoileAtriAf mite cú (Oss. IV. 50, 5). Unleavened, a., without yeast, rtím, -e : the Feast of unleavened bread, -péAfCA An AnÁm crtím. Unless, con]., (1) munA ; (2) mAfA ; (3) acc munA : u. it be, (a) munAb ; (b) acc munAb : as God liveth u. thou hadst spoken, rriA-n rhAijMor T)ia munA beit gun tAbAif zú ( 2 Sam. 2, 27) ; he shall be unclean u. he wash his flesh with water, beró ré r At ac acc munA ni5pró a cof\p te nuirce (Lev. 22, 6) ; ye are saved unless ye have believed in vain, ftÁnu 15 teAn rib -pór munAn c-peTOeAbAin 50 Tríotíi- Aom (1 Cor. 15, 2). Unlicensed, a., not having a licence, neimceA'ourgte. Unlicked, a., not licked, neimtijce. Unlike, a., (1) dissimilar, neArii- corrhAit, -mtA. (2) Diverse, éA5CorrhAit r -fAmtA. i U.NL ( 1645 ) UNM Unlikely, ad., improbable, ^An ■oeAU/ftArh. Unlikeness, n., dissimilarity, neArii- cor-rhAtAC'c, -a, f. Unlimited, a., (1) having no end, 5An cjvioc. (2) Having no bounds, gAn ceófA, f. Unload, v.t., to take the load from, TMO-uAttnjim, -ujAt). (2) To discharge of a cargo, (a) "oiotucctujitn, -ujgA'ó ; (b) -polrhugAT) bÁro. Unlock, v.t., to unfasten, ofglAim, -5A1LU : u. the door (a) bAin ah gtAf T)e'n T)o-(VAf ; (b) ofgAil ati 'OO-JAAf. Unlocked, a., open, or-jAilxe. Unlooked-for, a., unexpected (1) 5Ati f úil te ; (2) 5A11 T)úib be (Or.) Unloose, vi., (1) to set free, f5Aoiiim, -teAT). (2) To loosen, t)Ainim *oe : u. your hold of me (a) bAui >oíotn ; (b) teig tiom, he unloosed him, T)o tetg fé teif ; (c) f£Aoib tiAic mé. Unloving, a., not a loving disposi- tion (1) AmfeAfCAC ; (2) neAtfi- JIAÁ'ÓAÓ, -Aije. Unluckily, ad., in an unlucky manner, 50 míÁ-ótriAf ac. Unlucky, a., (1) not lucky, rni- Á'órhA-pAC, -Ai$e. (2) Unfortunate, t>otia, ind. (3) Ill-fated, cubAifceAó, -C15C Unman, v.t., to deprive of courage, to dishearten, mí- riUfnTgim, -mgAT). Unmanageable, a., incapable of being subdued, (1) •ooiceatin- ■pui^te ; (2) T)oi]MA-púA ; (3) "601- ^1A$AlCA. Unmanageableness, n., the quality or state of being unmanageable, (1) T)oiceAnnfAcc, -a, f.; (2) t)01t\1A|\tACC, -A, f./ (3) 'O01- -fXIAJAtCACC, -A, f. Unmanliness, n., the quality or condition of being unmanly, n e a rii p e a^ Arht acc . Unmanly, a., not manly or spirited, (1) neAttipeA-pArhAit, -riilA ; (2) mipeAf AtfiAit, -tfilA ; (3) meAtUA, ind. Unmannered, a., deficient in good breeding, (1) tníbéAr ac, -Arge ; (2) rníorho'óAiiiAib, -rhlA ; (3) gAn múineAt). Unmannerliness, n., the quality in- state of being unmannerly, mi- béAfAÓC, -a, f. Unmannerly, a.; ill-bred, rude, (1) rníbéAf ac, -Aije ; (2) neunbéAf aó; (3) rníorhot)ArhAit, -riilA. Unmarked, a., not marked, neAiii- co in A|\t 11 ijte. Unmarried, a., not married, single, (1) TieAriipófCA, ind.; (2) Aon- ctmiA, ind. (A. M. C. 99, 19) ; (3) AonuA : married and u., .1. single, pófCA A^tif aotita ; ( 1) TnoifiAoni, -e : from the u. women, ó tia mnÁib T>íoiriAoitie (P. L.). Unmasterable, a., not capable of being mastered, T>oióeATinfui5te. Unmeaning, a., without sense, T>íóéilXróe. Unmeet, a., unsuitable, (1) hoah'i- oifOAriinAc, -Ai$e ; (2) ne-Atfi- CnbAn'). Unmelbdious, a., not sweet of sound, inharmonious, (J) trei- nii)inn, -e ; (2) mibmii, -e. i inmelted, TSéAl. Unpardoned, a., not pardoned, ueAtnAitce, ind. Unpitying, a., without pity, neAtti- ttMaAigítiéiteAc. Unperceived, a., without being seen, jau piof ; óf ifeAt. Unphilosophical, a., not philoso- phical, neirripeALtfArhncAC, -Ai$e. Unpillowed, a., without a pillow, 5A11 A*OAM(V0. Unpleasant, a., not pleasant, (1) AUAoibirin, -one ; (2) neAtri- Aoibinn, -one ; (3) AtifuAi^c, -e ; (4) mtiCbfjt, -X)ij\e (opp. of ftnt- bi^, pleasant) ; (5) neAriitAit- ueAitiAó ; (6) míotAitneArhAc, -Aige. Unpleasantly, ad., in an unpleasant manner, 50 HAtiAoibinn (this neg. is genly. prond. aiti- or atiti- in M.). Unpleasantness, n., the quality or state of being unpleasant, (1) ATiAoibirme, gen. id., f.; (2) mícéA'opACu, -a, f. Unpolluted, ([a., not polluted or made foul, neAriittuiAiltigte. UNP ( 1647 ) UNR Unpopular, a., not pleasing to the people, neirhiontfiAin, -e. Unpractised, a., not experienced, neirhcteACCAC, -Aige. Unprejudiced, a., impartial, neArii- óLaoti, -ome. Unprepared, a., not ready, neArh- utlAtri, -Airhe : he is like a thread without a knot .1, u., ca pé tnAp- ftiÁite 5«án piAtom (H. M. 1117). Unprepossessing, a., not attractive, tniorhAifeAC. Unprincipled, a., without good moral principles, (1) -o-fwicbeAtu:- Aó, -Arge ; (2) rnígriíoniAC, -Aige. Unprinted, a., not printed, neArh- CtÓ'ÓtDU Aitce. Unproductive, a., not fruitful, neArhto-jAtAc. Unproductiveness, n., the quality or state of being unproductive, •neArhco|\tAcc, -a, f. Unprofitable, a., not profitable or useful, neAitiCAiiAbeAC, -bije, also tnicAifbeAc and "oítAifoeAó. Unprofitableness, n., the quality or state of being unprofitable, neArhtAiiAbeAcc, -a, f. Unprofitably, ad., in an unprofitable manner, 50 neArhtAij\DeAC. Unpropitious, a., not favourable to success, míÁ'órhAf aó, -Aige. Unpropitiously, a., in an unpro- pitious manner, 50 miA-orhAfUC. Unpropped, a., not propped or supported, jati cúixaca. Unprosperous, a., not prosperous, tníforiA, ind. Unprotected, a., without protec- tion, (1) iieAtficofAttCA ; (2) ^ati •oíon. Unproud, a., not proud, aw- •oíomfAó, -Aije. Unpublished, a., not made public, not issued from the press, (1) neAtfic-pAobfSAoitce ; (2) gAn c-pAobf 5A0 iteAt) . Unqualified, a., not qualified, neArii- cÁHijte. Unquenchable, a., incapable of being quenched, "oorh-úcuA, ind. Unquenchable ness, n., the quality or condition of being unquench- able, T)orrmcuAcc, gen. -a, f. Unquenched, a., not quenched, neAmúccA. Unquestionable, a., not question- able, certain, (1) cinnce, ind.; (2) 5AT1 óeifc. Unquiet, a., not quiet, restless, (1) neArhfocAvp, -c-pA ; a.so ati- foc. i r (S. 5eitu, 132) ; (2) co-pf- AtóriAó, -Ai§e ; (3) rniofuAirh- neAC, -rnje. Unquietly, ad., in an unquiet manner, 50 neAtfifocAif\. Unread, a., not read or perused, neirhtérgce. Unready, a., not ready or pre- pared, (1) Airivpéró, -e ; (2) neArii- uttAtti, -Airne. Unreasonable, a., not agreeable to reason, irrational, (1) mí^éAf- miCA, ind.; (2) Tieitti^eAfuncA, ind.; (3) neArhcúifeAc, -p$e ; (4) éiscéilXróe, md. Unreasonableness, n., the quality or condition of being unreason- able, (1) mífvéAr-ínicACc, gen. -a, f.; (2) nenúféArúticAcc, -a, f.; (3) él5CélttlX)CACC, -a, /*. Unreasonably, ad., i]i an unreason- able manner, 50 mí-péAr-úncA. Unrecounted, a., not narrated or told, -neAtihAiCfur-ce. Unreduced, a., not weakened or diluted : u. whiskey, inr^eboACA 5AT1 OAifcoA-ó (without baptism, said humorously referring to the water used in baptism). Unreformed, a., not reformed or improved, neufite*fuiji;te, UNR ( 1648 ) UNS Unregarded, a., not regarded, (1) gAti f turn ; (2) ^An Áijvo. Unrelenting, a., not relenting, cruel, stern, (1) rníotfiócAi-t\eAC, -ftge ; (2) neAititAif. Unreliable, a., not trustworthy, pAttf a, ind. Unremediable, a., incapable of being remedied, TDoileigeAfCA, ind. Unremedied, a., not remedied, neirhteijjeAfCA. Unrepentant, a., not penitent or sorry for sin, neAmAit^ijteAC, -ti$e. Unreserved, a., without reserve or concealment, (1) neirhcei1xeAC, -cige ; (2) of 5 Aitce. Unrest, n., the state of being unquiet or ill at ease, mio- fuAitfmeAf, gen. -nif, m. (K. Hist). Unrestored, a., not restored, neAtii- Aifi<5te. Unres trainable, a., incapable of being restrained, T>oiftM auca, ind. Unrestrained, a., free from re- straint, neirhf|\iATicA, ind. Unriddle, v.t, to solve or explain, (1) -puAfgtAim, -At) and -5A1IX ; (2) poittfijun, -iujat). Unpleasing, a., not pleasing or agreeable, ueAtfitAitneArhAc, -Aije. Unpolished, a., not polite, (1) b-|\oinu|\fúfAc, -Aige (rustic, im- pertinent) ; (2) bfomAnAC, -Aije. Unpolite, a., not polite, rude, (1) cuAUAtfiAit, -rhtA ; (2) cuacac, -Aige ; (3) miorho^AttiAit, -riitA ; (4) 5|vtiAim > óA, ind. Unrighteous, a., not righteous, wicked, siniul (1) AinpifvéAncA ; (2) ueimpi|\éAti (ca) ; (3) eif- lonti-pAic, -e ; (4) neAtúóo- ttwrn, ~f\uime : God is not u., tií't T)ia neArhóomtf\om (Heb. 6, 10). Unrighteously, ad., in an unright- eous manner (1) 50 neiriip-p- éAtiuA ; (2) 50 rieifionn-fuic. Unrighteousness, n., the quality or state of being unrighteous, (1) Am-piféAncAóc, -a, f. ; (2) rieirhpiféAncACc, -a, f. ; (3) eif- iorm-f\ACA-p, -Aif, m. Unripe, a., not ripe, (1) neArh- Aibro ; (2) AtiAbAro. Unripeness, n., the quality or state of being unripe, AtiAbAroeAcc, -a, f. Unruly, a., not submissive to rule, turbulent, ungovernable, re- fractory (1) •ooiceAutif ac, -Aije ; (2) mifUA^AUTA ind.; (3) tni- fviAjAilxeAC, -cije ; (4) "001- ffiAncA, ind. ; (5) T>oifeA|\tA, ind. ; (6) *ooióeArmfA. Unsafe, a., not safe, perilous (1) cotiCAbAifceAC, -cije ; (2) éiftinn, -e. Unsafely, ad., in an unsafe manner (1) 50 concAbAifu;eAc ; (2) 50 néiftíniií Unsafeness, u., the quality or state of being unsafe, éiftinn, -e, f. Unsalable, a., not salable, *ooró~ ÍOtXA. Unsaluted, a., not welcomed or greeted, neAtíifÁrtxijte, ind. Unsalted, a., not salted, neArh- f Alice. Unsanctified, a., (1) not made holy, míonAorhtA. (2) Not consecrated, neArh- COIfj^eAgtA. Unsatisfactorily, ad., in an un- satisfactory manner, 50 tnio- fAfCA. Unsatisfactoriness, n., the quality or state of being unsatisfactory, míofÁfUAóc, -a, f. UNS ( 1649 ) UNS Unsatisfactory, a., not giving satisfaction, miofAfArhAit, -riitA. Unsatisfied, a., not satisfied or con- tented, (1) miof AfCA ; (2) "OÍOttVÓAC. Unsavoury, a., not savoury, insipid, (1) niiobtAfCA ; (2) neAtnfrUvpcA, ind. Unsay, v.t., to recall what has been said, T>iolAbj\Aim, -oAi-pu. Unsealed, a., not sealed, neirh- féAtXA. Unsearchable, it., (1) not search- able, T)ocuAi-|toi5ce. (2) Inscrutable, neArhf^fúT)- tnjceAc, -trge. (3) Hidden, mysterious, *oia- triAi^, -e. Unsearchable ness, n., the quality or state of being unsearchable, (1) 'ooótJAifAcigteAcc, gen, -a, f.; (2) neAriirg-tuimnjteACC, -a f.; (3) t)iAiúAife, g. id., f. Unseasonable, a., not seasonable or in the proper time, (1) ati- C|\ÁtAtriAii, -rhlA ; (2) neArh- tf ÁtAtfiAit ; (3) tníotfÁtAiriAil. Unseasonableness. «., the quality or state of being unseasonable, Anuf\ÁtArhlAC€, #e>i. -a. f. Unseasonably, aci., in an unseason- able manner, 50 HATicpÁtAtriAit. Unseat. 1 1 ./., to deprive of a seat, especially in the House of Commons, -oiofuroim, -"óe. Unseating, n., the act of depriving of a seat, (1) Atfuroe g. id., in Y. B. L. 41 1 a, 8 ; (2) -oiofuroe, (j. id.. />/. Unseconded, «.. not Supported, neAtítóutoigtte. Unseemly, a., unbecoming, (1) míorho'óArhAit, -ml a ; (2) x>o- rilAipeAC, -fl$e. Unseen, a.. not seen, neAtft- pAICpOtlA. Unserviceable, a., not useful, neArii- CAij\oeAc, -oije. Unserviceableness, n., the quality or state of being unserviceable, neAtritAifvoeACT:, gen. -a, f. Unsettled, a,, (1) Aifc-f\eAc -juje (F. M.) p. 1748; (2) ueAtu- focAvp , -cf a ; (3) UiAirrmeAc, -ni£e. Unsew, v.t., to rip the stitches, TriopuAgAim. -5Á1L. Unshakable, a., not capable of being shaken. (1) -oocotvjunjte ; (2) 'oojUiAifce. Unshaken, a., not shaken or moved, (1) neArhcotv[UJi$i:e ; (2) neAtfi- jtuAifceAc, -urge. Unsheath, v.t., to draw from a sheath or scabbard. (1) tmo- t-fuiAiUmi, -leAtf ; (2) ca-j^x- Ain5im, tiA, v.n. UA^-pAmj;. Unsheathing, n., drawing from a scabbard ; (1) -oiot-tuiAilte At>, -txe, m.;(2) nocuA-o. -cmjce, m.; (3) uoccAin, -ax> : to u. a sword, ClA1"ÓeAtti "DO nOCXAT). Unsheltered, a., without shelter, 5 An pofSA*. Unshielded, a., not protected. n eA tficof An r a. Unshod, a., without shoes, gan b^A. Unsightliness, ?*., ugliness. (1) 51iáitieAfftLdCT, gen. -a, f. ; (2) míorhAi^e, gen. id., f. Unsightly, a., ugly, (1) gfÁmeA- 1ÚA1I ; (2) míotriAifeAC, -p£e. Unskilful, (/., not skilful, awkward, inexperienced, (1) neitftótifcé ; (2) AineAtA'OAncA, ind.; (3) cu-dtp- CeA-pCAC, -o- clAoroce. Unsubstantial, a., lacking in matter or substance, neArhtÁbACCAC, -Ai$e. Unsubstantiality, n., the quality or condition of being unsub- stantial, neAriitÁbAcc, -a, f. Unsuccessful, a., (1) not happy, neArhfonAfAc, -Aige. (2) Not lucky, rníAorhAfiAC, -Ai§e. Unsuccessfully, a., in an unsuc- cessful manner, (1) 50 neArh- fonAfAc ; (2) 50 míA'órhAf ac. Unsuitable, a., not fit for, (1) neArh- oi-neAtrmAC, -Aige ; (2) neirh- lorneubAró, -e. Unsuitable ness, n., the quality or state of being unsuitable, neAtii- oifieAtrmAcu, -a, f. Unsuitably, a., in an unsuitable manner, 50 neArhoifeAriinAC. Unsuited, a., not suited or fit for, neAtnoifeAtnnAC, -Arge. Unsullied, a., not soiled or stained, esp. in a moral sense, neAtn- tntiAitti$te. UNS ( 1651 ) UNT Unsupported, ft., not aided or helped, neArhcuroigte. Unsurpassed, ft., not excelled, TieArhfÁftnjte. Unsuspecting, ft., not suspecting or doubting, ueAttiArh^f ac, -&\%e. Unsuspicion, n., the quality of being unsuspecting, tieAtfiArhfAf, -Aif, m. Unsuspicious, ft., not doubting or suspecting, neAtriArhfArAC. Unswept, a., not swept or brushed, ueArhfgtiAbtA. Untarnished, ft., not tarnished or soiled, (1) 5AT1 -ptnúic ; (2) 5 An -ptnAt. Untamable, a., that cannot be tamed, (1) *ooftriAcctii5te, ind.; (2) *ooceAnnftii5te, ind. Untamed, a., not tamed, (1) auti- jVIA'OCA ; (2) AinjMA'ÓCA. Untaught, a., illiterate, (1) neA- múiuce ; (2) gAn cAbAif\c ftiAf . Unteach, ??.£., to cause to forget, 'QÍteAgAfSAim, v.n. TííteA^A-pg. Unteachable, ft., incapable of being taught, *oorfiúince, ind. Untenable, ft., incapable of being told, 'ooi-irmifce. Untenanted, ft., without a tenant, 5Ari 00 n emeu roe. Unterrified, ft., not frightened, tieAifif5ÁtrhA-f\, -Aife. Unthankful, a., (1) not thankful, neAtnburoeAC, -tnje. (2) Bearing ill-will, (ft) t»Ío- tnburoeAC, -X)ije ; (b) miburoeAC, -"órge ; (c) mícéA > opAc, -Aije. Unthankfulness, »., the quality of being unthankful, (1) neA- mburúeACAf, -Aif, m.; (2) t>Ío- mburoeACAf, -Aif, m.; (3) rní- UuroeACAf, -Aif, m. Unthinking, ft., not thinking, neAtri- ftnuAiticeAó, -oge. Unthoughtful, ft., not indicating thought or reflection, forgetful, (1) pAitii$teAó, -trge ; (2) "oeA^- triA'OAó, -Ai$e. Unthrift, n., want of thrift, neAtfi- C0151U:, -e, f. Unthriftiness, n., the quality or state of being unthrifty, (1) ■neATfióoi5itceAC€, -a, f.; (2) mi- bAit, -e, f. Unthrifty, ft., not thrifty or sparing, tieATficoi5itceAó, -o$e. Unthriving, a., not prospering, miofoifbeAfAc, -ATge. Untidiness, n., the quality or state of being untidy, (1) ffumteAóc, -a, f.; (2) -p-|timiLeÁil, -áIa, f. (M.) ; (3) tíobóroeAóc, -a, f.; (4) fx-pAoUXeACc, -a, f.; (5) -plApA1-[\eACC, -a, f. Untidy, ft., not tidy or neat, (1) -pf\irmteAC, -li$e ; (2) LíobóroeAC, --Dige ; (3) siobAC, -Aije (Or.) ; (4) ^iiobó^Ac, -Aige ; (5) CAObAc, -Ai$e ; (6) f tApAc, -Atge ; (7) ftAp-jAAc, -Ai$e ; (8) > oíóo > o]\ÁriCA, ind. (tn. t>.) ; (9) "o-fúbeAC, -brge ; (10) teA'óbAó, -ATge. U". person, (ft) bftinco^, -óige, -a, f.; (b) ctiobAife, 0. ift\, pi. -j\i, m. (Con.) ; (c) ctoigif , -e, f. (tn. t>.) ; (íí) cto 5 turse (M.) ; (e) globes, f.; (f) stibin, a. id., pi. -ni, m.; (a) LeA'ób, -a, pi. id., m.; (h) ubíneAó, -1115, m.; (i) tiobA-p, -ai-[\, ra.; 0") tópinf, ft. id., pi. -ft, m.; (/c) ftÁnnín, m.; (0 riÁmos, f-; ( m ) r^pos, f- ; (?i) fteibife. m. (Con.) ; (0) flibif\e, m. (M.) ; (p) ftnAifoe, ft. id., pi. -x)i, f. (Con.) ; (g) fStUbAC, -Ai§e, -a, f.; (r) r]\An%- Aife, m.; (s) ft/pACAiUe, g. id., pi. -U, f.; (0 -pc-pAoiUe, ft. id., pi. -U, [.; (u) fc-pAoilteó5, f.; (v) fCfeAóLÁn, -Áin, m.; (w) fC-|Aóinfe, ft. id., pi. -fi, f. (Con.). Untie, v.i., to unbind, X)ioTiAf5Aim. -AX). UNT ( 1652 ) UNW Until, conj., as far as, up to the time that, till, (1) 50 ; (2) 50 -ocí '■> (3) 50 nuige ; (4) -no 50 ; (5) gup ; (6) 50 -pence : ó túf ah T)oriiAin 50 foice -peo (If., Ubb. Ill, 22). Until, prep., to, up to, till, (1) 50 : he and his sons were priests to the tribe of Dan u. the day of the captivity, t>o bí fé péin -j A 1TI1C 'n-A f A5A1-JAC AJ5 t/fieib T)An 50 1Á b-fuiroe ua «cife (Jwdgf. 18, 30) ; (2) 50 "ocí ; (3) 50 ntn^e ; (4) guf . Untimely, a., not timely or oppor- tune, (1) míot-pÁtArhAit ; (2) neAtútj\ÁtArhAit, -tíiía. Untiring, a., incapable of being fatigued or tired, Tuot-pAotAc, -Ai£e. Unto, prep., to, (1) 50 (gnf before a vowel) ; (2) 50 *oci ; (3) 50 ntn^e ; (4) cum : sick u. death, C111T1 cum bÁif (2 Kings 20, 1) ; u. her, CÚ101 ; u. him, ctnge ; u. me, cugAm ; u. thee, cu^ac ; u. them, cuca ; u. us, cugAirm ; u. you, cu^Aib. Unto is now seldom used. Untold, a., not related or told, (1) rieAtiiAitfrpce ; (2) neimirmifce. Untrained, a., not trained, Ain- 1\iat)ca, ind. (B.LL. I. 254). Untroubled, a., not troubled or bothered, rieAmbuAiT)eAHtA. Untrue, a., not true, false, (1) nenfipof, -ífvé ; (2) Ainpíofi, -í^e. Untruly, ad., falsely, 50 tieufipofi. Untruth, n., (1) a lie, b-fiéAg, gen. -éige, pi. -a, f. (2) Falsehood, (a) Ainpjurme, g. id., f.; (b) éiceAc, -C15, m. Unt unable, a., that cannot be tuned, t)oi$téAfCA. Untutored, ft., untaught, neA- múince. Untwist, v.i. and i., (1) to separate and open as something twisted, WOCAfAim, -a*o. (2) To turn back as that which is twisted, AtcAfAim, -a-d. Untying, n., the act of loosening, -pgAoiteAt), -tee, m. Unusual, a., not usual, uncommon, (1) AtijnÁtAc, -Aige ; (2) neAfh- jnÁtAc, -Ai$e. Unusually, ad., in an unusual manner, 50 ueAmgriAcAc. Unutterable, a., that cannot be uttered, -oo-pÁroce. Unvalued, a., not valued, nei- meAfCA, ind. Unvanquished, a., not conquered, neAmctAOTOce. Unveil, v.l., to lift the veil of, noccAim, -at). Unversed, a., not expert, (1) aíti- eólAó, -Ai$e ; (2) neurieóLAc, -Aije. Unwarrantable, a., that cannot be warranted, (1) neAmuj'OA-fAÁfCA ; (2) neirhceATHiigte. Unwary, a., not wary or cautious. neArhAi^eAC. Un washable, a., that cannot be washed, Txmigce. Unwashed, a., not washed, rieim- nrgte. Unwasted, a., not wasted or squan- dered, neArhCAiice. Unwearied, a., not fatigued or tired, neAmttnufeAC, -fi$e. Unwed, a., not married, neAifi- poycA. Unwelcome, a., (1) not welcome, míofrÁuxeAó, -oge. (2) Not pleasing, neAvhtAit- neArhAc, -Aije. Unwell, a., somewhat ill, (1) neAtú- ftÁn, -Áme ; (2) orm, -e ; (3) I am not well, (a) rií'tim aj\ pó$- riAm ; (b) uÁim 5au beic a^ pó§- riAm. UNW ( 1653 ) UP Unwholesome, a., not healthful, (1) neAniftÁinceAtfiAiL, -tfitA ; (2) pAbcAó, -Ai§e {Con.) ; (3) e^-p- tÁmceAc, -cije ; (4) rnípotlÁm, -e ; (5) neAtnpottÁm, -e. UnWholesomeness, n., the quality or state of being unwholesome, neAinptÁinteArhtACc, gen. -a, f. Unwieldy, a., bulky, ponderous, (1) tiobApcA, ind.; (2) UopAipce, ind.; (3) tiopAptAC, -Ai$e. Unwilling, a., (1) not willing, (a) neArhtoiteAc, -tige ; (b) neAtfi- toileAtfiAit, -tfitA. (2) Loath, disinclined, tni- toileAC, -tige. (3) Reluctant, (a)teAp5, -eip^e; (b) LeipgeArhAit, -rhlA. Unwillingly, ad., in an unwilling manner, (1) A-p éigm : willingly or u., An Deom nó An 615m ; a\\ Áip nó A|\ £15111 ; (2) T>'Ainrueóin: the man sent u. to the well will break the vessel, An pe^n a ctuneAn •o'Airivóeóm "oon cobAn bnippró p é An poiteAC ; (3) 50 neAttitoiteAtriAit. Unwillingness, n., the quality or state of being unwilling, (1) neAttitoit, f.; (2) neArhtoiteAui- Lacu, -a, f.; (3) neArhponn, g. -pumn, m.; (4) Airiroeóm, f.; (5) teip$;e, g. id., f. : u. to go to bed and u. to rise, teipge Unje 1 leipge einge ; many a man would be drunk but for u. to pay for it, if 10 nrOA peAn oeA?) An meirge acc te teipjje (beit) A5 *oioL Ar (Prou.). Unwind. See Untwist. Unwise, a., not wise, indiscreet, foolish, -oícéutrúe. Unwisely, ad., in an unwise m;ui- ner, 50 t)íóéittfóe. Unwomanly, a., not characteristic of a Woman, mioOAiiriiAil. Unwonted, a., not usual, (1) neArh- gnÁtAó, -Aije ; (2) AnjnÁtAC, -Aije. ^ Unworthily, ad., in an unworthy manner, 50 nenfipiúncAc. Unworthiness, n., the quality or state of being unworthy, (1) nenfipiúncAcc, gen. -a, f.; (2) eifionn|\ACAf, -Aip, m.; (3) mi- •óiongriiÁtCAcc, -a, f. Unworthy, a., wanting in merit, value or fitness, (1) neirnpiúncAó, rAije ; (2) eipionnnAic, -e ; (3) mí'óionginÁtcA, ind. Unwritten, a., not written, nenu- fSníobtA. Unwrought, a., not worked, neArh- oibntsce. Unwrung, a., not wrung, as wet clothes, neAriipAipgte. Unyokable, a., that cannot be yoked, (1) AmmneAtxA ; (2) t>oi- mneAtuA. Unyoke, v.t., to loose from a yoke, P5uinivn, v.n. p£un. Unyoked, a., let loose from a yoke, p^untA. Unyoking, n., the act of setting loose from a yoke, pgup, -tnn, »1. Up, ad., (1) the opposite of down, aloft, on high, toward or in a higher place or position, (a) fiiAf : but up or down, acu ruAf 110 piop ; from the ground up to the windows, 6'n -ouAlAn'i piuvp 5«f ha ptunneogAijO ; (l>) Aniop : she went down i<> the Well, filled her vessel ami came up, do cuavo pi piop 50 'ori ah rob.\|\. Tx» Lion a poiteAr -j rÁmi>; AHÍOf. (2) With verbs of j u< > 1 inn : from. ;i lower to a higher position lit. or fig. .- from 1 1 l« • mouth toward Hif source of a river, from younger age, («) puap (= motion upwards from the speaker) : they presumed to go UP ( 1654 ) UPO up unto the hill-top, *oo cuin- eA*OAn-rAn nómpA *out f uAr 50 rrmttAC An cnoic (Numb. 14, 44) ; in going up a hill the knees will be most weary, in going down the thighs, 45 x>ut -ptiAf cnoc ir iat> tiA gtnme if ctnnrije, A5 *OUt fíOf 1f 1AT) tiA rtlAfCA 1f cmn-pige ; from my youth up, óm' ói^e f uAy ; they went up the river, *oo cuAiDAn An AbAmn f tíAf ; he went up country, cuAro ré rtiAf An cin ; sailing up the Shannon, A5 reótA-ó ruAr An cSionAinn ; go not up, nÁ céit) r uAf ; nÁ néinjró ruAr (Numb. 14, 42) ; rise not up, nÁ tieinjró -ptiAf ; and on lifting up his eyes, Agiif te C05Á1L a fút ruAr (Ubb. 17i(;) ; lift up your hands, C05 ruAf t)o lÁrhA ; hands up fUAf An T)0 iÁrhAib ; (b) Anior ( = motion from below up to speaker) : move up near the fire, "onuro Anior 1 n-Aice nA cemeA'O ; he came up, cÁm-15 ré Anior ; he Went up, "oo cviAit) ré ruAf. (3) With verbs of rest, con- dition or state, situation, etc., in a higher position lit. or fig., in the state of having arisen, (a) fuAf nó tuAf : to be up on a hill, beit cuAf An cnoc ; (5) idiom : in a state of having risen, n-A furoe : the sun is up, cá An stviAn n-A ruróe ; he is up .1. out of bed, cá ré n-A f uroe ; (c) 1 n-Ai|Voe ; the sun Was up, bi An 5|\iAn 1 n-Áint)e ; his name was up through the country, bí a Ainm 1 n-Ávtvoe a-ja ruAro nA cine. (4) To be in a position of equal advance, (a) ruAr , with te or 50 t)cí : he went up with the rest, T)0 CUAVÓ fé fUAf teir An ^CUVO eite ; (b) he was up to them, bi ré ruAr teó ; (c) he Was up to the neck in debt, bí ré ruAr 50 *oci An mnméAt 1 bpiAóAib. (5) As far as or up to a certain point in time or place, (a) 50 *oci : up to now, 50 >oci ro ; (b) 50 ntnge : up to the time of her marriage, 50 ntnge a pórA>ó ; up to this, 50 ntn^e ro. (6) Aside so as not to be in use, r tiAf : put up your weapons, cmn bAn gcuro Anm ruAf ; laying up money, as cun Ain^-To 1 t)CAir- 51*0. (7) Completely, wholly, ruAr : he drank it up, "o'ót -pé ruAr é ; drink it up, (a) ót ruÁr é, (b) caic ftíAf é, (c) ót -pun é, (d) caic riAn é, (e) idiom, he gave it up, ■o'einig ré Af. Up, a., inclining up, leading or going up, ruAf gen. in composi- tion : up-grade, An cnoc ; the down-grade, ríorpÁn ; te -pÁn- avó ; an up look, a look out, r nit 1 nÁijVoe Upbraid, v.t., to rebuke, to chide, to reprove severely, (1) cAbnAim rmtteÁn t>o CAbAinc X)o nA CACfAoAib (Mat. 11, 20) ; (2) aó- intifÁnAim, v.n., AcrrmrAn ; (3) rnAorómi, -'óeArh ; (4) ctunim 1 nAjAro : and upraided them with their unbelief, A^ur ^0 cmn ré 'n-A nAgAro a rmcneroeAtn (Mark 16, 14). Upbraiding, n., a reproof or re- proach, (1) ActnurAn, -Ám, m. ; (2) rmtteÁn, -Ám, m. ; (3) rnAoroeArh, -'óce, m. Uphold, v., (1) to hold up, cong- bAim, -bÁit with ruAf. (2) To support, feAfuigmi, -fArh with te. Upon, prep., An. &ee On. Upon the summit of the mountain, UPP ( 1655 ) URG A-p rhuUAc An cftéiOe ; upon the earth, Afi au *ouAtAtii, gen, 1, 11. Upper, n., the upper part, the upper leather of a shoe, uACCAfv, -Ai|v, m. Upper, a., higher in position, rank, etc ; uACCAf ac, -Aije. Upright, a., (1) erect, •oífeAó, (2) Morally upright, iormfAic, -e. Uprightly, ad., in an upright manner, (1) 50 Tri^eAc ; (2) 50 TuonnfVAic. Uprightness, n., the quality or state of being upright, (1) lonn-pACAf , -Aif , m. ; (2) T>iof;$Af , -Aif , m. Uproar, n., (1) great tumult, (a) cAifmif\c, -e, f.; (b) cuUóro, -e, -eACA, f. (2) Violent disturbance and noise, (a) gteó, gfew. 511/vo, ?n.; (&) btíATOiAeArú : it was about you all the u. Was, otnceAtt ofCfA T>0 bí A11 bUArÓfeATt» 5° ^ é1 í v 5 ( c ) ceA-nnAi|vc, -e, f. (3) Noisy confusion, (a) cói-ft, -o^a, fliew., f. ; (b) seóin, -e, f. ; (c) con$Ái|\, -ÁftA, f.; (d) caI- t>a]\a, m. (Tyr.). Uproarious, a., accompanied by noise and tumult, cuLlovoeAC, Uproariously, ad., in an uproarious manner, 50 cuttóroéAó. Uproariousness, w., the quality or state of being uproarious, cultóroeACC, -a, f. Upset, vJ., (1) To overturn, to overthrow, (a) ceiVgum', ->;eAn ; (fr) UAtfAim, -aí) ; (c) cL&oroim, -"óe. (2) To disturb the self possess- ion or nerve of, (a) iniAvojum, -f\eArh, -feAt) ; (b) he upset her, T)o cuin fé cfí 11-A céite í. Upshot, w., (1) the end or final issue, (a) c-píoó, -ice, f.; (b) "oeifeAt), -pro, m. (2) The result, cofA-o, -j\ tA, m. : the upshot of the fight, zo^aX) T1A Z-pOX)A. Upside-down, ad., (1) bun óf cionn ; (2) fiof f uAf ; (3) béAt -pA01. Upstart, n., one who has risen suddenly to wealth, (1) bAfvpAróe, gen. id., pi. -t>te, m.\ (2) fp-jufeAC, -r 1 5> T 1 $e> m. ; (3) pjuitica, gf. id., pi. -aí, m. : clownish upstarts will have our strongholds, biAiT) Áf\ rroúncA A5 pftmcAib bAtlAé, (Z>. O'B., 36-7). Upward, Upwards, ad., (1) towards a higher place, fuAf : as the sparks fly upward, mAf\ eij^ro 11 a 'o-jMtieAuriA fUAf (Job 5, 7.) (2) Yet more, above, óf cionn : from twenty years old and upward, ó fitcra bUA-óAu T)'Aoif A^uf óf a ciorm (Numb. 1, 20). Urbane, a., civil, courteous, (1) f uAi-fc, -e ; (2) f ibiAlcA, ind. Urbanity, n., civility or courtesy of manner, (1) fuAifceAf, -cif, m. ; (2) fibiAtcAóc, g., -ca, f. Urchin, n., (1) a hedgehog, gji&uin- e°5> -óise, -a, f. (2) A sea-urchin, (a) cA^bÁn CAjvpAi^e ; (b) caháti, Ám, m. Uredo, See Urticaria. 1 freter, n., the duct which conveys I he urine from the kidney to the bladder, ah fuAlÁn, -Ám m. Urethra, n., the canal by which urine is conducted from the bladder and discharged, fuAlA- *oÁii, -Ám til. Urge, D.Í., to press or drive either physically or mentally, (1) URG ( 1656 ) US sníorunsim, -ugAt); (2) bnor- cuigim, -ujAt) ; (3) bnuroigim, -lugAt) ; (4) cApnAim, -£Ann ; (5) ^neATíAim, -At). Urgency, n., the quality or condi- tion of being urgent or pressing, t)eitneAr, -nm , m. : u. without speed, >oeitneAr 5 An LuAf. Urgent, a., calling for immediate action, pressing, (1) *oeitneArAó, -Atge ; (2) thau #. 5., f., >oéine. Urgently, ad, in an urgent manner, 50 'oeitneAfAó. Urging, n., the act of pressing or driving, (1) cA-pAnn, -Ainn, m. (sometimes pron. cAtAun and CAtAinc) ; (2) persuading, aic- eArii, -cirri, m. ; (3) gniorAt), -fUA, m, ; (4) Idiom : who was urging you ? cia dí LeAC. Urinary, «■., of or pertaining to the urine, puaLac, -Aije. Urinate, v.i., to discharge urine, munAim, -At) ; puAtAim, -ax). Urine, n., the fluid excreted from the kidneys, (1) ipttAt, -ail, m. ; (2) mun, -tun, m. ; (3) munAC, -A15, m. Ursa Major, n., The constellation, The Great Bear of Charles's Wain, riA SeAcc RéuxeAnn. Urticaria, «., the disease called nettle rash or uredo, it, -e, f. Us, pron., rinn, rmne, mn, nine, (cf. -y 7 n0 "Sj skr. nas. and nós ; Gr. vo), We two ; O.I. -nt, -pm, -pmrm rnmni ; W. ni, ny ni ; Corn, ny, nyni ; Bret, ni ; D. ons ; G. uns ; Goth, uns) : but let us, who are of the day, be sober, groeAt), rmne acá An gclomn as An tÁ, bimro meAfAjvoA (1 Thess. 5, 8) ; God hath not appointed us to wrath but to salvation ; ni cum -pein^e t)' 01VOU15 T)ia inn act) cum An cftÁTunjte (1 Thess. 5, 9). About us, a-|a 5AÓ CAOb >oinn. After us, in An nt)iAró ; and over generations after us, Agur Án fteAó^A Án niDiAij (Josh. 22, 27) for she crieth after us, óin aua rí A5 éijme Án n*oiAig (Mai. 15, 23). Against us, An nAjjAro ; that he may seek occasion against us, 50 mAt) péroin nir cuir T)'iAnnAi5 Án nAgAró (Gen. 43, 18) ; he that is not against us is for us, 51*0 b'é uaó bpuit Án n-A5Ait) acá ré Lmn (Luke 9, 50). Among its ; amongst us, (a) in Án meA-ps : cast in thy lot among us, ceitg AfceAc t)o cnAnncAn Án meArg (Prov. 1, 14) ; (b) cia eA-o-pAinn ÁicneAbur mAitte te ceme rmUxeAc, who among us shall dwell with the devouring fire (Isa. 33, 14.) Before us, nóiiiAinn, we will send men before us, cuim;eAm •OAome nómumn (Deut. 1, 22) ; let us run the race that is set before us, mot^m cum cmn ua coimteAn^A acá nórhumn (Heb. 12, 1). Behind us, in An n*oiAro : He is also b. us, cA ré mAn ah ScéA-onA An ttoiató (Gen. 32, 18). Between us, eA-onAinn(e) : so that it may be a witness b. us lonnur 50 mbeAt) ri 1 n-A pAt)nAire eATDnumn (Josh. 22, 27). By us, imn(e) : ministered by us, *oo pniotóuvo nmne (2 Cor. 3, 3). Concerning us, (a) x>'Án -otAoib : all that is written c. us, An uite neite x)'a t>puit rcníobtA t)'An us ( 1657 ) US •ocAoib (2 Kings 22, 13) ; (b) ftnnn. For us, (a) *oúirm(e) ' now that the Lord hath made room for us, óif Anoif X)o nmne ah UnijeAfiiA 10HAT) tDtnnn (Gen. 26, 22) ; (b) Af Af f on : art thou for us or for our adversaries ? An Af Á|\ romne acá cufA nó An von Án nAriiAT) (Jos/i 5, 13). -Prom its, uAmn(e) : see who is gone from us, péACAró cia cuAro nAinn (1 Sam. 14, 17). In us, ionnAinn(e) : death worketh in us but life in you, bionn An bAf Ag oibfuijAt) lonntimne A^uf av\ beACA ionn- mbfi (2 Cor. 4, 12). Of us, (a) -oinn : which slew many of us, noc *oo ifiAfb rnóf An tunn (Judg. 16, 24) ; (b) A5Amn(e) : which of us shall go up first, cia AgAinn fAcptif ruAf An T)cúf (Judg. 20, 18) ; as one of us, rriAf Aon A^Atnn -pém (Gen. 3, 22) ; (c) thou art in the jiiidst of us, ua cú 1 n-Án tAf (Jer. 14, 9). On or upon us, ofAinn, emph. onAinne : therefore is this dis- tress come upon us, if tinne fin cÁini5 An niAif5"fe oftnnn (Gen. 42, 21). Over us, (a) óf Án gcionn : who made thee a judge o. us ? cia fnine bneiteAiii -óíoc-fA óf Án 5cionn ? (Ex. 2, 14) ; (//) on Ainn: servants have ruled o. us, "oo V)í()T)Af f01ft')íri$ 1 11- A 11 -11 ACT) Af- Aiii of uinn (Lam. 5, S). Through us, cfrone : which causeth t. us thanksgiving u> God, iioó *oo Oei-p fó T)cAfA rfÍT)1ie ÓUTÓeAÚAf T)0 V)f(Mt fc T)ia (2 Cor. 9, 11). To us, (((■) mnmi : woe unto us, a rhAifs Tu'inine (1 Sam. 4, 8) ; to us is this land given in possession, if mnnne cu^at) An T)útAi5fi 1 feitb (Ezek. 11, 15) ; (b) tmn, emph. imne : what hast thou done to us ? cf éA*o "oo fmne cu Imne ? (Gen. 20, 9) ; (c) A5Ainn(e) : be to us a father and a priest, bi at) AtAif Ajtif ax> fA^Afc A5uinn (Judg. 18, 19) ; (d) C115A11111 : for which the Lord shall send thee to us, Af fon a jgctrifVpro ah UtgeAfuA •00 T)ia cti5tnnn tú (Jer. 42, 5). Under us, púmn, emph. púmne: he shall subdue the people u. us, ctAorófró fé ua T>Aome fúmne (Ps. 47, 2). With us, (a) tmn, emph. imne : come thou with us and. we will do thee good, €Aff-f a tmn Agtif •oo "óéAnAm uiaic •otiit (Numb. 10, 29) ; (b) A^Ainn, emph. AgAinne : stay with us, f ah Agumne (Luke 24, 29) ; (c) 111 Áf bfoóAif : no man is with us, ní't A011 T)ume Af bfocAif (Gen. 31, 50) ; (d) Af bfAffAT) : there Was no stranger with us in the house, 11Í fAib conrnteAc a\\ Oit Af tifAffAt) AiuifA C15 (1 Kings 3, 18). Within us, ionnAiiin, emph. ionnAinno : did not our hearts burn w. us, ah é 11 AC fAl>AT)Af Af 5jCfoiT)te a\^ lAfAO 10 11 11 ai 11 11 (Luke 24, 32). Without us, 1 11-Af úféAgfiiÁif- rte : ye have reigned as kings w. us, -oo £n(ybAit;e-At:)Af fío^Aéi) lonAf VjféA?;niAif-iH i (1 Cor. 1. 8). Usage, >/., custom, (1) nóf, -óif, m.; (2) gnAt, -.v. m.; (3) t>eAf-* >;nAc. -a, m.; t'l) gnAtArh, -Aim, >u. : according to u., ©0 néif ^tiÁrAim ; (5) cAifeAiii, -tc(\ in.: A T)1A gAtl ri'l A^AIU pA01 fUAt) Atiocr, s^o "i)nut)f Ainu CAiteArh USE ( 1658 ) USE An CApAItt 1AfACCA OfC (D. J. 45). Use, ».., (1) application, employ- ment for or conversion to some purpose, (a) snÁtArh, -Airh, m. : fé m'Atcuinge ofu; 50 terg-pin *oioc 511 Át a rh tiA neite-r*e ; (b) gnÁtujAT), -urgce, m.; (c) peróim #. ■peA'ómA, f. : to make use of it, perom x>o *óéAnAtfi *oe (DAinc Af). From this word comes -peA'omAnAc, a servitor or stew- ard. (2) Occasion or need to employ, necessity, gnó, -tA, pi. id., m. : I have a use for it, c4 5no AgArn •oe ; there is no use in doing it, ni't Aon ifiAic Ann. (3) Continued or repeated practice, (a) cAitije, g. id., f ; (b) cAitigeAcc, -a, f.; (c) r-iof- gnÁtArh, -Aim, m. (4) Yielding, of service, useful- ness, utility, (a) -úfÁro, -e, f.; (b) mAit, -e, f . : it is no use to be pressing him, ni't Aon rhAic a belt A5 ÁiceArh A1|\ ; (c) rnAiteAr, -a, m. : it is no use for you to be talking about it, (i) ni TiAon rhAiteAf x>wz belt as CAinnc Aif\, (ii) ni peAfn oeit Ag CAinnc Ai-p, (iii) óAn fruit 5A-[\ oeic A5 CAinnc ai-[\ (17.) ; (iv) ní't fÁifv beic ás CAinnc Ain (ÍT?/r ). Use, v.t., (1) to make use of, to employ, to put to a purpose, (a) ctnfvirn 1 o^erom ; (b) -perúm x>o *óéAnArh x>e ; (c) -perorn *oo X)Amz Af ; (d) ctufim 1 n^nÁf : We have not used this power, níon ctii|veAmA|v nA cumAC*OA-r*A a ngnÁf (1 Cor. 9, 12) ; (e) cteAccAim, -At) : we use great plainness of speech, cteAC'ornAoro •oÁnAóT) rhófv (2 Cor. 3, 12). (2) To practise customarily, SnÁttnjgim, -ugAt) and -tArh : neither shall ye use enchant- ment, ní mó jnÁiceóctAoi S eA V~ A*oóifeAó€ (Lev. 19, 26). (3) To accustom, to habituate , to inure, (a) cteAccAirn, -a*© ; (b) cAitigmi, -ge : I am not used to it, ni't Aon CAitige A^Am A1fl. (4) To behave towards, to treat, "oéAnAim, -Atn, with te : I will use him well, "oéAn-pAt) 50 mAit teir ; he used her badly, x>o 'oem f é 50 note téi ; bí Té 1 n-A T>f\oic-ceAnn wf\ti. (5) To partake of as food or drink, cteACCAim, -a'ó : every- one that useth milk, ^ac Aon cteACT)Af bAinne (Heb. 5, 13) ; use a little wine, cteACt) beA^Án p'onA (1 Tim. 5, 23). Useful, a., profitable, advantageous (1) cAinbeAC, -bije ; (2) r-eifvo- if eAc, -fi$e ; (3) -peromeArhAtt, -rhtA ; (4) úfÁroeAó, -*oige ; (5) mAit, -e ; (6) gA-pArhAit, -rhtA ; (7) Áif eAc, -r-rge ; (8) ÁireArhAm, -rhtA ; (9) -pógAncA, ind.; (10) Aif\€eAC -cige (Tyr.). Usefully, ad., in a useful manner, (1) 50 rmrÁroeAó ; (2) 50 -pevóm- eArhAit. Usefulness, n., the quality or state of being useful, (1) tVpÁroeACc, gen. -za, f.; (2) perorneArhtAcc, -a, f. Useless, a., (1) unserviceable, (a) gAn -pognArh ; (b) neArhúrÁroeAé, -T)i$e. (2) Unprofitable, (a) s An UAirvoe ; (b) neArhtAifbeAc, -bije; (c) éA^UAi-pbeAc, -bije ; (d) mi- tAirvbeAc. (3) Producing no good end, neAmAiteAC, -ti$e. (4) Ineffectual, (a) 5 An éip- eAcc ; (b) neirhéipeAccAó, -Ai$e. USE ( 1659 ) UTT Uselessly, ad., in a useless manner, (1) 50 ueAmúfÁroeAC ; (2) 50 míotAifbeAó ; (3) 50 neiméip- eACUAÓ. Usher, n., an under-teacher, leAf- oroe, g. id., pl. -x>\, m. Uselessness, n., the quality or state of being useless, (1) neAm- úfÁroeACi;, gen. -ua, f.; (2) tieAmtAifbeAcc, -a, f.; (3) neA- triAiteAf , -a, m. Usquebaugh, n., whiskey, tn-p^e he At a. Usual, a., customary, such as occurs in the ordinary course of things, (1) griÁt : not u. a promise without fulfilment, rri 'SnÁt seALUvo 5A11 corhAtt (D. K. 78) ; it is not u. for a withered tree to grow, ní %x\Át cfArm peóijce as V A V '■> (2) StiátAó : it was u. with him (ironical), bA griÁtAó teif ; (3) gnÁtArhAit, -rhlA ; (4) cleAccAtfiAil, -mlA ; (5) nófAó, -Aije ; (6) nofttiA^, -Aife ; (7) miAt, -Aite : a shadow without sun is not u., ni tíuaL f5Áile 5An gtUAn 5 (8) ioitouaU Usually, ad., in a usual manner, T)o jnÁt. Usurp, v.i., to seize and hold by force or without right, (1) pojt- LÁmuijim, -ujAt) ; (2)po-[A$AOAim, -DÁ11. Usurpation, n., the act of seizing and enjoying place, power, etc., without right, (1) -po-|MÁttiAf , -Aif , m.; (2) ufMÁmAf, -aij\ in.; (3) fO-p$At)Áll, -ÁlA, f. Usurper, n., one Who usurps, ATipUMC, -At a, m. Usurer, n., one who extorts exorbi- tant interest, (1) peA-|\ ^Almoin ; (2) b-peAfAifve, g. id., pi. --pi, m.; (3) ocA-pói-p, m., and oc^ói^, m.; (4) bfevpeói^, m. Usury, n., the practice of taking exorbitant interest, (1) ^Aitnbín, g. id., m.; (2) úfAi-peAóc, -a, f.; (3) b-fteifTriot ; (4) oca-ja, -Aif, m. Utensil, n. See Implement, u^a^o, -Ait), w- (Tyr.). Uterine, a., of or pertaining to the womb, mAótó^Aó, -Aije. Uterus, n., the womb, (1) mAólój, -óige, -a, f.; (2) mAClAc, -Ai$e, -a, f. Utility, n., the quality or state of being useful, (1) cAi-jxbe, gen. id., f.; (2) pójAncAf, -Aif, m.; (3) perótn, g. peAtnnA, f. Utilize, v.t., to turn to a profitable use or account, (1) pei'om x>o bAinc Af -put) ; (2) cui-mm cum c-píce : to u. a thing, -juro *oo cu-p cum Cfuce. Utmost, a., (1) I shall do my u. endeavours, T>éAnpA'o trio lÁn- T>íceAlL ; (2) the u. parts of the earth, ah euro if fiA uAinn nó if pAroe UAinn *oon *oomAn ; (3) twenty pounds at the u., pee punc *oe'n CAob Amurg x>e. Utter, v.L, (1) to give public expres- sion to, to speak, tAO-pAim, -daijac. (2) To cry aloud : he uttered a cry, t>o cuif pe Uuj Af. U. darkness, 'oo-póA'OAf lomtÁn. U. slaughter, •oeAngÁ-p. Utterable, a., capable, of being spoken, -potAbA-piA. Utterance, n. (1) speech, cauuic, -e, -eAtinA, f. (2) Power of speaking, u^Lad^a g. id., m. : that God would open unto us a door for u., cum T)é ■o'popsuvo "OO^Ulf UA nu-pLAt)fA •oumn (Coll. 4, 3) Utterly, ad., (1) fully, totally, 50 rnomiÁn ; (2) it failed them u., •oo teip o-ptA ?;tAii ; (3) u. naked, peAfgLomnooC ; (4) 50 uvu ( 1660 ) VAG téifi (Ex. 23, 24) ; (5) cfvít) Am ac (Lev. 26, 44). Uvula, n., the pendent fleshy lobe of the soft palate, (1) pne -peÁin, f. ; (2) córhtAó, -iAg, m. Uxorious, a., excessively fond of a wife, -poceAnArhAil, A-p rhtiAoi. V. V, (1) there is no character in the Irish language for V, but its sound is represented by b, as in mA*t\b, the b of which is a v ; (cf. W. marw), and tti, followed by slender vowels, as, An be.Au (van) the woman ; An mi (vee) the month. (2) As a numerical V in Irish stands for five as in Latin and English. Vacancy, n. (1) empty space, -poitnie, gen. id., f. (2) A place or post unfilled, cú-jAAm uó oipi5 -potArh. Vacant, a., empty, not filled, -potArh, comp. -poitrne. Vacate, v.t., to cease from filling or occupying, potiiitngim, -ugAt). Vacation, n., a period of inter- mission or rest, (1) tiAineAcc, gen. -a, f.; (2) Aimfif\ f5ui|\ . Vaccination, n., inoculation with the cow'pox to prevent small- pox, (1) 5eA-)VflA > All CflOUUAlg, m. ; (2) ^eAjvpAt) ua bot^Aige, m. Vacillancy, n., the quality or state of being wavering, tuAirrmeAct, gen. -a, f. Vacillate, v.i., to fluctuate in mind or opinion, LuAirrmigim, -ueAcc. Vacillating, a., wavering or un- steady, tuAimneAC, -fftge. Vacillation, n., unsteadiness of purpose, (1) tuAUYiueAcc, -a, f.; (2) •oiAngAtt, -Aitt, m. Vacuum, n., space devoid of matter, (1) -poilrhe, gen. id., f. ; (2) -potrhAcc, -a, f. Vagabond, n. (1) a vagrant, a tramp, (a) xteó^ume g. id., pi., -*óte, m. : a fugitive and a vagabond shalt thou be in the earth, at»' teitmeAC -j at)' ^eÓ-jAUTOe blAf CÚ AUUf A T)CAlAm (Gen. iv., 12) ; (b) U)Ai*ot\eÁ- rmroe, gen. id., pi., -"óte, m. ; (c) f eACfÁuAc, -A15, -Ai$e, m. ; (d) "0111116 Af\ feAC|\Áu (Ps. 109, 10). (2) Hence a worthless person, a rascal, (a) fAitte g. id., pi., -ti, m.; (b) cniopAi-pe g. id., pi., ~fii, m. Vagabond, a., strolling and idle, (1) cuiopAij\eAc, -fuse ", (2) Uiavo- fieÁnAc, -Aige ; (3) -peAc-fvÁríAc, -Aije ; (4) |"iut)Lói|\, -ópA, -|Aí, m. Vagina, n., the canal which leads from the uterus to the external orifice of the genital passage, (1) PA15Í11 g. id., m. (cf. vagina) ; (2) pif, -e, f. ; (3) pit, -e, f. Vagrancy, n., the quality or state of being a vagrant, (1) uiait>- |\eÁuAóc, gen., -a, f.; (2) pÁuAi- "óeAcc, -a, f. Vagrant, n., an idle wanderer and • generally a beggar and a rogue, (1) bACAc, -A15, -Ai£e, m. ; (2) UiArof eÁti, -Am, m.; (3) fiuAtAifve g. id., pi., -fú, m.; (4) fieAtAroe, g. id., pi. -*ote, m.; (5) geóCAc, -A15, -Ai$e, m. Vagrant, a., wandering from place to place without any settled home, (1) cuff ac, -Aige ; (2) ttJAro^eÁriAc, -Ai£e ; (3) fiuM,AC, -Ai$e ; (4) feAófÁriAc, -Aige. Vague, a., uncertain, indefinite, ambiguous, (1) nemicirmce, ind.; (2) "oof ottuf At, -Aije. VAI ( 1661 ) VAL Vain, a., (1) having no real sub- stance, value or importance, empty, void, Worthless, (a) "oio- tfiAoin, -e : let no man deceive you with vain words, nÁ meAtUvó éinneAó fib te bfUAt- f Aib •oíoriiAoineACA (Eph. 5, 6) ; (b) bAot, -oite. (2) Destitute of force or efficacy, "oioriiAoin, -e : v. toil, obAin *oioifiAoin ; a v. attempt, lArvpAcc •oiotfiAom ; bring no more v. oblations, nA ctrgAro ní if tnó •o'io'óbArvtA T>íotúAome lib (Isa. 1, 13). (3) Conceited, puffed up, (a) TnorhAoin, -e : but wilt thou know O v. man, acc a ^tnne •óíotfiAoin An miAu teAZ a £iof •o'-pAjÁit (James 2, 20) ; (b) 5Ai5eAitiAit, -ttitA ; (c) uaUac, -Ai$e. (4) Showy, (a) blotriAfAc, -Ai$e; (b) fCACA-iUeAc, -ii$e ; (c) fCAi|\ceAc, -crge. (5) Light, lively, inconstant, 5tiAnAC, -Ai$e. Vainglorious, a., (1) elated by vanity, Arv-ojlo^Ac, -Aije. (2) Boastful, rnAororheAc, -tfMge. Vaingloriously, ad., in a vain- glorious manner, 50 bÁrv-oglórvAó. Vainglory, n., (1) boastfulness, Áfvojtóf, -oifv, m. (2) Empty vanity. >;lóif 'óíoriiAom, f. Vainly. ad.-, in vain, (1) 50 -oioni- A0111 ; (2) 50 -neArhtAif\beAC, -tii§e. Vale, a., a valley, (1) stearin, gen. gleAtirtA, pi. gleAnncA, m.; (2) 5; l cxMinrÁn. --am, Hi. ', (3) cumA|\, -Alfl, m. Valediction. ra., a farewell, (1) iK-AmiAcr ; (2) fiUán, -Air», ?;>£., -a, w. Valentine, n., a sweetheart chosen on St. Valentine's Day, teAunÁn, Am, m. Valerian, n., a plant (Valeriana officinalis) the root of which is used in medicine as an anti- spasmodic, (1) cÁfvtAnn curv-pAtc; no cAOfvtAnn cn-jAf\Ai5, ml; (2) tur íiA T)ctAÍ mbitte ; (3) Uif nA "oc-jAi rnbAllÁn ; (4) tur bitteAC. Valet, n., a servant who attends to the personal w'ants of his master, (1) 510 Ua, gen. id., pi. 510IXAÍ, m.; (2) 510UA coife, m.; (3) ArhAf, -Atf, m. (ef. B.LL. II. 24, 26) ; (4) btiACAnt f eóm^A. Valiant, a., intrepid in danger, (1) cr\óT)A, ind.; (2) caIuia, iitil.; (3) 5Aif5eAtriAit, -rhlA ; (4) cu-pAUA, ind. (cu-jaauca, Tfyr.) ; (5) Á15 ; (6) ^AtAó, -Arge : a valiant man, peA-rv cjiéiteAc (Don.). Valiantly, ad., in a valiant manner, (1) 50 crvót)A ; (2) 50 cAtmA ; (3) 50 5Aif5eAtriAit. Valiantness, n., the quality or state of being valiant, (!) cpót>- aóc, -a, f.; (2) cAtrtiAcc, -a, f.; (3) 5Aif5e g. id. f. Valid, a., (1) binding, feAftviAC, -Aige. (2) Good, cáOaccac, -aijc. (3) Efficacious, éipeACUAC, -Ai$e. Validity, v., the quality or state of being valid, (1) reApfiACc, gen., -a, f.; (2) uÁbAcc, -a, f.; (3) éir:eACu, -a, f. Validly, ad., in a valid manner, (1) 50 f eApiiAc ; (2) 50 béipeACCAC. Validness, See Validity. Valley, n., the low-lying land between hills or mountains usually traversed by a, river, >;leAnn. -a, -rmrA, gen., also >l 11111. in., also g. glirme, dat. VAL ( 1662 ) VAN 5tinri (cf. W. glyn, a valley, and glan, brink, shore ; Bret. glann, river bank) : at the end of the valley of giants north- ward, as éAX>ATi gtmne nA n-AiteAó btró CUA15 (Josh. 15, 8). Valorous. See Valiant. Valorously. See Valiantly. Valour, n., intrepidity, personal bravery, (1) cyottAcz, gen. -a, f.; (2) CUfACACC, -A, f.,' (3) gAlt, -aIa, f.; (4) cÁlmAcz, gen. -a, f.; (5) ^Aif^eAt), -git), m., also S^ifse, g id., m. _ Valuable, n., a precious possession or thing of value especially a piece of jewellery, -pecro, -óvoe, pi., -ót>a, f., also fé/vo, gf. -éro, p. id. and -a, m. Valuable, a., having value or worth, (1) UiAcrhAf , -Aif\e ; (2) mófiUiAij ; (3) tójjrhA-p, -Ai|\e. Valuableness, n., the quality or state of being valuable, Uiac- tfiAfAcc, gen. -a, f. Valuation, (1) the act of estima- ting value or worth, meAf a*oói|\- eAóc, gen. -a, f. (2) Estimated value or worth, (a) meAf, -fCA, m.; (b) Uiaó, A15 and -a pi., -a m. Valuator. See Valuer. Value, n., (1) excellence, utility, importance, (a) fiú, m. : ye are all physicians of no v., if teA-^A hac fiú éirmíx) fib tnle (Job 13, 4) ; (b) fiúncAf, -Aif, m.; (c) pógAtiCAf, -Aif, m.; (d) tóg- rhAi^eAcc, -a, f. Something of v., ftro éigm ■pÓgAUCA. A thing of no v., -juro gAti pógnArh. (2) Market value, Uiac, -a, and -A15, pi. -a, m. Value, í;.í., (1) to estimate the value or worth of, meAf Aim, v.n. meAf : wisdom cannot be valued with gold, ní Tiévoifi [c-píonnAcc] a meAf te hón {Job 18, 16). (2) To have in esteem, to prize : be off if you v. your life, bí Aft fiubAt tnÁf rnAit teAC tieit beó. Valueless, a., being of no value, (1) beA^UiAij; ; (2) beAgUiAómAf, -Ai§e ; (3) 5AT1 bi\Í5 ; (4) f tiAf ac, -A15C Valuer, n., one who values, meAf- A*OÓ1f, -CJ-jAA, ~pí, m. Valve, n., a lid, plug or cover which by its movement permits or prevents passage as of air or a fluid, (1) corhtA, -n, pi. -Am, f., also ->ó, pi. -*oa, f., also cútA, g. id., pi. -aí, f. (m. t>.) ; (2) fUosÁti, -Ám, m. (Foley); (3) ceAn^A, -n, £>i. nnA, Vamp, n., the upper of a boot or shoe, t>uimpéif, -e, -Í, f., also btnmpíf , -e, -Í, f. F. of a stocking, cf ácc f coca. Van, n., the front of an army, (1) ctif, -urn, m.; (2) tjcc, -a, m. (cf. B.LL. III. 290, 18; IV. 180, 8) ; (3) cofAc ftuAig. Vane, n., a weathercock, coiteAC SAoite. Vanguard. See Van. Vanish, v.i., to disappear, (1) céfóim Af ArhA|\c (nó Af y^bA^c) ; (2) mii^Aim, -At) ; (3) *out Af f A^Afc ; somet. "out Af neimnró Af f A'óAfC ; (4) céAfnAim, -tiAm and -nA'O, also céA-jAntiijim, -nor): ready to v. away, 1 bf ogtaf t)o beit Af céAfmóg (Heb. 8, 13). Vanity, n., (1) the quality or state of being vain, •oiorhAoineAf , -tiif , m. ; v. of vanities saith the Preacher, v. of vanities, all is v., •oiorhAoineAf nA rmiomAomeAf, A-p An SeAnmóncui$, *oíorhAOineAf VAN ( 1663 ) VAR nA n*oioriiAomeAf, if TnoriiAoineAf An tnte nit) (Eccles. 1, 2). (2) Empty pleasure, idle show, (a) •oiorhAomceAf, -cif, m. : v. of vanities, *oíorhAoineAr nA nt)iorhAoineAf ; (p) bAor |\ax), -Ait) (cf. Poni. 58, 20) : v. of vanities, OAOffAt) nA mbAOf ^ató (S. L. C. 2) (3) An inflation of the mind upon slight grounds, (a) bloniAf, -Aif, m.; (b) 5iiAi5eAcc, -a, f.; (c) uaiU,, -e, -eACA, f.; (d) móft)Áil, -Át a, f. Vanquish, v.t., to conquer, over- come or subdue, (1) clAormm, -t)e ; (2) f|\AoiiAim, -At) ; (3) -pA|itii5im, -u$At). Vanquishable, a., capable of being vanquished, -poclAoroce. Vanquisher, n., one who van- quishes, ctAoróceóif, -ój\a, -ói-jaí, m. Vanquishing, n., the act of sub- duing or conquering, (1) clAoroe, -t)ce, m.; (2) -p-pAonAt), -nuA, m.; (3) fÁ-[\ií$At), -tnjte, m. Vapid, a., insipid, flat, LeAtn, gr.s./. ternie. Vapidness, n., the quality or state of being vapid, teirhe, gen. id., f. Vapour, n., (1) any substance in a gaseous state the condition of which is ordinarily that of a liquid or solid, gAt, -Ail, ra., also gen. -Aite, /. : for what is your life ? it is even a v. that is seen for a short time, cféAt) btm mbeAtA ? ^aL bíor te pAicfin Af peAt) CAmtntt (James 4, 14) ; the v. of smoke, jaI •oeACAige (J.CÍ5 2, 19). (2) In a popular sense any visible diffused substance float- ing in the air as smoke, fog, etc., (a) -oeAtAC, -A15, -a, ra. (smoke) ; (b) ceó, 0. -Oi$, pi. -ÓA, m. (fog) ; (c) cole, -e, f. (fume) ; (d) prrmro, -e, f. (dust, smoke) ; (e) ptiitt, -e, f. (Con.). Variable, a., (1) inconstant, *oio- mbtJAn, -Aine. (2) Changeable, tuAtmneAC, -mge. Variableness, w., the quality or state of being variable, (1) *oiombuAine, gen. id., f.; (2) UjAimneACT:, -a, f. Variance, n., dissension, discord, (1) eAfAoncAcc, -a, f.; (2) ahíi- •péit)ceAóc, -a, f. Variation, n., the act of varying, alteration, (1) At-jurgAt), -ui£te, m.; (2) ctAoctót), -ungte, m. Varicella, n. See Chicken-pox. Variegate, v.t., to mark with different colours, (1) *oéAnAim bfieAc nó bAttAC ; (2) b^eAc- uTgrni, -CAt) ; (3) itb-peACAwi, -At). Variegated, a., having marks or patches of different colours, (1) itbf eAc, -b^uce ; (2) ioUoaúac, -Ai$e ; (3) bfveAC, -fuce ; (4) bAttAó, -Ai$e. Variety, n., (1) diversity, éA5fAn'i- tAóc, gen. -ca, f. (2) Multifariousness, (a) 10I- aivóaóc, -a, f.; (b) itvoeACc, -a, f. Various, a., (1) diverse, éA-sfArhAit, -tnlA. (2) Changeable, iotrhot)AC, -Ai$e. (3) Manifold, (a) mom at» ; (b) iotAft)A, ind. Varlet, n., a scoundrel, (1) miuxe- 61|\, -ó-pA, -óifí, m.; (2) rmUxeÁn, gen. and pi. -Ám, m.; (3) cr*oc- Aife, #. id., pi. -f\i, ra.; (4) -popAi-(\e, g. id., pi. -fú, m. ; (5) ctAt)Aifo, g. id > pi. -fi, m. Varnish, n., gloss, outsido show, (1) cIacc, -a, m.; (2) fnAf, -a, w.; (3) fUot), -ibe, f.; (4) ■pAlAit), -e, f. VAR ( 1664 ) VEH Varnish, v.L, to gloss over, to give a fair colour to verbally, (1) -ptiAf Ann, -a*6 ; (2) -ptiot)Aim, -At> ; (3) -ptiorhAim, -At). Vary, v.t. and i., to alter or "be altered in any Way, (1) Atfitnjirn, -ujAó ; (2) mAtAfc-Aim, -tAifr, also tnALAju: injun ; (3) cIaoc- tuigim, -tó*o. Varying, a., tending to vary, (1) mAtAfCAc, -Ai£e ; (2) ctAocttut;- teAC, -urge. Vassal, 7i., originally a feudal tenant, now a dependant or servant, (1) gtwúvp, ^t®> f-l (2») ÍOCCAfVÁri , -Am, m.; (3) O^tAC, (05IAOC,) , pi. id., gen. Á15, m. Vassalage, n., the quality or state of "being a vassal, (1) puró|\eAóc, -a, f.; (2) ioctA-jwiAcc, -a, f.; (3) óstÁcAf , m. Vast, a., (1) of great extent, -poifv- teAtAn . (2) Huge in bulk, immense, enormous, (a) AmftéM, -e ; (b) ax)X)AI, -Aite (B.LL. II. 372) ; (c) ottrhój\, -óme. Vat, n., a large tub, (1) -oadac, gen. "OAibce, pi. -OAPACA, f.; (somet. m.); (2) cobÁu, -Ám, m, (cf. Eng. tub). Vaticinate, t?ii. and t., to foretell, pÁifcmim, -neA'ó. Vault, n., an arched apartment, esp. subterranean, (1) bojCAine, /•; (2) eAf\c, -a, f.; (3) p-^octAif, -e, -eAtniA, f., jjL also -caca. Vaulted, a., arched, bogcA, ind. Vaulting, n., the act of leaping with the aid of the hands or a pole, téun ha iieiproe. Vaunt, v.i., to boast, (1) rriAoróim, -'óeArh ; (2) bomAtiAim, -a*ó ; (3) T)éAíiAim -pgtéip. Vaunter, n., one who vaunts or boasts, (1) rriAoróreAc, -o§, pi. id., m.; (2) mAoróeA > oóij\, -óf a, -fí, m.; (3) fgtéipife, gen. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (4) b«Aitimf5iAt, ind. Vaunting, n., the act of boasting, (1) mAorúeAfh, -ttze, m.; (2) f5léip, -e, f.; (3) fgtéipifeAcr:, -a, f.; (4) botriAiiAcu, -a, f. Vaunting, a., given to vaunting or boasting, (1) mAoróceAC, -o$e ; (2) -pgtéipeAC, -prge ; (3) bom- auac, -Aige. Vauntingly, ad., in a vaunting manner, (1) 50 mAoroceAC ; (2) 50 -pstéipeAc. Veal, n., the flesh of a calf when used as food, tAoij;peóit, -óIa, f. (5 is sounded in M.). Veer, v.i., to change direction, to turn, (1) cionnctujun, -uó*ó ; (2) CAfAim, -a*o. Vegetables, »., pot-herbs, greens or vegetables to eat, (1) jia^uac, -Aige, f.; (2) 5tAri\Ait), -e, f. Vegetation, n., the act of growing* as a plant, -pÁp, -Áif , m. Vehemence, Vehemency, n., (1) impetuosity, violence, (a) -poi-p- ueA^c, -m^vc, m.; (b) T>eitneAf, -m-p, m.; (c) T)AfAct:, -a, f. (2) Violent ardour or fervour, (a) T)éme, #eti. id., f.; (b) -oiAUAf , -Aif, m.; (c) T)éiueAf, -nif, m.; (d) t)émeAcc, -a, f. Vegetative, a., growing or having the power of growing, (1) po- -pAif ; (2) pÁf rhA|\, -Aife. Vehement, a., (1) violent, impetu- ous, (a) poifneA-ficrriA-ii, -Aif\e ; (b) -oÁf accac. -Ai$e ; (c) 5AH5, -Ai-pje ; (d) thatiacuac, -Ai$e. (2) Very ardent, eager or fervent, thati, comp. t)éine (cf. Gr. Sai/o^, vehement). Vehemently, ad., in a vehement manner, (1) 50 thati ; (2) 50 'OAfACCAC. Vehicle, n., a means of conveyance, (1) coach, cótpue, g. id., pi. -ta, VEI ( 1665 ) VEN m.; (2) car, cájv^, m., also ca^a, m. (M.) ; (3) cart, caijvc, -e, -eACA, f.; (4) a chariot, cA^bAT), -Aro, m.; (5) truck or cart, CfUICAlt, -teAc, -ti, f. Veil, ft., commonly a diaphanous covering to protect or hide the face, (1) cAUXe, g. id., pi. -aca, f., from which cAitteAC tmb, a nun ; (2) cocaIL, -ami, m. : she pulled her v. over her face, t)o tA^-pAing -pi a coóAtt Af\ a néATíAri ; (3) peAtt, -eiU, pi. id., m. (ef. CAitie). Vein, ft., (1) a blood-vessel, (a) cvnr-te, gen. -eAn, pi. -eAnriA, /'. ; (h) péit, -e, pi. -eAnriA and -eACA, f.; (c) péitieóg, -óige, -a, f.; (íZ) coiL, (i) péiteAc, -tij, m., (ii) péitteAc, -tige, f.; (e) (i) tint, -e, f., (ii) coll., UitAC, -A15, ift. (2) A lode, miAUAó, -Atg, m. : surely there is a v. for the silver, If *oenriiin 50 bpint ithauaC as An AijxgeAT) (Job 28, 1). Veined, a., full of veins, (1) cuif- teAC, -Uge ; (2) cuifleAriAC, -Aige; (3) £éiceAc, -ti$e. Vellum, ft., calf's skin prepared for writing on, (1) meAni-pAm, -uim, m.; (2) -p^Arm. -Airme, f. Velocity, ft., swiftness, speed, UiAp, gen. and pi. -Aip, m.=t«AtAf. Velvet, ^i., a silk fabric having a short close nap, r-póit. -out, m.: and a cloth of v. after that, 1 bitéto fjtóitt utrne iAf\r-in (21 ii. 0. 65, p. 2G). Sj\oU. is more commonly applied to Sa1 in. Vmal, a., mercenary, poioeAnn- utgte. Venality, w., the quality or state of being pardonable, poiceAnn- act, -a, f. Vend, v.t., to Bell, (l)'oiolAim, D.n. ■oíot ; (2) peicim, v.n. peic. Vendee, n., a buyer, ceAmmvóe, #eft. id., pi; --óte, m. Vender, ft., a seller, -oíotxóvp , -o^a, -óifí, m. Vendible, «■., (1) lit to be sold, irroiotCA. (2) Easily sold, r-oroiolXA. Vendor, ft., a seller, *oíolcóij\, -ófVA, -óifí, m. Venerable, a., deserving honour and respect, (1) ovfUfirotteAú, -riTge; (2) cÁX)AfAc, -Ai$e ; (3) ion-pomóvp. Venerableness, ft., the quality in- state of being venerable, ovpriiro- ueAcc. Venerate, v.t., (1) to honour, onói-rum, -ó|\a*ó. (2) To respect, ii-jvrwMiui 151111, -U5A*Ó. Veneration, ft., the highest degree of respect and reverence, (1) onóif\, -ó-|AA, f.; (2) oijMVivoin, -t)ne, f. ; (3) uffAim, -e. f . : (4) cÁx)Af, -Aif, -m. : in the hope that the Irish would have less v. for the cave of Purgatory, a 1TOÓ15 50 mbA UijAroe T>o 1)1 A^O CÁt)Af A5 él1\eA1111ACAll) AfV UA11Í1 pUfU;A > OÓ-|AA (K. Hist.). Venereal, a., arising from sexual intercourse, (1) cottATúe, ind.; (2) T)iiin|\ k An'iAn . -nil a ; (3) m4C- T1A|\AC, -A1^c. V. pleasures, pólÁíf ■ojunp- eAtl'll A. Vengeance, n., punishment for an injury. (1) -oio^AlrAr*, -a\\\ >».: the v. of God, though slow, is sure, grb uu\it if ol-peAC oio$- dtCAj* Dé : \'. is iniii»', (a) \y t lonijw .mi T)io; state of being venial, fotogtACi;, gen. -a, f. Venison, n., deer's flesh, (1) -piAró- péOlt, -ÓtA, f.; (2) "piA'ÓAC, A1$, m. : bring me v., cAbAi-p pAOAó cu^Am {Gen. 27, 7). Venom, n., (1) poison, mrh, -e, f. (2) Spite, malice, malignity, (a) 5oirh, -e, f.; (b) bunt), -e, f. (P. O'L.) ; (c) rntfmeACir, -a, f. Venomous, a., poisonous, (1) mtfmeAC, -urge ; (2) rnrheAriiAiL, -rhlA ; (3) soufieAC, -ringe ; (4) tiAtA-pA'OA, ind. Venomously, ad., in a venomous manner, 50 nnimeAC. Venomousness, n., the quality or condition of being venomous, (1) rmrmeACC, -a, f.; (2) mrheArii- tACC, -a, f. Vent, n., a small opening for the escape of air, sAotAi-pe g. id., pi., -•pi, m.: like wine which hath no vent, ArhAit -píon a$ uaó bí ^AotAi-pe (Job 22, 19). Ventilate, v.t, to open to the free passage of air, (1) sAoi/pui^im, -ugAt) ; (2) 5Aotuigim, -u§a*ó. Ventilation, n., free exposure to air (-p)of5AitceAcc, -a, f. Ventilator, n., a contrivance for the admission of air, ^AotAi-pe g. id., pi., — j\i, m. Ventricle, n., a small cavity in one of the organs of the body, méAiDAt, gen. and pi., -Ait, m. Ventriloquist, n., one who prac- tises the art of speaking from another source than the voice, b-puCAirmeeóif, -ó-pA, -pi, m. Venture, n., an undertaking of chance or danger, (1) concAbAi-pc, -e, -eACA, f.; (2) puncAp, -ai^, m, Venture, v.t., to expose to risk or hazard, (1) cui-pirn 1 gconcAbAi-pc : he ventured all he had, *oo cuvp f é a -pAib ATge 1 5couuAttAi-pc ; (2) cuif\im 1 ugviAif : he ventured his life, *oo cui^ ffé a AnAtn 1 TVguAif rhói|\ ; 1 bpúnLAfi avi AU1TIA "OO 6AllieAtílA1UU. Venturesome, a., (1) inclined to venture, concAbAi-pceAC, -oje. (2) Bold, "OÁriA, ind. (3) Fearless, ueirheAgtAó, -Ai§e. Venturesomely, ad., in a venture- some manner, (1) 50 conuAib- eA-pCAC ; (2) 50 "oÁriA ; (3) 50 neirheASlAó. Venturous, a. See Venturesome. Venturously, ad. See Venture- somely. Venturousness, u., the quality or condition of being venturous, contAtiAi-pceACC, -a, f. Venus, n., the goddess of beauty and love, t)énirp .1. bAirroiA tiA fgéirhe *| au $-pÁ > óA. Venus's basin, n., a plant, the wild teasel, (1) LeA'oÁti mó-p, m.; (2) teA*oÁu piA'óAin. Venus's hair, n., a delicate and graceful fern (Adiantum capillus- veneris) with black stem and branches, (1) *otibóofAó ; (2) gA-pbtuf riA mótiA. Venus's looking-glass. See Lady's Looking-glass. Veracious, a., truthful, (1) pto^, -i-pe ; (2) itic-perote. Veracity, n., (1) truth, -pí-pirme, gen. id., f. (2) Truthfulness, itic-pero- teAóc, -a, f. VER ( 1667 ) VER Verb, n., a word or part of speech which expresses being, doing, or suffering action, biMAtAf, gen. -Aif\, m. Verbal, a., expressed in or relating to words or to verbs, (1) bfUAt- fAó, -A-rge ; (2) biuAt/VfYOA, ind.; (3) roclAC. Verbally, ad., orally, te -pocAt belt. Verbatim, ad., word for word, ■pOCAt Afl pOCAt. Verbose, a., wordy, prolix, (1) b^At-pAc, -Aige ; (2) poclAC, -Ai^e ; (3) -[UróceAC, -oje ; (4) StóftAó, -Aije ; (5) n.b-f\iAúpAc, -Aige. Verbosity, n., the quality or state of being verbose, (1) bfiAt^ACc, gen. -a, f.; (2) bniAtfiACAf, -Air, m. Verdant, a., (1) green, star, -Aire. (2) Grassy, péA-^ttiAf, -Ai-pe. Verdict, n., decision, judgment, (1) bfeiteArhriAf, -Air, m.; (2) bfeit, -e, f. Verdigris, n., the green rust on copper, (1) urhAjjin^im, f.; (2) meif5 urhA, f.; (3) cLúrh ViAt, ; m. Verdure, n., greenness, (1) gtAire, gen. id., f.; (2) slAireACi:, -a, f. Verge, n., the edge, margin or border, (1) po-pA-o, -avó, -Aróe, m.; (2) io$Aif , #eft. -s^ac, / • the v. of the glen, 105 Aif ah gteAnnA ; (3) bfuAC, -A1Ó, m.; (4) imeAlt, -mUX, m.; (5) bj\uirme, g. id., f. : the v. of doom, b. An b^ÁtA. Verification, n., the act of verifying, authentication, (1) río-pA-o, -^tA, m. (B.LL. V. 144, 2) ; (2) riof- ug At), -nrgte, ra. Verify, v.t., to prove to be true, (1) riofuirgnn, -u^a'O : BO shall your Words be verified, mAf fin po-pringtcA-p boj\ tubfM-AtfA (Gen. 42, 20) ; (2) rio-pAim, -At). Verily, ad., (1) 50 T>eirhin : we are v. guilty, cÁrriAoro 50 *o. ciormcAC (Gen. 42, 21) ; (2) 50 río^ ; (3) 50 "oeAnbtA ; (4) *oAfi-[\ib ; (5) 50 cinnce(Aó). Veritable, a., true, piof , -i-pe. Veritably, ad., in a veritable manner, 50 po-p. Verity, n., the quality or state of being true, (1) pijvmne, gen, id., f.; (2) p-f\eACc, -a, f. Vermilion, n., a bright red colour or pigment, co-pcA-p, g. -Aif, m. Vermin, n., little insects, as lice, bugs, etc., (1) míoiA beAgA ; (2) c-peATJÁin, pi. m. (tTI. t).). Verminous, a., infested with ver- min, míotAó, -Aije : the v. tailor, A11 cÁittiúf míotAó. Vernacular, a., relating to one's native tongue, 'oúccAfAC, -Ai$e. Vernacular, n., one's mother tongue, (1) CAinnc "outCAir, f.; (2) 5iiÁitbéAflA, m. Vernal, a., of or pertaining to spring, (1) eA-pfAije, ind.; (2) eAffVACAtfiAil, -tiilA ; (3) eA-pf- ACAróe (Aisl. M.). Versatile, a., turning With ease from one thing to another, (1) 511c, -e ; (2) itbéAf aó, -Ai$e. Verse, n., a stanza, (1) -pArm, ~^> pi. id., m. : a short v., mion- flAtw ; (2) ceAt-[\AtriA, -ah, pi. -rtitiA, f. ; (3) béA-pfA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. Versicle, n., a little verse, (i) trnon-pArm, -a, pi. id., m.; (2) -pAimiin, m. Versed, a., skilled, practised, (1) tÁnoilxe, with a-|\ ; (2) "ooirinn, -time, witji A\\ : lie is well v. in books, ca ré *ooirhni Af\ leAb-pAib ; (3) eól^AC, -Aige, Willi 1. Versification, n., tlie art or prac- tice of making verses, (1) jurm- caóc, -a, f.; (2) -jAAnnAroeAóc, VER ( 1668 ) VES -a, f.; (3) •ouAtiAifeAoc, -a, f.; (4) "oeibroe, g. id., m. Versifier, n., one who makes verses, (1) miAnuroe, m. ; (2) fAnrmroe, g. id., pi. -*óte,m.; (3) miAnAifie, g. id., pi. -fa-, m.; (4) bAivo, -áijvo, m. Versify, v.i., to make verses, fAnnt»T£im, -ugA'O. Version, n., one account as con- trasted with another, (1) mnf uic, -e, f., also innfeACt:, -a, f. ; (2) "LeA^An, -Ain, m. : there are two versions of every story, (a) bíonn t)Á innmnu Af fSéAl, (b) bíonn x>Á teA^An A-f\ fgéAt : there is but one v. of the truth, ca bionn Act aoti teA^An A-f\ An fimnne ; (3) cAnOAOine AnnfA ceme -péin (Heb. 2, 13) ; in the v. act, -pA irgníorh ^ém (John 8, 4) ; the v. God of peace, T)ia tia -píotcÁnA -péin (1 Tftess. v. 23) [pern is sometimes omitted : to this v. day, gtjf au tó 111*01«, S^e/c. 2, 3] ; (3) > oÁ|\ít\ib : whether thou be my v. son Esau or not, An zú x>Á\fÁipfo mo rhAC GfAn nó uac cú (Gen. 27, 21) ; (4) bfeÁg- in composi- tion : btieÁg-mivir , very sweet. Very, ad., exceedingly, excessively, extremely, expressed by pre- fixes or particles before adjec- tives : v. anxious, -pocunAmAC ; v. diligent, earnest or zealous, •fio'úútf ACtAc, -Aige ; v. expert, fiocvifce ; v. loving, -poceAn- ArfiAit ; v. little, (a) pfbeAj;, (b) •fvobeAg ; v. early, 50 moc ; v. well, 50 mAic ; v. strong, An- lÁm^ ; v. swift, (c) iomUi At, (d) corhUiAt, -Aite ; v. ready, com- éAfgAró, -e ; v. light, tn-peAt)- ■cfom ; v. low, tn-pif eAt ; v. good, ■pA|\mAit ; v. sweet or melodious, rÁij\bmn ; v. desirable, -pomiAn- injce ; she is very prudent, zá fí cfíonnA Am AC ; it is very cold, ca fé -ptiAf aiuac ; he walked very quickly, fuibAit fé 50 b|\eÁ5-tApAiT). V. good, Well done, (a) feA'ú, reA'ó ; (b) cá 50 mAit. It is v. strange, ir mo-p An ■pgéAt é. Vespers, n., evening service in the Catholic Church, (1) eAf- pAifC, -e, f.: (2) -peAf^A^Án, m. Vessel, n., (1) a hollow utensil of any kind, as a barrel, firkin, bottle, kettle, cup, bowl, jug, etc., (a) foiteAC, -05, -ti$e, m.: the v. will only hold its full, ni óoimeÁ-OAnn ad roiteAC act: a tÁn ; cjuiac tAf a tÁn ní tíoncAjx; (b) ÁftAc, -ai§, -Aije, m.; (c) teAfCAf, -amjk, m. (cf. teifCA|\ ah AonAij, a v. at a fair from Which everyone drank). (2) A general name for any hollow structure made to float upon Water, (a) tons, g. tum^e, dat. turns, pi. ton^A, f. (a ship) ; (b) ÁftAc, -A15, -Ai£e, m. VES ( 1669 ) VEX Vest, ft., a waistcoat, beifc, -e, pi. -eArmA, f. Vestal, a., chaste, maidenly, mATg- ■oeAtiAriiAit, -riitA. Vestal, ft., a virgin, niAij-oeAri, gen. -t)ine, pi. -a, f. Vestibule, ft., a porch, hall or lobby, (1) -po^onAf, -Atp, m.; (2) ionrootur% -Aif, m. (TP.. I.. 314); (3) póiffe, g. id., pi. fi, m. Vestige, ft., (1) track or trace, (a) fiAn, -Am, m.; (b) to^S, gen. and pi. Unfs, m. (2) Footstep, coifcéim, -e, -eAnriA, f. Vestment, n., any priestly gar- ment, (1) éroe, gr. id., m. (M.), éroeA-ó, --01T), m. (U.). (of- Gr. etSos, shape, figure) ; (2) cutAro Aipfinn). Vestry, ft., a sacristy, (1) feotn-pA cuíavo ; (2) nAouticifC, -e, f.; (3) nA0riitAif5, -e, f. Vesture, ft., dress, clothing, (1) cIacc, -a, m.; (2) culAró, g. id., pi. -eACA and -1xaca, m. and f. Veterinary surgeon, -pferoliAig, teA^A, m. Vetch, n., a leguminous plant (Vicia sativa), (1) pif two, f.; (2) pip cApAitt, f.; (3) pe-AfAifi cápAitt ; (4) pip pféACÁm ; (5) pip ttiiOTiÁiTi ; (6) hairy v., peAf- Aip An A|\bAip ; (7) horse v. (Hippocrepis). pip CApAili ; (8) kidney v. (Anthyllis vulneraria), ci'115 rhéAjt tllin-pe; ITIeoip itluifie HéAtftnAroín; pifeÁtiAC *. (9) milk v. (Astragalus), biiocr 0ifeArr, (10) tllftod V.. pC-A|\\1|\ l tit' 11A j coiite; pe-dfAif ik\ i u6; L) wild v., mucu^; ; peAfAi|\ j?nu'K\in. Vetchling. w., a small leguminous plant; yellow v., peAfAift Duróe; pif I'mnV. Veteran, n., an old soldier, (1) AÚIaoc. -01Ó, »?..; (2) pwn- fAij-omifi, TÚfA, -f\í, w.; (3) f eAticeiteAptiAc ; (4) f eAutAOC. Veto, ft., an authoritative pro- hibition or interdiction, aobAt), -A1T), 9ft.; UObAt) .1. T>0-ObAt). Veto, ».i., to prohibit or refuse assent to, ciobAim, -At) : it was vetoed, ctnpeAt) ciobAT> aij\. Vetoing, ft., the act of prohibiting, ciobAt), -btA, m. Vex, v.t., (1) to plague, to annoy, buArófvim, -peArh and -peAT). (2) To make angry, (a) do not vex me, tia cvn-fv copf\ui$e opm ; (b) -peA-jAStnjiim, -irgA-o. (3) To harass, ciApAim, -a*o. (4) To torment, to annoy, CjvÁúAun, v.n. cpÁt). Vexation, ft., the act of vexing or the state of being vexed, (1) btiAit)ifC, -"óeA-ptA, f.; (2) CArm- CA|v, -Aip, m.; (3) co-|V|uiij;e, #• wL, f.; (4) cpÁráceAci:, -a, f.; (5) cfiÁó, -Aró, m.; (6) ctiÁro, -e, -eACA, f.; (7) -ptimóro, -e, -eACA, f.; (8) T>oj\pÁn, -Ám, m.; (9) poffAn, -Am, m.; (10) fCAtin- 5Á11, -Am, m. Vexatious, a., causing vexation, annoying, (1) cAnncfVAc, -Aij;e ; (2)cfÁi*óueAc, -oge ; (3)fumói"o- eAc, -"oi^e ; (4) ciApAó, -Atge ; (5) -ooffÁTiAc, -Ai^e ; (6) pofVfvÁii- ac, -Ai$e 5 (7) •o-peArmAc, -Aije ; (8) ctiÁroe-AC, -"oije. Vexatiously, ad., in a vexatious manner, 50 cAnnc^Ac. Vexatiousness, n., the quality or stair of being vexatious, (1) CAuncA-|\Acc, -a. f. : (2) c-|\Árú- ceAcu, -a, f. Vexed, a., annoyed, tmubb'd, har- assed, (1) c-jiatoce, ind.; (2) ciApuigte ; (3) buAi^eA-ptA. Wmt. //., one wIld vexes or annoys, (1) c|i&róceAó^n, gen. VEX ( 1670 ) VIC and pi. -Ám, m.; (2) ciApAi-[\e, g. id., pi. -|\i, m. Vexingly, ad., in an annoying manner, 50 c-pÁróteAC. Vial, Phial, n., a small bottle, buroéAt beA^. Viand, n., food, victuals, (1) biAO, #. and pi. bro, m.; (2) ton, -ów, m. Viaticum, w., the Holy Communion when given to persons in danger of death, ton AnrriA, m. Vibration, n., (1) oscillation, UiAr- 5At), -5CA, w. (2) Quivering, -ponnACfit. Vibratory, a., causing vibration, tUAf^AC, -Aije. Vicar, n., an ecclesiastical substi- tute or deputy, (1) -peAf lonAro ; (2) corhAf\t)A g. id., pi, : ai, ra. Vicarship, n., the duty or office of a vicar, corhAfbAcc, -a, f. Vice, n., an instrument for holding work as that used by a smith, (1) broir, -e, -eACA, f.; (2) pÁfSATtói-p, -ó-|AA, fú, m.; (3) 5^eAmtn$teói-f\, m. Vice, n., wickedness, (1) *oubÁitce, 5. id., pi. -ci and -At a, f. : shame and sorrow follow v., teAnAnn nAi|\e Aguf bfón "oubAitce ; (2) otc g. mtc p. id., m.; the flesh- worm is not smaller than the mother of wickedness, ni tugA Pfi5 nÁ mAtAif An tntc ; (3) *ooit)éAf, -a, pi. id., m.; (4) •o-ftoicbéAr, -a, pi. id., m. Viceroy, n., one who governs a country as substitute for a king, (1) teAffií, m.; (2) Air-pi, m.; (3) ^ío^tAnAifce, gfl. (prorex). Vicinage, n. See Vicinity. Vicinity, n., neighbourhood, (1) corh5A-|AAci:, -a, f.; (2) corhAf- fAnAóc, gen. -a, f.; (3) Aice, gid. f; (4) sAobA^, -Am , m. {Or.). Vicious, a., addicted to vice, wicked, (1) 'oubÁitceAó, -cije ; (2) neArhfubÁitceAó, -cije ; (3) mAtttii5te, ind. Viciously, ad., in a vicious manner, (1) 50 T>tit Aitce^c ; (2) 50 neArh- f ubÁitceAó ; (3) 50 niAtturgte. Viciousness, n., the quality or state of being vicious, *oubÁitceACt, g. -a, f. Vicissitude, n., change from one thing or state to another, (1) t-peirhfeAcc, g. -a, f.; (2)reAtAró- eAóc, -a, f. Victim, n., a living person sacri- ficed, iO'DbAI-flC, -AflCA, /. Victor, n., one Who conquers or defeats another, ctAoróeA'oóif, -ó-pA, -ói-j\í, m. Victorious, a., conquering, trium- phant, (1) tmA'OAC, -Aije ; (2) buA*órhAiA, -Aife ; (3) lotbuA'OAC, -Aije ; (4) cAtoiíA'óAó, -Ai$e ; (5) CAií-|AéimeAc, -nrige ; (6) CAitféimeAtriAit, -rhtA ; (7) ceAfA- nAC, -Aije (cf. ConAtt ceAfnAc). Victory, n., the defeat of an enemy or other antagonist, (1) buAix), -e and -ax>a, pi. -a*oa f. : the v. that day was turned to mourning, 'o'iompuijeA'ó An buAró An tÁrom 1 sctirhAró (2 Sam. 19, 2) ; O, grave where is thy victory, a uAitfi 5Á m&xc a bpufl T)o buAtó (1 Cor. 15, 55); (2) buA-óAf , -Aif , m. ; (3) buA'óAC- zám, -ÁtA, f. (Con.) ; (4) buAt>A- cAf , -Aif , m. (cf. Boadicea = Victoria;. Victualler, n., one who furnishes victuals, biAT)CAc ; bAfle biAT)- CA15 is literally victualler's town. Victuals, n., cooked food for man, (1) biAT), gen. bró, ra. : we had plenty of victuals, "oo bi j:aiia- rmje bí-ó AjjAinn (Jer. 44, 17) ; (2) tón, -óm, ra. : take victuals VID ( 1671 ) VIL With you, beifro ton lift, (Josh. 9, 11) ; (3) corhAlXAf, -Aif, m. Videlicet, ad., to wit, (1) eA'oon ; (2) if é f in te -\\ÁX). Vidette, Vedette, n., a sentinel on the outpost of an army, -pof- fAvpe, g. id. -|\e, -fi, f. View, n., (1) that which is seen. (a) fA'óAfc, -Aifc, m.; (b) AtriAj\c, -Aifc, m. (2) The act or power of seeing, TpAICfW, -feAUA, f. With a view to, (a) T>'form 50; (b) "o'ponn if. View, v.t., to look at with attention, (1) itifMúóAim,.-A , ó ; (2) -peACAim, -CAin(c) ; (3) b^e At rm 151m, -115 At). 1 Viewer, n., one who views, -péACA- •oói^, -ófA, -ói-|\í, m. Viewing, n., the act of looking at intently, (1) mpx\cAt>, -cua, m.; (2) -péAóAinc, -e, f.; (3) OfveAt- nugAt), -urgte, m. Viewless, a., *oopAicfiottAC. Vigil, n., the day and night "before a religious festival, originally the watch kept on the night before, (1) péit, -e, f.; (2) -pergit, -e, f.; (3) pAitcitt, -e, f. ; (4) pAi|\e g. id. f. Vigilance, Vigilancy, n., watchful- ness as regards danger, (1) £o-pfAi"|\e, gen. id., f.; (2) AifeACAf, -Aif, m:; (3) pAijve, gen. id., f. Vigilant, a., wary, watchful, cir- cumspect, (1) Ai-peAc and pAi-peAc, -mje : a bishop must be v., sober, and of good behaviour, if coif "o'eAfboj; a beit 'n-A ■óume pAifieAc, nicAfAfvóA, rhAC- Atica (1 Tim. 3, 2) ; (2) po-pf aij\- eAC, -t\i$c ; (3) puifeACAi-p, -ó-jia (P. O'C.) ; (4) AI-JA-OOAllAC, -Aige (m.to). Vigilantly, ad., in a vigilant manner, (1) 50 r»Aif\eAc ; (2) 50 po^fAi-peAC. Vigorous, a., (1) active, brisk, (a) beó'óAó, -Aije ; (b) beóT>AmAit, -1ÚtA. (2) Strong, forcible, energetic, (a) ceAtiu, -eirme ; (b) tútrhA-p, -Ai-pe ; (c) pumrieAitiAo, -Ai$e ; (d) ctMotlAfAo, -Ai$e (Don.). Vigorously, ad., in a vigorous manner, (1) 50 ceAnti ; (2) 50 tútmAf ; (3) 50 puirmeAtfiAc ; (4) 50 -pc-pioUAf aC (Don.). Vigour, n., (1) strength of body or mind, (a) tut, -a, m.; (b) túite, g. id., f.; (c) túiteAóc, -a, f.; (d) c^eife, gen. ind., f.; (e) CAtcA a. id., m.; (f) cAitce, 0. id., f.; (0) beó«óAóc, -a, f.; (fe) -puuiueAm. -rum, m.; (i) éimm, -e, f.; (j) tuA-oAf, -Aif, m. : my vigour has declined, t>o cIaou mo UuvoAf\ (McD.) ; (/c) r*p|\eA- CAt), -ctA, m. (m. t). and Or. and Mayo) ; (I) fprtACAm, -Aim (Or.) (m.) fp-pAic, -e, f. (2) Efficacy, potency, bfuj;, -e, f. Vile, a., (1) low, base, worthless, mean, despicable, (a) cÁifeArhAit, -tútA ; (b) cÁifeAC, -fu$e ; (c) inrvifeAt, -ifte ; (d) mirheAfCA, ind.; (e) •oimeAfCA, ind.; (f) Tnbtróe, ind.; (g) cAiUxe, ind.: it is the vilest act, if í au beAju; if CAittce í (P. O'L.). (2) Morally bare or impure, wicked, sinful, bad, (a) cuvjupte, ind.; (b) ufvuAittroe, ind. : behold I am v., what ^hall I answer thee ? peuc ACÁitn t/juiAittij, cféAT) frveA^ofuif mé *óuic ? (Job 40, 4) ; (c) fAit, -e ; (d) g|\ Áirge- An'iAii, -n'llA ; (e) otc, cowp. meAfA (had). VIL ( 1672 ) VIN Vilely, ad., in a vile manner, 50 cÁifveArhAit, etc. Vileness, n., the quality or con- dition of "being vile, (1) cÁifve, g. id., f.; (2) «cÁi-peAóc, -a, f.; (3) cÁij\eAtiitAcc, -a, f.; (4) >oiblro- eACC, -a, f.; (5) rmriieAfUACu, -a, f.; (6) 5-|\Áif5eArhtAcc, -a, f. Vilification, n., the act of vilifying, (1) "oirheAfAt), gen. -fCA, m.; (2) mAftusAt), gen. -tngte, m. Vilifier, n., one who vilifies, (1) •oírheApcói-p, -ó-^a, -j\í, m.; (2) iriAfturgteoi-p, m.; (3) Aitifeói^, m.; (4) cÁiticeói^, m. Vilify, v.t., (1) to traduce, x>írheAf- Aim, -rheAf. (2) To defame, mAftuijim, -UgAt). Village, n., a small assemblage of houses in the country, (1) bAile, g. id., pi. -ce, m.; (2) -pfvÁi'obAiLe, m.; (3) -pobAite, g. id., pi. -ze, m.; (4) rmonDAite, m.; (5) old v., feAn£)AiLe, m.; (6) ctACÁn, -Am, m.; (7) ceApAc, -Aige, -a, f.; (8) 5t^ Á1 5' _e > -eACA, f. V. pasture lands, coimin, g. id., m. Villager, n., an inhabitant of a village, (1) zuaza, g. id., pi. -aí, m. ; (2) cuacac, -A15, m. Villain, n", a knave, rascal or scamp, (1) ceAtgAife, gen. id., pi. -fii, m.; (2) ctAT)Ai-|\e, gen. id., pi. -\d, mi; (3) cuijvipteAc, -Í15, m. : you v., a ctii-|\ipti5 ; (4) f\ó5Ai^e, g. id., pi. -fi, m.; (5) biteAttiriAc, -A15, m.; (6) a murderous v., (a) -[\opAi-f\e, g. id., pi. -fii, m.; (b) cfiocAi-{\e, g. id., pi. -fÁ, m. Villainous, a., characteristic of or suited to a villain, (1) ceAt^AC, -ATge ; (2) itceAtgAC, -Arge ; (3) ctA'OAifieAc, -^rge ; (4) cIa'úa-jvóa, ind.; (5) cuifipteAc, -trge. Villainously, ad., in a villainous manner, (1) 50 rutceAt^Ac ; (2) 50 cuvf\ipteAc. Villainousness, n., the quality or state of being villainous, (1) itceAt^Acx:, -a, f.; (2) cutjiip- teAcx, -a, f. Villainy, n., the act of a villain, (1) ceAtg, g. ceil^e, f.; (2) it- ceAt^, gen. itceit^e, f.; (3) cLAOAifeAoc, -a, /\; (4) uf\córo- eAóc, -a, f.; (5) ctJi-jMpteACr, -a, f.; (6) •póSAifeAór:, -a, f.; (7) AT)T1Á1-[A, -e, f. Vincible, a., capable of being over- come or conquered, -poclAoroce, ind. Vincibility, n., the quality or state of being vincible, -poctAoroteAcc, gen. -a, f. Vindicate, v.t., (1) to defend With success, coftiAim, -tiArh. (2) To clear of a charge, 5LAUA11TÍ Ó C01|\. Vindication, n., the act of defend- ing with success, cofnArii, gen. COfAUCA, m. Vindicative, a., tending to vindi- cate, COfttAtTIAC, -ATge. Vindicator, n., one Who defends with success, cofAncóif, -ófiA, -^í, m. Vindicatory, a., tending to vindi- cate, COfAUCAC, -Aije. Vindictive, a., revengeful, T>iojAt- uac, -Aije. Vindictively, ad., revengefully, 50 X)\0%AlZAC. Vindictiveness, n., the quality or state of being vindictive, T>io$At- CAf , -Aif , m. Vine, n., a woody climbing plant which bears grapes, pneAtfiAm, gen. and pi. -rhtiA, f. : there shall be no grapes on the v., ní £>ero Aon c-(\iopAtt a^ An ftpineAtriAin (Jer. 8, 13). VIN ( 1673 ) VIO Vine-abounding, a., pirieAtfmAC, -Aige. Vinegar, n., a sour liquid obtained by the fermentation of wine, cider, beer, etc., (1) feArvbtMon, -a, m. (P. L. 419) ; (2) pineA^A, g. id., m. : dip thy morsel in the v., cum *oo §r\eim AtitrpA Dpíné) éigTii^im, -iu$At>; (b) ci\iiAiLU5;im. -m$A*ó. (2) To break forcibly, to desecrate, to profane, to in- fringe : to v. the law, (a) au T»ti$e T)o bfvif eAt) ; (b) fieACt "oo coitieAt). Violation, n., ravishment, rape, outrage, (1) pArvugAT), pi. -ur£ce, ra.; (2) cfviiAitteAt), -tee, m.; (3) mitteA'ó, -tee, m.; (4) 615- tnug At), -ijte, m. Violator, n., one who violates, fÁj\ui5teóijA, -ófA, — rví, m. Violence, n., (1) unjust force, outrage, (a) (-poitVjérseAn, -gin, m. ; do v. to no man, nÁ T)éAnAit) poij\érc;eAri a-ja "óutne aj\ bit (L^fce 3, 14) ; (b) (po^érgm, -gne, f.; (c) éigeAncAf, -Aip, m.; (d) poif-neAt^, -mrve, m.; (e) •oéineAcx, -a, f.; (/) -oémeAf, -rnr, m. (cf. Gr. Seivos, violent ; Seivórrjs, violence) ; (g) -po-plAnn,. -Amu, m.; (ft) -pA-jA-tAAc, -A15, m.; (i) -po-|Vf\Án, -Áin, ra.; (fc) po-rvjAÁn- cacc, -a, f.; (?) lÁm tÁroi|\, f.; (I) T)Áf ACC, -A, f. (2) Ravishment, rape, (a) -puA'OAc, -A15, m. /Sec under Violation. Violent, a., (1) characterized by unjust force, outrageous, (a) troirvTieA-rvetnAf, -Ai-pe ; (b)fÁiuii5- teAC, -ttge ; (c) érc;neAC, -11150 ; (d) poiféi^TieAC. (2) Vehement, impetuous, (a) •D1A11, gsf. "oeitie (cf. Gr. SeLv6s r violent) ; (b) po-prvÁtiAc, -4i$e ; (<■) -oÁfAC, -Ai$é ; (d) •oá]\accac > -Ai$e. The, V., ÍUÓC 615111. Violently, ad., in a. violent, manner, etc., 50 foirvéi^neAó. Violet, ?/., a plant or flower of the genus Viola, r*ALCiu\r, -aioo, -a, f. I'nri>le. v., 005AI $o$tti. iJo.'/ t\ (V. caniaa), oio-o .\ lettro ; pATiAigfe (JSogan). VIO ( 1674 ) VIR Violin, n., a fiddle, (1) berótín, g. id., pi. -ní, m. (cf. Ger. violine ; Ital violino ; Span, violin ; Fr. violon) ; (2) proit, -*ote, pi. -bli, /.; bt ceót pvoLe of ciorm cLÁ-n Arm A^uf ctAi-fifeAC t>a ff^^S^ 1 !^/ 1f "OÁfVéAS *oo muÁib mÁnlA Ag ctif mo g-pÁ'O "ge.Ai cum teAptAn (SeAn-AmfiAn M.) ; (3) cjuiic, -e, -eAnriA, f. Violinist, w., one Who plays the violin, (J) X)eróleAX>óM((, -ó-pA, i-jií, m. ; (2) ptóté*tv, ~e-AfA, --^í, m. Viper, w., a small venomous snake (Pelias berus), (1) Aitro, -e, f.; (2) TIAÚAIf, -tf AC, -t^ACA, f. (Cf. L. natrix ; Corn, naddyr ; W. neidr). Viper's bugloss, a rough-leaved biennial herb (Echium vulgare) With showy purplish blue flowers, (a) ceAn^A riA riAt^ ac ; (b) tuf tlA nAtftAc; (c) tUf nA CeAtl^ATl. Virago, n., a bold, turbulent, mannish woman, bÁifvpeAC, -fi$e, -a, f. Virgin, n., a maid, a young woman who has had no sexual inter- course with a man, (1) org, gen. -e, pi. -a, f.; (2) bfvvoeAc, -"oi^e, -a, f.; (3) bfvoeós, -óige, -a, f.; (4) mAi5 > oeAii, -*ome, -a, f.; (5) Airmif, -e, pi. id., f. Virginal, a., of or pertaining to a virgin, (1) mATgoeAHAmAit, -mtA; (2) ó^óa, ind. Virginity, n., the quality or state of being a virgin, maidenhood, (1) mAi5*oeAriAf, -Aif, m. (Ezek. 23, 3) ; (2) ójAóc, -a, f. : tokens of v., córhAfitA 05ACCA (Deut. 22, 15). Virgo pastoris, puinr-eój; coitte. 1/irile, a., having the qualities of a fully developed man, peAjvóA, ind. Virility, n., the quality or state of being virile, peA-tvóAcc. Virtue, n., (1) moral excellence, the power of the soul which inclines a person to do good and avoid evil : the soul (v.) inclines man to do good and shun evil, bfiog An auiua t>o ctAoriAf ah Tuime cum mAiteAf x>o "óéATiAm Aguf cum An uitc *oo feAcnAt) ; -pubÁiice, g. id., pi. -ci, f. : there is no nobility Without v., ní't uAifteAcc ^ad f ubÁitce ; the theological virtues T1A f UbÁllCÍ T)1A > ÓA. (2) Excellence, merit, value, worth, (a) buAro, -a-oa, f. : there is no v. in the herb that cannot be found, ní't buAro r-Arr U110 nA ipA%rA-\\ ; (b) btu§, -e, f. : by the v. of your oath, aj\ bfíg x>o 'úeAfbmóroe ; (c) Ait, -e, f.: make a v. of necessity, >oéAn Á11 "oe'ti éigiti. Virtueless, a., (1) without virtue, (a) tieAtíifuoÁilceAC ; (b) 5A11 -pubÁiice. (2) Without efficacy or power, 5AT1 biu'5. Virtuous, a., possessing virtue, chaste, (1) fubÁitceAc, -crje : a v. woman is a crown to her husband, An beAn fubÁitceAc ip cofóin t>'a peA|\ í (Prov. 12, 4) ; Who can find a v. woman, cia -peA^Af beAn f ubÁHceAó xy'fA^AM (Prov. 31, 10) ; (2) có^ac, -Ai$e ; (3) béAfAó, -Aije. Virtuously, ad., in a virtuous manner, 50 r-ubÁilceAc. Virulence, Virulency, n., the quality or state of being virulent, (1) ACAif, -e, -eACA, f. (cf. M. R. 294, 15) ; (2) mícéA'or: At), -a, m.; (3) t)imt), -e, f. (P. 0\L.); (4) gAifvge, #. id., f.; (5) nimrteAcc, -a, f. VIR ( 1675 ) VIT Virulent, a., (1) extremely poison- ous, nirhneAC, -nije. (2) Bitter in enmity, (a) ^jAfg, -Ai-|K;e ; (h) ACAif eAC, -f i§e ; (c) rmcéA'opAC, -Aij;e. Virulently, ad, in a virulent manner, (1) 50 nACAifeAC ; (2) 50 mrhneAó ; (3) 50 SA-p^. Visage, n., face, countenance, look, (1) a^ato, g. Aijce, pi. id., f.; (2) 5tiúif, -e, pi. id., f.; (3) éAT)Ari, -Am, m. ; (4) , of\eAc, í/en. *ojAeice, oaZ. "ó^eic, also •of-iuc An bÁif, (5) rrmA'ó, -a, pi. id., m. Viscid, a., sticking or glutinous, figm, -jne. ■ Viscount, w., a nobleman next below an earl, (1) oiocon, m.; (2) biocAf , -Aif , m. Viscountess, n., the wife of a viscount, bAubiocon. Visible, a., capable of being seen, (1) pAicfiotiA, ind.; (2) fAic- -p-iotiAC, -Aije ; (3) fofAicfiotiA, ind.; (4) -po^AicfionAC, -Aige. Visible ness, \ n. the quality or Visibility, > state of being visible, (1) pAicfionAcc, -a, f.; (2) fofrAiCfionAf , -Aif, m. ; (3) fOf?A1Cfin, -f10HA, f. Vision, n., (1) The faculty of seeing, also that which is seen, (a) •pA'OA'pc, -ai-|\c, m. ; (b) ArhAflC, -A1-JAC, m.; (c) ^Aicfin, -f 1011 a, f. (2) A supernatural sight, (a) bjuormsloro, -e, -i, f. ; (b) CAifbéATiA-ó, -ncA, m. : but thou knowest that I am accustomed to have visions of every danger, acc su}\ pof t)uic f,u\\ 511 Át Uorn CAifbeÁnAt) "o'^A^Áit a-j\ ^aó 5«Air (Oss. IV., 68, 23); (c) cArob-peA'O, -jtró, 1». (2 Cor. 12, 1) ; (d) CAfOttyeAtf», -fmfi, w.; (e) cAittfe, fif. id., pi., -feAtitiA, -1VACA and -p. f. (rf. .Ids 11, 5); (f) pif, -e, -eAnnA, f.; (cf. L. visio) Visionary, a., of or pertaining to visions, (1) b-íMonn^tóroeAc, -•orge ; (2) tAVóbf eAó, -f i$e. Visionary, w., one who builds castles ir the air, a day dreamer, (1) Aiftr..5CcAó, -ti£, m. ; (2) bfiioritislóroeAC, -"org, m., (3) CAróbfijceói-p, -ó-|\a, -j\í, m., Visit, vt., to go or come to see for friendship or business ; (1) •oéAtiAim cuAif c ; (2) ye visited me, tÁngAbA-p wm -péACAin, {Matt. 25, 36). Visit, n., (1) a brief stay with a friend, (a) cuam^z, -e, -eArmA, f., also cuAi-fvo : a short visit is the best, cuAifc seA-p-p if í if peÁ-|\j\ ; (b) in the evening, céitróe g. id., f. (2) The act of going to view, inspect or examine, cuav[u;, -e, -eArmA, f. ; the visit of a king to his subjects or a bishop to his clergy is mó-f\cuAi|\u. Visiting, n., the act of paying a visit ; (1) cuAtvoAvóeAóc, -a, f.; (2) céitróeAóc, -a, f.; (3) as "out -o'piof ; (4) visiting me, A5 ceAóc tjoiti -péACAinc ; (5) pioftuig/vo, -mjce, m. Visitor, n., one who pays a visit, (1) ctiAi-j\ceóif\, -ó-pA, --pi, m.; (2) ponuirstéoif, -ó-pA, -fí, w. Visor, ??., the part of a helmet covering the face which can be lifted or closed at will, (1) ceAUXAif, -c-|\a(\ p., -CfACA, f. {cf. V kelo, to cover , L. celo ; Eng. conceal; Sc. kilt; (2) croif, -e, -í, f. Vital, a., (l) containing life, living, be&OA, ind. (2) Contributing to life, beAtA- riiAil, -tiUA. VIT ( 1676 ) VOI Vitality, it, the quality or state of being vital, (1) beót)Aex, -a, f.; (2) beAtAmtACc, -a, f. Vitally, ad., in a vital manner, 50 beó'óA. Vitiate, v.t., (1) to destroy, mittim, -lexvo. (2) To spoil, toicim, v.n., toe. Vitreous, a., glassy, 5t01ne.dc, -ni$e. Vitrify, v.t., to convert into glass, 5toinij;im, -urgAT). Vitriol, n., sulphuric acid, tnfge to if geAC. Vituperation, n-, abuse ; tu tAOA-ip a tmtteAX) *oex> uéAt t)om. Vivacious, a., (1) sprightly, oeóT)A, ind. (2) Lively, meA-p, gpsf; mi-pe ; me-AnmnAC, -Aige. Vivaciousness, Vivacity, n. the quality or state of being vivacious, (1) Oeót)ACc, -a, f.; (2) f5lóiroAf\, -Aif, m.; (3) AigeAncAcc, -a, f.; (4) meAn- tntiAcu, -a, f. Vivid, a., bright, intense, (1) TieAttfAc, -ATge ; (2) T>eAtt- •n AijteAc, -tije. Vividness, n., the quality or state of being vivid, 'oeAtt-ttAijteACt, -a, f. Vivification, n., the act of vivifying, beomrgAt). Vivify, v.t., to endue with life, to animate, becrotnjim, -ujatk Vixen, n., (1) a female fox, uauac, -Ai$e, f. (2) A cross ill-tempered woman bÁi<[\feAc, -fije, -a, f. Viz., ad., to wit, that is, namely, (1) eAT)ón ; (2) if é fiti (te Vizard. See Visor. Vocabulary, w., a word-book or dictionary, -poctói-p, -ófiA, -fú, w. Vocal, a., of or pertaining to the voice, (1) poctAC, -Ai$e ; (2) SOtAC, -Atge. Vocation, n., (1) a calling or occupation, (a) ^Iao'óac, -aij, m.; (b) 5A-11W1, g. gAmnA, pi. 5AwnArmA, f. (2) Trade, profession or busi- ness, (a) cévjvo, -e, pi. id., f.; (b) ceA-pt), -éi-|voe, pZ. id., f. Vocative, a. and n. (Gram.), appel- lative, gAifVtneAC, -mrge. Vociferate, v.i., to bawl, to shout, (1) beicim, -ceAT) ; (2) fgAifvcim, v.n. -p^Ai-pc. Vociferous, a., clamorous, (1) f^Ai-pceAc, -urge ; (2) béiceAc, -ci$e. Vociferation, n., a violent outcry, (1) oéiceAóc, -a, f.; (2) f^Ai^c- eAóc, -a, f.; (3) 0Á|\|V5tóf, -óif\, m. Vogue, n., temporary mode, cus- tom or practice, (1) cteAóu, -a, m.; (2) gnÁt, -a and -Ait, mj (3) mot) no meA-p coirceAnn. Voice, n., sound produced in talking or singing, (1) stó-p, -óif\, -|\tA, m. : it is like my mother's voice, if ccprhA-it é te gtofi mo mAtAfv ; (2) jut, gen. and pi. pi. 50CA, pi. also gotAnriA, m. : voices in unison, comjut, -§otA, m.; to change my v., cum mo jot a x)' At-^u^At) (Gal. 4, 20) ; (3) ^Aoró, -e, f. Voiced, ft., expressed by the voice, (1) stófAc, -Aije ; (2) gotAC, -Ai$e. Voiceful, a., having a loud voice, 5tófAc, -Aije. Voiceless, a., having no voice, (1) tieAmjtófiAC ; (2) jau gut. Void, a., (1) empty, (a) -potAtti, comp. -poitme : the earth was without form and v., *oo 01 An VOI ( 1677 ) VOM zAlAm 5 -e, -eACA, f. Volubility, n., glibness of speech, (1) "oeAfLAbAifvt;, -OA-pvtA, f.; (2) tuAf CAinnce, ni.; (3) LuAf Voluble, a., glib or rapid of speech, (1) T>eAt;lAbt\Ac, -Aije ; (2) sturo- I'OClAC, -Ai$e. Volubly, ad., in a voluble manner, 50 "OeAflAUfVAO. Volume, >/., (1) a written docu- ment rolled up, cuAififge, /". (2) Hence a collection of printed sheets bound together, a book, a tonic, iiuwi'uv-p, -aii\. m.< a!>o imteAt>A|\. (3) Dimensions, bulk, coi-pu, -e, f. Voluminous, a., (1) of great volume or bulk, large, coirvceAriiAit, -riitA. (2) Consisting of many folds, cuAififgeAC, -gige. Voluntarily, ad., of one's own will, spontaneously, 50 coitceAnAc. Voluntariness, n., the quality or state of being voluntary, coil- CeAtlACC, -a, f. Voluntary, a., (1) proceeding from the Will, (a) co He Arii Ail, -riiiA ; (b) coiteAc, -Uge ; (c) coitxeAC, -oge ; (d) couxeAnAé, -Ar£e. (2) Done on one's own accord, AoncmjteAc, -trge. (3) Not prompted by or con- strained by another, f aojvóáiac, -Aije. Volunteer, n., (1) one who enters into any service of his own free Will, -pAo-pfÁnAC, -Atg, pi. id., m. (2) One who enters as a member of a volunteer corps, (a) f Aij'ouiifv coiLeAriiAii; (b) fAij- '01Ú1t\ COltCeAHAC. Voluptuary, n., a sensualist. T)-|unr- eAC, -fig, pi. id., m. Voluptuous, a., sensual, (1) -o-junr- eAriiAil, -rhlA ; (2) uAiltriiiAHAO. -Atje. Voluptuously, ad., in a voluptuous manner, 50 •oiunpeAriiAil. Voluptuousness, n.. the quality or state of being voluptuous, (1) T)-|Wiir-eAriUAcx:, -a, f.; (2) uaiU,- írHATIACU, -a. f. Vomit, n., matter ejected from the stomach 1 trough the mouth, (1) Atpe-Ag, -fig, m.; (2) m-úifs, -e, f. (Aran) : Ctn^fe/vo pé fonn múifse o-|\c ; bí pé A5 cuf muifge Af ; T)o cuift pé m-úifs rhAit Af ; (3) fgeAtflAÓ, -Atgje, -a. /\ .* as a drunken man staggereth in his v., AtfiAil tuiceAf v va 1 v nieifge VOM ( 1678 ) VOW iotiA rse-AtjVAig (Isa. 19, 14) ; (4) lotnpót) ha soite ; (5) úf\- t ac An, -Am, m.; (6) AitfseAt^Aó, -Ai$e, f. * the dog is turned to his own v. again, xt'plt ah tl1A , Of\A , Ó CAf A A1f cum a Ait- r5eAtiAAi$e (2 Pet. 2, 22). Vomit, v.i., to eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth, to puke, to spew, (1) új\tACAim, -A"0 and -An ; (2) fgéitim, -teAi), n;éit and fgéit- eACAinc. Vomit, -y.i., to throw up, to spew out, (1) f5éitim, -texó : and he vomited out Jonah upon the dry land, Aguf t>o r-géit fé lOTIAtl AniAC A^ At! "OCAtAtil ci-jum (Jonah 2, 10) ; (2) CAitim, -teAtti, with fuAf ; (3) AifeAgAim, v.n. Aif eA5 ; (4) f^eAi/fuii^im, -ujat) ; (5) Aitf^eAt-puijim, -ugA'ó. Vomiter, n., one who vomits, (1) fgeAtAi^e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m:; (2) ÚftACÁUAC, -A1j, m. Vomiting, w., the throwing up of matter from the stomach through the mouth, (1) Air-eA5, -fig, m.; (2) CAtte-Atii -ptiAf, m.; (3) fgéit, -e, m.; (4) fgeAtfAc, -Ai$e, -a, f.; (5) CU51HC, -e, f. (from cti5im = ceit5itn) ; (6) \x\<- tACÁn, -Am, m.; (7) múips, -e, f.; (8) uifteitseAn, -5m, m. Voracious, a., greedy in eating, (1) cf AOf ac, -Aije ; (2) cíoc-pAó, -Ai$e ; (3) AmptAc, -Aige ; (4) gionAc, -Aije ; (5) ptof^AC, -Aige. Voraciously, ad., in a voracious manner, (1) 50 cf AOfAc ; (2) 50 CÍOCfAC. Voraciousness,) n., the quality or Voracity, f state of being voracious, (1) c-jAAo-pAcu, -a, f . ; (2) cíocfiAóc, -a, f.; (3) AtnptA, m.; (4) 510UAC?:, -a, f. ; (5) ptofg, -a, m. ; (6) cfAor, -otf, m., gluttony ; (7) At|\c, -e, f. Vortex, n., a whirlpool, an eddy,, fAobcoife, m. Votaress, n., a woman consecrated by a vow, beAn móroe. Votary, n., one consecrated by a vow, (1) móroeAó, -"015, m., .i. -peAn móroe nó beAn rhóroe ; (2) mAot, -01L, m. ; a votary of Mary, mAot ttltn-pe. Vote, n., a voice or ballot in an election, gut g., 50 tA pi. id., and SotAnnA, m. Voting, n., the act of giving or recording one's vote for, co$a , o, -^tA, m. : open voting, co^a'ó- -popgAHxe. Votive, a., consecrated by vow, móroeAó, -wge. Vouch, v.t., to affirm or maintain by affirmation, (1) T)eAi\bAim, -a*o ; (2) "oeiriinrgim, -iu^at). Voucher, n., (1) a receipt showing the payment of a debt, A'oriiÁit, -Át a, f. (2) Surety, u^ax>, -ait) pL, -Ait)e, m. Vouchsafe, v.t. and i., to condes- cend, "oeóntnjim, -ugAt). Vow, n., a solemn promise made to God, (1) mora, -e, pi. id. -eAtniA ; f . : on thy first vow turn not thy back, no uAbAif cúi 'oo'o céAX> rhóro (0 J Gr. Cat., 402, 7) ; a v. of chastity, móro jeAtrninAráeAcuA, son of my vows, a true mo rhóroeAnn (Prov. 31, 4); when thou vowest a vow to the Lord thy God thou shalt not slack to pay it, An nAi|\ x>o béAjvpA cú móm "00*0 ÚigeAfUA T)ia nÁ cuif aj\ cÁijVoe a coimtionA > o (Dent. 23, 21); this day I have paid my v., a mug T)'íoc mé mo móroe (Prov. 7, 14); vow ( 1 679 ) WAD (2) tnoroge/auvo, g. and pl. t -Uxa, m. Vow, v.t, to promise solemnly, (1) tnóroim, -"oe-cvó : he vowed, tug fé a rhóro ; (2) móroigim, -mjA'ó : where thou vowedst a v. untome, mAf Ay rhóroij cú móro *óAitifA (Gen. 31, 13) ; (3) mórogeAttAim : I v. to God, SeAttAun *oo *Óia. Vowel, n., a vocal sound and the letter representing it, sutAroe, gen. id., pi., -t>te, m. Vowing, n., the act of making a solemn promise, (1) seAttArhAm , g. -rhtiA, f.; (2) móroiugAO, -i§te s m.; (3) morojeAttAt), -Ixa, m. Vox Dei, the voice of God, gut 'Oé. Vox humana, the human voice, gut "OAormA. Vox populi, the voice of the people, 5ut ah pobAit. Voyage, n., a passage by water, (1) cAifceAt, -zM, m. ; (2) zuyAy, -urn, m.; (3) zuyAy triAfVA ; (4) AifueAjt A-p pAift^e ; (5) iotn-pArh, -a, m.; (6) "LoingfeófAóc, -a, f.; having finished our voyage, Ay SCfvíocrmsA'O Áf\ toingfeófAócA •óúirm (Acts 21, 7). Voyage, v.i., go take a voyage or journey especially by water, (1) CAifceAtAim, v.n-, CAifceAt ; (2) Cf1AtlAim, V.W.j C^IAlX. Voyager, n., one who takes many voyages, CAifceAlAC, -ai$, m. Voyaging, n., journeying by sea, toin5feói|\eAcc, -a, f. Vulcan, n., the god of fire who presided over the working of metals, "botcÁn, -Ám, m. Vulgar, a., lacking in cultivation or refinement, (1) co/OA^mAnAC, -Aige ; (2) ccoA-nmAncA, ind.; (3) 5iiAif5eAn'iAil, -tfiUs ; (4) mio- mot>Ariu\il, -tiilA ; (5) in-júfeAt, -fte : v. thoughts, f muAinci tn-pifte. Vulgar (The), n., the common people, An pobAt coicceArm. Vulgarity, n., grossness or coarse- ness of manners or language, (1) •oíofSAtAAóc, -a, f.; (2) 5f Al r5- eAttltACC. Vulgarly, ad., in a vulgar manner, 50 stváifgeArhAit. Vulnerable, a., capable of being wounded, (1) fo$oince ; (2) foi- teóncA, ind. Vulture, n., a rapacious bird, (1) piormó5, -óije, -a, f.; (2) bA'Ob, -Arobe, -a, f.; (3) pféACÁn mgneAC. Vulva, n., the external parts of the female genital organs, (1) pif, -e, f.; (2) pic, -e, f. Vying, n., striving for superiority, (1) pofniAT), -ait), m. : he was v. with her, oí yé aj po-jAmAt) téi ; (2) they were v. with each other, (coll.), A£ UAinc tia ^cof •da céite. W W, there is no character in the Irish language for w, but its sound is represented by b and m before broad vowels : Ay VAyy (same as war in civil war), on top ; mo mAC (wak), my son. Wad, n., a tuft of some soft flexible material used for various purposes, as in loading a gun, ciuifÁn, -Am, m. Wadded, a., filled with wads, ryuyA-nzA. Wadding, n., any soft stuff used for padding garments, ( 1) AfSAfc, -Aiyz, m.; (2) Af^A-pcAC, -A15, m. Waddle, v.i., to walk like a duck, puolAitn mAy LdC A \m. WAD ( 1680 ) WAG Wade, v.i., to walk in water, sand or mud, (1) pubtAim 1 n-tuf^e, 1 irgAinim nó 1 tAicrg ; (2) fgAinbim, -A-pbAt). Wading, n., the act of walking through water, mud, etc., (1) fgAfOAt), -OCA, m.; (2) tApAfUIAC, -ATge, f.; (3) ftApAifeAcc, -a, f. Wafer, n., a thin cake, esp. the kind used for the Blessed Eucharist, AbtAnn, -Airme, -a, f.: wafers unleavened anointed with oil, AbtAnn a 5Ati tAibin ungCA te notA (Ex. 29, 2). Waft, v.t., to cause to move : the wind wafted us to shore, -o'iom- cuif An jAot finn cum cfiÁjjA. Wag, n., a humorist, a man full of sport and humour, (1) Aifceói-|A, -ó-jaa, -fú, m.; (2) t)uine AifceAc ; (3) cLeAfuroe, g. and pi. id., m.; (4) *oiutAC, -A15, m. (-oeotAC, Don.); (5) Áittceóif, -óf a, -f\i, ml Wag, v.i., to move or shake to and fro, (1) cpocAim no cj\ACAim, -At) : every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished and Wag his head, bero sac Aon *otime "o'a ngeAbA f\e ^ CAob tÁn Tí'ionsnA'ó -j c-poicpt) a ceAnn {Jer. 18, 16) ; they Wag their heads at the daughter of Jerusalem, c-fvoicro a ^cmn A-p mjm lefUirAtem (Lam. 2, 15) ; they that passed by reviled him wagging their heads, An T>j\eAm •oo 5AUAT3 tAifif :*op beifroir A1C1f T>Ó, A5 CfACAT) A gCeAnn (Mark 15, 29) ; (2) cof-jungim, -$e : a dog shall not wag his tongue, ní co-jviAóCAró mA'onA'ú a teAngA (cf. Ex. 11, 7). Wag, n., the act of wagging, a shake as of the head, 505, g. 51115, pi. id. and -a, m. Wage, #.£., to carry on, as war, (1) •oeAnAim cogA-o ; (2) peA-pAim, -a*ó : a battle was waged, •peAf\A , Ó CAt. Wage, n., hire. See Wages. Wager, n., a bet, a stake, geAtt, gen. and pi. 51IX, m. : to lay a w., seAtt T)o cu-p. Wager, v.i., to bet, to stake, (1) SCAttAim, -At) ; (2) ctufim geAtt. Wager, v.i., to lay a wager, to make a bet, cuijvim jjeAtt : I bet on that horse, cui^eAf ^eAtt An An gcApAtt rm. Wages, Wage, n., hire, pay, cuAn- AfUAl, -Ait, m. (cf. B.LL. V. 310, 6) : earning comes before Wages, if cuip^e cwtteAm ua cuAnA-pcAt ; thou hast changed my wages ten times, •o'aciuhj; cú mo ttiAfVAf'OAt t)eic n-tiAife (Gen. 31, 41) ; for the wages of sin is death, oin if é ctiA-pArcAt •oo'n pe-ACAt), bÁ-p (Rom. 6, 23). Waggery, n., sportive tricks or merriment, (1) AirceóineAóc, gen. -a, f.; (2) cteAfAróeAcc, gen. -a, f. ; (3) ÁittceóineAcr., -a, f. Waggish, a., roguish in merriment or good humour, (1) AirceAc, -cige ; (2) cteAf ac, -Ai$e ; (3) ÁittceóineAC, -juge. Waggishly, ad., in a waggish manner, (1) 50 cteAfAc ; (2) 50 tiArpceAC. Waggishness, n., the quality or state of being waggish, (1) cteAfAcc, gen. -a, f.; (2) AifceAcc, -a, f.; (3) AiceAr, -cif , m.; (4) ÁittceóineAóc, -a, f. Waggle, v.t., to move frequently one way and the other, tuAf^Aim, -At). Wagon, n., sl vehicle on four wheels, (1) cAinc, -e, f.; (2) cÁnn, g. -Áinn, pi. id., m. (cf.B.LL. I. 122y ; (3) cAnfA g. id., pi. WAG ( 1681 ) WAI -aí, m. ; (4) cnucAit, -LeAc, -ti, f.; (5) cApbAT), -ATO, m. ; a wagon for two of the princes, cApbAt) *oo trip "oo tiA bppionnpuroib (Numb. 7, 3). Wagoner, n., one who drives a wagon, cAipceóip, -ópA, -óipí, m. Wagtail, n., a small bird of the genus Motacilia : (1) giAfóg, -ótge, -a, f. ; (2) piobÁn gtAp (3) bpeAC ah up it ; (4) piobÁn An CApn-Aoitij ; (5) piobÁmín An bÓÚAVjl. Waif, n., a homeless child ; a castaway, eAngtAm, -An a, f. Wail, v.t., to lament, to bewail, (1) CAommi, -neA'ó ; (2) géAfv- cAomim, -neAT), and -ne ; (3) éAgCAomim, -neAt) and -ne : all the tribes of the earth shall w. him, CAompro mte tpeAftA ha CAtrhAn é : let them wail for us, có5Ai*oíf CAomeAt) *óúinn ; (4) CAOTOim, v.n.. caoi : wailing her husband, as caoi a pip. Wail, v.i., to express sorrow audibly, (1) cAoroim, v.n., caoi : therefore I will wail and howl, tume pm, CAorópró mé -j nuAtt- puró mé (Micah. 1, 8); (2) CAom- im, -neA*ó ; (3) 511111m, v.n. 511L. Wail, Availing, n., loud weeping, (1) géAfCAome, id., f.; (2) wail for the dead, (a) CAomeA-o, -nee. m., (b) éA^cAome, g. id., f., (c) oLAgón, -óm, m. ; (d) mle-liúg (cf. L. ululatus) ; (e) uaHI, -e, [.: she uttered a wail that was pitiful to hear, teig pi uaiU bA cnuAg te béipceAór (D.E. 19). Wain,, "., a four-wheeled vehicle, a wagon, cAinu, -e, f. For derivation of wain cf. o.I. pen. a wain, or wagon. Wainscot, n., the boarding of the walls of apartments, (1) ctÁp- obAin, f. ; (2) ctiAtobAip, f. Waist, n., the small part of the human body between the ribs and the hips, (1) com, gen. and pi. emm, m. ; (2) caoí, -01L, pi. -ZA, m. ; (3) cAoile, gen. id., f. Waistcoat. See Vest. Wait, n., the act of waiting, delay, halt, (1) pAnrhAinc, -e, f. ; (2) pAnAóc, -a, f. ; (3) yrAX>, -aid, m. Wait, v.i., (1) to stay or rest till the arrival of some person or event, (a) pAnAim, -ntfiAin(c), -pAnAc(c), (Con. and U,) : w. for me, -pAn tiorn ; he considers that he must wait, ní putÁip Leip pAnrhAinc ; wait till she takes off her shoes, pAn 50 mbAmpro -pi a bnó^A dí ; we only wait for a good wind, niUmro acu A5 -pAnrhAmu te coin gAoite ; (b) pmprgim -peAC : all the day, of my appointed time will I wait till my change come, ptnpe- ÓCA1T) mé te tunte tAetib m' Aimpipe cmnue nó 50 duí mo tfiAtAinc (Job. 14 14) ; (c) peitim, -ueAin with Le : When I waited for the light darkness came, An uAip t>o bí mé ac; ■peiteAiti te potup Annpom tÁim^ -oonóA-OAf (Job 30, 20) : wait patiently *oéAn peiteAtú poi^ceAC (Ps. 37, 7). (2) To Wait on or upon, to attend, (a) pneApcAiUm, -.v<> ; (b) peitim, -reAtn, With An. Wait awhile, (a) pAn j;a póitl ; (b) ieis Af 50 pom. Waiter, ».. a servant in attendance at t;i hie. (1) poitn'ioAC, -mrg, w.; (2) poitriieoin. -óftA, -pi. m.: (:)) F1*eAfCAUiroe, f/. id., />/. -tote, w.; LLL WAI ( 1682 ) WAL (4) "oeogbAi-ne, g. id., pi. -<|\i, m.; (5) peA'ómAnAC, -ATg, pi. id., m. Waiting, n., (1) the act of waiting, delaying, (a) -peiteAiii : w. till morning, as -peiteAtti 50 mAVom ; W. for wind, as v- ^ e S^oit ; W. on the master, as v- ^ an TnAigifd-iA ; (b) -pAnmAmc, -e, f.; (c) j?AnAC€, -a, f.; (d) -pAnmAm, -fhnA, f. (2) Attending on, (a) pf\eAf€At, -Ait, m.; (if?) pfiocÁtAm, -Áitce, m.; (c) pfveA-pcAtAoc, -a, f.; (d) -pvufeAc, -CA, m. Waive, v.t., to relinquish, to forego, (1) UAtifAim, w.n. -bAiju:, With f uAf : I waived my right, *oo tugAf ftiAf tno ceA-pc ; (2) Cf\éi5im, -geAn : this time I Will w. my own opinion, c-|téi5peA*o mo bA-|AAmAit pém An UAif\ -peo. Wake (for the dead), n., (1) cófVArh, -Aim, m. (M.) ; (2) paipe, g. id., f. (£7.) ; (3) b-[\ón- £teA*ó, -eróe, -a, f. The necessaries for a w., (a) cói|\ tóf Am (M.) ; (6) corh^A-p ■pAife (Ul.). Wake, n., the track of a ship in the Water, to^5 Unnje, m. Wake, v.t., (1) to rouse from sleep, to awake, "oning-im, -peAcc and -úfSAó : the angel . . . came again and Waked me, tA-mig ah c-AmgeAt . . . Afíf "j t)0 'ÓÚIfl^ •pé mé (Zech. 4, 1). (2) To rouse, to put in motion, múfgiAim, -5A1ÍC : W. your cour- age or spirit, O Banba, múpsAit "OO miftieAC A t)Atlt>A. (3) To Watch or sit up at night with a dead body, pAi^e Af tó^Am. Wake, v.i., to awake, to cease to sleep, to be awakened, (1) *oútp- 151m, -peAcc and -úf^At) : as a man that is wakened out of his sleep, ArhAit *ouine "oúifigteA^ Af a coxttAt) (Zech. 4, 1) ; (2) múf^iAim, -5A1IC : I will make them drunk that they may rejoice and sleep a perpetual sleep and not w., cui-jvpró mé Afi meifge iat> cofi 50 nsÁijvo- eóóATO -j 50 5001*0 eótAit) co*otAt) fíOtbtJAtl "J tlAC mÚlfgeÓtAIT) fiAt) (Jer. 51, 39). Wakeful, a., watchful, vigilant, (1) múfSAlXAc, -Aige ; (2) 'oúpsAC, -Ai$e. Wakefulness, n., the state or con- dition of not sleeping, (1) múp- SaLcacc, -a, f.; (2) ipAovúxsAtz, -a, f. Waken, v.t. and i, same as W T ake, v.t. and i., (1) and (2) in each case. Wake-robin, n., the cuckoopoint (Arum maculatum), (1) cttiAp cAoin ; (2) gAoicin cutArg ; (3) 5eAtAj\ (gAifiti), m. Wale, n., the mark left on the skin by the stroke of a rod or whip, (1) fpuAic, -e, f. ; (2) peAfb, -ei^be-, f. ', (3) bumne, g. id., pi. -ni, m. Walk, n., (1) the act of walking, -pmbAt, -Ait, m. (2) A walk for exercise or recreation : morning w., -piubAt riA triArone. (3) Manner of walking : I shall know him from his w., AltíieÓCAT» é Af A flUOAt. (4) Usual walk or beat : the milkman's w., fiubAt p^ An bAinne. Walk, v.i., (1) to move along on foot for business or pleasure, to advance by steps, (a) fiubtAim, -bAt : he walked on the water, *oo fiubAit -pé Af\ nA buifgroib (Mat. 14, 29); (6) -oéAnAim f pAif ceóineAóc : he walked in WAL ( 1683 ) WAL the palace of the kingdom of Babylon, x>o t>\ fé A£ -ppAifceói|\- eACZ 1 bpALÁf lAÍOg-AC'OA t)At>1- tóine {Dan. 4, 29) ; (c) c-|viAUAirn, v.n. cjxiaU,. (2) To Walk about, imcéim- TH5IITI, -ItrgAt). (3) To walk in a stately manner, coifóéimtngim, -iu^at). (4) To behave, to conduct one's self : and Enoch walked With God, A]$tir "oo f tub Ait etiocn te T)ia. (5) Idiom : we walked home together, xxy tiuAiLeAtnAf AbAile 1 'oceATincA a céile ; they walked on, *oo btiAiteA > OAfv oftA. Walk, v.t., to pass through, over or upon, fiu£>tAim, -bAt : he walked the streets, *oo fiuttAit f é T1A f j\Ároe. Walker, n., one who walks, a pedestrian, (1) corpróe, g. id., pi. -"óúe, m.; (2) coifroeAC, -"015, m 'f (3) "ptll3AtA > OÓ1f, -Ó^A, -|\í, m. Walking, n., the act of one who walks, (1) fiut>At, -ah, m.; (2) fpAifceóifeACc, -a, f. : w. in the garden, A5 f. ArmfA tisÁifVoíTi (Gen. 3, 8) ; (3) coifroeAcc, -a, f.: riding on a goat is better than the best w., if -peAf^ mA^CAigeAóc A|\ §At)A^ HÁ C01f1*ÓeAÓC t)Á ■peAbAf ; you are good at w. ur running, cá coifvóeACc rhAit ajac ; (4) *oe coir\ W. for pleasure, (a) fiutitoro, -e, f.; (b) fiut>lói*oeAcc, -a, f. W. the road, (a) a$ buAlAi) ah beAlAig ; (b) a£ sauaiI ah V)ócai|\. He was w. along, Dí yé a$ fiut)Al -poiinrp. Wall, n., (1) a structure 0! stone, brick or other material forming part of a building, a fence, a defence or security, etc., (a) bAttA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. : the plaster of the W. of the king's palace, t>ódáiL £>aUa pAtÁrp ah frg (Dan. 4, 5), also M. -pAttA, gen. id., m.; (b) inúj\, — fiij\, -ca, m. (cf. L. murus). (2) A defence, a rampart : the waters were a w. to them on their right hand and their left, ■oo buroAfx 11 a nuifsróe 'n-A mbAUA 'óóit) a-ja a tÁirh *óeif 1 AjA a gcté (-Ex. 14, 22). Wall, D.Í., to enclose with or defend by a wall, rn-úfVAirn, -a*, (m.B.L. 884, Chron. Scot. 286). Walled in, (1) trm-ptA, iw4. ; (2) cAifeAtCA, ind. Wallet, n., a bag for carrying about the person, (1) ciac, ceice, pi., -a, f. (cf. Gr. Orjxn or theca), triÁiA, m.; (2) «CAptAC, -Aije, -a, f,; (3) mÁilín, m ; (4) meAtbóg, -ói^e, -a, f. Wall-barley, n. (Hordeum muri- num), also called Squirrel grass, ctnfeos ponn, f. Wall-eye, n„ an eye with a whitish iris, in horses, bÁnfúit, -e, -i, f. Wall-eyed, a., having an eye with a Whitish iris, (1) -OAUtiÁn, -Aine, (2) toÁnfúiteAC, -Uje ; (3) f5iAtfúiteAC, -ti$e, : a wall- eyed horse, cApAll -psiAtftnieAC. Wall-fern, n., (Polypodium vul- gare), (1) fgeAtti, -eirft, m. ; (2) fgeAtri nA ^ctoc. Wall-flower, n., (Cheiranthus Cheiri), (1) iuy ah daUa, m. ; (2) Uif loAt All CfAtfljlAtO. Wall-louse, Wood-louse, v., a Wingless insect of the genus Psocidae, Cfxionrhiot, -a, m. Wallow, v.i., to roll one's self about, as in mire, (l) impAfCAmi, -^Ai-pc, also unpu|\ctn$nn : wal- lowing in the mire, Ag unptafcuig iw Uiti§ (2 Pet. 2, 22) ; (2 WAL ( 1684 ) WAN lomtAfgAim, -tAfg : wallowing in the mire, x>á lotntA-ps -pém x A lAtAig. Wallow, v.t., to roll in something unclean : w. thyself in ashes, unpu-ptuij; tú -pern 1 UiAit-peAt) (Jer. 6, 26). Wallower, n., one Who wallows, tmpA-pcAc, -A15, -Aige, m. Wallowing, n., the act of one Who Wallows, (1) tmpAi-pc, -e, f.; (2) on^Avp, -e, f. Wall-pellitory, n., (Parietaria offici- nalis), rmoncAf CArpiL. Wall-pepper, n., a low moss-like plant (Sedum acre) with yellow flowers, g-pApAn v\a gctoc. Walnut, n., the nut or fruit of any tree of the genus Juglans, SAttcnó, g. id., pi. -ctiAoi or -aí, dpi. -en Ait), f. Wan, a., having a pale or sickly hue, pallid, sallow, (1) rnítígteAc, -tige ; (2) bAngtAf, -Aipe ; (3) tiAtAc, -Ai$e ; (4) UAtoÁn, -Ame ; (5) ot>A-p, gen. uro-pe ; (6) 0*0 A-p- 50-prn, -jui-pme ; (7) gtA-pbAn, -Ame. Wand, n., a rod, a small stick, esp. a staff of authority and the rod used by conjurers, magicians, diviners, etc., (1) -pteApj;, -eips, pi. -a, m.; (2) fiAC, -Aice, -a, f., dim. ftAicin, m. : fairy or magic W., -ptAICÍH > O|\A01T)eACUA. Wander, v.i., (1) to rove or ramble here and there without any certain course or definite object, -peACfAnAitn, v.n. -peAófÁn : they wandered about in sheepskins and goatskins, *oo bio'DA-p A-p f eAC-pAn Anonn if AnAtt 1 $;c-poic- mX) cAo-pAc -] 5AbAf\ (Heb. 11, 37). (2) To stray off, to go astray, (á) cérúim AtmroA, v.n. *out ArntróA ; (b) céTóim a^ -peAó-pAn : let me not w. from thy com- mandments, nÁ ctn-p A-p feAó^Án óx> AiteAncAib mé (Ps. 119, 10) ; (c) feAófVÁnAim, v.n. -peAc-pAn : they have wandered as blind men in the streets, no feAó- •pAHAT)AfV AttlAlL T)AOlTie T>AU,A AnnftiA f-pAroib (Lam. 4, 14). Wanderer, n., one who wanders, (1) -peAó-pAnuróe g. id. pi., -x>te, m. ; (2) -pArmroe g. id. pi., --óte, m. ; (3) •oec-puvoe. gen. id., m. ; (4) feAó-pAnAc, -ai§, m. ; (5) f eAótriAttAc, -A15, m. Wandering, a., Given to roaming aimlessly about, (1) feAc-pAtiAc, -Aij;e : let us reflect on our errors and wanderings from the paths of virtue, cusAtriAoro pé nTjeA-pA Á^ n-eAf-pAro *\ A'p -ptigte -peAC-pAnACA ó CAfAiti iia fntj Alice ; (2) -pAnAc, -Arge : the homeless poet is always wander- ing, bionn pie 5A11 corrmuroe 1 «sjcorhnuroe pAtiAc ; (3) p eAbóro- eAc, -Tnge ; (4) a wandering mind, Argne rniofuAitimeAc. Wandering, n., (1) the act of roaming aimlessly about, (a) f eAó-pAncAóc, -a, f. ; (b) A-p f eAó-pAn ; (c) A-p -pAn ; (d) peAbóroeAóc -a, f. ; (e) suaiyoaL, -Ait, m. ; (f.) -pAnAroeAcc, -a, f. (2) Going astray. >ouL AtntroA. (3) Being delirious or raving, (a) meA-pftAtl, -ai1X ; (b) A-p meApbAtt ; (c) pAT>Ait, -ALa. Wane, v.i., (1) to decline, to fail, meACAiD, v.n. me At. (2) To languish, -peAf^Aim, -At). Waning, n., the act of waning, (1) ttieAtA-o, gen. ; (2) meAt, -CA, m. Wanness, n. the quality or state of being wan, (1) rmU'sceAcc, -a ; (2) Uacacc, -a, f. WAN ( 1685 ) WAN Want, n., (1) the state of not having, absence, or scarcity of what is needed, (a) *oit, -e, f., •oe t)íc A-in^ro, tor want of money, also T>it- as a prefix, x>it- cneroeArii, want of faith ; (b) eAfbAro, -e, f . : [the b was for- merly, but it is not now, aspira- ted in M. and sometimes not in Con. and IL] : when the lazy man opens the door want and hunger enter, nuAin pofgiocAf ATI -peAf -pAbtf A Atl "OOftAf C15 AU eAfbAro 1 An c-ocnAf rpceAC ; (c) ui-peAfOAro, -e, f. : have a thing yourself or be in want of it, bíoT) fUiT) AgAC -pém nó bí T)Á tnfeAfbArá ; Want of food, tnn- eAfbAiX) bíx) ; ($) eA^niAvp, -e, f '. in Want of, 1 n-éA^mAif, With gen. of the thing lacking ; (e) longnAif, -e, f. (2) Destitution, indigence, need, penury, poverty, (cO^Amne g. id., f.: the taste of the fire is better than the taste of want, 4. it is better to get food too hot than to want it, if -peAnn blAf nA uemeAX) nÁ blA-p ua gAinne ; (b) jAinneAcc, -a, f. ; (c) gAnn- CA11, -Am, m. ; (cl) gAnncAUAf, -Air, m. ; (e) ^AnncAn, -Ain. m., (f) Ainc, -e, f . : in time of hard- ship relieving the poor from want, nA bocxAib T)Á bpuArgAilx Af Ainc 1 nAm cjiua'ócaiíi (D.D. 69) : the poor widow lamenting Jut spouse and Weak orphans yelling in want, An bAincneAbAó bocc Ag CAome a céile if •oill( v A('XAij; lAg 1 ii-ai-j\c A5 béic.15 (D.E. 58) ; (0) re^c At>, -ait'). ///. ; (/') cei-j\ce g. id., f. (ef. B:LrL. l»i I. 6). ; (i) unefA nó onc-pA. g. -i). f.; (j) 5Á*ócAf, -ai-|\, //>. ; (k) íneA'ós -nfó, m. : bow on Friday and reap on Friday and you will never be in want, cuin T)ia n.Aome if bAin T)ia tiAome if cá tjeró ineAt) one 50 bnÁt (Or.) ; (?) CeACA1-(A, -C-JAAC, f. (3) W T hat is not possessed and Which is necessary for use or pleasure, (a) -oit, -e, f. : no Want till want of sense, ní -oíí 50 *oít céitie ; (b) eA-pbAró, -e, f . : no want till want of friends, ní neAfbAro 50 t>íc cÁi-fvoe ; (c) ceAt, -a, m. ; want of sense is the greatest want of all, ceAt ua céiUte fin An ceAt if rnó ; no one knows the Want of health till he is a while without it, ni't fiof ceAl ua rlÁmue A5 •otune nó 50 mbíonn fé cauiaIL 5An é ; for want of help, ceAt congnAnti ; it was not for the want of making a stand, ni ceAt nÁ-p f eAf at)A|\ ; (d) geAf c&L, -Ait, m. Want, v.t., (1) to be without, destitute of or deficient in. to lack, (a) cÁlm 1 n-eAfbArú nó uá eAfbAró onm : we shall not want food, ní beró eAfbAró bit) onAinn none shall want her mate, ni beró eAfbAró a compÁnAig An Aon *oiob ; he wants under- standing, cá fé 1 n-eArb/o'ó cuijfionA ; (b) uÁnu 1 n-mn- eAfbAró nó ua mneAfbAiT) o-jttn : he Wants sense, cá fé 1 n-uif\- eAfbAix) céiiie ; that ye may perfect and entire Wanting nothing, cum po fern tdo óei€ X)ioii5tnÁtrA lomlÁn ^aii tnn- eAftiATó Aon neiue (Jas. 1. 1) ; (c) 1 want money, zs -oír Ain>ir> (2) To have occasion foi i - useful, proper or requisite, to require : what do you w. • ca*o CeAfCuigeAtiTi uAir ? : I WAN ( 1686 ) WAR Want strength, ceAfcurgeAnn ne-A-pc «Aim ; We want a fire in Winter, ceAr-cuigeAnn ceme uAimi f a ngeirhfeAt) ; I want many things, if lonróA ram acA as ceAfCÁii uAim ; do they want much, bpuit mófÁn (nó pumn) as ce Ape Art uAtA ; they want some money, cÁ rvoinnc Allure A^ CeAfCÁIi tJACA. (3) To wish or long for, to desire, (a) what do yon want or desire ? (i) cat» cA uavc, (ii) cat) x)ob Ait teAC ; I Want a lot of money, xA rnór\An Airv$iT) «Aim ; I w r ant something to eat, T>ob Ait tiom roiT) te n-ite ; What does she want, cat) cA uAite ; she Wants a candle, zá comneAtt uAite ; take it away from me and I wanting but it, cog tiAim é -J 5An «Aim acc é ; (b) I Want to go, tií -ptitÁif tiom imteAóc ; (c) I want you, ca gtió A^Am teAc. Want, v.i., to be deficient or lack- ing, to fall or come short : (1) when I wanted, Art €Ati T)o m eAfbAiT) orvm ; (2) what is Wanting cannot be numbered, An nvo cA T)'tnrveAfbAiT) ní péroirv a ÁifveArh (cf. Eccles 1, 15) ; (3) you were not here when you were most wanted, cA rvAio cú Annr-o An CAn bA trio a bi perom teAC (Or.). Wanting a. lacking. (1) eAfbAC, -Aije ; (2) tnfeAfbAc, -Aije. Wanton, a., lascivious, lecherous, lewd, libidinous, lustful, (1) ^Arv- f AtfiAit, -ttitA ; (2) mAcrtAfAo, -Ai$e ; (3) T>t\uireAc, -fige *» ( 4 ) T>rvúifeAfhAit, -ririA ; (5) Ain- rniAriAó; (6)ce(T.P„ I., 686). W. gaze, ctAon-péACAwc, cf. Wanton, n., a lewd person, man or woman, (1) brvAmAife, g. id., pi., -rvi, m. ; (2) fcrviApAc, gen. -Ar£e, -a, f. Wantonly, ad., in a wanton manner, 50 5A|\f ArhAit : to talk w., Iad- Airvc 50 bAr\bAfvT)A nó 50 neAtfi- nAirveAó. Wantonness, n., the quality or state of being wanton, (1) gAiffe, g. id., f.; (2) sAfvfArhtAcu, -a, f.; (3) mAcriAf, -Ai-p, m.; (4) Ain- rhiAn, -rhéme, f.; (5) ceAfbAC, -Aije, f. War, n., a contest between nations or States, C05AT), -avo, -^ca, m.: in a council of war, 1 rroAit C05A1T) ; the war of friends does not last long, ni buAn C05AT) riA gCAfVAT) ; a man of war, f Ai5Diúif\ ; a man-of-war, tons C05A1T) ; a war-horse, eAc C05A1T) nó CApAtt C05A1T). The Goddess of War, t>AT)b, -ATObe, f. War, v.i., to make war, (1) cogA-o T)o T)éAnAm : how he warred and reigned, m Af tx> rvinne -pé C05AT) 1 mAf T)o fviAgtuig fé (cf. Ir. Mn. 2480) ; (2) CAttngim, -ugAT) : they warred against the Midi- anites, *oo cAttnjeAT)A|\ 1 n-AgAró x\a mroiAnAc (cf. Numb. 31, 7). Warble, v.t. and i., to trill as birds, certeAbf\Aim, -aT). Warbling, n., the act of singing in a trilling manner, (1) certeAb- Aif\, -bfvAC, f. : ceiteAbAif tia n-éAn ; (2) ceiteAbA-p, -ai-ji, m.; (3) ceiteAb|\AT), -DAfvtA, m. Warbling, a., given to warbling, ceiteAbfAc, -Aige. War-cry, n., a battle-shout, (1) gAirv caca ; (2) AT)bó. Ward, n., (1) one who or that Which guards, (a) por^Aife, g. id., f.; (b) pofcoimeAT), g. -ca, m. WAR ( 1687 ) WAR (2) The state of being under guard or guardianship, custody, n-pbAro, -e, f. (3) One Who or that which is guarded : specifically, (a) a minor, tjaIca, g. id., pi. -i, m.; (b) a division or quarter of a town or city, c^i-&n, -a, m. (cf. Reeves An. Ck. of Armagh, p. 19). Ward, v.t., (1) to watch, pAifvnn, ~|Áe. (2) To guard, coirneÁT)Aim, v.n. cornieÁT). (3) To defend, to protect, cofiiAim, -tiArh, -nAt) and -fAinc : to w. off a blow, bmite x>o coftiAtri. Warden, ft., a keeper, a guardian, coimeÁmiróe, gen. id., m. Wardenship, n., the office or jurisdiction of a Warden, corni- eÁxmroe, g. and pi. id., m. Wardrobe, n., a portable piece of furniture in which to keep clothes, (1) ceAtcÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) pAitUof, -leAfA, m.; (3) totA^, -AijA, m. Wardship, ft., guardianship, -pof- pAi-peACAf , -Aif , m. Ware, ft., eA^At), -avo, -Aroe, m. : good W. makes quick markets, $eibeArm eAfvpAróe nriAite ceAnn- AC ÓAf^ATÓ. Warehouse, w., a storehouse for wares or goods. (1) ceAó fcóip, >/<.; (2) ci$ eAfx^Ai-oe. ///. Warehouse, v.t,, to place in a Warehouse, ctn-jMrn 1 *oci^ fcói-p. Wares. Sec Ware. Warfare, n., war, hostilities, C0546, g. -avo. ///. : ihe Philistines gathered armies foi w., ó^tntini§ 11A ^)itifcíni§ a fiói$ce 1 5CIOT111 a céite rum cosato (1 Sam. 28, 1). Warily, ad., in a wary manner, 50 TlAtpeAC. Wariness, ft., the quality or state of being wary, AifieACAr-, g. -Atp, m. War-like, a., belonging to or re- lating to war, (1) cosAtfiAil, -tíila; (2) C05AC, -Ai§e ; (3) bA^AC, -Aige. Warlock, ft., a sprite, an imp, SA-ptAC, -Atje, -A15, f. Warm, a., (1) having heat in a moderate degree, not cold and fig. ardent, fervent, excited, excitable, ce, comp. ceó and sometimes ceóroe instead of níof ceó, as : the blanket is the warmer of being doubled, if ceóroe T>o'n nib-pAC a "óúbUvó (Í7. prov.) ; w. Weather, -pion ce ; when they get w. in their drink, An cAn >oo bio*OAt\ ce ; how can one be w. alone ? cionnuf ■péA'OAf mime 1 n-A aoiia^ a beit ce (Eccles. 4, 11). (2) Fig., not cool, indifferent, or lukewarm in spirit or temper, (a) ceAfAtoe, ind.; (b) blAit, -e, (Í7.) ; (c) rÁvóit, -e. (3) Being in good circum- stances, relatively rich, (a) feAf- SAiji, -e ; (b) cttJCA-p, -Ai-pe ; (c) céA^-pAC, -Aige ; (d) re aj Aft a, ind.; (e) ceótAróe. Warm, v.t, to make warm, (1) céigirn, -jeAin and -^eAt) : the SHU warms the earth, ceigeAnn an JiMAti An cAlAtn ; (2) jo-pAim, -At) (cf. ^/ ghar ; Skr. gharma) : for Jit: will take thnvoí [the ashl and w. himself. oij\ 5IAC- •pAn') '01 pn | An fuinnfeOs] 1 gOitpATO é pém (Isa. 44, 15); lie warmeth himself, -00 $ní por e pern 00 $o^A"ó (Isa.. 44, 16). Warm, v.t.. (l) to become warm, (a) céi$ifn, -$eAif», -$e.) ; (b) , he warmed to the work, t>o ; cérg fé cum tiA boibfe. Warmer, n., one who or that which Warms, (1) ceAfAcÁn, -Air», m.; , (2) ceóCAcÁn, -Ám, m. Warming, n., the act of heating moderately, (1) céigeAtii, -gpe, w -/ (2) 5ot\AT), -ntA, m. Warmly, »4*-» m a warm manner, (1) 50 ce ; (2) 50 cLutArv. Warmth, n., the quality or state of being warm, (1) ceAf, -a, m.; (2) CAOT)ACC, -a, f. Warn, t?.i., (1) to give notice to, -pó5fAim, -gAiru: : I warned him off, •o'pó5|\Af viAim é ; as God warned Moses, ArhAiL Tí'pógAiri T)1A t>o TtlAOife. (2) To give notice of approach- ing danger, (a) -po-ppógf Aim, -At) ; (&) fAAbAim, -AT). Warned, a., cautioned, pógArvtA, Warning, n., caution against dan- ger, (1) -pogjAAT), gen. and pi. -gAfvtA, m. : do not forget the doctor's warning, nÁ T>eAi\mAT) pógf AT) An T)OCCÚf A J (2) -pÓgAlflC, -A-ptA, f.; (3) tubAo, #ew. -ait), m. (cf. W. rhybydd) : if he will not take W., muriA ngtAcpAiT) fé ■pAbAT) ; give them w. for me, CAbAij\ |\AbAT) T)óib tiAimfi (Ezek, 3, 17) ; (4) puttÁiLeAm, -tim, m. ^4 w. fire, rubACÁn, -Ám, m. Warp, n.., the threads which are stretched lengthwise in the loom and crossed by the woof, T>túc, -tut, m. : whether it be in the warp or the woof, mÁ'f 1. rrotúú ■no 1 n-inneAc biof , (Lev. 13, 48). Warp, v.t. and i., to prepare yarn for the loom, (1) T>eAtbAim, -aT> ; (2) T)ttittii5im, -trgATh Warping pins, t»Aitr»í T>eAtbA. Warp, v.t. and %., to twist or turn out of shape, (1) pAfAim, -AT) (2) cfApAim (shrink), -aT). Warped, a., prepared for the loom, (l)T>eAibtA, ind.; (2) -oeAtbtnjte, ind. Warper, n., *oiútAT>óM^, -ó^a, --pi, m. Warping, n., (1) the act of turning or twisting out of shape, (a) piAfvAT), -ftA, Wl. ; (b) CflApAT), -ptA (shrinking). (2) The act of preparing warps for the weaver, (a) t>lúúacc, -a, f. ; (b) T»eAtbAcc, -a, f. • Warping frame, n., a frame used in warping yarn, (1) crvAnn T)eAtbA (prond. x>eAiú) ; (2) •oeilbín, g. id., m. : last peg in the w. f., ctiAiUe cruf. Warrant, n., (1) that which war- rants or authorises, as a warrant for arrest, bAfÁncAf , -Aip, m. (2) A guarantee or security, t1|\-|AtlT)Af, -A1f, m. (3) Authority, u%t>a\<át, -Áir\ m. Warrant, v.t., (1) to give power to CAbfiAim bAfAncAf. (2) To secure or guarantee, (a) CAb-pAim tiff AT)Af ; (&) gAbAim- •pe ormi, I warrant. (3) To authorise, cAbriAim tlgOAfÁ'p. WAR 1689 ) WAS Warrantable, ft., authorized, (1) ug'OAfAfAC, -Arge : that opinion is not warrantable, ni't An bA-[\ArhAit, rom uj'OAiAÁf ac ; (2) t)A|vÁncArhAit, -rhtA. Warrantableness, n., the quality or state of being warrantable, (1) uj'OA-iAÁ'pAcc, -a, f. ; (2) bAfVÁnCACC, -Af. Warrantably, ad., in a warrantable manner, 50 buj'OAfÁrAc. Warranty, n., security, guarantee, (1) ufjurúAf, -Aif, m. ; (2) u$ > OA[VÁf, gen. and pi., -Am, m. Warren, n., a piece of ground for breeding rabbits, coTtngéA^, gen. and pi., -éi^, m. Warrior, w., a champion, (1) 5Air- 5it>eAc, -"015, pi. id., m. ; (2) tAoó, gen., iaoic, pi. id., tAOc-pA, m. ; (3) cu^at), -Am, m. See Hero. War-song, n., a song of or per- taining to war, -jAOfg caúa. AVart, n., a hard dry excrescence on the human skin, (1) pAitne, gen. id., pi. pAitni, f.; (2) gA^t;, gen. and p^ S^T^ w -/ (3) c-pArmjvA, a. id., f. Warty, a., having warts, (1) pAit- neAc, -nrge ; (2) jja^cac, -Aige. Wary, a., cautious of danger, (1) pu^ACAIf , -c-pA ; (2) (p)Ai-peAó, ~\ Kr S e 5 (3) umfúiteAó, -ttge ; (4) VtuoíÁlrhAc, -Aige (^w. 2064). Was, the 1st and 3rd person sing. of the verb to be, ind. mood, imp. tense : I was there, -no bi mé (nó blOf) Ann mn> \ he Was there, bí fé Ann ; the good that is, is better than the good that was, ir peAjvp <\n rfiAit auá m\ An tnAit a i')i : and it was so, Aju-p "oo bi nuvp fin ; sin- was a handsome woman then, bA óeAn "oeAf i An uai-|\ pti ; he was a young man then, "bob 05 ati ■peA-p é An cAn rm ; she was a beautiful girl, bA bÁlAmn ah cAitín í ; he was a young man when he married, T)ob' 05 ah -peAf\ é ntiAi-|A pór fé ; bí ré mA peAfi 05 ntiAitA T)o póf ré ; it was not long till he came, níofb Í?at>^ 50 *ouÁini5 f é ; was it not he ? nAj\b é ? ; I said it was not she, mibAVju; mé nÁfb í ; it was he, bA bé ; it was not he, nio-pb é ; I say it was, -oeitnm ^uf b'é. Wash, v.t., to cleanse with water, (1) mjim, -je : to w. one's hands, tÁrhA *oume t>o mje ; to w. dirty linen, tínéAT)AC fAtAc T)o nrge ; (2) lonnlAim, -at>, also ionnlAit)im, -aX> ; (3) potCAim, -At) ; (4) rfu tin 151m, -trgAt). Wash, n., (1) the act of" washing, an ablution, urge, #. -gee, f. (2) The quantity of clothes washed at one time, mgeACÁn, -Am, m. Wash-ball, n., a ball of soap used in washing the hands or face, nrgcin, g. id., m. Washer, n., (1) one who washes, (a) nijceói|\, -ó-jaa, -rjií, m,; (fr) ionnlui5teóii\, -ó-|aa, -t\í, 0/.; (<") ionnAtcóij\, m. (2) Washer oí a wheel, etc., uúlÁn, -Ám, Til. Washer-woman, //., a, woman who washes clothes for hire, beAri mgeACAm. Washing, n., (1) the act of one who washes, (a) fiige, -See, f. : he saw a Woman w. herself, -do CotrtiAi-nc fé b(\\n "o\\ nt$e péin (2 Sam. I 1 . 2) : (b) lonnlA'b, -nAir.\, m. : w. the Apostles' feet, A5 lonnUvo coy m\ n-ApfCÁt; (c) pOlCAf). -(tA, ///. (B.LL. I. 72, 30 ; (r/\ \V. golchi). (2) The clothes washed a1 one ' inic, (a) niSeACAn, --Aw, »i. ." it WAS ( 1690 ) WAS is a lonesome w. that has not got a shirt in it, if uAi^neAó An mgeACÁn nAó rnbroeAnn léme Ann ; (b) nigceAn, -Ám, to. (U.). Wash-staff, w., a staff used for beating clothes in washing, ftif , geti. -e, pi. -eAnnA, f. Washy, «., wanting in strength, weak, ciÁt, -Áite. Wasp, n,, a stinging insect of the genus Vespa, (1) comnfpeAc, -eice, -a, f. (cf. Sc. connrpeAó) ; (2) beACÁn, -Ám, m.; (3) beAC CApAHl, m.; (4) oa^c, -a, pi. id., f.; (5) ■oeAn^'OAOl, -oil, to. (Con.); (6) eincbeAó, f.; (7) meAC CApAilt; (8) juiAróbeAó ; (9) f eAnÁnAó, -Atg, -Aíge, to.; (10) ceileÁn, -am, to. : the w. is flying about, zá An c. A5 "out tA|\u ; (11) 5AifpeAT)Án, -Áin, m. (P. O'C.) ; (12) poic (T.P., L, 715). Waspish, a., snappish, petulant, (1) AitroeAc, -Tnge ; (2) mnineAC, -mge (P. L. 349). Waspishly, ad., snappishly, 50 tiAitroeAC. Waspishness, n., the quality or state of being snappish, Aitro- eAóc, gen. -a, f. Waste, v.i., to lose bulk, substance, strength, etc., (1) cnAoroim, v.n. cnAoi ; (2) meACAim, v.n. me At ; (3) feingim, --$eA?>. Waste, v.t., (1) spend recklessly, (a) P5Aipim, -peA*6 ; (b) "oiombAiUm, v.n. *oiombAiL : he wasted his substance, *oo *óíombAil fé a tiiAom (cf. Luke 15, 13) ; (c) CAitim 5An CAi|\be. (2) To cause to be lost, cuinun AmtróA : going to w., as t>ul Amu'óA ; "out cum bÁfCA. (3) To wear away by degrees, LeAgAim, -ad : till your carcases be wasted in the wilderness, nó 50 LeAgAro bun ^cuinp AnnfA bpÁfAó (Numb. 14, 33). Waste, n., (1) refuse, worthless remnants, (a)*onAbpuigeAtl, -gill, to.; (b) "oíombAitu, -aíca, f.; (c) •oiombAlxAcc, -a, f.; (d) cuflAif, -e, f.; (e) cunúf, -urn, to.; (f) cneiUf, -e, f.; (g) f^eAnfAifc, -A1(tfZ a, f. (2) Useless consumption or expenditure, -oiombAil : to what purpose is this w. ? cnéA*o f Á n*oéAnuA-n An "OiombAil f 1 ? (Mark 14, 4) ; -onobuvp , ~Aif, to. (3) A wilderness, (a) fÁfAC, -ai§, -Ai$e, to.; (b) cniAinAc, -A15, to. W. ground, n., uAlArii ^au cAinbe. W. paper, n., pÁipéAn CAitue. Wasted, a., worn away gradually, cnAoróce, ind. Wasteful, a., given to waste, (1) •onobtAf ac ; (2) CAitriieAc, -rmge; (3) 'oíombAtXAC, -ATge (Con.) ; (4) *oíombAitueAc, -oge. Wastefully, ad., in a wasteful manner, (1) 50 -onobiAfAc ; (2) 50 *o 10 mb Alice ac. Wastefulness, n., the quality or state of being wasteful, (1) |\íobóroeA]\ gen. -"oif, to.; (2) -onobidfAcu, g. -a, f. Waster, »., one who wastes, (1) cAitceóin, -ó|\a, -ní, to.; (2) puAintévó, -e, 9«.; (3) rmUxeóin, -ónA, -ní, to. ; he is brother to the great w., if "oeAnbnÁtAin é ■oon miUxeóin riión ; (4) f^eAn- fA-fVCAC, -A1$, -A1§e, TO. Wasting, n., (1) the act of wearing away by degrees, (a) cnAoi, g. id., to.; (b) fÁrhónAOi, to. (Prov. 18, 9) ; (c) cnAoroceAcu, -a ; (d) f noige, -gee, to. (2) Ruining or destroying, lon-iAn^Am, -Aijvgne, f. WAT ( 1691 ) WAT W. time, (a) ftíom-tVoóifveAcc, -a, f. (m. t>.) ; (b) moiUe-A'oóitx- eAóc, -a, f. (m. t).). Watch, n., (1) the act of watching, (a) pAife, g. id., f. : so shall ye keep the watch of the house, that it be not broken down, rnAf\ fin coirnéATípuró pAife An cije, 50 uac X)^yceA^ fíof é, (2 Kings 11, 6) ; (&) pu-pACAf, -Atp, m. : watch in the watch- tower, 'oéAHAró -pufiActif a t>co-|\ TiA pAife (Isa. 21, 5). (2) A watchman or body of watchmen, a sentry, (a) pAife g. id., f. : in the beginning of the middle watch, and they had but newly set the watch, 1 x>rofAt ha -p^i-jAe meA'óóriATge, ■) ní mó ha gAi-fWO fioirhe "oo cui-neA^A-p An -pAi-jAe Am ac (Judg. 7, 19) ; set a watch on him, ctnfv pAife Ai-p ; (b) CAtAif, -e, f.; (c) Luce -pAi"peACÁin. (3) The period of the night when a guard does duty and hence a division of the night, pAifve, g. id., f., in the fourth watch of the night, 1 gcionn riA ceAt^AttiAt) pai-pe *oo'n oróce (Mat. 14, 25). (4) A small timepiece carried on the person, (a) uAvpeATXDif, -ó-pA, -|\í, jw. ; (b) uAi-peAóÁti, -Am, m. Watch, v.t., (1) to observe the actions or motions of for any purpose, -pAifum, v.n. pAijie, (cf. \/vnro, to ward, guard, perceive; cf. Gr. Fopáw, I seo ; cf. Eng., re, aware, warn) : to watch ;ui opportunity, pAifc-oo t>éAnAfii a-[\ uAin T)'i?A5x\ii ; he sent a man to watch him, -oo ótnfl fé pe-Ap ■oá fAtpe ; watch him well, pAif AifA ^<> niAit ; the wicked watcheth 1 he righteous, t>í (tjíonn) An *Of\oct)uine A5 pAi^e Aft ay\ fcpféAn, (Ps. 37, 32). (2) To tend, to have in keeping, peitmi, -teAtti. Watch, v.i, (1) to be awake, to keep awake, (a) pAifum, -|te ; (b) t)éAnAim pAi-pe : couldst thou not watch one hour, A-n é nÁ-jA b'péroitx LeAC pAi-pe Aon uAifie "oo "OéAnArh (cf. Marfc 14, 37). ' (2) To be attentive or vigilant, to keep guard, (a) *oéAr»Aim pAi-pe : watch and pray, *oéAnuró £Aife i u-pnurge (Mark 13, 33) ; the Lord watch between thee and me, 'oéAnA'ó An ogeAttnA -pAi-pe eA*oiAum Aguf cú (Gew. 31, 49) ; (b) peijtnn, -Qtc, (cf. V vego, I am awake, L. vigil). (3) To look with expectation, to wait, T>éAnAim pAi-pe : more than they that watch for the morning, ní f a rhó tia Luce pAifie A-p An mArom (Ps. 130, 6). Watcher, n., one who watches, (1) ipo^A^eAt, -fu$, m.; (2) -peA-p pAif\ e > m - > (3) peA-p pAi-pe- AóÁm, -Ám, m. ; (4) pi. tuCc ■pAife. Watchful, a., vigilant, attentive, (1) jrufiACAi-p, -c-^a ; (2) (p)aijacaC, ~P 1 5 e '> (3) peitriieaó, -riuge. Watchfully, ad., in a watchful manner, ^o tiAi-pCAO. Watchfulness, n., the quality or state of being watchful, (1) AifrAóAf, -Aif, »t. ; (2) peióeAtn- iia]% -Ai|% m. Watching at night, n., (1) Ái-|\neÁn, -Am. w. ; (2) ÁVjtne, Q. id., f., (cf. B.C. xi. 131, 70); (3) pAxyoufgAt), -gtA, >". ; (4) poip- coiYYie^'o, -TA, ///.; (")) v^^S" f(M»1f(M( X. -A- f. WAT ( 1692 ) WAT Watchman, n., one who watches or keeps guard, (1) féACA , oóif, -ófA, -óifí, m. ; (2) feAf pAife, m., also feAf f AifeAóÁin : the W. cried, T)'fUA5Aif ati feAf fAife (2 Sam., 18, 25) ; (3) pAifgfeoif, m. ; (4) pL, tucu fAife. Watch-tower, n., a tower on which a sentinel is set to watch the ' enemy, cof ha fAife ; pgdjpeóg, -Otge, -a., f. Watchword, n., a countersign, a pass-Word, (1) focAt tia fAife ; (2) ftÁnfocAt, -Ait, m. Water, n., (1) the fluid which descends from the clouds as rain and forms rivers, lakes, seas, etc., tuf^e, g. id., pi. -51, m., and the gathering of the waters called He seas, Aguf no cftiinniiigA'o tiA nuifge "oo 50 if Sé fAiffge (Gen. 1, 10) : that is putting water in the lake or salt in the sea = that is carrying- coals to Newcastle, if nif^e *oo toe é fin, nó bé fin fAtAnn T)o cuf f a muif ; foul water, uifge f aIac ; running water, uifge feAtA ; holy water, u*VS e coiffeAgtA (also coiffigte) ; to swim under Water, f nÁrn f é uif ge; , 'tis high water, (a) cá fé 'n-A tÁn rriAf a ; (b) ZÁ An tiiuif tÁn. (2) There are several other words r . in Irish signifying water which are now obsolete except in com- position and poetry, as, (a) Án Anbftnc, broth ; AngtAif , an (cf. Worthless drink, lit. " grey water ") ; (b) biff (cf. biof- fóf , the water lily) ; (c) btiAt (cf. Corm. Gl. 26 ; cf. txiotÁf , water-cress) ; (d) >oobAf (cf. "oobAfcti, otter, lit. water-hound ; cf. W. dwr. Bret, and Corn, dour) ; (e) eAf c, -a, f. ; ■ (f) to : there is no fish in the water, ní't éif5 Af An tó (SeA^Án O TleAcuAin ; Hard. II, 20). AVater, v.t., (1) to wet or supply with water, to moisten, to irrigate, (a) uifgigini, -itn^vo ; (b) ftmcAim, -at> : a river went out of Eden to water the garden, t>o óuató AbAinn aííiac Af CDen X)0 ftmoAt) An gÁifTnn (Gen. 2, 10). (2) To supply with water for drink, cAbfAitn (nó tk> beifim) mr^e T)o : out of that Well they watered their flocks, Af An T)uobA-f fin T>o beifroíf tnf^e t>'a 'ocfvéA'OAib (Gen. 29, 2). Water, v.i., to shed, secrete, or fill, with water, ptmcAim, -xo : my eyes watered, "oo ftmc mo f uite ; his mouth watered for the food, T)o ftmc a béAt te t)úit *oo'n biAt). Water-adder, n., a kind of snake, 5itnirheó5, -óige, -a, f. Water-bailiff, n., an officer who protects rivers from fish-poachers bÁiffeóif , -óf a, -fi, m. : the occupation or duties ol a w.-b., bÁiffeóifeAóc, -a. /'. Waterbrash, n., an affection of the stomach accompanied by the rising of a watery liquid into the mouth, pyrosis, (1) bfucc fuA'ó, f. ; (2) 5 tAf f eite (Mayo) ; (3) Atu Af cfoit>e Op.t.) ; (4) tionn buroe, m. (Tyr.). Water-closet, n., a privy, cabinet d'aisance, (1) cArhfA, g. id., m.; (2) ftiAitceó5, -oi^e, -a, f.; (3) ftiAitceAó, m.; (4) ceAC corh^Aif , m. Water-cress, n., Nasturtium offici- nale, the leaves of which are used as a salad, biotAf, -Aif , m. (cf. O.I. biror ; W. berior ; Corn, and Bret, beler). WAT ( 1693 ) WAV Water-dropwort or Water-hemlock, n., (Enanthe fistulosa, cféAnUif. Waterfall, n., a cascade, a cataract, (1) e/.. an advancing ridge or swell, as oi the Bea, (l) conn, g. cuinne, pi. -a, also conncA ;md conncnACA, /'. : a ship tossed by 1)1«' waves, 1 0117; a}\ n-A LuAfgA le connAio ; (2) nttc, -uic, m. : thf w. is mining, cá An -j\ut A5 ceAcc (Clew Bay). A sudden 10., cutcA, g. id., yL -nnA, m. WAV ( 1694 ) WAY A high w., zoIca, g. id., pi. -aí, m. A swelling w., (a) b tun tie, g. id., pi. -ni, m.; (b) pi. >ofAtn- AnnA, m. (from *ofiom). A w. between waves, pÁj, -Áige, -a, f. (m. t).); (cf. Fr. vague, a Wave, a billow). Wave, v.t., to brandish, (1) cfiotAim, -At), also c-|AAtAirn, -a'ó ; (2) beAfctngim, -u^atj. Waveless, a., free from waves, (1) 5Ati conn; (2) neAtiitonnAC, -Aige. Waver, v.i., to be unsettled in opinion, (1) lomttíAifgim, -Af5A*o; (2) co-p-)Atii5im, -ge and -ugAt). Waverer, n., one who wavers, (1) tTOÁturóe, g. id., pi. -rjte, m.; (2) loniLuAfgÁnuróe, g. id., pi. -xyte, m. Wavering, n., being unsettled in opinion, (1) coffvtiige, g, -tugte, m. : without w., gAn co-fviuiróe (Heb. 10, 23) ; (2) u*oÁil, -áIa, f.; (3) eTOeiriinrgteAcz:, -a, f.; (4) 10 mtti Af 5 At>, -~£tA, m. Wavering, a., inclined to waver, (1) CO-JVfVAC, -A1je (Cf. LÁ1f\ COf-pAC, see-saw, and neArhcof-pAc, un- wavering) ; (2) -|\uAif eAc, -f i§e ; (3) fojttiAifce, ind.; (4) fCAc- AitteAc, -li$e ; (5) f uAifceAC, -crge ; (6) tmÁiAc, -Ai$e. Waving, n., moving one way and the other, (1) tuAfgAt), -5CA, m.; (2) c-fiAtAt), gm. c-pAitce, m. Waving, a., undulative, bog- luA-p^Ac, -Arge. Wavy, &., rising in waves, conncAC, -Aige. Wax, n., (1) a fatty substance produced by bees and used in making their combs, (a) ceif, gen. céi-peAc, f. (cf. W. cwyr ; Corn, coir ; Bret, coar ; cf. L. cera) : as wax melteth before the fire so let^the wicked perish, mAf teAjAf céifv óf comrie cein eAt) rriAf -pom meACAroif x\a cionnoaig (Vs. 68, 2) ; (b) céi|\ beAó, f. (2) Éar-Wax, céifA cluAtpe. (3) Sealing wax, céift f éAtcA. Wax candle, coirmeAlXcét-|\eAc. Wax-end, n., the end of a cord used by shoemakers, (a) fxeAbój;, -óige, -a, f.; (b) 01A05, f., dim. o-porgin. Wax, v.t., to rub with wax, céi-pijnri, -mjAt). Waxen, a., made of or like wax, ceifeAc, -fM$e. Waxwork, n., (1) work made of Wax, obAif céifeAó. (2) Waxwork figures, T>eAtbA ceifeAc. Waxy, a., resembling wax, céif\- eAtfiAit, -tritA. Way, n., road, passage, track or path of any kind, fU§e, gen. -ax), pi. -jce. f. Way, n., road, passage, track or path of any kind, (1) fUge, gen. id., and -at>, pi. -jte, f. : he went the way to her house, *oo cuAró fé av\ Cftije cum a 05 e (Prov. 7, 8) ; to get out of the way, •out Af An <3ftije ; to be in the Way of salvation, beit 1 fUge flÁntnjte ; way of living, (a) ftije XieAtA, (b) ftige rhAif\- eAócAin : what way of living have you ? cat» é An cf uge rhAi^eAccAinc auá AgAib ? ; make way for me, T>éAn fl/ije "óom ; this is a new way, a$ fo fVige nuAt) ; he would fain make his fortune but he does not know the right way, bA rhiAn teif fAróbfeAf no fotÁ úa^ acc ní AitmjeAnn fé An tftrge céAj\c ; (c) beAtAc, -A15, -Ai$e, m. : out of his way, Af a beAtAc ; on his way, a-|\ a beAtAc ; (d) bótA-p, WAY ( 1695 ) WE -Ain, pi. -oitne, m. : the Milky Way, bótAn t)ó pnne ; S105 ua Spéife (An Cf Aoir T)eArhAn); (e) conAin, -e, f. : the right way to go to heaven, An conAin cóif te c-jMAtt An rieArh (if., Ubb. 255, 8) ; (f) CAfÁu, -Ám, m.; (gf) tein^, -e, pi. -1 and -eACA, f.; (h) idiom, (i) take her and go thy way, 5A0 cu^AC 1 "| imtrg fórtiAT: (Gen. 12, 19) ; (ii) they are giving way .1. losing heart, cá riAt) Ag CAbAi^c uAtA ; (iii) that is exactly the way it is, -pin rriA-n auá An fgéAt 50 *oín eAó ; (iv) I lost my way, *oo óAiiteAf m'eótAf (C7.) ; (v) take the roundabout Way, ^ao An cim- ceAtt ; (vi) we are but a little way from the top, ir ^eÁnn uAinn An rrmitAc ; (vii) this is a thing that is out of my way, A5 po nit) nÁ -pint 1m coriiACCfA. (2) The means by which anything is reached or accom- plished, (a) rtije, g. id. and -At), pi. -jte, f. : the way of the fool is right in his own eyes, bionn fUje An AmA'OÁin "oíneAó 1 n-A púiUb pém (Prov. 12, 15) ; (b) CA01, g. id., pi. -re, f. : I have no Way out of it, ni'l Aon óaoi Ar A^Am (also ní't aoh x>ut Af AjAm) ; in the same Way, An An CA01 céA*onA ; (c) "oórg, -e, f.: that is the Way, pn An "0015 ; another way, "0015 eiie ; a way 1 hat would save him, t)ói$ a fÁOÁiLpeAt) é. (3) Manner, mode, fashion, style, (a) mot), -a, »>. (r/. L. nmdus) : in a more perfect way, Aft mo-o nlof poiftpe (P. L. 431) : by way oi, 1 mcd ; in 1 hat way, An ATI Tin ro |mii ; (b) ctimA, f/. ii/., />/. -mtA, f. : in that Way, An .mi gcufttA ]\vn ; in BOme way, An cuuiA éigin ; (c) cneó, Ain5eAn ; (g) low, feeble, faint, (i) caoL, -oite : a w. voice, gut caoí ; (ii) -pAoti, -ome : he answered Weakly and tremblingly, >oo f^ eA 5 A1 t t f é 5° pAoti cfiteA<5tAc (U. 6. S. 108). (2) Not showing mental strength, (a) feeble of mind, spiritless, -ptiAfAc, -Aige ; (b) indicating lack of judgment, hence foolish, (i) bAot, -oite, (ii) éiT)ciAeó|\Ac, -Atge ; (c) not decided or confirmed, UiAirrmeAc, -mge ; (d) not able to withstand temptation, persuasion, etc., (i) IA5, -Aige : guard thy heart on this W. side, -peACAin "oo óforóe A^ An t)CAOb tAg fO ; (ÍÍ) -fUJAIf- -eAC, --pige ; (e) wanting in power to influence, (i) neirhb-jxigeAc, "5 1 5 e » (ii) rieimbfvíojtfiA^AC, -Ai$e ; (iii) 5au éipeAóc ; (f) Wanting in point or vigour of expression, t^bftíogAé, -Atge ; (g) not potent or effective, feeble, Ia^, -Aige : w. prayers, ta-juiAigte Lb-t\eAf 11 a ngfiÁf (X). D. 1) ; (2) cor» Ac, m., fame is better than Wealth, if treA^tA ciú nÁ conÁc ; (3) HActuAf, -Aif , m.; (4) mAom, -e, f., 05 An riiAom 1 n-Áic 11A céttXe/ir ah ciAtt 1 n-Áic ha tUAOine/pin é beif ah ómrhro ^onA/if An miine T)onA cjvíonnA ; (5) mnrhe, g. id., f. ; content- ment is the greatest wealth, mcitin f Ártngte fogA 5^c mnrhe ; (6) lonnrhur-, -uif, m.; (7) fpt\é, g. id. f. : where there is wealth there is misfortune, ah aiu a rnbíonn rpfvé bíonn cubAir-ue (U.) ; (8) fcóf, -óit\, m. ; (9) cifce, #. id., m. ; (10) -poóA-p, -Aif, m. ; (11) CAirse, g. -at>, dcti. -Sit), f. Wealthy, a., having wealth, (1) fArobi-f\, -bfe; An mnne rAit)biiA A5 céAnAtn 5fwn'n/if bmn te j;aó Aon a jlóf ;/ ac ir rei-pbe 11 Á CfiAiin ^-jAApAinne 1 n^o-pc/ An "oume bocc a£ céAiiAn'i fpói|\c (U. prov.) ; (2) maoitieAC, -ni$e ; (3) lAACniUfAC, -ATge. Wean, v.t., to gradually deprive a child <>f its mother's milk, (I) 'oeAlur^mi 6 <\£ ; (2) COifgim ó cic : to wean a child, leant* x>o cofs ó ciocAib ; the day that Isaac was weaned, An tÁ "oo coifgeA-ó 1fAAC ó cic, (Gen. 21, 8) ; (3) he was weaned, (a) bAineAt) An cíoóT)e; (b) bAineA'ó T>e'n cíc é. Weapon, n., an implement to fight with, (1) AiAin, g. Ainni, pi. id., m. (cf. L. arma, Eng. arms, and W. arf.), a hand weapon, Atmi lÁntie : guns, pistols, etc., Atwi lÁirhce ; (2) military Weapons, cfeAllAiti caca. Weaponless, a., without weapons, neAttiAfvmtA. Wear. See Weir. Wear, n., clothes, éAT>Ac cm-pp. Wear, v.t., (1) to carry on one's person, as an article of clothing, ornament, warfare, etc., cAitirn, -teAtti : if the cap does not suit you, do not w. it, niA-jtA n-oi-peAnn An CAipín mnu 11Á cAit é. (2) To consume by use, cAitirn, -teAtf» : may you live to w. it, 50 mAij\it) if 50 5CAitit> zú é. (3) To impair by Waste, at- trition, percussion, scraping, etc., CAIÚ11T1, -teAtii : Waters w. stones, CAiteAnn ha nuifgeA-oA tia cIoca (Job 14, 19) ; a drop that is continually falling Will W. a hole in the grey stone, ah bfvdoti a biof 1 gcorhnufoe aj; ctiicttn OAitpró fé pott 'vAn ctoic glAir. To w. out, (1) to harass, to tire, (a) cAitnn, -teAu'i : he shall w. out the saints, CAitpro pé aitiaó nA haohú {Dan. 7, 25) ; (J>) c-pAoCAim, -aí) ; (2) to out- live, niAi-pim, -|\tAin. Wear, r.L, (I) to last, mAi|\im, -|\tAin : your clothes w. well, m*\i]\c\iin •<)(> rum C/VDAit; 50 mAit. (2) T<> decay, cnAotóitn, ú.n. CTIA01 : thou will surely w. away WEA ( 1698 ) WEA both thou and this people that is With thee, ctiAo.fó-pró cú Af 50 *oeirhin cú péin -| An pobAt- fA -AT)' f?OCA1f\ (Ex. 18, 18). Wearable, a., fit to be worn, ioncAitxe. Wearer, w., one who Wears or carries : the w. best knows where the shoe pinches, if é au mime A-fv a mbíonn An ftfóg if peAff pof ca UngeAtin fi aw. Wearied, a., tired, exhausted, fatigued, fgíúeAó, -trge : w. from work, (a) f^ite-AC ó obAi-p (cf. It. Gl. 614) ; (5) cnÁitce. Weariness, n., the quality or state of being weary or tired, (1) cui-pre^cc), f.; (2) r%\t, -e, f.; (3) rsiof, -ire» f- (Or.); (4) Acuiffe, Qf. ÚZ., f. (mental) : (5) excessive W., cÁrhtuiffe, f. Wearing, n., the act of Wearing or carrying, as clothes, cAiteArii, -tee, m. : w. constantly, piof- CAiteArh, m.; w. cast-off clothes, AtCAiteAin, m. Wearisome, a., tiresome, cui-^feAó, -rige. Wearisomely, ad., in a wearisome manner, 50 cuif\feAc. Wearisomeness, n., the state or quality of being weary, ctnffe- acz, -a, f. Weary, v.t., to tire, to fatigue, (1) 011^151™, -2t>gA*ó: she wearied herself with lies, t>o ttnffig fi í -pém te bféASAib (Ezek. 24, 12); (2) cnÁtAirn, -At). Weary, v.i., to grow tired, to become exhausted, 1*51051111, -1U5AÓ. Weary, a., tired, fatigued, (1) ctiiff eAC, -fi$e ; (2) cAitstui-p- f eAc, -fige ; (3) cof tA, ind.; (4) cnÁtAc, -Arge ; (5) f uAroee, ind.; (6) c|\aocca. Weasand, n., the windpipe, (1) f5ó-jiriAc, -ai§, m., also gf. -Ai§e r pi. -a, f.; (2) SAOtfÁn, -Am, m. Weasel, w., a small carnivorous animal of the genus Putorius, (1) eAfó5, -ói5e, -a, f.; (2) 1AfÓ5, f. Weather, n., the state of the atmosphere, (1) fíon, -ine, -hca, f. : it is bad w. that is not good for someone, if ole ah cfíon tiaó mAit *oo Aom (D. E. 142) ; the worst of every w. is frost, but even frost is better than con- tinual rain, xnogA 5AC fine fioc acc if peAjvp fioc ÍIÁ fiof- iDÁifceAc ; good w., fomeAnn ;. bad w., -oomeAiin ; hard dry w., c|\uAiT)fion, f.; rough W., 5Aittf>- fion, f.; tempestuous w., 5A1I- fioti, f.; (2) AimfeAf, -rif e > f- '■ we have fine w. now, ca Aimf eAf bfeÁg A5Aimi Aiioif ; I do not think the w. is settled yet, ni •0015 Uotn 50 opuit An AimfeAf focAi|\ póf ; (3) tiAin, -e, f. ; We are having wet w., cá uAin fUuc A5AH111 ; bad. inclement W., T){\0CUA1T1. W. side of a ship, bójvo tia 5A0ite. Wet w., (1) -piiuctAc, -A15, m.; (2) piiucAft, -ai|\, m.; (3) -puucjiA, m.; (4) -ptiucÁn, m.; (5) bo5lAc, -A15, m. (Bon.). Weather-beaten, a., Worn by ex- posure to the Weather, fion- buAitce, ind. Weathercock, n., a vane, coiteAc 5A0ite. Weatherglass (Poor man's), n., the red-flowered pimpernel (Anagal- lis arvensis), -pAtcAifie, g. id., m. Weave, v.t., to intertwine threads so as to make cloth, pigitn, -§e (cf. \ ; végó, I wind). WEA ( 1699 ) WEE Weaver, n., one who weaves, pge/voóifv, -ót\a, -fí, m. Weaver's beam, sajwia, -Arm, -autia, f. Weaver's quill, (1) pceÁn ; (2) iceAcÁr», -Áin, m. Weaver's setting stick, cftArm eAgAiri. Weaver's sley, flirm, g. -e, and fteArmA, pi. -ni, and r-LeAnr.- cfACA (Con.), f. Weaving, n., the act of one who Weaves, (1) pi$e, g. id., and -jce, f.; (2) pigeAcAn, -Am, m. Web, w., that which is woven, (1) tionf At) : a spider's web, t,. •oubÁn (also t)ATfiÁn) AttA ; pin and web (a disease of the eyes), l. -puifs *, (2) 5féAfÁn, -Áin, m.; (3) urge .1. flAb-pAt) r-nÁt te a £i$e : every child as nursed, every web as its material, ^ac LeAtib triA-p oitteA-r\, jac urge niA-p Á*óbA-p. Web-footed, a., having webbed feet, coifleAtAti, -leitne. Wed, v.t., to take, give or join in marriage, pófAim, -At) : with this ring I thee wed, pófAim tu ieif An bpÁirme f eo ; thou art wedded to her now, cá cú pófCA Lél AT101T\ Wed, v.i., to marry, pórwitn, -a-q : when I shall wed, rmAvp póf^A-o. Wedded, a., married, port a, ind. Wedding, n., the marriage cere- mony, (1) pofA-o, -yrA, m.; (2) T)Áit, -Ái_A, f. : happy a sunny W., happy a rainy burial, pond "OÁ1I gt/IATVOA, fOTlA AX')lAlC TTlHir. W. feast. (1) bAwfeif, -e. -<-aCa, [.; (2) bAim-p, -e, -í, /'. W. garment, óa-oac nuACAtp (O'Be0.). 1J 7 . ring, pÁmne pófCA. pen. Wedge, n., one of the mechanical powers, (1) Tung, -e, -eACA, f. (M.) : aw. of the elm tree best splits itself, Tung T>e'n teAtiiAn if peA-ptA a -pgoitceAnn é pern ; (2) S™5> -©> -eACA, f. (Con. and 17.) ; (3) a w. put into the end of a plug or the socket end of a handle after being fixed in place, fpite, g. id., pi. -oaca, f.; (4) tnilÁn, -Ám, m. Wedge, v.t., to drive as a wedge, •oitigim, -^eAT). Wedlock, n., marriage, pófAt), -fCA, m. Wednesday, n., the fourth day of the week, CéAT)Aom, -e, f. : on the first fast of the week, on W., T)1A CéAT>A01T1. Wee, a., small, tiny, beA^, gsf. brge, comp. IajJa. Weed, 11., any injurious plant growing among crops, (1) tmatj- Aile : ill Weeds grow apace, ■pÁfAiin An 'otAOófiA'óAite 50 íiéAfgA ; (2) itifCÁm, m. (Don.) ; (3) pi., UnbeAfuiAC, -Aije, f. Weed, v.i., to free from weeds, (1) 5tATiAitn ó piAt)Aite ; (2) 5;ot\c- gtAnAim, -At) ; (3) -oiojUnmim, v.n. THOgUiun. Weeder, n., one who frees from Weeds, (1) "oiogl tJirrvteotjt, -otaa, -|\í, m.; (2) ^iAnuói-p, -óiaa, --pi, m.; (3) s;tAnA"Oói-p. /?/.; (4) ^o-pr- 5tAnróiri, -ó$A, -ftí, m. Weeding, n., the act <»í freeing from weeds, (1) 45 'cai\t\aiti^ piA*óAtte ; (2) ^iaiuvó. -mta, in.; (3) ^oivcgiAiuvo. -oua. m. Wee die SS, ".. WithOIXl Weeds, v;ati piAt)Aite. Weedy, O., lull Oi Weeds, (1) lÁn ■o'via'óaii e ; (2) pAt)AiteAój -Li$e; (3) \ uibeATMiAc, -A1$e. Week, n., a period oi seven «lays, feAócriiAin, -e. f. (cf. Ft. Bemaine): WEE ( 1700 ) WEI in a w., 1 sceAtin f eAcurhAme ; he has been here aw., uá f é Atmfo te f eAccrhAin ; we shall have enough in another w., bero Á-p troóúAin A;gAirm 1 $;cionn ^eACC- mAitie eite ; last w., An cf . f eo §Ab tojtAirm. Week-day, w., any day of the week except Sunday, "oáíac -ai§ m.: w.-d. and Sunday are the same for me, if mA-p a céite A^Am-fA T)OrflTlAC 1f T)ÁtAÓ. Weekly, a., happening once a Week, 5AÓ feACcrhAin. Weep, v.i., to shed tears, to cry, (1) 5uilim, v.n. 511L ; (2) cAomim, -neAt) ; (3) cAoroim, v.n. caol Weeping, n., the act of crying, (1) 5«t, 0. 5«it and ^oía, m. : w. you would not be the better of hearing, gut nÁ-p peA-pjVoe "óuic éifceAóc teif ; (2) caoi, g. id., f.: w. for her spouse, Ag caoi a céite ; w. bitterly, •oéA-^cAOitieA'ó, -tice, m. Weft, See Woof. Weigh, v.t., to ascertain the weight of, (1) meA'óAim, v.n. meA'ó (cf. ■\/ mé, médó, to measure ; L. metior, I measure ; Skr. ma, to measure ; Eng. mete) ; (2) meAf- Aim, v.n. meAf ; (3) téi-pmeAf Aim; (4) cóttiAifim, -rhAf : let him weigh me in an even balance, cóirhifeA > ó fé mé 1 meAT) cot-pom (Job 31, 6); (5) co- tf\omAim, -a*ó : they w. silver in the balance, cot-pomAiT) Aif^eAT) AtirifA meAt) (Isa. 46, 6) ; to w. down, cpomAim, -a*o. Weigh-bridge, n., a weighing machine on which loaded carts may be weighed, •o-poiceAX) cóm- Aifce. Weighing, n., the act of ascertain- ing the weight of a thing, (1) meA-óAóAin, -aíia, f., also meA'ó- ACAinc, f.; (2) cot-pomA'o, -mcA, m.; (3) meAf, -ca, m.; (4) tévp- meAf, -CA, m. Weighing machine, n., itmeAt), -eróe, -a, f. Weight, n., the result found by the act of weighing, (1) cot-pom, -•ptum and --pom a, m. : just weights, cot-ptnm cot-pomA (Lev. 19, 36) ; she is worth her own w. in gold, rp pu a cot-pom £éin "o'ó-p í ; (2) meAT)ACAn, -Ain, m.; (3) córhAf , g. coimpe, f., also w. ; a name of Weight, Ainm coimfe (T.P. II., 119 ; cf. taking his measure, as a tailor, có^AitiL a toirhfe) ; (4) c-ptnme, g. ^^., f.; (5) c-poimeAcc, -a, f.; (6) weight, as in a clock, c-pomÁn, -Ám, m.; (7) weights and measures, co- t-pom 1 CÓtílAf. Weigher, n., one who weighs, meA*ótói-p, -ó-pA, --pi, m. Weightily, ad., in a weighty man- ner, 50 c-pom. Weightiness, n., the quality or state of being weighty, c-puime, g. id., f. Weightless, a., without weight, jau c-ptnme. Weighty, a., having Weight, (1) c-pom, comp. c-puime and c-poimroe : Hi c-poimroe toe An íaca, TK c-poimroe eAó ah f-piAn, ílí c-ponnroe CAO-pA a notArm, Tlí A, f. (cf. CeAtin Co-pAó, Kincora ; cf. t)Aite riA Co-pAT), Ballinacurra, gen. also ca-p^ri ; cf. W. cornio to WEI ( 1701 ) WEL dam. tYlAinircij\ nA CofA-nn^ Midleton, Co. Cork) ; (2) Aife, g. id., pi. -|vi, f. (Ker.) ; (3) bio-fYgom, -jonA, f. Weird, a., unearthly, supernatural, A0f\AC, -Aije. Welcome, n., salutation to a new- comer, (1) pÁitxe, g. id., pi. -z\ and -zeAt>A, f. : pÁitre forhAC ; pÁHue if pee -fvórhAU ; céAX) tníte pÁiice -jAórhAC ; (2) T)ia >oo beAf a: w. to pleasure every time it comes, T)é beAf a An fuAi-nc sac uaij\ a T)ciocpAit) ri (Or.) ; aUo Sé "oo beAfA ; never w. you, TiÁ^Ab é X)o beAfA ; also nÁ-pA T)é t>o beAfA. Welcome, a., received with glad- ness, -pÁilxeAó, -oje. Welcoming, n., the act of saluting with kindness, as a newcomer, pAitciujAt), -rgfe, m. : w. us to their own country, aj; -pÁHxiugAt) fiótfiAmn "o'a "oui-p féin. Weld, w., an herb (Reseda luteola) called also dyer's broom, dyer's rocket, dyer's weed, wild woad. It is used by dyers to give a yellow colour, (1) buróe mó-p : as yellow as weld, corn buroe teif An tnburoe món ; (2) Uir buroe rnó-n. Weld, v.t., to join as two pieces of iron when red-hot, (1) cÁfAim, -At) ; (2) cÁt 11151m, -ujAf). Wold, n., the joint made by weld- ing, cÁf, -a, pi., -Ann a, m. Welder, n., one Who welds, (1) cÁtói|\, gen. -ó\\a, pi. -óiní, in.: (2) cÁtAine, g. id., ]>l.. -\\\ m. Welding, n., the act of one who Welds, (1) rÁtAi), -Áirn\ /)/.; (2) rÁtujjAi), -uigúe, in. Welfare, »., prosperity, (1) po-nAf -Aif, vi.; (2) mAiCeAf, -»\. /".: (3) le-Af, -a. /». Well, ii., (1) a spring, a fountain, (a) cobAf, -Ain, pi. id., uoib- •neACA, m.'j also nob-puro, -e, -1, f. ; (b) pomnre, pi. -fi f. ; (c) (p)tiAnÁn, -Ám, m. (ef. Oran- more near Galway). (2) A pit or hole dug deep enough to reach water, robAn. -Ain, pi. id., and uoibfieACA, m. : all the wells which his father's servants had digged, An uite tobAf T)'Att toctAT)A|\ mvuntinn a AtA|\ (Gen. 26, 15). (3) Fig., A source of supply, fountain, well-spring, cobAn. -Ain, pi. id., f., uoibneACA, m. : the well of grace, uobAn ha ngnÁr ; the Well of life, uobAtt ha beAtAt). Well, ad., (1) in a good or proper manner, justly, rightly, 50 rriAit : if thou doest not well, sin lieth at the door, nuuiA iroeAnnA uii 50 rriAit aua An peACAT) r\-A Lurge A5 An T>o-fUir (Gen. 4. 7) ; s'ay little but say it well, AbAi-|\ 50 beA^Án acc AbAin 50 rriAit é. (2) Suitably to the occasion, adequately, fully, thoroughly: she looketh well to the ways of her household, and eateth not the bread of idleness, -péACAit) -pí 50 niAtt *oo flrgfib a tuumn- ntte -] ni itCAnn rí Ajvvn An ■oion'iAomif (Prov. 31, 27); 'tis well for you that you met him, if niAit t)niqv niAn t)0 fA-plAit) fé Oftc; Well in front, 50 niAit a-(\ rofAé ; I know well, rÁ fiof A^Atn 50 niAit (no 50 nóriiAif) : Well (loiir ! TÁ 50 UlAlt ! ; If niAit An Áiu a -|\Al')Air ! nu\ii Ati peA-j\! \y nu\if é pn; 50 fÁn- tn.\ir. (3) iu such u manner as is desirable or ;is could be wished. ><> m Air : how are you ? (i; WEL ( 1702 ) WEL cionnuf CA01 f (M.), (ii) cia caot bptnt cú ? (Con.), (iii) Sovoé mA-p azá zu ? (U.) ; I am Well, cÁim 50 triAit ; very well, zá 50 rnAit (be it so). Well, a., (1) In good condition or circumstances, fortunate, happy, advantageous, convenient ; (a) rriAit, -e : it was Well with us in Egypt, -if rriAit *oo M'OAf A^Ainn fAn G51PU (Numb. 11, 18) ; if niAit AUÁtA-p a"S An luce ^ogrií An ceót fo ; (b) 50 triAic : are things Well with you, o-ptut 5AC •put) 50 triAit A^ACf a ; may it be well with him (the dead per- son), gu-pAb triAit An rhAif e 'úó é. (2) Being in health, sound in body ; (a) 50 rriAit : is your father well, the old man of whom you spoke, An b-ptnt bA-p n-AtAif 50 rrtAit, An feAm)uine a-j\ Af lAbfAbA-fv (Gen. 43, 27). He is not well but he still lives, ní't ré 50 rriAit acc cá ré beó -pór : he is not very well, ni't ré 50 ■pórhAit ; (b) Af -pójnAtn ; is he Well, bpuíl ré A-p fójnAtfi ; he is not Well, ní'tré A-p -pógnArh ; he was not well yesterday, ni -pAibr e A-p -pójnArh mT)é ; bí r é ^An beit A|\ f ójnArii mx>é ; (c) -pLÁn-Áme: may they be alive and Well, rtÁn beó 50 \\aX)a*oai^ ; may you be well (in answering a salutation), rtÁn a bei-p (M.) ; -ptÁn a beróeAf cu (Con.) ; (d) méAn-pA, md., also, rnéA-pA and méAUAf : it is well for him, ir m. t)ó; (e) AOibmn, -bne: it is well for you, ir AOibmn T>tnc; (f) A|\ feAttA-p ; (g) a\i "oóig- Well, inter j., AnxtAx^. Well-adapted, a., coitiróeAr, -t)eire. Welladay, inter j., alas ! (1) rnonuA-p; (2) mo LéAn ; (3) r. ó|*Aoi-p ; (4) oóón ; (5) tfiAire, rhAire. Well-behaved, a., (1) iomcA-pAc, -Aije, also 'oeigiomcAptA, ind.; (2) nop ac, -Aije ; (3) mo'OArhAit, -miA ; (4) -poibéAf ac, -Aije ; (5) fÁi-pbéAfAc, -Aije; (6) 50 •oeig- lomcuif. Well-done ! inter j., bu Aró teAC ! Well-bred, a., cultivated, polite, (1) "oeA^iimmce ; (2) oilxe, ind.; (3) rÁ-poilxe, ind. Well-favoured, a., handsome, (1) >oeA"p, -eire ; (2) rtACcrhA-p, -Ai-pe; (3) T>eA5-5nnifeAó, -f-rge. Well-fed, a., fat, (1) beAttnjte ; (2) cocurgte. Well-flavoured, a., agreeable to the taste, (1) robtA-pcA, ind.; (2) TieAgbtAfCA, ind. Well-groomed, a., trim, rtitn, -e. Well-mannered, a., courteous, polite, (1) fdbéAf ac, -Aige ; (2) rÁittbéA-pAc, -Ai$e. Well-nigh, ad., almost, nearly, T>'-póbAip. See Almost. Well-ordered, a., neatly arranged, CÓ-pAC, -Atge. Well-set, a., well put together, (1) "pumce ; (2) rnAT)tntA. Well-shaped, a., (1) 'oeAgctmitA, ind.; (2) có-pAc, -Atge ; (3) li- ft eA^bAó, -Aije. Well-spoken, a., speaking well or kindly, (1) T>eirbéAlAc, -Aije ; (2) *oeA5tAbA-ptAc, -Ai$e. Well-tasted, a., having an agree- able taste, -pobtAfUA, ind. Welsh, a., of or pertaining to Wales or its inhabitants, t)-peAtnAc. Welshman, n., a native of Wales, "b^eAtnAó, -A15, m. Welt, n., (1) the mark of a blow, (a) léAr, -érp, pi. -a, m.; (b) fptiAic, -e, -eAnnA, f.; (c) peApb, -ei-pbe, -ACA, f.; (d) -pub, g. |\éibe, -a, f. (2) A cord covered with cloth, fveAng, -a, -aca, f. WEN 1703 ) WET (3) A narrow strip of leather between the upper and the sole, btunne, g. id., pi. -11Í, m. : the W. of a shoe, b. bfórge. Wen, n., a sebaceous cyst, (1) fliút, -úit, m.; (2) fine, g. id., pi. -ni, f.; (3) fíneAó, -nrg, -urge, m. Wench, n., a low vicious young Woman, (1) pfeAbóg, -óige, -a, f.; (2) coice, g. id., pi. -ci, m. Wend, v.i., to go, imtigim, -teAcx. Went, imp. of Go : I w. home, t»o cuA*óAf AbAite ; he w. away, t>o chato fé cum fuiDAit ; they W. backward, t)o cuAT)Af 1 i-roiAro a 5CÚ1L ; till we w. across the sea, 50 rroeACAtriAiA Anonn CAf fÁite ; they w. their way, *o' imtijeA-OA-p |\ómpA ; "oo jUiAtf- eA*OAf Of CA ; T>0 bUAlleA'OAfV f órnpA ; An beAtAC fin x>o $Ab- AT)A|\ . Wept, imp. of Weep : he w., x>o 511 it fé. Were, the imp. indie, pi., and subjunctive sing, and pi. of To Be : we w., biomAif-ne ; as it w., (i) rnAf -oo beAt), (ii) iua|\ a beAt) ; w. I rich, *oa rnbenm-fe fAróbif ; if it w. so, t)á mbeAt) fé rnAf fin ; if you w. an honest man, t>á mbeiteÁ-fA at»' "ouirie iriACÁiiCA ; and the evening and the morning w. the second day, Aguf *oo but) í A11 11Ó111 -] All rflAfOeATl Atl "OAfA IÁ (Gen. 1, 8) ; as they w. no1 there, "oe bfí^ nÁ |\aiD fiAi) Ann ; if you w. qoI a fool, mutiA (no mAfA) mbeA'O cufA at) attia'oati ; w. it not for the drink, AtriAf ( = niAfA) b'é ATI c-(M (Or.). West, n., the poinl in the heavens where the sun is Been to sel al the equinox, (]) tAft ; (2) iat\úaji, -ai-|\, wi. : from w. to easl • . . oi Munster, ó lAftAf 50 boifteAf . . . muTftAn (A. McC. 57, 14) ; (3) ftuneAt), -nró, m.; motion to the w., fiAf ; rest in the w., tiAf ; motion from the w. to here, ahiat\ ; in the w., LeAfOAf and lAtfciAt\. West, a., (1) lying toward or situated in the west, tiAf : the w. boundary, ah ceofAnn tiAf. (2) Proceeding towards the West, fiAf : a w. course, cúff a f1Af. (3) Coming from the west, ATiiAf : the W. wind, ah $aoc AniAf . West, ad., westward, fiAtu • Westerly, a., relating to the west, lAftAf, ind. Westerly, ad., towards the west, f1Af. Western, a., of or pertaining to the West, in the west, tiAf . Western part, lAftAf, -Aif, m. Westward, ad., toward the west, fiAf : I turned w., tugAf m' A^AIX) f 1Af . Wet, v.i., to make moist with water, etc., (1) pliuCAim, -At> : let it be wet with the dew of heaven, t:Iiuccat\ é te *ofúcc neirtie ; (2) Wet the tea, cmn AH Zé Af TYIAOf. Wet, a., moist, ptiuc, comp. f uce : my clothes are all wet, cá m'éA*OAC 50 tétp fiuic ; Wet Weather, Amifin frtiuc ; wet ground, CAlAfil ptiuó. Note. — The form ol an adjective is not changed when it. is the predicate of a sentence, and the noun is the subjed (O'D. Gram. 349). Wri . //.. moisl are in a considerable degree, (1) ptice, g. id., f.; (2) ptictóeACC, -a, /'. ; (3) ptiuCAn, -Ann m. : the Wei slicks to my WET ( 1704 ) WHA very skin, tá An ptiucÁn te mo cfoiceAnn-fA. Wether, n., a castrated ram, (1) mote, gen. and pi. rnuiLc, m.; (2) motXACÁn, -Ám, m. (mottACÁn, W. Lim. and Cork), dims, molx- Án, m., and moitcin, m. (Mayo). Wetness, n., the quality or state of being Wet, fticeAcc, -a, f. Wetting, n., the act of making or becoming wet, ptnicAT), -cca, m. Whack, n., a resounding blow, (1) pAUxóg, -óige, -a, f.; (2) pteATisc -a, m- Whale, n., a very large aquatic animal of the genus Cetacea, (1) míot v móf ; (2) btAoc, -01c, m. : not equal, a w. and a minnow, ni fAin btAoc if mAjAf (D. K. 85) ; (3) bterúmíot, m.; (4) tApAT>Án, -Ám, m. Wharf, n., a quay, a pier, ccaT), g. celt), pi. céA'óAnnA, m. (céib, Con.). What, pra^. and a., (1) an interrog. pron., (a) cféAT>: what hast thou done ? cféAT) t>o fmne cu (Gen. 4, 10) ; what good shall I do ? cféAT» í An rhAit T)0 "úéAnpAró mé? (Mai. 19, 16); what else ? cfiéA-o eite ? ; what from ? Cf éAT> Af ? ; (b) CAT), (cf. «y/ kos, m. ; ka. f.; kod, neui ; cf. L. qui, quae, quod, and Ir. cia, cé, cat>) : what is that ? cat) é f m ? ; what does he say ? cat> T>ein f é ; what is the reason ? pat> é An óúm ? ; what is that to me ? cat> é f m T>om- f a ? ; what have I to do with yOU ? CAT) ZÁ A^Am-f a te T)éAnAiti tibf e ? ; what is wisdom? cat) if eAgnA ah n ? ; What ails him, cat) ca Aif ? ; what for ? what reason ? cat» f Át ; ( c) ^oroé, sometimes cAiT>é : what happened to you, soroé t)'eifit; T)mc (nó teAc) ? ; What age are you ? (d) cAiT)é An Aoif acá AgAC ? (Don.) ; (e) goroé An Aoif acá a^az ? (Or.). ; (f) cá : cf. W. pa., what price ? cá méro ? ; what hour? cá htJAif ? ; what was the necessity for running, cá móf T>ui€ fit?; what age are you, cá tiAoif txx (Or.) ; (g) cia (cf. W. pwy ; Corn, pyse ; Bret, piu ; có ; What place, cé Áir ; (h) céf 't>, (cé ftro) ; what is that céf'x) é fin ; (i) Idiom : what have I to do with that ? cionnuf a DAmeAnn fm T)om. (2) As an exclamation, (a) Independently, ciot) : What, my son ? and what, son of my womb ? and what, son of my vows ? cioT), a mic ? -] cioT) a mic mo bfonn ? -| cioT), a mic mo móroionn ? (Prov. 31, 2) ; (6) Adjectively meaning how great, how remarkable, cat> é nó CAroé also 5oiT>é : what folly, CATé mAf AtnAT>ÁnuAC€ ; what rain, 501*06 mAf p eAftAmn ; what a fright he would give her, CAT)é mAf geic a bAinpeAT) fé A1f€Í. What a pity I (a) if cf tiAg : Holy virgin what a pity, a ítltnf e if cf 11A5 ! (b) -p Aif e I (3) As a relative pronoun, a which eclipses, (a) used sub- stantively : what I say is true, if fiof a n-Abf Aim ; it is to them he left what (or all) he had, if T>óio T)'fÁ5 f é a f Aib Aige ; (b) Adjectively : what hostages Creevan brought with him, a T)UU5 CfiomtAn t>o $iAttAib teif ; he would forego what rent he (the tenant) owed, t>o rhAit- f eAT) f é a f Aib T>e óíof Aif . WHA ( 1705 ) WHE (4) Used substantively mean- ing the thing or a thing which, (a) at\ t^o : what is collected meanly goes badly, An turo t>o bAitigteA-p 50 bocc imtigeAnn r é 50 note ; (b) turn : I will have a smoke now at my ease, what I have not had since morning, beró reAC AgAm Anoir A|\ mo focfAcc ntco nAc fVAib A^Am ó rhArom. Whatever, Whatsoever, pron., any- thing soever which, (1) 51-0 b'é; (2) 510*0 b'é (M.) ; (3) cibe ; (4) x;ibé ; (5) pé : what- ever person, pé T>ume ; whatso- ever thou hast in the city, 51*0 b'é Af\ bit AZÁ A^AZ AriUfA CAttVAlg (Gen. 19, 12). Wheat, n., a cereal grass (triticum vulgare) and the grain it pro- duces, epuitneAcc, -a, f. ; the w. and the rye were not smitten, níot\ buAiteAt) ah cftntneAct: 11Á ah feA^At (Ex. 9, 32). Wheatgrass, n., (1) Agropyrum caninum, brunmtéAt\, -péif\, m. (2) Panicum virgatum, -pot\- tAn, -Ain, m. (3) Dwarf, coit^ce AbAij. W T heatear, n., a small singing bird (Saxicola senanthe), (1) clooAtUn, -Am, m.; (2) btmgeAt, f.; (3) bogACÁn, m.; (4) bo^ ati LocÁm. Wheedle, v.t., to cajole, flatter or coax, (1) meAllAim, -At) ; (2) blAt)pAim, v.n. btAT)AT\, and -•OAifxeAoc ; (3) bicACCAim, -a*ó ; (4) bféAjnuigirri, -utjAt). Wheedler, n., one who wheedles, (1) blA-OAi-pe, gen. id., pi. -t\i, in.; (2) blevoitui, gen. id., pi. -t\i, m.; (3) bteACCAi-pe, g. id., pi. -|\i, m.; (4) cUiAinroe, g. id., pi. --ote, in.; (5) cUiAnAifu\ g. id., pi. \\'\, m Wheedling, a., cajoling, coaxing, (1) btA-OAi-peAc, --inge ; (2) btero- i|AeAc, -m^e. Wheedling, n., the act of one who wheedles, (1) btAT)Ait\eAC€, -a, f.; (2) btAéAgritijAt), -utgte, m.; (3> btero, -e, f.; (4) meAUAt), -1xa : the girl trying to wheedle money from the old man, aw cahíti a$ ia|\|\ai , ó Aif^ro -oo tiieAUAt) ó'n creAnxmme; (5) ctnAnAmeAcc,. -a,/. Wheel, n., (1) as of a coach, t\ot, gen. -a, pi. -atitia and -aí, m. : l the wheels of a coach, t\otAÍ cóirce. (2) Small, as (a) foitteóg, -óige, -a, f.; (b) potÁn, -Áin, m. (cf. W. rhod ; Bret, rod ; L. rota ; G. rad). (3) A spinning w., cntmA, g. id., pi. -aí, m. (ctntme, Don. and Mayo). (4) Potter's w., t\oitteÁn, -Áiu, m. : I went down to the potter's house and behold he wrought a Work on the wheels, x>o en Ait) mé rior 50 erg An céi-íVo-cT\é 1 -penc >o'oibtvr§ ré obAif aj\ ha noitleÁuAib (Jer. 18, 3). Wheelbarrow, n., a light vehicle with two handles and one wheel, (1) bAtvpA fotA ; (2) cAi|\ceó^, -órge, -a, f.; (3) |\oitteói|\ 10m- CAin. Whoel-wright, n., a man who makes wheels, (1) f\ocAT)óit\, -ú]\a, -r\í, in.; (2) -poitLeói-p, m. Wheezing, n., the act of breathing With a whistling sound, (1) rtwmÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) cAffAn, -Ám, m. (also CAii\p'Án. -Am, in.); (3) féA-oÁn, -Ám, in.; (4) ^Iocat^, -aii\, m.; (5) piocÁn, -Am, in. Whoozing, í/., breathing with a whistling sound, (l) cAtmÁnAc,. -av£o ; (2) pjunnÁtiAó, -Aije. WHE ( 1706 ) WHE Whelk, w., a large marine gastropod (Buccinum undatum) much used as food, f aocó^, -ótge, -a, f. : dog-whelk, (a) fAocój; rhA'OfA, (b) f AOCÓ5 CApAllX. Whelp, n.. a cub, a puppy, coiteÁn, -Ám, m. (cf. W. colwyn ; Corn, coloin ; Bret, kolenn, young quadrupeds ; Gr. koXXoc, whelp). When, ad., (1) at, during, the time that, (a) Ati UAif , nuAif : W. We have the book we have not the learning, nuAif bíorm ah LeAbAf A^Airm ní bíonn An teigeAnn AgAinn ; (b) An cfÁt : w. two or three shall gather together in my name, ah cttÁt cfumn- eócAró *oíf nó cmúf 1 gceAnn a óéite 1m Ainm-re ; w. I slept in the Glen of the Wind, An CfÁt 00*0 tAf 1 n^te-Ann via ^Aoite ; (c) An zaw (cf. Skr. tana, continually) : w. he dies Jie will take nothing with him, An CAn é/vg-pAró fé ní X)éA#£AVó f é Aon nró teif ; (d) idiom : I knew him w. I was a child, bi Aitne AgAm Aif *] mé 1m' pÁif'oe; (e) w. you please, An c-Am if coit teAC. (2) After the time that, (a) iAf, now Af\, both of which eclipse : and w. he had so said he showed them his hands and his side, A^ur ah n-A fÁ-ó fo t>ó, X)o tAifbeÁm fé a LÁtfiA 1 a tAOb (John 20, 20) ; w. there- fore they were come hither, Af An ÁT)bA|\ fin ah > oceAcc Annro *óóib (J.cís 25, 17) ; w. we are in power, Af mbeit "oumne 1 ^cuniAccA ; (b) T>éif : he it is to whom I shall give a sop w. I have dipped it, tp é An zé t>'a "ouiobfA mtpe gfeim -AfAm •oéif a tumtA (John 13, 26). (3) At, at what time (used interrogatively), (a) cá nuAif nó 5Á nuAin : w. shall these things be ? 5Á nuAif tiocf avo nA neite f eo 611 m cfice (Mat. 24, 3) ; (b) cAtom (cá fom) : w. shall he be here ? CAtom a beró -pé Ann-fo ? ; it is indifferent to me w., if cum a tiom-fA CAtom. Whence, ad., (1) from what place and hence from what source, origin, etc. (used interrogatively) (a) cia Af : w. earnest thou ? cia Af a 'ocÁimg en ? (Gen. 16, 8) ; (b) ca viAf nó 5Á tiAf : w. be ye ? 5Á nAf *oib-fe (Gen. 29, 4) ; (c) ca*o Af : whence are yOU % CAT) Af -ouic? (2) From what or which place, source, etc. (useel relatively), (a) Af a : I will return to my house w. I came out, fiLtf xb mé ■ooffl tig Af a T)cÁmi5 mé (Mat. 12, 44) ; (b) Af Af : look to the rock w. ye are hewn, f eucAro Af An ^CAff A15 Af Af fnoigeA'O fib (Isa. 51, 1) ; (c) ó : w. is said, ó n-AbAftAf. Whenever," ) ad., at whatever Whensoever, > time, (1) uAif Af bit : whenever you like, uAif Af bit if mAit LeAZ ; (2) Aon uAif : whenever you please, Aon tiAif if con teAC ; (3) An CAn ; (4) An c-Atn ; (5) 51*0 b'é nuAif : whensoever ye will ye may do them good, 51*0 b'é tiuAif buf coit tib if féTOif *óíb mAit x>o •óéAnAt) "Oóib (Mark 14, 7). Where, ad., (1) at or in what place . (used interrogatively), (a) caiu = cá Áic nó cia Áic : w. art thou ? cÁic a bfwt en ? (Gen. 3, 9), now generally cá bf tut en ? (b) cAnA*o = ca lonAT) ; cÁf in past : cÁf fÁSAif é ? where did you leave it? WHE ( 1707 ) WHE W. are you froirá (a) cat» Af -OU1C ? (M.) ; (b) cÁ riAf tú ? (£7.) ; (c) cé Yd Af tú ? (Con.). Ji matters not w., if cum a caic. (2) At or in which place, at the place in which (used relatively), (a) rtiAf : for God hath heard the voice of the lad W. he ÍS, Q1f T>0 CUAtAVO T)1A gut An temb mA|\ a bfuit fé (Gen. 21, 17) ; a place w. I was well known, aic mAf a fAib Aitne rfiAit of m ; it would be fitter for you to be in the middle of the field w. there is work to be done, da cófA t)uic a beit 1 tÁf riA pÁifce mAf a bpmt obAif te •oéAriArfi ; I shall remain w. I am, -pAnpAT) mAf a bpuitim ; (6) idiom : till it came and stood over w. the young child was, no 50 TJCÁimg fé -| gurv comntnj; -pe óf C10T1T1 Ati 10T1A1T) Ann a (='tt-A) fAib ATI TlAOTOeATlÁTI (Mat. 2, 9). (3) To what or which place, (a) used interrogatively, cá : w. are you going ? cá bpwt cú as *out? ; (b) relatively, meaning whither, 'f An áic : w. cold winds come not, 'fAn ^ 1C 11 ^ ogeann (no nAó "ocTgeAnn) gAOtA puAf a. Whereabout, ad., near what or which place, cá tiÁic. Whereas, ad., (1) considering that *oe onij 50 feuf for past tense). (2) It being the case that, since, ó cÁtAlA ; whereas, here- tofore, Ó CÁttlA CO ATI A. Whereby, ad., (1) by which, teif. (2) By what, how, cionnuf : whereby shall I know this, cionnuf a DiAr a friOf fo A^Am- yA (Luke 1, 18). Wherefore, ad., (1) for Which reason, so, (a) ai\ An Á'óbAf pin ; (b) t>a oni$ pin ; (<•) uwie fin. (2) For what reason ? why f. cf éAt) f a ; cat) f Á : wherefore should I fast, cf éAT> f á "ocfoifs- fmn (2 Sam. 12, 23). Wheresoever, ad., in whatever place, (1) cá tiAic Af bit ; (2) pé Áic Af bit (M.). Whereupon, ad., after which, lAf- fm. Wherever, ad., at or in whatever place, (1) cibé áic, pé áic (M.) ; (2) pé bAtt (M.). Wherewith, ad., (1) with which te Af (te'f) • the love w. thou hast loved me, ah j;]\Át> te'f gfÁ-ótng tú mife (1 John 17, 26) ; (2) with What ? cf éA-o te ? ; cat» te (M.) ; w. shall I save Israel, cféA'o te >ocAffócA[ró] mé IffeAt? (Judg. 6, 15). Wherry, n., a long narrow light boat sharp at both ends, (1) btnftmg, -e, pi., -te, f.; (2) coice, g. id., pi., -ci, m. Whet, v.t, to make sharp, (1> cuifim p Aob^f Af ; v.n. cuf f AObAif ; (2) f Aobf Aim, -at) ; (3) 5éAfui5im, -ngA-ó ; (4) ^éif 151m, -mgAt) ; (5) líorriAim, -At) (cf. L. limo) ; (6) gon m^vo. Whether, con]., in the case, if, mÁf : therefore, whether we live or die we are the Lord's, tume fin mÁf beó nó niAfV) "otnnn if teif ah Ci§eAfiiA finn (Rom. 14, 8) ; wives must be had whether good or bad, if éi^eAn mnÁ TvpAjAit mÁf niAit 110 mÁf otc 1AX). Whetstone, n., a stone for sharpen- ing tools, (1) ctoc fAOO-Alf, /". ; (2) olAfr. -ai|\c, m. (oil stone). Whetter, n.. one who whets, U'oiilA'OAf , -ÓfA, -fí. Hi. Whey, )i., the serum or watery p. in of milk. moAiVs. gen., and WHE ( 1708 ) WHI pi., meróg, mi. (M.), méAój; (Don.). It is also fern. g. tneroge. Wheyey, Wheyish, a., of the nature of whey, (1) meróseAtfiAit, -ttiiA ; (2) meroseAC, -^rse. Which, pron., (1) an interrogative pron. cia, cé : which of you, cé iMbpe ; which is the best, cia "óíob if peAff (cf. L. qui, quae). (2) A relative pron., (a) a : the bread which supports you, An u-AtUn a cottngeAf p 1b ; every word which they used to say, sac pocAt A*oeinroip ; (b) hoc : a place which is unwhole- some, Á1C noc acá mípottÁm. (3) A compound relative, whichever, any one, which, (a) cia aca (ciaca) : take which you please, bein teAu ciaca if coit "LeAc ; (b) pé aca (M.). Whichever, Whichsoever, -pron., (1) ciaca ; (2) pé aca (M.). Whiff, n., a puff as of smoke, (1) fiobóg, -óige, -a, f. ; $At, gen. -Ait, m. and -Aite, f.; (2) coic, -e, f. Whiffler, n., one who frequently changes his opinions or course, pgonnAine, g. id., pi. -ft, m. While, n., space of time especially when short, (1) peAt, -a, pi. id., m., mo téAti 5An mé 05 peAt AjM'f ; (2) -peAtAT), -Ait), mi. i we were a while gazing at the clouds, peAtAT» T)úinn A5 Arhdpc nA néAtt ; a little while, peAtAT> beAg ( John 7, 33) ; (3) ppeAt, -a, mi. ; (4) CAmAtt, -Aitt, mi. ; (5) beAgÁn Aimpipe : for a little while, (a) te beAgAn Aimpine (Isa. 63, 18) ; (b) An peA*o CAmAitt (Job. 24, 24) ; (c) Af peAT) CAmAitt big ; (6) 5^ e ^Tj -a, mi. : a lengthy while bestow- ing gold, 5f eA f ™ót\ Ag bfonnAt) An bin (Oss. IV. 12) ; (7) acaja, -Ain, mi. (space of time) ; worth while : it was worth your while, "DO b'piÚ é *O0 f AOtAf. While Whilst, ad., as long as, during the time that, (1) An Pait> : while I live, An -pAro if beó mé ; (2) An -pAT> : while he yet lived, An pAT> t>o bí pé -póf beó ; com pAT> ip ; (3) a\\ ipeAt> : and while he yet spoke to them A^uf An peAt) t>o bí pé A5 cAinnc teó (Gen. 29, 9) ; (4) te tmn : while he was saying those words, te tmn nA bpocAt fAn t>o nAt) •óó ; (5) while hunting, A5 peitg T>nmn ; (6) I'll go there after a while, -pACAro mé Ann aj\ bAtt (Or.) ; (7) a while ago, ó 6iAnAib ; (8) wait a while, -pAn 50 póitt ; (9) (a) An peAt) : all the while David was in the hold, An peAt) T>o bi T)Aibi pAn tiAriiAij (1 Sam. 22, 4) ; all the while my breath is in me, An peAt) biAp m'AnÁt lonnAtnp a (Job. 27, 3) ; (b) An pAT> : so shall be his manner all the time he dwelleth, ip rriAn pm biAp a gnÁi tbéAp An ipATt nA bAimpine coimneocup pé (1 Sam. 27, 11). Whim, n., a capricious notion, a caprice, (1) pAobnóp, -óip, mi., (2) meón, -óm, m. ; (3) ZAom, -a, pi. id. f., -Ann a, mi. ; (4) ppAng, -Amge, -A,f. Whimper, v.i., to whine, ptiAn- CAOimm, -neAt). Whimpering, n., the act of whining, puAncAomeAt), -nee, mi. Whimsical, a., having peculiar notions, (1) p AobnópAC, -Aije ; (2) jua^ac, -Aige ; (3) cAom- AnnAc, -Aige ; (4) ppAn^Ac, -Aije. Whimsicality, Whimsicalness, n., the quality or state of being WHI ( 1709 ) WHI Whimsical, (1) fAobnó-pAóc, -a, f.; (2) 51ÍA5ACC. Whimsically, ad., in a whimsical manner ; 50 f Aobnóf ac. Whin, w., furze, gorse, AiceArm, #. Ai.); (2) made by a horse before running away, cutAigit, -e, f. (tn. t>.) Whinny, v.i., to neigh, -peic-pijim, -jteAC. Whinny, w., a neigh, feicneAC, -IMge, -a, f. Whinnying, n. the act of neighing, as replug. Whip, n., an instrument for driving horses, (1) eAclAfg, -Ai-pge. -a, f.; (2) 5t* eA, ° ó 5> - Ó1 5 e 5 "^ f-/ (3) rnAtóro, -e, -eACA, f: a W. for the horse and a rod for the fool's back, mAlóro T)o'n eAC Aguf ftAC'oo'Ofvtiirn ah AmAT>Áiri (Prov. 26, 3) ; (4) made by children of plaited rushes, bAfcún, -úiti, m.; (5) 1*51111 -pr-e, f- •!• a scourge. Whip, vi., to beat with a whip, (1) tAfgAim, -At) ; (2) mAtóroim, v.n., mAtóro ; (3) g-peAiDAitn, -At) ; (4) téAfAim, -At) ; (5) f5iii^fAim, -At). Whiphand, w., mastery, advan- tage, Atl lAril I1ACCA1J1. Whipping, n., the act of beating with a whip, (1) lAfSAt), -5CA, m.; (2) 5-|\eA , oA , o, --otA, m.; (3) 5t\iofÁit, -ÁtA. f.; (4) fsiúi^- -peÁit, -At a, f. Whipping-post, n., a post to which offenders were tied to be whipped according to law, béitnceAp, -cip, m. W T hirl, v.i., to turn or rotate rapidly. guAiftium, -neAt). Whirl, n.. quick gyration, guA^tie, g. id., f. Whirlpool, n., a body of water with a circular motion, (1) ftugAife, g. id., pi. -j\i, m.; (2) 5UAi|\ueÁn, -ém, m.; (3) stiom- AóÁn, -Am, m., also gfiotnAcÁri, m. (both gl. scylla) ; (4) (rAob)- coi-|\e, m. (fAofjcoi-pe, T.P. II., 24) ; (5) coife cuacaiI, m.; (6) fltisAro, -e, -i, f.; (7) pott ftugA, m.|- (8) ftogpott, -ptntt, m.; (9) pott €uAitit, m.; (10) ctntit 5tiAij\iiéin, m. (M.) ; (11) fuj- ruAi|Ae, g. -id., 2^- -fi, tn. Whirlwind, w.„ a wind-storm with a spiral motion, (1) rróe ^Aoite, f. (fairy w., W. Lim.) ; (2) 5 aoc 5UAi-f\riéirt, f.; (3) 5A0Í §tiAifVO- eAin ; (4) -pionAn ctiApAig, m. (111. t).) ; (5) cAiriifeottCAiri, -aha, f. (ir. ifer.) ; (6) Cf\omÁn 5Aoite ; (?) lomgAOt, f. Whisk, v.t., to sweep or brush With a rapid motion, fguAbAim, -At). Whisker, n., the beard, (1) péAfóg, gen. -óige, pi. -a, f.; (2) utCA, n. pi. -tiiiA, f. Whiskered, a., havmg a beard, (1) péAró^Aó, -Ai§é ; (2) utCAC, -a^v. Whiskey, Whisky, n., an intoxi- cating liquor, (1) uifge beata* Wt. ." undiluted w., u. b. 54m bAifCi^-At) ; there is no cure for what w. will not cure, Ati jwo ha leige-AfpAro mt^e be&tA ni't LeigeAf A1|\; (2) beAtutfge, m.; (3) puifgi, ///.; (4)bioc^itt< . f.; (5) biocáitce, /". (17.) ; (6) WHI ( 1710 ) WHI bad \\\, fingitín, m.; (7) "moun- tain dew," (a) >ofúictin ftéibe, (b) poicín, m., (íOftrg tiÁHéójxn^n, (d) butcÁn, -Am, m. (Hard. I. 162). Whisper, n., anything said in a low soft voice, (1) cogAf, gen. and pi. -Aif , m. : the alewife's W., cogAf beAti a' ieAntiA (it soon gets loud) ; (2) fiofój;, -urge, -a, f. Whisper, v.i., to speak under the breath, (1) fiofAftiuigim, v.n. fiof.Afti.4c ; (2) cogf Aim, -gAf . Whisperer, n., one who whispers, (1) co$AfnAc, -A15, -Aije, m.; (2) co^Aftóif, -óf a, -óifí, m.; (3) fiofAife, g. id., pi. -fí, m. Whispering, n., the act of speaking under one's breath, (1) cogAf tiac, -Ai§e, f. : " ear for hearing," who would hear the grass growing and the stones w., cUiAf te HéifceAcc a cUmipeA*ó ah péAf A5 pÁf -| 11A CtOCA Ag COgAftlAK; , (2) fiofAfriAc, -Ai$e, f.; (3) f10fA1feACC, -a, f. Whispering, a., given to talking in whispers, cogfAc, -Aige. Whistle, v.i., to make a kind of musical sound with the mouth, with a wind or steam instru- ment, or to sound shrill like the wind or a bullet, >oéAnAim f eA*o<5Ait : to w. like a bird, f eA*05Ait *oo ftéAtiArh rriAf éAn ; like the wind, triAf ah $Aoit ; like a bullet, tnAf pitéAf. Whistle, v.i., (1) to utter by whistling, p eA*oAim, -t)j;Ait : you cannot eat meal and w. a jig, ní féroif LeAC a beit A5 ite mme *] A5 peAT>;§Ait ptnfc. (2) To call by a whistle : he whistled up the hound, x>o teij; fé feAT) Af ATI cú. Whistle, n., (1) a sharp, shrill musical sound made with the mouth or the beak of a bird, peA-o, -a, pi. id., m., also /. : 1 tvoeife ha peróe, at the " last gasp" : she is a bad hound that is not worth a w., if otc An cú tiac piú í peAt) a teigeAn tnfti. (2) An instrument for whist- ling, peAoós, -015c -a, f. Whistler, n„ one who whistles, (1) peAf peAogAite ; (2) peADAif e, g. id., pi. -fi, m. Whistling, n., the act of one who whistles, peA'ojAil, -e, f. White, a., (1) of the colour of snow, snowy, (a) bÁn, -Áme (cf. Skr. Bhána= lumen): ye that ride on w. asses, fibfi "oo suit) mAf- cuijeAót) Af Af Attub bÁriA (Judg. 5, 10) ; (b) geAt, gsf. $ite : his teeth shall be w. with milk, belt) a piActA geAt ó bAinne (Gen. 49, 12) ; if I am yellow I have a w. heart, mÁ cÁim buróe cá cforóe geAt a^axu ; wash me and I shall be whiter than snow, nig mé Aguf btrú site mé nÁ fneAc'OA (Ps. 51, 7) ; as w. as snow, com geAt te ftieAccA ; pure w., gtégeAt, -^ite. (2) Destitute of colour, pale, pallid, mílíteAc, -ti§e. (3) Pure, free from spot or blemish, stAn, -Aine. (4) Grey from age, hoary, tiAt, gsf. téite. (5) Regarded with especial favour, favourite, darling, pionn, gsf. pmne. W. meats, bÁmbiA'O, -bit), m. White, n., (1) the colour of snow, (a) t)Án, -Am, m. : he made the w. to show, tug pé Af An mbÁti a tAifbeAnA-o (Gen. 30, 37) ; (b) he was clad in w., bí pé 1 n-eAtJAo bArri ; (c) they shall WHI ( 1711 ) WHO walk with me in w. for they are worthy, puboturo (-piufcAVpA-ro) t-iatd mAj\ aou tiom-fA 1 n-éA*o- ui§ib stégeAtA, óir» if pú fin lAt) (Eev. 3, 4). (2) The white of an egg, (a) geAtÁn, -Ám, m. : is there any taste in the w. of an egg ? ah bptnt btAf A|\ bit a ngeAtAn ha rnnge ? (Job 6, 6) ; (b) geAtACÁn, -Ám, m. (3) The white of the eyes, ^eAtÁii tiA -put. White, v.t., (1) to make white, to whiten, to bleach, seAtAim, -At) : so that no fuller on earth can w. them, a gcfvuc iiac éroifi (^éroif) te bAon glAnA-oói^ aji ah -ocAtarh a nseAUvo (Mar/c 9, 3). (2) To whitewash, pormAOt- Ann, -At) : God shall smite thee thou whited wall, buAitpro T)ia cufA a bAttA pormAOtCA (J.CÍS 23, 3). Whiten, v.t. and i, to make or become white, (1) ^eAtingim, -irgA'o ; (2) geAlAim, -ax> (Mark 9,3). Whiteness, n., the quality or state of being white, (1) site, g. id., f.; (2) bÁine, g. id., f.; (3) bÁineAf, -mr, m.; (4) gtégite, g. id., f. White-thorn, n., the hawthorn, (1) rgeAc geat, f.; (2) uaC, -a, m, White-toothed, a,, having white teeth, ■oérojeAt, -$ite. White-trout, n., the salmon trout, b^eAC ^eAt, m. Whitewash, n., a mixture of lime and water for whitewashing, AOt, -oil, til. I Whitewash, v./., to apply white- wash, AOtvnjim, -$e. Whitewashed, a., made white With whitewash, (1) AotcA, ind.; (2) AofoA, áiíi.; (3) Aotuigte ; (4) poniiAolrA, ind. Whither, ad., (1) to what place (used interrogatively), cia aic, cá íiÁic, cAic : whence comest thou and w. wilt thou go ? cia at a T>€Áini5 jzxx i CÁ1C a "Quero cú ? (Gen. 16, 8). (2) To what or which place (used relatively), cia áic, cá tiÁic, cÁic : he went out not knowing w. he went, no tjviAtt fé rvoirhe 5au a piof Ai$e cá tiÁic Arm a fiAib fé as *out (Heb. 11, 8). Whiting, n., a common food fish (Melangus vulgaris), (1) peArmóg, -orge, -a, f.; (2) bU$Ati, -aui, m.; (3) mor»5AC, -ai£, -Aige, m.; (4) t)uiteAcÁn, -Ám, m.; (5) pAij- cín, m. (Mai/o); (6) pAoicin, m. Whitlow, w., an inflammation of the fingers or toes, (1) gtm pÁ loti^Am ; (2) go-pAt) fÁ 10H5A111 ; (3) AnAbiojiAC, -A15, pi. id., m. Whitsunday, n., the seventh Sun- day after Easter, 'OorhuAc C1115- cife. Whitsuntide, n., the week com- mencing with Whitsunday, Cin^- cif, -e, f. Whittle, n., a small knife, (1) fgiAti beAj, f.; (2) ctnrvc, -e, -i, f. Whittle, v.t., to pare with a small knife, 5eA-jif\Aim te cinrc. Whizzing, n., a hissing sound, fiofÁri, -Am, m. Who, pron., (1) as interrogative pronouns who and its objective case whom ask the question which ur what person or per- sons, cia, cé (cf. qui, quae, quod), who is there ? cia acá Arm fúx)?; who art thou my sun? cia tur\A a true? (Gen. 27, 18); Who are those with thee? cia biAt) r-ú-o a^ac? (Go*. 33, 5) ; Who was the young girl ? cé V -oíou ati caiLíu WHO ( 1712 ) WHO 05. Note. — An interrogative pron. with pers. pron. can ask a question without the aid of the assertive verb ip, as : who is Daniel? cia lie T)otimALt? ; but the substantive verb can never be left understood : Where is Daniel ? cá bpmt T)orhnAtt ? ; Whom should I serve ? cia t>'a iToeAtipuinn peinbif (2 Sam. 16, 19) ; on whom is all the desire of* Israel ? cia Áf a bptnt tute fonn IrnAetl? (1 Sam. 9, 20) ; to Whom shall he go up ? cia ctaige a nACAit") fé f tiAf ? (1 Sam. 6, 20) ; to whom will ye flee for help % cia gur a nAccAoi a-ja cAbAi|\ ? (Jsa. 10, 3). (2) As relatives wfoo and whom strictly speaking refer to persons, and which to things, (a) a : the man who strikes, An -peA-jx a buAiteAf ; sometimes the rela- tive is understood : he who be- lieves, An cé CferoeAf ; is that the man who was talking to you ? An é -pin Ari -peAn a bí A5 CAinnc teAc?; is that the man to whom you were talking ? An é f m An peA-p ten a nAib en A5 CAinnc f ; An peAn 50 n ADAif a$ cAmnc Leir ; the man who came, An -peAf a tÁini5 ; all who came, a "ocÁmis ; (b) a^ (=a no) : God is faithful, by whom ye were called, aca T)ia "oiteAf , cnér An SOineAt) rib (1 Cor. 1, 9) ; (c) noc : the Lord Who appeared unto him, An "CijeAfinA noc x>o CAifbeÁm é -pém *oó (Gen. 12, 7) ; (d) x>o has sometimes the force of a relative : the English who wrote on Ireland, ha Hua-5aLI xyo rsniob An éinmn (K. Hist.) ; the relatives of the man whom he killed, rrmmncin An pn *oo «iiAinb ré (K. Hist.) ; one whom they met on the way, miine -oo tÁ|\tA 'óóib f An cflrge. Whoever, pron., any person who, (1) cibé ; (2) pé ; (3) 5 ibé ; (4) cipé (Fel. (En., cf. Skr. Kó : pi, from the interrogative base Ka) ; (5) 51*0 b'é. Whole, a., (1) containing the total number, amount, etc. ; all, total, entire, (a) mte, after nouns the w. world, An 'ootfiAn uite (some- times tutro and U1L15) ; let us hear the end of the w. matter, cUnnimíf cníoc tía cúrp e tnie ; (b) 50 Léin : the w. world, An "oorhAn 50 téin. (2) Complete, integral, entire, not imperfect or defective, (a) -lomiÁn, -Áme (lomflAn, Mn. 301) : that is the w. duty of man, -pé rm cúnArn nó 'otJAtguf 10m- 1Án An "onine ; the w. year, ax\ oviA'OAm lomlÁn ; he would eat a W. ox, •o'íofpAú ré "OArh 50 rnorntÁn ; because my life is yet w. in me, x>e bnij; 5° b-ptnL m'AnAm pop 50 tnornlAn lonnAm ; (b) An pat) ; the w. year, An btiA^Am An pA'-o. (3) Healthy, sound, well, plan, -Áme : they that be w. need not a physician, ní A5 At) rrmmnuin acá pLÁn acá peróm An An L1A15 (Mat. 9, 12) ; w. and sound, ftÁn poUÁm. Whole, n., the entire thing, totality, An c-iomtÁn, -Ám, m. Wholemeal-bread, n., cAipgin, g. id., m. Wholesale, a., in large quantities, lomtÁmeAó, -nrge. Wholesome, a., tending to pro- mote health, (1) poLLÁm, -e ; (2) ptÁn, -Áme ; (3) plÁmueArhAit, -rhtA. Wholesomely, a., in a wholesome manner, 50 pottÁm. WHO ( 1713 ) WIC Wholesomeness, n., the quality or state of being wholesome, potl- Áme, gen. id., f. Wholly, a., entirely, (1)50 momtÁn; (2) 50 ntnte (sometimes pron. tiuitró and 11111115) ; (3) 50 Léin. Whom, ace. sing, and pi. of Who, a : on w. he worked treachery, Aj\ a rroeAfuiAro pé peAtt. See Who. Whomsoever. See Whosoever. Whoop, n., a hunting shout, tiú§ piAT)Ai5, p^neAc, gen. p^néice, pi. rS^éACA, f. Whoop, v.i., to utter a hunting cry or war-whoop, psnéACAim, -AT). Whooping-cough, n., a violent con- vulsive cough, cniuc, g. id., pi. -aywia, m. (pron. tmup, Con.). Whore, n., a harlot, a prostitute, (1) pcniApAc, gen. -Arge, pi. -A15, f.; (2) tnéitvoneAC, gen. -nige, d. -tng, pi. -a, f. (cf. L. meretrix) ; (3) beAri coicceAnn, f. Whoredom, n., fornication, lewd- ness, méitvoneACAp, -Aip. Whorl, n., the whorl of a spindle cnomÁn, -Ám, m. ; wheel and whorl spindles and spool, cúnnA, cnomÁn, rriATDí, iceÁn. Whortle-berry, n., the fruit of the Vaccinium Myrtillus and the plant itself, (1) pnAocÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) pnAocóg, -orge, -a, f.; (3) bneilecrc;, f. Whose, pron., the possessive case of who : whose daughter art thou ? (a) cé "o'A^Ab' ingeAn cú ? (Gen. 24, 23) ; (0) cé Leip tú ; the man whose house was burned last night, An pcv-n ^un •OOJAt) A tig Afiélfv. Whosoever, Whose, pron., (1) pe T>uine A|\ bit ; (2) cibé An bit ; (3) An cé : to whomsoever he Will, T>o'n cé ip Ait leip (Dan. 4, 17). Why, ad., for what cause, reason, or purpose, (1) cat» curse : why don't you come, cat> dirge nÁ CA^Ann cú ; why did you say, cax) ctirge "óti ic a nÁT) ; (2) cat) 'tiA tAob : why are you so late to-day, cat) 'tia tAob 50 bpmL pib corn T)éroeAnAc irroiti ; cat) pÁ T)Caoio 50 bpurt fib Corn mAtt itiT)iii (Don.): why were you not here early, cat» 'ha tAob nÁ tVAbAif Annfo 50 nioó ; (3) cfvéAT) nó cat» pÁ(t) : Why did you deceive me, cnéAT» pÁ'rv rheAtt zú mé ; why I did it, An pÁt An T>emeAf é ; why did you do that, cat) pÁ nmne cú fin (Con.) ; (4) cat) pÁ nT>eAnA : why did she go, cat> pé nT>eAnA T)i imteAcc ; =cat) 'nA caod gun imti5 pi ; (5) cnéAT) Ap nó cat) Af : wky should ye die, cnéAT> Ay a néAgpAT) pib (cf. Ez. 33, 11) ; why not, cat) Ap nAc ; (6) cnéAT) nó cat) turne pm : why so, cnéAT) turne pm (Don. 58, 14). Wick, n., of a candle, (1) buAiceAp, cip, m., also buAicip, -e, -i, f.; (2) buAic, -e, f. Wicked, a., (1) evil, (a) otc, comp. meApA ; (6) uncóroeAc, T>ije ; (c) rnítjníorhAó, -Ai$e; (d) piACA, ind. (Tyr.). (2) Accursed, mAiUirjte, ind.: a wicked man, *ouine mAll- uijce. (3) Profligate, covjupe, ind., and coinipteAó, -trge : a wicked action, sniorh coinipe. A wicked person, coinipteAó, -tig, m. Wickedly, ad., in a wicked manner, (1) 50 nolc ; (2) 50 niAlUnjte ; (3) 50 counpteAc. MMM wic ( 1714 ) WIF Wickedness, n., the quality or state of being wicked, (1) otcAf -Am, m. ; (2) ií^cói'o, -e, -eACA, f. ; (3) cot, -a, m. : three most wicked things, .i. the devil, the world, and Woman, c-pi neite if mó cot, .i. "oeAriiAn, "oorhAn ~| beAn. Wicker, ft., a small pliant twig, fpmof, -fif, m., also fpfveAp, -|\if, m. Wicker-work, ft., basket work, CAotA , oói|\eAcc, -a, f. A Wicker basket especially one to fit on a cart for carrying turf, cm, -e, -eAnnA, f. Wicket, ft., a small gate or door, (1) poivoof /vp ; (2) "oo-pAf cum- ins ; (3) ^o'óo^r, -Aif, m. ; (4) rmotroof Af , -Aif , m. ; (5) mm- jeAUA, óf. id., pi., -aí, fti. ; (6) pwncin, g. id., pi., -ni, m. (Con.). Wide, a., having considerable dis- tance from side to side, teAtAn, gsf., teitne, (cf. W. llydan ; L. latus). (2) Having a great extent every way, extended, extensive, (a) -poifteAtAn, -teitne ; (b) imteAtAii, -teitne. (3) Spacious, roomy, ^ai^- fir»5, -e : it is better to dwell in a corner of the housetop than With a brawling woman in a Wide house, if peA^ Áic^eAb 1 gcturo 1 n-uAC€A^ An oje nÁ 1 bpocAi^ bÁitvf 1 5 e ™ nÁ 1 *ouig frAit\f lri 5> ( G f- P rov - 21, 9) ; a small house has a wide (.1. hospitable) door, if ^Ai^r^S *oot\Af ah 05 e bi£. (4) Of a certain measure between the sides, a table three feet wide, bótvo uf\i cnoigte aj\ teiteA*o. Wide-awake, tt., knowing, keen, alert, (1) géAfóúifeAc, -p§e ; (2) r«itAibi5 (P. O'L.). Widely, ad., in a wide manner, 50 teAiAti. Widen, v.t, to make wide, teAt- ntngim, -ugAt). Widening, ft., the act of making Wide, teAcnu5A > ó, -uigte, m. Wideness, ft., the quality or state of being wide, teitne g. id., f. Wide -mouthed, a., ctAbAó, -Aije. Widgeon, n., a kind of duck (Anas penelope), pnArtACA, -An, -Am, f. ; jtAftACA, f. Widow, ft., a woman whose hus- band is dead, (1) bAincfieAbAc, -m§e, -a, f. ; (2) peA-ób, g., -erobe and -a, pi. -a, f. (T.P., I., 685) : the son of the widow, rriAC nA peA'obA (cf. C. M. fo. 97, 6 ; cf. yj vidhévá ; Skr. vidhává; L. vidua ; O.I. pe-ob). Widow, v.t., to deprive of a hus- band, bAincfteAbAc t>o T)éAnAm •oí. Widower, ft., a man whose wife is dead, (1) AonfVAóÁn, -Ám, m. ; (2) bAi nuf eAbAó p^. Widowhood, ft., the state of being a widow, bAmcfteACAf , -aij\ Width, ft., breadth from side to side, (1) teiteAt), -tro, m. ; (2) teitne g. id. ef. ; (3) teitneACc, -a, f. ; (4) teAtA'OAcc, -a f. ; (5) teite, g. id., f. Wield, v.t., to handle, (1) beA-p- cinjim ; (2) tÁrhAim, -a"ó : he is able to wield a sword, cá fé cum AfAó Af ctAróeAm "oo tÁmA"ó ; to wield a sceptre, ftAC t\ío§*óA •oo tÁrhA'ó ; (3) tÁirhféAtAim, •peÁit. Wife, n., (1) A Woman, now only used in compound words,, as WIG ( 1715 ) WIL ale Wife, beAn An LeAnnA ; fish- wife, beAn An éif5 ; goochvife, beAn An oje. (2) A married woman, the correlative of husband, (a) beAn g. trmÁ d. 1T111A01 npl. mnÁ grl. bAti dpi. rnnÁib f. : Why didst thou not tell me that she Was thy wife, c^éAt) [pÁ] nÁ-|\ mnir cú t)Am 5n-f\ bí *oo beAn í ; take a wife, gAb cugAC beAn ; the husband is head of the wife, ir é An peAf ceAnu ha mnÁ ; the husband of one wife, peA|\ aou ttitiÁ ; she can go and be another man's wife, if péroi-pv téi imteAóc 1 belt n-A mriAoi Ag ^eAn eite (Deut. 24, 2) ; O wife, a beAn ; O wives, a íímÁ ; (b) céite g. id., f. : was it your wife that left you, An é *oo céite "o'lmtig iiAiu ; (c) bAincéile, f. ; (d) ronuACA^, -Ain, m. (c/. O. Slav. snocha, daughter-in-law ; Skr. snusha) : the daughter of the active Woman makes a bad wife, if otc An ronuACAn (pron. rnuACA|\) mgeAn tiA tnÁCAn éAf- 5Aróe ; may you get a good wife, -pomiACA-|\ niAit cu^ac ; fonuACA-p means husband or wife ; (e) corhtfiAim, -e, f. (pron. cóím). A bad wife, "Ojwcriun^eAnn ; a Wife who is an encumbrance, lA-plAir tnnÁ. Wig, ??., a covering for the head in imitation of the natural hair or according to tradition, as worn by barristers and judges, (1) b-péigCiAb, -céibe, -a. /*./ (2) pei-jMbic, -e, -i. f. ; (3) o-pArfolc, -frolic, m. Wig-maker, u.. one Who manu- factures wigs, b-péi5óiAbA , oói|\, -ó-pA, --|\í. m. Wild, a., (1) living in a state of nature, not tamed or domesti- cated, (a) aUca, ind. : a w. dog, mAT)-pA aUxa ; a W. ox, ■oArii aUxa ; (b) pAot, -one ; (c) piA'óAm, -e : w. goose, piAt)$é ; W. dUCk, piA'OtACA. (2) Growing by nature and without the aid of man, -piA'OAin, -e : the olive tree that was w. by nature, An Cf\Ann otA t>o bi piAT)Aiíi ó nAxnnn (Rom. 11, 24). (3) Desert, not inhabited, pÁfAó, -Aige. (4) Turbulent, violent, un- governed, (a) piA'óuA, ind. : he will be a w. man, his hand will be against everyone and every- one's hand against him, bevo fé 7 n-A "ouine {mat^ca, bero a lÁtii 1 n-AgAro 5 ac Aon T)ume A^ur iÁm 5Aó Aon T)iiine 'n-A AjAro (Gen. 16, 12) ; (b) -piA'ócAttiAil, -rhlA ; (c) pA-pÁncA, ind.; (d) -jvAobAC, -Ai$e. (5) Indicating fright, excite- ment pr bewilderment, rjeón- AriiAiL, -rhlA. Wild boar, n., the male of the wild pig (Sus scrofa), coUac piAf)Ain, '//?. Wild bull, n., the male of the Wild COW, "OAril AUXA, m. Wild cat, n., Felis catus, pA-úCAC, gen. and pi. pA-bótnc, m. Wild-chervil, n., a plant (Anthris- cus cere folium), cor utpge, ffi. Wilderness, n., a pathless wante of any kind, a desert, (1) fÁrAC, -Atg, -Aije, m. : by a fountain of Water in the W., Uiiifi Le cobAf uifge fAti bpÁrAC (Gen. 1(1, 7) ; (2) "oitneAb, -eioe, -a, f. (unin- habited desert) ; (3) UimifeAc gAinrftroe, m. (sandy desert). Wild-fire, >>.. a skin disease, ery- sipelas, (1) ceine X)é \ (2) reme WIL ( 1716 ) WIL Ao-óa [it is supposed that the male members of the CtArm Aova (Hughes) can charm it away by rubbing gold to the affected part], (Or.). Wild goat, n., ^AbAf fia-Oaiti. Wild goose, n., the European goose (Anser segetum), (1) ca*Oah, -t>tia, pi. -x>at\za, f.; (2) ^é pA'OAin, m. Wilding, n., the crab-apple, (1) ubALL piA111. Wild mustard, n., a cruciferous plant (Brassica sinapistrum), (1) t)Aft^Áifce (m.), also bA«w Aifce buróe, m.; (2) fgeAttA^Aó, m. Wildness, w., the quality or state of being wild, (1) pAT)Ati€Ar, gen. -Aif , m. ; (2) AtlxAf , gen. -Aif , m. ; (3) aUcacc, gfen. -a, /".; (4) pAoite, g. id., f. Wild oats, n., a soft oat-like grass (Arrhenatherum Avenaceum), coi-pce piAt)Ain. Wile, n., a sly trick or stratagem, (1) ^AfCós, -óise, -a, f.; (2) fUgeA'oói^eAcc, -a, f. : that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil, lormuf 50 mA'ó péroifv tib feAfAtti 1 n-A^Ait) -ptigeA-ooifeAoc ah •oiAbAit (Eph. 6, 11) ; (3) ceAtg, -eit^e, -a, f. : they vex you with their wiles, A€Áro-fion "dot* buAi'ófeA'ó-fA te n-A sceAt^Aib (Numb. 25, 18); (4) ceAl5«|vtm, -úin, m.; (5) LÁtAfi, -Ai|\, m. Wilful, a., governed by the will, (1) coHxeAC, -oge ; (2) coit- ceAnAó, -Aige ; (3) coiteAriiAiL, -rhtA. Wilfully, ad., in a wilful manner, (1) 50 coilxeAC ; (2) 50 coit- ceAtiAC ; (3) 50 coiteArhAit ; (4) T>'Aon coifs ; for if we sin w., ó^x>Á bpeACtngeAm "d'aoh coifs (He&. 10, 26). Wilfulness, n., the quality or state of being wilful, (1) coitceAcc, -a, f. ; (2) coHxeAtiACi;, -a, f. ; (3) coiteArhtAóc, -a, f. Wiliness, n., the quality or state of being wily, gtiocAf , -Aif, m. Will, w., (1) The power of the mind by which We determine how to act, coit, g. -e, and -oIa, pi. -oIa and -eAtiriA, f. (cf. L. tollo) : where the will is ready the feet are light, nuAi^ a biorm ah coit tJtlAtti bíorm riA cof a éAfSAró. (2) The choice made, coit, see (1) : according to his own Will, *oo -péif a toiA péiíi. (3) The choice of one who has authority, a decree, a command, coit, see (1) : thy will be done on earth, 50 troéAncA-n ^ to1 ^ A-p Ati *ouAlArh ; that do after the Will of your God, •oéAriAi'ó fin •oo |\éi|\ toite bu-p ifOé (Ezra, 7, 18) ; it is God's will, (a) if coit te T)ia ; (b) if coit T)é é. (4) Strong inclination, desire or purpose, (a) coit, see (1) : fulfilling the wills of the flesh, A5 CAbAlfVC a cotA peiri T)o'n colAinti (Eplfies, 2, 3) : it is his will, if coit teif ; (b) fiAtA g. fAéifve f., also -peifA, -e, f. : follow your own will, teAti >oo |\éi|v -pém ; according to my will, "oo mo fvéif\ nó >oom' f\éi|\. (5) That which is strongly desired, (a) coil, see (1) : what is your will, good sir, cat> é xk> toil, a "otjine cóif ; if it is your Will, .1. if you please, rnÁ'f é •oo toit é ; a man's life is his will, beAtA "OtHTie a coil ; (b) miAticoit, f. WIL ( 1717 ) WIL (6) Power to control or deter- mine, (a) coiL, see (1) : I have delivered thee to the will of them that hate thee, tug mé €ú An toit ha n*OAome "o'f uActng tú (Ezek. 16, 27) ; I carried out the will of my superiors, "oo coimlionAf coit m'uACCAnÁn ; (b) mAn g. néine f. ; may we do thy Will O King, 50 n*oeAnnAm •oo niAn a nig, (C M. 5, 6) ; a,lso néin, -e, f. (7) A Written declaration of a person's- wishes to take effect on his death ; (a) ua^acc, -a, pi., -AnriA, f. ; (b) oomnA, g. id., f., -mAncA, pi., -aí, m. Free will, fAontoil, g. -e, and -olA, f. : hast thou not promised of thy own free will, nÁn geAUAif le x>o fAontoit ■péw. Good will, (a) Áif -e, f. : with one's good will or by force, Af\ Am no a-|\ 615111 ; (b) *oeóin, f. ; with the good Will of, -oo t>eóiri (K., Ubb., Vocab.) ; of my own good will, "oom "060111 péw ; (c) •oeAgtoiL, f. : the good will of him that dwelt in the bush, •oeAjtoit ah cé *o'ÁicneAb Annr a -oof (Deut. 33, 16). "Will, v.L, (1) to wish, to desire : Caleb said unto her, what wilt thou, A*oubAinc CAteb léi, cnéA*o if Ait Loac (Judg. 1, 14) ; they would none of my counsel, níon b'Áit Leó mo corhAin1e fe (Prov. 1, 30). He has it as ho wills it, (a) ca fé Af a toil pém Ai$e ; (b) zá pé An a córiiAinle péw AK;e. (2) The auxiliary verb Will is expressed in Irish by certain terminations. In the lirst person sing., willingness, con- sent, or promise is denoted according to the subject of the verb, I will return to you again if God will ; mÁ'f coit te T)ia é piU,pi*ó mé ctrgAibf e Afif (Acts. 18, 21) ; I will come to you shortly, aocfAró mé ctrgAib 50 TiAitgeAnn (1 Cor. 4, 19). In the second and third persons Will simply foretells a future event with little or no idea of volition as, you will go, 1111 teó- CAifi, he will go, unteóCAró fé ; should Donn-bo go with you I Will go, -OÁ rraeACAt) T)onn- bó teAC nAjA'Of a LeAC (Y. B. L.\ cf. 24 R. C. 44, where the spelling ^AgAt) is the same as is used in M. to this day). Would, as the imperf. of Will, is chiefly employed in conditional, subjunctive and optative senses: he W. go if he could, nACAt) fé T)Á bf éA"of a'ó f é ; he could go if he W., t>á mb'Áit leif *o'péAT)f At> fé nnteAcc ; he said he w. go, "oubAinc f é 50 •jiAjA'ó f é ; what- soever ye w. that men should do to you, 5 ac tnte nit) btro rniAn tib "OAome t>o ^óéAnAt) *oíb (Mat. 7, 12) ; I w. that I were young again, (a) -oo b'Áit Horn 50 mbemn 05 Anif, (b) mó léAn ^An mé 05 Anif ; W. God we had died when our brethren died, cnuAg a 'Óé nAn éA^AmAf An cAn T)'éA5AT)An Án iroeAnbnÁitne (Numb. 20, 3). Would is used conditionally for both present and future time as : I w'. go now if I were ready, nACAwn teAc Anoif t)Á mtoewti uUaiíi ; if it should rain he W. not go, •oÁ nxjóAnpAij pé peAntAwn ní imteooAt) fe. Will, v.i., to be willing or inclined, bo wish or desire, (l) if con Horn; (2) ip ÁU 1 nun;. (3) if WIL ( 1718 ) WIN 1 tniAii Uoin ; (4) ir *oeóin iiom : Lord if thou wilt thou canst make me clean, and Jesus . . . touched him saying I tvill, be thou clean, a tigeA-pnA rnÁ'f Ait LeAC if -péroifv teAC mife *oo StAUA'Ó, A^Uf . • . "OO ttAMTl iofA teif aj; ■pA > ó, if ail ; bí 5IA11 (cf. Mai. 8, 2 and 3) ; (5) have it as you will, bíot) -pé aj\ *oo cotfiAiiUe -pern a-^az. Will, v.i., (1) to ordain, to decree, coiUgim, -uigA'o. (2) To bequeath, to devise, ciomtiAun, -At), also ciorrmtngim, -UgA'Ó. Willing, a., (1) having the mind inclined, (a) coiLeAtiiAiL, -rhlA : Whosoever is of a w. heart, 510*0 b'é Af bit 'ja bptut 0^01*06 coiteAitiAit (Ex. 35, 5) ; nothing is impossible to a w. mind, ni'i Aon fvtro *ooi > óéAnuA T>'Ai5ne toileArhAiL ; (b) coilxeAnAc, -Ai$e : they were w. beyond their power, t>o bio*oA-|A coil- ceAHAé óf cionn a n-Acptnnne ; (c) coiteAc, -ti$e ; (d) coilxeAc, -dge. (2) Desirous, ponnrhAf, -Ai|\e : w. to do the Jews a pleasure, -pormrhAf A|\ fógAf *oo •oeAtiAtn *oo ua ItroAVOib (J.ds 25, 9). (3) Consenting, aohcac, -Aije. (4) Complying, *oeónAc, -Ai£e. (5) Disposed, yAyzA, ind. (6) Free (a) eAfgAit), -e ; it is not right to urge a w. horse, ní cói|\ seAfÁn é. x>o gfíof ujja'ó ; (b) T)Út^ACUAC -Aije. (7) Ready, uUaiíi, -Airhe : the spirit indeed is w. but the flesh is w"eak, azá An fpiofA*o 50 •oeirmn utlAtú act» azá ah cotAnn AnbpAun (Mat. 26, 41). (8) Idiom : he is W., m mó|\ teif. Willingly, ad., in a willing manner, (1) 50 coileATYiAit ; (2) 50 toit- ceAHAó ; (3) w. or unwillingly, Af *óeoiri nó A|\ 015111 ; (4) & r> , Aon coifs ; for, this they are ] w. ignorant of, óin A€x\ro mA Atn- bpof -po *o'aou coifS (2 Pet. 3, 5). Willingness, n., the quality or state of being willing, (1) -ponn- rhAfAcc, gen. -a, f.; (2) coit- ceAnAf, -Aif, m.; (3) T>eónACc, -a, f.; (4) AoncAf, -Aif, m. Will-o'-the-wisp, n. (Ignis fatuus), (1) pÁroín meA|\bAiit ; (2) -póroín meAf\AiT)e ; (3) meAf^Án meAf- Aróe ; (4) connAic cu liAtn ha lAfoige (H. M. 1602). Willow, n., any tree or shrub of the genus Salix, (1) fAiteóg, -órge, -a, f.; (2) -pAiteAc, -vrg, m. Willy-nilly, n., nolens volens, a\\ Aif no A|\ 6151 n. Wily, a., full of tricks and wiles, (1) ceAt^Ac, -Aije ; (2) -ptijteAC,. -tr£e ; (3) 5L1C, -e ; (4) r eAti- ACAttiAit, -rhlA ; (5) itcteAf ac, -Ai£e ; (6) ceAl5f\tmAC. -Ai$e, Win, v.t., (1) to gain by superiority in a competition or contest, to gain a victory over rivals, (a) buA*óAim,- > ócAinc, -"oAcxAm: who Won headship of a country, *oo bnArú ceAnnAf c^ice (E. R^ 2262) ; he won money off or from them, x)o btiAro f é Ai^eAt) uAtA ; he won money on them,. *oo buAró fé Ai^geAt) oftA ; I give him the victory for aye and a day . . . that he won without doubt the fair lady, bei-pim-fe au bÁfvp *oo 50 b-pÁc if Aj\if . . . 5tif biiAi'óeAt) teif 5 An Atii-f\Af An rhoT)ArhAil-b|\tiiii- neAll rhAOfvóA (E. R.) ; (b) bAimm ArriAc : he thought to win them for himself, *oo fAoit WIN ( 1719 ) WIN ré a mbAin auiac T)ó pém (2 Ghron. 32, 1) ; (c) bAimm An ; he won that shilling from me, t>o bAin ré An pitting -pin onm ; (d) bAimm, v.n. bAm(o bAin auiac te poinneAnc. (2) To allure to kindness, to bring to compliance, gnó'ótiigim, -1154*0 : she is a woman, there- fore to be Won, if beAn í 1 t>á bnig rm azá f í te gnó-óugAT). (3) To gain over to one's side or party, gncrouijim, -ugAT) : he that winneth souls is wise, An zé 5nó*oui$iof AnniAnnA ir cníonnA é (Prov. 11, 30) ; that I may win Christ, lonnur 50 n5nóT)ócAinn Cniopc {Phil. 3, 8). Win, v.i., to gain the victory, to triumph, buA*óAim, -t)CAinc and -T)AcuAin : he won by cleverness alone, "oo buAra ré le ^UocAp An'iÁm. Wince, v.i., to flinch, to shrink, as from a blow, rcAonAim, -Ai> : a man that never winced, re An nÁn fCAon niArii. Wincing, n., the act of shrinking, as from a blow. rcAonA'ó, -viza, in. Wind, n., (1) air naturally in motion : 5A0C. -Aoite. -a, f. : the W. is cold, ca An gAot pu An (sec note under Wet) ; what comes with the stream goes with the w., a *o€i5CAr teip An cpnut imtigeAnn teir An njAoit ; black is the point of the W., if x>ub bun tia 5Aoite ; against the w., 1 mbéAt nA j;AOice ; blasting w., 5Aot ntiAT) ; whirlwind, prae 5Aoite ; we had w. and tide With us, bí 5A0C Agup muintíonA > ó tmn ; it is an ill w. that blows nobody good, ir otc An gAot nÁ péraeAnn mAit "oo "óuine ei^m ; to sail near the w., reótA'ó •otút teip An n^Aoit ; between W. and Water, rain 5A01C Agup uirge. 5aoc a n^eAf ceAf if conAt> (crops) ^aoc AniAn lAfg if bAinne 5aoc a TiuuAro puAcc ir peAnnAt) (flaying) 1p gAot Anoin meAp An cnAn- tiAib. (H. M. 1185). An jAot Anoin bíonn ri cinim ir cuineAnn pi bnuic An cAoinrg. An 5AOC AnT)eAf bíonn pi CAip ip cuineAnn ri nAt a\( riot- TAlb. An gAot Am An bionn ri piAt ip cuineAnn pi iAp$ 1 tmnob An gAot A'ocuArá bionn pi cnuAra ip cuineAnn rí puACC An fjAomib. 5aoc au eAn-pAfg Anoin a'ocuai'ó ^Aot An pójniAin cAOb ó 'óeAX' 5aoc An geminrá aic sac ÁinT> ^aoc An cpArhnAit) ip cuniA Ann nó a V . (H. M. 1177). (2) Air artificially put in motion, gAot, -oite, -a, f. : the W. of a bellows, £AOt au bint*;. (3) Power of respiration, breath, AnAi, -Aite, f., (j. also -áía(c). (4) Air or gas generated in or ejected from the stomach, (a) in the stomach, flatulence, coti- oum, in.; (b) crepitus ventris, bfteim, if. -eAniA, pi. -eAmAnnA^ m. : T)o niAinb fé Iaca te bjieim WIN ( 1720 ) WIN (5) A direction from which the wind may blow : come from the four winds, O breath, and breathe upon these slain that they may live, CAff ó nA ceit^e SAOtAib, a An Át, i -péro aia tia mA-t\biiibfi, cof^o rriAitvpro (Ezek. 37, 9). Wind, v.t., to blow, to sound by blowing, -péroim, -T>eA*ó : to w. a horn, At)Afc x>o féroeAt). Wind, v.t., (1) to coil, to fold, to roll up, (a) coiAriAim, -At) .; (b) ■jAOitteAgAim, -At). -(2) Specifically: to w. thread or yarn, cocfAifim, --f\Ait\ (3) Wind up, to bring to a conclusion : to w. up a dis- course, corh|\Á > ó *oo c-píocrm^A'ó ; to w. up all in one Word, An c-iomLÁn *oo ctAiocntrgA'o 1 n-Aon foe At. Wind, v.i., to move this way and that, futim ATionn ip atiaU : a river that winds between fruitful valleys, aX)A "óo -futeAf Anonn if An Alt cfé §teAnncAib coftAriitA. Windbag, n., a very talkative person, (1) -pgAotAitAe g. id. pi., ~jAí, m. ; (2) ^AOtÁn, -Ám, m. Wind flower, n., the anemone (Anemone nemorosa), tuf nA 5Aoite. Windgall, n., a swelling in the hands, or feet from cold and wind, -puAccAn, gen. and pi., -Áin, m. : a windgall scar, tnéitv f5|\e, g. id. pi., -|\i, f., also rnéif- Windiness, n., the quality or state of being windy or tempestuous, tendency to generate wind of gas, sAOtrhAfUcc, -a, f. Winding, a., circuitous, (1) túbAó, -Ai$e ; (2) -peAnncAc, -Aije ; (3) CAinrpeAC, -fije. Winding-sheet, n., a sheet in which a corpse is wrapped, (1) Aif- téme, g. id., f., and eiftéme, f.; (2) fVAcott, -out, m.; (3) pjjAoit- ceóg, -óige, -a, f.; (4) CAiféA'OAc,. -A15, -Ai$e, m. Winding yarn, coc-pAf , -Aif , m. Windlass, n., a machine for raising Weights, (1) nnuAf, -Aif, m., si. trochlea ; (2) ctwm có^ÁtAó, g. cfAinn tógÁlAig pi. CfAnnA có^áIaca, m. Windle, n., the redwing (Turdus iliacus), also called the redwing thrush, (1) fiocÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) fiocÁn f neAóCA. This bird generally makes its appearance in frosty weather. Windmill, n., a mill worked by Wind, rotnteAnn gAOite, m. Window, n. an opening in a wall, fitted with a frame and panes, for the admission of light and air, truirmeóg, -óige, -a, f., (cf. L. fenestra, a window, and ventus, wind ; cf. Eng. wind, Winnow, window, windy, V vé Skr. va, vati to blow) ; I shall make thy windows of agates» and all thy borders of pleasant stones, TíéAnpAro mé t'ptnnneó^A "oe A^ACtub, Aguf t'imte (usually Written mutt) tnte *oe ctocAit? b|\eÁ$A (Isa. 54, 12). Window-blind, n., a shade for a window, -pofvptiinneóg, -óige, -a, f., also window-lattice and Window-shutter. Window-sill, n., the stone on Which a window frame stands, fLdqpumneós, f. W T indpipe, n., the trachea, (1) píopÁn (gAfb), m., also píobÁn ; (2) r^ 1> °5> -e» -eACA, f. ; (3) f5ó|\nAó, -Aije, -a, f. (also -A15, m. ; (4) ^eoc, -oice, -a, f. WIN ( 1721 ) WIN Windy, a., accompanied by wind, (1) sAotrhAf , -Aif e ; (2) saocac, -Aige. Wine, n., the expressed juice of the grape when fermented, pon, -a, pi., -ca, m. (cf. L. vinum) ; they are drunk but not with Wine, cAro A-p rnevpge act, nt te pon (isa. 29, 9) ; look not on the Wine When it it red, nÁ -peucpA aj\ An bpon An uAif fjíof re TieA-ps (Prov. 23, 31). Wine -bibber, w., one who drinks much Wine, pócAip.e ponA, m. (Prou. 23, 20). Wine-cellar, n., a cellar for storing Wine, cfltt p'onA (T.P., II. 89). Wine-press, n., an instrument for pressing juice out of grapes, (1) píonpÁif5eÁn, -Ám. m. ; (2) ponlorÁn, -Ám, m. ; (3) cAnn- CAoin ponA. Wing, n., the limbs which enable a bird to fly, (1) rgiAtÁn, -Ám, m. ; one cannot fly without wings, ní réroi-p eiciix *oo •óéAnAtfi $An fgiAtÁm ; (2) eice, g. id. pi. -ci, f. ; eiceóg, -ói^e, "A, f. Wing, v.t., to fly, eiceAltAnn, v.n. eiceAtt. Winged, a., furnished With wings, (1) fgiAtÁnAó, -Ai$e ; (2) eiceAC, -ci$e. Wingless, a., without wings, gAti ■p^iAtÁm. Wink, w., the act of closing and opening the eyelids quickly, (1) ftnéto, gen. -e, pi. -eAóA, /\; (2) pnéroeA'ó, -*óce, m.; (3) CAO£, f. (V- u IV. of sleep, >>.. néÁV C0T)lACA : l did not Bleep a w. all night, nío-p COT)AiL mé nedll A|t peA*0 n a nofoce. wink, ui., to shut and open the eyes quickly, pnéfoun, ••oeA'O (cf. y/ smeyo, I smile ; Skr. smi, smayate, to smile) : a wicked man winketh with his eyes, rméroig [•o-poeVoume] te 'n-A fúitib (Prov. 10, 10) ; CAO^Aim, -AÍ). Winkers, n., the part of the harness on a horse's head to which the reins are attached, (1) ceAnn-pAC, gen. -Aige, pi. -aca, f., m.; (2) f|MAn fJÁtA. Winkingly, ad., in a winking manner, 50 r méroeAó. Winner, n., one who wins or gains, (1) buAroteoi-p, -ó-pA, -pi, n\.; (2) OUA'ÓATXDI-fA, -Ó-pA, ~pí, 1». ." Winners and losers, An -o-póns DuA'óAf 1 An T)fvon5 CAitteAf. Winning, n., the act of gaining something (as money) in a contest or competition, (1) dua*o- CAin, -aha, f.; (2) buATíAóCAin, -An a, f.; (3) buAT)ACuÁit, -ÁtA, f. (Con.) ; (4) oahic, -e : are you w. or losing ? bpnt en a£ t)Ainc nó A5 CAitleAttiAinr ; (5) DuaY)- CA-mc, -e, f. : the hope of w. ruins the gambler, rúit te rjuA*o- CAinc a CAilteAnn An ceA-p-poAO. (Prov.); (G) rocA-p, -Ai-p< »'• (win- nings). Winnow, v.t., to separate ehaff from grain by means of wind, eÁitnn, -a*ó. Winnowing, W., the aCl Ol separát- ing grain from chaff, cAtA*o gen. and /»/. cAitce wi. Winsome, »., pleasant, gladsome, CAirneAríiAó, -Ai$e. Winter, ».. the coldesl season ol the year, geifivpeA'ó, gen. and pi, --pro, m. (<•/". O.I. >;onn-po-r> and 5Aim-j\eD ; ( ).\V. gaem ; W. gauaf; Corn, goyf; Bret, goam, winter ; a hard w., 5eifft|te > A , o CpUAfO ptIA'p oomoAnCA. WIN ( 1722 ) WIS Winter, v.L, to pass the winter, (1) geimnim, -neAt) ; (2) CAitim ah seimneA'o : for there I have determined to w., oin ir AnnrAn T>o ctnn mé nómAm ah 5eimneA*ó t)o CAiteAm (TO. 3, 12). Wintercress, n., a yellow-flowered cruciferous plant (Barbarea vul- garis), (1) cneAbAc, -Arg, m.; (2) cnAbAC, -A15, m. Winterly, a., like winter, cold, 5eirh-f\eArhAil, -rhtA. Winter night, n., oroce geimnró. Winter-solstice, n., the 21st of December, sniAnsAmrcAt). Wintry, a., like winter, cold, stormy, (1) geimneAc, -mge ; (2) t)oineAnnuA, ind.; (3) T>omeAnn- ac, -Aige; (4) 5eitfi|\eACA, ind. Winy, cti, resembling wine in taste or quality, ponAc, -Aige. Wipe, v.J., to clean or dry by rubbing with something soft, (1) ctiimiim, -mile ; (2) gtAnAim, -At) : w. your hands, 5IA11 *oo tAttiA ; to w. one's shoes, bnó^A xmme T)o gtAHA'ó ; (3) riAbAim, -At). Wiper, n., one who or that which Wipes, cuimuxeoin, -ónA, -ní, m. Wire, n., (1) a slender cord or | thread of metal, (a) a cord, | rneAng, -emge, -a, f.; (b) a j thread, rnÁt, -Áit, m.; rnÁc nó I céAt) "oe miocAt An bit ; made of j W., T>éAnzA T>e fneAngAib mioc- | Ait; gold w., ónfnÁit ; silver w., AingeAT) f nÁit ; w. strings, céAT)A miOCAlt ClintAn 1 5ClÁ1|Vf15, -|f\t. (2) A telegraphic message. See Telegram. Wiredraw, n., (1) to draw metal into wire, céAt) lAnAinn x>o tA-p^AIH^. (2) To draw by artifice, to wiredraw a person, An méiT> ir péroin "o'^AjÁit ó "ótnne. (3) To spin out to a great length, to wiredraw work, $nó •oo fníom AmAó 1 n'oiAró a céite. Wire-drawer, n., one who draws metal into wire, mime "oo tAffAin^eAf CéAX)A miOCAlAC. Wisdom, n. (1) knowledge of the best means towards the best ends, (a) eAgnA, g. id. f., the fear of God, is the beginning of Wisdom, if cur ua neAgnA eA^tA *Oé ; (b) eAgnAóc, -a, f. ; (c) eA^nAi^eAoc, -a, p. (d) cníon- nAcc, -a, f. : behold the fear of the Lord that is wisdom and to depart from evil is under- standing, ArhAinc, eA^tA An U15- eAjuiA 'rí V m An cníonnAóc ; Aj;ur otc -oo feACnA if ctn^ri fin, (Job. 28, 28) ; no one is too old to learn Wisdom, ní't émne nó-AorcA te pogUnm cnionnACCA ; 5liocAf , -Air, m. : speak not in the ears of a fool, for he will despise the w, of thy words, UA lA^Ain A CClUAfAlO AmATiAm, óin *oírbeA?Furó ré juocAr "oo bniAtAn. (Prov. 23, 9). (2) Acquired knowledge, learn- ing, eAgnA g. id. f. : Moses was learned in all the wisdom of the Egyptians and Was mighty in words and in deeds, "oo bi TVlAOire pojlomtA fAn into eA^nA ha nGigipceAó Aguf *oo bí ré cumAóT)AC 1 mbniAtnmb 1 a n^nío tli Ant tub (Acts 7, 22). Wise, a., (1) choosing the best means towards the best ends ; (a) cnionnA, ind. : the wise man will hear and Will increase learning, étpcpró An "otnne cníonnA if méroeócAró ré poSttum (Prov. 1, 5) ; (b) eAgnAC, -Ai$e : no wiser [man] than Solomon, ní beAgnAije nÁ SotAm, a sage is not wise ev^ry WIS ( 1723 ) WIT time, 5AC Am ni eA5n.dc fAOi ; (c) eAjnuróe ind. : from a child thou hast known the holy .scriptures which are able to make thee wise unto salvation, ó bí zú ax> teAnb 50 fiAib eotAr ha f5|\iopcúf\ nAomtA a^ax> te'|\ b'£éroif\ T)o 'oéAnAt) eAjjnuvoe cum ptanAigte (2 Tiw. 3, 15). (2) Knowing, enlightened, 5L1C -e : they are wise to do evil but to do good they have no know- ledge, AnÁro 5I1C cum mtc *oo "ÓéAUAt), AC€ T>0 'ÓéAUAt) UlAlt- eAfA ní't cuigfe a-\\ bit aca (Jer. 4. 22) ; a wise man, t)uine 511c ; a wise man may be caught by a fool, no b'-péroi^ 'o'AmA'oAn mnnegticoo meAttAt). Wise man, eAjnuroe, g. id., m. Wise, n., manner, mode, mot) : in this wise, aj\ ah mot) fo, mA-p feo. in that wise, mAn r-m. Wisely, ad., in a wise manner, 50 c-pionnA ; 50 stic. Wish, n., (1) desire or longing, (a) miAn #. méme pi., -a, f., also #. -a, pi., id. m. : according to my Wishes, x>o fvéi-p. mo mi An ; a Wife to your wish, beAn a-\\ "oo riiiAti ; (b) mm, -e, f. (2) The expression of a desire v;uroe g. and pi. id., f.: any three wishes yon desire, aoh cpí 511 roe if coit teAt. Wish, v.i., to have a desire, to long, to hanker, (1) miAnAim -A-ó ; (2) do not say everything you Would wish, uá bAbA-p. 5AÓ ní-ó "oo b'Áil lcac ; (3) I wish, •00 b'£eA-|V|\ Horn ; they wished for the day, -oo ? £eA|tf led 50 mbeAt) An LÁ Ann, (Acts 27, 29)) ; I wished for your company, "oo bí *ouit AgAm ad óuroeACCAW ; I wish to God you had done it, T)Á mbA Ait te T)ia 50 nt>éAnpÁ é ; a thing to be wished, nit) mmiAnuA nó miAnntA. Wish, v.t., (1) miAUAim, -At) : to Wish one dead, bÁp *oume *oo iuiAiiAt) ; (2) I wish above all things that thou mayest prosper, *oo b'-peAfv-n Horn a-|\ t)uúr 50 bpAjtÁ f éAn 1 rtÁmce (cf. 3 John 2) ; (3) I did not wish for it, ni -|\Aib Aon tO|\^ AgAm Aif ; (4) mnlijnu, -iu$At) ; (5) uoiti- 51m, -mjAt) ; (6) I wish to go there, "oob' ponn tiom -out Ann ; (7) I do not wish it, (a) ni ponn tiom ; (b) ni bÁii tiom é ; (8) Áitim, v.n., Ait ; (9) ^uróim, -t>e : In a good sense. He did not forget to wish me long life, II ion tt'é" Á -oeAfmA-o 5A11 pAro fAOjAit "oo juróe t)Am. In a bad sense. He wished me ill luck, t)o guróe y é au "onoc-jAAt t)o t e-ACc onm . Generally . 5 U i'oeA'o- óineAcc, -a, /• — wishing evil. Wisher, n., one Who wishes, miAn- A*oóifv, -óha, -óvju, m. Wishful, a., having desire, (1) miAUAc, -Aije- ; (2) miAn^uf ac -Ai$e. Wishfully, ad., longingly, 50 uiiauac Wisp, n., a small quantity of straw, hay, etc., nop, gen. and pi. puip, m., dims, fopóg, f., -popAn, m., foipin, m. : losing the bundles and collecting the wisps, CAilt- oAtúAinT: 11A mbeA-pc 1 bAiliugAt) ha fop ; in tin- w. of rushes, fAn nrop luACfA (Y. B. L. 941) ; (2) bfob, g. bfuib, pi. -AnnA, m. : -oéATiAnn b-jtott bcA|\c 1 "ocAnAnn y(>\.) 1H l AX). Wit, n.. (1) sons» 1 , (a) c-píonnAóc, gen. -a, f.: (b) ciau, .701. cento, f. : she Juls a great deal of wit, Ci mó-[\^n céltte xAkm ; when wine WIT ( 1724 ) WIT is in "Wit is out, niiAi-p bionn An píon ifci5 bionn An ciAtt Ammg ; bought wit is best, ni't ciAtt ir peÁfvp nA ciAtt ceAnntng ; Where did you learn so much wit, cAic Afl fogttnm cufA ah oifxeAT» -pom céitte ; your tongue runs before your wit, if tuAite t>o teAn^A nÁ x)o ciAlL ; he sends me out of my Wits, ctn^eAnn fé mrpe Af mo céitt .1. ctnfeAnn fé aj\ mi^e mé. (2) Mind, meAbAif, -b-pAC, f. (3) Intellect, mncteAcc, -a, f. (4) Understanding, ctngfin, -flOTIA, f. (5) A faculty of the mind, eAgnA, g. id., f. : they are at their wits' end, auávo aj; c-pioc a n-eAgnAt) (Ps. 107, 27, ed. 1852). Wit, w., a man of humour, one who has bright and facetious fancies, one Who is quick at repartee, (1) ottAtn te 5-peAnn ; (2) mtme *oeA-pbéAtAc. Wit (to), viz., namely, e oeAm- nóipeAcc, f.; (6) eAfA-plAi > óeAcc, -a, /".: (7) THAbtAroeAcc, f.; (8) uptAi|veAcc, -a, f.; (9) ciApóg, (Don.). With, prep. With expresses rela- tion or situation of proximity, connection, association, etc., (1) to denote a close relation of opposition or hostility, te, old form ne, used after the verbs fight, contend, struggle, etc. * thy servant will go and fight w. this Philistine, -^cato t>o f einbíreAC A^uf tporopró ré tetp An pitifdneAC fo (1 Sam. 17, 32) ; I shall be even W. him yet, beit) mé cúiceAC teip pó-p ; I wilL not let it go w. him, ní tei$- -pro mé teif é. (2) To denote association in respect of situation or environ- ment, hence among, (a) te, -pe : I will buy w. you, sell w. you, talk w. you, walk w. you . . . but I will not eat w. you, drink w. you nor pray W. you, ceAnn- ÓCAT) tlb, 'OÍOtpA'O tlb, tAb-fVpAT) tib, pinbtpAX) tib . . . acc ni ioppAT) tib, ni otpAt) tib ■] ni gti rapeAX) tib ; he took up w. her, t>o ^áX) f é téite ;- give me leave to speak a word w. you, UAbA1j\ ceAX> T)Am pocAt *oo tAbAi-pu teAU ; I know not what to do W. him, ní -peA'OAf mé CAt> X)o "óéAnpAT) teip ; I am satisfied W. him, cÁim pÁfCA teir ; (b) imeAf5 : throw in your lot w. us, ceitg ipceAC *oo c ,\An nciif 1 n-Á-p meAfg ; (c) 1 bpocAin : stay w. me, -pAn 1 m'frocAif ; I will not walk w. them, ni fmbtpAt) 'n-A bpoCAi-p *, (d) 1 T)ceAnnuA : W. me, im' teAnncA; w. them, 'n-A "oceAnncA ; (e) 1 bpAjAnAt) ; but Paul was suf- fered to dwell by himself with a soldier, acc cu^a'd ceA"o 'oo fiól beit fif (l*eif) pém a bpA-pHA'o f AiSTun-jA (Acts, 28, 16) ; (f) idioms, (i) it is not so W. me, ni mAf pm "oom-r a ; it Was not so W. me, niop rhA-p rm > oom-fA ; it is not so w. other people, ni mAf\ pm x>o "DAomib eite ; (ii) WIT ( 1725 ) WIT he finds fault w. it, geibeAnn f é toóu ai^ ; (iii) with all my heart, óm ofxoroe auiac. W, regard or respect to, (a) ■oáLa ; (b) mAroif te ; (c) «ime. (3) On the side of, (a) te, formerly mAitte te : fear not for I am w. thee and will bless thee, nÁ bio^o eA^tA of\u óin ACÁnn-re mAitte moc (teAc) -] bemneóCAró mé txx {Gen. 26, 24) ; we had the wind w. us, •oo bi An $Aot tmn ; to agree w. one another, féróceAC te céite. (4) To denote the means or instrument, sometimes equiva- lent to by, te, f\e : what shall I do it w. ? cat* teif a rroeAtipAro mé é ? ; strike him w. a stick, buAit te bAUA é ; I have nothing to do it w., ni't Aon furo A^Am teir a TVoéAn-pA-mn é ; he killed Daniel W. a sword, *oo rhAf\b ré "OorhnAtttectAVoeAm ; and took his sword and cut off his head therewith (w. it), *oo gtAC a ctATOeAtri Agur *oo bAUi a ceAnn •oe teir (1 Sam. 17, 51) ; to cut W. a knife, BeA-jvpAt) te r$;in ; to Write W. a pen, r5iuobA*o te peAnn ; w. his own hand, te h-a tÁim pém ; to cure a disease W. fasting, aicít) "oo teigeAf te cnorsA'o ; w. a loud voice, te 5 ut ájvo ; w. much ado, te f AotA-jA món ; w. tears in his eyes, to *oeó- r Ait"> 'ti-a fumb ; to be angry w. one, belt 1 or 01-^5 Le "ouitie ; to swear w. a safe conscience, ^^a-ivDat) Le cojjuAr fÁbÁtCA. (&) To denote association in thought or for comparison or contrast, ie, pe : w. her white skin the Minw cannol compare, ni't pneACCA 1 5comp-|\Áro Le 'n-A b^inóneAf : they are worth a crown apiece one w. another, if piti cofóm ^Aó Aon "oíob te n-A céite ; to compare one w. another, nró *oo comófAt) te nvo eite ; things do not go well w. them, ni't as ei^e teó ; they are made of the same elements W. you, t>o "oemeAt) iat» "oe nA betememcib céATmA teAC-fA. (6) To denote simultaneous happening or consequence, te, |\e : w. that he told the truth, te fin "o'mmr ré An pimnne. (7) To denote possession, ax; : a handsome girl w. a big fortune, CAitin *oeAf as a bpmt fpfvé móf. Pronominal combinations of as and te nó ne : W. her, aici, téi, téite, téi-re ; pmA, Ia ; w. him, Aige, teir, p-jur, fur ; w. me, tiom, AgAm, mum, rmom ; W. my, tiom, juom ; w. thee, ajac, teAc, pfioc, moc ; w. them, aca, teo, mu ; W. us, A^Ainn, tmn, mnn ; W. you, A^Aib, tib, fib. Withdraw, v.i., to retire, to go away, (1) cúmmíijim, -imteAcu ; (2) Afcéimnrgim, -lugAt) ; (3) -onuroim ó : two that never withdrew from the conflict of spears, *oiAr nÁj\ *ónui*o ó t;leó nA tAnn (Oss. IV. 4G, 2) ; (4) céróim, v.n. ■out, With aj\ Withdraw, v.i., (1) to cause to retire or move away : lie with- drew his forces, -oo tAf\fAin^ fé A flUATgCO Af . (2) To draw back, («•) if God will not W. His anger, rminA bptLLpfO "Oia A y^ApS (Job 9, 13); (b) w. thine hand far from me, CAftjUlfflS XX) lÁtú aV)j:a"u UAim {Job L3, 21). Withe, »., ;l flexible slender twig used for binding when softened and twisted, sad, -aío, »>. : an wir ( 1726 ) WIT osier w., sax> fAiteAC (B.LL. I. 174, 10) ; it is time to be soften- ing the Withes, if mitro beit as bog At) 11 a 115 at> ; cut first the w. nearest the throat, geÁfn An xrcuy ah jAt) if ponnA "oo'n rjonnAC ; may I be hanged With a W., 50 sc-jioccAfv mé te ^at» ; a fistful of a man is better than a withe-full of a woman, if peÁnn lÁn *ouinn "o'feAn nÁ tÁn 5A1T» *oe 1Í111A01. Wither, v.i., (1) to fade, to become sapless, to dry or wither up, (a) cf\ioiiAnn, -at) : it shall W. . . . without . . . many people to pull it up by the roots, cnionpAro ■pi . . . 5A11 . . . mónÁn TDAome *o'a CA-jAf A1115 AttlOf Af A p-j\éAU1A10 {Ezek. 17, 9) ; When the rod withers it is hard to twist it, nuAin a cníoiiAnn A11 zylAZ if t)eACAif a fniom ; the briar is said to be only three years of age .1. a year growing, a year in bloom and a year withering, ni bionn A11 T)nifeó5 x>o nein iriA|\ A T>eifl f 1AT) ACC C-JAÍ t)tlAt)TlA T>'A01f .1. btlAt)Ain A5 fÁf, btlAT)- A111 1 tllblÁt "] bt1AT)A1t1 A5 CnÍOHAt) (p. L.y (2) To waste, to pine away, (a) rein^im, -\5eAt) : there was a man who had his hand Withered, *oo oí mnne Ann as a nAib tÁtii feAnstngte (Mat. 12, 10) ; (b) meAUAim, v.n. me At and -ax>. (3) To lose vigour or power, to languish, fecVoAim, v.n. -peót) (of. W. gwywo) : states w., -peó^ó- AHÍ1 11 A fVÍOgACCA. Wither, v.t., (1) to cause to fade or become dry, (a) feAngAim, -At) : as the sun is no sooner risen with a burning heat but it withereth the grass, AtfiAit ; feAi\5uf ah 5t\iAii Af n-ein$;e An ttnb te ceAf (Jas, 1, 11) ; (b) cnionAim, -axj. (2) To cause to shrink, wrinkle or decay for want of animal moisture, (a) f eAngAim, -At) : age cannot wither her, ní féA*oAnn ah Aotp í feA-|\5A*o ; (b) meAt Aim V.n-* meAt and -at>. (3) To cause to languish or perish, to blight, -peot)Aim, v.n. peót). Withered, a., decayed, (1) cnion, -ine : burned is the fresh and the withered, torgAnn tin -j cnion ; (2) -peóccA, ind. ; (3) peóróce ; (4) fei^te ; (5) r eAi\5tA. Withering, n., the act of fading, drying up or shrivelling, (1) feAfgAT), st a, m. ; (2) cnionnAt), -ait), m. ; (3) meAt, -ca, m. ; (4) peóxwsAt), -óróze, m. ; (5) -peóCAt), -ccA, m. Withhold, v.t., to keep back, (1) toACAitn, v.n. bAC with ó ; (2) con^bAim, v.n., congbÁit with ó ; to withhold from a thing, c0n5b.AU ó nit) ; and Who With- hold them from the poor, Aguf cougbAf ó boccAib ia"o (K. Cbb. 276, 30). W T ithin, prep., (1) in the inner or interior part of, (a) 1 ; therefore Sarah laughed within herself, 111 me fill "oo nmne SA-pAb $;Áine mnce pern ; (6) UAob ifo£. (2) In the limits or compass of : not further in length than Within a week, pÁ ceAim feAóu- riiAine ; within a year, fÁ ceAnn bUA'onA ; within a mile of the place, 1 ngionnACc mite ido'ii Arc ; Within an inch of it, 1 bptn5f eAóc ófvotAC "oó ; Within a few days, 1 mbeA^Án tAete ; to keep within the trench, f AnrhAinc ifci§ f ah T>cninnre nó WIT ( 1727 ) WIT |\Ati "OÍ5 ; within an inch of the ground, i u^oife ójvotAig "oon T>CAtAm ; within cannon shot, 1 n^oi^e uj\cAin gurmA mói^; within a while after, i gcionn cAmAitt ua 'óiai'ó mn ; he was within an ace of being killed, bí ré 1 5COHCAOA1-(\C A ltlAj\OA*Ó. (3) Hence inside the limits reach or influence of : this crime is Within the statute, cá An co if r eo pÁ 'n TToUje ; that is not within my reach or power, ní't f é r m pÁ mo cumAf. Within, ad., (1) in the inner part, inwardly, internally, LeAtiroj; ; irxi$. (2) In the house, indoors, irxi£. Without, ad., (1) in or at the out- side, outwardly, externally, caoo Atnui§ teArmui$ : Without were fightings, within Were fears, corh|\Aic T)o'n uaod Amurg /ninn 1 eAjlA "oo'n CAOb ifog (2 Cor. 7,5). (2) Outside of the house, out of doors, Atntnj ; Wherefore standest thou without for I have prepared the house, ca*o pÁ feAfAnn rti Amutj; óin T)o $LéAf mife ait ci$ (Gen. 24, 31). Note. — Amu 15 is used with verbs of rest, Am ac With verbs of motion : he went out, -oo Cuavo ré Am ac ; he remained without or outside, i/fAn pé Ammt; ; he is Without, ca ré Amin> : Look for him Without, loflg (v caoO Amuij T)on troojur. Without, prep., (i) at or on the outside of, not within. TAob AITUiTg ; outside tiic gate, CAOO Anunj "oe'n £eACA. (2) Not with, in the absence of, independently of, exclusively of, (a) gAti : without food or drink, Without gold or silver, 5A11 OiAt) 5A11 "oeoc ; jjati óf\ ^au Ai-pseAt) ; without harm to any one, 5Ar> *oocAt\ "o'Aoinne ; with- out fail, 5AT1 concAbAi-nc (1 Sam. 30, 8) ; without the king's orders, gAn ótvouijte An f\i § ; without doubt, 5au AtrmAr ; I cannot live without a wife, ní i?éA , OAim beit beó jau beAn ; he will come without an invita- tion, ciocpAvó ré ^An cuij\eAt> 5An lAjvpAro ; you cannot do it without a breach of the laws, ní péA'OAnn cú a "óéAnAm $An bmreAT) nA irolrgte ; to learn a thing without a book, nro •o'trojUnm 5 An LeAbA-n nó ó DéAloTOeAr ; he will not do it Without your leave, ní *6éAn- Vato ré 5A11 "oo ceA*o. é. [Note. — 5au does not usually asp. mas. nouns, but in the modern spoken language the tendency is to asp. with 5An.] (b) 1 n-éA"gmtnr : though bad the guide it would be worse without; him, t>a oiCAf é An 510IIA bA rheAf a t)eit 'n-A éA^niAir ; (c) 1 Oroimr = 1 néA^mAir (Con.) ; (d) 1 mongnAip : it is better to sit with it than without it, ir coa-|V[v riin')e nu\ Aice nÁ mA ionj;nAir (M.) ; (e) 1 nui-neAr- Oah') : have a thing yourself or be without it, oiof) -|\ut> a^ac rem nó bí T)Á uifte-AfOAfo ; (f) 1 neAfOAró : better the leavings than tt» in' withoul them, ir peA|\f pui$eAtl nA beit 1 neAf- bAfó. Withstand, r.f.. to stand against, In oppose, (1) peAfAltn 1 HAgAlT) no 1 gcoinne : (2) you Withstand your own good, cuijveAtrn cú 1 n.\,v\n') OO niAite.\)\\ pern WIT ( 1728 ) WOE (3) to withstand reason, cuf 1 gcomne féA-púm. Witless, a., Without art, sense, (1) neimgtic, -e ; (2) mAOt, -orte ; (3) bogbéAtAC, -Aige; A witless person, ceAnn cifce. Witlessly, ad., in a witless manner, 50 neimgtic. Witness, n., (1) Testimony : pA*©- tiAife, g. id., pi., -fi, f. (cf. V veid-, voida, vidmé ; I, we know ; L. video, I see ; Gr. FoiSa, I know ; FiSew, to see ; Skr. véda, I know) ; if I bear witness of myself my witness is not true, mÁ gnímfe puvonaife "OAtn pém ní't m'piA > ónAife píf- mneAó (John 5, 31). (2) A person who sees or has personal knowledge of a thing. -piA'ónAif e, f. : eyewitness, -piA^o- r>Aif e -put ; an ear-witness, pATDtlAlf e CttlAlf e. (3) One who testifies in a cause, (a) -piA'óriAife : to hear the witnesses, via pA*ótiAifí "o'éifceAóc ; I take God to Witness, cógbAim T)ia mAf\ -piA'ónAif e ; in witness whereof I have set my hand to this writing, > o'piA > onArpe Ai-p fin t>o cuifieAf mo tÁm a-|\ An fSfibmn- f eo ; (b) prúnéró, -e, -te, f. (M.). Witness, v.t., to testify, "oéAnAim ■piA^nAif e : behold the many things they witness against thee, péAó 5 A rhér© a rroeunAro -po pAtmutpi at)' AgAit) (Mark 15, 4). Witness, t?.i., to give evidence, ■piA*órmi5im, -ugA'ó : I Witnessed against him, 'o'-piA'ónuijeA-p 1 ti-a AgAVC. Witness-table, n., the place where witnesses stand while giving evidence, bo-tvo tiA rmonn. Wittily, ad., in a witty manner, 50 gmnn. Witty, a., possessing wit or hu- mour, (1) AifceAó, -oge; (2) ZASAiptA, ind.; (3) •oeifbéAtAC, -Ai$e ; (4) 5i\eAnnrhAt\, -Aifie ; (5) corh5A|\Ac, -Atge : the lan- guage Was exact, acute and w., tM ah CAinnu 50 c-|UJinn 50 511 ncA i 50 corhgA-pAc (eifif\c 20). Wizard, n., a magician, (1) •o-pAoi, gen. id. and > ohua > ó, pi. *o|\Aoite, gpl. •ofuA'ó, m.; (2) peA-[\ -peAfA ; (3) pi. tucc pif eóg. Wizened, a., dried, shrivelled up, Withered, shrunken, c-jwm'OA, ind. A wizened child is called a feArro-f\Aoi, lit. old Wizard. Woad, n., (1) a cruciferous plant (Isatis tinctoria), buroe mo-jA. (2) The blue dye stuff derived from its powdered and fermented leaves, suifmin, g. id., m. Now superseded by indigo, also called Suifmin. Wild w. See Weld. Woe, n., (1) grief, sorrow, misery, (a) c-ptiAs, -Aije, f. : my woe, mo tiuiAg ; (b) tei|i, -e, f. : Woe to you, téif ofc ; (c) téAn, o CongbÁiL te n-A CttiAf a ; a she -Wo If, f a§ niACCi-ne. Wolf dog, n., the Irish greyhound, oncú, g. -Con, pi. -ConA, f. Wolf's-bane, n., a poisonous plant (Aconitum lycoctonum), puAt rhA > ofA > ó. Wolf's-claw, n., a kind of clubmoss, 5Anbó5 rtéibe. Woman, n., an adult female, beAn, gen. mnÁ, dat. rnnAoi, dat. pi. mnÁib, gen. pi. bAn, nom. pi. mnÁ, f. : she is a fine woman, if b-peÁg An beAn í (cf. W. bun, benyw ; Corn, benen, wife) ; a young w., beAn 05 ; bé, g. -éite, pi. id., f., fig. séA5, -erge, -a, f. ; a dangerous w., beAn rmtlceAo ; to love a W., 5fVÁt) t>o tAbAifu: *oo rhnAoi ; affectionate w., cAonióg, -órge, -a, f.; awkward W., bf\eAt- 105, f.; a foreign W., ^AittfeAC, -p£e, -a, f.; a hoity-toity w., pnúnuAC, -Aige, -a, f. (Con.) ; a manly W., (a) beAn po-pnÁncA ; (b) pÁmAine, m.; (c) cAifuun, -urn, m.; old w., CAilleAc, -Uge, -a, /".; a heavenly w., rpd-pbeAn, f.; queenly w., -|\í$beAn, f.; a rough corpulent \\\, 51^*065, f., ftroó^, [.; a sharp, pecking w., gobAncAC, f. A vile name for a W., (a) btnneog, f; (b) ftAiX), -e, f . ; (c) women's talk, bAnfiÁT), m. (T.P., I., 686). Woman-hater, n., a misogynist, -puAtA'oóin bAn. Womanhood, n., the state of being a Woman, bAineAnnAf, -Aif, m. Womanish, a., weak-spirited, effem- inate, (1) tAgfpio-nATOCAC, -t)i5e ; (2) bAtiArhAil, -rhlA. Womankind, n., women collec- tively, (1) bAnc-pACc, -a, f. (somet. m..in Keat.); (2) bAnf^ÁH, -áLa, f. Woman -like, a., like a woman, (1) bAnAtnAit, -tfitA ; (2) mnÁ- rhAit, -rhtA. Womanly, a:, becoming to a woman, (1) bAnt)A, ind.; (2) bAnAtfiAiL, -rhlA ; (3) ninÁrhAil, -tuLa. Womb, n., the uterus, (1) bfvú, gen. bfonn, dal. b-pomn, pi. bnonnA, f. (cf. Gr. fyppvov) ; (2) y&fs : last born, lit. scraping of the Womb, f5|\iobA j\úif5ín ; (3) con'i- Aitt, -e, -eACA, f. Wonder, n., (1) surprise, astonish- ment, amazement, (a) longnAt), g. -Arc- and -^atiua, pi. -^AncA, m. : and no w., nit) nAC longnAt); I w., if 10 ngn At) Uom (longnAt) = 0.1. m-^nAt, not usual, un- wonted) ; (b) longAncAf , -Air , m. : they were filled with w. and amazement, «oo tíonAt) iat> t)' lon^AnuAf 1 -o'uAtbÁf (Acts 3, 10) ; (c) I Wonder, if iimcchwo Liom (O.I. niAcnco ^ní ré ioii?;AncAf -oe ; this is the sub- ject of my w«, (a) ak fo A'obA-n tn'ion^AncAf ; (b) lon^tiA'ó as above : I was a W. onto many, WON ( 1730 ) WOO tuA-p longnAt) t)o bí mé A5 mo-pAn (Ps. 71, 7) ; 'tis but a nine days' W., ni't -Ann acc longnAt) iiaoi tÁ. [The two Words lonsnAt) and longAnCAr, are used indiscriminately to ex- press surprise and that which causes surprise.] Wonder, v>i., (1) to toe surprised or amazed, (a) I w., ca lon^n/vo o-pm ; the prophets wondered, hwó lonsnAó teir ua pÁigró (Jer. 4, 9) ; (b) longAncmjim, -ujAt): regard and w. marvellously, meAftng "j lon^AncAig 50 nioti- ^AncAc (Hab. 1, 5). (2) To feel doubt and curiosity: he wondered there was no inter- cessor, T>ob' lon^TiAt) teir nÁ -pAib unproeAC A-p bit Arm (Isa. 59, 16) ; I w. why he went ? if longnA'o tiorn cat» ua tAOb gii-p itntij; r é. Wonderful, a., surprising, astonish- ing, (1) longAncAc, -Ai£e ; (2) éAccAó, -Ai$e ; (3) *oi AbAtcA, ind. Wonderfully, ad., in a Wonderful manner, 50 nion^AncAó. Wonderf ulness, n., the quality or state of being wonderful, 10 n- 5AUCACC, -A, f., -A1f, m. Wonder-working, a., doing won- ders, mionbAilxeAc, -ci$e. Wondrous, a., astonishing, mar- vellous, ion<5AncAC, -Aige : What are the w. things he has done, c-péAT) nA neite longAncACA "oo •pmne ré Annrvro ; according to all his W. works, t>o -péi-p a mte oib-peAC longAncAc (Jer. 21, 2). Wondrously, ad., in a wondrous manner, 50 tnongAncAc. Wont, v.t, to accustom (used re- fiexively), 5nÁturc;irn, -u$a > ó : I am w., ir gnÁt tiom ; as he was W., rnA-p bA 511 Át teif ; if the ox were w. to push with his horns, mÁ jjnÁttnj; An -oato rAtAó te -n-A At)Afvcuib (Ex. 21, 29) ; they were w. to speak in old times, but) gnÁt leó tAbAi|\c a n-AttóT) (2 Sam. 20, 18). Wont, n., custom, habit usage, (1) gnÁt, -a, m.; (2) cteACc, -a, m. Woo, v.t. and i., to court, to make love, (1) rui^im, -§e; (2) fui-inge'oo'óéAnArh ; (3) céittóim, -"óeACt. Wood, n., (1) a large tract covered with forest trees, (a) coitt, gen. -e, pi. -tee, f.; (b) pot), g. peA"óA, pi. id. m. (cf. Eng. wood) ; (c) pio'óbA'ó -Avóe, f.; (d) an oak Wood, "coi-pe, g. id., pi. -|\i, m., dim. t)oi-pin, m., which enters so largely into place-names. (2) The timber derived from such trees, A*ómAT>, -Aro, m. Wood-betony. See Betony. Woodbine, n., honeysuckle ; a climbing plant With fragrant flowers (Lonicera periclyme- num), (1) péitteóg, f.; (2) cÁit- féitteArm, gen. -turn, m.; (3) CAf pÁ c-fVAnn. Wood-cat, n., a wild cat, also a shrewish woman, piox>cAC, m. Woodcock, n., a long-billed limi- coline bird (Scolopax rusticola) greatly prized as game birds, (1) coileAc ipeA?>A, m.; (2) c. coitt- eat* ; (3) c-peAbAf, -Aifv, m. Wooded, a., covered with trees, coiUxeAC, -trge. Wooden, a., made of or like wood, tuAroeAC, -*oi$e. A w. leg, cor cf.Airm. Wood-kern, n., ceiteA-pnAC coitte. Wooden shoes, n., shoes with thick wooden soles, b^o^A tuAroe. Woodland, n., land covered With trees, (1) CAtArh ipÁ eoittte ; (2) reA|\Ann coitte. woo ( 1731 ) WOR Woodlark, n., a small lark (Alauda arborea) which perches on trees, (1) fUAboj; coilte ; (2) ptnp eóg Co nte. Wood-louse, n., a wingless insect of the genus Psocidse, (1) rniot coilte ; (2) |veAT>Án, -Ám, m.; (3) cfinrhiot, -a, -ca, m. See Wall-louse. Woodman, n., come Woodpecker, n. family Pieidse, m.; (2) cnA^Ai-fve, g. id in.; (3) tAfAif coilte, f. a forester, peA^ , a bird of the (1) friAg "OAfAC, pi. --pi, Wood-pigeon, n., the wild pigeon (Columba palumbus), cotún coitte. Woodruff, n., a small herb (Asper- ula odorata) used in flavouring wine, (1) moteAf, m.; (2) tup motAc, in. Wood-shavings, n. pi., shavings taken off with a plane, pUpneAc, gen. -nig, pi. id., and -a, in. Wood-sorrel, 11., a plant (Oxalis acetosella), (1) f ArhAt) coitte ; (2) feAtnfós, -órge, f.; (3) peAtn- pÁn, -Am, in.; (4) -peAtuAf 5eiff\- piAvo ; (5) billeój; ha n-éAti ; (6) coittceAriiAit, -tiilA ; (7) picobAc, -Ai$e. Woudstack, n., a pile of wood, ciAtupA, g. id., pi. -aí. m. (gl. st rues). Woody, a., abounding with woods, (1) coiUxcac, -oge ; (2) tÁn "oe coiUxib. Woodyard, v.. a yard in which Wood is stored, -olúíÁn A"ótriAiT>. Woof, n., the threads that n-oss the war}) in weaving, inneAC, -1115, m. : Whether it be in the Warp or w., niA'p 1 rvotút nó 1 n-MtieAC bfof. Wooing, 11., tin; ad of making fuif$e, g. love, courting, (!) id., f.; (2) fuifseAou, -a, f.; (3) ceiti-ocAcc, -a, f.; (4) cocmA^c, m. Wool, n., the soft hair which grows on sheep, olAnn, gen. oIua, f. (cf. L. lana ; cf. ^/ vlna ; Skr. urna ; Slav, vluna ; Lith. vilna; Goth, vulla). Woollen, a., made of wool, oIuac, -Ai$e. Wool-merchant, n., one who deals in wool, otnAifie, g. id., pi. -fvf, m. Woollen cloth, n., cloth made of WOOl, éA"OAC OtUA. Woolpack, In., a pack, bag or Woolsack, i sack of wool, paca OtllA. Word, n., (1) a single part of speech, (a) pocAt, -Ait, pi. -ah, or -ctA, m. (cf. L. vocula, a little word, and vocalis, a vowel) : w. for w., pocAt aj\ pocAl ; pro- per Words, pocAil onAeAifmACA ; I'll write him a w. or two about it, fglAÍOOpAT) pocAt nó *óó cuige •oá CAOib fin ; is that your last W.? An é pm "o'pocAt •oeineAnnAó?; I take you at your w., ^AbAim Af\ -o'focAt tú ; the killing of a man is [often] between two Words, bionn rriA-pbAt) mime ca*oa|\ "óá pocAt ; take my w. lor it, j;Lac m'pocAt leif ; I will not listen to a w. from you, tii éifcpeAT) le pocAt uaic ; many words about nothing, rnó^Án pocAt pÁ neirhnvO. nó pA nit) 5A11 cÁbACc (a trifle) ; (b) b-]UAtAi\, g. bféit^e, pi. id., and -c^a, /'.: words would not support the monks, ní ooiteoCAti ua bjuAtfA ha bpÁit-pe (prov.) ; apply thine heart unto instruction and thine <>ars to tin; words of knowledge, cAbAif t)o óforóe x)o teA^Apr; ~\ i)o CtUAf\d 7)0 Dfl1A€|VAlb eÓtAlf WOR ( 1732 ) WOR (Prov. 23, 12) ; on my w., im' b^AtA-p ; A-p m'-pocAt (Con.); the words of the pure are pleasant words, ip b-piAt-pA rrntr e b-piAt-pA An píonjlAm (Prov. 15, 26). (2) Account, information, message, tidings ; in the sing, only, (a) -piof g. -peAf a m. : he sent me word, *oo curp fé por ctigAm ; (b) fgéAt, -éit, m. : send him word, curp x"séAl ctn^e. (3) pi. talk, discourse, speech, (a) tAOf\At), -bA-ptA, m. ; (b) 5tó|\, -óvp, m. : if you will not stand by your words, mutiA feAf £A1T) CÚ A|\ 'oo $Ló-p, (c) bjvi At A-p (see lb) bow down thine ear to the words of the Wise, clAon pof 'oo ctu Ay Agtif éifc bm At-pA An t)tiine £t,ic (Prov. 22, 17). (4) A statement, affirmation or declaration, (a) -pAt) g. -Ait), pi. -Áit)ue, m. ; what has any one but his Word, ca"o ca as Aomne act: -pÁ-o a ben, ; those are my very words, -pin iat> mo •pÁi'óce-f e ; (b) pocAt, -Ait, pi. id. and -cIa m. : on my word, A|\ m'pocAt ; the worst word in his mouth, au -pocAt ip meAfA 'tiA béAt ; (c) b-pi At A-p g. b-péit-pe pi. id., and -t-pA, f. : on my solemn word, on my Word of honour, A-p mo b-piAtA-p rhóroe ; im' b-piAtA-p móroe : on my word, im b-piAtA-p. All the law is fulfilled in one Word, even in this ; thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself, coimtioncA-p An -peAcc mte a nAomb-peiti-p AtnÁm, Annpo gfVÁ'Ótllg T>0 cotfiA-fvpA mAf tú pern (Gaí. 5, 14). Wordy, a., (1) verbose, CAmnceAó icige. (2) Full of words, b-piAttuc, -Ai$e. Work, v., (1) effort directed to an end or purpose, (a) obAi-p, gen. oib-pe, gpl. oib-peAC, pi. oib-peACA and oib-pe, f. (cf. L. opera, a Work), the work of our salva- tion, obAi-p Á-p rtAnurgte ; con- cerning the works of my hands, 1 ^ocAob oib-peAC mo 1Ám ; the work of his hand, obAi-p a tÁime; the work of a siege, oib-peACA -po-ptonsptufc ; a good beginning is half the work, cúf mAit \,eAt nA noib-pe ; looking for work and praying God not to find it, as cuAfcujA'O oib-pe i as jjuróe T)é 5An í -pAjÁit ; it is time for you to go to work, cá ye 1 n-Am T>tiic •out 1 gcionn *o'oib-pe (nó cum *o'oib-pe) ; the work is being done, ca An obAi-p 'gÁ "oeAnAm ; (b) r AotA-p, -A1|\, m. It usually means hard work ; (c) peróm g. -eA'ómA, pi. -eAnnA, f. (2) The matter on which one works ; (a) obAi-p : (b) in every work that he began ... he did it with all his heart and prospered, Ann ^ac tnle obAi-p "o'A-p tionnpsAin fé ... 'oo •pmne yé é te n-A c-poroe 10m- LÁn -J *oo bí ré ronA (2 Chrom. 31, 21) ; (c) gnó, -tA, pi. id., m.; in that way he did his work, A-p An mó'ó fin *oo "oem ye a gnó. (3) Manner of working : as (a) bad .1. wicked work or work badly done (i) "o-poc-obAi-p ; (ii) T>fvoc-5nó ; (6) so that .hey might find a way to work treachery on him, lonnup 50 bptngtrir rtige ceilg "o'imi-pc Ai-p (D. I. 81) ; (c) working by candlelight (i) Ái-pneÁn, -Áin, m. ; (ii) j\A5Ai-peACc, -a, f. ; (Ui) •pAgobAin, -oibfe, /. WOR ( 1733 ) WOR Work, v.i., (1) to exert one's self for a purpose, to labour, (a) oib-[\it;im, -n^vo : he is working, cá ré as obAvp ; the Holy Ghost works in our souls, oib-jugeAnn An SpiofAro TlAom 1 n-Á-p n-An- tr\Ar\nAiX) ; the fire works upon our eyes, oibjugeAnn An ceine Af\ Án rúitib ; (b) go therefore now and Work, for there shall be no straw given to you, imtigro Anorp mme r m -j "oéAnAró f AotAn, óm 111 tmX)AytAp ctnge An bit "óAOib (Ex. 5, 18) ; (c) minim, -mmc : to w. deceit, ceAtj; •o'lminc ; (d) idiom, (i) all things Work that way, cá ^ac nvo as ceAóu An av\ rtige rm, (ii) to W. upon the humours, r»A clAoncA *oo connuróe nó t>o gUiAireAcu, (hi) women and children are worked upon by menaces, cugtA-p mnÁ -j LeAnbAÍ -pé rmACc te bASAncAige, (iv) he has been Working at it during the week, zá ré as 5AbÁit *oo An peAt) ha reACcniAme. (2) Hence in a general sense to act, to operate, as : the shears W. well, uá ah -oeimeAf as obAin 50 rriAit. (3) Hence, fig. to conduce, to have effect or influence, comV oibni§im, -mgA'o : We know that all things w. together for good, CÁ a por A^AUir» s° scorh- oibni£eAnn jac tnle -nit) cum triAiteAfA (Rom. 8, 28). (4) To be engaged or em- ployed constantly, as : they that w. in fine flax, An -onon^ oibnijior 1 lion rhin (Isa. 19, 9). Work, v.t., (1) to labour upon : he worked them at the same time, TD'oibfuj; ré ia*o \ax\ ^m ÓéAXfTtA. (2) To accomplish, to effect : each herb he knew that works for good or ill, t)'Aitin ré ^ac Unb oibnrgeAf mAit nó olc ; he worked great miracles, *o' oibnij; ré rmonbAitxe mónA. (3) To set in motion or action, to direct the action of, to keep at work : the sailor worked the ropes, •o'oibfrg An mAirnéAtAC nA CéA'OA. Workable, a., (1) fit to be worked, (a) lonoibnrgte ; (b) lonur aoc- nurgte. (2) Capable of being worked, ro-oibni$te. Worker, n., one who works, (1) oibnij;teóin, -ónA, -ói-jaí, m.; (2) rAotnuróe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m. Work-horse, n., a hack, (1) SeAfinÁn, -Ám, m.; (2) CAnun, gen. -úm. pi. id., m. Workhouse, n.. the poorhouse, 05 nA mbocc. Working, n., the act of doing some- thing, (1) oibmtrgAT), -ijte, m.; (2) rAotn tijAt) : the w. of physic, éireAóc Lergip. Workman, n., a man employed at any labour, (1) oibnroe, g. id., pi. -t>te, m.; (2) oibnijteóin, -ó-pA, -ní, m.; (3) reAf oibne ; (4) oib/pín, g. id., pi. -ni, m. ; (5) pi., (a) Lucu f AotAi-j\, (b) Uicc oibne, (c) *óAoine oibne. Workmanship, n., the art or skill of a Workman, ceAtvoAmlAcu, -a, f. Workshop, n., a shop where any manufacture is carried on, (1) monAncA, g. -cAn, dat. and n. pi, -cAin, pi. also -Ann a, f. (from monAn, Work) ; (2) ceA-|YocA, g. -CAn, dat. and n. pi. -cAin, ph. also aí and -Ann a, f. (a forge). Work- woman, n., a woman who worte, be<\n oibne. WOR ( 1734 ) WOR World, n., (1) the Universe, the earth, (a) T>orhAn, -Am, m. : from the creation of the w., ó ctuit- ugAt) An T>orhAin {Rom. 1, 20) ; since the beginning of the w., ó túf An t)orriAin ; he is the fittest man in the w. for that employment, if é ah ■oume if oifeAninAtge fAn -ootiiAn T>on cúf Am fin ; he is known the w. over, cá Aitne Ain An feA*ó An 'oorhAm ; he has seen the w., •oo óonnAifc f é An 'ootriAn ; I do not know from the w., ni f eAT>Af *oon 'oorhAn ; (b) cnumne. g. id., /.; ní't Antvp An scjAuinne Aon cuniAf nó gleAnn (Dr. Mac Hale's translation of " The Meeting of the Waters.") (2) The earth and its affairs, esp. as distinguished from heaven f AojAt, -Ait, m. {cf. L. saeculum): it shall not be forgiven him in this w. or in the w. to come, ni niAitf it)teAf t)ó é Annf a Cf aojaL- fo nÁ Annf a CfAojAt acá a£ reACT) {Mat. 12, 32) ; to re- nounce the world, "Ofuim t>o cuf teif An uf AojAt ; to love the w., sfÁ-ó t)o tAbAifc "oon cf AogAt ; he cares for nothing in the W. ní cmneAnn fé cÁbAóc 1 n-Aon f ut> f An cf AojAL-fo ; it is known to the w., if feAf T»o'n cf AojAt ; it is a queer w., ^f aic ax\ fAogAt é; to come into the w., ceAcc Af An fAojAt; to go out of the w., bÁf *o'f aj- A1t (3) The world, existence, bit, g. beAtA, m. {cf. W. byd ; Bret, bed ; cf. yj bhu, to be, to dwell ; Skr. bu, to be) : who in the w. .i. who at all, cia aj\ bit ; I have nothing in the w .1. nothing at all, ni't firo Af bit A^Atn. Worldliness, n., the quality of being worldly or devoted to this life, f AojAtuAcc, gen. -a, f. Worldling, n., one whose soul is set on this world and its enjoy- ments, f AOgAtcÁnAó, -A15, m. Worldly, a., devoted to this life and its enjoyments, fAo$AlxA, ind. W. goods, rriAom f ao^aíca. Worm, n., any small creeping animal Without feet or with very short ones, (l)cnmrh, -e, -utfiA, f.; (2)- cnuirheóg, -óige, -a, f.; (3) onmrh, -e, pi. cnurhA, f.; (4) Cfuirheó5, f. {cf. O. Slav, cruvi, worm ; W. pryv ; Corn, prev ; Skr. krimi) ; (5) péifc, -e, pi. id., and -eAnnA, f. ; (6) péirceój;, -óige, -a, f.: tread upon a w. and it will turn, fAtCAin Af CAroeóij Aguf ionncóCAró fí ; silk-worm, peine fío*OA. Worm-eaten, a., eaten by worms, •oneorgce : w.-e. timber, A^niAt) T)feói$ce. Worm-like, a., resembling a worm, péifceAtfiAiL, -rhLA. Wormwood, n., a plant (Artemisia absinthium), (1) inonmóncA, g. id., m.; (2) boftnóncA, g. id., m. Wormy, a., abounding with worms, (1) cnuirheAó, -rhi^e ; (2) cnuim- eAó, -rhige ; (3) péif ceó^Aó, -Aige. Worn, imp. of Wear, cAitce : it is w. out, uA f é cAitce AtnAó ; fit to be W., loncAitce. Worried, a., annoyed or vexed, (1) cnÁice and (2) enÁróce. Worry, v.t., to vex, annoy, or tease, (1) buAro-rvim, -feAtii and -feA'O ; (2) cfÁróitn, v.n., cfÁ'ó ; (3) C1ApA1tn, -a*ó. Worry, n., vexation, anxiety, trouble, (1) buAróinc, -iyeAiptA, f. ; (2) cfÁT), -Árb, -á voce, m. ; (u) cofAbuAif, -e, f. WOR ( 1735 ) WOK Worse, a., comp. of bad (otc), niof meAf a, ni bA meAf a : he is worse than ever he was, ca fé níof meAfA nÁ niAn *oo bí f é niArh ; you are worse than your Word, ca cú niof meAfA nÁ "o'pocAl,, .1. ni coniiLíonAnu cú -o'pocAt ; the cure is Worse than the disease, if meAfA An leigeAf riA An 5AtA|\ ; thank God, our story is no worse, motAt) te *Oia riAC bf ml ah fgéAt niof meAfA ajauiti ; though bad the master the servant was worse, *oa otcAf (or -oohacu) é All íTlA151fC1|\ Oa meAfA AV, buACAiix Aimfine ; I remember one year that was worse, if cuirhm Liom Aon btiA'OAin AuiAm t>o bi ni bA meAfA. Worship, »., (1) the adoration of God, (a) A-o-pAt), gen. -"OAftA m.; (b) onóin, -ó|\a, f. : divine wor- ship, Atl C-At)-f\AX) T)1At)A, ATi onóin if x)uaI *oo T)ia. (2) A title of honour, onóin, -0-pA, f. : your worship, "o'orióif\, .1. cioT>At t>o beineAnn T)Aoine "OO $111 If Of í fÍ0tCÁ11A. Worship, v.i., to pay divine honour to, to adore God, (1) A-ónAim, -A*o : thou shait worship no other God, ní At>ttócA[Aro] uú *Oia An bit eite (Ex. 34, 14) ; they w. the work of their own hands, • A*óntiiT) oibneACA a lÁm péin (Isa. 2, 8) ; (2) orióittwi, -ófuvo also onónuit;im. -u^at), and Betpim on()in "oo : they w. him thai Liveth for ever and ever, c in; at) An onóin "Oo'n ré niAineAf so p^o$Al ha fAo$Al (Rev. I. 10). Worship, v.!.. to perform acts of adoration, (1) A-OfAim. -a* ; the people of the land shall w. at the door, A"0niiiT) munition ni(\A*o ; he shalL worship at the threshold of the gate, -oéAnt:A|ró] A'ófA'ó Ag cAinfi$ An -^eACA (Ezek. 46, 2) ; (3) rbéACCAim, -At) ; all nations shall come and w. before thee, oucfAro tu bvnle cineA*OACA -} fteuCof uro a*o pAOnuife (Rev~ 15, 4). Worshipful, a., entitled to respect, onónAc, -ATge. Worshipper, n., one who worships, (1) A'ónA'ótóin, -ón a, -ni, m. ; (2) pi. Luce A*óAt\tA : so that he might destroy the Worshippers of Baal, ionnuf 50 rsfioffAt) ré tuCT) At)AntA t)ÁAit (2 Kings 10, 19). Worst, n., that which is most bad or evil, (1) t)ío£a, gen. id., w. : the worst of all weathers is frost, •oiogA sac fine poc ; I will bring the worst of the heathens, béAn- rA mire -oiojA ha ngeinceAt) (Ezek. 7, 21) ; (2) Idiom : do your worst, I don't fear you,. •oéAii X)o -oiceAll. ni'l eAglA onm ; (3) the Worst is past, "oo cuAfó ah euro if meAfA con Ainn; the worst is yet to come, cá ah euro if meAfA te reAcx fóf . Worst, a., bad or evil in the highest degree, if meAfA : a man of the worst reputation in Ireland, peAfi if meAfA CÁ1I 1 ndnmn. Wort, >/.. malt in the ad of fer- mentation, bfAiólif, -e. f. Worth, a., equal in value to, (1) fiu : that horse is not w. ten pounds, ni fn'i -oeic- bpúnc An CApAU pti ; it is not w. a pin, ni pu'i biof.\m é ; for as mueli moiu'V as it is W., -an lomlÁn An *\in>;iT) 11^ fui ((in:. 23, 9) ; WOR ( 1736 ) WOU (2) idiom : you are not w. feet water, nt pú uifge nA gcof tú. Worth, n., (1) value, price, (a) Uiac, -A15, pi -a, m. : I Will give you the w. of it, zaX)awat> a Uiac *ótnc ; (&) piú : it is of little w., if beAg if pú é ; the heart of the wicked is little w., if beAj; if pú cfotóe An t)^oó- ■óuitie (Prov. 10, 20). (2) Moral value, excellence, merit, (a) UiAfoeAC€, -a, f.; (b) pugAncAf, -Aif, m.; (c) peAt>Af, a. -Aif and -bp a, m. Woe 10. ifee da?/, a triAi-ps T>o'n íá (íJáiefc. 30, 1). Worthily, ad., in a worthy manner, 50 piúnuAó. Worthiness, w., the quality or state of being worthy, púncAr;, -Aif , m. Worthless, a., (1) valueless, use- less, (a) 5AT1 €Aiftf)e ; (b) neArh- tAif\tieAC, -brge. (2) Mean, vile, ■oíbtróe. Worthlessness, n,, the quality or state of being worthless, (1) T>íbtrúeAC€, gen. -a, /".; (2) nemi- -piúncAf, -Aif, m. Worthy, a., (1) having worth, de- serving, excellent, (a) piúncA(ó) : if he is a w. man, mÁp "otune triúncAc é ; (b) pú : the Wedding is ready but they which were bidden were not w., cá ati bAinif titlAtri groeAt) ati "o-^eAm fllA!^ AH CtHfeAt) TlíOfV lf)piú 1AT) é (Mat. 22, 8). (2) Entitled to, meriting, pú, (a) the workman is w. of his meat, if piu ati -peA^ oibfe a euro ; (6) whose shoes I am not w. to bear, ní piú tntpe a b-pógA *o'iotYicAii (Mat. 3, 11). W. of credit, ctieroeAtfmAC. Would, imp. of Will (which see) : I could do it if I would, "oo b'féroif Uom a "oeAHArh: x>a mb' Ait tiom é ; what w. you like me to do, ca*o "cob am LeAC t>o *óéATipAinn ; I w. not do it for all the world, ni *úéAtit:Airm é a-ja An , oorhAn 50 téi-p ; he thought no one w. find out, *oo f Aoit fé nÁ ■puijeA'ó émne ArriAc é ; he w. not find .water in the river, ní bpuigeA'o fé tnp^e 'f An AbAinn ; W. he were married, t>o b'feÁfin tiom 50 mbeAt) -pé pórcA ; great talk w. be made about it if I noticed him, if mó|\ An CAinnc >úéAr\- pAróe *oe t>á T>cti5t:Ainn pAoi nt)eAfA é. Wound, n., a hurt or injury caused by a cut, stab, etc., (1) c-jAeAcc, -a, f.; (2) 50m, -e, pi. -on a, f.; (3) cneAt), -eróe, pi. -a, f.; (4) toe, g. tuic, pi. id., m., also toiu, -e, -eAnnA, f.; (5) ^eAnjiA'ó, -ptA, m. Severe w., ctiomgoin, f. Wound, v.t, to injure by cutting, stabbing, etc., (1) 501mm, -onA-o and 50m ; (2) c|\éAccntii$im, -t>5A*ó ; (3) 5oncni5im, -ugA'ó ; (4) •oeAn^Aim Ati ; (5) bAf^Aim, -At). Wound, a., rolled up, (1) -pittce ; (2) CAf ca ; (3) cocnurp ue. Wounded, a., injured by cutting or stabbing, (1) ^oncA, ind.; (2) Soticuijte ; (3) toragte, ind.; (4) bAfstngte ; (5) ctiéACCA, ind. Wounding, a., tending to wound, (1) goncAc, -Ai$e ; (2) cnéACCAó. Wounding, n., the act of cutting or stabbing, (1) 5onA*ó, -ncA ; (2) 5oncu$A , o, -uigte, m.; (3) bAf^AX), -guijte, m. Woundwort, n., a plant of the genus Stachys, the soft downy WRA ( 1737 ) WRE leaves of which have been used for dressing wounds, cnéACULur, m. Wrack, n. See under Seaweed. Wrangle, n., a noisy dispute or quarrel, (1) CAfAoro, -e, -eACA, f.; (2) cuLlóro, -e, -eACA, f.; (3) cínéib, -e, -i, f.; (4) conrporo, -e, -i, f.; (5) ctAtnpAn, -Ain, m. Wrangle, t?,i., to dispute angrily and noisily, 'oéAnAim cAf aoto nó cuttóro nó cínéito nó conrpóro. Wrangler, n., one who wrangles, (1) CALLóroeAC, -xuj, pi. id., m.; (2) conrpóroeAc, -'org, pi. ÚJ., m.; (3) cínérbróe, gen. id., pi. -*óte, m. Wrangling, a., given to wrangle, (1) CAf AOVoeAC, -"oije ; (2) clAtn- pAnAc, -Aige. Wrangling, n., the act of disputing angrily. See Wrangle, n. Wrap, v.t., to fold together, to arrange in folds, (1) pllim, -teAT>: Elijah took his mantle and wrapped it together, *oo $Iac Gt,1Af a -pAttAinj i "o'pilt Af A céile í (2 Kings 2, 8) ; so they W. it up, niAn rom riltit) ruAf é (Mic. 7, 3) ; (2) CAfAim, -a*ó : it is here wrapped in a cloth, ca fé Annro CAfOA 1 n-éA"OAC (1 Sam. 21, 9) ; (3) cuAinrsim, Wrapper, n., (1) that in which any- thing is wrapped, cuAinrs< v Ann, -Kmn, ra. (2) A loose outer garment, (a) nócÁn, gen. and j)l. -Ám, w.; (b) FSAOitceog, -óige, -a, /". Wrath, ??., violenl anger, rage, fury, (1) TriftpeAfó, -eiflge, /'. : (2) pojtji&ti, -Ám, ///./ (3) ríoc, -a, »».; (4) bmnbe, p. id., f.; (5) puAfAOto, -e, /\; (6) peAfg, -eifge, f. .* let no1 the sun go down upon your w., n*\ mAineAt) tmn bpeArvs 50 *ouL nA gnéme- PA01 (Ephes. 4, 26). Wrathful, a., full of wrath, very angry, (1) ponnÁncA, ind.; (2) pocniAn, -Aine ; (3) TuopeAnsAc, -Aige ; (4) peAnsAó, -Aige. Wrathfulness, n., the quality of being wrathful, T>i£>r:eAr\5Acu, gen. -a, f. , Wreak, v.t., to execute vengeance, Tu'ogtAim, v.n. -§Aitx, with An. Wreath, n., a garland, a chaplet, (1) pteAfg, -eifs, pi. id., and -a, m.; (2) bUitpteAfs, -eir-5, pi. id. and -a, m.; (3) pgeACÁn, -Ám, ra. : on each w., a\k ^ac pgeACÁn (2 Chron. 4, 13) ; (4) ACÁn, -Ám, ra. Wreathe, v.t., (1) to wind one about another, plum amóeAU. (2) To intertwine or twist together, pgttn, -je : wreathed work of pure gold, obAin p$re •o'ón fíonjtAn (Ex. 28, 22). * Wreck, v.t., (1) to destroy or seriously damage, as a ship ; to shipwreck, t>nirim ton^. (2) To bring wreck or ruin of any kind, (a) milUm, -leA-o ; (6) r5fior\Aim, v.n. rsfior. Wreck, n., shipwreck, lon?;- tJniroAtj, -fee, ra. Wrecker, n., one who causes ship- wreck a^ by false lights, Lon^- onirceoin, -()\ ; (2) to sprain, to strain, Leon Aim, -At) : to wrench one's foot, cop *oo teónAó Wrest, v.t. (1) to pull or force away with violence, p5iobAim, -At). (2) To turn from truth : to prevent, coirh 61511151™, -lugAt) ; thou shalt not wrest judgment, ni Co nil 61511 eócAit) cú b^eit- eAtrmAp {Fx. 23, 6) Wrestle, v.i., (1) to grapple with and endeavour to throw down an opponent, (a) imfveAp5Ait t>o "oeAnArh ; (&) ppAimiim, v.n. -ppAifn : With great wrestling I wrestled with my sister, *oo ppAimi mé triAitte te ppAimii- •óeAóc móifi tern -oeifbp iúp {Gen. 30, 8) ; (c) 5teACAim, v.n. 5leic ; and there Wrestled a man with him till the breaking of the day, A5tip >oo bi T>inne A5 5ieic mp (teip) nó 50 T)cÁmi5 eifge nA mArone {Gen. 32, 24). (2) Hence to strive earnestly, (a) ppAipnim, v.n., pp Aimi ; (b) -oéAUAim ppAipn : for We wrestle not against flesh and blood, ói|\ ni fe (te) pint A5tip jve -peóit *oo gníomuro pbAimi (Ephes 6, 12.). Wrestler, n., one who practises wrestling, (1) imtteApsAtuvoe, gen. id., pi., -*ote, m.; (2) ppApnuroe, g. id. pi. --óte, m.; (3) 5teACtnT)e, g. id. pi. -*oie, m.; (4) 5teACAit\e, g. id. pi. -fi, m. Wrestling, n., the act of people who wrestle, (1) imfeAp5Áit, gen. -ÁtA, f.; (2) ppAimi, -a^ka, pi. id., f. ; (3) ppAmi$Ait, -e, f.; (4) ppAifnróeAóc, -a, /.; (5) 5teic, -e, f.; (6) 5teACAi- -óeAóc, -a, f.; (7) conAróeACC, -a, f.; (8) bout at wrestling, co|\, g. coip, pi. id., m. Wretch, n., (1) a miserable person, (a) Anroeifeóif, -ó^a, -fví, m.; (b) cjiú, gen. c-poó, m. (cf. W. tru) ; (c) boccÁn, g. and pi. -Am, m.; (d) ciuiAgAn, gen. pi. -Am, „ m. : ye grudge a poor wretch, ip móp tib t)o tpiiAjjAn bocc (Oss. iv., 126, 15). (2) A vicious, despicable person, (a) coimpteAc, -C15, m.; (b) cf\uAitteÁnAó, -A15, m. (3) A low knave, piomAnAC, -A15, pi. id., m. Wretched, a., (1) very miserable or distressed, (a) -oogpAmneAC, -mge ; (b) cptiA^AncA, -e ; (c) T)iAnc|vAit)ce ; (d) T>onAróe, intf. Wretched person, *oume "oonA. (2) Worthless, paltry, (a) puApAc, -Ai$e ; (b) > oíbti > óe ; (c) x>eApóit, -e. (3) Contemptiably wicked, (a) coimpteAc, -age ; (b) cp uAitt- eAnuA. Wretchedly, ad., in a wretched manner, (1) 50 T>onAroe ; (2) 50 cptiAgAncA ; (3) 50 "oogfAinn- eAc. Wretchedness, n., the quality or state of being wretched, (1) >oeApóite, g. id., f.; (2) -oeApoit- eAóc, -a, f.; (3) T>íbtroeAói:, -a, f.; (4) tptiAige, g. id., f.; (5) cptiAg- AnCACC, -A, f. Wriggle, -y.i., and i., to move the body to and fro like a worm or a serpent, (1) iomtuAip5im, -Ap5At) ; (2) túbApn 11151m, -nAó, -Aigit, and A5 túbApiiATg. Wriggling, n., the act of twisting and squirming like a Worm, (1) WRI ( 1739 ) WRI iomUiAf5A > o, -gtA, m.; (2) túb- AftiAó, -Aige ; (3) A5 tubAmiAig ; (4) iubA-jAriAigil, -e, f. Wring, v.t., (1) to twist and squeeze hard, pÁifgim, -AfgAt) : the priest shall bring it [a dove] unto the altar and W. off his head, "oo beum:Aró An fAgA-px é cum tiA bAtuó-pA Aguf pÁifcpiT) a ceATir» *oe (Lev. 1, 15) ; [Gideon] wringed the dew out of the fleece, a bowl full of water, T)'fÁif5 [^roeon] *oo t^ucA) Af An lomfAT), lÁn fCÁlA "o'tnfje (Judg. 6, 38). (2) To Writhe or twist, as in anguish or great sorrow, (a) 5feAT>Aim mo tÁrhA nó mo t>AfA ; and wrung her hands, -j -oo 5|\eAT) a bAfA (Oss. IV. 160, 18) ; (b) buAiUm mo Umvia nó mo bAfA. Wringer, n., One who wrings, a machine for pressing water out of clothes, -pÁif5i|\e, g. id., pi. -f\i, m. Wringing, n., (1) the act of twist- ing and of squeezing, -pÁfgA-ó, gen. -gtA, m. (2) The act of writhing in anguish, sorrow or grief, wring- ing the hands in grief, a$ ^ca*oaí) tÁm nó bAf . Wrinkle, n., a crease, corrugation or slight fold, (1) |\oc, g. tunc, pi. id., m. (of. L. ruga) : she is wrinkled, uá fl pAOi tunc ; (2) focÁn, -Am, m. ; (3) CAfA-ó, -fCA, m. : not having spot or wrinkle, ^ati CAVóe 5 ah CArAt) (Ephes, 5, 27) ; (4) cAir-mmin, f/. id. pi., -ní, m. ; (5) CAif^eóg, -óige, -a, f. ; (6) 5Á5, -Á15, pi. id., f., -a, m.; (7) CTiAg, -A15, pi. id. and -a, m. : thou hast Idled me with wrinkles, "no Uoti r.ú •no ctiAStnb mé (Job, 16. 8); (8) twig, -a, m. ; (9) neAnj;, -a, -aca. f. ; (10) cottifeAus, /*. ; (11) 5^5, -1315» pi- *d.-, m. ; (12> cmopóg nó c|ALipóg, f. Wrinkle, v.t. and i., to shrink or cause to shrink into furrows or ridges, f\ocAim, -At). Wrinkled, ) a., full of wrinkles,. rinkly, J (1) shu^ac, -Ai§e ; (2) j\ocac, -Ai$e ; (3) CAiff\eó5Ac r -Aige ; (4) -jAAngAc, -Aije ; (5) com-fAAngAC, -Ai$e. Wrist, n., the carpus or joint between the hand and the arm, (1) CAot ua lAime ; (2) epÁbÁn, -A111, m. Wrist-stiffness from overwork, (1) C^Á-ÓlAC, _ ^ 1 $j ' m -', (2) CAlAC r A15, m.; (3) cat)Iac, -A15, in- Writ, n., a legal document under the seal of the court, as a writ of mandamus, error, injunction, etc., (1) f5f\ibirm, -bne, pi. id., and -beAnnA, f. : to issue a writ, -p5fibnin *oo tAbAijxr aitiac ' r a writ to arrest one, fgfúbinn cum "oume "oo gAbÁil ; the Holy Writ, An Ssfúoinn T)ia , óa ; (2) -peAfCA, m. Con. Write, v.t., te set down in legible characters, (1) f5|\iobAim, -Atf (cf. L. Scribo, I write) : write it in their sight, fst^ ^ 1 n & ^a*óa^c é, (Ezck. 43, 11) ; thou writest bitter things against me, rstuob- Aun cú ueite f-eAfbA Am' AjjAro (Job. 13, 26) ; to write a good hand, lÁm rhAit "oo f^m'obAt) ; to write a book, leAbAfl t)o f5|\íoliA'ó ; to rewrite a thing, ni"0 •o'Aitr-sm'obA'O ; (2) j-pApAim, -A-0. Write, v.i., to form letters or characters to express words : I was about to write, -oo bi niií a-j\ cí f^m'obA-ó (Rev. 10, 4). WRI ( 1740 ) WRO Writer, n., (1) one who writes in any capacity, (a) r^níDneóin. -ófu, -ní. m. : they that handle the pen of the writer, An "onon^ jtACur peAnn An rcníbneónA (Judg. 5, 14) ; (b) ^nAi-pneoiru (2) A writer by profession, an author, uj-OAn. -Aifi, m. Writhe, v.t., to twist, to turn, LÚDAim, -AT). Writhing, a., the act of twisting or turning so as to distort, iúdatv riAi5it, -e, f. Writing, n., (1) the act of one who writes, (a) rsnioDAt), -Dca. m.; (b) 5fAApA"ó, -attj, m. ; (c) DneACAfj, -cúa. in. (2) Anything written, (a) r^ni'Dinn, -Dne, pi. id. and -DeAnnA. f. : there came a writing to him from Elijah, tÁmrc; rcníDmn cur^e ó GUJAn (2 Chron. 21, 12) ; (b) rST^ - neóineACc, -a, f. Written, a., r^nioDtA, ind. Wrong, a., (1) not just or equit- able, (a) éAjcófuc, -Aije ; (b) eisjcneAruA, ind. (2) Mistaken, erroneous, (a) nennceAf A (D. I. 171) : (b) fAOb, -oiDe ; (c) ceAnn. mmL : (d) concnÁtCA ind. Wrong, ad., (1) you are going wrong, (a) uá uú a^; -oat AinufjA ; (b) cá cú Af An mbeAtAC ; (c) uÁ-in a5 miteAcu An uualaI ; (d) cÁin A5 t>tH A|\ ceAnn. (2) Things are going wrong With yOU. UÁ ATI TAOtiAl Dun of comn As^r. (3) Do not pick me up go wrong (lit., till I fall), C05 mé 50 Tjcuicpro mé. Wrong, n.. that which is not (1) erjceAnu, -cinr. éA^cóin. -ónA, /". : you are do \ me a wrong, cá éA>cóin •óéAnAm Avac onm ; i" opinion that you have bot; your fill of it, for wron_- tuAimm uac DeA^ 1 -iD a^a<\ mAn éAjcóin (drinc) ; m be upon you, Díot> r 5 onufA (Gen. 16. 5) ; (3) at -a, m. ; the silent mouth no wrong, ni -oemeAnn DéA I corhnuróe AimleAf : ( I ceAnu, -cinu : m., hav patience and self restraint. do no wrong. Dio-o Av. _ TTOT^rO 1f rÁnur T ^Á - AnnceAnc : (5) míceAnc. - m.\ (6) nífj nAC ceAnu. Wrong, v.t.. (1) to imput- unjustly, (a) cuimm éA^cóin ; (b) TjéAnAim éAjcóin An : we wronged no man, ní -óe. wa^ éAs;cóifv An éAnTjin-" - Cor. 7. To harm, to i "OéAnAitn tjíos;DáiI xx) : : hath wronged thee or t thee ought, put that on account, mÁ nmne ré "oio An Die "ÓU1U. nó mÁ tjIí^ uú éinnírj "óe. Díot> fé m Leitfe {Philem 18). Wrongful, a., unjust, unfair. 1) éA^cófvAC. -Anje ; (2) DeA|\~Ac. Wrongfully, ad., in a wr; manner. (1) 50 néAjcónAc 50 "onocbeAnrAo. Wrongly, ad., in a wrong ma :. 50 néA>xór\AC. WHO ( 1741 ) YAW Wroth, a., angry. peAfjyac, -^rge : why art thou wroth, cíot) -p^ t)-ptJii cú pe.vpv.ic (Gen. -A. 6). Wrought, a., worked, elaborated. i oib-pisxe. Wry. a... (1) turned to one s: twisted. distorted, cvm. -Aitne ; a wry mouth. oéAi cirri ; a wr" neck, muine.it cam. (2) Deviating from the right direction. -piA-p gsf.. -peine. (3) Perverted. cu\on. -otne. Wry-eyed. a., squint-eyed. (1) •pfe^n^fuile^c. -irte : (2) rruic- fúrt,e.ic. -Lis;e. Wrylegged, bandy-legged, cim- co-pic. -«.vp^e. Wry-look. n.. a squint -like stai -pr*M|v-pé^c^iTi. -ada, f. Wry-mouth, n.. a distorted mouth ? (1) t>ne.iU. -eiu. m. : (2) -oruro. -e and -e.inn.i. f.: (3) t>e.ii caw ; (4) CAimbéAl. -éil. m. : (5) mérol. (e. f. ; (6) pcinnc. -a, m. Wryneeked. a., having a crooked neck, c.iiri-rrmirie.iUic. Wryness. n.. the quality or state of being wry <;>r distorted . ú.> cnme. gen. id., f. ; (2) peine. 9- id., f. Y Y. there is no character in the Irish alphabet to represent y. but its sound is accurately represented by that of -o, and $. at the beginning of w followed by a sleno' both letters in thi- being pronou: -Uk»- when ae.vó óum Soluim fTi^t lín Af .in CÍ5 (IK , 28); (2) . .. -. -\\ m. BM of yarn, ceinne. f. ; ceinutin <7. id., pi. ni. plant. (Achillea .ium). ( . if r.\tnu\n. lUf t.-- tu ■: La. hing, 5U00O5, - r S« f- YAW ( 1742 ) YEL Yawn, v.i., to open the mouth involuntarily through drowsi- ness or fatigue, (1) rnéAn-ptnjirn, -f ac and -pAoit ; (2) bf\A0fAirn, -AX> ; X>éAY\AXY\ méAU^AOll T10 b-|AAOf(Á1i). Yawn, > n., an involuntary Yawning, y opening of the mouth through drowsiness, etc. (1) rneArrpAoiL, -e, f.: y. is con- tagious, ZÁ An rheAtipAOiL C05- bÁtAó ; (2) méAnpAcV -Aije, f.; (3) rnéAtif AróeACi:, -a, f. ; (4) bt\AofA*ó, -fCA, m.; (5) seAnc (T#r,). Ye, pron., pi., 2nd pers. nom. case, fit), fittfe : but ye are sanctified, aóz azá pb aj\ buf\ nAorhA-ó (1 Cor. 6, 11), ye are not in darkness, ni't pbfe 1 n , oofcÁ btiAt)Ain ; for a year, 50 ceArm btiAt>nA. Yearling, n., an animal a year old, btiA"óriAc, -A15, m. : a yearling heifer, .cotpAc, -Ai§e ; calf,, cotAu, -Ain, m. Yearly, a., (1) happening every year, btiAT)Ani:ArhAiL, -rhtA ; btiA*ónArhAit, -rhlA. (2) Lasting a year, btiAt)An- CAe, -Ai$e : a yearly herb. Unb btiAt)AnuAe. Yearly, ad., once a year, 50 biiA , óriAitiAit ; it was a custom that the daughters of Israel Went yearly to lament, *oo bi ha gíiÁt 50 n-imti$poíf mjeATiA 1f f AeL 50 btiAt)nArhAit "oo CA0111- eAT) (Judg. 11, 39 and 40). Yearn, v.t, to long for eagerly, lútAitn v.n. ttic ; Joseph made haste for his bowels did yearn upon his brother, and he sought Where to weep, t>o fvnne 1ófep •oeittieAf ói|\ *oo bi a cj\oi'óe at; tút fe n-A "óeAb|\ÁtAi|A "j *oo iajvji aic a uguitpioT) (Gen. 43, 30). Yeast, n., a preparation for raising dough in baking, (1) ^AbÁit, -áLa, f. ; (2) tAibín g. id. m. ; (3) giofCA g. id. m. . Yell, n., a loud hideous cry, (1) -pSfeA-o, gen. and pi. -a, pi. also -AntiA, m. ; (2) fjjnéAó, -étce, -a, f. ; (3) béic, -e, -eArmA, f. ; (4) tiALtf Aif\c, -a^ca, f. ; (5) UliAtt,. -Aitte, -a£a, /*., also uaiU, -e,/: Yell, v.i., to shout with a hideous noise, (1) f5|\eA > oAim, v.n. fg-peAT», fSlteA'OA'ó and A5 fgf eATJAij; ; (2) béicim, -ceAt), as béici§ ; (3) uuAttAim, -A"ó ; (4) cfionconAitr», -a-o : they shall roar together like lions, they shall yell as lions, Wholly, tiuAUlp tut) te céite T>o npf ieórriATi : cf\ioncoiifun» YEL ( 1743 ) YET ArhAil coiléw teóniAn (Jer. 51, 38). Yelling, w., the act of shrieking With agony or horror, (1) beiceAt), -cte, m. ; (2) r-gneA'OA'ó, "*° tA m. ; (3) r^neA-o^Ail, ~ e ' f- '•> ( 4 ) uAttpAinc, -AncA, f. ; (5) UUA- ttAó, -Vca, m. ; (6) uuigneAo, -pise, /., dat. as tiuisnni;. Yelling, a., given to hideous shrieking, (1) rsneA-oAC, -A1 5 e '» (2) uAlXt^f cac, -Ai$e ; (3) uúaUac, -Aige. Yellow, ct., of the colour of saffron, gold or brass, buroe : if I am yellow I have a white heart, rnÁ cÁitn buróe cÁ cnoróe geAt AgAtn ; if it is a sin to be yellow thousands are damned, tnAr peAC/vo beit buróe zá x\a rnitxe x)AmAnzA ; let not the priest seek for yellow hair, nÁ niAnnA-ó An rA^c 51^5 buróe (Lov. 13, 36) ; gold-yellow, ónburóe , saffron, or copper-coloured; cnón, -óine ; cnónburóe. Yellow-fever, %., jaundice, avi 5AtAi\ buróe. See Jaundice. Yellow-hammer, n., species of Finch (Emberiza citrine 11a) ; also called yellow bunting, (1) buróéAti, -éin, m. ; (2) geAtbAu buróe ; (3) buróeós, -óige, -a, f. Yellowing, w., the act of turning yellow, buróeAóCAin, -ay\ a, f. Yellow jaundice, n., a kind, of disease. See Jaundice, (1) ^AlArt buroe ; (2) buróeArAóc, -a, f. Yellowness, w., the quality or state of being yellow, buróeAóc, gen., -a, f. Yellow-root, u., a plant, of the genus Euphorbia, (1) meACAn buróe ; (2) buroe tu n-w£eAti. Yelp, v.i., to bark shrilly as with pain, fear or eagerness, (!) -pgeArhgAil x>o -óéAnAm ; (2) rseAtfiAim, -At) and -tngAil ; (3) fSeArhluijim, -Iac. Yelp at, cApiAim, -pAnn With Afv. Yelp, n., the bark of a dog or fox, fseAtfi, -eirh, -a, m. Yelping, n., the act of barking shrilly, (1) f^eArhgAit, -e, f. (M) ; (2) rgeArntAC, -Aige (£/.); (3) glAtngAit, -e, f. Yeoman, n., (1) a farmer, a free- holder, bnujAró g. id., pi. -xyme, m.; (2) a cavalry volunteer ; (a) ceiceAnuAC, -ai£, m. ; (^) cotti- tAoc, -oic, m. Yeomanry, n., Volunteer cavalry, ceAtAfVAn, -Ainne, -a, f.; cotfi- tAocnA, m. Yes, ad., ay, yea, reAt), (ir eA*ó, cf. ní beA-ó, no) yes, truly, feA"ó 50 "oeitfnn ; the verb is usually repeated to signify yes and no; did you come ? An tAnASAir- ; ÚÁUA5 = yes ; ní cáuaj; = no. Yesterday, n., the day last past, m*oé, (A)nAe ; An tÁ itroé ; the day before, yesterday, Atnu^At) m*oé ; for We are but of y. and know nothing, 01 n ní act) ó Ané rmne A^ur 5A11 poy aoti neite A^umn (Job. 8, 9) ; yesterday, to-day, and for ever, ané Anui$ Agur 50 ríonnuróe (Ileb. 13, 8). Yesterday, ad., on the day last past, irroé ; (a)uó. Yesternight, ad., the night last past, Anéin. Yet, ad., (1) still, a little longer, (a) 50 póitt ; do not go yet, nA imtr£ 50 póitl ; we see not yet all the things pu1 under him, ni feicimro 50 púiu h.a hmte neite pi umiAcc *oó (Ileb. 2, 8) ; (fr) pop : and he stayed yet seven days, Aguf i)'fah ré pop peAóC u (f>»i. 8, 10). YET ( 1744 ) YIE (2) At the same time, still, pór : he Was yet in the loins of his father, tjí -pé pór 1 teA-p^AC a AtAy< (Heb. 7, 10) ; While he Was yet speaking An treAO x>o bi f é pór as tAbAif z (Job. 1,16) When I was yet in my country, An CAti *oo bíbf póf Ann mo tif\ (Jonah 4, 2). (3) Until now, up to the pre- sent time, (a) -pór : but the end is not yet, act: m't "oeineAt) Ann pór (Mat. 24, 6) ; he has not come yet, níon tÁm-15 fé pór ; (b) 50 -póitt : I have never yet made love to anyone, nío^ 'óeÁfnAf ctmiAnn céite te "oume niAm 50 póiu. e. Z. U. 289 (Or.) the people did (acted) yet corruptly, *oo nmneAOA-p An pobAt 50 cnuAittig (2 Chron. 27, 2) ; (c) 50 feo ; 50 feA (U.); the dogs have not yet eaten up the end of the year .1. there is still time for good things to come, ca-[\ it nA mA'OAro T>e^eA*o t\a btiA*onA 50 feo. (4) Eventually, in time, -póf : he will be hanged yet, c-jAoópAf é pó-p. (5) Even then, even so, póf ; she is ugly yeft he loves her, CÁ rí %-pÁrmA A^nf tróf CÁ SfXAii) Aige 'óí. Yet, conj., (1) nevertheless, not- withstanding, however, (a) SróeA'ú : yet I say unto you that even Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these, sroeA'o A*oeimm--pe Lib 11AC f\Aib Sotom -pern 50 n-A tnte §Lói|\ Afv n-A éA > oti$A > ó mAf Aon >oiob fo (Mat. 6, 29) ; (b) tAifiy fin : though he slay mé yet will I trust in him, *oa mbeAt) 50 muifvpeA'O fé me, CAimr fin ctn-tvpro mé mo "óóig Ann (Job. 13, 15). ; (c) mÁ neATD : though I cast them far from me, yet they were not afraid, 010*0 511^ teitg mé aX)^ax> uAim iat> mÁ fe-A'ó, m f aid eAgtA oncA ; yet shall he come to his end, mÁ feAO oocpAtó ré cum a cfíce. (2) For all that, mAf fin pém : though he should swear he was right yet I could not agree with him, (a) cé 50 rmonn- pAt) ré 50 f\Aib An ceAfc Aige, mAfi rm pém níof\ btréroif tiom AonctigAT) teir ; (b) act: ceAnA : yet I have left me seven thousand in Israel, ac-o ceAnA *o'-pÁ£ mme AgAm -pém reAC*o mile t n-1ftiAet (1 Kings 19, 18) ; thou hast played the harlot with many lovers yet return again to me, *oo mnne cur a méitvofeACA-p te mó|\Án "oe tucc gfÁ'OA, act: CeAnA ritt ón^Am-fA Afir (Jer. 3, 1). Yew, n., an evergreen tree (Taxus baccata), (1) iuOAf, -Ain, m.,which enters largely into place-names as Newry, Knockanure ; (2) eó, f., Which also enters into place names as in 6oóAitt, Youghal ; x\ca*ó t>á eó = Aghadoe (the field of the two yew trees) near Killarney (cf. W. yw). Yield, v.i., (1) to surrender, to give way, (a) ^éitUm, -teAt) ; (b) fcníocAim, -At) ; (c) rcAonAim, -At), a man that yielded never, reAf nan rcAon fiAm ; (d) pAotriAim, -At). (2) To assent (a) Aoncui$im, -tijAt) : with her much fair speech she caused him to yield te mófÁn T>e cAmnu DtAfOA tug -pí Aif\ AoncngAt) (Prov. 7, 21) ; (b) cAbj\Aim aouca : do> YIE ( 1745 ) YOK not yield unto them, tiÁ €adai-|\- f e aouca -ooib, (Acts, 23, 21) ; (3) To give as a cow does milk, cÁtAitn, v.n. cAt: yielding freely, aj; cAt 50 jruvóeAó. Yield, v.t, (1) to give in return for labour expended, to pay as money invested, cAb-pAim -bAiuic (Gen. 4. 12) ; (2) To furnish to give forth, t>o oeijum, v.n. cAt>Aif\c : a tree yielding fruit, c-pArm *oobev|A co-pA-ó (Gen. 1. 12) ; the wilder- ness yieldeth food for them and for their children, t>o beif au pAfAC beAtA *óóib £ém Agur "o'a sctomti (Job. 24, 5). (3) To give up what is claimed or demanded, to relinquish, re- sign or surrender, cAb-p-aim fUAf , v.n. CAbA-i-pc fuAf , I will make him yield the crown, cuvpt:e-Ao- fA TD'-piACAlO A1f A11 CO-pOUl "OO UAbAI-pC fUAf. (4) To admit to be true ; to concede, ^éiUim, -leA-o : I admit that it is true, géittim gu-p pofi 0. (5) To permit, to grant, to give way to the wish of another, (a) 10151m, -KCA11 with le : I yielded the road to them, 00 teijeAf An bótAf leó ; (b) rsAOitim, -itwo, with le : I yielded it to him, T)o pgAoiteAp Leif é. (II) To giw as a cow does milk, cáIawi. dm. CSX : she is yielding hrv milk Well, cA pi A5 C&1 a DAWne ><> truMt. Yielding, »., the ad oi one who yields, (1) seitieA-fr, -tee, m.; (2) pcAonA*o, -nuA, ?ft ; (3) aoh- cujAt), -tnjte, m. ; (4) c^bAi|\c fUAf . Yoke, n., (1) a bar or frame of wood by which two oxen are- joined together, for working, cuing, -e. f.; (2) bondage, sla- very, servitude : and my burden is light, my yoke is easy azá mo cinn^fe foi-iomctiifv &S U Y AC ^ m'tiAlAó éA*orf\om (Mat. 11, 30) ; that thou shalt break his yoke from off thy neck, 50 mb-jUfpt) cu a ctnm5feAii t)ox)' mtnnéAt (Gen. 27, 40); these have al- together broken the yoke and burst the bonds, *oo Ofi-ip eAT>Aj\ f o 50 rnomiAn ah cuing 1 x>o fvéAb- AT>A-\\ 11 A CUlbfCACA (JCT. 5, 5). (3) Two animals yoked to- gether, also that Which binds them, (fl-)cuin5i^, -g-peAC, -j;-peACA f. ; (b) cumgeAt, -511, m., I have bought live yoke of oxen, and I go to prove them -oo eeArmui$, mé CÚ15 ctiingeAttiijg t>o •oatyiuio Agup AcAim Ag T)ul *o'a ivoeA^bAt) (Luke, 14, 19) ; (c) cuingt&n, -Am, m.; (d) COH5IÁ11, -Ám m.; ploughing with twelve yoke of oxen before him, Ag cj\eAt>A*o Agup "OA ('

IÁ11 "OéAg "OAfil fioime (1 Kings, L9, I*»). Yoke, v.t. (1) 1«) couple, to join with another, (a) ctntrsitim, -riA a corn- pÁtiAis CAtitAnAig (Phil. 4, 3). Yolk, n., the yellow part of an egg, buróeACÁn, -Ám m. Yon, Yond, Yonder, (1) being at a distance but in sight ; (a) t&\X : yonder man, An f eAn tAtt ; (b) f All (Aran, ConcA T)uibne) ; (2) that or those there, firo, vm. Yon, yond, yonder, ad., at a distance but within view, (a) tAli, fAlX (J.r«n); CA\x=at rest, yonder ; r* all, Anonn = motion from speaker to yonder ; AnAlL= motion from yonder to speaker ; look yonder, f óac tALL ; (b) a$ f y-o ; (c) Antif úx) : I and the lad Will go yonder, nACAró tnire A^tif ait LeAnb Annrtro (Gen. 22, 5). Yore, ad., long ago, of yore, 1 n-AiióT). You, prmi., cú ; fib ; fib-fe : I love you, gnÁróirn-re tufA nó f ib-f e ; CÁ gnAt) AgAmr a *óuic f e, nó -oib-fe ; not judging you, tii as bneit bneice one é ; I do not know you, ni Aitmm tú. After you, at>' -oiAro, pi. bAn troiAix). Against you, at>' a§ató, pi. t>A|l n-AgAI'Ó. Before you, nórhAC, pi. nóriiAib. By you, LeAC, pi. Lib, Libfe, concerning you, at> caoo, pi. tJAjl T>CAOb, T>'a bAn "OCAOlb. From you, «aiu, pi. uAib ; in you, lonnAC, pi. lonnAib ; one of you, Aon A^Aib ; both of you, f 1b Af\Aon ; of you, uaic, pi. UAib ; as many of you, An méATj A£Aib ; every one of you, $ac Aon A£Aib ; over you, óf T)o cionn, pi. of tMfi gcioiiti ; /o you, "ouic, pi. T>ib, "oibfe ; with you. LeAC, pi. Lib, Libfe. Young, a., 05, gsf. ói^e ; it would make you young again, •óéAn- fA*Ó fé Ó5 Afíf tu. Young, n., those who are not old (1) the young (a) An c-05, (cf. Uifv nA n-05) ; what the young see they do, An ntro a cvoeAnn An c-05 if é a pivóeAnn fiAT). (2) An c-ufv, I [Death] take to their eternal rest the young and the old, and the child from the breast to, co^Aim cum a fuAin fionnuroe Liom, An c-un if Ati cnion if An leAnb -oen cic Viom. (3) An c-AOf 05. (4) 11a n'OAome 05A. (5) The young of an animal, (a) miAT)-br\eit ; (b) Át, g. -Art, m., the sow and her young, An cf\Ám Aguf a HAL ; the hen and her young, An ceAnc Aguf a íiál. Younger, n., an inferio'r in age, (1) f óf Af\ ; to give the younger before the first born, An f óf An *oo CAbAinc nom'i An c-rmnf in ; from the eldest to the youngest, ó'n crmnreAn guf An cfófAn, also fóifeAn. (2) An cé if ói5e, or for past time, An cé "oob 015 e ; the firstborn said unto the younger, T>ubAinc An ci bA fine teif An cí "oob orge (Gen. 19, 33.) (3) S^níob bntnfsín, m., also íoccAn neroín, the last born and, therefore, youngest. Youngster, n., a young lad, a youth, ó^ÁnAó, -A15, m. Your, pron., poss. of you, (1) siug. x>o : I regret your sad plight, if otc Liorn "oo óÁf ; (2) pi. bAn : bun (cf. \/ bus) : run for your lives, nit An fon bun n-AUAm. YOU ( 1747 ) ZEA Yours, poss. prcn. (1) sing., this is yours, if teAupA é feo ; (2) pi., for the good of all the land of Egypt is yours, ói|\ mAiteAf c-nice riA nC^ipce mte if utir-e (Gen. 45, 20) ; the battle is not yours, but God's, ni tifrpe An cAt act) ie Dia (2 Chron. 20, 15). Yourself, prow. (1) emphasized, €u]\a; (2) reflexive, cú -pém : take care of yourself, cAbA-i-n Ai-ne •omc pern : do not praise or dispraise yourself, nÁ mot -] tia cÁin cú fern, Yourselves, prow., (1) emphasized, fit>fe ; (2) reflexive, fit) -pern. Youth, (1) the quality or state of being young, oi^e : in the flower of youth, 1 mbtÁc tia nórge ; youth sheds many skins, .1. changes often, if lonvóA cfOiceATiti a cnmeAnn ah orc;e •óí. (2) The early part of life, from childhood to manhood, óige, g. id., f., youth is a fine thing, but it never comes twice, if *oeAf An firo An 015 e acc ni ti^eAnn fi coiT)ce pÁ t>ó. (3) A young man, (a) o^AnAC, -^1$ '■> (P) cof\ÁnAC, -A15, m. ; (c) fteAfSAC, A15. m. ; {d) mACAom, -01m, m.; (i?) niAttAAC, -ai§ ; m.; (f) 5Ar, Aif, m. ; (;ÁnuA, ind ; (3) ópiiAH, -AJ^e ; (4) oi^inCAC -m$e ; (5) neAin-ÁfrA. Youthfully, ad., in a youthful manner, 50 nó$ÁnuA ; 50 nói$;- íneAc. Youthfulness, n., the state or quality of being youthful, ó^ÁnrAcx, -a, f. Youth-wort, n. } an herb from which was distilled the elixir of youth, •o-jvincuin mónA. Yule, n., Christmas, noT)tAij, gen. 110T)tA5, f- Yule-block, n., a large block p> u t on the fire on Christmas Eve, fmuuÁn tiA TloT)tA5, m - Yule tide, n. See Yule. Z. Z. There is no character in the Irish alphabet for Z. Zany, n., a buffoon, a foolish person, OAocAi^e, g. id., pi. -j\i, m. (Foley). Zeal, n., great ardour in trying to attain an end or object ; ardent, interest in favour of a person or cause, enthusiasm, fervour, (1) ueAfg-pÁ-ó, -a, m. : where is thy zeal and thy strength, CÁ1C a DptnL T)0 teA-pgfVÁt) Aguf -oo neA-|vc (Isa. 63, 15) ; (2) CAonmiciAAcx, -a, f. ; (3) •oiit- ■pAcu, -a, f. ; (4) jiAiroút-pAcc, -a. f. ; (5) -oíojixAf, -Aire, f. ; (G) -oioc^Ar. -Aif, in. ; (7) ^mon^Al. -Ait, ///. ; (8) tArvvo. -fCA, ///. Zealot, n., Our who lias zeal, (1) iméAt)Ai|\e, f/. id., 2>Z. -fi, m. ; (2) cnúcÁn. -Ám. m. Zealotry, w., fantical devotion to a cause, (1) mieAT>Aif\eACc, -a, /\ ; (2) cnútÁnACC, -a., f. ZEA ( 1748 ) ZON Zealous, a., ardent in behalf of a cause or person, (1) •oioSftAipeAo, -T 1 $ e 5 (2) *oíocj\aó, -ATge ; (3) CAorroutfACUAC, -Aige- ; (4) €eAf£ttÁ > ÚAC, -ATge. Zealously, ad., in a zealous manner, (1) 50 •oíojtAAireAó ; (2) 50 Zealousness, n., the quality or state of being zealous, (1 ) t>ío$- ^\AifeAéz, -a, f. ; (2) ceAf- $t\Á>ÓACC, -a, f. Zenith, n., the point of the heavens directly over our heads, Áfvo- rhe«t Lansdowne Road, Dublin. Hannan, Rev. ().. Tuam. Hannay, Rev. .1. 0., Canon. Westport. Hannigan, Mr-. 1). ()1... Kilbolane Castle, Milford, ('<>. Cork. 6 Harkins, Rt. Rev. M. J., Providence, R.I. Harkin, Rev. James, C.C., Castlederg. Harlem Gaelic Society, New York. Harnett, Mary A., Abbeyfeale, Co. Limerick. Harvard University Library, per Edward G. Allen, 14 Grape Street, London, W.C. •Hayes, Very Rev. Canon, P.P., V.F., Bally longf or d. Hayes, Miss Mary, 45 Clonmel Road, Fulham, London. Hazell, Cecil J., J. P., Cashel, Gal way. Healy, His Grace the Most Rev. Dr., Archbishop oe Tuam. Henehan, Martin J., Seattle, Wash. Henry, Dr., J. P., Dublin. Henry, Rev. Martin, P.P., Foxford. Hickey, Rev. B., St. Mary's, Ashton-under-Lyne. Higgins, M. S., 7415 3rd Avenue, Brooklyn, N.Y. Higgins, Most Rev. Dr., Auxiliary Bishop of Tuam, Castlebar. Ho are, Most Rev. Dr., Bishop of Ardagh, Hoctor, Rev. Bro. D. 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