I ' ’««* ** ,-v «v. f . •Ufr *'™ 1 ~ ■ — 'V I.U'. :J !. : - teli » 6 ; fi\ ^* k ■ >■ . > i f K |0 M * T" :■ * i i f- ■ : 1 ': -V a* tr (Jtf+tt/UU,-, IV‘« t* 1""’ — ft M i v *--«*^’y»r*****»*r^Y*^y < ^ < r*rrfr|;i;t > t-rT.7rt;\.' . - ' . t~t ' ^ * ' . ' VWrv * •ryi *! Sp **Xt*, boston college 3 9031 01645126 2 Earliest Irish history is stated to be legendary by most modern historians. Eugene O' Curry M. I. R. A. said in a lecture, in reply to such a statement made by Sir James Mackintosh, “ I may be here permitted to observe, that what Sir James Mackintosh and other great writers speak of so lightly, as the" legendary” history of Ireland, is capable of authentic elucida- tion to an extent so far beyond what they believed or supposed them to be, as would both please and satisfy that distinguished writer and philosopher himself, as well as all other candid investigators." No one doubts the existence of along line of Irish Kings but no authorities agree on the actual dates when or how long they r eigned, so one authority has been followed, i. e: “The Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland by the Four Masters’’ to 1015. As an example of the differ- ence in length of reign stated by two authorities I refer to Sima, 1179 B.C.—the Four Masters say he ruled 150 years, Keating says 21 years. [Ed.] j- — CONCHOBHAR ABHRADHRU jDH: [Connor of the Reddish Eyelashes] t ,n of Finn File ruled one year and was slslj by Crimhthann Naidhnair. — CRIMHTHANN NAIDHNAIR: s* of Lughaidh, had ruled eight year; :&-hen Christ was born; he ruled eight i/ears longer and died at Dun Crimhtha’' n on the hill of Howth, later Bailies ight- house. He was credited with giving made a famous journey from whift; he returned with many wonderful artie|s3. — CAIRBRE-CINNCAIT: murdered n a conspiracy. 8 A. D. 9 14 36 39 56 — FEARAIDHACH-FIONFACHTNA; [the Righteous], after a peaceful reign of tv-uty- two years, died at Tara. — FIATOCH FINN: ruled three year? He was slain by Fiacha Finnfocaidh. 793 reign. Innis the [recte] JJ Q Q — AEDH OIRDNIDHE: I \J 0 (Hugh Ormye] son of _ , Niall Frosach, begins his He was obliged to devastate Meath, ispatrick ravaged by the Danes who remove Shrine of St. Docohona. 799 lr “" 1 804' DOMINION OF THE DANE 800-1152 [recte] Q ft A — Hugh Ormye devastates Leinster twice in one month. The clergy did not like to go on any expedition and complained to King Hugh and he left the decision to Fothadh- na-Canoine who advised him to exempt the clergy, which was done for the future. — The Danes ravage Innishmury and Ros- common. 1699 PERIOD OF PAGAN KINGS B.C. \ — HEBER AND HEREMON: ruled jointly one year then had a dispute which led to the battle of Bru Bhnodain in which Heber was killed. J n n Q— HEREMON: ruled alone fifteen 1 0 o 0 y 0ars - A fl ft n — : Heremon gives his wife Tla the hill I I] n / of Tara as her dowry and bunal place. 1 u u 1 Heremon died at Rath Beothaig in Argat-Ross. A Q 0 n— MUIMHNE, LUIGHNE AND 1h (1/1 LAIGHNE: three sons of Heremon 1 U U U reign jointly three years. The three sons of Heremon are killed in the battle of Ara- Ladhron [Ladhra’s Hill] by Er, Orba, Fear on and Fergen, four sons of Heber who reign six months. These sons of Heber were slam in the battle of Ard-Marta by A an ft— IRIAL FAIDH: son of Heremon, who 1 H / H reigned ten years. He died at Magh- 1 V 1 V Muaidhe. 1 n ft n— EITHRIAL: son of Inal, reigned 1 0 l) H twenty years and was killed in the 1 v u u battle of Raeire by Conmael, son of Heber. ini n— CONMAEL: reigned thirty years 1 h A H and was killed in the battle of Aenaoh- 1 V T U Macha [Navan Fort near Armagh] by Tighemmas, son of Follach. He was the first of the Munster line. ini n — TIGHERNM AS : reigned seventy-sev- 1 h 1 H en years. He first smelted gold m 1 u 1 17 Ireland and cloth was first dyed in his reign. He • was mysteriously killed, with three- fourths of the men of Erin about him, while wor- shipping the chief idol of Ireland, Crom Cruach, pn*All Hallows Eve. He introduced idol worship into Ireland. 1 Cl ft — Ireland had no King for seven years 1 J T Z after Tighemmas. — EOCHA1DH EADGHADHACH: reigneG four and Introduced fho system of distinguishing the different classes by the number of colors worn; °“® for slaves to seven colors for Royalty. He_was killed by Ceamma son of Ebnc in the battle of i ara. i D ft A — SOBHAINE AND CEARNMA lOlIl FINN: two sons of Ebnc reigned 1 forty years. They were the first Kings of Ireland of the race of Ir. Sobhame was slain by Eochaidh Meann. Cearnma was killed by Eochaidh Faebharghlas, son of Conmael. I I A I —EOCHAIDH FAEBHARGHLAS: 1 4 i7 1 reigned twenty years and was “died 1 - 1 u 1 by Fiacha Labhramne in the battle of Carman [now Wexford.] i in l —FIACHA LABHRAINNE: reigned 1 4( / ] twenty-four years. He was killed in 1 1 1 the battle of Bealgadan now [Bul- gadan, Limerick] by Eochaidh Mumho of Munster, iii n —EOCHAIDH MUMHO: reigned twen- T ZL ZL / ty-one years. He was killed in the 1 T ^ 1 battle of Cliach [near Knockany, Limerick] by Aenghus Olmucadha, son of Fiach Labhrainne. A A ftfl — AENGHUS OLMUCADHA: reigned 14Z0 eighteen years. He was killed in the 1 T ii v b att i e 0 f Carmann [now Wexford] by Enna Airgtheach. i If] 0— ENNA AIRGTHEACH: reigned twen- 1 4 1) 0 ty-seven years. He was killed in 1 the battle of Raighne by Raitheach- taigh, son of Maen. —RAITHEACHTAIG H^: re ined twenty- — FIACHADH-FINNFOCAIDH: “the , ince with the white cows” murdered by hi. Irish plebians of Connaught. n ft — EL IN: slain in battle of Aichill [tljj hill / n of Skreen, near Tara, Co.^Meatii, by Triathal. A A ft — TUATHALTEACHTMAR: The “ hgiti- | (j Q mate”; slain by his successor, Maloijlail, son of Rochraidhe.King of Ulster, at, j.ttle- bog between the Six Mile Waterjand Larne later. Imposes the “Boiroimhe” or cow tribute > j; the province of Leinster. A A A — MALOR MAIL: slain by his sue ssor. | (J after a reign of four years. 807 g | — The Book of Armagh Qi Q — Islands off the coast of Kerry plundered 0 1 Z by the Danes, also the west of Co. Gal- way. The district of Burrishoole in Mayo ravaged by the Danes. m — AEDH or HUGH ORMYE: died at Ath-da-fhearta. 818 822 824 — CONCHOBAR, son commences his reign. of Dounchadh, II and is dismissed from office, but restored the same year. — John de Lacy and Richard de Peche, joint rulers of Ireland, displaced, and Hugh de Lacy again appointed Vice- roy. The title Baron Kinsale is created. — Hugh de Lacy dismissed and Philip of _ Worcester appointed Viceroy. Philip’s first act is to plunder the churches of Armagh. , — Prince John arrives in Waterford. His treatment of the Irish chiefs arouses their indignation, they over- whelm his army and English power in Ireland is nearly destroyed. — John Comyn [Archbishop Comyn] holds a Synod in Dublin. Hugh de Lacy’s head is struck off by an Irish- man named O’Meyey. John de Courcy appointed Viceroy. 1181 1184 1185 1186 3.139 RICI'ARD I 1199 (10 years) 1189' — The whole coast from Wexford to Cork and Kerry desolated by the Danes. 119 122 — FEIDHLIMHIDH RECHTM/AR: died a natural death after ruling nine ears. [ — Bangor pillaged by Danes, nine hundred monks slain and St. Comgall’s shrine removed. Dundalk, Moville and the whole Ossory district visited and sacked. 1535- I— CATHOIRE MOR or THE GHAT: had 30 sons; defeated and slain by C ! tn of the Hundred Battles, in the Ba- ,e of Moylena. ^ A I A — ASHCLED [Dublin] is built and bcomes [ 4 U *ke capital. —CONN CEADCHADHACH, ailed the “Hero of the Hundred Bales”; slain by Tibraite Tireach, son of falor, at Tuath-Anirois after a reign of thirty-five; ears. A 0 R — CONAIRE: son of Mogh-Lamha, r'gned 1 0 l) e ‘8ht years. He was killediby Mei aidh. -ART-AONFHIR; [the Melancholy son of Conn of the Hundred Battle* He was killed by MacConn in the ba le of Mogh-Mucruimhe near Athenry, Co. G way, after reign of thirty years. — LUHAIDH, surnamed MacONN, ir in 157 195 826 — Lusk Monastery destroyed by Danes. 829 830 | — Henry II dies and is succeeded by Richard Coeur de Lion, who goes on the Third Crusade and leaves the home government to Prince John, who displaces De Courcy and appoints Hugh de Lacy [son of the first Viceroy] in his stead. A A Q A — Archbishop Comyn founds St. Patrick’s 1 I u U Cathedral in Dublin on the site of an old church. — De Lacy deposed as Viceroy; Petit and William Marshall succeed joint Viceroys. — Petit and William Marshall way to Pipard as Viceroy. By CHARLE 5 R. ARLEN in MEM :r of Price, $2.50 POSTPAID OF THE PUBLISHERS AMERICAN IRISH £TORICAL SOCIETY IRISH LITERARY S< CIETY OF LONDON IRISH TEXT SOCIE ,Y OF LONDON PUBLISHED BY Arlen & Co. 400 NEWBURY ST. BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. AND 187 UPPER THAMES ST. LONDON, ENGLAND as give in Monaghan destroyed of St. Adamnan carried | — Donaghmoyne and the shrine away by Danes. | — Armagh, Louth and most of Ulster laid waste by Danes. Headquarters estab- lished at Limerick from which Munster, Lismore and Maghera are plundered. — Conchobar [Conor] died after a reign of fourteen years. 225 226 — NIALL CAILLE, son of Hugh Ormye, commenced to rule. He defeated the Danes at Londonderry. — Danes under Turgesius, Viking, plunder Clondalkin, Glendalough and Siane. — The Churohes of Ormond plundered by Turgesius. thrust through the eye with a sp a conspiracy after thirty year’s'reig — FEARGUS: surnamed “Black-Tith; murdered at the instigation of hij — The whole Danes. of Connaught overrun by suc- cessor after reign of one year. A A n— CORMAC-ULFHADA: or Ccjaack ZOO son Art — son of Art-Aonfhir, iked at supper by the bone of a fijj. at Cleiteaoh, near Stachallan Bridge on the ’ lyne, after a reign of forty years during whii he conquered Alba [Scotland], and revise/ • and codified the ancient laws of Ireland [kr.;n as the Brehon laws.] —EOCHAIDH GUNAIT: killed b Lug- haidh Mearen. 267 284 285 322 — CAIRRRF-L IFFE A.OH AH A. IF - Cormac, slain in battle by Sine.' a reign of seventeen years. — FOTHADH: slain in battle by hit nephews after reign of one year. .er qjree 1381 1356 1351 1331 five years. He was killed by Sedna at Cruachain [now Rathcroghan, Co. Roscommon.] —SEDNA: reigned five years and was killed at Cruachain by Fiacha Fin s- cothaoh. —FIACHA FINSCOTHACH: rdgned twenty years. He was killed by Muineamhon, son of Caa Glothacn. — MUINEAMHON : reigned five years. He died of the plague in Magh-Aidhne [now in diocese of Kilmacduagh, Oo. Galway]. He first caused Kings and Chieftains to wear gold chains to designate rank, i 0 0 D — FAILDEARGDOID: reigned ten yews I 1 1 / f) and was killed by Ollamh Fodhla in 1 the battle of Tara. He was the first to cause Kings and Chieftains in Ireland to wear gold rings. A 0 A A— OLLAMH FODHLA: [i. e., the Wise 1 I) 1 l) Man of Ireland; also the Poet], son of Fiacha Finscothach reigned forty years. He was the first King to keep the great Feis at Tara. He appointed Chiefs oyer baronies and farmers over the tenants. He is credited with having built the Hall of the Learned. He died in his own house at Tara. A On 0 — FINNACHTA: son of Ollamh Fodhla, 1 Z I 0 reigned twenty years. He died of the plague in Magh-ims in Uladh [now the barony of Lecale in Co. Down.] A ft R 0— SLANOLL: reigned seventeen years. 1 Z l) D He died a natural death at Tara. A A 0 A— GEDHE OLLGHOTHACH: reigned 1 Z 0 y twelve years. He was killed by Fiacha, son of Finnachta. J A A D— FIACHA FINNAILCHES: .reigned 1 Z Z I twenty years. He was killed by Bearnghal at the battle of Breagh. He founded Kells. A f) A r7— BEARNGHAL: son of Gedhe Ollghot- 1 Z U I hach, reigned twelve years. He was 1 u u 1 killed by Oilioll, son of Slanoll and j Sima, son of Dian. J J A R— OILIOLL: reigned sixteen years. He • 1 1 U 0 wa8 killed by Sirna [the Long-lived.] : A An A— SIRNA: reigned one hundred and fifty j 1 1 I H years. He was killed by Roitheach- , taigh, son of Roan, at Aillinn [Knock- j anlin, near Kilcullen, in Kildare.] A A 0 A— ROITHEACHTAIGH: reigned seven 1 II Z n years. He was killed by lightning at Dunseverick in Ulster. He was the first to use four horsed chariots in Ireland. -I A ft ft— ELIM OILLFINSHNECHTA: son; 1 U Z Z of former ruler, reigned one year. , He was killed by Giallchaidh. A Aft A —GIALLCHAIDH: reigned nine years, j 1 II Z 1 He was killed by Art Imleach in Magh Muaidhe [supposed to be Knockmoyl. [ —ART IMLEACH: reigned twelve j years. He was killed by Nuadhat : Finnfail. A ft A A— NUADHAT FINNFAIL: reigned forty 11(111 years. He was killed by Breas, son j 1 U U U of Art Imleach. [— BREAS: [the Royal] reigned nine years, j He was killed by Eochaidh Apthach at Cam-Conluain. I —EOCHAIDH APTHACH: reigned one rear. He was killed by Finn, son of Bratha. I — FINN: reigned twenty-two years. He was killed by Sedna Innarraigh in Munster. -SEDNA INNARRAIGH: reigned twenty years. He was the first to pay his army ; a regular stipend. He was killed by ; Simon Breas. | — SIMON BREAS: son of Aedhan Glas, { reigned six years. He was crucified by Duach Finn, son of Sedna. nijACH FINN: rei^npcl ten yeP-TS, He I was killed by Muireadhach Bolgrach at . the battle of Magh. | —MUIREADHACH BOLGRACH : reigned ; one year and one month. He was | killed by Enda Dearg, son of Duach. | — ENDA DEARG: reigned twelve years. I Silver was coined for the first time in j Ireland in his reign. He died of the i plague at Sliabh Mis [Co. Kerry.] -LUGHAIDH IARDONN: son of Enda Dearg, reigned nine years. He was | slain by Sirlamh. [ — SIRLAMH: [of the Long Hands], son of Finn, reigned sixteen years. He was killed by Eochaidh Uairches. [ —EOCHAIDH UAIRCHES: [of the Wicker Boats] reigned twelve years. He was killed by Eochaid and Conaing, sons of Duach Teamhrach. -EOCHAID FIADHMUINE: [the Hunts- man) and Conaing Beglaglach [the In- trepid] reigned jointly for five years. Eochaid was killed by Lughaidh Laimhdhearg and the crown was wrested from Conaing. m — LUGHAIDH LAIMHDHEARG: [the Red-Handed] reigned seven years when he was killed by Conaing. [ — CONAING BEGLAGLACH: [Little Fearing] reigned for the second time for twenty years when he was killed by Art son of Lughaidh. -ART: son of Lughaidh, reigned |— FIACHA SRAIBIITINE: reigned thirt r - seven years. He was slain by the Collas in the battle of Dubhchomar [conduence of the Blackwater and the Boyne.] Q 0 0 — CAIRWELL or COLLAUAIS: dethroned 0 Z 0 an d retired to Scotland with his brothers and three hundred others by M iiread- hach Tireach after four year’s reign. Q C 0 — MUIRREADHACH-TIREACH: slain 0 ll 0 by his successor after thirty years" reign at Portrigh over Dabhall [Benburb], 0f\fj — CAELBHACH: slain by his successor 0 J / after one year on the throne. — EOCHAIDH-MOIDHMODEHAIN : died a natural death at Tara after a reign of eight years. He was the father of Niall of the Nine Hostages. — Generally accepted as the year of St. Patrick’s birth, either at Dumbarton in Scotland, Boulogne or Nantree in France, most authorities agree on the first named place. OTl Q — CRIOMTHAN: poisoned by his sister 0 I 0 t0 obtain the crown for her son after rule of thirteen years. The crime did not bring the result for which it was committed, g jj g — Union of Irish and Saxons against Ramans. -NIALL, surnamed “The Nine Hostages,” killed in France on the banks of the Loire after a reign of twenty-seveD years, i — DATHI: killed by a thunderbolt at the foot of the Alps after a reign of twenty- three years. His body was brought home and buried at Rathcroghan and narked by a red pillar-stone. 831 832 833 834 835 Q Q 0 — Dublin captured by Danes and the church- 0 0 U e3 °f Innisoaltra plundered. The Danes defeated at Ballyshannon by the Cine! Conail and at Lough Derg by the Dalcassians. The kingdom of Meath and the churches of Lough Erne plundered. g ^ g — Ulster and Armagh ravaged. ^ ^ Q — Danes begin to settle in Ireland. 844 845 1191 1194 1197 A A Q Q — Adam Servant appointed first Mayor of 1 I 1/ 0 Limerick. -De Valois appointed of Pipard. Viceroy in place 1199 JOHN 1216 (17 years) A A ft ft — De Valois succeeded by Meyler Fitz- I 1 U U Henry as Viceroy. — Cathedral of Limerick Donald O’Brien. founded by VIALL- CAILLE: drowned in the river Gallic af*er a reign of +Kirt,-f*n yeurj. 1200 1203 — De Lacy made Viceroy. A ft ft R — Foundation of Dublin Castle laid by 1 Z U J Henry de Londres [finished in 1213.] 4 ft ft ft — Meyler de Bermingham captures Lim- 1 Z U U erick from the English. 4 ft ft Q — Battle of Thurles, in which Hugh de 1 Z U 0 L“ c y the Viceroy, sustains heavy losses. 1 209 — ^ as 2- acre 0 - _300 citizens of Dublin 1210 15C9 1511 152!' HENRY VIII. 1547 (33 years) •First meeting of Quakers in Ireland is held. Death of Oliver Cromwell. — 'The Irish are forbidden St. Patrick’s and Christ Church, Dublin, by a bull of Pope Leo X. — Battle of Knockvos between O’Neill and O’Donnell, — O’Donnell victorious. Many thousands die of the plague at Limenac. The Earl of Kildare and allies de- feated by O’Brien and allies at Monabrahir, near Limerick. — Fall of the Geraldines. Rebellion of Silken Thomas. Insurrection of the t Kildares. The Earl of Ossory and Ormonc the first in Ireland to acknowledge the spiritual supremacy of Henry VIII. I RQ,! — Parliament at Dublin. Act of Suprem- l/U j acy passed. 1658 165S RICHARD GROMWELL i60O (2 years) 1659 1 — Lord Broghill, Lord President of Munster and Sir Charles Coote, Lord President of Connaught, dismissed from office, turn Royalist and seize Dublin Castle. 1798 153V no 1680 GHARLES IL 1685 (2S years) 1660 V — Act passed dissolving 13 monasteries. on Easter Monday (Black Monday] by the O’Byrnes and O’Tooles. -King John visits Ireland and marches to Dublin, where 20 chiefs pay him , homage. He partly divides the Anglo- Irish provinces into shires or counties, establishes sheri£fs_ and other officers to govern the country according to English law, remodels the coin, de- creeing the same to pass in England and Ireland, and introduces English customs duties. 1541 365 372 405 428' PERIOD OF THE SAINTS 432-800 432 — St. Patrick lands in Ireland. I Q I — The Bishopric of Killala is founded and 404 church built. — The Bishopric of Armagh is founded and made the principal See of Ireland, a distinction which it still retains. — First Synod of Cashel. The Gee of Dublin founded by St. Patrick. — First Cathedral at Armagh is built. A college is founded at Armagh. The Bishopric of Elphin is founded. — Birth of St. Bridget at Fochart [now Faugher]. — The Bishopric of Ardagh is founded. The Feis of Tara was celebrated by Laeghaire. 444 448 450 453 454 458 — LAEGHAIRE, son of Niall of the Nine Hostages; killed by a sunstroke at Greallach Daiphil, on the side of Cais in Magh Lifi between the two hills Erini and Alba, after a reign of thirty years. During his reign Pope Celetsinus the First sent Palladius to Ireland to propagate the faith [430]. St. Patrick was or- dained bishop [431] by the holy Pope, who ordered him to go to Ireland to preach and baptize. St. Patrick landed in 432. I — OILIOLL-MOLT: succeeded Laeghaire as King. -The Feis of Tara Molt. celebrated by Oilioll- — A great boxing match was held on the hill of Croghan between men of Leinster and Meath. — Oilioll-Molt was slain in the battle of Ocha near Meath by Lughaidh, son of Laeghaire. — First year of reign of LUGHAIDH I — St. Patrick dies and is Abbey of Saul at Down. buried in the 1012 1001 960- 951 950 928‘ Simon ! 908 902- 892- 891' plague 879 870 854- Duach 842 Eochaic and the 837 830- — St. Carlan is consecrated the first Bishop of Down. 459 463 468 478 479 487 — * ounc * s a convent at Kildare. 493 500 501 — The See of Tuam is erected. R ft Q — Fergus Mor and his two brothers cross J (J 0 from Ireland and settle in Dalriada, a name given to part of Argyllshire. LUGHAIDH: son of Laeghair, killed by a thunderbolt in Achadh Farcha in the baronies of Siane, East Meath, after a reign of 24 years. R ft I — First year of reign of MUIRCHEAR- 004 TACH MacERCA. 510 — The See of Dromore is erected. 516 — The See of Bangor is erected. 519 — The See of Kildare is erected. 520 521 — Feidhlimidh [Felim] King and Lishop of Cashel died. He had looked upon himself as King of Ireland and fought many battles. MAELSE ACHLA INN or MALACHY 1: entered on the first year of his reign. — TURGESIUS the Norwegian chief pos- sessed himself of the sovereign power, expelled the Irish historians and burnt their books. Was made prisoner by Malachy and thrown into a lough ana drowned. \ 1 Q — Danes defeated at Westmeath by Malachy 04 0 700 men in battle. Defeated aTip- perary the same year with a los3 of 240 men. — Book of Mac Durnan. The Danes are defeated at Battle of Balrothery with a loss of 200 men and also at Rath- alien \£th a loss of 300. Portion of St. Columba’s relics transferred *y Kenneth, King of Piets and Scots, to Kells. ice and frost all over Ireland, and rivers could be travelled by foot axd horse. — Malachy I died after years. 846 859 defeated at Carlingford by 851 860 861 866 reigning sixteen —AEDH reign. fironlaith commenced his — Olaf the Whhe, King of Dublin, lays waste Pictavia. Olaf defeated in the , . Battle of Kiladery in Dublin by the Irish under Hugh Fironliaft. -Battle of Lough Foyle between the Irish under Fironliath and the Danes under Olaf the White. Danes defeated. — Battle of Kilmore near Drogheda be- tween the Irish under Hugh Fironliath and the Danes under Olaf the White, the latter defeated. 867 869- ! — Aedh Fironlaith sixteen years. died after a reign of -FLANN S1NNA: son commenced to reign. -W aterf ord is built. 875 — Death of John Scotus Erigena. 876 877 878 885 — The Danes plunder Kildare — The Danes defeat Flann. Danes are defeated. 0^0 — The Danes burn Glendalough. ^00 — The Danes bum Kildare. ^00 — The Danes burn Armagh. 895 901 of Malachy I, \ ft A \ — John de Grey Viceroy. lull 1212' 1213 15 — ^ enry Londres, Viceroy. 1215 — Geoffrey de Marisco, Viceroy. ^2^0 HENRY III. ^272 ( 56years ) A ft A T1 — Henry de Londres holds a Synoc 1 Z 1 / Dublin. 1219 2 4 — ^ eDry Eon< * re3 ' Viceroy. 4 0 0 0 — Galway conquered by Richard 1 Z Z 0 Burgh. 1225 — ^ r ' 3t Church, Dublin, rebuilt. 1226 — < “* eo ® rey Marisco, Viceroy. 1247 — O’Donnell 153 A R Q 4 — Great destruction of Irish bells, crosses, 1 ll 0 chalices and relics. A R Q (J — The Protestant Archbishop of Dublin, 1 U 0 J George Browne, makes a circuit and is said to have converted teu bishops at Cloimel. Clergy agitate for war against Henry VIII. Archbishop Browne is directed to suppresi all monasteries not already suppressed. The “Bical Jesu” burned publicly. -Parliament held at Dublin. Henry VIII accepted as head of the church Ib^Lrish rulers. POLITICAL AND RELIGIOUS REPRESSION 1542-1829 I —Henry VIII takes the title of KING OF IA IRELAND instead of Lord of Ireland. 0End of the clan system of government. Irish chiefs receive English titles of Lords and Knights, hold their lands from the king and agree to pay yearly subsidy. Jesuits introduced into Ireland K y Wauchope. V R 1 --St. Patricks Cathedral, Dublin, is \ \ L de.36' :rate * and iw-'d as a .'at rcourt. EDWARD VI. Y uars ) i — Bailiff is changed to sheriff at Dublin and John Ryan and Comyn are first appointed. — Thomas Lancaster becomes the first Protestant Bishop of Kildare. The Irish of the "Pale” protest against comme ial restrictions. Export of Irish cotton forbidda. Humphrey Powell publishes the first book puted in Ireland. |— Act Forbidding the growing of Tobacco. A Convention of Estates meets in Dublin. Charles II is proclaimed. The King is voted £20,000, the Duke of York £4,000 and the Duke of Gloucester, £2,000. 1661 — Charles II’s Act of Settlement. 1662 1663 — The Orange Street [Smoke Alley] Theatre, Dublin, is erected. -Irish ships excluded from the benefit of the navigation law3. Conspiracy formed through Munster, Ulster and Leinster discovered and broken up by Ormond. -Exportation of Irish live-stock or meat to England forbidden. The Act of Explanation passed. — The College of Physicians is founded. [The Irish College of Physicians] 1665 1667 167 0 — ^ ac Firbis stabbed while resting in a small shop in Dunflin, Co. Sligo, _ drun" pital is incorporated. by a drunken man. A Blue-Coat Hos- 1672 -The Regium Donum, or Royal Gift, is founded, consisting of an allowance from the sovereign for the support of the Presbyterian ministers. I — Death of John Lynch, historian. 1673 1675 defeated and slain at the Battle of Ballyshannon by Maurice FitzGerald, aided by the O’Connors of Connaught. I — English defeated at Sligo by Felim O’Connor. 1249 1257 1260 The Limerick [ — Olaf, King of Dublin, loss of 800 men. defeated with a — The Leinstermen capture Dublin. defeat the Danes and ft \ A — Flann Sinna died after a reign of thirty- Q I 4 * our years. ft A R — NIALL GLUNDUBH: Son of AedhFiroD- U 1 ll faith, commenced his reign. Regnal t. , .lands at Wexford and fights an indecisive battle with Niall Glundubh at Tobar Clethrach. ft A ft — Sitric lands at Dublin, defeats the Lein- U 1 0 stermen and captures the place, also defeats the Leinstermen at Cenn Fuat and plunders Kildare. ft A 7 — NlaU Glundubh slain in the battle of Uil Ath-cleath [Kilmashoge, Co. Dublin], by Imhar and Sitric Gale, after he had been sovereign for three years. CM 8 DONNCHADH: [Donogh MacFlyn], 3 10 80a Flann Sinna, commenced his reign. He defeated the Danes with heavy loss at the battle of Cianachta-Breagh. Birth of Brian Born. Muirchertach, [of the Leather Coats] son of Niall Glun- dubh, after fighting tne Danes for nearly twenty years, is killed at the Battle of Ardee by the Danes under Baicar. 941 — St. Fiman founds ciie dee of The See of Meath is erected. — Birth of St. Columba of the royal house of Hy Neill, called Columcille, at Garten in Donegal. R ft Q — Death of St. Bridget at Kildare, where J lA 0 she is buried. MUIRCHEARTACH MacERCA, drowned in wine, then burnt on the height of Samhain after f. reign of twenty- four years. Bishopric of Clogher is founded. R ft 0 — First year of the reign of TUA THAL 3 Z 0 maelgarbh. ft I ft Donnchadh died after a reign of twenty- ‘f [] five years. ft I Q CONGHLACH: son of Maelmi thigh, U 4 0 commences his reign. 044 — Congalach defeats the Danes at Dublin. 948 951 954 955 ft ft J — Mahon and Brian Boru capture Cashel 968 — Danes defeated in battle of Ath-Cliach, with Congalach, and Baicar killed with sixteen hundred followers. — Battle of Muine Brecain, Congalach victorious over Danes, who lost six thousand men. — Congalach killed in battle by Danes, assisted by Leinstermen, after a reign of twelve years. — DOMHNALL: son of Muircheartach of the Leather Coats, commences his reign. -English defeated at the Battle of Drum- cliff [Sligo] by Godfrey O’Donnell. — The English defeat the Irish under O’Neill and Felim O’Connor at the Battle of Downpatrick. 1272 EDWARD i* 1307 (35 years > A ft 7 fl — Duns Scotus [Joannes] born in County I lA I 4 Down. He was called "Doctor Sub- tilis” or the “Subtle Doctor.” A ft ft R — Knights of shires sent to the Dublin 1 Z u ll Parliament. 1307 EDWARD 11 1327 (20 years) A Q ft Q — John de Decer is appointed the first 1 0 U 0 provost of Dublin, Richard de Stoalne and John Stahebold the first bailiffs. A 9 A R — Domhnall O’Neill sends his Letter of I 0 1 ll Remonstrance to Pope John XXII. Edward Bruce invades Ireland, de- feats the English and is proclaimed King of Ireland. Council at Kilkenny of the English, Butler, the Viceroy present. Edward Bruce overcomes the “Red Earl”, Richard de Burgo, the most powerful of the Anglo-Irish, at the Battle of Connor. A Q A ft — Battle at Arscoll, Edward Bruce 1010 victorious. Edward Bruce crowned King of Ireland at Dundalk on May 1st, under title of Edward I. Felim O’Connor defeated by the English and killed, with 8,000 men at the Battle of Athenry. Siege of Carrick- fergus Castle by Edward Bruce, surrender of the English. Robert Bruce goe3 to the assistance of his brother. ' — Edward and Robert Bruce with 20,000 men march on Dublin, then held by the English, but turn aside m consequence of the preparations for defence made by the_ Mayor, Robert of Nottingham. Owing to famine neither Scots nor English are willing to fight and Robert Bruce returns to Scotland, leaving Edward inactive for a whole year at Dundalk. • — The invasion of Edward Bruce ends at the Battle of Fochart [birthplace of St. Bridget] where he is defeated by John de Bermingham. Bruce himsel imortally wounded in single combat with Sir John de Maupas. The Irish appeal to Edward II for the protection of English law against Norman barons. Battle of Dysert O’Dea where Connor O’Dea overthrows the power of the English in West Thomond. I — The O’ Nolans inflict a serious defeat on De Bermingham and his allies. 147 154 155: — Royal Hospital, Kilmainham, for aged and disablec soldiers in Ireland, is fourJeii by fchu", Enrl of Oronard, Marshal-genera,' >f he ai • ir> Ireland. )— Death ot JNicue .s French, historian. — Irish Rebellici Arrests of Lord Ed- ward FitzGer.d, Arthur O’Connor and others. Lord'ornwallis succeeds Lord Camden as Viceroy, eurrection breaks out. General Lake defeats th rebels at Vinegar Hill, June 2nd. Humbert’s Expedition. Battle at Arklow, Co. Wicklow, ir John Borlase Warren captures five French sh s. United Irish Society 110,003 strong in Ulst 100.000 in Munster, 70,000 in Leinster, co rolled from Dublin by Thomas Addis Emmett, irihur O’Connor, Macne- vin, Bond, McCormacl -Lord Edw. FitzGerald Commander-in-Chief. I -d Edward FitzGerald ar- rested and sent to Ne ;ate where he died June 4th. Arrest of the 1 *thers Henry and John Sheres and flight of Ls less leaves the rebellion without a head. Fa >er Michael Murohy and Father John Murphy 1< 1 rebel force in Wexford, meets with various sue ises including Wexford— Harvey Commander-” hiief from Wexford — he fails to capture New I after twelve hours fight Rebels successful at jbeineeiiug, defeated at Arklow Massacre of 1< prisoners at Scullabogue. As a result of United . h Directory trial, O’Con- nor, Emmett and Ma 4vin give information to save their lives and t lives of others and are deported. A French fc e under General Humbert lands at Lillala on Ai 22, surrenders to Corn- wallis & Lake at Ball .imuch — a week after the surrender Napper Tat lands at Donegal — get- ting no support he es oes to Norway. He was later arrested in Hamt 'g while on his way over- land to Paris and held risoner ten months when he was sent to Londoi ind later on to Dublin, where he was tried, a- vitted and rearrested on different charge and .ntenced to be executed. The French governm t demanded him and he was finally unconditio illy released and went to Bordeau in 1S02 — Wolf Tone captured on board the Hoche. Commit! suicide in prison when informed that he wouli he hanged and not shot. End of rebellion. I — Bond of Uu a. Against — Knox, Par- nell, Pouch y, Barrington. Plunkett, Sheridan, .Viter, defeated 111 to 106. Hibernian Society o< O l „rieston formed in Charleston, S. O. Co- Act. |year. The Dublin Roman Catholic is founded. The Irish Tenant League feat meeting on the site of the famous [he Boyne. lharman Crawl ord’s Tenant Right Bill thrown out. A National Ex- ' hibition is held at Cork. The Royal \ \ Dublin, is opened as a city hall. An) lot occurs at Six-Mile Bridge, County! persons shot dead by the military.; fation 190,322.” -The Dublin Industrial Exhibition. ! The steamship “Queen Victoria,”; bound from Liverpool, is wrecked off lighthouse, near Dublin; 67 persons* Catholic University opens in Dublin. ; xry Newman, the first Rector, holds. )ur years. Total enaigation 173,148. -Miall’s motion in favour of Irish Church Disestablishment is rejected by 70 votes. L§— 1 The Lord Chancellor orders that justices of the peace shall not belong to Orange Clubs. Hugh Hanan’s open-air preaching causes rioting at Belfast. 18561 1857 1799 1858 1859 155 L553 MARY. 1553 (5 years) ' — Queen Mary, spurred on by her ad- 1 visers, censures the “Wild Irish.’ The office of Ulster King-at-Arma chief h'aldic officer, is created by letters patent, —Pope Paul IV issues a bull confirming ! the title of Ireland as a kingdom. — The Royal Hospital, Kilmainham, is improved by the Duke of Ormonde. 155 155 — Act of Supremacy repealed. Queen 1 Mary’s Plantations. Parliament con- vened at Dublin. King’s County formed rom part of Offaly, part of the country of Ely Carroll and Delvin and the country of the O’MolUs and O’Cahameys, capital Phillipstown. Queen’t County formed from Leix and part of Offaly, laryborough capital. A RR/ — Shane O’Neill defeated by Calvagh 1 U ll O’Donnell who attacks his camp at Balleghan in the night. 1»58 ELIZABETH 1603 (45 years) 1317 1318 1322 1327 EDWARD III. 2377 (6^y e *rs) 1327 ( — Domhnall MacMurrough King of Leinster. proclaimed * — Shane O’Neill confirmed in the title of The O’Neill. — Proclamation issued by the Viceroy that all priests and friars shall leave Dublin. — Rebellion of Shane continues three years. — Carew’s Plantations. O’Neill [Ulster] A R ft j — Act of Supremacy re-enacted. Act of 1 ll 0 Uniformity passed. A R ft — Shane O’Neill has an audience before 1 J 0 Queen Elizabeth in London. 156 ( — Ireland is divided into counties. 1561 156 156 156 A R 0 1 — Defeat of Shane O’Neill at Lough I J 0 l Swilly by Calvagh O’Donnell. Shane O’Neill is killed in a quarrel while on a yisi ) the Scot’s camp, after being practically King Ulster for 14 years and in open rebellion again: Unglish rule many times. — The See of Clonmacnois is united to Meath on the death of Bishop Wall. 157 j — Geoffrey Keating, historian, born. m , ft ft — Philip II of Spain helps to build 1 “ U U the Royal College of the Noble Irish at Salamanca. — Printing in Celtic letters is introduced J by N. Walsh. A R 7 0“ David Rothes, historian, bom. Failure I ll I L °/ Thomas Smith’s attempted planta- tion on the east coast of Antrim. A R 7 I - E Q d of Earl of Desmond’s rebellion l J I u * n Munster. ’ — Earl of Essex defeats the Scots under ; Sorley Bay Mac Donnell on the banks ‘ Dann and perpetrates the his 1678 1679 A ft Q A — Oliver Plunkett, Archbishop of Armagh, 1 U 0 1 executed at Tyburn. Redmond O’Han- lon shot by his cousin for £ 100. J ft Q ft ft ft — The Long Bridge of 21 arches is 1 0 0 Z ” 0 0 built at Belfast, length 2,562 feet. 1684 — Dublin Castle burnt. 1685 JAMES 11 1689 (4 years) 1685 1688 1689 WILLIAM A ® MARY^i7Q2'* 3years ^ 1689 ACiTSi m GMVi-. 1 — Bond of 1800 1801 -Dublin News Letter is issued. — Serious Protestant unrest during latter part of the year. | — Enniskillen, Fermanagh, resists the army of James II. Irish Catholics un- der Tyrconnel take part with James II, besiege the Protestants in Londonderry and Enniskillen and repeal the Act of Settlement. The siege of the Jacobites under Hamilton and de Rosen lasts from April to July. Battle of Newtown-Butler, Fermanagh. Jacobites de- feated. Trinity College made a barrack for soldiers. First Irish Parliament opened by James II. James II orders the issue of a coinage of brass money. A ft ft A — Battle of the Boyne, between William 1 0 U U IN with 36,000 men and James II with 32,000 men. William victorious. First siege of Limerick by William III commences but is repulsed by Patrick Sarsfield, the leader of the Catholics. Severe earthquake in Ireland. The Treaty of Limerick is signed. The Regium Donum, or Royal Gift, is revived. The Dublin Intelligence is issued. — William III captures Wexford, Kil- Kenny, Clonmel, Carrick-on-Suir, Lim- ^ erick successfully defended by the Irish from August 8th to 30th, when the siege is raised. Battle of Aughrim and capitulation of Limerick. — Severe laws passed against the Catholics this year, during the rest of the reign of William III and the reign of Anne. They enter into every relation of life, and harass the Catholics in the possession of their property, the education of their children and the exercise of their religion. Recognition Act passed. The Quakers’ first meeting-house is opened in Eustace St., Dublin. — -Irish Parliament repeals all the Acts of James II’s Parliament of 1691. Protestant Parliament at Dublin make3 severe laws against Catholics. Portions of the Act3 of Settlement and Explanation are re-enacted. -The free exportation of flax, hemp, linen, yarn and thread is enacted. AST or ~ IF iuC-8 on. Opposed, Burke, Grattan, Pi..jons, Fitzgerald, Moore, Geo. Ponsouby, Plunkett. Led by Burrows, Hardy, Sawen. Articles of Union carried 15S to 115. Royal Assent August 1st, 1800. Thirty-two Orange Lodges protest against the Act of Union. Irish Parliament meets for the last time. — Great Famine. Army and Navy Sedi- tion Act continued until August, 1807. Habeas Corpus Act suspended in- definitely. An Act of Indemnity. Aot continuing Martial Law until Mar;h 25, 1802. An act pro- hibiting exportation of corn or potato also per- nnitting face importation of corn, fish and all provisions for a limited time. Various acts con- tiinuing customs regulations. An Act to facilitate trrade and intercourse between Ireland and U.S.A_ •The Liffey valley is inundated, causing great damage. Napper Tandy released from prison and visits Bordeau where hhe dies August 24, 1803. Fifty houses burned at Tl’hurles. An Act to prohibit the distillation of spirits from wheat. An Act permitting Irish starch to enter England free of duty. An Act enabling the Lord High Treasurer to dispose of the parliament house and all thereto belonging to the Bank of Ireland. Catholics, discontented, hold meeting. A Q ft Q — Robert Emmett's rising fails for laok 1 0 U 0 °f support and Emmett is captured at PERIOD OF FENIAN ACTIVITIES Attempt to form an Irish Republic. 1858-1870 — Phoenix Literary Society founded, literary in name only, its object being the overthrow of British rule in Ireland by force of arms. Founder, James Stephens, leader, Jeremiah O’Donovan Rossa. Atlantio mail steam-packet commence to sail from Galway, i — Phoenix Literary Society suppressed O’Sullivan sentenced, O’Donovan Ross; HH and others released. The Irish Na- tional Gallery is founded at Dublin. Agitatio: against the National School system prevails, i Q ft ft — Relations of landlord and tenant based I 0 0 ll on con t ract instead of tenure. May- nooth College is enlarged. Queen Victoria and the Prince Consort visit Ireland. Agrarian outrages prevail, Aldermen Sheehey i; murdered An ovation is given to returned Irish soldiers who w^.-g turen A-isone’’’ 3 ^>3 the Sard’n.. ans while in the aexvice ol tne rope, /i revival o: the repeal agitation is attempted, but fails. Ri form Bill introduced for Ireland. Deasy Ac Irish Republican Brotherhood [known as thi Fenian Society] founded James Stephens, Joh: O’Mahoney the head in America. John O’Leary, Thomas Clark Luby and Charles Kickham Ireland. 1802 1691 1692 1695 1696 157i etrates ire of The plague rages Pale. Michael 1331 1331 38 — English ordered to be used and English officials only to be appointed. — Edward III transmits to his Viceroy, Darcy, an ordinance that there shall be but one law for Irish and English, which is little regarded. The O’Tooles capture Ferns, Cullagh and Arklow. Edward III sends a new Viceroy, Sir Anthony Lucy, who summons a Parliament at Dublin and issues the usual writs. Desmond and others refuse to attend and the Viceroy adjourns the Parliament to Kilkenny, as they still remain away he takes vigorous measures. — A combination of the Connaught chiefs enters Thomond, the land of tho O’Briens, and sets fire to a church containing eighty people, who perish in the flames. 1339 — Universal war in Ireland. of the Dann and massaci of Rathlin Island, attemp’to form a plantation, in Dubn and throughout the O’Clerysorn. I — Pope Gregory XIII exhorts the Irish to rebel. Rebellion in Connaught. Massacre of Mullaghmast. The Castle of Carlw surrenders to Rory Oge O’More. .“Rebellion of Desmond, which lasts about four years. Pope Gregory . XIII grants an indulgence to those who figt in this rebellion. I — Rebellion in Munster assisted by the Spaniards. to affirm instead of taking oaths in courts of law. -A law is passed commanding all bishops, vicars-general and regular priests to quit the kingdom before the 1st of May. i — An act passed prohibiting the exporta- tion of woolen cloths to any country except England, and to England by one port [Barnstaple] only and under ruinous tariffs, strongly opposed by Molyneaux. 1700 — Pue’s Occurrences is issued. 1697 1698 1861 1862 1863 1 1 1702 ANNE - 1714 (12 years) Harold’s Cross where he goes to see Sarah Curran. He is tried and hanged after making one of the most famous speeches in Irish History. Of his followers Russell was exeouted, Quigley and Stafford pardoned, Dwyer banished. A Q ft I - — Catholics, discontented, hold meeting. 1 0 ll 4 Difficulties caused by the Government refusing to aocept local currency at face value. Dublin fresh water supply cut off. Death of Roger Bryne at Burros in Ossory the largest man in Ireland since the time of the Irish giant Linn Mao Coul. Bryne and his coffin weighed six hundred pounds. Acts continuing acts relating to conspiracy and rebellion. An Act prohibiting the distillation of spirits from oatmeal and for indemnifying such persons as have assisted in its enforcement. An Act prohibiting exportation of corn and potatoes and permitting importation of fisb, corn and provisions free of duty. Acts per- taining to Bank of Ireland. Acts regulating customs. Acts covering employment and argu- mentation of militia alsj for caring for wives and families of militiamen. Act for better regulation of linen industry. A Q ft R — Catholic Committee revived. Act 1 0 U ll continuing prohibition of export of corn, potatoes and importation of provisions of all sorts from England free of duty. Act against counterfeiting. Various Postal Acts. Various Customs Acts. Act regu- lating election of members of parliament. Act appointing commission oo inquire into the care of Dublin Streets. !t — Act continuing prohibition of export of corn or potatoes or other provisions and importation of all provisions from I free of duty. Act encouraging manu- facture of flax or hemp. Acts re customs — Acts re militia. Act to regulate packing of butter for sale or exportation. A Q ft 7 — Insurrection Act. Arms Act. “Irish 1 0 U I Melodies” by Thomas Moore, appears. Act to prevent importation and sale — Seventh decennial census lation of Ireland 5, steamship service between Galway am North America is suspended. A Fine Arts Ex- hibition is opened at Dublin, visited by Quee: Victoria. The National Social Science Associatio: meets at Dublin. Irish Law Court Commissio: is appointed. — Agrarian outrages take place; Gustav Thiebalt is murdered. Francis Fit: gerald and others are murdered. AI building for the Roman Catholic University is founded. John Braddell is shot by Michael Hayes. An Orange Demonstration causes des- tructive riots at Belfast. A convention of Fenians is held in America. The Society has for its objects the liberation of Ireland and the establishment of a republic. — Steamship service between Galway and North America is renewed. Thi Prison Ministers Act permits Roma; Catholie chaplains for jails. Richard Chenevi Frenoh is made Archbishop of Dublin. Great numbers of men emigrate to America this year owing to agricultural distress. Vacoination is made compulsory in Ireland. The “Irish People” founded, the organ of the Fenians. Total imigra- tion 117,229. A Q ft I — The Fenians make their first appearance 1 0 0 jfc * n th 0 country. Statue of Oliver Goldsmith inaugurated at Dublin by the Lord-Lieutenant. National Gallery of Ireland opened. Riots at the Rotunda, Dublin, between Fenians and their opponents. Industrial Ex- hibition opened by the Lord Chancellor at Dublin. Inauguration of Daniel O’Connell’s statue at Dublin. Riots in Belfast through Orangemen burning an effigy of Daniel O’Connell, 3000 soldiers and 1,000 policemen are required to subdue it; 9 persons killed and 176 wounded. The Queen’s University, Dublin, reoeives a supplemen- tary charter. Census gives 5,640,527. Total mi- gration 114,169. other places. Gaelic Union formed.; %c Journal founded. Lord Clare’s n Act of 1793 repealed. Queen’s abolished and Royal University take3 r | Public meeting in Irishtown, County Mayo, Michael Davitt, Thomas Brennan, O’Con- nor Power, M. P., John Ferguson and Jamea Daley, speakers,!; followed by a meeting in Westport ad- dressed by Parnell, Davitt and John D ever. Na- tional Land League of Mayo founded. A. a Con- vention held at Castlebar later on this was changed into the arish National Land League by Parnell, who was elected President, 1878-1879. Bills of Sale Act.; Convention Act Repeal [No. 2], Dispen- saries Act Hares Act. Municipal Elections Act. NationallSchool Teachers Act. Publi< Health [1878] Amendment. Registry Courts Practice] Act. University Education Act [No. 2]. Vaccina- tion Acts Amendment. A 0 0 ft — Parnell and Dillon land in America 1 0 0 U January. Parnell collects 850,000 ■ ■ : for Ireland and founds the American Land League. Captain Boycott of County Mayo furnishes.a new word for the English language. Great agitation in connection with the Und ques- tion. Davitt, prominent during the Lanl League agitation, is arrested and committed to prison. The Royal Theatre, Dublin, burned. Contribttions for the Famine Fund are received from the United States, Canada, Australia, India. The “Constella- tion,” from the United States, arrives at Cork wit! a cargo of provisions given for relief. The “ United Ireland ’’ is issued. Lord Mountmorres is shot at Ruthven, Galway. Parnell and oihers are arrested for intimidation to prevent the payment of rents. Property Defence Association formed by landlords. An Irish State Lottery is drawn. Charter for new Irish University signed by Queens Victoria. Relief of Distress Act. Seeds Act. Births j and Deaths Registration Act. Glebe Loan Acts endment. Irish [Relief of Distress] Loans endment. Relief of Distress Act [1889] Amend- ment. J ft ft J - — The Clan-Na-Gael Secret Society is 1 0 0 1 formed to replace that of tho Fenians. The City of Dublin is proclaimed under the Coercion Act. The Hawkins SL Theatre, Dublin, is burned. The Census Report shows a decrease of one- ninth in vopulationmie. years. Coercio’'- V ' :t uma. riAn-U-sror-e's "• -.*>b. - tv.u\y elected to Parliament and makes a le.. ..;,a T 'on Dy work done on the Land Act. Parnell impi.ooned. I Moonlighters active. Land league suppressed, j Coroners Act. Court of Bankruptcy [Officers and Clerks] Act. Irish Church Act Amendment. Jjfljiw Act. Leases for Schools Act. Pollen Protection of Persons and Property r ■ ” ' * ' Reformatory!* ' Act): explosion at Lord Ashtown’s residence near Clonmel. ' 1 Arch to the officers and men of the Royal Fusiliers who fell in South African War at Dublin. Monument, inaugurated by Dublin, at Fontenac near Tournai, the Irish Brigade who fought at the fFontenac [April 30, 1745]. Tuberculosis bition opened at Dublin in connection with the Irish International Exhibition. Marconi trans-atlantic service opened from Clifden- Connemara. •Irish Universities Act passed with assistance of Mr. Birrell. Bee Pest Act. Constabulary Act. Cor- oners At. Evicted Tenants Act. Grand Jury Act [181 5] Amendment. Housing of the Work- ing Claa is Act. Local Registration of Title Act Amendn mt. Polling Districts and Registration of Voters i ct. Seed Potatoes and Seed Oats Supply Act. Si mmary Jurisdiction Act. Turberculosis Prevent! m Act. Whale Fisheries Act. Meeting of British Association in Dublin. The Rt. Rev. Dr. Wal: l elected Chancellor of the New Dublin Universi y. Mr. John Redmond, Devlin. Fitz- gibbon v sited United States in autumn collecting funds. battle drives 700— Agrarian Outrage 600. Firing into dwellings, 100 during year. J ft ft ft — Monument to the rebels of ’98 unveiled I U ll U at Wexford. Fishers Act. Health Re- sorts and Watering Places Act. Irish Land Act. Local Registration of Title Act. Mer- chandise Marks Act. Remission of Surcharges [Dublin] Act. Weeds and Agricultural Seeds Act. Captain O’Meagher Condon who was sen- tenced to death for participation in the murder of Police-Sergeant Brett at Manchester, 1867, visited Ireland and was presented with thef freedom of Dublin, Cork and Limerick. Johanna Leonard, aged 118, died at Farnane Co., Limerick. Mr. William O’Brien, M. P., retires from public life and is succeeded by Mr. Tim Healy. Five American and four English tourists drowned in Lake Killarney by upsetting of a boat. Emigration 28,676. 4 0 4 A — Death of Edward VII. Mr. John 1 ft 1 U Redmond, Mr. Devlin [Belfast W] 1 Mr. Boyle [Mayo N] toured the United States and Mr. T. P. O’Connor, Canada for funds for the Home Rule cause, collecting $200,000. Irish Association to promote Poor Law Reform formed. Irish was being taught in 3066 primary schools, the first of the year, a gain of 2978 over 1900. “ Catch my Pal” temperance movement. The “All for Ireland " League inaugurated by Mr. W. O’Brien at a meeting at Cork. One hundred persons injured in railway wreck at Roscrea. Emigration increased 3693 over 1909, total being 32,457. 1911 GEORGE V: Census Act. Hotels and Restaurants [Dublin] Act. 4 Q 4 I — Swift MacNeil speaks in the Irish lull Senate jChamber, now Directors’ Parnell Redmond. i 3 1 2 I Land | Act. Public Loans Remission Act. Reforms i Institutions Act. Royal University of Ireland ,764,043. I ne - 1882 _ 1865' 1806' is a Act to suppress insurrictions and prevent dis- turbance of public peace. An Aot to prevent improper persons from having arms. Customs Acts — Militia Acts. An Aot for encouraging the exportation of salt. 1812 — The Dublin Institution founded. [ — "Patronage”, by Maria Edgeworth, appears. The "Lord Melville” and the “Boadioea”, transports, are lost near Ki nsale and but lew men escape. Census gives 5,937,856. [ — Asylum for the deaf and dumb opened at Claremont. Lady pupils excluded from Maynooth. “Burial of Sir John Moore,” by Rev. Chas. Wolfe, appears. 1820 GEORGE IV - 1830 (1 ° years) A Q ft ft — The Ribbon Society founded. Grattan 1 0 Z ll d‘ e3 aQ d is buried in Westminster | Abbey. 4 Q 0 4b ^ Famine caused by floods. George 1 0 [A 1 IV visits Ireland. atholic Association formed by Daniel O’Connell and Riohard Sheil. ■The Meeha. ics’ Institute established at Belfast. 4.ct of Parliament passed to suppress lie Catholic Association. range Soohty and Catholic Associ- ation suppressed; the Orange Sooiety soon revived ■Brunswick Clubs formed through Ulster.. JacK Lawless and 140,000 Catholics turned back at Bailybay and ilans for fom ing branches of Catholic in Monagaan. Test Act repealed, m Act rep -aled. Daniel O’Connell y FitzGerald for Parliament for Clare first Roman Catholic member elected Lord Ros erects a great telescope itown, cost i,000. old oath a; 1 s ands for Clare again, is re-elec te; unopposed. He agitates >cal of the L lion between England and this and the following years. An Act uppression of Dangerous Associations or in Ireland [Catholic . Association on Act.] An Act amending previous 5 to quaii ications for Members of Value of f reehold property as qualifi- catipn i ipr exercising fianchise raised from 40 £10 a yeai. Catholic Relief Act of passes into effect the next day, and Ompletely the Catholic disabilities. The iional Union a organized. Brownlow’s clamation of waste lands. O’Connell’s ercion Act. 157' of Carl 157!' — Plenary indulgence granted to all who will fight against Queen Elizabeth. 1334 1341 — Burgesses appear Irish .Parliament. Dublin in October, -Battle of Solohcad near Tipperary, tween Brian Boru, Manon 527 534 538 -The See of Louth is erected. — TUATHEAL-MAELGARBH: rssasin- ated by Maelmor Uamachi, tutor to the son of Diarmiud Mac Cearbhall, after a reign of eleven years. K 0 ft — First year of the reign of DIARMUID (j 0 )} Mac CEARBHALL. — Ciaran founds the monastery and school ‘ Clonmacnoise. [ —St. Columba founds Derry. 810' Tol- 794- 746 736 708 701 694 687 080 673 years. He was killed by Fiacha grach and his son Duach Ladhgrach. - -FIACHA TOLGRACH: reigned ten years. He was killed by Oilioll, son of Art, in Boirinn [now Burrin, Co. Clare.] [ — OILIOLL FINN: reigned eleven years. He was killed by Airgeatmhar, [son of Sirlam] and Duach Ladhgrach, in the battle of Odhbha. m — EOCHAIDH: [the Hibernian], son of Olioll Finn, reigned seven years. He was killed by Airgeathmhar at Arne [Knockany, Co. Limerick.] m — AIRGEATMHAR: reigned thirty years. He was killed by Duach Ladhgrach and Lughaidh Laighdhe, son of Eochaidh. -DUACH LADHGRACH: [the Vindictive] son of Fiacha Tolgrach, reigned ten years. -LUGHAIDH LAIGHDHE: reigned seven years. He was killed by Aedh Ruadh [Red Hugh], son of Bodharn in punishment for the death of his grandfather, Airgeatmhar. 17 0ft — AEDH RUADH: reigned seven years, / Z if then resigned the throne to Dithorba, 1 u son of Denian, who in turn was to reign seven years then resign in favor of .Cimbaeth, who was to reign seven years and resign in favor of Aedh Ruadh, who was to start on his second reign of seven years and so on to the end of the lives of these three, because they were the sons of three brothers. — DITHORBA: reigned seven years and resigned the throne to Cimbeath, son of Fintan. n A C— CIMBEATH: reigned seven years and ill) resigned the Kingdom to Aedh Ruadh. —AEDH RUADH reigned seven years for the second time then resigned to Dithorba. — DITHORBA: reigned his second seven years then gave up to Cimbeath. -CIMBEATH: reigned for the second term of seven years then gave way to Aedh Ruadh. -AEDH RUADH: had reigned for seven years for the third, time when he was drowned at Eas Ruaidh. -DITHORBA: succeeded for his third term of seven years and resigned to Cimbeath. I — CIMBEATH: reigned for seven years for the third time and the throne was claimed by Macha, only child of Aedh Ruadh. Macha took her father’s place after defeating Dithorba and Cimbeath, who would not give the throne to a woman. Dithorba was exiled to Connaught and slain at Corann. Macha took Cimbeath for her husband and gave him the sovereignty. ft ft n — CIMBEATH: served as ruler seven years [I [) ft after having been placed on the throne by Macha, then died at Eamhain-Macha [Navan Fort, west of Armagh], ft C ft— MACHA MONGROE: [Macha of the h J M Red Hair] reigned seven years after the death of Cimbeath when she was slain by Reach taidh Righdhearg [the Red Wristed]. ft C ft— REACHTA1DH RIGHDHEARG : son [) il / of Lughaidh, ruled twenty years. He was killed by Ugaine Mor in revenge for the death of Macha, his foster-mother, ft ft ft — UGAINE MOR: ruled forty years; was Q (J Z slain by Badhbhchadh. | — B ADHBHCH ADH : was King one day and a half when he was slain by Laeghaire Lore, son of Ugaine who ruled two years. He was killed by Cobhthach Cael Breagh at Car- man [Wexford.] C ft ft— COBHTHACH CAEL BREAGH: son i) 14 ll of Ugaine, ruled fifty years when he was killed by Labhraidh Loingseach, on the Barrowe side at Dinrye, with thirty Princes. K l ft— LABHRAIDH LOINGSEACH: reigned ij 4 H nineteen years. He was killed by Melghe Molbhthach, eon of Cobhthach. r ft i —MELGHE MOLBHTHACH: [the il Z 1 Praiseworthy] reigned seventeen years and was killed in the battle of Claire by Modhcorb, son of Cobhthach Caemh [the Comley]. C A I — MODHCORB : ruled seven years and J y 4 was killed by Aenghus Ollamh [the Learned]. i ft n — AENGHUS OLLAMH: was King eight- 4 if / sen years when he was slain by Irereo, son of Melghe. I [7 ft — IREREO: ruled seven years. He was 4 / (J killed by Fearcorb, son of Modhcorb. |— FEARCORB: was when he was slain son of Irereo. I ft A — COUNLA CAEMH: ruled twenty years 4 Q | and died at Tara. |— OILIOLL CAISFHIACLACH: [of the Crooked Teeth], son of Counla ruled twenty-five years. He was slain by Adamiar, son of Fearcorb. lift — ADAMAIR: [of the Long-hair] ruled 410 five years. He was killed by Eochaidh Ailtleathan. Hi —EOCHAIDH AILTLEATHAN: [of the 4 1 1 Broad Joints], reigned seventeen years. He was slain by Fearghus Fortamhail [Fergus the Strong]. Q ft i —FEARGHUS FORTAMHAIL: ruled n H 4 eleven years; he was slain by Aenghus Tuirmheach at the battle of Tara. Q ft ft —AENGHUS TUIRMHECH TEAMH- I) ft I) RACH: ruled sixty years then died in his bed at Tara. ) — CONALL COLL AM HR ACH : son of Ederscel Teamhrah ruled five years. He was slain by Nia Sedhaniain. Q 4 Q— N IA SEDHAMAIN: son of Adhamais Q | 0 ruled seven years. He was killed by Enna Aighneach. Q J 1 — ENNA AIGHNEACH: son of Aenghus ft I | Tuirmeach Teamhrach, reigned twenty years. He was slain by Crimhthairen Cosgrach in the battle of Ard-Crimhthairen. ft ft J —CRIMHTHAIREN CROSGRACH: [the [A n I Triumphant], reigned four years. He was slain by Rudhraighe, son of Sithrighe. 540"5‘ 545 550 — The See of Achoury is erected. 558 the monastery of 559-61 560 I— DIARMIUD MAC CEARBHALL: fell by the spear of Black Hugh, after a reign of twenty years, the last Irish King to dwell at Tara. — FEARGUS: in conjunction with his brother DANIEL. -Tara cursed by Rodanus and his clergy. Tara ceases to be the seat of Irish Kings with the end of Diarmuid’s reign. R ft Q Q — EOCHAIDH: jointly with his uncle ll 0 Z " 0 BAODAN; reigned two years. They were killed by Cronan. I — St. Columba crosses from Ireland to Britain with twelve followers, from re- ligious [and it may be political] motives, and settles in Iona. !— AINMEREACH: deprived of his crown and life after a reign of three years by Feargus. r — BAODAN : son of Ninnidh slain by the two Cuimins, after rule of one year. 563 564-6 567' 568-94' 590 •AEDH: son of Ainmereach, killed in the Battle of Dim Bolg, after a reign of twenty-seven years, Brandbudh led the victorious Leinstermen. •Aedh convenes an Assembly at Druim Ceat. [Annals of Clonmaenoise year 587.] Annals of Ulster year 576.] K ft R— HUGH SLAINE: son of Diarmiud (j {j (J Mao Cearbhall, and COLMAN RIMIDH, — of Muircheartach Mac Erca corn- joint reign this year. •HUGH SLAINE, son of Diarmiud Mao Cearbhall; assassinated by Conall, son of Suibhne. Colman Rimidh was slain by Loohan Dilmana, thus ending their reign of six years. — AEDH-UAIRIODHACH: died after a reign of seven years. -MAOLCOBHA: defeated and slain, after a reign of three years, in the Battle of Cnoc Taeth, victors led by Suibhne- son menced their 600 610- Meann. 623 624 633 635 636 — Death of St. Fintan. 637 be- [Brian’s brother] and allies, and Ivar, King of Limerick, assisted by the Danes. Ivar defeated and Danes almost exterminated. ft H A — Mahon, son of Kennedy, elder brother of U | 4 Brian Boru and King of Munster, was murdered at instigation of Molloy, son of Bran, King of Desmond. Brian Boru became King of Munster. ft f7 17 — Brian Boru almost annihilates the Danes Oil oa the Island of Scattery. ft 7 Q — Bn an Boru defeats Molloy in the Battle U I 0 °* Bealach Leachta wdth the loss of 1200 men, Molloy killed. Domhnall died at Ard-Macha after a reign of twenty-four years. — MAELSEACHLAINN MOR: [Malachy II] succeeded to the throne. Danes defeated at Tara by Malachy II, and Regnal, son of Olaf, King of Dublin slain. -Waterford destroyed by fire. as sitting in the Parliament held at which Desmond ILQ2 Jiilfrifind?- rM’u' t.. ' • ' ... i> merit of their own at Kilkenny,' where they araW up a petition against some ( i the English officials, which Edward III receives favourably, dismissing certain officials. 1342 — General war in G~nnauf his place. 1571-80 1581 158 i -—James Usher born. 158 )— Famine in Munster. ) — Papal injunction to rebel. Garrett, Earl of Desmond, killed by Daniei Kelly in a hut at Clanageenty, five miles .'5m Tralee. — The Composition of Connaught. Duald Mac Firbis born. Parliament held at Dublin, the entire 27 counties re- 158! ] miles 158) presemjd. 4 R 0 ) —Plantation ] J 0 Elizabeth. 1 1704' — “Act to prevent the Further Growth of Popery,” to which was added the Test Act. First edition of the Bible printed in Ireland, at Belfast. 4 7 A 7 — Eou i 3 Crommelin at Lisburn, advances I I U I hnen manufacture. 4 7 ft Q — By an Aot passed this year no Catholic 1 I ll 0 c °nld become a juror except in cases where no Protestant was available. Castle of Belfast is burnt. 171 0 — Gazette is issued. —The Irish Linen Board is established. 1814' 1817 1711 1713 —The extended to Ireland. provisions of iae(‘ the Schism Act ■1714 GEORGE I. 1727 (13 years) 4 7 4ft — Acfc P assec l prohibiting Catholics from II 10 holding the position of High Con- stable. 1718 — Roderick O’Flaherty dies. 4 7 4 Q — An Ac l' l° r Better Securing the lllu Dependency of the Kingdom of Ireland of Munster by Queen upon the Throne of Great Britain. Toleration Act passed by the Irish Parliament. -Dean Swift writes on Irish manufac- tures. ght. Turlough O Connor, King of Connaught, is deposed and Hugh O’Connor put in 4 Q A Q — Hugh O’Connor deposed and Turlough 1040 O’Connor, King of _Connaught, 981 0^0 — Malachy overruns Leinster. 985 [ — Malachy establishes Connaught. his authority in On Christmas Eve, Danes from Ireland attack Iona, kill the Abbot and fifteen clergy at the “White Bay of the Monks.” The Shrine of St. Columba is transferred to Down. -Malachy suppresses revolts in Dublin. 989 990 ft ft ft — Malachy victorious in battle over Brian a a Z Boru in Connaught. -Malachy defeats Brian Munster, in Thomond. Boru, King of 996 998' the latt 999 overcome defeated by by. — SUIBHNE-MEANN : killed at Tragh- Brene by Congal-Caech, son of Scannlan Sciathleathan after a reign of thirteen years. — Battle of Dun-Ceithem in Derry between Domhnall and Congal, Domhnall vic- torious. [Annals of Ulster give 628.] — Synod of Moylena. Church in South of Ireland adopts the Roman reckoning for Easter. — Carthage founds a monastery and school at Lismore. -Revolution in Dublin Malachy. _ Brian Boru Malachy in Tipperary. -At Plein Pattoigi in Westmeath Malachy and Brian Boru agree to divide Ireland, the former to be King of the North and the latter King of the South. -Malachy and Brian Boru defeat the Danes and Maelmorra. King of Leinster, at Glenmama. 4 ft ft ft — Malachy and Brian Boru defeat the X ll ll 1/ Danes near Dunlavin, Wicklow, the Danes lose Harold [their Crown Prince] and 4000 men. 4 ft AO — BRIAN BORU establishes his head- ill ll Z quarters at Tara and demands that Malachy abdicate, which he does, after a reign of twenty-two years, and Brian be- comes King of all Ireland. — Danes defeated at Clontarf by Brian Boru, who is killed in hi3 tent by Brodir of Man after the battle is praotically over. Brian Boru buried twelve dayB after the battle, in the Cathedral of Armagh. MALACHY 11 becomes king for the seoond time, “KINGS WITH OPPOSITION” THE FOLLOWING LIST OF KINGS TO 1167 IS FROM O’FLAHERTY’S OGYGIA. 4 ft 4 I) — Malachy II defeats the Dublin Danes i ll 1 ll aQ d destroys the fortress, burning the greater part of the city. churches plun- 1014 1344' __ re- stored. Turlough O’Connor is killed m helping one of the contestants in a quarrel between the MacRannells of Leitrim. For twenty years Turlough had been head of the native Irish of Connaught. — Sir Ralph Ufford, the Viceroy, is instructed by Edward III to deal sternly with the Anglo-Irish Lords who refused to meet him at Portsmouth. Sir Ralph Ufford calls a Parliament at Dublin, which Des- mond doe3 not attend. Ufford makes this an exouse to ravage the Earl’s lands and hang his servants. O’Carroll defeats the English and drives them nearly all out of Ely O’Carroll. 1349 — ®'^ e ^ ag ^ n defeated by the English. -William _ O’Kelly of Hy-Many holds a gathering at his house at Christmas of all the Irish poets, brehons, bards, harpers, jesters, etc. 1351 4 Q R R — Edward III appoints the Earl of Des- I 0 ll ll zriond.^ Viceroy for life, but Desmond 1358 1362' 4 ft 0 ft — Armagh burnt and its 1 U Z ll dered by Danes. 4 ft 0 ft— Malach 1 U Z Z Lough Cro-Inis Island, a second reign of 1023 1030 1064 II died on nnell after nine years. -DONOUGH or DENIS O’BRIAN: third son of Brian Boru reigned. — Christ Church, Dublin, is built by the Danes who never left Dublin. — Donough Down after i between ix days’ death at Donegal, 592' 1 — Battle of Moyrath ii Domhnall and Congal, fighting Congal is slain, ft Q 0 — DOMHNALL: died a natural 00a is now Tirhugh, Co. after a reign of sixteen years. ft A ft— CONALL CAEL and CEALLACH, 041) two sons °* Maolcobha, ascend the throne and reign jointly for seventeen years, when in 656, Conall was killed by Dermot, son ol Hugh Slaine and Ceallach was drowned in a bog. HR 7— DERMOT and BLATHMAR, sons 0 J 1 of Hugh Slaine, commence to reign jointly. Ofl I — A great plague carried off many of the 004 People, among them Dermot and Blathmar, the joint rulers after a reign of eight years. [Annals of Clonmaenoise say 660.] DOR — SEACHNASACH, son of Blathmar, 0 0 l) commenced his reign. 666 A ffTPfli plftzuo. 667 669 673' O’Brien depc crown after a troubled reign of forty- one years. He was never actually acknowledged as King by all Ireland. He went on a pilgrimage to Rome. 1— DERMOT McMAILNAMBO: of the race of Cahimore, reigns. dies the next year. -The pestilence reaches its height. At an English Parliament held at Castle- dermot, Art Mac Murrough is pro- claimed a traitor. A Q R ft — The English of Dublin defeated by the 1 0 J a O’Mores, with a loss of 240 men. 4 Q ft 4 — Lionel, Duke of Clarence, third son I 0 U I Edward III, appointed Viceroy, lands at Dublin and marches against the O’Byrnes of Wicklow, who then kill 100 English soldiers. I — The O’Connors of Connaught waste Englsih possessions in Meath and King’s County and burn the churches of Kilmenny. 4 Q ft ft — The Statute of Kilkenny is passed. I 0 0 U ^ prohibits the English settlers under penalty of high treason, from holding any intercourse with the native Irish, to form alliances with them by marriage, to speak their language or to adopt their names or mode of dress. [Not enforced.] 1368 — Death of Hugh O’Connor. — Art Mac Murrough, chief of the Lein- ster Irish, defeats De Windsor, the Viceroy. ’Connor of Connaught and O’Brien of Thomond defeat the Earl of Des- mond and capture Limerick. 4 Q7 R — Roderick O’Connor at war with O’Kelly 1 0 I l) Hy-Many. 1377 RIGHARD IL 1399 < aa years) 1377 1380 1333 1369 1370 ■Battle of Roscommon between Roderick O’Connor and a coalition of the O’Kellys and Burkes, the latter defeated. 1065' 1072' I — Dermot McMailnambo was slain at the Battle of Odhbha by Conchobar O’Malleachlairen, King of Meath, after a reign of eight years. 4 ft 7 Q — THURLOG [TERENCE] O’BRIEN: I U I 0 commenced his reign. -The Archbishop of crated by Lanfranc. 1079' 4 ft Q ft — Thurlog O’Brien 1 U 0 0 after a long illness. 1087 1088 Dublin is conse- and are church ou the called after ' — St. Coleman founded a Island of Inis-Bo- finne, himself. I — Seachnasch was slain by Dubhduin after he had held the throne for five years. 1 — CIONFAOLA: brother of Seachnasach, slain in the Battle of Cennfailadh, after a reign of four years. Fionachta-Fleadha led the victors. —FIONACHTA-FLEADHA succeeded to the throne. 472 441 King eleven years by Counla Caemh, 674 683 684 died at Kincora He reigned thirteen years. — MURTOUGH O’BRIEN DONALL O’ LO CHE ANS recorded as Kings of Ireland. — Tigernach, the most accurate of all ancient Irish historians, dies. A ft ft ft — A great many of the nobles of Ireland l*. vll molucPag O'Brian [203 of P-Uc Boru] oestowed the possession of Ireland on Pope Urban II. and the Pope held such authority over Ireland until the country was given to Henry II. of England by Pope Adrian IV. in 1154. 1094 — ^ a ' a °k y b° rn [Malachy O’Morgair.] 4 ft ftft — Trinity Cathedral, Waterford, is dedi- 1 ll U U cate d by Malchus, its first bishop, -Murtogh O’Brien holds synod at Cashel. I — War of succession among the O’Don- nells. Irish excluded from Down- patrick. -O’Neill defeats the English settlers at Down, crushes the Ravages and their allies in the south of Antrim. A great pestilence, called “the Fourth,” prevails. 4QQy| — Death of Roderick O’Connor, followed 1004 by a war of succession on the part of two members of the O’Connor family, Turlough Roe, or the Red, and Turlough Don, or the Brown. 4 Q Q ft — The limit of the" Pale” did not reach I 0 0 a south of the Bray or north of Drogheda. 4 Q ft ft — O’Neill defeats the English of Dundalk 1 0 u Z an d wrings submission and tribute from that city. — Richard II lands at October with 34,000 men peace with the Irish in Christmas. — Richard II returns to England, leaving Roger Mortimer as Viceroy. O’Donnell makes war on O’Neill and defeats him. 1396 — The O’Tooles defeat the English. I — All Ulster, except Tirconnel, compelled to acknowledge O’Neill as chief. The English defeated at the Battle of Kenlis or Kells in Kilkenny, and Mortimer the Viceroy slain by Art Mac Murrough. 1394 1395 1398 Waterford in and makes Dublin at -Murtogh O'Brien holds synod at Cashel. — Egfrith, King of Northumbria, invades and wastes Ireland. [Annals of Clon- macnoin 680.] [Annals of Ulster 684.] — The sea between Ireland and Scotland was frozen over and Saint Adamnan went over to request return of prisoners taken previous year. He was successful. 000 — Book of Kells. 0 Q Q — FIONACHTA-FLEADHA: slain by Hugh 0 u 0 son °* Dluthath in battle of Girley, near Kells, after a reign of twenty years. He abolished the Boru tribute at the instigation of St. Moling. 0 0 | — First year of the reign of LOINGSEACH. at Tara — the last Feis of 1101 1111 1130— THURLOG O’CONNOR reigns 1142 1148 1151 reigns. 1152 — First Cistercian monastery founded at Mellifont, followed by forty others in the next fifty sections of Ireland. — St. Malachy dies. Innispatrick. 1399 HENRY IY. X413 years) 1399 1401 the I — Richard II again lands at Waterford on June 1st, with 20,000 men. He is unsuccessful in subduing Art Mac Murrough and returns to England, to find Henry IV on the throne. —Thomas, Duke twelve-year old . pointed Viceroy, served by J 3rd J .art ol Ormond, Clerai -l 5th i^ari Ol Kilo ire, and Scrope in succession as deputies. A A ft R — James, 3rd Earl of Ormond, 1 4 U J w b° bad been appointed Lord-Lieuten- ant, convenes a parliament in Dublin, at which the Statute of Kilkenny is confirmed. — English Parliament banishes Irish from England. of Lancaster, son of Henry IV ap- served by^Jemes. ;h uar j — Grant for erecting Trinity College, Dublin, conferred by Queen Elizabeth. -*v/orner stone ot the College of the lUndiviaed Trinity [Trinity College] Jlaid at Dublin. An Irish [Catholic] Coi'ege built at Lisbon [Portugal]. —James Ware, historian, bom. im 1594' 4 R Q R — Hugh O’Neil], Earl of Tyrone, assisted 111 Ull by Philip of Spain, rebels and Sir 1597- John Norris is sent against him. •The Irish under Captain _ Tyrrell annihilate the English under Burnwell at a pass ten miles south of Mullingar, since called “Tyrrell’s Pass.” The Irish under Hugh O'Neill defeat the English under Lord Boroujb and the Earl of Kildare. 4 Rftf) - ' ‘Battle of Blackwater [Yellow Ford] 1 ll U J near Amagh, a t which the English under Bagenat were utterly routed by the Irish under Hugh O’Neill, Earl of Tyrone. Rebellion, of O'Neill; the Earl of Essex is sent against him. Essex fails and returns to England. Edmund Spencer, author of “The Faerie Queen” and “View) of the State of Ireland,” is driven from his castle [Kilcolman] at Doneraile, Cork, and dies in poverty in London. 4 R ft ft — The Rebellion continues. The Irish 1 J U i/ un der Mac Dermott and O’Rorke defeat the English under Sir Conyers Clifford at the Battle of the Curlews [Dunaveeragh], 4 ft ft 4 — '^00 Spaniards under Don Juan 1 0 U I Daguilla land in Ireland and fortify Kinsale. Battle of Kinsale between the Spanish under Ocampo and Daguilla and the Irish under O’Neill and O’Donnell and the English under Mountjoy. Defeat of Irish and Spanish. Bishop Redmond O’Gallagher, of Derry, murdered at Oiroaeht-ui-Chathain by the English. ‘ —Siege and fall of Dunboy Castle. 1720 A TJ 0 0 — Great agitation against Wood’s copp T « It • .. -ai “Wood’s FbvlLnfip.cV' 10 g. *jn up me nexi year. 4 7 0 4 “Tbe Drapier’s Letters," by Jonathan 1 I [A 4 Swift appear. A J] ft R OR — The proceeds of a coal duty I I Zl)- Ol) build the Cathedral.at Cork 4 7 0 ft 0 7 —“Gulliver’s Travc 1 I Z 0 “ Z I I'bau Swift, appea; 1727 GEORGE IL 1760 (33 years) 1727 1728 1729 by Jona- .' •An Act passed disenfranchising Cath- olics. Faullt- Hall, I | —-George Faulkner establishes ner’s Journal. The Linen | Dublin, is opened. | — The Parliament House, Dublin, lsj begun. The Waterford Flying PosH issued. 176ft — The first Grand Lodge of Free MasonsJ 1 / M II in Ireland is established. rr - Ulster agitation for Tenant Rigbt.l ! The Royal Dublin Society is formed. •The Dublin College Library is erected.! 1884 K 1885' der . Continuant: Relief Act . 1 WILLIAM IV. 1837 (7 years) 1604 1603 1603 JAMES L 1625 (22 years) 1603 — O’Neill submits and is pardoned. — Tanistry is abolished. Act of Oblivion and Indemnity passed granting pardon to all who had been in rebellion. —-Royal proclamation commanding all bishops and priests to quit the kingdom under pain of death. A C ft 7 — Flight of Hugh O’Neill, Earl of Tyrone, 1 0 l) 1 and Rory O’Donnell, Earl of Tyreonnell, with Maguire and 30 to 40 persons from Lough Swilly. Their destination was Spain but owing to bad weather they land at Havre and finally reach Louvain. [D’ Alton says Earl of Tyr- connell and Maguire died in 1605] 1608 — Plans made for the Plantation of Ulster. — A charter granted to Trinity College, Dublin, by James I. 1609 1610 — P ' aQtat * 0a E ^ ter ^ e ® cc l°d- 1611 1612 — James I grants Belfast to Sir Arthur Chichester, Lord Deputy. — The London Irish Society obtains a Charter of Incorporation for Derry under the name of London Derry. Parliament of all Ireland held in Dublin. House of Commons made up of 128 Protestants, 98 Catholics, dissolved in 1615. 4 ft 4 Q —First contested election. Belfast erect- 0 ] | J ed into a corporation. Irish College established at Seville. — Royal proclamation commanding all bishops and priests to quit the king- dom under pain of death. 4 ft 4 ft Hugh O’Neill, Earl of Tyrone, dies 1010 * n R ° me - —Archbishop Florence Conry of Tuam founds the College of St. Anthony of Padua at Louvain. —A large part of Cork is burned. 1731 1732 1733 1735 1737-""’ ---Charter Schools established by Boulter, | Protestant Archbishop of Armagh. —An Act freeing pasture land from tithes. ' passed. Belfast News Letter is issued. 1 Irish Charitable Society formed Boston, U.S.A. 4 7 4ft 44 — Potato Famine, when it isj 1 I 4 l) “ 4 1 estimated one-fifth of the popu- lation starve to death. 1741 — Fishamble . is erected. Street Music Hall, Dublin, 1 . 4 7 4 4 — Esdaile’s News Letter afterwards! I | 44 changed to Saunders News Letter [1754] published at Dublin. A literary; Journal is issued at Dublin, the first ! lished in Ireland. [ — An Act passed invalidating all marriages!' between a Catholio and a Protestant orl ■■a between two Protestants if married byi a priest — the priest to be punished. The Chapel| Street Theatre, Dublin, is erected. -The spire of St. 1745 1749 1750 1751 1758 spire Dublin, is erected. Patrick’s Cathedral,;' — Emigration from Ireland very heavy;® from Ulster alone it reaches 12,000. — George Whitefield, the Evangelist, visits Ireland. Methodist 1614 1617 1621 4 ft 0 Q — Archbishop Matheus of Dublin founds i 0 Z 0 t ^ ie Pastoral College at Louvain. 1625 CHARLES E 1649 (24 years) 1629 — Roderick O’Flaherty born. 1632 1633 1634 — Annals of this year. — Wentworth 1640. the Four Masters begun governor in Ireland to J —Parliament called by Wentworth votes Charles I six subsidies in six months amounting to £100,000. Woolen manufactures prohibited in Ireland. Linen manu- factures started in place of woolen. , — Hugh Ward, Irish historian, dies. The Werburgh Street Theatre, Dublin, is commenced, the first one erected in Ireland. ft — The Annals of the Four finished by Michael O’Clery assistants jj *6* !» — Parliament. _ Catholic party 1635 (—The Crow Street Theatre Royal, Dublin, is erected. John Wesley itinerates and preaches on the Western! coast of Ireland. A 7 R Q— The principal or west front of Trinity; , I 1 il M College is erected. 1760 GEORGE m - I820 (60years) 176 0 — ^k ur °* IQ’Farrell] at Carrickfergus. 4 f7 ft ft ft R — “White Boys,” “Hearts of 1 / 0 U - 0 l) Steel,” “Oak Boys,” “Steel Boys.” 4 7 ft 4 — A body of ruffians, “White Boys,” so ^ muuuiwi 1/01 called because of their linen frocks over | Dublin to Kingstown is opened. their coats, commit dreadful outrages. . They resist the enclosure of commons and the 4 exaction of tithes. Patrick Cotter, the_ Irish | giant born. He attains the height of 8 ft., 7 inches. 4 7ft 0 — Th® “White Boys” suppressed by mili- 1 / 0 Z tary force and the ringleaders exeouted. -The Customs are consolidated. “The Friends of Ireland of all Religious Persuasions” an association formed to jthe work of repeal-forbidden to hold ■it was succeided by the “Anti-Union >n ” — which vas suppressed and fol- the “Irish Volunteers for the Re- the Union.” The “Trades of Dublin” to march to O’Connells to present an An Act relatiag to banks and bankers. Act appointing Commissioner for En- aools. -Daniel O’Connell arrested under Co- ercion Act cf 1829, case put off until May. Coercion _ Act expires before he is not punished. Famine Year. »r. A water spout near Killarney des- lives and much property. The Irish School system is arranged by Archbishop and Murrej to accommodate both jits and Catholics. •Irish Reforn Act. Tithe Composition Act. Zoological Gardens opened in Dublin. Catholics dissatisfied with :m bill. Protestants dissatisfied with O’Connell unsuccessful convoking tal Council” at Dublin. Anti-tithe Superstituticn regarding "Holy Turf” igainst choler*. Riot at Wallstown as ithe valuation, several killed. An Act shing free hospital, and for preventing disease. Ae Act to provide for the ifacture and consumption of tobacco Ireland. An Act removing restrictions ting the coal trade. An Act regulating acture of linen and hemp. An Act to representatioa of the people. 4 Q 7 Q — Church Temporalities Act. Generally I disturbed state. Crime increased: about nine thousand crimes committed. An Act for the suppression of Disturbances in Ireland [Coercion Act]. An Act relating to the sale of wine, spirits and beer. An Act to amend the laws re Grand J uries. An Act providing for impartial trial of offence. An Aat to repeal certain penal made in tie parliament of Ireland oman Catholio clergymen for celebra- _ marriage contrary to existing acts. Discovery of caverns between Caher and Mitchelstown. ’Connell’s motion for repeal of the Union is thrown out by 522 to 38. Ward moves that the Church Estab- lishment in Ireland exceeds the wants of the population and ought to be reduced. Lord Al- thorp defeats Ward’s motion by 324, announcing a special dommission, composed of laymen, on the revenues of the Irish Church. The Land-Tax Bill, as a substitute for tithes is thrown out by the Lords. Death of Dr. Doyle, Bishop of Kildare. Lichfield House Compact. Conflict at Rathcormack ' over the collection of tithes. Tithe Commutation Aot. Municipal Reform Act. The Coercion Act renewed in a modified form. A railway from -St. Patrick’s Cathedral restored by Ben- jamin L. Guinness is reopened. Election riots at Bolfast. International Exhibi- tion at Dublin is opened by the Prince of Wales. Importation of cattle from England is prohibited on account of the plague. Raid on “ Irish People ." — ■ O’Donovan Rossa, John O’Leary, Shaun O’Clausey, James Murphy, Thomas Ashe, Cornelius O’Ma- honey, James O’Connor, Mortimer Nellinghain, Michael O’Neil, Fogarty, William F. Roundtree and Pierce Nagle arrested. Other raids were made at Cork where fifteen or twenty Fenians were taken and at Clonmel, Killarney, Rattkeale and other places — James Stephens w T as arrested at Fairfield House, Newbridge Ave., Sandymount, as were Charles J. Kickman, Duffy, Luby and Brophy Special Commission opened before Mr. Justice Keogh and Mr. Justice Fitzgerald at Dublin for the trial of Thomas Clark Luby for Treason Felony — found guilty and sentenced to twenty years penal servitude. Pierce Nagle and Patrick Powers approve. Stephens escapes from jail O’Donovan Rossa sentenced to penal ;servitude for life. Total emigration 101,497. 4 Q ft ft — 380,000 Fenians reported in th 1 0 0 0 United States. The city and count: _ are proclaimed at Dublin as undei the provisions of the Peace Preservation Act, id consequence of the discovery of an arms factory) Carrying of arms is forbidden and houses orderec to be searched for concealed arms. Many Fenians are arrested and convicted at Cork and Dublin Among them John Boyle O’Reilly who wa 1 sentanced to be shot, this was changer on the same day to life imprisonment which was later commuted to twenty years of penal servitude Great mass meeting at New York, threateninj to invade Canada. Fenian schooner “Friend captures British schooner “Wentworth” ancfS scuttles her near Eastport N. James Stephen arrives at New York. Colonel O’Neil and Fenian; cross the Niagara and enter Canada. Conflic with bloodshed between Fenians and volunteersl The American generals Grant and Meade capture, many retreating Fenians. Gen. F. W. Sweeny and others arrested. President Johnson’s proclamation against the Fenians. Spear and others cross th4 boundary near Vermont; the corps demoralized^ many return. Dissension among the Fenians. They exercise much influence in the elections in America. About 320 persons remain in prison as suspected Fenians. James Stephens, “centr; organizer” of the Irish Republio said to sail fro: America. The British Government offers £l,f for his apprehension. Stephen Joseph Meane; a Fenian delegate, arrested in Londor Arms and ammunition seized in Dublin, Cork an> Limerick. Election riots at Dungarven. inn 17 — Fi ax extension Association forme 1 X fl / vR... T. W. Sweeney rejoins the U. 1 u u 1 Army; 22 convictions in Toron Fenians from Liverpool arrested in Dublin. Irru_ tion of Fenians into Chester, compelled to retire! Outbreak in Kerry, Killarney threatened; Cap Moriarty and others captured. Attack on coas guard station, Cahir-civeen. Kilmallook police bar- racks defended for three hours by fourteen con stables, who drive off 200 armed Fenians, with L by a sally. General Godfrey Massy captured. Ri ing in Midleton in Cork; Daly a leader, killed. Thi rails of the South and Midland taken up. Proclam; tion of the Irish Republic sent to the ‘‘Times" am otl)*»X- T '"r® r 3 Fen? *t?j ririgv near w...-,jCu, zxviTic-cx 611 y, v* 1 * v . . . - . _ — . » . 1 1 several shot, 208 prisoners taken into Dubl 1000 Fenians hold the market-place at Droghed; but retreat at the approach of the police. Capt; ' John McClure captured. Special commission to 230 Fenians, consisting of Mr. Chief Justic Whiteside, Mr. Justice Fitzgerald and Baro: Deasy. [Patrick Keogh, John G. Corydon| and James McGough approvers]. Patrick Condo: alias Godfrey Massy. Thomas Burke [know as General Burke] and Patrick Doran, sentem to death, afterwards reprieved. Many convb tions of treason, John McAfferty, John McClun and others, and treason-felony, and many di; charged. Trials at Limerick. President Robert: retires, his party in the United States said to demoralized. Many Fenians released and s< to America. Fenian Congress at Cleveland, Ohii Colonel Thomas J. Kelly and Captain Timoth; Deasy, remanded for further examination, rescu from prisoner’s van, near Manchester; Brett, Sergeant of Police, shot for refusing to give up t keys. Many persons arrested; 23 committed o: charge of murder and tried, 5 condemned to deat! [2 reprieved] 7 sentenced to 7 years' imprisonment, William O’Meara Allen, Samuel Gould am 1 Michael Larkin executed at Salford. Funer; demonstration in London, and at Cork, Dubli and Limerick. Trials of Thomas Halpin and other: at Dublin. Address at New York of the presidenl and senate of the Fenian Brotherhood of Arneric; to the “liberty-loving people of England.” Pri meditated explosion of Clerkenwell House of D tentjon, London, to release Burke and Casey leading Fenians. Timothy Desmond, Jeremia' Allen and Ann Justice and others captured o: suspicion. Captain Mackay and others rifle Martello tower. Seizure of arms and ammumj tion in a gunsmith’s shop at Cork. Twelvi suspected Fenians captured at Merthyr Tydvil. 4 Qft Q — John Boyle O’Reilly escapes fro: 1 0 0 0 Australia lands in Philadelphia, goe: to Boston, where he makes a homi^ until death. Patrick Mullany, a prisoner, turn* Queen's evidence and accuses Michael Barrett o$ Jackson [captured at Glasgow] of firing thi barrel at Clerkenwell. Conviction of Patric! Lennon, a Fenian leader, for Treason-felony sentenced for 15 years penal sevritude. Habe; Corpus Act suspended. Patrick Mullany Wm. Pherson Thompson convicted asacces sories in murder of Police Sergeant Brett! Captain Maekay convicted and sentenced to 1 years’ imprisonment. II. J. O’Farrcll, a Fenian, wounds the Duke of Edinburgh at Port Jackson] Australia, and is sentenced to death. Mr] Darcy M’Gee, _ M. P., shot dead by a Fenia: at Ottawa. Trial of persons concerned in thi Clerkenwell outrage, Michael Barrett execute for causing the Clerkenwell explosion. Richari Burke, a Fenian leader, convicted of treason-felony Earl Spencer is appointed Lord-Lieutenant!__ i ____ Thos. O’Hagan is appointed Lord High Chancellor!: I Acts Amendment, the first Roman Catholic to hold that office sincr BHil ™ J ’™™ the Revolution. Gladstone moves resolutior advocating the disestablishment of the Iris! Church. Gladstone submits three resolution: in favour of Irish Reform and they are carried. Ar- rest of George Francis Train on his arrival il Queenstown on Cunard S. S. Scotia. A. M. Sulli- van sentenced to six months for publishing sedi- •Murder of Lord Frederick Cavendish, Chief Secretary, and Mr. Burke, b? _____ the Irish Invincibles. A rewarc j of £10,000 offered for the discovery of th< | murderers. Archbishop McCable is create t a cardinal priest. The Catholic League is formed {Church of England]. Treaty of Kil- ,ham. Statue of Daniel O'Connell unveiled at Dublin. Several policemen are dismissed for holding a public meeting at Dublin. All the police in the city resign; this causes a riot which the military suppress. Special constables sworn in. Police withdraw their resignation, 208 are re-instated. The Land Corporation is dissolved. The Phoenix Park murders are tried, five hanged, two sentenced to penal servitude for life and others to various terms of imprisonment. Exhibition of Irish Arts and Manufactures opened at Dublin by Lord Mayor Dawson. Parnell liberated on parole to attend his nephew’s funeral in Paris, makes terms through McCarthy _ and O'Shea with the Government and he with Dillon, O’Kelly and Davitt is released. Crimes Act. Arrears Act. Ladies Land League suppressed, Irish National League formed, Parnell President. Catholio University of Dublin is taken over by the Jesuits. Arrears of Rent Act. County Courts Act. Customs and Inland Revenue Buildings Act. Intermediate Education Act. Irish Reproductive Loan Fund Act [1874] Amendment. Labourer’s Cottages and Allotments Act. Petty Sessions Act. Prevention of Crime Act. Royal Irish Constabu- lary Act. Supreme Court of Judicature Act. Election of Representative Peers Act. 4 Q Q Q • — Land Purchase Act [commonly called I 0 0 0 Lord Ashborune’s Act.] passed. Wyndh- am’s Land Act. The Pope issues a circular I forbidding the bishops to encourage disaffection against the British Government. The Church Temporalities Act, reducing and re- fonning the Irish Church, and appointing a com- mission, is carried. An Act is passed on the sub- ject of Irish tithes for collecting arrears of tithes and giving the clergy £1,000,000 on loan in com- pensation for arrears. A coercion Act J3 passed. Davitt and Healy imprisoned. Testimonial to Parnell amounting to £37,000. Bills of Sale Act [1879] Amendment. _ Cholera Hospitals Act. Con- stabulary and Police [Pay and Pensions] Aot. Glebe Loans Acts Amendment. Irish Reproduc- tive Loan Fund Act [1874] Amendment. La- bourers Act. Poor Relief Act. Prevention of Crime Act [1882] [Audience of Solicitors! Prison Service Act. Registry of Deeds Act. Tramways and Public Companies Act. Total imigration 108,724. 1869 1763 1764 1765 1766 — The Queen’s Bridge, Dublin, destroyed by a flood. Freeman’s Journal ed, as Public Register. -Protestants [“Oak Boys”] organize to resist landlord exactions. -The Hibernian Society is organized. ■Lord John Russell carries his motion involving the appropriation of the surplus revenues of the Irish Church to general, moral and religious purposes. The Irish Tithe Bill, embodying the appropriation clauses, is passed by the Commons. In the Lords the appropriation clauses are rejected and the bill accordingly abandoned. Tithe War ended by Thomas Drummond refusing assistance of police or soldiers in collec- found- ] pi .“ ct j' ' to give t! in Ulster j tion. and other I i n(Wl - — Irish Municipal Bill, having bee: carried in the Commons by 61, i ... altered by the Lords, and ultimatel; j rejected by_ the Commons. _ Sir Michael Loghle: 1836 tious libels in the Weekly News. Richard Piggoti sentenced to twelve months for publishing sedi| tious libels in the Irishman. -P. R, Walsh of Cleveland, Ohio, found] the Clan-na-Gael which did not becom general or active however until 1873^ The Mayor of Cork, for a speech eulogizing Fi nians, is compelled to resign. Bill passed for thi disestablishment of the Church of Ireland, to tak effect January 1st, 1871. Tenant-right agitatio: begun at a conference of tenants at Cork. Tenan; right meeting at Kilkenny. Jeremiah O'Donova; Rossa [Fenian] M. P., elected for Tipperary. At a meeting in May, in the Bilton Hotel, Dublin the Home Government Association was formed b_ representative Irishmen of all classes, political^ parties and creeds, Isaac Butt, leader. This was th^j first of the Home Rule movement. Dubli: Freemen Commission Act. Fisheries Act. Iris! Church Act. Local Officers’ Superannuate; Act. Medical Officers’ Superannuation Act. Mil- itia Act, Poor Law Amendment [No. 2.] Poot Relief Act [1862] Amendment. Salmon Fisheries Act. Sanitary Act [1866] Amendment. FIGHT FOR HOME ROLE 1870-End i — The Waterford Chronicle and the Limerick Chronicle issued. The Ma- rine Society is organized. 1788 — T ^ 8 < ^ Ueen ' S Br ^ ge ’ Dublin, rebuilt. 1709 — T ^e Royal Exchange, Dublin, is begun. 1770 1771 1 — An old coal mine Ballycastle, Abtrim. is discovered at | — Society of the Friendly Sons of Patrick formed in Philadelphia. St. • 1 0'M.Ort.“c Masters and his led by \ 7 7 Q — An Act * 3 P a3se d for the general paving 1 II 0 ot ' city of Dublin. 1837~? 1407 1408 years m various Synod held at — Thurlog O’Connor reign of fifteen MURTOUGH deposed after a years. O’LOUGHLAIN 697 701 — Convention Tara. more. — Synod of Kells. Diarmuid Mac Mur- rough and Turlough O’Connor defeat Turlog O’Brien of Thomond at Moan- I — Annals of Clonmacnois. English de- feated by Art Mac Murrough and the Leinster chiefs, O’Byrnes, O’Nolans and O’Tooles, at Kilmainham, and the Duke of Lancaster wounded. 4 I ft ft — Henry IV grants tne title of Mayor I T IJ U °* Dublin to the provost. Thomas Cusack is the first Mayor. HENRY V. years) 1422 HENRy YI. ■[ (39 years) 4 A ft ft — Lord Deputy Sutton convenes a parlia- 1 T Z U ! Qe P t which makes regulations for juries to investigate criminal prosecu- tions. I — Thomas, seventh, Earl chosen Lord Justice. of Kildare, is | — LOINGSEACH: slain with three sons in the Battle of Corann [Co. Sligo], by Ceallach of Lough Cime [Lough Hi.ckett, Co. Galway] after a reign of eight years. — First year of the reign of CONG.IL of Ceann Maghair [Kinnaweer, Co. Donegal.] ANGLO -ROMAN LORDSHIP HENRY II by 323' — Saint Adamnan died. He promulgated a law making women exempt from military service. — CONGAL of Ceann-Maghair died sud- denly after one hour’s illness, having been seven years sovereign. — The first year of the reign of FEARGHAL Mac MAELDUIN. — RUDHRAIGHE: ruled seventy years. He died of plague at Aurgeat-glearen, in the barony of Famey, Co. Monaghan, Q A 7 — INNATMAR: son of Nia Sedhamain, Z l / ruled nine years. He was slain by Breasal Boidhiobhadh, son of Rudhraighe. f) ft Q — BREACH, BOIDHIOBHADH: ruled Z l) 0 eleven years; he was slain by Lughaidh Luaighne. All the kine died in his reign except one bull and one heifer. m — LUGHAIDH LUAIGHNE: reigned fifteen years. He was killed by Congal Claroineach, son of Rudhraighe. m — COGNAL CLAROINEACH [of the Flat Face] reigned fifteen years. He was killed by Duach Dallta Deadhadh. -DUACH DALLTA DEADHADH: ruled ten years. He was slain by Fachtna Fathaeh. -FACHTNA FATHACH: [Fachtna the Cautious] reigned sixteen years. He was slain by Eochaidh Feidhleach. 704 708 709 715 — The Book of Durrow, 716 718 — Celtic Church adopts the Roman date for Easter. 167 157 141 129' I —FEARGHAL: routed and slain in the battle of Allan in Kildare, while trying to en- force the Boru tribute, by Dunchadh, son of Murchadh, after a reign of ten years. -FOCARTACH: slain in the Battle of Deegean by Cionath, son of Irgalach, after a reign of less than one year. | — CIONATH: defeated and found dead on the battlefield of Druim-Corcrain after a reign of three years. Flaithbertach reigns. : — Fleet of Dalriada summoned to Ireland to assist King Flaithbertach against Hugh Allen, many Dalriada slain and drowned in the Bann. | — FLAITHBERTACH: resigns the throne and enters a monastery after a rsign of seven years. \ — First year of the reign of HUGH ALLAN, son of Fearghal. 4 4 fi A — Ireland granted to 1 I 1/ TP P°P e Adrian IV. 1158 — ^ yn0C * Brigh-Mae-Tadg. 1162 — Eyn ° < ^ G ^ are ‘ 4 4 ft ft — O’Carroll of Oriel defeats the King 1 1 0 U Hugh O’Loughlin at Letterluin [Ar- magh.] O’Loughlin slain, the last King of the race of Niall. He reigned fifteen years. RODERICK O’CONNOR: inaugurated king. 1167 — Convocation of Athboy. I — The last Fair of Tailteann. Diarmuid [Dermot] Mao Murrough, King of Leinster, is banished by King Rode- rick and other Irish princes, for Ins crimes and cruelties. ! — The Normans invited by Dermot to Ireland. Robert Fitzstephen arrives in Ireland. 1168 1169 719 722' reigns. 728' 1171 HENRY n - 1189 < 18years ) 1171 -EOCHAIDH FEIDHLEACH: after reign of twelve years died at Tara. 729 730 733' -First Irish Parliament, English laws to be effective in Ireland. Richard de Clare, Earl of Pembroke [Strong- bow] captures Waterford. Henry II goe3 to Ireland and his supremacy is acknowledged. He spends the winter in Dublin and entertains a great many Irish chiefs. ) P ope Alexander confirms the papal bull of Pope Adrian IV, granting Ireland to Henry II, Cork is garrisoned by Henry II. The plague compels Henry II to leave the country. Henry makes over the King- d°m of Meath to Hugh de Lacy, who is generally considered the first \ iceroy. Leinster is given to Strongbow and Ulster to John de Courcy. A Synod is held at Cashael. 1437 1439 — Baron Dunsany is created. 4 A A 0 — Lord-Lieutenant Wells nominates his I x X Z brother William as deputy. The deputy holds Parliament at Dublin whioh appoints commissioners to acquaint Henry t VI with “the wretched state of affairs.” AAA 7 — Parliament held at Trim passes a law 1 T T I prohibiting taxes on merchandise or provisions, except in towns. 1450 — Parliament at Dublin. 145 4 — Ga *k e dral of Kilmore is erected. 4 4 RQ — Act passed by the Irish Parliament 1 ll U ibat it will be independent of English legislation. 1461 EDWARD IV - 1483 (aa years) 4 I ft ft — George, Duke of Clarence, appointed 1 IJ) 0 Z Lord-Lieutenant for life. Mints estab- lished at Dublin, Trim, Drogheda, Waterford and Galway. 4 I ft R — Parliament at Trim enacts that the 1 x 0 ll Irish in the English provinces shall dress in the English fashion, assume English names and take the oath of allegiance. 4 A ft ft — Biague follows famine and 1x00 number of people die. 164 1642' -Irish Rebellion under military leader- ship of Colonels Hugh O’Bryne of Wicklow & Richard Plunkett and Cap- tains ’ox & O’Neill and civil leadership of Roger Rory] O’ Moore, Lord Maguire, Baron of Enniskillen, Mac Mahon and Sir Phelim O’Neill. -Island Magee Massacre. Catholio Bishops meet at Kells and form the Confederation of Kilkenny. Members are called Confederate Catholics and are governed by a provisional Supreme Council of 24 who issue writs for the election of a General Assembly for the purpose of government, the General Assembly to chocse a permanent Supreme Council from the elected members. First General Assembly meets in Kilkenny. Owen Roe O’Neill arrives at Done- gal and is elected commander-in-Chief of the Catholic army. Lord Inchiquin with 1600 men defeats Catholic army of 7,000 at Liscarrol. A D I 0 —Marquis of Ormond with 3,000 men [) 4 ij defeats General Preston with 7,000 at Old Ross. Sir Charles Vavasour defeated with loss of 600 prisoners at Kilworth by Lords Miskerry and Castlehaven. Marquis of Orm>nd makes peace [“The Cessation”] with the Irish and sends troops to England. Michael O’Clery dies. A 0 I I — Death of Geoffrey Keating, Irish 1 0 x T historian. 1774 1775 1778 — Stamp duties are announced. Penny postage first established. is appointed Master of the Rolls; the first Roma: Catholic judge since tho Revolution. The Dub lin Renew is issued. “Rory O’More,” by Samue! Lover, appears. 1837 VICTORIA 1901 ( 64years) -The Irish Tithe Bill [introduced fo: the fifth tiiae] is dropped owing _ the dissolution. The Irish Municip; Bill again defeated in the Lords. A Q Q Q — The Irish Poor Law Act is passed. Thi I 0 0 0 Irish Tithes Commutation Act, com muting tithes into a permanent charge, i|i passed. 4 Q q Q — Murder of Lord Norbury. Meeting 10 0a h e ld at Loughrea to promote emigra- Kk l&ffi Uon. Father Matthew’s Temperance Movement. Act for Relief of Destitute Poor, ■The Irish Municipal Act passes after six year’s coirtroversy ana difficulties!,! 1840- 1782 1645 1645-47 1645 Visit of Cardinal Rinnuccini. Confederate Parliament of Catholic Kilkenny. -John Colgan’s "Trias Thau- maturga” published. morgan and Confederates, never opera- tive, owing to its provisions being dis- closed on the death of the Archbishop of Tuam, killed near Sligo. Battle of Benburb, between Irish under Owen Roe O’Neill and Scots under Genera! Monroe, Irish Viceroy. Irish lose less than 100 men, Scots over 3,500 men, all bag- gage, arms, standards and supplies. 4 ft I >1 — Marquis of Ormond surrenders Dublin 1 0 x t to t ^ Le Parliamentarians. Battle of Dungan Hill, Meath, between the Confederates under General Preston and the Parliamentarians under General Jones. Confeder- ates defeated with loss of 5,000 men and most of their arms and supplies. Lord Inchiquin capturfs Cahir and Cashel and defeats Taaffe at Knockhnoss, near Mallow, inflicting loss of 3,000 besides capturing supplies. 1649 OLIVER GROMWELL i058( 9 y ears ) 1649! great 1470 1475 -A plague wastes the city of Dublin. 1172 j — EOCHAIDH AIREAMH: brother of Eochaidh Feidhleach, reigned fifteen years. He was burned by Sighmall at Freamhainn [Frewin on the western shore of Lough Owel, Co. Westmeath]. — EDERSCEL: son of Oilioll reigned five years. _ He was slain by Nuadha Neacht at Aillinn. [Near Kilcullen Co Kildare] -NUADHA NEACHT: [the Snow-white] reigned six months then was killed in the battle of Cliach in Ui Drone [barony of Idrone, Co. Carlow] by Conaire Mor- CONAIRE MOR reigned seventy years. He was killed by insurgents at Bringhean-da-Dhearg Botha-na-Brueghne on the Dodder, near Dublin]. — No King for five years after the death of Conaire. 109 -Battle of Ballsyhannon in Kildare be- tween Hugh Allan, and Leinstermen, who were nearly exterminated. .Annals oi Clonmacnoise 735.] [Annals of Ulster 737.] 7 Q Q — Hugh Allan slain in battle of Magh- I 00 Seirigh [Kells, Co. Meath] by Domhnall [Darnel] son of Murchadh after a reign of nine years. 7 R Q — DANIEL: died a natural death after a I ll 0 r0 ign of twenty years. 7 ft R — NIALL FROSACH [Niall of the Showers] j 0 J reigned seven years and resigned to be- come a monk in the monastery of Iona. DONACH reigns. I — FERGHIL the Geometer [Virgil’us Soli- vagus] died. 39 34 [ —LUGHAIDH SRI ABH-NDEARG: [Lugh- aidh of the Red Circles] died of grief for the death of his wife after a reign of twenty- six years. 789 790 ”““795 Danes, recorded. 792 ,r “" 1 797 years. -Lambay Island near Dub- lin plundered by the Danes The first attack, by the —DONACH or DONG- HAD: died in his bed after a reign of twenty-seven j | 0-^Siege °f Limerick. Richard de Clare 1174 Earl of _ Pembroke [Strongbow] ap- pointed Viceroy in place of Hugh de Lacy. —Do mhn all O'Brien defeats the English near Thurles. The name of the see of Clonard changed to See of Meath by Bishop Eugene. 4 4 7 fi — Raymond le Gros takes Limerick. 11/0 Synod of Irish clergy held at Water- ford. Treaty of Windsor 4 4 7ft — Strongbow dies and buried with 11/0 great pomp in Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin. Raymond le Gros assumes government _ but is deprived of power by Henry II and IV llliam Fitz Adelm is appointed Viceroy. The natives of Meath appeal to the princes of Tirowen and Oriel against Richard Fleming; these chieftains enter Meath and kill 500 men, including Fleming. 4 4 77 — Cardinal Vivian presides at a Synod 11// held_ at Dublin. John, son of Henry II, is nominated Lord of Ireland. De Courcy the Viceroy, marches on Ulster. 4 4 7 Q — Hugh de Lacy appointed Viceroy of 11/0 Ireland, marries a daughter of Roderick O Connor without permission of Henry | — English power very weak in Ireland, the lowest since first acknowledged. . A 6 ft. ditch is dug all round the “Pale.” Irish religious schools nearly extinct. A \ 7 0 — Lord Grey holds parliament at Trim. I x I 0 Gerald, Earl of Kildare, holds Parlia- ment at Naas. 1482 EDWARD Y. (April — June, 2 months) 1482 RIGHARD ui- 1485 (2 years > 1485 HENRY VIL 1509 (24years) 1487 ' — Lambert Simnel personates the Earl of Warwick and is crowned King Edward VI in Dublin on the 24th May. Lambert Simnel crosses to England and is de- feated at Stoke by Henry VII. 4 1 ft I — Parliament held at Drogheda, December 1 x V T lst > . Passes Poyning’s Law. This Act is passed by Sir Edward Poyning, English Deputy to Ireland, decreeing that all English laws shall be in force in Ireland, that no parliament shall sit in Ireland without permission of the King of England and his consent and that no Acts passed by such parliament shall be ef- fective unless confirmed by the English Parliament. 4 4 ft R — Perkin Warbeck, second pretender, 1 x V ll lands in Munster, lays siege to Water- ford, is defeated and flies to Scotland. — Perkin Warbeck but has returns to success. Severe Ireland famine. 1497 A R ft A — Annals of Ulster, Battle of Knockdoe. 1 ll ll xf TR® Viceroy, Earl of Kildare, and allies defeat Burke capture Galway and Athenry. and allies and I — Dublin besieged by the Marquis of Ormond from June till August, when he is routed by General Jones with severe loss. Owen Roe-O’Neill dies at Clough- outer io Covan while on his way to join the Marquis of Ormond. Heber Mac Mahon, Bishop of Clogher, chosen as his successor. Oliver Cromwell storms and takes Drogheda and massacres the governor, Sir A. Ashton and the garrison of 3,000. Cromwell takes Wexford and massacres 2,000 inhabitants. The Royalist garrisons of Cork, Youghzl. Bandon and Kinsale declare for the Parliament. Cardinal Rinnuccini returns to Rome. I — Kilkenny after a siege surrenders to Cromwell. Broghill and Henry Crom- well defeat Lord Inchiquin near Lim- erick, also! they defeat David Roche, Sheriff of Kerry und Boetius Egan, Catholic Bishop of Ros3, near T/acrbom. Clonmel surrenders to Crom well after General Hugh O’Neill [nephew of Owen Roe O’Neili] has escaped with its defenders. Mae Mahon defeated by Coote and Venables at Scarrif- hollis, iiear Letter Kenny, -with loss of 3,000 men. Mac Mahon is captured and killed near Ennis- killen. Ormond leaves Ireland for France in December. Death of David Rothes, historian. | — Catholics assisted with men and money by the Duke of Lorraine, who is appointed Protector Royal of Ire- land by Royalists, but Clanricard does not agree and nothing comes of the treaty. Ireton crosses the Shannon at Killaloe and is joined by Coote at Portumna. An Act passed prohibiting the importation of cattle, sheep or pigs, either alive or deed. ) — Cromwell’s Act of Settlement. Lim- . erick falls after a siege of five months. Galway surrenders after a siege of ten months. The forces in Tipperary surrender, also those in Westmeath, Limerick, Roscommon, Leitrim and Cork. Peace signed at Kilkenny, called the Articles of Kilkenny. Act for Satis- faction of Adventurers in Lands and Arrears due to the Soldiers and other Public Debts. Crom- well’s Plantations. Roman Catholic women and children sold to Barbadoes planters as slaves. — The inhabitants of Galway expelled by Sir Charles Coote. The city never recovered its former trade. , — Roman Catholic gentry take the oath of allegiance. Birth of Daniel ■ O'Of - n "’rtl** 'rfpn. ; -Irish Volunteers begin the Paul Jones Raid. Burke brings in his measure for the relief of Irish trade. 4 77 Q — Dissenters admitted to office in Ireland lllu By an Act of the Irish Parliament. The cultivation of tobacco is allowed. A 7 Q ft — The Irish Volunteers demand legis- 1 I 0 ll lative independence and help the Parliament. Free Trade granted to Breland. Woolen goods first exported. A 7 Q 4 — Permanent Mutiny Act passed amidst 1/01 protests by Fox and others. A state lottery is drawn. -Repeal of Poyning’s Act. Grattan’s' Declaration of Right accepted by the Irish Parliament. Permanent Mutiny Act repealed, also the Act for the Better Securing the Dependency of the Kingdom of Ireland upon the Throne of Great Britain. The sloop-of-war “Swan” is wrecked off Waterford and 130 men drowned. Dungannon Convention, Colonel Will- iam Irvine, Chairman. I — Renunciation Act passed, emphasizing Ireland’s right of self-government. Volunteer Army sends delegates to a ! Convention in Dublin and agrees on a Reform Bill, presented by Flood, opposed by Yelverton, j lost by 15S to 77. Riot Act. An Observatory j erected by Dr. Andrews at Dublin. The Bank of Ireland is instituted. The Indiaman_ “Count Belgioso” is wrecked off Dublin Bay, 147 lives lost. 4 7 ft I — John Scott, Earl of Clonmel, is ap- 1 / 0 X pointed Chief Justice. The Reform Bill of 1783 again presented by Flood and lost 158 to 85. Foster’s Com Law is passed and causes great agricultural prosperity. Gar- diner proposes protective tariffs, opposed by Foster, and not carried out. Barbours Linen Thread Mills Established Society of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick formed in New York. I ^ T ~ between the House of Commons an ; the House of Lords. T >f agitation for the repe: • of the Union is renewed TYb Irish Arch geological! ■ ^sr" the “Secdev.on Synod , d io m form the “General j an ' ’ rs * r# ' ’ ’ ad.”! 1871 Assembly of the Presbyterian Church of Ireland.’ Reform Act. “The Tablet” established. A Q I A • — Daniel O’Connell elected Mayor of) 1 0 TT 1 Dublin, the first Roman Catholio Charita 1842 1843 hold that office. Young Ireland u, 1783' 4 7 0 fi — The“Peep-of-Day” Boys [Presbyterians] 1/00 and the Defenders [Catholics] J 1786 1789 1651 1655 and the Defenders ICathoLics] cause trouble. The Reform Bill ot 1783, presented for the third time, defeated and aban- doned. Orde’s Commercial Proposition supported by Grattan, carried through, opposed by Flood, amended by the English Parliament and re-intro- duced in the form of a Bill, opposed by both Grattan and Flood and dropped. 1 — The Dublin Surgeons Society is founded. ; A Charter granted the Royal Irish Academy. Dublin flooded by the Liffey. Police are established by statute. “White Boys’” outrage. 1787 — A bank built at Belfast. •Irish Parliament ask the Prince of Wales [son of George III] to assume the Regency as his right. Grattan’s Whig Club formed. Hibernian Society for the Relief of Emigrants from Ireland in Philadelphia formed in Philadelphia. 4 7 ft 4 — Society of United Irishmen founded 1 I U 1 By Wolfe Tone. The Dublin Library instituted. Henry Jackson constructs the first steam engine set up in Dublin. A 7 ft Q — Catholic Relief Acts passed in the 1 I U Z Parliament. A Catholic Convention meets in Dublin [“Back Lane Parlia- ment”]. Grattan and the Duke of Leinster form “The Friends of the Constitution” to succeed the Whig Club. Terrific storm occurs in Waterford. A 7 ft Q — A Catholic Relief Act, passed in the 1 I u 0 Irish Parliament, receives the Royal Assent. This enables Catholics to vote at Parliamentary and municipal elections, admits them to the bar and to commissions in the army and navy, and gives them the right of bearing arms and serving on juries. Convention held at Dungannon. The Convention Act. Trinity College, Dublin, opened to Roman Catholics. Carlow College founded. 4 7 0 fi — Lord Camden succeeds Lord Fitweilliam 1 / U ll 33 Viceroy. Maynooth College is founded by Parliament for the edu- cation of students intended for the Roman Catholic priesthood. Battle at a place called the Diamond, Armagh, between Defenders and Protestants, Defenders defeated. Orange Society formed. 4 7 ftft~ General Hoche sails from Brest with | / (j Q 43 vessels and 15,000 men on December 15th, 35 vessels arrive at Bantry Bay on the 20th but a storm disperses them all and no landing is made; Wolfe Tone is intensely disap- pointed. iDublin City Armed Association is Act of Indemnity. -A Dutch expedition of 14,000 ready to leave the Texel for Ireland under Admiral De Winter July 1st. Ships not ready then, when ready were delayed by winds, finally sailed in October and are defeated by the English. Change of government in France cuts off rebel help and Tone has to leave France. General Hoche dies in Sept. The Press revolutionary journal is issued, suppressed in 1798 by military force. movement begins. The Nation founded by Thom; Gs Born Davis, Charles Cavan Duff; and John Blake. J— Devon Commission appointed by Peel to inquire into the land system and its effect on present discontent and to see whether Parliament should interfere. The “Molly Maguires,” a secret society, flourishes. The first atmospheric railway in Ireland is built. The Corporation of Dublin votes to petition Par- liament Ifor the repeal of the Act of Union Thirty monster repeal meetings held from March to October. Repeal meetings held at Trim Mullingar [attendance 100,000] Cork [attend- ance half a million] Kilkenny [attendanci 300,0001 v Mallow [attendance 400, 000] and a Tara where nearly a million attend. A monster] meeting at Clonlarf near Dulin, is forbidden by a Government proclamation. O’Connell and other] repeal leaders are arrested. A 0 1 I •“— Daniel O’Connell, his son John,! 1 Charles Cavan Duffy, Mr. Barrett; !, of ‘‘The Pilot”, Dr. Gray of “Free- j man's Journal ,” Fathers Tyrrell and Tracey, and others are prosecuted for conspiracy, convicted and sentenced to imprisonment and fines. New Commissions of charitable bequests are appointed and the rank of Roman Catholic bishops is recog- nized. Census gives 8,276,627. — The Celtic Society, Dublin, flourishes. The Protestants form an alliance at - rm m -m A T ma sB. The Irish National Educa- tion Board is incorporated. Death of Thomas Osborn Davis. Report of the Devon Commission. | Gladstone leaves the ministry because the views of the Government on the Maynooth grant, with which he now agrees are at variance with his formerly published work on Church and State..; Sir Robert, Peel's Maynooth Act is passed, aug- menting and putting on a permanent basis the grant to Maynooth College. Sir R. Peel founds the Queen’s Colleges in Ireland for the improve- undenominational education. Loss of otato crop by blight causes serious Estimated damage to potato crop £9,000,000. ®-The Government are defeated ou the Irish Coercion Bill. William Smith O’Brien and the “Young Ireland” _ 1 force party secede from the Repeal$| and form the Irish Confederation e Protestant diocese of Kildare is united in. Potato famine followed by whole- ration. 300,100 deaths and loss to £40,000,000. The Soup Kitchen into effect. 1845' merit oi half famiti 1846- ana Tenure Reform Aeagui its first meeting, John Stuar r chairman. Gladstone’s Irisl Land Act. A Peace Preservation Act for Irelant passed. BElection of J. O’Donovan Rossa fo [ Tipperary annulled. William Smith O’Brier statue is unveiled. New Protestant Cathedral at Cork is consecrated. A modified form of thfl Ulster tenant rights in the Irish Land Act is pre4 served. Michael Davitt and John Wilson con-F victed of-treason-felony for endeavouring to trans- mit arms secretly to Ireland. President Grant’® reclamation against Fenian raids in Canada] tter from Gladstone announcing early release of Fenian convicts. Cattle Disease Act. Constabu- lary Force Act. Curragh of Kildare Act. Dublii City Voters’ Disfranchisement Act. Dublin Collec tor General of Rates Sale of Poisons Act. Fran chise Act. Globe Loans Act. Irish Land Act Matrimonial Causes and Marriage Law Act. Peace Preservation Act. Real Actions Abolition Act ct [Dublin] Amendment. — The released Fenian convicts welcomec in the United States. Fenians favoui the French in the war. Fenian rai; . v ■ «.<-.> - ------ iral John O'Neil arrested. Four Horn; ted to Parliment. Beer Houses Act] Donations and Bequests Act. Civil Bill Courts Act. County Boundaries Act. Globe Loa: Act [1870] Amendment. Judgment Act. Land lord and [ Tenant Act [1870] Amendment. Local Government Act. Lunacy Regulation Act. Mar-1 'age Law Amendment. Presbyterian Church Act. ' iitive[ Wesleyan Methodist Society of Ireland ilation Act. Protection of Life and Property in Certain Parts of Ireland Aot. Summary Jurisl diction, etc., Act. 4 Q 7 0"K Three day conference of Home ltuler* 1 0 1 t| held in the Rotunda, Home Rule League formed to take place of Honn Government _ Association. General Clauseret, a short time in the service of the Fenians, pub- ■ceount of them in “Fraser’s Magazine’ ^ gly advises their reconciliation witlJ-‘ | Ballot Act allows secret balloting Ireland Charter Amendment. Bank-t it Amendment. Boundaries of Councils _^^^___;le Disease Acta Amendments. Charitabli Loan Societies Act. Debtors Act. Act. Irish Church Act Amendment. Act Amendment [No. 2]. Juries Act Amend- ment Landlord and Tenant [Ireland] Act [1870 Amendment [No. 2]. Local Government Board Act, Party Processions Act Repeal. Queen’s Bench Pro-s I cedure Act. Statute Law Revision Act. Unioi Officers’ Superannuation Act. 4 0 7 Q’ — The programme of the Home Rul^ 10/0 Party, requiring an Irish Parliament of Queen, Lords and Commons i® published. Abolition of religious tests in Trinity Col- lege, Dublin. Gladstone introduces his University BUI. Constabulary Force Act. Court of Queen’ij Bench. [Grand Juries] Act. Grand Jury Present ments Act. Juries Act. Marriages Act. Pea© Preservation BAct. Penalties Act. Petitions o: Right Act. Polling Districts Act. Prison Officors Superannuation Act. Registration Act. Sanitar, Act [1866] Amendment University Tests [Dul lin] Act INo. 3]. 4 Q 7 J I — Great Fenian demonstration ne 1 0 l x Drogheda. Home Rule Amendmen to the Address and Municipal Franchisi Bill lost. Charles Steuart Parnell joins Homi Rule League and is defeated as Home Rule candi date fori County Dublin. Cattle Disease Act Civil Bill* Courts Act. Fines Act Amendment. Game Birds Act. Irish Reproductive Loan [183J Act. Juries Act. Magistrates [Ireland] and Com- missioners of Dublin Police Salaries Act. Private Lunatic Asylums Act. Public Health Act. Royal; Irish Constabulary and Dublin Metropolitan I — Census gives 4,964,561. Household Suffrage extended to Ireland. Cholera Hospitals Act. Fisheries Act. Oyster Cultivation Act. Prisons Act [Cost of Con- veyance of Prisoners]. Public Health Dis- tricts Act School, etc.. Buildings Act. Sum- mary Jujjisdic tion over Children Act. Tramways and Public Companies Act [1883] Amendment. Trustee Churches Act. ■The foundation of the Museum of Science and Art is laid at Dublin. , The Irish Loyal and Patriotic Union is established. First County Convention is held at Wicklow. Fraud is discovered in the Munster Bank and payment is stopped. Richard rites “Parnellism Unmasked,” 1884- rristers’ Admission Act. Cholera Hos- ct. County Officers and Courts Acts. Educational Endowments Act. Schools Act. Labourers Act [No. 2]. chase Act. Poor Law Unions’ Officers stration of Appeals Act. Registration „. Tmmrm , Act. Royal Irish Constabulary Redis- uticn Act. Shannon Navigation Act 4 0 0 ft' — “Plan of Campaign” drawn up by 100 0 Harrington, supported by Dillon and ) O’Brien. Home Rule accepted by Gladstone but rejected by the Parliament by 30 votes _ and the country by 110 seats. The Unionist Roman Catholics present a Jubilee i Queen Victoria. The Crimes Act he Cork Defence Union is formed. The Iris|[ Defence Union is formed. Armagh and Tyrone are proclaimed under the Peace Preserva- tion Art. The United Kingdom Home Rule League is formed. Royal Irish Industries Asso- ciation. Arms Act. Glebe Loans Acts ce. Labourers Acts Amendment. Poor Public Works Loans Act. Revising irristers Act. Disturbances at Belfast Inquiry A. J. Balfour’s Jubilee Coercion Act. Irish National League proclaimed. Mitchelstown riot. Monsignor Per- y the Pope to enquire into Irish affairs, [g School is established at Baltimore. Mayor of Dublin is sentenced to im- t for tw r o months for publishing reports Med meetings of the National League, d Bill. Cri m in a l Law Amendment Act 'he “Times" publishes the "Parnellism e” article based on letters feirpished by Patriotic Union. Criminal JLs Amend- Irish Land Law Act. Mun pal Cor- Acts Amendment [No. 1’]. opreme udicature Act. •A Papal Rescript pu blish e ine* cotting. Mr. Wihred Blun- ’sored ing police, served sixty days.-, Mr J. “ ‘ P. arrested at Cork charged with vised tenants to disobey an order urt. Mr. J. R. Cox, M. P.„ arrested for acts committed in Ireland he Crime Act. Ex Lord- Mayor [Mr. T. D. Sullivan, M. P.J released iamore Jail. Marquis of Ripon and John with extremely cordial greeting on al in Ireland. Resolution in favor of e lost by 359 to 159 Oxford Union for y against Lord Randolph Churchill, oughal when William O’Brien tried to ech to the tenants of the Ponsonby ationalists meetings proclaimed. Un- attempts made to hold meetings at ih, Loughrea and Macroom where serious conflicts. Mr. William O’Brien rested for taking part in a proclaimed Loughrea. Mr. Dillon M. P., released ,ppeal not allowed sent to jail, released on : ill health after serving ninety days. Mr. itor of Waterford People, Mr. J. S. Red- P. and Mr. W. H. Redmond, M. P„ or taking part in a proclaimed meeting Meeting of Royal Commission on im and Crime ” amount raised for Parncel than $30,000. Mr. HarringtOD M. P., for contempt of court for commenting oceedings of the com mis sion. Applica- !e to the judge of the commission for t for contempt against William O'Brien ents in United Ireland and against the Menton College Oxford, for a speech, cts Amendments. Land Law Act endment. Land Purchase Act. Local ly Act. Municipal Corporations [Local Municipal Funds Act. Probate t. Small Debts and Distraint Act. ourt of Judicature Amendment Act. ts Amendment. ■A meeting is held at Phoenix Park to protest against the interference of the Pope in political affairs. General of the Presbyterian Church meets at |The Shrine at Knock is visited by 40,000 Irish members of parliament ignore to appear in Court and warrants are their arrest. Tithe collectors attacked The Seamen and Firemen’s Strike para- shipping business of Belfast. The k at Belfast opened by the Prince of oundation Stone of Albert Bridge at laid by the Prince of Wales. Gold is in the western part of County Cork, eminent proclaims meetings in Kil- Waterford in honour of the Manchester | m | Richard Piggott shoots himself in gj jfi ffiljfSB County Court Appeals Act. Leasehold- rs Act. J Light Railways Act. Purchase of Land Steam Trawling Act. 4 Q 0 AJ — potato crop is a failure in many I 0 V ll Peaces. Election riots at W aterford ■ occur between Parnellites and Anti- Parnellitis. Irish Land Purchase Act. Congested Districts Act. O’Shea Divorce Case. Gladstone’s letter to Parnell published. Parnell asked to retire Ic life by leaders of Irish party. Parnell John Redmond sticks to Parnell. ]le O’Reilly dies at Hull, Mass., U.S.A. :t. Parliamentary Registration Expenses per Lunatic Asylums [Officers’ Superan- ct _ Pharmacy Act [1875] Amendment Rating Act. Railways Act. 1890-91. Cork [County and City] Court Houses Act. Labourer Acts Amendment. Local Registration of Title Act. Municipal Registration [Dublin and Belfast] Act. Pollen Fisheries Act. Purchase of Land and Congested Districts Act, Redemption of Rent Act. Seed Potatoes Supply Act. Seed otatoes Supply Act [1890] Amendment. Transfer of Railways Act. Turbary Act. ■The Ulster Convention, in opposition to Home Rule, meets at Belfast, 10,000 delegates attend. “National Press” nd “National Federate" founded. Friction be- ween Dillon and Healy. Ancient Monuments Protection Act [1882] Amendment. Banks of England and Ireland Act. Labourers Allotments Act. Land Commissioners Act. National Edu- cation Act. Poor Law Amendment. Poor Law Schools Act. 4 Q Q Q — The Junior Fellowship of Dublin 1 0 U 0 University is opened to Female as well as Male Students. Gladstone’s Home Rule Bill passes Commons 347 to 304 is rejected by the House of Lords 418 to 41. Ter- centenary of Trinity University celebrated. The Gaelic Leage founded. 1893-94. Cholera Hospitals Act. Congested Districts Board Act [No. 3]. County Surveyors Act. Law of Distress Act. Light Railways Act. Room I too : °^ kh® Bank of Ireland, before Eighty j Club. Labourers Act. Local Authorities [Quali- fication of Women] Act. Public Health Act. Public | Libraries Act. Public Roads Act. Labourers Act. Public Health Act. Irish lan- guage is taught in 2800 schools out of a total of 8337. Census gives 4,381,951 a decrease of 1.7 percent from 1901 — ’Smallest decrease on reoord. Rt. Rev. John Baptist Crozier elected Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of All Ireland. King and Queen, Prince of Wales and Princess Mary visit Ireland. Irish railway strike. Memorial unveilled in Dublin by John M. P. Total emigration 30,573 Us."* ?S, : 913, 7,387,700 ««*«» of land have been sold under the vari- ous Eanc * Purchase Acts of 1870 to 1909, out of a salable acerage of 19,289,957 Total emigration 29,344. Mr. Winton Churchill holds Home Rule Meeting in Belfast, 5000 attend. Third Home Rule Bill introduced by Air. Asquith, April 11, read a second time May 9. 4 Q4 Q 46 Anti Home Rule Meetings held on 1 a 1 0 January 22-23, in Lanceshire and Che- shire. General Assembly Irish Presby- terian, Church appoints special Sunday as a “day ot humiliation and prayer for Devine protection and help against Home Rule”. Government grant to Irish Agricultural Organization. Ulster Amendment to Home Rule Bill lost by 97 Majority Irish Vote in Parliament saves Welch Church Disestablishment Bill, Home Rule Bill passes Commons by majority of 110, thrown out by Lords by majority of 26/. Dublin Cattle Market visited by Germans who purchase cattle for export to Germany “All for Ireland” League meets in Cork. Government grants of S200,000 to Irish In- termediate Schools [Catholic] lost through inability of Canon Andi ew Murphy and Mr. Birrell to agree on condrti ons. Home Rule Bill passed House of Commons for second time without a division after an amendment to put of the third reading for three months had been defeated by 109 majority. , E ? r , < ? Lansiowne gave notice that he should move the following amendment on the order for the second reading of the Home Rule Bill: “ That this House [House of Lords] declines to proceed with the con- sideration of the bill until it ; has been submitted to the judgment of the country.” Motion carried 302 to 64. majority of 238, and Home Rule Bill refused second reading in House of Lords, July 15, t?^ 3 ’ j T P eat ^ °f John O’Callaghan, Secretary United Irish League of America. INDEX Containing over 3209 references to persons, places and events. Heavy type i. e. Ulster 1029 signify B. C. light type i. e. Ulster 830 signify A. I>. Abbey of Saffi 493 Achadh Farcha 503 Act, Admitting Dissenters 1779 Act, Against Seditious Speeches 1848 Act, Arms 1807-30-81 Act, Army and Navy Sedition 1801 Act, Ballot 1871 Act, Better Securing Dependency, etc 1719-82 Act, Catholic Jurors 1708 Acts, Catholic Relief 1792. 93, 1829 Act, Church Temporalities 1833-1883 Act, Coercion, 1799-1829-31-33-34-46-47-81-83- 87-1906 Act, Comutation 1834 Act, Congested Districts 1890 Act, Convention 1793-1878-79 Act, Corporation 1828 Act, Crimes 1882-86 Act, Disenfranchising Catholics 1727 Act, Dissolving Monasteries 1537 Act, Ecclesiastical Titles 1851 Acts, Encumbered Estates 1849 Act, Explanation 1655-95 Act Forbidding Tobacco Growing 1660 Catholic Committee 1805 Catholic Confederate Parliament 1642 Catholic Gentry 1775 Catholic High Chancellor 1868 Catholic High Constable 1716 Catholic Judge 1836 Catholic Jurors .1708-93 Catholic League (Church of England) 1882 Catholic, M. P 1828 Catholic, Mayor 1841 Catholic Relief Acts 1792, 93 Catholic Women and Children 1652 Catholic School Children 1831 Catholics, 1612-40-89-90-92-93-95-1727-93-1802 -28-29-31-32-86 „ „ Cattle 208-1651-65-1908-13 Cavendish, Lord Frederick 1882 Caverns (discovered) 1833 Ceallach 640 Ceallach of Iteugh Cime 701 Celtic Church 716 Celtic Society, Dublin 1845 Ceann Maghair 702-08 Cearnma 1535-31 Cennfailadh (battle) 673 Cenn Fuat (battle) • -916 Census 1814-44-64-81-84-85-1911 ‘ * Cessation, The ” 1643 Charles I -1634 Charles ii 1660, 61 Charleston, S. C.. U. S. A 1799 Charter Schools 1733 Chester 1867 Chichester, Sir Arthur 1611 Cholera Christ Church 1030-1176—1225-1515 Churchill, Lord Randolph 1888 Churchill, Winston 1912 Cimbeath 729-22-15-01-694-80-73-66-59 Cinachta Breagh 918 ] Cinel Conail • ••§36 : Cionath Cionfaola 673 Ciran 549 Claire -521 Clanageenty 1^ 583 Clan-Na-Gael Society 1881 Clanricard, Marquis of 1651 Clare 804-1162-1828-29-52 Claremont 1817 Clauseret Gen ^872 Cleiteach • 266 Clerkenwell House 1867-68 Clergy 799-1 175-1539-64-1606-14-97-1833 Cleveland, Ohio, U. S. A 1867 Cliach (Co. Carlow) 1" Cliach (Limerick) (battle) 1447 Clifford, Sir Conyers ^99 Clifden 1907 Clondalkin 833 Clontarf 1014-1843 Clonmacnoise 540-590-1408 Clonmel 1650-91-1865-1907 Clonmel Clergy 1539 Cloughouter 1649 Cnoc Taeth (battle) 610 Cobhthach Cael Breagh 592-90-40 Cobhthach Caemh 521 Cognal, Claironeach 197-82 Coinage 89 1-1210-1462-1689-1723-1804 Colgan, John 1645 Collas, The 322 College at Armagh 450 College, Carlow founded 1793 College at Lisbon, Portugal 1593 College, Maynooth 1795-1817-1845-60-95 College, Pastoral, Louvain 1623 College of Physicians 1667 College, Queens 1845 College a-, Salamanca 1 Sjfff College of St. Anthony of Padua I6i- College of Sevill, Spain 1613 College, Trinity, Dublin 1591-93-1609-89-l"39 1793-1873-1893 Colman Rimidh 5P5-600 Gladrtone, W. E. 1845-68-70-73-8I-8&-90-93-98 Glamorgan, Earl of 1646 Glasgow 1868 Gloucester, Duke of 1660 Glendalough 833-89 Glennama (battle) 999 Goldsmith, Oliver 1864 Gould, Samuel 1867 Grant, Gen. and Pres 1866-70 GratUn, Henry 1782-85-89-92-1820-76 Gray. Dr. of " Freemans Journal ” 1844 Greallach Daiphil 458 “Great Aggregate Meeting " 1851 Great I ce and Frost 684-856 Grey, Lord 1478 “ Gul!iver’s Travels ” 1726 Hall of the Learned 1316 Halpin, “ Thomas ” 1867 Hamilton. Gen. Richard 1689 Hanan, Hugh 1857 Harold 1000 Harolds Cross 1803 Harrington, M. P., for Westmeath 1886 — 1888-1902 Harvey, Beuchamp Bagenal 1798 Havre 1607 Hayden, Mr 1901 Hayes, Michael 1863 Healy, T. M., M.P. 1881-83-92-95-1900-1902-1909 “ Hearts of Steel” 1760 Heber 1699-82 Henri II 1092-1154-71-72-76-77-78-89 Henry IV 1399-1401-09-42 Henry VI 1442 Henry VII 1487 Henry VIII 1534-39-41^2 Heremon 1699-98-97-82-79 Hibernian Society, Charleston, S. C 1799 Hibernian Society 1765 Hibernian Society, Philadelphia 1789 Hoche, Gen 1796-97 Hoche 74 gun ship 1798 “ Holy Turf” 1832 Home Government Association 1869-72 Home Rule, 1869-70-71-72-73- 74-76-77-79-86 -92-93-1901-05-10-12-13- Howlh 9 Hospital, Blue Coat 1670 Hospital, Royal at Kilmainham 1675-79 House of Commons 1612-1913 Household Suffrage 1884 Hug! Allan 728-30-33-38 Hug! Ormye 793-99-817-32 Hug! Slaine 595-600-40-57 Hug,;, Son of Dluthath 693 Hurroerts Expedition 1798 Hyd , Dr. Douglas 1906 Hy-?jlany.; 1351-75 Hy-Ieill 521 Idror ( ne 1 09 Imp- rtation of Cattle ImhitT Inchquin, Lord Indi . ._ Industrial Exhibition, Dublin. . Inis.Jo-Finne Innrimar Inni caltra Innihmury Inn'-^atrick Inti lediate Education Board . Ion Ir. F IrerVp. . Iret n, Cromwell’s son-in-law. . Irgriich . . , Iria. Faidh . Columcille. Composition of Connaught . . Comyn (Sheriff) Conaing Beglaglach Conaire Conaire Mor Conall ...a................... Conall Cael Conall Collamhrach Conchobar Conchobar Abhradhruadh Conchobar O Malleachlairen . . . Condon, Capt. O’ Meagher Condon, Patrick Confederates Confederation of Kilkenny Conflict at Rathcormack Congal Caech .... .••••••••••• Congal of Ceann Maghair Congal Clarioneach Conghlach _ Congregational Union Conmael Conn of the Hundred Battles .521 1585 1 tAO 8*4-42-37-30 165 109-39 600 : 640 323 818-31 g 1072 1909 1867 1642-45-46-47 1642-45 1834 623-24-37 702-08 197-182 .943-44-48-51-54 1829 1669-49-31 ....122-57-95-266 1651 917 1642-47-50 1880 1853-1864 667 ••••.•■•.•...217 836 807 793-1148 1878 563-765-986 1531 497-79-72 ... ......... 1651 719 1679-69 Iris! Agricultural Organization 1894-1913 Iris) Archaeological Society 1840 | Irir Brigade 1907 . ’ Relief Committee 1847 : a’S! Luimtable Society, U.S.A 1737 Irisi Confederation Party 1846 Irish Defence Union 1886 Irish 'nvincibles 1882 Irish language 1910-11 Iris) Law Court 1861 Irish x.oyal Patriotic Union • *1885-87 Irish M. P.’s 1889 “Irish Melodies” 1807 Irish National Education Board 1845 Irish National Federation 1891-95-98 1859-64 1879 1882-87-95-98 1831-59 .1903 .1868 .1867 .1860 1850-52 1879 .1880 Irish National Gallery Irish National Land League. . IrisHNational League Irish National Schools Irish Reform Association .... Irish Reform Resolution Irish Republic Irish Republican Brotherhood Irish Tenant Right League Irishtown Irish University Charter. . Irish Volunteers 1778-80-83-1830 Irvire, Col. William 1782 Islard Magee 1642 Connaught. 673-56-835-985-92-1247-1334-42- 43-1585-1659 Connemara 1907 Connor (battle) 1315 “ Constellation " 1880 Convent of Kildare 487 Convention at Castlebar 1879 Convention at Dublin 1783-1792-1900-07 Convention at Dungannon 1783-93 Convention of Estates 1660 Convention of Irish Race 1896 Convention of Tara 697 Convention. Ulster 1892 Convocation of Athboy 1167 Coote, Earl of Mountrath 1650-51-55-59 Corann 673-701 Cork, 822-1172-1598-1621-49-52-1726-1843-49- 50-52-65-66-67-69-1886-89-1909 Cork Defence Union. , Cormac Ulfhada Cornwallis, Lord Corydon, John Joseph Cotter, Patrick Cotton (export) Council of Kilkenny Counla Caemh Covan Cove of Cork Cow Tribute 106 1880 266-84 1798 1867 1761 •••••». 1550 1315 ..472-61-41 1649 .1849 Ivar Jackson Jackson, Henry Jacorities James I . Ja .arnes II Jesuis Johnson, President, U. S. A.. . . John (Prince and King) John Scotus Eriegna 'ones, General ustbe, Ann eating, Geoffrey. , Kells. Kells (book) Kelley, Daniel Kelly, Col. Thomas J.. Kelly, John Edward. . . Kennedy Kenneth Keogh, Mr. Justice. . . . Keogh, Patrick Kerry Kickham, Charles J. . . Kilaierry Kilcullen , .968 1868 1791 1689 1609-11 1689-90-95 1542-1882 1866 .1177-85-89-1210 87 5 1647-49 867 ...1570-1644 1227-693-738-851-1398-1642 690 1583 1867 1867 ...... ....... ...... 9<4 *851 1865 1867 . 891-812-822-1775-1867 1860-65 866 .1179-114 .1735 1801-48-68 1716 1604-1796-1801 1459 1807 1870-75-81-83-90-1903 1838 1883 1908 1745-1833 1801 .. .1834-36-37-40 1875 1604 1773 1866-70-75-81-86 Act, Freeing pasture lands Act, Habeas Corpus. Act, High Constables Act, Indemnity Act, Independence . . , Act, Insurrection .... Act, Irish Land Act, Irish Poor Law. Act, Irish Tithes Act, Irish' Universities Act, Marriages Act, Martial Law Act, Municipal Reform. . . . Act, Municipal^ Corporation Act, Oblivion Act, Paving Dublin Streets. Act, Peace Preservation. ..... Act, Peels Maynooth 1845 Act, Permanent Mutiny 1781-83 Act Permitting Free Importation of Food, 1801-04- 05-06 Act, Poynings 1494-1782 Act, Prevent Further Growth of Popery 1704 Act, Prison Ministers 1863 Act Prohibiting Exportation of Woolens.’.' . . ! 1698 Act Prohibiting Exportation of Com, etc., 1801- 04-05-06 Act Prohibiting Importation of Cattle 1651 Act, Quakers 1696 Act, Qualifications for M. P.’s 1829 Act, Rate-in-Aid 1849 Act, Recognition 1692 Act. Reform, Irish 1832-40-60-68 Act, Relief of Destitute Poor 1839 Act, Relief of Distress [ . . j ]l880 Act, Renunciation 1 ! 1783 Act, Riot 1.1783 Act, Satisfaction of Adventurers, etc 1652 Act, Schism 1713 Act, Settlement 1 1 i652-6 i -89-95 Act, Supremacy 1536-56-60 Act, Soup Kitchen 1846 Act, Suppression of Dangerous Asso 1825-29 Act, Tithe Composition 1832-35-37-38 Act, Tithe Commutation 1834—38 Act, Test... 1704-1828 Act, Toleration 1719 Act, Treason Felony 1 1 1848 Act, Uniformity 1560 Act, Union 1799-1800-29-3;F40-43 Adamair 441-16 Adhamais 31 8 Aedhan Glas 908 Aedh (Son of Ainmereach) . 568-90-94 Apdh 1 PVujVl) P ; '—a- ~T ri - » JO-z9-i3-u8-b»4-87-li Cox, M. P., J. R. Cranard, Arthur, Earl of. Crawford, Sharman Crimhthairen Crosgrach. Crimthann Naidhuair. . . Criomthan Croghan (hill) Cro Innis Crom Cruach Crommelin, Louis Cromwell, Oliver Cromwell, Henry. 1888 1675 1848-50-52 311-291 8-7-9 .,..378 468 1022 1619 1707 , . . .1649-50-52-58 , . . 1650 .607 1649 504-497 1447-26 ....394-83-11 .1860-62-1908 1899 76 781 ’.'.’.■'.'.’.564-66 1179-114 .794-83-76-36 266-458 1910-13 718 1867 1867 AM .1834 .1783 ! from p Manifi John Census Act. P; ' nuation] Poor La- 1892“? i Q ft 1 — Labourers Act amends the law relating l 0 U X to t ^ le provision of labourers dwelling i in Ireland and provides for more simple and efficient administration and cheaper loans. Irish Agricultural Organization Society established. | — Centenary of Maynooth College. Mr. Plunkett calls together a conference called the Recess Committee. Mr. elled from committee of the Irish Party, executive of the Irish National League Britain and Irish National Federation. _____ [Close Season] Act. Grand Juries Act [No. 2]. (Outdoor Relief Act. Seed Potatoes Sup- ply Act. Purchase of Land Act Amendment. Dispensary Committees Act. Housing of the ‘ iaglDlasses Act. Labourers Act. Lsr.4 Law D T&aw.uT/luy ^ ,v Guardians [Women] Act. Public Heal ux ‘. ct. Rail- ways Act. 1 Q 0 ft — Roces3 Committee. Justin MacCarthy I 0 U 0 resigns, chairmanship of committee of ,:4 4 the Irish party. Sexton refuses the office after being unanimously elected. Dillon elected. IConvention of the Irish Race held at Dublin. !; Mr. Gerald Balfour’s Land Purchase Act. 1895 : a of Great Fisheries 1897 lishes an and str< England Bank of ruptcy Act. ' 4 ture Act. Act Constabulary Act. Quarter Sessions Jurors Act. Supreme Court of Judica- [No. 2.]. Surveyors [County Dublin] i 1 Grand Juries Irish Churclf-J' 1898 and Ni Act, givi Fisherie: dren Act Potato Act. Shootin Act. cation - — Death of Mr. Gladstone. Wm. O’Brien organizes the United Irish League to take the place of the National League iional Federation. Local Government g £750,000 relief for local rates. Mussel Act. Outdoor Relief Act. Pauper Chil- Registration Act. Seed Supply and ipraying Aot. Solicitors Act. ■Agricultural Board formed as the result of the work of the Recess Committee. Agriculture and Technical Instruction igested District Board Act. Partridge ct. ■At a National Convention held in Dublin, Healy is driven from the Party. Census Act. Charitable Loans nty Surveyors Act. Intermediate Edu- ct. Local Government Act. Local Relief Act. Public Act. Government Act [No. 2]. Poor R Health Apt. Tithe Rent Charge EDWARD VII: ( 10 years) 1901 ted )Ie- j of 1875' — Death of Queen Victoria. Pan-Celtic Congress held in Dublin. Mr. P. A. 1 Sr M°IIugh, M. P., sentenced to six months for seditious libel. Sectarian riots in Belfast. Dr. Walsh resigns from Board of Education. Mr. Connor O’Kelly, M. P. sentenced to two months imprisonment for unlawful assembly. Mr. Hayden sentenced to twenty-one for same. Mr. John O’Donnell sentenced for o months and Mr. Tully, M. P., to one month Mr. John Redmond tours the United States support for the United Irish League. United Irish League of America founded. Congested Dis- tricts Board Act. Fisheries Act. Local Govern- ment Act. Lunacy Act. Purchase of Land Act. Purchase of Land Act [No. 2], Valuation Aot. Conference held at Dublin between landlords, represented by Lord Mayo, Colonel Pope and Colonel Evered, and tenants, represented by Messrs. Redmond, Harrington, William O’Brien and T. W. Russell. 19021* Daniel A ft I 17 — Daniel O’Ccnnell’s famous speech in 1 0 x / t * ie House of Commons. Work started un der the Labour Rate of 1846 ceases. O’Connell dies in Genoa on his way to his body is brought back to Dublin and It is estimated that 500,000 p pn pl » jiruaTi-inrr year of famine and disease. 215,000fj Irish C leave Ireland The Irish Central Relief collect and expend £70,000, the Society £200.000, the British Association Government grants £10,000 for the jlreland. Coercion Bill is passed for Police Act. Valuation Act Amendment. — The Peace Preservation Act is ordered to be enforced. The Protestant dia - senting ministers give up their allow- ; Lord Dunraven, Chairman, Captain Shawe ance from the Government in response to the 1 Taylor, i Secretary. Sir Anthony McDonnell sentiment of the people. Irish Municipal Corpora- appointed Under Secretary. Agricultural and tion Bill defeated, as is an Irish Land Bill, Technical Instruction Act. Agricultural and Tech- Bridges Act. County Surveyors Superannuation ] nical Instruction Act [No. 2], Local Govern- Act. Glebo Lands Corporate Bodies Act. Globe : ment Act. [No. 2], Marien Works Act. Pauper Loan Act. Justices [Dublin] Act. Juries Act] | Children Act Public Libraries Act. Sale of In- formed. 1797 B-The “IrisSFelon," founded by James I Finton La\>r. Treason Felony Act. B Rising of '“48”. Abortive rebellion William Smith v’Brien. Trial of William O’Brien, Mitch/ll and others for treason ransportatior of the leaders. Habeas suspendec in Ireland. An Act is ing the uttsring of seditious speeches Queen Victoria visits Ireland, holds in Dublin Castle. Sharman Crawford ejected. •Encumberec Estates Act passed to facilitate tie sale of encumbered properties. The Cove of Cork isl ueenstown W Queen Victoria. The* Act passei. Cholera causes 36,000 total deatle from famine and disease ■ Emigration of 212,000. 1 Tenant-Right League, including men of all sects, formed. “Romances and Ballad- of Ireland,” by James langan. Tie railroad from Cork to nished. The emigrant ship "Edmund”] •ly 200 passengers from Limerick to is wrecked off the Western coast; 100 Sharman C-awford Land Bill rejected rmation of Tenant Defence Society, ights Confe ence held in Dublin. The hurles. The Eccleiiastical Titles Act. The “Great Agg-egate Meeting” at Dublin. Emigration reaches a total of 257,000 Lunatic Asylums Act. National School Teachers! Act. National School Teachers Residences Act, Peace Preservation Act. Public Records Act [ 18671 j Amendment. Registry of Deeds Office Act. Royal itabulary Act A 0 TJ 0 • — Escape of the Fenian prisoners fro; (0/0 West Australia in the “Catalpa,” BB| H American ship, which arrives at Ne ork. A statue of Henry Grattan is unveiled at] ublin. Ilrish Fisheries Bill. Irish Borougf ranchise Bill and the Home Rule Amendmen tho address thrown out. Society for the! Preservation of the Irish Language founded.; Admiralty Jurisdiction Act. Cattle Disease Act.l s Jurisdiction Act. Juries’ Procedural ors’ Qualification Act. Legal Practi-I :t. Municipal Privileges Act. Notice: :t. Nullum Tempus Act. Orphan am Children Act. Poor Law Rating Act. 1 ’Mahoney, Fenian head-centre, dies] New York, grand funeral service.; Hrish members begin to obstruct thi s *5 of the House of Commons. Parnell] sident of the Home Rule Confederatio: Britain. Beer Licenses Act. Count; d Courts Act. Prisons Act. Publi ct Amendment. Royal Irish Consta- toxicating Liquors [Licenses] Act. )— George Wyndham’s Irish Land Act. Land Conference Committee becomes Irish Reform Association. Edward tB Ireland. Bank Holidays Act. Ireland opment Grant Act. _ Irish Land Act. Light es Act. Marine Store Dealers Act. ices [Dublin] Act. ■Irish Land Act. Registration of Clubs Act. port Sir II Rule, Nati 30,076. proceei elected I of Grea Offic Libri bula: 1 . Davitt and other Fenian convicts ri leased. A grand iron bridge is openei ■ over the Foyle at Londonderry. Chris Cathedral, Dublin, after being restorei if £250,000, is re-opened. Intermedia: Board founded. Acknowledgment .larried Women Act. Glebe Loans, Act Act. Intermediate Education Act, ons Clerks and Fines Act. Public Healtl lie Works Loans Act [1877] Amendment, toxicating Liquors on Sunday. Statuti ion. entenary of the birth of Thoma; Moore celebrated. Great orderly Horm Rule meetings are held at DubU: inn Fein party formed. Closing of Licensed Premises [Christmas Day] Act. Lord Roseberry refuses to sup- enry Campbell Bannerman in Home ,ional Convention. Total emigration I ■ — Death of Mr. Michael Davitt. La- bourers Act. Local Government Act [1898] Amendment. Sale of Intoxicat- rs Act. Seed Potatoes Supply Act. enants Act. Dr. Douglas Hyde ; United States on behalf of the Gaelic d collected $50,000. Sections three f the Irish Coercion Act of 1887 revoked nation in the boroughs and counties in had been enforced. A Statue of Mr. historian, unveiled at Trinity College, Celtic cross unveiled in memory of loore, at Broham, Wilts, where he lived to his death, 1852, Emigration, 35, 344. Lord Dunraven’s plan of Devolution. National Convention held at Dublin. Evicted Tenants Act. Irish Land Act Irish Tobacco Act. Judicature Act. ions Clerks Act. Nationalist Con- Dublin unanimously rejected the Irish Great Britain at its meeting on the day. Robbery of Crown Jewels from itle. King and Queen visited Dublin pal Exhibition. Serious rioting at Belfast dockers’ strike. Emigration, 39,082. Bomb Aedh-Uaircodhach Aenach-Macha (battle) Aenghus Olllamh Aenghus Olmucadha ] Aenghus Tuirmhech Agrarian Outrages Agricultural Board Aichill ] Aine Ainmereach Aillinn (battle) ! ! ! 1 ! Airgeatmhar Alba " “ All for Ireland League ”. . . . Allan (battle) Afllen, Jeremiah Allen William O’Meara Alps Al thorp, Lord Andrews, Dr Annals of Clonmacnoise 590^664-83-733-1408 Annals of Pour Masters 1632-1636 Annals of Ulster 590-624-83-733-1504 Anne, Queen 1692 Antrim 1383-1573-1504-1770 Archbishop of Armagh 1681-1733-1911 Archbishop of Canterbury 1079 Archbishop of Dublin 1079-1539-1863 Archbishop of Tuam 1617-46 Archbishop, Comyn .1186-90 Archbishop Florence Conry 1617 Archbishop McCabe 1882 Archbishop Matheus 1623 Archbishop Murray 1831 Archbishop Whatley 1831 Ard-Crimhthairen (battle) 311 Ardee (battle) 941 Ard Ladhron (battle) i682 Ard-Macha 978 Ard Marta 1682 Argat-Ross 1697 Argyllshire 503 Arklow 1331-1798 Armagh, 1 649-656 -444-50-S 1 0-30-38-93-1014-20 -1 166-1 184-1598-1795-1845-1886 Ariicoll (battle) 1316 Art Aonfhir 195 Articles of Kelkenny 1652 Art Imleach 1021-12-1000 Art (Son of Lughaidh) 830-10-04 Ashbourne, Lord 1883 Ashcled 140 Ashdown, Lord 1907 Ashe, Thomas 1865 Ashton, Sir A 1649 Asquith, Prime Minister 1912 Athboy 1167 Ath-Cliatb (Dublin) (battle) 917-48 Ath-da-fhearta 817 Athenry 195-1316-1504 Aughrim (battle) 1691 Aurgeat-glearen 287 Australia 1868-80 “ Bacal Jesu” 1539 “ Back Lane Parliament” 1792 Badhbhchadh 632-592 Bagenat 1598 Bailies Lighthouse 9-1853 Bailiff 1308-1549 Baicar 941-48 Balfour, A. J 1887 Balfour, Gerald 1896 Balia 1879 Balleghan (battle) 1557 Ballinamuch 1798 Ballgbay 1828 Ballycastle 1770 Ballyshannon 733-836-1247 Balrothery (battle) 850 Bandon 1649 Bangor 516-824 Bank of Belfast 1787 Bank of Ireland 1783-1802-1911 Bank at Munster 1885 Bann 728 Bannerman, Sir Henry Campbell 1905 Bantry Bay 1796 Baodan 562-63- Baodan, son of Ninnidh 567- Barbadoes 1652 Barbours Linen Thread Mill 1784 Barnstable 1698 Baron Dunsany 1439 Baron Kinsale 1181 Barrett, Michael 1868 Barrett, of “ The Pilot " 1844 Battlebog 106 Bealach Leachta (battle) 978 Bealgadan (battle) 1471 Bearnghal 1227-07 Benburb 356-1646 Belfast 1611-13-82-1704-08-87-1825-57-62-64- 89-92-1901-07-13 Bible 1704 Bill, Borough Franchise 1876 Bill, Irish Fisheries 1876 Bill, Irish Land 1848-50-1875 Bill, Irish Municipal Corporations 1874r-75 Bill, Land Tax 1834 Bilton Hotel, Dublin 1869 Birrell- August ine 1908 Bishop of Cashel 845 Bishop of Clogher 1649 Bishop of Down 500 Bishop of Elphin 450 Bishop of Eugene 1174-1649 Bishop of Kildare 1550-1834 Bishop Palladius 458 Bishop Redmond O’Gallagher 1601 Bishop of Ross (Catholic) 1650 Bishop Wall 1568 Bishop of Waterford 1096 Bishopric of Ardagh 454 Bishopric of Armagh 444 Bishooric of C'oahpr . . 59,7 Bishopric ot Krliala 434 Bishops 1606-14-42-97-1844 Black Hugh 558 Black Monday 1209 Blackwater (battle) 322-1598 Blake, John 1842 Blathmar 657-64, 65 Blue Coat Hospital 1670 Blunt, Wilfred 1888 Bodharn 736 Boirinn 804 Boiroimhe 106 Bond, Oliver 1798 Book of Armagh 810 Book of Durrow 715 Book of Kells 690 Book of MacDurnan 850 Bordeau 1798-1802 Borough, Lord 1597 Boru tribute 693-718 Boston, U. S. A 1737-1868 Botha-na-Brueghne 109 Boulogne 372 Boxing 468 Boycott 1880-88 Boyle, M. P 1910 Boyne 266-322-1690-1852 Braddell, John 1862 Brandbudh 594 Bratha ; 951 Bray 1389 Breagh 1227 Breas 1000-960 Breasail Boidhiobhadh 21 7-08 Brehon Laws .266 Brennan, Thomas 1879 Brest 1796 Brett, Sergeant 1867, 68-1909 Brian Boru, 941-64-68-74-77, 78-90-92-96-98- 99-1000-02-14-23 Brigh, Mac-Tadg 1158 Bringhean-da-Dhearg 109 Brodir of Man 1014 Broghill, Lord, Earl of Ossory 1650-59 Broham 1906 Brophy 1865 Browne, Geo 1539 Brownlows Bill 1829 Bru Bhriodain (battle) 1699 Bruce, Edward 1315, 16, 17, 18 Bruce, Robert 1316, 17 Brunswick Clubs 1828 Bryne, Roger 1804 Bulgadan (battle) 1471 Burgessess 1341 “ Burial of Sir John Moore ” 1817 Burkes 1377 Burke of Clanrickard 1504 Burke, Edmond 1778 Burke, Richard 1867, 68 Burke, Thomas 1867 Burke, Under Secretary 1882 Burnwell 1597 Burrin 804 Burrishoole 812 Butler, Viceroy 1315 Butt, Isaac 1869-70 Caelbhach 357 Cahimore 1065 Cahir 1647 Cronan 563 Crown Jewell Robbery 1907 Crozier, Rt. Rev. John B 1911 Cruachain (battle) 1381-56 Crusade 1189 Cuimins 567 Cullagh (battle) 1331 Curlews (battle) 1599 Curran, Sarah 1803 Cusack, Thomas 1409 Customs 1210-1830 Dabhall 356 Daguilla, Don Juan 1601 Dalcassians 836 D ’Alton .1607 Dalriada 503-728 Daly 1867 Daley, James 1879 Danes, 790 and frequently to 1030 Daniel 559-61 Daniel, Son of Murchadh 738-58 Dann (river) 1575 Darcy 1331 Dathi 428 Davis, Thomas Osborn 1842-1845 Davitt, Michael 1870-78-79-80-82-83-1906 Deasy, Baron 1867 Deasy, Captain Timothy 1867 Deegan (battle) 719 Defenders .1785-95 Denian 729 Dermot 640-57-64 Dermot, McMailnambo 1065-72 Derry 545-624-1601-12 Desmond, Earl of 1370 Desmond, Garrett, Earl of 1574-79-83 Desmond, Thomas Fitz Gerald, Earl of 1331-41-44 55 Desmond, Timothy 1867 Desmond (Kingdom) 974 Devlin (Co.) ...1556 Devlin, M. P 1908-10 Devolution • • • 1907 Devon Commission 1843-1845 Devoy, John 1879 de Bermingham i‘4io 2 ^ de Bermingham, John 1318-22 de Burgh, Richard 1223 de Burgo (Earl of Ulster) (Red Earl) . . . • • • • *1315 de Courcy, John li.72-77-86-89 de Grey, John 1211 de Lacy, Hugh ii72-73~78-8 1-84-86 de Lacey, Hugh (Son of first Viceroy) 1189-91-1203 08 de. Lac de Marisco, Geoffrey . de Maupas, Sir John de Peche, Richard de Rosen de Stoalne, Richard de Valois de Windsor. de Winter, Admiral Diamond (battle) Dian. Diarmuid, Mac Cearbhall Kildire. 1179-11 4-487-523-718-33-885-90-916- 1550-1834-46 Kildire, Gerald, fifth Earl of. 1401 Kildire, Gerald, eighth Earl of. 1478-1504 Kildire, Gerald, ninth Earl of 1522 Kildire, Gerald, twelfth Earl of 1597 Kildire, Thomas, seventh Earl’of 1437 Kildare, Thomas, tenth Earl (Silken Thomas). 1534 Kilkanney, 1315-31-41-66-98-1405-1642-45-50- • : 2-91-1843-69-89 Killaioe 1651 Killarney 1831-67-1909 Kilmacduagh 1331 Kilmainham 1408-1675-79-1882 Kilmallock 1867 Kilmashoge 917 Kilmenny 1362 Kilmore 869-1454 Kilrush 1888 Kilworth 1643 Kmcora 1086 Kings County 1362-1556 Kingstown 1834 Kinnaweer 702 Kinsile 1181-1601-49-1814 Knockanlin 1179 Knockanoss (battle) 1647 Knockany 1447-783 Knockdoe (battle) 1504 Knockmoy 1021 Knockvoe (battle) 1522 Laboir Rate 1847 Labhraidh Loingseach 590-40 Ladhra’s Hill (battle) 1682 Ladies’ Land League 1882 Laegiaire 454-58-59-78-503 Laeghaire Lore 592 Laighne 1682 Lake Gen 17S8 Lalor, James Finton 1848 Lambay Island 790 Lancister, Thomas 1550 Land Bills 1848-50 Land Conference Committee 1903 Land Corporation 1882 Land League 1879-80-81-82-90 Land Purchase Act 1883-1912 Land Tenure Reform League 1870 Lane, M. P., J. W 1888 Lanfranc 1079 Larken, Michael 1867 Larne Water 106 Lawless, Jack 1798-28 Leckr, historian 1906 Lecale 1276 Leinster 106-468 -799- 983-99-1168 -72 - 1327-69- 1408-1663-1798 Leinster, Duke of. ,, Leinstermen Leitrim Leix Leonard, Johanna Lennon, Patrick Letter Kenny Letterluin (battle) Letter of Remonstrance . . Lichfield House Compact . Lillala. 1792 ! ! ! !594r-733-90i-i6-54 1343-1652 1556 1909 1868 1650 1166 1315 1834 .1798 T FTS* ...1215-26 1318 1181 16S9 1308 1197-99 1369 1797 1795 1207 538-39-58-60-95-600 Dillon, John M.P 1880-82-86-S8-92-1896 Dinrye 590 Disestablishment, Irish Church. . . .1856-68-69-70 Disestablishment Welch Church 1913 Dissenters 1779-1875 Dithorba 729-22-08-01-680-73 Dluthath 693 Dodder 109 Domhnall 624r-37-39 Domhnall, Son of Muircheartach 955-78 Donach 765-92 Donaghmoyne 829 Donall O’Locheans 1087 Donegal 521-639-702-1 642-1798 Doneraile 1598 Donnchadh or Donogh, MacFlynn 918-42 Doran, Patrick 1867 Dounchadh 818 Down (Co.) 1276-493-500-637-986-1274-1383 Downpatrick 1260-1380 “ Drapiers Letters, The” 1724 Drogheda 869-1389-1462-94-1649-1867^74 Limerick 1471-47-783-830-87-968-1173-75-98- 1200-06-1370-1522-1650-52-90-91-1850-66 _ . -67-1909 Linen 1634-95-1707-84-1804-32 Linen Board 1711 Linen Jail, Dublin 1728 1181 ! T -b' ' 1707 ! ! ! 635-835 1744 1867 600 1836 ...694-701 , .405 Literary Journal. . . . Liverpool Lochr.n Dilmana Loglea, Sir Michael. Loingseach Loire London Derry London Irish Society hong ,3ridge Lord iustice Loug!' ! Cime Lougr -Derg Lougl Ennell Druin Corcrain (battle) , Drum Ceat Drumcliff (battle) Drummond, Thomas. Duach Dallta Deadhadh. , Duach Finn Duach Ladhgrach Duach Teamhrach Dubhchomar (battle) .... Dubhdiun . , .722 590 1257 1834-35 182-67 908-02-892 ..810-794-76-46 854 322 .669 Dublin, 109-140-448-790-836 and frequently Dublin Castle . Dublin Bay Dublin City Armed Asso . . , Dublin College Library. . . . Dublin Institution Dublin Library Dublin Fusiliers Dublin, Mayor Duffy, Charle Cavan Duke of Clarence (George) .... Duke of Clarence (Lionel) . . . . Duke of Edinburgh Duke of Lancaster Duke of Lorraine Dumbarton Dunaveeragh, Battle Dun Bolg (battle) Dunchadh Dun Ciethern (battle) Dun Crimhtbairin Dundalk Dunflin Dungan Hill (battle) Dungannon Convention Dungarven Dunlavin Dunraven, Lord Dunsany, Baron Dunseverick DunsSpotus Durrow 1 (book) Dutch Expedition Dwyer, Michael Dysert O’Dea (battle) Eamhain Macha Earthquake . .1659-84-1848 1783 1796 1732 1812 1791 1907 1409-1841-82-87-88 1842-1844 .1462 1361 1868 1401-08 1651 372 1599 594 718 624 9 . .824-1316-17-92 1670 1647 1782-93 1866 1000 1902-07 1439 1029 1274 715 1797 1803 1318 ............. 086 .1690 Cahir-civeen . Caillie (river) . Cairbre-Cinncait Cairbre Liffeachahair . , Cairwell or Collanais . . Cais Camden, Lord Canada .............. Cardinal Rinnuccini . . , Cardinal Vivian Carews Plantation Carlingford (battle) . . . Carlow. , 1775-1867 844 14 284 326 458 1795-98 1866-70-80 1645-49 1177 1566 1212 ....109-1577-1793 Carman. . . ._ 1491-26-592 Carn-Conluain 960 Carrickfergus 1316 1760 Carrick-on-Suir 1691 Carthage 635 Cas Clothach 1531 Casey 1768 Cashel 448-964-1011-11-1647 Castlebar 1879 Castle of Belfast 1708 Castle Carlow 1577 Castle Dermot 1358 Castlehaven, Lord 1643 “ Catch-My-Pal ” 1910 ” Catalpa" 1875 Cathedral, Armagh 450-1014 Cathedral, Christ Church, Dublin 1176-1878 Cathedral at Dublin 1190 Cathedral, Cork 1725 Cathedral (Protestant), Cork 1870 Cathedral, Kilmore 1454 Cathedral, Limerick. 1200 Cathedral, St. Patrick’s. .1190-1515-46-49-1 745- 1865- Cathedral, Waterford (Trinity) 1096 Cathoire Mor 122 Catholic Asso 1823-25-27-28-29 Catholic Bishops 1844 Catholic Chaplains (Prison) 1863 Eas Ruaidh 687 Easter 633-716-1209 East Meath . . • .»...••••••••••••••••••••••• 503 Ebric 1535-31 Ederscel, Son of Oilioll 114 Ederscel, Teamhrah 323 Edgeworth, Maria 1814 Edinburgh, Duke of 1868 Edward 1 1316 Edward II 1318 Edward III 1331-41-44-55-61 Edward VI 1487 Edward VII 1901-03-10 Egan, Boetius, Catholic Bishop of Ross 1650 Egfrith 683 Eighty Club 1911 Eithrial 16S9 Election, contested 1613 Election riots 1852-1866-90 Elizabeth, Queen 1561-80-86-91 Elin 76 Elim Oillfinshnechta 1022 Ely O. Carroll 1344-1556 Emmett, Thomas Addis 1798 Emmett, Robert 1803 Emigration, 1750-1846-47-49-50-51-52-53-54-63- 64-65-83-98-1909-10-11-12 Enda Dearg 892-91-79 English Dress 1366-1465 English Language 1331-66 English Law 1171-1210-1318-31-66-1494 English Names 1366-1465 English Officials 1331-41 Enna Aighneach 318-11 Enna Airgtheach 1426-08 Ennis 1888 Enniskillen 1650-1689 Eochaidh 562-63 Eochaidh (The Hibernian) 783-76 Eochaidh Ailtleathan 416-11 Eochaidh Aireamh 129 Eochaidh Apthach 960-51 Eochaidh Eadghadhach 1035 Eochaidh Faebharghlas 1531-1491 Eochaidh Feidhleach 157-41-?® JCocnaian I'laanmuine 854 . Eochaidh Gunait 267 Eochaidh Mairches 870-54 Eochaidh Meann 1531 Eochaidh Moidhmodehain 365 Eochaidh Mumho 1471-47 Eochaidh Uairches 870-54 Er 1682 Erin 1619 Erini 458 “Esdaile’s News Letter" 1744 Essex, Earl of 1575-98 Established Church 1834-35-1856 Evered, Col 1902 Exhibitions 1852-3-61-64-65-82-1907 Exportation of Cattle 1665 Exportation of Cotton 1550 Exportation of Flax, Hemp, etc 1696 Exportation of Woolen Goods 1780 Fachtna Fathaeh 167-57 Faildeargdoid 1326 Famine, 1466-97-1582-1740-1801-21-31-45-46- 47-49-80 Farney 287 Father Mathew 1839 Faugher 453 Faulkner, George 1728 Fenians 1860-62-63-64-65-66-67-68-69-70-71-74 -75 Fearaidhach-Fionfachtna 36 Fearcorb 479-72-41 Fearghal MacMaelduin 709-18-30 Feargus 226 Feargus 559-61-66 Fearghus Fortmhail 41 F-39 4 Fearon 1682 Feidhlimhidh Rechtmhar 119 Feidhlimidh (Felim) 845 Feis of Tara 1316-454-63-697 Fergen 1682 F erghil . . . . . 789 Fergus Mor , ••■i..,,,.,.,,,*,,,*,*,...... . o03 Ferguson, John 1879 Fermanagh 1689 Ferns 1331 Fiacha, Finnailches 1239-27 Fiacha, Finnfocaidh 39-56 Fiacha, Finscothach 1356-51-16 Fiacha, Labhrainne 1491-71-47 Fiacha, Sraibhtine 322 Fiacha, Tolgrach 810-04-746 Fiachadh, Fionohudh 39-56 Fiatoch, Finn 39 Fionachta Fleadha 673-74-93 Finn 951-50-870 Finnachta 1276-39 Finn, File 8 Fintan 722 Fishing School 1887 Fitz Adelm, William 1176 Fitz Gerald, Lord Edward 1798 Fitzgerald, Francis 1862 Fitzgerald, Mr. Justice 1865-67 Fitzgerald, Maurice 1247 FitzGerald, Vesey 1828 Fitzgibbon, M.P 1908 FitzHenry, Meyler 1199 Fitzstephen, Robert. 1169 Fitzwilliam, Lord 1795 Flann, Sinna 877-87-914-18 Flathbertach 722-28-29 Flax Extension Asso 1867 Fleming. Richard 1176 Flood , Henry 1783-84-85 Flood (river Liffey) 1786-1802 Focartach 719 Fochart 453-1318 Fogarty 1865 Follach 1649 Foster’s Corn Law 1784 Fothadh 285 Fothadh-Na-Canoine 799 Fox, Capt. Charles James 1641 Fox 1781 Foyle (river) 1878 France 372-405-1650-1797 Freamhainn. 129 Free Masons 1730 Free Trade 1780 French, Nicholas 1678 French, Richard Chenevi 1863 Frewin 129 “ Friend,” Schooner 1866 Friendly Sons of St. Patrick 1771-84 Friends of the Constitution 1792 “Gaelic Journal" 1879 Gaelic League 1893-1906 Gaelic Union 1879 Galway, 1 331-195-701-812-1223-1462-1504-1652- 55-1858-61-63-80 Gardiner Luke, Lord Mountjoy 1784 Garten 521 Gedhe Ollghothach 1239-07 Genoa 1847 George III 1789 George IV 1821 George V 1911 “ General Assembly of Presbyterian Church of Ireland” 1840-89-1913 Geraldines 1534 Giallchaidh 1022-21 Girley (battle) 693 O’Moore, Roger (Rory) 1640-41 O’Moore, Rory Oge 1577 O’Mores, The 1359 O'Neill, Con, first Earl of Tyronne 1522 O'Neill, Domhnall 1315 O'Neill, Gen. Hugh 1650 O’Neill, Hugh 1212-60 O’Neil, Hugh, Earl of Tyronne, 1595-97-98-1601- 03-07-16 O’Neil, Gen. John 1866-71 O’Neill, Michael 1865 O’Neill, Owen Roe 1642-46-49-50 O'Neill, Sir Phelim 1641 O’Neill, Shane 1557-61-63-65-67 O’Neill, The 1583 O’Neills of Tirowen 1383-92-95-98 O’Nolans 1322-1408 O'Reilley, John Boyle 1866-68-90 O’Rourke 1599 O’Shea, Capt 1882-90 O’Sullivan 1859 O’Tooles 1209-1331-96-1408 “Oak Boys" 1760-64 Oath of Allegiance 1465-1775 Observatory at Dublin 1783 Ocampo 1601 Ocha 478 Odhbha (battle) 794-1072 Offaly 1556 Oilioll Caisfhiachach 441 Oilioll Finn 804-794-83 Oilioll, Molt 459-63-78 Oilioll (Son of Slanoll) ..1207-1195 Oireacht-in-Chathain 1601 Olaf, the White 866-67-69-95-980 Old Ross 1643 Ollamh Fodhla 1326-16-1276 Orange Society 1795-1800-27-57-62-64 Orba 1682 Orde’s Commercial Proposition 1785 Oriel H76 Ormond (churches) 834 Ormond, James Butler, third Earl of.. .1401-02-05 Ormond, James Butler, twelfth Earl and first Duke 1643-47-49-50-63-79 Ormond, Sir Piers Butler, eighth Earl of 1534 Ossory 824 Ossory, Earl of 1534 Ottawa, Can 1868 Pale, The 1389-1475-1550-75 Papal injunction 1583 Papal rescript 1888 Parliament, 1171-1295-1331-41-44-58-1405-07-29 —42 and frequently Parliament (Irish) frequently to 1799 Parliamentarians 1647 Parliament House, Dublin 1729 Parnell, Charles Stewart, 1874-77-79-80-81-82-83 -87-90-91-1911- Parsonstown 1828 “ Patronage ” 1814 Paul Jones’ Raid 1778 Peel, Sir Robert 1843-45 “ Peep-of-Day" Boys 1785 Penny Postage 1774 Persico, Monsignor . ...; 1887 Permanent Munity Act 1781-83 Petitt 1191-94 Philadelphia, U. S. A 1771-89-1868 Phillip II of Spain 1570-95 Philip of Worcester 1184 Phillipstown 1556 Phoenix Literary Society 1858-59 Phoenix Park Murders 1882 Phoenix Park Protest Meeting 1889 Pictavia 860 Piggott, Richard 1885-89 Pipard 1194-97 Plagues, 1331-1276-891-287-664-66-1172-1358-83 -1466-70-1522-75 “ Flan of Campaign ” iftoG-oS Plantations 1556-66-73-75-86-1652 Plantation of Ulster 1608-10 Plein Pattoigi 998 Plenary indulgence 1580 Plunkett, Col. Richard 1641 Plunkett, Horace. Plunkett, Oliver Police established Pope Adrian IV Pope Alexander Pope Clelestinus I Pope Gregory XIII .... Pope John XXII Pope Leo X ........... Pope Paul IV Pope Urban II Pope, Col Port Jackson, Australia. Portrigh. .................. 1895 ................. .1681 1786 1092-1154-72 ................. *1172 .................. .458 ............... 1577—79 .................. 1315 .................. 1515 .................. 1555 .................. 1092 .................. 1902 .................. 1868 356 • . . . . Portumna 1651 Portsmouth Potato Famine Powell, Humphrey .... Power, O’Connor, M. P, Power, Patrick Poynings Law Presbyterian “ Press, The ” Preston, Gen. . . . Priests Prince Consort . . Prince of Wales. , Printing Property Defence Association . , 1344 1740-1845-4647-90 155Q 1879 .............. lOUJ 1494—1782 1672-1841-1889 ........................ 1797 1643—47 1504-1609-14-97-1795 .. .a.................... i860 1789-1899-1911 . 1550-71-1704-1865-89 Protestants 32-45-46-75 Pue’s Occurrences. Quakers Queens Bridge . . . . ' ueens County. . . ueenstown ,.1880 . 1012-1688-89-1764-95-1831- 1700 1658-92-96-1847 1763-68 ............... 1550 1849 Quigley 1803 Raighne (battle) 1408 0 0 832-1612-1689-1878 ................a... 1612 1682 1437 701 a,,.,.*... 836 ^ wuvu 1022 Lougl Erne 836 Lougb Foyle ..”.!!!! !867 Lougl Hackett 701 Lougl Owel 129 Loughrea 1839-88 Lough Swilly 1567-1607 Louth : 830 Louvain 1607-17-23 Lover, Samuel 1836 Luby, Thomas Clark 1860-1865 Lucy, Sir Anthony 1331 Lughaidh Iardonn 879 Lughaidh Laighdhe 776-36-652 Lughaidh Laimhdhearg 842-37-30-10 Lughaidh Luaighne 208-197 Lughaidh Mac Conn 195-225 Lughaidh Mearen 267 Lughaidh, (Son of Laeghaire) 478-79-503 Lughaidh Sriabh Ndearg 34-7 Luigbne 1682 Lusk.,... 826 Lynch, John 1673 Macha 673-66-59-52 Mackay, Capt 1867-68 Macroon 1650-1888 McAfferty. 1867 McCarty, Justm D 1882-96 Mac Clure, Capt. John 1867 McCormack Mac Dermott 1599 MacDonnell, Sorley Boy 1575 McDonnell, Sir Anthony 1902 MacFirbis, Duald 1585-1670 McGee, Thomas D’Arcy, M. P 1868 McGough, James 1867 McHugh, M. P„ P. A 1901 McMahon 1641 MacMahon Heber 1649 MacMorrough, Diarmuid 1152-68-69 MacMurrough Art 1358-69-98-99-1408 MacMurrough, Domhnall 1327 Macnevin, Dr 1798 MacRannells 1343 Maelmithigh .943 Maelmor Uamachi 538 Maelmorra 999 Maelssachlainn Mor (Malachy II) 980-83-85-89- 90-92-96-98-99-1000-02-14-15-22 Maen 1408 Magh-... 902 Magb Aidhne 1331 Maghera 830 Magh-ims 1276 Magh Lifi 456 Magb Muaidhe 1679-1021 Magh Seirigh (battle) 738 Maguire 1607 Maguire, Lord 1641 Mahon (brother of Brian Boru) 964-68-74 Malachy 1 845-46-48-60-77 Malachy, O’Morgair 1094 Malchus 1096 Mallow 1647 Malor Mail 106-110-157 Manchester, England 1867-1889 Mangan, JamesjClarence 1850 Manitoba 1871 Maolcobha 6KMO Marconi 1907 Marine Society 1766 Marquis of Ripon 1888 Marshall, William 1191-94 Martello Tower 1867 Mary, Queen 1553-56 Maryborough 1556 Massacre 1209-1577-1642 Massey, Gen. Godfrey 1867 Maynooth 1795-1817-45-60-95 Mayo 812-1879-80 Mayo, Lord 1902 Meade, Gen 1866 Meaney, Stephen J 1866 M eath 76-468-78-738-98-836-1072-1 172-76-1362 1647 Mechanics Institute 1825 Raeire (battle) . . Railroads Raitheachtaigh Rathallen (battle) Rath Beothaig Rathcormack Rathcroghan Rathlin Island Rattkeale Raymond le Gross Reachtaidh Righdhearg. . . , Rebellion in Connaught . . . Rebellion in Munster Rebellion of Desmond Rebellion of Hugh O’Neil. . Rebellion of Shane O’Neill. Rebellion of “41” Rebellion of “ 98 ” Recess Committee. Redmond, John Redmond, W. H. . . . , Reform Bill Regnal Regium Donum . .1*69 1834-43-50-07 ............ 1408—1381 850 1(97 1834 1381—428 ...... . .......... 1575 ................. 1865 1175-76 ............... 659—52 ................ 1577 1574—79 1574-79 1595-97 .............. 1565 1641 1798-1909 1895-96-99 . 1888-90-1901-02-08-10-11 1888 . . . .1783-84-85-1832-60-08 915-980 1672-90 Relics and religious emblems 1538 Repeal Association 1846 Ribbon Society 1820 Richard I (Coeur de Lion) 1189 Richard II 1394-95-99 Rising, Robert Emmett 1863 “ Rising of 48 ” 1848 Roan. 1179 Robert of Nottingham 1317 Roberts, W. R 1867 Roche, David, Sheriff of Kerry 1650 Rochraidhe 106 Rodanus 560 Roitheachtaigh 1179-1029 Roman 716-033 “ Romances and Ballards of Ireland " 1850 Romans 396 Rome 1064-1616-1847 “ Rory O’ More ” 1836 Roscommon 1381-807-1377-1652 Roscrea 1910 Roseberry, Lord 1905 Rossa, Jeremiah O’ Donovan. . .. 1858-59-65-69-70 Rosse, Lord 1828 Rothes, David. 1573-1650 Roundtree, William F 1865 Royal Dublin Society 1731 Royal Exchange 1769-1852 Royal Irish Academy 1786 Royal Irish Industries Association 1886 Royal proclamation. Royal University Rudhraighe Russell, Lord John. . . . Russell, Thomas Russell, T. W Ruthven Ryan, John Saint Adamnan Saint Bridget Saint Carlan Saint Coleman Saint Columba Saint Comgall Saint Docohona Saint Finian Saint Fintan Saint Malachy Saint Moling Saint Patrick iS'ta.iaiiau .............. Sarsfield, Patrick “ Sounder's News Letter Savages Saxons Scannlan Sciathleathan. Scarrifhollis Scattery (Island) , ocir-ai a. UU’noiC . Schools, religious. , .291- 1614 1879 87-17-197 1835 1803 1902 1880 1549 .' ! ! 684-704-i4^829 . .453-87-523-1318 500 607 521-45-63-851-980 824 793 520 636 1094-1148 693 . .372-432-48-8-93 02*7 1690 1744 1383 396 623 1650 .977 .............. ts a ..1475 Scotland 266-326-72-684-1317-1495 Scott, John, Earl of Clonmel 1784 Scrope, Sir S 1401 Scullabogue 1798 Seachnasa ch 665-69-73 Sedna (Son of Art) 1381-56 Sedna Innarraigh 950-28-08 See of Archoury 550 See of Armagh 444 See of Bangor 516 See of Clonard 520-1174 See of Clonmacnoise 1568 See of Dromore- 510 See of Dublin 448 See of Kildare 519 See of Louth 534 See of Meath 520-1174-1568 See ofjTuam 501 Servant, Adam 1198 Sexton. Thomas 1896 Sgannal 623 Shannon (river) 1651 Sheehy, Alderman I860 Shell, Richard Lalor 1823 Sheres (Henry and John) 1798 Sheriff 1210-1549 Shipping 1663-1858-61-63 Shrine of St. Adamnan 829 Shrine of St. Columba 986 Shrine of St. Comgall 824 Shrine of St. Docohona 793 Shrine at Knock 1889 Siege of Carrickfergus 1316 Siege of Dublin 1649 Siege of Dunboy Castle 1602 Siegetof Galway 1652 Siege_of Kilkenny 1650 Siege of Limerick 1173-75-1652-90 1689 Siege of Londonderry Sighmall Simeon Simon Breas Simnel, Lambert Sinn Fein Sirlamh Sima 1207-1 195-79 129 284 928-08 1487 1905 . 879-70-794 Sithrighe. Sitric Six-Mile Bridge. . . Six-Mile Water.. . , Skreen (hill) Slaibh Mis Siane Slanoll Sligo Smith, Thomas. , 291 916-917 1852 . . . .................... 1 06 .............. ..........70 891 503—833 1256-07 701-1249-57-1646-70 1573 Society Preservation of Irish Language 1876 Sobhame 1531 Solohead 968 Spam 1607 Spaniards 1579-1001 Spear Gen 1866 Spencer, Earl 1868 Spencer. Edmond 1598 Stachallan Bridge Stafford Stahebold, John Stamp Duties State Lottery Statue of Kilkenny Steam Engine “ Steel Boys" Stephens, James . , Stoke Strike-Dockers 5 40-21-497 ............ .1142 16o 1867 1856 1867 1870 1462 1643 1848 1833-1887 1152 521-04-479 165 .............. 195 974-78 ............. 1843 1698 ............. 1522 287-829-1828 1142 540 545 ............. 1537 826 1807-79-1906 1867 1888 1395-98 1601 1880 824 122 637 1682 951 1351-31 504-27-95 Coats) 941-55 902-892 326-56 1577 1868 1868 1597-1843 Melghe Molbthhach Mellifont Memhidh Merthyr Tydvil Miall's Motion Midleton Mill, John Stuart Mints Miskerry, Lord Mitchell, John Mitchelstown Moaumore Modhcorb Mogh-Lamha Mogh Mucruimhe (battle) . Molloy (Son of Bran) “ Molly Maguires Molyneux, William, M. P.. Monabrahir (battle) Monaghan Monastery Cistercian Monastery of Clonmacnoise. Mor stery of Derry Mor .steries Dissolved Mor stery of Lusk M O' re. Gpneral ■;•' .‘-.vcis Mov'e, Thomas Moriarty, Capt Morley, John Mortimer, Roger Mountjoy I Mountmorris, Lord I Moville Moylena (battle) Moyrath (battle) Muimhne Muine Brecain Muineamhon Muircheartach Mac Erca. . Muirchertach (of the Leath Muireadhach Bolgrach Muireadhach Tireach. . Mullaghmast Mullady, Patrick Mullany, Patrick. .... Mullingar Munster, 1649-1471-950-830-974r-90-1495-1574- 80-82-86-1659-63-1798 Murchadh 718-38 Murphy, Canon Andrew ! . i . .1913 Murphy, James. 1865 Murphy, Father John 1798 Murphy, Father Michael 1798 Museum of Science and Art 1885 Naas. i4 78 Nagle, Pierce 1855 Nantree. 372 Natton ’ The... 1842 National Convention 1900-1907 National Social Science Association 1861 Navan Fort (battle) 1649-666 Nelhngham, Mortimer 1865 Newman, John Henry 1853 Newgate 1798 New Ross 1798 Newspapers, 1685-90-1710-28-29-37-44-63-66-97 - 1836-40-42-48-63-92 Newton-Butler (battle) 1689 New York, U. S. A 1784-1850-66-67-76-77 Niagara . . 1866 Nia Sedhamain 323-18-217 Niall Caille 832-844 Niall Frosach 765-93 Niall Glundubh 915-17-41 Niall of the Nine Hostages 365-405-58-1166 Norbury, Lord 1839 Normans. H69 Norris, Sir John 1595 Northumbria 683 Nuadha Neacht 114-09 Nuadhat Finnfail 1012-1000 O'Brien, Denis 1023-64-92 OBrien Domhnall 1174 O Brien, Donald 1200 O’Brien, Murtough 1087-1101-11 2.5 r ? en ’ Yer ? nce 1073-86 O Brien, Turlogh of Thomond 1152 O’Brien, William, Sec. Nat. League, 1886-88-98- 1902—09 O’Brien, William Smith 1846-48-70 O’Brien’s, The 1334 O’Briens of Thomond 137CF1522 O’Brvne, Hugh 1641 O’Byrnes 1209-1408 O Byrnes of Wicklow 1361 O Cahameys. ; 4556 O’Cailaghan, John [1913 O’Carroll of Oriel H66 O Clausey, Shaun 1865 , O Cleary, Michael 1575-1636-43 I O Connell, Daniel, 1775-1823-28-29-30-31-34-41 i _ -43-44-47-64-82 O’Connell, John, brother of Daniel 1844 • O Connor, Arthur 1798 ‘ O’Connor of Connaught 1370 O’Connor, Felim 1249-60-1316 O Connor, Hugh 1342-43-68 O Connor, James 1865 O Connor Roderick 1166-68-78 O Connor, Roderick 1375-77-84 O’Connor, T, P 1910 O Connor, Turlog. . . 1136-51-52 O’Connor, Turlog (King of Connaught) . . . 1342-43 O Connor, Turlog Don 1384 O’Connor, Turlog Roe 1384 O’Connors of Connaught 1247-1362-90 O’Dea, Connor 1318 O Donnell, Calvagh 1557-67 ODcnneH, Godfrey 1247-57 O Donnell, John 1901 O Donnell, Red Hugh 1601 O’Donnell, Rory, Earl of Tyreonnell 1607 O Donnell of Tirconnell 1522 O^DcmneUs . 1380-95 OPa-re' 1, IL J-. 1868 O Flaherty, Roderick 1629-1718 O Hagan, Thomas. 1868 OHaffion, Redmond 1681 OKeJy of Hy-Many 1351-75-77 O Kelly, M. P., for Roscommon 1882-1901 O’Leary, John 1860-65 O’Loighlam, Murtough (Hugh) 1151-66 O'Mahoney, Cornelius 1865 O’Mahoney, John. 1860-77 O’Mdlaghm 1349 O Meyey H86 O’Molloys 1556 Ulster, King at Arms Union Unionist Roman Catholics. . United Ireland United Irish Directory. . . . United Irishmen Society United Kingdom Home Rule League. United Irish League. . . 1553 396 1886 1880-88 1798 1791-98 1886 1898 .266 1803 1308 1774 1781-1880 1366-1405 1791 1760 .1858-60-65-66 1487 Strike-Seamans and Firemans 1889 Strongbow 1171-72-73-70 Suffrage Household 1884 Suibhne 600 Suibhne Meann 010-23 Surgeons Society, Dublin 1786 Sullivan, A. M 1868 Sullivan, T. D 1888 Sutton, Lord Deputy 1429 Swan,” Sloop of War 1782 Sweeny, Gen. T. W 1866-67 Swift, Dean 1720-24-26 Synod of Brigh-Mac-Tadg 1158 Synod of Cashel 448-1101-11-72 Synod of Clare 1162 Synod of Dublin 1177-86-1217 Synod of Innispatrick 1148 Synod of Kells 1152 Synod of Moylena 633 Synod, ” Secession ” 1840 Synod of Thurles 1850 Synod of Ulster 1840 Synod of Waterford 1175 Taaffe, Lord 1647 “ Tablet, The ” 1840 Tailteann 1168 Tallaght 1867 Tandy, Napper 1798-1802 Tanistry 1604 Tara, 1697-1535-1326-16-1256-461-394-383-141- 36-76-365-454-63-558-60-697-980-1003-1843 Tara (battle) 1535-1326-394-76-980 Taylor, Captain Shawe 1902 Tenant Defence Society 1850 Tenant Right 1731-1850-52-09 Texel 1797 Theatre, Chapel St., Dublin 1745 Theatre, Crow St 1758 Theatre, Fishamble St, Dublin 1741 Theatre, Hawkins St., Dublin 1881 Theatre, Orange St., Dublin 1662 Theatre, Royal, Dublin 1880 Theatre, Werburg St., Dublin 1635 Thiebalt, Gustave 1862 Thomond 990-1334 Thompson, William Phearson 1808 Thurles 1174-1208 Thurot (O’Farrell) 1760 “Times" 1867-87 T'it>«rrvto Tiraftola 167 Tigernach 1088 Tigemmas 1649-19-1542 Tipperary 848-968-96-1652-1869-70 Tirhugh 639 Tirowen 1176 Tithes 1735-61-1832-34-35-37-38-83-89 Tithe War 1831-34-35 Tla 1697 Tobacco 1660-1832-1779 Tobar Glethrach 915 Tone, Wolfe 1791-96-97-98 Toronto 1867-1869 Tracy, Father 1844 “ Trades of Dublin ” 1830 Train, George Francis 1868 Pragh, Brene (battle) 623 Tralee 1583 Treathal 76 Treaty of Kilmainham 1882 Treaty of Limerick 1690 Treaty'of Windsor 1175 Triathal 76 “ Trias Thaumaturga ’’ 1645 Trim 1447-62-65-78-1843 Tuam 501-1617-46 Thuath-Anirois 157 Tuathal Maelgarbh 528-38 Tuathal Teachtmar 106 Tubbeineering 1798 T urgesius 833-34-46 Tully, M.P 1910 Tyburn 1681 Tyreonnell 1398 Tyrconnel, Duke of 1689 Tyrone 1886 Tyrrell, Capt 1597 Tyrrell, Father 1844 Tyrrell’s Pass 1597 Ufford, Sir Ralph 1344 Ugaine Mor 652-32-590-592-90 Ui Drone 109 Uladh 1276 Ulster, 1 029-106-830-38-840-1172-77-1398-1567- 1608-63-1731-50-64-1798-1828-70-1913 United Irish League of America 1901-13 University Bill 1908-1873 University, Dublin R. C. 1851-53-62-63-64r-82-93 University, Queens 1864/-79 University, Royal 1879 University, Trinity 1893 Usher, James 1581 Vaccination 1863 Vavasour, Sir Charles 1643 Venables 1650 Vermont I860 Victoria. Queen 1848-49-53-60-61-80-1901 Vinegar Hill 1798 Virgilius Solivagus .789 Wallstown Riot., 1832 Walsh, Rt. Rev 1901-08 Walsh. P. R 1869 Walsh, N 1571 Ware, James 1594 Warbeck, Perkin 1495-97 Ward 1834 Ward, Hugh 1635 Warren, Sir John Borlase 1798 Waterford, 878-981-1096-1 171-75-85-1394-99- 1462-95-1729-82-92-1889-90 Warwick, Earl of 1487 Wauchope 1542 Wells, Lord Lieutenant 1442 Wells, William 1442 “ Wentworth," Schooner 1866 Wentworth 1033-1634 Wesley, John 1758 West Australia 1875 Westmeath 1 29-848-998-1652 Westport 1879 West Thomond 1318 Westminister Abbey 1820 Wexpord 1491-26-592-822-915-1649-1691-1798-1888-1909 Whig Club 1789-1792 White Bay of the Monks 986 “ White Boys ” 1760-61-62-86 Whitefield, George 1751 Whiteside, Chief Justice 1867 Wicklow 1000-1301-1798-1885 “ Wild Irish ” 1553 William III 1690-91-92 Wilson, John 1870 Wolfe, Rev. Charles 1817 “ Woods Half Pence " 1723 Woolen 1634-1698-1780 Wrecks 1782-83-1814-50-53-1910 Wyndham, George 1883-1903 Wyndham’s Land Act 1883 Yelverton, Barry 1783 Yellow Ford (battle) 1598 York, Duke of 1660 Youghal 1649-1888 “ Young Ireland ” 1842-46 Zoological Garden 1832 Copyright, 1913, bt CHARLES R. ARLEN.